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User talk:Bogorm/archive3

Antecedent confabulations
Auguſt-November 2008 December 2008-February 2009

Hals
Hello Bogorm You changed the Old Norse etymology in hals from hals to háls, which makes sense since it is the same in Icelandic. On the other hand my etymology dictionary says hals, as does ODS. What sources are you relying on in this?. – Leo Laursen – (talk · contribs) 08:16, 5 March 2009 (UTC)
 * The dictionary of Vigfússon-Cleasby (here and the Zoëga dictionary here). ODS supporting hals is no doubt worrying, since both it and Guðbrandur Vigfússon are authoritative sources. There is one peculiarity, though: Vigfússon lists many quotations under háls, all supporting the long vowel, but he also mentions háls, prop. hals (bold by me), although none of the quotations includes hals. Do you have any idea what this tag prop. stands for? DW does not list the Old Norse cognate unfortunately. How can we solve this? The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 09:29, 5 March 2009 (UTC)
 * According to this prop. means "proper", "properly". I don't know how to interpret that, though. – Leo Laursen – (talk · contribs) 10:25, 5 March 2009 (UTC)

Tr Templates
Hi, Bogorm. I have been applying what we discussed in the beer parlour. --Chapultepec 13:49, 8 March 2009 (UTC)
 * If you have any objections, we can discuss it here, thanks. --Chapultepec 13:54, 8 March 2009 (UTC)
 * I understand your concern which you expressed about the similarity of Ottoman Turkish and modern Turkish, but in the case of English there are cases, where the English word is derived is from Old High German and then the appropriate template is, if it was borrowed in the Middle Ages, and when it is recent, it is written - good examples are shyster, which is from modern times and etyl|de is justified and etyl|goh for feud, which is from OHG and where claiming derivation from modern German Fehde instead of the OHG would be inane. Why do you not use the  template for words borrowed during the 20th century? The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 13:56, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

 * The matter is not the similarity, I tried to explain it in the beer parlour. Let me try to explain once again. Ottoman Turkish was the written variety used by the Ottoman high class for literary and administrative purposes only, but it was not the mainstream Turkish language. The mainstream language was ordinary Turkish used by the vast majority of the Ottoman Turkish population. The matter is that there was an effective diglossia between the two in the Ottoman era. Here is a source for verification. --Chapultepec 14:03, 8 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, I understand that about diglossia, there are many similar cases in history, exempli gratia when Ge'ez was the official language in Ethiopia prior to vernacular Amharic before the 19 century, or when Avestan was the mainstream religious language in the Sasanid Empire, when Middle Persian was the vernacular. And yet, we do not write next to every Avestan derivation from Middle Persian or next to every Ge'ez derivation from Amharic. The words came into the Balkan languages through the administrative language of high-ranking officials, id est through ota. And even if here can be any doubts whether it was from the administration or from the ordinary folks (which could hardly be true due to the severe religious segregation) in the Balkan languages, in the distant ones such as English, Russian... there can be no doubt about that. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 14:13, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

 * I apologize, but it is hard for me to share the idea that the words came into the Balkan languages through the administrative language of high-ranking officials, for me vice versa, word loanings generally happen between the ordinary folks. And therefore dictionaries generally prefer to use the term Turkish instead of Ottoman Turkish for the etymologies of the related words. Otherwise, we should bring proof for the etymologies. --Chapultepec 14:22, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

 * And, let us not forget, Ottoman high officials also had to prefer ordinary Turkish among the populace, otherwise it would have been hard for them to be understood. --Chapultepec 14:27, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Sorry, I did not notice at first but I feel the necessity to add, I am not in the opinion that religious segregation can be an obstacle for word loanings between the folks. --Chapultepec 14:37, 8 March 2009 (UTC)
 * I continued the topic at User talk:Dijan, I am curious about his opinion as well and why does he connive at the templates. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 14:40, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Ok, let's go on there. --Chapultepec 14:42, 8 March 2009 (UTC)

slordig
genau!I love these words, and also like the corresponding/the wiki codethat contains them,. Very elegant and saves typing/dictating-- thank you!--史凡 11:47, 13 March 2009 (UTC)

PS I also learned about the long /short ss from your user page the other day-- so much time spent in Germany doing research, and nobody ever explained it to me. [But given that featured mistake thay perhapsdon't know themselves anymore LOL] thanks again! Smiley--史凡 11:53, 13 March 2009 (UTC)
 * I shall be helpful wherever I can. If you like, you can address me in German, I converse in that language much freelier than in English. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 14:55, 14 March 2009 (UTC)

Macedonia
Thank you for supporting the Greek side concering Macedonia. I really appreciate your position. I think that FYROM distorts historical facts for nationalistic purposes. With greatest respect, --HIZUMI 07:00, 18 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, this distortion cannot elude any educated person on the Balcan peninsula. I think it is not only yours, but also our side/position to combat the claiming of our historical personalities - they not only deny the Greek origin of Alexander the Great, but also declare the first Bulgarian Empire under Samuil for theirs, this is outrageous, it affects and encroaches on our both countries. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 08:03, 18 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Well, unfortunately, the Great powers wish to see the Balkan people divided. It is really shame to see all those orthodox brothers fight together. History do not change, and it is very bad that FYROM tries so much to falsify history. I respect the Bulgarians for what they are, and because they know to respect their history. I think being what you are, and being proud for what you are is the best way to be respected. There is no need to take the name and history of others. But unfortunately, one lie brings the other. This is what happened with FYROM. Because if you want to use a name, you must also use this name's history. And if you use that history, you must have evidence to do that. But since FYROM has no evidence, just keeps stealing and changing history. I think it is very strange because a country of Bulgarians(the real nationality of people of FYROM, uses serbian script (made after WWII),has a Greek name (Macedonia) and tries to steal both Greek (Alexander) and Bulgarian(Samuil) history. Securing historical truth is our responsibility not only towards our nations, but towards all people and peace. By the way is there any plan for the Bulgarian government to stop recognize FYROM as "Macedonia"?--HIZUMI 16:45, 18 March 2009 (UTC)
 * I also noticed that your oppenent in the discussion is a Croat. Croatia (namely Tito) was favouring a "Macedonian" state, because it was afraid it's possible absorption by the Serbs. (Most of FYROM was called "North Serbia" before called Vardarska). Thus, I do believe that a Croatian might favor a pro-FYROM position. Again, thank you for supporting Greece and history. I think I could not have the patient to do all this conversation, just for an etymology, while it is obvious that the whole Macedonian culture is Greek. Since Makedonia is written only in Greek, it is the best to the think that is a Greek word. No need to search more than this, I think.--HIZUMI 18:06, 18 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Hazumi-san, maybe your knowledge of far-eastern languages has blurred your knowledge of Greek. But nevermind me, I'm just a history-stealer. Any who, North Serbia is Vojvodina (which is near Hungary, but still), and Vardarska is actually short for Vardarska Banovina (as is Texas, instead of the State of Texas), one of the nine banovini (divisions, see them here on Wikimedia) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (no matter what Liakos tells you every night), each named after the biggest/longest/widest river on its territory. Macedonia had Vardar flowing through it, thence the name Vardarska (just as the wind blowing in Greece is called, Vardaris), Serbia had Morava flowing through its territory, thence Moravska Banovina (maybe you and Liakos will start claiming that Serbia is actually called Moravska now?). As far as the Croats go, they are just not brain-washed (I can't say that for the rest of other Balkan people). Ask the Turks (which you both probably hate) what their history books say about Macedonia, and you just might get the picture who's brainwashed. But hey, they're not orthodox, let's hate them (and be as Greek as they get)! And a friendly advice　はずみ, please review your babel-boxes, seriously. Guitardemon666 00:02, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Guitardemon, my talk page (and anyone else's) is not meant as a place for contumelies and affronts against other users such as HIZUMI, who has never lost his temper with you (at least not here)! Please, refrain from Argumenta ad hominem, lest I lose mine. He has simply written North, when he thought of South, no need to scoff at him for that, I can also be distracted now and again! I have never said next to which country is still FYROM, so if you once again imply this peril to the territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia, I shall alert the administrators for this political deviations and even negationism. Spare me thereof, so that I also desist from mentioning what I think of Republika Srpska and where it still is and other similar entities! Given the role the Hungarian yoke played in the history of the Slavic - Croatian and especially Slovak, people, I find your pro-Hungarian stance appalling. Nevertheless, let's stop with political issues here, ok (before I start quoting Ján Slota's thoughts about Hungary)? The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 07:11, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Hey, I just felt welcome to join the discussion. It's not stated anywhere that I can't talk to you, is it? Just as you are welcome to (and often do) edit my talk pages, so am I, unless...? BTW, near Hungary means near Hungary, not in Hungary. So if you would like, you could look it up, and see what it means. I've never had any doubt about Serbia's integrity and its borders. As far as FYROM goes, check www.mfa.bg, or this page. Guitardemon666 13:48, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * You are welcome to address me as long as you do not launch affronts against other editors such as they are just not brain-washed (I can't say that for the rest of other Balkan people) - have ever said on your talk page here or on mk wiki editor x is brainwashed or the population of this and this country is brainwashed as you just did?
 * Furthermore: Ask the Turks what their history books ...  - if I am to ask Turkish history books, it would turn out that they have simply a invited the Armenians to a journey in 1915-17, which would be a blatant, impertinent and impudent negation of the atrocious, bloodthirsty slaughterings of 1 million Armenians, 500 000 Suryoyos, 300 000-1 000 000 Pontian Greeks in the years 1915-20 (not to speak about 100 000 slaughtered Bulgarians in 1876 or about the years 1688. 1686, 1598, when there were no Russian observers such as the venerable Grafs Ceretelli and Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatiev to depict a picture of the casualties). As Turkish history books are responsible for the massive brainwashing denial of three consternating genocides, these are the last history books I (and probably every Greek, Armenian or Suryoyo) would open. If you have forsooth run out of other arguments besides Turkish history books, this only illustrates how untenable your POV is. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 15:24, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Well consulting Greek or Bulgarian books would be POV because you (two) are Greek and Bulgarian. What would be neutral here is Turkish, Chinese or Spanish books, the latter of which I am not so familiar of, unfortunately. Anyhow, Bulgarian history books state that Macedonians are of Bulgarian origin, and you still stick to what they say. Why should I do any different regarding my history books, or the Turkish books? Anyway you see it, I think I seriously need to stop talking to you, because trolling is just not my thing. Guitardemon666 16:14, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Turkish history books can't be neutral in any way soever about the history of the Balkan pæninsula! One history professor of ours recounted that while he was visiting Turkey, he proposed a common archive of Ottoman documents (which would facilitate the research into the Turkish yoke over the Orthodox people on the Balkan pæninsula) the Turk responded like you were by us and you are going to return - you see how impudent even Turkish "intellectuals" are? Germany had had its Denazification for one single genocide, but they committed three gonocides in only 5 years and overtly refuse to admit that, nothing which is reminiscent of Denazification. And you try to repræsent that as neutral? As neutral as Julius Streicher's periodical! The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 16:19, 19 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Guitardemon666,first of all my name is HIZUMI and not Hazumi. Also, this is a private talk, so I do not wish you to interfere in my discussion here, especially with comments I found rude. If you want to talk with me, use my discussion page.Yes, I did make a mistake, it was South Serbia not North Serbia.--HIZUMI 20:08, 19 March 2009 (UTC)

Translation Confirmation
Please see this video in Youtube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gOLrDpZaqls It is a statement of former FYROM political, Gligorov, saying the truth. Namely, from second 0:16 to 0:29. (I am translating the Greek subtitles just tell me if there is an error) "We are Slavs. We do not have any relationship with Alexander the Great. We came in this area in 6th Century A.D. "--HIZUMI 18:57, 20 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, the translations is nearly flawless... Just one remark: Instead of We do not have any relationship with Alexander the Great. more appropriate would be: We do not have any relationship with Alexander's civilisation. Thank you for the nice video, it is always cheerful to see that there are also conscious people in the Republic of Skopie. Regards. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 20:03, 22 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Thank you very much. Indeed I also heard the word "civilization" in Gligorov's speech.By the way even though Gligorov stated this, FYROM state continued to use the Vergina Star(Sun) flag at his time. As you can see, FYROM politicians usually use double standards, changing their policy when they are out of FYROM. For instance, even though FYROM officially claims no Greek territory, many FYROM citizens believe that Greek Macedonia (and also Bulgarian Macedonia) is part of their country, so I do believe that the FYROM state uses anti-Greek and anti-Bulgarian propaganda, but just refuses to say that internationally, in order to make other countries relax about this problem. There are so many many flags of the "Greater Macedonia" in FYROM, along with the Vergina Sun flag. FYROM should be not so greedy, because if it keeps claiming both Greek and Bulgarian history, it is obvious that their position will be very ridiculous. While they claim many Bulgarians heroes, they also claim Greek heroes. Even a kid can understand that it is impossible to claim "Macedonians" Bulgarians (slavic population) and also Alexander the Great, because at that time of Alexander there was no Slavic population in Macedonia. By the way they also claim Mother Teresa as Macedonian, even though she was Albanian. Who knows, perhaps in the future they may also claim that Genghis Khan was a "Macedonian".--HIZUMI 08:27, 23 March 2009 (UTC)
 * All you said is exactly so, friend. They even were reprimanded by the European Commission for using this language of hatred towards their neighbours. One Bulgarian MEP told that he was initially incapable of convincing some liberals in the European parliament to pass a resolution demanding more tolerant speech from their rabid politicians and one (pro-FYROM) liberal was going to vote against it, but when he gave an interview for a Skopian radio the liberal called the Bulgarian MEP and told him that after hearing the way the Macedonists address their Bulgarian and Greek neighbours, he immediately decided to change his mind and support the scathing resolution... They are really rabid, but hopefully this will change. Regards The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 09:52, 23 March 2009 (UTC)

Talk:inept
If you don't think maneuver is a word, why not RFD it? Equinox ◑ 16:24, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Well, there was already the transition œ->e as in cœlestial->celestial, but the spelling evre for is not acceptable, is it? So, I am perplexed and I can not determine what exactly has happened to this word's spelling. But I shall adhere to manœuvre or manoeuvre, if you do not mind. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 16:49, 19 March 2009 (UTC)

 * By all means spell things how you'd like to. I just feel that it's rather disingenuous to tell a non-native speaker that a common alternative spelling is not "correct" just because it doesn't have a perfectly pure etymology. Despite your efforts to remain true to Latin roots, I'm sure you still use many, many English words that have become corrupted from their original forms. Equinox ◑ 20:49, 19 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Equinox, I am really flabbergasted by your support for the US spelling. You have written on your user page that your mother tongue is British English (where the appropriate spelling is manoeuvre) and I was going to support you for admin in order that British English can be better repræsented on Wiktionary, but this reaction of yours has taken me aback (of course the spelling is inappropriate in the Commonwealth, otherwise on maneuver there would not stay Template:US, if you are completely sure that it is appropriate in the Commonwealth, remove this tag and let readers know that it is used in the whole English-speaking world and is not a regional spelling, as currently designated). I still intend to support native speakers of British English for this position who are willing to defend this spelling as it behoves them. Exempli gratia I am Bulgarian from Bulgaria and do not write with the spelling of the Bulgarians from FYROM, even though I am familiar with it and can read it. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 08:16, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

 * I muſt ſay ðat I agree mightily wiþ Bogorm in ðiſ matter. When I caſt my lot in ſupport of your adminſhip, I was under ðe impreſſion ðat you would work towardſ upholding ðe etymological purity of true Engliſh.  I underſtand ðat you are, in fact, a native ſpeaker of Britiſh Engliſh.  As ſuch, I would have exspected better from you in ðe following regard (for ſurpriſingly, it ſeemſ even Bogorm, who iſ a native ſpeaker of Bulgarian and not Engliſh at all, haſ indeed a better command of our language ðan have you): I could reluctantly admit ðe dubiouſ ſubſtitution in ðat aforemæntioned word of e for œ, aſ it iſ atteſted in many modern <ſ>British Engliſh wordſ (aſ Bogorm haſ already condeſcended to mention to you), but to allow, of all metaþeſeiſ, ſuch a ſorry ſpecimen aſ er for re would be too much indulgence.  Verily, my dear chap, to ſee you repent of ðiſ grievouſ offenſe againſt our moðer tongue, in addition to tranſmogrifying my opinion of your competency in ðe office of ſyſtemſ operator, would make me moſt gay.  Atelaeſ λάλει ἐμοί 10:32, 24 March 2009 (UTC)
 * Atelaes, deriding my linguiſtic capabilities and propenſities could hardly prove to be of any avail ſoever. Let us bide Æquinoctis reſponſe, ok? Beſides, in this nice Wikipedia article it is explicated that ſ can by no means be placed at the end of the word. It is ſooth that I have an innermoſt prædilection for Britiſh/Commonwealth/Euraſian Engliſh, but I am alſo deeply intereſted in Engliſh literature and etymology, so methought that I am entitled to have a ſay. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 12:08, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

 * Yes, my native language is British English, but that doesn't mean I can't also edit and create entries for American English, and it certainly doesn't mean I can claim that American English isn't a valid variant of English. Equinox ◑ 22:35, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

With all respect, and even though my written English is amateurish compared with what's above, I must say this discussion is childish. --Eivind (t) 12:32, 24 March 2009 (UTC)

Latin requests
It might be best if you stick to languages you know. The last three times you've tried to assist in Latin, you've made a mess of things. (1) There are two verbs spelled vado in Latin, and the one that was requested did not have an entry. You therefore struck out a request that had not yet been met. (2) The lemma for Latin verbs is the first principal part, so verb form entries like point to that form, and not to the present active infinitive form. (3) There is a word commodum in Latin (in fact there are two). You should not have altered another person's request simply because you were not familiar with the requested term. As it says at the top of the Request page "Don’t simply replace words with what you believe is the correct form. The form here may be rare or regional. Instead add the standard form and comment that the requested form seems to be an error in your experience."

Frankly, if you continue to make a mess in languages where you are less than skilled, it is easier to block than to continue to clean up after you. --EncycloPetey 03:18, 2 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I have already answered on the Requæsts page, but I shall repeat myself here concerning vado, vadere and commodum.
 * 1) the person demanding the verb has clearly written that he seeks a verb meaning I go and of the two (with both of which I am familiar) only vado, vadere means I go and I recommended he take a look at vadere, where the definition there was.
 * 2) You claimed that I did not know that the lemma demands definitions to be at 1st person præsent. If you really had bothered to check mine edits before commenting on them, you would have remarked that I wrote: It would be good to move vadere to vado  per About Latin. This only lays bare how mendacious your accusation against me was.
 * 3) commodus-commodum. Carolina wren who requæsted the entry has clearly stated that she wants a word identical to Catalan còmode which is an adjective and not an adverb and means comfortable. Take a look at còmode (cf. cómodo, where the etymology is ok and I have not edited any of these two entries) and if you still think that it is not necessary to fix it and that a Catalan adjective meaning comfortable can be derived from a Latin adverb meaning betimes then that would raise suspicions about your competence in Latin. (And don't tell me I am not familiar with the noun commodum or the 1st person neuter of commodus, claiming derivation of a Catalan adjective from any of them would be inane). After such scathing and unfounded reprehension of yours without scrutinising what the person who stated the requæst is looking for I am unwilling to fix cómodo. If you are willing to intimidate me from contributing to Latin entries, you really did not have to say it explicitly, as ~I have not foreseen expansion of the Latin entries in mine occupation here, although I am more than sufficiently familiar with the language.
 * 4) Furthermore, when I pointed out here your error in claiming some imaginary Latin verb silio, you did not even deign to respond and now when you are accusing me of messing something up, when in fact I simply navigated the two editors to what they are looking for, as you can read, I do not shun from responding. Threatening me of blocking on top of this is... (well, I shall keep my adjective for myself, as I and the civility condemn argumenta ad hominem)
 * 5) There is a word commodum in Latin in fact there are two - no, in fact there are three - neuter from commodus, an adverb meaning betimes and a noun meaning comfort. Nowhere did I quæstion the existence of commodum, this is simply not the word Carolina wren was looking for. Any of us can ask her, if you have any doubts. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 07:04, 2 April 2009 (UTC)

 * )1 If you had bothered to look at the Spanish lemma, you would have seen that "go" is not the meaning of this Spanish verb. You would have also seen that the Spanish verb ended in -ar, which is more often an indication of a descent from a first-conjugation verb.  You noticed only one of the errors in the request, and assumed you knew how to correct it, without doing any real checking into the request.  Rather, you merely made an inccorrect assumption based on a little (incorrect) information presented there. --EncycloPetey 13:42, 2 April 2009 (UTC)
 * 2) If you know the lemma is the first principal part, then use that knowledge. Instead, you lectured someone on that fact, and then proceded immediately to make precicely the same error you had lectured others on.  It is evidence that you either aren't knowledgable in Latin, or really don't know what you're doing.
 * 3) Read it again: "Don’t simply replace words with what you believe is the correct form. The form here may be rare or regional. Instead add the standard form and comment that the requested form seems to be an error in your experience."  This statement is on the requests page.  If you disagree with it, then start a WT:BP discussion to remove it.  Don't simply ignore it asnd plow on as if you are justified in spite of this very plainly-worded instruction.
 * 4) You've pointed out one error I made. Great.  We got that fixed. The difference there is that I simply accepted the error, and did not argue that I had been in the right.  In this instance, you've persisted in arguing in favor of the errors you've made.
 * 5) Don't argue semantics. In my comment, I was referring to two lemmata commodum.  I am aware of the adjective form.  If you persist in arguing in support of your errors and ignoring policies and  community consensus, then you have no place on Wiktionary.  This isn't the first time you've caused problems.  We don't have time to repeatedly point out your many errors to you, particularly if you refuse to learn or adapt and choose instead to hold fast to a position of error. --EncycloPetey 13:42, 2 April 2009 (UTC)
 * 1) I bothered to see the Romance language æquivalent there where the requæsted meaning was not mentioned, as in Carolina's requæst(commodum) and where a clear-cut relation is at hand. Where Doremítzwr unambiguously stated that he is interested in the Latin verb meaning I go, this means that he does not bother about the Spanish verb meaning to wade, he simply mentions it without any explicit relation to the Latin verb which he requæsted (and which was not vado, vadare). If you had read one line below, he in the same way merely mentions in the same wise the existence of some Turkish word on vade and I sincerely hope that you would not claim that he is searching for some Latin vade, which would have anything in common with the Turkish vade, as you just implied about Spanish vadear which is unrelated to the requæst for vado, vadere which he made. Both the Spanish and the Turkish words are mentioned as a reason for that's why the link is blue instead of red, there is something. What this something is, can hardly be of any avail.
 * 2) Se peritiorem linguae Latinae quam vos puto, illudque in mea pagina usoris exponam. Praeterea meam linguam natalem bene cognoscens lapsus veluti preciC ely evitare queo.
 * 3) as for replacing commodum with commodus, I simply navigated Carolina to what she was seeking. The source of her Catalan adjective còmode can be neither the adverb commodum, nor the noun. And you know better than me what the lemma for adjectives is and that in an etymology section it would be inadmissible to claim derivation from a non-lemma form as a rule.
 * 4) the errors you've made - so what errors did I make? lead Carolina to the Latin adjective whence the Catalan one derived? Provided a link for Doremítzwr to the Latin verb meaning I go, as he clearly stated he was looking for? If you really want to state as a policy on top of the requæested entries don't assist users in their requæsts if you are not an administrator, you are free to initiate a discussion on WT:BP.
 * 5) If you were referring to the two lemmata, then great, they are two, not three, and out of those two none can be the source for the Catalan còmode, which Carolina requæsted. Which only proves one more accusation to be unfounded. (the only thing whence còmode can be derived is commodus - the only remaining possibility). This isn't the first time you've caused problems. - so pointing out to the users what they are looking for is a problem? Any policy in support of such claim of yours? During mine activity here I have been assisted by administrators assuming good faith and have confidence in them and was impeded, hampered and scoffed at by others. I know very well the condescending stance which you and Atelaes have shown to me and your willingness to repel me from this project. Mine opinion is that exactly this kind of patronising comportment has repelled numerous editors from Wiktionary and I endured already enough. If you show me what problem I have caused and what error I have committed (in this case: if commodus should not be the lemma for the Latin adjective or whether vado, vadere does not mean to go in Latin), then I shall repent/apologise. Otherwise, if a clear-cut explication of the problem/error is not given, I shall consider the above obscurely stated accusations unfounded. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 16:54, 2 April 2009 (UTC)

 * 3), 4), 5) To put it plainly: this was one your most serious deliberate error. You altered another person's request.  The top of the requests page instructs users not to do this.  Such an action is tantamout to altering another person's comments. --EncycloPetey 03:08, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * EncycloPetey, I am well aware of the inadmissibility of altering others' comments, and if and only if changing the requæsted entry is tantamount to changing a comment (which would surprise me, since they are usually not signed), then I would admit my fault. Regardless of whether this is your stance or a written policy (altering requæst æquals altering comments), I shall henceforth not alter others' requæsts, but rather comment beneath the requæst, if I doubt that the requæst is exprest meetly. I hope you will not object to this, since requæsting vadeo soothly needed rectification and your admonition not to strike this non-existent entry still takes me aback. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 06:59, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Huiscemodi conviciis (quibus me imperitum linguae Latinae existimatis) erga me videlicet me laedere appetitis, eaque quolibet et in unumquemque vulgare valde iniuriosum ostenditur. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 08:08, 3 April 2009 (UTC)

FWIW E.P., I did not mind any of Bogorm’s alterations of my requæsts; he interpreted correctly what I was looking for, and corrected my error. Nevertheless Bogorm, it is best to give corrections as comments underneath requæsts in future — others may mind. †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 16:11, 5 April 2009 (UTC)

Tea room
Hi Bogorm,

I hope you don't mind, I removed your comment at Tea room in this edit, because I fixed the comment you were replying to, and the result made your comment look stupid (not your fault).

If you do mind, feel free to re-add it.

Thanks, —Ruakh TALK 13:21, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * O, surely, I read the comment of Pharamp from the non-edit mode and I did not notice that he had explicitly named the category, but omitted the column. Now, it seems ok. But dóttir still has no declension and I do not know how one could succour the user... (and the entry), especially when he has already waded through all these 145 templates unsuccessfully. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 17:17, 3 April 2009 (UTC)

hale
Could you state your sources for this splitting of etymology of hale? Firstly there is no Old Norse noun meaning health, the Old Norse noun means only omen. Then Vigfússon and explain the Old Norse origin of both the English adj. and noun. If this northern English claim stems from OED, meseems that it would be good if we mention both versions, yours and Webster's. But before that would you clarify from which Old Norse word you claim the descendance of hale? (I am asking only about the noun and adjective, not the verb) The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 09:33, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * You're right, I was apparently getting confused; the source for the noun is Old English and not Old Norse. In fact the OED has citations for both going back to the 11th century.  They are both northern forms though, so probably were influenced in some way by whatever forms of early Danish were being spoken nearby.  However, they are definitely different words (though ultimately from the same proto-Germanic origin).  Ƿidsiþ 19:31, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Widsith, you misunderstood me - I am contesting the Old English origin of the adjective. If you are sure that the noun is not derived from the adjective(contrary to ), then well, but let us focus on the adjective, ok? If you claim Old English origin for it, it would be advisable to provide sources, as I already have for the Old Norse origin. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 19:55, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Look, hal: is a very common word in OE. From Genesis, ‘Iosep axode hwæðer hira fæder wære hal’; from Beowulf, ‘Higelace wæs sið Beowulfes snude gecyðed, þæt ðær on worðig wigendra hleo, lindgestealla, lifigende cwom, heaðolaces hal to hofe gongan.’   It developed in two ways in modern English.  In the south, the vowel changed as expected and it became whole:.  In the north – probably influenced by the Old Norse dialects spoken round about – it did not change quite so much, and became hale:.  There is clear evidence in the citation history at the OED that it has been used continuously in English from the earliest times.  The ON was probably an influence on the northern forms, but the word already existed.  Ƿidsiþ 20:13, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I understand your point. Probably it has something to do with the fact that MW admits a partial origin from OE. But as partial as from Old Norse. The other two sources do not mention OE and Vigfússon is an illustrious scholar in the realm of Germanic languages. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 21:12, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * It is also vital to mention that the word was spelt heil, which suggests the opposite version. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 21:15, 3 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Aha, all right I think I see where the confusion is now. The word which was spelt heil is different.  That is the word which we have at hail, and it does indeed come from Old Norse.  But it was never spelled hale.  In northern Middle English, there were therefore two ‘doublet’ words of the same meaning.  The first can be seen in quotes like ‘Al heil and sund’ (from a 13th-century bestiary), or ‘He es bath hail and fere’ (from the turn of the 14th century) – this was from ON, and was later spelt hail (now obsolete).  It was pronounced with a diphthong.  Alongside that was the word seen in quotes such as, ‘Godess follc all hal & sund Comm [...] to lande’ (from c. 1200), or ‘It kepez þe lymmes of a man hale’ (from Mandeville) – this was from OE and is now spelt hale.  It was pronounced with a long central vowel.  Both words meant the same thing and only the second survived (and even that's no longer common).
 * The situation is confused slightly by the fact that the second (OE) form was sometimes also spelt hail. The OED says the following: ‘In Scotch from 15th c., long ā was spelt ay, ai; hence, the later Sc. forms hayl, hail, haill, for earlier hale, OE. hál, must be distinguished from original north Eng. HAIL, in same sense, derived from Norse heill.’  I think that gets to the root of the confusion we have been discussing.
 * In conclusion. ON heill: > E hail:.  OE hal: > E whole:, hale:.
 * I don't know what to say about Webster's except that it seems they got it wrong; it's an old source. If you look in modern works (OED 1993, Shorter OED 2002, Ayto's Dictionary of Word Origins from 1990, Etymology Online), they all give OE as the root of hale:.  Ƿidsiþ 09:27, 4 April 2009 (UTC)
 * What you quoted from OED (OE. hál, must be distinguished from original north Eng. HAIL, in same sense, derived from Norse heill) is a direct contradiction to what Guðbrandur Vigfússon explicitly and unambiguously explained in his Icelandic-English dictionary (hale) and has severely damaged the authority of this dictionary in mine eyes. You accuse Webster 1913 of suggesting amiss, but if you look again at MW online, it is clear that they præferred to assume a moderate position of partly from OE, partly from ON. Well, after you quoted OED, you may get rid of the Template:rfv-etymology, but I am convinced that both positions need to be repræsented and that OED is not Sacra Scriptura and personally embrace Guðbrandur Vigfússon's claim of Old Norse origin for both hale and heil. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 09:42, 4 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Vigfússon's dictionary is well over a hundred years old – no matter how brilliant he was, our understanding of word histories has improved vastly since then. The fact is that it has been superceded.  However, I'm very happy to include Webster's ideas on the matter (even though the evidence seems very much against them..).  Ƿidsiþ 09:46, 4 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Well, I do not object against the format you went for, but why did you remove the three references? Some inquisitive users may wish to trace back the etymology and immerse themselves in those authoritative sources and you bereft them of this possibility. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 09:54, 4 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Perhaps the Talk Page would be a better repository for that. We should probably copy this conversation there as well.  Ƿidsiþ 09:57, 4 April 2009 (UTC)

condition
You added the last word to this definition. What is it supposed to mean?

 * The situation of a person or persons, particularly their social and/or economic class, rank

Is it a synonym, i.e. did you mean to use a semicolon? Did you mean to say "class or rank"? Please clarify. DAVilla 20:24, 8 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, I intended it as a synonym based on, 5th sense. It pretty well corresponded to Carlyle's quotation on Citations:condition. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 20:41, 8 April 2009 (UTC)

parliament
I just added romanization for the Kurdish translation of parliament. At the time when I first added the translation I was unaware of the romanization template. Cheers! Gbeebani 21:41, 13 April 2009 (UTC)

højttaler
Is the correct indefinite plural "højttaler", as the inflection line says, or "højttalere", as the declension box says? — [ ric ] opiaterein — 20:41, 14 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I think it is højttalere, because the indef. plural of taler is also talere and there is no reason for a deviation in any compound. But you could also ask Leolaursen to ascertain it, he is a native speaker. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 20:58, 14 April 2009 (UTC)

Bulgarian transliteration
Hey, Bogorm. We need an Appendix:Bulgarian transliteration. Now, I'm inclined toward Andreychin system from the systems of Romanization of Bulgarian. Or at least ISO 9. What do you think? --Vahagn Petrosyan 12:46, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Hello, Vahagn. Yes, I am a supporter of the Andrejčin system and I was convinced by a literate French Wikipedian living in Bulgaria - here he compared the UN(Andrejčin) and the simplified Anglicisation which is gaining momentum (in case you are interested and familiar with French). Akademician Ljubomir Andrejčin was one of the most outstanding Bulgarian linguists. I shall figure something out, after I finish expanding Appendix:List of Balkanisms. I added there a noun for rose coming from Persian - gul. Is there in Armenian a similar Persian loanword for rose? The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 12:56, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I created the appendix. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 15:48, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Thank you. Let's stick to that transliteration system henceforth. As concerns Persian gul, the Armenian has not borrowed it but kept Middle Iranian վարդ (vard), which is related to gul, as far as I know. --Vahagn Petrosyan 16:15, 16 April 2009 (UTC)

касаба
Здраво, Dijan. У српскохрватскоj граматици, коjу читам сада (В. П. Гудков, Москва, 1969, Грамматика сербохорватского языка), ова реч jе означена као диал., али ти ниси ставио Template:dialectal. Дали се jе променило нешто за 40 год. и реч jе ушла у (has entered) књижевни jезик? Да ли волиш да ти jа пишем на латиници или ћирилици убудућe? Whenever you behold some errors, I permit you to alter my comments in Serbo-Croatian(I am learning). The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 08:08, 17 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Zdravo. Riječ kasaba se koristi u srpskom književnom jeziku a i u govornom, a tako i u bosanskom.  Ne bih rekao da je dijalektalna riječ jer se koristi i piše širom od Kosova do Bosne, ali nisam siguran da li ona i postoji u hrvatskom jeziku.  Skokov rječnik navodi da se koristi u Vukovoj literaturi i u Bosni.  Možeš da mi pišeš ili latinicom ili ćirilicom. Nije bitno :D --Dijan 19:10, 17 April 2009 (UTC)

throat in Kurdish
Hello, The romanization used in Wiktionary is based on the Kurmanji Kurdish, which is also the proposed standard form in Iraqi Kurdistan where the main dialect is the Sorani dialect. The transliteration used in Wiktionary can be found on appendix: Kurdish transliteration, and to the best of my knowledge this is the same as the proposed standard romanization. Apparently, the source you provided uses a different transliteration, possibly an old standard. Or, there may exist some regional variations in the pronunciation of the word, hence the different spelling. I went ahead and changed it to gelú since I found this reference from Harvard University. According to the Harvard reference, there are many words for throat in Kurdish. For instance, the bottom of the throat can be called به‌ربێن. But the throat itself can be called گه‌روو. The alternative گه‌لوو is also used, but it is less common. Another common word is قورگ, or sometimes spelled (qirik) by Kurmanji speaking Kurds. Cheers! Gbeebani 05:30, 21 April 2009 (UTC)

curtis
Hi there. I'm pretty sure that the Italian word curtis must come from Latin, but the Latin adjective you added doesn't seem to have any bearing. You can see some uses of the word in Corte (storia) (and also the derivative curtense). Any ideas? SemperBlotto 12:12, 22 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Hi. The corresponding French word is and in my Le Robert pour tous in the etymology section is written: bas latin curtis, de cohors (Low Latin curtis, from cohors. but they did not quote the meaning of that LL curtis) and I am pretty sure that the Italian word has the same origin (Low Latin). However, I do not know whether we have Low Latin entries (and if yes, how are they going to be attested? Who wrote in Low Latin?), but it seems that cohors is the ultimate root. It seems there is no Category:Low Latin language or, as it is also known, Category:Vulgar Latin language. Given that we do not know the meaning of this LL/VL curtis, I do not think it deserves its own entry. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 12:53, 22 April 2009 (UTC)

Russian
Hey, thank you very much for your help =) Best wishes, Sinek 11:28, 25 April 2009 (UTC)

etymology of flake
good morning Does it suit you ? --Mark Mage 23:29, 25 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I worked on this word and it seems to me that you can relate it to floccus ( same sense in latin) and flectus( curved)
 * I noticed the folllowing variations :
 * sectus ( cut) =>soccus( cut shoe, English sock)
 * jectus( thrown)==>iocus( joke)joker
 * flectus( curved) ==>floccus== >flake
 * fictus( false, moulded)==>fake
 * lectus( chosen, bed)==>?lake, locus( place)We should see if this word comes from french "lac" or an anglo-saxon origin.
 * rectus( right) ==>rake( right tool to return the earth)
 * coctus( cooked) ==>coquus( cooker) engliish cake
 * tectus( protected, laid) ==>take
 * vectus( transported) ==>wake
 * sanctus( holy) ==>sake( in the expression for heaven's sake)
 * and perhaps mactus( especially vocative macte)( honoured, sanctified) ==>make???
 * Salut, Mark. Quoique je trouve certaines assertions de celles-là intéressantes (surtout l'originede virgo, virginis: de vir et gynos), quelqu'un a déjà dit qu'elles doivent être publiées quelque part pour être acceptées ici comme valables (ce qu'on appelle attestable en anglais). Votre espace d'utilisateur (c'est à dire toutes les pages dont le commancement est User:Mark Mage/...) peut les contenir mais vous mécontenteriez beaucoup de gens (et d'administrateurs) si vous les ajoutiez dans l'espace principal. Quand même, mes salutations pour votre recherche et pour vos réflexions si captivantes et fécondes. Et puis, n'oubliez pas Chateaubriand: les grandes passions sont solitaires... The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 07:54, 26 April 2009 (UTC)

Serbo-Croatian
Privet! I remember you, Ivan and others disputed about whether we should use Serbo-Croatian or Serbian/Croatian/Bosnian here, but I don't remember how it all ended. Anyway, I thought you might be interested in reflecting our current consensus at Language names. --Vahagn Petrosyan 08:18, 28 April 2009 (UTC)
 * It ended with About Serbo-Croatian. You may also be interested in the discussion there. It is simply dissipation of resources to deal with three languages instead of one, when more than 95% of the words are common. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 10:32, 28 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Thanks for apprising me of that page, I rectified it. The uſer hight Bogorm converſation 10:39, 28 April 2009 (UTC)

Adverbs
It was simply a clicking mistake. --B. Jankuloski 22:54, 16 May 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Bogorm/archive3


text:
деталь

Etymology
, from. Attested since the middle of 19th century.

Noun

 * 1) detail, nicety
 * 2)  minutiae
 * 3)  part, component
 * 1)  part, component

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) detail

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: деталь


text:
flickertail

Noun

 * 1) Nickname for the North American ground squirrel,.

title: flickertail


text:
Diyos

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) God
 * 2) Lord
 * 1) Lord

Etymology
, from. See.

Noun

 * 1) God

title: Diyos


text:
چاریق

Etymology
, from, cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sandal

title: چاریق


text:
diyos

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) god, deity

Etymology
From, borrowed from , from.

Noun

 * 1) a deity; a god

Etymology
, from. .

Noun

 * 1) god

title: diyos


text:
доклад

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) report, paper
 * 2) lecture
 * 3) announcement
 * 1) announcement
 * 1) announcement

title: доклад


text: piece de resistance

title: piece de resistance


text: دكنك

title: دكنك


text:
Diyos ko

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1) oh my God!

title: Diyos ko


text:
axiomatic system

Noun

 * 1)  A set of axioms from which theorems can be derived.

Translations

 * Finnish: aksiomaattinen järjestelmä
 * German: Axiomensystem, axiomatisches System
 * Polish: system aksjomatyczny
 * Romanian: sistem axiomatic

title: axiomatic system


text:
mobning

Etymology
From (1971), present participle of.

Noun

 * 1) bullying
 * 2) victimization
 * 3) harassment

title: mobning


text: mobningen

title: mobningen


text: mobninger

title: mobninger


text: mobningerne

title: mobningerne


text:
قالوش

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) galoshe, overshoe

title: قالوش


text:
قویو

Etymology 1

 * cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) thick, inspissated, dense
 * 2)  deep, dark, intense
 * 1)  deep, dark, intense

title: قویو


text: گوموش

title: گوموش


text:
صو

Etymology
From earlier *suv, from,.

Noun

 * 1) water

title: صو


text:
λογικά

Pronunciation
Feminine dual forms:

Neuter plural forms:

Adjective

Adverb

 * 1) logically

title: λογικά


text:
آرمود

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) pear, an edible fruit produced by the pear tree

Descendants

 * Yemenite, Iraqi, Syrian and
 * Yemenite, Iraqi, Syrian and
 * Yemenite, Iraqi, Syrian and

title: آرمود


text: آلما

title: آلما


text:
الما

Etymology

 * cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) apple, a common, round fruit produced by the tree
 * 2)  anything that resembles an apple, such as a globe or ball
 * 1)  anything that resembles an apple, such as a globe or ball

title: الما


text:
آغاج

Etymology

 * cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. The final consonant is unvoiced in the nominative in most cognates, becoming voiced in Ottoman Turkish, but reverting to unvoiced in modern Turkish and in some forms of Azerbaijani.

Noun

 * 1)  tree, a perennial woody plant larger than a shrub
 * 2) wood, the substance making up the trunk and branches of a tree
 * 3) cane, walking stick, staff, a rod-shaped device for walking
 * 1) cane, walking stick, staff, a rod-shaped device for walking

Usage notes

 * In compounds, as, forms names of trees from names of fruits borne by the trees.

Adjective

 * 1) wooden, made of wood or timber

title: آغاج


text: طونه

title: طونه


text: Category:ota:Rivers

title: Category:ota:Rivers


text: Category:ota:Geography

title: Category:ota:Geography


text:
pulmonar

Etymology

 * cf. Latin.

Adjective

 * 1)  related to lungs

Etymology
From ; cf. Latin.

Adjective

 * 1) pulmonary

Adjective

 * 1) pulmonary

Etymology
From ; cf. 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) pulmonary relating to the lungs

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) pulmonary

Etymology
From ; cf. Latin.

Adjective

 * 1) pulmonary

title: pulmonar


text: fumadora

title: fumadora


text: fumadores

title: fumadores


text: fumadoras

title: fumadoras


text:
incumbencia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) incumbency
 * 2) duty
 * 3) responsibility
 * 1) responsibility

title: incumbencia


text: sparkene

title: sparkene


text:
قرالیچه

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬/. Analyzable as. Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) queen

title: قرالیچه


text:
horca

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) gallows
 * 2) pitchfork

title: horca


text:
Talk:rural

فَلاحِي (fallāħiy)is not an approved word for قروي which means village inhabitant, فَلاحِي (fallāħiy) for most Arabic speakers means agricultural equal to زراعي but with the meaning of the simple culture

countryside
This definition is so brief, cryptic, and stubbish "from the countryside." Skysong263 (talk) 04:54, 2 January 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:rural


text:
آی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) moon
 * 2) month

Interjection

 * 1) ouch, ow

Etymology 2
From, from , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter  in  and other European languages.

title: آی


text: flickertails

title: flickertails


text:
partyzán

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) partisan member of a body of detached light troops

Related terms

 * See

title: partyzán


text: kortene

title: kortene


text:
partyzánský

Adjective

 * 1) partisan

title: partyzánský


text:
stoupenec

Noun

 * 1) supporter, follower, adherent
 * 2) disciple

title: stoupenec


text: battlelines

title: battlelines


text:
taobhaiche

Noun

 * 1)  partisan

title: taobhaiche


text: taobhaichean

title: taobhaichean


text:
battleline

Noun

 * 1) line of battle
 * 2) The area in which one concentrates one's resources on a struggle

Translations

 * Greek:
 * Ancient Greek: φάλαγξ

title: battleline


text:
taobh

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) side, flank

Declension

 * Alternative declension

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) side
 * 2) way, direction

Preposition

 * 1) via

Verb

 * 1) side, side with, favour, be partial to
 * 2) approach
 * 3) espouse

title: taobh


text:
قدح

Etymology
The base stem verb is cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. For the “cup” meaning, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare also, as that root has been confused at least by Aramaic where also means “to shave” and  “to penetrate”.

Verb

 * 1) to light, to ignite, to spark
 * 2) to pierce, to bore, to drill
 * 3) to belittle, to diminish, to disparage, to vilify
 * 4) to vilify, to libel, to calumniate

Verb

 * 1) to attenuate, to lessen

Noun

 * 1) arrow shaft
 * 2)  arrow
 * 1)  arrow
 * 1)  arrow

Noun

 * 1) a container for carrying or serving liquids that has a broad and often flat base and no spouts; a beaker, a tumbler; a mug; a pail, a bucket; a can
 * 2)   a, 32 , $1/undefined$ of a , $1/undefined$ of a  – 2.062 liters
 * 1)   a, 32 , ⇭⇭⇭ of a , ⇭⇭⇭ of a  – 2.062 liters
 * 1)   a, 32 , ⇭⇭⇭ of a , ⇭⇭⇭ of a  – 2.062 liters

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cup

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) goblet; cup

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) calumny; vilification

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) glass

title: قدح


text: taobhan

title: taobhan


text: bullethole

title: bullethole


text:
bylined

Adjective

 * 1) Having a byline.

title: bylined


text:
قیزقارداش

Etymology
Compound of +.

Noun

 * 1) sister

title: قیزقارداش


text:
groupuscule

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A small political group, especially of an extremist faction.

Translations

 * Catalan: grupuscle
 * French:
 * Italian: gruppuscolo
 * Spanish:

Etymology
From, modeled after.

Noun

 * 1)   small political group

title: groupuscule


text:
قیز

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) girl
 * 2) daughter
 * 3) queen in card games
 * 1) queen in card games
 * 1) queen in card games

Descendants

 * Kurdish:
 * Kurdish:

title: قیز


text:
kitemark

Noun

 * 1)  A certification symbol placed on products by the, based on the letters B, S, and V.
 * 2)  Any similar certification or, in colloquial terms, as a benchmark intended to indicate safety or good quality.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 風箏標誌, 英國標準局檢驗標記, 英国标准局检验标志
 * Japanese: 英国規格協会検査証

Verb

 * 1)  To approve or certify by awarding the kitemark.

title: kitemark


text: nailbiting

title: nailbiting


text:
قارنداش

Etymology
From +. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) brother
 * 2) sibling
 * 3)  companion, fellow
 * 4) alike

Synonyms

 * (birâder)

title: قارنداش


text:
дружина

Etymology
, from +.

Noun

 * 1) band, troupe, crew, team (group of people who share an interest)

Etymology
, from +.

Noun

 * 1) bodyguard, retinue
 * Synonyms:
 * 1) militia
 * 2) troop, brigade

Etymology
, from 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) troupe, band (group of people who share an interest)
 * 2) clique, ingroup
 * 3)  gang, cabal

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) band, troop
 * 2) prince regular military force in Rus

Noun

 * 1) wife
 * 2)  husband
 * 1)  husband
 * 1)  husband

title: дружина


text:
قاری

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) wife
 * 2) woman

Etymology 2
From, active participle of.

Noun

 * 1) reader
 * 2) a professional Qur'an reader

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) reader
 * 2) reciter of the Quran

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  qari, one who recites the Quran

Adjective

 * 1) reader

title: قاری


text:
overexcitable

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Excessively excitable

title: overexcitable


text:
rainswept

Adjective

 * 1) Describing a place where it is raining heavily

title: rainswept


text: چوجوق

title: چوجوق


text: noverunt

title: noverunt


text: strummings

title: strummings


text:
erőmű

Noun

 * 1) power station, power plant

title: erőmű


text:
كریمه

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) daughter
 * 2) girl

title: كریمه


text:
зерно

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) grain, cereal

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) grain, cereal
 * 2) seed

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) grain, cereal
 * 2) seed

title: зерно


text:
تیزه

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) maternal aunt (mother's sister)

title: تیزه


text: balletten

title: balletten


text: balletter

title: balletter


text: balletterne

title: balletterne


text:
اكمك

Pronunciation

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) bread

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to sow, to plant by strewing, to sprinkle

title: اكمك


text:
اكمكجی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) baker or dealer in bread

title: اكمكجی


text:
طوز

Etymology
Inherited from ; cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) salt, a common substance chemically consisting of sodium chloride
 * 2)  salt in the chemical sense, -ate, salt of an acid or the acid itself
 * 1)  salt in the chemical sense, -ate, salt of an acid or the acid itself

title: طوز


text:
знание

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) knowledge

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) knowledge, erudition

title: знание


text:
اوغل

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) son

title: اوغل


text:
اوغلان

Etymology
Inherited from and thus related to ; cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) boy, lad, youth, a young male
 * 2) knave, jack in playing cards
 * 1) knave, jack in playing cards

title: اوغلان


text:
اریک

Etymology
.

title: اریک


text:
شفتالی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) peach fruit

title: شفتالی


text: كیراز

title: كیراز


text: ویشنه

title: ویشنه


text:
lagune

Etymology
, from, from.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lagoon

Noun

 * 1) lagoon, shallow body of coastal water

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. .

Noun

 * 1) lagoon, shallow body of coastal water

Etymology
From, via and.

Noun

 * 1) a lagoon

Etymology
From, via and.

Noun

 * 1) a lagoon

title: lagune


text: سیركه

title: سیركه


text: languenti

title: languenti


text:
sirće

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  vinegar

title: sirće


text:
сирће

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  vinegar

title: сирће


text: liberatela

title: liberatela


text: liberatele

title: liberatele


text: liberateli

title: liberateli


text: liberatelo

title: liberatelo


text: caedite

title: caedite


text:
لیمون

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lemon, the fruit of the tree

title: لیمون


text: liberatemi

title: liberatemi


text:
یومورطه

Etymology

 * cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) egg, an organic vessel grown by birds, reptiles, insects, and other animals
 * 2) spawn, the numerous eggs released or deposited into water by aquatic animals
 * 1) spawn, the numerous eggs released or deposited into water by aquatic animals

title: یومورطه


text:
halapartna

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) halberd

title: halapartna


text: پینیر

title: پینیر


text: libriamo

title: libriamo


text:
pic-catha

Noun

 * 1) battleaxe
 * 2) halberd

title: pic-catha


text: librano

title: librano


text: libravo

title: libravo


text: librava

title: librava


text: libravamo

title: libravamo


text: libravate

title: libravate


text: libravano

title: libravano


text: librasti

title: librasti


text: librò

title: librò


text: librammo

title: librammo


text: librarono

title: librarono


text: librerò

title: librerò


text: librerai

title: librerai


text: librerà

title: librerà


text: libreremo

title: libreremo


text: librerete

title: librerete


text: libreranno

title: libreranno


text: librerei

title: librerei


text: lisciva

title: lisciva


text: libreresti

title: libreresti


text: librerebbe

title: librerebbe


text: libreremmo

title: libreremmo


text: librereste

title: librereste


text: librerebbero

title: librerebbero


text: libriate

title: libriate


text: librino

title: librino


text: librassi

title: librassi


text: librasse

title: librasse


text: librassimo

title: librassimo


text: librassero

title: librassero


text:
cathan

Etymology 1
From (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) barnacle goose

title: cathan


text: catha

title: catha


text:
lividura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) livid bruise

title: lividura


text:
massacratore

Noun

 * 1) massacrer

title: massacratore


text: picean

title: picean


text:
pìc

Noun

 * 1) Alternative form of pic.

title: pìc


text: pìcean

title: pìcean


text:
друг в друга

Adverb

 * 1) one another, each other

title: друг в друга


text:
друг к другу

Adverb

 * 1) to one another, to each other

title: друг к другу


text:
repoint

Verb

 * 1)  To replace or repair the pointing in brickwork.

title: repoint


text:
ir tiek

Phrase

 * 1) and that's all (there is to it)
 * Aš gaunu ką noriu ir tiek.
 * I get what I want, and that's all there is to it.

title: ir tiek


text:
redownload

Verb

 * 1) To download again.

Noun

 * 1) A second or subsequent download.

title: redownload


text: redownloads

title: redownloads


text: redownloading

title: redownloading


text: redownloaded

title: redownloaded


text:
reupload

Verb

 * 1) To upload again.

Noun

 * 1) A second or subsequent upload.
 * Both of my reuploads failed.

title: reupload


text: reuploads

title: reuploads


text: reuploading

title: reuploading


text: reuploaded

title: reuploaded


text:
recompiler

Noun

 * 1) A program that recompiles an already compiled file.

title: recompiler


text:
erőművek

Etymology
From the erőműv- stem of.

title: erőművek


text: nyuggerek

title: nyuggerek


text: erők

title: erők


text:
изо

Preposition

 * : from, out of

title: изо


text:
meriggio

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) midday

title: meriggio


text:
Appendix talk:Finnish homonyms

Inflected forms
I note the previous discussion about not keeping inflected forms. OK, surely there's no point in adding everything along the lines of suo "swamp/provide", suon "of the swamp/I provide", suot "swamps/you provide" etc. But could comparision of verb roots to nouns be taken up still? The ubiquitous -ta/-tä/-a/-ä in the citation form of verbs makes sure there will never be many verb/non-verb matches if only citation forms can be compared. Furthermore, I will argue that the lexemes "swamp" and "to provide" are "more homonymous" than a match that would require matching the infinitiv suffix on a verb to an uninflected noun, adjectiv etc.

Tier 2 of this is "near-similar" words that only differ by, say, a final -s which would mean many inflected forms are going to coincide. Again, no need to list all of them, but I see no harm in noting the relationship in general.

Examples involving consonant gradation I am more hesitant on, since the underlying roots will be different. --Tropylium 13:07, 4 March 2009 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:Finnish homonyms


text:
pertuska

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a wide-bladed axe used to cut thickets or peat
 * 2) bardiche
 * 3) partisan type of spear

title: pertuska


text:
mestatore

Noun

 * 1) stirrer (person, all senses)

title: mestatore


text: nascondila

title: nascondila


text: nascondile

title: nascondile


text: nascondili

title: nascondili


text: nascondilo

title: nascondilo


text:
nembo

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) large dark rain cloud, nimbus
 * 2)  large group of people or things

Noun

 * 1) elephant

Noun

 * 1) emblem, logo, seal
 * 2) tattoo

title: nembo


text:
onniveggente

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) all-seeing
 * 2) describes an attentive person who doesn't miss anything

title: onniveggente


text:
User:Delta4mvp/sandbox

Corporate Transmigratory Syndrome (CTS)

CTS is an always debilitating sometimes fatal condition of an organization characterized by various levels of dysfunction in planning, communication, conflict resolution, leadership and teamwork based upon the need for the organization to change. The syndrome intensifies directly in proportion to the level of resistance and reluctance of the organization to this change.

title: User:Delta4mvp/sandbox


text:
orgogliosissimo

Etymology
From.

title: orgogliosissimo


text:
User talk:Delta4mvp/sandbox

This is a test of the talk page.

title: User talk:Delta4mvp/sandbox


text:
User talk:Delta4mvp

Your username starts with a capital "D". SemperBlotto 13:23, 4 March 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Delta4mvp


text:
tiesiog

Etymology
Adverbial formation from.

Adverb

 * 1) straight, right
 * tiesiog pirmyn
 * straight ahead
 * 1) really, simply
 * Aš tiesiog nežinau, ką daryti.
 * I just don't know what to do.
 * Aš tiesiog dėkingas.
 * I'm really grateful.
 * 1) (a) real
 * Ji tiesiog kalė.
 * She's a real bitch

title: tiesiog


text:
pastura

Etymology 1
, from.

Noun

 * 1) pasture

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) pasture, grazing
 * 2) bait (for fish)

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) pasture, grazing ground

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) pasture, grassland

title: pastura


text:
percussore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) firing pin
 * 2) striker

title: percussore


text:
perfidamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) treacherously
 * 2) perversely
 * 3) fiercely

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) perfidiously

title: perfidamente


text:
pettoruto

Adjective

 * 1) broad-chested (man)
 * 2) buxom (woman)

title: pettoruto


text:
piagato

Adjective

 * 1) covered in sores

title: piagato


text:
piagnisteo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wailing
 * 2) whining, whimpering
 * 3) whine

title: piagnisteo


text:
User:Visviva/Toronto Star 20090304

2009-03-04

 * 1) crossfired
 * 2) warka *
 * 3) yufka *
 * 1) yufka *
 * 1) yufka *

title: User:Visviva/Toronto Star 20090304


text:
piagnone

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a person who is constantly crying or lamenting
 * 2) crybaby

title: piagnone


text:
sraženina

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  precipitate solid that exits the liquid phase of a solution

title: sraženina


text:
piantatore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) planter (person)

title: piantatore


text:
pre-apprenticeship

Noun

 * 1) A course of study taken before the start of an apprenticeship

title: pre-apprenticeship


text:
picchiettatura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tapping
 * 2) pattering
 * 3) blotch

title: picchiettatura


text:
tranquilamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) calmly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) calmly, peacefully, in a tranquil manner

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) calmly

title: tranquilamente


text:
Talk:apprenticeship

Pre-apprenticeship
What is on-the-job pre-apprenticeship ?. --147.84.132.44 13:46, 4 March 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:apprenticeship


text:
pigiatore

Noun

 * 1) a person who treads grapes for making wine

title: pigiatore


text: platani

title: platani


text: pelkei

title: pelkei


text: pelkės

title: pelkės


text:
srážení

Noun

 * 1)  precipitation reaction that leads to the formation of a heavier solid in a lighter liquid

title: srážení


text: pelkę

title: pelkę


text: retrasada

title: retrasada


text:
pelkėje

Noun

 * Aligatoriai gyvena pelkėje.
 * Alligators live in the swamp.
 * Alligators live in the swamp.

title: pelkėje


text: retrasados

title: retrasados


text: retrasadas

title: retrasadas


text:
pelke

Noun

 * 1) a solemn but joyous utterance

title: pelke


text: genios

title: genios


text: pelkių

title: pelkių


text: pelkėms

title: pelkėms


text:
ask in

Verb

 * 1) To invite someone to enter one's house.
 * We were getting cold talking on the doorstep, so I asked him in.

Usage notes

 * The object may appear before or after the particle. If the object is a pronoun, then it must be before the particle.

title: ask in


text: pelkes

title: pelkes


text: descendientes

title: descendientes


text:
crème caramel

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A baked custard with a soft caramel top.

title: crème caramel


text: pelkėmis

title: pelkėmis


text: pelkėse

title: pelkėse


text: sangrienta

title: sangrienta


text: sangrientos

title: sangrientos


text: sangrientas

title: sangrientas


text:
anlegen

Etymology
. From.

Verb

 * 1)  to create
 * 2)  to put on (clothing, jewelry, etc.), to strap on
 * 3)  to start a fight
 * 4)  to lay in, set aside (a supply, a reserve, a stock)
 * 5)  to save (money, capital) with interest, to invest
 * 6)  to apply (criteria, standards)
 * 7)  to lay out, to arrange, to design (a park, garden, etc.)
 * 8)  to be determined
 * 9)  to aim
 * 10)  to dock
 * 1)  to apply (criteria, standards)
 * 2)  to lay out, to arrange, to design (a park, garden, etc.)
 * 3)  to be determined
 * 4)  to aim
 * 5)  to dock
 * 1)  to be determined
 * 2)  to aim
 * 3)  to dock

title: anlegen


text:
porticato

Noun

 * 1) portico
 * 2) porch

Adjective

 * 1) porticoed

title: porticato


text: aprietos

title: aprietos


text:
tapis-franc

Noun

 * 1)  a low or unsavoury tavern or cabaret; sot-hole, grog-shop, pothouse

title: tapis-franc


text: predando

title: predando


text: predante

title: predante


text: ללמד

title: ללמד


text: predato

title: predato


text:
predati

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to deliver, hand over (package, letter, evidence etc.)
 * 2)  to surrender, give up, cede
 * 3)  to devote oneself to
 * 4)  to submit, surrender, acquiesce

title: predati


text: predata

title: predata


text:
predare

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to prey on
 * 2)  to plunder

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hand over
 * 2) capitulation
 * 3) teaching

title: predare


text:
predo

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) prey

title: predo


text: gorilas

title: gorilas


text: elegantes

title: elegantes


text: prediamo

title: prediamo


text: apartamentos

title: apartamentos


text: predano

title: predano


text: predavo

title: predavo


text: predavi

title: predavi


text: predava

title: predava


text: predavamo

title: predavamo


text: tostadas

title: tostadas


text: predavate

title: predavate


text: bocadillos

title: bocadillos


text: predavano

title: predavano


text: miserables

title: miserables


text: profundidades

title: profundidades


text:
aligatorius

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) alligator

title: aligatorius


text: predai

title: predai


text: predasti

title: predasti


text: predò

title: predò


text: predammo

title: predammo


text: predaste

title: predaste


text: predarono

title: predarono


text: prederò

title: prederò


text: prederai

title: prederai


text:
sacos

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a long bishop's attire

title: sacos


text: prederà

title: prederà


text: prederemo

title: prederemo


text: prederete

title: prederete


text: terrestres

title: terrestres


text: prederanno

title: prederanno


text: prederei

title: prederei


text: prederesti

title: prederesti


text: prederebbe

title: prederebbe


text: prederemmo

title: prederemmo


text: predereste

title: predereste


text: prederebbero

title: prederebbero


text: prediate

title: prediate


text: moléculas

title: moléculas


text: predino

title: predino


text:
gavialas

Noun

 * 1) gavial, gharial

title: gavialas


text: vidrios

title: vidrios


text: predassi

title: predassi


text: predasse

title: predasse


text: apariencias

title: apariencias


text: predassimo

title: predassimo


text: predassero

title: predassero


text:
crêpe Suzette

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A dessert comprising a crêpe (pancake) topped with caramel and orange sauce and Grand Marnier, then flambéed.

Etymology
+, allegedly the name of the companion of the Prince of Wales, for whom the dish was first prepared (apparently accidentally) in Paris in 1895.

title: crêpe Suzette


text:
predone

Adjective

 * 1) Performed in advance.
 * 2) Worn out; exhausted.

Noun

 * 1) marauder

title: predone


text:
premonitore

Etymology
From post-Classical.

Noun

 * 1) a forewarner, premonitor

Adjective

 * 1) premonitory

title: premonitore


text:
prevaricatore

Adjective

 * 1)  abuse of power

Noun

 * 1) abuser of power

title: prevaricatore


text: explosiones

title: explosiones


text: decentes

title: decentes


text: hormonas

title: hormonas


text: micrófonos

title: micrófonos


text: cursos

title: cursos


text: verdades

title: verdades


text:
previdente

Adjective

 * 1) prudent, provident

title: previdente


text: modas

title: modas


text:
tröja

Etymology
From,. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) an upper-body garment, excluding outerwear like jackets, especially one worn for warmth and usually not for example a dress shirt (which is a ); usually pulled over the head to put on, though sometimes with buttons or a zipper (for example on some hoodies)
 * 2) a T-shirt
 * 3) a sweater, a jumper
 * 4) a cardigan
 * 5) a sweatshirt
 * 6) a hoodie
 * 7) a jerkin, a doublet
 * 1) a sweatshirt
 * 2) a hoodie
 * 3) a jerkin, a doublet
 * 1) a hoodie
 * 2) a jerkin, a doublet
 * 1) a jerkin, a doublet

Usage notes

 * Like the loose meaning of shirt in American English, but also extending to sweaters and the like. A non-outerwear, "everyday" upper-body garment worn for warmth, usually pulled over the head.
 * A T-shirt would often be qualified as or . The immediate intuition is of a sweater or sweatshirt.
 * excludes T-shirts and the like – a (usually comparatively thicker) "outer" garment within the category of tröja. A thin long-sleeve garment might get called a " [long-sleeve] tröja" instead, though it's bound to be a bit fuzzy.

title: tröja


text: especialistas

title: especialistas


text:
primaticcio

Noun

 * 1) first fruits (plural in English)

title: primaticcio


text: púas

title: púas


text:
Talk:tröja

This is being listed in the catagory of English Noan. It needs to be listed in the correct category and I do not know how to make the change. Any assistance would be appreciated.

title: Talk:tröja


text: promanando

title: promanando


text: promanante

title: promanante


text:
promanare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to emanate, to exude
 * 2)  to emit, to diffuse, to exude
 * 3)  to originate, to derive
 * 1)  to originate, to derive
 * 1)  to originate, to derive

title: promanare


text: promanato

title: promanato


text: promanati

title: promanati


text: promanata

title: promanata


text: promano

title: promano


text: promani

title: promani


text: promana

title: promana


text: promaniamo

title: promaniamo


text: promanate

title: promanate


text: promanano

title: promanano


text: promanavo

title: promanavo


text: promanavi

title: promanavi


text: promanava

title: promanava


text: promanavamo

title: promanavamo


text: promanavate

title: promanavate


text: promanavano

title: promanavano


text: promanai

title: promanai


text: promanasti

title: promanasti


text: promanò

title: promanò


text: promanammo

title: promanammo


text:
krokodilas

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) crocodile

title: krokodilas


text: promanaste

title: promanaste


text: promanarono

title: promanarono


text: promanerò

title: promanerò


text: promanerai

title: promanerai


text: promanerà

title: promanerà


text: promaneremo

title: promaneremo


text: promanerete

title: promanerete


text: promaneranno

title: promaneranno


text: promanerei

title: promanerei


text: promaneresti

title: promaneresti


text: promanerebbe

title: promanerebbe


text: promaneremmo

title: promaneremmo


text: promanereste

title: promanereste


text: promanerebbero

title: promanerebbero


text: promaniate

title: promaniate


text: promanino

title: promanino


text: promanassi

title: promanassi


text: promanasse

title: promanasse


text: promanassimo

title: promanassimo


text: promanassero

title: promanassero


text:
multidose

Adjective

 * 1)  Containing multiple doses

title: multidose


text:
Category:English reporting verbs

This is a non-definitive list of English verbs commonly used for reporting spoken statements, questions, etc.

 * Some examples
 * 1) "I am a Frenchman" = He said he was a Frenchman. Where say is a reporting verb.
 * 2) "Where is the station?" = He asked where the station was. Where ask is a reporting verb.

 * Other types of reporting verbs give information about how the words were spoken, or the emotions transmitted.
 * 1) "Help me!" she cried.
 * 2) "Leave me alone", he growled.
 * 3) "It's so nice to see you again", she laughed.
 * 4) "I'm not sure all these examples are valid," he offered.

 * Still other types of reporting verbs are used to completely rephrase rather than restating.
 * 1) "Get out, now!" = We were ordered to leave.
 * 2) "Please take a seat." = He invited me to sit down.

 * A further category would be reporting verbs that refer to thinking.
 * 1) Thought: "I can afford to get that ring for her" = He reckoned that the ring would be an affordable a gift.

title: Category:English reporting verbs


text:
speedskater

Noun

 * 1) An athlete who specializes in speedskating

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: speedskater


text: speedskaters

title: speedskaters


text:
kaimanas

Noun

 * 1) caiman

title: kaimanas


text:
gyvatė

Etymology
Related to, 🇨🇬, from. Meaning developed from "living creature". See for the root.

Noun

 * 1) snake; serpent

title: gyvatė


text:
именно

Adverb

 * 1) just, exactly, precisely

Adverb

 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;
 * 1)  namely, specifically, which is/are, to wit;

Interjection

 * 1) exactly, that's right, right, precisely, indeed;

title: именно


text: partiet

title: partiet


text:
User talk:Aghilas

Tamazight
Hi Aghilas. It is great to have someone else working on Tamazight here. However, there are a couple of points. Firstly, you have been removing Tifinagh script. Why? Please don't do this, the script is in official use in Morocco. If you want to add Roman script as well, that is fine. Secondly, I see you are changing "Central Atlas Tamazight" to just "Tamazight". This is what I did originally too, but the problem is that there is no "Tamazight" language officially (ie, according to SIL). Therefore we will probably need separate entries for Central Atlas Tamazight, Tashelhiyt, etc. Ƿidsiþ 15:11, 4 March 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Aghilas


text: partierne

title: partierne


text:
институт

Noun

 * 1) institute

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) institute

Noun

 * 1) institute

Noun

 * 1) institute
 * 2) institution
 * 3) college, school (in a university)
 * 4) girl’s boarding school

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) institute

title: институт


text:
искусство

Etymology
, which was either inherited from, or an inner formation from +.

Noun

 * 1) art
 * 2) skill, craftsmanship, craft

title: искусство


text:
книжка

Noun

 * 1) book, booklet
 * 2) notebook, passport
 * 3)  omasum, psalterium, the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant

Noun

 * 1) book

title: книжка


text: kalsomines

title: kalsomines


text:
stýfa úr hnefa

Etymology
From +  +, the dative of.

Verb

 * 1)  to eat something from one's hand (not using utensils), to take a bite of something in one's hand, to bite apart

title: stýfa úr hnefa


text: encomiaba

title: encomiaba


text: encomiabais

title: encomiabais


text: encomiaban

title: encomiaban


text: encomiabas

title: encomiabas


text: encomiad

title: encomiad


text: encomiada

title: encomiada


text: encomiadas

title: encomiadas


text: encomiado

title: encomiado


text: encomiados

title: encomiados


text: encomiamos

title: encomiamos


text: encomian

title: encomian


text: calcimines

title: calcimines


text: encomiara

title: encomiara


text: encomiarais

title: encomiarais


text: encomiaran

title: encomiaran


text: encomiaras

title: encomiaras


text: encomiareis

title: encomiareis


text: encomiaremos

title: encomiaremos


text: encomiaren

title: encomiaren


text: encomiares

title: encomiares


text: encomiaron

title: encomiaron


text: encomiará

title: encomiará


text: encomiarán

title: encomiarán


text: encomiarás

title: encomiarás


text: encomiaré

title: encomiaré


text: encomiaréis

title: encomiaréis


text: encomiaría

title: encomiaría


text: encomiaríais

title: encomiaríais


text: encomiaríamos

title: encomiaríamos


text: encomiarían

title: encomiarían


text: encomiarías

title: encomiarías


text: encomias

title: encomias


text: encomiase

title: encomiase


text: encomiaseis

title: encomiaseis


text: encomiasen

title: encomiasen


text: encomiases

title: encomiases


text: encomiasteis

title: encomiasteis


text: encomie

title: encomie


text: encomiemos

title: encomiemos


text: encomien

title: encomien


text: encomies

title: encomies


text: encomiábamos

title: encomiábamos


text: encomiáis

title: encomiáis


text: encomiáramos

title: encomiáramos


text: encomiáremos

title: encomiáremos


text: encomiásemos

title: encomiásemos


text: encomié

title: encomié


text:
кое-где

Adverb

 * 1) somewhere, here and there, in some places

title: кое-где


text: encomiéis

title: encomiéis


text: encomió

title: encomió


text:
standing wave

Noun

 * 1)  A wave form which occurs in a limited, fixed medium in such a way that the reflected wave coincides with the produced wave. A common example is the vibration of the strings on a musical stringed instrument.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: stehende Welle, Stehwelle
 * Greek: στάσιμο κύμα
 * Japanese:
 * Korean: 정상파
 * Russian:
 * Swedish: stående våg

title: standing wave


text: standing waves

title: standing waves


text:
stationary wave

Noun

 * 1) A wave form which occurs in a limited, fixed medium in such a way that the reflected wave coincides with the produced wave. A common example is the vibration of the strings on a musical stringed instrument.

title: stationary wave


text: stationary waves

title: stationary waves


text: svansen

title: svansen


text: svanse

title: svanse


text: cautiva

title: cautiva


text: svansene

title: svansene


text:
rvpv

Noun

 * 1) way
 * 2) path
 * 3) road

title: rvpv


text: cautivaba

title: cautivaba


text: cautivabais

title: cautivabais


text: cautivaban

title: cautivaban


text: cautivabas

title: cautivabas


text: cautivad

title: cautivad


text:
fixed wave

Noun

 * 1) A standing wave, or stationary wave.

title: fixed wave


text: cautivada

title: cautivada


text: fixed waves

title: fixed waves


text: cautivadas

title: cautivadas


text:
pici kujkuj

Noun

 * 1) mobile phone

title: pici kujkuj


text:
cautivado

Adjective

 * 1) captivated, enthralled, charmed, wowed

title: cautivado


text: cautivados

title: cautivados


text: cautivamos

title: cautivamos


text: cautivan

title: cautivan


text: cautivando

title: cautivando


text: cautivara

title: cautivara


text: cautivarais

title: cautivarais


text: cautivaran

title: cautivaran


text: cautivaras

title: cautivaras


text: cautivare

title: cautivare


text: acérquese

title: acérquese


text: cautivareis

title: cautivareis


text: acompáñame

title: acompáñame


text: cautivaremos

title: cautivaremos


text: acordarme

title: acordarme


text: cautivaren

title: cautivaren


text: advertirte

title: advertirte


text: cautivares

title: cautivares


text: agarrarlo

title: agarrarlo


text:
zvñin

Noun

 * 1)  eyebrow

title: zvñin


text: cautivaron

title: cautivaron


text: apresúrense

title: apresúrense


text: cautivará

title: cautivará


text: asegurarte

title: asegurarte


text: cautivarán

title: cautivarán


text:
zvñiñ

Noun

 * 1)  eyebrow

title: zvñiñ


text: atacarnos

title: atacarnos


text: cautivarás

title: cautivarás


text: cautivaré

title: cautivaré


text: atraparte

title: atraparte


text: cautivaréis

title: cautivaréis


text: atrápenlo

title: atrápenlo


text: cautivaría

title: cautivaría


text: búscate

title: búscate


text: cautivaríais

title: cautivaríais


text: calmarse

title: calmarse


text:
xufken

Noun

 * 1) ash

title: xufken


text: comunícame

title: comunícame


text: cautivaríamos

title: cautivaríamos


text: concentrarse

title: concentrarse


text: cautivarían

title: cautivarían


text: contárselo

title: contárselo


text: cautivarías

title: cautivarías


text: contrólate

title: contrólate


text: cautivas

title: cautivas


text: convencerlo

title: convencerlo


text: cautivase

title: cautivase


text: cautivaseis

title: cautivaseis


text: convencerte

title: convencerte


text: cautivasen

title: cautivasen


text: cortarme

title: cortarme


text: cuéntamelo

title: cuéntamelo


text: cautivases

title: cautivases


text: culparte

title: culparte


text: cautivaste

title: cautivaste


text: defenderme

title: defenderme


text:
wecuñ

Noun

 * 1) top, peak

title: wecuñ


text: cautivasteis

title: cautivasteis


text: déjenla

title: déjenla


text: cautive

title: cautive


text: déjennos

title: déjennos


text: cautivemos

title: cautivemos


text: deténganlos

title: deténganlos


text: cautiven

title: cautiven


text: échame

title: échame


text: cautives

title: cautives


text: encuéntralo

title: encuéntralo


text:
cautivo

Etymology 1
Semi-learned borrowing from. Compare the variant, now rare, which shows the inherited outcome.

Adjective

 * 1) captive

Noun

 * 1) captive

title: cautivo


text: encuéntrame

title: encuéntrame


text: cautivábamos

title: cautivábamos


text: engañarte

title: engañarte


text: cautiváis

title: cautiváis


text: entregarle

title: entregarle


text: cautiváramos

title: cautiváramos


text: enviarlo

title: enviarlo


text: cautiváremos

title: cautiváremos


text: esconderlo

title: esconderlo


text: cautivásemos

title: cautivásemos


text: esconderme

title: esconderme


text: cautivé

title: cautivé


text:
xariwtuwe

Noun

 * 1)  waist

title: xariwtuwe


text: escondernos

title: escondernos


text: cautivéis

title: cautivéis


text: explicarles

title: explicarles


text: cautivó

title: cautivó


text: golpéame

title: golpéame


text: golpearte

title: golpearte


text: imaginarlo

title: imaginarlo


text: largarnos

title: largarnos


text:
pedál

Noun

 * 1) pedal

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) pedal a lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano

title: pedál


text: atendremos

title: atendremos


text: leerla

title: leerla


text: atendrá

title: atendrá


text: levántalo

title: levántalo


text: atendrán

title: atendrán


text:
xvgkvr

Adjective

 * 1) circular

title: xvgkvr


text: librarse

title: librarse


text: atendrás

title: atendrás


text: llámenme

title: llámenme


text: atendré

title: atendré


text: llévanos

title: llévanos


text: atendréis

title: atendréis


text: métanse

title: métanse


text: atendría

title: atendría


text: mirarla

title: mirarla


text: atendríais

title: atendríais


text: morirme

title: morirme


text: atendríamos

title: atendríamos


text: mostrarnos

title: mostrarnos


text: atendrían

title: atendrían


text: oírla

title: oírla


text: atendrías

title: atendrías


text:
meseg

Noun

 * 1) cistern

title: meseg


text: atened

title: atened


text: olvidarme

title: olvidarme


text: atenemos

title: atenemos


text: pasarse

title: pasarse


text: atenga

title: atenga


text: perderse

title: perderse


text: atengamos

title: atengamos


text: permitirlo

title: permitirlo


text: atengan

title: atengan


text: póngalo

title: póngalo


text: atengas

title: atengas


text: póngame

title: póngame


text: atengo

title: atengo


text: pónganlo

title: pónganlo


text:
vltu

Noun

 * 1) blanket

title: vltu


text: póntelo

title: póntelo


text: atengáis

title: atengáis


text: preguntándome

title: preguntándome


text: atenida

title: atenida


text: prepararnos

title: prepararnos


text: atenidas

title: atenidas


text: prepárese

title: prepárese


text: atenido

title: atenido


text: prestarme

title: prestarme


text: atenidos

title: atenidos


text: prométemelo

title: prométemelo


text: ateniendo

title: ateniendo


text: quédatelo

title: quédatelo


text: atenéis

title: atenéis


text: recogerla

title: recogerla


text: atenía

title: atenía


text: recogerlo

title: recogerlo


text: ateníais

title: ateníais


text: recogerme

title: recogerme


text: ateníamos

title: ateníamos


text: relájense

title: relájense


text: atenían

title: atenían


text: repítelo

title: repítelo


text: atenías

title: atenías


text: salvarlos

title: salvarlos


text: atiene

title: atiene


text: salvarse

title: salvarse


text: atienen

title: atienen


text: serle

title: serle


text: atienes

title: atienes


text: sírvete

title: sírvete


text: atuve

title: atuve


text: suéltela

title: suéltela


text: atuviera

title: atuviera


text: suicidarme

title: suicidarme


text: atuvierais

title: atuvierais


text: tómame

title: tómame


text: atuvieran

title: atuvieran


text: tráiganme

title: tráiganme


text: atuvieras

title: atuvieras


text: tratarse

title: tratarse


text: atuviere

title: atuviere


text: unirnos

title: unirnos


text: atuviereis

title: atuviereis


text: usarlos

title: usarlos


text: atuvieren

title: atuvieren


text: vengarme

title: vengarme


text: atuvieres

title: atuvieres


text:
veros

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) dodgy, crooked

title: veros


text: atuvieron

title: atuvieron


text: vestirte

title: vestirte


text: atuviese

title: atuviese


text: visitarnos

title: visitarnos


text: atuvieseis

title: atuvieseis


text: visitarte

title: visitarte


text: atuviesen

title: atuviesen


text: atuvieses

title: atuvieses


text: atuvimos

title: atuvimos


text: atuviste

title: atuviste


text: aristos

title: aristos


text: atuvisteis

title: atuvisteis


text: atuviéramos

title: atuviéramos


text: atuviéremos

title: atuviéremos


text: atuviésemos

title: atuviésemos


text:
aristo

Etymology
Shortening of.

Noun

 * 1)  An aristocrat.
 * 2)  A wealthy man, especially married, who has sexual affairs with much younger women and spends money on them.
 * 1)  A wealthy man, especially married, who has sexual affairs with much younger women and spends money on them.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) aristocrat

title: aristo


text: atuvo

title: atuvo


text: atén

title: atén


text:
automatist

Adjective

 * 1) Of or characterized by automatism

Noun

 * 1) One who performs automatic writing.
 * 2) One who holds the doctrine of automatism, believing that animals are automata.
 * 3) An artist working in the style of automatism.

Etymology
.

title: automatist


text:
User talk:Yoneh

Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wiktionary. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers:
 * Wiktionary Tutorial
 * How to edit a page
 * How to start a page
 * Our layout policy (nicknamed “ELE”)
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 * What Wiktionary is not
 * FAQ

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk (discussion) and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~, which automatically produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to one of the discussion rooms or ask me on my Talk page.

Did you know that Wiktionary can be adapted to fit your style? Go have a look at your personal preference page (nicknamed “PREFS”)! In particular, you can choose the option to show hidden categories, which will be of great help if you are looking for work to do.

Again, welcome!

Etymologies
Hi, please use reliable sources for etymologies instead of trying to guess them by yourself. --Jyril 16:29, 4 March 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Yoneh


text:
assistive

Adjective

 * 1) Providing or designed to provide assistance, especially to persons with a disability

title: assistive


text:
weycan

Noun

 * 1) combat

Verb

 * 1) To combat, to fight against.

title: weycan


text:
iyaqel

Noun

 * 1) food

title: iyaqel


text:
iyael

Noun

 * 1) food

title: iyael


text:
antiglare

Adjective

 * 1) Acting to reduce or combat glare

title: antiglare


text:
call value

Noun

 * 1)  The amount that must be paid by the issuer to a bondholder to call the bond before its maturity.
 * The 2020s sell at 104 and have a good yield, but are callable in 2010 with a call value of 103.

title: call value


text:
antifog

Adjective

 * 1) Acting against fog or fogging

title: antifog


text:
antifascism

Noun

 * 1) Opposition to fascism

Synonyms

 * antifa

Translations

 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 反法西斯主義
 * Czech:
 * Esperanto: kontraŭfaŝismo
 * French:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Hungarian:
 * Japanese: 反ファシズム
 * Korean: 안티 파시즘, 반파시즘
 * Persian: ضدفاشیسم
 * Portuguese: antifascismo
 * Romanian:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Turkish: antifaşizm
 * Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa chống phát xít

Etymology
.

title: antifascism


text:
anticounterfeiting

Noun

 * 1) The prevention or combating of counterfeiting.

Adjective

 * 1) Preventing counterfeiting

Translations

 * Portuguese: antifalsificação

title: anticounterfeiting


text:
antiracism

Adjective

 * 1) Acting to combat or prevent racism.

Noun

 * 1)  Opposition to racism.

Translations

 * Corsican: antirazzismu
 * Finnish:, rasisminvastaisuus
 * French:
 * German: Antirassismus
 * Italian: antirazzismo
 * Portuguese:
 * Spanish: antirracismo
 * Swedish: antirasism

title: antiracism


text:
mezzapunta

Noun

 * 1)  attacking midfielder

title: mezzapunta


text:
antireligion

Adjective

 * 1) Opposed to or acting against religion

title: antireligion


text:
pasigka

Noun

 * 1) bronze

title: pasigka


text:
antitotalitarian

Adjective

 * 1)  Opposed to or acting against totalitarianism or totalitarian behavior.

Translations

 * French: antitotalitaire
 * Georgian: ანტიტოტალიტარული
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: antitotalitário, antitotalitarista

Noun

 * 1)  An opponent of totalitarianism.

Translations

 * Portuguese: antitotalitário

title: antitotalitarian


text:
mortuario

Adjective

 * 1) mortuary

title: mortuario


text:
antishake

Adjective

 * 1) Acting to prevent shaking

title: antishake


text:
antigravitational

Etymology
From en or.

Adjective

 * 1)  Acting against gravity.
 * 2) Of a posture: that counters the effect of gravitational forces.
 * 1) Of a posture: that counters the effect of gravitational forces.

Translations

 * Italian:
 * Portuguese: antigravitacional

title: antigravitational


text:
kvpalme

Noun

 * 1) surname

title: kvpalme


text:
antibullying

Adjective

 * 1) Opposed to or acting against bullying

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antibully;  countering bullying

title: antibullying


text:
camera mortuaria

Noun

 * 1) mortuary, morgue
 * 2) mortuary chapel

title: camera mortuaria


text:
saattojoukko

Noun

 * 1) escort

title: saattojoukko


text:
saavuttamaton

Adjective

 * 1) unreachable, unattainable, unobtainable, inaccessible, unachievable impossible to attain or reach, unable to accomplish, beyond limit

title: saavuttamaton


text:
vñam

Noun

 * 1) lover

title: vñam


text:
sabotointi

Noun

 * 1) sabotage

title: sabotointi


text:
qvñam

Noun

 * 1) lover

title: qvñam


text:
alprazolam

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A drug (trademark Xanax) of the benzodiazepine group (8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine), used in the treatment of anxiety.

Translations

 * Bashkir: алпразолам
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 佳靜安定
 * Finnish: alpratsolaami
 * Indonesian: alprazolam
 * Japanese: アルプラゾラム
 * Kazakh: алпразолам
 * Korean: 알프라졸람
 * Kyrgyz: алпразолам
 * Odia: ଆଲପ୍ରାଜୋଲାମ
 * Persian: آلپرازولام
 * Portuguese: alprazolam
 * Russian: алпразола́м
 * Spanish: alprazolam
 * Tamil: அல்ப்பிரசோலம்
 * Turkish: alprazolam

Noun

 * 1)   antianxiety drug

title: alprazolam


text: halmen

title: halmen


text:
sadasosa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) one-hundredth

title: sadasosa


text:
navarro

Adjective

 * 1) Navarrese

Noun

 * 1) Navarrese

Adjective

 * 1) Navarrese

Noun

 * 1) Navarrese

Adjective

 * 1) Navarrese of or relating to Navarre, Spain

Noun

 * 1) Navarrese someone from Navarre

Adjective

 * 1) Navarrese

Noun

 * 1) Navarrese person

Noun

 * 1) Navarrese dialect

title: navarro


text:
anticoagulation

Noun

 * 1)  Treatment to prevent coagulation of blood.
 * The patient was given anticoagulation treatment.

Related terms

 * anticoagulate

Translations

 * Catalan: anticoagulació
 * French: anticoagulation
 * Galician: anticoagulación
 * Interlingua: anticoagulation
 * Portuguese: anticoagulação
 * Spanish: anticoagulación

title: anticoagulation


text:
yvwvbkuwv

Noun

 * 1) ring

title: yvwvbkuwv


text:
sirkumpolaarinen

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬). Adapted with the adjectival suffix.

Adjective

 * 1)  circumpolar

title: sirkumpolaarinen


text:
aswirl

Adverb

 * 1) Swirling; in a swirl; full of or surrounded by something swirling.

title: aswirl


text:
sirkumfleksi

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  circumflex
 * 2)  caret the character as it appears in ASCII

title: sirkumfleksi


text:
occasionissima

Noun

 * : big occasion

title: occasionissima


text:
kuyfikece

Noun

 * 1) ancestors

title: kuyfikece


text:
partitone

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * : a big match

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * : a big political party

title: partitone


text:
siteerata

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to cite, quote

title: siteerata


text:
sitruunapuu

Noun

 * 1) lemon tree

title: sitruunapuu


text:
fvca

Noun

 * 1) elderly male.

title: fvca


text: márgenes

title: márgenes


text:
prono

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  prediction

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) prone

Adjective

 * 1)  prone lying face downward
 * 2)  prone (to) having a tendency to

Adjective

 * 1) prone (lying face downward)

Noun

 * 1)  pronoun

title: prono


text:
recessivo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  recessive
 * 2)  recession; recessionary

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  recession; recessionary

title: recessivo


text: corbatas

title: corbatas


text:
sivettieläin

Noun

 * 1) civet carnivore of the family

title: sivettieläin


text:
sivettikissa

Noun

 * 1)  cat-like carnivore of the subfamily in the family Viverridae

title: sivettikissa


text:
yiwiñko

Noun

 * 1) oil

title: yiwiñko


text: títulos

title: títulos


text:
propaggine

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  offshoot (of a plant)
 * 2)  offshoot, extension
 * 3) buttress (of a mountain)
 * 1) buttress (of a mountain)

title: propaggine


text: buques

title: buques


text: sugerencias

title: sugerencias


text: armarios

title: armarios


text:
regular dividend

Noun

 * 1)  A dividend on common stock that is intended to be paid periodically in equal amounts over the course of a year, typically quarterly, after being declared by the issuer of the stock.

title: regular dividend


text:
wixu

Noun

 * 1) spoon

title: wixu


text:
reiterabile

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) repeatable

title: reiterabile


text: Category:arn:Cutlery

title: Category:arn:Cutlery


text:
catástrofe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) catastrophe, disaster

Etymology
, from, from +.

Noun

 * 1) catastrophe, disaster

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) catastrophe, disaster

title: catástrofe


text:
raccoglitore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) collector
 * 2) picker (of fruit, nuts etc.)
 * 3) harvester
 * 4) reaper

Noun

 * 1) folder, binder
 * 2) album

title: raccoglitore


text: catástrofes

title: catástrofes