text: rediger

title: rediger


text:
Entsorgung

Noun

 * 1)  disposal

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Entsorgung


text:
entsorgen

Verb

 * 1) to dispose of

title: entsorgen


text:
Pygopodidae

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , - genera

title: Pygopodidae


text:
ornithosis

Noun

 * 1)  A zoonotic infectious disease (of birds) caused by a bacterium called, it can be transmitted to humans and other animals. When carried by any species of bird belonging to the  family (parrots), it is called psittacosis or parrot fever.

Translations

 * Czech: ornitóza
 * Danish: ornithosis
 * Dutch: ornithose, vogelchlamydiose
 * Esperanto: ornitozo
 * French: ornithose, chlamydiose aviaire
 * Galician:
 * German: Ornithose
 * Italian: ornitosi
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: ornitose, fuglesyke, fuglesjuke, aviær klamydiose
 * Nynorsk: ornitose, fuglesjuke, aviær klamydiose
 * Spanish: ornitosis
 * Swedish: ornithos

title: ornithosis


text:
parrot disease

Noun

 * 1)  psittacosis

title: parrot disease


text:
żyrafa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) giraffe

title: żyrafa


text:
housemaster

Noun

 * 1) A teacher who is in charge of a house at a boarding school.

title: housemaster


text: housemasters

title: housemasters


text:
żebrak

Etymology
+.

Noun

 * 1) beggar

title: żebrak


text:
pharmaco-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) medication

Related terms

 * pharma-
 * pharmaceuticals, pharmaceutical
 * pharmacy, pharmacist

Translations

 * Hungarian: farmako-
 * Polish: farmako-

title: pharmaco-


text:
żołnierz

Etymology
.    . Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  soldier
 * 2) commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers
 * 3) vassal, feoffee
 * 1) commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers
 * 2) vassal, feoffee
 * 1) commander of a unit of one thousand soldiers
 * 2) vassal, feoffee
 * 1) vassal, feoffee
 * 1) vassal, feoffee

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  soldier
 * 2)  private
 * 3)  army, troops, soldiers, collectively
 * 1)  private
 * 2)  army, troops, soldiers, collectively
 * 1)  army, troops, soldiers, collectively

Usage notes
The genitive plural form is.

title: żołnierz


text:
遥かに

Adverb

 * 1) far, much

title: 遥かに


text: Category:ulk:Medicine

title: Category:ulk:Medicine


text: Category:ulk:Biology

title: Category:ulk:Biology


text: Category:ulk:Sciences

title: Category:ulk:Sciences


text:
Talk:everyone else

everyone else
Sum of parts, not idiomatic, not sure if it actually even is a set phrase, or just (compositionally) common. --Connel MacKenzie 05:36, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Else is a strange word; in my dialect at least, it can generally only be used after a fairly small set of words (some-, any-, no-, and every- with -one, -body, -thing, and -where; who(m), what, and where; and or), though I'll grant that in some forms of the language it has additional uses ("else" as its own conjunction meaning "or"; "somehow else" = "in some other way"; etc.). This is definitely fodder for a usage note at else, and may also be a reason to have entries for all these collocations. Unless I'm missing something, I don't think ~21 entries is a huge deal. —Ruakh TALK 18:01, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

 * You've got to make all those entries. I just don't know how else we'll get entries of high quality. On second thought, maybe YOU don't have to. But, however else it gets done, you ought to check it. IOW, you missed one. DCDuring 18:25, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Heh, good call; I also missed a few others I can think of now. So, I'm not sure. "Else" is a very strangely limited word, but once you know how it's used, you can understand any use of it, even if a non-native speaker would have difficulty determining whether a given use were grammatical. —Ruakh TALK 20:08, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Whatever else we decide, we should place this information somewhere, probably at else. Why else would we have the "Usage notes" section? --EncycloPetey 23:36, 22 October 2007 (UTC)

 * I certainly don't mind it being put elsewhere (such as at else.) --Connel MacKenzie 08:10, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

 * My friend Else agrees with you. Moglex 08:58, 23 October 2007 (UTC)
 * Redirect to else, with usage note at the latter.—msh210 ℠ 13:22, 23 October 2007 (UTC)
 * Modest keep. There is so much which can't be written with "usage notes" at the else entry. One meaning of everyone else is e.g. synonymous with "the rest", and how else could we add translations? I personally think we should keep it. --BiT 15:28, 23 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Best place for all this is at else, with plenty of good illustrative citations to show usage. Widsith 10:11, 24 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Weak delete. "However else" etc. aren't as good a case as how else or why else. DAVilla 03:00, 30 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Keep. It isn't clear (although it may seem clear to the natives) which meaning of everybody and which meaning of else apply. not clear for the non-natives. It isn't clear (although it may seem clear to the natives) which meaning of everybody and which meaning of else apply. not clear for the non-natives. --Keene 00:06, 20 January 2008 (UTC)

 * Keep, pending completion of work in all determiner entries that collocate well with "else". See how for my incomplete first draft. DCDuring TALK 16:10, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

2019 deletion discussion
See Talk:nowhere else. bd2412 T 01:24, 20 June 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:everyone else


text:
szafot

Etymology
, from,.

Noun

 * 1) scaffold
 * 2) execution by beheading

title: szafot


text:
Sonnenbrand

Etymology
From. The word originally meant the burning heat of the sun. As such it was also commonly used in the context of sunburnt skin. However, the use of to refer this skin condition itself (meaning that one can “have a sunburn”, ) seems to be a development of the 20th century.

Noun

 * 1)  the burning heat of the sun
 * 2)  sunburn condition of the skin
 * 3)  a sunburn instance of affliction with this condition
 * 4)  sunburn, sunscald burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays
 * 1)  sunburn, sunscald burn on the tissue of crop plants or their fruits caused by excess exposure to the sun's rays

title: Sonnenbrand


text:
sonnenverbrannt

Adjective

 * 1) sunburnt

title: sonnenverbrannt


text: frakit

title: frakit


text:
Oberkörper

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) upper part of the body

title: Oberkörper


text:
szlafrok

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bathrobe

title: szlafrok


text:
Tierkreiszeichen

Noun

 * 1) zodiac sign

title: Tierkreiszeichen


text: Category:de:Astrology

title: Category:de:Astrology


text:
Sternzeichen

Noun

 * 1) zodiac sign
 * 2)  constellation
 * 1)  constellation

Hyponyms
,, , , , , , , , , ,

,, , , , , ,

title: Sternzeichen


text:
Tierkreis

Noun

 * 1)  zodiac

title: Tierkreis


text:
szantaż

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) blackmail

title: szantaż


text:
Talk:what the fuck

RFD discussion: April–May 2006
I don't consider these to be dictionary terms. Do any of you think they're dictionary terms? Sabbed 22:34, 23 April 2006 (UTC)

 * Keep, common expressions; Wiktionary is not censored. -- Rory 096 22:37, 23 April 2006 (UTC)

 * Keep per Rory. I've added some notable examples to two of them. Cheers! bd2412 T 05:22, 24 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Considering the comments below, I'm going to rethink down my opinion a notch. What the fuck is, by itself, a freestanding idiom that does not require reference to an actual query being made (e.g., I was thinking of going to the store, and finally I said, eh, what the fuck, I may as well go); who the fuck has a similar sense, in that it can be used for a purpose other than actually seeking someone's identity (I can say "who the fuck are you" to someone I know, meaning the same as "what gives you the right to say/think/do that". By contrast, when the fuck, where the fuck, and how the fuck are pretty much always used (to my knowledge) in a circumstance other than actually asking when or where or how with an amplifier. I therefore withdraw my opinion that "when the fuck", "where the fuck", and "how the fuck" should be kept (e.g. no vote on those three. bd2412 T 18:12, 25 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Strong keep - definitely idiomatic. Jonathan Webley 15:54, 24 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Keep - the phrase what the fuck popped into my head yesterday in the context of "things I should add to Wiktionary if not already there", which is how I ended up on (a) that page and (b) here. The "where", "what", and "how" forms are somewhat less common, but "what..." and "who..." are definitely idiomatic and more than the sum of their parts.—Scs 17:53, 14 May 2006 (UTC)

So what about who the hell, who the heck, who the freak, ...? And what about "What the?" And what about which the fuck?? Davilla 05:13, 24 April 2006 (UTC)
 * I want to know too. And what about what the fucking hell, what the bloody hell, what the fucken hell, what the fuckin' hell? — Hippietrail 18:27, 24 April 2006 (UTC)
 * What about whom the fuck? :-) — Vildricianus 07:56, 25 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Or wherefore the heck? --Dangherous 17:57, 25 April 2006 (UTC)
 * I'd even consider whither the feck, whence the hell or whereof the freak. — Vildricianus 21:05, 25 April 2006 (UTC)
 * No joke, "whom the fuck" gets credible google hits with quotations like "Whom the fuck are you trying to impress with this?" Davilla 16:50, 26 April 2006 (UTC)

 * There's another way to look at this, like with the "pick up the phone" thing above. We should try more to break things down into their elements. Why not put this sense in the noun section of the fuck article. The function of the fuck after an interrogative pronoun has a clear intenifying function. Usage notes can tell us it works after how, what, when, where, who, and why, but not after whom or the even more archaic interrogative pronouns. I checked what the big online dictionaries do. AHD and M-W do pretty much what I just mentioned. On Collins and Encarta I couldn't find this sense under what the fuck, the fuck, or fuck. I might check for hell and heck too. — Hippietrail 16:41, 26 April 2006 (UTC)

 * It's worth noting that we do have a page on the fuck. —Scs 18:01, 14 May 2006 (UTC)

 * Keep. I uttered each of these (who/what/when/where/why/how) upon seeing this nomination.  I assure you, they are each, natural, specific parts of the language.  Having just spoken them, the "fuck" in each seems to have different pronunciations.  --Connel MacKenzie T C 07:04, 18 May 2006 (UTC)

where the fuck
Also what the fuck, when the fuck, how the fuck, who the fuck, why the fuck. Plain old SOP: where + the fuck, etc.—msh210 ℠ 17:31, 8 October 2007 (UTC)
 * I seem to recall that we had this discussion before, and could not agree on deleting any of these. In particular, "what the fuck" has multiple meanings, one being an intensified form of "what" and another being a sort of "hey, why not"; and "who the fuck" similarly can be an intensified form of "who" or (in a sentence like "who the fuck are you") can mean "who do you think you are to be putting on such airs"? Keep those two, at least. bd2412 T 04:26, 9 October 2007 (UTC)
 * I would rather see that as a usage note under the phrase who are you? or on the page for f*ck. Other intensifiers work in that same position with the same meaning: "Who the hell are you?" "Who the devil are you?" "Who the Sam Hill are you?" though they are not quite as common. --EncycloPetey 04:34, 9 October 2007 (UTC)
 * "Who the hell" may have the same connotation, but I think "who the devil" or "who the Sam Hill" are only used in the sense of an intensifier for an actual inquiry into a persons identity, whereas "who the fuck [are you] [do you think you are] [does he/she think he/she is]" is about what has possessed the subject to think they can get away with doing whatever it is they're doing. bd2412 T 05:33, 9 October 2007 (UTC)
 * "Who the devil do you think you are?" gets a respectable number of b.g.c. hits. -- Visviva 14:18, 9 October 2007 (UTC)
 * Yes, but if I just say "who the fuck are you?" it can carry the same connotation as "who the fuck [or the devil] do you think you are?" If I say "who the devil are you?" it will only be understood to mean "who the devil are you?". bd2412 T 01:46, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Perhaps this should redirect to the fuck? —Ruakh TALK 05:20, 9 October 2007 (UTC)

 * That gets my vote. In the relatively unlikely event that someone might need to look one of these phrases up, it would be because they had failed to grasp the intensifying role of "the fuck." -- Visviva 14:18, 9 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Sounds good.—msh210 ℠ 19:06, 9 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Me three. --EncycloPetey 01:32, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Are we just talking about where the fuck, or about all of them? bd2412 T 01:57, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * I think all the ones that are simply using the fuck as a vulgar intensifier. If what the fuck can be verified to have the sense you describe above, then it would be a distinct idiom in its own right, and wouldn't be a redirect. —Ruakh TALK 03:46, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Redirects aren't always the best to have, but this seems harmless enough. What and who definitely deserve entries, per BD. Do we need to point out that whom the fuck is sarcastic? DAVilla 13:35, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

Verified? As in:
 * 1960, Carlos Fuentes, Where the Air is Clear: A Novel, p. 149:
 * Even dogs know the neighborhood better than you do, so what the fuck, you just follow.
 * 1972, R. Serge Denisoff, the sounds of social change, p. 255:
 * But what the fuck, let's face it. I want to live good. I want to make some money; I want a car, you know. How long can you fight it?
 * 1973, Chandler Brossard, Did Christ Make Love?: A Novel, p. 36:
 * One of the boys on the street—-the immutable, time-stopped leaners in doorways, standers on the street with hands on hips or in pockets, gazers, like hidden ghost figures, after walking girls—-had told him what a pushover queers were, so he thought, what the fuck, why not; partly because at the time he had no choice, unless he wanted to eat out of garbage cans and sleep in the back seat of parked cars...
 * 1991, Randy Wayne White, Sanibel Flats, p. 47:
 * My master's was In world history, but I figured what the fuck, why not shoot for enlightenment?
 * 1991, Mary Robison, Subtraction, p. 100:
 * The kid thought the Atlantic was like a freeway - chancy, but, what the fuck, let's go.
 * 1995, Martin Huxley, Aerosmith: The Fall and the Rise of Rock's Greatest Band:
 * I figured, What the fuck, let's go back to the kids again.
 * 1997, Donald Goines, Daddy Cool, p. 115:
 * So what the fuck, let's act like real painters.”
 * 2001, Brian Thacker, Rule No.5: No Sex on the Bus: Confessions of a Tour Leader, p. 91:
 * At the ripe old age of 78, he thought, What the fuck? I'll take up skiing.
 * 2001, Rene Guenon, The Symbolism of the Cross, p. 116:
 * Well, what the fuck. Let's go for a little ride.
 * 2003, Erin Runions, How Hysterical: Identification and Resistance in the Bible and Film, p. 141:
 * And whatever, if you just happen to get a little blow job out of it, hey, what the fuck, why not?
 * 2004, Michael Turner, The Pornographer's Poem, p. 79:
 * Fortunately John sensed our discomfort, because he quickly turned to Penny and said, “Aw, what the fuck — let's just make it a foursome.” And Penny agreed.
 * 2006, James Hunt, Into This House We're Born p. 128:
 * Like Jim said, it'll probably be our last gig anyway, so what the fuck? Let's go out with a bang!"

Cheers! bd2412 T 04:55, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Thanks, bd2412. Can we agree to keep "what..."? I don't know about "who..."; and the others, as I've stated above, imo we can convert to redirects.—msh210 ℠ 22:04, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Yes, let's definitely keep "what...". Not entirely convinced about "who...", but might as well keep it, I guess. -- Visviva 05:16, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Keep. DCDuring TALK 15:49, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

Etymology
Reinhold Aman of the Maledicta journal of verbal aggression believes that most expressions like this one involve the substitution of "fuck" for "hell" (or similar words) as a means of heightening the intensity of the original expression (even if the new expression doesn't make any sense). I believe this substitution of the f-word began with the American GIs during World War II, and eventually entered everyday speech. 24.29.228.33 23:52, 10 July 2008 (UTC)

etymology the fuck
Isn't the fuck used here? --Backinstadiums (talk) 15:34, 7 May 2021 (UTC)

add "čo ti jebe" for slovak in the translation
also: čo dopiče, ćo kurva 46.204.104.210 00:44, 24 December 2022 (UTC)

"Was der Fick"
the correct german way of using this phrase would be "Was zum Fick". Similarly "was zur Hölle", "was zum Teufel" as direct equivalents to "what the hell" and "what the devil" It is rarely used because especially vulgar but widely known.

"was der Fick" on the other hand is problematic in many ways, first of all grammatically, in practice also because it sounds too similar to "was der fickt", which would indicate a very different meaning (eng.: "(that) what he fucks" 2A02:908:2813:D4A0:F147:4FCA:1DBE:79D8 14:13, 1 June 2023 (UTC)

 * It's just a literal translation. It sounds like it could exist, but not sure if it meets our inclusion requirements, I couldn't find anything doing a quick search and the spelling was wrong anyway, so I've removed it. Jberkel 15:44, 1 June 2023 (UTC)

"What the fuck" and "What the hell" are synonyms and worldwide
As both genders males and females can say this phrase most often in Teenagers and Adults usually out in public or in homes when said in certain situations. Sherlocks1050 (talk) 01:58, 19 July 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:what the fuck


text:
Erpressung

Noun

 * 1) blackmail; coercion the act, sometimes punishable, of forcing someone to some behaviour by means of a threat
 * 2)  extortion; blackmail the crime of forcing monetary values from someone by means of a threat
 * 1)  extortion; blackmail the crime of forcing monetary values from someone by means of a threat

Usage notes

 * German law distinguishes between in the above sense and, which latter does not necessarily involve a monetary gain. It does not distinguish between threats of violence and other unlawful threats.

title: Erpressung


text:
Erpresser

Noun

 * 1) blackmailer
 * 2) extortionist, extortioner

title: Erpresser


text:
szantażować

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to blackmail

title: szantażować


text:
rechtswidrig

Adjective

 * 1) unlawful

title: rechtswidrig


text:
Talk:wit

wit
Numerous redundant senses. --Connel MacKenzie 18:46, 12 October 2007 (UTC)
 * I largely agree, but don't see how sense 5 is the same as any of the others. --EncycloPetey 23:53, 12 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Looking more closely at the definition of #5, I'm tempted to agree. It could use an actual example though, instead of the def #3 example given for it (which threw me off.)  --Connel MacKenzie 05:11, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

 * How about this one?
 * 1849 — Henry David Thoreau, Civil Disobedience
 * If we were left solely to the wordy wit of legislators in Congress for our guidance, uncorrected by the seasonable experience and the effectual complaints of the people, America would not long retain her rank among the nations.
 * This sense certainly has nothing to do with sanity or ability to think. --EncycloPetey 05:27, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

The first 4 senses are certainly similar. The problem is that 1 is now only plural, and 2 and 4 (which are the easiest to merge) sound more archaic than 3. 5 and 6 are, I think, definitely separate. Btw Connel, there is nothing rare or colloquial about sense 6, at least in the UK. Widsith 16:18, 13 October 2007 (UTC)

 * Someone needs to clean up based on the above discussion, remove RFC when it is done. - 21:07, 29 April 2008 (UTC)

 * The pronunciation 'wit' is not confined to 'Southern American' Speakers. It also occurs among Irish speakers, for example. Wordiesmith (talk) 18:38, 22 July 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:wit


text: pierty

title: pierty


text:
strafbar

Adjective

 * 1)  punishable; liable to be punished

Adjective

 * 1)  liable to criminal prosecution; criminal for which the law provides a criminal punishment
 * 2)  criminally punishable to or for which a criminal punishment can be meted out
 * 1)  criminally punishable to or for which a criminal punishment can be meted out

title: strafbar


text:
Straftäter

Noun

 * 1) criminal offender

title: Straftäter


text:
Citations:Knowledge

The Knowledge

 * 1992, M. E. Beesley, Privatization, Regulation and Deregulation, page 110
 * Of course, no one goes in for the knowledge test without a reasonably optimistic view of the London taxi trade, [....]
 * 1994, Herbert Mohring, The Economics of Transport, page 56
 * In London entry to the trade is open to any qualified driver who has passed 'The Knowledge' test and who buys, hires or is employed to drive a vehicle [....]
 * 2000, Amanda Coffey, Sara Delamont, Feminism and the classroom teacher, page 117
 * Thus for a London taxi driver 'the knowledge' and the ability to pass the driving test are the technical parts of the job; [....]
 * 2000, Peter D. Spencer, The Structure and Regulation of Financial Markets, page 31
 * The London taxi market gives a good example: drivers of black cabs who have passed the 'knowledge' test provide a high-quality market, leaving the lower end to the minicabs.
 * 2004, Robert S. Wayne, Royal London in Context: The Independent Traveler's Guide to Royal London, page 177
 * The drivers of the officially licensed "black cabs" are famous for their mastery of "The Knowledge" of London streets.
 * 2004, Richard Hall,  Success: The Need to Succeed Is in Your Genes . . .
 * If you are a taxi driver who enjoyed doing the knowledge and loves driving, then you are a success.
 * 2007, Pam Schweitzer, Reminiscence Theatre: Making Theatre from Memories
 * The lightermen ... knowing every creek and reach of the river, a bit like London cab drivers doing 'the Knowledge' as their apprenticeship.
 * 2007, Transport Research Centre, Report of the One Hundred and Thirty Third Round Table on Transport Economics, page 44
 * The most important indirect barriers to entry are taxi driver requirements; ... They range from [...] to "The Knowledge", which requires an in-depth familiarity with London.

Knowledge of London

 * n.d., Punch, Page 278
 * What about the Knowledge of London test that all traditional London taxi drivers have to pass?

title: Citations:Knowledge


text:
Gekkota

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) The geckos and related lizards

Hypernyms

 * - class;, - clades;  - subclass;  - infraclass;  - superorder; Squamata - order

Hyponyms

 * ,, - families
 * ,, , , , , - families

title: Gekkota


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰugh₂tḗr

Etymology
Perhaps from, originally meaning "the (potential) suckler, the one that draws milk" (compare 🇨🇬 / ), , the agentive nominal suffix common to other r-stem kinship terms.

Noun

 * 1)  daughter

Reconstruction notes
There are two PIE reconstructions that can be obtained using the comparative method: The latter form is secondary, occurring due to the deletion of the medial laryngeal in the sequence CHCC in the oblique stem, which was paradigmatically leveled in the daughters. E.g. genitive singular *dʰugh₂tr̥és > *dʰuktr̥és. The CHCC > CCC change was a synchronic PIE phonological rule, now called Schmidt–Hackstein's law.
 * *dʰugh₂ter- on the basis of: PIIr. *dʰugHtar- (Sanskrit duhitár-, PIr. *dʰugʰtar- > *dʰugdʰar- > *dugdar- > Gathic Avestan dugədar-), Ancient Greek thugátēr-, Tocharian A ckācer, Tocharian B tkācer
 * *dʰukter- on the basis of: Iranian *duxθrī (> Old Persian *duhçī) and *duxtar- (> New Persian duxtar) due to the absence of, possibly Gaulish duxtir, Gothic dáuhtar, Oscan fu-utreí (dative singular), Armenian dustr, Hieroglyphic Luwian t(u)watra/i-, Lycian kbatra-, Slavic *dъkti > *dъťi, Lithuanian duktė̃

According to Kloekhorst, hieroglyphic Luwian tu(w)atra/i- and Lycian kbatra- reflect Proto-Luwic *duetr-, further reflecting Proto-Anatolian *duegtr- < PIE full-grade stem *dʰwegh₂ter-. The original inflection was thus hysterodynamic bandi-type as described by Beekes (1995: 175): *CéC-R, *CC-éR-m, *CC-R-ós: After the split of Anatolian branch from Proto-Indo-European, the other Indo-European languages underwent a common innovation, replacing the nominative stem *dʰwégh₂tr̥ by the accusative stem in the zero-grade *dʰúgh₂tēr which however retained the original accentuation and which further underlies the attested Greek forms *θύγατηρ (Homeric ) > (θυγατέρα, θυγατρός). In the other Indo-European languages the accentuation of the accusative was later on transferred to the nominative form, yielding the oxytonic paradigm listed in the declension table, as retained in Sanskrit (duhitā́, duhitáram, duhitúḥ) and Lithuanian (duktė̃, dùkterį, dukterès).
 * Nominative singular: *dʰwégh₂-tr̥
 * Accusative singular: *dʰugh₂-tér-m̥
 * Genitive singular: *dʰugh₂-tr-ós

Descendants

 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:
 * Armenian:


text:
kildininsaame

Noun

 * 1) The Kildin Sami language.

title: kildininsaame


text:
Talk:cult of the amateur

cult of the amateur
Protologism coined by Andrew Keen for his book. Possibly created as a result of my linkage to the book on my user page. Regardless, not dictionary material. Incidentally, if you go to the page and scroll down, you might find his latest (19 December) blog interesting as it focuses on WMF. Globish 20:19, 23 December 2007 (UTC)

 * The sense given is purest scarecruft of the "hey, let's start a culture war" variety, but this term has been around for a while, as b.g.c. bears witness. Not sure how strictly idiomatic it is; there are a lot of "cult of the"-type phrases out there. -- Visviva 11:52, 3 January 2008 (UTC)

 * deleted as it was, sounds like there might be a better sense, please add if it makes sense. - 21:28, 29 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:cult of the amateur


text:
Belletristik

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  fiction, belles-lettres

title: Belletristik


text:
Ter Sami

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the languages spoken by the Sami people, now moribund.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Russian: йоканьгско-саамский,

title: Ter Sami


text:
Kemi Sami

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the languages once spoken by the Sami people, now extinct.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Russian: кеми-саамский

title: Kemi Sami


text:
Ume Sami

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the languages spoken by the Sami people, now moribund.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Norwegian: umesamisk
 * Swedish:

 * Northern Sami:

title: Ume Sami


text:
Talk:Uniform Code of Military Justice

Uniform Code of Military Justice
Wikipedia material--Pilot 05:23, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

UCMJ might to be enough, but I can't make up my mind. DCDuring TALK 16:32, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

 * I am passing this with no reason other than I think that it belongs in a dictionary as well as an encyclopedia. If someone else thinks it should be RFDed this should be considered a "no decision" -  21:35, 29 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Uniform Code of Military Justice


text:
Pite Sami

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the languages spoken by the Sami people, now moribund.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Northern Sami: biđonsámegiella
 * Norwegian: pitesamisk
 * Pite Sami: bihtánsámegiella
 * Swedish:, arjeplogsamiska

title: Pite Sami


text:
Akkala Sami

Proper noun

 * 1) A language, once spoken by the Sami people, that became extinct in 2003.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 阿卡拉薩米語
 * Finnish:

title: Akkala Sami


text: catflap

title: catflap


text:
Rondell

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) round place
 * 2)  circular flowerbed
 * 3)  circular garden path
 * 4)  turret, round tower
 * 5) roundabout

title: Rondell


text:
lullisámegiella

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Southern Sami language

title: lullisámegiella


text:
Bastion

Noun

 * 1) bastion

title: Bastion


text: PMG

title: PMG


text:
áhkkilsámegiella

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Akkala Sami language

title: áhkkilsámegiella


text:
biđonsámegiella

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Pite Sami language

title: biđonsámegiella


text:
darjjesámegiella

Noun

 * 1)  Ter Sami language

title: darjjesámegiella


text:
gielddasámegiella

Noun

 * 1)  Kildin Sami language

title: gielddasámegiella


text:
Zinne

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Related also to 🇨🇬. More at 🇨🇬.

Alternatively, Old High German zinna may descend from, , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) merlon
 * 2)  mountain peaks; (city's) battlements, towers
 * 3)  roof terrace

title: Zinne


text:
ubmisámegiella

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  Ume Sami language

title: ubmisámegiella


text:
Fadenkreuz

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  crosshairs

title: Fadenkreuz


text:
asana

Etymology 1

Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) A body position, typically associated with the practice of yoga.
 * 2) A moth of species, of tropical South America.
 * 1) A moth of species, of tropical South America.

Translations

 * Balinese: ᬆᬲᬦ
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: ásana
 * Finnish: ,
 * German: Asana
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: アーサナ
 * Korean:
 * Old Javanese: āsana
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: asana
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish:

Etymology 2
From Tagalog

Noun

 * 1)  (syn. ), found from southeastern Asia to northern Australia, the Solomon Islands, and the Ryukyu Islands.
 * 2) The wood of such trees, sometimes sold as Philippine mahogany.

Etymology 3
Alteration of asna

Noun

 * , (, syn. ),, of south and southeastern Asia.

Translations

 * Finnish: manilanveripihkapuu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  asana

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * , a body position.
 * 1) sitting in peculiar posture according to the custom of devotees.
 * 2)  related to definitions above.
 * 1) sitting in peculiar posture according to the custom of devotees.
 * 2)  related to definitions above.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Terminalia.

Etymology 1
.

Etymology
or.

Verb

 * 1) to drain a swamp

title: asana


text:
見送る

Etymology
– to see off, send off.

Verb

 * 1) to see off (accompany, escort when departing, especially to a train station or airport)
 * 2) to watch someone/something go by, leave, depart or die
 * 3) to shelf, defer a bill (so that it does not become law)
 * 1) to shelf, defer a bill (so that it does not become law)
 * 1) to shelf, defer a bill (so that it does not become law)

title: 見送る


text: vustedes

title: vustedes


text:
photoelement

Noun

 * 1) The part of a photoelectric device that converts light energy into electricity

title: photoelement


text:
photoisomerized

Adjective

 * 1)  photochemically isomerized

title: photoisomerized


text:
isomerized

Adjective

 * 1)  converted from one isomer to another

title: isomerized


text:
Talk:Lufthansa

Lufthansa
Purely an airline, belongs in Wikipedia--Pilot 12:12, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

Keep. Major national airline. --Dmol 13:55, 4 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Keep, possibly RfV. I think it has a life of its own in movies and novels, esp. WW II vintage. DCDuring 15:00, 4 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Either keep, or delete all airlines. We have at least SAS, Aer Lingus, Qantas, American Airlines, Finnair, Iberia, TWA. On the other hand, many important ones are missing: Alitalia, Swissair, Austrian Airlines, Varig, Aeroflot, British Airways, Air France, TAP, LOT. 06:54, 14 November 2007 Hekaheka.

 * Perhaps we could make a case for keeping in English Wiktionary the acronyms and names that are not obvious and unconfusing to English speakers, but have some currency in English. I would expect that implementing such a proposal would lead to dropping "American Airlines", omitting "British Airways", "Air France", and "Austrian Airlines". It would mean adding "LOT", "Aeroflot", "Alitalia", "Varig", "TAP" and keeping "SAS", "Qantas", "Iberia", and "TWA". I don't know about "Aer Lingus", "Swissair" and "Finnair". DCDuring 12:11, 14 November 2007 (UTC)

 * To be more precise, TWA and SAS are in Wiktionary as initialisms. TAP and, LOT ought to be included on similar grounds. Formerly QANTAS would have made it. Varig, TAROM, Avianca, and others would make it as abbreviations. DCDuring 17:54, 23 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Being an airline is not per se grounds for either inclusion or deletion, AFAIK. "Lufthansa" is used attributively to convey "airline", "german", "international airline", "german airline", and "nazi-controlled airline" (pre-WWII settings) in fiction. I have provided cites. If anyone would like to check, the 4 uses always convey meaning not previously available from the context, IMHO. If I've erred, I can try to find more. DCDuring 18:23, 23 November 2007 (UTC)

 * I have RfV-sense'd American Airlines, which also has a non-airline sense. Iberia does not have an airline sense. that leaves Finnair and Aer Lingus to be RfVd and cited or not. DCDuring 12:43, 25 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Keep. Cited with attributive use per CFI for brand names. DCDuring TALK 16:38, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Lufthansa


text:
pranayama

Etymology
From, from (whence also English ) +.

Noun

 * 1) Breathing techniques; breath control, often synchronized with movements between asanas in yoga.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 呼吸節奏
 * Czech: pránajáma
 * Finnish: pranayama
 * Hungarian:

title: pranayama


text:
photokinetics

Noun

 * 1) The study of photokinesis

Related terms

 * photokinetic

title: photokinetics


text:
photoproduced

Adjective

 * 1) produced by light, especially by photochemical action.

title: photoproduced


text:
vergeblich

Adjective

 * 1) unavailing, useless

Synonyms

 * (adverb)

title: vergeblich


text: Category:Yoga

title: Category:Yoga


text:
宝石

Noun

 * 1) gemstone

title: 宝石


text:
photoreactor

Noun

 * 1)  Any vessel in which a photochemical reaction takes place

Derived terms

 * biophotoreactor

title: photoreactor


text:
誇り

Noun

 * 1) pride

title: 誇り


text:
プライド

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pride
 * 2)  Pride
 * 1)  Pride
 * 1)  Pride
 * 1)  Pride

title: プライド


text: Category:hu:Yoga

title: Category:hu:Yoga


text:
tonalmitl

Noun

 * 1) sunshine.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sunray, sunbeam; ray of sunshine

Synonyms

 * tōnameyōtl

title: tonalmitl


text:
jógázás

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) yoga the act or practice of yoga

title: jógázás


text:
jógázik

Verb

 * 1)  to practice yoga

title: jógázik


text:
ászana

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) asana

title: ászana


text:
pránajáma

Noun

 * 1) pranayama

Noun

 * 1) pranayama

title: pránajáma


text:
誇る

Verb

 * 1) to pride oneself on
 * 2) to be proud of
 * 3) to boast (to have)

title: 誇る


text: vuestra

title: vuestra


text:
vuestros

Determiner

 * : yours, your, to you

Pronoun

 * : yours

title: vuestros


text:
vuestras

Determiner

 * : yours, your, to you

Pronoun

 * : yours

title: vuestras


text:
galaktika

Noun

 * 1)  galaxy

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  galaxy

Etymology
Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from, itself a borrowing from , from. The form with suggests that the borrowing went through the adjectival form, rather than directly from the noun (compare 🇨🇬, the most likely proximal source).

Noun

 * 1)  galaxy independent, coherent gravitationally maintained system composed of stars, planets and other celestial bodies

Noun

 * 1)  galaxy

Noun

 * 1)  galaxy

Etymology
, from, from , from.

title: galaktika


text:
judiego

Etymology
From Latin Iudaica.

Adjective

 * 1) Jewish; relating to Jews

title: judiego


text:
fejenállás

Noun

 * 1) headstand

title: fejenállás


text:
nice and

Adverb

 * 1)  Pleasingly, adequately.

Usage notes

 * Precedes an adjective or adverb.
 * Pronouncing "and" with a full vowel would probably lead to the inference that "nice" was an independent adjective

title: nice and


text:
ychteccatetlatzontequiliani

Noun

 * 1) A judge of thieves.

title: ychteccatetlatzontequiliani


text: γεύομαι

title: γεύομαι


text:
vusted

Etymology
From +.

Pronoun

 * 1) ; you (singular)

Usage notes

 * Only in certain small isolated areas of Colombia and Venezuela. Otherwise, it is an archaism.

title: vusted


text:
真夏

Etymology
ja

Noun

 * 1) midsummer

Usage notes
Refers to a rather long time centered around the middle of the summer. The hottest part of the summer.

title: 真夏


text: Category:ht:Astronomy

title: Category:ht:Astronomy


text: Category:id:Astronomy

title: Category:id:Astronomy


text: Category:jv:Astronomy

title: Category:jv:Astronomy


text: Category:ms:Astronomy

title: Category:ms:Astronomy


text: Category:su:Astronomy

title: Category:su:Astronomy


text: Category:sw:Astronomy

title: Category:sw:Astronomy


text: Category:tr:Astronomy

title: Category:tr:Astronomy


text: Category:sq:Astronomy

title: Category:sq:Astronomy


text: Category:lv:Astronomy

title: Category:lv:Astronomy


text: Category:lt:Astronomy

title: Category:lt:Astronomy


text:
眩しい

Adjective

 * 1) dazzling, glaring, bright

title: 眩しい


text:
repoussé

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) A metalworking technique in which a malleable metal is ornamented or shaped by hammering from the reverse side.
 * 2) * {{quote-book|en|year=1907|author=Ronald M. Burrows|title=The Discoveries In Crete|page=60|text={{...}}} the extraordinary thinness of the walls of these vases, which reminds us of the finest china, or even of Venetian glass. Some of them have elements in their designs stamped out into low relief to represent the repoussé ornament natural to such metal-work.}}

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 捶揲
 * German: Ziselieren

Verb

 * 1) To use this metalworking technique.

Adjective

 * 1) repelled, repulsed

title: repoussé


text:
pulimento

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) polish

title: pulimento


text:
stała

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  constant

title: stała


text:
penikkatauti

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Exertional compartment syndrome of the inner side of the leg(s).
 * 2)  Disease caused by the Canine Distemper Virus (CDV).

title: penikkatauti


text:
that's the ticket

Etymology
, from the 1820s.

Phrase

 * 1)  That's just right; that's just what is needed.

title: that's the ticket


text:
γεύω

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to give to taste
 * 2) to feed
 * 3)  to taste
 * 4)  to eat
 * 5)  to try, experience, examine
 * 6)  to partake, enjoy

title: γεύω


text:
calizo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  limestone
 * 2)  calcareous, chalky

title: calizo


text:
caliza

Noun

 * 1) limestone

title: caliza


text:
目立つ

Verb

 * 1) stand out

title: 目立つ


text:
poroso

Adjective

 * 1) porous

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) porous
 * 2) permeable

Adjective

 * 1) porous full of pores

Adjective

 * 1) porous

title: poroso


text:
huoranpenikka

Noun

 * 1)  whoreson, son of a bitch

title: huoranpenikka


text:
Talk:Qantas

Qantas
Airline. Belongs in Wikipedia --Pilot 12:37, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

Keep at least as an acronym, but just because it is an airline does not mean that it should be removed.--Dmol 13:46, 4 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Keep Unusual acronym etymology. DCDuring 21:13, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Qantas


text:
Talk:You-Know-Who

You-Know-Who
Nonce term used solely in Harry Potter books--Keene 14:05, 9 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Also, all the translations of You-Know-Who should be deleted --Keene 14:10, 9 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Keep. I've used the phrase as a noun, long before there was a Harry Potter. Maybe its American. Goldenrowley 06:22, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Harry Potter stuff no, lowercase generic you-know-who yes. Cynewulf 06:50, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Keep; but rewrite the definition. Here is a 19th century literary citation:
 * 1885 — Gilbert & Sullivan, The Mikado
 * And 'St—'st—'st and What's-his-name, and also You-know-who—
 * The task of filling up the blanks I'd rather leave to you.
 * It's been in the English language for a long time. --EncycloPetey 06:53, 10 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Delete or redirect the capped version. Keep the lowercase. bd2412 T 07:44, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Redirect capped version. Keep lower case you-know-who. Does "You-Now-Who" merit a reference via a WP link or a Usage note in l.c. version ? DCDuring 14:43, 10 November 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:You-Know-Who


text:
sarro

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) tartar red compound deposited during wine making
 * 2) tartar, dental calculus
 * 3) soot
 * 4) sandy mineral soil
 * 5) acorn barnacle
 * 1) soot
 * 2) sandy mineral soil
 * 3) acorn barnacle
 * 1) acorn barnacle
 * 1) acorn barnacle

Noun

 * 1) laugh something that provokes mirth or scorn
 * 2) mockery the act of mocking
 * 3) residue
 * 4) dregs; sediment solid particles that accumulate on the bottom of a liquid
 * 5) tobacco residue in a pipe
 * 6)  residual gunpowder in a firearm
 * 7) spot; stain
 * 8) nicotine stain
 * 9)  a white coating on the tongue that appears in sufferers of glossitis
 * 10)  tartar hard yellow deposit on the teeth

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  tartar
 * 2) mildew
 * 3) limescale

title: sarro


text:
価値観

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) values

title: 価値観


text:
Talk:UK Independence Party

UK Independence Party
Belongs in Wikipedia--Pilot 05:21, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Keep. We have others.--Dmol 13:44, 4 November 2007 (UTC)

 * I wonder if it wouldn't just be called the Independence Party. DAVilla 03:08, 14 November 2007 (UTC)

No, UK is part of its name--Dmol 17:20, 16 November 2007 (UTC)

 * Shouldn't we also have Independence Party, the short name for various political parties in English-speaking countries? DCDuring TALK 16:26, 24 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:UK Independence Party


text:
γάλως

Etymology
Probably from, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun
or

 * 1) sister-in-law: husband's sister or brother's wife

title: γάλως


text: Wiktionary:Word of the day/Archive/2008/May


text:
細胞核

Noun

 * 1)  cell nucleus

Noun

 * 1)  cell nucleus

title: 細胞核


text:
細胞膜

Noun

 * 1)  cell membrane

Noun

 * 1)  cell membrane

title: 細胞膜


text:
悪性腫瘍

Etymology
悪性 + 腫瘍

Noun

 * 1) malignant tumor, cancer

title: 悪性腫瘍


text:
in the zone

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  In a mental state of focused concentration on the performance of an activity, in which one dissociates oneself from distracting or irrelevant aspects of one's environment.

title: in the zone


text: 気づく

title: 気づく


text:
気付く

Etymology
Compound of.

Verb

 * 1) to become aware, to notice
 * 2) to be revived, to come back to one's senses
 * 1) to be revived, to come back to one's senses
 * 1) to be revived, to come back to one's senses

Usage notes
Although the English gloss to is transitive, note that  is intransitive. The verb can take an indirect object, marked with the particle, as in the examples above.

title: 気付く


text:
waylayed

Alternative forms

 * waylaid

title: waylayed


text:
duckti

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from.

Noun

 * 1) daughter

title: duckti


text:
意気地なし

Noun

 * 1) spineless person, coward, chicken

title: 意気地なし


text:
nonindigenous

Adjective

 * 1) Not indigenous; not native to an area.

title: nonindigenous


text:
nonsuit

Alternative forms

 * non-suit

Noun

 * 1)  A lawsuit that is dismissed as having been brought without cause, prior to an adjudication on the merits.
 * 2)  A neglect or failure by the plaintiff to follow up his suit; a renunciation or withdrawal of the cause by the plaintiff.

Verb

 * 1)  To dismiss (a suit or plaintiff) on the grounds of his or her lawsuit having been brought without cause, prior to an adjudication on the merits.

title: nonsuit


text: nonsuits

title: nonsuits


text:
灼熱

Adjective

 * 1) burning hot; scorching
 * 2) worried; anxious

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) scorching heat
 * 2) burning passion
 * 1) burning passion
 * 1) burning passion

title: 灼熱


text:
Talk:skua

The Faroese word 'skúgvur' refers solely to the species Stercorarius skua. The family is know as 'kjógvar' (sg. kjógvi) in Faroese. Mulder1982 01:14, 30 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:skua


text:
義理

Noun

 * 1) point; reasoning; argument
 * 2) philosophical or religious doctrine
 * 3)  meaning and principle

Noun

 * 1) duty, obligation, burden of obligation. It can be defined as "to serve one's superiors with a self-sacrificing devotion".

title: 義理


text:
ベスト

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) best

Noun

 * 1) one's best [efforts]

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) vest

title: ベスト


text:
exercitive

Adjective

 * 1)  Having the character of an exercitive act.

Noun

 * 1)  A speech act in which a decision is made regarding action; examples include orders and grants of permission.

title: exercitive


text:
χήν

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) goose

title: χήν


text:
以て

Etymology 1
From the gerund (-te form) of verb.

Compare /  from  /.

Conjunction

 * 1) with; by

Etymology 2
From above with the geminate consonant omitted.

Conjunction

 * 1) with; by

title: 以て


text: あふれる

title: あふれる


text:
溢れる

Verb

 * 1) to overflow
 * 2) to have in abundance
 * 1) to have in abundance

title: 溢れる


text:
本気

Adjective

 * 1) serious

Noun

 * 1) seriousness

title: 本気


text: sinologists

title: sinologists


text:
dyssynchrony

Alternative forms

 * dys-synchrony
 * dysynchrony

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A lack of proper synchrony.
 * 2)  A medical condition wherein the activation of different parts of the heart is improperly synchronized.
 * 3)  A neurological condition wherein auditory stimuli are not processed synchronously.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: epätahti
 * French: dysynchronie,
 * German: Dyssynchronie, Asynchronie
 * Japanese: 非同時性
 * Portuguese: dissincronia,
 * Russian: диссинхрони́я, ,

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 心臟運動不同步, 心室不同步
 * Finnish: dyssynkronia
 * French:
 * German: Dyssynchronie
 * Japanese: 心室非同期
 * Russian: диссинхрони́я,
 * Spanish: asincronía

 * Finnish: dyssynkronia
 * French:
 * German: Dyssynchronie
 * Russian: диссинхрони́я,
 * Spanish:

title: dyssynchrony


text: dys-synchrony

title: dys-synchrony


text: dysynchrony

title: dysynchrony


text:
proto-oncogene

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A gene, promoting the specialization and division of normal cells, that could become an oncogene due to mutation.

Translations

 * French:
 * Hungarian: protoonkogén
 * Italian:

title: proto-oncogene


text:
subspecialty

Alternative forms

 * subspeciality (UK)

Noun

 * 1) A specialty within a specialty.

Derived terms

 * subspecialist

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 亞專科
 * Finnish: erikoisala
 * Greek: ,

title: subspecialty


text:
spammy

Adjective

 * Of, pertaining to, being, or resembling spam (junk e-mail).

Translations

 * Turkish:

title: spammy


text: olere

title: olere


text:
חיפש

Verb

 * 1) to look for, search for, seek

title: חיפש


text:
raise the stakes

Verb

 * With a royal flush, he decided to raise the stakes.
 * 1)  to increase in significance or risk.
 * The bank robber decided to take a hostage in order to raise the stakes.
 * The bank robber decided to take a hostage in order to raise the stakes.

Synonyms

 * sweeten the pot
 * up the ante
 * escalate

title: raise the stakes


text:
traiter

Etymology
, from, , , from , from the past participle stem of (cf. , whence French ). See also.

Verb

 * 1)  to treat (someone)
 * 2)  to render treatment
 * 3)  to process, spray, coat
 * 4)  to process
 * 5)  to call, to label (someone)
 * 6)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with
 * 1)  to process
 * 2)  to call, to label (someone)
 * 3)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with
 * 1)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with
 * 1)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with
 * 1)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with
 * 1)  to deal with, to handle, to be concerned with

title: traiter


text:
badgerer

Noun

 * 1) One who badgers.
 * 2) A dog used in baiting badgers.
 * 3) * 1883, Richard Doddridge Blackmore, Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale, publ. S. Low, Marston, Searle and Rivington, pg. 417:
 * And when the second-best ambition of his life arrived by coach — that notable dog, "Pablo" — if Christopher could have sniffed lightest scent of Beckley, or Shotover, in the black dog- winkles of his nostrils, the odds are ten to one that Oxford never would have sighed (as all through the October term she did) at the loss of her finest badgerer.
 * 1) * 1883, Richard Doddridge Blackmore, Cripps, the Carrier: A Woodland Tale, publ. S. Low, Marston, Searle and Rivington, pg. 417:
 * And when the second-best ambition of his life arrived by coach — that notable dog, "Pablo" — if Christopher could have sniffed lightest scent of Beckley, or Shotover, in the black dog- winkles of his nostrils, the odds are ten to one that Oxford never would have sighed (as all through the October term she did) at the loss of her finest badgerer.

title: badgerer


text:
句法

Noun

 * 1)  syntax

title: 句法


text: hunyack

title: hunyack


text: hunyacks

title: hunyacks


text: hopheads

title: hopheads


text:
ἴσος

Etymology
Of disputed origin:
 * The Cretan and Arcadocypriot forms suggest, perhaps from a . In this case, compare Vedic 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Beekes rejects this derivation, as the Indo-European affix was apparently not retained in Greek.
 * From an earlier, apparently from a zero-grade formation related to , from.
 * According to Meillet, from + a thematization of a suffix . This is semantically appealing and phonetically sound, but noticeably contrived.

Adjective

 * 1)  equal (to), equivalent (to), the same as
 * 2)  like
 * 3)  like, similar
 * 4)  like someone's x
 * 5)  equal to ;  equal (to each other)
 * 6)  of equal length;  congruent; of equal area
 * 7) just, fair
 * 8)  equal in rights, based on equality of rights
 * 9)  impartial
 * : equal rights, equality
 * 1)  adequate
 * 2)  even, level, flat
 * : level ground
 * : as equally as possible
 * : level ground
 * : as equally as possible
 * : as equally as possible

title: ἴσος


text: punnets

title: punnets


text: fretboards

title: fretboards


text: desire lines

title: desire lines


text:
Seitsentähti

Etymology
🇰🇲

Proper noun

 * 1) Plough constellation

title: Seitsentähti


text:
zplnomocněnec

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) plenipotentiary

title: zplnomocněnec


text: Iso Karhu

title: Iso Karhu


text:
šmoula

Noun

 * 1)  smurf

title: šmoula


text:
phytobiology

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The branch of biology that involves plants.

Synonyms

 * botany

Translations

 * Russian:

title: phytobiology


text:
nevolnost

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nausea feeling of physical unwellness, usually with the desire to vomit

title: nevolnost


text:
mnohoženství

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) polygyny

title: mnohoženství


text: zhǐyǒu

title: zhǐyǒu


text:
عبد

Etymology
A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant
 * 2) someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)
 * 3)  nigger, term of abuse for a black person
 * 1) someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)
 * 2)  nigger, term of abuse for a black person
 * 1) someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)
 * 2)  nigger, term of abuse for a black person
 * 1)  nigger, term of abuse for a black person

Verb

 * 1) to worship, to serve, to be devoted to; to venerate or adore in a subservient manner

Verb

 * 1) to enslave, to subjugate, to subject

Noun

 * 1) slave

Noun

 * 1)  black man

Verb

 * 1) to worship

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) slave
 * 2) servant

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to worship

Etymology 2
.

Verb

 * 1) to pave

title: عبد


text:
bloudivý nerv

Noun

 * 1)  vagus nerve

title: bloudivý nerv


text:
hlavový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  cranial nerve

Noun

 * 1)  cranial nerve

title: hlavový nerv


text:
коалёнок

Noun

 * 1) baby koala, joey

title: коалёнок


text:
trojklaný nerv

Noun

 * 1)  trigeminal nerve

title: trojklaný nerv


text:
podpaží

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  armpit

title: podpaží


text:
кенгурёнок

Noun

 * 1) kangaroo joey

title: кенгурёнок


text:
pauldron

Alternative forms

 * pouldron
 * powldron
 * puldron
 * polron

Etymology
From earlier pouldron, poleron, paleron from, ,. This may have been borrowed from, which derives from elements corresponding to 🇨🇬 + but was semantically influenced by 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬). Alternatively, some references derive the Middle English word from, , from 🇨🇬. Although a form with d at the end is found in Middle English (, compare Early Modern c. 1550), the interpolation of a d between the l and the r dates to the 1500s; the d, and the preference since the early 1800s for the spelling and pronunciation with paul- rather than poul-, may be due to the influence of spaulder.

Noun

 * 1) A component of plate armor that protects the shoulder, generally covering more than a spaulder, also protecting the armpit and overlapping with other armor over the upper chest and back.

Translations

 * German:
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: напле́чники
 * Sanskrit:
 * Spanish: hombrera
 * Ukrainian: наплічники, нараменники

title: pauldron


text:
podjazykový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  hypoglossal nerve

title: podjazykový nerv


text:
mozkový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  cranial nerve

title: mozkový nerv


text:
čichový nerv

Noun

 * 1) olfactory nerve

title: čichový nerv


text:
zrakový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  optic nerve

title: zrakový nerv


text:
okohybný nerv

Noun

 * 1)  oculomotor nerve

title: okohybný nerv


text:
kladkový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  trochlear nerve

title: kladkový nerv


text: Faschisten

title: Faschisten


text:
photoreversible

Adjective

 * 1)  Describing any compound or system that can exist in two forms, and can be changed from one to the other by the appropriate influence of light

Related terms

 * photoreversibility

title: photoreversible


text:
防御

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) defence UK, defense US

Verb

 * 1) defend, provide protection, cover

title: 防御


text:
odtahující nerv

Noun

 * 1)  abducens nerve

title: odtahující nerv


text:
photorheological

Adjective

 * 1)  Describing any rheological property that can be modified by exposure to light.

title: photorheological


text:
いつでも

Etymology
Literally, "at even any time".

Adverb

 * 1) at any time

title: いつでも


text:
lícní nerv

Noun

 * 1)  facial nerve

title: lícní nerv


text:
photostability

Noun

 * 1)  stability against photochemical change

title: photostability


text:
潮風

Noun

 * 1) sea breeze

title: 潮風


text:
cyesis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Pregnancy.

Related terms

 * cyesiology

title: cyesis


text:
polarography

Noun

 * 1)  An electrochemical technique for the analysis of redox reactions.

Related terms

 * polarogram
 * polarograph
 * polarographic

Translations

 * Finnish: polarografia

title: polarography


text:
přídatný nerv

Noun

 * 1)  accessory nerve

title: přídatný nerv


text:
星空

Noun

 * 1) starry sky

title: 星空


text:
jazykohltanový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  glossopharyngeal nerve

title: jazykohltanový nerv


text:
参加者

Noun

 * 1) participant (person)

title: 参加者


text:
předsíňohlemýžďový nerv

Noun

 * 1)  vestibulocochlear nerve

title: předsíňohlemýžďový nerv


text:
sluchověrovnovážný nerv

Noun

 * 1)  vestibulocochlear nerve

title: sluchověrovnovážný nerv


text:
similarità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) similarity

title: similarità


text:
similarmente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) similarly, likewise, closely

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1)  similarly in a similar style or manner

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) similarly

title: similarmente


text:
similmente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) similarly, likewise

title: similmente


text:
simbioticamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) symbiotically

title: simbioticamente


text:
さりげない

Adjective

 * 1) casual, nonchalant

Usage notes
Used with the meaning "without making a big deal of" or "as if it were no big deal".

title: さりげない


text:
silenziatore

Noun

 * 1) silencer
 * 2) muffler

title: silenziatore


text:
silenziosità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) silence, stillness, quietness

title: silenziosità


text:
sillabazione

Etymology
From the verb sillabare.

Noun

 * 1) syllabification, hyphenation

title: sillabazione


text:
výdechoměr

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) peak flow meter

title: výdechoměr


text:
sillogismo

Noun

 * 1)  syllogism

title: sillogismo


text:
simbolizzare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to make symbolic, to attribute a symbolic value to
 * 2)  to symbolize

title: simbolizzare


text:
simbolizzazione

Noun

 * 1) symbolization

title: simbolizzazione


text:
Carretero

Proper noun

 * 1) A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist José Luis Carretero (1941-).

title: Carretero


text:
想像

Usage notes
In Mainland China, the form is prescribed and 想像 is proscribed. In Taiwan and Hong Kong, 想像 is preferred.

Noun

 * 1) imagination
 * 2) guess, suppose
 * 1) guess, suppose

Verb

 * 1) imagine
 * 2) guess, suppose

title: 想像


text:
Carrière

Proper noun

 * 1) A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Élie Abel Carrière (1818-1896).

title: Carrière


text: simbolizzando

title: simbolizzando


text:
simbolizzante

Adjective

 * 1) symbolizing, symbolic

title: simbolizzante


text: simbolizzato

title: simbolizzato


text: simbolizzati

title: simbolizzati


text: simbolizzata

title: simbolizzata


text: simbolizzo

title: simbolizzo


text: simbolizzi

title: simbolizzi


text: simbolizza

title: simbolizza


text: simbolizziamo

title: simbolizziamo


text: simbolizzate

title: simbolizzate


text: simbolizzano

title: simbolizzano


text: simbolizzavo

title: simbolizzavo


text:
ニート

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) NEET: person not in employment, education, or training

title: ニート


text: simbolizzavi

title: simbolizzavi


text: simbolizzava

title: simbolizzava


text: simbolizzavamo

title: simbolizzavamo


text: simbolizzavate

title: simbolizzavate


text: simbolizzavano

title: simbolizzavano


text: simbolizzai

title: simbolizzai


text: simbolizzasti

title: simbolizzasti


text: simbolizzò

title: simbolizzò


text:
symbiotically

Adverb

 * 1) In a symbiotic manner
 * 2) By means of symbiosis

Translations

 * Catalan: simbiòticament
 * Italian:
 * Spanish: simbióticamente

title: symbiotically


text: simbolizzammo

title: simbolizzammo


text: simbolizzaste

title: simbolizzaste


text: simbolizzarono

title: simbolizzarono


text: simbolizzerò

title: simbolizzerò


text: simbolizzerai

title: simbolizzerai


text: simbolizzerà

title: simbolizzerà


text: simbolizzeremo

title: simbolizzeremo


text: simbolizzerete

title: simbolizzerete


text:
Cass.

Proper noun

 * 1) A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Alexandre Henri Gabriel de Cassini (1781-1832).

title: Cass.


text: simbolizzeranno

title: simbolizzeranno


text: simbolizzerei

title: simbolizzerei


text: simbolizzeresti

title: simbolizzeresti


text: simbolizzerebbe

title: simbolizzerebbe


text: simbolizzeremmo

title: simbolizzeremmo


text: simbolizzereste

title: simbolizzereste


text: simbolizzerebbero

title: simbolizzerebbero


text: simbolizziate

title: simbolizziate


text: simbolizzino

title: simbolizzino


text: simbolizzassi

title: simbolizzassi


text: simbolizzasse

title: simbolizzasse


text: simbolizzassimo

title: simbolizzassimo


text: simbolizzassero

title: simbolizzassero


text:
引きこもり

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) hikikomori

title: 引きこもり


text:
potentiometry

Noun

 * 1)  The measurement of electrical potential (voltage) using a potentiometer

Derived terms

 * spectropotentiometry

Related terms

 * potentiometric

Translations

 * Irish: poitéinsiméadracht
 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: potenciometria

title: potentiometry


text:
preadded

Alternative forms

 * pre-added

Adjective

 * 1) added in advance

title: preadded


text:
precalibrated

Alternative forms

 * pre-calibrated

Adjective

 * 1) calibrated in advance

title: precalibrated


text:
preirradiated

Alternative forms

 * pre-irradiated

Adjective

 * 1) irradiated in advance

title: preirradiated


text: Category:da:Roman mythology

title: Category:da:Roman mythology


text:
Dianna

Proper noun

 * , a less common spelling of Diana.

title: Dianna


text:
radiochemical

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to radiochemistry
 * 2)  Describing a chemical change that is the result of ionizing radiation

Noun

 * 1)  Any compound containing one of more atoms of a radioactive isotope; a radiolabel or radiotracer

title: radiochemical


text:
recalibration

Noun

 * 1) A second, subsequent or corrected calibration.

title: recalibration


text:
dugnad

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) Unpaid voluntary, orchestrated community work.

Etymology
From, related to.

Noun

 * 1) unpaid voluntary, orchestrated community work

title: dugnad


text:
thermoelement

Noun

 * 1)  A thermoelectric couple used to convert heat into electricity; a thermocouple

title: thermoelement


text:
自宅警備

Etymology
, from the excuse that one is not just secluding oneself but looking after the house

Noun

 * 1)  reclusiveness: NEETdom, etc.

title: 自宅警備


text:
turbidimetry

Noun

 * 1) the measurement of turbidity by means of a turbidimeter

Related terms

 * turbidimetric

title: turbidimetry


text:
Leighton

Etymology
Various place names in England, +, also in the sense of a herb garden.

Usage notes
More common as a feminine name in the United States. But in the UK it is more masculine.

title: Leighton


text:
valerophenone

Noun

 * 1)  The ketone 1-phenyl-1-pentanone that is used in photochemistry

title: valerophenone


text:
Maarja Magdaleena

Proper noun

 * 1) Mary Magdalene

title: Maarja Magdaleena


text: Madelen

title: Madelen


text:
User talk:Hakeem.gadi

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our format guidelines (nicknamed "ELE")
 * Criteria for inclusion (nicknamed "CFI")
 * Wiktionary Sandbox (a safe place for testing syntax)
 * What Wiktionary is not
 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to one of the discussion rooms or ask me on my Talk page. Again, welcome! Robert Ullmann 09:33, 30 April 2008 (UTC)

Headers
We use a standardized set of headers (with some of semi-standard status). You'll find that "Triliteral" gets tagged as non-standard ... "Root" will work fine ;-) Robert Ullmann 09:33, 30 April 2008 (UTC)

 * Thanks for working on your format. The latest entry looks much better.  However, you may want to get in touch with Stephen G. Brown.  He's been working on Arabic for some time and I imagine he'll have some useful things to say about Arabic.  Specifically, I noticed that your latest entry uses Lybian Arabic as the language header.  One thing about Wiktionary is that we're pretty fussy about what languages are called what.  Now, I realize that Lybian Arabic is recognized by SIL as a language.  However, since there are thirty or so forms of Arabic, and most of them are spoken (and not written) variants, it might work better to only use Arabic, and then note which form within the entry.  Personally, I don't really care all that much either way, but you and Stephen should work it out.  -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 07:23, 1 May 2008 (UTC)

 * Thanks for your post. While I agree with you that regional varieties should go under the standard Arabic entry whenever possible, I am afraid this strategy won't do for a good deal of regional varieties. Many words exist only in the vernaculars. For example the entry بيباص ,which I added recently exists only in Libyan Arabic. Anyway, I will coordinate with Stephen G. Brown.--Hakeem.gadi 07:31, 1 May 2008 (UTC)

 * Thanks. Stephen is an exceptionally reasonable and well informed editor.  I'm sure you'll figure out something satisfactory.  And rest assured, a great deal of regional variation can be worked into a single header.  I work with Ancient Greek, which has a half dozen dialects, and at least three major time periods, all of which get worked into a single header.  It can be a bit cramped, but it's workable.  But, every language has its own needs.  I look forward to seeing what you figure out.  -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 07:38, 1 May 2008 (UTC)

Template:abl
This template is supposed to be Abung. The entries which used it, but intended "ablative" have been switched to, which should be used instead. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 05:36, 27 May 2008 (UTC)

Abung
Can you take a look at Template:abl instead of Ablative it gives Abung. Hakeem.gadi 05:04, 27 May 2008 (UTC)
 * That is correct. All 3-letter templates are reserved for ISO language codes.  The code abl is for the language Abung. --EncycloPetey 13:46, 27 May 2008 (UTC)

Template documentation
Documentation just goes on the Discussion page, not a /doc subpage; and it is not transcluded on the template. (We do not do this the way the wikipedia does.) On the template page, just use:

Robert Ullmann 10:51, 5 June 2008 (UTC)

Hispano-Arabic
Do you have any ideas about this word in Hispano-Arabic?: *ḥaṭruka (meaning: "excess of words", "fraudulent speech"). This was Western Arabic spoken centuries ago in Spain, so the transliteration could be very inaccurate. For example, the ḥ could be ح, خ or ه (or possibly others); ṭ could be ط or ت at least; k could be خ , ك , ء or ق (or possibly others). I can’t think of anything that will fit this. —Stephen 20:22, 11 June 2008 (UTC)

Template:ar-root-entry
Hi, I don't think this template is necessary - we already include things like -ed in English which while not words just affect the words that they are applied to. Also meanings should always start with a, ===Root=== should start with a capital letter, and we use ====Derived terms==== instead of ====Derived verbs====. See User:AutoFormat/Headers for the currently used list of headings. Yours Conrad.Irwin 11:54, 12 June 2008 (UTC)

 * is only used in the Appendix: namespace, as the words it deals with are not deemed suitable for including in the main namespace. Are the arabic root words similar to PIE? In which case they should probably be in the Appendix: too, otherwise like other languages roots (ל-ן) no header is needed. Conrad.Irwin 12:10, 12 June 2008 (UTC)

Etymologies
Any ideas about the Arabic in the etymologies of almeza and latón? These are Spanish again, so the transcriptions may be very unreliable. I can’t think of any possibilities for either word. —Stephen 02:26, 6 July 2008 (UTC)

Another Spanish etymology for you: acebuche. —Stephen 00:12, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

 * Hakeem, if you can find some time to work on it from time to time, you might look at Appendix:Arabic influence on Spanish to see if you know the Arabic spellings. Some of them already have the Arabic written, but most do not. If you could put the Arabic for the words that are obvious, it would be a big help. Don’t worry much about the ones that are more difficult, like soda and droga, just do the easy ones. —Stephen 05:17, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

Arabic transcription
User:Stephen G. Brown seems to have grown impatient over his discussion with me at his talk page and has directed me to you. Rather than re-hash the issues with you, though, I would like to ask two questions:
 * 1) is there a place on wiktionary where the transcription system for Arabic is explicitely laid out? I'm not talking about the beer parlour, but something in Wiktionary or help space akin to Wikipedia's Manual of Style.
 * 2) if there isn't, do you think we could design something to that effect? Æµ§œš¹ [aɪm ˈfɻɛ̃ⁿdˡi] 22:46, 14 August 2008 (UTC)

2
Hi Hakeem. Any thoughts on the Darija under discussion here? Ƿidsiþ 16:05, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

New entries
Hakeem, could you check the entries by Special:Contributions/81.243.154.218? A lot of it seems wrong to me and I began to revert some and correct some, but see what you think. —Stephen 12:12, 18 August 2008 (UTC)

Pronunciations
Hi again. Could you please include slashes (//) around your IPA transcriptions. This is pretty standard practice, and helps users to recognise that the transcription is relatively wide. Ƿidsiþ 14:53, 23 August 2008 (UTC)

Some Arabic letters and numbers
Hey Hakeem,

I have 2 questions I thought you could answer,

One: I've seen an Arabic registration plate with a Arabic letter (I don't know any Arabic, so if it's not called a letter, excuse me) on it. ب was part of the code, with some numerals. Do you know what country it might have come?

Two: I was wondering if you know some etymologies of the numbers 1 to 10, because they are derived from Arabic I thought perhaps you knew. Besides that, do you know why Arabs don't use these numbers anymore? On the registration plate they did use them, so I'm confused.

Thank you very much. Mallerd 19:13, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

User_talk:Stephen_G._Brown
Since you've had insights into some Arabic dialects before I thought I'd bring this discussion to your attention, and see if you had any input. Many thanks. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 03:44, 11 October 2008 (UTC)

Levantine Arabic
It looks like SIL divides this into North Levantine Arabic (apc) and South Levantine Arabic (ajp). Would you be opposed to switching the L2 headers on طيز and كس? Many thanks. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 05:45, 12 October 2008 (UTC)

 * Sorry for taking so long. No I wouldn't object. :) Hakeem.gadi 08:51, 1 December 2008 (UTC)

 * Ok. Do you have any idea which these two should be placed under?  -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 19:56, 1 December 2008 (UTC)

Arabic requests
Do you know what جانة could be? Someone has placed it in Wiktionary:Requested entries:Arabic. I have not seen that word before. —Stephen 02:57, 19 October 2008 (UTC)

Naskh font
Hakeem, here is a new OpenType Naskh font that I thought you might be interested in: http://fonts.qurancomplex.gov.sa/. —Stephen 06:36, 3 February 2009 (UTC)

Arabic vocalisation in translation
Hello Hakeem. مرحبا My name is Anatoli Titarev. أتكلم عربي قليلة فقط I have added some translations for some computer related entries in Arabic. I used to rely on http://dictionary.sakhr.com/ for pronunciation (apart from the book dictionaries, of course). This has been down for some time. Do you know another good online dictionary, which has vocalised Arabic or romanisation? Thanks, شكراً Anatoli. أناتولي--Anatoli 00:21, 20 February 2009 (UTC)

 * I'll see if I can find something. Right now, I niether, have Arabic input nor can I view Arabic, but I'll check later. Hakeem.gadi 06:01, 23 February 2009 (UTC)
 * Thanks, Hakeem. I received a message that Sakhr dictionary will be back up soon. For inputting Arabic (apart from standard), I use Yamli editor - a great tool. Anatoli 06:04, 23 February 2009 (UTC)

Hekeem, the online dictionary moved here: http://qamoos.sakhr.com/, although the company's site's menu still points to the old link. The dictionary has been changed. Anatoli 22:32, 1 March 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Hakeem.gadi


text:
Mara

Proper noun

 * 1) A Maran Australian Aboriginal prefixing language spoken in southeastern Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory.

Etymology 2
From, derived from. The modern given name may also be shortened from or.

Etymology 3
From, a variant of.

Etymology 4
From, from. Doublet of mortality.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Hindu god of death; opposite of Kama.
 * 2)  The Buddhist archangel of evil or demon

Translations

 * Burmese:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Japanese: ,
 * Khmer:
 * Korean: 마라,
 * Lao: ມານ, ມາຣະ
 * Mon:, မိုပ်မာ
 * Shan:
 * Thai:
 * Tibetan:
 * Vietnamese: Thiên Ma

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Slavic goddess of winter and death; Marena or Maržanna.

Noun

 * 1) A member of a predominantly agricultural tribe of southern Assam and western Burma.

Etymology 1
Diminutive of.

Etymology 2
From a Karelian diminutive of some Eastern Orthodox name (in Karelia) and possibly from as a geographical term in Western Finland.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Andromeda

title: Mara


text:
deadenylate

Verb

 * 1)  To remove an adenylate group from a protein; especially to activate an enzyme by this means

Related terms

 * deadenylase

title: deadenylate


text:
deadenylase

Noun

 * 1)  Any enzyme that catalyzes a deadenylation reaction

title: deadenylase


text:
Marty

Proper noun

 * , or less often, of .
 * , or less often, of .
 * , or less often, of .

title: Marty


text:
deadenylation

Noun

 * 1)  The removal of an adenylate group from a protein

Related terms

 * deadenylase
 * deadenylate

title: deadenylation


text:
parasporal

Adjective

 * 1)  Describing a crystalline protein that forms around a spore in some bacteria that acts as a toxin precursor when digested

Derived terms

 * parasporal body
 * parasporal crystal

title: parasporal


text:
must auk

Noun

 * 1)  black hole

title: must auk


text:
taevakeha

Noun

 * 1)  celestial object, celestial body

title: taevakeha


text:
multidetector

Adjective

 * 1) Having multiple detectors

Derived terms

 * multidetector computed tomography / multidetector CT

title: multidetector


text:
nonextractable

Alternative forms

 * non-extractable

Adjective

 * 1) That cannot be extracted (in a specified procedure)

title: nonextractable


text:
boliid

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  bolide

title: boliid


text:
Päikesesüsteem

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Solar System.

title: Päikesesüsteem


text:
Päike

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Sun.

title: Päike


text:
päikeseplekk

Noun

 * 1)  sunspot

title: päikeseplekk


text:
oxohalide

Noun

 * 1)  Any of several anions or complexes that contain both an oxide and a halide group

Related terms

 * oxobromide
 * oxochloride
 * oxofluoride
 * oxoiodide

title: oxohalide


text: kuud

title: kuud


text:
kinnistäht

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1)  fixed star

title: kinnistäht


text:
neutrontäht

Noun

 * 1)  neutron star

title: neutrontäht


text:
oxobromide

Noun

 * 1)  Any oxohalide in which the halide is bromide

title: oxobromide


text:
oxochloride

Noun

 * 1)  Any oxohalide in which the halide is chloride

title: oxochloride


text:
oxofluoride

Noun

 * 1)  Any oxohalide in which the halide is fluoride

title: oxofluoride


text:
oxoiodide

Noun

 * 1)  Any oxohalide in which the halide is iodide

title: oxoiodide


text:
ülihiid

Noun

 * 1)  supergiant

title: ülihiid


text:
valge kääbus

Noun

 * 1)  white dwarf

title: valge kääbus


text:
supernoova

Noun

 * 1)  supernova

title: supernoova


text:
nutatsioon

Noun

 * 1)  nutation

title: nutatsioon


text:
pretsessioon

Noun

 * 1)  precession

title: pretsessioon


text:
pentahalide

Noun

 * 1)  Any halide containing five halogen atoms

Related terms

 * pentabromide
 * pentachloride
 * pentafluoride
 * pentaiodide

title: pentahalide


text:
pentaiodide

Noun

 * 1)  Any iodide having five iodine atoms

Derived terms

 * antimony pentaiodide
 * bromine pentaiodide
 * phosphorus pentaiodide

title: pentaiodide


text: Mélodie

title: Mélodie


text:
Talk:pinhead

Possible derivation of "fool" sense
While searching for quotations for the various senses of "pinhead", I found this possible origin for the popularization of the sense of "an ignorant, naïve, foolish, and stupid person": I found at least one citation of this use 31 years later: (I'm nor sure if the context matches exactly, as Google Book Search cuts off the quote too soon, and doesn't show the correct section in its preview.) I'm not yet familiar enough with Wiktionary's pratices to know where, how, or even if to place this information, so I'm posting it here for more experience Wiktionarians to add if desired. ~ Jeff Q (talk) 10:46, 30 April 2008 (UTC)
 * 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature, The Modern Library, page 354,
 * But when the intellect, as in this Louis, is originally no larger than a pin's head, and cherishes ideas of God of corresponding smallness, the result, notwithstanding the heroism put forth, is on the whole repulsive.
 * 1933, Paulist Fathers, Catholic World, page 226,
 * His beau ideal may be Don Juan, and he may consider St. Aloysius, as did William James, in his Varieties of Religious Experience, a "pinhead…"

title: Talk:pinhead


text:
plead the fifth

Verb

 * 1)  (both senses)

Synonyms

 * take the fifth

title: plead the fifth


text:
Talk:Micah

Translations
It's always a bit of a nightmare when an anonymous person adds twenty translations. Nobody can know so many languages, so they must be copied from somewhere. Micah is a rare name in any language, and the "given name" translations I could check were biblical, so I grouped most of them as "biblical characters" and left the rest to Checktransl. --Makaokalani 11:16, 30 April 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Micah


text:
Talk:respire

air is compose on nitrogen, carbon dioxide and other rare gases, do you take in them all?
 * All of these gases are inhaled into our lungs, but it is mainly oxygen which passes into the bloodstream. If you want to know more try wikipedia. Jonathan Webley 12:27, 1 May 2008 (UTC)

RFC discussion: April 2010–March 2017
We have four verb senses for this. Some of them seem redundant or at the very least unclear. I wasn't sure whether to RFD or RFV, or even which senses to RFD and RFV, so I brought it here. How many definitions are dictionaries Oxford and Websters giving this? Mglovesfun (talk) 14:31, 7 April 2010 (UTC)
 * Only the 1st and 4th have any real connection, with the difference being whether or not an object is used. The second definition refers to metabolic (chemical) respiration, not mechanical respiration.  I'm not familiar with the 3rd sense currently listed, and so can't address it without seeing citations that use that meaning.  My Collegiate Webster's has four deifinitions, but they don't match up with ours.  They're missing the chemical process sense, and list (in summary) v.i. "breathe in and out", "breathe freely", v.t. "breathe", "breathe out", which seems far more redundant than what we have. --EncycloPetey 18:09, 10 April 2010 (UTC)

 * Cleaned up based on the senses other dictionaries distinguish. - -sche (discuss) 23:33, 22 March 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:respire


text:
Myles

Proper noun

 * ., a less common one.

title: Myles


text:
rádzsa jóga

Noun

 * 1) Raja yoga

Declension

 * See at.

title: rádzsa jóga


text:
szanszkrit

Etymology
From the, from (literally, "put together").

Adjective

 * 1) Sanskrit of or relating to the language

Noun

 * 1) Sanskrit (language)

title: szanszkrit