text:
    No. 92-5076.
    Craveiro v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


source: Caselaw Access Project

license: Public Domain

text:
    No. 92-5077.
    Davis v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5078.
    Slayback v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5079.
    Saunders v. Riley, Superintendent, Fishkill Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5080.
    Duvall v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5081.
    Amparo Sanchez v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5082.
    Bailey v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5084.
    Roy-Thomison et al. v. Oakland Probate Court.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5085.
    Smith v. Whitley, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5086.
    Doyle v. Martin, Secretary of Labor, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5087.
    Ortberg v. Moody, Superintendent, Wildwood Correctional Center.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5089.
    Jordan v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5090.
    Hildebrandt v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5091.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5093.
    Jackson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5094.
    Berromilla v. Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5095.
    Hudson v. New York.
   App. Term, Sup. Ct. N. Y., 9th and 10th Jud. Dists. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5096.
    Fassler v. Arizona.
   Ct. App. Ariz. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5097.
    Banks v. Appelbaum.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5098.
    Banks v. Kaye.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5099.
    Thomas v. Tenney Engineering Inc. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5100.
    Mejia v. Brown.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5101.
    Beland v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5102.
    Knotts v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5103.
    Frederick v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5104.
    Gibbs v. Oklahoma Department of Transportation.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5106.
    Gabaldon v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5107.
    Jones-Bey v. Duckworth, Superintendent, Indiana State Reformatory.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5108.
    Hough v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5110.
    W. S. v. R. W. et al.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5111.
    Rub v. Federal Land Bank of St. Paul.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5113.
    Pittman v. Gramley, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5115.
    Redmen v. Nevada.
   Sup. Ct. Nev. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5116.
    Ledet v. Lynn, Secretary, Louisiana Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5117.
    Lindquist v. Department of the Interior.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5118.
    Qahdafi v. Virginia.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5119.
    Gadson v. Costello, Superintendent, Mid-State Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5120.
    Beal v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5121.
    Russo v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5122.
    Sines v. Sines.
   Cir. Ct. Lewis County, W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5123.
    Wille v. Louisiana.
   Sup. Ct. La. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5124.
    Schurr v. Chase Home Mortgage.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5125.
    Domantay v. Pizza Hut, Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5126.
    Allen et al. v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5127.
    Dolenc v. Fulcomer, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5128.
    Ziegler v. Champion, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5130.
    Holland v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5131.
    Holmes et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5132.
    Kelly v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5133.
    Fuller v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5134.
    Hayes v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5135.
    Gross v. Heikien et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5136.
    Boyd v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5137.
    Coppola v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5138.
    Bullock v. Toombs.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5139.
    McCraw v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5140.
    Martin v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Wayne County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5141.
    Martelli v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5142.
    Bauer v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5143.
    Belden v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5145.
    Rutan v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5146.
    Redd v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5148.
    Greer v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5149.
    Jordan v. Jones.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5150.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5151.
    Kapadia v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5154.
    No. 92-5171.
    Henderson v. United States; and Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 961 F. 2d 222.


text:
    No. 92-5155.
    Howard v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5156.
    Anwiler v. Patchett et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5157.
    Soria v. United States; and Torres v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 959 F. 2d 855 (first case) and 858 (second case).


text:
    No. 92-5158.
    White v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5159.
    Meckley v. Woodrich et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5160.
    Maruca v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5162.
    Torres v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5163.
    De Veal v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5164.
    Adkins v. Ratelle, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5165.
    Amanda T. v. New Mexico Human Services Department.
   Ct. App. N. M. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5168.
    Jones v. Department of the Air Force et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5170.
    McCants v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5172.
    Rasco v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5173.
    Harvey et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5174.
    Carter v. Thornburgh et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5175.
    Burgess v. Arlington County Sheriff’s Department.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5176.
    Stewart v. Peters, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5177.
    Harris v. Oklahoma et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5178.
    Alcorn v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5179.
    Moreno Felix v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5180.
    Cain v. Morgan, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5181.
    Bostic et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5183.
    Cockerham v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5185.
    Centeno v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5186.
    Cipriano v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5187.
    Davis v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5189.
    Serrano-Arreche et al. v. Correa-Flores.
   Sup. Ct. R R. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5190.
    Beshore v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5191.
    Boggan v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5192.
    Rodriguez v. Toombs et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5193.
    Dempsey v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5195.
    Mestre v. New Jersey.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5196.
    Schrock v. Turbow.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Lake County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5197.
    Turner v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5198.
    Thompson v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5201.
    Woodard v. Toombs, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5203.
    Aguilar v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5204.
    Yates v. Garner et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5206.
    Fields v. Attorney General of Maryland et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5207.
    Hamilton v. Rowland et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5210.
    Russell v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5211.
    Mohd v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5212.
    Maples v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5213.
    McClure v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5215.
    Preston et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5216.
    Merit v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5217.
    Pace v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5218.
    Miniel v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5219.
    Palma v. Runyon, Postmaster General, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5220.
    Miller v. Plantier, Superintendent, Adult Diagnostic and Treatment Center.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5221.
    Martin v. Delaware.
   Sup. Ct. Del. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5222.
    Laurie v. New Hampshire.
   Sup. Ct..N. H. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5223.
    Nunez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5225.
    Evans v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5227.
    Harrison v. Sky Chefs, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5229.
    Rauer v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5230.
    Cervantes v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5231.
    Burley v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5232.
    Perry v. City of Oakland, California.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5233.
    Leach v. City of Des Moines.
   Sup. Ct. Iowa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5234.
    Owens v. Maryland.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5235.
    McGrew v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5236.
    Mason v. Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5237.
    Carter v. Carpenter, Tarrant County Sheriff.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5238.
    Aubin v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5240.
    Allen v. Borg, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5242.
    Roberts v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5243.
    Richard v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5244.
    Purtell v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5245.
    Buller v. South Dakota.
   Sup. Ct. S. D. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5246.
    Johnson v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services, et al. (two cases).
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5249.
    Vaughn v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5251.
    Simone v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Montgomery County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5252.
    Stich et ux. v. Arizona Board of Psychologist Examiners et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5253.
    Whatley v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5254.
    Thong Van Dang v. Estelle, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5255.
    Delmain v. Purkett, Superintendent, Farmington Correctional Center.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5258.
    Widener v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5259.
    Silva v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5261.
    Saiz v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5262.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5263.
    Dawn et ux. v. Margolis et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5264.
    Delgado v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5265.
    Abbott v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5266.
    Harris v. Herndon et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5267.
    Leger v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5268.
    Lucien v. Masching et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5269.
    Tillman v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5273.
    Gray v. Virginia.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5274.
    Greenawalt v. Lewis, Director, Arizona Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5275.
    Hawley v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5276.
    Barragan v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5278.
    Vigo-Cancio v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5279.
    Singleton v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5281.
    Akbar v. Campbell, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5285.
    Street v. Massachusetts.
   App. Ct. Mass. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5286.
    Wade v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5287.
    Valencia v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5289.
    Lawrence v. Brady, Secretary of the Treasury.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5290.
    Mierzejewski v. Fauver, Commissioner, Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5291.
    Thomas v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5292.
    Vanda v. O’Leary, Assistant Deputy Director, Adult Institutions, Illinois Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5293.
    Long v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5294.
    Morgan v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5297.
    Kupersmit v. CWA Local 1033 et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5298.
    Harris v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5299.
    Harvey v. Hill et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5301.
    Kirienko v. Kirienko.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5302.
    Saunders v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5303.
    McDonald v. Champion, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5304.
    Sanders v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5305.
    Thompson v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5306.
    Woods v. Florida.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5307.
    Jenkins v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5308.
    Jones v. Calhoun et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5309.
    Johnson v. Arvonio, Administrator, East Jersey State Prison, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5310.
    Gyore v. Krausz Precision Manufacturing Corp., Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5311.
    Barksdale v. Peters, Director, Illinois Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5312.
    White v. Cody, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5313.
    Turczyk v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5315.
    Workman v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5316.
    Gonzalez-Ramirez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5317.
    Cummings v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5318.
    McNutt v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5319.
    Brakke v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5320.
    Ibarra-Olmedo v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5322.
    Lincoln v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5323.
    Lewis v. New Hampshire.
   Sup. Ct. N. H. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5324.
    Scott v. Chief Medical Examiner, City of New York.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 1st Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5325.
    Wooldridge v. Wilder, Governor of Virginia, et al.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5327.
    Sardina v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5328.
    Williams v. Dahm, Warden.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5329.
    Castillo-Espitia v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5330.
    Holm v. Maass, Superintendent, Oregon State Penitentiary.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5331.
    Geiselman v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5332.
    Garza v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5333.
    Bulls v. Shinbaum et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5334.
    Lobaina v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5335.
    Lewis v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5336.
    Minniecheske v. Vocke et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5337.
    Richards v. New Jersey.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5338.
    No. 92-5595.
    Wilson v. United States; and Stewart et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 962 F. 2d 660.


text:
    No. 92-5341.
    Bartlett v. Pennsylvania.
   Sup. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5342.
    Harvey v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5343.
    Ferguson et al. v. Wilder, Governor of Virginia.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5346.
    Davis v. Rose, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5347.
    Dotson v. United States Postal Service et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5348.
    Al-Sabbar v. Kelly, Superintendent, Attica Correctional Facility, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5349.
    Serpa v. Borg, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5350.
    Williamson v. Parke, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5351.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5352.
    Bowerman v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5353.
    Wright v. Van Boening et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5355.
    Bagby v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5356.
    White v. Jamison et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5357.
    Smith v. Scott et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5358.
    Cordero v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5361.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5362.
    Kanios v. Baker, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5363.
    Jones v. Unthank et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5364.
    Fitzgerald v. Armontrout.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5365.
    Hardin et ux. v. West Virginia.
   Cir. Ct. Harrison County, W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5369.
    McMann v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5370.
    Rodriguez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5371.
    Romano v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5372.
    Rios v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5373.
    Martinez-Villareal v. Arizona.
   Sup. Ct. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5374.
    Lucien v. Preiner.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5375.
    Visciotti v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5377.
    Washington v. Illinois Prisoner Review Board.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5378.
    Wiley v. Corrections Cabinet of Kentucky et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5379.
    Cobb v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5380.
    Burrows v. Kaiser, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5381.
    Slaton v. City of Evansville et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5382.
    Spivey v. Brice-Wellington.
   Cir. Ct. Prince William County, Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5383.
    Burns v. Southerland, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5386.
    Clovis v. Syracuse Newspapers et al.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5388.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5389.
    Whittlesey v. Maryland.
   Ct. App. Md. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5393.
    Hunter v. Newsome et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5394.
    Graf v. Waushara County, Wisconsin.
   Sup. Ct. Wis. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5396.
    Brown v. Parker Electronics.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5397.
    Nwokeocha v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5398.
    Lazo v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5399.
    Lucas v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5400.
    Payne v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5401.
    Padilla v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5402.
    Morris v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5403.
    Rickerson v. Tansy, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5404.
    Lufkins v. Leapley, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5405.
    Martin v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5406.
    Owens v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5408.
    Earley v. Earley.
   Sup. Ct. S. D. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5409.
    Gambrell v. Martin.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5410.
    Koetting v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5411.
    Johnstone v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5412.
    Miles v. Kelly, Superintendent, Attica Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5413.
    Pletten v. Department of the Army.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5414.
    Pahnke v. Georgia.
   Ct. App. Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5415.
    Enciso-Morales v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5416.
    Brewer v. Nix, Warden.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5418.
    Antoine v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5419.
    Brown v. Riverside Correctional Facility et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5422.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5423.
    Valdez v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Ottawa County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5424.
    Schiffbauer v. United States; and Stokes v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 956 F. 2d 201 (first case); 962 F. 2d 15 (second case).


text:
    No. 92-5425.
    Garcia v. Ward et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5426.
    Wilson v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5428.
    Smith v. Jabe, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5429.
    Galliano v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5430.
    Johnson v. Morgan, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Smithfield, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5431.
    Monroe v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5432.
    Liberto v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5434.
    Meadows v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5435.
    Alonso v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5436.
    Desmond v. Massachusetts Attorney General.
   App. Ct. Mass. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5437.
    McGann v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5438.
    Rodriguez v. Buentello et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5439.
    Rose v. Ylst, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5440.
    Trujillo v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5442.
    Sanchez v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5445.
    Hirjee v. B & B Oil Co., Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5446.
    Hill v. Johnson, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5447.
    Johnson v. Borg, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5448.
    Hanus v. Nebraska.
   Sup. Ct. Neb. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5449.
    Trueblood v. Indiana.
   Sup. Ct. Ind. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5450.
    Omoike v. Exxon Co.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5451.
    Shell v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5452.
    Sandoval Medina v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5453.
    Rice v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5458.
    Haynes v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5459.
    Bonilla v. Hoke, Warden.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5460.
    Hernandez v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5462.
    Owens v. McLeod, Warden.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5463.
    Poole v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Allen County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5464.
    Raymond v. Department of Veterans Affairs.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5465.
    Manwani v. Schonzeit et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5466.
    Mulazim v. Redman, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5467.
    Walker v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5468.
    Russell v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5471.
    Harris v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5472.
    King v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5473.
    Grace v. Barton, Superintendent, Florida State Prison, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5475.
    Koch v. United States Navy Public Works et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5477.
    Cadavid v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5479.
    Cea v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5481.
    Brooks v. New York.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5482.
    Ator v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5483.
    Dunbar v. Texas Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5486.
    Rodgers v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5487.
    Wabeke v. Maatman et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5492.
    Forero v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5494.
    Giles-El v. Grayson, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5495.
    Gaskins v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5496.
    Sowell v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5497.
    Taghipour v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5498.
    Stanford v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5500.
    Mokol v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5504.
    Cooper v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5507.
    No. 92-5508.
    Brown v. United States; and Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 954 F. 2d 1563.


text:
    No. 92-5509.
    Wilson v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5512.
    Sugui v. Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5516.
    Maker v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5517.
    Lombardo v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5521.
    Sullivan v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5522.
    McKnight v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5525.
    Medrano-Elizondo v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5532.
    Houston v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5535.
    Guerrero v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5536.
    Hilliard v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5547.
    Bull v. Eubanks et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5550.
    Barsten v. Department of the Interior.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5551.
    Covington v. Murray, Director, Virginia Department of Correction.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5555.
    Rowland v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5558.
    Lam Kwong-Wah v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5561.
    Rengifo v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5567.
    Haines v. Defense Logistics Agency.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5571.
    Blankenship v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5574.
    Scott v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5578.
    Garman v. Zulke et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5587.
    Sewell v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5607.
    Elliott v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5608.
    Hall v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5609.
    Amoros v. Dugger, Secretary, Florida Department of Offender Rehabilitation.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5610.
    Villegas-Molina v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5611.
    Thielman v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5614.
    Levine et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5620.
    Bourgeois v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5623.
    Osburn v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5628.
    Fortney v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5632.
    Picquet v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5633.
    Williams v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5637.
    Gonzalez-Suarez v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5646.
    Wade v. Lockhart, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5647.
    Zagnojny v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5649.
    Boswell v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5650.
    Beverly et ux. v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5655.
    Hitchcock v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5656.
    Falcone v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5657.
    McIntyre et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5664.
    Victor v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5665.
    Salandra v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5667.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5671.
    Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5673.
    Haney v. United States.
   C.' A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5675.
    Moralez v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5678.
    Nelson v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5679.
    Payton v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5682.
    Bonner v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5683.
    Bell v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5689.
    Jackson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5691.
    Jalil v. Avdel Corp.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5693.
    Joe v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5694.
    Boling v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5730.
    Barbella v. Hoke, Superintendent, Eastern Correctional Facility, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5738.
    Houston v. Michigan.
   Ct. App. Mich. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1108.
    DeKalb Board of Realtors, Inc., et al. v. Thompson, dba Fletcher L. Thompson Realty, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of American Society of Association Executives et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1195.
    China Everbright Trading Co. v. Timber Falling Consultants, Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of petitioner to consider this case with No. 92-31, China Everbright Trading Co. v. Timber Falling Consultants, Inc., denied. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certio-rari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1503.
    Maryland v. Ott.
   Ct. App. Md. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1634.
    Florida v. Jones.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 2d Dist. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1782.
    Delo, Superintendent, Potosi Correctional Center v. Griffin.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1785.
    Plummer, Sheriff of Alameda County v. Pettaway.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1878.
    Lockhart, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction v. Cokeley.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1971.
    Farley, Superintendent, Indiana State Prison, et al. v. Baskin.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1978.
    Connecticut v. Buell.
   Sup. Ct. Conn. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-2006.
    Estelle, Warden v. Boardman.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-47.
    Michigan v. Thomas.
   Ct. App. Mich. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-193.
    Morgan, Warden v. Jefferson.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-198.
    Texas v. Hill.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-222.
    Tennessee v. Crump.
   Sup. Ct. Tenn. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1529.
    Michigan v. Polidori.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certio-rari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-1748.
    Malcolm Pirnie, Inc. v. Martin, Secretary of Labor.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-1876.
    Long et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-2057.
    Wolpoff & Abramson v. Carroll.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-2082.
    Rice et al. v. Mitchell.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-32.
    Acevedo-Ramos v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-5051.
    Scherzer v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-1769.
    Williams, Individually and as Executrix of the Estate of Saunders, Deceased v. Federal Land Bank of Jackson et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 91-1895.
    Board of Governors of State Colleges and Universities v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 91-8615.
    Tolbert v. Kemp, Chairman, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-12.
    Toomey v. Whelan et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-215.
    Brooks et al. v. Hilton Casinos, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 91-1831.
    Carroll et al. v. Blinken, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the State University of New York, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Motion of Pacific Legal Foundation et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1946.
    Oklahoma Department of Human Services v. Trust Company of Oklahoma, Guardian of Estate of Barker, a Minor.
   Sup. Ct. Okla. Motion of Missouri, Montana, and Nebraska for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 91-1962.
    Union Mortgage Co., Inc. v. Barlow et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Motion of Republic of Finland for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-1981.
    M/V Tropicana et al. v. Espirito Santo Bank of Florida, fka Bank Espirito.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of petitioners to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8274.
    Ramsey v. Colorado et al.
   Ct. App. Colo. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8517.
    Fontenette v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8582.
    Predham v. United States et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8774.
    Ramsey v. City and County of Denver et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-2078.
    Kamisugi v. Kuhnert et ux.
   Sup. Ct. Haw. Motion of Hawaii Association of Realtors for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-2081.
    No. 92-19.
    Georgia Power Co. v. Pataula Electric Membership Corp. et al.; and Whitworth et al. v. Pataula Electric Membership Corp. et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Blackmun took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.

Reported below: 951 F. 2d 1238.


text:
    No. 91-8426 (A-123).
    Rickman v. City of Overland Park, Kansas.
   Sup. Ct. Kan. Application for stay, addressed to Justice Scalia and referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8714.
    Fierro v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certio-rari denied.

Justice Blackmun would grant the petition, vacate the judgment, and remand the case for further consideration in light of Dawson v. Delaware, 503 U. S. 159 (1992).


text:
    No. 92-8.
    Bodine’s, Inc. v. Gordon et al.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Motion of Chicago Association of Commerce and Industry et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-9.
    General Motors Acceptance Corp. v. Mitchell et ux.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of American Financial Services Association et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-14.
    Rochman et al. v. Northeast Utilities Service Co. et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Sou-ter took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-27.
    Gould v. P. T. Krakatau Steel.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Motion of Arkansas for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-38.
    Chrysler Corp. v. International Union, Allied Industrial Workers of America, AFL-CIO, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motions of Equal Employment Advisory Council and Florida Association for Women Lawyers et al. for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-76.
    Industria Panificadora, S. A., et al. v. United States; and Distribuidora Comercial Vicky, S. A., et al. v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Motion of petitioners to consolidate these cases with No. 92-425, Goldstar (Panama), S. A., et al. v. United States; and Mauricio Deportes, S. A., et al. v. United States, and No. 92-399, Lindo & Maduro, S. A., et al. v. United States, denied. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 294 U. S. App. D. C. 137, 957 F. 2d 886 (first case); 297 U. S. App. D. C. 302, 971 F. 2d 765 (second case).


text:
    No. 92-110.
    City of El Paso v. Woodall et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of National Institute of Municipal Law Officers for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-122.
    City of Vernon v. Southern California Edison Co.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of American Public Power Association et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-135.
    San Filippo v. Bongiovanni et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of Rutgers Council of AAWP Chapters et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-172.
    Colorado v. Jones.
   Sup. Ct. Colo. Motion of Attorney General of Colorado et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-254.
    Bright v. Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to file subsequent pleadings on letter size paper and other relief denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-304.
    New York State School Boards Assn. v. Sobol, Commissioner of Education, et al.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Motion of National School Boards Association for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5024.
    Jacobs v. Supreme Court of Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Motion of petitioner to expedite consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5040.
    Castro v. New York City Board of Education et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari before judgment denied.


text:
    No. 92-5385 (A-139).
    King v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Application for stay, addressed to Justice Blackmun and referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5718.
    David v. American Telephone & Telegraph Co. et al.
   Sup. Ct. N. Y, County of New York. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 91-6572.
    No. 91-7424.
    No. 91-8077.
    No. 91-8094.
    No. 91-8147.
    No. 91-8239.
    No. 91-8243.
    Lowry v. W. R. Grace & Co. et al.; Gibbs v. Clements Food Co.; Fields v. Tennessee; Potts v. Georgia; White v. Temple University; Swensky v. Merit Systems Protection Board; Chappell v. United States, In re Kwoh Cheng Sun, Geraldo v. United States,
   502 U. S. 1065;

503 U. S. 991;

504 U. S. 977;

505 U. S. 1224;

505 U. S. 1224;

505 U. S. 1210;

504 U. S. 990;

No. 91-8281.

No. 91-8377.

504 U. S. 971; and

505 U. S. 1211. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 91-1585.
    No. 91-1627.
    Thompson et vir v. Peoples Liberty Bank et al., Mitchell et ux., as Next Friends for Mitchell, a Minor v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.,
   504 U. S. 941; and

504 U. S. 941. Motions of petitioners for leave to proceed further herein in forma pauperis granted. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 91-1673.
    Connors v. Howard Johnson Co.,
   504 U. S. 916. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed further herein in forma pauperis granted. Motion for leave to file petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 91-8421.
    Bush v. United States,
   505 U. S. 1227. Motion of petitioner for leave to file petition for rehearing out of time denied.


text:
    October 13, 1992
    No. 91-7800.
    Chew-Villasana v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of the decision in Texas v. Chew (County Court of Duval County, Feb. 26, 1992).


text:
    No. 92-26.
    Reed v. Drummond, Trustee.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Patterson v. Shumate, 504 U. S. 753 (1992).


text:
    No. 92-90.
    Virtual Maintenance, Inc. v. Prime Computer, Inc.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Eastman Kodak Co. v. Image Technical Services., Inc., 504 U. S. 451 (1992).


text:
    No. 92-203.
    Arkansas-Platte & Gulf Partnership v. Dow Chemical Co. et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., 505 U. S. 504 (1992).


text:
    No.-.
    Phillips v. City of Thomaston et al.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. A-229.
    DeWitt v. Foley, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.
   D. C. N. D. Cal. Application for stay, addressed to Justice Scalia and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. A-244 (92-5794).
    Cottam v. Luzerne County Children and Youth Services.
   Sup. Ct. Pa. Application for stay, addressed to Justice O’Connor and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. D-1119.
    In re Disbarment of O’Hara.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 904.]


text:
    No. D-1130.
    In re Disbarment of Bandy.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 954.]


text:
    No. D-1131.
    In re Disbarment of Britton.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 969.]


text:
    No. D-1132.
    In re Disbarment of Kaiser.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 969.]


text:
    No. D-1133.
    In re Disbarment of Snyder.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 969.]


text:
    No. D-1142.
    In re Disbarment of Shaughnessy.
   Robert William Shaughnessy, of Miami, Fla., having requested to resign as a member of the Bar of this Court, it is ordered that his name be stricken from the roll of attorneys admitted to practice before the Bar of this Court. The rule to show cause, heretofore issued on June 29, 1992 [505 U. S. 1217], is hereby discharged.


text:
    No. D-1148.
    In re Disbarment of Trevaskis.
   It having been reported to the Court by John Rogers Carroll, of Media, Pa., that John P. Trevaskis, Jr., has died, the rule to show cause, heretofore issued on August 18, 1992 [505 U. S. 1238], is hereby discharged.


text:
    No. D-1166.
    In re Disbarment of Brodsky.
   It is ordered that David L. Brodsky, of Clive, Iowa, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1167.
    In re Disbarment of Boettner.
   It is ordered that John L. Boettner, Jr., of Charleston, W. Va., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1168.
    In re Disbarment of Mitchell.
   It is ordered that Carl M. Mitchell, of Hauppauge, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1169.
    In re Disbarment of Mulderig.
   It is ordered that William M. Mulderig, of Tallman, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1170.
    In re Disbarment of Sandberg.
   It is ordered that George Sandberg, of Patchogue, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1171.
    In re Disbarment of Simon.
   It is ordered that Richard Dennis Simon, of Hauppauge, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1172.
    In re Disbarment of Rauch.
   It is ordered that Allan Harold Rauch, of Des Moines, Iowa, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1173.
    In re Disbarment of Romer.
   It is ordered that Steven J. Romer, of Fishkill, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1174.
    In re Disbarment of Tate.
   It is ordered that John T. Tate, Jr., of Pasadena, Cal., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1175.
    In re Disbarment of Hickey.
   It is ordered that William James Hickey, of Bakersfield, Cal., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 91-790.
    No. 91-1206.
    CSX Transportation, Inc. v. Easterwood; and Easterwood v. CSX Transportation, Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. [Certiorari panted, 505 U. S. 1217.] Motion of the Solicitor General to permit William K. Kelley, Esq., to present oral argument pro hac vice granted.


text:
    No. 91-2012.
    No. 92-74.
    Holder, Individually and in His Official Capacity as County Commissioner for Bleckley County, Georgia, et al. v. Hall et al. Department of Revenue of Oregon v. ACF Industries, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir.; and

C. A. 9th Cir. The Solicitor General is invited to file briefs in these cases expressing the views of the United States.


author: Justice Stevens,

text:
    No. 92-5505.
    Dean v. Smith et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis denied. Petitioner is allowed until November 3, 1992, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit a petition in compliance with Rule 33 of the Rules of this Court.

Justice Stevens,

dissenting.

For the reasons expressed in Brown v. Herald Co., 464 U. S. 928 (1983), I would deny the petition for writ of certiorari without reaching the merits of the motion to proceed in forma pauperis.


author: Justice Blackmun and Justice Stevens,

text:
    No. 92-5542.
    Hudson v. New York.
   App. Term, Sup. Ct. N. Y., 9th and 10th Jud. Dists. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis denied. Petitioner is allowed until November 3, 1992, within which to pay the docketing fee required by Rule 38(a) and to submit a petition in compliance with Rule 33 of the Rules of this Court.

Justice Blackmun and Justice Stevens,

dissenting.

For the reasons expressed in Brown v. Herald Co., 464 U. S. 928 (1983), we would deny the petition for writ of certiorari without reaching the merits of the motion to proceed in forma pauperis.


text:
    No. 92-326.
    No. 92-5527.
    No. 92-5564.
    No. 92-5596.
    In re McDonald; In re Smith; In re Walker; and In re Ellis.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 92-265.
    In re Vasquez, Warden, et al.
   Petition for writ of mandamus dismissed as moot.


text:
    No. 91-2079.
    Good Samaritan Hospital et al. v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 92-102.
    Daubert et ux., Individually and as Guardians ad Litem for Daubert, et al. v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 91-7604.
    Antoine v. Byers & Anderson, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted-. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 91-7913.
    Brown v. Estelle, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8407.
    Wheeler v. Sims et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8451.
    Starling v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8498.
    Wallace v. North Carolina.
   Ct. App. N. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8518.
    Carpino v. Demosthenes et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8607.
    Card v. Idaho.
   Sup. Ct. Idaho. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8628.
    Ferdik v. Bonzelet, Sheriff, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 91-8713.
    Jenkins v. Purkett, Superintendent, Farmington Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-6.
    Bolado v. United States.
   Ct. Mil. App. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-17.
    Pollard v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-64.
    Tucker v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-69.
    Clark et al. v. Jenkins et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-79.
    Kaimowitz v. Frederick, Individually and as Mayor of City of Orlando, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-123.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-128.
    Bedell et al. v. Martin, Secretary of Labor, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-130.
    Building & Construction Trades Department, AFL-CIO, et al. v. Martin, Secretary of Labor, et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-141.
    No. 92-5280.
    No. 92-5314.
    No. 92-5367.
    No. 92-5368.
    Porter v. United States; Chiarelli v. United States; Durish v. United States; Raucci v. United States; and Porter v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied. Reported below: 961 F. 2d 1569.


text:
    No. 92-149.
    Pulsar Data Systems, Inc., aka Pulsar Credit Corp. et al. v. Federal Marketing Consultants, Inc.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-151.
    California Housing Securities, Inc. v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-273.
    Allen v. United States.
   Ct. Mil. App. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-275.
    Hamilton et al. v. Komatsu-Dresser, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-276.
    Krieter, Trustee v. Chiles, Governor of Florida, et al.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 3d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-277.
    PoPeople, Inc. v. Labor and Industrial Relations Commission et al.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-281.
    Berry et al. v. Professionals, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-283.
    Dixon et al. v. Ogden Newspapers, Inc.
   Sup. Ct. App. W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-287.
    Waller et al. v. Osbourne et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-288.
    Saker v. Luper.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-290.
    Festa v. New Jersey Board of Public Utilities et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-291.
    International Paper Co. v. Grassi et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-293.
    New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development et al. v. Kraebel, dba Barklee Realty Co.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-295.
    Lufkin v. McCallum et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-296.
    Schmier et al. v. Kaplan et al.
   Ct App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-299.
    Gotzl v. Cantrell (Gotzl).
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-301.
    Texas v. Jimenez.
   Ct. App. Tex., 8th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-303.
    Slater v. Optical Radiation Corp.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-306.
    Rosenthal v. Conrad et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-309.
    Aham-Neze v. Sohio Supply Co. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-310.
    O’Quinn v. Wedco Technology, Inc.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-312.
    Crozier, Chapter 11 Trustee v. Bradford, Trustee.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-314.
    Bierdeman v. Shearson Lehman Hutton Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-316.
    Pfluger v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-318.
    Gilman v. Gilman.
   Sup. Ct. Conn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-319.
    Board of County Commissioners of San Juan County v. Liberty Group et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-321.
    Eldridge v. Ezell et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-327.
    Kelly v. Tree Farm Development Corp. et al.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-328.
    Ingram et al. v. Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources.
   Commw. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-330.
    Collins v. Kentucky.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-331.
    Harper v. Alabama.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-334.
    Sotelo Sanchez v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-342.
    Neilson v. Superior Court of California (California, Real Party in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-345.
    Carolco Television Inc. v. National Broadcasting Co., Inc.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-347.
    Cox v. Boudreaux Civic Assn., Inc., et al.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-348.
    Bible Temple et al. v. Oregon Employment Division et al.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-349.
    Leal et al. v. Sun Oil Co. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-353.
    Gambocz v. McCallum et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-354.
    DeCarlo v. Florida.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 5th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-366.
    Ruwitch, Trustee, Irrevocable Trust Agreement of Wallace R. Ruwitch v. William Penn Life Assurance Company of America.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-376.
    Antzoulatos v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-377.
    Carpenter v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-405.
    M & M Reforestation Ltd. et al. v. SAIF Corp. et al.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-406.
    Melechinsky et al. v. Andersen et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-411.
    Socorro Munoz v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-412.
    Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., Individually and on Behalf of Mitsubishi Aircraft International, Inc. v. Williams Aviation Co. et al.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-424.
    Reilly v. Internal Revenue Service.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-429.
    Madson v. Madson.
   Ct. App. Wash. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-439.
    Weiss v. Grievance Committee, Tenth Judicial District.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 2d Jud. Dept. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-447.
    Willis v. Sherwin-Williams Co.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5161.
    Naghdi v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5166.
    Chapman v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5200.
    Chestna v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5241.
    Cabrera v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5250.
    Shanklin v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5283.
    Hernandez et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5284.
    Vance v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5454.
    Wanzer v. Collins.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5455.
    Whitley v. Senkowski, Superintendent, Clinton Correctional Facility, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5456.
    Andrews v. Texas.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5457.
    Allen v. Dowd, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5469.
    Rivera v. Lane.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5478.
    Tosado v. Lacobelle et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5480.
    Antonelli v. Beeler, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5484.
    Fuentes Macias v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5490.
    Baker v. Michigan et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5491.
    Jones v. Checkett, Director, Missouri Department of Social Services, Division of Medical Services, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5493.
    Faulk v. Texas Department of Human Services et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5501.
    Whorf v. DuBois, Commissioner, Massachusetts Department of Correction, et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5502.
    Slaton v. City of Evansville et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5510.
    Foster v. Kentucky.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5511.
    Fisher v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5513.
    Titus v. Bugyi.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5515.
    Pinholster v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5523.
    Papania v. 14th Judicial District Court et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5530.
    Owen v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5531.
    Waddy v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5533.
    Kinslow v. Tansy, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5537.
    Harris v. Missouri et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5538.
    Johnson v. Kaiser, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5540.
    Boston v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5541.
    Williams v. Idaho State Bar.
   Sup. Ct. Idaho. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5543.
    Cotten v. Cotten.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Marion County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5544.
    Stewart v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5546.
    Ario v. Gomez, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5552.
    Arnold v. Resolution Trust Corporation, as Receiver for Germania Bank, F. S. B.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5553.
    Wright v. Louisiana.
   Ct. App. La., 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5559.
    Martin v. Roberts, Deputy Secretary, Division of Facility Management, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5563.
    Peavey v. Polytechnic Institute of New York et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5565.
    Robinson v. Montana Department of Family Services et al.
   Sup. Ct. Mont. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5566.
    Pearce v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5572.
    Simpson v. Simpson.
   App. Ct. Ill., 5th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5575.
    Tucker v. Tucker et al.
   Sup. Ct. Kan. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5581.
    Mitchell v. Eberhart, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5582.
    Mitchell v. Bass.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5583.
    Peters v. Armontrout, Assistant Director/Zone II, Division of Adult Institutions.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5585.
    Pickard v. Committees on Character and Fitness for the Second Judicial Department.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 2d Jud. Dept. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5586.
    Twyman v. Alabama.
   Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5588.
    Hower v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Auglaize County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5589.
    Higgason v. Duckworth, Superintendent, Indiana State Reformatory, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5590.
    Leisure v. Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5591.
    Taylor v. Barber et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5598.
    Tucker v. Sheraton Century Hotel.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5600.
    Young v. Zenon, Superintendent, Oregon State Correctional Institution.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5601.
    Boyd v. Connecticut.
   Sup. Ct. Conn. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5605.
    Winters v. Iowa State University.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5606.
    Dixon v. Alabama.
   Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5612.
    Delegal v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5616.
    Pierce v. Trippett, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5617.
    Loya v. Purkett, Superintendent, Farmington Correctional Center, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5619.
    Dunmore v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5621.
    Cash v. Florida.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5625.
    Jones v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5626.
    Jones v. Caspari, Superintendent, Missouri Eastern Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5627.
    Guthrie v. District of Columbia Department of Employment Services.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5630.
    Jones, aka Roulette v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5631.
    Getz v. Delaware et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5634.
    Langarica v. Nevada.
   Sup. Ct. Nev. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5638.
    Gray v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5639.
    Abusayed v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5645.
    Miranda v. Cooper, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5659.
    Reed v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5670.
    Jones v. Thompson, Warden.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5680.
    Crawford v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5684.
    Yarbrow v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5685.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5686.
    Sardin v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5687.
    Shipley v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5696.
    Taylor v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5698.
    Tyree v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5699.
    Alvarado v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5701.
    Mitcham v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5702.
    Lopez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5703.
    Lane v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5704.
    Luschen v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5705.
    Robinson v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5706.
    Pedraza-Ruiz v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5707.
    Nelson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5713.
    Coleman v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5716.
    Donaldson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5717.
    Plummer v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5726.
    Hornick v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5729.
    Rodriguez v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5731.
    Madrid v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5732.
    Trombley v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5734.
    Rusher v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5736.
    Debrow v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5741.
    Jenkins v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5742.
    Green v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5744.
    Orgeron v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5746.
    Castro-Poupart v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5753.
    Castillo v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5755.
    Suarez-Bermudes v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5756.
    Sosa v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5757.
    Sambrano Villarreal et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5759.
    Taylor v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5763.
    Barnes v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5764.
    Shores v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5767.
    Frazier v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5773.
    Gordon v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5776.
    Harvey v. United States Postal Service.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5778.
    Patino v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5779.
    Nixon v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5780.
    Reyes v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5781.
    McGlynn v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5782.
    Michel v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5783.
    Nelson v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5787.
    Reed v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5799.
    Carpenter v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5806.
    Giraldo-Giraldo v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5807.
    Ellis v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5809.
    Gomez, aka Lnu v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5811.
    Content v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5819.
    Farmer v. Walker, Superintendent, Auburn Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5820.
    No. 92-5821.
    No. 92-5823.
    Henry v. United States; Hatch v. United States; and Hammonds v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 963 F. 2d 976.


text:
    No. 92-5825.
    Healey v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5829.
    Hernandez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5831.
    Alvarez-Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5834.
    Thomas v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5835.
    Zuleta v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5837.
    Tsosie v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5838.
    Alex v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5839.
    De Los Angeles et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5853.
    Savard v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5860.
    Gay v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5861.
    Meier v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5863.
    Okoro v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5875.
    Jones v. McCaughtry, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


author: Justice White,

text:
    No. 91-1849.
    Costa v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice White,

with whom Justice O’Connor joins,

dissenting.

Petitioner Costa was convicted on various drug trafficking charges and sentenced to 60 years in prison. The District Court ordered that he would not be eligible for parole until he served one-third of his sentence (20 years). Before the Eleventh Circuit, petitioner argued that this latter provision violated 18 U. S. C. § 4205(a), which states that the maximum term of imprisonment prior to parole eligibility generally is (1) one-third of a sentence for a term of years, or (2) 10 years of a life sentence and of a sentence of more than 30 years.

The Court of Appeals rejected this argument, relying on § 4205(b)(1), which provides that a district court may “designate in the sentence of imprisonment imposed a minimum term at the expiration of which the prisoner shall become eligible for parole, which term may be less than but shall not be more than one-third of the maximum sentence imposed by the court.” 947 F. 2d 919 (1991).

The Courts of Appeals have interpreted the interplay between subsections (a) and (b)(1) of the statute in conflicting ways. In holding that § 4205(b)(1) authorizes the sentencing court to disregard the 10-year ceiling for parole eligibility in § 4205(a), the Eleventh Circuit joined the Fifth, Ninth, Eighth, and Tenth Circuits. See United States v. Varca, 896 F. 2d 900, 905-906 (CA5), cert, denied, 498 U. S. 878 (1990); United States v. Gwaltney, 790 F. 2d 1378, 1388-1389 (CA9 1986), cert, denied, 479 U. S. 1104 (1987); Rothgeb v. United States, 789 F. 2d 647, 651-653 (CA8 1986); United States v. O’Driscoll, 761 F. 2d 589, 595-598 (CA10 1985), cert. denied, 475 U. S. 1020 (1986); see also United States v. Berry, 839 F. 2d 1487 (CA11 1988), cert. denied, 488 U. S. 1040 (1989). Firmly to the contrary are the First, Third, Sixth, and Seventh Circuits, which have held that § 4205 imposes a 10-year maximum before parole eligibility. Under this view, the purpose of subsection (b) was to allow judges to reduce, not to extend, the preparóle eligibility period. See United States v. Castonguay, 843 F. 2d 51, 56 (CA1 1988); United States v. DiPasquale, 859 F. 2d 9, 13 (CA3 1988); United States v. Hagen, 869 F. 2d 277 (CA6), cert, denied, 492 U. S. 911 (1989); United States v. Fountain, 840 F. 2d 509, 521 (CA7), cert, denied, 488 U. S. 982 (1988).

Although the statute was repealed as of November 1, 1987, by the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984, it remains applicable to crimes committed before that date. As this case and others illustrate, the issue continues to arise. See United States v. Faulkenberry, 1992 U. S. App. LEXIS 14580 (CA9) (unpublished); Frierson v. United States, 1991 U. S. App. LEXIS 10310 (CA6) (unpublished); United States v. Beale, 921 F. 2d 1412 (CA11), cert. denied, 502 U. S. 829 (1991); United States v. Maravilla, 907 F. 2d 216, 229 (CA1 1990). I would grant certiorari to resolve this split between the Circuits.


text:
    No. 91-6576.
    Johnson v. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Blackmun, Justice O’Connor, and Justice Souter would grant the petition, vacate the judgment, and remand the case for further consideration in light of Sawyer v. Whitley, 505 U. S. 333 (1992).


text:
    No. 91-7611.
    No. 91-7814.
    Langston v. United States. Mukes v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir.; and

C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 91-7611, 949 F. 2d 770; No. 91-7814, 952 F. 2d 404.

Justice White,

with whom Justice Thomas joins,

dissenting.

In both of these cases, the petitioners contend that there was insufficient evidence to establish that they used a firearm during and in relation to a drug trafficking crime in violation of 18 U. S. C. § 924(c)(1). In the course of searching Johnny Lee Mukes’ house, officers found, in the top drawer of a nightstand in the bedroom, two plastic bags containing 32.9 grams of cocaine, a loaded .38-caliber derringer, and an unloaded .25-caliber automatic pistol. 1992 U. S. App. LEXIS 544 (CA6) (unpublished). When the police found James Edward Langston, he was standing at a table covered with cocaine base, six to eight feet from which was a loaded .38-caliber semiautomatic pistol hidden under a mattress. United States v. Featherson, 949 F. 2d 770 (CA5 1991).

The Courts of Appeals for the Fifth and Sixth Circuits, construing the term “uses” broadly, held that the jury could reasonably conclude that the presence of the firearms was connected to the trafficking in that they could protect the petitioners’ merchandise. See also United States v. Blake, 941 F. 2d 334, 342-343 (CA5 1991); United States v. Molinar-Apodaca, 889 F. 2d 1417, 1424 (CA5 1989). Other courts have adopted the same approach. See, e. g., United States v. Wilkinson, 926 F. 2d 22, 25-26 (CA1), cert. denied, 501 U. S. 1211 (1991); United States v. Paz, 927 F. 2d 176, 179 (CA4 1991); United States v. Young-Bey, 893 F. 2d 178, 181 (CA8 1990); United States v. Martinez, 967 F. 2d 1343, 1346-1347 (CA9 1992); United States v. Handa, 1991 U. S. App. LEXIS 21752 (CA9) (unpublished); United States v. Poole, 878 F. 2d 1389, 1393-1394 (CA11 1989).

The petitioners insist that § 924(c) does not contemplate presuming an intent to use a firearm in relation to drug trafficking from the fact that a gun was found in the same room as drugs and related paraphernalia. The Sixth Circuit remarked that Mukes’ position “has some support in case law from other circuits,” and, in particular, cited the Second Circuit’s decision in United States v. Feliz-Cordero, 859 F. 2d 250, 254 (1988). See 1992 U. S. App. LEXIS 544, *2 (“[Feliz-Cordero] is difficult to reconcile with our circuit precedent. . . . Insofar as there is a conflict, of course, and unless the Supreme Court or Congress should instruct us otherwise, we must follow our own precedents”). Id., at *6. Petitioners also rely on cases from the Third and District of Columbia Circuits. See United States v. Bruce, 939 F. 2d 1053, 1054-1056 (CADC 1991); United States v. Theodoropoulos, 866 F. 2d 587, 597-598 (CA3 1989). But see United States v. Jefferson, 974 F. 2d 201 (CADC 1992).

Because this issue arises with some frequency, and in light of the conflict in the Circuits, which shows no signs of abating, I would grant certiorari to clarify the meaning and scope of § 924(c).

       Title 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1) provides:
      “Whoever, during and in relation to any crime of violence or drug trafficking crime . . . uses or carries a firearm, shall, in addition to the punishment provided for such crime ... , be sentenced to imprisonment for five years . . . .”
      These cases involve only the “use” prong of the statute.

       In United States v. Jackson, 1991 U. S. App. LEXIS 1757, *170 (CA6) (unpublished), cert. denied, 502 U. S. 828 (1991), the Sixth Circuit noted that some courts had held that “the ‘in relation to’ language of section 924(c) requires more than ‘mere availability’: the circumstances must suggest that the defendant intend to and be able to use the firearms during the offense. This, however, has not been the law of the Sixth Circuit.”


text:
    No. 91-8167.
    No. 91-8328.
    Smith v. United States; and Harris v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari. Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.

Reported below: 294 U. S. App. D. C. 300, 959 F. 2d 246.


text:
    No. 91-8230.
    Frank v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Opinion of

Justice Stevens,

respecting the denial of the petition for writ of certiorari.

This case illustrates the important difference between an order denying a petition for certiorari and a ruling on the merits.

The Insanity Defense Reform Act of 1984 ensures that a federal criminal defendant found not guilty by reason of insanity will not be released onto the streets. It provides that “the Attorney General shall hospitalize the person [found not guilty by reason of insanity] in a suitable facility” until a State assumes responsibility for his care and treatment or the Attorney General finds that his release would not create a risk of harm to people or property. 18 U. S. C. § 4243(e). The question presented by the petition for certiorari is whether a defendant who has pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity is entitled to a jury instruction explaining the effect of this statute. If such an instruction is not given, there is a strong possibility that the jury will be reluctant to accept a meritorious defense because of fear that a dangerous, mentally ill person will go free.

For reasons that I explained at some length 18 years ago, refusal to give such an instruction in an appropriate case can constitute plain error. Until 1984 the refusal to give such an instruction was justified by the absence of a federal statute providing for mandatory commitment. In the District of Columbia, however, where such a statute had been in place since 1955, the instruction was required. Now that the reason for a different rule in different parts of the federal system has been eliminated, the wise rule adopted by then-judge Warren Burger and his colleagues on the District of Columbia Circuit should be applied throughout the system.

Because the denial of a writ of certiorari is not a ruling on the merits, the Court’s action today is not inconsistent with that conclusion. Rather, the Court’s action is supported by the fact that a square conflict between two Courts of Appeals has not arisen since the enactment of the 1984 statute, and by the Court’s normal practice of awaiting such a conflict before considering the significance of new federal legislation.

        United States v. Greene, 497 F. 2d 1068, 1092 (CA7 1974) (dissenting opinion) (“[T]he failure of the trial judge to give any advice at all to the jury on a matter that must have loomed large in their deliberations constituted plain error. It is almost inconceivable to me that if the jury had put to one side any concern about the consequences of a not guilty verdict, they would not have entertained a reasonable doubt as to the defendant’s sanity”).

       See Pope v. United States, 372 F. 2d 710, 731-732 (CA8 1967) (en banc) (Blackmun, J.).

        Lyles v. United States, 103 U. S. App. D. C. 22, 25, 254 F. 2d 725, 728 (1957) (en banc) (opinion of Burger and Prettyman, JJ.) (“We think the jury has a right to know the meaning of this possible verdict as accurately as it knows by common knowledge the meaning of the other two possible verdicts”), cert. denied, 356 U. S. 961 (1958). Judges Burger and Prettyman found historical support in Hadfield’s Case, 27 How. St. Tr. 1282, 1354-1355 (K. B. 1800), where the Lord Chief Justice instructed the jury that a defendant found not guilty by reason of insanity would be confined. Lyles, 103 U. S. App. D. C., at 26, n. 3, 254 F. 2d, at 729, n. 3.

       See Singleton v. Commissioner, 439 U. S. 940, 942 (1978) (Stevens, J., respecting denial of certiorari) and cases cited therein.


text:
    No. 91-8833.
    Palmer v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Thomas took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-2.
    Ashley, Warden v. Byerly.
   Ct. App. Ky. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-72.
    Sabine Consolidated, Inc., et al. v. Texas.
   Ct. App. Tex., 3d Dist. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-5049.
    Thompson v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-5214.
    Ramos v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-174.
    Van Camp v. AT&T Information Systems et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-267.
    UJB Financial Corp. et al. v. Shapiro et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motions of Dean Witter Reynolds, Inc., et al., New York Clearing House Association, and American Bankers Association for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-285.
    Keene Corp. v. Lindsay.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice White and Justice Blackmun would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 92-297.
    Koons v. Rogers et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Motion of National Artists Equity Association for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 92-5556.
    Omoike v. Coca-Cola Bottling Co.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Blackmun took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 92-5800.
    Gamble v. Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari before judgment denied.


text:
    October 19, 1992
    No. 91-1633.
    Hatcher, Warden, et al. v. Deutscher.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Sawyer v. Whitley, 505 U.S. 333 (1992).


text:
    No.-.
    Moreland et ux. v. Velsicol Chemical Corp.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No.-.
    Barnard v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis without an affidavit of indigency executed by petitioner granted.


text:
    No. D-1135.
    In re Disbarment of Piken.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 970.]


text:
    No. D-1138.
    In re Disbarment of Jacobo.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 981.]


text:
    No. D-1139.
    In re Disbarment of Fine.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 504 U. S. 981.]


text:
    No. D-1141.
    In re Disbarment of Ellis.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1202.]


text:
    No. D-1144.
    In re Disbarment of Driscoll.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1237.]


text:
    No. D-1145.
    In re Disbarment of Van Rye.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1237.]


text:
    No. D-1146.
    In re Disbarment of Herzig.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1287.]


text:
    No. D-1149.
    In re Disbarment of Greenwald.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1238.]


text:
    No. D-1165.
    In re Disbarment of Watson.
   Disbarment entered. [For earlier order herein, see 505 U. S. 1242.]


text:
    No. D-1176.
    In re Disbarment of Keith.
   It is ordered that Randy Wayne Keith, of Chatsworth, Cal., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1177.
    In re Disbarment of Biegen.
   It is ordered that Arnold I. Biegen, of New York, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1178.
    In re Disbarment of Eisen.
   It is ordered that Morris Eisen, of New York, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1179.
    In re Disbarment of Fishman.
   It is ordered that Harold Michael Fishman, of Great Neck, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1180.
    In re Disbarment of Landau.
   It is ordered that Jay Howard Landau, of New York, N. Y, be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1181.
    In re Disbarment of Levitas.
   It is ordered that Stuart Charles Levitas, of Walnut Creek, Cal., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1182.
    In re Disbarment of Napoli.
   It is ordered that Joseph P. Napoli, of New York, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1183.
    In re Disbarment of Artman.
   It is ordered that Jean D. Artman, of Detroit, Mich., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring her to show cause why she should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1184.
    In re Disbarment of McQuaig.
   It is ordered that Dawson A. McQuaig, Sr., of Jacksonville, Fla., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1185.
    In re Disbarment of Richardson.
   It is ordered that Theodore Carlton Richardson, of Washington, D. C., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should, not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1186.
    In re Disbarment of McGrady.
   It is ordered that Michael McGrady, of Seattle, Wash., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1187.
    In re Disbarment of O’Leary.
   It is ordered that Timothy Francis O’Leary, of Melrose, Mass., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-1188.
    In re Disbarment of Lombardi.
   It is ordered that Joseph A. Lombardi, of Scituate, Mass., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.