text:
Subscriber Identity Module

Noun

 * 1) A component on a SIM card that stores information to identify a mobile phone user.

Translations

 * Arabic: وحدَة تعريف المشترك
 * Basque: SIM txartel
 * Bulgarian: SIM карта
 * Catalan: SIM
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 用戶身份模塊
 * Czech: SIM karta
 * Dutch: Simkaart
 * Finnish:, tilaajan tunnistusmoduuli
 * French:
 * Georgian: აბონენტის იდენტიფიცირების მოდული
 * German:
 * Greek: μονάδας ταυτότητας συνδρομητή
 * Hungarian: előfizetői azonosító modul, SIM-kártya
 * Indonesian: kartu SIM
 * Japanese: SIMカード
 * Korean: SIM 카드
 * Latvian: SIM karte
 * Lithuanian: SIM kortelė
 * Persian: سیم‌کارت
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: módulo de identificação do assinante
 * Russian: мо́дуль идентифика́ции абоне́нта
 * Spanish: módulo de identificación del suscriptor
 * Swedish:
 * Thai: มอดูลระบุผู้เช่า, ซิมการ์ด
 * Turkish: Simkart
 * Ukrainian: модуль ідентифікації абонента

title: Subscriber Identity Module


text: kapertje

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: kapertje


text: kapertjes

title: kapertjes


text:
Lound

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) land
 * 2) country

title: Lound


text:
SIM卡

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) SIM card

title: SIM卡


text: 用户身份模块

title: 用户身份模块


text:
koold

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) cold

title: koold


text:
用戶身份模塊

Noun

 * 1) Subscriber Identity Module

title: 用戶身份模塊


text: geblokkeerd

title: geblokkeerd


text: geblokkeerde

title: geblokkeerde


text:
mäd

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1) with
 * 2) with, using
 * 3)  in

title: mäd


text:
vlooteskader

Noun

 * 1)  navy squadron

title: vlooteskader


text: vlooteskaders

title: vlooteskaders


text:
身份

Noun

 * 1) status ; identity
 * 2) honourable position; dignity
 * 1) honourable position; dignity

title: 身份


text: 用户

title: 用户


text:
eskader

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) squadron

title: eskader


text:
用戶

Noun

 * 1) user; consumer; customer; subscriber

title: 用戶


text: blokkades

title: blokkades


text:
fieuw

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) five

title: fieuw


text:
fjauer

Etymology
From. Compare Mooring North Frisian, Sylt Frisian and 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1)   four

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) four

title: fjauer


text: reeghyn

title: reeghyn


text:
kaping

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hijacking

title: kaping


text: kapingen

title: kapingen


text: 短裤

title: 短裤


text:
短褲

Noun

 * 1) shorts
 * 2) shorts

Synonyms

title: 短褲


text:
säks

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) six

title: säks


text: alofila

title: alofila


text: alofile

title: alofile


text: 方针

title: 方针


text: soogen

title: soogen


text:
引起

Verb

 * 1) to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to draw; to attract

title: 引起


text:
criofilo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) cryophilic

Noun

 * 1)  cryophile

title: criofilo


text: njuugen

title: njuugen


text: 简直

title: 简直


text:
簡直

Adverb

 * 1)  simply; really; utterly; at all
 * 2)  straight; ahead
 * 1)  straight; ahead
 * 1)  straight; ahead
 * 1)  straight; ahead

Adjective

 * 1)  honest; straightforward

title: 簡直


text:
tjoon

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1) ten

title: tjoon


text:
raadpensionaris

Etymology
Compound of.

title: raadpensionaris


text: raadpensionarissen

title: raadpensionarissen


text:
aposimbiotico

Adjective

 * 1)  aposymbiotic

title: aposimbiotico


text:
aposimbiosi

Noun

 * 1)  aposymbiosis

title: aposimbiosi


text:
muiten

Etymology 1
From, from earlier , borrowed from (modern ).

Verb

 * 1)  to mutiny

Etymology 2
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to moult

title: muiten


text:
uitbetaling

Etymology
From.

title: uitbetaling


text: uitbetalingen

title: uitbetalingen


text:
waardevol

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) valuable, useful

title: waardevol


text:
impronta ecologica

Noun

 * 1)  ecological footprint

title: impronta ecologica


text: waardevoller

title: waardevoller


text: waardevolst

title: waardevolst


text: waardevolle

title: waardevolle


text:
aanvallend

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) offensive, aggressive

title: aanvallend


text: aanvallender

title: aanvallender


text: aanvallendst

title: aanvallendst


text: aanvallende

title: aanvallende


text:
picco del petrolio

Noun

 * 1) peak oil

title: picco del petrolio


text:
muiter

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  mother

Etymology
From.

Anagrams

 * ruimte

title: muiter


text: muiters

title: muiters


text: gemakkelijke

title: gemakkelijke


text:
lunghezza d'onda

Noun

 * 1)  wavelength

title: lunghezza d'onda


text:
falbjóða

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to offer for sale

title: falbjóða


text:
vapore acqueo

Noun

 * 1) water vapor

title: vapore acqueo


text:
eufotico

Adjective

 * 1) euphotic

title: eufotico


text:
fotico

Adjective

 * 1) photic

title: fotico


text:
zona fotica

Noun

 * 1) photic zone

title: zona fotica


text:
zona eufotica

Noun

 * 1) euphotic zone

title: zona eufotica


text:
lefoko

Noun

 * 1) word

title: lefoko


text:
inname

Etymology

 * from innemen.

Noun

 * 1) ingestion, intake
 * 2) accession, conquest
 * Na de inname van St. Andries werd door de Staten-Generaal met Maurits overlegd over het volgende oorlogsdoel. — After the accession of St. Andries, the States-General discussed with Maurits the next war objective.

title: inname


text:
ไม่เคย

Etymology
+.

Adverb

 * 1) never.

title: ไม่เคย


text:
Sostynagh

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) English

Noun

 * 1) Englishman/woman
 * 2) Saxon
 * 3) sassenach
 * 1) sassenach

title: Sostynagh


text:
handelsvaart

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) merchant shipping

title: handelsvaart


text: epatografie

title: epatografie


text: epatoscopie

title: epatoscopie


text: epicanti

title: epicanti


text: epicarditi

title: epicarditi


text: epicedi

title: epicedi


text: epicheremi

title: epicheremi


text: epicicli

title: epicicli


text: epicotili

title: epicotili


text: epicureismi

title: epicureismi


text: criofili

title: criofili


text: impronte ecologiche

title: impronte ecologiche


text: picchi del petrolio

title: picchi del petrolio


text: lunghezze d'onda

title: lunghezze d'onda


text: vapori acquei

title: vapori acquei


text: zone fotiche

title: zone fotiche


text: zone eufotiche

title: zone eufotiche


text: epicedica

title: epicedica


text: epicedici

title: epicedici


text: epicediche

title: epicediche


text: epicena

title: epicena


text: epiceni

title: epiceni


text: epicicloidali

title: epicicloidali


text: epicontinentali

title: epicontinentali


text: epicoria

title: epicoria


text: epicori

title: epicori


text: epicorie

title: epicorie


text: epicratica

title: epicratica


text: epicratici

title: epicratici


text: epicratiche

title: epicratiche


text: criofila

title: criofila


text: criofile

title: criofile


text: aposimbiotica

title: aposimbiotica


text: aposimbiotici

title: aposimbiotici


text: aposimbiotiche

title: aposimbiotiche


text: eufotica

title: eufotica


text: eufotici

title: eufotici


text: eufotiche

title: eufotiche


text: fotica

title: fotica


text: fotici

title: fotici


text: fotiche

title: fotiche


text:
epidemiologicamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) epidemiologically

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) epidemiologically

title: epidemiologicamente


text:
epidiascopio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epidiascope

title: epidiascopio


text:
diascopio

Noun

 * 1) slide projector

title: diascopio


text:
άλικος

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) scarlet, crimson a bright, vivid red

title: άλικος


text:
epididimite

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymus)

title: epididimite


text:
epidittico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) epideictic

title: epidittico


text:
epidoto

Noun

 * 1)  epidote

title: epidoto


text:
epifenomeno

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epiphenomenon

title: epifenomeno


text:
påsar under ögonen

Etymology
Literally "bags under the eyes". Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) circles; bags under the eyes, eyebags

title: påsar under ögonen


text:
epifillo

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  epiphyllous

Etymology 2
, derived from +.

Noun

 * 1) any cactus of the  taxonomic genus

title: epifillo


text:
poser under øjnene

Noun

 * 1) circles; bags under the eyes

title: poser under øjnene


text:
poser under øynene

Noun

 * 1) circles; bags under the eyes

title: poser under øynene


text:
sluight

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lineage
 * 2) family
 * 3) descent
 * 4) line ancestry
 * 5) parentage
 * 6) descendant
 * 1) line ancestry
 * 2) parentage
 * 3) descendant
 * 1) descendant
 * 1) descendant

title: sluight


text:
يم

Etymology
Borrowed from a language, most probably 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) open sea

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) beside

Etymology
From.

Preposition

 * 1) next to, beside

Verb
(simple past )

 * 1) (I) am.

title: يم


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏfsa

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏfsa


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛfsa

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛfsa


text: øjes

title: øjes


text: øjets

title: øjets


text: øjnes

title: øjnes


text: øjnenes

title: øjnenes


text:
Talk:Worterbuch

This is no common misspelling. It is rather due to a lack of umlauts on e. g. an English keyboard.

RFD discussion: January–March 2020
The false orthography is not common at all and because of this the associated German entry shouldn't be kept. HeliosX (talk) 02:31, 15 January 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete. Fay Freak (talk) 03:48, 15 January 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete. Note that the search bar will automatically send readers to the correct entry, so this will have no effect on users who cannot type an umlaut. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 04:18, 15 January 2020 (UTC)

 * Delete. —Mahāgaja · talk 09:17, 15 January 2020 (UTC)
 * Delete. Canonicalization (talk) 09:38, 15 January 2020 (UTC)
 * RFD-deleted. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 01:23, 29 February 2020 (UTC)
 * The above claims were made with no evidence. shows the frequency ratio of about 400, which would be a common misspelling by the statistical analysis that I made in 2013. --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:30, 29 February 2020 (UTC)
 * Ngram doesn't proof anything, especially in this case, as OCR errors are too common. --Bakunla (talk) 16:31, 8 March 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Worterbuch


text: takımı

title: takımı


text: takımlar

title: takımlar


text:
dodecadattilo

Etymology
From ; formed as a calque of the 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  dodecadactylum, duodenum

title: dodecadattilo


text:
butanolo

Noun

 * 1)  butanol

Usage notes

 * The four isomers are
 * 1-butanolo o alcol n-butilico (read as: normal-butilico)
 * 2-butanolo o alcol sec-butilico (read as: secondar-butilico)
 * 2-metil-1-propanolo o alcol isobutilico
 * 2-metil-2-propanolo o alcol t-butilico (read as: terziar-butilico)

title: butanolo


text: bears witness

title: bears witness


text: bearing witness

title: bearing witness


text: bore witness

title: bore witness


text: borne witness

title: borne witness


text:
epifitia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epiphytia (epidemic that affects plants)

title: epifitia


text:
epifonema

Noun

 * 1)  epiphonema

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1)  epiphonema

Noun

 * 1)  epiphonema

title: epifonema


text:
epifora

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epiphora
 * 2) epistrophe

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  epiphora

title: epifora


text:
epigamia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  epigamy

title: epigamia


text: 非政府组织

title: 非政府组织


text:
非政府組織

Noun

 * 1) non-governmental organization

Noun

 * 1) non-governmental organization

title: 非政府組織


text:
epigamico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) epigamic

title: epigamico


text:
epigeosfera

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epigeosphere (geosphere plus troposphere)

title: epigeosfera


text:
ooasle

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) aristocratic, lordly
 * 2) lofty, dignified
 * 3) illustrious, magnificent
 * 4) honourable, respected

title: ooasle


text:
epigrafia

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬). Contains the suffix.

Noun

 * 1) epigraphy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epigraphy

Noun

 * 1) epigraphy study of ancient inscriptions

title: epigrafia


text:
epigrafista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epigraphist

Noun

 * 1) epigraphist person who studies ancient inscriptions

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epigraphist

title: epigrafista


text: epigrammatista

title: epigrammatista


text:
epigrammista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epigrammatist

title: epigrammista


text:
epilatore

Noun

 * 1) epilator, depilator

title: epilatore


text:
epilatorio

Adjective

 * 1) depilatory

title: epilatorio


text:
epilazione

Noun

 * 1) depilation

title: epilazione


text:
epilettoide

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) epileptoid

title: epilettoide


text:
epillio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epyllion

title: epillio


text:
úasal

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), and with 🇨🇬 and.

Adjective

 * 1) high
 * 2) lofty, high-born
 * 3) noble, gallant, genteel

Inflection
Note: declined as an i-stem in the plural.

Noun

 * 1) lofty place
 * 2) noble

title: úasal


text: lávák

title: lávák


text:
epilobio

Noun

 * 1) willowherb (of genus )

Noun

 * 1) willowherb

title: epilobio


text:
epinicio

Etymology
, from, from +.

Adjective

 * 1) epinician

Etymology
, from, from +.

Noun

 * 1) victory song, ode

title: epinicio


text:
epiploon

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  The greater omentum.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  omentum

title: epiploon


text:
omento

Noun

 * 1)  omentum

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  omentum

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  omentum

title: omento


text:
epirogenetico

Adjective

 * 1) epeirogenic

title: epirogenetico


text:
maltes

Noun

 * 1) a Maltese

title: maltes


text: megalópoles

title: megalópoles


text: epiroti

title: epiroti


text: epirote

title: epirote


text:
episclerite

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  episcleritis

title: episclerite


text:
μπεζ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) beige

title: μπεζ


text:
Talk:круто

всё круто е
In the phrase "всё круто е!", what is е? What is the etymology of this е? Hear it on Youtube here at the end of the video, at about minute 8:40. Is it from English yeah? The word е can also be used alone, as here at the end of the video, minute 7:25. —Stephen 16:41, 27 October 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:круто


text: obediencias

title: obediencias


text:
vieux néerlandais

Noun

 * 1) the Old Dutch language

title: vieux néerlandais


text:
κυανός

Etymology
, also see the Mediaeval, from / from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  cyan or sky blue
 * (older): blue
 * 1) (as noun)

title: κυανός


text:
ώχρα

Noun

 * 1)  ochre

title: ώχρα


text: cię

title: cię


text: Category:Polish pronoun forms

title: Category:Polish pronoun forms


text: Category:sw:Countries

title: Category:sw:Countries


text:
接見

Verb

 * 1) to receive ; to grant an interview

Noun

 * 1) interview

Verb

 * 1) to interview

title: 接見


text: 接见

title: 接见


text:
擄掠

Verb

 * 1) to pillage; to loot

title: 擄掠


text: 掳掠

title: 掳掠


text:
城邑

Noun

 * 1)  city; town

title: 城邑


text:
出其不意

Idiom

 * 1) to take somebody by surprise; to catch somebody unawares

title: 出其不意


text:
贄見

Verb

 * 1)  to bring gifts along when paying a formal visit (to a superior) for the first time

title: 贄見


text: 贽见

title: 贽见


text:
světec

Noun

 * 1) saint

title: světec


text:
moé

Etymology
As, with an acute accent added as a pronunciatory aid; compare.

Noun

 * 1) * 2008: 語研, 英語で秋葉原を紹介する本, page 18 (語研 )
 * Characters from comics and “anime” (animated cartoons and movies) joined the bandwagon as figurines shops and maid cafes were opened one after the other. With that kind of enthusiasm, the word “moé” became widely used among “otaku.”
 * Characters from comics and “anime” (animated cartoons and movies) joined the bandwagon as figurines shops and maid cafes were opened one after the other. With that kind of enthusiasm, the word “moé” became widely used among “otaku.”

title: moé


text:
Erkenntnis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) realization, recognition, insight, perception

title: Erkenntnis


text:
call to order

Verb

 * 1)  To formally signal the start of (a meeting or function or assembly or court).

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: call to order


text:
světice

Noun

 * 1) female saint

title: světice


text:
User:Erudyte

Erudyte: The Speakers Company

title: User:Erudyte


text:
ورقه

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sheet
 * 2) sheet
 * 1) sheet

title: ورقه


text:
User:Balamutick

This user is from Russia.

He is actively involved in projects Wiktionary, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons in the three known him languages (Russian, Esperanto and English).

title: User:Balamutick


text:
Glamorgan sausage

Noun

 * 1) A traditional Welsh vegetarian sausage whose main ingredients are cheese (now usually Caerphilly), leeks, and breadcrumbs.

title: Glamorgan sausage


text:
сотрудничать

Etymology
. But see.

Verb

 * 1) to cooperate, to collaborate
 * 2) to contribute (to a newspaper etc.), to work on a newspaper

title: сотрудничать


text: Demüthigung

title: Demüthigung


text:
Kulturschock

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1)  culture shock

title: Kulturschock


text:
scrutator

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A person who scrutinizes or investigates.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) searcher, scrutinizer, examiner, investigator

title: scrutator


text: Category:de:Sociology

title: Category:de:Sociology


text: Provençales

title: Provençales


text: Provençale

title: Provençale


text: anusvāra

title: anusvāra


text: anusvāras

title: anusvāras


text: Provençaux

title: Provençaux


text:
Talk:fallow deer

"Rumninant mammmal" is part of the definition of "fallow deer" -- it is not the same as "fallow deer," thus the translation box isn't correct. --68.175.44.30 14:07, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * The idea is that the gloss in the translation box is just supposed to point users to the right full definition, which is at most a page-up away, not repeat a long definition. DCDuring TALK 23:38, 7 November 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:fallow deer


text:
kesusasteraan

Etymology
Affixed, from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) literature (body of all written works)

title: kesusasteraan


text:
Talk:Demüthigung

Obsoleted how?
Was this spelling obsoleted by the German spelling reform of 1901 (i.e., the same one that obsoleted in favour of the more etymological )? †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 14:14, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * Yes, looks to be more of Mr Duden's handiwork: . Quite widespread in 18th- and 19th-century writings. -- Visviva 15:34, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * I thought as much. Those Wikipedians should hurry up and write German spelling reform of 1901… †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 18:54, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

Feedback
The correct word is "Demütigung", without "h". Same with the verb "demütigen".

 * Demüthigung is an old spelling. The modern spelling is Demütigung. There are lots of German words that used to be spelled with -th-. The h was dropped in a spelling reform a long time ago. —Stephen 18:00, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:Demüthigung


text:
bisimilarity

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being bisimilar.

title: bisimilarity


text:
Old Provençal

Proper noun

 * 1)  Romance language spoken in the south of France which is considered the origin of modern Provençal, also known as Occitan.

Translations

 * German: Altprovenzalisch

title: Old Provençal


text:
Old Occitan

Proper noun

 * 1) Romance language spoken in the south of France which is considered the origin of modern Occitan, also known as Provençal.

title: Old Occitan


text:
bisimilar

Adjective

 * 1)  Of two state transition systems, such that a bisimulation exists between the two.

title: bisimilar


text:
samkvæmt

Etymology
Adverbial use of the neuter form of the adjective.

Preposition

 * 1)  according to

title: samkvæmt


text:
gyanta

Noun

 * 1) resin viscous liquid of plant origin

title: gyanta


text:
Talk:wo

Mandarin
Using pinyin as terms is not proper. Pinyin should be collected to be indexes. e.g. Pinyin 'wo' without tone marks would be 'me'(我), 'lie'(臥), 'nest'(窩) or 'hold'(握) in daily communication in Mandarin. All in all, pinyin just one type of phonetic notations, and it is also designed to represent the other divisions of the Chinese languages in the north of China. - a freshman

 * I personally agree with you, but the community has long ago decided to include those phonetic notations / romanizations, romaji of Japanese and pinyin of Chinese languages, as terms of those languages, mainly to make this dictionary helpful to beginners. (And you can add other words you mentioned here.) –Tohru 15:54, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * You know, there are two standard sets of Chinese characters (Traditional and Simplified) in Chinese and there are two types of phonetic notations (zhuyin and pinyin) which are neither romanization(ISO 7098) in Mandarin. In writing, Traditional Chinese characters is as same as old Han characters which is used in Japan, Korea and China. In meaning, Traditional and Simplified are same. So if I want to define a Chinese word, I have to edit the same word in Traditional, Simplified and pinyin. Therefore, I suggest that 1. link the Simplified to his Traditional 2. and make most of pinyin just indexes(existent indexes are not good enough).   - a freshman

 * That might certainly have been one of logically possible solutions, but we've already come a long way under a different policy. The Chinese entry's style guide might be interesting to you (I myself am just an introductory/intermediate Chinese learner, but this policy has been written by a highly knowledgeable contributor). If you have a further question, you can post it on our main forum and start a discussion anytime. ― Tohru 17:56, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

RFV discussion: December 2020
German. Tagged by Slablo on 9 June 2019, not listed:

“"dialectal and widely ... Alemannic" means it's Alemannic and something else (Swabian or Bavarian?) but not Standard High German.”

Sense:

who, whom, which, that
 * J3133 (talk) 08:29, 1 December 2020 (UTC)
 * Clearly widespread use. In the colloquial way of speaking Standard German in those areas this is used for all relative pronouns, and this is very present even for someone like me or IP who long cited it coming from the North. As, by the way, in Early New High German . The RFV tag is illogical, implying that only “Standard High German” could appear only German headings, excluding non-standard language. Fay Freak (talk) 12:11, 1 December 2020 (UTC)

 * Earlier the usage notes had this: "This use is dialectal and widely restricted to Alemannic areas". That is: It's only dialectal, like Alemannic (gsw) and whatever dialects. Now it's this: "This use is restricted to dialectally influenced vernaculars (Regiolekte) and chiefly to Alemannic areas". That is: It's (nonstandard) Standard High German. There's a difference. --15:41, 1 December 2020 (UTC)
 * “Only dialectal” could still mean it may appear in normal German (which it does). It may mean a dialectality without being that dialectal. You’ll overinterpret the labels. They are open-ended and people are unsure when to write “dialectal”, ”regional”, “non-standard”, “proscribed”, as with “pejorative”, “derogatory”, “dysphemistic” etc. Fay Freak (talk) 16:19, 1 December 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:wo


text: evigheden

title: evigheden


text: evigheder

title: evigheder


text: evighederne

title: evighederne


text: σκοπεῖν

title: σκοπεῖν


text: evigheds

title: evigheds


text: evighedens

title: evighedens


text: evigheders

title: evigheders


text: evighedernes

title: evighedernes


text: Category:lt:Chemical elements

title: Category:lt:Chemical elements


text:
колготки

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pantyhose (tights worn about the legs)

title: колготки


text:
történelem előtti

Etymology
+

Adjective

 * 1) prehistoric of, or relating to the epoch before written record

title: történelem előtti


text:
доисторический

Adjective

 * 1) prehistoric relating to the epoch before written records

title: доисторический


text:
σκεπτικός

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) thoughtful, inquiring
 * 2)   a sceptic, a member of the school of thought founded by

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) contemplative, meditative, thoughtful

title: σκεπτικός


text:
stamme

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1) trunk, log (of a tree)
 * 2) stem
 * 3) tribe
 * 4) stock
 * 5) strain
 * 6) nucleus

Etymology 1
From,.

Noun

 * 1) trunk
 * 2) stem
 * 3) log
 * 4) tribe
 * 5)  a strain

Verb

 * 1) to descend or derive from
 * 2) to originate or stem ( / from)

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to stammer, stutter

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1) trunk
 * 2) stem
 * 3) tribe
 * 4)  a strain

title: stamme


text: stammerne

title: stammerne


text: stammes

title: stammes


text: stammens

title: stammens


text:
citocina

Noun

 * 1)  cytokine

Noun

 * 1)  cytokine

title: citocina


text: calls to order

title: calls to order


text:
Epirotes

Etymology
From, from + masculine  suffix , essentially.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Epirote; native or inhabitant of Epirus

title: Epirotes


text: calling to order

title: calling to order


text: called to order

title: called to order


text:
tumidus

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) swollen, swelling, rising high, protuberant, tumid, dilated, bulging
 * 2) causing to swell
 * 3)  excited, violent, exasperated; puffed up, elated; arrogant; restless, ready to break out
 * 4)  bombastic, pompous
 * 5)  inflated, turgid, high-flown, bombastic, tumid

Descendants

 * Inherited (possibly):
 * Borrowed:
 * Borrowed:

title: tumidus


text: abisinia

title: abisinia


text: abisinios

title: abisinios


text: abisinias

title: abisinias


text:
Κοσσυφοπέδιο

Etymology
From + ;, the location of the Battle of Kosovo (1389).

Proper noun

 * 1) Kosovo

title: Κοσσυφοπέδιο


text: fùxīng

title: fùxīng


text: andorranos

title: andorranos


text: andorranas

title: andorranas


text:
fauxtograph

Etymology

 * compare.

Noun

 * 1) A fake, staged, or doctored photograph.
 * 2) * 1998, Jordan Stump, Naming & Unnaming: On Raymond Queneau, University of Nebraska Press, ISBN 9780803242685, page 89:
 * Hélène suggests here that identity consists not of physical presence, but of a place within a system: without the coating and the papers that back it up, one can have no identity and thus cannot live among the Foreigners — one cannot join that (or any) society. These papers, furthermore, are based on three simulacra, three representations (photographic or otherwise, but each of which Hélène calls a “fauxtograph” [fausse tographie]): the face, the thumbprint, and the signature of the cardholder. The signature itself — the traditional guarantee of an individual’s presence — is nothing other than “that fauxtograph of the name” (203). It is not the real name, but only its false reflection, and it is this reflection alone that allows identity, because it has been encoded into a system. Like Derrida’s “Signature Event Context,” which Hélène’s untutored analysis closely resembles, this line of reasoning privileges the imaginary but nonetheless real power of the name or of its representations, which Derrida calls the “effects of signature” (328), demonstrating the presence of the singer by proving his or her passive and thus absent absorption into a system of representation of which he or she is not actually a part.
 * 1) * 1998, Jordan Stump, Naming & Unnaming: On Raymond Queneau, University of Nebraska Press, ISBN 9780803242685, page 89:
 * Hélène suggests here that identity consists not of physical presence, but of a place within a system: without the coating and the papers that back it up, one can have no identity and thus cannot live among the Foreigners — one cannot join that (or any) society. These papers, furthermore, are based on three simulacra, three representations (photographic or otherwise, but each of which Hélène calls a “fauxtograph” [fausse tographie]): the face, the thumbprint, and the signature of the cardholder. The signature itself — the traditional guarantee of an individual’s presence — is nothing other than “that fauxtograph of the name” (203). It is not the real name, but only its false reflection, and it is this reflection alone that allows identity, because it has been encoded into a system. Like Derrida’s “Signature Event Context,” which Hélène’s untutored analysis closely resembles, this line of reasoning privileges the imaginary but nonetheless real power of the name or of its representations, which Derrida calls the “effects of signature” (328), demonstrating the presence of the singer by proving his or her passive and thus absent absorption into a system of representation of which he or she is not actually a part.
 * Hélène suggests here that identity consists not of physical presence, but of a place within a system: without the coating and the papers that back it up, one can have no identity and thus cannot live among the Foreigners — one cannot join that (or any) society. These papers, furthermore, are based on three simulacra, three representations (photographic or otherwise, but each of which Hélène calls a “fauxtograph” [fausse tographie]): the face, the thumbprint, and the signature of the cardholder. The signature itself — the traditional guarantee of an individual’s presence — is nothing other than “that fauxtograph of the name” (203). It is not the real name, but only its false reflection, and it is this reflection alone that allows identity, because it has been encoded into a system. Like Derrida’s “Signature Event Context,” which Hélène’s untutored analysis closely resembles, this line of reasoning privileges the imaginary but nonetheless real power of the name or of its representations, which Derrida calls the “effects of signature” (328), demonstrating the presence of the singer by proving his or her passive and thus absent absorption into a system of representation of which he or she is not actually a part.

title: fauxtograph


text: antiguana

title: antiguana


text: antiguanos

title: antiguanos


text: antiguanas

title: antiguanas


text: austríaca

title: austríaca


text: austríacas

title: austríacas


text: stammernes

title: stammernes


text:
Talk:shi

Mandarin
Using pinyin as terms is not proper. Pinyin should be collected to be indexes. It is strange that a sentence is written in pinyin. A typical exmple is 'si shi si shi shi shi shi si shi shi si si shi shi si shi'(without tone marks) whice means 'four is four, ten is ten, fourteen is fourteen, forty is forty'(四是四，十是十，十四是十四，四十是四十). What is more, Pinyin 'shi shi shi' without tone marks can be 'yap yap yap'(是是是), 'the fact is'(事實是) or 'Shishi City'(石獅市) in Mandarin. Take 'shi(without tone marks)' as an example, there are more than eighty characters, whose pinyin are 'shi', and some of those are daily characters, e.g. '是'(be/yes), '十'(ten), '事'(event), '實'(solid), '師'(teacher), 時'time', '石'(stone), '示'(show), '氏'(surname), '始'(start), '識'(realise), '市'(market/city), '失'(lose), '勢'(trend), '似'(like), '史'(history), '室'(room), '試'(try), '食'(eat/food), '詩'(poem), '濕'(wet), '世'(world), '駛'(drive), '獅'(lion), '逝'(die) etc. All in all, pinyin just one type of phonetic notations, and it is also designed to represent the other divisions of the Chinese languages in north of China. Pinyin is not Mandarin and Mandarin is not only represented by pinyin. - a freshman

 * "Pinyin is not Mandarin and Mandarin is not only represented by pinyin," sure, it would be in a sense true. But letting beginners of a Chinese language―the main audience of this English edition of Wiktionary―navigate from phonetic representations to real words will be nice, and the links you are removing are indispensable to that purpose. –Tohru 16:39, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * '匘'(brain) is no longer used in modern Chinese, but in medicinal book in Classical Chinese or as a Martian character in Internet. '識' and '识' is the same character in different sets.    - a freshman

 * 'suiran juli hen yuan, danshi Internet shǐ women kaojin.'. 1. I think 'shǐ' is the pinyin of '使'(make) and 'women' is '我們'(we), so the pinyin of '使我們' is 'shí wǒ·men' but not 'shǐ wǒ·men' in this situation. 2. '互聯網'(hù lián wǎng) or '因特網'(yīn tè wǎng) be used instead of 'Internet' in daily communication. it is not a proper sample sentence to beginners.      - a freshman

 * 'suiran juli hen yuan, danshi Internet shǐ women kaojin.'. 1. The pinyin of '很遠' could be written as 'hén yuǎn' or 'hěn yuǎn', but it is written "hěn yuǎn" usually in dictionaries. 2. In Chinese, "Internet" could be spoken as "hùliánwǎng", "yīntèwǎng" or "Internet".

title: Talk:shi


text: austriacos

title: austriacos


text: austriacas

title: austriacas


text: azerbaiyana

title: azerbaiyana


text: azerbaiyanos

title: azerbaiyanos


text: azerbaiyanas

title: azerbaiyanas


text: bahameña

title: bahameña


text: bahameños

title: bahameños


text: bahameñas

title: bahameñas


text: barbadenses

title: barbadenses


text:
User:Nerguy

see my wikipedia userpage at http://en.wikipedia.org/nerguy

title: User:Nerguy


text: beliceña

title: beliceña


text: beliceños

title: beliceños


text: beliceñas

title: beliceñas


text: beninesa

title: beninesa


text: benineses

title: benineses


text: beninesas

title: beninesas


text: bielorrusa

title: bielorrusa


text: bielorrusos

title: bielorrusos


text: bielorrusas

title: bielorrusas


text: birmanos

title: birmanos


text: birmanas

title: birmanas


text: 贩卖

title: 贩卖


text:
販賣

Verb

 * 1) to peddle; to traffic; to sell

Noun

 * : sale, selling

title: 販賣


text: bosnios

title: bosnios


text: bosnias

title: bosnias


text: bosnioherzegovina

title: bosnioherzegovina


text: bosnioherzegovinos

title: bosnioherzegovinos


text: bosnioherzegovinas

title: bosnioherzegovinas


text:
Pinienkern

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) pine nut edible seeds of evergreen pine

title: Pinienkern


text: botsuana

title: botsuana


text: botsuanos

title: botsuanos


text: botsuanas

title: botsuanas


text: bruneana

title: bruneana


text: bruneanos

title: bruneanos


text: bruneanas

title: bruneanas


text: burkinesa

title: burkinesa


text: burkineses

title: burkineses


text: burkinesas

title: burkinesas


text: burundesa

title: burundesa


text: burundeses

title: burundeses


text: burundesas

title: burundesas


text: butanesa

title: butanesa


text: butaneses

title: butaneses


text: butanesas

title: butanesas


text: σκέπτεσθαι

title: σκέπτεσθαι


text: fùxīn

title: fùxīn


text: fùxīnrén

title: fùxīnrén


text: Balto-Finnic

title: Balto-Finnic


text:
jappement

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  yelp; whine

title: jappement


text: jappements

title: jappements


text:
σκέπτομαι

Etymology
From, from , from a metathesis of.

Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to look at, examine
 * 2) to examine, consider, think
 * 3)  to think, deem
 * 4) to prepare, premeditate
 * 1)  to think, deem
 * 2) to prepare, premeditate
 * 1)  to think, deem
 * 2) to prepare, premeditate
 * 1) to prepare, premeditate

Usage notes
The present and imperfect are suppleted from in.

Etymology
. Compare to the inherited.

Verb
(σκέφτηκα as from )

Usage notes
Mainly found in compounds

Conjugation
For past tense and forms with -φτ- see

title: σκέπτομαι


text: stock symbol

title: stock symbol


text: stock ticker symbols

title: stock ticker symbols


text: stock symbols

title: stock symbols


text:
kleptoplasty

Noun

 * 1)  A symbiotic phenomenon whereby plastids from algae are sequestered by host organisms.

Related terms

 * kleptoplastic

title: kleptoplasty


text: kleptoplasties

title: kleptoplasties


text: kleptoplastidy

title: kleptoplastidy


text: kleptoplastidies

title: kleptoplastidies


text:
hvorfra

Adverb

 * 1) wherefrom
 * 2) where, from where (interrogative)
 * 3) from where, from which (relative)

title: hvorfra


text:
finnes

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be, exist, occur, be found

title: finnes


text: finnens

title: finnens


text: finners

title: finners


text: finnernes

title: finnernes


text: Arnold Schwarzeneggers

title: Arnold Schwarzeneggers


text:
dissocial

Adjective

 * 1) Unfriendly to society; selfish.
 * dissocial feelings

title: dissocial


text: verbal assaults

title: verbal assaults


text: stellis

title: stellis


text: astris

title: astris


text:
Talk:little boy

Deletion debate (1)
Given that little girl has been deleted, this should probably follow suit. -- Visviva 07:42, 14 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete DCDuring Holiday Greetings! 10:43, 14 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete. See also the "little girl" discussion.—msh210 ℠  18:06, 14 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Hmm… But should undefined: have been deleted? Can this sense of be used to modify any noun other than, , , m &c.? If it can be used widely enough, then both undefined: and undefined: ought to be deleted. Also consider the similarly-used , , &c.; are they idiomatic? If so, they ought to be created; if not (because this sense of  can be used to modify a broad enough range of nouns), then the additional sense ought to be added to the entry for undefined:, per the resolution to the undefined: RfD. †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 20:01, 14 January 2009 (UTC)
 * Little also modifies lamb in a nursery rhyme. At least I think it means "young" there not "small in size". And one of the example sentences we have for it is "Did he tell you any embarrassing stories about when she was little?".—msh210 ℠  21:54, 14 January 2009 (UTC)
 * Can one attest "little boy/girl" as definitely meaning "young" and not "small"? I think not, but perhaps it should get its 30 days on RfV. DCDuring Holiday Greetings! 23:12, 14 January 2009 (UTC)

 * We sometimes use other dictionaries to support meanings. I think there is a case here to state that most/all main dictionaries include little = young. Another example we could use is My little sister. where little = younger. If we accept this defenition into little, then this entry becomes definitely SoP. -- A LGRIF  talk 14:20, 15 January 2009 (UTC) I really should have looked at the entry for little before writing this. Doh. Algrif.

 * I think little boy refers to a fairly specific age-range and should be kept. I don’t know if the age-range varies with the country. I would say that in the U.S., a little boy is a boy between the ages of 2 and 10. It belongs in the category that incluces teen, teenager, young man, adolescent, baby, toddler, youngster, pre-teen, pre-schooler, old man, etc. —Stephen 23:34, 15 January 2009 (UTC)
 * I agree. little boy and little girl (as well as petite fille and petit garçon in French) should be kept. They are set phrases. But, of course, not little boat, little bird, etc. Lmaltier 18:13, 18 January 2009 (UTC)

 * Forgive me if I'm being pedantic. But doesn't the "growth chain" logic mean we can allow puppy, little dog, adult dog (or adult dog)? Ditto for all the other animals I can think of. And, yes, including little bird. -- A LGRIF  talk 12:06, 22 January 2009 (UTC)
 * But I think that little dog, adult dog or little bird are not set phrases at all (except little bird with its special meaning). Lmaltier 20:38, 9 February 2009 (UTC) Similarly, jeune fille should obviously be accepted, not jeune chien. Lmaltier 20:43, 9 February 2009 (UTC)

I see four deletes (Visviva, DCDuring, Algrif, and myself) and two keeps (SGB and Lmaltier). I don't feel qualified to delete this on such a slim majority of which I'm a member, so I'll leave it and hope someone else deletes it. —msh210 ℠  17:09, 25 February 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete per little girl --Duncan 20:26, 25 February 2009 (UTC).

 * Delete as SoP. — Carolina wren discussió 20:20, 1 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep per Stephen and restore little girl. DAVilla 05:41, 2 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep — it’s more common nowadays than … †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 02:16, 16 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete as SOP, especially per Algrif. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 02:59, 16 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep, and restore little girl:. Algrif has pointed out that my little sister: means "my younger sister".  But note that little girl does not mean "younger girl"; it means "young girl", so we have two different possible ways that little: might be interpreted, but only one of those interpretations applies.  This is one of the hallmarks of an idiomatic phrase. --EncycloPetey 18:15, 16 April 2009 (UTC)

 * But our entry at little has for "younger", so that makes it clear, doesn't it? --Duncan 19:20, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * No, because boy is not a sibling term. We are discussing "little boy" and the associated "little girl". --EncycloPetey 19:24, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * But that's my point: "boy/girl" aren't sibling terms, "little" as "younger" applies to sibling terms, so "little boy/girl" doesn't mean "younger boy/girl" - according to the "little" entry, without any need for repeating it under "little boy/girl" entries. --Duncan 20:09, 16 April 2009 (UTC)
 * Your point does not make sense. In the phrase little boy:, "little" means ony "young" or "immature", as in "He cried like a little boy."  It does not mean "small".  The combination therefore always relies on a specific meaning out of the many that could potentially apply.  That makes this an idiomatic construction under the CFI guidelines. --EncycloPetey 19:24, 26 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Hmm. EP: "Little can mean young or younger, but little girl can only mean young girl, not younger girl." Dnc: "But we say at little it only means younger when reffering to siblings." EP: "That's irrelevant as girl isn't a sibling term." Dnc: "Exactly, that's why the younger sense doesn't apply." EP: "That argument doesn't make sense, because little girl cannot mean small girl." I'm afraid this kind of arguing is too subtle for my simple brain.
 * Notwithstanding if little girl really can't mean small girl (I didn't know that), that would be a reason for keeping the entry, so I'm striking my previous "delete". --Duncan 20:41, 1 May 2009 (UTC)

 * Addendum: I have found a quote with attributive use (and there are many more found easily): --EncycloPetey 02:56, 27 April 2009 (UTC)
 * 1959, Robert Chester Ruark, Poor no more: a novel, page 65
 * "I didn't realize it until I looked at you in those little boy pants. You look like a grown man playing kid."

 * I think that the reason why litte boy and little girl are set phrases is that girl and boy cover too many senses and ages, making more specific phrases necessary. Also note that Wikipedia has a little girl page (a redirect) and that TheFreeDictionary defines little girl (but not with a good definition, in my opinion). Lmaltier 17:59, 26 April 2009 (UTC)

 * What does “set phrase” or “more common nowadays than” have anything  to do with inclusion?  CFI doesn't include phrases that surpass some frequency of occurrence.  If you want to use this as a criterion, then propose adding it to CFI.

 * And attributive use justifies the inclusion of proper names, not just any phrases. Little boy pants (119 Google Books hits) doesn't make this phrase an more dictionary-worthy than 40-year history (743 hits) invites inclusion of 40-year or 40 years.

 * Misquoting CFI is just grasping at straws. Let's include terms if they actually meet the guidelines, not just because we really, really want to. —Michael Z. 2009-06-06 15:01 z
 * Delete, not idiomatic, not a set phrase as Lmaltier says because animals can be little too. Not little dog because that's a puppy (usually) but with other animals like little gorilla, little tiger use exactly the same meaning of "little". However unless there are not more comments for a week, I think this is a no consensus. Mglovesfun (talk) 11:00, 20 September 2009 (UTC)

Kept as no consensus, but little girl hasn't been restored yet. Mglovesfun (talk) 06:59, 27 September 2009 (UTC)

Deletion debate (2)
See, strong delete as purely sum of parts. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:13, 18 December 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete and move translations to . †  ﴾(u):Raifʻhār (t):Doremítzwr﴿ 13:47, 18 December 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete. Abstain. —Ruakh TALK 18:56, 18 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Keep: see above (litte girl). Lmaltier 19:00, 18 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Delete this preposterous entry. DCDuring TALK 22:00, 18 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Delete. I just don't see in what way this is a set phrase. —Internoob (Disc.•Cont.) 01:05, 19 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Keep "I kicked the little boy" can not ever mean a boy who was not tall; this is a set phrase meaning young male child; there are often no contextual indicators to differentiate between "young" and "not big", but this can only mean the former. Conrad.Irwin 01:20, 19 December 2009 (UTC)
 * The general rule with boys is that the small ones are also the young ones, hence no need to differentiate. —Internoob (Disc.•Cont.) 23:06, 19 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Conrad, you're saying a boy that is of a small size is not called a little boy? Mglovesfun (talk) 23:08, 19 December 2009 (UTC)

 * Historical comment. Just linking fyi to old discussions from 2008 and 2009. There's also a current re-nomination of little girl for deletion, here at RFD. — msh210 ℠ 17:03, 21 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Delete. SoP, per previous discussions and per current little girl discussion. — msh210 ℠ 17:03, 21 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Keep per . --Dan Polansky 22:38, 21 December 2009 (UTC)

 * Kept per little girl --Rising Sun talk? contributions 22:43, 15 March 2010 (UTC)

little boy, little girl, little child, little kid
Sum-of-parts. 2602:306:3653:8920:F14D:7716:1583:E124 00:58, 17 November 2015 (UTC)
 * Well, I guess little boy should be kept as there is a sense that is not SOP. The others should go. 2602:306:3653:8920:F14D:7716:1583:E124 00:59, 17 November 2015 (UTC)
 * Delete except little boy which is a prime candidate for . What's the point of having the relevant sense of little and then allowing every possible combination shouldn't we either delete these or delete the relevant sense at little? Renard Migrant (talk) 13:39, 17 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Delete little kid and little child. Abstain on the other two. I think little girl was discussed before. Equinox ◑ 15:07, 17 November 2015 (UTC)
 * Delete See prior 3 RfD discussions at Talk:little_girl. DCDuring TALK 20:04, 17 November 2015 (UTC)
 * Delete little child, little kid; keep little boy and little girl but convert literal senses to  - it's misleading to suggest that it means anything more than "little" + "girl" (the 10 years old thing is v. spurious) but as long as there are non-literal senses, we need something. Smurrayinchester (talk) 20:11, 17 November 2015 (UTC)
 * Keep all. The relevant sense of little is not really used before any nouns other than these four, at least as far as I know. Note that these combinations nearly always refer to age, not size. Unlike, say, little person which refers to size. Shoof (talk) 20:44, 17 November 2015 (UTC)

 * What about someone's little brother, sister, nephew, niece, or cousin? Seems pretty generic really. Equinox ◑ 21:02, 17 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Talk:little Hitler is a deleted entry I remember, BTW. Equinox ◑ 21:02, 17 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Delete, or -ify if some senses are idiomatic, per Smurrayinchester. - -sche (discuss) 05:09, 20 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Keep little boy (see also previous RFD at Talk:little boy), little girl (see also previous RFD at Talk:little girl). --Dan Polansky (talk) 09:05, 22 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Keep little boy and little girl per previous RFD discussions and as translation targets. There could be lemmings as well. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 04:08, 23 November 2015 (UTC)

 * Keep little boy and little girl — little girl does not literally mean a girl who is particularly little (compared to other girls). Used in phrases like "little girl's room". Delete little child and little kid. —Pengo (talk) 14:19, 24 November 2015 (UTC)

Kept as to little boy and little girl; deleted as to little child and little kid. bd2412 T 16:05, 16 December 2015 (UTC)
 * Keep all Pur ple back pack 89  18:34, 8 December 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:little boy


text:
Talk:advance fee scam

SOP? —Ruakh TALK 01:54, 15 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep, wide-spread long-term use as a set phrase. I think it is the standard term used by legislators in the USA, and perhaps elsewhere.--Dmol 07:58, 15 April 2009 (UTC)

 * The more standard term seems to be "advance fee fraud". —Ruakh TALK 15:35, 15 April 2009 (UTC)

 * advance fee fraud is under "See Also" and it's a red-link for now. --129.130.102.80 17:29, 15 April 2009 (UTC)

 * If the definition is correct, it's idiomatic. Anyway, I suspect this will be kept as a no consensus (at worst). Mglovesfun (talk) 13:10, 28 September 2009 (UTC)

Kept as at worst, no consensus. Mglovesfun (talk) 17:13, 1 October 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:advance fee scam


text:
Talk:North Queensland

Not an official term for any part of Queensland, so North Queensland is just sum-of-parts.--Dmol 08:20, 8 May 2009 (UTC)

 * Presumably created from the WP article, which does capitalise it as though it were a single unit. But perhaps they just wanted to give the northern part its own article? Equinox ◑ 10:11, 8 May 2009 (UTC)
 * But there is no place named North Queensland. (With capital letters). Nor is there a South, East or West, as proper nouns. It's just a vague reference to the undefined northern part of the state, like saying north Utah or southern Manitoba. Having an article in Wikipedia does not mean there should be Wiktionary entry for the same name. --Dmol 10:57, 8 May 2009 (UTC)
 * Vagueness is not a criterion. "Appalachia", "the Adarondacks", "Scythia", and the City (part of London) are all vague. WT:CFI makes no special provision for gazeteer entries. We are in "common-law" mode relying on precedent. Who remembers and can find the cases? If you can't, you have to rely on those who can. Nice system. DCDuring TALK 11:17, 8 May 2009 (UTC)
 * Keep - This nomination is ridiculous, the term "North Queensland" is often used to describe a portion of Queensland. There is an article on it at Wikipedia North Queensland and a Google search comes up with Results 2,760,000 for "North Queensland". (0.42 seconds) WritersCramp 13:25, 8 May 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep. See also Northern Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern European, Central European, etc. — [ R·I·C ] opiaterein — 13:53, 8 May 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep. Like North America. Queensland is very big and has distinct regions usued in government planning and general reference

 * Looking through Google Books, and americancorpus.org, I see that this is capitalized both ways. Someone should examine the results to see if there's any difference in meaning. —Michael Z. 2009-05-08 16:54 z

I’ve made some significant changes and think they should pass scrutiny. Firstly, I’ve taken out the category “States of Australia” as North Queensland is not a state. It is just the northern part of the state of Queensland. I’ve removed the Related Term, as it listed the Northern Territory as a part of Queensland. It’s not, and I had already corrected this. And I have changed the definition, removing - The group of northern territories in the state of Queensland in Australia – which implies there is a set of defined territories, which is not the case. I have put in - The northern part of the state of Queensland, loosely defined as being north of either Rockhampton or Mackay – with an informal tag.

This should cover the fact that there is no official definition of North Queensland, it is always informal. If no-one objects to these changes, I'll take out the RFD. (Will wait for consensus)--Dmol 02:58, 9 May 2009 (UTC)

 * My problem with this is that there is an apparent difference between "north Queensland" (a generic term for the northern part) and "North Queensland" (capitalised and apparently a geographically noteworthy region, as North America is). The whole basis of this RFD was that "North Queensland" is not a unit, or not a particular district. Of course you can put "north" on any place, even the tiniest village, but for it to be a dict entry there should be some evidence of the term being a unit. I think my one weak citation suggests that this is true, but I'd really like to see more concrete evidence. Equinox ◑ 03:38, 9 May 2009 (UTC)

 * The problem is that there is some usage of North Queensland, which incorrectly gives the impression that it is an official name for the region. Better to have an accurate definition which at least defines the rough boundaries of the region, than to have a definition that consisted of inaccurate info and related terms. I still don’t think it belongs, and fear opening the floodgates to all sorts of new entries. But I'll wait for this to run its course. Cites are needed.--Dmol 05:15, 9 May 2009 (UTC)

 * For inclusion in the dictionary, it doesn't matter whether this is an official administrative or government subdivision, or whether its boundaries are defined at all. These are encyclopedic qualities of the referent.

 * It matters whether the usage of the term meets our lexicographical CFI. Whether north Queensland is different from North Queensland also depends on usage, and we should cite some quotations which either support or deny this. —Michael Z. 2009-05-09 14:33 z

Kept, majority decision. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:11, 28 September 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:North Queensland


text:
raineach chruaidh

Noun

 * 1) hard fern

title: raineach chruaidh


text:
raineach Moire

Noun

 * 1) lady fern ( spp.)

title: raineach Moire


text:
Talk:waste time

This is not idiomatic. DCDuring TALK 15:08, 17 June 2009 (UTC)
 * Yes, it is. One cannot literally waste time the way one can waste water or paper.  To waste a resource means to carelessly use too much, with the excess as refuse.  To waste time means to spend one's alloted time idly, which is the opposite meaning.  This is a special case of "waste" that is only used with "time".  That's why our definition of waste: currently mentions time specifically in the definition. --EncycloPetey 15:18, 17 June 2009 (UTC)

 * I don't see anything unique to time in this regard. I could waste an opportunity, any singular thing, or a fixed allotment of something in the same way. (In the news: "Never waste a good crisis.") DCDuring TALK 15:45, 17 June 2009 (UTC)

 * But time is not a singular thing, it is a dimension for measuring spacetime. And you've missed my idling point; you cannot idly sit around wasting width.  most items that are wasted are actively wasted; time wasted is the exception as it is always wasted passively. --EncycloPetey 15:50, 17 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Other dictionaries don't distinguish much by the nature of the resource being wasted. Time is philosophically or physically or cognitively very interesting as the matrix in which we live but in terms of the semantics of wasting it is wasted just like any other of the less tangible uncountable flow variable quantities. Linguistically, if not metaphysically, time flows as many other things are said to flow. I could waste flows of opportunity, money, energy, enthusiasm, sunlight, generosity; of opportunities, dollar bills, batteries, enthusiasms, days of sunlight, donations. I could do it idly or actively. There may or may not be a tangible residue. I think our definition of "waste" seems to be excessively narrow in a way I cannot find supported in other dictionaries I have looked at. Though I haven't thought deeply about this, it is conceivable that it would pay to have distinctly worded senses or distinct usage examples for tangible vs, intangible resources, for storable vs. non-storable ones, for countable vs. uncountable, or for singular vs quantifiable resources, though I haven't noticed it in other dictionaries.
 * In any event, I do not see a case for the uniqueness of time in this regard: it seems like just another liquid linguistically. DCDuring TALK 03:53, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep as a phrasebook entry at least. DAVilla 04:08, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete It's not much of a phrase but a term, but a sum-of-parts term.  The collocation would be valuable to English learners, but our CFI and ELE do not recognize this value.

 * EP writes that “To waste a resource means to carelessly use too much”, and that's just how you waste time. By idling, you can also waste my attention, their good will, the afternoon, your spouse's best years, or gasoline. —Michael Z. 2009-06-18 04:57 z

 * Keep, it seems to be idiomatic in the sense that a child or a non-native speaker wouldn't understand it from . So I think it's both SoP and idiomatic (which is not a contradiction). Mglovesfun 11:22, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

 * A syllogism:
 * There isn't a single phrase in Mandarin that I understand.
 * I am either a child or a non-native speaker.
 * Therefore, all phrases in Mandarin should be entered. DCDuring TALK 14:46, 20 June 2009 (UTC)

 * No, because Mg said "wouldn't understand it from waste + time". That is, your syllogism should go as follows:
 * I am either a child or a non-native speaker of Hebrew. [Switching to Hebrew on the guess that you don't know it, because I can give a sensible example in it.]
 * I don't understand אף על פי.
 * I do understand אף, על, and פי.
 * Therefore, the phrase אף על פי should be included.
 * I'm not saying I agree with Mg, but that would seem more closely to approximate his statement.   —msh210  ℠  00:32, 22 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete. I don't consider it idiomatic; Mzajac's examples sum up my viewpoint. Equinox ◑ 14:13, 18 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep, it's common whether SoP, idiomatic or not. Plus the translations can be useful to native English-speakers. — [ R·I·C ] opiaterein — 14:20, 20 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Neither criterion (commonness, translator desire for blue-linked phrases) has any bearing. See WT:CFI. Is this idiomatic? By which of the sometimes-used criteria? DCDuring TALK 14:46, 20 June 2009 (UTC)

 * “It's common” is not a suitable argument, because if it's not idiomatic then it's not a common term by our criteria. Per Google Books go to school and in the house  are more common, but we don't include them.  There's a point where a language learner's needs move beyond a dictionary and into a language guide or lessons.  Heck, we even include a phrase book, but this falls outside its scope.

 * We've been here before, many times. Fellow editors, please don't vote to keep something just because you want it.  Just propose a change in the guidelines once, instead of conducting 100 discussions which are likely to get nowhere.  Voting with your heart is not only pointless but counterproductive, if it contradicts the guidelines. —Michael Z. 2009-06-20 15:08 z
 * Delete per DCDuring's analysis.   —msh210  ℠  00:36, 22 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete. EncycloPetey may be correct that "waste" has a different sense in "waste time" from in "waste money", "waste effort", etc.; I'm not sure, and I think it can be validly debated. But it's obvious that it has the same sense in "waste time" as in "waste a lot of time", "waste several hours", and "no time was wasted". In other words, "waste" may well have a distinct, time-specific sense, but even if so, "waste time" itself is just an SOP use of that sense. —Ruakh TALK 01:35, 22 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Delete, based on Ruakh's comments. --EncycloPetey 04:39, 23 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Keep. An idiomatic collocation, not because the meaning is not inferrable, but because this is the natural (un-guessable) way to express the idea in English.  It is hard to translate; in French one usually "loses" time.  < class="latinx">Ƿidsiþ 16:19, 14 July 2009 (UTC)

 * I don't get it. Did you see my comment? If you want to create a special sense for waste: when its object is some form of time, I have no objection; but I don't see how undefined: itself is unguessable, once you know that undefined: is used this way. (Put another way: if I come across the phrase “wasted hours”, how the heck am I supposed to know to look up “waste time”? I should be able to look up “waste” and see the relevant sense.) —Ruakh TALK 17:07, 14 July 2009 (UTC)
 * I saw it, and I agree with everything you say except the conclusion. Waste definitely has a specific sense in temporal constructions, but I don't see that as a reason to deletion the verb phrase under discussion.  It may allow you to construe it as ‘sum-of-parts’, but this is still the kind of very common construction that I think users are entitled to be able to look up in its own right.  < class="latinx">Ƿidsiþ 20:50, 15 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Are you suggesting that we need to modify WT:CFI to reflect some kind user-oriented considerations or frequency considerations? DCDuring TALK 21:19, 15 July 2009 (UTC)
 * I couldn't care less about CFI. I have never looked at them. I know what I think I ought to be able to look up, and I always try to explain why.  (In actual fact I think most people simply decide what they think and then search the letter of CFI to find a call to authority to support their view.)  < class="latinx">Ƿidsiþ 12:36, 16 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Comment. Does "to waste time" mean any of to loaf, idle, dawdle, doss, slack or lollygag? If so, then I see two senses, yet I don't know how much sum-of-parts they are: (a) to loaf; to idle; to avoid productive activity; to wander about; to spend time chatting instead of working, and (b) to attempt a course of action that cannot achieve its purported aim; to labor in vain, or even specifically, to discuss in vain, to bring irrelevant points to a discussion. A third one could be construed: (c) to take away time and attention from another person. I may be quite mistaken; I think I have seen the term used in what seemed to be the sense (b), and surely in (c). --Dan Polansky 18:20, 14 July 2009 (UTC)
 * I would say that "loafing", "idling", etc can be ways of "wasting one's own time", as can strenuous but unrewarding activity. "Wasting someone else's time" can also be done in many ways. I suppose that saying "To do X is to 'waste time'" often enough can lead to 'waste time' coming to assume a sense of 'do X'. DCDuring TALK 19:24, 14 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Looking at both the votes and the discussion, kept as a no consensus. Mglovesfun (talk) 20:35, 30 September 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:waste time


text: Category:nov:Chemical elements

title: Category:nov:Chemical elements


text:
raineach rìoghail

Noun

 * 1) royal fern,

title: raineach rìoghail


text: ἀκροᾶσθαι

title: ἀκροᾶσθαι


text:
rìoghail

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) royal, regal
 * 2) kingly

Derived terms

 * An Cabhlach Rìoghail

title: rìoghail


text:
Talk:most of all

Non-idiomatic SoP. Compare least of all, biggest of all, brightest of all... Equinox ◑ 02:17, 18 July 2009 (UTC)

 * I think I agree, but "of all" seems curious and idiomatic, I think. I don't think a normal person would look it up, but it seems of interest. Nor do I know what such an entry would say. Perhaps a redirect to the right section of all? DCDuring TALK 02:28, 18 July 2009 (UTC)

 * I suppose it's exceptional because any contemporary speaker (?) would tend to refer to the group as "all of them", not just "all". But, as you say, nobody would look up of all on its own. Equinox ◑ 02:32, 18 July 2009 (UTC)

 * It’s idiomatic. I can’t think of another language that can say it just this way. It’s a set term that any good dictionary should have. —Stephen 15:10, 18 July 2009 (UTC)
 * But it doesn't seem idiomatic in the sense of WT:CFI. Interestingly, the OneLook dictionaries must not be good because they do not have entries for this (including the Cambridge, AHD, and MCGraw-Hill idiom dictionaries). Some seem to have inbound links (redirects), but they offer no content. It would not surprise me that language learners might be mystified by this. That would suggest that a redirect or "only-in" page would be desirable to explain the generality of this rather than leave users solely with lexical information, forcing them to learn solely by induction. One would think that users looking things up here deserve more. DCDuring TALK 16:23, 18 July 2009 (UTC)

 * Deserve more than what? I have no idea what you’re trying to say. —Stephen 17:19, 18 July 2009 (UTC)
 * ...than the bare entry that we have given them. What I am trying to say is that the entry is a waste of their time and ours. They may as well spend their time searching some corpus to find how the term is used for all the help our entry offers. DCDuring TALK 18:48, 18 July 2009 (UTC)

 * So add in examples of usage. An unfinished or incomplete entry is better than a deleted entry. When I use a dictionary, I look up complete terms, not elements of terms. If I don’t find the term I am interested in, I do not resort to trying to puzzle out the parts, but look to another source. A dictionary either has it or it hasn’t, and fiddling with parts of terms is inefficient, error-prone, and a waste of time. —Stephen 14:04, 19 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Delete. If [ [of all]] is created, then redirect this thither. —  msh210  ℠  21:19, 19 July 2009 (UTC)

 * Either this meets CFI or it doesn't; either it should be in Wiktionary or it shouldn't. If it should be in Wiktionary and doesn't meet CFI (or shouldn't be in Wiktionary and does meet CFI), then CFI should be changed. Otherwise these things will remain like the proverbial bad penny. DCDuring TALK 21:20, 19 July 2009 (UTC)
 * Keep and start and article for least of all:. We're not talking about superlative forms like biggest + of + all, we're talking about a specific meaning. Mglovesfun (talk) 18:34, 21 July 2009 (UTC)

The core here certainly seems to be of all, which is preceded by a superlative adjective. It seems reasonably productive in its ability to join with superlatives. The following (not an exhaustive list) all appear as sentence adjuncts (e.g., Most of all, you need to be entirely honest.) Exceptions seem to be:
 * first and last, but these are at least notionally superlative
 * most importantly, an adverb, but still superlative
 * And the most important question of all, a noun phrase modified by a superlative adjective
 * in spite of all, a prepositional phrase that is rare, and sounds odd to my ear, but appears even in academic writing

Only a few, including most of all and best of all and their opposites can also function as modifiers in clause structure (e.g., I loved him most of all.), but then, only most and best individually can do so.

Another notable feature of these is the lack of a definite article (cf., the worst of all).

I don't see any mention of any of this in the CGEL, but then, I may not be looking in the right place.

Most of all and least of all as adjuncts do seem to be uniquely idiomatic here in that they typically mean most important of all, whereas everything else is explicit in its quality.--Brett 12:59, 22 July 2009 (UTC)

 * Yeah, the others seem very sum of parts, but not the two I cited. Mglovesfun (talk) 20:50, 23 July 2009 (UTC)

 * Can of all be an intensifier and a polished speaker's way of saying "er"? Anything else? DCDuring TALK 21:02, 23 July 2009 (UTC)

 * Yes, semantically speaking, it intensifies things. Syntactically speaking, it's a prepositional phrase which typically functions as a modifier in AdjPs.--Brett 21:55, 23 July 2009 (UTC)

Kept, at worst, no consensus. Mglovesfun (talk) 07:16, 27 September 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:most of all


text:
pregón

Etymology
From (13th century, ), from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) proclamation; public announcement
 * 2) auction
 * 3) * 1399, M. Lucas Alvarez; M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 268:
 * logo apregôôu Fernan de Carnota, pregoeyro da dita villa de Muro, o qual Fernan de Carnota pregoou altas vozes em publica plaça as ditas herdades; et logo Aluaro Ledo disso que daua por llas ditas herdades de todo o dito alfoz que perteeçia ao dito Pero Eanes tres mill et seysçentos morauedis de moeda vella; asy andaron a pregon et leylla, et non vêêo quen mays pojasse nas ditas herdades
 * then it was announced by Fernán de Carnota, town crier of said town of Muros, who announced in high voices in public space said properties; and then Álvaro Ledo said that he bid for all the properties belonging to said Pero Eanes in the town district three thousand and six hundred maravedis of old coinage; and so they were in auction and public sale, and nobody came to bid more for these properties

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) proclamation

title: pregón


text: finderen

title: finderen


text: findere

title: findere


text: finderne

title: finderne


text: finderens

title: finderens


text: finderes

title: finderes


text:
User:Bendono/monobook.css

/* Remove site notice */
 * 1) siteNotice { display:none; }

/* Remove copyright notice */
 * 1) editpage-copywarn { display: none; }

title: User:Bendono/monobook.css


text: findernes

title: findernes


text:
User talk:Abid~enwiktionary

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Abid. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Abid~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:35, 17 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 06:54, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Abid~enwiktionary


text:
ancien occitan

Noun

 * 1) the Old Occitan language

title: ancien occitan


text:
occitan ancian

Noun

 * 1) the Old Occitan language

title: occitan ancian


text: pudes

title: pudes


text:
pudens

Adjective

 * 1) shameful, shamefaced, bashful, shy, modest
 * 2) chaste
 * 1) chaste

title: pudens


text: puders

title: puders


text: pudernes

title: pudernes


text:
User:SiGarb

See my User Page at Wikipedia

title: User:SiGarb


text:
gawm

Noun

 * 1)  foolish person.

Verb

 * 1)   make sticky, or impair the function of

Verb

 * 1)   gawk, gape

title: gawm


text:
ancian

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) ancient, old

Etymology
From, , and , all ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1) old

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) old; ancient

Etymology
From. Attested in.

Adjective

 * 1) former, ancient

title: ancian


text:
loy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A type of one-eared spade used in Ireland.

Etymology
Perhaps from,.

Noun

 * 1)  hair

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) law

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mud, sediment

title: loy


text:
gossoon

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  A young boy, a servant boy; a lackey.

title: gossoon


text:
bawneen

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1)  Woven wool or flannel; especially undyed, unbleached wool.
 * 2)  A traditional Irish "Aran" sweater.
 * 3)  A waistcoat with sleeves, typically worn by labourers and fishermen.
 * 1)  A traditional Irish "Aran" sweater.
 * 2)  A waistcoat with sleeves, typically worn by labourers and fishermen.
 * 1)  A waistcoat with sleeves, typically worn by labourers and fishermen.

title: bawneen


text:
finesa

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) fineness

Noun

 * 1) fineness

title: finesa


text: fineses

title: fineses


text: finesos

title: finesos


text: Азийо

title: Азийо


text: Английо

title: Английо


text: Андоро

title: Андоро


text: клюнове

title: клюнове


text: клюновете

title: клюновете


text: клюне

title: клюне


text: ключовете

title: ключовете


text:
книги

Noun

 * , "books"

title: книги


text: книгата

title: книгата


text: ключо

title: ключо


text: книгите

title: книгите


text: книго

title: книго


text: ключове

title: ключове


text:
finlandès

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Finnish of or relating to Finland, the Finnish people, or the Finnish language

Noun

 * 1) Finn an inhabitant of Finland

Noun

 * 1) Finnish language

title: finlandès


text:
ossigenico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) oxygenic

title: ossigenico


text:
anossigenico

Adjective

 * 1) anoxygenic

title: anossigenico


text:
ribulosio

Noun

 * 1)  ribulose

title: ribulosio


text: tabinets

title: tabinets


text: finlandeses

title: finlandeses


text: finlandesos

title: finlandesos


text:
perçant

Adjective

 * 1) piercing, shrill
 * 2) sharp (vision, etc.)
 * 1) sharp (vision, etc.)
 * 1) sharp (vision, etc.)

title: perçant


text: finlandesas

title: finlandesas


text:
Template talk:mul-script

Purpose and scope
The alphabet display boxes are very nice, but I question the need for this root template. I think we should just have the child templates for displaying the alphabet boxes. First, the name of is too vague, viewing the wikitext I have no idea what this template does. Relatedly, we should have the boxes for Armenian, Hiragana, and Katakana but those aren't Translingual (so not mul). What is the purpose of the root template? Why do the script auto-detecting (which isn't scalable)? If you're on ⠷ why not just put ? --Bequw → ¢ • τ 20:56, 12 October 2009 (UTC)

 * This template comprises a considerable number of automatical choices. Please see the entry ć, that contains a without any parameters, yet it shows a display box of Latin script, with a section "Variations of letter C" and a section "Letters using acute accent or double acute accent". Hypothetically, we could achieve this effect manually through the introduction of parameters, like  (We could even include every information through parameters, such as possibly, which would be highly undesirable in my opinion). I chose to keep any technical details in the templates, not in the entries, because this system facililitates both entry editing and template editing: Entries are edited more easily because you just add a  as theoretically every information is fulfilled automatically, and templates are edited more easily because the characters are all together.
 * I'm planning to make a documentation soon (perhaps after I finish my work on small katakana syllables and eight-dot braille symbols), but I think the idea is simple:  analyses the character and calls a subtemplate related to its script, such as   or  . Then, the subtemplate shows a box with the characters in that script.
 * As for your third question, if you're on ⠷, you might use, but you probably wouldn't use in A, B, 愛 or п, so a manual distinction is not necessary. When a distinction is necessary, you may edit this list.
 * I consider Armenian, hiragana and katakana as Translingual, therefore code mul. One reason is, the katakana script is used in at least three languages at Wiktionary (Japanese, Miyako and Ainu). --Daniel. 06:40, 13 October 2009 (UTC)
 * I think the autodetection in the child templates is wonderful (like what does on ć), it's just the root template that I find unpalatable. We will want to have alphabet-box templates for all the alphabets but many of them will not have Translingual entries as many scripts are only used to write a single language. It's confusing to have a smattering of language specific alphabet templates (e.g.  or ) plus a semi-generic . Additionally, it is untenable to try and pack all the alphabet symbols into a generic template (there's a lot at List of alphabets). The root template is even more troublesome if community attitudes of what is "Translingual" changes or no consensus is reached on particular cases. This is evident already as you categorized certain alphabets as translingual that I do not. My comment above about Armenian, Katakan and Hiragana was motivated by what appeared to be an emerging consensus at WT:BP. If you disagree with the criteria there, please contribute and discuss. As for the how those criteria apply to these alphabets here:
 * Armenian is only used to write the different temporal periods of Armenian. Additionally, we unify them all here on en.wikt. Why would you categorize this as Translingual?
 * You're right that Katakana is used to write other languages such as Palauan, so I agree that this can be thought of as Translingual.
 * Hiragana is only used for Japanese and some of the Ryukyuan languages. There has been no serious discussion that I can find (only this) about whether to consider these on enwikt as dialects of Japanese or as separate languages. I think the jury is out on this one. Hopefully something we be discussed on WT:AJA.
 * --Bequw → ¢ • τ 15:41, 14 October 2009 (UTC)

 * A categorization scheme which considers û as Translingual and ű as non-Translingual would be slightly confusing. Anyway, if the  section is simply representing the fact that a character is used in two or more languages, we don't need such section anyway, just the individual language sections. --Daniel. 04:51, 17 October 2009 (UTC)
 * You would classify a term as Translingual just because it shares an etymology (and shape) with another term that is Translingual? If you would like to put forward your own criteria, please do. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 01:48, 19 October 2009 (UTC)

From what I see, classifying "a term as Translingual just because it shares an etymology (and shape) with another term that is Translingual" would be, for example, this rough hypothetical Translingual definition of É: I'd be against it. For consistency, Translingual entries would exist for all phonetic and ideographic symbols, regardless of how many languages use them. These Translingual sections would comprise generic definitions, links to probably wide groups of related entries (for example, Translingual letter ű is evidently related to Translingual letter û, but Hungarian ű is not directly related to û) and comparison between scripts. Language-specific sections would include pronunciation, etymology, own alphabetical order when possible, usage notes and symbol names. --Daniel. 03:09, 19 October 2009 (UTC)
 * 1) The letter E with an acute accent, used in Spanish, Hungarian, Portuguese, French, Danish, Irish, Kashubian, Vietnamese and other languages, usually representing /eː/, /ɛː/ or ɛ/, also used in Chinese pinyin as high-rising tone and in English in words of French origin.

 * As my statement was only about classifying characters (which L2), it was not dealing with definitions.
 * You appear to want all characters to have a Translingual entry for purposes or organizing information rather than for any linguistic reason (that's originally why I held your point of view as well). Single-characters have many similar types of information, as you point out, that should be recorded. But there's a better way to organize the information than stretching the meaning of "Translingual" to encompass, for instance, an Ugaritic character, which defeats the meaning of the word an is confusing to users. Some of the information is separate from language concerns; two languages could define and use the colon differently but each is using ":" U+003A. This type of information then is best shown then with . Some of the information is common to the script such as links to other related characters (transliterations are more tricky as they are often specific to source and target languages and therefore better dealt w/ in language sections and appendices). If a character is used in several languages, then a script display box in the Translingual entry will show all the links (and subsequent language sections can show different alphabetical orderings). If a character is used in only one language, that language's entry will have the script display box. Either way though, the links to similar entries is still only display once (in the top entry). So having a Translingual entry just because an entry is a single character doesn't even make sense from the a standpoint of organizing information. (Sorry if this was long but I wanted to describe how I went from your view to mine:) --Bequw → ¢ • τ 21:21, 19 October 2009 (UTC)

 * I typed that definition as an example for comparison between Translingual sections and other L2 language sections, and how to distribute information between them. There are many characters in Latin script which are used in only one language, therefore from your arguments, these characters would merit entries without a Translingual section. Then, I'd like to know if you have any criteria for the opposite situation: Latin characters such as A, B, C, a, b, á and ô, which appear in two or more languages. Most importantly, why we need Translingual sections for them and what information to include in such sections. You don't need a Translingual section to express the fact that the colon sign is ":" U+003A, because the Unicode box is at section 0 anyway. --Daniel. 09:39, 21 October 2009 (UTC)

 * Right, you'd list at the Translingual section for ":" the identical meanings (uses) of the colon (e.g. "used to separate numbers in a ratio"). I steered clear of definitions because, as far as I know, there have been no thorough discussion about whether a definition listed in a Translingual section should apply universally to all languages that use the term, or just a subset. And even then, how do you list the languages to which a definition can apply. But these are concerns universal to Translingual entries, not specific to single-characters at all. Additionally some characters such as Ⓐ afford an independent definition. Letter senses of characters are much less interesting. A reasonable definition at the Translingual section of D (which has one since it is used in several languages) could be "the capital letter dee in the Latin alphabet, usually proceeded by C and followed E". Related links would then also be in this section. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 18:56, 21 October 2009 (UTC)

Encoding information
The encoding information (Unicode codepoint) is best left outside the language sections. I've been showing it with the generic  or one of the easier shortcut templates. I've done this for all the Braille entries so I'm going to remove the Unicode info from. The same should be done for the Katakana and Hiragana. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 16:28, 15 October 2009 (UTC)

Width
With the width=70% on the tables they were overflowing the RHS elements. I removed the width clause from the Braille entries. I think it looks better, but I'm worried the other tables (Hiragana, Katakana, etc.) won't look as good since the cells aren't fixed width. Ideas?

 * Your removal of width=70% looks good on Braille display box, but I'm also worried about other scripts (in addition to the non-fixed width, the quantity of characters is also of major concern). I'll undo your edit and place the template below, this may fix the current issue. Anyway, you may use , for example, if necessary on individual pages. --Daniel. 12:46, 19 October 2009 (UTC)

 * I switched it to be just a bulleted list of characters. It now takes up less spaces, doesn't attract extra attention, doesn't overlap other items, and appears consistent with other elements in the See also section. Once the Latin letter occurrences of this template are moved down to the See also section, the same should be done for those display templates. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 18:59, 21 October 2009 (UTC)

Use in non-Translingual sections
I think the top-line output of this template needs to be rethought for letters used in only one language. For instance, ű is only used in Hungarian, so the top-line display of this template should show the Hungarian alphabet not the basic Latin one (the bottom two lines about "u" and "double accents" variants are fine). As we will want a Hungarian alphabet display template anyways (to show their ordering) is there a way we can just swap out the top display for a different one. Also, as this only affects a few entries, maybe a special template is easier than modifying this one. --Bequw → ¢ • τ 19:07, 21 October 2009 (UTC)

Please add Y-ogonek to the ogonek selection
kwami (talk) 13:44, 27 May 2023 (UTC)

title: Template talk:mul-script


text:
ぎょうさつ

Noun

 * 1)  A quick or effortless kill.

title: ぎょうさつ


text: gyōsatsu

title: gyōsatsu


text:
annaliste

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) annalist

title: annaliste


text: annalistes

title: annalistes


text: Веллингтон

title: Веллингтон


text: zhōngyú

title: zhōngyú


text: kanins

title: kanins


text: kaninens

title: kaninens


text: kaniners

title: kaniners


text: Уэллингтон

title: Уэллингтон


text: kaninernes

title: kaninernes


text: makrels

title: makrels


text: makrellens

title: makrellens


text: yùnshū

title: yùnshū


text:
episcopaliano

Adjective

 * 1) Episcopalian

Adjective

 * 1) Episcopalian

title: episcopaliano


text: makrellers

title: makrellers


text:
episcopalismo

Noun

 * 1) Episcopalianism

title: episcopalismo


text: makrellernes

title: makrellernes


text: makrellenes

title: makrellenes


text: vægs

title: vægs


text:
episcopio

Noun

 * 1) bishop's residence
 * 2) episcope

title: episcopio


text: væggens

title: væggens


text: vægges

title: vægges


text: væggenes

title: væggenes


text:
episcopo

Etymology
, itself a borrowing from. Compare the doublet, an inherited term from the same source.

Noun

 * 1) bishop

title: episcopo


text:
episillogismo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  episyllogism

title: episillogismo


text:
episinalefe

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) episynalepha

title: episinalefe


text:
episodicamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) episodically

title: episodicamente


text: føderations

title: føderations


text: føderationens

title: føderationens


text: føderationers

title: føderationers


text:
epispadia

Noun

 * 1)  epispadias

title: epispadia


text:
fauxtography

Etymology
Coined by webloggers around the time of the July 2006 Israel–Hezbollah War in Lebanon in criticism of the manipulated images of the conflict published by journalistic outlets: blend of and ; compare. (This term is attested prior to July 2006, chiefly in use for company names, without an established meaning, and probably coined independently.)

Noun

 * 1)  Misleading presentation of images for propagandistic or otherwise ulterior purposes, involving staging, deceptive modification, or the addition or omission of significant context.
 * 2) * 2007 November 28, Cynthia Baron, Adobe Photoshop Forensics: Sleuths, Truths, and Fauxtography, main title (illustrated edition; Course Technology Printer; ISBN 1598634054, 9781598634051):
 * Adobe Photoshop Forensics: Sleuths, Truths, and Fauxtography
 * 1) * 2007 November 28, Cynthia Baron, Adobe Photoshop Forensics: Sleuths, Truths, and Fauxtography, main title (illustrated edition; Course Technology Printer; ISBN 1598634054, 9781598634051):
 * Adobe Photoshop Forensics: Sleuths, Truths, and Fauxtography

title: fauxtography


text: føderationernes

title: føderationernes


text: bræts

title: bræts


text: brættets

title: brættets


text: brætters

title: brætters


text: brætternes

title: brætternes


text: brædders

title: brædders


text:
epispastico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  vesicant; epispastic

title: epispastico


text: bræddernes

title: bræddernes


text:
Citations:fauxtographies

 * 2005: Johannes Ehrat, Cinema and Semiotic: Peirce and Film Aesthetics, Narration, and Representation, page 256 (University of Toronto Press ; ISBN 080203912X, 9780802039125)
 * If there is a cinematic iconography in the sense of a usual depiction of objects, Godard is systematic in destroying it or finding substitutes for it. Moreover, in the same vein, the absence of a frame in Godard’s image had often been noted. This constitutes his difference from ‘fauxtographies,’ the enshrined icons of the real.

title: Citations:fauxtographies


text:
epistematico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) epistemic

title: epistematico


text: fedts

title: fedts


text: fedtets

title: fedtets


text: fedters

title: fedters


text: fedternes

title: fedternes


text: hules

title: hules


text: hulers

title: hulers


text: hulernes

title: hulernes


text: epistemi

title: epistemi


text:
epistemico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) epistemic

title: epistemico


text:
epistemologo

Noun

 * 1) epistemologist

title: epistemologo


text: vortemælks

title: vortemælks


text: vortemælkens

title: vortemælkens


text: vortemælkenes

title: vortemælkenes


text:
epistilio

Noun

 * 1) epistyle

title: epistilio


text:
epistolografia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epistolography

title: epistolografia


text:
epistolograficamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) epistolographically

title: epistolograficamente


text:
epistolografo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a writer of epistles

title: epistolografo


text: epistolo-

title: epistolo-


text:
vorte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wart
 * 2) nipple

Adverb

 * 1) verbally (by means of words)

Etymology
From, accusative of.

Noun

 * 1) a wart

Etymology 1
From, accusative of.

Noun

 * 1) a wart

title: vorte


text:
vorten

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to fart

title: vorten


text: vorter

title: vorter


text: vorterne

title: vorterne


text: vortes

title: vortes


text: vortens

title: vortens


text: vorters

title: vorters


text: vorternes

title: vorternes


text:
alkohols

Noun

 * 1) alcohol

title: alkohols


text: alkoholens

title: alkoholens


text: alkoholers

title: alkoholers


text: alkoholernes

title: alkoholernes


text: lams

title: lams


text: lammets

title: lammets


text: lammenes

title: lammenes


text: francés mitjà

title: francés mitjà


text:
Talk:精

Please fix
The "see also" at the top is the same as the title of the entry. 24.29.228.33 22:30, 12 October 2009 (UTC)
 * Fixed. :) Tooironic 12:44, 18 December 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:精


text: francés antic

title: francés antic


text:
jerkface

Noun

 * 1)  An obnoxious or unlikeable person; a jerk.
 * 2) * 1995, The Simpsons (TV series), Two Dozen and One Greyhounds.
 * BART SIMPSON: Hey jerkface! You have the face of a jerk!
 * 1)  An obnoxious but loveable person

title: jerkface


text: ourdoue

title: ourdoue


text: ourdous

title: ourdous


text: ourdoues

title: ourdoues


text:
nonmonophyletic

Adjective

 * 1) Not monophyletic.

title: nonmonophyletic


text:
কুষ্ঠ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) leprosy

title: কুষ্ঠ


text:
translatively

Adverb

 * 1) In a translative manner.

title: translatively


text: gallecs

title: gallecs


text: gallegues

title: gallegues


text: reëstablish

title: reëstablish


text:
vježbenik

Noun

 * 1)  junior clerk, trainee

title: vježbenik


text:
picture rail

Noun

 * 1) A moulding applied to or recessed into the surface of a wall, and used to suspend hooks and cables attached to paintings, framed art or mirrors. The moulding is usually continuous around the room.

title: picture rail


text: Category:Galician phrasebook

title: Category:Galician phrasebook


text:
krivotvoritelj

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  forger, copycat, counterfeiter

title: krivotvoritelj


text:
वादसभा

Noun

 * 1)  forum

title: वादसभा


text:
לעולם

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) eternally, forever

title: לעולם


text: abejarucos

title: abejarucos


text:
a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

Etymology
, quoted by the Chinese philosopher Laozi in the Tao Te Ching. This quote is sometimes erroneously attributed to Laozi's contemporary, Confucius, who is the founder of Confucianism, or to the Japanese.

Proverb

 * 1) Even the longest and most difficult ventures have a starting point.
 * 2) * 1981, Robert Leland Youngs, Forest products research needs and prospects (thinking globally, acting locally), Forest Products Laboratory, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture:
 * The problems are great--but this means that the opportunities are also great. In this situation it is well to remember the ancient wise words of Lao Tzu "A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step."
 * 1) * 1981, Robert Leland Youngs, Forest products research needs and prospects (thinking globally, acting locally), Forest Products Laboratory, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture:
 * The problems are great--but this means that the opportunities are also great. In this situation it is well to remember the ancient wise words of Lao Tzu "A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step."

Translations

 * Arabic: رِحْلَةُ اَلْأَلْفِ مِيلِ تَبْدَأُ بِخَطْوَةِ وَاحِدَةِ
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 千里之行，始於足下
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: cesta dlouhá tisíc mil začíná jedním krokem
 * Dutch: een reis van duizend mijlen begint met een enkele stap
 * Esperanto: milmejla vojaĝo komenciĝas per unu paŝo
 * Estonian: tuhande miiline rännak algab esimesest sammust
 * Finnish: pisinkin matka alkaa yhdellä askeleella
 * French: un voyage de mille lieues commence toujours par un premier pas
 * German: eine Reise von tausend Meilen beginnt mit dem ersten Schritt
 * Greek: ένα ταξίδι χιλίων μιλίων ξεκινά με ένα μόνο βήμα
 * Hebrew: גם מסע של אלף מייל מתחיל בצעד אחד קטן
 * Hindi: हजार कोसों का सफर भी एक पैर उठाने से ही शुरू होता है
 * Hungarian: az ezer mérföldes utazás is egyetlen lépéssel kezdődik
 * Italian: un viaggio di mille miglia comincia con il primo passo
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:, 천리지행 시어족하
 * Lithuanian: tūkstančio mylių kelionė prasideda žengus vieną žingsnį
 * Norwegian: en vandring på tusen mil starter med ett enkelt skritt
 * Polish: podróż tysiąca mil zaczyna się od jednego kroku
 * Portuguese: uma viagem de mil milhas começa com um único passo
 * Romanian: o călătorie de o mie de mile începe cu un singur pas
 * Russian: путь в ты́сячу вёрст начина́ется с пе́рвого ша́га
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: далеко путованје починје првим кораком
 * Roman: daleko putovanje počinje prvim korakom
 * Slovene: potovanje daleč se začne s prvim korakom
 * Spanish: un viaje de mil millas comienza con un solo paso
 * Tagalog: ang mahabang paglalakbay ay nagsimula sa isang hakbang
 * Thai: หนทางไกลนับพันลี้เริ่มต้นจากก้าวแรก
 * Turkish: binlerce kilometrelik yolculuk bile tek bir adımla başlar
 * Ukrainian: шлях у ти́сячу миль почина́ється з одного́ кро́ку
 * Vietnamese: hành trình ngàn dặm bắt đầu từ một bước đi


text:
acidificación

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) acidification

title: acidificación


text: acidificaciones

title: acidificaciones


text:
activismo

Noun

 * 1) activism

Noun

 * 1) activism

title: activismo


text: activismos

title: activismos


text:
User talk:Liuxiaoyu24

Please note that this is not Wikipedia. You are currently on Wiktionary, a dictionary web site. If you would like to add a word and its definition, then you are welcome to do so. Encyclopedic articles, such as the one you entered, belong on an encyclopedia web site, such as Wikipedia. Thanks. --EncycloPetey 02:36, 13 October 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:Liuxiaoyu24


text:
aclimatación

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) acclimation, acclimatization

title: aclimatación


text: aclimataciones

title: aclimataciones


text:
aeróbico

Etymology
From (coined in 1863 by, from  + ) +.

Adjective

 * 1) aerobic living or occurring only in the presence of oxygen
 * 2) aerobic involving or improving oxygen consumption by the body
 * 1) aerobic involving or improving oxygen consumption by the body

Etymology
From (coined in 1863 by Louis Pasteur, from  + ) +.

Adjective

 * 1) aerobic

title: aeróbico


text:
aeróbica

Noun

 * 1) aerobics exercise for cardiovascular fitness

title: aeróbica


text: aeróbicos

title: aeróbicos


text: aeróbicas

title: aeróbicas


text:
User talk:69.113.141.113

--EncycloPetey 02:51, 13 October 2009 (UTC)

title: User talk:69.113.141.113


text:
הופיע

Verb

 * 1) To appear (as in a list, or a text).

title: הופיע


text: aerobios

title: aerobios


text: aerobias

title: aerobias


text: anaerobios

title: anaerobios


text: anaerobias

title: anaerobias


text:
Talk:juli

Mandarin
'suiran juli hen yuan, danshi Internet shǐ women kaojin.'. 1. The pinyin of '很遠' is 'hén yuǎn' but not 'hěn yuǎn' in this situation. 2. '互聯網'(hù lián wǎng) or '因特網'(yīn tè wǎng) be used instead of 'Internet' in daily communication. it is not a proper sample sentence to beginners. - a freshman

'juli' also is the pinyin of '舉例'(jǔlì: take for example), but I don't want to add it as a term. Most of pinyin should be collected to be indexes but not as individual terms.(existent indexes are not good)  - a freshman

Mandarin
'suiran juli hen yuan, danshi Internet shǐ women kaojin.'. 1. The pinyin of '很遠' could be written as 'hén yuǎn' or 'hěn yuǎn', but it is written "hén yuǎn" usually in dictionaries. 2. In Chinese, "Internet" could be spoken as "hùliánwǎng", "yīntèwǎng" or "Internet".

title: Talk:juli


text: bows out

title: bows out


text: bowing out

title: bowing out


text: bowed out

title: bowed out


text:
plutophile

Noun

 * 1) A person who loves wealth, especially one who lives opulently.

title: plutophile


text: Ρεϋνιόν

title: Ρεϋνιόν