text:
    No. 98-6886.
    Pal v. Pal.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 2d Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


source: Caselaw Access Project

license: Public Domain

text:
    No. 98-6893.
    Leaphart v. Michigan Department of Corrections.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6894.
    Mobley v. Stinson, Superintendent, Great Meadow Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6896.
    Hadderton v. Hadderton.
   Ct. App. Tex., 7th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6898.
    Edmond v. Batson.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6899.
    Dickerson v. Leavitt Rentals et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6900.
    Jenkins v. Hill, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6908.
    Serrano v. Thomas, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6909.
    Plair v. Price, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Pittsburgh.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6913.
    Newcomb v. Morgan, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6914.
    Daure v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6920.
    Johnson v. Purkett, Superintendent, Farmington Correctional Center, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6936.
    Vasalka v. Keane, Superintendent, Sing Sing Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6939.
    Lee v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6941.
    Green v. North Carolina.
   Sup. Ct. N. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6944.
    Bradfield v. Compton et al.
   Ct. App. Tenn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6996.
    Perotti v. Collins, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7000.
    Sanford v. Gillis, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Coal Township, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7011.
    Sumter v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7015.
    Nollmeyer v. United States et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7039.
    Martinez v. New Mexico et al.
   Sup. Ct. N. M. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7044.
    Thomas v. Department of the Navy.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7072.
    Lawhorn v. Fleming, Warden, et al.; Lawhorn v. Angelone, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections, et al.; and Lawhorn v. Fleming, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7080.
    Burgess v. United States et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7094.
    Fermin v. New York.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 1st Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7095.
    Howard v. Bowersox, Superintendent, Potosi Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7125.
    Harrell v. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7133.
    Turner v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7137.
    Brown v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7138.
    Cunningham v. Heuszel, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7142.
    Dopson v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7145.
    Abouhalima v. United States.
   C. A, 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7177.
    Jones v. Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7209.
    Pacheco v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7213.
    Beverly v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7220.
    Campos v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7223.
    Evans v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7224.
    Ortiz Ramires v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7225.
    Shenberg v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7226.
    Payne v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7229.
    Cross v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7231.
    Cruz-Santana v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7237.
    Franklyn, aka Franklin v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7239.
    Gonzalez Munoz v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7245.
    Vassell v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7247.
    Vautier v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7248.
    McNeal v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Gertiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7250.
    Sherwood v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7251.
    Rogers v. United States.
   C. A 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7254.
    Sewell v. United States.
   C. A 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7257.
    Ricks v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7270.
    Tinsley et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7271.
    Buman v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7275.
    Croushorn v. United States.
   C. A 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7277.
    Ahmad v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7281.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7282.
    Tutt v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-652.
    SBC Communications, Inc., et al. v. Federal Communications Commission et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of Texas Justice Foundation for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion and this petition.


text:
    No. 98-653.
    Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Federal Communications Commission et al.
   C. A 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 98-687.
    New Jersey v. Nelson.
   Sup. Ct. N. J. Motion of .respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-737.
    Marshall et al. v. Suster et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Motion of Secretary of State of Connecticut et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-799.
    Kauther Sdn Bhd v. Sternberg et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of American Association of Retired Persons et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-819.
    No. 98-888.
    Krell et al. v. Prudential Insurance Company of America; and Johnson v. Prudential Insurance Company of America.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied. Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions. Reported below: 148 R 3d 283.


author: Justice Stevens, Justice Breyer,

text:
    No. 98-5021.
    Riggs v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.

Opinion of

Justice Stevens,

with whom Justice Souter and Justice Ginsburg join,

respecting the denial of the petition for a writ of certiorari.

This pro se petition for certiorari raises a serious question concerning the application of California’s “three strikes” law, Cal. Penal Code Ann. § 667 (West Supp. 1998), to petty offenses.

In 1995, petitioner stole a bottle of vitamins from a supermarket. The California Court of Appeal described his offense as “a petty theft motivated by homelessness and hunger.” App. to Pet. for Cert. 12. If this had been petitioner’s first offense, it would have been treated as a misdemeanor punishable by a fine or a jail sentence of six months or less. See Cal. Penal Code Ann. §490 (West 1988). Because of petitioner’s prior record, however, the trial judge was authorized, and perhaps even required, to treat the crime as a felony. See Cal. Penal Code Ann. § 666 (West Supp. 1998); People v. Terry, 47 Cal. App. 4th 329, 54 Cal. Rptr. 2d 769 (1996); People v. Dent, 38 Cal. App. 4th 1726, 45 Cal. Rptr. 2d 746 (1995). Having elevated the character of the offense, the judge was then compelled to apply the mandatory sentencing provisions of the three-strikes law and to impose a minimum sentence of 25 years to life imprisonment. See Cal. Penal Code Ann. § 667(e)(2)(A) (West Supp. 1998) (requiring that persons convicted of a “felony’' who have two prior qualifying felony convictions be so sentenced). Petitioner asks us to decide that this sentence is so “grossly disproportionate” to his crime that it violates the Eighth Amendment. See Harmelin v. Michigan, 501 U. S. 957, 1001 (1991) (Kennedy, J., concurring in part and concurring in judgment).

This question is obviously substantial, particularly since California appears to be the only State in which a misdemeanor could receive such a severe sentence. See id., at 1004-1005 (opinion of Kennedy, J.); Solem v. Helm, 463 U.S. 277, 291 (1983). While this Court has traditionally accorded to state legislatures considerable (but not unlimited) deference to determine the length of sentences “for crimes coneededly classified and classifiable as felonies,” Rummel v. Estelle, 445 U. S. 263, 274 (1980), petty theft does not appear to fall into that category. Furthermore, petty theft has many characteristics in common with the crime for which we invalidated a life sentence in Solem, uttering a “no account” check for $100. “It involve[s] neither violence nor [the] threat of violence to any person”; the amount of money involved is relatively small; and the State treats the crime as a felony (here, only under certain circumstances) pursuant to a unique quirk in state law. 463 U. S., at 296, and n. 20.

Nevertheless, there are valid reasons for not issuing the writ in this case. Neither the California Supreme Court nor any federal tribunal has yet addressed the question. Given the fact that a defendant’s prior criminal record may play a dual role in the enhancement scheme—first converting the misdemeanor into a felony, and then invoking the provisions of the three-strikes law— there is some uncertainty about how our cases dealing with the punishment of recidivists should apply. We have of course held that “a State is justified in punishing a recidivist more severely than it punishes a first offender.” Id., at 296. But in order to avoid double jeopardy concerns, we have repeatedly emphasized that under recidivist sentencing schemes “the enhanced punishment imposed for the [present] offense ‘is not to be viewed as ... [an] additional penalty for the earlier crimes,’ but instead as ‘a stiffened penalty for the latest crime, which is considered to be an aggravated offense because a repetitive one.’” Witte v. United States, 515 U. S. 389, 400 (1995) (quoting Gryger v. Burke, 334 U. S. 728, 732 (1948)). See also Moore v. Missouri, 159 U. S. 673, 677 (1895) (under a recidivist statute, "the accused is not again punished for the first offence” because “ ‘the punishment is for the last offence committed, and it is rendered more severe in consequence of the situation into which the party had previously brought himself ’ ”). It is thus unclear how, if at all, a defendant’s criminal record beyond the requisite two prior “strikes”—petitioner in this case has eight prior felony convictions—affects the constitutionality of his sentence, especially when the State “double counts” the defendant’s recidivism in the course of imposing that punishment. Cf. Solem, 463 U. S., at 298-299; Rummel, 445 U. S., at 274, n. 11.

The denial of this petition for certiorari, as always, does not constitute a ruling on the merits. Moreover, since petitioner is asking us to apply a settled rule of Eighth Amendment law, rather than to fashion a new rule, his claim may be asserted in federal court by way of an application for a writ of habeas corpus. See Spencer v. Georgia, 500 U. S. 960 (1991) (Kennedy, J., concurring in denial of certiorari). It is therefore prudent for this Court to await review by other courts before addressing the issue. Cf. McCray v. New York, 461 U. S. 961 (1983) (opinion of Stevens, J., respecting denial of certiorari).

Justice Breyer,

dissenting.

I agree with Justice Stevens that this petition for certiorari raises a serious question concerning the application of a “three-strikes” law to what is in essence a petty offense. I believe it appropriate to review that question in this case and would grant the writ of certiorari.


text:
    No. 98-6065.
    Lopez v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Motion of petitioner to strike the appendix and portions of the brief in opposition denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 97-8515.
    Franklin v. Jones, Warden, et al., Green v. Spitzer, Attorney General of New York, Fleming v. United States et al., Fly v. Georgia, Dubin v. United States, Urbano v. Continental Airlines, Inc., Moore et al. v. Time Warner, Inc., et al., In re Smith, Zvenia v. Nevada, Schuler v. McGraw-Hill Cos., Inc., et al., Sherrills v. United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Sallee v. United States, Quarterman v. Lewis, Judge, Probate Court of Chatham County, Georgia, Sikora v. Houston et al., Lopez v. Douglas, Warden, et al., Fernandez v. Home Savings of America, Sumler v. United States, Tchakmakjian v. Cohen, Secretary of Defense,
   ante, p. 828;

No. 97-8888.

No. 97-9389.

No. 97-9425.

No. 98-52.

No. 98-105.

No. 98-363.

No. 98-588.

No. 98-641.

No. 98-705.

No. 98-5841.

No. 98-5990.

No. 98-6062.

No. 98-6073.

No. 98-6250.

No. 98-6280.

No. 98-6344.

No. 98-6525.

ante, p. 830;

ante, p. 848;

ante, p. 850;

ante, p. 870;

ante, p. 1000;

ante, p. 1016;

ante, p. 1019;

ante, p. 1020;

ante, p. 1020;

ante, p. 952;

ante, p. 941;

ante, p. 1006;

ante, p. 1006;

ante, p. 1024;

ante, p. 1025;

ante, p. 987; and

ante, p. 1028. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 98-5735.
    Jones et al. v. Smith et al.,
   ante, p. 951. Motion for leave to file petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 98-5813.
    Spigelski v. McDonald's,
   ante, p. 969. Petition for rehearing denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    January 20, 1999
    No. 98-7680 (A-581).
    Sheppard v. Taylor, Warden.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, addressed to The Chief Justice, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.

Justice Stevens and Justice Ginsburg would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    No. 98-7715 (A-585).
    Sheppard v. Earley, Attorney General of Virginia.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Application for preliminary injunction, addressed to The Chief Justice, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    January 22, 1999
    No. A-603.
    Atkins v. Catoe, Interim Director, South Carolina Department of Corrections, et al.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, addressed to The Chief Justice, and by him referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. 98-405.
    No. 98-406.
    Reno, Attorney General v. Bossier Parish School Board; and Price et al. v. Bossier Parish School Board.
   Appeals from D. C. D. C. Probable jurisdiction noted, eases consolidated, and a total of one hour allotted for oral argument. Briefs of appellants are to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, March 5,1999. Brief of appellee is to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 2,1999. Reply briefs, if any, are to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 16,1999. This Court’s Rule 29.2 does not apply. Reported below: 7 F. Supp. 2d 29.


text:
    No. 98-830.
    Amoco Production Co., on Behalf of Itself and the Class It Represents v. Southern Ute Indian Tribe et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari granted. Brief of petitioner is to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, March 5, 1999. Briefs of respondents are to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 2, 1999. A reply brief, if any, is to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 16, 1999. This Court’s Rule 29.2 does not apply.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 98-7077.
    Sauceda Vega v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    January 25, 1999
    No. 98-881.
    No. 98-911.
    Minnesota Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Hagan et al.; and Paragon Financial Services, Inc., et al. v. Hagan et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.1. Reported below: 721 So. 2d 167.


text:
    No. 98-945.
    Bryan v. Norfolk Southern Railway Co.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Gertiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.1.


text:
    No. D-2007.
    In re Disbarment of Monsour.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 958.]


text:
    No. D-2010.
    In re Disbarment of Bereano.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 998.]


text:
    No. D-2014.
    In re Disbarment of Myerson.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 998.]


text:
    No. M-39.
    Woods v. United States.
   Motion for leave to file petition for writ of certiorari under seal with redacted copies for the public record granted.


text:
    No. M-40.
    Schubert v. Superior Court of Washington.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. 97-1008.
    Cleveland v. Policy Management Systems Corp. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 808.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 97-1868.
    UNUM Life Insurance Company of America v. Ward.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 928.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 98-6.
    El Paso Natural Gas Co. et al. v. Neztsosie et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 928.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 98-208.
    Kolstad v. American Dental Association.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 960.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as ami-cus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 98-10.
    Jefferson County, Alabama v. Acker, Senior Judge, United States District Court, Northern District of Alabama, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 1039.] Motion of the parties to dispense with printing the joint appendix granted.


text:
    No. 98-7024.
    No. 98-7374.
    Landsberger v. Schafer, Judge, Superior Court of Arizona, Maricopa County, et al. Thiele v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir.; and

C. A. 9th Cir. Motions of petitioners for leave to proceed informa pauperis denied. Petitioners are allowed until February 16, 1999, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33.1 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 98-7311.
    Van Wagner v. Henry, Warden.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis denied. See this Court’s Rule 39.8. Petitioner is allowed until February 16,1999, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit a petition in compliance with Rule 33.1 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 98-7358.
    No. 98-7445.
    In re Moore; and In re Hill.
   Petitions for writs of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 98-7343.
    In re Dunn.
   Petition for writ of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 98-678.
    Los Angeles Police Department v. United Reporting Publishing Corp.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 98-963.
    Nixon, Attorney General of Missouri, et al. v. Shrink Missouri Government PAC et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 98-791.
    No. 98-796.
    Kimel et al. v. Florida Board of Regents et al.; and United States v. Florida Board of Regents et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari granted, cases consolidated, and a total of one hour allotted for oral argument. Reported below: 139 F. 3d 1426.


text:
    No. 98-492.
    Beverly Health & Rehabilitation Services, Inc., et al. v. Kobell et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-655.
    Sands et al. v. Securities and Exchange Commission.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-660.
    Marroquin et ux. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-722.
    Davis v. Zirkelbach et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-774.
    Atlantic Lloyd's Insurance Company of Texas et al. v. Zurich Insurance Co. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-832.
    Miller & Son Paving, Inc. v. Plumstead Township.
   Sup. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-840.
    Heusser v. MLQ Investors, L. P.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-842.
    Derryberry, Individually and as Next Friend of Bryant v. NationsBank of Texas, N. A., fka N. C. N. B. Texas National Bank.
   Ct. App. Tex., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-846.
    Stencel v. Emard.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-854.
    Thomas v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-862.
    Watson v. First National Bankcard Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-865.
    ANR Pipeline Co. et al. v. Lafaver, Secretary, Kansas Department of Revenue, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-872.
    Tahara v. Matson Terminals, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-883.
    Michigan Automotive Research Corp. v. Michigan Department of Treasury.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-887.
    Miller v. Miller.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-891.
    Hirschfeld v. Zlaket, Chief Justice, Arizona Supreme Court, et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-894.
    Scott v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Mahoning County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-900.
    Collin v. University of Virginia et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-901.
    Tokheim v. Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-902.
    Plaza v. General Assurance Co., aka General Accident Insurance Co.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 1st Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-908.
    Moss v. City of Montgomery et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-925.
    Parham v. Mississippi.
   Sup. Ct. Miss. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-936.
    Perez v. Arizona.
   Ct. App. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-956.
    Cannon et al. v. Williams.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-968.
    Johnson v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 3d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-979.
    Ghent v. New York et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-984.
    Erwin v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-997.
    Dickey v. City of Hartsville et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1000.
    Dachman v. Schwieterman et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1006.
    Miszko v. Spitzer, Attorney General of New York, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1015.
    Owens v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1017.
    Juda v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6180.
    Thomas v. Gilmore, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6374.
    Benevides v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6592.
    Falge v. Apfel, Commissioner of Social Security.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6802.

    No. 98-7030.
    Iheke v. United States; and Emuchay v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6932.
    Perry v. United Parcel Service.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6933.
    Clemons v. Alabama.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6952.
    Ansley v. Greenbus Lines, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6955.
    Bergne v. Duncan, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6956.
    Amador v. Greiner, Superintendent, Sing Sing Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6957.
    Cohea v. United States District Court for the Central District of California.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6959.
    Carpenter v. Mills, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6966.
    Rosenberg v. Hyatt Hotel and Resort et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6970.
    Spain v. Virginia.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6972.
    Bonnett v. North Carolina.
   Sup. Ct. N. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6978.
    Lawrence v. Turpin, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6979.
    Kiskila et ux. v. Business Exchange, Inc.
   Ct. App. Cal, 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6980.
    Ninemire v. Stovall, Attorney General of Kansas, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7001.
    Faulder v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7006.
    Vickers v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Southern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7007.
    Young v. Hanks, Superintendent, Wabash Valley Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7008.
    YoungBear v. Anheuser-Busch, Inc.; and YoungBear v. Playboy Enterprises, Inc.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7009.
    Sazio v. Alcoser et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7013.
    Marshall v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7016.
    McCartney v. Terral et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7018.
    Marin v. Maryland Board of Law Examiners et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7025.
    Talvensaari v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7087.
    Doggett v. Sparks et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7116.
    Bishop v. Newland, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7119.
    Green v. Florida Parole and Pardon Commission et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7131.
    Crespo v. Connecticut.
   Sup. Ct. Conn. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7157.
    Snow v. Snow.
   Sup. Ct. Mont. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7159.
    Richardson v. West, Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7183.
    Zakrzewski v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7187.
    Thompson v. Department of the Treasury.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7203.
    Street v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7246.
    Young v. Michigan.
   Sup. Ct. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7252.
    Splain v. Newton, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7253.
    Randolph v. Jones, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7263.
    Milner v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7268.
    Clifton v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7272.
    Chappell v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7279.
    Whethers v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7293.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7295.
    Charbonneau v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7297.
    Anderton v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7305.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7310.
    Uboh v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7315.
    McCarroll v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7317.
    Lattany v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7320.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7322.
    Bell v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7324.
    Reyes v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7326.
    Urias v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7327.
    Cliff v. Slaatten et al.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 2d Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7330.
    Garza v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7332.
    Fazzini v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7334.
    Miller v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7335.
    Miller v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7337.
    Douglas v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7338.
    Gonzalez, aka Gonzales v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7339.
    Nguyen v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7340.
    Lawrence v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7341.
    Mendoza-Mora v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7342.
    Luna-Herrera v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7345.
    Holland v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7357.
    Nagy v. United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7364.
    Molina-Suero v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7370.
    Rodriguez-Pena v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7375.
    Ramos v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7379.
    Quintero-Figueroa v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7382.
    Cunningham v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7385.
    Brunetti v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7386.
    Connelly v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7389.
    Briseno-Manzo v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7390.
    Arias v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7392.
    Christy v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7410.
    Wardell v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7411.
    Vega-Benavides v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7418.
    Anderson v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-2.
    Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. v. Sabo.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of American Council of Life Insurance for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-831.
    Albuquerque Journal v. Gonzales et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Motion of respondents for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-425.
    No. 98-468.
    No. 98-519.
    No. 98-5214.
    No. 98-5819.
    No. 98-6138.
    No. 98-6229.
    No. 98-6390.
    No. 98-6408.
    No. 98-6436.
    No. 98-6490.
    No. 98-6579.
    Solomon v. Florida Bar, Montgomery v. City of Farmington Hills et al., Toth v. Toth et al., Hart/Cross v. United States, Dubose v. Jones, Warden, et al., Williams v. Francis et al., Searles v. River Mead Condominium Assn., Wise v. Bowersox, Superintendent, Potosi Correctional Center, Hemmerle v. Erdman et al., Segers v. United States, Carter v. Amtrak Corporation, Lawrence v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue,
   ante, p. 965;

ante, p. 1040;

ante, p. 1018;

ante, p. 892;

ante, p. 969;

ante, p. 1021;

ante, p. 1023;

ante, p. 1026;

ante, p. 1057;

ante, p. 1008;

ante, p. 1044; and

ante, p. 1029. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 97-9568.
    No. 98-5634.
    Bowman v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al., Xuan Huynh v. Forte Airport Services, Inc.,
   ante, p. 859; and

ante, p. 936. Motions for leave to file petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    January 29, 1999
    No. 98-830.
    Amoco Production Co., on Behalf of Itself and the Class It Represents v. Southern Ute Indian Tribe et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 1118.]' The order granting the petition for writ of certiorari is amended to read as follows:

Certiorari granted limited to the following question: ‘Whether, in reserving to the United States ‘coal’ in lands patented under the 1909 and 1910 Coal Land Acts, 30 U. S. C. §§81, 83-85, while passing the surface land and all other minerals (including natural gas) to the patentee, Congress reserved only the solid rock fuel commonly known as ‘coal/ but not natural gas in coal formations?” Brief of petitioner is to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, March 5, 1999. Briefs of respondents are to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 2, 1999. A reply brief, if any, is to be filed with the Clerk and served upon opposing counsel on or before 3 p.m., Friday, April 16,1999. This Court’s Rule 29.2 does not apply.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    February 1, 1999
    No. 98-7792 (A-618).
    Fry v. Angelone, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, addressed to The Chief Justice, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.

Justice Stevens and Justice Ginsburg would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    February 3, 1999
    No. 98-7965 (A-644).
    In re Gerlaugh.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice O’Con-nor, and by her referred to the Court, denied. Petition for writ of habeas corpus denied.

Justice Stevens and Justice Breyer would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    No. 98-7964 (A-643).
    Gerlaugh v. Stewart, Director, Arizona Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice O'Connor, and by her referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.

Justice Stevens and Justice Breyer would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    No. 98-7967 (A-645).
    Sellers v. Oklahoma Pardon and Parole Board et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Breyer, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    February 8, 1999
    No. 98-8042 (A-657).
    In re Siripongs.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice O’Con-nor, and by her referred to the Court, denied. Petition for writ of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 98-7466 (A-544).
    Cordova v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   G. A. 5th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.

Justice Stevens and Justice Ginsburg would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    No. 98-8043 (A-658).
    Siripongs v. Calderon, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice O’Connor, and by her referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    February 10, 1999
    No. 98-7401.
    Hickman v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.1.


text:
    February 11, 1999
    No. A-664.
    Barber v. Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles et al.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. 98-8095 (A-667).
    Barber v. Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari before judgment denied.


text:
    February 16, 1999
    No. 98-1124.
    Kabir et al. v. Silicon Valley Bank et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 6th App. Dist. Certiorari dismissed as to respondents Silicon Valley Bank, Robert Gionfriddo, Robert McMillan, Sherry Stevens, Marc Cadieux, Roger Smith, and John Dean under this Court’s Rule 46.1.


text:
    No. A-685.
    Cantu-tzin v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this application.


text:
    No. 98-8108 (A-678).
    In re Cox.
   Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Thomas, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Petition for writ of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    February 19, 1999
    No. 98-8173 (A-691).
    Franklin et al., as Next Friends for Berry v. Francis, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Stevens, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    February 22, 1999
    No. 98-413.
    Legislature of California et al. v. United States House of Representatives et al.
   Appeal from D. C. D. C. dismissed.


text:
    No. 97-1519.
    No. 97-1520.
    Federal Communications Commission et al. v. Iowa Utilities Board et al.; and AT&T Corp. et al. v. Iowa Utilities Board et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and cases remanded for further consideration in light of AT&T Corp. v. Iowa Utilities Bd., ante, p. 366.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of these cases.

Reported below. 135 F. 3d 535.


text:
    No. 98-909.
    Office and Professional Employees International Union, Local 12 v. Bloom et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Marquez v. Screen Actors, ante, p. 33.


text:
    No. 98-7222.
    Evans v. Mississippi.
   Sup. Ct. Miss. Certio-rari dismissed.


text:
    No. A-620.
    Milberg Weiss Bershad Hynes & Lerach et al. v. Lexecon Inc. et al.
   D. C. N. D. Ill. Application for stay, addressed to Justice Souter and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. D-1997.
    In re Disbarment of Kramer.
   Further consideration of response to the rule to show cause deferred. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 926.]


text:
    No. D-2006.
    In re Disbarment of Price.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 958.]


text:
    No. D-2008.
    In re Disbarment of Moore.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 980.]


text:
    No. D-2009.
    In re Disbarment of Glean.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 980.]


text:
    No. D-2011.
    In re Disbarment of Wechsler.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 998.]


text:
    No. D-2012.
    In re Disbarment of Friedman.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 998.]


text:
    No. D-2015.
    In re Disbarment of Hingle.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 1038.]


text:
    No. D-2016.
    In re Disbarment of Smith.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 1038.]


text:
    No. D-2017.
    In re Disbarment of Glee.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 1039.]


text:
    No. D-2019.
    In re Disbarment of Frost.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 1039.]


text:
    No. D-2020.
    In re Disbarment of Fitsos.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 1052.]


text:
    No. D-2032.
    In re Disbarment of Booream.
   Charles V. Booream III, of Milltown, N. J., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2033.
    In re Disbarment of Baldridge.
   H. Gene Baldridge, of Ashland, Ky., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2034.
    In re Disbarment of Tew.
   F. Allen Tew, of Indianapolis, Ind., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2035.
    In re Disbarment of Gould.
   Albert Ira Gould, of Bolton, Mass., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2036.
    In re Disbarment of Atkin.
   Sanford I. Atkin, of Cleveland, Ohio, is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2037.
    In re Disbarment of Schulman.
   Robert D. Schulman, of New York City, N. Y., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2038.
    In re Disbarment of Goldsweig.
   Susan Gold-sweig, of Yonkers, N. Y., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring her to show cause why she should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2039.
    In re Disbarment of Levene.
   Robert G. Le-vene, of Tustin, Cal., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2040.
    In re Disbarment of Tiernan.
   Gerald James Tiernan, of San Francisco, Cal., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2041.
    In re Disbarment of Manning.
   Lawrence Paul Manning, of San Francisco, Cal., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2042.
    In re Disbarment of Butler.
   Philip Gale Butler, Jr., of Greenville, Fla., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2043.
    In re Disbarment of Rea.
   Peter H. Rea, of Branson, Mo., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2044.
    In re Disbarment of McCallum.
   William C. McCallum, of Framingham, Mass., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-2045.
    In re Disbarment of Hollander.
   David Stephen Hollander, of Boca Raton, Fla., is suspended from the practice of law in this Court, and a rule will issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. M-41.
    No. M-42.
    Bischof v. United States; and Ruiz-Rivera v. Department of Education et al.
   Motions to direct the Clerk to file petitions for writs of certio-rari out of time denied.


text:
    No. 97-1732.
    California Public Employees' Retirement System et al. v. Felzen et al.,
   ante, p. 315. Motion of respondents for an order respecting costs denied.

Justice O’Con-nor took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.


text:
    No. 97-1927.
    No. 98-83.
    Hanlon et al. v. Berger et ux. Wilson et al. v. Layne, Deputy United States Marshal, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 981]; and

C. A. 4th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 981.] Motion of the parties respecting oral argument granted, and the time is allotted as follows; 20 minutes for petitioners Hanlon et al. in No. 97-1927 and federal respondents Layne et al. in No. 98-83; 10 minutes for state respondents in No. 98-83; 15 minutes for respondents Berger et ux. in No. 97-1927; and 15 minutes for petitioners Wilson et al. in No. 98-83.


text:
    No. 98-10.
    Jefferson County, Alabama v. Acker, Senior Judge, United States District Court, Northern District of Alabama, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 1039.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 98-208.
    Kolstad v. American Dental Association.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 960.] Motion of Rutherford Institute for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Motion of respondent to permit the Chamber of Commerce of the United States to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument denied.


text:
    No. 98-6510.
    In re Rivera.
   Motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 1066] denied.


text:
    No. 98-6679.
    No. 98-6713.
    Mace v. Missouri Department of Social Services, Division of Child Support Enforcement. Mace v. Missouri et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir.; and

C. A. 8th Cir. Motions of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 1065] denied.


text:
    No. 98-7061.
    No. 98-7264.
    No. 98-7413.
    No. 98-7425.
    Miller v. J & J Drilling, Inc. Coers v. Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation et al. Walden v. Levitt. Santesson v. Manoukian et al.
   Ct. App. Wash.;

C. A. 5th Cir.;

C. A. 3d Cir.; and

Ct. App. Cal., 6th App. Dist. Motions of petitioners for leave to proceed ■in forma pauperis denied. Petitioners are allowed until March 15, 1999, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33.1 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 98-7529.
    No. 98-7643.
    No. 98-7780.
    No. 98-7807.
    No. 98-7922.
    No. 98-7927.
    In re Al-Amin; In re Rashid; In re Lintz; In re Brewer; In re Guice; and In re Griffin.
   Petitions for writs of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 98-7101.
    No. 98-7161.
    No. 98-7208.
    In re Ruiz; In re Lewis; In re Bonner; In re Little; and In re Rice.
    No. 98-7233.
    No. 98-7256.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 98-1088.
    No. 98-7151.
    No. 98-7166.
    No. 98-7168.
    In re Vey; In re Mosseri; In re Ball; and In re Abidekun.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus and/or prohibition denied.


text:
    No. 98-6322.
    Slack v. McDaniel, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari granted limited to the following question: “If a person’s petition for habeas corpus under 28 U.S. C. §2254 is dismissed for failure to exhaust state remedies, and he subsequently exhausts his state remedies and refiles the §2254 petition, are claims included within that petition that were not included within his initial §2254 filing ‘second or successive’ ha-beas applications?”


text:
    No. 97-1834.
    Brillinger et al. v. General Electric Co. et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-322.
    Exxon Corp. et al. v. Dow Chemical Co.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-447.
    Vitek Supply Corp. et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-462.
    Woodward v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-554.
    Lee v. Hughes et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-577.
    Gomez-Ochoa v. Reno, Attorney General, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-598.
    Cousin et al. v. Sundquist, Governor of Tennessee, et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-606.
    No. 98-789.
    Taylor v. Rooney; and Rooney v. Taylor.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 143 F. 3d 679.


text:
    No. 98-640.
    Roberts et ux. v. Florida Power & Light Co.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-668.
    Roberts v. Kling.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-676.
    Hart et al. v. Gwadosky, Secretary of State of Maine.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Me. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-709.
    Shempert et al. v. Harwick Chemical Corp. et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-713.
    Frontier Pacific Insurance Co. v. Federal Trade Commission.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-715.
    Wilson v. Yaklich et al.
   C. A. 6th Gir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-719.
    Seus v. John Nuveen & Co., Inc.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-720.
    Georgopoulos v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-723.
    No. 98-923.
    Europe and Overseas Commodity Traders, S. A. v. Banque Paribas London et al.; and Banque Paribas London et al. v. Europe and Overseas Commodity Traders, S. A.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 147 F. 3d 118.


text:
    No. 98-740.
    NEC Corp. et al. v. United States et al.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-744.
    Local 24, International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers of America v. Schoonover; and Consolidated Freightways Corporation of Delaware v. Schoonover.
    No. 98-773.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 98-744, 147 F. 3d 492; No. 98-773, 49 F. 3d 219 and 147 F. 3d 492.


text:
    No. 98-746.
    Nationwide Mutual Insurance Co. v. Insurance Company of North America et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-752.
    Department of Environmental Protection of Florida v. Bouchard Transportation Co. et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-753.
    Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. v. Dow Chemical Co.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-756.
    Dial Service International, Inc., et al. v. Kim.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-758.
    No. 98-762.
    Fickling et al. v. Herman, Secretary of Labor; and South Carolina National Bank v. Herman, Secretary of Labor.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 140 F. 3d 1413.


text:
    No. 98-759.
    City of Chicago v. Yang.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-777.
    City of Southfield et al. v. Reese.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-794.
    Estate of Mueller, Deceased, et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-810.
    Kottle v. Northwest Kidney Centers.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-834.
    Planned Parenthood of the Blue Ridge et al. v. Camblos, in His Official Capacity as Commonwealth's Attorney, County of Albemarle.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-839.
    Najar Vda. de Panta, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Panta Pazos, Deceased, et al. v. Afram Carriers, Inc.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-851.
    Reuters Television International, Ltd., et al. v. Los Angeles News Service.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-852.
    Romer et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-853.
    Taylor et al. v. Quality Hyundai, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-856.
    Hyatt v. Boone.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-858.
    Cowboy Auto Sales, Inc., et al. v. Halwood et ux.
   Ct. App. N. M. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-869.
    Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corp., Ltd. v. Simon.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-874.
    Iskcon Miami, Inc., et al. v. Metropolitan Dade County et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-880.
    Figueroa, dba The Export Group v. Mexican Coffee Institute.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-885.
    Pere, Individually and on Behalf of Her Minor Children, Pere et al. v. Nuovo Pignone S.p.A.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-889.
    Washington Physicians Service Assn. et al. v. Gregoire, Attorney General of Washington, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-893.
    Zaruba, Sheriff, DuPage County v. Franklin et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-898.
    Smith, Individually and on Behalf of All Beneficiaries of Allen, Deceased v. American Isuzu Motors, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-905.
    No. 98-907.
    Singh et al. v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., et al.; and Patel et al. v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 148 F. 3d 84.


text:
    No. 98-921.
    Nordstrom v. Nordstrom.
   Ct. App. Tex., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-924.
    Blackner v. Continental Airlines, Inc.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-928.
    Nicole's, Inc., dba Wharton Automation Associates, et al. v. Pyramid Technology Corp., Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-929.
    White v. Kentucky.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-930.
    Gollaher v. Utah.
   Ct. App. Utah. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-934.
    Egbuna v. Time-Life Libraries, Inc.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-935.
    In re Johnson.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-939.
    Leavitt et al. v. Kessel.
   Sup. Ct. App. W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-940.
    Levene & Eisenberg v. Gold Coast Asset Acquisition, L. P.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-941.
    Crescent Towing & Salvage Co., Inc., et al. v. Ormet Primary Aluminum Corp. et al.
   Sup. Ct. La. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-943.
    Hollman v. Wilson, Superintendent, Retreat Correctional Institution, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-949.
    Duran v. CNO, Inc.
   Ct. App. N. M. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-951.
    Breedlove v. Sky Bryce Assn., Inc., et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-952.
    Gibson v. Kentucky.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-954.
    Anderson v. Imperial Center V, L. P., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-962.
    Polyak v. Sooker et al.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-964.
    Edwards v. California University of Pennsylvania et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-965.
    Foxworth v. Richardson, Marion County Sheriff, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-967.
    Sparks v. Mattox & Mattox.
   Ct. App. Ind. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-969.
    Harmonic Design, Inc., et al. v. Hunter Douglas, Inc., et al.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-971.
    Trull v. Trull et al.
   App. Ct. Ill., 2d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-974.
    Fox v. Fox.
   Ct. Sp. App. Md. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-975.
    Lavodie, Successor Director-Trustee for 3011 Corp., t/a U. S. Books, et al. v. Cassilly, Individually and as States Attorney, Harford County, Maryland, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-976.
    Lopez v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-982.
    Thompkins v. Quincy's Restaurant, Inc.
   Ct. Civ. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-988.
    Nix, Chief Justice (Retired), Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, et al. v. Larsen.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-991.
    Tarantino v. Pierce.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-995.
    Robisheaux v. Memorial City Regional Mall.
   Ct. App. Tex., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-998.
    Seaborn et al. v. Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1001.
    Roden v. Mississippi.
   Ct. App. Miss. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1002.
    Port v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1004.
    Garau v. Hahn et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1005.
    Rodriguez v. City of Chicago.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1009.
    Smith v. Supreme Court of the United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1010.
    Paul v. PB-KBB, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1012.
    Hess v. Texas.
   Ct. App. Tex., 4th Dist. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1013.
    Levitin et al. v. PaineWebber, Inc.; and Bissell v. Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1014.
    Airbus Industrie et al. v. Linton et al.
   Ct. App. Tex., 14th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1016.
    David B. et al. v. McDonald, Director, Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, et al.
   C. A, 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1019.
    Jaisinghani v. Capital Cities/ABC, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1021.
    Heckman v. UGI Utilities, Inc.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1023.
    Phelps v. Minnesota.
   Ct. App. Minn. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1027.
    Wings, aka L & L Wings, Inc. v. Two's Company.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1029.
    Spencer v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1030.
    Russell et al. v. Burris, Chairperson, Arkansas Ethics Commission, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1031.
    Bieri v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1032.
    Chi-Ming Chow v. Michigan et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1038.
    Larsen v. Afflerbach et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1040.
    Arkansas Right to Life State Political Action Committee et al. v. Butler, State Attorney, Benton County, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1043.
    Colvin v. National Automotive Parts Assn. et al.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1050.
    Battle v. District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District, et al.
   C. A. 11th. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1053.
    Dorsey v. Lehman Brothers Holdings et al.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1060.
    Orange County v. Myers.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1067.
    Choe v. Gilmore, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1073.
    Hernandez v. Lockridge et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1075.
    Stillo v. Hedrick et al.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1078.
    Phelps v. Kansas.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1080.
    Vlasic Foods International, Inc. v. DeForest, Executrix of the Estate of Zender et al.
   G. A, 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1081.
    Crenshaw v. Disciplinary Commission of the Supreme Court of Indiana.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1083.
    Olson et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1084.
    R. J. Corman Railroad Corp. v. Louisville Gas & Electric Co.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1087.
    Ferrara v. Michigan Judicial Tenure Commission.
   Sup. Ct. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1095.
    LaSalle National Bank et al. v. Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America.
   App. Ct. Ill., 2d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1096.
    Cenex, Inc., fka Farmers Union Central Exchange, Inc. v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1100.
    Flowers v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1102.
    DeBose v. Secretary of the Army.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1105.
    Giesberg v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1107.
    Salery et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1118.
    Testa v. Gramley, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1129.
    Sank v. New Jersey et al.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1132.
    Ivankov v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1134.
    Rodriguez v. Daley, Secretary of Commerce.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1142.
    Van Zandt v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1144.
    Rocky Mountain Radar, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1158.
    Jelks v. Federal Communications Commission.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1168.
    Brozyna v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1171.
    Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1175.
    Daccaret-Ghia et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1177.
    Heilbrunn v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1187.
    Jay v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1188.
    Fazio et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1196.
    Green v. Mortham, Secretary of State of Florida.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-1202.
    Portwood et al. v. Ford Motor Co.
   Sup. Ct. Ill. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-5867.
    Matheney v. Indiana.
   Sup. Ct. Ind. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-5995.
    Leal v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6122.
    Jackson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6314.
    Stephens v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6358.
    Harris v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6403.
    Moses v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6458.
    Smith v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6463.
    Colella v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6594.
    Eyoum v. Hooks et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6618.
    Sansone v. MCI Telecommunications.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6638.
    O'Rourke v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6667.
    Latimore v. Spencer, Superintendent, Massachusetts Correctional Institution, et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6696.
    Acevedo v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6700.
    Calambro, By and Through Calambro, as Next Friend of Calambro v. Ignacio, Warden, et al.
   Sup. Ct. Nev. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6714.
    White v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6715.
    No. 98-6849.
    White v. United States; and Sawyer v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 146 F. 3d 870.


text:
    No. 98-6903.
    Davis v. Alabama.
   Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6923.
    Crowder v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-6950.
    Millwee v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7010.
    Snavely v. City of Palo Alto.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7031.
    Gedeon v. Host Marriott Corp. et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7033.
    Negron-Gaztambide v. Hernandez-Torres et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7035.
    George v. South Carolina.
   Sup. Ct. S. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7040.
    Morgan v. Coker et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7045.
    Boyd v. French, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7048.
    Shackelford v. Champion, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7049.
    Patterson v. Endicott, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7056.
    Wright v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7057.
    Thomas, aka Allah v. Sikes, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7058.
    Ryan D. L. v. Wisconsin.
   Sup. Ct. Wis. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7064.
    Jacobson v. Oregon.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7065.
    Campbell v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7066.
    Maples v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7068.
    Johnson v. Maryland.
   Ct. Sp. App. Md. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7070.
    Butler v. Mills, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7075.
    Neese v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7078.
    Reed v. South Carolina.
   Sup. Ct. S. C. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7079.
    Carley v. Carley.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7081.
    Inman v. Washington.
   Ct. App. Wash. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7083.
    Jirovec v. Wood, Superintendent, Washington State Penitentiary, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7090.
    Hernandez v. Ayers, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7092.
    Homer v. Edgeworth et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7099.
    Rush v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7103.
    Clarke v. Stalder, Secretary, Louisiana Department of Public Safety and Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7104.
    Parker v. Champion, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7106.
    Sherrills v. Pennington et al.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Franklin County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7107.
    Rosenberg v. Rosenberg.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7108.
    Bookless v. McKune, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7109.
    Desmond v. Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7111.
    Hines v. Alford, Superintendent, Gulf Correctional Institution.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7115.
    Hurd v. Keane, Superintendent, Sing Sing Correctional Facility, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7120.
    Fink v. United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7124.
    Haupt v. Dravillas Real Estate et al.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7144.
    Brancato v. Missouri et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7146.
    Crowley v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7148.
    Brown v. Terhune, Director, California Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7153.
    Johnson v. Louisiana.
   Ct. App. La., 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7154.
    Kendrick v. City of Eureka et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7156.
    Omosefunmi v. Service Processing Center et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7165.
    Boddie v. Carpenter et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7169.
    Carr v. Louisiana.
   Sup. Ct. La. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7171.
    Safouane et ux. v. Department of Social and Health Services for the State of Washington.
   Ct. App. Wash. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7172.
    Rigsby v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7173.
    Stewart v. City of Mesquite, Texas, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7174.
    Johnson v. Louisiana.
   Ct. App. La., 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7178.
    Kipp v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7179.
    Qadir v. South Carolina et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7180.
    Patterson v. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7184.
    Tamme v. Kentucky.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7188.
    Taylor v. Jackson, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7189.
    Tedder v. Alabama.
   Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7190.
    Triplett v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7191.
    Edmond v. Circuit Court of Alabama, Escambia County.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7198.
    Diaab v. Wharton.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7199.
    Coddington v. Makel, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7200.
    Anderson v. Regional Medical Center at Memphis et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7201.
    Bewley v. City of Duncan et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7202.
    Sosa v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7204.
    Shabazz v. Lindsey, Warden, et al.
   G. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7210.
    Prunty v. Ohio.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7211.
    Cabal v. Tetraplastics, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7212.
    Patton v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7214.
    Barren v. Harrington et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7215.
    Arnett v. Hanks, Superintendent, Wabash Valley Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7216.
    Ismail v. Shiplevy, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7217.
    Bridgeforth v. Fields, Director, Oklahoma Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7218.
    Bonds v. Koontz et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7228.
    Esparza v. Rollins, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7230.
    Contursi v. Civil Service Commission et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Diet. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7232.
    Leonard v. Nevada.
   Sup. Ct. Nev. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7234.
    Lefkowitz v. Citi-Equity Group, Inc.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7235.
    McClaskie v. West Virginia.
   Cir. Ct. Kan-awha County, W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7240.
    Kanjorski v. City of Satellite Beach et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7241.
    Lyle v. Smith et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7242.
    Walker v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Eastern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7243.
    Williams v. McFadden, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7244.
    Varnadore v. Jarvis, Secretary, North Carolina Department of Correction.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7255.
    Richardson v. Saunders et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7258.
    Nichols v. Texas.
   Ct. App. Tex., 12th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7260.
    Mason v. New York State Department of Correctional Services.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7265.
    Anderson v. LeMaster, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7266.
    Chase v. Moyer.
   Sup. Ct. Del. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7267.
    Brancato v. St. Louis Community College at Florissant Valley et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7269.
    Suniga v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7274.
    Chaidez v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7276.
    Burke v. North Dakota.
   Sup. Ct. N. D. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7278.
    Bentley v. Scully, Superintendent, Green Haven Correctional Facility, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7283.
    Williams v. French, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7284.
    Thomas v. Hargett, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7285.
    Verser v. Nelson.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7286.
    Brice v. Virginia Beach Correctional Center et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7287.
    Baker v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7288.
    Alexander v. South Carolina et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7292.
    Patterson v. Michigan Department of Corrections et al.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7294.
    Simms v. Sizer, Warden.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7296.
    Smith v. Jones, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7298.
    Smith v. Barry et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7300.
    Sellers v. Sanders, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7301.
    Peete v. Stegall, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7302.
    Rios v. United States.
   C. A. Armed Forces. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7303.
    Santos v. Pennsylvania.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7304.
    Poole v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7308.
    Williams v. USX Corp.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7309.
    Williams v. Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7312.
    Butler v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7313.
    Clark v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7314.
    McBride v. Nulty, Superintendent, Cold Springs Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7316.
    Ibrahim v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7319.
    Mangrum v. Marshall.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7321.
    Brown v. Florida.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 2d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7325.
    Auten v. Gomez, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7328.
    Armstrong v. Rodriguez, Chairman, Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7329.
    Davis v. Bethlehem Steel Corp. et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7331.
    Hutchinson v. Washington.
   Sup. Ct. Wash. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7333.
    Faltas v. The State Newspaper et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7336.
    Garrett v. Beshears, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7344.
    Goldsby v. Rowley, Superintendent, Northeast Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7346.
    Hogan v. Nobles et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7347.
    Hamilton v. Workers' Compensation Appeals Board et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7348.
    Phillips v. Carter, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7355.
    Scantleberry-Frank v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7356.
    Rose v. Cook, Director, Oregon Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7359.
    Mathison et ux. v. Minnehaha County, South Dakota, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7360.
    Thompson v. Keohane, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7361.
    Tsuha v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7362.
    Wilson v. Ohio.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7363.
    Montenegro v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7365.
    Wolfgram et al. v. United States et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7366.
    Williams v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7367.
    Yrdanoff v. Texas.
   Ct. App. Tex., 5th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7369.
    Skorniak v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7371.
    Lops v. Lops.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7373.
    Whitlatch v. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing.
   Sup. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7377.
    Pollard v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7381.
    Shaw v. Davis, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7383.
    Cromartie v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7387.
    Babbitt v. Calderon, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7388.
    Bryan v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7394.
    Hermanek v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7397.
    Genoa v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7400.
    Hill v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7402.
    Antonio Estevez v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7405.
    Proby v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7407.
    Sandoval v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7408.
    Gonzalez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7409.
    Vargas Estrada v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7412.
    Navarro Torres v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7414.
    Truett v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7416.
    Urias v. United States et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7417.
    Williams v. Cuomo, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7421.
    Valencia-Ayala v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7423.
    Craft v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7424.
    Beltran v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7426.
    Henriques v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7428.
    Hunter v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7429.
    Dillon v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7431.
    Gardner v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7432.
    Evans v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7433.
    Feist v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7434.
    Hayes v. Bell, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7436.
    Ryan v. Dragovich, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Mahanoy, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7439.
    Piccolo v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7440.
    Hill v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7441.
    Gillis v. Endicott, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7446.
    Hines v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7447.
    Dennis v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7448.
    Hurney v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7457.
    Ramon v. City of Houston et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7458.
    Shepherd v. Rossotti, Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7461.
    Russell v. Armstrong, Commissioner, Connecticut Department of Correction.
   App. Ct. Conn. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7464.
    Perry v. County of San Diego et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7467.
    Ventura-Candelario, aka Guiterez v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7470.
    Chestnut v. Maine.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Me. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7471.
    Barnett v. Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7478.
    Martines v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7480.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7482.
    Miotke v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7483.
    LeBaron v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7484.
    Nelson v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7485.
    Means v. Alexander et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7488.
    Jackson v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7489.
    Lowe v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7492.
    Wright v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7493.
    Criales v. American Airlines, Inc.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7494.
    Milligan et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7495.
    Lindahl v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7496.
    Marsh v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7498.
    Moore v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7499.
    Moore v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7502.
    Pham v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7503.
    Snowden v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7504.
    Sancho v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7507.
    Adams v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7512.
    Higgason v. Hanks, Superintendent, Wabash Valley Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7513.
    Devoil-El v. Dormire, Superintendent, Jefferson City Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7516.
    Glover v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7517.
    Harris v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7519.
    Huddleston v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7520.
    Roman v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7523.
    Rodriguez v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7525.
    Christie v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7527.
    Crookshank v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7530.
    Allen v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7531.
    Bonds v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7536.
    Jarrett v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7537.
    Allen v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7539.
    Braun v. Department of Justice et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7543.
    Talk v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7544.
    Chambers v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7545.
    Byrnes v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7552.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7554.
    Lofton v. Atwood.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7556.
    Libretti v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7558.
    Moreno v. Johnson, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7560.
    Morris v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7563.
    Golden v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7564.
    Martinez Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7566.
    Gotsch v. New Hampshire.
   Sup. Ct. N. H. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7568.
    Huerta v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7569.
    Hill v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7570.
    Griggs v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7572.
    Boadu v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7574.
    Brown v. Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7575.
    Judd v. United States (two judgments).
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7576.
    Melbert v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7582.
    Johnson v. Gillis, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Coal Township, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7585.
    Curet-Casellas v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7586.
    Chambers v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7587.
    Alexander v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7588.
    Milton et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7590.
    Jackson v. Nixon, Attorney General of Missouri, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7592.
    Lopez v. Terhune, Director, California Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7595.
    McQueen v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7599.
    Wenburg v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7600.
    Kinnison v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7601.
    Samaniego Loreto v. Thomas, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7602.
    Nance v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7603.
    Mills v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7608.
    Bravo v. Department of Veterans Affairs et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7613.
    Ramsey v. Bowersox, Superintendent, Potosi Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7614.
    Lena v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7624.
    James v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7625.
    Bogard v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7627.
    Black v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7629.
    Padilla-Mendoza v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7630.
    Robertson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7631.
    Sherrod v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7632.
    Slater v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7633.
    Key v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7639.
    Young v. Bowlen, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7655.
    McDaniel v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7657.
    Erlach v. New York City Board of Education.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7663.
    Short v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7664.
    Polk v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7665.
    Santoyo v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7666.
    Palomo v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7669.
    Nguyen v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7670.
    Petreykov et al. v. Spitzer, Attorney General of New York, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7671.
    Thorpe v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7672.
    Torres v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7676.
    Bindley v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7677.
    Bendek v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7681.
    Aguilera v. Weare, Clerk, United States District Court for the District of Arizona, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7683.
    Emuchay v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7684.
    Guzey v. Law Offices of Howard A. Kapp.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7685.
    Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7691.
    Fedd v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7705.
    Siller v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7706.
    Richiez v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7707.
    Payan-Apodaca v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7708.
    Powell v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7709.
    Perry v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7711.
    Linsmeier v. West, Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7712.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7713.
    Alexander v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7714.
    Carroll v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7718.
    Nerlich v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7720.
    Robinson v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7721.
    Sewell v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7724.
    Taylor v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7725.
    Tarrant v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7728.
    Stoddard v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7729.
    Ricco v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7730.
    Schwartz v. Emhart Glass Machinery et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7733.
    Loos et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7737.
    Woodard v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7741.
    Sanchez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7743.
    Ervin v. Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7744.
    Davis et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7745.
    Hull v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7746.
    Fuentes-Diaz v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7747.
    Escobar-Orejuela v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7750.
    Gray v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7752.
    Gutierrez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7753.
    No. 98-7765.
    Bailey v. United States; and Woods v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied. Reported below: 165 F. 3d 22.


text:
    No. 98-7754.
    Lewis v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7755.
    Lawson v. Kirschner.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7756.
    Nyhuis v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7758.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7759.
    Barton v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7770.
    Antonelli v. Hurley, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7772.
    Simmons v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7774.
    Poland v. Reno, Attorney General, et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7775.
    Polk v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7777.
    Marshall v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7783.
    Muhammad v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7784.
    Lebaron et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7785.
    Langford v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7787.
    Jamal v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7788.
    Martin v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7789.
    Maggard v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7793.
    Guadalupe Altamirano v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7794.
    Allen v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7797.
    Calloway v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7804.
    Woods v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7806.
    Tobin v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7808.
    Word v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 98-7810.
    Lloyd v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.