text:
User talk:Sha~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Sha. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Sha~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:58, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:22, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Sha~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:ShaenaPete

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User talk:ShaenaPete


text:
User talk:Littlechris~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Littlechris. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Littlechris~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:36, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:14, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Littlechris~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Msg.joey

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Msg.joey


text:
User talk:Vera4mii

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Vera4mii


text:
User talk:Cookamonga~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:51, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Cookamonga. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Cookamonga~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:30, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:05, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Cookamonga~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Harsha~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:52, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Harsha. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Harsha~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:37, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:10, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Harsha~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Dps~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:52, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Dps. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Dps~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:34, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:06, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Dps~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Mansep07

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:52, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Mansep07


text:
User talk:Frederica~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 23:52, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Frederica. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Frederica~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:32, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:08, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Frederica~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Kaholden

Kate Holden

Image copyright problems

 * The currently affected images are listed below. For each, please provide a license template and source. Thanks. – Mike.lifeguard | @en.wb 23:18, 13 February 2008 (UTC)

 * 2007-04-10 17:34, Kaholden: Diffusion-sim-game.png: untagged! ; 4 (4)
 * 2007-04-10 17:54, Kaholden: Mediation-title.jpg: untagged! ; 0 (0)
 * 2007-04-10 20:08, Kaholden: Cash-game.png: untagged! ; 4 (4)
 * 2007-04-10 21:47, Kaholden: Seven-challenges.png: untagged! ; 4 (4)
 * 2007-04-11 02:47, Kaholden: Role-play.png: untagged! ; 4 (4)
 * 2007-04-13 18:54, Kaholden: Mediation-flash-title.jpg: untagged! ; 1 (1)
 * 2007-04-15 20:08, Kaholden: UGA-online-lesson.png: untagged! ; 0 (0)
 * 2007-04-15 20:13, Kaholden: Conflict-resolution-8steps.png: untagged! ; 0 (0)
 * 2007-04-16 00:26, Kaholden: Communication-job-aid.png: untagged! ; 1 (1)
 * 2007-04-16 00:41, Kaholden: Interpersonal-lecture-sample.png: untagged! ; 1 (1)

title: User talk:Kaholden


text:
User talk:Sushil~enwikiversity

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Sushil. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Sushil~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:04, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:23, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Sushil~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:WiseEyes~enwikiversity

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called WiseEyes. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name WiseEyes~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:48, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:25, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:WiseEyes~enwikiversity


text:
Botany/Nomenclature

Aims

 * Use correct nomenclature for naming plants.
 * Identify unfamiliar plants.
 * State how plant names are given or changed.

Learning Outcomes

 * Plant names are written correctly.
 * Incorrectly written names are recognised and corrected.
 * Four resources are identified in terms of their use for identifying plants.
 * Basic vegetation identification keys are recognised and used to identify plants.
 * Criteria are described for naming a new plant.
 * Criteria and reasons are describe

title: Botany/Nomenclature


text:
User:Swapnilnarendra

Hi, My name is Swapnil Narendra Sharma. I live in Delhi, the CAPITAL city of INDIA. I am 20 Yrs old, and love movies. Currently workin with a BPO.

title: User:Swapnilnarendra


text:
Islam/5 Pillars

The Five Pillars of Islam is the term given to what are understood among many Muslims to be the five core aspects of Islam. Shi'a Muslims accept the Five Pillars, but also add several other practices to form the Practices of Religion.

Shahadah
The basic creed or tenet of Islam is found in the shahādatān ("twin testimonies"): ašhadu 'al-lā ilāha illā-llāhu wa 'ašhadu 'anna muħammadan rasūlu-llāh; "I testify that there is none worthy of worship except God and I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of God." As the most important pillar, this testament can be considered a foundation for all other beliefs and practices in Islam. Ideally, it is the first words a new-born will hear, and children are taught to recite and understand the shahadah as soon as they are able to understand them. Muslims must repeat the shahadah in prayer, and non-Muslims must use the creed to formally convert to Islam.

Salah
The second pillar of Islam is salah, the requirement to pray five times a day at fixed times. Each salah is performed facing towards the Kaaba in Mecca. In the very early days of Islam, when it was based primarily in Mecca, Muslims offered salah facing towards Jerusalem, but then God revealed a verse of the Qu'ran to Muhammad, telling the Muslims to pray facing Mecca from then on.

Salah is intended to focus the mind on God; it is a personal communication with God, expressing gratitude and worship. According to the Qur'an, the benefit of prayer "restrains [one] from shameful and evil deeds". Salah is compulsory but there are flexibilities under certain circumstances. For example in the case of sickness or lack of space, a worshipper can offer salah while sitting, or even lying, and the prayer can be shortened when travelling.

The salah must be performed in the Arabic language to the best of each worshipper's ability (although any du'a, or extra prayers said afterwards need not be in Arabic), and the lines are to be recited by heart, although beginners may use written aids. The worshipper's body and clothing, as well as the place of prayer, must be cleansed. All prayers should be conducted within the prescribed time period or waqt (Arabic for 'time') and with the appropriate number of units (raka'ah). While the prayers may be made at any point within the waqt, it is considered best to begin them as soon as possible after the Adhan|call to prayer is heard.

Zakat
Zakat, or alms-giving, is giving charity to the poor and needy by able Muslims, based on the wealth that one has accumulated. It is a personal responsibility intended to ease economic hardship for others and eliminate inequality. It consists spending a fixed portion of one's wealth for the Poverty|poor or needy, including people whose hearts need to be reconciled, Slavery|slaves, those in debt, and travelers. A Muslim may also donate an additional amount as an act of voluntary charity, known as sadaqah, in order to achieve additional divine reward.

There are two main types of zakat: zakat on traffic, which is a per head payment equivalent to cost of around 2.25 kilograms of the main food of the region paid during the month of Ramadan by the head of a family for himself and his dependents; and zakat on wealth, which covers: money made in business; savings; income; livestock; gold and silver, and so on.

The payment of zakat is an obligation for all Muslims. In current usage it is interpreted as a 2.5% levy on most valuables and savings held for a full lunar year, if the total value is more than a basic minimum known as nisab (3 ounces or 87.48 g of gold). At present (as of 16 October 2006), nisab is approximately US $1,750 or an equivalent amount in any other currency.

Sawm
Sawm, or fasting, is an obligatory act during the month of Ramadan, as enjoined in the Qur'an: "O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn) self-restraint — Qur'an" Muslims must abstain from food, drink, and sexual intercourse from dawn to dusk during this month, and are to be especially mindful of other sins. The fast is meant to allow Muslims to seek nearness to God as well as remind them of the needy. During Ramadan, Muslims are also expected to put more effort into following the teachings of Islam by refraining from violence, anger, envy, greed, lust, harsh language, gossip, and to try to get along with each other better than normal. All obscene and irreligious sights and sounds are to be avoided. The fast is an exacting act of deeply personal worship in which Muslims seek a raised level of closeness to God. The act of fasting is said to redirect the heart away from worldly activities and its purpose being to cleanse your inner soul, and free it of harm.

Sawm of Ramadan|Fasting during Ramadan is not obligatory for several groups for whom it would be excessively problematic. Children before the onset of puberty are not required to fast, though some do. Also some small children fast for half a day instead of a whole day so they get used to fasting. However, if puberty is delayed, fasting becomes obligatory for males and females after a certain age. According to Qur'an, if fasting would be dangerous to people's health, such as to people with an illness or Disease|medical condition, or Old age|elderly people, they are excused. Diabetes|Diabetics and Breastfeeding|nursing or pregnancy|pregnant women are usually not expected to fast. According to hadith, observing the Ramadan fast is not allowed for menstruating women. Other individuals for whom it is usually considered acceptable not to fast are those in battle, and travelers who intended to spend fewer than five days away from home. If one's condition preventing fasting is only temporary, one is required to make up for the days missed after the month of Ramadan is over and before the next Ramadan arrives. If one's condition is permanent or present for an extended amount of time, one may make up for the fast by feeding a needy person for every day missed.

Hajj

The Hajj is a pilgrimage that occurs during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah in the city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim who can afford to do so is obliged to make the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in his or her lifetime. When the pilgrim is around ten kilometers from Mecca he wears ihram consisting of two white sheets. Some of the ritual of Hajj are walking seven times around the Kaaba, touching the Black Stone, running seven times between Al-Safa and Al-Marwah|Mount Safa and Al-Safa and Al-Marwah|Mount Marwah, visiting List of holy cities|holy places and sacrificing an animal in commemoration of Ibrahim's sacrifice. Furthermore, it includes throwing seven stones at each of the Three Pillars|three pillars symbolizing devil at Mina, Saudi Arabia|Mina and cutting (some or all) head’s hairs.

The pilgrim, or the hajji, is honored in his or her community. For some, this is an incentive to perform the Hajj. Islamic teachers say that the Hajj should be an expression of devotion to God, not a means to gain social standing. The believer should be self-aware and examine his or her intentions in performing the pilgrimage. This should lead to constant striving for Self-help|self-improvement.

title: Islam/5 Pillars


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Islam/Muhammad

Muhammad; (Arabic: محمد) (also Mohammed, Muhammed, Mohamet, and other variants) was the historical founder of the religion of Islam, considered by Muslims to be the last messenger and prophet of God (Arabic: ألله Allah).

Sources on Muhammad’s life concur that he was born in the Year of the Elephant ca. 570 C.E in the city of Mecca in Arabia. In his youth, he was called by the nickname "Al-Amin" (Arabic: الامين ), an Arab name meaning "faithful, trustworthy" and was later sought out as an impartial arbitrator when all the tribes of Mecca were about to fight each other. It was by his clever intervention that he found a way out of the situation and managed to bring peace to the city of Makkah.

Muhammad's father, Abdullah, had died almost six months before he was born, and at the age of six, Muhammad lost his mother Amina and was thus orphaned. The young orphan boy was brought up by his paternal grandfather Abd al-Muttalib. He too passed away two years later leading to his uncle Abu Talib taking over his guardianship.

As a young boy Muhammad was a shepherd. Later he became a trader and gained a reputation for reliability and honesty. That attracted a rich widow Khadijah who ask him to lead her trade caravans. Upon his return she was informed by her confidants that his integrity was impeccable and that he had realized a significant profit for her. She was impressed by what she heard and requested for him to marry her as a forty-year-old widow in 595 C.E. Muhammad was young and after consultation, consented to the marriage which by all accounts was a happy one.

Muhammad often retreated to Mount Hira, near Mecca for meditation and solace. He was known to never indulge in the pagan ways of his people who were prone to drinking, promiscuity, gambling and idol worship. While on one of these retreats, tradition holds that the angel Gabriel appeared and began communicating with him in the year 610 C.E. The angel Gabriel commanded Muhammad to recite the following verses:

'''Proclaim! (or read!) in the name of thy Lord and Cherisher, Who created- Created man, out of a (mere) clot of congealed blood: Proclaim! And thy Lord is Most Bountiful,- He Who taught (the use of) the pen,- Taught man that which he knew not.'''

Upon receiving the first revelation, he was scared. When he returned home he related the event to his wife Khadijah who consoled him. She believed in him and thus became the first convert to Islam. She did so stating as per tradition: "Never! will God disgrace you. You keep good relations with your kin, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guests generously and assist those in need."

Khadija then accompanied him to her cousin Waraqa, an old man, who during the pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and knew the Gospel and Hebrew. When they related the incident to Waraqa said "This is the same one who God had sent to Moses. I wish I were young and could live up to the time when your people would turn you out." Mohammad was surprised that his people would drive him out, since he belonged to a noble family and was greatly respected in the city of Makkah. However Waraqa informed him that anyone who came with something similar to what he (Muhammad) had brought before him was treated with hostility by his people.

Muhammad's teenage cousin Ali ibn Abi-Talib, close friend Abu Bakr and adopted son Zaid bin Haarith soon followed becoming the first male Muslims.

Around 613, Muhammad began to preach amongst the people of Makkah, most of whom ignored and mocked him, while some others became his followers. As the number of Muhammad's followers swelled, he became a threat to the local tribes and the rulers of the city, whose wealth rested upon the Kaaba (the focal point of Arab religious life, which Muhammad threatened with his call to give up Idol worship).

In 619 C.E., known as the "Year of Sorrow", both Muhammad's wife Khadijah and his uncle and guardian Abu Talib died. The relationship between Muhammad's group of followers and Muhammad's own Quraysh clan, which were already bad, worsened further. As the persecution and torture of Mohammads followers became unbearable, Mohammad asked many to migrate to Abyssinia which was ruled by a just Christian King. The Meccan's sent for those who had migrated there and asked for them to be returned by the King Najashi. The King inquired on the Muslims and was responded to by a Muslim who informed him of what Mohammad had mentioned about him being just and then recited some of the verses revealed to Mohammad about Mary the mother of Jesus. Najashi was touched by the verses and declared that the Muslims who wished to stay in Abyssinia would remain under his protection.

By 622 life in Mecca had become so difficult that Muhammad decided to then emigrate to Medina, a large agricultural oasis where there were a number of Muslim converts. Muhammad came to Medina at the invitation of many locals who had started converting to Islam in large numbers. From the very beginning he was designated as a mediator to resolve the feud between the two Arab factions of Medina Aws and Khazraj. He did so and later both factions became a apart of the Muslim community referred to as Ansar (Helpers).

Once the Muslims had found a stable home Islam began to spread increasingly fast throughout the Arabian peninsula. Worried about this the Meccans decided to attack the small powerless Muslim community on numerous occasions. The Majority of these battles were won by the Muslims even they they were always outnumbered and less armed.

In 630, after a series of conflicts Muhammad marched on Mecca with an enormous force, said to number more than ten thousand men. The conquest of Mecca as it became known remained a peaceful one as the Meccans finally gave up and seceded to the Muslims. Most Meccans converted to Islam, and Muhammad forgave even his archest rivals. Subsequently he destroyed all of the idols of Arabian gods in and around the Kaaba. Henceforth the pilgrimage would be a Muslim pilgrimage without idol worship. The capitulation of Mecca and the defeat of an alliance of enemy tribes at Hunayn effectively brought the greater part of the Arabian peninsula under Muhammad's authority. The Muslims were clearly the dominant force in Arabia, and most of the remaining tribes and states hastened to convert to Islam.

In 632 Muhammad fell ill and suffered for several days with head pain and weakness. He succumbed on Monday, June 8, 632, in the city of Medina. His last words were "O Allaah! (with) the highest companions.", meaning he chose to leave the dunya (present life). It is narrated from ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah be pleased with her) who said: When the Prophet was healthy, he used to say, “No soul of a Prophet is taken until he has been shown his place in Paradise and then he is given the choice.” When death approached him while his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious and then recovered consciousness. He then looked at the ceiling of the house and said, “O Allaah! (with) the highest companions." I said (to myself), “He is not going to choose (to stay with) us.” Then I understood what he meant when he said that to us when he was healthy. The last words he spoke were, "O Allaah! (with) the highest companions.” These words were his absolute last ones.

Though, he did say some other stuff before this very last last word: There is a report narrated by Ahmad (1691) from the hadeeth of Abu ‘Ubaydah, who said that the last words that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke were, “Expel the Jews of the Hijaaz and Najraan from the Arabian Peninsula, and know that the most evil of people are those who took the graves of their Prophets as places of worship.”. It is also mentioned by Abu Dawood (5156)and Ibn Maajah (2698) narrated that ‘Ali (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: The last words that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke were, “The prayer, the prayer! And fear Allaah with regard to those whom your right hands possess.” This was classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Abi Dawood. And there are other similar ahaadeeth. What is meant by these reports is that these are some of the last things that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said, or they were the last pieces of advice that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) gave to his family and companions, and those who would be in authority after he was gone. But, again, the very last words he said were "O Allaah! (with) the highest companions.”.

Upon his death Muhammad had seen Islam spread rapidly throughout the Arabian Peninsula and was perched to conquer a large portion of the world. He is buried on the spot he died while laying in the lap of his wife Ayesha in his room adjacent to the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina.

title: Islam/Muhammad


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Islam/Qur'an

The Qur'an, (or Quran) is considered by Muslims to be the literal, undistorted word of God, and is the central religious text of Islam. It has also been called, in English, the Koran and, archaically, the Alcoran. The word Qur'an means "recitation". Although the Qur'an is referred to as a "book", Muslims believe that the verses of the Qur'an were revealed to Muhammad by God through the Angel Gabriel on numerous occasions between the years 610 and his death on July 6, 632.

Modern Western academics generally hold that the Qur'an of today is not different from the words Muslims believe to have been revealed to Muhammad, as the search for other variants has not yielded any differences of great significance. The Qur'an occupies a status of primacy in Islamic jurisprudence, and Muslims consider it a definitive source of guidance to live in accordance to the will of God.

Most Muslims regard paper copies of the Qur'an with veneration, washing as for prayers before reading the Qur'an. Worn out Qur'ans are not discarded as wastepaper, but are typically sunk in the sea. Many Muslims memorize at least some portion of the Qur'an in the original Arabic, usually at least the verses needed to perform the prayers. Those who have memorized the entire Qur'an are known as a hafiz. Muslims believe that the Qur'an is perfect only as revealed in the original Arabic.

Translations, they maintain, are the result of human effort, and are deficient because of differences in human languages, because of the human fallibility of translators, and (not least) because any translation lacks the inspired content found in the original. Translations are therefore regarded only as commentaries on the Qur'an, or "interpretations of its meaning", not as the Qur'an itself.

The Qu'ran states in Surah Al-Muzzammil 73:4: Or add to it, and recite the Qur'an with measured recitation. So Muslims are supposed to recite in a manner with tone.

title: Islam/Qur'an


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Islam/Hadith

Hadith is the secondary text of Islam. It is a series of collections of sayings (Hadiths). Each saying pertains to the behavior and actions of either the Prophet or his close companions and are meant to be used as guides in everyday life.

Each Hadith is composed of two parts

 * The Isnad: A chain of authors, relating who told it to who over its lifetime. (Think of it as a record of a game of telephone) Each Isnad is inspected to determine the validity of the Hadith it is connected two. A rating system exists to classify Hadiths as Accurate, False, Uknown, Likely, Etc. These determinations are based upon the moral character and litteracy of the authors named in the Isnad as well as the historical consistancy of the chain (People must have lived at the same time to pass on the Hadith). All of these Hadiths are recorded and maintaned for legal purposes, despite their often erroneous nature.

 * The core Hadith saying: Usually a parable in the form of a story about a prophet (often times Jesus) and his actions upon earth. Effective quotes and morals are also found often.

There is no official collection of Hadiths. However, four general collections are regarded by the Sunni as accurate while the Shia regard a different two as legitimate.

title: Islam/Hadith


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Islam/Sunni Islam

The Sunni, the largest group in Islam, and the largest religious denomination in the world. . In Arabic, as-Sunnah literally means "principle" or "path." The sunnah, or the behavior of Muhammad is described as a main pillar of Sunni doctrine. They believe...

 * The first four caliphs (leaders) of the Muslim community were the rightful successors to Muhammad.
 * That God has not specified the leaders of the Muslim community after Muhammad, and that the leader has to be elected.

 * Sunnis recognize four major legal traditions, or madhhabs: Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanafi, and Hanbali. All four accept the validity of the others and a Muslim might choose any one that he/she finds agreeable to his/her mind or personality.

Difference
Sunni and Shi'a Muslims differ on the legitimacy of the reigns of the Khulfa-e-Rashideen, the first four Caliphs. The Sunnis follow the Caliphates of all four, while the Shi'ites recognize only the Caliphate of Ali. This schism occurred following the death of 'Umar.

According to Sunni beliefs, Muhammad gave no specific directions as to the choosing of his successor when he died. At this time there were two customary means of selecting a leader: some had hereditary leaders such as Sultans or Kings, whilst some were appointed by the Ulema. There is no proof in the scriptures of the need of a Caliphate in Islam, however Al-Qaeda aims to establish a worldwide Caliphate through their Jihadism.

While Sunni and Shia Islam differ sharply on the conduct of a caliph and the right relations between a leader and a community, they do not differ on the underlying theory of stewardship.

In the initial stages the latter way of choosing leadership prevailed among the leading companions of Muhammad. Abu Bakr was elected as the first caliph or successor to Muhammad, with the other companions of Muhammad giving an oath of allegiance to him. The Persian citizens thought that Ali, Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law, should have succeeded him. However the appointment of the next two caliphs varied from the election of Abu Bakr. On his deathbed, Abu Bakr appointed Umar as his successor without an election by the community of scholars. Umar also altered the way his successor would be found. Before he was assassinated, Umar decided that his successor would come from a group of six. This group included Ali and Uthman, another companion of Muhammad. These six would have to establish from among themselves Umar's successor. Ultimately Uthman was chosen as Umar's successor, becoming the third Caliph. After the assassination of Uthman by the troublesome Persians, Ali was elected as the fourth Caliph.

Background Research

 * Shias believe God chose Ali to be Muhammad's successor, infallible, the first caliph (khalifa, head of state) of Islam. Muhammad, before his death, designated Ali as his successor.

title: Islam/Sunni Islam


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Islam/Sufism and Islamic Mysticism

Sufism is a mystic tradition with individual schools within Islam. The term encompasses a diverse range of beliefs and practices dedicated to Allah, divine love and the cultivation of the heart.

"Sufism" has been defined as a type of knowledge by the great Muslim Sufi masters and schools of Sufism exist each tracing their ancestry and beliefs to a distinct master. These individual schools are especially important with relation to Islamic law both civil, legal as well as sharia in general.

Of particular renown among the Sufi's is the Shayke Rumi who wrote poetry and advocated connection to the divine through whirling in circles.

title: Islam/Sufism and Islamic Mysticism


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Islam/Wahhabism

Wahhabism is a term used to describe a movement of Islamic reform based on the teachings of Muhammad ibn Abd al Wahhab (1703–1792). The term "Wahhabi" (Wahhābīya) is rarely used by members of this group. The term they use to describe themselves is "muwahhidun", translating as "unitarians." Wahhabism accepts the Qur'an and hadith as fundamental texts, interpreted upon the ("Book of Monotheism"), and the works of the earlier scholar Ibn Taymiyya (1263–1328). The Wahhabis see their role as a movement to restore Islam due to innovations, deviations, heresies and idolatries.

There are many practices that they believe are contrary to Islam, such as:

 * Praying at tombs (see mawlid and urs)
 * Invoking any prophet, Sufi saint, or angel in prayer, other than God alone
 * Celebrating annual feasts for the birth of Muhammad or Sufi saints (see mawlid and urs)
 * Wearing charms, and believing in their healing power
 * Innovation in matters of religion (e.g. new methods of worship) - Bid‘ah

In 1811 their was a Wahhabi uprising in Arabia during which the extremist Wahhabis destroyed anything they considered idols, up to and including the tombs of sufi saints. They only did not destroy the tomb of the prophet himself. They continue to act as the conservative core of Islam.

title: Islam/Wahhabism


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User:Winwon5

Hello Winwon. Please consider the intention of the content that you inputing here at Wikiversity with consideration to the scope of Wikiversity. Please consider if the content is in fact structured in such a way as to be considered a lesson, a course, research, or a learning project, or if the content would be more appropriate as a book in Wikibooks, for example. Yet, all good faith efforts are appreciated. =) --Remi 06:22, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User:Winwon5


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War Seminar/Art and War

This is a learn by doing project where Wikiversity participants explore how war is depicted in art and the roles that artistic depictions of war play in society.

Guernica
In her book Art and war, Laura Brandon described Pablo Picasso's painting Guernica as perhaps the twentieth century's "most powerful anti-war statement" (Introduction, page 2).

Learn by doing
Perform a Google image search for "Guernica". How many "Guernica" images are on the internet?

Photojournalism

Photos of dead American soldiers were published for the first time during World War II in Life magazine at the urging of President Roosevelt who feared that the American public was growing complacent about the toll of war. The U.S. government had prevented publication of such photographs during the early months of the war fearing that it would be too demoralizing to the public. This is in contrast to photos of enemy casualties which were regularly published before this ban was lifted.

Compare the publication of the Battle of Buna-Gona photos in Life magazine to the controversy over the publication of photographs of flag-draped coffins of American military personnel killed in action.

Contrast these journalistic photos to the depictions of war in art on this page and elswhere.

How do you feel about the publication of images such as these? How do the views expressed at The PG-Rated War and From the Archive: Not New, Never Easy compare to your thoughts?

Learn by doing
Find pairs of works of art that depict a war or battle from the perspectives of two different combatants. If possible, add images of these works of art to this page.

Describe how the two depictions differ.

title: War Seminar/Art and War


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Electrical Engineering Orientation/Chemical Science Processes

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Important Notes & Instructions on Answering the questions

 * The multiple choice questions are meant to test overall knowledge and literacy on basic elementary Chemistry. Indepth Chemistry required for a particular Engineering field will be dealt with during undergraduate studies.

 * Only SI units are used in this questionaire

 * Select the most correct answer of the four possible answers to each question.
 * Attempt all questions before submitting to view your results.
 * Use of calculator allowed.

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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" From above periodic table of elements, amongst other supplied detail of each element, is the Electronegativity strength indication. Which of the following statement correctly defines Electronegativity? + (A) A measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. - (B) A measure of the atomic Electrical potential. - (C) Electronegativity of an atom is related to it's mass. - (D) None of the above.
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" According to the Period table in question 1, Fluorine (F) is the most Electronegative element at 4.0. this means that... - (A) Fluorine forms only polar bonds. + (B) The bonding pair of electrons will be closer to the fluorine atom in a chemical bonding involving other atoms except another Fluorine atom. - (C) Fluorine forms only Pure-covalent bonds. - (D) Fluorine only forms ionic bonds.
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" Uranium is mainly used in nuclear power stations to produce electricity. Enriched 235U is preferred to 238U in nuclear reactors. Which of the following statements is true about 235U & 238U? - (A) 235U is more toxic than 238U. - (B) 235U is cheaper than 238U. - (C) 238U does not react in nuclear fission. + (D) 235U is an Isotope of 238U.
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" As an industrial application,a Zinc (Zn) layer is used to cover Iron (Fe) Hulls of big ocean liners. Which of the following statements is true about this application? + (A) Zinc protects Iron from corrosion by Oxidation. - (B) Zinc decreases building cost as it is cheaper than Iron. - (C) Zinc decreases the total weight as it is lighter than Iron. - (D) None of the above.
 * style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Lavender;" |
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" The following diagram shows a standard Zinc/Iron Electrochemical Cell. Which electrode is a cathode in the above diagram? - (A) Zinc (Zn) electrode. + (B) Iron (Fe) electrode. - (C) both. - (D) none of the above.
 * style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Lavender;" |
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" Consider the following reaction of Hydrogen gas with Iodine gas to form Hydrogen Iodide gas, being at equilibrium. The pressure is then increased at time t in the container at a constant temperature of 400°C? Which of the following graphs represent the change in concentration of the three gases as a result of compression? - (A) - (B) - (C) + (D)
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" The melting point of two solids X and Y are 940°C and 925°C respectively. At temperature of 900°C, X conducts electricity but Y doesn't. At 950°C both conduct electricity. X & Y could be... + (A) X: Metallic Solid    ; Y: Ionic Solid - (B) X: Mollecular Solid  ; Y: Metallic Solid - (C) X: Ionic Solid       ; Y: Mollecular Solid - (D) X: Mollecular Solid  ; Y: Ionic Solid
 * style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Lavender;" |
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" The complete combustion of an alkane can be represented as follows: alkane + O2 $$\to $$ X + Y The products X and Y are ... - (A) X: Carbon        ; Y: Water. + (B) X: Carbon dioxide ; Y: Water. - (C) X: alkene        ; Y: Carbon dioxide. - (D) X: alkyne        ; Y: Water.
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{ {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" The volume of a certain mass of gas is 150dm3. The pressure of the gas is then halved at constant temperature. The volume of the gas will now be ... - (A) 75dm3. - (B) 150dm3. + (C) 300dm3. - (D) 600dm3.
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{


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Talk:Electrical Engineering Orientation

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Please Note
This is the Talk page for discussing Electrical Engineering Orientation course Please join the threads below by beginning your reply with a colon (or colons ::) and sign your comments using four tildes ( ~ ). Start a new thread by clicking the + tab above, supplying a meaningful heading. This page is used for general discussion of Electrical Engineering Orientation.

Constructive critisism is encouraged and abusive speech not allowed in this talk page. It is the wish of all sincere participants of this school to see growth and development... so go a head and BE BRAVE.

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 * colspan="2" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Cornsilk;" |

 * }

{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" Course Wish List
 * colspan="2" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Cornsilk;" |

This is a course wish list. This course has a potential to grow. You can add to this wish list as well.

 * Make course a General Engineering Aptitude/Entrance course
 * Questions marked for engineering field identities i,e Each question related or proves inclination to a particular engineering field.
 * student gets a field recommendation after attempting questionaires.
 * Automated capturing of quiz results/score with user/student name to course home page.
 * Guided tours to each engineering field according to questionaire result/recommendation.

 * }

{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" Tips & tricks Messages
 * colspan="2" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Cornsilk;" |

 * }

{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; width:100%" Course discussions
 * colspan="2" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; border:1px solid Sienna; background-color:Cornsilk;" |

HELP!
Editors required to come up with model multiple choice questions. Help very welcome.Page links have been created, just follow the link to the speciefic page and start writting! Thuvack 09:34, 30 March 2007 (UTC)
 * Course finished, please review, help etc. - Thuvack 10:58, 10 April 2008 (UTC)

Suggessions and comments:
Jot your suggessions or comments here.

 * }

title: Talk:Electrical Engineering Orientation


text:
User:Edmundwoods

I'm from the English Wikipedia and the Malay Wikipedia.

title: User:Edmundwoods


text:
Engineering Projects/Personal air vehicles

Welcome to the PAV Research Project

Goal
The goal of this project is to openly design a functional personal air vehicle in accordance with the specifications declared in NASA's PAV contest.

Initial ideas
Electric and clean is probably preferable.

Maybe LiPo...

Maybe fuel cells...

Maybe standard jet fuel...

Electric motors

 * 20 HP
 * eTorq Customs

Batteries

 * Customs
 * Cylindrical about 180 Watt/Hr per Kg batteries

Aeronautical consultant services

 * CH2M
 * Another one...
 * Dar Corp.
 * Mistral
 * Urban Aero

 * DC Motors with integrated gearing

Miscallneous

 * Crestwood Technology Group

Resources

 * Intute
 * EE Product Center
 * Globalspec
 * ISA
 * Machine design


text:
Talk:Spiritual warfare

It seems spiritual warfare itself is not an academic discipline, but perhaps studying perspectives on spiritual warfare from a theological and anthropological perspective may be a pursuit better fitted for Wikiversity. --Remi 10:44, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Spiritual warfare


text:
Filmmaking Basics/Thumbnail Storyboard/Eye direction

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="5" style="width: 100%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"

 * style="background-color: #ffffa0; border: 1px solid #777777; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px; height: 60px;" colspan="2" |   [[Image:Crystal Clear app kuser.svg|100px]] More technical worries!!!!
 * style="width: 60%; background-color: #ffffe0; border: 1px solid #777777; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;"  |
 * style="width: 60%; background-color: #ffffe0; border: 1px solid #777777; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;"  |

Eye direction?

 * Left, right, center?
 * In general, thumbnail storyboards are very quick sketches.  The exception is the eyeballs.  You must clearly show the direction that the eyes are pointing.

no eyeballs

 * Draw the circle of the eyeball
 * Always draw the circle of the eyeball to start with. Then add a dot for the pupil to show the eye direction.

 * style="width: 40%; background-color: cornsilk; border: 1px solid #777777;  -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px; height: 200px;" |

Passive vs. Active

 * Who is the camera?

 * Another concern is "who is the camera?" You have to decide "Who is the camera?"

 * This can change with each shot. Therefore, you have to decide for each shot what is the purpose of the camera.

 * The big question

 * Is the camera a passive observer or is the camera taking the viewpoint of one of the actors? Is the camera just the view of the audience acting as a passive observer?  Or does the camera show us what one of the actors sees? (That is, does the camera show us the point-of-view of an actor?)

 * This makes a difference and the difference is seen in the eyeballs of the actors.

 * }

Look at the eyes. Which way do they point?

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="5" style="width: 99%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * style="width: 60%; background-color: #fee; border: 1px solid #444; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;"  |

Follow the eyes

 * Worrying about eyeballs
 * Now it gets even more complicated.

 * Case 1 - The camera is passive
 * In most cases, the camera is only a passive observer of the conversation. In that case, DRAW THE EYEBALLS!!!  Where do the eyes of the actors point?

 * By that, I mean that the eyeballs of the actors will point to either on one side of the actor's face or the other. ALWAYS!!!!

 * The rule
 * Unless the camera crosses the line while the camera is filming, an actor's eyes will always appear to look either to the left or to the right CONSTANTLY throughout the scene. It never changes.  (If it does, you have made a mistake.)

 * To repeat

 * When the camera is a passive observer, the eyeballs of the actor will not point into the camera but rather the pupil of the eye will point to one side or to the other side of the camera... AND WILL REMAIN ON THAT SIDE FOR THE ENTIRE SCENE.

 * Why?
 * This is a side effect of the "Don't cross the line" rule. If you do not cross the line (which is good), then each actor's eyes will ALWAYS point to the same side for the entire scene.  If this changes, the audience will be come

confused.

 * When things go wrong
 * If you accidently "cross the line" between the shots of a scene then, not only does the positions of the actors change (the actor on the left is now the actor on the right), but also the eyes of the actor will be pointed in a different direction. (Not good!)

 * style="width: 40%; background-color: #eee; border: 1px solid #444;  -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px; height: 200px;" |

The exception
The exception is when the camera sees what the actor is seeing. Then the other actor's eyes will look directly into the camera. Then the eyeballs are straight forward. Perfectly centered. Not left and not right.
 * The actor's point of view

Therefore, this is the exception to the rule that the actor's eyes will continually point to just one side of his face for the entire scene.

The actor looks at the camera therefore the camera represents one of the actors in the scene.

{| cellpadding="10" cellspacing="5" style="width: 99%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * }
 * style="background-color: #eef; border: 3px solid #7777ff; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px; height: 60px;" colspan="2" |

Always draw the eyes

 * Eyeball and pupil
 * To determine the answers to these questions, you must draw not just a circle for the eyes but also clearly draw a dot to indicate the actual direction that the eyes are pointing.

 * Is the older person always looking over the audience's right shoulder (or simply toward the right) in ALL the shots?

 * And when does the camera become the viewpoint of one of the actors.

 * The answer is shown in the direction of the eyes.

 * }

{| cellpadding="20" cellspacing="5" style="width: 99%; background-color: inherit; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"
 * style="width: 100%; background-color: LemonChiffon; border: 1px solid #777777; vertical-align: top; -moz-border-radius-topleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 8px; -moz-border-radius-topright: 8px; -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 8px;" rowspan="2" |

The next lesson

 * Once you have quickly created your thumbnail storyboards, you can begin the course on 3D Storyboarding. [[Image:Crystal Clear action forward.png|24px]]

 * }


text:
Talk:Vietnamese/Lesson series

These are some links to what appears to be a good online course to learn Vietnamese. I highly recommend you now come up with a way to integrate the online course materials with other Wikiversity activities! The Jade Knight 11:36, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Vietnamese/Lesson series


text:
Photography

Photography is the process of making photographs by exposing light over a controlled amount of time to a light-sensitive medium, such as a digital sensor or photographic film. This is done through a device known as a camera. Cameras are essentially light-proof boxes that house the light-sensitive material.

Materials
In order to properly learn the technical aspects of photography, such as what aperture and shutter speed to use, a single lens reflex (SLR) camera with a fully manual mode of operation is recommended. An entry-level SLR will have all the features needed to build a solid technical foundation.

For handheld photo- and videography, practice steady and stable holding. This enables prolonged exposure times, leading to brighter low-light photos at same light sensitivity, even more so if supported by optical image stabilisation.

For low-light handheld photography, consider using a short self-timer such as two or three seconds to avoid causing a shake during exposure by pressing the shutter button. This is especially necessary if the camera supports zero shutter lag/delay, but the firmware can not optimize low light photographs from multiple still images.

If one does approach learning photography with a film camera, it is a good idea to spend time learning how to develop the negatives and make prints, which allows the photographer employ further techniques such as push processing and an appreciation of the chemical processes involved in the craft of creating analog photographic images. Digital cameras provide instant feedback, which allows one to learn from their photograph on the spot and perhaps make another attempt.

Photography Stream

Courses / projects

 * The art of photography

title: Photography


text:
User:Jupemars

Welcome to the virtual office of Nathan Mars (a.k.a. Jupemars). My e-mail is (jupemars@hotmail.com) My cell phone is 678-634-5013, and I'm located in Atlanta, Georgia in the Eastern/US Time Zone.

What I'm doing:
See my blog on http://jupemars.blogspot.com

My current projects:
* Researching and developing Rapid eLearning Courseware development tools * Completing my M.Ed. in Educational Technology at the University of Missouri - Columbia * Working as a Sr. Project Manager for Karta Technologies, Inc.

My Interests:
I am interested in creating new technologies for learning. I have been working in the commercial training development world for about 12 years now and have a passion for process design and training related to IT systems and software.

My Education:
* B.S. - Information Technology - University of Phoenix * M.Ed. - Educational Technology - University of Missouri at Columbia (in progress)

title: User:Jupemars


text: File:Storyboard eyes center.png

title: File:Storyboard eyes center.png


text: File:Storyboard eyes right.png

title: File:Storyboard eyes right.png


text: File:Storyboard eyes left.png

title: File:Storyboard eyes left.png


text: File:Storyboard eyes none.png

title: File:Storyboard eyes none.png


text:
User:Fattony 4001

Hello, I am Fattony 4001.

I am currently studing a MSci Mathematics (Hons) at the University of Bristol (UK).

Interests

 * Logic
 * Foundations of Mathematics
 * Set Theory
 * Ethics and the Human Nature
 * History of Mathematics specifically: Egyptian to Greek (pre-Euclid)

This list will grow and become more specialised as I dive deeper into the Foundations of Mathematics.

What I have studied in Mathematics (so far)

 * Algebra
 * Analysis
 * Calculas
 * Complex Function Theory
 * Cryptography
 * Group Theory (Basic)
 * Number Theory (Basic)
 * Numerical Analysis
 * Optimisation
 * Partial Differential Equations
 * Quantum Mechanics (PDE and Hilbert space approach)
 * Reinforcement Learning

Todo List
If you have anything that you would like me to write about or contribute towards, or check, then please, write them here:

 * _
 * _
 * _

Currently
I am preparing for exams, and so will not personally contribute major at the moment.

title: User:Fattony 4001


text:
User:BradPatrick

w:User:BradPatrick is my main user page.

title: User:BradPatrick


text:
Cauchy-Riemann Equations

Theorem
Let $$G \subseteq \mathbb{C}$$ be an open subset. Let the function $$ f = u + i v $$ be differentiable at a point $$z = x+iy \in G$$. Then all partial derivatives of $$ u $$ and $$ v $$ exist at $$\left( x,y \right)$$ and the following Cauchy-Riemann equations hold:

$$\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right) = \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right)$$

$$\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) = - \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right)$$

In this case, the derivative of $$f$$ at $$z$$ can be represented by the formula

$$f'\left( z \right) = \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right) - i \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) = \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) + i \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right)$$

Proof
Let $$h := k+i0 \left( k \in \mathbb{R} \right)$$. Then

$$\begin{array}{rcl} f'\left( z \right) & = & \lim\limits_{h \to 0} \dfrac{f\left( z+h \right) - f\left( z \right)}{h} \\ & = &\lim\limits_{k \to 0} \dfrac{u\left( x+k,y \right) + iv\left(x+k,y \right) -u\left( x,y \right)  -iv\left( x,y \right) }{k} \\ & = &\lim\limits_{k \to 0} \dfrac{u\left( x+k,y \right) - u\left( x,y \right) }{k} +i\dfrac{v\left( x+k,y \right) - v\left( x,y \right) }{k} \\ & = & \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right) + i\dfrac{\partial v}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right) \end{array}$$

Let $$h := 0+il \left( l \in \mathbb{R} \right)$$. Then

$$\begin{array}{rcl} f'\left( z \right) & = & \lim\limits_{h \to 0} \dfrac{f\left( z+h \right) - f\left( z \right)}{h}\\ & = &\lim\limits_{l \to 0} \dfrac{u\left( x,y+l \right) + iv\left(x,y+l \right) -u\left( x,y \right)  -iv\left( x,y \right) }{il}\\ & = &\lim\limits_{l \to 0} \dfrac{1}{i}\dfrac{u\left( x,y+l \right) - u\left( x,y \right) }{l} +\dfrac{v\left( x,y+l \right) - v\left( x,y \right) }{l}\\ & = & \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) - i\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) \end{array} $$

Hence:

$$ f'\left( z \right) =\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right) + i\dfrac{\partial v}{\partial x} \left( x,y \right)  = \dfrac{\partial v}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right)  - i\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial y} \left( x,y \right) $$

Equating the real and imaginary parts, we get the Cauchy-Riemann equations. The representation formula follows from the above line and the Cauchy-Riemann equations.

title: Cauchy-Riemann Equations


text:
College Level Examination Program

The College Level Examination Program' (CLEP) is a group of standardized tests that assess college-level knowledge in several subject areas that are administered at more than 1,700 colleges and universities across the United States created by College Board. There are 2,900 colleges which grant CLEP credit. CLEP tests are one potential way for Wikiversity students to earn accredited college credit for materials learned here.

Exams
As of 2015, there were 33 CLEP examinations covering Business, Composition and Literature, History and Social Sciences, Science and Mathematics, and World Languages.

Business

 * Financial Accounting
 * Information Systems
 * Introductory Business Law
 * Principles of Management
 * Principles of Marketing

Composition and Literature

 * American Literature
 * Analyzing and Interpreting Literature
 * College Composition
 * College Composition Modular
 * English Literature
 * Humanities

History and Social Sciences

 * American Government
 * History of the United States I: Early Colonization to 1877
 * History of the United States II: 1865 to Present
 * Human Growth and Development
 * Introduction to Educational Psychology
 * Introductory Psychology
 * Introductory Sociology
 * Principles of Macroeconomics
 * Principles of Microeconomics
 * Social Sciences and History
 * Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648
 * Western Civilization II: 1648 to Present

Science and Mathematics

 * Biology
 * Calculus
 * Chemistry
 * College Algebra
 * College Mathematics
 * Natural Sciences
 * Precalculus

World Languages

 * French Language (Levels 1 and 2)
 * German Language (Levels 1 and 2)
 * Spanish Language (Levels 1 and 2)

title: College Level Examination Program


text:
Talk:Video games for education

The second link on this page no longer links to the story. I tried to find it in the archives but it requires that you to pay a fee and download the article.

title: Talk:Video games for education


text:
User talk:Oversluizen

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Oversluizen


text:
User talk:Arty~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Arty. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Arty~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:29, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:03, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Arty~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Devesh~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Devesh. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Devesh~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:33, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:06, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Devesh~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Mmk86in

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Mmk86in


text:
User talk:Lolo90

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Lolo90


text:
User talk:Barrymcgahey~enwikiversity

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Barrymcgahey. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Barrymcgahey~enwikiversity that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:30, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:03, 19 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Barrymcgahey~enwikiversity


text:
User talk:Cahudson333

Hello, and welcome to Wikiversity!

Here are some tips to help you get started:
 * To learn the wiki-markup-language syntax, see Help:Editing.
 * You should sign your name on talk and vote pages using two dashes and four tildes, like this: --~~~~.
 * There is a button at the top of the edit window that will insert this, too; it looks like part of a signature.
 * Preferably, conduct any editing experiments in the sandbox.
 * You can tell the community something about yourself in your user page.
 * You can get to this page by clicking the tab at the top of the page labeled with your registered username.
 * To attain a better understanding of what Wikiversity is, you might want to read through the introduction.
 * Please say hello at the Colloquium with any questions or ideas.
 * Eventually, you might want to take the guided tour.
 * Please take a look at Namespaces to get a better idea of how Wikiversity is structurally setup.
 * Wikiversity works a bit differently than other Wikimedia projecs. You may want to read about having a neutral point of view.
 * If you are interested in conducting research, please read the research guidelines.
 * Explore, be bold in editing pages, and have fun!

You will find more resources in Community Portal. If you want to ask a question, visit the questions page, the IRC (chat) page or ask me personally on my talk page. For site news, see the news page. It also might be a good idea if you add this page to your "watchlist" so that you can see when any new information is posted there.

Good luck! --Remi 21:19, 30 March 2007 (UTC)

title: User talk:Cahudson333