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User:Vuara/Roget Categorization dictionary

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Roget Categorization dictionary

Description: This WordStat dictionary based on the well know Roget thesaurus categorizes 100,685 words and phrases into 1042 categories (6 broad classes).

Requirement: WordStat 4.0 (with English lemmatization option enabled) or WordStat 3.1 if the text corpus to analyze has already been lemmatized.

Limitation: This dictionary has been created using the 1911 edition of the thesaurus. Many modern words are missing. For this reason, its may not be entirely suitable for use in natural-language processing tasks. It may nevertheless be useful for experimentation as well as for the development of more comprehensive categorization systems.

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Click here to download preliminary version (May 30, 2003)

Tabular Synopsis of Categories (short version)

CLASS I - ABSTRACT RELATIONS 1.1 EXISTENCE 1.1.1 BEING ABSTRACT 1.1.2 BEING CONCRETE 1.1.3 FORMAL EXISTENCE 1.1.3.1 INTERNAL CONDITIONS 1.1.3.2 EXTERNAL CONDITIONS 1.1.4 MODAL EXISTENCE 1.2 RELATION 1.2.1 ABSOLUTE RELATION 1.2.2 CONTINUOUS RELATION 1.2.3 PARTIAL RELATION 1.2.4 GENERAL RELATION 1.3 QUANTITY 1.3.1 SIMPLE QUANTITY 1.3.2 COMPARATIVE QUANTITY 1.3.2.1 COMPARISON GENERAL 1.3.2.2 COMPARISON WITH STANDARD 1.3.2.3 COMPARISON WITH SIMILAR 1.3.2.4 CHANGES IN QUANTITY 1.3.3 CONJUNCTIVE QUANTITY 1.3.4 CONCRETE QUANTITY 1.4 ORDER 1.4.1 ORDER GENERAL 1.4.2 CONSECUTIVE ORDER 1.4.3 COLLECTIVE ORDER 1.4.4 DISTRIBUTIVE ORDER 1.4.5 CATEGORICAL ORDER 1.5 NUMBER 1.5.1 NUMBER IN THE ABSTRACT 1.5.2 DETERMINATE NUMBER 1.5.3 INDETERMINATE NUMBER 1.6 TIME 1.6.1 ABSOLUTE TIME 1.6.2 RELATIVE TIME 1.6.2.1 RELATIVE TO SUCCESSION 1.6.2.2 RELATIVE TO A PERIOD 1.6.2.3 REFERENCE TO EFFECT/PURPOSE 1.6.3 RECURRENT TIME 1.7 CHANGE 1.7.1 SIMPLE CHANGE 1.7.2 COMPLEX CHANGE 1.8 CAUSATION 1.8.1 CONSTANCY OF SEQUENCE 1.8.2 ABOUT CAUSE AND EFFECT 1.8.3 POWER IN OPERATION 1.8.4 INDIRECT POWER 1.8.5 COMBINATION OF CAUSES

CLASS II - RELATED TO SPACE 2.1 SPACE IN GENERAL 2.1.1 ABSTRACT SPACE 2.1.2 RELATIVE SPACE 2.1.3 EXISTENCE IN SPACE 2.2 DIMENSIONS 2.1.1 GENERAL DIMENSIONS 2.2.2 LINEAR DIMENSIONS 2.2.3 CENTRICAL DIMENSIONS 2.2.4 SPECIAL DIMENSIONS 2.3 FORM 2.3.1 GENERAL FORM 2.3.2 SPECIAL FORM 2.3.3 SUPERFICIAL FORM 2.4 MOTION 2.4.1 MOTION IN GENERAL 2.4.2 DEGREES OF MOTION 2.4.3 MOTION WITH FORCE 2.4.4 MOTION WITH DIRECTION

CLASS III - RELATED TO MATTER 3.1 MATTER IN GENERAL 3.2 INORGANIC MATTER 3.2.1 SOLID MATTER 3.2.2 FLUID MATTER 3.2.2.1 FLUIDES IN GENERAL 3.2.2.2 SPECIFIC FLUIDS 3.2.2.3 FLUIDS IN MOTION 3.2.3 IMPERFECT FLUIDS 3.3 ORGANIC MATTER 3.3.1 VITALITY 3.3.1.1 VITALITY IN GENERAL 3.3.1.2 SPECIAL VITALITY 3.3.2 SENSATION 3.3.2.1 SENSATION IN GENERAL 3.3.2.2 SPECIAL SENSATION 3.3.2.3 TOUCH 3.3.2.4 HEAT 3.3.2.5 TASTE 3.3.2.6 ODOR 3.3.2.7 SOUND 3.3.2.7.1 SOUND IN GENERAL 3.3.2.7.2 SPECIFIC SOUNDS 3.3.2.7.3 MUSICAL SOUNDS 3.3.2.7.4 PERCEPTION OF SOUND 3.3.2.8 LIGHT 3.3.2.8.1 LIGHT IN GENERAL 3.3.2.8.2 SPECIFIC LIGHT 3.3.2.8.3 PERCEPTIONS OF LIGHT

CLASS IV - INTELLECTUAL FACULTIES 4.1 FORMATION OF IDEAS 4.1.1 OPERATIONS OF INTELLECT IN GENERAL 4.1.2 PRECURSORY CONDITIONS AND OPERATIONS 4.1.3 MATERIALS FOR REASONING 4.1.3.1 GENERAL EVIDENCE 4.1.3.2 DEGREES OF EVIDENCE 4.1.4 REASONING PROCESSES 4.1.5 RESULTS OF REASONING 4.1.5.1 GENERAL 4.1.5.2 FACULTIES 4.1.6 EXTENSION OF THOUGHT 4.1.6.1 TO THE PAST 4.1.6.2 TO THE FUTURE 4.1.7 CREATIVE THOUGHT 4.2 COMMUNICATION OF IDEAS 4.2.1 NATURE OF IDEAS COMMUNICATED 4.2.2 MODES OF COMMUNICATION 4.2.3 MEANS OF COMMUNICATING IDEAS 4.2.3.1 NATURAL MEANS 4.2.3.2 CONVENTIONAL MEANS 4.2.3.2.1 LANGUAGE GENERALLY 4.2.3.2.2 SPOKEN LANGUAGE 4.2.3.2.3 WRITTEN LANGUAGE

CLASS V - VOLONTARY POWERS 5.1 INDIVIDUAL VOLITION 5.1.1 VOLITION IN GENERAL 5.1.1.1 ACTS OF VOLITIONS 5.1.1.2 CAUSES OF VOLITION 5.1.1.3 OBJECTS OF VOLITION 5.1.2 PROSPECTIVE VOLITION 5.1.2.1 CONCEPTIONAL VOLITION 5.1.2.2 SUBSERVIENCE TO ENDS 5.1.2.2.1 ACTUAL SUBSERVIENCE 5.1.2.2.2 CONTINGENT SUBSERVIENCE 5.1.2.2.3 PRECURSORY MEASURES 5.1.3 VOLUNTARY ACTION 5.1.3.1 SIMPLE VOLUNTARY ACTION 5.1.3.2 COMPLEX VOLUNTARY ACTION 5.1.4 ANTAGONISM 5.1.4.1 CONDITIONAL ANTAGONISM 5.1.5 RESULTS OF VOLUNTARY ACTION 5.2 INTERSOCIAL VOLITION SECTION 5.2.1 GENERAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 5.2.2 SPECIAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 5.2.3 CONDITIONAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 5.2.4 POSSESSIVE RELATIONS 5.2.4.1 PROPERTY IN GENERAL 5.2.4.2 TRANSFER OF PROPERTY 5.2.4.3 INTERCHANGE OF PROPERTY 5.2.4.4 MONETARY RELATIONS

CLASS VI - SENTIMENT AND MORAL POWERS 6.1 AFFECTIONS IN GENERAL 6.2 PERSONAL AFFECTIONS 6.2.1 PASSIVE AFFECTIONS 6.2.2 DISCRIMINATIVE AFFECTIONS 6.2.3 PROSPECTIVE AFFECTIONS 6.2.4 CONTEMPLATIVE AFFECTIONS 6.2.5 EXTRINSIC AFFECTIONS 6.3 SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 6.3.1 SOCIAL AFFECTIONS 6.3.2 DIFFUSIVE SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 6.3.3 SPECIAL SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 6.3.4 RETROSPECTIVE SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 6.4 MORAL AFFECTIONS 6.4.1 MORAL OBLIGATIONS 6.4.2 MORAL SENTIMENTS 6.4.3 MORAL CONDITIONS 6.4.4 MORAL PRACTICE 6.4.5 INSTITUTIONS 6.5 RELIGIOUS AFFECTIONS 6.5.1 SUPERHUMAN BEINGS AND REGIONS 6.5.2 RELIGIOUS SENTIMENTS 6.5.3 ACTS OF RELIGION 6.5.4 MYTHOLOGICAL DEITIES AND POWERS 6.5.5 RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS

Tabular Synopsis of Categories (full version)

CLASS I - ABSTRACT RELATIONS 1.1 EXISTENCE 1.1.1 BEING ABSTRACT 1 EXISTENCE 2 INEXISTENCE 1.1.2 BEING CONCRETE 3 SUBSTANTIALITY 4 UNSUBSTANTIALITY 1.1.3 FORMAL EXISTENCE 1.1.3.1 INTERNAL CONDITIONS 5 INTRINSICALITY 1.1.3.2 EXTERNAL CONDITIONS 6 EXTRINSICALITY 1.1.4 MODAL EXISTENCE 7 ABSOLUTE/STATE 8 RELATIVE/CIRCUMSTANCE 1.2 RELATION 1.2.1 ABSOLUTE RELATION 9 RELATION 10 IRRELATION 11 CONSANGUINITY 12 CORRELATION 13 IDENTITY 14 CONTRARIETY 15 DIFFERENCE 1.2.2 CONTINUOUS RELATION 16 UNIFORMITY 17 NON-UNIFORMITY 1.2.3 PARTIAL RELATION 18 SIMILARITY 19 DISSIMILARITY 20 IMITATION 21 NON-IMITATION 22 VARIATION 23 COPY 24 PROTOTYPE 1.2.4 GENERAL RELATION 25 AGREEMENT 26 DISAGREEMENT 1.3 QUANTITY 1.3.1 SIMPLE QUANTITY 27 QUANTITY 28 DEGREE 1.3.2 COMPARATIVE QUANTITY 1.3.2.1 COMPARISON GENERAL 29 EQUALITY 30 INEQUALITY 31 MEAN 32 COMPENSATION 1.3.2.2 COMPARISON WITH STANDARD 33 GREATNESS 34 SMALLNESS 1.3.2.3 COMPARISON WITH SIMILAR 35 SUPERIORITY 36 INFERIORITY 1.3.2.4 CHANGES IN QUANTITY 37 INCREASE 38 DECREASE 1.3.3 CONJUNCTIVE QUANTITY 39 ADDITION 40 SUBTRACTION 41 ADJUNCT 42 REMAINDER 43 DECREMENT 44 MIXTURE 45 SIMPLENESS 46 JUNCTION 47 DISJUNCTION 48 CONNECTION 49 COHERENCE 50 INCOHERENCE 51 COMBINATION 52 DECOMPOSITION 1.3.4 CONCRETE QUANTITY 53 WHOLE 54 PART 55 3 COMPLETENESS 56 INCOMPLETENESS 57 COMPOSITION 58 EXCLUSION 59 COMPONENT 60 EXTRANEOUSNESS 1.4 ORDER 1.4.1 ORDER GENERAL 61 ORDER 62 DISORDER 63 COMPLEXITY 64 ARRANGEMENT 65 DERANGEMENT 1.4.2 CONSECUTIVE ORDER 66 PRECEDENCE 67 SEQUENCE 68 PRECURSOR 69 SEQUEL 70 BEGINNING 71 END 72 MIDDLE 73 CONTINUITY 74 DISCONTINUITY 75 TERM 1.4.3 COLLECTIVE ORDER 76 ASSEMBLAGE 77 DISPERSION 78 FOCUS 1.4.4 DISTRIBUTIVE ORDER 79 CLASS 80 INCLUSION 81 EXCLUSION 82 GENERALITY 83 SPECIALITY 1.4.5 CATEGORICAL ORDER 84 NORMALITY 85 MULTIFORMITY 86 CONFORMITY 87 UNCONFORMITY 1.5 NUMBER 1.5.1 NUMBER IN THE ABSTRACT 88 NUMBER 89 NUMERATION 90 LIST 1.5.2 DETERMINATE NUMBER 91 UNITY 92 ACCOMPANIMENT 93 DUALITY 94 DUPLICATION 95 BISECTION 96 TRIALITY 97 TRIPLICATION 98 TRISECTION 99 FOUR 100 QUADRUPLICATION 101 QUADRISECTION 102 FIVE AND OVER 103 MULTISECTION 1.5.3 INDETERMINATE NUMBER 104 PLURALITY 105 FRACTION 106 ZERO 107 MULTITUDE 108 FEWNESS 109 REPETITION 110 INFINITY 1.6 TIME 1.6.1 ABSOLUTE TIME 111 TIME 112 NEVERNESS 113 PERIOD 114 CONTINGENT DURATION 115 COURSE 116 DIUTURNITY 117 TRANSIENTNESS 118 PERPETUITY 119 INSTANTANEITY 120 CHRONOMETRY 121 ANACHRONISM 1.6.2 RELATIVE TIME 1.6.2.1 RELATIVE TO SUCCESSION 122 PRIORITY 123 POSTERIORITY 124 THE PRESENT TIME 125 DIFFERENT TIME 126 SYNCHRONISM 1.6.2.2 RELATIVE TO A PERIOD 127 FUTURITY 128 THE PAST 129 NEWNESS 130 OLDNESS 131 MORNING 132 EVENING 133 YOUTH 134 AGE 135 INFANT 136 VETERAN 137 ADOLESCENCE 1.6.2.3 REFERENCE TO EFFECT/PURPOSE 138 EARLINESS 139 PUNCTUALITY 140 LATENESS 141 OCCASION 142 UNTIMELINESS 1.6.3 RECURRENT TIME 143 FREQUENCY 144 INFREQUENCY 145 PERIODICITY 146 FITFULLNESS 1.7 CHANGE 1.7.1 SIMPLE CHANGE 147 CHANGE 148 PERMANENCE 149 CESSATION 150 CONTINUANCE IN ACTION 151 CONVERSION 152 REVERSION 153 REVOLUTION 154 SUBSTITUTION 155 INTERCHANGE 1.7.2 COMPLEX CHANGE 156 CHANGEABLENESS 157 STABILITY 158 EVENTUALITY 159 DESTINY 1.8 CAUSATION 1.8.1 CONSTANCY OF SEQUENCE 160 CAUSE 161 EFFECT 162 ATTRIBUTION 163 CHANCE 1.8.2 ABOUT CAUSE AND EFFECT 164 POWER 165 IMPOTENCE 166 STRENGTH 167 WEAKNESS 1.8.3 POWER IN OPERATION 168 PRODUCTION 169 DESTRUCTION 170 REPRODUCTION 171 PRODUCER 172 DESTROYER 173 PATERNITY 174 POSTERITY 175 PRODUCTIVENESS 176 UNPRODUCTIVENESS 177 AGENCY 178 PHYSICAL ENERGY 179 PHYSICAL INERTNESS 180 VIOLENCE 181 MODERATION 1.8.4 INDIRECT POWER 182 INFLUENCE 183 ABSENCE OF INFLUENCE 184 TENDENCY 185 LIABILITY 1.8.5 COMBINATION OF CAUSES 186 CONCURRENCE 187 COUNTERACTION

CLASS II - RELATED TO SPACE 2.1 SPACE IN GENERAL 2.1.1 ABSTRACT SPACE 188 SPACE 189 INEXTENSION 190 REGION 191 PLACE 2.1.2 RELATIVE SPACE 192 SITUATION 193 LOCATION 194 DISPLACEMENT 2.1.3 EXISTENCE IN SPACE 195 PRESENCE 196 ABSENCE 197 INHABITANT 198 ABODE 199 CONTENTS 200 RECEPTACLE 2.2 DIMENSIONS 2.1.1 GENERAL DIMENSIONS 201 SIZE 202 LITTLENESS 203 EXPANSION 204 CONTRACTION 205 DISTANCE 206 NEARNESS 207 INTERVAL 208 CONTIGUITY 2.2.2 LINEAR DIMENSIONS 209 LENGTH 210 SHORTNESS 211 BREADTH 212 NARROWNESS 213 LAYER 214 FILAMENT 215 HEIGHT 216 LOWNESS 217 DEPTH 218 SHALLOWNESS 219 SUMMIT 220 BASE 221 VERTICALITY 222 HORIZONTALITY 223 PENDENCY 224 SUPPORT 225 PARALLELISM 226 PERPENDICULARITY 227 OBLIQUITY 228 INVERSION 229 CROSSING 2.2.3 CENTRICAL DIMENSIONS 230 EXTERIORITY 231 INTERIORITY 232 CENTRALITY 233 COVERING 234 LINING 235 CLOTHING 236 DIVESTMENT 237 CIRCUMJACENCE 238 INTERPOSITION 239 CIRCUMSCRIPTION 240 OUTLINE 241 EDGE 242 INCLOSURE 243 LIMIT 2.2.4 SPECIAL DIMENSIONS 244 FRONT 245 REAR 246 LATERALITY 247 CONTRAPOSITION 248 DEXTRALITY 249 SINISTRALITY 2.3 FORM 2.3.1 GENERAL FORM 250 FORM 251 AMORPHISM 252 SYMMETRY 253 DISTORTION 2.3.2 SPECIAL FORM 254 ANGULARITY 255 CURVATURE 256 STRAIGHTNESS 257 CIRCULARITY 258 CONVOLUTION 259 ROTUNDITY 2.3.3 SUPERFICIAL FORM 260 CONVEXITY 261 FLATNESS 262 CONCAVITY 263 SHARPNESS 264 BLUNTNESS 265 SMOOTHNESS 266 ROUGHNESS 267 NOTCH 268 FOLD 269 FURROW 270 OPENING 271 CLOSURE 272 PERFORATOR 273 STOPPER 2.4 MOTION 2.4.1 MOTION IN GENERAL 274 MOTION 275 QUIESCENCE 276 JOURNEY 277 NAVIGATION 278 TRAVELER 279 MARINER 280 TRANSFERENCE 281 CARRIER 282 VEHICLE 283 SHIP 2.4.2 DEGREES OF MOTION 284 VELOCITY 285 SLOWNESS 2.4.3 MOTION WITH FORCE 286 IMPULSE 287 RECOIL 2.4.4 MOTION WITH DIRECTION 288 DIRECTION 289 DEVIATION 290 PRECESSION 291 SEQUENCE 292 PROGRESSION 293 REGRESSION 294 PROPULSION 295 TRACTION 296 APPROACH 297 RECESSION 298 ATTRACTION 299 REPULSION 300 CONVERGENCE 301 DIVERGENCE 302 ARRIVAL 303 DEPARTURE 304 INGRESS 305 EGRESS 306 RECEPTION 307 EJECTION 308 FOOD 309 EXCRETION 310 INSERTION 311 EXTRACTION 312 PASSAGE 313 TRANSCURSION 314 SHORTCOMING 315 ASCENT 316 DESCENT 317 ELEVATION 318 DEPRESSION 319 LEAP 320 PLUNGE 321 CIRCUITION 322 ROTATION 323 EVOLUTION 324 OSCILLATION 325 AGITATION

CLASS III - RELATED TO MATTER 3.1 MATTER IN GENERAL 326 MATERIALITY 327 IMMATERIALITY 328 WORLD 329 GRAVITY 330 LEVITY 3.2 INORGANIC MATTER 3.2.1 SOLID MATTER 331 DENSITY 332 RARITY 333 HARDNESS 334 SOFTNESS 335 ELASTICITY 336 INELASTICITY 337 TENACITY 338 BRITTLENESS 339 TEXTURE 340 PULVERULENCE 341 FRICTION 342 LUBRICATION 3.2.2 FLUID MATTER 3.2.2.1 FLUIDES IN GENERAL 343 FLUIDITY 344 GASEITY 345 LIQUEFACTION 346 VAPORIZATION 3.2.2.2 SPECIFIC FLUIDS 347 WATER 348 AIR 349 MOISTURE 350 DRYNESS 351 OCEAN 352 LAND 353 GULF/LAKE 354 PLAIN 355 MARSH 3.2.2.3 FLUIDS IN MOTION 356 ISLAND 357 STREAM 358 RIVER 359 WIND 360 CONDUIT 361 AIRPIPE 3.2.3 IMPERFECT FLUIDS 362 SEMILIQUIDITY 363 BUBBLE 364 PULPINESS 365 UNCTUOUSNESS 366 OIL 367 RESIN 3.3 ORGANIC MATTER 3.3.1 VITALITY 3.3.1.1 VITALITY IN GENERAL 368 ORGANIZATION 369 INORGANIZATION 370 LIFE 371 DEATH 372 KILLING 373 CORPSE 374 INTERMENT 3.3.1.2 SPECIAL VITALITY 375 ANIMALITY 376 VEGETABILITY 377 ANIMAL 378 VEGETABLE 379 ZOOLOGY 380 BOTANY 381 HUSBANDRY 382 AGRICULTURE 383 MANKIND 384 MAN 385 WOMAN 386 SEXUALITY 3.3.2 SENSATION 3.3.2.1 SENSATION IN GENERAL 387 SENSIBILITY 388 INSENSIBILITY 389 PLEASURE 390 PAIN 3.3.2.2 SPECIAL SENSATION 3.3.2.3 TOUCH 391 TOUCH 392 OF TOUCH 393 NUMBNESS 3.3.2.4 HEAT 394 HEAT 395 COLD 396 CALEFACTION 397 REFRIGERATION 398 FURNACE 399 REFRIGERATOR 400 FUEL 401 EXTINCTION 402 THERMOMETER 3.3.2.5 TASTE 403 TASTE 404 INSIPIDITY 405 PUNGENCY 406 SALTINESS 407 BITTERNESS 408 CONDIMENT 409 SAVORINESS 410 UNSAVORINESS 411 SWEETNESS 412 SOURNESS 3.3.2.6 ODOR 413 ODOR 414 INODOROUSNESS 415 FRAGRANCE 416 FETOR 417 ACRIDITY 3.3.2.7 SOUND 3.3.2.7.1 SOUND IN GENERAL 418 SOUND 419 SILENCE 420 LOUDNESS 421 FAINTNESS 3.3.2.7.2 SPECIFIC SOUNDS 422 SNAP 423 ROLL 424 RESONANCE 425 NONRESONANCE 426 SIBILATION 427 STRIDOR 428 CRY 429 ULULATION 3.3.2.7.3 MUSICAL SOUNDS 430 MELODY/CONCORD 431 DISCORD 432 MUSIC 433 MUSICIAN 434 INSTRUMENTS 3.3.2.7.4 PERCEPTION OF SOUND 435 HEARING 436 DEAFNESS 3.3.2.8 LIGHT 3.3.2.8.1 LIGHT IN GENERAL 437 LIGHT 438 DARKNESS 439 DIMNESS 440 LUMINARY 441 SHADE 442 TRANSPARENCY 443 OPACITY 444 TURBIDITY 445 SEMITRANSPARENCY 3.3.2.8.2 SPECIFIC LIGHT 446 COLOR 447 ACHROMATISM 448 WHITENESS 449 BLACKNESS 450 GRAY 451 BROWN 452 REDNESS 453 GREENNESS 454 YELLOWNESS 455 PURPLE 456 BLUENESS 457 ORANGE 458 VARIEGATION 3.3.2.8.3 PERCEPTIONS OF LIGHT 459 VISION 460 BLINDNESS 461 DIMSIGHTEDNESS 462 SPECTATOR 463 INSTRUMENTS 464 VISIBILITY 465 INVISIBILITY 466 APPEARANCE 467 DISAPPEARANCE

CLASS IV - INTELLECTUAL FACULTIES 4.1 FORMATION OF IDEAS 4.1.1 OPERATIONS OF INTELLECT IN GENERAL 468 INTELLECT 469 NON-INTELLECT 470 THOUGHT 471 INCOGITANCY 472 IDEA 473 TOPIC 4.1.2 PRECURSORY CONDITIONS AND OPERATIONS 474 CURIOSITY 475 INCURIOSITY 476 ATTENTION 477 INATTENTION 478 CARE 479 NEGLECT 480 INQUIRY 481 ANSWER 482 EXPERIMENT 483 COMPARISON 484 INCOMPARABILITY 485 DISCRIMINATION 486 INDISCRIMINATION 487 IDENTIFICATION 488 MEASUREMENT 4.1.3 MATERIALS FOR REASONING 4.1.3.1 GENERAL EVIDENCE 489 EVIDENCE 490 COUNTER EVIDENCE 491 QUALIFICATION 4.1.3.2 DEGREES OF EVIDENCE 492 POSSIBILITY 493 IMPOSSIBILITY 494 PROBABILITY 495 IMPROBABILITY 496 CERTAINTY 497 UNCERTAINTY 4.1.4 REASONING PROCESSES 498 REASONING 499 INTUITION/SOPHISTRY 500 DEMONSTRATION 501 CONFUTATION 4.1.5 RESULTS OF REASONING 4.1.5.1 GENERAL 502 JUDGMENT 503 DISCOVERY 504 MISJUDGMENT 505 OVERESTIMATION 506 UNDERESTIMATION 507 BELIEF 508 UNBELIEF/DOUBT 509 CREDULITY 510 INCREDULITY 511 ASSENT 512 DISSENT 513 KNOWLEDGE 514 IGNORANCE 515 SCHOLAR 516 IGNORAMUS 517 TRUTH 518 ERROR 519 MAXIM 520 ABSURDITY 4.1.5.2 FACULTIES 521 INTELLIGENCE/WISDOM 522 IMBECILITY/FOLLY 523 SAGE 524 FOOL 525 SANITY 526 INSANITY 527 MADMAN 4.1.6 EXTENSION OF THOUGHT 4.1.6.1 TO THE PAST 528 MEMORY 529 OBLIVION 4.1.6.2 TO THE FUTURE 530 EXPECTATION 531 INEXPECTATION 532 DISAPPOINTMENT 533 FORESIGHT 534 PREDICTION 535 OMEN 536 ORACLE 4.1.7 CREATIVE THOUGHT 537 SUPPOSITION 538 ANALOGY 539 IMAGINATION 4.2 COMMUNICATION OF IDEAS 4.2.1 NATURE OF IDEAS COMMUNICATED 540 MEANING 541 UNMEANINGNESS 542 INTELLIGIBILITY 543 UNINTELLIGIBILITY 544 EQUIVOCALNESS 545 METAPHOR 546 INTERPRETATION 547 MISINTERPRETATION 548 INTERPRETER 4.2.2 MODES OF COMMUNICATION 549 MANIFESTATION 550 LATENCY/IMPLICATION 551 INFORMATION 552 CORRECTION 553 CONCEALMENT 554 DISCLOSURE 555 AMBUSH 556 PUBLICATION 557 NEWS 558 SECRET 559 MESSENGER 560 AFFIRMATION 561 NEGATION 562 TEACHING 563 MISTEACHING 564 LEARNING 565 TEACHER 566 LEARNER 567 SCHOOL 568 VERACITY 569 FALSEHOOD 570 DECEPTION 571 UNTRUTH 572 DUPE 573 DECEIVER 574 EXAGGERATION 4.2.3 MEANS OF COMMUNICATING IDEAS 4.2.3.1 NATURAL MEANS 575 INDICATION 576 RECORD 577 OBLITERATION 578 RECORDER 579 REPRESENTATION 580 MISREPRESENTATION 581 PAINTING 582 SCULPTURE 583 ENGRAVING 584 ARTIST 4.2.3.2 CONVENTIONAL MEANS 4.2.3.2.1 LANGUAGE GENERALLY 585 LANGUAGE 586 LETTER 587 WORD 588 NEOLOGISM 589 NOMENCLATURE 590 MISNOMER 591 PHRASE 592 GRAMMAR 593 SOLECISM 594 STYLE 595 PERSPICUITY 596 OBSCURITY 597 CONCISENESS 598 DIFFUSENESS 599 VIGOR 600 FEEBLENESS 601 PLAINNESS 602 ORNAMENT 603 ELEGANCE 604 INELEGANCE 4.2.3.2.2 SPOKEN LANGUAGE 605 VOICE 606 APHONY 607 SPEECH 608 STAMMERING 609 LOQUACITY 610 TACITURNITY 611 ALLOCUTION 612 RESPONSE 613 CONVERSATION 614 SOLILOQUY 4.2.3.2.3 WRITTEN LANGUAGE 615 WRITING 616 PRINTING 617 CORRESPONDENCE 618 BOOK 619 DESCRIPTION 620 DISSERTATION 621 COMPENDIUM 622 POETRY 623 PROSE 624 THE DRAMA

CLASS V - VOLONTARY POWERS 5.1 INDIVIDUAL VOLITION 5.1.1 VOLITION IN GENERAL 5.1.1.1 ACTS OF VOLITIONS 625 WILL 626 NECESSITY 627 WILLINGNESS 628 UNWILLINGNESS 629 RESOLUTION 630 PERSEVERANCE 631 IRRESOLUTION 632 OBSTINACY 633 TERGIVERSATION 634 CAPRICE 635 CHOICE 636 OF CHOICE 637 REJECTION 638 PREDETERMINATION 639 IMPULSE 640 HABIT 641 DESUETUDE 5.1.1.2 CAUSES OF VOLITION 642 MOTIVE 643 OF MOTIVE 644 DISSUASION 645 PRETEXT 5.1.1.3 OBJECTS OF VOLITION 646 GOOD 647 EVIL 5.1.2 PROSPECTIVE VOLITION 5.1.2.1 CONCEPTIONAL VOLITION 648 INTENTION 649 CHANCE 650 PURSUIT 651 AVOIDANCE 652 RELINQUISHMENT 653 BUSINESS 654 PLAN 655 METHOD 656 MID-COURSE 657 CIRCUIT 658 REQUIREMENT 5.1.2.2 SUBSERVIENCE TO ENDS 5.1.2.2.1 ACTUAL SUBSERVIENCE 659 INSTRUMENTALITY 660 MEANS 661 INSTRUMENT 662 SUBSTITUTE 663 MATERIALS 664 STORE 665 PROVISION 666 WASTE 667 SUFFICIENCY 668 INSUFFICIENCY 669 REDUNDANCY 670 IMPORTANCE 671 UNIMPORTANCE 672 UTILITY 673 INUTILITY 674 EXPEDIENCE 675 INEXPEDIENCE 676 GOODNESS 677 BADNESS 678 PERFECTION 679 IMPERFECTION 680 CLEANNESS 681 UNCLEANNESS 682 HEALTH 683 DISEASE 684 SALUBRITY 685 INSALUBRITY 686 IMPROVEMENT 687 DETERIORATION 688 RESTORATION 689 RELAPSE 690 REMEDY 691 BANE 5.1.2.2.2 CONTINGENT SUBSERVIENCE 692 SAFETY 693 DANGER 694 REFUGE 695 PITFALL 696 WARNING 697 ALARM 698 PRESERVATION 699 ESCAPE 700 DELIVERANCE 5.1.2.2.3 PRECURSORY MEASURES 701 PREPARATION 702 NONPREPARATION 703 ESSAY 704 UNDERTAKING 705 USE 706 DISUSE 707 MISUSE 5.1.3 VOLUNTARY ACTION 5.1.3.1 SIMPLE VOLUNTARY ACTION 708 ACTION 709 INACTION 710 ACTIVITY 711 INACTIVITY 712 HASTE 713 LEISURE 714 EXERTION 715 REPOSE 716 FATIGUE 717 REFRESHMENT 718 AGENT 719 WORKSHOP 5.1.3.2 COMPLEX VOLUNTARY ACTION 720 CONDUCT 721 DIRECTION 722 DIRECTOR 723 ADVICE 724 COUNCIL 725 PRECEPT 726 SKILL 727 UNSKILLFULNESS 728 PROFICIENT 729 BUNGLER 730 CUNNING 731 ARTLESSNESS 5.1.4 ANTAGONISM 5.1.4.1 CONDITIONAL ANTAGONISM 732 DIFFICULTY 733 FACILITY 734 HINDRANCE 735 AID 736 OPPOSITION 737 COOPERATION 738 OPPONENT 739 AUXILIARY 740 PARTY 741 DISCORD 742 CONCORD 743 DEFIANCE 744 ATTACK 745 DEFENSE 746 RETALIATION 747 RESISTANCE 748 CONTENTION 749 PEACE 750 WARFARE 751 PACIFICATION 752 MEDIATION 753 SUBMISSION 754 COMBATANT 755 ARMS 756 ARENA 5.1.5 RESULTS OF VOLUNTARY ACTION 757 COMPLETION 758 NONCOMPLETION 759 SUCCESS 760 FAILURE 761 TROPHY 762 PROSPERITY 763 ADVERSITY 764 MEDIOCRITY 5.2 INTERSOCIAL VOLITION SECTION 5.2.1 GENERAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 765 AUTHORITY 766 GOVERNMENT 767 POLITICS 768 LAXITY 769 SEVERITY 770 LENITY 771 COMMAND 772 DISOBEDIENCE 773 OBEDIENCE 774 COMPULSION 775 MASTER 776 SERVANT 777 SCEPTER 778 FREEDOM 779 SUBJECTION 780 LIBERATION 781 RESTRAINT 782 PRISON 783 KEEPER 784 PRISONER 785 COMMISSION 786 ABROGATION 787 RESIGNATION 788 CONSIGNEE 789 DEPUTY 5.2.2 SPECIAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 790 PERMISSION 791 PROHIBITION 792 CONSENT 793 OFFER 794 REFUSAL 795 REQUEST 796 DEPRECATION 797 PETITIONER 5.2.3 CONDITIONAL INTERSOCIAL VOLITION 798 PROMISE 799 RELEASE FROM ENGAGEMENT 800 COMPACT 801 CONDITIONS 802 SECURITY 803 OBSERVANCE 804 NONOBSERVANCE 805 COMPROMISE 5.2.4 POSSESSIVE RELATIONS 5.2.4.1 PROPERTY IN GENERAL 806 ACQUISITION 807 LOSS 808 POSSESSION 809 EXEMPTION 810 PARTICIPATION 811 POSSESSOR 812 PROPERTY 813 RETENTION 814 RELINQUISHMENT 5.2.4.2 TRANSFER OF PROPERTY 815 TRANSFER 816 GIVING 817 RECEIVING 818 APPORTIONMENT 819 LENDING 820 BORROWING 821 TAKING 822 RESTITUTION 823 STEALING 824 THIEF 825 BOOTY 5.2.4.3 INTERCHANGE OF PROPERTY 826 BARTER 827 PURCHASE 828 SALE 829 MERCHANT 830 MERCHANDISE 831 MART 832 STOCK MARKET 833 SECURITIES 5.2.4.4 MONETARY RELATIONS 834 MONEY 835 TREASURER 836 TREASURY 837 WEALTH 838 POVERTY 839 CREDIT 840 DEBT 841 PAYMENT 842 NONPAYMENT 843 EXPENDITURE 844 RECEIPT 845 ACCOUNTS 846 PRICE 847 VALUE 848 WORTHLESSNESS 849 DISCOUNT 850 DEARNESS 851 CHEAPNESS 852 LIBERALITY 853 ECONOMY 854 GREED 855 PRODIGALITY 856 PARSIMONY

CLASS VI - SENTIMENT AND MORAL POWERS 6.1 AFFECTIONS IN GENERAL 857 AFFECTIONS 858 FEELING 859 SENSIBILITY 860 INSENSIBILITY 861 EXCITATION 862 EXCITABILITY 863 INEXCITABILITY 6.2 PERSONAL AFFECTIONS 6.2.1 PASSIVE AFFECTIONS 864 PLEASURE 865 PAIN 866 PLEASURABLENESS 867 PAINFULNESS 868 CONTENT 869 DISCONTENT 870 REGRET 871 RELIEF 872 AGGRAVATION 873 CHEERFULNESS 874 DEJECTION 875 REJOICING 876 LAMENTATION 877 AMUSEMENT 878 WEARINESS 879 WIT 880 DULLNESS 881 HUMORIST 6.2.2 DISCRIMINATIVE AFFECTIONS 882 BEAUTY 883 UGLINESS 884 ORNAMENT 885 JEWELRY 886 BLEMISH 887 SIMPLICITY 888 TASTE 889 VULGARITY 890 FASHION 891 RIDICULOUSNESS 892 FOP 893 AFFECTATION 894 RIDICULE 895 LAUGHINGSTOCK 6.2.3 PROSPECTIVE AFFECTIONS 896 HOPE 897 HOPELESSNESS 898 FEAR 899 COURAGE 900 COWARDICE 901 RASHNESS 902 CAUTION 903 DESIRE 904 INDIFFERENCE 905 DISLIKE 906 FASTIDIOUSNESS 907 SATIETY 6.2.4 CONTEMPLATIVE AFFECTIONS 908 WONDER 909 EXPECTANCE 910 PRODIGY 6.2.5 EXTRINSIC AFFECTIONS 911 REPUTE 912 DISREPUTE 913 NOBILITY 914 COMMONALTY 915 TITLE 916 PRIDE 917 HUMILITY 918 VANITY 919 MODESTY 920 OSTENTATION 921 CELEBRATION 922 BOASTING 923 INSOLENCE 924 SERVILITY 925 BLUSTERER 6.3 SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 6.3.1 SOCIAL AFFECTIONS 926 FRIENDSHIP 927 ENMITY 928 FRIEND 929 ENEMY 930 SOCIALITY 931 EXCLUSION 932 COURTESY 933 DISCOURTESY 934 CONGRATULATION 935 LOVE 936 HATE 937 FAVORITE 938 RESENTMENT 939 IRASCIBILITY 940 SULLENNESS 941 ENDEARMENT 942 MARRIAGE 943 CELIBACY 944 DIVORCE 6.3.2 DIFFUSIVE SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 945 BENEVOLENCE 946 MALEVOLENCE 947 MALEDICTION 948 THREAT 949 PHILANTHROPY 950 MISANTHROPY 951 BENEFACTOR 952 EVIL DOER 6.3.3 SPECIAL SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 953 PITY 954 PITILESSNESS 955 CONDOLENCE 6.3.4 RETROSPECTIVE SYMPATHETIC AFFECTIONS 956 GRATITUDE 957 INGRATITUDE 958 FORGIVENESS 959 REVENGE 960 JEALOUSY 961 ENVY 6.4 MORAL AFFECTIONS 6.4.1 MORAL OBLIGATIONS 962 RIGHT 963 WRONG 964 DUENESS 965 UNDUENESS 966 DUTY 967 DERELICTION OF DUTY 968 EXEMPTION 6.4.2 MORAL SENTIMENTS 969 RESPECT 970 DISRESPECT 971 CONTEMPT 972 APPROBATION 973 DISAPPROBATION 974 FLATTERY 975 DETRACTION 976 FLATTERER 977 DETRACTOR 978 VINDICATION 979 ACCUSATION 6.4.3 MORAL CONDITIONS 980 PROBITY 981 IMPROBITY 982 KNAVE 983 DISINTERESTEDNESS 984 SELFISHNESS 985 VIRTUE 986 VICE 987 INNOCENCE 988 GUILT 989 GOOD MAN 990 BAD MAN 991 PENITENCE 992 IMPENITENCE 993 ATONEMENT 6.4.4 MORAL PRACTICE 994 TEMPERANCE 995 INTEMPERANCE 996 SENSUALIST 997 ASCETICISM 998 FASTING 999 GLUTTONY 1000 SOBRIETY 1001 DRUNKENNESS 1002 PURITY 1003 IMPURITY 1004 LIBERTINE 6.4.5 INSTITUTIONS 1005 LEGALITY 1006 ILLEGALITY 1007 JURISDICTION 1008 TRIBUNAL 1009 JUDGE 1010 LAWYER 1011 LAWSUIT 1012 ACQUITTAL 1013 CONDEMNATION 1014 PUNISHMENT 1015 REWARD 1016 PENALTY 1017 SCOURGE 6.5 RELIGIOUS AFFECTIONS 6.5.1 SUPERHUMAN BEINGS AND REGIONS 1018 DEITY 1019 ANGEL 1020 SATAN 6.5.2 RELIGIOUS SENTIMENTS 1021 PIETY 1022 IMPIETY 1023 IRRELIGION 6.5.3 ACTS OF RELIGION 1024 WORSHIP 1025 IDOLATRY 1026 SORCERY 1027 SPELL 1028 SORCERER 6.5.4 MYTHOLOGICAL DEITIES AND POWERS 1029 JUPITER 1030 DEMON 1031 HEAVEN 1032 HELL 1033 THEOLOGY 1034 ORTHODOXY 1035 HETERODOXY 1036 JUDEO-CHRISTIAN REVELATION 1037 PSEUDO-REVELATION 6.5.5 RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS 1038 CHURCHDOM 1039 CLERGY 1040 LAITY 1041 RITE 1042 CANONICALS


text:
User:Vuara/Categorization dictionary

http://www.simstat.com/WordStat/WordNet.htm

WordNet based Categorization dictionary

Description: This categorization dictionary is derived from theWordNet® database to provides basic categorizations of noun, verbs, adjectives and adverbs currently found in the WordNet 2.0 database into 44 syntactic category and logical groupings. Four versions of this categorization dictionary are currently available:

Words only

The full version offers categorization of 109231 words into 44 WordNet lexical categories. More than 43,000 of those entries are categorized in more than one category.

The limited version consists of 65425 unambiguous words categorized into those same categories. Unambiguous words are defined as words that are categorized in only one Wordnet lexical category.

Words & Phrases

The full version offers categorization of 174268 words and phrases into 44 WordNet lexical categories. More than 47,000 of those entries are categorized in more than one category.

The limited version consists of 126869 unambiguous words and phrases categorized into those same categories. Unambiguous words and phrases are defined as entries that are categorized in only one Wordnet lexical category. Requirement: WordStat 4.0 (with English lemmatization option enabled) or WordStat 3.1 if the text corpus to analyze has already been lemmatized.

Note: WordNet® is an online lexical reference system developed by the Cognitive Science Laboratory at Princeton University under the direction of Professor George A. Miller (Principal Investigator). WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

Download categorization dictionary

Click here to download the four dictionaries (about 2Mb).

WordNet lexical categories and sample words

DIMENSION EXAMPLES UNAMBIGUOUS WORDS TOTAL WORDS UNAMBIGUOUS WORDS & PHRASES TOTAL WORDS & PHRASES

I. ADVERBS

All actually, deeply, fully 3233 3782  4051  4667 II. ADJECTIVES All 13716 16917  14273  17553        Pertainyms abyssal, genetic, intimal 2817 4209  2837  4247        Participial kidnapped, pulled, sublimed 85 125  87  127

III. NOUNS

Act abolition, badminton, diagnosis 2934 6388 5527  9158       Animal abalone, bacteria, coyote 5037 5975 13127  14181       Artifact accelerator, aquarium, candlestick 5371 8650 12374  15864       Attribute adequacy, assertiveness, cadence 2258 3969 2804  4581       Body abdomen, bronchus, collagen 837 1371 2892  3447       Cognition activism, amnesia, covariance 1259 2787 2640  4225       Communication alexandrine, allusion, cantata 2070 4904 4877  7847       Event bonfire, conjuncture, diving 278 1239 620 1613       Feeling ambivalence, appetite, cynicism 259 690  309  744       Food appetizer, beer, borsch 809 1708 2344  3504       Group army, bolshevism, Benelux 757 1653 2771  3757       Location Afghanistan, Alsace, Babylonia 1967 2746 3732  4588       Motive agromania, egomania, incentive 25 55 47  77       Object abyss, electron, granule 607 1203 1528  2156       Person adjuster, correspondent, creator 7748 10763 14836  17987       Phenomenon aftermath, blizzard, depolarization 187 483 646  960       Plant achillea, buxus, cultivar 4282 4984 16781  17701       Possession benefaction, coinage, fellowship 205 643 1015  1483       Process absorption, autoregulation, catalysis 435 831 703  1106       Quantity ampere, baud, carat 615 1193 1261  1860       Relation causality, fatherhood, relevance 127 377 376  635       Shape azimuth, cuboid, parabola 93 381 229  524       State aberrance, affluence, homelessness 2031 3474 3957  5469       Substance Aldol, alkyd, cellulose 1861 2583 3703  4469       Time bedtime, days, December 423 767 1221  1592

IV. VERBS

Body bungle, disinfect, hibernate 154 759  282  960 Change amplify, blossom, crystallize 796 2233 1049  2702 Cognition amaze, brainstorm, diagnose 196 849 317  1053 Communication applaud, argue, circumstantiate 465 1816 711  2214 Competition capitulate, equalize, outrival 77 489 142  609 Consumption cater, gratify, quench 56 305 111  398 Contact attach, bulldoze, collide 367 1993 650  2479 Creation annotate, confect, enact 128 732 196  873 Emotion agonize, condole, exacerbate 102 505 191 639 Motion clump, deflect, eject 159 1177 441  1657 Perception cense, conceal, hallucinate 87 543 152  647 Possession allocate, donate, hospitalize 155 806 269  1024 Social abolish, celebrate, demote 248 1271 492  1669 Stative coexist, embody, incriminate 95 746 249  1014 Weather freeze, ignite, pour 3 94 23 130

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User:Vuara/Categorization dictionary


text:
User:Vuara/Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count Dictionary

http://www.provalisresearch.com/wordstat/LIWC.html

LIWC Dictionary (Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count Dictionary)

The WordStat version of the LIWC Dictionary is currently distributed with the original LIWC 2001 software package. You can order the LIWC software directly from Lawrence Erlbaum Associates web site. The LIWC 2001 software is available in both Windows and Mac format. However, the WordStat version of the dictionary can only be used on a Windows compatible computer with the WordStat content analysis software.

Dictionary information

Description

The LIWC2001 Dictionary is composed of 2,290 words and word stems. Each word or word-stem defines one or more word categories or subdictionaries. For example, the word 'cried' is part of four word categories: sadness, negative emotion, overall affect, and a past tense verb. Hence, if it is found in the target text, each of these four subdictionary scale scores will be incremented. As in this example, many of the LIWC2001 categories are arranged hierarchically. All anger words, by definition, will be categorized as negative emotion and overall emotion words.

Each of the 74 preset LIWC2001 categories is composed of a list of dictionary words that define that scale. The table below provides a comprehensive list of the LIWC2001 dictionary categories with sample scale words, and relevant scale word counts.

The LIWC dictionary is also available Spanish and German. French, Italian and Dutch versions are currently under development. To obtain information about those versions of the LIWC, please contact James W. Pennebaker.

WordStat format

Of the 2,290 words and word stems included in the original LIWC dictionary, only one entry (e.g. LIKE) could not be included in the WordStat version because of specific disambiguation rules used. We are confident that this minor difference won't affect very much the numerical results or conclusions of a content analysis.

Selected References

Pennebaker, J. W. (1997). Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process. Psychological Science, 8, 162-166.

Pennebaker, J.W., & Francis, M.E. (1996). Cognitive, emotional, and language processes in disclosure. Cognition and Emotion, 10, 601-626.

Pennebaker, J.W., & King, L.A. (1999). Linguistic styles: Language use as an individual difference. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 1296-1312.

Pennebaker, J. W., Mayne, T., & Francis, M. E. (1997). Linguistic predictors of adaptive bereavement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72, 863-871.

Pennebaker, J.W. (2002). What our words can say about us: Toward a broader language psychology. Psychological Science Agenda, 15, 8-9.

Newman, M.L., Pennebaker, J.W., Berry, D.S., & Richards, J.M. (2001). Lying words: Predicting deception from linguistic styles. Paper submitted for publication.

LIWC 2001 Dimensions and Sample Words

DIMENSION ABBREV. EXAMPLES
 * 1) WORDS

I. STANDARD LINGUISTIC DIMENSIONS

Total pronouns Pronoun I, our, they, you're 70 1st person singular I I, my, me 9 1st person plural We we, our, us 11 Total first person Self I, we, me 20 Total second person You you, you'll 14 Total third person Other she, their, them 22 Negations Negate no, never, not 31 Assents Assent yes, OK, mmhmm 18 Articles Article a, an, the 3 Prepositions Preps on, to, from 43 Numbers Number one, thirty, million 29

II. PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES

Affective or Emotional Processes Affect happy, ugly, bitter 615     Positive Emotions Posemo happy, pretty, good 261          Positive feelings Posfeel happy, joy, love 43          Optimism and energy Optim certainty, pride, win 69     Negative Emotions Negemo hate, worthless, enemy 345          Anxiety or fear Anx nervous, afraid, tense 62          Anger Anger hate, kill, pissed 121          Sadness or depression Sad grief, cry, sad 72 Cognitive Processes Cogmech cause, know, ought 312     Causation Cause because, effect, hence 49     Insight Insight think, know, consider 116     Discrepancy Discrep should, would, could 32     Inhibition Inhib block, constrain 64     Tentative Tentat maybe, perhaps, guess 79     Certainty Certain always, never 30 Sensory and Perceptual Processes Senses see, touch, listen 111     Seeing See view, saw, look 31     Hearing Hear heard, listen, sound 36     Feeling Feel touch, hold, felt 30 Social Processes Social talk, us, friend 314     Communication  Comm  talk, share, converse 124      Other references to people  Othref  1st pl, 2nd, 3rd per prns 54      Friends  Friends  pal, buddy, coworker 28      Family  Family  mom, brother, cousin 43      Humans  Humans  boy, woman, group 43

III. RELATIVITY

Time Time  hour, day, oclock  113 Past tense verb Past  walked, were, had  144 Present tense verb Present  walk, is, be  256 Future tense verb Future  will, might, shall  14 Space Space  around, over, up  71 Up Up  up, above, over  12 Down Down  down, below, under  7 Inclusive Incl  with, and, include  16 Exclusive Excl  but, except, without  19 Motion Motion  walk, move, go  73

IV. PERSONAL CONCERNS

Occupation Occup  work, class, boss  213 School School  class, student, college  100 Job or work Job  employ, boss, career  62 Achievement Achieve  try, goal, win  60 Leisure activity Leisure  house, TV, music  102 Home Home  house, kitchen, lawn  26 Sports Sports  football, game, play  28 Television and movies TV  TV, sitcom, cinema  19 Music Music  tunes, song, cd  31 Money and financial issues Money  cash, taxes, income  75 Metaphysical issues Metaph  God, heaven, coffin  85 Religion Relig  God, church, rabbi  56 Death and dying Death  dead, burial, coffin  29 Physical states and functions Physcal  ache, breast, sleep  285 Body states, symptoms Body  ache, heart, cough 200 Sex and sexuality Sexual  lust, penis, fuck  49 Eating, drinking, dieting Eating  eat, swallow, taste  52 Sleeping, dreaming Sleep  asleep, bed, dreams  21 Grooming Groom  wash, bath, clean  15

APPENDIX: EXPERIMENTAL DIMENSIONS

Swear words Swear  damn, fuck, piss  29 Nonfluencies Nonfl  uh, rr*  6 Fillers Fillers  youknow, Imean  6


text:
User:Vuara/Regressive Imagery Dictionary

http://www.provalisresearch.com/wordstat/RID.html

Regressive Imagery Dictionary

Download WordStat versions of the RID

English version (created by Colin Martindale) French version (translated by Robert Hogenraad) (translated by Tito Cardoso e Cunha, Brigitte Detry, and Robert Hogenraad) Swedish version (translated by Torsten Norlander, Moira Linnarud, Marika Kjellén-Simes, and Robert Hogenraad) German version (translated by Renate Delphendahl) Latin version (translated by Ron Newbold) Russian version (translated by Leonid Dorfman) - Maybe not available yet!

Installation Instruction

Extract the content of the zip file into the WordStat Dictionary folder (by default: c:\Program files\Provalis Research\Dictionaries). Most versions of the dictionary come in two files, the main .CAT file includes the various categorization of words, while the .EXC dictionary handles exceptions by excluding specific word forms. Set the exclusion dictionary option in WordStat to the RID.EXC and the inclusion dictionary to the RID.CAT file.

Information on WordStat content analysis software or download a trial version, go to the next section.

Dictionary information

Description - The English Regressive Imagery Dictionary (RID) is composed of about 3200 words and roots assigned to 29 categories of primary process cognition, 7 categories of secondary process cognition, and 7 categories of emotions.

The Regressive Imagery Dictionary (Martindale, 1975,1990) is a content analysis coding scheme designed to measure primordial vs. conceptual thinking. Conceptual thought is abstract, logical, reality oriented, and aimed at problem solving. Primordial thought is associative, concrete, and takes little account of reality. It is the type of thinking found in fantasy, reverie, and dreams. A running tally of category occurrences is kept, and final output consists of the categories and the percentage of words in a document that were assigned to each category. This output can then be subjected to statistical analyses. The Regressive Imagery Dictionary contains about 3000 words divided into twenty-nine categories designed to measure primordial content and another set of seven categories designed to measure conceptual thought, the inverse of primordial cognition. These categories were derived from the theoretical and empirical literature on regressive thought (Martindale, 1975, 1990). The rationale behind the dictionary is that psychological processes will be reflected in the content of a text. Thus, for example, the more primordial the thought involved in producing a text, the less abstract and the more drive- and sensation-oriented words it should contain. It should be noted that the view of regressive cognition upon which construction of the dictionary was based is not a narrowly psychoanalytic one but is closer to Werner's (1948) or Goldstein's views (1939). Thus, the construct that the dictionary ultimately measures might as well be called dedifferentiated thinking as regressive or primary process thinking. For these reasons, we use the terms conceptual vs. primordial thought.

The dictionary yields a measure, primordial content, derived by summing the percentage of words in a text that belong to any of the component primordial content categories. Primordial content is the sum of the categories listed under the summary categories Drive, Regressive Cognition, Perceptual Disinhibition, Sensation, and Icarian Imagery in Table 1. Generally, a better measure is obtained by subtracting percentage of words in Conceptual Content from the percentage of words in Primordial Content.

Detailed evidence concerning the reliability and validity of the Regressive Imagery Dictionary is reported elsewhere (Martindale, 1975, 1990). Evidence for the construct validity of primordial vs. conceptual content comes from studies where the measure has behaved as theoretically predicted: Significantly more primordial content has been found in the poetry of poets who exhibit signs of psychopathology than in that of poets who exhibit no such signs (Martindale, 1975). There is also more primordial content in the fantasy stories of creative as opposed to uncreative subjects (Martindale & Dailey, 1996), in psychoanalytic sessions marked by therapeutic "work" as opposed to those marked by resistance and defensiveness (Reynes, Martindale & Dahl, 1984), and in sentences containing verbal tics as opposed to asymptomatic sentences (Martindale, 1977). A cross-cultural study of folktales from forty-five preliterate societies revealed, as predicted from the "primitive mentality" hypothesis of Lévy-Bruhl (1910) and Werner (1948), that amount of primary process content in folktales is negatively related to the degree of sociocultural complexity of the societies that produced them (Martindale, 1976). Martindale and Fischer (1977) found that psilocybin (a drug that has about the same effect as LSD) increases the amount of primordial content in written stories. Marijuana has a similar effect (West et al., 1983). Research has also revealed more primordial content in verbal productions of younger children as compared with older children (West, Martindale, & Sutton-Smith, 1985) and of schizophrenic subjects as compared with control subjects (West & Martindale, 1988). It shows the pattern expected for historical trends in primordial content in Martindale's (1990) theory of literarary evolution. Thus, the Regressive Imagery Dictionary does seem to yield a valid index of primordial or dedifferentiated thought in a variety of contexts in which the measure varies as is theoretically expected.

Factor analyses of the categories based on the above mentioned texts have also yielded evidence for the construct validity of the dictionary. The factor analyses have consistently yielded a first factor accounting for about 30 percent of the variance which loads highly on the primordial categories and in a high negative direction on the conceptual categories.

Selected references

Goldstein, K. (1939). The organism. Boston: Beacon.

Lévy-Bruhl, L. (1910). How natives think. New York: Washington Square Press, 1966.

Martindale, C. (1975). Romantic progression: The psychology of literary history. Washington, D.C.: Hemisphere.

Martindale, C. (1976). Primitive mentality and the relationship between art and society. Scientific Aesthetics, 1, 5-18.

Martindale, C. (1977). Syntactic and semantic correlates of verbal tics in Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome: A quantitative case study. Brain and Language, 4, 231-247.

Martindale, C. (1990). The clockwork muse: The predictability of artistic change. New York: Basic Books.

Martindale, C., & Dailey, A. (1996). Creativity, primary process cognition, and personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 20, 409-414.

Martindale, C., & Fischer, R. (1977). The effects of psilocybin on primary process content in language. Confinia Psychiatrica, 20, 195-202.

Reynes, R., Martindale, C., & Dahl, H. (1984). Lexical differences between working and resistance sessions in psychoanalysis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 40, 733-737.

Werner, H. (1948). Comparative psychology of mental development. New York: International Universities Press.

West, A. N., & Martindale, C. (1988). Primary process content in paranoid schizophrenic speech. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 149, 547-553.

West, A. N., Martindale, C., Hines, D., & Roth, W. (1983). Marijuana-induced primary process content in the TAT. Journal of Personality Assessment, 47, 466-467.

West, A. N., Martindale, C., & Sutton-Smith, B. (1985). Age trends in the content of children's spontaneous fantasy narratives. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 111, 389-405.

References for translated versions

Hogenraad, R., & Orianne, E. (1986). Imagery, regressive thinking, and verbal performance in internal monologue. Imagination, Cognition, and Personality, 5(2), 127-145.

Regressive Imagery Dictionary Categories and Sample Words

CATEGORY SAMPLE WORDS PRIMARY PROCESS Drive Oral Breast, drink, lip Anal Sweat, rot, dirty Sex Lover, kiss, naked Sensation General Sensation Fair, charm, beauty Touch Touch, thick, stroke Taste Sweet, taste, bitter Odor Breath, perfume, scent Sound Hear, voice, sound Vision See, light, look Cold Cold, winter, snow Hard Rock, stone, hard Soft Soft, gentle, tender Defensive Symbolization Passivity Die, lie, bed Voyage Wander, desert, beyond Random Movement Wave, roll, spread Diffusion Shade, shadow, cloud Chaos Wild, crowd, ruin Regressive Cognition Unknown Secret, strange, unknown Timelessness Eternal, forever, immortal Consciousness Alteration Dream, sleep, wake Brink-passage Road, wall, door Narcissism Eye, heart, hand Concreteness At, where, over Icarian Imagery Ascend Rise, fly, throw Height Up, sky, high Descend Fall, drop, sink Depth Down, deep, beneath Fire Sun, fire, flame Water Sea, water, stream SECONDARY PROCESS Abstraction Know, may, thought Social Behavior Say, tell, call Instrumental Behavior Make, find, work Restraint Must, stop, bind Order Simple, measure, array Temporal References When, now, then Moral Imperative Should, right, virtue EMOTIONS Positive Affect Cheerful, enjoy, fun Anxiety Afraid, fear, phobic Sadness Depression, dissatisfied, lonely Affection Affectionate, marriage, sweetheart Aggression Angry, harsh, sarcasm Expressive Behavior Art, dance, sing Glory Admirable, hero, royal

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Description

WordStat is a text analysis module specifically designed to study textual information such as responses to open-ended questions, interviews, titles, journal articles, public speeches, electronic communications, etc. WordStat may be used for automatic categorization of text using a dictionary approach or various text mining as well as for manual coding. WordStat can apply existing categorization dictionaries to a new text corpus. It also may be used in the development and validation of new categorization dictionaries or taxonomies. When used in conjunction with manual coding, this module can provide assistance for a more systematic application of coding rules, help uncover differences in word usage between subgroups of individuals, assist in the revision of existing coding using KWIC (Keyword-In-Context) tables, and assess the reliability of coding by the computation of inter-raters agreement statistics.

WordStat includes numerous exploratory data analysis and graphical tools that may be used to explore the relationship between the content of documents and information stored in categorical or numeric variables such as the gender or the age of the respondent, year of publication, etc. Relationships among words or categories as well as document similarity may be identified using hierarchical clustering and multidimensional scaling analysis. Correspondence analysis and heatmap plots may be used to explore relationship between keywords and different groups of individuals.

View a self-running demo of WordStat (1.5Mb)

WordStat is a module that must be run from either of the following base products:

SimStat -This statistical software provides a wide range of statistical procedures for the analysis of quantitative data. It offers advanced data file management tools such as the ability to merge data files, aggregate cases, perform complex computation of new variables and transformation of existing ones. When used with Simstat, WordStat can analyze textual information stored in any alphanumeric, plain text and rich text memo variable (or field). It includes various tools to explore the relationship between any numeric variable of a data file and the content of alphanumeric ones.

QDA Miner - The text management and qualitative analysis program (release date: summer 2003) allows one to create and edit data files, import documents, and perform manual coding of those documents. Several analysis tools are also available to look at the frequency of manually assigned codes and the relationship between those codes and other categorical or numeric variables. When used with QDA Miner, WordStat can perform content analysis on whole documents or selected segments of those documents tagged with specific user defined codes.


text:
User:Vuara/Forest Value Dictionary

http://www.simstat.com/Forest.htm

Forest Value Dictionary

by David N. Bengston & Zhi Xu

Download file

Forest Value Dictionary (ZIP file - 4K)

Description

The Forest Value Dictionary is composed of 612 words and phrases. It is a classification system that identifies four broad categories of forest values: economic/utilitarian, life support, aesthetic, and moral/spiritual values. . It was originally developed and used to empirically analyze the evolution of forest values in the United States from 1982 through 1993 (Bengston & Xu, 1995)

The table below provides for each of the four categories, sample words and phrases and well as the number of entries.

For an excellent presentation on how to build and validate a domain specific categorization system, we strongly reccommend the reading of Bergston & Xu (1995, see below).

For more information

If you need further information on the Forest Value Dictionary, please contact David N. Gengston at dbengston@fs.fed.us or visit his web site.

Technical questions related to the use of the WordStat version should be sent to us at info@simstat.com

WordStat Specific Instruction

In order to apply this dictionary, you will need to enable the "Accept Numeric Characters" option since some entries contain numbers (like CO2). The hyphen should also be included in the list of valid characters.

Selected References

Bengston, D, & Xu, Z. (1995). Changing national forest values: A content analysis St. Paul, Minn.: North Central Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.

Xu, Z. and D. Bengston (1997) Trends in national forest values among forestry professionals, environmentalists, and the news media, 1982-1993. Society and Natural Resources 10: 43-59.

Categories and Sample Words

CATEGORY EXAMPLES
 * 1) ENTRIES

ECONOMIC/UTILITARIAN VALUE EXPRESSIONS 110 commodities, exports, industrial forestry, logging, lumber product, profitable, supply, timber shortage, tree plantation, willing to pay

LIFE SUPPORT VALUE EXPRESSIONS 278 absorption of pollutants, acid rain, air quality, biodiversity, carbon storage, climate change, damaging steam, ecosystem, erosion, extinct species, habitat, ozone layer

AESTHETIC VALUE EXPRESSIONS 139 awesome, elegant, evocative, exquisite, glorious, luxuriant, natural setting, ornament, panoramic, scenic beauty, sensual, splendor, sumptuous, superb

MORAL/SPIRITUAL VALUE EXPRESSIONS 85 ancient tree, consecration, eden, environmental ethics, heritage, immortal, irreplaceable, legacy, morality, posterity, profaning, sacred, transcendental

title: User:Vuara/Forest Value Dictionary