text:
    No. 90-569.
    NAACP, Detroit Branch, et al. v. Detroit Police Officers Assn. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


source: Caselaw Access Project

license: Public Domain

text:
    No. 90-570.
    McGinnis v. Rose.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-571.
    Leeds v. Mosbacher, Secretary of Commerce, et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-573.
    Armistead Homes Corp. v. Pinchback.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-574.
    Midland Enterprises Inc. et al. v. Pillsbury Co. et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-576.
    Philippines, Micronesia & Orient Navigation Co. v. NYSA-ILA Pension Trust Fund et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-580.
    Rajaram v. International Typographical Union et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-585.
    Williams, Commissioner of Department of Motor Vehicles of Virginia, et al. v. Saturn Distribution Corp.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-587.
    Cone Corp. et al. v. Hillsborough County et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-591.
    Young et al. v. New York City Transit Authority et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-592.
    Stenclik et ux. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-596.
    Canitia v. Yellow Freight Systems, Inc.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-597.
    Robert C. et ux. v. Miguel T. et al.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-599.
    Fiacco v. City of Los Angeles et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-601.
    Webb et ux. v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-612.
    Adams et al. v. Avondale Industries, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-623.
    Claspill v. Missouri Pacific Railroad.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-624.
    Edison Homes, Inc., Formerly Ardmor, Inc. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-629.
    Kelley v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-632.
    Caesar Electronics, Inc. v. Fairchild Semiconductor Corp. et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-642.
    1903 Obscene Magazines et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-648.
    Rodriguez v. General Motors Corp. et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-651.
    Plunkett et al. v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Receiver of First Interstate Bank of Alaska, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-658.
    Green Drugs et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-670.
    DFW Metro Line Services v. Southwestern Bell Telephone Co.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-679.
    Cheney Railroad Co., Inc. v. Interstate Commerce Commission et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-682.
    Kelly v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-687.
    Polk v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-689.
    Kraus v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5116.
    Meitinger v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5140.
    Price v. Hardy.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5161.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5199.
    Coody v. Thomas, Warden.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5295.
    Twine v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5321.
    Perris v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5363.
    Pollack v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5383.
    Worthen v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5408.
    Grimes v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5415.
    Bledsoe v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5422.
    Selfa v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5483.
    Mitchell v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5489.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5510.
    Ketchens v. Louisiana.
   Ct. App. La., 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5523.
    Yates v. Memphis Bakery Employers Assn. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5544.
    Johl v. Peters et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5546.
    Khorrami v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5612.
    Garcia v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5631.
    Hughes v. Leonardo, Superintendent, Green Meadows Correctional Facility.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5633.
    Meadows v. Legursky, Warden.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5644.
    Panchal et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5649.
    Rubio v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5714.
    Arias v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5755.
    Hertel et al. v. Federal Land Bank of St. Louis.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5822.
    Greene v. Meese, Former Attorney General, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5825.
    Fazzini v. Henman et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5826.
    Bilal v. Lockhart, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5830.
    Davis v. Hayes, Superintendent, Franklin Correctional Center, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5831.
    Weisgerber v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5833.
    Cook v. Florida Parole Commission.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5834.
    Van Leeuwen et al. v. McCorkindale, Circuit Judge, Arkansas, et al.
   C. A. 8th Cjr. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5841.
    Cornelio X v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5848.
    Parker v. Fairman, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5855.
    Sellers v. Delgado College et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5861.
    Herron v. Woodruff et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5866.
    Marshburn v. Richardson.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5868.
    Haywood v. Michigan.
   Ct. App. Mich. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5869.
    Ferrier v. Duckworth, Superintendent, Indiana State Reformatory.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5870.
    Ringgold v. Shell Chemical Co., Geismar, Louisiana, a Division of Shell Oil Co., Inc.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5871.
    De Jong v. Pennsylvania.
   Super. Ct. Pa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5874.
    Boyd v. Puckett, Superintendent, Mississippi State Penitentiary, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5876.
    Davis v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5877.
    Thompson v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5880.
    Ganey v. Johnson et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5885.
    Sindram v. Moran et al.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5888.
    Sulie v. Duckworth, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5890.
    Amen-Ra, aka Tasby v. Adams et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5892.
    Anderson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5899.
    Howell v. California.
   App. Dept., Super. Ct. Cal., County of Los Angeles. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5901.
    Bullock v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5908.
    Moreno v. California.
   App. Dept., Super. Ct. Cal., County of Los Angeles. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5910.
    Harper v. Bumpers et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5911.
    Kelly v. Zimmerman, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5916.
    Johnson v. Mack.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5920.
    Gilbertson v. Walker et al.
   Dist. Ct. App. Fla., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5934.
    Henderson v. Goeke, Superintendent, Renz Correctional Center.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5953.
    Waters v. Maryland.
   Ct. App. Md. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5954.
    Robertson v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5955.
    White v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5956.
    Williard v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5957.
    Owens v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5960.
    Croft v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5963.
    Delahoussaye v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5975.
    Thompson v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5976.
    Pryer v. Zimmerman, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Waymart.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5984.
    Johnson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5986.
    Avery v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5989.
    Aponte-Suarez v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5990.
    Allery v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5995.
    Bruning v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5996.
    Ramirez v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5997.
    Salazar v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5998.
    Horsley v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6003.
    Alvarez v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6005.
    Walton v. United States.
   C. A. '6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6009.
    Snow v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6010.
    Buckley v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6016.
    Weddle v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6017.
    Shields v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6021.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6023.
    Gadson v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6036.
    Harper v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6039.
    Knight v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6042.
    King v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6045.
    Bennett v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6052.
    Shellman v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6062.
    Birge v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6063.
    Polk v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6066.
    Malin v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6074.
    Gabay v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6081.
    Martinez v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6084.
    Villegas v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6088.
    Albers v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6095.
    Anderson v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6106.
    Damer v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6108.
    Ford v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-345.
    Dugger, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections, et al. v. Towne.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-360.
    Nuclear Management & Resources Council, Inc. v. Public Citizen et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari limited to Question 2 presented by the petition.


text:
    No. 90-387.
    Lion Uniform, Inc., Janesville Apparel Division v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice O’Connor took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 90-551.
    McEvoy Travel Bureau, Inc. v. Heritage Travel, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 90-555.
    Wood v. Alameda County Superior Court et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Motion of petitioner to consolidate this case with No. 90-661, Wood v. Alameda County Superior Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-572.
    Wilson Sporting Goods Co. v. David Geoffrey & Associates, dba Slazenger, et al.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Motion of respondents to seal Rule 29.1 listing granted. Certio-rari denied.


author: Justice Marshall,

text:
    No. 90-5100.
    No. 90-5541.
    No. 90-5716.
    No. 90-5839.
    No. 90-5949.
    Ford v. Louisiana. Peterson v. Murray, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections. Brown v. Florida. Beets v. Texas. Randolph v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. La.;

C. A. 4th Cir.;

Sup. Ct. Fla.;

Ct. Crim. App. Tex.; and

Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 90-5100, 563 So. 2d 873; No. 90-5541, 904 F. 2d 882; No. 90-5716, 565 So. 2d 304; No. 90-5949, 562 So. 2d 331.

Justice Marshall,

dissenting.

Adhering to my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 231 (1976), I would grant certiorari and vacate the death sentences in these cases.


text:
    No. 90-5628.
    Kinney v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services; and Plourde v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-6070.
    Grossman v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Motion of petitioner to defer consideration of petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 89-7873.
    McQuillion v. Koenig, Chairman, California Board of Prison Terms,
   ante, p. 919. Petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 89-1588.
    No. 89-1708.
    No. 89-1790.
    No. 89-1847.
    No. 89-1945.
    No. 89-1950.
    No. 89-1966.
    No. 89-2022.
    No. 89-2028.
    No. 89-7188.
    No. 89-7349.
    No. 89-7355.
    No. 89-7430.
    No. 89-7493.
    Wrenn v. Ohio et al., Kouno v. Oregon State Board of Higher Education et al., McCain, a Minor, by her Next Friend, McCain, et al. v. Houston Independent School District et al., Jones v. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc., Brown (LaMar) v. Fox Valley & Vicinity Construction Workers Pension Fund et al., Phillips v. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Banks v. Garrett, Secretary of the Navy, Vogel v. Ellis (three cases), Sands v. Kentucky, Deboue v. Louisiana, Willis v. First Bank National Assn., Eyler v. Illinois, Abu-Jamal v. Pennsylvania, Goad v. Morris, Warden, Evans v. United States Postal Service et al., Davis v. Kemp, Warden, Pryor v. Allen, Harris v. Burdorff, Leppaluoto et ux. v. United States, Wyatt v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services, Willis v. First Bank National Assn., Pitts v. Georgia, Hall v. Georgia, Frost v. California, Anderson v. Borg, Warden, et al., McMillin v. Missouri, Stamey v. Georgia, Safir v. Prudential Insurance Company of America et al., Wrenn v. Board of Directors, Whitney M. Young, Jr., Health Center, Inc., et al., Smith v. United States, Polyak v. Hamilton, Judge, Chancery Court of Lawrence County, Tennessee, Helm, dba Bills Green Light Auto Parts v. Mid-America Industries, Inc., Machen v. United States, Douthwaite v. Virginia, International Consulting Services, Inc. v. Gilbert, Stack v. United States, Polyak v. Hulen et al.; and Polyak v. Boston et al., Smith v. United States Air Force, Moore v. Trump Casino-Hotel, Byrum et al. v. Grimes et al., Madden v. Thorburn et al., Fields v. Illinois, Winston v. Kossoff, Sherrills v. McMackin, Warden, Street v. Foltz, Warden, May v. Federal Communications Commission, Lidman v. Newark Redevelopment and Housing Authority et al., Franklin v. Illinois, Brawley v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Allustiarte et al. v. Cooper, Green v. South Carolina, Schmitz v. Gibbs, Beverly et ux. v. United States, Wafer v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Petrarca v. Picerne et al., Qadhafi v. Virginia, Hightower v. Georgia, Weeks v. Alabama, Turner v. Falk, Director, Hawaii Department of Corrections, et al., Le Ward v. Hunt et al., Lee v. Armontrout, Warden, et al., Cotton v. New Mexico, Tadros v. Coleman et al., McGann v. Biderman et al., Hawkins v. Illinois, Leppaluoto et ux. v. Nazarian, dba The Law Clinic, Getrost v. United States, Rodriguez-Doshi v. General Services Administration et al., Beas v. California, Madden v. NBD Mortgage Co. et al., Mohiuddin v. Alabama Department of Industrial Relations et al.,
   ante, p. 810;

ante, p. 811;

ante, p. 813;

ante, p. 815;

ante, p. 820;

ante, p. 820;

ante, p. 821;

ante, p. 824;

ante, p. 824;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 827;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 829;

No. 89-7526.

No. 89-7570.

No. 89-7574.

No. 89-7578.

No. 89-7603.

No. 89-7614.

No. 89-7615.

No. 89-7616.

No. 89-7638.

No. 89-7695.

No. 89-7744.

No. 89-7793.

No. 89-7843.

No. 90-2.

No. 90-8.

No. 90-58.

No. 90-86.

No. 90-116.

No. 90-156.

No. 90-177.

No. 90-188.

No. 90-265.

No. 90-313.

No. 90-362.

No. 90-5002.

No. 90-5037.

No. 90-5052.

No. 90-5066.

No. 90-5068.

ante, p. 830;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 831;

ante, p. 831;

ante, p. 832;

ante, p. 833;

ante, p. 833;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 835;

ante, p. 838;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 843;

ante, p. 845;

ante, p. 845;

ante, p. 848;

ante, p. 849;

ante, p. 850;

ante, p. 852;

ante, p. 853;

ante, p. 854;

ante, p. 856;

ante, p. 899;

ante, p. 900;

ante, p. 856;

ante, p. 858;

ante, p. 859;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 860;

No. 90-5070.

No. 90-5076.

No. 90-5095.

No. 90-5098.

No. 90-5109.

No. 90-5125.

No. 90-5131.

No. 90-5148.

No. 90-5151.

No. 90-5155.

No. 90-5159.

No. 90-5200.

No. 90-5214.

No. 90-5217.

No. 90-5236.

No. 90-5240.

No. 90-5244.

No. 90-5245.

No. 90-5264.

No. 90-5267.

No. 90-5307.

No. 90-5328.

No. 90-5341.

No. 90-5348.

No. 90-5362.

No. 90-5388.

No. 90-5441.

No. 90-5449.

ante, p. 860;

ante, p. 860;

ante, p. 861;

ante, p. 861;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 862;

ante, p. 863;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 864;

ante, p. 864;

ante, p. 864;

ante, p. 866;

ante, p. 866;

ante, p. 882;

ante, p. 882;

ante, p. 867;

ante, p. 868;

ante, p. 868;

ante, p. 869;

ante, p. 869;

ante, p. 871;

ante, p. 881;

ante, p. 872;

ante, p. 873;

ante, p. 901;

ante, p. 874;

ante, p. 902; and

ante, p. 902. Petitions for rehearing denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.


text:
    December 1, 1990
    No. 90-5839 (A-419).
    Beets v. Texas,
   ante, p. 992. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice Scalia, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Petition for rehearing denied.

Justice Marshall would grant the application for stay of execution.


text:
    December 3, 1990
    No. 90-643.
    Davis v. St. Joe Papermakers Federal Credit Union et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.


text:
    No. 89-1125.
    Thorn Apple Valley, Inc. v. Auto Club Insurance Assn.
   Ct. App. Mich. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of FMC Corp. v. Holliday, ante, p. 52.


text:
    No. 90-308.
    Pritchard v. National Transportation Safety Board.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of the position asserted by the Solicitor General in his brief for the National Transportation Safety Board filed November 8, 1990.


text:
    No. 90-5550.
    Cuffle v. Avenenti et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of the position asserted by the Attorney General of Arizona in his Brief for Respondents filed November 7, 1990.


text:
    No.-.
    Burson v. Moye, Judge.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. D-929.
    In re Disbarment of Brimberry.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1056.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. 89-1493.
    Air Line Pilots Assn., International v. O’Neill et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 806.] Motion of Continental Airlines, Inc., for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted.


text:
    No. 89-1632.
    California v. Hodari D.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 807.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 89-1714.
    Pauley, Survivor of Pauley v. BethEnergy Mines, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 937.] Motion of the Solicitor General to dispense with printing the joint appendix granted.


text:
    No. 89-1944.
    Ohio v. Huertas.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 807.] Motions of Washington Legal Foundation et al. and Appellate Committee of the California District Attorneys Association for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted.


text:
    No. 90-68.
    Ylst, Warden v. Nunnemaker.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 957.] Motion for appointment of counsel granted, and it is ordered that Juliana Drous, Esq., of San Francisco, Cal., be appointed to serve as counsel for respondent in this case.


text:
    No. 90-5246.
    No. 90-5951.
    In re Bentley; and In re Williams.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 90-622.
    Florida v. Jimeno et al.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 90-516.
    Kamen v. Kemper Financial Services, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari granted limited to Question 1 presented by the petition.


text:
    No. 89-7828.
    Delgadillo v. Texas.
   Ct. App. Tex., 10th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-171.
    Nalbandian v. Superior Court of Arizona.
   Ct. App. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-334.
    No. 90-340.
    Stephens v. Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services; and Stephens v. Coleman et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 901 F. 2d 1571.


text:
    No. 90-409.
    Boston Ranch Co. et al. v. Department of the Interior.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-411.
    Trinity Industries, Inc., et al. v. DeArment, Acting Secretary of Labor.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-433.
    Butler v. Thornburgh, Attorney General of the United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-456.
    Reilly, Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency, et al. v. Delaney et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-461.
    District of Columbia et al. v. Moore et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-557.
    Cardwell v. Rockford Memorial Hospital et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ill. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-583.
    Baxter Chrysler Plymouth, Inc., et al. v. Iowa.
   Sup. Ct. Iowa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-589.
    Toro Co. v. Jones et ux.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-595.
    Walker v. Sawyer.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Me. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-598.
    Matthews et al. v. Dibona et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-603.
    GTE Corp. v. Williams, dba General Telephone.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-606.
    Lee v. Nguyen et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-607.
    Adams v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-613.
    Black Crystal Co., Inc. v. First National Bank of Louisville.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-614.
    Probasco v. Colorado.
   Sup. Ct. Colo. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-619.
    Mid-County Future Alternatives Committee et al. v. City of Portland et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ore. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-630.
    Keating, Executive Officer of the Public Employees’ Retirement System, et al. v. Nevada Employees’ Assn., Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-650.
    Pour v. Mississippi Medical Licensure Board.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-657.
    Kemper Financial Services, Inc. v. Kamen.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-667.
    Bringle et ux. v. Sugarman, Secretary, Washington State Department of Social and Health Services.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-671.
    Christensen v. Ward et al.
   C. A. 10th-Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-686.
    Christian Gospel Church, Inc. v. City and County of San Francisco.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-697.
    Mertz v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-713.
    Drabkin, Trustee of Auto-Train Corp., aka Railway Services Corp. v. Alexander Grant & Co. et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-725.
    Sumlin v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5213.
    Weaver v. Puckett, Superintendent, Mississippi State Penitentiary.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5290.
    Arthur v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5334.
    Johnson v. Dugger, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5343.
    Medina-Quiroga v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5549.
    Votteler v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5664.
    Edwards v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5676.
    Ashley et al. v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5691.
    Brown v. McCotter, Secretary, Department of Corrections of New Mexico, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5815.
    Marrero v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5857.
    Navarro v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5862.
    Harris v. Huffman, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5896.
    Terrell v. Morris, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5897.
    Gittin v. Rowland, Director, California Department of Corrections.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5898.
    Young v. Patterson et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5906.
    Schlicher v. Munoz et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5909.
    Ollivierre et al. v. Lujan, Secretary of the Interior, et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5922.
    Demos v. United States District Court for the Western District of Washington; Demos v. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington; and Demos v. United States District Court for the Western District of Washington.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5928.
    De Long v. American Protective Services; and De Long v. Hennessey et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5929.
    De Long v. Mansfield et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5930.
    Miller v. City of Kansas City, Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5938.
    Gleason v. Stewart, Judge, Harris County, Texas District Court, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5939.
    Bumpus v. Iowa.
   Sup. Ct. Iowa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5940.
    Edmonson v. New York.
   Ct. App. N. Y. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5942.
    Hardin v. Canteen, Inc.
   Super. Ct. N. J., App. Div. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5943.
    Demos v. Supreme Court of Washington.
   Sup. Ct. Wash. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5966.
    Lightfoot v. Nagle, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5970.
    Wodke v. South Carolina.
   Ct. Common Pleas, Greenville County, S. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5971.
    Cooper v. Jones et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5972.
    Young v. Robins et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5973.
    Page v. Albertson.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5977.
    Rubins v. Colorado.
   Ct. App. Colo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5988.
    Dean v. Kaiser et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6014.
    Perry v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6020.
    Cassidy v. Rose, Klein & Marias et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6031.
    Sowell v. Maloney, Deputy Commissioner, Massachusetts Department of Correction.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6053.
    Yuill v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6054.
    Kinder v. Sandberg et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6067.
    McDonald v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6075.
    Quarles v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6091.
    Thompson v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6093.
    Rucker v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6098.
    Lunsford et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6100.
    Hostetler v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6103.
    Hall v. Parsons, Warden.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6121.
    Hutson v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6122.
    Maduka v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6132.
    Donnelly v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6142.
    Robinson v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-357.
    Peterson et al. v. Department of the Interior et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White and Justice Marshall would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-621.
    Castille, District Attorney of Philadelphia County, et al. v. Harrison.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-627.
    Acierno v. Cunningham, Warden.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 90-714.
    Murphy et al. v. Ragsdale et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari before judgment denied.


text:
    No. 90-5530.
    Harvey v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


author: Justice Blackmun,

text:
    No. 90-5774.
    Robertson v. California.
   Sup. Ct. Cal. Certiorari denied.

Justice Blackmun,

with whom Justice Marshall joins,

dissenting.

I would grant the petition for certiorari to determine whether petitioner’s capital sentence was imposed in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.

In 1978, a California jury convicted petitioner Andrew Edward Robertson on two counts of first-degree murder and sentenced him to death. On appeal, the Supreme Court of California reversed that judgment as to the penalty. People v. Robertson, 33 Cal. 3d 21, 655 P. 2d 279 (1982). The second sentencing proceeding was assigned to Judge Roy E. Chapman. Robertson waived his right to be sentenced by a jury, and Judge Chapman sat as trier of fact during the second penalty phase.

Robertson introduced extensive evidence in mitigation. Among this was the testimony of his mother and sister concerning Robertson’s difficult childhood, during which he allegedly suffered abuse at the hands of his father and stepfather. Through these witnesses, Robertson presented evidence that he had had developmental difficulties as a young child and was slow to walk and talk; that his parents were divorced when he was young; that his father subsequently had kidnaped him; that, upon being returned from the kidnaping, he had been cared for by a disturbed mother and a strict grandmother; and that at age nine he had been diagnosed as suffering from mild mental retardation with possible brain damage. See People v. Robertson, 48 Cal. 3d 18, 32, 767 P. 2d 1109, 1114, cert. denied, 493 U. S. 879 (1989). Robertson, however, was again sentenced to death, and the California Supreme Court, by a divided vote, affirmed. 48 Cal. 3d, at 64, 767 P. 2d, at 1136.

In December 1989, Robertson’s counsel for the first time learned that Judge Chapman, prior to his going on the bench, had represented Robertson’s mother, Lillian Goodin, in her divorce from Robertson’s stepfather. App. D to Brief in Opposition 1. The divorce proceeding was initiated by Robertson’s stepfather in 1963 and involved extensive allegations by both parties of domestic violence and child abuse. In March 1963, Judge Chapman, then Lillian Goodin’s attorney, sought a temporary restraining order against Robertson’s stepfather, prohibiting him from “threatening, molesting, injuring, harassing, or annoying [Goodin] and [Goodin’s] children.” App. C. to Brief in Opposition 4. In support of the request for a temporary restraining order, Robertson’s mother executed a declaration attesting that Robertson’s stepfather “has struck and beat [Goodin], the minor child of [Goodin and the stepfather], and [Goodin’s] children by a prior marriage.” Id., at 3. Judge Chapman withdrew from his representation of Robertson’s mother on November 16, 1967. When interviewed by Robertson’s counsel in 1989, Judge Chapman acknowledged that “the court documents demonstrated that he had represented” Goodin, but stated that he had no present recollection of the divorce proceeding, and that he believed that he had no independent recollection of them at the time of Robertson’s sentencing. App. D to Brief in Opposition 2.

Immediately upon learning of the past representation, Robertson filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in state court. After the California Supreme Court denied Robertson’s petition, he filed in this Court a petition for a writ of certiorari. I would grant that petition.

“A fair trial in a fair tribunal is a basic requirement of due process.” In re Murchison, 349 U. S. 133, 136 (1955); see also Ward v. Village of Monroeville, 409 U. S. 57 (1972). The entitlement to an impartial tribunal applies to the sentencing phase of a criminal proceeding as well as to the guilt phase. See Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U. S. 510, 518 (1968). Due process demands more than that the sentencer actually be impartial; rather, ‘“justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.’ ” In re Murchison, 349 U. S., at 136, quoting Offutt v. United States, 348 U. S. 11, 14 (1954); see also In re Murchison, 349 U. S., at 136 (“[0]ur system of law has always endeavored to prevent even the probability of unfairness”); Mayberry v. Pennsylvania, 400 U. S. 455, 469 (1971) (Harlan, J., concurring) (“[T]he appearance of evenhanded justice ... is at the core of due process”). The risk that Judge Chapman may have brought to bear on his decision specific information about Robertson not presented as evidence in the sentencing proceeding is too great in this case to satisfy the demands of the Due Process Clause. See In re Murchison, 349 U. S., at 136 (“Such a stringent rule may sometimes bar trial by judges who have no actual bias and who would do their very best to weigh the scales of justice equally between contending parties”).

Moreover, the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits consideration during the sentencing phase of evidence that the defendant has not had an opportunity to rebut. Consequently, in Gardner v. Florida, 430 U. S. 349, 358 (1977) (plurality opinion), the Court rejected as unconstitutional a “capital-sentencing procedure which permits a trial judge to impose the death sentence on the basis of confidential information which is not disclosed to the defendant or his counsel.” See also Booth v. Maryland, 482 U. S. 496, 506-507 (1987).

In light of the stark finality of the death sentence, the importance of procedural safeguards in capital sentencing proceedings cannot be overstated. “Because sentences of death are ‘qualitatively different’ from prison sentences, this Court has gone to extraordinary measures to ensure that the prisoner sentenced to be executed is afforded process that will guarantee, as much as is humanly possible, that the sentence was not imposed out of whim, passion, prejudice, or mistake.” Eddings v. Oklahoma, 455 U. S. 104, 117-118 (1982) (citation omitted) (O’Connor, J., concurring), see also Saffle v. Parks, 494 U. S. 484, 492-498 (1990); California v. Ramos, 463 U. S. 992 (1983).

The State argues that no constitutional violation occurred in this case because Judge Chapman did not recall, at the time of the sentencing phase, that he had represented Robertson’s mother 11 years before. I find it to be somewhat incredible that a competent and responsible attorney could forget, after only 11 years, a client whom he had represented over a 4-year period during acrimonious divorce litigation. Judge Chapman’s failure to remember his representation of Robertson’s mother is particularly implausible because she testified during the sentencing proceedings concerning the very acts of abuse that formed the basis of the motion for a temporary restraining order that Judge Chapman filed when he was her counsel.

Moreover, the fairness of these capital sentencing proceedings may reasonably be questioned regardless of whether Judge Chapman had independent recollection of his prior representation of Robertson’s mother. California requires that a judge disqualify himself if “a person aware of the facts might reasonably entertain a doubt that the judge would be able to be impartial.” Cal. Civ. Proc. Code Ann. § 170.1(a)(6)(C) (West Supp. 1990). See 28 U. S. C. § 455(a), which similarly proscribes the participation by a judge of the United States “in any proceeding in which his impartiality might reasonably be questioned.” Knowledge of the disqualifying circumstance is not an element of either statute. See, e. g., Liljeberg v. Health Services Acquisition Corp., 486 U. S. 847, 860-861 (1988), quoting 796 F. 2d 796, 802 (CA5 1986) (“‘Under section 455(a) . . . recusal is required even when a judge lacks actual knowledge of the facts indicating his interest or bias in the case if a reasonable person, knowing all the circumstances, would expect that the judge would have actual knowledge ’ ”).

Finally, the Eighth Amendment safeguards the capital defendant against the mere risk that the death sentence will be imposed arbitrarily and capriciously. “A constant theme of our cases . . . has been emphasis on procedural protections that are intended to ensure that the death penalty will be imposed in a consistent, rational manner.” Barclay v. Florida, 463 U. S. 939, 960 (1983) (Stevens, J., concurring in judgment); see also Godfrey v. Georgia, 446 U. S. 420, 427 (1980) (plurality opinion) (“[T]he penalty of death may not be imposed under sentencing procedures that create a substantial risk that the punishment will be inflicted in an arbitrary and capricious manner”).

Accordingly, I dissent from the denial of the petition for certiorari.


author: Justice White,

text:
    No. 90-5887.
    Teel v. Tennessee.
   Sup. Ct. Tenn. Certiorari denied.

Justice White,

with whom Justice Marshall joins,

dissenting.

This case presents the question whether harmless-error analysis applies when a jury is not instructed on an essential element of the offense. Petitioner was convicted of first-degree murder for the rape and killing of Tara Stowe. During the guilt phase, the trial court charged the jury as to both premeditated murder and felony murder yet failed to give a definition of rape under state law. The jury returned a general verdict of guilty. On appeal, the Tennessee Supreme Court held that it was error to omit a definition of the felony alleged to support first-degree murder. 793 S. W. 2d 236, 249 (1990). The court further held that the omitted charge was so “fundamental in nature” that petitioner’s failure to request a definition of rape at trial did not preclude a finding of error. Id., at 249. After noting that “[t]he law is unsettled as to whether harmless error analysis is available when a trial court fails to instruct on an essential element of an offense,” the court concluded that the omission of a rape instruction here was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. Id., at 249-250. The court reasoned that the evidence was sufficient to sustain a conviction on the properly instructed charge of premeditated murder and that the same jury received a complete instruction as to the elements of rape as an aggravating circumstance during the sentencing phase. Id,., at 250. Having rejected this and numerous other contentions, the court affirmed the conviction and death sentence.

As the Tennessee Supreme Court noted, a conflict of authority exists concerning the availability of harmless-error analysis in this situation. Several Courts of Appeals have held that error resulting from a failure to give proper instructions on the essential elements of an offense cannot be harmless. Hoover v. Garfield Heights Municipal Court, 802 F. 2d 168, 175-179 (CA6 1986); United States v. Howard, 506 F. 2d 1131, 1133-1134 (CA2 1974); United States v. Gaither, 440 F. 2d 262, 264 (CADC 1971). Others have held that harmless-error analysis can apply. Redding v. Benson, 739 F. 2d 1360 (CA8 1984), cert. denied, 469 U. S. 1222 (1985); Bell v. Watkins, 692 F. 2d 999, 1004 (CA5 1982). The depth of this conflict underscores the importance of the question. Both considerations counsel for a grant of certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-5948.
    No. 90-5969.
    Delong v. Thompson, Warden. Hamm v. Alabama.
   Sup. Ct. Va.; and Sup. Ct. Ala. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 90-5969, 564 So. 2d 469.

Justice Marshall,

dissenting.

Adhering to my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 231 (1976), I would grant certiorari and vacate the death sentences in these cases.


text:
    No. 90-5553.
    Schlicher v. Young et al.,
   ante, p. 923. Petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 89-7336.
    No. 89-7777.
    No. 90-220.
    No. 90-5304.
    No. 90-5437.
    No. 90-5469.
    Cardine v. Parke, Warden, Kellogg, as Next Friend to Lonchar v. Zant, Warden, De Souza v. Schultz, Chandler v. White et al., Balmer et ux. v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., Moore v. Stewart Title of California et al.,
   ante, p. 827;

ante, p. 890;

ante, p. 896;

ante, p. 871;

ante, p. 902; and

ante, p. 903. Petitions for rehearing denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.


text:
    No. 90-184.
    In re Royce,
   ante, p. 806. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed farther herein in forma pauperis granted. Petition for rehearing denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion and this petition.


text:
    No. 90-335.
    Sparks v. Character and Fitness Committee of Kentucky,
   ante, p. 920. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed farther herein in forma pauperis granted. Petition for rehearing denied.


text:
    December 10, 1990
    No. 89-1261.
    Jordan v. United States.
   Ct. Mil. App. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Minnick v. Mississippi, ante, p. 146.


text:
    No. 90-663.
    Dever v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Hamilton County. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Idaho v. Wright, 497 U. S. 805 (1990).


text:
    No.-.
    Maisano et al. v. United States.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. A-368.
    Smith v. United States.
   Application for release pending appeal, addressed to Justice Marshall and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. A-422 (90-849).
    County of Los Angeles et al. v. Garza et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Application to reinstate the stay of a special election ordered by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, presented to Justice O’Connor, and by her referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. D-909.
    In re Disbarment of Martin.
    [For earlier order herein, see 496 U. S. 923.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-911.
    In re Disbarment of Badalian.
    [For earlier order herein, see 496 U. S. 923.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-931.
    In re Disbarment of Ryan.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1056.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-936.
    In re Disbarment of Feldman.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1057.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-937.
    In re Disbarment of Deam.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1057.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-955.
    In re Disbarment of Bruce.
   It is ordered that Kenneth E. Bruce, of Scarsdale, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-956.
    In re Disbarment of Toothaker.
   It is ordered that Stephen Wallace Toothaker, of Miami, Fla., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-957.
    In re Disbarment of Pennisi.
   It is ordered that Albert Francis Pennisi, of Kew Gardens, N. Y., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 65,
    Orig.
    Texas v. New Mexico.
    [For earlier order herein, see, e. g., ante, p. 802.]
   Motion of the River Master for approval of fees and expenses granted, and the River Master is awarded $2,638.52 for the period July 1 through September 30, 1990, to be paid equally by the parties.


text:
    No. 89-1322.
    Oklahoma Tax Commission v. Citizen Band Potawatomi Indian Tribe of Oklahoma.
   C. A. 10th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 806.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 89-7376.
    Wilson v. Seiter et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. [Cer-tiorari granted, ante, p. 808.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 90-79.
    Kay v. Ehrler et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. [Certio-rari granted, ante, p. 807.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 89-1493.
    Air Line Pilots Assn., International v. O’Neill et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 806.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument denied.


text:
    No. 90-18.
    Gilmer v. Interstate/Johnson Lane Corp.
   C. A. 4th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 809.] Motion of respondent to strike portions of amici curiae briefs denied.


text:
    No. 90-324.
    Brown Group, Inc., dba Brown Shoe Co., Inc. v. Hicks.
   C. A. 8th Cir. The Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in this case expressing the views of the United States.


text:
    No. 90-5985.
    No. 90-5993.
    No. 90-6011.
    In re Geurin; In re Cyntje; and In re Green.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 90-634.
    Cohen v. Cowles Media Co., dba Minneapolis Star & Tribune Co., et al.
   Sup. Ct. Minn. Certiorari granted limited to Question 1 presented by the petition.


text:
    No. 90-5635.
    McCarthy v. Bronson, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari granted limited to the following question: “Whether 28 U. S. C. § 636(b)(1)(B), which authorizes a district court to refer, without the parties’ consent, to a magistrate for recommended findings a prisoner petition that challenges ‘conditions of confinement’ applies to cases challenging a specific episode of allegedly unconstitutional conduct rather than continuing prison conditions.”


text:
    No. 90-5744.
    Chapman et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of petitioners for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 89-1373.
    Lister v. Stark et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 89-7863.
    Lopez v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-246.
    Dorris v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-328.
    Bodimetric Health Services, Inc., et al. v. Aetna Life & Casualty et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-372.
    Gigante v. Runship, Ltd., et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-396.
    Hawkins v. Alabama.
   Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-457.
    Graham v. New York Department of Civil Service et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-463.
    McCall v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-530.
    Round Table Pizza, Inc., et al. v. Larson.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-543.
    Giannini v. Real, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Central District of California, et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-628.
    McMahon v. Aschmann.
   Sup. Ct. App. W. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-635.
    Navajo Tax Commission v. Pittsburgh & Midway Coal Mining Co.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-637.
    Gracey v. Reigle.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-638.
    Babigian v. Association of the Bar of the City of New York et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-639.
    Reusch v. Seaboard System Railroad Co.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-640.
    Wickman v. Northwestern National Life Insurance Co.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-665.
    Benefit Trust Life Insurance Co. v. Kunin.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-668.
    Halas v. Quigg, Commissioner of Patents.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-677.
    Roeck v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-684.
    Wiggins v. Chrysler Corp. et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-708.
    Anderson v. Kentucky.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-709.
    Soliman, dba Sphinx & Pyramids Properties & Investments, Inc. v. Eddins Enterprises, Inc.
   Ct. App. Tex., 5th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-743.
    Robinson v. Frank, Postmaster General of the United States, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-753.
    Land v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5032.
    Cobb v. City of Detroit Common Council et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5079.
    Porter v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5099.
    Ruiz et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5352.
    Sindram v. Maryland.
   Ct. Sp. App. Md. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5433.
    Brooks v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5439.
    Gregory v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5492.
    Cannon v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5576.
    Rumble v. Smith, Warden.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5589.
    Lesure v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 2d Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5594.
    Winters v. McFaul et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5724.
    Lockett v. Stone, Secretary of the Army, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5787.
    Brand v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5800.
    Eaton v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5912.
    Harris v. Greacen et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5944.
    Cordoba v. Hanrahan.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5964.
    Cherry v. Rowland et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5965.
    Whitaker v. Superior Court, Alameda County, California, et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5981.
    Endres v. Armontrout et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5983.
    Martin v. United States Department of Labor, Employment Standards Administration Office of Workers’ Compensation.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5991.
    Rodriguez-Diaz v. Florida et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5992.
    Bailey v. United States District Court for the Northern District of California.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6000.
    Holbert v. McMackin, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6004.
    Foxx v. Baines et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6006.
    Wortham v. CHR. Hansen Laboratory, Inc.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6008.
    Demos v. United States District Court for the Western District of Washington (three cases).
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6037.
    McGee v. Randall Division of Textron, Inc., of Grenada, Mississippi.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6038.
    Haynes v. Burton, Warden.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6060.
    Anderson v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Summit County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6092.
    Robertson v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6109.
    Butler v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6141.
    Lewis v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6145.
    Craveiro v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6146.
    Adams v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6147.
    Daby v. Erickson.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6163.
    Hughes v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6167.
    Buck v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6170.
    Wilson v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6181.
    Ford v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6182.
    Priest v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6186.
    Quinonez-Ledezma v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6188.
    Marmol-Orta v. United States.
   C.. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6195.
    Charles v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6196.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6199.
    Villagomez-Reyes v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-336.
    Barker, Superintendent, Columbus County Prison Unit, Brunswick, North Carolina, et al. v. Howell.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.

Justice White and Justice Kennedy would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-455.
    General Wood Preserving Co., Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-588.
    Munters Corp. v. Matsui America, Inc.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-674.
    International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 406, et al. v. Guidry.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-5753.
    Martinez v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-5941.
    No. 90-6041.
    Mattson v. California. Lott v. Ohio.
   Sup. Ct. Cal.; and

Sup. Ct. Ohio. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 90-5941, 50 Cal. 3d 826, 789 P. 2d 983; No. 90-6041, 51 Ohio St. 3d 160, 555 N. E. 2d 293.

Justice Marshall,

dissenting.

Adhering to my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 231 (1976), I would grant certiorari and vacate the death sentences in these cases.


text:
    No. 89-7683.
    No. 90-346.
    No. 90-365.
    No. 90-399.
    No. 90-458.
    No. 90-5073.
    No. 90-5101.
    No. 90-5266.
    No. 90-5454.
    No. 90-5606.
    No. 90-5632.
    No. 90-5816.
    Young v. Florida et al., Toledo Police Patrolman’s Assn., Local 10, I. U. P. A., et al. v. City of Toledo et al., In re Jaffer, Wrenn v. United States et al., Camoscio v. The Patriot Ledger et al., Bettistea v. Michigan, Porter v. Pennsylvania, Sisco v. County of Los Angeles et al., Draper v. Ohio, Schlicher v. Davies, Secretary, Kansas Department of Corrections, et al., McColpin v. Stephan, In re Kirschenhunter,
   ante, p. 919;

ante, p. 920;

ante, p. 937;

ante, p. 921;

ante, p. 942;

ante, p. 942;

ante, p. 925;

ante, p. 922;

ante, p. 916;

ante, p. 945;

ante, p. 946; and

ante, p. 937. Petitions for rehearing denied.


text:
    No. 89-1964.
    No. 89-7060.
    No. 89-7652.
    Melikian et al. v. Corradetti et al., Dobranski v. Kelly, Superintendent, Attica Correctional Facility, Hollingsworth v. Supreme Court of Nevada, Buchanan v. Medlock et al., East v. Holmes,
   ante, p. 821;

495 U. S. 938;

ante, p. 834;

No. 90-5172.

No. 90-5384.

ante, p. 864; and

ante, p. 874. Petitions for rehearing denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions.


text:
    No. 89-7043.
    Kudler v. Judicial Council of the Second Circuit,
   ante, p. 802. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed further herein informa pauperis granted. Petition for rehearing denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion and this petition.


text:
    December 26, 1990
    No. 89-1940.
    Erickson et al. v. Maine Central Railroad Co. et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 807.] Writ of certiorari dismissed under this Court’s Rule 46.


text:
    December 28, 1990
    No. A-498.
    Go-Video, Inc. v. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Application for injunction pending appeal, addressed to Justice Kennedy and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    January 4, 1991
    No. 90-6157 (A-453).
    Davis v. Colorado.
   Sup. Ct. Colo. Application for stay of execution of sentence of death, presented to Justice White, and by him referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.

Justice Marshall,

dissenting.

Adhering to my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 231 (1976), I would grant the application for stay of execution and the petition for writ of certiorari and would vacate the death sentence in this case.


text:
    January 7, 1991
    No. 89-2008.
    Clinton, Governor of Arkansas, et al. v. Jeffers et al.
   Affirmed on appeal from D. C. E. D. Ark.


text:
    No. 89-1010.
    Young v. National Center for Health Services Research.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Irwin v. Department of Veterans Affairs, ante, p. 89.


text:
    No. 89-1060.
    Ledsome v. U-Brand Corp., Foundry Division.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Ashland County. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of Groves v. Ring Screw Works, ante, p. 168.


text:
    No. 90-524.
    Connecticut v. Geisler.
   App. Ct. Conn. Certiorari granted, judgment vacated, and case remanded for further consideration in light of New York v. Harris, 495 U. S. 14 (1990).


text:
    No.-.
    Chambers v. United States Department of the Army et al.
   Motion of petitioner to dispense with printing a portion of the appendix to the petition for writ of certiorari granted.


text:
    No.-.
    Hall v. Pennsylvania.
   Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis without an affidavit of indigency executed by petitioner granted.


text:
    No.-.
    Agomo v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   Motion to direct the Clerk to file petition for writ of certiorari out of time denied.


text:
    No. A-433.
    Winslow et ux. v. Morgan County et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Application for stay and injunctive relief, addressed to Justice Blackmun and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. A-457.
    Brown v. Wrentham District Court.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Mass. Application for stay, addressed to Justice Marshall and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. A-459.
    Koehring Finance Corp. et al. v. Hilgedick et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Motion to vacate the stay heretofore granted by Justice O’Connor denied.

Justice Blackmun dissents in part and, as the parties have agreed, would grant the application to vacate insofar as compensatory damages are concerned.


text:
    No. A-480.
    Donovan, on Behalf of Donovan v. Rodenberg et al.
   App. Div., Sup. Ct. N. Y., 1st Jud. Dept. Application for stay of orders, addressed to Justice Souter and referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. A-504.
    National Treasury Employees Union et al. v. United States et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Application for injunction pending appeal, presented to The Chief Justice, and by him referred to the Court, denied.


text:
    No. D-917.
    In re Disbarment of Henderson.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1045.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-921.
    In re Disbarment of Yinger.
    [For earlier order herein, see 497 U. S. 1046.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-934.
    In re Disbarment of Standard.
   R. Michael Standard, of Los Angeles, Cal., having requested to resign as a member of the Bar of this Court, it is ordered that his name be stricken from the roll of attorneys admitted to practice before the Bar of this Court. The rule to show cause, heretofore issued on September 21, 1990 [497 U. S. 1056], is hereby discharged.


text:
    No. D-940.
    In re Disbarment of Moore.
    [For earlier order herein, see, ante, p. 917.]
   Motion to defer further proceedings granted.


text:
    No. D-944.
    In re Disbarment of Russell.
    [For earlier order herein, see ante, p. 918.]
   Disbarment entered.


text:
    No. D-958.
    In re Disbarment of Noble.
   It is ordered that Walton Bishop Noble, of Belle Chasse, La., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. D-959.
    In re Disbarment of Braxton.
   It is ordered that Harry Hilliard Braxton, of Baltimore, Md., be suspended from the practice of law in this Court and that a rule issue, returnable within 40 days, requiring him to show cause why he should not be disbarred from the practice of law in this Court.


text:
    No. 109,
    Orig.
    Oklahoma et al. v. New Mexico.
    [For earlier order herein, see, e. g., ante, p. 956.]
   Motion of the Special Master for compensation and reimbursement of expenses granted, and the Special Master is awarded a total of $71,790.81 for the period February 1 through November 8, 1990, one-third to be paid by each party.


text:
    No. 89-1027.
    No. 89-1028.
    Norfolk & Western Railway Co. et al. v. American Train Dispatchers’ Assn. et al.; and CSX Transportation, Inc. v. Brotherhood of Railway Carmen et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. [Certiorari granted, 494 U. S. 1055.] Motion of respondents American Train Dispatchers’ Association et al. for leave to file a supplemental brief after argument granted.


text:
    No. 89-1137.
    Rannels v. Meridian Bancorp, Inc.,
   494 U. S. 1017. Motion of petitioner to sanction respondent’s counsel denied.


text:
    No. 89-1717.
    Florida v. Bostick.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. [Certio-rari granted, ante, p. 894.] Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument granted.


text:
    No. 89-1817.
    County of Riverside et al. v. McLaughlin et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 808.] Motion of Grover C. Trask II, District Attorney of Riverside County, for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae, for divided argument, and for additional time denied.


text:
    No. 89-1944.
    Ohio v. Huertas.
   Sup. Ct. Ohio. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 807.] Motions of Barbara Babcock et al., National Legal Aid and Defender Association, National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers et al., and Murder Victims’ Families for Reconciliation for leave to file briefs as amici curiae granted.


text:
    No. 90-26.
    Barnes, Prosecuting Attorney of St. Joseph County, Indiana, et al. v. Glen Theatre, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 807.] Motion of James J. Clancy for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted.


text:
    No. 90-97.
    American Hospital Assn. v. National Labor Relations Board et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 894.] Motion of the Solicitor General for divided argument denied.


text:
    No. 90-350.
    Farrey, fka Sanderfoot v. Sanderfoot.
   C. A. 7th Cir. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 980.] Motion of petitioner to dispense with printing the joint appendix granted.


text:
    No. 90-408.
    No. 90-577.
    No. 90-711.
    No. 90-712.
    No. 90-749.
    No. 90-871.
    County of Yakima et al. v. Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakima Indian Nation. Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakima Indian Nation v. County of Yakima et al. Presley v. Etowah County Commission et al. Mack et al. v. Russell County Commission et al. South Dakota et al. v. Rosebud Sioux Tribe et al. Connecticut et al. v. Mashantucket Pequot Tribe.
   C. A. 9th Cir.;

C. A. 9th Cir.;

Appeal from D. C. M. D. Ala.;

Appeal from D. C. M. D. Ala.;

C. A. 8th Cir.; and

C. A. 2d Cir. The Solicitor General is invited to file briefs in these cases expressing the views of the United States.


text:
    No. 90-673.
    Bass et al. v. South Carolina et al.
   Sup. Ct. S. C. Motion of Wisconsin State Federation of Chapters of the National Association of Retired Federal Employees for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted.


text:
    No. 90-5193.
    Mu’Min v. Virginia.
   Sup. Ct. Va. [Certiorari granted, ante, p. 894.] Motion of National Jury Project for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted.


text:
    No. 90-6253.
    In re Eastland et ux.
   Petition for writ of habeas corpus denied.


text:
    No. 90-5974.
    No. 90-6057.
    No. 90-6110.
    No. 90-6160.
    In re Crouch; In re Smith; In re Seitu; and In re Miller.
   Petitions for writs of mandamus denied.


text:
    No. 90-6177.
    In re Moody.
   Petition for writ of mandamus denied.

Justice Stevens would grant mandamus.


text:
    No. 90-6180.
    In re Hertel et al.
   Petition for writ of mandamus and/or prohibition denied.


text:
    No. 89-1836.
    Gentile v. State Bar of Nevada.
   Sup. Ct. Nev. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 89-1895.
    Astoria Federal Savings & Loan Assn. v. Solimino.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 90-605.
    Department of Transportation et al. v. Air Transport Association of America et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 90-659.
    Gollust et al. v. Mendell et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 90-5538.
    Melkonyan v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Motion of petitioner for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Certiorari granted.


text:
    No. 89-6585.
    Reed v. Frank, Postmaster General.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-25.
    Dillon, Commissioner of the Department of Insurance of Indiana, et al. v. Combs et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-102.
    Liberty County, Florida, et al. v. Solomon et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-281.
    No. 90-465.
    Associated Grocers, Inc. v. Washington; and Washington v. Associated Grocers, Inc.
   Sup. Ct. Wash. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 114 Wash. 2d 182, 787 P. 2d 22.


text:
    No. 90-388.
    Dow Chemical Co. et al. v. Alfaro et al.
   Sup. Ct. Tex. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-420.
    Alvarez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-434.
    Sonicraft, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-447.
    Salsbury Industries v. United States.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-449.
    Hamilton v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-472.
    National Fabricators, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-478.
    Lorenzo v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-488.
    Arvin v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-499.
    No. 90-680.
    Acmat Corp. v. School District of Philadelphia; and School District of Philadelphia v. Acmat Corp.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 904 F. 2d 693 and 696.


text:
    No. 90-505.
    California Public Utilities Commission v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-506.
    Orsini, on Behalf of Orsini v. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-520.
    Town of Rye, New York, et al. v. Skinner, Secretary of Transportation, et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-537.
    Gulley et al. v. Sunbelt Savings, FSB, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-593.
    Kaiser v. United States Postal Service et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-610.
    Walther v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-611.
    Gould v. Department of Health and Human Services et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-617.
    Dombroski v. F2 America, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-633.
    Raffield v. Florida.
   Sup. Ct. Fla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-641.
    Addison et al. v. Federal Trade Commission.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-649.
    Draper v. Iowa.
   Sup. Ct. Iowa. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-653.
    Osceola v. Florida Department of Revenue.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-654.
    Sheehan v. California.
   App. Dept., Super. Ct. Cal., Alameda County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-661.
    Wood v. Alameda County Superior Court (City of Hayward, California, Real Party in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-662.
    Insurance Company of North America v. M/V Ocean Lynx, aka M/V Ocean Link, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-672.
    Gary Plastic Packaging Corp. v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-683.
    Georgia Marble Co. v. Whitlock et ux.
   Sup. Ct. Ga. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-685.
    Alday v. Container Corporation of America et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-688.
    Russell v. O’Grady et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-690.
    Christy v. Christy.
   Ct. App. Cal., 5th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-691.
    East Prince Frederick Corp. v. Board of County Commissioners of Calvert County, Maryland.
   Ct. App. Md. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-694.
    Brockington et ux. v. Certified Electric, Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-696.
    Heideman et ux. v. PFL, Inc.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-698.
    Fields et al. v. Hallsville Independent School District et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-699.
    United Transportation Union v. CSX Transportation, Inc.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-700.
    S & H Contractors, Inc. v. A. J. Taft Coal Co., Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-701.
    Lockhart, Superintendent, Arkansas Department of Correction, et al. v. Salaam, aka Robinson.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-706.
    Brahms v. Schwartz, Grievance Administrator, Michigan Attorney Grievance Commission.
   Sup. Ct. Mich. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-710.
    St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance Co. v. Superior Court of California for the City and County of San Francisco (Jones et al., Real Parties in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-715.
    Grushkin v. Santa Clara Superior Court.
   Ct. App. Cal., 6th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-716.
    Krain v. Johnson et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 4th App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-721.
    Clark v. Thomson McKinnon Securities, Inc.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-723.
    Qureshi v. Phico Insurance Co. et al.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-732.
    In re Kerlinsky.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Mass. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-734.
    Mitrano v. Ruble.
   Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-736.
    Teagardener et al. v. Republic-Franklin Inc. Pension Plan et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-738.
    Schnorbus et al. v. Director of Revenue of Missouri.
   Sup. Ct. Mo. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-739.
    Renfro et al. v. Kentucky Board of Dentistry et al.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-742.
    Soto v. United States Postal Service.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-746.
    Kuntz v. Little Miami Railroad Co.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-751.
    Karst v. Woods.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-754.
    Perkins v. Farm Credit Bank of Wichita et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-755.
    Warne v. Superior Court of California, Los Angeles County (Kaiser Permanente Medical Center et al., Real Parties in Interest).
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-775.
    Rivera-Ramirez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-778.
    Kraemer v. Spellacy et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-786.
    Gray v. Indiana.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-788.
    Halas v. Department of Energy.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-809.
    Bernesser v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-823.
    Albert v. United States.
   Ct. Mil. App. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-824.
    Delgado et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-836.
    Mareno v. Rowe et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-843.
    Pratt v. United States.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-849.
    County of Los Angeles et al. v. Garza et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-881.
    Deerman et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-886.
    Meis v. Gunter et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5178.
    Khan v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5220.
    Haas v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5309.
    Mathews v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5423.
    No. 90-5473.
    Lockhart v. United States; and Lockhart v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 904 F. 2d 714.


text:
    No. 90-5446.
    Bolton v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5515.
    Smrekar v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5596.
    Stephen v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5598.
    Wagstaff v. Keohane, Warden.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5627.
    Johnson et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5680.
    Gonzales v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5687.
    Aponte v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5692.
    Rolle v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5705.
    Marshall v. Manes et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5712.
    Beaman v. Department of Veterans Affairs et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5725.
    Martinez de Ortiz v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5731.
    Chase v. Oregon.
   Ct. App. Ore. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5748.
    Brown v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5789.
    Jones v. Office of Personnel Management.
   C. A. Fed. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5791.
    Salamone v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5802.
    West v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5814.
    Martinez v. United States.
   Ct. App. D. C. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5817.
    Ruloff v. Department of Veterans Affairs et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5823.
    Mecom v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5835.
    Adamson v. Frank, Postmaster General.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5846.
    Barnes v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5865.
    Manns v. United States.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5886.
    Crouch v. American National Bank et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5889.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5904.
    Whisenant v. Kentucky.
   Sup. Ct. Ky. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5931.
    Harris v. Cato et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5935.
    Havens v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5979.
    Gray v. Minnesota.
   Sup. Ct. Minn. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6012.
    Dolphin v. Phipps et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6013.
    Tiller v. Klincar et al.
   Sup. Ct. Ill. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6015.
    Vinson v. Chapa et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6019.
    Carlton v. Jabe.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6024.
    Vaughan v. Rock Church, Inc.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6025.
    Bennett v. Oklahoma.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6026.
    Cunningham v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6028.
    Woods v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6030.
    Zatko v. United States District Court for the Northern District of California.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6032.
    Scruggs v. Bradley et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6033.
    Whitaker v. Pascarella et al.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6035.
    Fite v. Burns et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6040.
    Herron v. Kite et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6046.
    Tebbets v. City of Overland Park, Kansas.
   Ct. App. Kan. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6049.
    Steele v. County of Los Angeles.
   Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6055.
    Moore v. Illinois.
   App. Ct. Ill., 1st Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6056.
    Grooms v. Prince George’s County.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6058.
    Taylor v. Monsanto Co. et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6065.
    Richardson v. City of South Euclid, Ohio, et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6068.
    Bowles v. Nance, Judge of the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6069.
    Cooksey v. Missouri.
   Ct. App. Mo., Eastern Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6073.
    Crockett v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6078.
    Johnson v. California.
   Ct. App. Cal., 1st App. Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6079.
    Smith v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6080.
    Huckaby v. Oklahoma et al.
   Ct. Crim. App. Okla. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6087.
    Wright v. Vermont.
   Sup. Ct. Vt. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6094.
    Wilken v. Whitley, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6102.
    Henne et al. v. Wright et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6104.
    Addleman v. Washington et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6107.
    Addleman v. Board of Prison Terms and Paroles et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6112.
    Felton v. Barnett et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6115.
    Bull v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6116.
    Canterbury v. Kalisz.
   Ct. App. Mich. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6117.
    Tamale v. Regents of the University of California et al.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6123.
    Lanam v. Minnesota.
   Sup. Ct. Minn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6125.
    Holmes, aka Richards v. Hardy et al.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6127.
    Taylor v. T. K. International, Inc., et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6129.
    Peters v. Runda et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6131.
    Walker v. Rardin et al.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6133.
    Diaz v. Rojeski et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6134.
    Smith v. Puckett, Superintendent, Mississippi State Penitentiary.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6136.
    Greene v. Dutch Point Credit Union.
   App. Ct. Conn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6139.
    Levy v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6140.
    Larson v. O’Connell et al.
   App. Ct. Ill., 4th Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6143.
    Garaux v. Vasquez, Warden.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6149.
    Guerrero v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6151.
    Brooks v. Attorney General of the State of Alabama.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6152.
    Bailey v. United States (two cases).
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6154.
    Cooper v. Stallman et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6158.
    Graham et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6159.
    Martin et al. v. Marriner et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6161.
    Ivery v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6162.
    Holly v. Whitley, Warden.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6164.
    McPeak v. Reynolds, Commissioner, Tennessee Department of Corrections, et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6165.
    Todd v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6168.
    Horstmann et al. v. Swink et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6171.
    Moore v. Kansas Department of Social and Rehabilitation Services et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6172.
    Wakelin et al. v. Gulino.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6175.
    Blackstock v. Farm & Home Savings Assn.
   Ct. App. Mo., Western Dist. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6176.
    Abuelhawa v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6178.
    Nitcher v. Cline et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6183.
    Humphrey v. Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Franklin County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6194.
    Marshall v. Fulcomer, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Huntingdon, et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6197.
    Estrada v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6198.
    Rodriguez v. Young, Warden.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6200.
    Williams v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6203.
    Blatchford v. Sullivan, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6204.
    Ramos v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6206.
    Galindo v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6207.
    Under Seal v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6208.
    Collins v. Halcott et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6209.
    Gomez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6211.
    Bousquet v. New Hampshire.
   Sup. Ct. N. H. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6214.
    Diemer v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6215.
    Steward v. Garrett, Secretary of the Navy, et al.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6216.
    Rodriguez v. Arvonio, Administrator, East Jersey State Prison.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6217.
    Robbins v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6220.
    Adamu v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6226.
    Colbert v. Ohio.
   Ct. App. Ohio, Hamilton County. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6230.
    Martin v. Townsend et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6231.
    Holland v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6234.
    Lyle v. Cords et al.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6236.
    Dorani v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6237.
    Flakes v. Wisconsin.
   Ct. App. Wis. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6240.
    Juvenile Action No. JV-115567 v. Arizona.
   Ct. App. Ariz. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6246.
    Phillippi v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6247.
    Harmony, aka Semple v. United States.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6249.
    Berry v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6256.
    Santana v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6258.
    Pierre v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6260.
    Sassower v. Thornburgh.
   C. A. D. C. Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6264.
    Bennett et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6267.
    Martin v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6269.
    Khaliq v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6272.
    Du’Hart v. Arizona.
   Sup. Ct. Ariz. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6273.
    Gibson v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6279.
    Stinson v. Kentucky.
   Ct. App. Ky. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6284.
    Conley v. Warden, Maryland Penitentiary.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6286.
    Boland v. General Motors Corp. et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6288.
    Francois v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6292.
    Jackson v. Jabe, Warden.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6295.
    King v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6298.
    Breeding v. Davis, Warden, et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6299.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6300.
    Presley v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6305.
    Yusufu v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6306.
    Pineda v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6307.
    Clark v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6308.
    Gray v. Board of County Commissioners for the County of El Paso, Colorado, et al.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6310.
    Young v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6312.
    Franco v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6316.
    Sardina v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6319.
    Bright v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6321.
    Tribell v. Hatfield, Warden, et al.
   Ct. Crim. App. Tenn. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6327.
    Jacecko v. West Chester State University et al.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6331.
    Hawkins et al. v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6333.
    Holmes v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6335.
    Brant v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6341.
    Gallardo v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6342.
    Epps v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6343.
    Filiberto v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6346.
    Martinez v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6348.
    Griffin v. United States.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6349.
    Colbert v. United States.
   C. A. 10th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6350.
    Williams v. United States.
   C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6360.
    Ice v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6361.
    Dawson v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6365.
    Harvey v. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6369.
    Galloway v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6378.
    Winfrey v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6382.
    Cruz v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6384.
    Snyder v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6387.
    Camilo v. United States.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6396.
    Glaspy v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6398.
    Lopez v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6404.
    Paden v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6407.
    Dennard v. United States.
   C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6412.
    Galindo v. United States.
   C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-6425.
    Mathews v. United States.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 89-1421.
    Powell et al. v. National Football League et al.
   C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White and Justice Blackmun would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-271.
    Aquilina v. Immigration and Naturalization Service.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Motion of Rosemarie Barone and Joseph W. Aquilina for leave to intervene denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-401.
    Lebbos v. Supreme Judicial Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
   Sup. Jud. Ct. Mass. Motions for leave to file briefs as amici curiae filed by the following are granted: G. G. Baumen, Harold Rauch, Raymond Dunn, Barry D. Ammon, Ronald Z. Berki, John B. Gunn, and John Rakus. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-429.
    Four County Electric Membership Corp. v. Justus, in her Official Capacity as Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Revenue.
   Ct. App. N. C. Motion of National Rural Electric Cooperative Association et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-444.
    Alabama v. Carrell.
   Sup. Ct. Ala. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed informa pauperis granted. Cer-tiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-489.
    Duckworth, Superintendent, Indiana State Prison, et al. v. Crank.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of respondent for leave to proceed in forma pauperis granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-494.
    Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Alabama et al. v. Brown.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of American Council of Life Insurance et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-546.
    Griffith et al. v. Johnston, Individually and as Commissioner of the Texas Department of Human Services.
   C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-750.
    Zinker, Executor of the Estate of Zinker, Deceased v. Doty et al.
   C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-5535.
    Christoph v. United States.
   C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice White would grant certiorari.


text:
    No. 90-608.
    Kucharek et al. v. Hanaway, Attorney General of Wisconsin.
   C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of Children’s Legal Foundation, Inc., et al. for leave to file a brief as amici curiae granted. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-676.
    Miami Center Limited Partnership et al. v. Bank of New York.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Motion of petitioners to defer consideration of the petition for writ of certiorari denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5536.
    Amsden v. Moran et al.
   C. A. 1st Cir. Cer-tiorari denied.

Justice Souter took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.


text:
    No. 90-5872 (A-338).
    Hope v. United States.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Application for stay of mandate, addressed to Justice Marshall and referred to the Court, denied. Certiorari denied.


text:
    No. 90-5932.
    No. 90-6044.
    No. 90-6111.
    Miller v. California. Baxter v. Kemp, Warden. Correll v. Thompson, Warden.
   Sup. Ct. Cal.;

Sup. Ct. Ga.; and

Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 90-5932, 50 Cal. 3d 954, 790 P. 2d 1289; No. 90-6044, 260 Ga. 184, 391 S. E. 2d 754.

Justice Marshall,

dissenting.

Adhering to my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 231 (1976), I would grant certiorari and vacate the death sentences in these cases.


text:
    No. 90-6223.
    Williams v. Miller et al.
   C. A. 11th Cir. Certiorari before judgment denied.