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Beijing/Haidian

Haidian (海淀 Hǎidiàn) is a large district in the north-west of Beijing.

Understand
Haidian was built during the Yuan Dynasty (Mongol period, 1279-1368). Throughout later dynastic history, the district grew to become a thriving commercial area, housing the summer palaces of the emperors. It is now a center of academic activity and technological development. Notable parts include:

Wudaokou
Wudaokou is one of the most well-known centers of nightlife in Beijing. Much of the district caters to nearby students (due to Haidian having many universities), and there is a bustling nightlife scene. Can be accessed through Line 13 of the Beijing subway, and has good transport links all around. There is a large Korean minority. Prices in Wudaokou are generally cheaper than other nightlife centers in the city.

Tsinghua/Peking Universities

The two universities of Tsinghua University and Peking University are regarded as the best universities in China. These two universities, along with others in the area, have expansive campuses and many services catering mostly to students.

Zhongguancun
Zhongguancun is Beijing's technological center, and can be accessed through Line 10 and Line 4. The region is littered with shops selling electronics and IT products as well as many places to eat and drink.

Get in
Lines 4 (north-south), 10 (north-south), 16 (north-south), 7 (entering from the southeast), 9 (north-south), 1 (east-west), 6 (east-west) and 13 (entering from the northeast) make it easy to reach Haidian's busier areas by public transport. Taxis from the central Beijing districts may take 30–45 minutes; buses even longer.

Do

 * National Library of China inside HDR 1.jpg
 * National Library of China inside HDR 1.jpg

Books
Haidian District is home to some of Beijing's largest bookstores that offer a wide selection of Chinese and foreign language books:

Eat

Wudaokou (五道口 Wǔdàokǒu), where most of the foreign and local university students hang out. There are a number of bars and restaurants which serve a great variety of wine, beer and liquor for cheap. This area is also well known for its huge Korean population and a good place to find Korean food.

Eat in the dining halls of Tsinghua University. Tsinghua is said to have the best dining halls among Chinese universities and there are nearly 20 dining halls in the campus, cost usually less than ¥10. On the lower levels, a prepaid card is needed to purchase anything but you can easily ask a student to swipe the card for you and you pay him cash. The stalls on the top floor accept cash outright. The dining halls could be very very crowded.

title: Beijing/Haidian


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Beijing/Northern Suburbs

The Beijing Northern Suburbs consists of the suburbs and rural areas of Changping District (昌平区; Chāngpíngqū) and Shunyi District (顺义区; Shùnyìqū).

Understand
Changping and Shunyi are the northern outer suburbs of Beijing. Many of the communities in the districts would be satellite cities of Beijing but given the city's system of multiple ring roads, the communities are seen as incorporated as part of a mega city.

The communities of Shunyi between the 5th and 6th ring include rich suburbs favored by families who want larger homes, green space, golf courses, and distance from the hustle of Beijing's urban center. There is a large community of expat families in Shunyi and several international schools are located in the area. Pinnacle Plaza, a low rise shopping center resembling suburban California, is a gathering point for the Shunyi expat community.

Beyond the 6th ring both districts are a mix of urban and rural areas. The outer part of Changping is notable for Chinese historical sites including the Ming Tombs and the Juyongguan section of the Great Wall. Beyond the 6th ring, Shunyi has pleasant nature reserves, particularly for bird watching. Beijing is one of the best bird watching cities among world cities.

Get in
The suburban parts of Shunyi between the 5th and 6th ring can be accessed by Line 15 of the Beijing Subway.

Changping is served by the Changping Line of the Beijing Subway which stretches 32 km with stops including the Ming Tombs (The subway station is a bit far from the actual Ming Tombs, so it's usually faster to get off at Changping station and take a bus to the Tombs). Line S2 of the Beijing Suburban Railway is connected to the Beijing Subway. It begins in Changping and travels north to Yanqing District. Unfortunately Line S2 has very few trains running.

Galleries
There are some interesting galleries in Shunyi District including:

Do

 * Hot springs - There are lots of hotsprings especially in the town of Xiaotangshan in Changping a byword for hot spring resorts. Shunyi also has options for going to hot springs.

Drink
This is not the part of Beijing to go drinking. The closest to a bar street are the few bars located at Pinnacle Plaza in Shunyi.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Beijing/Northern Suburbs


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Beijing/Northeastern Beijing

Northeastern Beijing consists of Miyun District (密云区 Mìyúnqū) and Pinggu District (平谷区 Pínggǔqū), the two administrative districts located in the northeast of Beijing Municipality. There are great hiking sections of the Great Wall of China in Miyun less visited by international tourists and good scenic outdoor day trips for local residents in both districts.

Get in
The most common route from downtown Beijing to central Miyun is bus #980快 which departs from Dongzhimen. As for Pinggu, routes #852 and #918 also depart from Dongzhimen. Note that route #852 is significantly faster and takes about 1.5 hours each way.

Great Wall
See Great Wall for general information on the Great Wall.

Miyun

Pinggu

title: Beijing/Northeastern Beijing


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Beijing/Shijingshan

Shijingshan District (石景山区; Shíjǐngshānqū) is in the west part of Beijing.

Get in
Subway line 1 (red) extends west into Shijingshan. The S1 line extends east from the suburbs. Bus and taxi journeys from central Beijing will be long.

See

title: Beijing/Shijingshan


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Beijing/Tongzhou

Tongzhou is a district in Beijing. Tongzhou used to be a rather large old village of Tongzhou surrounded by a more modern area and then a large rural area with lots of small villages. The modern area has developed all the way out to ring road six resulting in the disappearance of a number of villages. All of the central Tongzhou village has been torn down to make room for a new modern district with housing and private and government offices. This has changed the appearance of Tongzhou completely.

Get in
Tongzhou can be reached by metro Line 1-Batong Line without any interchange at Sihui Station since 29 August 2021. The stations from Beiyuan and until the terminal station are all in Tongzhou District. Or, at Sihui Station you can change to bus 322, which goes to Beiyuan and continues along the main shopping street, Xinhua Street. Finally, it is possible to go by bus 804 from Guomao to Beiyuan and further along Xinhua Street. Subway line 6 is also available in Tongzhou, and has 4 stations on the west bank of the Grand Canal, while some stations can serve the new municipal administration area on the east bank of Grand Canal. Line 7 has its six eastern stations in Tongzhou, ending at Universal Resort.

A new fast bus route to Tongzhou has been established along Chaoyang Road. Further, the new metro line 22 along Chaoyang Road is under construction and will improve the access to the new modern area east of the canal.

Get around
Some of the routes described under 'Get in' also runs through the district. Further local buses are available, but a large part of the district is not well covered by public transportation. Official taxis are scarce in the district, but unofficial 'black' taxis are everywhere at least in the central part of the district.

Galleries
Songzhuang Artist's Village in Tongzhou District is the newest large art area to be found in Beijing, and could be argued to be the largest concentration of contemporary Chinese artists in the world. Already back in the 1980s, many artists lived in this village. During the 1990s artists from around the country moved here and by 2009, the number of artists grew to more than 2,000. The area is concentrated in the village and especially the larger street, Renli Road (任李路; Rènlǐlù), to the east of the village. Directions: Take bus 808, 809, 813 from Dawanglu Metro Station (lines 1 and 14) to Renzhuangcun Station (任庄村; Rènzhuāngcūn) and walk north of Renlilu; alternatively, take the metro to Tongzhoubeiyuan (extension of line 1) and take an unofficial taxi from there (negotiate the price before you get in, it should be around ¥30).

Buy
The main shopping street is Xinhua East Street (新华东街) and its extension Xinhua West Street with department stores and specialty shops. For smaller shops and a narrower street try West Meizi West Street (西梅子西街). The supermarkets are primarily found south of Xinhua Street.

Eat
In Tongzhou District, the main restaurant street is Chezhan Road with dusins of restaurants.

title: Beijing/Tongzhou


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Beijing/Southern Suburbs

The Southern Suburbs of Beijing consist of the administrative districts of Fangshan District (房山区; Fángshānqū) and Daxing District (大兴区; Dàxīngqū).

Daxing
The Beijing Subway has 3 lines that pass through Daxing District. The Daxing Airport Express connects the Daxing International Airport to the rest of the Beijing Subway. The Daxing Line of the Beijing Subway is an extension of Line 4 from Fengtai District and serves 10 stations along Daxing District.

Fangshan
The convention name of each town in Fangshan district does not match with the administrative name. Make sure where you go before telling the taxi driver.
 * Towns

 * See

title: Beijing/Southern Suburbs


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Beijing/Xicheng

Xicheng District (西城区 Xīchéng Qū) is a district in central Beijing. Visitors come here for the Houhai area to join the bar and restaurant cluster by the lake or to explore the remains of the wealthier part of historical Beijing nearby. They also come for shopping in the large shopping area in Xidan. The district includes Beijing Zoo, Beihai Park and the impressive National Centre for the Performing Arts.

Understand
Xicheng means West City. It is the political centre of Beijing. It houses several political institutions including ministries and residential areas for the top officers of the communist party.

Xicheng is covering the northwestern part of the central city area west of the Forbidden City until just beyond ring road two.

Xicheng covers an area of 32 km², bordering Dongcheng to the east, Chaoyang to the north, Haidian to the north and west, and Xuanwu to the south. The area has a population of around 0.7 million.

Xuanwu (宣武区 Xuānwǔ Qū) is a district that has been merged into Xicheng, covering the southern part of Xicheng. It is home to above half a million people. The district is located outside the Imperial Inner City and was predominantly reserved for the lower class. The District has been undergoing rapid changes with many ancient Hutong being wiped away.

Get in
From the airport you can get into the district by the Airport Express Subway to Dongzhimen, and then change to line 2 in either direction.

From Beijing Railway Station you can get into the district by a short subway ride on line 2. From Beijing West Station you take subway 9 to the 1 or 6.

Xicheng is well served by subway lines 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, and 13.

Temples

Theaters
Xicheng District is home to some of the best Beijing Opera theaters, especially the first three mentioned below.

Concert halls

Xidan
This area has several large malls as well as streets lined with shops. Get off at Xidan subway. You can find all kind of goods here, but clothing shops are dominating. In many of the places you will have to bargaining, and will also be able to find some quite cheap stuff. It is more popular with locals than Wangfujing as it is cheaper and less focused on international brands. Very busy on weekends.

Other places
The district has a number of interesting shopping areas, especially on and just west of Qianmen Dajie. If you are into historical shops and shopping areas, it is worthwhile devoting half a day to shopping here.

Eat
In the area west of Qianmen Dajie are numerous budget and mid range restaurants. Many of these are primarily catering for tourist implying lower quality than elsewhere but also that many have English menus.

Houhai
Houhai (后海; Hòuhǎi) is a man-made lake surrounded by restaurants and bars. It was one of the trendiest places in town in the 2000s, but has been surpassed by other bar clusters. The busy bar area is centered around a small bridge that serves as the crossing point of Houhai (eastern end) and Qianhai. The neon lights, music, and shoreline create a lively ambience. However, bars here tend to be similar karaoke lounges. There are also a few nearly deserted bars at the western end of Xihai, the lake to the west of Houhai.

title: Beijing/Xicheng


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Beipu

Beipu (北埔) is a town in Hsinchu County in northwestern Taiwan.

Understand
In 1834 the Qing dynasty court granted the right to develop the area to two pioneers, a Cantonese farmer named Jiang Siou-luan and a Fujianese merchant named Jhou Bang-Jheng. After half a century of arduous effort they had developed Beipu into a regiona administrative and economic center. Today the town is a center of Hakka culture and is filled with historic sites such as the Jiang residence, Jin-guang-fu administrative, the Jiang-ah-hsin residence, and others.

Get in
By car, take the number 3 highway from Taoyuan or the 122 highway from Hsinchu and turn right at Judong. Alternatively, take Route 124 from Toufen which accesses Provincial Highway 3. Go north (clearly marked) into Beipu.

Get around
Park the car, NT 100, a bit outside the town center and walk on foot. The central streets are nicely paved.

Do

 * The thing to do in Beipu is to have traditional Hakka tea in one of the tea houses that line the small streets in the center of town. You grind a combination of tea leaves, peanuts and rice into a thick paste to which hot water is added.  It's delicious and no doubt very good for you.  The shops themselves are built in traditional Hakka materials and the staff is very friendly.
 * Beipu provides a great starting point for day trips into the Lionhead's Mountain Scenic Area.
 * There is also a cold spring which produces weakly alkaline carbonic acid water at temperatures of 10 to 15 degrees Celsius. The water is good for treating skin ailments, gout, arthritis. and gastric problems, but is not good for drinking.

Buy

 * There are many small shops in the center of town selling all kinds of local specialties: pears (nashi) during the summer season; lucky charms, honey vinegar or locally produced tea.

title: Beipu


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Beira

Beira is a port town in Mozambique.

Beira is the second largest city in Mozambique and capital of the Sofala Province. During the 1950s and 60s, before the independence of Mozambique, Beira was a playground for white and rich Rhodesians as the country was a colony of Portugal, which did not participate in the UN embargo against Rhodesia. Still an important port city, few tourists find their way here today. Those who do will discover a beautiful, but crumbling, city by the sea with great food and hospitality.

Understand
Beira took a direct hit from Cyclone Idai on 15 March 2019, and according to the Red Cross 90% of the city was destroyed.

By train
Rail services are slowly returning, after having been completely halted due to the long civil war. There are daily commuter trains from nearby Dondo and a once-weekly long-distance service from Moatize, just outside Tete which is the largest city of inland north-western Mozambique. Additionally, there's a service from Machipanda, at the border with Zimbabwe, via Chimoio.

By road
The main road between Zimbabwe and Beira is in good condition, but with some deep pot holes. The Zimbabwe economy relies heavily on this route and it carries many trucks and buses, mostly overloaded. Road travel is best done by daylight as many pedestrians and animals are hard to see after dusk. Minibuses to Chimoio take 3 hours and cost MT200. there is direct buses to Vilankulo MT550 which takes 7 hours.

Get around
Minibuses, so called chapas, are easily available for local transport and for connections to neighboring cities like Chimoio.

See

 * Savanna Beach (20–30 km out of town) ask around if someone is going. You could venture and take a chapa heading in the direction. You have to take a little boat across to the beach, worth the effort. Water is cleaner than Beira and waves are better. Good fishing. Simple restaurant with nice atmosphere.
 * Gorongosa (200–300 km) in Sofala Province. Once a very well known park. Now starting to recover, good investments. Good challets and food.
 * Rio Maria (10–15 km). When traveling from Macuti to Airport, turn right at Monte Verde and take the sandy road. At Rio Maria is a nice river and sea. No facilities there. Don't get car stuck in mud close to beach. Very relaxing.
 * Gorongosa (200–300 km) in Sofala Province. Once a very well known park. Now starting to recover, good investments. Good challets and food.
 * Rio Maria (10–15 km). When traveling from Macuti to Airport, turn right at Monte Verde and take the sandy road. At Rio Maria is a nice river and sea. No facilities there. Don't get car stuck in mud close to beach. Very relaxing.

Buy
Mercado Central(The central market) offers some craftworks, spices, fish and fruits.

Eat

 * Beira Sol Opposite Hotel Tivoli.
 * 2mais1 Center.
 * Kanimambo Chinese restaurant with excellent food in the city center. Average atmosphere, aircon.
 * Nautico Nice views of the sea, swimming pool. Need to pay small entrance fee of 20Mtn if non-member.
 * Kanimambo Chinese restaurant with excellent food in the city center. Average atmosphere, aircon.
 * Nautico Nice views of the sea, swimming pool. Need to pay small entrance fee of 20Mtn if non-member.

Stay safe
Don't walk in the Baixa area at night alone. If you walk around during day time just keep your precious stuff at the hotel. Don't walk around with a fat wallet or your expensive cellphone. Most crime is on a "give me your phone and/or wallet because I have a big knife" basis. If driving at night just keep doors locked and windows almost closed to avoid issues.

Friday, Saturday and Sunday night people party and can get very drunk, if you run over someone as a foreigner it's gonna cause you a big headache so drive slowly. Kids also run across the road often without looking out for cars. Avoid driving at night.

The city was 90% destroyed by Cyclone Idai, in March 2019.

title: Beira


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Beira Alta

Beira Alta is a historic province of the Central region of Portugal. The chief cities/district capitals are Guarda and Viseu.

Cities

 * — municipality containing the important border town of Vilar Formoso
 * — take the path to the highest geographical point of continental Portugal, with astonishing views over the valley
 * — its medieval cathedral was built in the Gothic and Manueline styles
 * — inland city with an artificial sandy beach
 * — famous for the production of wine and apples
 * — city with ancient civilization sights
 * — it has one of the more important castles along the Côa River Valley
 * — city along the River Côa with a Gothic castle
 * — riverside city
 * — with a 12th-century church
 * — a charming hilltop city with a fine historic quarter, its Romanesque and Gothic cathedral is one of the finest in Portugal

Other destinations

 * — an open-air Paleolithic archaeological site with thousands of engraved rock drawings of horses, bovines and other animals, human and abstract figures, dated from 22,000 to 10,000 years BCE

Understand

Beira Alta (BAY-ruh AHL-tuh, /ˈbɐj.ɾɐ ˈaɫ.tɐ/)

Mostly rural, except for Guarda & Viseu. Beautiful mountains (Serra da Estrela, Caramulo, Marofa). Tranquil rivers of (Mondego, Coa, Vouga, Paiva, Dao), gorgeous meadows, pinewood forest and castles along Terras de Riba-Coa (Pinhel, Almeida, Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo (cattle and almond trees) and Sabugal area).

Get in
Train from Vilar Formoso- Guarda-Pampilhosa-Coimbra. Motorway A25 (Viseu-Aveiro-Guarda).

See
Cathedral and museums in Viseu: Museu Gao Vasco.

 * Guarda (Se/cathedral), castle of Pinhel & Sabugal Castle.

Do

 * São Pedro do Sul (spa/town)/Vouga valley.
 * Parque arqueologico do vale do Coa rupestre - pre-historic art
 * Ski during winter in Estrela Mountain, Loriga, Seia, Torre.

Eat
Queijo da Serra (hard cheese).

Drink
Wines, Dao & Pinhel.

Stay safe
Considered one of the safest in Portugal.

Go next

 * Coimbra
 * Aveiro
 * Porto
 * Lamego — historic city, near Douro river
 * Monsanto — in Beira Baixa
 * Salamanca, Spain

title: Beira Alta


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Beira Baixa

Beira Baixa is a former province of the Central region of Portugal. It roughly corresponds to the current Castelo Branco District. It is mostly rural, except for the cities of Castelo Branco and Covilhã.

Cities

 * — known for its Jewish community
 * — a good base for visiting the International Tagus Natural Park and the Serra da Estrela Natural Park
 * — close to mountains that offer dramatic scenery and a great environment for those fond of hiking, camping, mountain climbing and skiing
 * — its excellent cherries are celebrated in the city's gastronomy and its annual festival
 * — with Monsanto, an ancient fortified village perched on the side of the mountain with tiny streets carved in the rocks
 * — a town rich in forests with a museum dedicated to them

Understand

Beira Baixa (BAY-ruh BIGH-shuh, /ˈbɐj.ɾɐ ˈbaj.ʃɐ/)

Get in
There are train stations in Castelo Branco, Covilhã, Fundão.

See

 * Castelo Branco, a small city
 * Monsanto, a beautiful village.

Go next

 * Abrantes
 * Coimbra
 * Guarda
 * Tomar
 * Viseu

title: Beira Baixa


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Beira Litoral

Beira Litoral is a historic province of the central region of Portugal. While not an administrative region anymore in its own right, it retains an identity separate from the rest of Centro by being relatively more densely populated and defined by the closeness of the seaside. Beira Litoral entices with a combination of wonderful architectural and cultural heritage with relaxed Atlantic Coast resorts, less crowded (albeit also less warm and windier) than those in Algarve.

Cities

 * — city at the heart of the Bairrada wine region
 * — seaside town over a rivermouth, compared to Venice due to its many islands, canals and gondolas
 * — famous for the monastery, a
 * — the region's main city, with much historic significance, heritage and beauty, a
 * — ruins of the ancient Roman settlement of Conímbriga
 * — famous by the Marian apparitions and its sanctuary
 * — a seaside resort and historically important port, the second city in the region
 * — seaside municipality
 * — with a hilltop castle towering over the city
 * — home to an 11th-century castle
 * — visitors are drawn by the Luso Mineral Baths and the Buçaco National Forest
 * — several ocean and lagoon beaches and beautiful traditional boats
 * — city in a winemaking region with a radio museum
 * — home to an impressive castle and an important Catholic pilgrimage site
 * — coastal municipality with many churches worth seeing
 * — see the castle and the 17th-century church and enjoy the beach

Understand

Beira Litoral (BAY-ruh lee-too-RAHL, /ˈbɐj.ɾɐ ɫi.tu.ˈɾaɫ/)

Get around
Train to Coimbra-Aveiro; Coimbra-Fig da Foz; Coimbra[Parque]-Lousa.

Bus to Leiria.

See

 * Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima (Marian Shrine).
 * Monuments and parks in Coimbra.
 * The old city of Aveiro.
 * Beaches and casino in Figueira da Foz.
 * The castle in Leiria.

Eat

 * Troncos/doces do Buçaco, pasteis de Tentugal (sweets/desserts).

Drink
Bairrada sparkling wine. Mineral water from Luso.

title: Beira Litoral


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Beiras

The Beiras are three regions in central Portugal ranging from the Atlantic coast to the mountainous interior.

Cities

 * — the "Venice of Portugal", with canals and Arte Nouveau architecture
 * — famous for the monastery, a
 * — home to a Templar Castle and Garden of the Episcopal Palace
 * — home to Portugal's oldest university (ninth in the world), a
 * — popular pilgrimage destination where the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared to three shepherd children in 1917
 * — highest city in continental Portugal, with a medieval cathedral
 * — has a notable medieval castle
 * — hilltop city with fine Romanesque and Gothic cathedral

Other destinations

 * — the highest mountain range in Continental Portugal
 * — home to thousands of engraved rock drawings, dated from 22,000 to 10,000 years BCE, a
 * — home to thousands of engraved rock drawings, dated from 22,000 to 10,000 years BCE, a
 * — home to thousands of engraved rock drawings, dated from 22,000 to 10,000 years BCE, a

Understand

The Beiras (BAY-ruhsh, /ˈbɐj.ɾɐʃ/) provinces cover the centre of the country from the Atlantic Ocean to the Spanish border.

The Beirões have endemic age old traits. The ancient Celtic-Iberian people gradually come down from the safety of their highlands and mixed with Mediterranean newcomers arriving on the lower coastal regions and upriver from estuaries. The later Lusitanian tribes are known over time, perhaps for reasons of self preservation, for having retreated to the high ground and also preferred forest cover to open spaces. The Punic Wars/Roman period decimated much of those people and their culture, however, despite the migrations and mixing of different ethnicities, pockets of relatively unmixed groups survived within areas of difficult access. With invasions happening from time to time, the pattern of survival kept repeating itself, enabling the accumulated experience and traits to be passed along with every new generation. These traits manifested themselves as a mix of wisdom earned through hardship and the degree of stubborness typical of mountain people with the optimism inherent by the common need to cooperate in order to survive. New roads, bridges and the forces of globalisation have diluted such endemic characteristics somewhat, however "a leopard can't change its spots".

Get in
The Beiras lie between the country's two most important urban areas, centred between Lisbon, Porto and Vilar Formoso/Ciudad Rodrigo border crossing with Spain, thus benefiting from the railway and road connections between them. In particular the regular "Comboios de Portugal" long-distance trains, Alfa Pendular and Intercidades making scheduled daily stops at Coimbra and Aveiro railway stations, from there one can link up by bus or rental car to other destinations in the Beiras.

This strategic position, coupled with a relatively low population density (approx. 3 million), did not warrant the Beiras region to have its own airport. Both Lisbon and Porto international airports provide excellent connections with bus and train links radiating from there. Aerodromes near Coimbra and Aveiro exist to service private pilots and small aircraft.

Get around
Geographically the Beiras is not a very large area, nevertheless, its topography is made up of a variety of terrain types, ranging from mountains to coastal beaches. The main road network is comprehensive in both quality and quantity. The secondary roads vary from excellent to average and continuously meander through every little hamlet, field and village forever, it seems much larger than the actual size.

The railways connect Aveiro and Coimbra to Spain via Vilar Formoso but road travel remains the best option to move around and visit interesting places.

Motorbiking or cycling about are a good way of visiting out of the beaten track places.

Transdev offers regional bus services.

See

 * Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fátima (Marian Shrine).
 * Almeida fortress

Do
Visit the mountains of Estrela, Marofa, Gardunha, Lousa, Caramulo, and Bussaco.

Go next

 * Cascais — beach town at the mouth of the Tagus (Tejo) River, known for the casino and high living at Estoril
 * Douro Litoral — region in the north along the coast
 * Porto – the northern capital, "Invincible City", along the river Douro and the Atlantic Ocean
 * Lisbon (Lisboa) – the nation's capital and most popular destination, with several s

title: Beiras


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Beirut

Beirut (Arabic: بيروت Bayrūt, French: Beyrouth) is the capital city of Lebanon with a population of approximately 2.1 million people in its metropolitan area. The city is on a relatively small headland jutting into the east Mediterranean. It is by far the biggest city in Lebanon. Due to Lebanon's small size, the capital has always held the status as the only true cosmopolitan city in the country, and since independence, has been the commercial and financial hub of Lebanon.

Districts
Beirut is composed by many different neighborhoods, each own having its own distinctive atmosphere and character. Damascus Road, which connects the center with the National Museum, was known as the "Green Line" during the civil war era (1975–1990). At that time, it separated the mostly Muslim western sector of the city and the Christian eastern sector.

Martyrs' Square and the post-war development of Beirut Central District (BCD) are the geographical pivot of the city and serve quite well for orientation. The city sprawls over a peninsula with the sea to the north and the west, and the Mount Lebanon ridge to the east

History
Beirut has survived a rough history, falling under the occupation of one empire after another. Originally named Bêrūt, "The Wells" by the Phoenicians, Beirut's history goes back more than 5000 years. Excavations in the downtown area have unearthed layers of Phoenician, Hellenistic, Roman, Arab and Ottoman civilizations.

Following World War II, Lebanon gained its independence from France and Beirut became its capital in 1943 - Bechara El-Khoury and Riad El-Solh, Lebanon's first president and prime minister respectively, are considered the founders of the modern Republic of Lebanon and national heroes. Beirut thrived as a major commercial and tourist center of the Middle East. It was a top destination among wealthy Arabs and European tourists, due to Beirut's unique geography, climate, diverse culture, and freedom. Beirut was seen as the "European gateway to the Middle East" and vice versa, and was often called the "Paris of the Middle East".

Beirut is home to more than 10 recognized religious sects. Religious tension between the Christian and Muslim factions sparked a brutal civil war in 1975. The conflict lasted nearly a decade and a half, ravaging the city. The central area of the city, previously the focus of much of the commercial and cultural activities, became a no-man's land. Throughout the war, the city was divided between the Muslim west part and the Christian east, and tensions between different sects remain to this day.

Since the end of the war in 1989, the people of Lebanon have been rebuilding Beirut. The city has undertaken an aggressive rebuilding policy. The city is working hard to regain its status as a tourist, cultural and intellectual center in the Middle East which it has lost to Cairo as well as a center for commerce, fashion and media which is dominated by Dubai and other rich Gulf states. However Beirut with the rest of the Middle East has gained momentum.

People
Some areas of Beirut have a friendly atmosphere, and some Beirutis have a reputation for being very sociable and outgoing. The locals are used to the sight of foreigners and would be happy to show you around the city, if you ask them.

Sectarianism is still prevalent in Lebanon, as a result of the French colonial legacy of divide and rule, which leads some Christian Lebanese to identify culturally with Europeans, particularly the French, and some denying Arab identity altogether; preferring to identify themselves as Phoenician (referring to their ancestral roots in ancient Phoenicia.) Many Muslim Lebanese identify culturally and ethnically with other Arabs and Muslims of the Middle East.

It is helpful to display some basic courtesies. A simple Bonjour when entering a cafe or shop can work wonders, and might even get you a special rate, or when hopping into a taxi, might just keep the driver from overcharging you. Say Merci when given or offered something, and if you'd rather not accept, then say La'a merci and smile; otherwise you might be taken as rude, even though you're not.

Most Beirutis love going out. If (and when) you go out at night, depending on the venue, dressing up well will most certainly get you some respect. The locals like to see that foreigners are doing what they can to fit in. Expect to be offered a drink or a cigarette. Alcohol is very cheap in shops and supermarkets, yet in night venues, prices can rise up to European standards (e.g. LL8,000/beer, LL15,000/cocktail))

Smoking is very common in Beirut, a large portion of the people smoke both outdoors and indoors. However, most restaurants and bars now abide by the law forbidding smoking indoors.

Climate
Beirut enjoys a Mediterranean climate. Come in April to June for warm, dry days and long, cool evenings (19–25 °C). Temperatures in July and August rise to around 30 °C and humidity can be somewhat overwhelming – make sure your hotel has air conditioning. The wettest months are December to February so bring a good coat, rain boots, and umbrella because the rain often comes in torrential downpours. Streets have poor drainage and can quickly turn into rivers, so waterproof boots are highly recommended for the rainy season. Lebanon's ski season runs from December till early April.

Despite the diverse climate that changes noticeably per season, the weather is very predictable; the weather forecast, on radio and TV stations are normally very accurate, so you normally shouldn't find yourself caught in a sudden downpour in the winter months.

Public holidays
Due to Lebanon's diverse religions and sects, many public holidays are celebrated, some of which more than once: New Year's Day, Epiphany and Armenian Christmas (6 Jan), Eid al-Adha – Feast of Sacrifice, celebrating the last day of Hajj, the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, Al Hijrah – Islamic New Year, Feast of St Maroun (9 Feb), Mwalid Al Nabawai – Prophet's Anniversary, Good Friday and Easter Monday (Apr), Labor Day (1 May), Liberation of the South (25 May), Assumption (15 Aug), Eid al-Fitr - Festival of the Breaking of the Fast, All Saints' Day (1 Nov), Independence Day (22 Nov), Christmas Day (25 Dec). Based on the lunar calendar, Islamic holidays move forward approximately 11 days every Western year.

Dress
Anything goes in Beirut. Shorts and T-shirts are perfect for the summer heat, for both men and women, while heavier clothing is necessary during the winter.

You should cover up if visiting religious sites, such as mosques and churches. Some neighborhoods are more conservative than others, so bear that in mind when exploring the city. Going out at night is a smart affair, so dress fashionably to fit in, although this does not mean dressing up in a suit; you will find many men in sporty T-shirts, dark jeans, and smart running shoes at even the trendiest nightclubs.

Talk
Beirut is very culturally diverse, and thus, multilingual. Lebanese Arabic is the native language but everyone speaks Standard Arabic, the official language, while English and French (especially the former) are also spoken by most people.

Shop signs are in both Standard Arabic, English and French. Most restaurant menus, event listings, and such are also in English alongside Standard Arabic and sometimes in French. Road signs, however, are in Standard Arabic and French.

By plane

Car parking is available at the airport for around US$2.5 per hour. The parking time is rounded to the upper hour (i.e. 1.1 hours is rounded up to 2 hours).

Public transport

There are regular public minivans (usually every five-ten minutes) that go to the Downtown area and to the Charles Helou Station from the airport. They are run by private individuals but are distinguished from normal vehicles by a red number plate (indicating that it is a public transport vehicle). There is no set bus stand outside the terminal, but it is outside the departures terminal upstairs. Rides cost $1 or LL1,500 (lira). Both currencies are accepted. Wait outside the terminal and flag the vans down, as they may not stop. You pay when you leave. Tell the driver where you are going before entering and they will say yes or no.

Airport taxis

They are plentiful and comfortable taxis that are authorized by the airport are parked next to the terminal in the arrivals level and have an airport logo on the side (official airport taxi fares). Although these taxis claim to be regulated by the airport authorities, they are definitely not honest in their rates.

Regular taxis
They are also available and are located a little farther from the airport, but these are not guaranteed and are to be used at your own risk. The approximate rate Airport - Hamra street is LL25,000. However, the so-called regulated taxis' drivers, will ask you anywhere between US$30 to 50 for any downtown locations. So, start bargaining from $10 and stop at $15 as the upper limit, both ways to and from the Airport. Uber works in Lebanon, and as of February 2016 they had a $14 fixed rate to/from the airport. Considering this is only a 7 km long drive, and gas price is approx $1.5/litre in Beirut, this price is definitely a rip off that taxi drivers would not miss. Taxi types are wildly changing, so pick the best and newest looking ones to guarantee aircon, and collision safety in Beirut traffic.

Car rental
All major car rental companies have booking offices inside the airport. More information can be obtained through the airport's webpage on the topic.

By car
Beirut is linked with all coastal cities through the coastal road. Entrances/exists off this road connect it to districts adjacent to the coast such as Maten and Kesrwen (and others). Beirut is linked to Zahle and Baalbek (and the rest of Bekaa) through Dahr Al-Baydar road (linked to Emile Lahoud highway at the entrance of Beirut].

There are four border crossing points between Lebanon and Syria: You can travel between Lebanon and Syria by private/rental car, bus, private taxi, or service taxi.
 * Masnaa (on the Beirut-Damascus Highway)
 * Qaa (at the northern edge of the Békaa Valley)
 * Arida (north of Tripoli along the coast)
 * Aboudiyeh (northeast of Tripoli).

Stay updated with safety conditions in Syria if coming from there. There are no reports so far that border points were closed; however, check the news to stay up-to-date.

By bus
Charles Helou Station lies approximately 1 km east of Nejmeh Square, on Charles Helou Avenue, facing the Beirut Port. From there you can take the city buses or hop onto the larger coaches that link Beirut with the neighboring cities.

Buses connecting Beirut with the south of Lebanon arrive at an intersection next to the Cola bridge. The bus stop is known as "Cola" among the locals. This place is in the southern part of Beirut - in area known as Mazraa.

Buses connecting Beirut with the North of Lebanon as well as Aleppo in Syria leave from the Charles Helou Bus Station just north of the city center.

As of April 2014 most buses to and from Damascus in Syria have been relocated to the Charles Helou station. Be sure to check the security situation in Syria before leaving.

By taxi
Taxis to Damascus, Syria are lined up at the Charles Helou bus station. The security situation between Beirut and Damascus has improved significantly in early 2014 (as of April 2014), but this does not mean that the trip can in any way be considered safe. If you must go, see war zone safety.

Taxis in Beirut will drive you to anywhere along the coastal road, but may be reluctant to drive to Tripoli given the security situation there. It is also possible to rent a taxi for the whole day for about the same prices at renting your own car.

Refer to the Get Around section for information on how to get to other parts of the city.

By taxi
There are two types of taxis in Beirut; the old (often) battered hail-taxis, and the prebooking taxis.
 * Hail-taxi - The most convenient form of transport in Beirut, as they are absolutely everywhere. Those taxis are predominantly Mercedes Benz cars (though due to increasing petrol prices, taxi drivers are opting for more economic forms or transport) and can be quite easily identified by their yellow illuminated taxi sign on the roof and red number plate. Fixed meters aren't provided so it is recommended to ask how much your trip will cost before hopping in. The fare will be charged per destination and not per distance traveled (which is an advantage since traffic is a big problem in the city). A typical journey from one side of Beirut to the other (roughly 3 km) may cost LL10 000. Many taxi drivers speak at least a few words of English and French. Knowing the name of your destination in the local language may solve any misunderstanding.

Keep in mind the names of the landmarks around the city, as they will come in handy when traveling by public transport (some drivers aren't that good at orienting!).

 * Prebook taxi - These require that you call them and book a ride, they generally cost more but are much more luxurious and are normally air conditioned. All hotels should provide you with a taxi directory, if you wish to use this type of service. Taxi prices are considered cheap if compared to US and European taxis. Major taxi companies are: Geryes Taxi (+961 1-332747), Taxi Premiere (Tel 1260 or +961 1-389222). Allo Taxi (Tel 1213 or +961 1-366661),

By service
The more common form of transport, especially with daily commuters, as they are cheaper than the taxis, but ironically, are in fact the same. Service [ser-vee-s] are shared-taxis, the same taxis as above but shared between four or more people. The biggest advantage with the Service system is that the price of the ride is fixed at 2,000 L.L (€1). They come with drawbacks of course, and apart from having to share a small car with three other complete strangers (great for meeting new people actually), Service drivers may choose not to take you if you are not going in the same direction as them. Hailing a service or taxi usually entails yelling your destination to the driver if he slows down, then chasing the name of your destination with either 'taxi' (for private taxi LL10,000 should you want one.)

It is important to remember that if you want a service, give the name of the general district you want and not a specific address. When you get close the driver will ask you where you want to get out. If you recognise the area you want to be in say just ask to stop. After you have paid you and the driver asks you, can give a more specific address like "Crowne Plaza" (a landmark on Hamra St.)and the driver will drop you as near to it as he is going, often pointing out where you have to walk to get there. When you get in to a service pay the LL2000 for each person right away. If you fail to do so, the driver will assume you asked for taxi, and will overcharge you at taxi-rate when you want to get out. However if the driver stops to ask for other fares or picks up another passenger only pay the Service rate of LL2,000.

Taxi drivers in Beirut are notorious for overcharging tourists much more so than neighboring Syria. Most will demand absurd fares and demanding 2-3 times the service rate is very common. If you're pressed for time paying 2 service may be a compromise (LL4000), otherwise you may have to wait a bit to find an honest cab driver willing to take you for LL2000. Always get a price before leaving otherwise the driver will most definitely rip you off. Also, virtually no one tips cab drivers unless some extraordinary service has been rendered, like a very long wait time while you run an errand or something. Some drivers will ask you for a tip particularly near holidays. Payment is usually at the end of the journey.

By bus
There are two public transport companies. The OCFTC that operates a fleet of blue and white city-buses, and the LCC with a fleet of red and white minibuses; Bus fares cost either LL500 (OCFTC bus 24) or LL1000. The service is very efficient and the buses come very often, to get onto a bus you must stand at the side of the road and signal with your hand as a bus approaches; the buses will stop anywhere.

By car
Driving in Beirut is not to be recommended for much of the day, particularly in the city center. Traffic is heavy, and impossible during rush hour. Walking around the city is much more of an experience, and is in fact necessary in the very center since that part of the city is a pedestrian area.

It can be difficult to find parking other than in multi-story and off-street car parks. On-street parking, if you are lucky enough to find one, is allowed for a short time of two hours. Tickets must be purchased through the parking meters usually located at either end of a street. They can be paid by either cash or card. Overstaying your time may get you a ticket. Enforcement of the parking limit isn't done very efficiently, but obviously the last thing anyone would want to find is a ticket that will ruin their day and set them back financially.

Renting a car is recommended if you're planning to visit neighboring towns and cities, or if you're planning to go out late at night when public transport isn't operating. Car rental prices range from economical LL40,000/day to luxury prices. Those can change according to season, so make sure you contact the car rental company beforehand to check prices as well as pickup/drop-off locations.

If you are traveling to the country during high season make sure to book your car rental in advance since it is normal to find that all rental companies are completely booked.

Driving in Beirut is on the right-hand side of the road. Driving can be hazardous because of crowded grid, lack of proper signing, and aggressive driving style. Only the central areas of Beirut have traffic lights operating, though plans have been made to cover all of the city.

By foot
As the city is quite compact, walking is the best way of getting around, and perfect for getting off the beaten track to find unexpected surprises. Most people however will not walk throughout the city, rather they will walk within certain districts and take cars/taxis to get from one district to another. Streets are generally well signposted, but few Beiruti locals would know how to navigate according to their names, directions are usually given by building placement ("straight down the road until you reach building X, turn left there, then right..."), and many streets have local nicknames that wouldn't match the map. That said, if you find yourself lost in the streets, simply ask any passer-by for directions; no one will refuse to help! Otherwise you can stop at the nearest hotel or shop and ask. Hotel concierges and shop keepers will most definitely speak some limited English.

Some roads in Beirut are in poor condition. Not so much in the center, but the farther you get from downtown the more road works you will most probably find. So take care!

You can always check out a Beiruti-run walking tour called Walk Beirut. They offer weekly tours around the city.

By bicycle
Road blocks make cycling relatively safe the rest of the time as the result of reduced traffic.

See
Beirut was once the self-proclaimed "Paris of the Middle East". It still has an outdoor cafe culture, and European architecture can be found everywhere. Many Beirutis (as well as other Lebanese) speak French and/or English, to varying degrees, along with Arabic.

Each district has its own sights and places to visit. The following listings are just some highlights of things that you really should see if you can during your visit to Beirut. The complete listings are found on each individual district page.

Landmarks

 * Pigeon Rocks (Rawcheh District) A monumental natural arch jutting up from the Mediterranean. Great place to sit at one of the roadside cafes and watch the sun set.
 * Place de l'Etoile (Nejmeh Square)(Downtown District), built by the French in the early 20th century in the very center of the Downtown district, it suffered a lot of war damage during the war but has been restored. It is under heavy security given that the Parliament sieges in the middle of it, and there are many army and police barrages to limit the access thereto.
 * Martyr's Statue Downtown Martyr's Square, east of Nejmeh Square towards Ashrafieh.

Museums and galleries

 * The National Museum of Beirut in South Ashrafieh has artifacts ranging in date from prehistoric times to the medieval Mamluk period mainly dealing with Lebanon's Archeology and History.
 * The Sursock Museum in Ashrafieh exhibits contemporary and modern art. The building is a perfect example of the typical 18th-century Lebanese palace.
 * Beirut Art Center (Sin El-Fil District), Rue. 97 (street), Sin El-Fil, Beirut. (Contemporary Modern art), the first non-profit public space in Beirut, housing an exhibition space, screening and performance auditorium, bookstore, mediatheque, cafe and terrace. Designed by architect Raed Abi Lama. +591 1 397 018.
 * AUB Museum in Hamra Districtis a museum of archeology and history.
 * AUB Museum in Hamra Districtis a museum of archeology and history.

Parks and squares

 * Sanayeh Park, Emmile Eddé Road, Hamra, Beirut
 * Horsh Beirut (Beirut Pine Forest), (adjacent to the Beirut Hippodrome south of Ashrafieh)
 * Khalil Gebran Park Downtown District (between Amir Amine St. and Toufik Khaled St.)
 * Debbas Square Saifi village Downtown (between Charles Debbas St. and Dmascus St.)
 * Nejmeh Square Central Downtown
 * Herbal Garden Riad El Solh St. Downtown
 * American University of Beirut campus By far the biggest and greenest park in Beirut. Non-students are only allowed to enter through the main gate on Bliss Street in Hamra. Visitors are required to show ID.
 * Lebanese American University campus. While much smaller than AUB, the LAU campus in southern Hamra/Qoreitem is a cozy and quiet refuge from the busy streets of Beirut. ID is required to enter.

Festivals and events

 * One Big Sunday, Beach party with live DJs held every Sunday during the summer months in various resorts and beaches, organised by Mix FM.
 * Bacardi Night, Annual festival held during the summer with some of the hottest DJs and bands from around the world, organised by Mix FM.
 * One Big Sunday, Beach party with live DJs held every Sunday during the summer months in various resorts and beaches, organised by Mix FM.
 * Bacardi Night, Annual festival held during the summer with some of the hottest DJs and bands from around the world, organised by Mix FM.
 * Bacardi Night, Annual festival held during the summer with some of the hottest DJs and bands from around the world, organised by Mix FM.

Do
There are many things to do in Beirut. Check the different districts to find out what each has to offer. Meanwhile, here are a few highlights:

 * Bet on an Arabian thoroughbred every Sunday in the Beirut Hippodrome, officially called Hippodrome Du Parc De Beyrouth. The hippodrome is home to popular horse races, attracting a dedicated betting crowd (often old taxi drivers). Foreigners should join the fun in the afternoon for free entrance (ID or passport required). Open on Sundays only.
 * Soak up the sun in one of the beach clubs on the Beirut coast. Very few actually have sandy beaches, and most unfortunately have been converted into spas with swimming pools and paved terraces, but despite all that, they all have access to the sea. A few of them are completely private and members-only, but can be accessed by paying for a guest ticket if going in with a member. The Saint George Yacht club in Ain El Mreisseh and the Riviera Beach and Yacht Club at the Riviera Hotel are two such popular clubs, where access to the beach club for non-members is US$20 per day. You can chill in one of the pools or have a drink at the bars and cafes while listening to music in the afternoons. Long Beach Club is another good place. The entrance is just to the left of the Ferris wheel on the Corniche right before the hill. Bring a beach towel.

 * Test your golfing skills at
 * Take a ride on the
 * Walk, jog, skate, cycle, stroll (or whatever you consider exercise) along Paris Avenue which links up to General De Gaulle Avenue (both locally known simply as the corniche) which stretch around the entire Central Beirut perimeter (approx. 5 km). Start the walk, jog, skate etc... at the Beirut marina (Downtown Beirut District) about an hour or so before sunset and finish at the Pigeon Rocks in Rawcheh, in time to watch the sun go down while sipping on a drink at one of the outdoor cafés.
 * Scuba Dive:, With 300 sunny days a year, 36 shipwrecks, impressive walls, canyons, caves, Ray habitats and shark habitats, Beirut definitely has something to offer for a serious scuba diver. The French WWII submarine Le Souffleur, the British freighter Alice B which sank during the civil war in the 1980s, The Macedonia freighter which sank in 1962 and the National Star freighter in 1991, the Mediterranean flagship of Admiral Sir George Tryon HMS Victoria which sank in 1893, The British Lesbian which sank during WWII, make just a few of Beirut's shipwreck collection. Historical cities dot ancient Phoenicia's shore, providing us today with many interesting submerged historical sites, some littered with Phoenician and Roman marble stones, granite columns, pathways, old stone anchors, amphorae and bits of pottery. There are several Dive Centers around Beirut:

Learn

 * ALLC International House Beirut International House Beirut is the only school in the country to offer speaking-only courses in the Lebanese dialect, as well as the Cambridge CELTA (Certificate for Teaching English as a Foreign Language). IH Beirut also provides classes in Spanish, French, Italian, German and Modern Standard Arabic.
 * AUB- American University of Beirut - The American University of Beirut is a major university with over 6,900 students located on a 73-acre campus overlooking the Mediterranean Sea.
 * AUST- American University of Science & Technology
 * Haigazian University (Arabic: جامعة هايكازيان, Armenian: Հայկազեան Համալսարան) is the only Armenian university in the Armenian diaspora. English is the main language of instruction although the university has an Armenological Department for studies in Armenian. It offers programs in English leading to Bachelor's degrees in the Arts and Sciences as well as Business Administration and Economics, in addition to Master's degrees in the Arts, Sciences and Business Administration.
 * LAU- The Lebanese American University is an American institution. LAU has two campuses: one in Beirut, and a second in the Mount Lebanon city of Jbeil (Byblos). The university offers programs leading to Associate's, Bachelor's, and Master's degrees in the arts and sciences, and Doctorates in Pharmacy. LAU is the only institution outside of the United States with an ACPE-accredited pharmacy program.
 * Lebanese University- (Arabic: الجامعة اللبنانية, French: Université Libanaise) is the only public institution for higher learning in Lebanon. Founded in 1951, it has 16 faculties as of 2018 and comprises various cultural, religious, and social groups of students and teachers.
 * Lycee Abdel Kader- A private French Lycée in the traditional area of Karakol El Druze near Beirut downtown: it is particularly known for offering French and Lebanese baccalaureates and for its highly competent students and staff. It is ranked among the top 5 private schools in Lebanon with a 100% success rate in the French Bac.
 * Saifi Institute for Arabic Language Saifi Institute is the most well known of Lebanon's Arabic language schools. It is located in the Saifi Urban Gardens campus in Beirut's Gemazye district.  Saifi Institute hosts around 120 students per 5-week term throughout the year.  Courses are offered in the spoken and written communication of daily life (Saifi's own curriculum called "Urban Arabic"), as well as Modern Standard Arabic.
 * USJ- Université Saint-Joseph - A private university founded in 1875.

Buy
Clothes and fashion - Beirut is the fashion capital of Lebanon and the region, with many prominent Lebanese designers located here, including (Elie Saab, Basil Soda, Pierre Katra and Robert AbiNader.)

Shopping streets
There are several shopping districts around the city.

 * Downtown Beirut - The renovated city center that boasts fancy and designer stores.
 * Hamra Street - An area featuring much revitalization over the last few years, with many international and upscale brands returning to the district.
 * Mar-Elias Street - A busy street towards the south of Beirut. Many of the shops are Lebanese brands which means this is the perfect place to find bargains as most brands are local and cheap.
 * Rue. Verdun - A shopping street with several high-end shopping malls and department stores.

Shopping centers

 * A second branch of this mall has also opened in Verdun Street.

 * Souks de Beirut is a mall in downtown with international brands in an outdoor setting.
 * ABC Outlet, Hamra street, facing Cinema strand, +961 1 344740. Women's specialty store. Open M-Sa 9:45AM-7:45PM, closed Sunday.
 * City Mall, Dora highway roundabout, Greater Beirut, +961 1 905555. 100 stores, 15 cafés and restaurants, a Hypermarket, and 9 movie theaters.
 * Music, books, event tickets: Virgin Megastores has several branches in Beirut including: Beirut International Airport, City Mall (Dora roundabout), ABC department stores (Ashrafieh, Verdun, Dbayye), Beirut Souks.
 * Music, books, event tickets: Virgin Megastores has several branches in Beirut including: Beirut International Airport, City Mall (Dora roundabout), ABC department stores (Ashrafieh, Verdun, Dbayye), Beirut Souks.

Markets
Flea markets are surprisingly hard to find, occasional organized markets are held that are made to resemble flea markets.

 * Souk El Tayeb Held every Saturday near BIEL downtown 9AM-2PM, is Beirut's first organic farmer's market. Promoting traditional methods of farming and preserving, it's a great place to pick up local honey, cheese and breads, plus artisans' crafts. It also runs regular cookery classes, to learn how to make that perfect tabouleh (bulgur salad).
 * Sunday Market Get up early and join the locals for a rummage at the Sunday Market which is open 7AM-1PM, next to Beirut River in the east. You might find antique jewellery, clothing and beads, or maybe just bric-à-brac, but there's an eclectic selection of goodies on show. Remember to bargain hard.
 * Burj Hammoud Beirut's Armenian quarter, perfect place to shop for cheap bric-à-brac, artisan's' crafts, souvenirs, copper and brass ware and faus-brands. Don't forget to haggle. Burj Hammoud is located to the East of ashrafieh across the Beirut river.

Money

 * Cash: Lebanese pounds (LL) and US dollars are both accepted everywhere, except for tiny number of government offices. Payment and change for transactions may be given as a combination of the two. The exchange rate is fixed at LL1,500 to US$1.
 * Payment cards: Many shops, hotels, restaurants, bars, etc., accept international payment cards such as Visa, MasterCard, Maestro or American Express.
 * Automatic bank tellers: Withdrawal can be made from any automatic bank teller found in any region of the country. Withdrawals can be made in either Lebanese lira or the US dollar.
 * Traveler's checks: Lebanese banks can exchange them very easily.

Lebanese cuisine
Lebanese cuisine is a mix of Arab, Turkish and Mediterranean influences, and enjoys a worldwide reputation for its richness and variety as well as its Mediterranean health factor. Olive oil, herbs, spices, fresh fruits and vegetables are commonly used, as well as dairy products, cereals, fishes and various types of meat. A visit to Beirut includes the traditional Lebanese Mezze (Meza), an elaborate variety of thirty hot and cold dishes. A typical Mezze may consist of salads such as the Tabboule and Fattouch, together with the caviars: Hommos and Moutabal, and some patties such as the Sambousseks and finally, the stuffed grape leaves, with of course the Lebanese flat pita bread which is essential to every Lebanese Mezze.

Must try:
 * Mankoushé/Manakish: a Lebanese pizza, or at least that's what it looks like, the Mankoushé is a baked pizza-shaped dough with either a mixture of thyme (called za'atar) or local cheeses (or a mixture of both) on top, can be bought from all bakeries as well as special Forn Mankhoushé which specialize in this type of food, usually had for breakfast. cost between LL1,000 and LL3,000.
 * Ka'ek: a different version of bagels, about 30 cm in diameter and hollow, normally filled with thyme but you can ask for cheese spread as well. Commonly purchased from street vendors that ride bicycles or motorized scooters and honk a manual horn, but you can also find it at major bakeries. Although not of Lebanese origins, they're quite popular and are always found near Rawcheh area, they're worth a try. Cost about LL1,000.
 * Roastery Nuts: roasted nuts are them local favourite appetizers particularly with the older people. Local brands have dedicated roasteries where customers walk in and order fresh, they produce some of the best nuts in the region, and certainly the most varied. Pecans, cashews, macadamias, hazelnuts, almonds, pistachios, peanuts. Ask for Krikri in thyme, spice, or cheese flavour.
 * Sweets: every religious or national event sees stalls set up on pavements outside churches and in public squares, where traditional Lebanese sweets are sold such as: Maamoul, Ktaef, Halawet el Jibn, Halawet el Riz, and Ashta. If you're lucky enough to come across those be sure to give them all a try, otherwise visit any påtisserie where the same sweets can be purchased.

International cuisine
Beirut's different cultures brought different tastes for food, and restaurants of all different origins have opened all around the city. Restaurants have different price ranges, depending of course on the quality of the ingredients used; check the different districts for the listings.

Fast food
If you're on a tight budget, or if you simply miss the food that you can get back at home, fast food is your best option. All major international fast food restaurants have opened chains in Beirut (KFC, McDonald's, Burger King, Hardee's, Domino's Pizza, Pizza Hut, Dunkin' Donuts, Subway), but many local fast food restaurants have sprung up to compete with the major franchisers.

Drink
Nightlife: Alcohol is readily available in Beirut. Many of Beirut's districts have their own fair number of cafes, bars, and clubs, although many areas are "dry" or, while serving alcohol, do not have a vibrant nightlife. This said, two of the hotter nightspots, with the highest concentration of pubs and nightclubs, are Gemmayze (mostly pubs) and Monot St (mix of nightclubs and pubs), both located within close range in the Ashrafieh district. Hamra is also seeing a revival in its nightlife, with over a dozen new pubs and bars open there now. The best way to find out what's in and whats not is by checking the local press or simply going there and seeing for yourself. There is no curfew in Beirut, thought expect most pubs and bars to empty by 2AM, and most nightclubs to empty between 4AM and 4:40AM.

During the summer, Monot tends to be much less busy, as many open-air clubs outside of the area tend to dominate the nightlife in Beirut. Gemmayzeh remains popular year-round.

 * SkyBar in Biel, next to downtown, is an open-air nightclub. It may be the hottest nightclub in Beirut, and has a view overlooking the Sea. It is closed during the winter months.
 * Iris. A rooftop bar on top of the an-Nahar newspaper building, with an outdoor area overlooking the sea, downtown, and the mountains.

Locally brewed beer include Almaza and Laziza (non-alcoholic). There is also a microbrewery that started producing several styles of more flavorful beer in 2006, called "961 Beer". "LB Beer", which is brewed without the use of any corn or rice. it has gained a large following by the younger, independent minded crowd and is a regular staple at locally organized parties. All are worth a try when visiting.

Sleep
There are lots of hotels in Beirut's metropolitan area, ranging from cheap hostels to luxury suite hotels. Prices and quality vary across the spectrum, but if you look well enough, there's bound to be the perfect hotel inside whatever budget you set. Check the different districts to find places to sleep.

Stay safe

 * See the warning for Lebanon for more information.

After 2009, Lebanon became a safer place and the number of tourists is dramatically increasing (more than 2 million in 2009), although the number has peaked since then. The US government's warning to travelers visiting Lebanon was lifted in 2009 but was later renewed, in part because of the risk of spillover from the Syrian civil war. The violence in Naher al-Bared has ceased. If you choose to visit Lebanon, visit the touristic cities like Jounieh, Byblos, Tyr and Tripoli. Beirut itself is relatively safe.

Palestinian refugee camps in Beirut are approachable, but try to bring a local. She/he will be worth a lot when it comes to logistics and safety. Camps vary in size and appearance (the camps in Beirut are worse than some rural camps, which can resemble more open villages). Most refugees however are both civil and open in the encounter with foreigners. The key is of course openness on your part as well. Of course, Downtown Beirut will always be a more safe alternative, but for the most part you won't encounter any problems while in a refugee camp.

Photography of military personnel and installations is prohibited. You should also be careful in taking photographs in the Dahiyeh (the southern suburbs), if you don't want to get in contact with Hezbollah. The safest thing is to ask an official nearby for permission, although your request will very likely be turned down. Keep your camera in a purse just for safety. If a Hezbollah official approaches you, seeing your camera, he can't know if you've been taking pictures before that. Should you be taken in for questioning (because of taking pictures), remain calm. It might take a long time getting out of it, but it's highly unlikely that things should escalate or turn ugly. Bottom line: consider not bringing your camera at all. A trip to Dahiyeh is way too interesting and different to be spent getting questioned by the authorities.

Avoid any governmental or military convoys that may be passing by. Lebanese people have adapted to all those situations.

Cope
 Crime

Beirut sees no more criminal activity than any other major city, if not less. Be aware of pickpockets and scams involving overpricing. The last is mostly a problem concerning taxi drivers, so be sure always to agree on a price before setting off.

 Health

If you are unlucky enough to fall ill, head straight for the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC), also known as AUH, (near the AUB campus) - you will need to pay around US$40 upfront (cash or major credit card) and be reimbursed later by your insurer.

Pharmacies in Lebanon are able to prescribe drugs on-the-spot. While this is likely to be a boon for a minority of travelers, it can leave you even more ill than when you came in to begin with. Don't chance it - see a doctor first.

 City stress

Escaping to the mountains near Beirut is a good option for those about to burn-out. Aley and Beit Mery are both near enough to the city (20–30 minutes) and are generally clean and green.

Embassies

 * 🇨🇿 Czech Republic
 * 🇨🇦 Canada
 * 🇪🇬 Egypt
 * 🇫🇷 France
 * 🇩🇪 Germany
 * 🇬🇷 Greece
 * 🇮🇹 Italy
 * 🇳🇱 Netherlands
 * 🇵🇭 Philippines
 * 🇷🇴 Romania
 * 🇹🇷 Turkey
 * 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
 * 🇺🇸 United States

Radio stations
Radio in Beirut is quite popular, particularly with the younger people who listen to the English-spoken stations as all events and concerts are advertised through those. Arabic and French broadcasted stations are plentiful, and are worth a listen if you'd like to experience the traditional culture. Below are radio stations that are broadcasted in English:
 * NRJ (99.1FM)
 * Mix FM (104,4FM)
 * Radio One (105.5FM)
 * BBC World Service (in English) (1323AM)

Newspapers
Official Newsboxes can be found throughout the commercial areas in the city, mainly in Sassine Square ashrafieh, Verdun st. Verdun, Concorde st. Hamra. All Minimarkets/Supermarkets/Hypermarkets distribute newspapers and magazines as well.
 * The Daily Star Independent daily English-language newspaper covering local, national and international news.
 * L'Orient Le Jour a popular independent French-language newspaper.
 * Ad Diyar a popular independent Arabic-language newspaper.
 * Al Akhbar a popular Arabic-language newspaper.
 * Al Anwar a popular Arabic-language newspaper.
 * Al Joumhouria a popular Arabic-language newspaper.
 * Al Mustaqbal a popular Arabic-language newspaper.
 * An Nahar a popular Arabic-language newspaper.

There is a huge variety of Arabic newspapers of all sorts, as well as ethnic newspapers such as the Armenianllanguage dailies Aztag, Ararad and Zartonk.

Connect
Many cafes and restaurants provide free WiFi to customers. Internet Cafés are plentiful in Beirut, and they should all provide printing and copying services as well as web surfing. The inner-city internet cafés tend to be more expensive (approx US$2–3/hr) than those in the residential areas (approx $0.50/hr), but are also usually 'nicer' e.g.z providing a faster internet connection with new fast computers:

Payphones can be found on all main streets all around the city, however, they can only take smart cards called Telecarte which provide a specific amount of prepaid calling time and can be used from any payphone. Telecarte denominations come in LL10,000 and LL30,000. Telecarte can be purchase at OGERO Sales Offices and MoT offices (most Minimarkets/Supermarkets/Hypermarkets as well as Mobile phone stores sell them).

Telecarte:
 * allows you to save 10% on International Direct Calls.
 * allows you to make national calls to any regular line at 100 LL/min.
 * allows you to make national calls to any cellular line at 300 LL/min.

GSM Phones can be used in Lebanon, either through roaming (beware of roaming charges from your home country operator), or by purchasing a local SIM card through one of the two telecom operators Alfa and touch. Prepaid SIM cards can be purchased for as little as US$25 and 3G mobile data plans can be purchased for as low as $10 for 150MB. In order to use a local SIM card with your own phone in Lebanon, you should ensure that it is:
 * Not locked to your current carrier
 * Enabled for use in Lebanon. In order to do that, please visit the telco help desks at Beirut Airport upon arrival, follow the signs that will lead you to those desks.

Go next
Once you leave Beirut, visit any of the other cities in Lebanon. The country is relatively small, so no single journey to any other city should take more than two hours. Archaeological sites and architectural heritage include Baalbek, Byblos, Sidon, Tripoli, and Tyre. Most of these cities are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Other sites of notable interest are Jeita caves, Qadisha valley with its monasteries, and Zahle.

Depending on the season visiting, you can go skiing in one of the six mountain resorts, or go to the beaches in Tyr or one of the beach resorts in Jounieh.

Buses that head north to the city of Tripoli, or to Syria and Jordan, operate from the Charles Helou bus station, which is also the station for long-distance taxis that link Beirut to neighboring cities as well as Syria and Jordan. Charles Helou is located next to Port of Beirut. It can be difficult to understand the main bus routes at first but you can always ask, bus drivers are like everybody else in Lebanon, friendly and may be able to communicate in English or French.

Buses that head south to Sidon or Tyre leave from the Cola intersection.

title: Beirut


text:
Beirut/Ain El Mraiseh

Ain El Mraisseh is in Beirut, along Beirut's coastal Corniche, which stretches for several kilometers. It is only a few minutes away from the renovated city center. This district was famous for its nightlife in the early 1970s and is attempting to regain its reputation. It has the highest concentration of luxury hotels in Beirut and hosts internationally recognized coffee shops.

Get in
Ain El Mraiseh is just to the northwest of Downtown Beirut, beside the Beirut Marina. Walking is the easiest way to get there as it is not far at all.

Do

 * Roller skate along the wide smoothly paved seafront Corniche. At sunset the entire population heads towards the corniche to watch the sunset, so if you'd like some space to skate fast go there in the morning or late evening when the crowds disperse. The Corniche stretches for many kilometers and is absolutely perfect for skating especially because of the stunning view of the sea.

title: Beirut/Ain El Mraiseh


text:
Beirut/Ashrafieh

Ashrafieh is in Beirut, it is one of Beirut's oldest and most charming districts and is considered an important tourist outlet in Beirut where a great number of restaurants, coffee shops and nightclubs are located. This, in addition to its important commercial venue, its luxurious apartment buildings combined with renovated traditional houses, makes of Ashrafieh an ideal place for shopping and touring within the city.

Get in
Ashrafieh lies directly to the east of Downtown Beirut. Best option is walking if visiting the closer areas such as Monot Street or Gemmayze. If visiting the areas further away then hailing a taxi is another quick (and cheap) option.

Eat
Ashrafieh has a sense of old-style charm, evident from its old architecture and mature neighborhood. Eating in Ashrafieh will certainly be more expensive than the other districts, but if elegance and charm is what you're after, you'll love it. Below is a selection of the best places to eat:

Mid-range

 * Café Blanc (Lebanese), Lebanese cuisine made hip. Try the batata harra and ras assfour (diced meat marinated in pomegranate molasses). The chicken livers are divine too and the shawarma samak is a good bet for a main course. For dessert order the Sultana Delight. ABC Achrafieh, Alfred Naccache Street, Mar Mitre. 01 211120. Open daily 10:00-00:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$40.
 * Chili's One of the tastiest theme restaurants with much to boast about including a laid back atmosphere. Dishes to order are the spicy boneless Buffalo wings, succulently tender baby back ribs and hamburger. Wash it all down with a selection of Margaritas and share the Molten Chocolate dessert. Moawad Plaza, Elias Sarkis Avenue. 01 337171 Open Su-Th 12:00-00:00, F Sa 12:00-01:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$50.
 * Sushi Wa (Japanese), Offers a rich menu where you can choose from sushi, salads, sashimi and desserts. Check out the Teriyaki Salmon where a piece of grilled salmon with teriyaki topping is served with steamed rice and raw vegetables. This place’s specialty is the wine collection, where you can find Ksara, Kefraya and Wardi brands all served at affordable prices. Also order the party boat with 115 sushi and sashimi pieces nicely arranged for US$100. Sassine, Georges Nacache Street, Behind Byblos Bank Tower. Daily 11:30-16:00, 18:00-23:30. Meal for two with wine: US$30.
 * Tsunami (Japanese), Good all round Japanese joint. Extensive selection of fresh tasting sushi and maki rolls with reasonably priced combo dishes. But make sure to order the tempura which isn’t too heavy on the batter. A hot dish to try is the salmon Teppanyaki. Abou Rizk Blg, Abdel Wahab El Inglizi Street. 01 397327. Open daily 12:00-16:00, 19:00-23:00. Meal for two with sake: around US$40.
 * Sô (Asian, European), One of the best restaurants to offer a combo of Asian and European dishes. The sushi belt is particularly popular and the fish fresh and well prepared. Ask the chef if you have a particular favourite. If you’re in the mood for something heavier try the T-Bone USDA steak. The chocolate fondant is also a must. Saint Nicholas Street. 01 336644. Open daily 12:00-01:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$45.
 * Les Vilains, (International), a charming restaurant set in an old Lebanese house, serving an eclectic but traditional menu, that changes with every season. Peruvian ceviche with its sweet potatoes, Malaysian rendang beef, chicken tajine with pomegranate, scallops with basil or pork cutlets with beetroot chutney, initiate your palate to flavors from around the world made accessible by a passionate young chef. Meal for two with wine: around US$55. "Baroudi Str., Ashrafieh. 01 323531. Open Tu-Su 14:30-16:00, 19:30-23:30.
 * Al Mayass (Lebanese cross Armenian), Fantastic Armenian/Lebanese mezza and main dishes with an Aleppo twist. Order the manteh (meat stuffed ravioli in yogurt and sumac), the soujouk and basterma (beef pastrami). The kafta in hot cherry sauce is a must. Great service. meal for two with wine: around US$40.  Rabaud Str., Ashrafieh. 01 215046. Open M-Sa 12:30-16:00, 19:30-23:30; closed Su.
 * Beirut Cellar (French cross Italian), A city landmark, the restaurant has changed hands several times before settling in the right ones. Catering for a slightly older crowd, the menu is a cross between Italian and French cuisine – something for everyone basically. Great steaks. Shahadi Way. 01 216990. Open daily 12:00-00:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$45.
 * El Paladar Spanish, Mexican), Pan-Latin cuisine including dishes from Argentina, Mexico and Spain in a Hacienda-style setting. Order the paella. There’s also an extensive cocktail menu with drinks originating from Chili and Argentina. 20 per cent discount on lunches all week and on holidays. Damascus Road 01 335444. Open daily 12:00-16:00, 20:00-00:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$35.
 * Gems, (French-Mediterranean) fusion cuisine in a pleasant and trendy setting. Menu includes salads, sandwiches, pastas and meats. Order the house special and innovative bonbons de foie gras which is served with a sweet wine sauce and mixed salad. Generous portions of oriental and western brunch offered on Sunday (no á la carte for lunch). 29 Achrafieh Street, near Al Beydoun Mosque. 01 330030. Open Tu-Sa 12:00-00:00; Su 11:00-00:00; closed M. Meal for two with wine: around US$60.
 * Relais de L’Entrecôte (French), French-styled steak frites restaurant akin to the restaurant on Rue Marboeuf near Paris’ famed Champs Elysées. Not suitable for vegetarians as it’s only steak on the menu accompanied by salad. The steak sauce is the pièce de resistance.  For dessert try the delicious profiteroles and chocolate fondant. Good selection of local and French wine. Abdel Wahab Al Inglizi Street. 01 332 088. Open daily 12:30-15:30, 19:30-23:30. Meal for two with bottle of house wine: around US$50.

Splurge

 * Al Dente (Italian), Italian cuisine at this high-end restaurant decorated with chandeliers, thick drapes and faux Renaissance paintings that feels like a royal dining room. Pastas are either homemade or imported. If they are not on the menu, request the capellini with asparagus and white truffle oil or any of the risottos. Albergo Hotel, Abdel Wahab Al Inglizi Street. 01 202440. Open daily 12:30-15:00, 20:30-23:00; closed Sa lunch. Meal for two with wine: around US$80.
 * Claudia's (Italian), Cosy and intimate chic Italian fare. Excellent service with decent and generous portions. Extensive wine menu and good desserts – pick the Panne Fantasia (French toast with warm caramel sauce, cinnamon and vanilla ice cream). 31 Abdel Wahab Street. 01 218999. Open daily 12:00-23:30. Meal for two with wine: around US$85.
 * Cocteau (French), The chic Lebanese head for dinner at Cocteau, the prettiest restaurant in Beirut, where the walls are covered with the French artist's (Jean Cocteau) doodles and there's a waiter per person. Sodeco, Ashrafieh (+961 1 616 617).
 * Gaucho (Argentinean), A glamorous Argentinean restaurant, very popular in London, specialised in a wide range of award-winning ceviches and the finest Aberdeen Angus steak cuts. A unique place in Beirut decorated with black and white cowhide and sparkling chandeliers. Don't forget to order their special Dulce de Leche dessert specialties! Phoenix Tower, Minet El Hosn (+961 1 364 801).
 * Julia's (French), Great food in a chic but relaxed setting. The menu is international in essence but you’ll find French cuisine predominates. The steaks are cooked to perfection and highly recommended. Reserve on the patio and you get to see Beirut’s trendiest people drive and stroll by. Abdel Wahab Al Inglizi Street. 01 219539. Open daily 12:00-00:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$80.
 * La Table D'Alfred (French),Sursock Street, French gastronomy and club lounge for lunch and dinner, you can discover an excellent French cuisine with the talent of the chef Sylvain Arthus and chef Alfred Asseily discover their wine cellar of more than 150 bottles of wine.
 * Salmontini (Fish), Salmon is the name of the game at this stylish eatery. Feast on smoked salmon and salad for starters and follow through with the sumptuous salmon with couscous and harissa sauce which is spicy without being hot. There’s also salmon in white sauce for tamer taste buds. Accaoui Road. 01 337999. Open daily 12:30-00:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$130. Set menu LL40,000.
 * Sushi Bar (Japanese)The restaurant for sushi buffs and Japanese food lovers. Extensive (and expensive) sushi menu of maki, sashimi and sushi, get your chop sticks around the recommended Spicy Fever maki and the salmon on ice with special house sauce. For starters order Chobu Chobu seafood soup. Abdel Wahab Al Inglizi Street, Achrafieh. 01 338555. Open daily 12:30-15:30, 20:00-23:30. Meal for two with wine: US$100.
 * Yabani (Japanese), With a reputation as one of the best Japanese restaurants in town, the sushi here is pricey but good. The menu is also varied so you get to try other delicacies - check out the unbeatable chilli beef ramen. An underground eaterie designed by architect Bernard Khoury, the seating is arranged in a circular fashion reached via a boudoir-styled elevator. Damascus Road. 01 211113. Open daily 12:00-15:30, 20:00-00:00. Meal for two with sake: around US$100.
 * Yabani (Japanese), With a reputation as one of the best Japanese restaurants in town, the sushi here is pricey but good. The menu is also varied so you get to try other delicacies - check out the unbeatable chilli beef ramen. An underground eaterie designed by architect Bernard Khoury, the seating is arranged in a circular fashion reached via a boudoir-styled elevator. Damascus Road. 01 211113. Open daily 12:00-15:30, 20:00-00:00. Meal for two with sake: around US$100.

Drink
Drinking venues are found throughout in Ashrafieh, but the areas where the nightlife are concentrated in are Gemmayze and Monot Street. Clubs in Beirut normally close at around 05:30, although with a few exceptions, most clubs will be empty by 04:00. After clubbing, some Lebanese will go on to having breakfast at one of the handful of 24-hour snacks and cafes. Few nightclubs have an actual dancefloor; most people dance around the table they have reserved for the night.

Monot Street
Monot Street is widely considered as the clubbing street in Beirut, although there are also many pubs. Once dominant, it has seen its status drop due to the emergence of Gemmayze as a nightlife district and the dominance of open-air clubs during the summer time in other parts of the city. Most clubs play a variety of music. Monot street is quite narrow, and mind wrecking to drive through, particularly at night when the clubs are open. Parking is nearly impossible any time of the day, so going by car should be considered only if necessary. Despite the driving nuisances of Monot, locals still prefer to drive. Monot street borders Downtown Beirut's south east corner, making it a very short walk (or taxi ride) from the city center, although few people will actually walk.

Gemmayze
Gemmayze is Beirut's artistic bohemian quarter, an old district full of narrow streets and beautiful historic buildings from the French era. It is well known for its trendy bars and pubs, cafes, restaurants and lounges; there are few or no nightclubs. Most are located on the main thoroughfare that cuts through the middle of the district, Rue Gouraud (or Gouraud street). Similarly to Monot street, this area is old and historic, and was designed well before the invention of automobiles, so going by car through its narrow streets requires a lot of patience. There are complaints however, of foreigners buying up and renovating properties, leading to gentrification and pricing out many locals from living there. Some places have run into trouble due to noise complaints from locals. Still, the area is still charming and worth a visit, whether during the day or at night. Gemmayze borders Downtown Beirut's East side, and it too is a very short walk from the city center. Walking would be the best option (being dropped off by a taxi at the entrance of the street and walking the rest is another option).

Other

 * The Basement (Nightclub), Electro, Minimal and Tech-House from The Basement residents DJette (F) and Jade (Sa). Plays Western music exclusively. With a long bar, lots of cushioned seats and minimal lighting (but no dancefloor), this is located on the site of an old underground carpentry workshop. Gets crowded so your dance moves may be compromised. 01 570505. Charles Helou Avenue, Achrafieh. Th-Sa 21:30-late. Men must be 21 yrs old, girls 18 yrs old, no singles allowed, no admission after 02:00.
 * BO18 Classic (Nightclub), Bring back the 1990s with a set of jazz, funk and Arabic music played by owner and resident DJ Nagi Gebran. The interior wall is covered with metallic chains and this theme is maintained throughout the club. 01 650606. Sodeco Square, Achrafieh. Daily 19:00-02:30. Bar food served.
 * Concerto (Nightclub), One of Beirut’s well-known Arabic nightclubs. DJ Robert plays live music until 01:30, then the one man show stays late. The atmosphere is looking for a crowd that likes this sort of thing. 03 988944. Facing Bank of Industry and Work, Sodeco Main Road, Achrafieh. Daily 23:00-06:00.
 * Elegant (DJ Bar), Elegant is a restored old Lebanese mansion enclosing arcades, and a rectangular bar. DJ Tony plays Latino, house, commercial, and oriental music. 03 222656. Petro Trad Street, Sodeco. Daily 20-late; US$25 entrance. Th: Karaoke night.
 * La Closerie (Lounge), Alcoholic drinks, cigars, Asian food, and a romantic atmosphere are what you will find in this attractive place with an older clientele. Very much a chill out bar it feels like a living room in an English country house – the perfect place for an early evening drink before hitting the clubs. 01 331938. Lebanon Street, Tabaris, Achrafieh. Daily 17:00-01:00.
 * Pulse (DJ Bar), International bar food available. Every Wednesday: imPULSive night playing hip hop, Funk, House. The L-Bar serves a great collection of drinks and pulse cocktails. Don’t miss the VIP section all in white, red and black with comfy seats to lounge in. 03 454445. Damascus Road, Achrafieh. Tu-Su 21:00-late. Closed on M.
 * Shah Lounge (Lounge), This oriental Moroccan style lounge bar is decorated with wood and has velvet furniture. The music is primarily Arabic but the live band is one of the best in town playing famous pop and Arabic tunes. 01 330033. St Joseph University Street, Achrafieh. Tu-Su 22:00-04:00. Closed on M. International cuisine. Tu: Karaoke night; W-Su: live band and Arabic one man show.
 * Tycoon (Nightclub), The decor is in a classical style with contrasting modern technologies. Crystal luster hangs from the ceiling and the bar is made of wood. Plays commercial techno, and house music till 01:30 and then features the one man show Khalil singing Arabic till late. 03 242241. Sodeco, Saadeddine Street; US$40-45 approx per person.
 * Zinc (DJ Bar), Serious party beats including hip hop, jazz, trance and commercial. This popular bar in an old house with three comfortable lounge areas never goes out of fashion. The crowd is mainly trendy young professionals and as the night goes on the dancing gets increasingly lively. 01 612612. Seif Eddine Al Khatib Street, Achrafieh. M-Sa 20:30-02:00; Drinks LL9,000-LL14,000. Food served.

title: Beirut/Ashrafieh


text:
Beirut/Downtown

Downtown Beirut is the central district of Beirut, with its outdoor cafes restaurants and high end designer stores. The inner area around Nejmeh Square is pedestrian-only. Ashrafieh is to its east, while Hamra, Ras Beirut, Manara and Rawcheh to its west. The Beirut Marina (the Cornich starting point) is only a short walk away. Some people complain that the area is over-priced, and that it caters more to tourists from the Persian Gulf than to the locals.

Get in
Getting to downtown from other parts of Beirut or one of the bus stations is easy. Hop in any taxi/service and ask for either "Downtown" or "Solidere".

Roman and Byzantine structures

 * Roman Berytus Columns - A line of five columns, discovered in 1963. These columns, found to the left of St. George Maronite Cathedral, were once part of the grand colonnade of Roman Berytus.
 * Roman Exedra - Discovered west of the St. Georges Maronite Cathedral, this semi-circular cultural building was moved in 1963 to Blvd. Charles Helou near the Eastern entrance to the modern port.

 * Roman Basilica Colonnade - Found in the 1940s between Nejmeh Square and the Great Mosque, this five column colonnade is part of the Roman Basilica. The columns were later erected across from the National Museum on Damascus Street.
 * Byzantine floor mosaics These mosaics came from a Byzantine church of the 5th century AD. They were moved from Khalde South of Beirut to a site near the National Museum in the 1950s.

Crusader, Mamluke and Ottoman structures

 * Medieval Wall - An excavated wall dating from Crusader and Mamluke times can be seen North of Weygand Street along the old Patriarch Howayyek Street.
 * Crusader Castle - A large Crusader land castle once stood near the present port area. Excavations in 1995 revealed a large well-preserved section of the foundation wall complete with Roman column drums used as bondstones or reinforcement.
 * Ottoman Military Hospital - Just in front of the Grand Serail, this large building was constructed in 1860 as a military hospital. From the French Mandate Period until the 1960s it served as Law Courts. Completely renovated, it now houses the Council for Development and Reconstruction.
 * Ottoman Clock Tower - Located near the Grand Serail, this tower was built in 1897 and restored in 1994.
 * Ottoman Clock Tower - Located near the Grand Serail, this tower was built in 1897 and restored in 1994.

Drink
Julips. Cassis. Zooka. Vintage. In the street behind Iris

Budget

 * Talal's New Hotel, Charles Helou st., Beirut (Beirut Port area, opposite Valli & Valli), was a favorite for backpackers and budget travelers but now it is an option to avoid. Reports of staff aggression and violence have been reported. The hygiene of the place is very poor.
 * Talal's New Hotel, Charles Helou st., Beirut (Beirut Port area, opposite Valli & Valli), was a favorite for backpackers and budget travelers but now it is an option to avoid. Reports of staff aggression and violence have been reported. The hygiene of the place is very poor.
 * Talal's New Hotel, Charles Helou st., Beirut (Beirut Port area, opposite Valli & Valli), was a favorite for backpackers and budget travelers but now it is an option to avoid. Reports of staff aggression and violence have been reported. The hygiene of the place is very poor.

Internet

 * Costa Coffee, just off of Nejmeh Square, offers free Wifi to customers. There is also a Starbucks close by.

title: Beirut/Downtown


text:
Beirut/Hamra

Hamra is a district in Beirut. Prior to 1975, Hamra Street was referred to as Beirut's "Champs Elysées" as it was frequented by tourists all year round. It hosts a good number of hotels, furnished apartments, and coffee shops that cater to visitors and students from close by American University of Beirut and Lebanese American University. It has been revitalized, with many new upscale bars, cafes, restaurants, and shops opening, and is becoming a popular district for shopping, nightlife, and cuisine once again.

Get in
Hamra lies to the west of Downtown Beirut. Hail a taxi or walk to the short distance.

Budget

 * Pasta Di Casa (pasta joint), Popular with American University of Beirut students, the menu is not elaborate and the premises are small and cramped. But that makes it cosy and you can expect large portions of everything with that home-cooked ‘pasta à la mama’ feel. It’s reasonably priced and has homely service; the dishes are generous enough to share. Emile Rubeiz Street (Jumblatt Way), Clemenceau. +961 1 363368. Meal for two with wine: around US$35.
 * Kabab-ji, Excellent grills and sandwiches with decent mezza and even better prices. The taouk is tender and tasty and the lamb chops are delicious. Also order the arayess (minced meat between grilled pita bread). The setting is a little bit clinical (lots of neon lights going on) but its not unpleasant for a quick, tasty bite. Saroulla Bldg, Hamra Street. +961 1 741555. Open daily 08:00-02:00. Meal for two with wine: around US$40.
 * Souseh, recommended by Time Out Beirut, earning four stars. A great ‘mom and pop’ foul and hummus joint with must-have dishes like moussabha. Also order the fresh zaatar salad sprinkled with onions and pomegranate. Just off Shehadeh Street, Mar Elias. Open daily 07:00-13:00. A plate of foul and hummus for one: around US$10.
 * Wadi Walima (Lebanese), Reasonably priced Lebanese cuisine in a relaxed atmosphere. The menu is creative and brunches are exceptionally good. Offers mezza and traditional home-cooked plats-du-jour. Try out a local wine with your meal. Sit out on the beautiful garden terrace. Makdisi Street +961 1 343128. Open M-Sa noon-midnight. Meal for two with wine: US$30.

Mid-range

 * Al Istambouli (Lebanese), Lebanese food in a very casual but slightly drab atmosphere, the mezza is quite good (order the tabouleh for sure) but the grills are much better. One of Hamra's best kept secrets. Commodore Street. +961 1 354398. Open daily 8AM-midnight. Meal for two with wine: around US$50.
 * Roadster’s (Burger joint), American themed restaurant with good all round diner fare. Order the tangy Buffalo wings and mozzarella sticks for starters. Hamburgers and sandwiches will delight but try the Roadside Crab or the Chicken Slider with mayo. For a very sweet tooth order the rich chocolate fondant or the banana split. Crowne Plaza, Hamra Street. +961 1 363487. Open daily 11:00-01:00. Meal for two with drinks: around US$30.
 * Roadster’s (Burger joint), American themed restaurant with good all round diner fare. Order the tangy Buffalo wings and mozzarella sticks for starters. Hamburgers and sandwiches will delight but try the Roadside Crab or the Chicken Slider with mayo. For a very sweet tooth order the rich chocolate fondant or the banana split. Crowne Plaza, Hamra Street. +961 1 363487. Open daily 11:00-01:00. Meal for two with drinks: around US$30.
 * Roadster’s (Burger joint), American themed restaurant with good all round diner fare. Order the tangy Buffalo wings and mozzarella sticks for starters. Hamburgers and sandwiches will delight but try the Roadside Crab or the Chicken Slider with mayo. For a very sweet tooth order the rich chocolate fondant or the banana split. Crowne Plaza, Hamra Street. +961 1 363487. Open daily 11:00-01:00. Meal for two with drinks: around US$30.

Splurge

 * Benihana (Japanese), Good Japanese cuisine which also includes an extensive sushi menu with all you can eat sushi for US$29 starting 21:00 daily. Definitely try the entertaining Teppanyaki which is cooked live in front of your table with the chef tossing around meat, chicken, seafood, vegetables, rice and noodles on a habashi board. Branch also in Ashrafieh. Meridien Commodore Hotel, Commodore Street, +961 1 350400. Open daily 12:00-16:00, 20:00-00:00.

Drink

 * Samra (Bar), Inspired by old Egyptian celebrities who have made an everlasting impression through their work in cinema and music. Fatin Hamama, Abed El Wahab and many more celebrity pictures hang on the wall. Retro and modern colours are found while the furniture is mainly chairs and tables with few black and red couches spread around. A Japanese orientated garden provides a nice spot to chill and enjoy the oriental and jazz music. 03 066342. Spears Street, Sanayeh, Hamra, daily 17:00-02:00. $10 for dinner and drink. F: Oriental night; Sa: Jazz and blues night.

title: Beirut/Hamra


text:
Beirut/Jnah

Jnah is in Beirut. The Jnah is one of the luxurious residential districts of the Capital. Its name literally means "wing" due to its location along the southern border of Beirut, extending eastward from the sea to the reconstructed Sport City inland. One of the largest shopping centers in Lebanon is located in Jnah where foreign and local made products can be purchased.

title: Beirut/Jnah


text:
Beirut/Ras Beirut

Manara is in Beirut. Its name means the "Tip of Beirut" and is a residential neighborhood.

Understand
It has a mixed population of Christians, Muslims, Druze, and secular individuals. Ras Beirut is home to some of Beirut's historically prominent families. Included in the area are a number of international schools and universities, including the American University of Beirut (AUB) and International College Beirut (IC).

Hamra Street is famous for its sidewalk cafes, elegant restaurants, old-fashioned boutiques, and cinemas. Traditionally, Ras Beirut cafés are places for the educated elite of the Lebanese people

title: Beirut/Ras Beirut


text:
Beirut/Rawcheh

Rawcheh is in Beirut. The Rawcheh has always been a tourist attraction. Its renowned rock landmark Pigeon Rocks attracts visitors from all over the world. Along the Rawcheh coastline are many restaurants and coffee shops that are always crowded with local and foreign visitors seeking fun and entertainment. At night, Rawcheh creates a mood of its own and offers something for everyone (usually those who cannot afford the Western Orientated nightlife located in Ashrafieh).

Get in
If starting off in Downtown, take a taxi but traffic can be heavy particularly on the coastal road. Walking along the corniche will lead you straight to the Rawcheh district, expect to spend at least an hour walking, but its worth it if the weather is right.

title: Beirut/Rawcheh


text:
Beirut/Verdun

Verdun is in Beirut. Verdun is one of Beirut's most prestigious residential neighborhoods where also some of the most important fashion boutiques are found. All aspects of luxury are readily accessible to the visitor in Verdun where cinemas, coffee shops, shopping, and restaurants are the main attraction. The neighborhood does not offer much in the way of nightlife, however.

title: Beirut/Verdun