text:
    No. 94-5890.
    Moore v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


source: Caselaw Access Project

license: Public Domain

text:
    No. 94-5893.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5896.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5900.
    Iovino v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5901.
    Harris v. United States.
   Ct. Mil. App. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5902.
    Graham v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5904.
    Acevedo v. Richardson, Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5906.
    Crain v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5908.
    Barrera Hernandez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5909.
    Ramirez Guerra v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5911.
    King v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5918.
    Stockstill v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5920.
    Andrews v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5921.
    Barnett v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5922.
    Stewart v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5924.
    Couch v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5926.
    Dale v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5927.
    Caradine v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5929.
    Sanchez v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5931.
    Wood v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5934.
    Londono v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5936.
    McAtee v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5937.
    Pedraza v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5938.
    Narvaez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5939.
    Pickens v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5942.
    Townsend v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5953.
    Ashley v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5958.
    Anderson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5960.
    Hallett v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5971.
    Rodriguez v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5972.
    Osborne v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5973.
    Curry v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5975.
    Caballero v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5978.
    Riselay v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5979.
    Lopez-Hernandez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5988.
    Aguilar v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5991.
    DeFranco v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5993.
    Randolph v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5994.
    Mathis v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5995.
    Zajac v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6017.
    Simpson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6027.
    Hickey v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6031.
    Hadlock v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-144.
    Combined Management, Inc. v. Atchinson, Superintendent, Bureau of Insurance of Maine.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Motion of International Association of Entrepreneurs of America for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-255.
    Collins et al. v. Greene County Memorial Hospital et al.
   Sup. Ct. Pa. Motion of respondent Greene County Memorial Hospital for damages, costs, and attorney’s fees denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-258.
    Home Savings of America, FSB v. Maynard.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Motion of Texas Savings et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-264.
    Aimable et al. v. Long & Scott Farms, Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of United Farm Workers of America et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-271.
    Florida v. Holland.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-314.
    Underwager et al. v. Salter et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motions of National Association of State VOCAL Organizations and National Congress for Men and Children, Inc., for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-385.
    Exxon Corp. et al. v. Eyak Native Village et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-422.
    Rutledge v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of petitioner to supplement petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5633.
    Chatima v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of petitioner to consolidate this petition with No. 93-8962, Chukwura v. United States, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-6812.
    Powell v. Rice, Secretary of the Air Force,
   510 U. S. 1179. Petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    October 14, 1994
    No. 94-295.
    United States v. Williams.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.


text:
    October 17, 1994
    No.---.
    No.---.
    Geoffrey Development Co. v. City of Alpharetta; and Gadson v. Abdul-Wasi et al.
   Motions to direct the Clerk to file petitions for writs of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. A-267 (94-6456).
    Russell v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, granted pending the disposition by this Court of the petition for writ of certiorari. Should the petition for writ of certiorari be denied, this stay terminates automatically. In the event the petition for writ of certiorari is granted, this stay shall continue pending the issuance of the mandate of this Court.


text:
    No. 94-66.
    No. 94-82.
    Moore et al. v. Dupree et al.; and Lamar County Board of Education and Trustees et al. v. Dupree et al.
   Appeals from D. C. S. D. Miss. The Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in these cases expressing the views of the United States addressing the following issue: “In light of the Mississippi Supreme Court’s holding in Greenville Public School Dist. v. Western Line Consol. School Dist., 575 So. 2d 956 (1990), that Miss. Code Ann. §37-7-103 (1990) supersedes Miss. Code Ann. §37-7-611 (1972) and repeals it by implication, what remedy, if any, can a federal court offer for failure to preclear § 47 of the Uniform School Law, 1986 Miss. Gen. Laws, ch. 492, which also purported to repeal §37-7-611?”


text:
    No. 94-5743.
    No. 94-5860.
    Gaydos v. National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh et al. Gaydos v. National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh et al. (two cases).
   C. A. 3d Cir.; and

C. A. 3d Cir. Motions of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis denied. See this Court’s Rule 39.8. Petitioner is allowed until November 7, 1994, within which to pay the docketing fees required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 94-5766.
    No. 94-5950.
    Fertel-Rust v. Milwaukee Police Department et al. Burke v. Kelly et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir.; and C. A. 2d Cir. Motions of petitioners for leave to proceed in forma pauperis denied. Petitioners are allowed until November 7, 1994, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 94-325.
    Chandris, Inc., et al. v. Latsis.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 94-251.
    United States v. Robertson.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 93-1920.
    McDaniel et al. v. Tellis.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-2018.
    Kansas et al. v. United States et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9130.
    Davis v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9345.
    Thigpen v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9652.
    Flieger v. Delo, Superintendent, Potosi Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9720.
    Jacobs v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9729.
    Tagala v. Prewitt, Commissioner, Alaska Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-81.
    General Truck Drivers, Warehousemen, Helpers & Automotive Employees of Contra Costa County, Local No. 315 v. National Labor Relations Board et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-135.
    ITT Commercial Finance Corp. et al. v. Gaworski et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-141.
    Terry v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-160.
    Reilly v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-168.
    Sprague v. King, Director, Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-183.
    Legg v. Smith, Trustee.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-204.
    Chisum v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-273.
    Mayes v. Sanford.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-311.
    No. 94-312.
    Foster Wheeler Corp. v. Laborers’ International Union of North America, AFL-CIO; and Foster Wheeler Energy Corp. v. Laborers’ International Union of North America, AFL-CIO.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-322.
    Stuart, Guardian ad Litem for Stuart, and Administrator of the Estate of Stuart, Deceased v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-328.
    California Department of Corrections v. Bland.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-332.
    Vermilion Parish Bus Drivers & Operators Assn. et al. v. Vermilion Parish School Board et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-333.
    CSX Transportation, Inc. v. Adkins et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-336.
    Smith v. Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-337.
    Pudlo v. Sheahan, Sheriff, Cook County, Illinois.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-339.
    General Environmental Science Corp. v. Horsfall et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-341.
    Touche Ross & Co. v. Congregation of Passion, Holy Cross Province.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-343.
    Thanh Vong Hoai v. Sun Refining & Marketing Co., Inc.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-347.
    Morissette et al. v. Yu et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-348.
    Allen et al. v. Williams.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-351.
    Todd, Special Administrator of the Estate of Todd, a Deceased Minor v. Societe Bic, S. A., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-352.
    S. W. S. Erectors, Inc., dba Southwest Signs v. Triangle Sign & Service, Inc.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-354.
    Kralman v. Illinois Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-359.
    Carter v. Harry Lee Carter Estate Management Trust et al.
   Ct. App. Tex., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-360.
    Hosoya Fireworks Co., Ltd. v. Barone et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-361.
    Bybee v. Proctor Community Hospital.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-369.
    Kayani v. Fields et al.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-389.
    Clostermann v. Johnson et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-448.
    Invex Holdings, N. V. v. Equitable Life Insurance Company of Iowa.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-452.
    Roscoe v. City of Albuquerque et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5040.
    Wilson v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5148.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5171.
    Glover v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5271.
    Fletcher v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5279.
    Lee v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5288.
    Crain v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5293.
    Dellorfano v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.'


text:
    No. 94-5313.
    Torres v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5322.
    Mucciante v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5356.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5395.
    Connor v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5398.
    Mandilakis v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5421.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5442.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5457.
    Robertson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5470.
    Stankowski v. New Jersey.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5486.
    Griffin v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5555.
    Igbo v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5560.
    Agofsky v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5600.
    Lampkins v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5602.
    Lucht et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5603.
    Pirollo v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5615.
    Serna v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5619.
    Griffin v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5623.
    Castro v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5652.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5665.
    Hooker, aka Banks v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5709.
    Cunningham v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5714.
    Schwab v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5720.
    Enigwe v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5732.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5738.
    Sanders v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5745.
    Kelly v. L. L. Cool J et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5751.
    McMennemy v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5777.
    Webber v. Franklin County et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5779.
    Rainey v. Thigpen, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5780.
    Nichols v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5782.
    McFadden v. Hargett, Superintendent, Mississippi State Penitentiary.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5784.
    Burton v. Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5785.
    Saade v. Trippett, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5787.
    Day v. Norman et al.
   Ct. App. Ga. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5791.
    Powers v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Franklin County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5796.
    Fruchtman v. Massachusetts.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Mass. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5799.
    Tarkowski v. Robert Bartlett Realty et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5800.
    Esquibel v. Rice, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5804.
    Garrett v. Kason Industries, Inc., et al.
   Super. Ct. Coweta County, Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5805.
    Kelley et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5806.
    Jernigan v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5807.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5808.
    Brockman v. Sweetwater County School District No. 1.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5809.
    Jarrett v. US Sprint Communications Co.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5818.
    Sierra v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5828.
    Tucker v. Essex County Jail et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5836.
    Marin v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5838.
    Lekan v. American Energy Services, Inc.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5839.
    Lomprez v. Illinois.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5840.
    Mancini v. Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5841.
    Mitchell v. Zent, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5842.
    Rather v. Price et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5844.
    Odiaga v. Idaho.
   Sup. Ct. Idaho. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5848.
    Bartlett v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5850.
    Joseph v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5852.
    Griffith v. Illinois.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5870.
    Aultman v. Larkins, Deputy Warden, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5872.
    Allen v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5881.
    Hightower v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5882.
    Harris v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5886.
    Duberry v. Government of the Virgin Islands.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5889.
    Davis v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5899.
    Dubyak v. San Bernardino County, California, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5935.
    Lowe v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5952.
    Atkins v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5954.
    Shorter v. Smith, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5967.
    Harris v. Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5970.
    Lloyd v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5992.
    Booth v. Oregon.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6001.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6005.
    Carnet v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6006.
    Arenas-Patino v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6008.
    Cranshaw v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6018.
    Phillips v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6022.
    Banks v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6023.
    Cook v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6028.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6029.
    Gaumer v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6034.
    Reinke v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6035.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6041.
    Kubosh v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6049.
    Moffitt v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6051.
    Heip Tran v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6053.
    Rodriguez v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6057.
    Lizalde v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6060.
    Kelly v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6061.
    Gordon v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6062.
    Epps v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6072.
    Quiroz-Mendez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6075.
    Cannon v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6078.
    Bellazerius v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6080.
    Bell v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6082.
    Springs v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6085.
    West v. Wisconsin.
   Sup. Ct. Wis. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6086.
    Sierra v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6092.
    Marshall v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6095.
    No. 94-6113.
    Gable v. United States; and Funderburk v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6096.
    Collins v. Hesse, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6098.
    Stanwood v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6106.
    Enand v. Atlis Systems, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6108.
    Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6109.
    Green v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6114.
    Walker v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6125.
    Rivera Martinez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-2069.
    Idaho v. Odiaga.
   Sup. Ct. Idaho. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9061.
    Spearman v. Exxon Coal USA, Inc.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-416.
    Malia et al. v. General Electric Co. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-5760.
    Bowie v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-6097.
    Hernandez Coplin v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-38.
    Moreland v. Resolution Trust Corporation.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Motion of Fifth RMA Partners, Real Party in Interest, for leave to substitute Fifth RMA Partners as party respondent granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-300.
    T. B. Butler Publishing Co., Inc. v. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to lodge sealed record excerpts granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    October 28, 1994
    No. 94-5484.
    Holmes v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.


text:
    October 31, 1994
    No. 93-9478.
    Simon v. Mississippi.
   Sup. Ct. Miss. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of J E. B. v. Alabama ex rel. T. B., 511 U. S. 127 (1994).


text:
    No. 94-334.
    Williams et al. v. Planned Parenthood Shasta-Diablo, Inc.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Madsen v. Women's Health Center, Inc., 512 U. S. 753 (1994).


text:
    No. 94-5463.
    Palmieri v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Staples v. United States, 511 U. S. 600 (1994).


text:
    No.---.
    West v. County of Kern et al.
   Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis without an affidavit of indi-gency executed by petitioner denied.


text:
    No.---.
    Myers v. Estelle, Warden, et al.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied. .


text:
    No. D-1420.
    In re Disbarment of Bernstein.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1267.]


text:
    No. D-1424.
    In re Disbarment of Holzmann.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1268.]


text:
    No. D-1426.
    In re Disbarment of Nolan.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1268.]


text:
    No. D-1428.
    In re Disbarment of Sternberg.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1268.]


text:
    No. D-1430.
    In re Disbarment of Field.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1269.]


text:
    No. D-1432.
    In re Disbarment of Thompson.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1269.]


text:
    No. D-1435.
    In re Disbarment of McGreevy.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1436.
    In re Disbarment of Sims.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1438.
    In re Disbarment of Kennedy.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1439.
    In re Disbarment of Crist.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1440.
    In re Disbarment of Offstein.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1441.
    In re Disbarment of Hamer.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1276.]


text:
    No. D-1463.
    In re Disbarment of Riley.
   It is ordered that Christopher H. Riley, Jr., of Millville, N. J., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1464.
    In re Disbarment of Smith.
   It is ordered that Davis Hall Smith, of Jackson, Miss., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 93-1636.
    Swint et al. v. Chambers County Commission et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. [Certiorari granted, 512 U. S. 1204.] The parties are directed to file supplemental briefs addressing the following question: “Whether the Eleventh Circuit, by virtue of its jurisdiction to review the District Court’s denial of the individual defendants’ motions seeking summary judgment on the basis of qualified immunity, also had jurisdiction to review the District Court’s denial of the Chambers County Commission’s motion for summary judgment.” Brief of petitioners is to be filed on or before Wednesday, November 30, 1994. Brief of respondents is to be filed on or before Thursday, December 15, 1994. This Court’s Rule 29.2 does not apply. This case is removed from the December 6, 1994, argument calendar.


text:
    No. 93-7927.
    Kyles v. Whitley, Warden.
   C. A. 5th Cir. [Certiorari granted, 511 U. S. 1051.] Motion of petitioner to enlarge the record granted.


text:
    No. 94-5843.
    No. 94-6132.
    No. 94-6133.
    Rodenbaugh v. Senape et al. In re Reidt; and In re Geurin.
   C. A. 3d Cir.;

Motions of petitioners for leave to proceed informa pawperis denied. See this Court’s Rule 39.8. Petitioners are allowed until November 21, 1994, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33 of the Rules of this Court.


text:
    No. 94-6099.
    No. 94-6107.
    In re Mendive Gonzalez; and In re Flowers.
   Petitions for writs of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 94-5659.
    No. 94-5983.
    In re Jeffus; and In re Loomis.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 94-367.
    Heintz et al. v. Jenkins.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari granted.


text:
    No. 94-372.
    Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services v. Whitecotton et al.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 94-395.
    United States v. Williams.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 94-23.
    City of Edmonds v. Oxford House, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of Pacific Legal Foundation for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 94-172.
    Hubbard v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari granted limited to the following question: “Whether petitioner’s convictions under 18 U. S. C. § 1001 for knowingly making false statements in pleadings filed with the Bankruptcy Court are barred by the so-called ‘judicial function’ exception to § 1001.”


text:
    No. 94-329.
    Rosenberger et al. v. Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Motions of Intercollegiate Studies Institute and Christian Legal Society et al. for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 93-2073.
    Dashnaw v. Pena, Secretary of Transportation.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-8580.
    Smith v. Tennessee.
   Sup. Ct. Tenn. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 93-8843.
    Motley v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9257.
    O’Neal v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9344.
    Bannister v. Armontrout, Assistant Director/Zone II, Missouri Division of Adult Institutions, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9496.
    Benson v. United States; and Ambort v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9553.
    Russell v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9564.
    Abdurrahman v. Reno, Attorney General, et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9602.
    Rourke v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9646.
    Snell v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9653.
    Singleton v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   Sup. Ct. Ark. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9722.
    Scott v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9751.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9765.
    Shea v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9769.
    Behler v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9789.
    Davis v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-42.
    Middlemist et al. v. Babbitt, Secretary of the Interior, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-96.
    Golden Pacific Bancorp et al. v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-116.
    School City of Mishawaka v. Family & Children’s Center, Inc.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-190.
    McGrath v. United States.
   C. A. Armed Forces. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-208.
    Zych, dba American Diving & Salvage Co. v. Illinois Historic Preservation Agency et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-252.
    Mercy Memorial Hospital Corp. v. Hospital Employees’ Division of Local 79, Service Employees International Union, AFL-CIO.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-256.
    Babin et ux. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-259.
    Brown v. National Medical Enterprises Inc. et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-265.
    Wikberg v. Reich, Secretary of Labor.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-268.
    B & A Marine Co., Inc. v. American Foreign Shipping Co., Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-301.
    Craig v. California State Bar.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-346.
    Pritchett v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-376.
    Sulmeyer, Chapter 11 Trustee v. Pacific BMW.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-377.
    Bresnan Communications Co. v. City of Huntsville et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-378.
    Marsilio v. Consolidated Rail Corporation.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-380.
    Izen et al. v. Nichols et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-382.
    Collins et al. v. Schweitzer, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-391.
    International Business Machines Corp. v. Sims, Chapter 11 Trustee, Bankruptcy Estate of Unicom Computer Corp.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-394.
    Transphase Systems, Inc. v. Southern California Edison Co. et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-398.
    Azor et al. v. Cardinal Industries et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-408.
    Redwood Village Partnership v. Graham et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-409.
    Bailey v. Board of Education for the Detroit Public Schools.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-410.
    Reynolds v. International Amateur Athletic Federation.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-415.
    In re M. K. et al.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-419.
    Edwards v. Great-West Life Assurance Co.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-420.
    Accredited Surety & Casualty Co., Inc. v. McElveen, Sheriff, Calcasieu Parish.
   Ct. App. La., 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-421.
    Dickerson et al. v. Williams et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-423.
    Kovacs et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-424.
    Knipe et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-426.
    Snap-Tite, Inc. v. National Coupling Co., Inc.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-429.
    Ashness v. First Bank & Trust Co.
   Sup. Ct. R. I. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-432.
    Buschman v. Aiken & Mawicke, S. C., et al.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-433.
    Laidlaw Holdings, Inc., et al. v. Pollack et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-436.
    Chicago Board of Education v. Affiliated FM Insurance Co.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-437.
    Breaux Brothers Farms, Inc., et al. v. Teche Sugar Co. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-439.
    Moore v. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 569, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-443.
    Modern Graphic Arts, Inc., et al. v. Bedinghaus et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-446.
    City of Corvallis v. Turpen et al.
   C. A. 9th

Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-447.
    Jerrel v. Alaska et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-450.
    Des Moines Independent Community School District et al. v. Winegar.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-453.
    Davis v. Johnson Controls, Inc.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-457.
    Illinois State Board of Elections et al. v. Hastert et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-460.
    Jackson v. Congress of the United States et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-465.
    Stevens et al. v. Stott et al.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-467.
    Humphreys v. Texas State Bar.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-468.
    Lee et al. v. Life Insurance Company of North America et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-473.
    Martin et al. v. Bank of Floyd.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-484.
    Fleck et al. v. Hoffinger Industries et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-487.
    Braswell v. Los Angeles Unified School District.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-488.
    Dorman v. Emerson Electric Co.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-489.
    Farmer v. Superior Court of California for the City and County of San Francisco (Cheit et al., Real Parties in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-492.
    Union School District et al. v. Smith, By and Through His Parents, Smith et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-493.
    Rokke v. Check Services Northwest.
   Ct. App. Wash. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-497.
    Vaughan v. Benedict et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-507.
    Starnes v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-517.
    Laughlin v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-519.
    Gonzalez v. United States.
   C. A. Armed Forces. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-522.
    Banda Gutierrez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-524.
    Lee v. State Bar of California.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-537.
    Godfrey v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-541.
    Anders v. West Mead Township Zoning Hearing Board et al.
   Commw. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-572.
    Gile v. Optical Radiation Corp. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-579.
    Ramirez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-583.
    Yurch v. Connecticut.
   Sup. Ct. Conn. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-600.
    Kelly v. Kentucky.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5003.
    Cruz v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5019.
    Ehi v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5032.
    Whitehead v. Greer et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5042.
    No. 94-5412.
    Witherspoon v. United States; and Smalls v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5180.
    Fontenot v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5201.
    Whalen v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5214.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5222.
    Eaton v. Murray, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5235.
    Parsons v. Barnes, Warden.
   Sup. Ct. Utah. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5265.
    Earhart v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5294.
    Trevino v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5319.
    Clark v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5334.
    Crane v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5342.
    Blanchard v. Superior Court of the City and County of San Francisco et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5354.
    Overly v. United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5374.
    Escobedo, aka Joquin, aka Hernandez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5387.
    Payne v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5404.
    Hollingshead v. Hoxworth et al.
   Sup. Ct. N. J. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5406.
    Free v. Peters, Director, Illinois Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5413.
    Scudder v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5423.
    Wable v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5429.
    Snelenberger v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5430.
    White v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5503.
    Love et al. v. United States; Wilson v. United States; Bender v. United States; and Jones v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5578.
    Duncan v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5588.
    Krall v. Department of the Air Force et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5590.
    Williamson v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5601.
    Portwood v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5630.
    Skurdal v. Barr et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5642.
    White v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5651.
    Young v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5657.
    Cohen v. Federal Savings & Loan Insurance Co. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5667.
    Ayrs v. Greenwald.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5673.
    Martinez Ramirez v. Arizona.
   Sup. Ct. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5678.
    Malik v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5737.
    Yeoman v. Dougan et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5744.
    Kelly v. Broadcast Music, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5756.
    Mata v. Ricketts et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5811.
    Johnson v. Illinois.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5812.
    DeVille et al. v. Whitley, Warden.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5814.
    Dokes v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5817.
    Rivera Demuniz v. Oregon Parole Board.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5822.
    Moon v. Zant, Warden.
   Sup. Ct. Ga. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5823.
    McNary v. Farley, Superintendent, Indiana State Prison, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5829.
    Tyler v. Purkett, Superintendent, Farmington Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5830.
    Whitson v. Pet Inc. et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5831.
    Storey v. Idaho Correctional Institution.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5832.
    Williams v. Duval, Warden.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5834.
    Shaw v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5856.
    Jacobs v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Eastern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5858.
    Garcia et ux. v. Bernstein et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5859.
    Giles v. Snow et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5861.
    Gallant v. Delahanty, Chief Justice, Superior Court of Maine, Androscoggin County, et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5862.
    Flowers v. Indiana University School of Law, Indianapolis.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5868.
    Pew v. Cox.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5869.
    Pemberthy et al. v. Beyer et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5875.
    Powell v. Michigan.
   Sup. Ct. Mich. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5876.
    Judge v. Bolan.
   Ct. Civ. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5888.
    Roller v. LeMacks et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5891.
    Wilmer v. Johnson, Director, Pretrial Services Division, Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5892.
    McFadden v. Sears, Roebuck & Co. et al.
   Sup. Ct. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5897.
    Dyer v. Sheldon et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5898.
    Mortimer v. New Jersey.
   Sup. Ct. N. J. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5903.
    Fredeluces v. Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5905.
    Baxter v. California Commission on Judicial Appointments.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5914.
    Matlock v. Abramajtys, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5915.
    Cole v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5916.
    Woodall v. Rowland, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5919.
    Allen v. Dane County.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5925.
    Awawdeh v. Washington.
   Ct. App. Wash. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5928.
    Hyman v. Pennsylvania.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5930.
    Ross v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5940.
    Melton v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5941.
    Johnson v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5943.
    Coulombe v. Bowers et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5944.
    Conley v. Groose, Superintendent, Jefferson City Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5945.
    Curiale et ux. v. Andrus, Governor of Idaho, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5946.
    Ammar v. Shilling.
   Cir. Ct. Montgomery County, Md. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5947.
    Bailey v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5948.
    Breard v. Virginia.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5949.
    Aizen v. New Jersey Department of Education et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5951.
    Brossette v. City of Baton Rouge et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5955.
    Dunham-Bey v. Michigan.
   Cir. Ct. Muskegon County, Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5956.
    Kerpan et ux. v. Davis.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5957.
    Gibb v. Florida.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5959.
    Boyle v. Brigano, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5962.
    Gill v. Texas et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5963.
    Gomez v. Brun Apartments.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5965.
    Doose v. Poppen et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5966.
    Boroja v. Nedeljkovich et al.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5968.
    Ogunsalu v. Kroger Co. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5974.
    Drake v. Walker et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5976.
    Baker v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal, 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5981.
    Lindsey v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5982.
    Penk v. City of Aurora et al.
   Sup. Ct. Colo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5984.
    Parker v. Groose, Superintendent, Jefferson City Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5985.
    Pinster v. Groose, Superintendent, Jefferson City Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5986.
    Morris v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5987.
    Reed v. Henson.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5990.
    Damerville v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5996.
    Van Duesen v. Evatt et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5997.
    Smith v. City of New York et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5998.
    Rebar v. West, Secretary of the Army, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5999.
    Moore v. Dillon, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6000.
    Owens v. Larsen et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6002.
    Sanchez v. McLendon et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6003.
    Shaw v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6004.
    Scales v. McCaughtry, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6007.
    DiGianni v. Saks Fifth Avenue.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6010.
    March v. Runyon, Postmaster General, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6012.
    Mata v. Arizona.
   Super. Ct. Ariz., Maricopa County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6014.
    Carroll v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6019.
    Noorzin v. New York.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 1st Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6026.
    Montgomery v. Evatt, Commissioner, South Carolina Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6030.
    Isiah v. Tansy, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6033.
    Rebar v. Marsh, Secretary of the Army, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6037.
    Mobin v. Widnall, Secretary of the Air Force, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6040.
    Fairchild v. Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   Sup. Ct. Ark. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6044.
    Houston v. Rocha, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6047.
    Harris v. Robinson et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6065.
    Azar v. Health Alliance Plan.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6066.
    Hoekel v. Plumbing Planning Corp.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6067.
    Johns v. McFadden, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6068.
    Hernandez v. Ieyoub, Attorney General of Louisiana.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6069.
    Johnson v. Dickinson.
   Ct. App. Tenn. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6070.
    Howard v. Beason et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6071.
    Ford et al. v. Clement et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6073.
    Phillips v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6074.
    Dunmore v. Groose, Superintendent, Jefferson City Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6079.
    Clemon v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6081.
    Velasquez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6084.
    Smith v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6090.
    Davis v. Louisiana.
   Sup. Ct. La. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6091.
    Brifis v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6102.
    Cleveland v. Schley et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6105.
    Beasley v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6134.
    Hanson v. Passer, Chief Executive Officer, Anoka County Adult Detention Facility.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6135.
    Guzman-Bruno v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6139.
    Zavala Maldonado v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6141.
    Mohammed v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6143.
    Mitchell v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6144.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6145.
    Schmidt et ux. v. Internal Revenue Service.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6146.
    Alonso v. Municipal Court of California, County of Ventura (California, Real Party in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6147.
    Payton v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6154.
    Ford v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6156.
    McCullough v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6159.
    Bashford v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6161.
    Wilson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6165.
    Carver v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Southern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6167.
    Rimell v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6171.
    Baugh v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6177.
    Ridings v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6182.
    Lavin v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6185.
    Waddell v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6186.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6190.
    Veteto v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6191.
    Martin v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6192.
    Longenette v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6193.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6194.
    Perez-Monragon v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6196.
    Moore v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6197.
    Marts v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6198.
    Mitchell v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6199.
    Miller v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6202.
    Redmon v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6203.
    Craig v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6208.
    Johnson v. Rosemeyer, Superintendent, Pennsylvania State Correctional Institution at Greensburg, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6210.
    Urena v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6212.
    Hutchison v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6218.
    Elcock v. Walker, Superintendent, Auburn Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6219.
    Lan Ngoc Tran v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6220.
    Hoover v. United States Parole Commission.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6221.
    Hung Van Huynh v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6223.
    Ferguson v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6224.
    Kleinbart v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6225.
    Locklear v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6233.
    Simmons v. McCaughtry, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6235.
    Cromlish v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6236.
    Colburn v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6237.
    Torres Velasquez et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6243.
    Escobar-Urrego v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6245.
    Fitzgerald et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6246.
    Gutierrez-Calle v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6248.
    Gonzalez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6253.
    Harris et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6256.
    Hernandez v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6262.
    Compton v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6269.
    Houck v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6275.
    Dago v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6277.
    Mesa-Celis v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6280.
    Lee v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6281.
    Nathan v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6283.
    Moore v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6298.
    Hobbs v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6300.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6301.
    Figueroa v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-1663.
    Means v. Wortham et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motions of National Association of Assistant United States Attorneys et al., Federal Bar Association, and 403 Attorney-Employees of the U. S. Department of Justice for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


author: Justice Thomas,

text:
    No. 94-169.
    Swanner, dba Whitehall Properties v. Anchorage Equal Rights Commission et al.
   Sup. Ct. Alaska. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas,

dissenting.

Petitioner owns residential rental property in Anchorage, Alaska. He maintained a consistent policy of refusing to rent to any unmarried couple who intended to live together on his property, based on his sincere religious belief that such cohabitation is a sin and that he would be facilitating the sin by renting to cohabitants. At the instigation of several people to whom petitioner applied his policy, respondent ruled that petitioner had violated state and local ordinances that prohibit landlords from basing rental decisions on prospective tenants’ “marital status.” Petitioner appealed to the Alaska Superior Court, which upheld respondent’s ruling. The Alaska Supreme Court affirmed, concluding that the application of the ordinances to petitioner’s conduct did not violate his right to the free exercise of religion under either the United States Constitution or the Alaska Constitution. 874 P. 2d 274, 279-284 (1994) (per curiam).

The Alaska Supreme Court also ruled that petitioner had no defense to the state and local ordinances under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 (RFRA), 107 Stat. 1488, 42 U. S. C. §2000bb et seq. (1988 ed., Supp. V), enacted during the pendency of the proceedings below. RFRA provides that a governmental entity “shall not substantially burden a person’s exercise of religion even if the burden results from a rule of general applicability,” unless the entity “demonstrates that application of the burden to the person ... is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest.” §§2000bb-l(a), (b)(1). In a footnote, the opinion below dismissed petitioner’s invocation of this Act of Congress: “Assuming that the Act is constitutional and applies to this case, it does not affect the outcome, because we hold in the next section that compelling state interests support the prohibitions on marital status discrimination.” 874 P. 2d, at 280, n. 9. Petitioner seeks review of this latter ruling. I would grant cer-tiorari to resolve whether, under RFRA, an interest in preventing discrimination based on marital status is sufficiently “compelling” that respondent may substantially burden petitioner’s exercise of religion.

RFRA explicitly adopted “the compelling interest test as set forth in Sherbert v. Verner . . . and Wisconsin v. Yoder.” 42 U. S. C. § 2000bb(b)(l) (1988 ed., Supp. V). In Sherbert v. Verner, 374 U. S. 398 (1963), we stated: “It is basic that no showing merely of a rational relationship to some colorable state interest would suffice; in this highly sensitive constitutional area, ‘only the gravest abuses [by religious adherents], endangering paramount interests, give occasion for permissible limitation [on the exercise of religion].’ ” Id., at 406 (quoting Thomas v. Collins, 323 U. S. 516, 530 (1945)). And in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U. S. 205 (1972), we emphasized that the government’s asserted interest must be truly paramount: “The essence of all that has been said and written on the subject is that only those interests of the highest order . . . can overbalance legitimate claims to the free exercise of religion.” Id., at 215 (emphasis added).

I am quite skeptical that Alaska’s asserted interest in preventing discrimination on the basis of marital status is “compelling” enough to satisfy these stringent standards. Our decision in Bob Jones Univ. v. United States, 461 U. S. 574 (1983), is instructive in the context of asserted governmental interests in preventing private “discrimination.” In that case, we held that “the Government has a fundamental, overriding interest in eradicating racial discrimination in education.” Id., at 604. We found such an interest fundamental and overriding — in a word, “compelling,” see ibid. — only because we had found that “[o]ver the past quarter of a century, every pronouncement of this Court and myriad Acts of Congress and Executive Orders attest a firm national policy to prohibit racial segregation and discrimination in public education.” Id., at 593 (discussing, inter alia, Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U. S. 483 (1954); Cooper v. Aaron, 358 U. S. 1 (1958); and Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Fair Housing Act), 42 U. S. C. §3601 et seq. (1976 ed. and Supp. V)).

By contrast, there is surely no “firm national policy” against marital status discrimination in housing decisions. Chief Justice Moore, dissenting in the case below, correctly observed that “marital status classifications have never been accorded any heightened scrutiny under the Equal Protection Clause of either the federal or the Alaska Constitutions.” 874 P. 2d, at 289. Accord, Smith v. Shalala, 5 F. 3d 235, 239 (CA7 1993) (“Because [a] classification based on marital status does not involve a suspect class ... , we must examine it under the rational basis test”), cert. denied, 510 U. S. 930 (1994). Moreover, the federal Fair Housing Act does not prohibit people from making housing decisions based on marital status. See 42 U. S. C. § 3604 (outlawing housing discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, or national origin). Cf. § 3602(k) (defining “familial status” to mean the domicil of children with adults).

Nor does Alaska law, apart from the statutes at issue in this case, attest to any firm state policy against marital status discrimination. Indeed, as the dissent below pointed out:

“Alaska law explicitly sanctions such discrimination. See, e.g., AS 13.11.015 (intestate succession does not benefit unmarried partner of decedent); AS 23.30.215(a) (workers’ compensation death benefits only for surviving spouse, child, parent, grandchild, or sibling); Alaska R. Evid. 505 (no marital communication privilege between unmarried couples); Serradell v. Hartford Accident & Indemn. Co., 843 R 2d 639, 641 (Alaska 1992) (no insurance coverage for unmarried partner under family accident insurance policy).” 874 P. 2d, at 289.

The majority admitted that these were “areas in which the state itself discriminates based on marital status.” Id., at 283.

If, despite affirmative discrimination by Alaska on the basis of marital status and a complete absence of any national policy against such discrimination, the State’s asserted interest in this case is allowed to qualify as a “compelling” interest — that is, a “paramount” interest, an interest “of the highest order” — then I am at a loss to know what asserted governmental interests are not compelling. The decision of the Alaska Supreme Court drains the word compelling of any meaning and seriously undermines the protection for exercise of religion that Congress so emphatically mandated in RFRA.

Although RFRA itself is a relatively new statute, the state courts have already exhibited considerable confusion in applying the Sherbert-Yoder test to the specific issue presented by this case. Apart from this case, the highest courts of Massachusetts and Minnesota are each deeply split on the question whether preventing “marital status” discrimination is a “compelling” interest under our precedents, and the California Court of Appeal has twice applied the compelling interest test adopted by RFRA in reaching decisions that are directly contrary to the decision below. See Attorney General v. Desilets, 418 Mass. 316, 636 N. E. 2d 233 (1994); State ex rel. Cooper v. French, 460 N. W. 2d 2 (Minn. 1990); Smith v. Fair Employment and Housing Commission, 30 Cal. Rptr. 2d 395 (Cal. App.), review granted, 880 R 2d 111 (Cal. 1994); Donahue v. Fair Employment and Housing Commission, 2 Cal. Rptr. 2d 32 (Cal. App. 1991), review granted, 825 R 2d 766 (Cal. 1992), review dism’d, cause remanded, 859 R 2d 671 (Cal. 1993). By itself, this confusion on an important and recurring question of federal law provides sufficient reason to grant certiorari in this case.

I respectfully dissent.

       RFRA was Congress’ response to our decision in Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Ore. v. Smith, 494 U. S. 872 (1990), which supplanted the compelling interest test in Free Exercise Clause jurisprudence with the inquiry into whether a governmental burden on religiously motivated action is both “neutral” and “generally applicable.” Thus, as a substitute for constitutional protection, RFRA grants a statutory “claim or defense to persons whose religious exercise is substantially burdened by government.” 42 U. S. C. § 2000bb(b)(2) (1988 ed., Supp. V).

      There is no doubt that these decisions applied the Sherbert-Yoder test adopted by RFRA. See Desilets, 418 Mass., at 321-322, and n. 5, 636 N. E. 2d, at 236, and n. 5 (plurality opinion); id., at 334-335, 636 N. E. 2d, at 243 (Liacos, C. J., concurring); id., at 341, 636 N. E. 2d, at 246 (O’Connor, J., dissenting); French, 460 N. W. 2d, at 13-14 (Popovich, C. J., dissenting); Smith, 30 Cal. Rptr. 2d, at 403, 406, 409, 410; Donahue, 2 Cal. Rptr. 2d, at 41, 44.


text:
    No. 94-179.
    CenTra, Inc., et al. v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5855.
    Jolly v. Gammon, Superintendent, Moberly Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-535.
    Zisk et al. v. Placer County Superior Court (Walker, Real Party in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Motion of petitioners to supplement petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5977.
    Azubuko v. Commissioner of Parking, City of Boston, et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.

Assignment Order

An order of The Chief Justice designating Justice White (retired) to perform judicial duties in the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit during the period October 31 through November 3, 1994, and for such time as may be required to complete unfinished business, pursuant to 28 U. S. C. § 294(a), is ordered entered on the minutes of this Court, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §295.


text:
    November 7, 1994
    No. 93-1004.
    United States v. Foster.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of United States v. Shabani, ante, p. 10.


text:
    No. 93-1353.
    United States v. Simpson et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of United States v. Shabani, ante, p. 10.


text:
    No.---.
    Wright v. Alexandria Division of Social Services.
   Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis without an affidavit of indigency executed by petitioner granted.


text:
    No.---.
    No.---.
    Ervin v. Smith, Warden, et al.; and Graham v. Texas et al.
   Motions to direct the Clerk to file petitions for writs of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. D-1425.
    In re Disbarment of Abrams.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1268.]


text:
    No. D-1434.
    In re Disbarment of Perry.
   Disbarment entered. .. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1275.]


text:
    No. D-1442.
    In re Disbarment of Feldman.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1276.]


text:
    No. D-1445.
    In re Disbarment of Sparrow.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1276.]


text:
    No. D-1446.
    In re Disbarment of Kenderian.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1276.]


text:
    No. D-1447.
    In re Disbarment of Cregan.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1276.]


text:
    No. D-1448.
    In re Disbarment of Crowley.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1277.]


text:
    No. D-1449.
    In re Disbarment of Levine.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1277.]


text:
    No. D-1465.
    In re Disbarment of Goodman.
   It is ordered that Lennard S. Goodman, of New York, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1466.
    In re Disbarment of Walsh.
   It is ordered that Arthur Beauchesne Walsh, of Littleton, Colo., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 94-13.
    Kansas Department of Corrections v. Brinkman et al.,
   ante, p. 927. Motion of respondents for attorney’s fees and costs denied without prejudice to refiling in the United States District Court for the District of Kansas.


text:
    No. 94-251.
    United States v. Robertson.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 945.] Motion for appointment of counsel granted, and it is ordered that Glenn Stewart Warren, Esq., of San Diego, Cal., be appointed to serve as counsel for respondent in this case.


text:
    No. 94-464.
    Norfolk Southern Railway Co. v. North Carolina Railroad Co.
   Ct. App. N. C. The Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in this case expressing the views of the United States.


text:
    No. 94-5059.
    Jones v. Schulze, Director, Missouri Department of Social Services, Division of Family Services, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 805] denied.


text:
    No. 94-6316.
    No. 94-6341.
    No. 94-6408.
    In re Liggins; In re Seagrave; and In re Rae.
   Petitions for writs of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 94-6299.
    In re Grubbs.
   Petition for writ of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 94-6118.
    In re Chamberlin.
   Petition for writ of mandamus and/or prohibition denied.


text:
    No. 93-1633.
    Swan et al. v. Peterson, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-1906.
    Tuxedo Union Free School District et al. v. Cullen.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-2098.
    Grimes et al. v. Vitalink Communications Corp. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-6940.
    Acosta v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9689.
    Jonsson, aka Akaberian v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9698.
    No. 94-5068.
    Miller v. United States; and Hamilton, aka Nordquist v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9773.
    Pasquarille v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-70.
    City of Los Angeles et al. v. Bradford.
   C. A.

9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-72.
    Sandler Associates, L. P., et al. v. BellSouth Corp. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-108.
    Comparato, Individually and as Administrator of the Estate of Camparato, Deceased, et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-173.
    Dixon v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-207.
    Grupo Protexa, S. A., et al. v. All American Marine Slip, a Division of Marine Office of American Corp., et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-212.
    Holmberg et ux. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-257.
    Evans, Individually and as Administratrix of the Estate of Daley, Deceased v. Resolution Trust Corporation, Receiver for University Savings Assn., et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-262.
    Hughes Aircraft Co., Inc. v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-267.
    Toti v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-335.
    Duncan v. Blinebery, Zoning Inspector, et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-371.
    Goff v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-444.
    Nebraska ex rel. Nelson, Governor v. Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-449.
    Santa Fe Pacific Corp. v. Central States, Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-459.
    Bishop v. Georgia State Bar.
   Sup. Ct. Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-463.
    Schankman v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-471.
    Babinski v. Regucci et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-476.
    Doughtie et al. v. Florida Department of State et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-477.
    Leisure Time Productions, B. V. v. Tri-Star Pictures, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-478.
    Tortuya v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-480.
    Timberlane Regional School District v. Murphy, By and Through His Legal Guardians, Murphy et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-482.
    Enterprise Consolidated School District, By and Through Its Board of Trustees v. Lauderdale County, Mississippi, School District, By and Through Its Board of Education, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-483.
    Succession of Ricord v. Energy Transportation Co.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-485.
    Benigni v. Cowles Media Co., dba Star Tribune, et al.
   Ct. App. Minn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-486.
    Tahoe Keys Property Owners’ Assn. v. California State Water Resources Control Board et al.
   Ct. App. Cal, 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-491.
    Wildberger v. American Federation of Government Employees, Council 228, et al.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-495.
    Quisenberry v. Berk, Trustee, et al.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-498.
    Lintz et al. v. Skipski et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-499.
    Gardner et al. v. United States et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-501.
    Hinshaw v. Mahler et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-506.
    Tillman-Brown et al. v. City of Sacramento et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-516.
    Wilson v. Georgia.
   Sup. Ct. Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-544.
    Zieser et al. v. Farmers Home Administration et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-582.
    Shong-Ching Tong v. General Dynamics et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-587.
    Chow et ux. v. Internal Revenue Service et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-594.
    Nash v. Halliburton Co. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-598.
    Roach v. Beaufort County Schools.
   Ct. App. N. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-601.
    Mummau v. Mummau.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-604.
    Quintero v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-606.
    Koczak v. Smith, Secretary of State of Florida, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-611.
    S&P Co. v. Yorkshire et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-653.
    Jacobs Manufacturing Co. v. Sam Brown Co.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5207.
    De la Fe v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5228.
    Neal v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5384.
    Lambert v. North Carolina.
   Sup. Ct. N. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5480.
    Carroll v. Phillips.
   Sup. Ct. N. C. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5599.
    Todd v. Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5771.
    Copple v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-5980.
    Reaves v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6013.
    Collins v. Stanislaus County Department of Social Services.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6024.
    Williams et al. v. Arnold & Arnold.
   Sup. Ct. Ark. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6025.
    Bowie v. Louisiana.
   Ct. App. La., 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6032.
    Roussos v. Baxley et al.
   Ct. App. Md. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6036.
    McBride v. Sharpe, Warden.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6039.
    Sanchez v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6042.
    Fitzgerald v. Gamble, Administrator, Montana Department of Corrections and Human Services, Corrections Division.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6043.
    Eldridge v. Kincheloe, Superintendent, Spring Creek Correctional Center.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6050.
    Reyes v. Thomas, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6059.
    Larson v. Maine.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Me. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6063.
    Johnson v. Prewitt, Commissioner, Alaska Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6087.
    Yakich v. Municipal Court of San Jose, California, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6089.
    Williams v. Stainer, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6100.
    Allen v. Johnson, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6101.
    Snelling v. Chrysler Motors Corp. et al.
   Ct. App. Mo., Eastern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6104.
    Barnette v. Johnson, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6117.
    Brown v. Barton et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6119.
    Jones v. Michigan Department of Social Services et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6120.
    Bolling v. Smith, Warden.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6121.
    Brown v. Carlton, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6124.
    Meade-Stephens v. School District of the City of Jersey City, Hudson County.
   Sup. Ct. N. J. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6126.
    McFadden v. Hargett, Superintendent, Mississippi State Penitentiary.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6127.
    Reyes v. New York.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6128.
    Meeks v. Dewitt et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6129.
    London v. Haws, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6130.
    Richardson v. McBride, Superintendent, Westville Correctional Center, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6138.
    Branch v. Keohane, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6149.
    Molina v. Idaho.
   Ct. App. Idaho. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6170.
    Bartlett v. Ortiz, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6172.
    Burress v. Presbyterian Church et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6205.
    Knapp v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6258.
    Schomer v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6272.
    Becton v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6302.
    Allen v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6306.
    Shackleford v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6309.
    Pinochet v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6313.
    Myers v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6314.
    Prieto v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6319.
    Hiratani v. Department of the Treasury et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6320.
    Gomez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6321.
    Kramm v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6324.
    Bruning v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6326.
    Branch v. United States et al.
   Sup. Ct. Wis. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6327.
    Couch v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6336.
    Ankomah v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6339.
    Malbrough v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6346.
    Galban v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6349.
    Korando v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6354.
    Mays v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6365.
    Minh Do v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6368.
    English v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6375.
    Kinard v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6383.
    Winzer v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6385.
    Tate v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6388.
    Council v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6389.
    Cole v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6392.
    DiGianni v. Sears, Roebuck & Co.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6396.
    Nosair v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6398.
    Adams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6401.
    Sanders v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6403.
    Harris et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-6456.
    Russell v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-33.
    No. 94-220.
    Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Sea Savage, Inc., et al.; and Sea Savage, Inc., et al. v. Chevron U. S. A. Inc.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.


text:
    No. 94-479.
    Cool Light Co., Inc. v. GTE Products Corp.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-6363.
    Dixon v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-6372.
    Carmichael v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Breyer took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 94-236.
    No. 94-615.
    Baby “Richard,” aka Baby Boy Janikova, a Minor, by His Guardian ad Litem, O’Connell v. Kirchner; and Doe et ux., Adoptive Parents of Baby Boy Janikova v. Kirchner, Biological Father of Baby Boy Janikova.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Motion of DeBoer Committee for Children’s Rights et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-454.
    Kentucky v. Linehan.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-470.
    Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction v. Starr.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-466.
    Diamond Shamrock Refining & Marketing Co. v. Nueces County Appraisal District et al.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Motions of American Petroleum Institute, Institute of Property Taxation, and General Motors Corp. for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-490.
    Arkansas Educational Television Commission v. Forbes.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of Association of Ameri-ca’s Public Television Stations et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-494.
    Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. v. Zenith Laboratories, Inc.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Motion of Hoffman-La Roche Inc. et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion and this petition.


text:
    No. 93-9152.
    No. 93-9214.
    No. 93-9308.
    No. 93-9517.
    No. 93-9660.
    No. 94-5029.
    No. 94-5256.
    No. 94-5266.
    No. 94-5364.
    No. 94-5420.
    No. 94-5464.
    Vey v. Colville et al., Bowen v. Kernan, Warden, et al., Gibbs v. Oklahoma Department of Human Services, Affirmative Action Unit, Veneri v. Domovich, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Pittsburgh, Hensler v. United States, Pizzo v. Risinger, In re Montgomery, Saunders v. City of Beverly et al., Warren v. Cole, Arnstein v. United States, Amsden v. Professional Conduct Committee, New Hampshire Supreme Court, Adair v. United States et al., Bercovici v. Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services,
   ante, p. 834;

ante, p. 836;

ante, p. 840;

ante, p. 851;

ante, p. 859;

ante, p. 880;

ante, p. 806;

ante, p. 893;

ante, p. 898;

ante, p. 900;

ante, p. 902;

No. 94-5546.

No. 94-5591.

ante, p. 906; and

ante, p. 908. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    November 14, 1994
    No. 94-112.
    Harleston et al. v. Jeffries.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Waters v. Churchill, 511 U. S. 661 (1994).


text:
    No. 94-5798.
    Sterling v. Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pau-peris granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of McFarland v. Scott, 512 U. S. 849 (1994).


text:
    No.---.
    Vda de Mendoza et al. v. United States.
   Motion for reconsideration of order denying leave to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time [ante, p. 802] denied.


text:
    No.---.
    McNamara v. United States.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file an application and present it to Justice & alia denied.


text:
    No. D-1450.
    In re Disbarment of Karch.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1281.]


text:
    No. D-1451.
    In re Disbarment of Linder.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1282.]


text:
    No. D-1452.
    In re Disbarment of Mitwol.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1282.]


text:
    No. D-1453.
    In re Disbarment of Zelman.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1282.]


text:
    No. D-1456.
    In re Disbarment of Freedman.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 512 U. S. 1282.]


text:
    No. D-1467.
    In re Disbarment of Wilson.
   It is ordered that Grafton B. Wilson II, of Gainesville, Fla., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1468.
    In re Disbarment of Laudani.
   It is ordered that A. David Laudani, of Eastpointe, Mich., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 65, Orig.
    Texas v. New Mexico.
   Motion of the River Master for fees and expenses granted, and the River Master is awarded a total of $972 for the period July 1 through September 30, 1994, to be paid equally by the parties. [For earlier order herein, see, e. g., ante, p. 803.]


text:
    No. 108, Orig.
    Nebraska v. Wyoming et al.
   Motion of the Special Master for award of compensation and reimbursement of expenses granted, and the Special Master is awarded a total of $180,833.83 for the period April 1 through September 30, 1994, to be paid as follows: 30% to be paid by each Nebraska and Wyoming, 15% to be paid by Colorado, and 25% to be paid by the United States. [For earlier order herein, see, e. g., ante, p. 923.]


text:
    No. 121, Orig.
    Louisiana v. Mississippi et al.
   Report of the Special Master received and ordered filed. Exceptions to the Report, with supporting briefs, may be filed by the parties within 45 days. Reply briefs, if any, may be filed by the parties within 30 days. [For earlier order herein, see, e. g., ante, p. 804.]


text:
    No. 93-1318.
    Interstate Commerce Commission v. Transcon Lines et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, 511 U. S. 1029.] Motion of respondents for leave to file a supplemental brief after argument granted.


text:
    No. 93-1783.
    Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Department of Labor v. Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co. et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. [Certiorari granted, 512 U. S. 1287.] Motion of the Solicitor General to dispense with printing the joint appendix granted.


text:
    No. 93-9082.
    Gaydos v. National Union Fire Insurance Co. et al. In re Gaydos; Gaydos v. Chertoff, Former United States Attorney, et al. In re Gaydos; In re Gaydos; and In re Gaydos.
   C. A. 3d Cir.;

No. 93-9444.

No. 93-9577.

No. 93-9618.

No. 94-5018.

No. 94-5070.

C. A. 3d Cir.;

Motions of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 924] denied.


text:
    No. 93-9122.
    Rodenbaugh v. Ott (two cases).
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 805] denied.


text:
    No. 94-5291.
    Baasch v. Reyer et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 805] denied.


text:
    No. 94-5860.
    Gaydos v. National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh et al. (two cases).
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis [ante, p. 945] denied.


text:
    No. 94-203.
    Morse et al. v. Republican Party of Virginia et al.
   Appeal from D. C. W. D. Va. The Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in this case expressing the views of the United States.


text:
    No. 94-5198.
    No. 94-6103.
    No. 94-6228.
    In re Dancy; In re DiGianni; and In re Moorehead.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 94-5865.
    No. 94-5867.
    No. 94-5894.
    In re Collier; In re Magee; and In re Higgins.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus and/or prohibition denied.


text:
    No. 94-167.
    Gutierrez de Martinez et al. v. Lamagno et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari granted limited to Question 1 presented by the petition.


text:
    No. 94-500.
    Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Schleier et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 93-8521.
    Fleenor v. Indiana.
   Sup. Ct. Ind. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9155.
    Kimball v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9358.
    Hall v. Illinois.
   Sup. Ct. 111. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9674.
    Heidemann v. Young.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9699.
    In re Head (two cases).
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9748.
    Hall v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 93-9790.
    Borowy v. Bass, PLC, et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-249.
    Rowe v. DeBruyn, Commissioner, Indiana Department of Correction, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-315.
    Billing et al. v. Ravin, Greenberg & Zackin, P. A., et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-327.
    Beus v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 94-366.
    UNARCO Bloomington Factory Workers v. UNR Industries, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-374.
    Weber v. Merit Systems Protection Board.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-396.
    Wizbowski et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-475.
    Earth Island Institute, Marine Mammal Fund, et al. v. Brown, Secretary of Commerce, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-504.
    No. 94-525.
    Yeoman et al. v. Kentucky Revenue Cabinet et al.; and Smith et al. v. Kentucky Revenue Cabinet et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-508.
    Optimal Data Corp. v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-509.
    MDK, Inc. v. Mike’s Train House et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-510.
    Zekaria Realty, Inc. v. Ocean County, New Jersey.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-515.
    Mitchell et al. v. Amarillo Hospital District et al.
   Ct. App. Tex., 7th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-521.
    Vernon v. City of Los Angeles et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-523.
    Davis, Personal Representative of the Estate of Davis, et al. v. Bender Shipbuilding & Repair Co., Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-528.
    Haydoo et al. v. General Electric Co. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 94-530.
    Shaffer, Secretary of State of New York v. New York State Association of Realtors, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.