text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-p

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-p


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-q

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-q


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-r

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-r


text:
gigionesco

Adjective

 * 1)  ham

title: gigionesco


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-s

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-s


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-t

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-t


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-u

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-u


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-v

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-v


text:
gigionismo

Noun

 * 1) hamming, overacting

title: gigionismo


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-w

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-w


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-x

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-x


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-y

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-y


text: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-z

title: User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-no-z


text:
keresztet vet

Verb

 * 1)  to cross oneself to make the sign of the cross
 * 2)  one can give up something as lost, one can consider it a lost cause

Conjugation

 * For the verb, see.
 * The inflected noun remains unchanged.

title: keresztet vet


text: keresztet

title: keresztet


text:
gigliato

Noun

 * 1)  A silver coin established in 1303 by Charles II of Anjou in Naples, and then also in Provence from 1330, and depicting on its reverse side a lily entwined around a cross.

Adjective

 * 1) lilied (marked with a lily)

title: gigliato


text:
gigolò

Noun

 * 1) gigolo

title: gigolò


text:
gimcana

Noun

 * 1) gymkhana

title: gimcana


text: gimkana

title: gimkana


text:
gimnoto

Noun

 * 1) electric eel

title: gimnoto


text: ginnando

title: ginnando


text: ginnante

title: ginnante


text: ginnato

title: ginnato


text:
ginnare

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to gin

title: ginnare


text: ginnati

title: ginnati


text: ginnata

title: ginnata


text: ginno

title: ginno


text:
ginni

Noun

 * 1) arm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) beginning

title: ginni


text:
ginna

Verb

 * 1) to lure, entice, tempt, seduce

Verb

 * 1) to hear

Verb

 * 1)  to entice, to allure
 * 2)  to dupe, to deceive

title: ginna


text: ginniamo

title: ginniamo


text: ginnate

title: ginnate


text: ginnano

title: ginnano


text: ginnavo

title: ginnavo


text: ginnavi

title: ginnavi


text: ginnava

title: ginnava


text: ginnavamo

title: ginnavamo


text: ginnavate

title: ginnavate


text: ginnavano

title: ginnavano


text: ginnai

title: ginnai


text: ginnò

title: ginnò


text: ginnammo

title: ginnammo


text: ginnarono

title: ginnarono


text: ginnerò

title: ginnerò


text: ginnerai

title: ginnerai


text: ginnerà

title: ginnerà


text: ginneremo

title: ginneremo


text: ginnerete

title: ginnerete


text: ginneranno

title: ginneranno


text: ginnerei

title: ginnerei


text: ginneresti

title: ginneresti


text: ginnerebbe

title: ginnerebbe


text: ginneremmo

title: ginneremmo


text: ginnereste

title: ginnereste


text: ginnerebbero

title: ginnerebbero


text: ginniate

title: ginniate


text: ginnino

title: ginnino


text: ginnassi

title: ginnassi


text: ginnasse

title: ginnasse


text: ginnassimo

title: ginnassimo


text: ginnassero

title: ginnassero


text:
ginnasiale

Noun

 * 1) grammar school (or high school) student

title: ginnasiale


text:
ginnastico

Adjective

 * 1) gymnastic
 * 2)  gym

title: ginnastico


text:
ginnatrice

Noun

 * 1) gin (machine), especially a cotton gin

title: ginnatrice


text: kyūshū

title: kyūshū


text:
ginnatura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ginning (removing seeds etc.)

title: ginnatura


text:
ginocchiello

Noun

 * 1) knee pad (or similar piece of armour/armor)
 * 2) leg (or knuckle) of pork

title: ginocchiello


text:
giocondamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) cheerfully, merrily, joyfully

title: giocondamente


text:
giornalaccio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rag (poor quality newspaper)

title: giornalaccio


text:
giornalmastro

Noun

 * 1) master ledger

title: giornalmastro


text:
giostratore

Noun

 * 1) jouster

title: giostratore


text:
giottesco

Adjective

 * 1) Giottesque (in the manner of Giotto)

title: giottesco


text:
旧習

Noun

 * 1) ancient customs or practices

title: 旧習


text:
Giottesque

Adjective

 * 1)  In the manner of Giotto di Bondone

Translations

 * Italian:

title: Giottesque


text:
吸収

Noun

 * 1) suction; absorption; assimilation
 * 2) merger

Derived terms

 * (kyūshūzai): an absorbent
 * (kyūshūsei): absorbability, absorbency
 * (kyūshūtai): absorbent
 * (kyūshūryoku): absorbing power
 * (kyūshū gappei): merger, takeover
 * (kyūshū senryō): absorbed dose (as of radiation)
 * (kyūshū furyō shōkōgun): malabsorption syndrome
 * (ketchō kyūshū): colon absorption
 * (seikan kyūshū): interstellar absorption
 * (kōbunshi kyōshūtai): high polymer absorbent
 * (ni-sanka tanso kyūshū-gen): carbon sink
 * (ni-sanka tanso no kyūshū-gen): carbon sink

Verb

 * 1) to suck/absorb a liquid
 * 2) to take in/gobble/consume food or drink
 * 3)  to take over/absorb a company

title: 吸収


text:
giovanneo

Adjective

 * 1)  St John's, of St John
 * 2)  's, of

title: giovanneo


text:
giovevole

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) advantageous, profitable, beneficial
 * 2) good for the health

title: giovevole


text:
giovialmente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) jovially, genially, heartily

title: giovialmente


text:
giovialone

Noun

 * 1) jolly or jovial person

title: giovialone


text: giovialona

title: giovialona


text:
gippone

Noun

 * 1) large jeep (or similar)

title: gippone


text:
girabacchino

Etymology
, altered from (under the influence of ), from, diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) brace (tool), brace and bit

title: girabacchino


text:
giracapo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) dizziness, giddiness
 * 2) annoyance, vexation
 * 1) annoyance, vexation

title: giracapo


text:
giradito

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) whitlow, paronychia

title: giradito


text:
User talk:Allan Akbar

Welcome
Welcome!

Hello, welcome to Wiktionary, and thank you for your contribution so far. Here are a few good links for newcomers:

 * How to edit a page is a concise list of technical guidelines to the wiki format we use here: how to, for example, make text boldfaced or create hyperlinks. Feel free to practice in the sandbox. If you would like a slower introduction we have a short tutorial.
 * Entry layout explained (ELE) is a detailed policy documenting how Wiktionary pages should be formatted. All entries should conform to this standard, the easiest way to do this is to copy exactly an existing page for a similar word.
 * Our Criteria for inclusion (CFI) define exactly which words Wiktionary is interested in including. There is also a list of things that Wiktionary is not for a higher level overview.
 * The FAQ aims to answer most of your remaining questions, and there are several help pages that you can browse for more information.
 * We have discussion rooms in which you can ask any question about Wiktionary or its entries, a glossary of our technical jargon, and some hints for dealing with the more common communication issues.

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! If you have any questions, bring them to the Information desk, or ask me on my talk page. If you do so, please sign your posts with four tildes: ~ which automatically produces your username and the current date and time.

Again, welcome! -- Cirt (talk) 11:06, 16 May 2011 (UTC)

title: User talk:Allan Akbar


text:
giraffista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) boom operator (film, TV)

title: giraffista


text:
giramaschio

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) tap wrench

title: giramaschio


text:
giranastri

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cassette player

title: giranastri


text: girandolando

title: girandolando


text: girandolante

title: girandolante


text: girandolato

title: girandolato


text: girandolati

title: girandolati


text:
girandolare

Verb

 * 1)  to wander, to stroll (about)
 * 2)  to saunter, to ramble

title: girandolare


text: girandolata

title: girandolata


text: girandolo

title: girandolo


text: girandoli

title: girandoli


text: girandoliamo

title: girandoliamo


text: girandolate

title: girandolate


text: girandolano

title: girandolano


text: girandolavo

title: girandolavo


text: girandolavi

title: girandolavi


text: girandolava

title: girandolava


text: girandolavamo

title: girandolavamo


text: girandolavate

title: girandolavate


text: girandolavano

title: girandolavano


text: girandolai

title: girandolai


text: girandolasti

title: girandolasti


text: girandolò

title: girandolò


text: girandolammo

title: girandolammo


text: girandolaste

title: girandolaste


text: girandolarono

title: girandolarono


text: girandolerò

title: girandolerò


text: girandolerai

title: girandolerai


text: girandolerà

title: girandolerà


text: girandoleremo

title: girandoleremo


text: girandolerete

title: girandolerete


text: girandoleranno

title: girandoleranno


text: girandolerei

title: girandolerei


text: girandoleresti

title: girandoleresti


text: girandolerebbe

title: girandolerebbe


text: girandoleremmo

title: girandoleremmo


text: girandolereste

title: girandolereste


text: girandolerebbero

title: girandolerebbero


text: girandoliate

title: girandoliate


text: girandolino

title: girandolino


text: girandolassi

title: girandolassi


text: girandolasse

title: girandolasse


text: girandolassimo

title: girandolassimo


text: girandolassero

title: girandolassero


text:
girandolone

Noun

 * 1) rambler, wanderer

title: girandolone


text: girandolona

title: girandolona


text:
aveir chier

Conjugation

 * see

title: aveir chier


text:
User:MikeBeckett

Hi, I mainly use Wikipedia (same name).

title: User:MikeBeckett


text: gherlini

title: gherlini


text: gherminelle

title: gherminelle


text: gheroni

title: gheroni


text: ghettizzazioni

title: ghettizzazioni


text: ghie

title: ghie


text: ghiaiate

title: ghiaiate


text: ghiaietti

title: ghiaietti


text: ghiaioni

title: ghiaioni


text:
User talk:MikeBeckett

Welcome
MikeBeckett 11:20, 16 May 2011 (UTC)

title: User talk:MikeBeckett


text: ghibellinismi

title: ghibellinismi


text: ghiere

title: ghiere


text: ghimberghe

title: ghimberghe


text: giachi

title: giachi


text: giacobinismi

title: giacobinismi


text: giacobiti

title: giacobiti


text: giacobite

title: giacobite


text: giaietti

title: giaietti


text: gialappe

title: gialappe


text: giallori

title: giallori


text: ghierata

title: ghierata


text: gianduiotti

title: gianduiotti


text: ghierati

title: ghierati


text: giannizzeri

title: giannizzeri


text: giansenismi

title: giansenismi


text: ghierate

title: ghierate


text: giarde

title: giarde


text: gianiformi

title: gianiformi


text: giaurri

title: giaurri


text: giansenistica

title: giansenistica


text: giaurre

title: giaurre


text: giavanesi

title: giavanesi


text: giansenistici

title: giansenistici


text: giavazzi

title: giavazzi


text: giansenistiche

title: giansenistiche


text: giavellottisti

title: giavellottisti


text: giavellottiste

title: giavellottiste


text: gibigiane

title: gibigiane


text: giavazza

title: giavazza


text: giavazze

title: giavazze


text: gigionate

title: gigionate


text: gigionismi

title: gigionismi


text: gigionesca

title: gigionesca


text: gimcane

title: gimcane


text: gigioneschi

title: gigioneschi


text: gimkane

title: gimkane


text: gigionesche

title: gigionesche


text: gimnoti

title: gimnoti


text: ginnasiali

title: ginnasiali


text: gigliata

title: gigliata


text: ginnatrici

title: ginnatrici


text: gigliati

title: gigliati


text: ginnature

title: ginnature


text: gigliate

title: gigliate


text: ginocchielli

title: ginocchielli


text: ginnastici

title: ginnastici


text: giornalacci

title: giornalacci


text: giovannea

title: giovannea


text: giornalmastri

title: giornalmastri


text: giovannei

title: giovannei


text: giovannee

title: giovannee


text: giostratori

title: giostratori


text: giovevoli

title: giovevoli


text: giotteschi

title: giotteschi


text: giovialoni

title: giovialoni


text: gipponi

title: gipponi


text: girabacchini

title: girabacchini


text: giraffisti

title: giraffisti


text: giraffiste

title: giraffiste


text: giramaschi

title: giramaschi


text:
girandoloni

Adverb

 * 1) wandering without a set reason or destination

title: girandoloni


text:
attá

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be

Conjugation

 * Third-person singular preterite absolute/conjunct: ,
 * Third-person singular perfect deuterotonic:

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be
 * 2) to have

Usage notes
This is the so-called "substantive verb", which takes an adverb, an adverbial phrase, or a prepositional phrase as the predicate. When the predicate is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective, the copula  is used instead.

As in modern Irish, if there is no other predicate in an existential clause, the adverb  is used:
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Ní taibre grád for nech a pectha ꝉ a chaíngníma: ar bíit alaili and ro·finnatar a pecthe resíu do·coí grád forru; alaili is íarum ro·finnatar. Berir dano fri láa brátha.

title: attá


text: Category:Old Irish terms prefixed with ad-


text:
saete

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thunderbolt, lightningbolt, flash of lightning

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) arrow projectile consisting of a shaft, a point and a tail with stabilizing fins that is shot from a bow

title: saete


text:
avoir chier

Verb

 * 1)  to hold (someone) in high esteem

Conjugation

 * see

title: avoir chier


text: bíuu

title: bíuu


text: carteleras

title: carteleras


text:
глубина

Etymology
. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) depth
 * 2) depth, profoundness
 * 3) profundity

title: глубина


text:
cyberimperialism

Noun

 * 1) Imperialism with regard to the Internet or cyberspace.

title: cyberimperialism


text:
cybercolonialism

Noun

 * 1) Colonialism with regard to the Internet or cyberspace.

title: cybercolonialism


text:
виноватый

Etymology
Ostensibly from, but since the suffix is normally attached to adjectives and not nouns, may instead represent a dissimilation of. Replaced in the 19th century due to homonymy.

Adjective

 * 1) guilty

title: виноватый


text:
cybergang

Noun

 * 1) A criminal gang that operates in cyberspace.

title: cybergang


text: cybergangs

title: cybergangs


text: paupiettes

title: paupiettes


text:
truckway

Noun

 * 1) A special road for the exclusive use of trucks.

title: truckway


text: truckways

title: truckways


text:
unfinicky

Adjective

 * 1) Not finicky.

title: unfinicky


text:
underdiversified

Adjective

 * 1) Not sufficiently diversified.

title: underdiversified


text:
vaudevillelike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of vaudeville.

title: vaudevillelike


text: vatrushkas

title: vatrushkas


text: whitewashings

title: whitewashings


text:
мировой

Adjective

 * 1)  world; global, worldwide
 * 2)  first-rate, first-class, great
 * 3)  resolved by settlement rather than trial
 * 4)  petty related to minor civil and criminal cases
 * 1)  first-rate, first-class, great
 * 2)  resolved by settlement rather than trial
 * 3)  petty related to minor civil and criminal cases
 * 1)  first-rate, first-class, great
 * 2)  resolved by settlement rather than trial
 * 3)  petty related to minor civil and criminal cases
 * 1)  resolved by settlement rather than trial
 * 2)  petty related to minor civil and criminal cases
 * 1)  petty related to minor civil and criminal cases

Noun

 * 1)  petty-court judge judge who deals with minor civil and criminal cases

title: мировой


text:
multiclan

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to more than one clan.

title: multiclan


text: post horns

title: post horns


text: posthorn

title: posthorn


text: posthorns

title: posthorns


text:
социальный

Adjective

 * 1) social
 * 2) subsidized, welfare
 * 1) subsidized, welfare

title: социальный


text: unisons

title: unisons


text:
unenthralling

Adjective

 * 1) Not enthralling; dull.

title: unenthralling


text:
unsensual

Adjective

 * 1) Not sensual.

title: unsensual


text:
recedingly

Adverb

 * 1) While receding or moving away.

title: recedingly


text:
armlong

Adjective

 * 1) As long as a person's arm.

title: armlong


text:
dumbcane

Etymology
, due to its poisoning effect on the throat.

Noun

 * 1) A tropical plant of the genus.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * Portuguese:

title: dumbcane


text: dumbcanes

title: dumbcanes


text:
antiprevention

Adjective

 * 1) Opposing prevention (of crime, the spread of disease, etc.).

title: antiprevention


text: ballhawks

title: ballhawks


text:
biosurveillance

Noun

 * 1) The monitoring of the biological environment, as for example to forestall disease.

title: biosurveillance


text:
onsight

Adjective

 * 1)  Without having previously seen the terrain.

Verb

 * 1)  To perform a climb without having previously seen the terrain.

title: onsight


text:
nonresectional

Adjective

 * 1) Not resectional.

title: nonresectional


text:
стихи

Noun

 * 1) poem

title: стихи


text:
resectional

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to resection, the surgical excision of part of a tissue.

title: resectional


text:
stagemanship

Noun

 * 1) Technique of performing well on the stage.

title: stagemanship


text:
autophile

Noun

 * 1) An automobile enthusiast.

title: autophile


text: autophiles

title: autophiles


text:
denlike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a den (comfortable room).

title: denlike


text:
jumpmaster

Noun

 * 1) One who supervises the jumping of paratroopers or other parachutists from an aeroplane.

title: jumpmaster


text: jumpmasters

title: jumpmasters


text:
nonvoice

Adjective

 * 1) Not of or pertaining to the voice.

title: nonvoice


text:
nonwizard

Noun

 * 1) One who is not a wizard.

title: nonwizard


text: nonwizards

title: nonwizards


text:
Talk:clog

Open heel
I've added the word sometimes before open heel. Traditional English and Dutch clogs don't have open heels, they are footware for everyday use in cold and damp conditions. Follow the link to Walkey Clogs in Wikipedia for a catalogue of current clog styles. Martin of Sheffield 12:46, 16 May 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:clog


text:
rendere pan per focaccia

Verb

 * 1)  to get back at (someone), give (someone) tit for tat

title: rendere pan per focaccia


text:
trackee

Noun

 * 1) One who is tracked.

title: trackee


text:
divertee

Noun

 * 1) One who is diverted from prison.

title: divertee


text: trackees

title: trackees


text: divertees

title: divertees


text:
pan per focaccia

Phrase

 * 1) tit for tat (idiomatic) equivalent retribution, an eye for an eye, returning exactly what you get

title: pan per focaccia


text:
wandmaker

Noun

 * 1) A manufacturer of wands.

title: wandmaker


text: wandmakers

title: wandmakers


text: worldbeater

title: worldbeater


text: worldbeaters

title: worldbeaters


text:
occhio per occhio

Phrase

 * 1) an eye for an eye (idiomatic) equivalent retribution, tit for tat, returning exactly what you get

title: occhio per occhio


text:
hypercontrolled

Adjective

 * 1) Very tightly controlled.

title: hypercontrolled


text:
klismos

Noun

 * 1) A light Ancient Greek chair with curved legs.

title: klismos


text: klismoi

title: klismoi


text: bedede

title: bedede


text:
megaministry

Noun

 * 1) A very large (especially religious) ministry.

title: megaministry


text: megaministries

title: megaministries


text:
nonswearing

Adjective

 * 1) Not swearing; not making an oath.
 * 2) Not swearing; not using bad language.

title: nonswearing


text:
outbuild

Verb

 * 1)  To build more or better than.

title: outbuild


text: outbuilds

title: outbuilds


text: outbuilt

title: outbuilt


text:
showhouse

Noun

 * 1) A house open to the public as an exhibition of architecture, furnishing, etc.

title: showhouse


text: showhouses

title: showhouses


text:
subministerial

Adjective

 * 1) Below the rank of minister.

title: subministerial


text:
subtone

Noun

 * 1) A secondary or lesser tone (in sound or colour).

title: subtone


text: subtones

title: subtones


text: subtopias

title: subtopias


text:
subtopian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to subtopia.

title: subtopian


text:
njálgur

Noun

 * 1) pinworm, threadworm

Derived terms

 * (trichuriasis)
 * (enterobiasis, oxyuriasis, pinworm infection)

title: njálgur


text:
масса

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Pronoun

 * 1) how much, how many

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  mass

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) mass
 * 2) mass, paste
 * 3) mass, bulk
 * 4) ground (electrical)

title: масса


text:
cerijum

Noun

 * 1) cerium (symbol Ce, atomic number 58)

title: cerijum


text:
blink-and-you-miss-it

Adjective

 * 1)  Barely visible because gone too quickly.

title: blink-and-you-miss-it


text: chamberlenc

title: chamberlenc


text: futō

title: futō


text:
ふとう

Adjective

 * 1)  unfair
 * 2)  unequal
 * 3)  inflexible, unbending, tenacious

Noun

 * 1)  unfairness
 * 2)  nonfreezing
 * 3)  inequality
 * 4)  tenacity, being unbending
 * 5)  pier
 * 6)  note head
 * 1)  pier
 * 2)  note head

title: ふとう


text: obsoletas

title: obsoletas


text:
破る

Verb

 * 1) break, destroy, tear
 * 2) break, violate, infringe
 * 3) defeat, beat
 * 4)  crack, break a password
 * 1) defeat, beat
 * 2)  crack, break a password
 * 1)  crack, break a password
 * 1)  crack, break a password

Antonyms

 * (construct)
 * (obey)

title: 破る


text: 敗る

title: 敗る


text:
やぶる

Verb

 * 1)  to tear, destroy; break a promise; break a password; violate, infringe

title: やぶる


text: yaburu

title: yaburu


text:
どうおんいぎご

Noun

 * 1)  a homophone

title: どうおんいぎご


text: UAT

title: UAT


text: dōon-igigo

title: dōon-igigo


text:
brattish

Adjective

 * 1) Characteristic of a brat; childishly rude and annoying.

title: brattish


text:
曲げる

Verb

 * 1) bend

title: 曲げる


text:
cyberheaven

Noun

 * 1) A heaven on the Internet or in cyberspace.

title: cyberheaven


text: bederne

title: bederne


text: まげる

title: まげる


text: mageru

title: mageru


text: hiraku

title: hiraku


text:
giravite

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) screwdriver

title: giravite


text: ひので

title: ひので


text:
girellone

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wanderer, stroller

title: girellone


text: girellona

title: girellona


text: hinode

title: hinode


text: bedens

title: bedens


text: beders

title: beders


text: bedernes

title: bedernes


text:
sallar

Etymology
, from, derived from. .

Verb

 * 1) to weed out

title: sallar


text: girfalco

title: girfalco


text:
essentialistic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to essentialism.

title: essentialistic


text:
日の入り

Noun

 * 1) sunset

title: 日の入り


text:
girigogolo

Noun

 * 1) flourish
 * 2) doodle
 * 3) scrawl
 * 4) scribble

title: girigogolo


text:
essentialize

Verb

 * 1)  To reduce (something) to its essence.
 * 2)  To misrepresent (something) by oversimplifying a summary of its essence.
 * 3)  To misrepresent (a characteristic of something) by falsely portraying it as essential to the whole (that is, implying that it defines the whole's essence).
 * to essentialize race by stereotyping "what Whites do" or "how Blacks think"
 * to essentialize race by stereotyping "what Whites do" or "how Blacks think"

Translations

 * French:
 * German: essentialisieren

title: essentialize


text: essentializes

title: essentializes


text: essentializing

title: essentializing


text: essentialized

title: essentialized


text: essentialities

title: essentialities


text:
日没

Noun

 * 1) sunset

Derived terms

 * : China

title: 日没


text: giu.

title: giu.


text:
precurtain

Adjective

 * 1) Before the curtain rises at the start of a play.
 * 2) Before the curtain falls at the end of a play.
 * 1) Before the curtain falls at the end of a play.

title: precurtain


text: ironmans

title: ironmans


text:
夕焼け

Noun

 * 1) afterglow, evening glow, sunset

title: 夕焼け


text:
Giudea

Proper noun

 * 1) Judea

title: Giudea


text:
prenegotiation

Noun

 * 1) Discussion prior to formal negotiations.

Translations

 * German: Vorverhandlung

title: prenegotiation


text: ゆうやけ

title: ゆうやけ


text: prenegotiations

title: prenegotiations


text:
refloor

Verb

 * 1)  To fit with a new floor.

title: refloor


text: refloored

title: refloored


text:
reflooring

Noun

 * 1) The process of fitting with a new floor.

title: reflooring


text: refloorings

title: refloorings


text: yūyake

title: yūyake


text:
giuggiolo

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) jujube (tree, )

title: giuggiolo


text: giuggiolone

title: giuggiolone


text:
ひのいり

Noun

 * 1)  sunset

title: ひのいり


text: giuggiolona

title: giuggiolona


text:
ultramarathoning

Noun

 * 1) The sport of running ultramarathons.

title: ultramarathoning


text: hinoiri

title: hinoiri


text: cymbalon

title: cymbalon


text: cymbalons

title: cymbalons


text:
آسودن

Verb

 * 1) to rest
 * 2) to relax

title: آسودن


text:
giugolo

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  jugulum

title: giugolo


text:
giugulo

Noun

 * 1)  jugulum

title: giugulo


text:
egusi

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Melon seeds that are ground to make soup in West Africa.

Translations

 * Hausa: àgushī
 * Igbo: egúsí
 * Nupe: epín
 * Yoruba: ẹ̀gúsí

Alternative forms

 * (Ọ̀nị̀chà)
 * (Nkanụ)

Etymology
From.

title: egusi


text: gossipier

title: gossipier


text: gossipiest

title: gossipiest


text:
にちぼつ

Noun

 * 1)  sunset

title: にちぼつ


text:
homicidally

Adverb

 * 1) In a homicidal manner.
 * 2) For the purpose of committing homicide.
 * 1) For the purpose of committing homicide.

title: homicidally


text: nichibotsu

title: nichibotsu


text:
fisician

Noun

 * 1) physicist

Noun

 * 1) doctor medical practitioner

title: fisician


text: numbrer

title: numbrer


text:
giulebbare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to cook in syrup

title: giulebbare


text:
merchandisable

Adjective

 * 1) Suitable for merchandising.

title: merchandisable


text:
giulebbarsi

Verb

 * 1)  to (have to) put up with

title: giulebbarsi


text:
giulebbe

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) julep
 * 2)  syrup

title: giulebbe


text:
midmeeting

Noun

 * 1) The middle of (or any time during) a meeting.
 * We had to rush outside in midmeeting when the fire alarm went off.

title: midmeeting


text:
midconversation

Noun

 * 1) The middle of (or any time during) a conversation.

title: midconversation


text: Category:Latin humorous terms

title: Category:Latin humorous terms


text:
midgate

Etymology
. From being a door in the middle of a truck, separating the front half from the rear half.

Noun

 * 1) A panel or door, forming the rear of the cab of a truck, separating it from the truckbed, that can be removed or folded away to expand the length of the truck bed.

title: midgate


text: midgates

title: midgates


text:
midstep

Adverb

 * 1) During a step.

title: midstep


text:
midleap

Adverb

 * 1) During a leap.

Noun

 * 1) The midpoint of a leap.
 * frozen in midleap

title: midleap


text:
multimanager

Adjective

 * 1) Having or pertaining to more than one manager.

title: multimanager


text: noirest

title: noirest


text:
overidentification

Noun

 * 1) A case of overidentifying with something.
 * 2) * 1974 March 30, Ann Landers, quoted in 1974 April 13, Barbara Piccirilli, "Landerslander", in Gay Community News, page 1:
 * Homosexuality is caused by over-identification with a parent of the opposite sex. This means that a male homosexual relates more to his mother, and the female homosexual relates to her father.

title: overidentification


text:
pousada

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a Portuguese inn

Etymology
From, from + , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) inn; lodging
 * 2)  dwelling, residence
 * 3)  seat, sitting place
 * 4) shelf, corbel
 * 5) a group of four sheaves of wheat, rye, etc
 * 1)  seat, sitting place
 * 2) shelf, corbel
 * 3) a group of four sheaves of wheat, rye, etc

Etymology
From, from + , from.

Noun

 * 1) inn establishment where travellers can procure lodging, food, and drink
 * 2) stay period of time spent in a place
 * 1) stay period of time spent in a place

title: pousada


text: pousadas

title: pousadas


text:
poussetting

Noun

 * 1) The act of performing a poussette.

title: poussetting


text: poussetted

title: poussetted


text: charlestoning

title: charlestoning


text: charlestoned

title: charlestoned


text: Category:Pasta

title: Category:Pasta


text: giulebbando

title: giulebbando


text: giulebbante

title: giulebbante


text: giulebbato

title: giulebbato


text: giulebbati

title: giulebbati


text: giulebbata

title: giulebbata


text: giulebbo

title: giulebbo


text: giulebbi

title: giulebbi


text:
superathlete

Noun

 * 1) A very skilled and successful athlete.

title: superathlete


text: giulebba

title: giulebba


text: giulebbiamo

title: giulebbiamo


text: giulebbate

title: giulebbate


text: superathletes

title: superathletes


text: giulebbano

title: giulebbano


text: giulebbavo

title: giulebbavo


text: giulebbavi

title: giulebbavi


text: giulebbava

title: giulebbava


text: giulebbavamo

title: giulebbavamo


text: giulebbavate

title: giulebbavate


text: giulebbavano

title: giulebbavano


text: giulebbai

title: giulebbai


text: giulebbasti

title: giulebbasti


text: giulebbò

title: giulebbò


text: giulebbammo

title: giulebbammo


text: giulebbaste

title: giulebbaste


text: giulebbarono

title: giulebbarono


text: giulebberò

title: giulebberò


text: giulebberai

title: giulebberai


text: giulebberà

title: giulebberà


text: giulebberemo

title: giulebberemo


text: giulebberete

title: giulebberete


text:
superrefined

Adjective

 * 1) Very highly refined.

title: superrefined


text: giulebberanno

title: giulebberanno


text: giulebberei

title: giulebberei


text: giulebberesti

title: giulebberesti


text: giulebberebbe

title: giulebberebbe


text: giulebberemmo

title: giulebberemmo


text: giulebbereste

title: giulebbereste


text: giulebberebbero

title: giulebberebbero


text: giulebbiate

title: giulebbiate


text: giulebbino

title: giulebbino


text: giulebbassi

title: giulebbassi


text: giulebbasse

title: giulebbasse


text: giulebbassimo

title: giulebbassimo


text: giulebbassero

title: giulebbassero


text: giulebbarmi

title: giulebbarmi


text: giulebbarti

title: giulebbarti


text: giulebbarci

title: giulebbarci


text: giulebbarvi

title: giulebbarvi


text: giulebbandosi

title: giulebbandosi


text: giulebbandomi

title: giulebbandomi


text: giulebbandoti

title: giulebbandoti


text: giulebbandoci

title: giulebbandoci


text: giulebbandovi

title: giulebbandovi


text: giulebbiamoci

title: giulebbiamoci


text:
trucklet

Noun

 * 1) A small, compact truck.

title: trucklet


text: giulebbatevi

title: giulebbatevi


text: trucklets

title: trucklets


text:
vaccinationlike

Adjective

 * 1)  Resembling or characteristic of a vaccination.

title: vaccinationlike


text:
Giulie

Proper noun

 * 1) Julian Alps

title: Giulie


text: bloomings

title: bloomings


text:
giulivamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) joyously, joyfully, gaily, blithely

title: giulivamente


text:
cytotherapeutic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to cytotherapy.

title: cytotherapeutic


text:
cytotherapy

Noun

 * 1)  The introduction of new cells into a tissue in order to treat a disease.

Translations

 * Italian:

title: cytotherapy


text:
gopak

Noun

 * 1) hopak

title: gopak


text: gopaks

title: gopaks


text:
giullaresco

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  troubadour, minstrel
 * 2)  clownish

title: giullaresco


text:
multicommittee

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to more than one committee.

title: multicommittee


text:
pitchfest

Noun

 * 1) An event where writers can pitch ideas for television series.

title: pitchfest


text: Category:Proto-Turkic numerals

title: Category:Proto-Turkic numerals


text:
giumella

Etymology
From (manum) gemella(m), which consists of  and, female form of.

Noun

 * 1) two handfuls

title: giumella


text: pitchfests

title: pitchfests


text: Category:Romanian nonstandard terms

title: Category:Romanian nonstandard terms


text: Category:Icelandic literary terms

title: Category:Icelandic literary terms


text: Category:af:Gender

title: Category:af:Gender


text: Category:af:People

title: Category:af:People


text:
giunca

Noun

 * 1)  junk (vessel)

title: giunca


text:
unsuave

Adjective

 * 1) Not suave.

title: unsuave


text: Category:tr:Artistic works

title: Category:tr:Artistic works


text:
fasciotomy

Noun

 * 1)  The cutting of the fascia to relieve tension or pressure (and treat the resulting loss of circulation to an area of tissue or muscle).

Translations

 * Portuguese: fasciotomia, fasciectomia
 * Spanish: fasciotomía

title: fasciotomy


text: fasciotomies

title: fasciotomies


text: Category:gv:Poetry

title: Category:gv:Poetry


text: Category:syc:Geography

title: Category:syc:Geography


text:
nanometallurgy

Noun

 * 1) Nanoscale metallurgy.

title: nanometallurgy


text:
giuncata

Etymology
From, the curds being drained through rushes.

Noun

 * 1) junket, curds and whey
 * 2) a soft curd cheese that retains some of the whey

title: giuncata


text:
postlunch

Adjective

 * 1) After lunch.

title: postlunch


text: Category:gd:Currency

title: Category:gd:Currency


text: Category:gd:Money

title: Category:gd:Money


text:
reperform

Verb

 * 1)  To perform again or anew.

title: reperform


text: reperforms

title: reperforms


text: reperforming

title: reperforming


text: Category:sh:Military ranks

title: Category:sh:Military ranks


text: reperformed

title: reperformed


text:
giuntatore

Noun

 * 1) joiner, jointer (person)

title: giuntatore


text: reperfusions

title: reperfusions


text: Category:Proto-Tai nouns

title: Category:Proto-Tai nouns


text:
restick

Verb

 * 1)  To stick (adhere) again or anew.

title: restick


text: resticking

title: resticking


text: resticks

title: resticks


text: restuck

title: restuck


text:
giuntista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cable joiner (telephone or fibre-optic)

title: giuntista


text:
saloniste

Etymology
?

Noun

 * 1)  One who attends salons (social gatherings).

title: saloniste


text: salonistes

title: salonistes


text:
Ostian

Adjective

 * 1) Of the ancient Italian town of Ostia.

Noun

 * 1) A native or inhabitant of Ostia.

title: Ostian


text: Ostians

title: Ostians


text:
inscience

Noun

 * 1)  ignorance; the lack of knowledge

title: inscience


text:
saloonkeeping

Noun

 * 1)  The management of a saloon (drinking establishment).

title: saloonkeeping


text:
trimuon

Noun

 * 1)  A proposed particle composed of three muons.

title: trimuon


text: trimuons

title: trimuons


text:
giuseppinismo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Josephinism

title: giuseppinismo


text:
Citations:copræmia

Noun: absorption of into

 * 1901, William Osler, The Principles and Practice of Medicine, D. Appleton and Company; fourth edition, § V, page #539:
 * All kinds of evils have been attributed to poisoning by the resorption of noxious matters from the retained fæces —copræmia—but it is not likely that this takes place to any extent.
 * 1904, James Sawyer, Contributions to Practical Medicine, Cornish Brothers; fourth edition, Chapter II, page #73:
 * If you find evidence of copræmia in a case of insomnia, you must, in any case, treat the underlying fæcal retention.
 * 1905, Alfred W. Sikes, The Pathology and Treatment of Puerperal Eclampsia in the Light of Recent Work, in The Practitioner; Volume LXXIV, page #647:
 * Another point is, how much a condition of constipation and consequent copræmia has to do with the symptoms, i.e., is the alimentary canal in any way responsible ?

title: Citations:copræmia


text:
giusnaturalismo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) natural law, :
 * 2)  an ethical theory that posits the existence of a law whose content is set by nature and that therefore has validity everywhere
 * 3)  a generally accepted concept of the philosophical system of legal and moral principles purportedly deriving from a of natural or divine justice and not from a position of positive law but of ideas of right and wrong

title: giusnaturalismo


text:
giusquiamo

Noun

 * 1) henbane, especially black henbane

title: giusquiamo


text:
copræmia

Noun

 * 1)  A condition caused by retention of  and its absorption into the.

title: copræmia


text:
giustacuore

Etymology
From, with influence from.

Noun

 * 1)  jerkin

title: giustacuore


text:
giustinianeo

Adjective

 * 1) Justinianian

title: giustinianeo


text: Category:Hawaiian obsolete forms

title: Category:Hawaiian obsolete forms


text:
Giustiniano

Proper noun

 * 1) Justinian

title: Giustiniano


text: Category:gv:Pathology

title: Category:gv:Pathology


text: Category:Latin nonstandard terms

title: Category:Latin nonstandard terms


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes

title: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes


text: Category:Cosmology

title: Category:Cosmology


text: fæcal matter

title: fæcal matter


text: fæcal

title: fæcal


text:
Wiktionary:Grease pit/2011/February

= February 2011 =

Bot-generated lists for Icelandic
Would someone be able to create a list of all Icelandic nouns, verbs, adjectives and pronouns that don't have a Declension, Inflection, or Conjugation header (within the POS header)? – Krun 20:47, 3 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I think it would be easier to create a list of all nouns, that don't transclude a certain template. And similar for the other parts of speech. —CodeCat 22:35, 3 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Certainly someone could, but I'm not sure it would find what you really want. For example, if there's a ===Noun=== without a ====Declension==== or ====Inflection====, that might mean that inflection information is missing, but I think it's more likely to mean that this is a plural and/or non-nominative form, no? —Ruakh TALK 22:50, 3 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Sounds to me like what he is looking for are Icelandic sections with only definition lines, and possibly usexes, but not much else. In order to flesh them out.  Also bolded headword under PoS line rather than inflection template. -  03:22, 4 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Actually, I've been creating various inflection-table templetes (such as, and ). I'm looking for entries that are missing such templates (they would always be under one of the mentioned sections. I would want, e.g. the page listed if the verb is missing its conjugation template, even if the noun with the same spelling has a declension table. Obviously, no simple form-of entries (although they shouldn't get listed anyway, since they have neither the header nor the template). – Krun 08:19, 4 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I'm sorry, I don't understand what you're asking for. I initially thought you wanted a list of every ==Icelandic== ===Noun=== section that didn't contain a ====Declension==== or ====Inflection==== subsection (and so on for the other POSes), which would be easy to do; but now you seem to be saying something completely different that I don't understand. —Ruakh TALK 16:43, 4 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Sorry for the late reply. The purpose of my asking is to find existing Icelandic entries which should have an inflection table, but currently don't. That could be done by looking for the sections under which such templates would be, and listing all the the words that don't have them, but presumably should. So, the scheme should be something like: Search for Noun, Adjective, or Verb header under Icelandic > if found, check for subheader Declension, Inflection, or Conjugation > if no such subheader, list the entry. It would be nice to exclude pure form-of entries (since those should have such POS headers without an inflection table), but it might be too difficult since many of them have nonstandard, inconsistent formatting. Still, if you could exclude those POS sections where the only definitions contain, , or , that should get rid of quite a few. – Krun 10:09, 13 February 2011 (UTC)

 * If a bot looks through Category:Icelandic nouns for all entries that do not have is-decl-noun-f-s3 etc, will that action find all nouns that are missing declension and all noun forms that should be in Category:Icelandic noun forms? Then two problems can be addressed. - -sche 00:43, 14 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Check out this list. It should be what you want for the most part, if the Icelandic section contains a Noun PoS header it checks for the noun template, etc.  If they are missing any of the three the term is listed.  The normal caveat is that this list is only as current as the last dump (Feb. 5) so there will be some you have already gotten to.  If there are terms missing that should be on there, or terms on there that should not be, let me know on my talk page and I can rerun it to include/exclude as applicable. -  01:24, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:ja-see-also
Why would you want a template that in the creators opinion 'just calls on ' for individual languages, rather than just using, erm,, or in this case ? Mglovesfun (talk) 00:32, 5 February 2011 (UTC)

 * The reason for this template being distinct from is that the two templates are used in different ways and do not mean the same thing: one is used at the top of an entry, outside any language section, with the general meaning "here are some typographically similar entries", while the other is used inside Japanese ===Noun=== and ===Verb=== sections to link between noun and verb forms of the same word (where the verb is just noun + suru). Whether such a thing is worth having, I cannot say, but it certainly shouldn't be deprecated in favor of using  this way. —Ruakh TALK 00:51, 5 February 2011 (UTC)

User:Robert Ullmann/IPAchars
I realize this is quite a request and hard to do, but since Robert Ullmann is gone, it would be nice to have a script which generates a page like the linked one. It is absolutely great for finding errors in pronunciation sections and a very helpful tool.

Key points:

 * should search the dump for all characters occuring in IPA templates (SAMPA and enPR are not required)
 * creates a list like in the above link of all characters found
 * cross-checks all characters found against a list of valid IPA characters (Appendix:IPA characters)
 * lists some example pages for either rare characters (below 100 uses) or invalid characters

-- Prince Kassad 18:31, 6 February 2011 (UTC)
 * And I quote "g is valid, but we (and the IPA) prefer the script g, so g is listed as invalid". That's no longer the case, we and steadily replacing the Latin g with the IPA one. Also it's widely accepted to use dots to indicate the syllables, particularly in French and Latin. So the FULL STOP (as Unicode calls it) shouldn't be listed as invalid. Mglovesfun (talk) 20:52, 6 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The period is not listed as invalid. You may have confused it with another character, perhaps. -- Prince Kassad 20:58, 6 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Parentheses are listed as invalid but they are widely used in Dutch to show that word-final n is not pronounced by all speakers. —CodeCat 10:17, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Maybe you don't understand the table? Only those characters marked with (invalid) are invalid. The parentheses aren't. -- Prince Kassad 15:13, 7 February 2011 (UTC)

Audio player bug
If you put two audio players next to each other, the first one covers the second one.

--Muhaha 12:06, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * It looks just fine to me? —CodeCat 12:17, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * What browser are you using, and what version? The styling that supports those may not function the same in all browsers and all browser versions. -  19:20, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * See picture: http://img97.imageshack.us/img97/8295/audioplayerwiki.png
 * Browsers: Firefox 4, Firefox 3.6, Chrome 9 (picture taken on FF4) --Muhaha 19:26, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Ah, they overlap when expanded, I see. There is no functionality obscured, so it isn't a huge deal, but probably when one player is clicked all others on the page should close. -  20:22, 7 February 2011 (UTC)
 * In Chrome functionality is obscured. If you click the left player, you can't click the right one. --Muhaha 11:11, 14 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Ok. The audio players are part of the OggHandler extension, which makes this a MediaWiki bug.  I will submit one. -  11:27, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

Assisted translations and trreqs don't like each other
Apparently, when a translation table contains no translations but only translation requests, and the requests use language codes instead of language names... Then, you can only use assisted translations for the languages that are already listed.

For example, test the current sexual predator. It contains only trreqs, and only with language codes. I can't add an assisted Portuguese translation to it if I want to. --Daniel. 18:51, 7 February 2011 (UTC)

Redlinked Latin terms
Does anyone know how to extract a list of redlinked Latin terms from etymologies of English entries?

I know there is Category:Latin derivations containing English words derived from Latin, and I know a bit about how to work with AWB and regular expressions in it, but that does not help me in recognizing redlinks.

There is Wiktionary:Requested entries:Latin/verbs, but it seems to contain too many unattestable redlinks, per Caladon. --Dan Polansky 08:57, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * did this for me by finding anything using [anything here]:, see User:Mglovesfun/to do/Middle French. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:11, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the tip. I have extracted the list from an XML dump of Wiktionary using grep. After processing the list a bit, I have placed it to the sandbox in the wiki in the preview mode, so I can see which of the terms are redlinked. By viewing the HTML source of the page, copying it to a regexp-enabled text editor, and processing it further there, I was able to get a list of those terms that are redlinked. --Dan Polansky 19:14, 8 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:gloss
I have created an experiment that as well as msh210's suggestion on the talk page, uses a span tag to create an anchor. This can be witnessed User:Mglovesfun/sandbox/2 (this edit) where using gloss allows one to link directly to a definition. The text above just serves as filler so that the browser actually needs to scroll down to see the sense. Believe it or not, the entire content of gloss is, so it's totally redundant to just writing the word inside brackets. Which is why I think it should do more. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:09, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The template can be extended if the extension is useful, but there is nothing urgent about extending it. There is nothing wrong about the template merely adding brackets. One of the purposes of the template is to create a customizable location. Another purpose is to create a markup that is easy to recorgnize by bots as ""; "(...some text...)" cannot be unambiguously recognized as a gloss, as brackets can be also used for other purposes. --Dan Polansky 13:30, 8 February 2011 (UTC)

Loss of Javascript functionality
I am aware of that there has been a change that effects Javascript. I use monobook and have lost rhs ToC and some functionality of various templates, such as, ,. The loss has occurred on Chrome and FF3.6.13. Does anyone know whether any MediaWiki changes are likely to restore such lost functionality? If not, is there any realistic hope that we can do all of the changes required to restore the functionality of such templates. DCDuring TALK 17:54, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The developers are currently using MediaWiki as a personal playground. You should wait a while, eventually all will be fine. -- Prince Kassad 18:11, 8 February 2011 (UTC)

 * For some reason the system messages all got reset; see http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:AllMessages?filter=modified&limit=5000, and notice that (with a few exceptions that I've already fixed) the "Current message text" is identical to the "Default message text". Probably one of those messages was involved in providing the functionality you're missing, or else the same issue also affects whatever provides that functionality. I've fixed a few messages by clicking through to the MediaWiki: page that controls the message, going to "Edit", and clicking "Save page" without making changes. (So, for example, the page MediaWiki:Edittools was intact, but for some reason MediaWiki decided the edittools message was <!-- Text here will be shown below edit and upload forms. --> until MediaWiki:Edittools got resaved.) The same thing happened at the English Wikipedia — dunno about other projects — which hopefully means that devs will become aware of and fix it. (But if it only affects system messages, then we can take care of it ourselves, if anyone has the patience to take care of all of them.) —Ruakh TALK 18:20, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * No need to null-edit: just use action=purge. (There must be a way for a bot to do that (or null-edits) to the whole namespace, one page at a time, in short order.) —msh210℠ (talk) 19:02, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * There, I've action=purged everything at special:allmessages that's listed as "modified". Any remaining problems? —msh210℠ (talk) 19:17, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I've not gotten any improvement. DCDuring TALK 19:35, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Curious: I have. Specifically, the delete-reason and block-reason dropdowns were not enwikt's, and now they are. Same for the page that appears to the blocking admin after the block is effected. Do you see non-enwikt versions of those? —msh210℠ (talk) 20:35, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I lost the Javascript functionality as well. The translation sections look very ugly. --Anatoli 20:31, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I forgot to mention the problem with, which might be the same as Anatoli's. DCDuring TALK 21:04, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Another specific problem is that and  don't display additional links to Wikipedia at the left side of my screen anymore. And all the green links are broken (because they don't create assisted entries anymore). --Daniel. 21:16, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Curiouser and curiouser. Those both workforme. —msh210℠ (talk) 21:23, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Perhaps some editors have locally cached bad JS, and need to clear their caches or do a hard refresh? —Ruakh TALK 21:26, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the suggestion, Ruakh. I have cleared my cache various times today with no effect; but seconds ago I tried again, and apparently everything is working perfectly now. The translations are not ugly anymore for me, and the links to Wikipedia are where they should be. Probably the green links are working too, but I didn't test them yet. --Daniel. 21:32, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I would have thought so except that I never cleared my cache or hard-refreshed the relevant scripts (not all of them, anyway). —msh210℠ (talk) 21:35, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I'm assuming that you and I had locally cached good JS from before the problems started, so we never pulled the bad JS and never saw any problems. —Ruakh TALK 21:57, 8 February 2011 (UTC)

 * I thought it was just me. I null edited the delete and block messages this afternoon. Everything looks fine now. Very strange. SemperBlotto 22:15, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * For the record, another strange phenomenon that ocurred today was that both Wiktionary and Wikipedia (I didn't test other Wikimedia sites) were either inaccessible or very slow. --Daniel. 22:22, 8 February 2011 (UTC)
 * --Yair rand (talk) 22:28, 8 February 2011 (UTC)

In pictures
This is what Wiktionary looks like to me. There's an extra link every time is used (top left). no longer italicizes, hidden quotes aren't hidden, rolled up tables aren't rolled up, and translation tables are even worse. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:56, 9 February 2011 (UTC)
 * This picture is similar to how I saw Wiktionary yesterday. Eventually, when I cleared the cache, everything went back to normal. --Daniel. 17:00, 9 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Me too, exactly. I logged out and restarted my browsers (I was trying both FF and Chrome) because I wasn't so sure that my cache-clearing was effective. We can look forward to them trying again. That day might be a good day for a wikibreak. DCDuring TALK 18:36, 9 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Martin, do you not see the English definitions at [[lithium]]?!? —msh210℠ (talk) 18:41, 9 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Oh sorry, this was actually in my sandbox, I removed some of the 'correct' content to show the incorrect content. PS I do plan on eventually deleting this image. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:11, 11 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Let's keep these here until the next attempted upgrade. DCDuring TALK 17:03, 11 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I've now uploaded it to Commons. Mglovesfun (talk) 23:52, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

MediaWiki:Gadget-searchbox.js
Hello, I've installed fr:MediaWiki:Gadget-searchbox.js from pl:MediaWiki:Gadget-searchbox.js. It adds the text treatment functions: "go to line n°", "change the capitalization", "search and replace" (eventually "replace all") and sort alphabetically. JackPotte 20:38, 9 February 2011 (UTC)
 * There already is a search and replace function on the edit screen, all the way on the right in the "Advanced" section. --Yair rand (talk) 04:20, 13 February 2011 (UTC)
 * There isn't any "Advanced" section in Monobook . JackPotte 10:04, 13 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The gadget one can respect the capitalization or not, with Monobook or Vector. JackPotte 09:08, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

wiktionary search box
When I search a word on wiktionary, I would like the search box to be the first thing active on the page, so I can type another word really quick (instead of activating the search box with the cursor). Is it possible to configure this on my wiktionary page?
 * Let's use MediaWiki:Gadget-searchFocus.js with your account. JackPotte 07:53, 11 February 2011 (UTC)

Category:Candidates for speedy deletion
This category is showing 112 entries in it, yet none of the remaining ones are tagged with or one of its redirects, and they don't seem to be transcluding a template that's nominated for speedy deletion. Thoughts? Anyone else seeing the same thing as me right now? Mglovesfun (talk) 13:09, 11 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The redirect syntax just hides it. It's also the case on the other wikis. JackPotte 15:01, 11 February 2011 (UTC)

 * I guess this is my fault; I asked not to break redirects by adding  above them, but rather to add it below them so that the redirect shows up in Category:Candidates for speedy deletion but still functions as a redirect in the meantime. —Ruakh TALK 16:58, 11 February 2011 (UTC)

Wiktionary data via Graphical user interface (Java)
Welcome to test my program "wiwordik". It provides a simple search interface to data extracted from the English Wiktionary.

Link: http://code.google.com/p/wikokit/

P.S. Comments and ideas are welcome (for the next version of the program). -- Andrew Krizhanovsky 13:15, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

To overide a redirect do I need to be an admin?
As per essay posted in Beer Garden, I see a need for case - senmsitive "Game" entry. Is it necessary to plead for consensus, or can I myself without admin privileges just make the edit and let the burden of revert fall upon sceptics??

Geofferybard 20:57, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

 * To address your technical question: You don't need to be an admin, no; just go to the "edit" page for that title (http://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Game&action=edit) and start typing.
 * But the entry will be deleted, because it's not appropriate to a dictionary.
 * —Ruakh TALK 21:04, 14 February 2011 (UTC)

Translations to entries without the specified language section
There used to be a bot that would convert templates to  or, changing the color of the inter-Wiktionary link to reflect whether the Wiktionary in the language of the translation had an entry for the word. This seems strange to me, as we didn't/don't even have a bot to change the color of the translation link itself to reflect whether the entry on the English Wiktionary has a section for that language. Many translations show up as blue, yet the entry doesn't have the section for the translations. Does anyone know whether having a bot change the template to change the color of the translation (maybe using the css class "<tt>partlynew</tt>" like indexes) could be possible? --Yair rand (talk) 02:16, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * It is absolutely possible, and we do need a new Tbot. We need a victim volunteer to write and run it! -  02:46, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * does this on the French Wiktionary. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:17, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Do you mean Jackbot does Tbot stuff, or what I suggested? Or both? --Yair rand (talk) 17:17, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * It updates the template (fr:Modèle:trad). Mglovesfun (talk) 19:28, 21 February 2011 (UTC)

υττέρβιο <> υπέρβιο
On my screen the Greek lower-case double-tau (<tt>ττ</tt>) and pi (<tt>π</tt>) appear as ττ and π and are almost identical - is this the same with other people? I know that some templates use an appropriate font (although I am dont know which font or how it's achieved), can anything be done? —Saltmarshαπάντηση 06:52, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I should add that this would not normally be a problem for a Greek, but it would be nice if, say, the headword line enabled differentiation. —Saltmarshαπάντηση 06:59, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Let's compare with and without

 * 1) υττέρβιο, υπέρβιο
 * 2) υττέρβιο, υπέρβιο

 * Also depends on your browser and what fonts you have installed. To me, I can see a gap between the two taus, so no problem for me. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:00, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * It's definitely a problem here, at least in the bold face. (the normal face is alright) No idea how we're going to solve that, any suggestions? -- Prince Kassad 15:08, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * OK, in bold:

 * 1) υττέρβιο, υπέρβιο
 * 2) υττέρβιο, υπέρβιο
 * Mglovesfun (talk) 15:15, 15 February 2011 (UTC)

 * If I blow my browser (Firefox) image to maximum and then reduce size stepwise the space between taus disappears and reappears. What is Wiktionary's native font? It looks like Ariel - that's if I set Firefox to allow Wiktionary's default font. I can override to any serif font which makes the difference clear, as does Tahoma which looses the horizontal extensions on the pi - fine for me - but itsa pity  doesn't set a suitable font where the user's browser allows! —Saltmarshαπάντηση 16:22, 15 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I'll make no more comments since this (fonts) seems a minefield beyond my simple mind. I had Times New R. as a default and set Firefox to allow the pages to choose its own font - this gave Ariel (Times was ignored) - but having set Calibri as a default (but still allowing the page to choose) Ariel is no long used but what looks like Calibri - this make ττ and π look totally different. —Saltmarshαπάντηση 16:38, 15 February 2011 (UTC)

Template talk:plural of
Would like input before proceeding as is widely transcluded. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:53, 15 February 2011 (UTC)

Template talk:en-adj
Would like input before proceeding as is widely transcluded. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:54, 15 February 2011 (UTC)

New version of Wiki?
Why does everything look different today? SemperBlotto 08:45, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Yeah, Mediawiki was upgraded to Version 1.17. (There's now a Special:MyPage/common.js :) ) --Yair rand (talk) 09:05, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Oh that's even worse! It makes the navigation bar go away. SemperBlotto 10:56, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * User:Mglovesfun/vector.js has been entirely disabled. Worked perfectly last night. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:27, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Mine is still working, though I had to make one change to remove references to two JavaScript variables that no longer exist. Maybe check if your browser is reporting any JavaScript errors? —Ruakh TALK 18:26, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Specifically - all the colours look washed-out and there is little contrast on the page. This is using Google Chrome as browser. However, I have just tried my old IE7 browser and everything looks fine. Very strange. (I don't use any .js file and have the Monobook skin) SemperBlotto 16:02, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * The enhanced taskbar seems to have been enabled without my intervention today. I didn't want the enhanced taskbar, so I disabled it again, but it won't go away, even when I clear my cache.
 * Also, every time when I used HotCat, a dialog box with a pesky message like "Do you really want to close this page?" was appearing; so I had to disable another option, to eventually use HotCat in peace. --Daniel. 16:22, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * I have to report the task bar problem - and an annoying lethargy - for example pull-down boxes noticeably appear in open form and then close. —Saltmarshαπάντηση 16:55, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Here is another, particularly harmful problem: apparently, all auto-redirects are pointing to Main Page. --Daniel. 21:06, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Yup. Needs someone knowledgeable with JS to fix it. I've disabled auto-redirection in the meanwhile. -- Prince Kassad 21:19, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * That is not very true . . . —Ruakh TALK 21:21, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * It's now fixed. ".data" is not ".innerText" or ".innerHTML" — but jQuery is much better for this kind of thing anyway. Conrad.Irwin 08:45, 18 February 2011 (UTC)
 * After e/c: Darn it. That's because MediaWiki:Common.js assumes that the link in a did-you-mean has a title identifying the target page. That assumption is no longer valid for some reason: links still have titles on normal pages, but not on edit-pages, and not on nonexistent pages. I don't know why. For right now I've disabled that (though caching means that some users will continue to see the problem), until someone figures out an alternative approach. (It shouldn't be too hard.) —Ruakh TALK 21:21, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * See bug 542. An approach would be getting the content (i. e. the name), rather than the title attribute, of the link. -- Prince Kassad 21:25, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Oh, that explains it. I’m still using Monobook, but today my links are no longer underlined and everything just looks different. I kept closing my browser and restarting, hoping that would fix it, but it didn’t. Same on Wikipedia. —Stephen (Talk) 22:41, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

My edit page looks like this. Was MediaWiki:Edittools changed? - -sche 23:00, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * My edit page contains the usual links to templates, that begin with "       "
 * However, they aren't clickable. They're just black text. --Daniel. 23:06, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

HotCat and the assisted creation of entries are both gone. --Daniel. 23:06, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Assisted translations are gone as well. --Anatoli 23:23, 16 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Yes, Edittools has changed. A lot of what I used to see is now gone. Most of what does appear is not blue-linked, so you can’t click on anything to add it to a document. —Stephen (Talk) 23:32, 16 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Assisted translations are back. The importscript function was broken for a bit. --Yair rand (talk) 03:57, 17 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Both creation.js and the Edittools work for me. But it may require the custom edittools script. -- Prince Kassad 05:13, 17 February 2011 (UTC)

bureaucrat can now desysop?
According to MetaWiki a bureaucrat can promote a user to admin (or 'crat) status, but not the reverse. I have just successfully changed User:Arne List from administrator to autopatroller. Is this a bug or a new function? SemperBlotto 11:19, 19 February 2011 (UTC)

 * That's been the case for a long time. You've even asked about it before, and everyone agreed that we weren't bothered by it. —Ruakh TALK 13:47, 19 February 2011 (UTC)

 * See Grease pit archive/2010/March. I guess "everyone" is overstatement — no one in that conversation seemed bothered by it, and I haven't heard of anyone being bothered by it, but I suppose I don't know how "everyone" feels, since most people haven't participated in past conversations about it. —Ruakh TALK 14:20, 19 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I'll probably ask again next time! SemperBlotto 15:16, 19 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:infl form
Per WT:RFDO, would it be uncontroversial for me to convert to ? Some other replacements may be more complicated and require more thought. Mglovesfun (talk) 14:29, 20 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I don't think that would be any problem. :) —CodeCat 14:56, 20 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I've replaced the Latin forms, by replacing <tt> {{infl form|la|adjective| </tt> with <tt> {{infl|la|adjective form| </tt>. I think that's all of them now. —CodeCat 12:14, 1 March 2011 (UTC)
 * You might have lost some data like that; I considered doing this too but the two templates aren't identical. Nevertheless if it's orphaned I will delete it; fixing the remaining entries does not mean going back to {{temp|infl form}}, just fixing {{temp|infl}} in those entries. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:59, 1 March 2011 (UTC)

Watchlist bug
Since the update of MediaWiki, whether or not a page I edit goes to my watchlist is arbitrary and unpredictable. --Daniel. 06:00, 21 February 2011 (UTC)

Serbo-croat words of foreign origin
Is there any way I can draw out all the Serbo-croat words in Wiktionary of foreign origin? If not, can I draw out all the Serbo-croat words which have Wiktionary entries?
 * A list of all main entries is at Index:Serbo-Croatian (also Index:Serbian, Index:Croatian). —msh210℠ (talk) 18:23, 21 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Category:sh:Etymology? Mglovesfun (talk) 18:52, 21 February 2011 (UTC)

Links in form of templates
I asked at User talk:Conrad.Irwin how to set up my vector.js to de-link terms inside and other templates. Msh210 correctly pointed out that KassadBot adds a link inside when no link is present and  is to make the page count work. Would it not be best to avoid links in templates when possible, and use instead? I'm not suggesting ALL such links be removed, just that we shouldn't encourage it. Mglovesfun (talk) 01:02, 22 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I would prefer, because it makes it easier to change the templates in the future without having to fix all the linked forms. —CodeCat 01:21, 22 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Ditto. Especially, I prefer it when the template adds <tt>#English</tt> or whatnot (it's better than a manual link like [[foo]], which doesn't section-link, and a manual link like [[foo|foo]], which does section-link but is ugly hardcoding IMHO). —Ruakh TALK 02:21, 22 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I would even prefer it if the template didn't create a link directly but would use or . —CodeCat 10:15, 22 February 2011 (UTC)

 * Do we need the "link count"? Can't we just say that the official page count is the total page count? Are there any pages in the main namespace that we don't want to count? --LA2 14:09, 23 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:only in. Mglovesfun (talk) 17:54, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * O.K., but that's only a few hundred entries — less than 0.1% of our mainspace pages. Does it really make a difference? —Ruakh TALK 19:09, 25 February 2011 (UTC)

 * I think it would be better, to use, because thus the entries without any other - -sche 19:55, 26 February 2011 (UTC)

Category links within IF statements within templates
I have added two conditional category statements to Template:el-noun adding relevant nouns to Category:Greek nouns of common gender and Category:Greek invariable nouns. Editing/creating a word (eg μαθηματικός adds it to the appropriate category - however viewing and not editing a prexisting word (eg υπάλληλος) shows the category at bottom of screen but it is not added to the category. Will this be put right as it works through the system? —Saltmarshαπάντηση 07:07, 22 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Yes, assuming it was done right (which looks to be the case). —msh210℠ (talk) 08:11, 22 February 2011 (UTC)
 * FYI msh210 . Mglovesfun (talk) 14:13, 23 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:in plural
To me this is a bit ungrammatical, I would always say in the plural. Can we rename it to ? Mglovesfun (talk) 11:58, 23 February 2011 (UTC)

patrolling script not working?
Connel's script doesn't seem to be automatically patrolling script-whitelisted edits any longer. Moreover, clicking on the "mark" or "marked" links leads to an error message. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:13, 24 February 2011 (UTC) (By the way: after any changes to that script, you'll most likely have to hard-refresh <http://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=User:Ruakh/patrolled.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript> in order to see the effect of the changes.) —Ruakh TALK 21:29, 15 April 2011 (UTC)
 * I have the same, but no error messages; clicking the links displays 'marked' bu in fact doesn't markt them, as clicking refresh still shows them as unpatrolled. Mglovesfun (talk) 17:15, 24 February 2011 (UTC)
 * The problem seems to be that the  now have (and I assume need)   in them also. Any ideas on how that token is generated, whether the script can find/generate it? (Note that, for a single patroller, there seems to be precisely one token per diff. I don't know whether a single diff has different tokens for different patrollers, though I doubt it would.) Roan Kattouw has said on IRC that it's possible to get the token from the API's list=recentchanges module. Can that be implemented in Connel's script? —msh210℠ (talk) 19:08, 24 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Edit tokens are in Wiktionary's cookies. This tool should probably be rolled into editor, then you can access it using the editor interface.  The auto-refresh part is also broken, probably all due to the new Mediawiki-JavaScript "let's break all the wikis" initiative. -  20:36, 24 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Unfortunately, as it turns out, the patrol-token from the API's list=recentchanges module is the one that the API's action=patrol module expects, which is not the same as the one that the regular UI uses and expects. What's more, the API's action=patrol module requires a POST request. The upshot is, I didn't want to try to hack this into User:Connel MacKenzie/patrolled.js, so I instead hacked it into a new User:Ruakh/patrolled.js. It's kind of ugly, but um, so was the old one. :-P  It works for me, but I haven't tested it across multiple browsers or multiple systems or anything. Please give it a whirl, by adding

 to Special:MyPage/common.js. If you find any problems, feel free to fix them; if you find any problems you can't or don't want to fix, please let me know. Also, feel free to make it look less ugly, if you have any thoughts on how to do that.
 * Oh, and — be sure to turn off the auto-patrolling pref. The two do not play very well together. (More "incredibly ugly" than "broken", but still.) —Ruakh TALK 23:36, 15 April 2011 (UTC)
 * Looks good and works here. (But I haven't yet seen it in use on whitelisted pages.) Thanks for your work on this. Barring bad to-be-reported bugs, I suggest this be the default patrolling script, wherever Connel's is linked to. (PREFS, I guess?) —msh210℠ (talk) 19:56, 21 April 2011 (UTC) 22:09, 21 April 2011 (UTC)
 * Would it be easy to add code that does the same as the CSS, as the red exclamation points are redundant? —msh210℠ (talk) 18:34, 28 April 2011 (UTC)
 * ✅ —Ruakh TALK 19:44, 28 April 2011 (UTC)
 * Thanks! —msh210℠ (talk) 19:45, 28 April 2011 (UTC)
 * It doesn't have a 'mark' link/'marked' notification for LiquidThreads posts (or at least not for [ this one]). —msh210℠ (talk) 21:41, 3 May 2011 (UTC)
 * Yeah, I know; see mw:Thread:Extension talk:LiquidThreads/Marking an LT comment as "patrolled"?. It's not trivial to fix, and I'm not sure how much effort it's worth. —Ruakh TALK 22:46, 3 May 2011 (UTC)

Template:first-person singular of
This template categorizes very different from, in and. I don't like it, maybe just in 'verb forms' or

. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:52, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * does the same. Mglovesfun (talk) 13:53, 25 February 2011 (UTC)

Template:infl
Looking at whatlinkshere, I'm quite surprised how many English entries use infl, instead of the numerous English templates.

Is there a way to get a list of English entries that use ? -- Prince Kassad 15:57, 25 February 2011 (UTC)

 * See User:Prince Kassad/en-infl. (Technical details: I scanned the last dump — from about three weeks ago — for <tt>/\{\{\s*infl\s*\|\s*en\b/</tt>. The result was huge, so I then filtered out all the cases where the page-name contained a space, which made it about half as huge. If you want those as well, I can put them on a separate page.) —Ruakh TALK 16:31, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * Thanks. That will keep me busy for now (it sure is huge), and entries with spaces are mostly idioms which need infl treatment. -- Prince Kassad 16:40, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * There's a section in User:Mglovesfun/vector.js dedicated to this sort of thing, for instance it turns into  so as to not automatically created an -s plural form. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:47, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * How much harm results from use of in this way? DCDuring TALK  17:04, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * It is inconsistent, if anything. Also, doesn't tell the reader whether the noun is countable or not. -- Prince Kassad 17:19, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * needs an additional parameter to distinguish between cases where contributors have found that there is no attestable plural and those where no contributor has researched the question. As it is now Category:English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals must contain both. In addition, the wording of the category suggests something else: that the headword definitely has one or more plurals, which plurals are uncertain. It is unclear from the wording where the uncertainty resides: in the contributor, in the state of accepted social knowledge about the word, or in the word itself. One may be able to dismiss the last as clearly not what was intended, but it is an obvious prima facie reading. Reading the "unknown" branch of the category name gives only two readings: unknown to the contributor or unknown to the community of users or lexicographers.
 * I had been reluctant to recommend further complication of as long as  was available, but challenging use of  brings the question to the fore. DCDuring TALK  17:43, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * has only allowed since about a week ago, so before then anyone who wasn't sure needed to do . It's better to use a language-specific template, but not harmful not to. Mglovesfun (talk) 17:52, 25 February 2011 (UTC)

Making a first careful step towards using language codes with
Right now, is one of the few remaining templates that has no support for language codes at all. And that's for a good reason, because proto-languages traditionally had no language codes on Wiktionary. More recently however we've began to use language codes for proto-languages as well, and templates such as and  were introduced to allow using them. As it stands now though, there isn't really any necessary difference between and, except that the former has more elaborate display options but doesn't support language codes. I would like to see being discontinued altogether, and replaced with a combination of  and, but it will probably be a while before that can be done if it will be done at all. So instead, I would like to propose bringing the two templates a little closer together by allowing to be used with language codes as well. That would mean that would be permitted alongside. —CodeCat 17:17, 25 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I'd support it somewhat. It still needs to accept Germanic, Polynesian, etc. in my opinion. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:46, 3 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Oh sure, it will still accept those. But it will accept language codes as well if they're given. Some language families don't have codes yet, in any case. —CodeCat 14:58, 3 March 2011 (UTC)
 * I've made the change now. I hope it doesn't break anything, sorry if it does! —CodeCat 00:12, 4 March 2011 (UTC)

Anyone have an idea on why it doesn't categorize into anything? I made my bot auto-replace infl|en|suffix with this, then I discovered it adds no categories on its own and so leaves the pages completely uncategorized. -- Prince Kassad 16:51, 26 February 2011 (UTC)
 * I just redid it. To be honest, now the template is redundant to although it does at least work now. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:45, 3 March 2011 (UTC)

FastRevert
I transwikied a gadget from the French Wiktionary that allows you to easily revert vandalism by multiple editors. It adds (restore) links next to items in a page's history that allow you to revert to that version. It is called MediaWiki:Gadget-FastRevert.js and is available in the Gadgets tab of Special:Preferences. —Internoob (Disc•Cont) 03:41, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

Creating a multilingual endangered languages project
Projects are not common on Wiktionary. but they do exist: Category:Wiktionary_projects. I have an idea for calling for volunteers to contribute words from endangered languages on the English Wiktionary (and others).

The purpose of the project would be to create a centralized location for people to go to where they can learn how to create entries and deal with the various issues that occur so frequently with other languages, such as creating new language categories and dealing with diacritics and other non-English characters.

Can someone tell me what is needed to create a project and provide any other tips that might be of use?

TIA Wakablogger2 04:22, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

Entries without categories
There are a lot of language sections around without categories. I'm pretty sure there aren't supposed to be any sections like that. Would someone be able to make a bot adding these entries to maintenance categories? --Yair rand (talk) 17:49, 28 February 2011 (UTC)
 * He'd need to add only entries not categorized for the language at all, not all entries lacking only explicit cats. —msh210℠ (talk) 18:04, 28 February 2011 (UTC)

 * I've populated User:Yair rand/uncategorized language sections with a list of all language sections [[foo]] in the last database dump with the property that [[foo]] did not belong to any category named [[:Category:Bar ...]]. Notes:
 * For obvious reasons, I ignored categories named [[:Category:... derivations]]. Are there any other special cases like that?
 * The last few hundred, from [[izotz]] onward, can be ignored. They appear in the list due to a race condition: they were created after the categorylinks SQL dump was complete, but before the pages-articles XML dump was.
 * The list wouldn't notice cases where categories appear in the wrong language section (e.g., at the end of the page, but belonging to a language other than the last one). I assume that's what you had in mind when you mentioned "language sections without categories", but those are much harder to find.
 * —Ruakh TALK 19:06, 6 March 2011 (UTC)

 * Good job! Would it be possible to split it into few lists? And then into few sections? It will be easier to remove fixed entries. The file is ~450 kB long. Maro 22:07, 6 March 2011 (UTC)
 * ...perhaps by language? —msh210℠ (talk) 05:27, 7 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Please be BOLD in massaging the list to suit your needs. —Ruakh TALK 15:59, 7 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Now see Special:PrefixIndex/User:Yair_rand/uncategorized_language_sections/, by language header. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:06, 7 March 2011 (UTC)
 * Only problem (I use the word problem very loosely) is that some entries have several languages needing categories, and doing this would split them up. But yeah, I like 'by language'. Edit links would be good too, like the one's used in User:Robert Ullmann/Mismatched wikisyntax. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:03, 7 March 2011 (UTC)
 * NB the new links on the pages aren't edit links, just full urls as opposed to internal links. Mglovesfun (talk) 22:49, 8 March 2011 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary:Grease pit/2011/February


text:
裏切り

Etymology
Compound of. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) treachery, betrayal

Derived terms

 * : traitor

title: 裏切り


text: うらぎり

title: うらぎり


text: uragiri

title: uragiri


text:
lovor

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) laurel

Etymology
From, from. Related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  money

title: lovor


text:
ловор

Noun

 * 1)  laurel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) laurel

title: ловор


text:
裏切り者

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A traitor, betrayer, turncoat, or backstabber.

title: 裏切り者


text:
eckle

Etymology 1
From a variation of, from , , from , from , from , from. More at.

Noun

 * 1)  An icicle.
 * 2)  The crest of a cock.
 * 3)  A woodpecker.

Etymology 2
Alteration of.

Verb

 * 1)  To aim; intend; design.

title: eckle


text: Category:Welsh interrogative pronouns

title: Category:Welsh interrogative pronouns


text: うらぎりもの

title: うらぎりもの


text: eccle

title: eccle


text: uragirimono

title: uragirimono


text: aproposet

title: aproposet


text: apropos'et

title: apropos'et


text: aproposer

title: aproposer


text: apropos'er

title: apropos'er


text: aproposerne

title: aproposerne


text: apropos'erne

title: apropos'erne


text: apropos'

title: apropos'


text: aproposets

title: aproposets


text: apropos'ets

title: apropos'ets


text: aproposers

title: aproposers


text: apropos'ers

title: apropos'ers


text:
目安

Noun

 * 1) reference, criterion, standard
 * 2) rough indication, rough idea

title: 目安


text: aproposernes

title: aproposernes


text:
eptir

Etymology
From, from , , from , comparative form of. Compare also.

Adverb

 * 1) after
 * 2) afterwards
 * 3) along

Descendants

 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti
 * Old Jamtish: efti

title: eptir


text: apropos'ernes

title: apropos'ernes


text:
めやす

Noun

 * 1)  reference, criterion, standard; rough indication, rough idea

title: めやす


text: meyasu

title: meyasu


text:
multiexchange

Adjective

 * 1)  Involving more than one exchange.

title: multiexchange


text:
multibridge

Adjective

 * 1) Involving more than one bridge.

title: multibridge


text:
multipool

Adjective

 * 1) involving more than one pool

Etymology
Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  multipole

title: multipool


text:
multidriver

Adjective

 * 1) Involving more than one driver.

title: multidriver


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ajją

Etymology
By Holtzmann's law from, by Dybo's law from , by Mahlow's law from.

Noun

 * 1) egg

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ajją


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ak

Etymology
. Possibly from Pre-Germanic, demonstrative + emphatic.

Conjunction

 * 1) but, however

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ak


text:
آواز خواندن

Verb

 * 1) to sing

title: آواز خواندن


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aldaz

Etymology
From, from ; equivalent to the old past participle of. Compare 🇨🇬 with a similar origin.

Adjective

 * 1) old, grown up

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aldaz


text: wanzed

title: wanzed


text: wanzing

title: wanzing


text: chinpunkanpun

title: chinpunkanpun


text: prewritings

title: prewritings


text:
freewriting

Noun

 * 1) A prewriting technique in which the writer writes continuously for a set period of time without regard to spelling, grammar, or topic.

title: freewriting


text: factfinding

title: factfinding


text:
multicase

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to more than one case.
 * a multicase study

title: multicase


text:
irbág

Noun

 * "sga"
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Bíuu-sa oc irbáig dar far cenn-si fri Maccidóndu.

 * 1) contention, strife
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Do·adbadar sund trá .i. irbága ro·bátar leosom eter desciplu debe; óentu immurgu eter a magistru.

title: irbág


text:
pallorauta

Noun

 * 1) melon baller small kitchen tool used to cut round sections of melons and other soft fruits

title: pallorauta


text:
merotopic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to a merotopy.

title: merotopic


text:
Appendix:Basic Tswana glossary

Spend

title: Appendix:Basic Tswana glossary


text:
pre-Hilbert space

Noun

 * 1)  An incomplete metric space with an inner product.

title: pre-Hilbert space


text: prehilbert space

title: prehilbert space


text: prehilbert spaces

title: prehilbert spaces


text:
multiplicativity

Noun

 * 1) The property of being multiplicative.

title: multiplicativity


text: apriori

title: apriori


text:
assertorically

Adverb

 * 1) In an assertoric fashion.

title: assertorically


text:
dispositionalism

Noun

 * 1)  A tendency to prefer dispositional attribution rather than situational attribution.

title: dispositionalism


text:
dispositionalist

Noun

 * 1) A subscriber to dispositionalism.

title: dispositionalist


text: dispositionalists

title: dispositionalists


text:
externalistic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to externalism.

title: externalistic


text:
externalistically

Adverb

 * 1) In terms of externalism.

title: externalistically


text:
inferentialism

Noun

 * 1)  Inferential role semantics: an approach to the theory of meaning that identifies the meaning of an expression with its (typically inferential) relationship to other expressions.

title: inferentialism


text: inferentialists

title: inferentialists


text:
internalistic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to internalism.

title: internalistic


text:
internalistically

Adverb

 * 1) In terms of internalism.

title: internalistically


text:
irrevisability

Noun

 * 1) The property of being irrevisable, impossible to revise or change.

title: irrevisability


text:
arbáigi

Verb

 * 1) to fight, contend
 * 2) to boast

title: arbáigi


text:
irrevisable

Adjective

 * 1) Impossible to revise or change.

title: irrevisable


text: Category:Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-


text: ickles

title: ickles


text:
برهنه‌گرا

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nudist

title: برهنه‌گرا


text:
Κονγκολέζος

Etymology
.

title: Κονγκολέζος


text:
mentalistic

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to mentalism.

title: mentalistic


text:
paradoxicality

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being paradoxical.

Translations

 * Belarusian: парадакса́льнасць
 * Latvian: paradoksalitāte, paradoksālums
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: парадокса́льність

title: paradoxicality


text: paradoxicalities

title: paradoxicalities


text:
Ούγγρος

Noun

 * 1) Hungarian person, usually male, from Hungary

title: Ούγγρος


text:
psychologistic

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to psychologism.

title: psychologistic


text:
برهنه‌گرایی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nudism

title: برهنه‌گرایی


text: reflectancy

title: reflectancy


text: reflectancies

title: reflectancies


text:
unidentical

Adjective

 * 1) Not identical.

title: unidentical


text:
subjunctively

Adverb

 * 1) In a subjunctive manner.

title: subjunctively


text:
ܕܪܡܢܐ

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) drug, remedy, medicine

title: ܕܪܡܢܐ


text:
blurredness

Noun

 * 1) The property of being blurred.

title: blurredness


text:
Σλάβος

Etymology
From ; see that entry for more. Compare the doublet.

Noun

 * 1) Slav (a person of Slavic origin)

title: Σλάβος


text:
factoriality

Noun

 * 1) The property of being factorial.

title: factoriality


text: factorages

title: factorages


text:
jth

Alternative forms

 * jth
 * Sometimes written as j'th or j-th

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Occurring at position j in a sequence.

title: jth


text: onedimensional

title: onedimensional


text: selfassessment

title: selfassessment


text: selfassessments

title: selfassessments


text:
Talk:canoodle

The Svenska akademiens ordbok have a theory about the origin of the Swedish word "knulla" coming from the word knuzla [modern Swedish dialectal(?) word knussla, as in "knussla ihop", my note], a verb for squeezing together (knulla have also been used in Swedish as an onomatopoeic word for some bird calls, before it got its more widespread vulgar use). If canoodle and knulla is of the same origin, this may interest someone: http://g3.spraakdata.gu.se/saob/show.phtml?filenr=1/123/118.html

omg sometimes compromise isn't the right way to deal with differing views
"Folk Etymology" is another way of saying "no evidence exists". Can someone with better resources than me Be Bold and sort this comical mess out? Etrigan (talk) 22:03, 20 July 2022 (UTC)
 * Thanks for bringing this up. Actually, I'd say folk etymology requires evidence too, ... if we're just making it up, it's not even at the level of folk etymology, it's original research. But the flip side of this is that if folk etymology is all we've got, it is good to mention. Presumably this has been written about somewhere, though it may not be close at hand. — Soap — 13:47, 17 September 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:canoodle


text:
soficity

Noun

 * 1)  The quality of being sofic.

title: soficity


text:
ܕܝܘܐ

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) demon, devil, evil spirit

title: ܕܝܘܐ


text: tenuretrack

title: tenuretrack


text:
throat distemper

Noun

 * 1)  Any of several potentially fatal human diseases that have their most visible symptoms affecting the throat.

Usage notes
The term throat distemper was used in the 17th-19th century before advances in medicine allowed for specific infectious agents to be identified. Based on the symptoms recorded, most throat distemper was diphtheria, with scarlet fever and other forms of strep throat also called by this name.

title: throat distemper


text: blickets

title: blickets


text:
coextensiveness

Noun

 * 1) The property of being coextensive.

title: coextensiveness


text:
مردانگی

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) manliness, masculinity, virility

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) manliness, masculinity, virility

title: مردانگی


text:
مردونگی

Etymology
From.

title: مردونگی


text:
ܕܘܪܩܝܢܐ

Etymology
, from, from ; compare also borrowed into 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) nectarine cultivar of the peach distinguished by its skin being smooth and not fuzzy

Etymology
From, from , nominative neuter singular of.

Noun

 * 1) apricot, peach

title: ܕܘܪܩܝܢܐ


text:
attributee

Noun

 * 1) That to which something is attributed; a target of attribution.

title: attributee


text: attributees

title: attributees


text: algebrizations

title: algebrizations


text: مردانه‌ترین

title: مردانه‌ترین


text: مردانه‌تر

title: مردانه‌تر


text:
automorphy

Noun

 * 1)  The property of being automorphic.

title: automorphy


text: مردونه‌ترین

title: مردونه‌ترین


text: مردونه‌تر

title: مردونه‌تر


text: colimits

title: colimits


text: crossratio

title: crossratio


text:
همنوع‌خواری

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cannibalism

title: همنوع‌خواری


text: crossratios

title: crossratios


text:
cross-ratio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A special number associated with an ordered quadruple of collinear points, particularly points on a projective line, and preserved by the fractional linear transformations.

Translations

 * French: birapport

title: cross-ratio


text:
glacette

Noun

 * 1) A form of wine cooler, in the form of a double-walled cylindrical vessel, that maintains the temperature of an already chilled bottle of wine rather than cooling it

title: glacette


text:
Zariski topology

Etymology
After Russian-born American mathematician (1899—1986), regarded as one of the most influential algebraic geometers of the 20th century.

Noun

 * 1)  Originally, a topology applicable to algebraic varieties, such that the closed sets are the variety's algebraic subvarieties; later, a generalisation in which the topological space is the set of prime ideals of a commutative ring and is called the spectrum of the ring.

Usage notes
The application of Zariski topology to algebraic varieties is a central idea of scheme theory, a branch of algebraic geometry.

Translations

 * German: Zariski-Topologie
 * Russian: топология Зарисского

title: Zariski topology


text: flowfields

title: flowfields


text:
ܗܒܬܐ

Etymology
Diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) flower, blossom, bloom

title: ܗܒܬܐ


text: maplets

title: maplets


text:
maplet

Noun

 * 1)  Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus, having map-like marking on the wings.
 * 2)  A pair which is a member of a mapping.

Noun

 * 1)  An applet written in the computer algebra system.

title: maplet


text:
meshless

Adjective

 * 1) Without a mesh.

title: meshless


text:
pseudodifferential operator

Noun

 * 1)  An extension of the differential operator, used in the theory of partial differential equations and quantum field theory.

title: pseudodifferential operator


text:
Fock space

Etymology
Named after V. A. Fock, who introduced it in his paper Konfigurationsraum und zweite Quantelung (1932).

Noun

 * 1)  An algebraic system used in quantum mechanics to describe quantum states with a variable or unknown number of particles.

title: Fock space


text: Fock spaces

title: Fock spaces


text:
Amir

Etymology
From. .

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Aramaic:
 * Chinese:
 * Hebrew: 𐡀𐡌𐡉𐡓
 * Mandarin:
 * Syriac: ܐܡܝܪ, ܐܡܝܖ
 * Hebrew: ,
 * Malay: Amir
 * Persian:
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Roman: Emir
 * Turkish:

title: Amir


text:
Frenchified

Adjective

 * 1) Made French or more French-like.
 * 2)  Having contracted a venereal disease.
 * 1)  Having contracted a venereal disease.

Translations

 * Finnish: ranskalaistettu, ranskalaistunut
 * French:
 * Italian:
 * Polish: sfrancuziały
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

title: Frenchified


text:
lichenification

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)   thickening characterized by visible and palpable thickening of the skin with accentuated skin markings.

Translations

 * French: lichénification
 * Italian: lichenificazione
 * Portuguese: liquenificação
 * Spanish: liquenificación

title: lichenification


text:
ܗܘܠܐ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) matter, material
 * 2) fuel, firewood
 * 3) forest, woods
 * 1) forest, woods
 * 1) forest, woods

title: ܗܘܠܐ


text: Ρώσος

title: Ρώσος


text:
Miley

Etymology
Popularised as a female name by American pop singer (nicknamed Miley from "smiley").

title: Miley


text: coinflipping

title: coinflipping


text:
متفکر

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) thinker, intellectual

Adjective

 * 1) pensive, thoughtful, contemplative

title: متفکر


text: Γάλλου

title: Γάλλου


text: Γάλλο

title: Γάλλο


text: Γάλλε

title: Γάλλε


text: Γάλλων

title: Γάλλων


text: Γάλλους

title: Γάλλους


text: Ούγγρου

title: Ούγγρου


text: Ούγγρο

title: Ούγγρο


text: Ούγγρε

title: Ούγγρε


text: Ούγγροι

title: Ούγγροι


text: Ούγγρων

title: Ούγγρων


text: Ούγγρους

title: Ούγγρους


text: Πορτογάλου

title: Πορτογάλου


text: Πορτογάλο

title: Πορτογάλο


text: Πορτογάλε

title: Πορτογάλε


text: Πορτογάλοι

title: Πορτογάλοι


text: Πορτογάλων

title: Πορτογάλων


text: Πορτογάλους

title: Πορτογάλους


text: Βούλγαρου

title: Βούλγαρου


text: Βούλγαρο

title: Βούλγαρο


text: Βούλγαρε

title: Βούλγαρε


text: Βούλγαροι

title: Βούλγαροι


text: Βούλγαρων

title: Βούλγαρων


text: Βούλγαρους

title: Βούλγαρους


text: Σλάβου

title: Σλάβου


text: Σλάβο

title: Σλάβο


text: Σλάβε

title: Σλάβε


text: Σλάβοι

title: Σλάβοι


text: Σλάβων

title: Σλάβων


text: Σλάβους

title: Σλάβους


text: Ρώσου

title: Ρώσου


text: Ρώσο

title: Ρώσο


text: Ρώσε

title: Ρώσε


text: Ρώσοι

title: Ρώσοι


text: Ρώσων

title: Ρώσων


text: Ρώσους

title: Ρώσους


text: Τούρκο

title: Τούρκο


text: Τούρκε

title: Τούρκε


text: Τούρκοι

title: Τούρκοι


text: Τούρκων

title: Τούρκων


text: Τούρκους

title: Τούρκους


text: Κινέζου

title: Κινέζου


text: Κινέζο

title: Κινέζο


text:
Macdonald polynomial

Etymology
Introduced by Ian G. Macdonald in 1987.

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a two-parameter family of orthogonal polynomials indexed by a positive weight of a root system.

title: Macdonald polynomial


text: Κινέζε

title: Κινέζε


text:
Κινέζοι

Noun

 * 1) the Chinese (people)

title: Κινέζοι


text: Κινέζων

title: Κινέζων


text: Κινέζους

title: Κινέζους


text: Κονγκολέζου

title: Κονγκολέζου


text: Κονγκολέζο

title: Κονγκολέζο


text: Κονγκολέζε

title: Κονγκολέζε


text: Κονγκολέζοι

title: Κονγκολέζοι


text: Κονγκολέζων

title: Κονγκολέζων


text: Κονγκολέζους

title: Κονγκολέζους


text: Macdonald polynomials

title: Macdonald polynomials


text:
ܗܘܢܐ

Noun

 * 1) mind, intelligence
 * 2) reason, wisdom
 * 3) sense, meaning
 * 4) opinion, dogma

title: ܗܘܢܐ


text:
onan

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1)  one

Adjective

 * 1) big, large

title: onan


text: Category:mga:Anatomy

title: Category:mga:Anatomy


text: Category:mga:Medicine

title: Category:mga:Medicine


text:
cenn

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) head
 * 2) end

Etymology
From, whence also. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) head
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Mani ro{i}ma fora cenn, ní mema forsna bullu.

 * 1) end
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Húare ro·comallada inna imneda ⁊ fo·ruirmed cenn forsnaib cotarsnaib du·rairngirt-siu, is fíri{ri}én trá fuä n-indas sin tabart díglae foraibsom.

title: cenn


text:
tar cenn

Preposition

 * 1) on behalf of
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Bíuu-sa oc irbáig dar far cenn-si fri Maccidóndu.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- As·ririu-sa mo chumang dar far cenn.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- dum·em-se ⁊ deich tarm chenn

 * 1) because of
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Ɔna tíssed etir in dígal; níba samlid insin, acht du·fïastar tra cenn-som.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Ba bés leusom do·bertis dá boc leu dochum tempuil, ⁊ no·léicthe indala n‑ái fon díthrub co pecad in popuil, ⁊ do·bertis maldachta foir, ⁊ n⟨o⟩·oircthe didiu and ó popul tar cenn a pecthae ind aile.

title: tar cenn


text: dar cenn

title: dar cenn


text: decontrolling

title: decontrolling


text:
inflectionless

Adjective

 * 1) Without inflection.

Translations

 * Polish:

title: inflectionless


text:
столичный

Adjective

 * 1) metropolitan
 * 2) capital (city, etc.)

title: столичный


text: столичная

title: столичная


text: kongonis

title: kongonis


text:
keilhauite

Noun

 * 1)  yttrotitanite

title: keilhauite