text: User:Thepoliticalmaster

title: User:Thepoliticalmaster


text: wénjiàn

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: wénjiàn


text: 永池

title: 永池


text: 中栄

title: 中栄


text:
cæteris paribus

Etymology
Used in English first by Thomas Wright in 1601.

title: cæteris paribus


text: 麻衣子

title: 麻衣子


text:
zweryfikować

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to check, to verify
 * 2)  to re-evaluate

title: zweryfikować


text: 中岡

title: 中岡


text: 永岡

title: 永岡


text: 中河内

title: 中河内


text: Lissajous curves

title: Lissajous curves


text: 翔子

title: 翔子


text: 知映

title: 知映


text: 真理子

title: 真理子


text: 中込

title: 中込


text: 永崎

title: 永崎


text: wǎngbā

title: wǎngbā


text: 永里

title: 永里


text: 源気

title: 源気


text: 長嶋

title: 長嶋


text: 美紗

title: 美紗


title: User:Thepoliticalmaster/common.js


text: Category:Portuguese terms derived from Quechua


text: 中園

title: 中園


text: Category:Portuguese terms derived from Quechuan languages


text: 友乃

title: 友乃


text: 沙紀

title: 沙紀


text: 侑歩

title: 侑歩


text: 宏宜

title: 宏宜


text: 中土居

title: 中土居


text: 絵理佳

title: 絵理佳


text:
清香

Noun

 * 1) delicate fragrance; sweet scent

Adjective

 * 1) delicately fragrant

Noun

 * 1)  joss stick; incense

title: 清香


text: 真歩

title: 真歩


text: bìngdú

title: bìngdú


text: ואמרתם

title: ואמרתם


text:
amœbic

Etymology
From, reflecting New Latin :.

title: amœbic


text:
qué pasó

Phrase

 * 1) what's happening?, what's up?
 * 2) what happened?

title: qué pasó


text: macroörganism

title: macroörganism


text: electroösmosis

title: electroösmosis


text:
useful idiot

Etymology
The earliest known usage in Western media is in a 1948 article in the social-democratic Italian paper  – as cited in the New York Times article on Italian politics (see quotations). Often misattributed to.

Noun

 * 1)  A Communist sympathizer in Western countries, from the perspective of the political right.
 * 2)  One who is seen as unwittingly supporting a malignant cause through naive attempts to be a force for good.
 * 1)  One who is seen as unwittingly supporting a malignant cause through naive attempts to be a force for good.
 * 1)  One who is seen as unwittingly supporting a malignant cause through naive attempts to be a force for good.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 有用的白痴
 * Czech: užitečný idiot
 * Danish: nyttig idiot
 * Estonian: kasulik idioot
 * Finnish: hyödyllinen idiootti
 * French: ,
 * German: nützlicher Idiot, nützliche Idiotin
 * Greek:
 * Hebrew: אידיוט שימושי
 * Hungarian: hasznos idióta
 * Icelandic: nytsamur sakleysingi
 * Italian: utile idiota
 * Korean: 유용한 바보
 * Marathi: उपयोगी मूर्ख, कामाचा मूर्ख
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: nyttig idiot
 * Nynorsk: nyttig idiot
 * Polish:, pożyteczna idiotka
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:, поле́зная идио́тка
 * Spanish: idiota útil, tonto útil, tonta útil
 * Swedish:
 * Telugu: పనికొచ్చే చవట
 * Ukrainian: кори́сний ідіо́т, кори́сна ідіо́тка

title: useful idiot


text:
Talk:Burenwurst

So, what is it? Mglovesfun (talk) 19:34, 14 July 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:Burenwurst


text: 风度

title: 风度


text:
נקרה

Noun

 * 1) A cleft or crevice.

Verb

 * 1) encounter
 * אֱלֹהֵי הָעִבְרִיִּים נִקְרָה עָלֵינוּ
 * elohé haivriyím nikrá alénu
 * וַיֹּאמֶר בִּלְעָם אוּלַי יִקָּרֵה יהוה לִקְרָאתִי וַיִּקָּר אֱלֹהִים אֶל בִּלְעָם וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו
 * vayómer bil'ám uláy yikaré YHVH likratí vayikár elohím él bil'ám vayómer eláv
 * הִתְיַצֵּב כֹּה עַל עֹלָתֶךָ וְאָנֹכִי אִקָּרֶה כֹּה
 * hityatsév kó ál olatécha v'anochí ikáre kó
 * הִתְיַצֵּב כֹּה עַל עֹלָתֶךָ וְאָנֹכִי אִקָּרֶה כֹּה
 * hityatsév kó ál olatécha v'anochí ikáre kó
 * hityatsév kó ál olatécha v'anochí ikáre kó

Verb

 * , חלה chapter 1:
 * אהן קרייא ושם חיטה שורה ושעורה נסמן וכוסמת גבולתו ושם חיטה אלו החיטים שורה זו שבולת שועל ולמה נקרה שמה שורה שהיא עשויה כשורה
 * אהן קרייא ושם חיטה שורה ושעורה נסמן וכוסמת גבולתו ושם חיטה אלו החיטים שורה זו שבולת שועל ולמה נקרה שמה שורה שהיא עשויה כשורה

title: נקרה


text: נקרות

title: נקרות


text: נקרת

title: נקרת


text:
zwischen den Zeilen lesen

Verb

 * 1) to read between the lines

title: zwischen den Zeilen lesen


text:
Talk:futhermore

When a sentence begins with the word, "furthermore", does it set a negative tone for the sentence that follows?

Thank you Donna Stumbaugh

title: Talk:futhermore


text: Laplace planes

title: Laplace planes


text:
Blut ist dicker als Wasser

Proverb

 * 1) blood is thicker than water

title: Blut ist dicker als Wasser


text:
marginal farmer

Noun

 * 1) A farmer with a bare subsistence level of income from their own land, sometimes working as an agricultural laborer.
 * In India, the percentage of marginal farmers among all farmers is nearly 70%.

Translations

 * Finnish: mikroviljelijä

title: marginal farmer


text:
blod är tjockare än vatten

Proverb

 * 1) blood is thicker than water.

title: blod är tjockare än vatten


text:
brent barn skyr ilden

Proverb

 * 1) One remembers an unpleasant incident very well and makes note not to do the same in future.
 * 2) once bitten, twice shy, a burnt child dreads the fire

title: brent barn skyr ilden


text:
of a certain age

Etymology
Perhaps a.

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  Middle-aged or older.

Usage notes
The implied age range is not fixed and has varied over time, partly due to lengthening of the life span.

title: of a certain age


text:
electromagnetic pulse

Noun

 * 1) A short-duration burst of high-intensity electromagnetic radiation generated by a physical event, in particular by a large thermonuclear explosion in the atmosphere. The pulse causes a damaging surge of voltage within electrical and electronic systems.
 * 2) Compton-recoil electrons and photoelectrons from photons scattered in the materials of a nuclear event causing electric and magnetic fields to couple with electrical and electronic systems to produce damaging current surges.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish: sähkömagneettinen pulssi
 * Georgian: ელექტრომაგნიტური იმპულსი
 * German: elektromagnetischer Impuls, elektromagnetischer Puls
 * Indonesian: pulsa elektromagnetik
 * Japanese: 電磁パルス
 * Kurdish:
 * Northern Kurdish: gurpa elektromagnetîk
 * Malay: denyut elektromagnet
 * Romanian: puls electromagnetic
 * Russian: электромагни́тный и́мпульс
 * Spanish: pulso electromagnético
 * Swedish: elektromagnetisk puls
 * Ukrainian: електромагні́тний і́мпульс

title: electromagnetic pulse


text:
dubtós

Etymology
Fom.

Adjective

 * 1) doubtful

title: dubtós


text: dubtosa

title: dubtosa


text: dubtosos

title: dubtosos


text: dubtoses

title: dubtoses


text:
Citations:GLWT

sense: good luck with that

 * 2003 October 6, "Skitt" <skitt99@undefinedcomcast.net>, "Re: under utilization", message-ID <blsi8n$fse0b$1@ID-61580.news.uni-berlin.de>, alt.usage.english, Usenet:
 * an abbreviated phrase on a game room chat scroll, such as *gl2u2* isn't necessarily sub-standard usage, just an expedient method of typing.
 * I got the "to you too" part, but had to get the "good luck" from the household teenager.
 * Oh, is *that* what it is?
 * Well, glwt!
 * 2008 October 18, "Radix Lecti Artemia Salina" <y2k@undefinedshyeahright.com>, "Re: 'Bob's' Golden Stream playlist update", message-ID <aO6dnSY_nKiYx2fVnZ2dnUVZ_hmdnZ2d@giganews.com>, alt.slack, Usenet:
 * On Sat, 18 Oct 2008 00:38:49 +0000, Leonard the Committed wrote:
 * bobsgoldenstream.com
 * I haven't wanted to say anything (yes I have), but you might consider writing that as "http ://www.bobsgoldenstream.com" so we don't have to cut-n-paste it into a browser. If the URL is as I've shown then people will be able to just click on the link (at least in Pan). I see you're using Pan to post with. Why not make a .signature with the complete URL to make it automatic?
 * Edit->Posting Profiles->Your Profile will lead you to .signature options.
 * HTH, HAND, and GLWT.
 * 2009 December 10, "Phil H" <pholman50@undefinedgmail.com>, "Re: Climategate: A selection of global warming conspiracies and frauds by paleoclimatologists against truth, scienctific ethics and the public interest", message-ID <c8115f2c-9148-4057-9686-339ffa961d23@d9g2000prh.googlegroups.com>, rec.bicycles.tech and rec.audio.tubes, Usenet:
 * No surprises here but..............just because Mark Fuhrman messed up the evidence (chain of custody) doesn't mean that OJ didn't commit murder. He got away with it that's all. Its a good idea to stick to the actual (reliable) data (GLWT) and do not be misled
 * 2011 April 28, Jim Brown <jimbrowndoc@undefinedyahoo.com>, "Re: 40 dead in Alabama", message-ID <cc61b777-3ca2-4de8-8626-7c572a5a1433@q21g2000vbs.googlegroups.com>, rec.sport.football.college, Usenet:
 * Sounds like you guys might be under the hammer today. GLWT!

title: Citations:GLWT


text:
User:WritersCramp/sandbox

barndominium

title: User:WritersCramp/sandbox


text:
accrochage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) collision, bump
 * 2) clash
 * 3)  the area of a coalmine where full tubs are loaded into the cage for hoisting to the surface; pit bottom, pit eye

title: accrochage


text: altruistas

title: altruistas


text: paramecis

title: paramecis


text: paramecios

title: paramecios


text:
homo oeconomicus

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Homo economicus

title: homo oeconomicus


text:
στλεγγίδα

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) strigil

title: στλεγγίδα


text:
bilye

Etymology
From or.

Noun

 * 1) marble
 * 2) ball bearing

title: bilye


text: spijkerbroekjes

title: spijkerbroekjes


text:
Citations:archæologies

Noun: plural of

 * 1854, Thomas De Quincey, Theological Essays and other Papers, Ticknor, Reed, and Fields; Volume II., page #60:
 * It was not to be expected, with the scanty materials before him, that an illustrator of the Hebrew costume should be as full and explicit as Böttiger, with the advantage of writing upon a theme more familiar to us Europeans of this day, than any parallel theme even in our own national archæologies of two centuries back.
 * 1879, François Lenormant in The Contemporary Review, Strahan and Company Limited; Volume XXXVI., page #494:
 * Before discovering whence American civilizations came, we must thoroughly know what they were, nor attempt the arduous and obscure question of their origin till we frame a real American archæology on the same scientific basis and by the same methods as other archæologies.
 * 1891, Otis T. Mason in The Miscellaneous Documents of the House of Representatives; page #551:
 * The two archæologies, classic and pre‐historic, have for their official organ the American Journal of Archæology and of the History of Fine Arts.

title: Citations:archæologies


text: archæologies

title: archæologies


text:
inactivitat

Etymology
From and.

Noun

 * 1) inactivity

title: inactivitat


text:
inactiu

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) inactive, idle

title: inactiu


text:
Template:lb-conj-regular/documentation

Parameters
The template takes up to eight parameters, five of which are optional:

 * 1: The present stem, i.e. the infinitive without the -en ending. For example, for akeren, type aker
 * 2: The participle of the verb. For example, for akeren this would be geakert
 * 3: The auxiliary verb; this is usually hunn but is sometimes sinn
 * 1) prefix: Used if the verb has a separable prefix.
 * 1: Used if the prefix begins with a, d, e, h, i, n, o, t, u, z.
 * 1: Used if the prefix is a- or u-.
 * 1; Used if the infinitive begins with a, d, e, h, i, n, o, t, u, z.
 * 1: Used if the verb only exists in the third-person singular.
 * 1: Used if the verb only exists in the third-person singular and plural.

Examples
For the regular verb zelebréieren (to celebrate), the code produces this table:
 * Without no-n

For the regular verb grillen (to grill), the code would produce the following table:
 * With no-n

For the regular prefixed verb ausbotzen (to clean out), the code gives:
 * With prefix

title: Template:lb-conj-regular/documentation


text:
pegma

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a bookcase
 * 2) a scaffold
 * 3) * from the Epistulae morales ad Lucilium (Epistle 88) of Seneca the Younger
 * His adnumeres licet machinatores, qui pegmata per se surgentia excogitant...
 * To this class you may assign the stage-machinists, who invent scaffolding that goes aloft of its own accord...
 * 1) a fixture made of boards, for use or ornament, belonging to a house
 * 1) a fixture made of boards, for use or ornament, belonging to a house

title: pegma


text: sétákat

title: sétákat


text:
User talk:Evenspierrelouis

User Page Guidance
Hi, welcome to the Wiktionary. Since your user page looks out of touch to me, you can have a look at my user page. --Lo Ximiendo 23:45, 14 July 2011 (UTC)

title: User talk:Evenspierrelouis


text:
veðurstofa

Etymology
From and.

Noun

 * 1) a meteorological authority, a meteorological office, a Met Office

Derived terms

 * (Icelandic Meteorological Office)

title: veðurstofa


text:
Veðurstofa Íslands

Etymology
From and  the genitive of.

Noun

 * 1) the Icelandic Meteorological Office, the Icelandic Met Office

title: Veðurstofa Íslands


text:
User talk:Chudiebere

[[File:

]] Bold text

title: User talk:Chudiebere


text:
strieden

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to fight, to argue, to quarrel
 * 2)  to roam, to stride
 * 3)  to fight against someone with arms; to fight in military form; to battle for something; to combat against something/someone
 * 1)  to fight against someone with arms; to fight in military form; to battle for something; to combat against something/someone
 * 1)  to fight against someone with arms; to fight in military form; to battle for something; to combat against something/someone

title: strieden


text: 三级片

title: 三级片


text:
Citations:atmo-sphæra

Noun:

 * 1684, John Wilkins, The Diſcovery of a New World; fourth edition, page #107:
 * ’Tis obſerved in the Solary Eclipſes, that there is ſometimes a great Trepidation about the Body of the Moon, from which we may likewiſe argue an Atmo‐ſphæra, ſince we cannot well conceive what ſo probably a cauſe there ſhould be of ſuch an appearance as this, Quod radii Solares à vaporibus Lunam ambientibus fuerint interciſi, that the Sun‐beams were broken and refracted by the Vapours that encompaſſed the Moon.

title: Citations:atmo-sphæra


text: Category:en:Time zones

title: Category:en:Time zones


text:
Citations:sphæræ

Noun:

 * 18th Century, George Berkeley quoted in Life and Letters of George Berkeley, The Clarendon Press; page #483:
 * Qu. w t would happen if the sphæræ of the retina were enlarged or diminish’d ?

title: Citations:sphæræ


text:
grup sanguini

Noun

 * 1) blood type

title: grup sanguini


text: grups sanguinis

title: grups sanguinis


text: Category:Romanian terms suffixed with -nic


text:
precellence

Noun

 * 1)  excellence, superiority, preeminence

title: precellence


text:
éterniser

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1) to drag out, to prolong
 * 2) to immortalize
 * 3)  to drag on
 * 1)  to drag on
 * 1)  to drag on

title: éterniser


text:
precellent

Adjective

 * 1)  excellent, surpassing

title: precellent


text:
precellency

Noun

 * 1)  excellence, superiority, preeminence

title: precellency


text:
mise en garde

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) caution, admonition, warning; trigger warning
 * , Warning label on the battery:
 * "fr"

- MISE EN GARDE : Branchez correctement, reportez-vous au manuel de l'appareil.

title: mise en garde


text: Template:he-noun form of

title: Template:he-noun form of


text:
superfamilia

Noun

 * 1) superfamily

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) superfamily

title: superfamilia


text:
چو

Etymology 1
Apocopic form of.

Preposition

 * 1)  like

Noun

 * 1) rumour, hearsay

Noun

 * 1)  wood

title: چو


text:
חילוק

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) difference

title: חילוק


text: 友加里

title: 友加里


text:
文子

Proper noun

 * 1) Wenzi Daoist classic

Proper noun

 * 1) title of the Chinese Daoist text
 * 2) name of the purported author of the text

title: 文子


text: 中ノ森

title: 中ノ森


text: Takeshi

title: Takeshi


text: たけし

title: たけし


text: 仲程

title: 仲程


text: 仁美

title: 仁美


text: 中町

title: 中町


text: 亜裕美

title: 亜裕美


text: 太亮

title: 太亮


text:
北斗

Proper noun

 * 1) Big Dipper
 * 2)  Hokuto, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan

Proper noun

 * 1) Big Dipper

title: 北斗


text: 挣钱

title: 挣钱


text:
掙錢

Verb

 * 1) to earn money

Adjective

 * 1)  profitable

title: 掙錢


text:
Wiktionary:TODO/pages with PUA characters

0

 * 1) accouchement
 * 2) apothegm
 * 3) architrave
 * 4) ardent spirits
 * 5) as
 * 6) ass
 * 7) Assyria
 * 8) ấy
 * 9) brain drain
 * 10) bread
 * 11) chorizo
 * 12) column
 * 13) compartment
 * 14) critter
 * 15) do
 * 16) donkey
 * 17) doohickey
 * 18) e-dictionary
 * 19) earth
 * 20) explicit
 * 21) face
 * 22) falcon
 * 23) Fraktur

1

 * 1) friþ
 * 2) great
 * 3) head
 * 4) heart
 * 5) hide
 * 6) immense
 * 7) in
 * 8) ivory
 * 9) kill
 * 10) knife
 * 11) large
 * 12) lean-to
 * 13) like
 * 14) lizard
 * 15) lulzworthy
 * 16) lynching
 * 17) make
 * 18) man
 * 19) moniker
 * 20) notoriety
 * 21) notorious
 * 22) one-way
 * 23) peace
 * 24) penitence
 * 25) pillar

2

 * 1) pilose
 * 2) remorse
 * 3) remuda
 * 4) repentance
 * 5) rheumatism
 * 6) roast
 * 7) rush
 * 8) skin
 * 9) slay
 * 10) star
 * 11) stepping stone
 * 12) stingray
 * 13) syon
 * 14) thirst
 * 15) tomb
 * 16) tomorrow
 * 17) walk
 * 18) wall
 * 19) weapon
 * 20) widow
 * 21) Xavier
 * 22) zhiishiib

3

 * 1) zhiishiibiins
 * 2) φεγγάρι
 * 3) ญ
 * 4) 𒃵𒂷
 * 5) 가르치다
 * 6) 가리다
 * 7) 가슴
 * 8) 가장
 * 9) 가파르다
 * 10) 갈다
 * 11) 감다
 * 12) 감추다
 * 13) 같다
 * 14) 거기
 * 15) 견디다
 * 16) 고ᄋᆞ다
 * 17) 괴다
 * 18) 기다리다
 * 19) 까다
 * 20) 깨다
 * 21) 깨닫다
 * 22) 깨우다
 * 23) 끄다
 * 24) 끌다
 * 25) 끼다

4

 * 1) 나르다
 * 2) 나무라다
 * 3) 날리다
 * 4) 내려가다
 * 5) 내리다
 * 6) 노랗다
 * 7) 논병아리
 * 8) 누렇다
 * 9) 다니다
 * 10) 다다르다
 * 11) 달다
 * 12) 달리다
 * 13) 닭
 * 14) 담그다
 * 15) 도마뱀
 * 16) 드렁허리
 * 17) 듯하다
 * 18) 따르다
 * 19) 떠나다
 * 20) 떨다
 * 21) 또한
 * 22) 뜨다
 * 23) 마르다
 * 24) 많다
 * 25) 말

5

 * 1) 맑다
 * 2) 맡다
 * 3) 맵다
 * 4) 모든
 * 5) 모자라다
 * 6) 무섭다
 * 7) 무자맥질하다
 * 8) 문절망둑
 * 9) 바라다
 * 10) 바라보다
 * 11) 바로
 * 12) 바쁘다
 * 13) 배고프다
 * 14) 배우다
 * 15) 버리다
 * 16) 빠르다
 * 17) 뿐
 * 18) 사다새
 * 19) 사이
 * 20) 새롭다
 * 21) 생각하다
 * 22) 슴새
 * 23) 아들
 * 24) 아름답다
 * 25) 여기

6

 * 1) 올챙이
 * 2) 외롭다
 * 3) 요즈음
 * 4) 우습다
 * 5) 이러하다
 * 6) 이르다
 * 7) 잃어버리다
 * 8) 자라다
 * 9) 잘다
 * 10) 잠그다
 * 11) 졸다
 * 12) 즐겁다
 * 13) 지르다
 * 14) 지키다
 * 15) 짜다
 * 16) 쫓다
 * 17) 찌다
 * 18) 찌르다
 * 19) 차다
 * 20) 타다
 * 21) 태우다
 * 22) 털다
 * 23) 파다
 * 24) 파랗다
 * 25) 하얗다

7

 * 1) 혼자
 * 2) 힘쓰다
 * 3) 拳
 * 4) 湾
 * 5) 衣
 * 6) 負


text: œsophageal

title: œsophageal


text:
névralgique

Adjective

 * 1) neuralgic
 * 2)  key, important

title: névralgique


text:
Máltach

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Maltese

Noun

 * 1) Maltese person

title: Máltach


text:
gainsome

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Marked by gain; gainful; profitable.
 * 2) * 2013 (original 1480), Sarah Annes Brown, Andrew Taylor, Ovid in English, 1480-1625. Part One: Metamorphoses:
 * It not consisteth all of pleasant words, / More gainsome tricks are there still to be found; [...]
 * 1) * 2013 (original 1480), Sarah Annes Brown, Andrew Taylor, Ovid in English, 1480-1625. Part One: Metamorphoses:
 * It not consisteth all of pleasant words, / More gainsome tricks are there still to be found; [...]

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Well-formed; handsome; gainly.

title: gainsome


text:
-ίτσα

Etymology
Feminine diminutive, inherited from the mediaeval, formed from , from 🇨🇬, ; for this compare 🇨🇬. Alternatively, from shortening of, the feminine form of , as in 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. For placenames and some proper nouns sometimes borrowed from, as in.

title: -ίτσα


text: -ίτσας

title: -ίτσας


text: -ίτσες

title: -ίτσες


text:
Talk:用功

Needs hanzi box
Needs hanzi box. 71.66.97.228 05:27, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

 * —suzukaze (t・c) 04:14, 28 September 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:用功


text:
Talk:前途

Needs hanzi box
Needs hanzi box. 71.66.97.228 05:27, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

 * —suzukaze (t・c) 04:22, 28 September 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:前途


text:
κουκλίτσα

Noun

 * , dolly

title: κουκλίτσα


text: Category:Greek terms suffixed with -ίτσα


text:
κουκλί

Noun

 * , small doll

title: κουκλί


text:
Citations:ædification

Noun: archaic form of

 * 1633, William Ames, A Fresh Svit Againſt Human Ceremonies in God’s VVorship; Chapter VII., page #82:
 * Order and decency ſeeme to be ſeperated from ædification in ſome ſacred Ceremony which he know not of that willed all things to be done unto ædification.
 * 1895, George Augustus Sala paraphrased in The Library of Choice Literature and Encyclopædia of Universal Authorship, The Gebbie Publishing Co.; Volume V., page #161:
 * For, from its first ædification, the Quadrant end of Regent Street, has been the home of the artistic foreigners, who are attracted to London during the musical and operatic season, less by inclination for the Climate and respect for the institutions of England, than by a profound admiration for the circular effigies, in gold, of her Majesty the Queen, which John Bull so liberally bestows on those who squall or fiddle for him, provided they be of foreign extraction.

title: Citations:ædification


text: ædification

title: ædification


text:
macar

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Hungarian

Etymology 1
. (Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.) Ultimate origin unknown.

Verb

 * 1)  to batter, to bruise
 * 2)  to bruise, to get bruised

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  stony ground

Verb

 * 1)  to bruise

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to dent
 * 2)  to bruise

title: macar


text:
macà

Verb

 * 1) to dent
 * 2) to bruise

Adjective

 * 1) dented
 * 2) bruised

macà

title: macà


text:
macia

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stain
 * 2) spot
 * 3) blot

title: macia


text:
maciar

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to stain
 * 2)  to blot

title: maciar


text:
magnar

Etymology
From, from , present active infinitive of. Compare Lombard, Corsican, and Istriot, cf. also Italian.

Verb

 * 1)  to eat

title: magnar


text:
Dunn

Etymology
Reduced Anglicized form of, a byname from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Dunn is the 197th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 141427 individuals. Dunn is most common among White (80.08%) and Black/African American (14.39%) individuals.

Etymology
From, from , from a derivative of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beam (of wood)
 * 2) bowler hat

Synonyms

 * Meloun

title: Dunn


text:
Baart

Etymology
Either from, from , with an unusual shift of medial /d/ to /t/ or borrowed from 🇨🇬. In either case ultimately from, from. More at.

Noun

 * 1) beard

Etymology
From and, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) beard

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) beard
 * 2)  food or drink residue around the mouth

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) beard
 * 2) whiskers

Etymology
From and. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) beard
 * 2) chin

title: Baart


text:
Estheticienne

Noun

 * 1) beautician

title: Estheticienne


text:
Béierdeckel

Noun

 * 1) beer mat

title: Béierdeckel


text:
manàda

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, and.

Noun

 * 1) slap
 * 2) handful
 * 3) axe

title: manàda


text:
Klack

Noun

 * 1)  small, narrow gap; crack; chink

Etymology
From, from , a borrowing from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bell
 * 2)  money

title: Klack


text:
Bänk

Etymology
From and, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bench, pew

title: Bänk


text:
Ersatzbänk

Noun

 * 1)  substitutes' bench

title: Ersatzbänk


text:
Geessebock

Noun

 * 1) billy goat

title: Geessebock


text: 塩川

title: 塩川


text:
Gräifvull

Noun

 * 1) bird of prey

title: Gräifvull


text: 塩崎

title: 塩崎


text: 潮崎

title: 潮崎


text: 塩瀬

title: 塩瀬


text:
Citations:quæstionary

Noun: archaic spelling of

 * 1820, Walter Scott, The Abbot; Volume III., page #6:
 * The characters which appeared and disappeared before the amused and interested audience, were those which fill the earlier stage in all nations—old men, cheated by their wives and daughters, pillaged by their sons, and imposed on by their domestics, a braggadocio captain, a knavish pardoner or quæstionary, a country bumpkin, and a wanton city dame.

title: Citations:quæstionary


text:
Houfschmadd

Etymology
From ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) farrier
 * 2)  blacksmith

title: Houfschmadd


text: 塩月

title: 塩月


text: 塩原

title: 塩原


text:
blann

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) blind (unable to see)
 * 2) blind (failing to notice or perceive)
 * 3) tarnished, dull, cloudy

title: blann


text:
Bloder

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) blister

title: Bloder


text: thought balloons

title: thought balloons


text: 哀川

title: 哀川


text:
thought balloon

Noun

 * 1)  A shape like a speech bubble, but conveying thought, typically emanating from the thinker by a path of small circles.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Finnish:
 * Spanish:

title: thought balloon


text:
Blutt

Etymology
From, from , from , of uncertain origin. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) blood

title: Blutt


text: 塩見

title: 塩見


text:
bluttrout

Adjective

 * 1) blood red

title: bluttrout


text:
Bomm

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bomb

title: Bomm


text:
塩屋

Etymology
Compound of.

First cited in , circa 1014.

Noun

 * 1)  a producer of salt
 * 2)  a shop or other business that sells salt; the shopkeeper of such a business
 * 3)  bragging, haughtiness; a braggart, a haughty person
 * 1)  bragging, haughtiness; a braggart, a haughty person

Proper noun

 * 1) the name of various places in Japan
 * 1) the name of various places in Japan

title: 塩屋


text:
Bicherwuerm

Noun

 * 1) bookworm

title: Bicherwuerm


text:
Broscht

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) chest (body part)
 * 2) breast
 * 3) bust, bosom

title: Broscht


text:
鹿野

Etymology
From. The Taiwanese town used to be named but was renamed under Japanese rule in 1911.

title: 鹿野


text:
Fläsch

Etymology
From, from , with regular secondary umlaut before -sch- (cf. , etc.).

Noun

 * 1)  bottle

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from the practice of plaiting or wrapping bottles in straw casing.

Noun

 * 1) bottle

title: Fläsch


text: 浅香

title: 浅香


text: 敷田

title: 敷田


text: Naoto

title: Naoto


text: なおと

title: なおと


text: 航大

title: 航大


text:
Daarm

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bowel, intestine

title: Daarm


text:
Boll

Etymology

 * As a Danish and German surname, from,.
 * Also as a German surname, from the personal name (see ). Compare.
 * As an English surname, variant of.
 * Also as an English surname, from the noun . Compare.
 * As a Scottish surname, variant of.

Etymology
From, from , from ,. More at.

Noun

 * 1) bun; roll
 * 2)  bulb

Etymology
From, from , from.

The sense “bowl” is inherited in many dialects of Central Franconian and even further east in Hessian Rhine Franconian. Therefore there is no reason to consider it a borrowing from 🇨🇬, which is itself a rather late borrowing from English.

Noun

 * 1) bowl, dish
 * 2) ladle

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) bull

title: Boll


text:
Talk:venti

This should be market as slang neologism.

i agree--173.76.181.37 06:53, 20 January 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:venti


text: 重松

title: 重松


text:
Branntewäin

Noun

 * 1)  brandy
 * 2) a measure of brandy

title: Branntewäin


text: 繁里

title: 繁里


text: Category:lb:Liquids

title: Category:lb:Liquids


text:
Bréitchen

Noun

 * 1) bread roll, bun

title: Bréitchen


text: Category:lb:Matter

title: Category:lb:Matter


text:
Ausbroch

Noun

 * 1) escape, breakout
 * 2) eruption
 * 3) outbreak

title: Ausbroch


text: 浅野

title: 浅野


text: 有村

title: 有村


text: 智恵

title: 智恵


text: 志田

title: 志田


text:
Bräitchemann

Etymology
From, from. The form yielded older, (contracted). Compare obsolete. Folk etymology then reformed or enhanced this as.

Noun

 * 1) bridegroom, groom

title: Bräitchemann


text:
梨花

Noun

 * 1) pear blossom

Noun

 * 1) pear blossom

title: 梨花


text: 七條

title: 七條


text:
Bréck

Etymology
From, , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bridge

title: Bréck


text:
Gaardeboun

Noun

 * 1) broad bean

title: Gaardeboun


text: 七野

title: 七野


text:
Biischt

Etymology
From, plural of , from , whence 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬 and.

Noun

 * 1) brush

title: Biischt


text: 地頭方

title: 地頭方


text:
Citations:æstuary

Noun: archaic form of

 * 1779, Jonathan Carver, The New Universal Traveller; pages #485:
 * Flint is diſtant from London a hundred and ninety‐four miles, and is ſituated on the æſtuary of the Dee, where it has a ſmall harbour.

title: Citations:æstuary


text: 品田

title: 品田


text:
Gebai

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) building

title: Gebai


text:
Klett

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) burdock

title: Klett


text: Ayahito

title: Ayahito


text: あやひと

title: あやひと


text:
Abriecher

Noun

 * 1) burglar

title: Abriecher


text: 雨野

title: 雨野


text: 篠塚

title: 篠塚


text:
Knapp

Etymology

 * As a surname, from the noun . This is also found as the variant.
 * As an English surname related to the above, from the noun, similar to.
 * Also as an English surname, from, from , probably from the same source as 🇨🇬.
 * As a Jewish surname, from the German adjective.

Proper noun

 * 1) A place name:
 * 1) A place name:

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Knapp is the 825th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 41,771 individuals. Knapp is most common among White (94.7%) individuals.

Etymology
From, from , northern form of , from , , , which is perhaps related to.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Also related with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) button
 * 2) bud

title: Knapp


text:
篠原

Etymology 1
From.

Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) a field of bamboo grass

Proper noun

 * 1) a placename, especially:
 * 2) in, Ishikawa Prefecture, site of the
 * 3) in, Shiga Prefecture
 * 4) in, Kochi Prefecture, famous for its  chicken

Etymology 2
→ * → →

Variant shift from shinohara above, sino1para.

Proper noun

 * 1) a placename

Noun

 * : a field of bamboo grass

Etymology 4
From 🇰🇲.

.

Proper noun

 * 1) a placename

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) a field of bamboo grass
 * , text here

title: 篠原


text:
Héngerdéif

Noun

 * 1) northern goshawk

title: Héngerdéif


text:
Citations:cõtempt

Noun: archaic form of

 * 1590, Philip Sidney, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia; Chapter 21., page #283:
 * Yet could she for some yeares, so carry her selfe among them, that they found cause in the delicacie of her sex, of admiration, not of cõtempt : & which was notable, even in the time that many countries were full of wars (which for old grudges to Corinth were thought still would conclude there) yet so hãdled she the matter, that the threatens ever smarted in the threatners; she using so straũge, and yet so well‐succeeding a temper, that she made her people by peace, warlike ; her courtiers by sports, learned ; her Ladies by Love, chast.

title: Citations:cõtempt


text: 芝草

title: 芝草


text: Category:Luxembourgish uncountable nouns


text:
Käfeg

Etymology
Ultimately from. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cage

title: Käfeg


text: Category:bg:Continents

title: Category:bg:Continents


text:
Kalenner

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) calendar

Noun

 * 1) calendar

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) calendar

title: Kalenner


text: 芝崎

title: 芝崎


text:
Kallef

Etymology
From, northern variant of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  calf young bovine animal

Etymology
From, northern variant of , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) calf young bovine animal

title: Kallef


text:
Kaméil

Etymology 1
From Early Modern, which see.

Noun

 * 1) camel

Etymology 2
See the main lemma. The form with is probably a backformation from, itself through popular association with etymology 1 above. Compare archaic 🇨🇬.

title: Kaméil


text: 柴原

title: 柴原


text:
Kanarievillchen

Noun

 * 1) canary

title: Kanarievillchen


text: 渋井

title: 渋井


text:
Käerzestänner

Noun

 * 1) candlestick

title: Käerzestänner


text:
Kanoun

Etymology
From early modern, from.

Noun

 * 1) cannon

title: Kanoun


text:
Seiji

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: Seiji


text:
Caravane

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) caravan

title: Caravane


text:
Kaart

Etymology
From late, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) postcard
 * 2) playing card
 * 3) bank card, credit card
 * 4) map
 * 5) menu

title: Kaart


text:
Kartrong

Noun

 * 1) cardboard
 * 2) cardboard box

title: Kartrong


text:
Kardinol

Noun

 * 1) cardinal (official of the Catholic Church)

title: Kardinol


text:
Fleegeheem

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, after.

Noun

 * 1) nursing home, care home

title: Fleegeheem


text: Akinari

title: Akinari


text:
Kaarp

Etymology
From, from , northern variant of , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) carp

title: Kaarp


text: あきなり

title: あきなり


text: Atsushi

title: Atsushi


text: あつし

title: あつし


text: 嶋田

title: 嶋田


text: Category:Luxembourgish slang

title: Category:Luxembourgish slang


text: 島谷

title: 島谷


text: 島津

title: 島津


text: Yoshikazu

title: Yoshikazu


text: よしかず

title: よしかず


text: nanomanipulators

title: nanomanipulators


text: 島貫

title: 島貫


text: thermal rockets

title: thermal rockets


text:
Kess

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) till
 * 2) cash desk

title: Kess


text:
Caissier

Noun

 * 1) cashier

title: Caissier


text:
Faass

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) barrel, cask

title: Faass


text:
Kassett

Noun

 * 1) casket
 * 2) cassette, tape

title: Kassett


text:
βαλκανικός

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Balkan, of the Balkans

title: βαλκανικός


text:
Buerg

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) castle

Etymology 2
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) barrow castrated male pig
 * 2)  brawner, porker male pig kept for meat

title: Buerg


text:
Kazena

Noun

 * 1) eye of a cat
 * 2) cat's eye

title: Kazena


text:
井口

Noun

 * 1) mouth of a well

title: 井口


text:
Hiel

Etymology
Not found in Middle Low German or Old Saxon. Perhaps a borrowing from.

Noun

 * 1)  heel

Etymology
From, from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cave

title: Hiel


text: ゆい

title: ゆい


text: 小陽

title: 小陽


text: 有賀

title: 有賀


text:
Kierch

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) church (building)
 * 2) church (organised religion)

title: Kierch


text: Shōichi

title: Shōichi


text:
Batz

Noun

 * 1) mash, mush, goop, gloop, glop, mud

Noun

 * 1) core (fruit)
 * 2) lump, chunk
 * 3)  (kee Batz): nothing at all

title: Batz


text: Akifumi

title: Akifumi


text: あきふみ

title: あきふみ


text:
Kanéil

Etymology
From late, from , perhaps through. Cognate with dated 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cinnamon

title: Kanéil


text: Category:lb:Spices and herbs

title: Category:lb:Spices and herbs


text: 麻祐子

title: 麻祐子


text:
島原

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) the Shimabara Peninsula

title: 島原


text: 有末

title: 有末


text:
Βαλκανική χερσόνησος

Proper noun

 * 1) Balkan Peninsula, the Balkans

title: Βαλκανική χερσόνησος


text: 飯島

title: 飯島


text: 康太郎

title: 康太郎


text:
Βαλκάνια

Proper noun

 * 1) the Balkans
 * 2) the Balkan Peninsula

title: Βαλκάνια


text:
島袋

Etymology
.

title: 島袋


text: 島脇

title: 島脇


text: zip-wires

title: zip-wires


text:
なお

Etymology 1
→ →  →

From.

Adverb

 * 1) furthermore, in addition
 * 2) still, as always
 * 3) even more

Conjunction

 * 1) moreover, furthermore, in addition, note that

Adjective

 * 1) common, ordinary, straight

Adverb

 * 1) normally, usually

Etymology 3
Various nanori readings.

title: なお


text:
Klassesall

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) classroom

title: Klassesall


text: 美花

title: 美花


text: 志村

title: 志村


text: 優二

title: 優二


text:
Botzfra

Noun

 * 1) cleaner, cleaning woman

title: Botzfra


text:
Beilen

Etymology
First attested as bele in 1139. Etymology uncertain. Tentatively linked to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cleaver, hatchet

title: Beilen


text: 恭祐

title: 恭祐


text:
Koméit

Noun

 * 1) comet

title: Koméit


text: Category:lb:Punctuation marks

title: Category:lb:Punctuation marks


text: Category:lb:Writing

title: Category:lb:Writing


text:
argumentieren

Verb

 * 1) to argue (to bring forward an argument)

title: argumentieren


text: 下沖

title: 下沖


text:
Konstellatioun

Noun

 * 1) constellation

title: Konstellatioun


text:
mancar

Verb

 * 1) to pierce
 * 2) to hurt, injure

Etymology
From or from.

Verb

 * 1)  to be lacking
 * 2)  to be false to, to fail, to go back on
 * 3)  to be missing, to be absent
 * 4)  to miss, to fail

Etymology
Attested since circa 1300. From.

Verb

 * 1) to hurt, injure
 * 2)  to miss
 * 3)  to be deprived of
 * 1)  to be deprived of

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to limp to walk lamely, as if favouring one leg
 * 2)  to lame to cause someone to be lame
 * 3)  to make oneself scarce; to leave
 * 4)  to miss to fail to attend
 * 5)  to notice one's own actions as appropriate or not; to read the room.
 * 1)  to miss to fail to attend
 * 2)  to notice one's own actions as appropriate or not; to read the room.
 * 1)  to notice one's own actions as appropriate or not; to read the room.
 * 1)  to notice one's own actions as appropriate or not; to read the room.

Verb

 * 1) to injure; maim
 * 2)  to lack, to be lacking
 * 3)  to miss, to be missing

Verb

 * 1)  to lack; to be lacking or missing

title: mancar


text:
καυκασιανός

Adjective

 * 1) Caucasian, of the Caucasus
 * 2)  white

title: καυκασιανός


text: Yūki

title: Yūki


text:
Klouschter

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) monastery, convent

title: Klouschter


text: 下窪

title: 下窪


text:
mandòła

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1)  mandola

title: mandòła


text: 純矢

title: 純矢


text:
màndoła

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) almond
 * 2) gratuity, tip

title: màndoła


text: 下須崎

title: 下須崎


text:
mànega

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) waterspout
 * 2) hose
 * 3)  pastry bag
 * 4)   beam
 * 5)  heat, run
 * 1)  pastry bag
 * 2)   beam
 * 3)  heat, run

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sleeve
 * 2) mob, gang

title: mànega


text:
müşteri

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) customer, client

Etymology
From, from a form of , active participle of.

Noun

 * 1) customer

title: müşteri


text:
mànego

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) handle

title: mànego


text: snarlers

title: snarlers


text: works one's tail off

title: works one's tail off


text: working one's tail off

title: working one's tail off


text: worked one's tail off

title: worked one's tail off


text: yuppie food stamps

title: yuppie food stamps


text:
mantegner

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬), from  +.

Verb

 * 1)  to keep, stand by, maintain, support, uphold

title: mantegner


text:
утечка

Noun

 * 1) leakage

title: утечка


text:
大学生

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a (university) student

title: 大学生


text: teraine

title: teraine


text: teraji

title: teraji


text: ùcie

title: ùcie


text: zermani

title: zermani


text: óvi

title: óvi


text: vóvi

title: vóvi


text: piasali

title: piasali


text: afiti

title: afiti


text: Masashi

title: Masashi


text: alievi

title: alievi


text: ambasiadori

title: ambasiadori


text: amicisie

title: amicisie


text: anbasadori

title: anbasadori


text: anbasiadori

title: anbasiadori


text: anbivałense

title: anbivałense


text: acusatrici

title: acusatrici


text: manàde

title: manàde


text: àscara

title: àscara


text: mandòłe

title: mandòłe


text: まさし

title: まさし


text: àscari

title: àscari


text: màndołe

title: màndołe


text: àscare

title: àscare


text: màneghi

title: màneghi


text: altretanta

title: altretanta


text: altretanti

title: altretanti


text: altretante

title: altretante


text: anbivałenti

title: anbivałenti


text: ansiana

title: ansiana


text: ansiani

title: ansiani


text: ansiane

title: ansiane


text: anuali

title: anuali


text: 下園

title: 下園


text: 下村

title: 下村


text: 池ノ谷

title: 池ノ谷


text: board-rooms

title: board-rooms


text: catchlights

title: catchlights


text:
misket

Etymology 1
From, from , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) grapeshot; shrapnel
 * 2) marble ball

Etymology 2
From, from , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) muscatel grape

title: misket


text: sour pusses

title: sour pusses


text: neck rings

title: neck rings


text:
eşya

Etymology
From, plural of.

Noun

 * 1) thing, object
 * 2) merchandise, wares, goods

Etymology
From, from , plural of. Formally, the Arabic plural of. Despite the etymology, and like other borrowings of broken plurals, it has developed its own Turkish plural form.

Noun

 * 1) things, items, freight, goods; especially furnitures, white goods, trappings etc.

title: eşya


text:
beyaz eşya

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) white goods

title: beyaz eşya


text:
Template talk:initialism of

Redlinks
This template generates redlinks in its most common use with proper nouns, such as organizations, which we rarely include. Of course, normal humans have no prospect to correct the template. DCDuring TALK 11:35, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
 * You can use Name of the organization or split the link up using brackets, such as Name of the organization . --Mglovesfun (talk) 11:37, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
 * Why doesn't it work the other way around, with one having the ability to add brackets to achieve a link? There are more organizations with initialisms than those that have a WP article. The word-by-word blue links are stupid. This is the result of making massive changes without understanding or caring about consequences. The structure of templates doesn't allow correct editing short of replacement. DCDuring TALK 12:56, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

 * Please help me to remove the redlink in ORSEC. I can't tell how to. Equinox ◑ 14:33, 15 July 2016 (UTC)

RFD discussion
There are many problems with this one. First of all, it is very redundant, since the part of speech header already says "Initialism" for all of these. Secondly it links entries automatically, which is in most cases not appropriate since the written out terms do not meet CFI. In short, this is not needed, and what it does it does badly. -- Liliana • 15:44, 10 February 2012 (UTC)

 * Yes, I noticed that just now, when Cirt added a sense line at ADS. It does seem redundant. Equinox ◑ 15:46, 10 February 2012 (UTC)
 * I think it's not needed either. Usually initialisms are defined just by writing the expansion as the definition, there is no need for 'Initialism of' before it. And linking isn't necessary in many cases either. On the other hand, it would be nice if a link existed if the entry it links to exists as well. And we need to account for that in cases where the expanded form is created after the initialism. —CodeCat 15:54, 10 February 2012 (UTC)
 * The part of speech isn't "initialism" for each of these. See e.g. [[USSR]], which is as it should be. Also, I believe this template is used in some etymology sections. Strong keep. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:26, 10 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Those uses are wrong and should be removed, as this is explicitly not an etymology template. -- Liliana • 20:38, 10 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Keep and delete instead. Per msh210, you can use this when the header is not initialism, such as UTI (a noun). Mglovesfun (talk) 10:50, 11 February 2012 (UTC)

When the "Initialism" section is ever needed, anyway? I have the impression that we can always replace it by "Noun", "Verb", etc. headers in English. --Daniel 12:15, 11 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Ideally yes, I'm strongly in favor this, but sometimes when the initialism is expanded it's a phrase, like for the win. It seems a bit silly to categorize FTW as an English phrase. Mglovesfun (talk) 12:19, 11 February 2012 (UTC)

 * If for the win is an adverb, then FTW could have an adverb section, too.
 * Possibly GTFO is a better example because it expands to a full sentence.
 * Frankly, maybe "Abbreviation" or "Initialism" is common in dictionaries, but a "Phrase" header (or maybe a "Sentence" header) does not look half bad in there. --Daniel 22:15, 11 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Actually yes, you're right. When formatted that way, it seems to work. Mglovesfun (talk) 00:13, 13 February 2012 (UTC)

Kept for no consensus to deleted. --Chicken is fun (talk) 16:04, 1 October 2013 (UTC)

Adding an attribute to “initialism”
It might be helpful to be able to add an attribute (e.g., an adjective) to “initialism”, say
 * Title-case initialism of free as in freedom.
 * (cf. )

but this should perhaps be implemented on the Template:deftempboiler level. Does anyone feel like doing that, or giving me the permission to do so? BlaueBlüte (talk) 22:01, 25 February 2018 (UTC)

title: Template talk:initialism of


text:
nephalist

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  One who practises nephalism; a teetotaller

title: nephalist


text:
hediyelik eşya

Noun

 * 1) souvenir

title: hediyelik eşya


text: hydrogen gas electrodes

title: hydrogen gas electrodes


text: number twos

title: number twos


text:
number three

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats third.
 * 2)  A small town where theatrical performances are unlikely to meet with much success.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number three


text:
number four

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats fourth.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number four


text:
number five

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats fifth.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number five


text:
number six

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats sixth.
 * 2)  One’s brain or common sense.
 * 1)  One’s brain or common sense.
 * 1)  One’s brain or common sense.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number six


text:
number seven

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats seventh.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number seven


text:
number nine

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats ninth.
 * 2)  The centre forward
 * 3)  A laxative pill.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , and so on

title: number nine


text:
number ten

Noun

 * 1)  The batsman who bats tenth.
 * 2)  The main offensive playmaker in a team, usually an attacking midfielder.

Coordinate terms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , and so on

title: number ten


text: salpicons

title: salpicons


text: c&b

title: c&b


text: respiratory syncytial viruses

title: respiratory syncytial viruses


text:
salt in the wound

Noun

 * 1)  Something that increases someone's pain.

Usage notes

 * can be replaced by or a possessive.
 * can appear as a plural.
 * can be replaced by prepositions such as, , , and , the latter changing the sense, but staying within the metaphor.

title: salt in the wound


text: Category:English terms prefixed with fructo-


text:
Coursier

Noun

 * 1) courier

title: Coursier


text:
Kachbuch

Noun

 * 1) cookbook

title: Kachbuch


text:
Kichen

Etymology
From, from , from , from. The -i- instead of -é- is irregular; perhaps due to interference by unrelated, diminutive or influence by 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) kitchen

title: Kichen


text:
Korall

Noun

 * 1) coral

title: Korall


text: countermoved

title: countermoved


text: 有紗

title: 有紗


text: sofa beds

title: sofa beds


text:
Karblumm

Noun

 * 1) cornflower

title: Karblumm


text:
Houscht

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cough

title: Houscht


text: Category:lb:Astronomy

title: Category:lb:Astronomy


text:
Geriicht

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) court (of law)

title: Geriicht


text:
Geck

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Geck is the 35096th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 642 individuals. Geck is most common among White (83.49%) individuals.

Etymology
. The same word has later been borrowed again from Ripuarian as and.

Noun

 * 1)  dandy, fop, poser vain, narcissistic man

Usage notes

 * The word can be declined according to the weak or the strong pattern. The weak declension is standard and is the only one mentioned in dictionaries.

Noun

 * 1)  madman, lunatic, maniac
 * 2) fool, crackpot

title: Geck


text:
Kaul

Etymology 1
.

Proper noun

 * , b. 1976
 * , b. 1976

Etymology 2
.

Etymology
From, ultimately from the root of. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) pothole, crater
 * 2) hollow, depression, recess

title: Kaul


text:
Fal

Etymology 1
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) crease, fold
 * 2) wrinkle

Etymology 2
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) trap

Noun

 * 1) fur, pelt. hide

title: Fal


text:
Gängster

Noun

 * 1) gangster, criminal

title: Gängster


text:
Knäckebrout

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) crispbread

title: Knäckebrout


text: heap insult on injury

title: heap insult on injury


text:
Briecheisen

Etymology
, after.

Noun

 * 1) crowbar

title: Briecheisen


text: Kunio

title: Kunio


text: くにお

title: くにお


text:
Guckuck

Etymology
From, from , of onomatopoeic value and therefore eluding the sound laws. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) cuckoo

title: Guckuck


text:
Jummdeckel

Noun

 * 1) cymbal

title: Jummdeckel


text: 下柳

title: 下柳


text:
下山

Verb

 * 1) to go down a mountain; to descend
 * 2)  to set

Noun

 * 1) descent of a mountain

Verb

 * 1) to descend a mountain

title: 下山


text:
Danz

Noun

 * 1) dance

Etymology
From.

title: Danz


text: 石津

title: 石津


text: Category:alq:List of related-to categories


text: 幸恵

title: 幸恵


text: 城野

title: 城野


text:
Katsuhiro

Anagrams

 * koritsuha

title: Katsuhiro


text: かつひろ

title: かつひろ


text: Category:Hebrew פ״ע hif'il verbs

title: Category:Hebrew פ״ע hif'il verbs


text: 由加莉

title: 由加莉


text: 石野

title: 石野


text: 正垣

title: 正垣


text: 菜津美

title: 菜津美


text:
gainfulness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The state or quality of being gainful; profitableness.

title: gainfulness


text: 崇兆

title: 崇兆


text: 英秀

title: 英秀


text:
profitableness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being profitable; gainfulness; usefulness; advantageousness.
 * the profitableness of trade

title: profitableness


text: 城島

title: 城島


text: 正田

title: 正田


text: Category:Tuareg nouns

title: Category:Tuareg nouns


text: 城之内

title: 城之内


text:
vinnustaður

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a place of work, a workplace, work

Derived terms

 * (workplace agreement)

title: vinnustaður


text: equijoins

title: equijoins


text:
equijoin

Noun

 * 1)  A join whose predicate uses only equality comparisons.

Translations

 * Greek:

title: equijoin


text:
白石

Etymology
.

title: 白石


text:
朱里

Proper noun

title: 朱里


text: 白川

title: 白川


text: 泉川

title: 泉川


text: 颯斗

title: 颯斗


text: 白木

title: 白木


text:
Liebe macht blind

Etymology
lit. 'love makes blind'.

Proverb

 * 1) love is blind

title: Liebe macht blind


text:
rantaneula

Noun

 * 1) spined loach small needle-like Eurasian sweetwater fish,
 * 2)  the family, the

Hypernyms

 * karppikalat
 * karppikalat

title: rantaneula


text: sekservaring

title: sekservaring


text:
gaincoming

Etymology
From. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  Return; a coming again; second coming or advent.

title: gaincoming


text:
市道

Noun

 * 1) city road
 * 2) market; economy

Noun

 * 1) a municipal road of a sub-prefectural city

title: 市道


text: 真央

title: 真央


text: rantaneulat

title: rantaneulat


text: 真麻

title: 真麻


text: karppikalat

title: karppikalat


text: 白坂

title: 白坂


text: 靖奈

title: 靖奈


text: 井波

title: 井波


text: 白崎

title: 白崎


text:
白滝

Etymology 1
Compound of. The "konjac noodles" sense comes from a visual resemblance of the noodles to the individual streams of water in a waterfall.

Noun

 * 1) a waterfall that looks like a white cloth spread open

Noun

 * 1) shirataki, very thin konjac noodles.

Proper noun

 * 1) a place name

Etymology 2
Compound of.

title: 白滝


text: 沙耶

title: 沙耶


text:
rockoon

Noun

 * 1)  A rocket, powered by solid fuel, that is not lit while on the ground but first carried into the upper atmosphere by a gas-filled balloon, then separated from the balloon and automatically ignited to allow it to achieve a higher altitude.

title: rockoon


text: rockoons

title: rockoons


text:
愛美

Verb

 * 1) to love beauty; to like beautiful things
 * 2) to set store by one's appearance; to like to be well-groomed; to wish to appear beautiful

title: 愛美


text: 白武

title: 白武


text: 新里

title: 新里


text:
maraia

Noun

 * 1) gang, band (of people)

title: maraia


text: sekservaringen

title: sekservaringen


text: ervarinkjes

title: ervarinkjes


text: ervarinkje

title: ervarinkje


text:
Proto-Altaic

Proper noun

 * 1) The hypothetical prehistoric ancestor of all Altaic languages, the existence of which is now often rejected.

Translations

 * Dutch: Proto-Altaïsch
 * French:
 * Italian: Proto-altaico
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Proto-altaico
 * Swedish: uraltaiska

title: Proto-Altaic


text:
პულიმიოტი

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  machine gun

title: პულიმიოტი


text:
marìo

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) husband

title: marìo


text: MGySgt

title: MGySgt


text:
երագ

Etymology
From.

Usage notes
The word was generally indeclinable, but nominative plural and  are attested.

title: երագ


text: màscare

title: màscare


text: BBA

title: BBA


text:
mascio

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) male, masculine

title: mascio


text:
màsima

Adverb
(Plural: màsime)

 * 1) especially, particularly

title: màsima


text:
առասան

Etymology
From ; see it for more.

Noun

 * 1) string, twine, cord, packthread

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The Parthian cognate was borrowed again as. See also.

Noun

 * 1) packthread, string; waxed thread; rope, cord, line; thread

title: առասան


text:
triservice

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to three services, especially an army, navy, and air force.

title: triservice


text: 美帆

title: 美帆


text: 佐津川

title: 佐津川


text:
رسن

Etymology
From, see 🇨🇬. Also found as 🇨🇬 and rarely as 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) noseband, the leadingrope over the nose of an animal

Derived terms

 * and

Verb

 * 1) to tie with the leadingrope

Noun

 * 1) rope

Etymology
, from, from , from , from the root. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, an Iranian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1)  rope, string, cord, thread
 * 2) * 11th century, Bayhaqi, Tarikh-e Beyhaqi
 * "fa"

- ... و جلادش استوار ببست و رسن‌ها فرود آورد، و آواز دادند که سنگ دهید، هیچکس دست به سنگ نمی‌کرد و همه زارزار می‌گریستند خاصه نیشابوریان، پس مُشتی رند را سیم دادند تا سنگ زنند و مَرد خود مُرده بود که جلادش رسن در گلو افگنده بود و خبه کرده.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rope, cord
 * 2) string; thread

title: رسن


text: 牛之濱

title: 牛之濱


text: 進藤

title: 進藤


text:
karppikala

Noun

 * 1) cypriniform fish of the order Cypriniformes
 * 2) in plural also,  the taxonomic order including carps, minnows, loaches and related fish

Hyponyms
superfamilies under Cypriniformes:
 * särkikalat
 * levänuoliaiskalat
 * imukarppikalat
 * nuoliaiskalat

title: karppikala


text:
երասան

Etymology
From ; see it for more.

Noun

 * 1) reins
 * 2) bridle

Etymology
From. See for more. The word has a more specialized usage in Armenian.

Noun

 * 1) bridle, curb, rein, snaffle; halter; scratch, bit

title: երասան


text: 梅鉢

title: 梅鉢


text:
fantaseren

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to fantasize

title: fantaseren


text:
Talk:Watanabe

Most Watanabes are 渡辺 as in the etymology, but there are others--I know of 渡邉, 渡邊, and 渡部. Probably some Watanabes trace their ancestors to one of those too. I don't know how best to put that into the etymology. Maybe adding a hiragana link? Thanks Haplology 16:09, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:Watanabe


text: 貴秀

title: 貴秀


text: 梅本

title: 梅本


text: まどか

title: まどか


text: wicket maidens

title: wicket maidens


text: 綾菜

title: 綾菜


text: number ones

title: number ones


text: number threes

title: number threes


text: number fours

title: number fours


text: 榎田

title: 榎田


text: number fives

title: number fives


text: number sixes

title: number sixes


text: 神野

title: 神野


text: number sevens

title: number sevens


text: number eights

title: number eights


text: number nines

title: number nines


text: number tens

title: number tens


text:
新屋

Noun

 * 1)  new house

title: 新屋


text: 貴斗

title: 貴斗


text: Number Ten

title: Number Ten


text:
kivennuoliainen

Noun

 * 1) stone loach
 * 2) stone loach any cypriniform fish of the family Nemacheilidae
 * 3)  newly hatched salmon
 * 4)  skinny woman
 * 1)  newly hatched salmon
 * 2)  skinny woman

title: kivennuoliainen


text:
nuoliainen

Noun

 * 1) fish of the cypriniform superfamily Cobitoidei consisting of several families of loaches and one of suckers

title: nuoliainen


text:
coprosmia

Noun

 * 1) A form of cacosmia in which the odor of feces is imagined.

title: coprosmia


text:
imɣi

Etymology
Related to.

Noun

 * 1) plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)

title: imɣi


text: Category:en:Simple machines

title: Category:en:Simple machines


text: Category:en:Machines

title: Category:en:Machines


text: 新谷

title: 新谷


text:
renflement

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bulge

title: renflement


text: renflements

title: renflements


text:
claybeg

Etymology
From. First attested in 1825 as Clay-beg.

Noun

 * 1)  The Scottish broadsword used during the Early Modern period.
 * 2) * 1835, letter to the editor of The United Service Magazine, page 109:
 * When Sir Walter Scott speaks, prior to 1715, of the inferiority of the claymore to the rapier, he refers not to the claybeg or Andrew Ferrara, now worn by the officers and sergeants of the Highland corps, and which has usurped the venerable name of the ancient Scottish weapon.

Usage notes
Used as a term for the Scottish basket-hilted broadsword usually known as a by those who don't take the view that the latter term is properly applied to the medieval two-handed sword only.

title: claybeg


text:
嫌がらせ

Noun

 * 1) bullying; harassment; pestering; abuse unpleasant and objectionable behavior

title: 嫌がらせ


text:
末次

Noun

 * 1) last time

title: 末次


text:
Toshimitsu

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: Toshimitsu


text: としみつ

title: としみつ


text: worstelaars

title: worstelaars


text: 日下部

title: 日下部


text:
dans les clous

Adverb

 * 1) on a pedestrian crossing
 * 2)  abiding by the rules
 * 1)  abiding by the rules

title: dans les clous


text: vrouwtjes

title: vrouwtjes


text:
արտախուրակ

Etymology
From ; see it for more.

Noun

 * 1) diadem
 * 2)  any headgear

Noun

 * 1) veil for a face
 * 2) tiara or another head-cover
 * 3) cover of a tent

title: արտախուրակ


text:
up-plow

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To plow up; tear up as by plowing.

title: up-plow


text:
արտախոյր

Etymology
From, from (whence 🇨🇬) +  (whence 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) tiara, mitre, diadem
 * 2)  Jupiter (planet)
 * 3) veil, face cover

title: արտախոյր


text:
Template:he-noun form of/documentation

Usage
is used to create definition lines for inflected forms of nouns. (Also of proper nouns; see parameters, below.)

Examples

 * At :

 * At :

 * At :

Parameters
This template takes the following parameters:

 * 1 — required — the lemma form to link to
 * wv or dwv — optional — the lemma form with nikúd (vowel diacritics), for display; use dwv ("defective, with vowels") if the spelling with vowels drops some letters, otherwise use just wv ("with vowels")
 * tr — usually required — the transliteration of the lemma form; see About Hebrew for transliteration guidelines; this is optional if the lemma form is on the same current page
 * n — required — the "number": must be  (singular) or   (dual) or   (plural); use   if the lemma is a plurale tantum (e.g. ), a singulare tantum, or a proper noun
 * s — required unless there is a possessive/pronominal suffix — the "state": must be  (definite) or   (indefinite) or   (construct)
 * pp — required if there is a possessive/pronominal suffix — the suffix's "person": must be  (first-person) or   (second-person) or   (third-person)
 * pg — required if there is a second- or third-person possessive/pronominal suffix — the suffix's "gender": must be  (masculine) or   (feminine)
 * pn — required if there is a possessive/pronominal suffix — the suffix's "number": must be  (singular) or   (plural)
 * locative — optional — should be set to a non-blank value if this is a locative form, i.e. with suffixed ־ה indicating direction or the like
 * defective — optional — should be set to a non-blank value if this is a "defective" spelling of the form
 * excessive — optional — should be set to a non-blank value if this is an "excessive" spelling of the form
 * proper — optional — should be set to a non-blank value if this is a form of a proper noun rather than that of a noun
 * nocap — optional — should be set to a non-blank value to suppress the capitalization of the first displayed letter
 * t — optional — gloss of the lemma
 * g, g2, ... — optional — gender(s) of the lemma

title: Template:he-noun form of/documentation


text:
խոյր

Etymology
From, whence also 🇨🇬; see there for more. Related to.

Noun

 * 1) diadem, tiara of an Oriental monarch

title: խոյր


text: pauwtjes

title: pauwtjes


text:
ხვირი

Etymology
From, from , from. Doublet of.

Noun

 * 1)  kalimavkion, kamilavka priest headwear
 * 2)  tiara, diadem

title: ხვირი


text:
խույր

Etymology
From ; see it for more.

Noun

 * 1) tiara
 * 2)  mitre
 * 3) diadem

title: խույր


text:
nuclear magnetic pulse

Noun

 * 1) An  caused by a nuclear explosion

title: nuclear magnetic pulse


text:
toisenlainen

Adjective

 * 1) of another kind; different

title: toisenlainen


text:
Արաստ

Etymology
According to Perixanjan, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The form is from Parthian.

Proper noun

 * 1) . Arast

title: Արաստ


text:
Երաստ

Etymology
From.

title: Երաստ


text:
Dänzer

Noun

 * 1) dancer

title: Dänzer


text: valamit

title: valamit


text:
Killtruh

Noun

 * 1) freezer

title: Killtruh


text:
Gottheet

Noun

 * 1) deity

title: Gottheet


text:
Delikatess

Noun

 * 1) delicacy

title: Delikatess


text:
Hautdokter

Etymology
From, after (19th c.).

Noun

 * 1) dermatologist

title: Hautdokter


text: Category:lb:Healthcare occupations

title: Category:lb:Healthcare occupations


text: Category:lb:Occupations

title: Category:lb:Occupations


text:
Արամանեակ

Etymology
The origin is.

According to Ačaṙyan, the name was invented by. He notes that the similarity to the 🇨🇬 names and  is accidental.

On the other hand, Perixanjan derives from, from or , both from , on which see.

title: Արամանեակ


text:
Däiwel

Etymology
From, northern variant of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) devil

title: Däiwel


text:
Duerchmiesser

Etymology
lb

Noun

 * 1) diameter

title: Duerchmiesser


text:
Category:English terms prefixed with cupro-

See also: Category:English terms prefixed with cupr-

See also: Category:English terms prefixed with chalco-


text:
Wierderbuch

Etymology

 * a loan translation of.

Noun

 * 1) dictionary

title: Wierderbuch


text:
Dëll

Etymology
From (*)dilli, northern variant of. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dill

title: Dëll


text: Category:et:List of related-to categories


text:
Bandscheif

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) intervertebral disc

title: Bandscheif


text:
Infektioun

Noun

 * 1) infection, disease

title: Infektioun


text:
Brennerei

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  distillery the concept or technique of distilling
 * 2)  distillery a place, building, or producer using that technique

Noun

 * 1) distillery

title: Brennerei


text:
Gruef

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) ditch, trench

title: Gruef


text:
Daucher

Noun

 * 1) diver

title: Daucher


text: Category:English terms suffixed with -cephaly


text: Category:English terms prefixed with brachy-


text:
Divisioun

Noun

 * 1) division

title: Divisioun


text: Category:English terms prefixed with plagio-


text:
Dokter

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  medical doctor

Usage notes

 * The usual Ripuarian plural is, more recently also pronounced . The usual Moselle Franconian plural is . The form is a rarer or newer byform in both dialect groups.

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  doctor

Noun

 * 1)  doctor, physician
 * 2)   doctor

Noun

 * 1) doctor

Etymology
Ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) doctor

title: Dokter


text: Category:English terms prefixed with scapho-


text:
Dortoir

Noun

 * 1) dormitory

title: Dortoir


text:
Deeg

Etymology 1
From, from , northern variant of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dough

Etymology 2
Secondarily derived from the singular.

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dough

title: Deeg


text:
-iitti

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬), ultimately from,.

Suffix

 * 1) -ite

title: -iitti


text: vision panels

title: vision panels


text:
Draach

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) dragon
 * 2) kite

title: Draach


text:
Falbréck

Noun

 * 1) drawbridge

title: Falbréck


text:
Dram

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dream

Etymology
From, variant of , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dream

title: Dram


text:
Dreemert

Noun

 * 1) dreamer

title: Dreemert


text:
Dressoir

Noun

 * 1) dresser

title: Dressoir


text:
Buedmantel

Noun

 * 1) bathrobe

title: Buedmantel


text:
Faart

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) journey
 * 2) ride, drive

title: Faart


text:
Fahrlehrer

Noun

 * 1) driving instructor

title: Fahrlehrer


text: New World monkeys

title: New World monkeys


text:
Gefisems

Noun

 * 1) drizzle

title: Gefisems


text:
blacksmelt

Noun

 * 1) Any of various ray-finned fish in the genus.

title: blacksmelt


text:
se rincer l'œil

Verb

 * 1)  to get an eyeful

title: se rincer l'œil


text:
Dréchent

Etymology
From. Extended form of older, from northern (ca. 1450). Cognate with 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬. Further related with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) drought

title: Dréchent


text:
Drog

Etymology
From, from. The word might also have been borrowed directly from French, but the pronunciation with a long [oː]-sound hints at German origin.

Noun

 * 1) drug

title: Drog


text:
crediteur

Noun

 * 1) creditor

title: crediteur


text:
Dreckstipp

Noun

 * 1) tip, dump

title: Dreckstipp


text:
debteur

Noun

 * 1) debtor

title: debteur


text:
Kinnekshaus

Noun

 * 1) royal house

title: Kinnekshaus


text:
lignaige

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lineage; descent

title: lignaige


text:
Äerd

Etymology
, from, from , , from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) earth, soil, ground

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  earth, soil

Proper noun

 * 1)  earth, Earth our planet

title: Äerd


text:
Wiktionary talk:About German Low German

Alternative forms and spellings
Copied from an entry of mine on sbd.'s user page, concerning the notation of different spellings as different forms. There has been a vote (10:3) for regarding alternative spellings as alternative forms. On that I said:

 * As far as I an see this vote was, because people confused Alternative Spellings and Alternative Forms. But I think in this case there should be consideration about what would be more disadvantageous. I only add alternative forms to the entries, "forms" being words with different pronunciation. (Because that's as much alternativity as you get in Low German.) Alternative spellings I then link to the most reasonable form of this pronunciation. One could argue that an alternative form would be also a word with the same pronunciation but held to another spelling standard...yet, there are no spelling standards. I could accept a Dutch spelling _listed as_ an alternative form, because it's a political thing. But since the template is "alternative spellings" and not "alternative forms" and the four admins reading my entries (including widsith, who voted for the unification) seem to be fine with the spellings-choice, I would prefer sticking with that instead of giving every alternative form. The effect of the form-linking could be devastating, p.e. for the word seven (7):

 * zeuven
 * zoeven
 * zeven
 * zöven
 * seven
 * söven
 * seben
 * söben
 * zeben
 * zöben
 * sewen
 * seeven
 * seewen
 * seeben
 * sööven
 * sööwen
 * sööben
 * söwen
 * soeben
 * soewen
 * soeven
 * sæwen
 * sæben
 * sœben
 * sœwen
 * sæven
 * sœven
 * säben
 * säwen
 * saeben
 * saewen
 * saeven
 * sääwen
 * sääben

[...] this is more or less what the crass cases would look like. While I would not object adding all those forms to the Wiktionary, I don't think they all need to appear on the page of every of this entries, especially given that there are only three pronunciations represented by those words. I think it would be better for the Wiktionary if the spellings-template was used for a language void of an actual regulated standard. There are, p.e. nouns, which have twice as many forms as given above and if you wait long enough, someone will find the word which has four times as many forms. (That's not that hard a task, believe me.) So I would prefer (maybe with a vote or discussion, if you deem it necessary), if we suspended the form-spelling-unity for Low German, again especially consindering, that the admins do not mind thus far, be it on Low German or other entries. ps.: The forms of seven above are those which my keyboard can produce easily. I have seen more.Dakhart 15:37, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
 * It's possible to use a collapsible box to hide these. I get the same thing with Old French; generally I list no more than seven, and let the user infer the rest. There are no hard and fast rules. An example of a collapsible box would be . --Mglovesfun (talk) 19:37, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

Well, on a more linguistic or practical note, of course zeven is another form of sæben, but another spelling it is only of seven, sewen etc., not of söven, not of seben. When I consider what I use a dictionary for, it is not only to find out the meaning of a word, but also the spelling. However, there never was "a spelling" of a word as proposed by an institute or law (p.e. the Duden in Germany). Thus finding a spelling is basically up to gusto. Technically you could write in old mongolian script if you had a funny bone. I could however imagine that people would like to find out what in dialect the text they are reading is written - or what word the dialect they write in uses. Those (greater) dialects are ca. 8 and fairly consistent among themselves. So I - listing stuff or not (still against it) - find it imperative that there is a differentiation between realisations of the same word (=of a single pronunciation) and several forms of a certain term (p.e. and  or /). Hence sundering spelling from form would be quite viable to assign dialects to words and to...well, tell apart forms and spellings. If people (should we bring a greater part of the user base to this discussion?) insist on listing alternative spellings in every article, I propose a new standard header like 'spelling' with a collapse-box with a caption like "This word is from a language without standardised orthography. It might also be found in these spellings:" Where people can then enter forms they have seen. The table could also include a column for "Predominantly found in"...where one can add dialects or regions. Links should then only be given to other forms (pronunciations). Are there other non regulated official languages on Wiktionary?Dakhart 21:14, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
 * English would be one. :) —CodeCat 23:24, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

 * Huh? There is no official regulation of English? If so, then I should rather stress that the problem is not the lack of regulation but that in connection with the lack of considerable consensus. Dakhart 23:48, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
 * That's true, but there are languages that are similar. They are called 'pluricentric' languages... languages that have standards (official or just by consensus) in several different places. English is a pluricentric language, because of the differences between UK and US spellings. Serbo-Croatian would also be an example, and Chinese (PRC and Taiwan), Hindi-Urdu (different writing systems and vocabulary) and so on. —CodeCat 23:59, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

Timeline and vote info
I removed the following "timeline" and "vote info" from the main page because most of the timeline is better suited to the pages on Old Saxon, etc, and much of the vote info belongs on a talk page, not a policy page. - -sche (discuss) 03:54, 15 November 2012 (UTC)

The Low German timeline can be divided into these stages:

Old Saxon (~1000) - There might be some very old inscriptions in runes, but all longer texts - if not simply all texts - are written in the Latin alphabet. Old Saxon had some ingvaeonic features such as the loss of nasals in front of fricatives (*uns > us), and the development of one unified plural form in all three persons. It was also more conservative in some ways, as it retained Proto-Germanic -j- in suffixes (habjanan > hebbian) and also initial h- before a consonant (hring).

Old Low German (1100 ~ 1200) is rarely used and then usually synonymous with Old Saxon. But it is sometimes used to describe a migration period from Old Saxon to Early Middle Low German. In this time many of the nasals were regained. It also became more and more common to write e for the the umlaut of /a/. The two plural endings -ad and -un, one of which, depending on its class, an Old Saxon verb could have, were competing within the dialects, with each dialect using only one of them for all verbs eventually. Though which of the two endings was chosen by an author stayed ambivalent for several hundred years.

Early Middle Low German (1200 ~ 1400) - Early Middle Low German had lost many of the Old Saxon features. It had partially re-acquired the nasals. More pronounced, and shared in general with most languages of the 'Middle' stage, was the weakening of unstressed vowels: all unstressed vowels of Old Saxon came to be spelled e in Middle Low German, presumably representing /ə/. It retained the Germanic dental fricatives (/θ/, /ð/) in some dialects for some time, but they were gradually becoming less common and usually shifted to /d/. There was a relatively great dialectal variety. Under Scandinavian influence the dialects north and east of the river Elbe used Y and Ø, as well as their own systems, to mark umlaut regularly. Many other specific Low German sound changes occurred. In this period the final obstruent devoicing, which spread from the west, affected all dialects and was usually reflected in writing. (⟨old⟩ > ⟨olt⟩)

Middle Low German (1450 ~1650) in its prime showed a strong unification in the system of writing. This unification was merely of a written level and did not influence the spoken dialects, which could still differ vastly from the scriptura franca. The standard used the plural -en for verbs, uns instead of us and did - much to the ache of linguists - not mark umlaut.

Early Modern Low German (1650 ~ 1720) did not really differ from Early and Middle Low German but showed signs of descent. Under High German influence many silent and pointless consonants continued to be written in writing ("silent H" and "Letternhäufelung"). Marking the umlaut with Ö/Ü became more common. The vocabulary absorbed more regionalisms and a few High German words.

Contemporary Low German (from 1790) - After some 60-90 years of very scarce sources contemporary Low German emerged. It was marked by a relatively unstructured system of writing as authors tried to adapt their orthography to the emerging High German standard which did not fit the Low German grammar and phonology. The vocabulary and the syntax were considerably less varied compared to the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. Many words were either reformed after German examples or outright replaced with German words. (haten > hassen) This kind of Low German is in use until today, with its vocabulary and phonology being more and more replaced by German terms. An example is the loss of the fricative quality of the phoneme /g/, which was originally [ɣ] as in Dutch, but became [g] through German influence (which lacks this sound). This also furthered the spread of features existing, but not common in Low German dialects. (E.g. the replacement of more common /sk/ with less common /ʃ/ for ⟨sch⟩ in Mecklenburg)

At some point after 2005 there was a votum on the creation of a Wikipedia for the Low Germans of the Netherlands, apart from the then-existing nds.wikipedia. Both, Dutch and German users voted for it. Thus nds-nl was created. It is hence not an ISO-code. Why was this?

The Netherlands appeared on the political map in 1648. From that point on a strong demarcation was created between German and Dutch, politically and in language. The Low Germans, who lived from the Atlantic coast to the Russian border, were no longer just the Low Germans who lived in the northern bit of the Holy Roman Empire, but were suddenly the Low Germans in the Netherlands and the Low Germans in Germany. In both countries a strong and official written language was developed and spread. The now smaller community of Low Germans in each of the countries had to adapt more and more, as the newly developed Dutch and High German became the languages of education and fine literature. Low German was slowly driven from high education. The more German/Dutch were the languages of the educated, the more Low German scholars had to use words from those languages. Thus the usage of German/Dutch terms spread along Low Germans and German/Dutch forms and phrases appeared less and less foreign. With the imitation of the educated and classy people by the still Low German peasantry the German/Dutch forms spread among the Low German community. Due to the differences of Dutch and German it affected the language in both countries differently.

Dutch and Low German share many identical forms. This made the differentiation of Dutch and Low German more and more complicated without proper Low German education. Thus classical Low German occurrences as the ending -ing(e) could prevail in the Netherlands, since it is also used in Dutch. On the other hand native Dutch forms such as tegen began to replace native Low German forms which were (or were not) identical to German forms, like p.e. Low German gegen/jegen.

In Germany the native German forms were adapted and their form spread into other words, which did not have these forms naturally. For example the ending -ing(e) was replaced with German -ung. (Or, in other dialects, the ending -en.)

Thus "Dutch Low Saxon" (nds-nl) and "Low German" (nds) are foremost divided by how their speakers are unable to speak modern (not to confuse with contemporary) Low German as it had developed between 1600 and 1720. Due to the strong dominance of Dutch and Germany there is a division among Dutch and Germany by the creation of dialects adapting to the nation's language, slowly converging with it, creating mixture-dialects instead of linguistically proper Low German. It is hence depending on whether one rejects this convergence or accepts modern developments (and its causes) as natural development of speech, whether one considers nds-nl to exist or not. If one rejects these developments as un-Low German, modern Low German has to considered died out in the Netherlands and Germany.

(Sub)dialectal differences
"The word Ding ("thing") is pronounced /-ŋk/ and could hence be written "Dink": but the plural is Dinger, pronounced /-ŋg-/." "The various representations of vowel length are shown here" -12:34, 10 March 2018 (UTC)
 * The word is also spelled (e.g. in Münsterländisch)
 * The plural is also (e.g. Münsterländisch has Dinger and Dinge, maybe depending on time, region, author)
 * This is a matter of marking final obstruent devoicing. In case of marking d vs. t this might be a more common thing (e.g. Tid/Tied/Tyd vs. Tit/Tiet/Tyt [note: some dialects have a diphthong instead of long i here, so there are more possible forms]), while marking g vs. k might be rarer (though more needed as <..g> might be /..k/ or /..ch/)
 * There are more ways and not just because "digraph" can be vowel+vowel, vowel+e (esp. in case of long i as ie), vowel+h. Other ways:
 * with diacritics like ^, esp. in "scientific" representations and else uncommon
 * with open/closed difference similar to Dutch, or with open/closed difference but exceptions (e.g. for 1 syllable words)
 * inconsequent spellings (e.g. using both ik and ick in the same work)

Attestation
Based on About Latin:
 * As a language with limited documentation, Low German entries may qualify for inclusion based merely upon a mentioning in certain sources (cp. WT:CFI). A mentioning in one or more of the following sources is sufficient for this minimal-attestation purpose: [...] This list of acceptable sources may see expansion in the future.

As for possible acceptable sources: — This is already used as a source, but it includes (Southern) Westphalian as well as Bergisch. Is the Bergisch part always marked properly in the dict? If it isn't, then the dict can't be an accepted mentioning-only source, because if it were an accepted source, Bergisch terms could incorrectly be created as as Low German entries in wiktionary. For example, in case of the word "néit" [cf. quote below] it is implied by a note to be Bergisch but it's not explicitly stated so. Thus it seems likely that there could be unmarked Bergisch terms. [quote:] "néit, f. nacht. ags. niht. engl. night. die verlautung des aht zu éit ist im berg. schon alt. in der ersten hälfte des 13. jh. kommen die namen Rupreit, Herbreit vor. Lacombl. arch. VI, 122." -12:34, 10 March 2018 (UTC)
 * Friedrich Woeste, Wörterbuch der Westfälischen Mundart (Wörterbücher. Herausgegeben vom Verein für niederdeutsche Sprachforschung. Band I) (1882, Norden & Leipzig: Diedr. Soltau's Verlag)

Subpage?
Wouldn't this page be better titled as a subpage: Wiktionary:German/Low German? Libcub (talk) 07:30, 14 January 2023 (UTC)

 * No, I don't believe so. The naming is misleading since Low German is not a dialect/subvariant of Standard German, it's in a distinct branch of West Germanic, much in the same way Dutch, English or Frisian are. "German Low German" is used here to distinguish it from other forms of the Low German language like Plautdietsch (also know as Mennonite Low German) and Dutch Low Saxon, although the validity of the distinction does come up for discussion from time to time. Helrasincke (talk) 06:44, 12 March 2023 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary talk:About German Low German


text:
upstand

Etymology
From, equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  To stand up; arise; be erect; rise.

Translations

 * French:

Noun

 * 1)  A section of a roof covering or flashing which turns up against a vertical surface.

Translations

 * French:

Adjective

 * 1)  (of a beam) Having its top surface above the slab with which it integrates; "an upstand beam".

title: upstand


text:
Enseignant

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) teacher

title: Enseignant


text:
Ee

Etymology
From, from ,. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) marriage
 * 2) * 1978, and Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher (transcript):
 * "gsw"

- Säged Si, Her Dokchter, Si füred doch ä glükchlichi E-e?

Etymology
First attested as ee in 1450. Originally a hydronym derived from. The Dutch version of the toponym derives from an older version of the Frisian name.

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) egg

title: Ee


text:
dussé

Usage notes

 * Presubject form of.

title: dussé


text:
Eewäiss

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, after.

Noun

 * 1) egg white

title: Eewäiss


text:
Eegiel

Etymology
From, after.

Noun

 * 1) egg yolk

title: Eegiel


text:
Diwwi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) eiderdown, quilt, comforter

title: Diwwi


text:
Ejakulatioun

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) ejaculation

title: Ejakulatioun


text:
make someone's blood boil

Verb

 * 1)  To cause a person to feel angry or very annoyed, especially in situation in which one cannot fully display that feeling to others.
 * 2) * 2008 Aug. 21, Joe Klein, "Where's Obama's Passion?, Time:
 * A day earlier, he had said wage disparities between genders made his "blood boil".
 * 1) * 2008 Aug. 21, Joe Klein, "Where's Obama's Passion?, Time:
 * A day earlier, he had said wage disparities between genders made his "blood boil".
 * 1) * 2008 Aug. 21, Joe Klein, "Where's Obama's Passion?, Time:
 * A day earlier, he had said wage disparities between genders made his "blood boil".

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 使某人火冒三丈
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: saada jonkun sappi kiehumaan, saada jonkun veri kiehumaan
 * French:, , ,  ,  ,
 * German: jmds. Blut in Wallung geraten lassen
 * Hindi: ख़ून खौलना
 * Russian: ,
 * Swedish: få någons blod att koka
 * Tagalog: kumukulo ang dugo

title: make someone's blood boil


text:
Hielenner

Etymology
From, from , , alternative forms of , whence 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) elder (tree)
 * 2) elderberry
 * 1) elderberry

title: Hielenner


text:
luyre

Etymology
, from.

Verb

 * 1) to shine emit large quantities of light

title: luyre


text: Category:lb:Trees

title: Category:lb:Trees


text:
aër

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) air

title: aër


text:
Däich

Noun

 * 1) dyke, embankment

title: Däich


text:
Ambassade

Noun

 * 1) embassy

title: Ambassade


text:
Glous

Etymology
From, from the verb. See for more.

Noun

 * 1) embers, cinders

title: Glous


text:
Emotioun

Noun

 * 1) emotion, feeling

title: Emotioun


text:
upstare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To stare or stand erect or on end; be erect or conspicuous; bristle.

title: upstare


text:
Keeser

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) emperor

title: Keeser


text:
roignon

Etymology
From, , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) kidney

title: roignon


text: nerfz

title: nerfz


text:
Foussnout

Etymology
, after.

Noun

 * 1) footnote

title: Foussnout


text: roignons

title: roignons


text:
broncher

Etymology
From, , a cross of and.

Verb

 * 1) to stumble
 * 2) to flinch
 * 3)  to budge

title: broncher


text:
Ëmschlag

Noun

 * 1) envelope

title: Ëmschlag


text:
Talk:鈴

Mandarin readings
Can it be added in which contexts the many different Mandarin readings are used? 71.66.97.228 19:58, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

 * Chiming in here, those other readings don't ring a bell for me, so I've removed them. Nibiko (talk) 23:09, 19 January 2016 (UTC)

RFD discussion: September 2020–July 2022

 * See Talk:明.

title: Talk:鈴


text: representers

title: representers


text:
Ëmwelt

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, after.

Noun

 * 1) environment ecosystem
 * 2) environment the world, area, people, cultures around one

title: Ëmwelt


text: debvant

title: debvant


text:
Dräikinneksdag

Etymology
From, after.

Proper noun

 * 1) Epiphany

title: Dräikinneksdag


text:
Erektioun

Etymology
Ultimately from

Noun

 * 1) erection

title: Erektioun


text:
Beispill

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) example

title: Beispill


text:
Ausruffzeechen

Noun

 * 1) exclamation mark

title: Ausruffzeechen


text:
Aendeckel

Noun

 * 1) eyelid

title: Aendeckel


text: Citations:anomalous

title: Citations:anomalous


text:
Hongersnout

Noun

 * 1) famine

title: Hongersnout


text:
Haff

Etymology
Ca. 1800, from, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a lagoon behind a spit or narrow island, especially in the Baltic Sea

Etymology
From, from. The plural is derived from the singular; the original form is archaic. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) courtyard
 * 2) court (of a sovereign)
 * 3) farm

title: Haff


text:
mi-figue mi-raisin

Adjective

 * 1) half-hearted, half-joking

title: mi-figue mi-raisin


text:
Bauerenhaus

Noun

 * 1) farmhouse

title: Bauerenhaus


text:
Kniecht

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) farmhand

title: Kniecht


text:
Fieder

Noun

 * 1)  pinna leaflet of a pinnate compound leaf
 * 2)  small feather

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) feather

title: Fieder


text:
Festdag

Noun

 * 1) feast day, public holiday

title: Festdag


text: déprimante

title: déprimante


text: déprimants

title: déprimants


text: déprimantes

title: déprimantes


text:
Gelänner

Noun

 * 1) fence, railing

title: Gelänner


text:
Fähr

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) ferry

title: Fähr


text:
Féiwer

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fever

title: Féiwer


text:
Fiktioun

Noun

 * 1) fiction

title: Fiktioun


text:
Fangerofdrock

Noun

 * 1) fingerprint

title: Fangerofdrock


text:
Fangerspëtz

Etymology
, perhaps after.

Noun

 * 1) fingertip

title: Fangerspëtz


text:
Dänn

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fir

title: Dänn


text:
Feierläscher

Noun

 * 1) fire extinguisher

title: Feierläscher


text:
Aangel

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fishing rod
 * 2) hinge

title: Aangel


text: luisons

title: luisons


text:
Fauscht

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fist

title: Fauscht


text:
OSI layer 8

Etymology
The OSI network model consists of a hierarchical series of layers, from lowest to highest level; the human user might humorously be regarded as the next layer.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The user.

title: OSI layer 8


text: luisez

title: luisez


text: luisent

title: luisent


text:
Fändel

Etymology
Diminutive of earlier, from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flag

title: Fändel


text:
Flam

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flame

title: Flam


text:
Blëtz

Etymology
Back-formation from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) lightning
 * 2) flash

title: Blëtz


text:
Feeler

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, after.

Noun

 * 1) mistake
 * 2) flaw, defect

title: Feeler


text: Old World monkeys

title: Old World monkeys


text:
Fluess

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flax

title: Fluess


text: luisais

title: luisais


text:
Flou

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flea

title: Flou


text:
Newton's cradle

Etymology
Named after.

Noun

 * 1) A device that demonstrates conservation of momentum and energy via a series of swinging spheres. When a sphere at one end is lifted and released, the resulting force travels through the line and pushes the opposite sphere upward, repeating the process as it swings back down.

title: Newton's cradle


text:
Floumaart

Etymology
From. Eventually after, at least in part through.

Noun

 * 1) flea market

title: Floumaart


text: luisait

title: luisait


text: luisions

title: luisions


text:
Häerd

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flock, herd, troop

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  hearth, fireplace

title: Häerd


text: luisiez

title: luisiez


text: luisaient

title: luisaient


text:
Kniddel

Etymology
Probably related with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  something big and strong

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flour dumpling

title: Kniddel


text:
lampboard

Noun

 * 1) A board housing a number of lamps that may be lit by an electrical circuit.

title: lampboard


text: lampboards

title: lampboards


text: luisis

title: luisis


text:
Fisem

Noun

 * 1) fluff

title: Fisem


text: lampads

title: lampads


text: luisit

title: luisit


text:
Fluchblat

Noun

 * 1) flyer, leaflet

title: Fluchblat


text: luisîmes

title: luisîmes


text:
Flugblatt

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) flyer, leaflet

title: Flugblatt


text: luîmes

title: luîmes


text:
Fillen

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with dialectal 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) foal

title: Fillen


text: Flugblatts

title: Flugblatts


text: Flugblätter

title: Flugblätter


text: Blatts

title: Blatts


text: luîtes

title: luîtes


text: luisîtes

title: luisîtes


text: luirent

title: luirent


text: luisirent

title: luisirent


text:
Foussspur

Noun

 * 1) footprint

title: Foussspur


text:
Fingerspitze

Noun

 * 1) fingertip

title: Fingerspitze


text: Fingerspitzen

title: Fingerspitzen


text:
Bësch

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) forest, wood

title: Bësch


text:
Fierschter

Etymology
From, from ; see. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) forester

title: Fierschter


text:
Forschett

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) table fork
 * 2) range (difference)

title: Forschett


text:
sugarlessness

Noun

 * 1) Absence of sugar.

title: sugarlessness


text: luirai

title: luirai


text: luiras

title: luiras


text: luira

title: luira


text: luirons

title: luirons


text:
Géisserei

Noun

 * 1) foundry

title: Géisserei


text: luirez

title: luirez


text: luiront

title: luiront


text:
Smithsonian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to  (c.1765–1829), British mineralogist and chemist whose bequest was used to set up the  in the United States.

Translations

 * Spanish: smithsoniano

Proper noun

 * 1) The, a group of museums and research centers established in 1846 and administered by the United States government.

title: Smithsonian


text: luirais

title: luirais


text:
Bur

Etymology
Three possible origins:
 * Borrowed from, probably a short form of an ancient Germanic personal name.
 * Borrowed from and.
 * Borrowed from, a surname of unexplained origin.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Bur is the 40909th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 533 individuals. Bur is most common among White (84.43%) individuals.

title: Bur


text: luirait

title: luirait


text: luirions

title: luirions


text: luiriez

title: luiriez


text: Wellingtonians

title: Wellingtonians


text: luiraient

title: luiraient


text:
Doft

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fragrance, smell

title: Doft


text:
antiwater

Noun

 * 1)  A hypothetical substance resembling water but made from antimatter.

Translations

 * French: l'antieau
 * German: Antiwasser
 * Hungarian: antivíz
 * Portuguese: antiágua

title: antiwater


text: luise

title: luise


text: luises

title: luises


text:
Bedruch

Etymology
From, from , from. The vowel is influenced by German, compare native doublet.

Noun

 * 1) deceit, fraud

title: Bedruch


text: luisisse

title: luisisse


text:
Fräiheet

Noun

 * 1) freedom, liberty

title: Fräiheet


text:
subclassify

Verb

 * 1)  To classify into a subclass.

title: subclassify


text: luisisses

title: luisisses


text: luisît

title: luisît


text: luisissions

title: luisissions


text: luisissiez

title: luisissiez


text: luisissent

title: luisissent


text: subclassifying

title: subclassifying


text: subclassifies

title: subclassifies


text:
Frachtschëff

Etymology
From, after , itself after.

Noun

 * 1) freighter, cargo ship

title: Frachtschëff


text:
Ersatzbank

Noun

 * 1)  substitutes' bench

title: Ersatzbank


text:
Komerod

Noun

 * 1) comrade
 * 2) friend

title: Komerod


text:
Fränjel

Noun

 * 1) fringe

title: Fränjel


text:
Frascht

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) frost (cold weather)

title: Frascht


text:
Template talk:fr-conj-luire

The way this template is currently set up, you can't have more than one word corresponding to each verb form, which is a shame because fr:luire indicates that this is the case! --Mglovesfun (talk) 21:41, 15 July 2011 (UTC)

title: Template talk:fr-conj-luire


text:
Kiermes

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fair, funfair, fête

title: Kiermes


text:
Giewel

Noun

 * 1) gable

title: Giewel


text:
Gaart

Etymology
From, northern form of , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and.

Noun

 * 1) garden

Usage notes

 * and the plural diminutive retain the . All other derivatives are built from the stem.

title: Gaart


text:
Gäertner

Etymology
From ; equivalent to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gardener

title: Gäertner


text:
Geescht

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spirit
 * 2) mind, intellect
 * 3) ghost, spectre, phantom
 * 1) ghost, spectre, phantom

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) barley

Etymology
From and. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spirit
 * 2) mind
 * 3) apparition

title: Geescht


text:
Geeschterbunn

Noun

 * 1) ghost train

title: Geeschterbunn


text:
Brëll

Etymology
From, from , a reference to the fact that early eye-glasses were made from the mineral beryl. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spectacles, glasses
 * 2) toilet seat

title: Brëll


text:
Klackespill

Noun

 * 1) glockenspiel
 * 2) carillon

title: Klackespill


text: sublogics

title: sublogics


text:
Händsch

Noun

 * 1) glove

title: Händsch


text:
Gourmang

Noun

 * 1) glutton

title: Gourmang


text:
Goldfësch

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) goldfish

title: Goldfësch


text:
Karfreideg

Noun

 * 1) Good Friday

title: Karfreideg


text:
User:Piotrus/Sandbox

 * 1) dareka - somebody/anybody
 * 2) heiki - fine, cool, ok

--
 * 1) genzai - the present, nowadays
 * 2) untenshu - driver

-- --
 * 1) gaku/kagaku - science, school, education, study, learn
 * 2) gakusei - student
 * 3) daigaku - university
 * 1) namida - tear
 * 2) kodomo - child
 * 3) miagate - look up

title: User:Piotrus/Sandbox


text:
Heesprénger

Noun

 * 1) grasshopper
 * 2) locust

title: Heesprénger


text:
Doudegriewer

Noun

 * 1) gravedigger

title: Doudegriewer


text:
Epicier

Noun

 * 1) grocer

title: Epicier


text:
Knëppelsteen

Noun

 * 1) hailstone

title: Knëppelsteen


text:
Kniwweler

Noun

 * 1) handyman

title: Kniwweler


text:
Harf

Etymology
Probably through modern, from , from. The expected form is ; the actual form could perhaps be native (with an exceptional development as in ), but with regard to the non-everyday character of the word borrowing from German seems more likely. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) harp

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) harp

title: Harf


text:
rökhenda

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  syllogism

title: rökhenda


text:
адажио

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) adagio a slow tempo
 * 2) adagio a passage or a piece in adagio tempo; often accompanied by lyrical, ballet-style instrumentation

Adjective

 * 1) adagio slow

Etymology
, perhaps through, based on the pronunciation.

Adjective

 * 1)  adagio

Noun

 * 1) a movement or piece that starts as adagio

title: адажио


text:
Hee

Etymology
First attested as heed in the 15th century. Borrowed from, potentially derived from.

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hay

title: Hee


text:
Heeschnapp

Etymology
, after.

Noun

 * 1) hayfever

title: Heeschnapp


text:
Hieselter

Noun

 * 1) hazel (tree)

title: Hieselter


text:
Hieselnoss

Etymology
From, from ; equivalent to. The Luxembourgish -ie- goes back to an umlauted variant ( attested in early modern German).

Noun

 * 1) hazelnut

title: Hieselnoss


text:
Doudewon

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hearse

title: Doudewon


text: Kéisécker

title: Kéisécker


text:
Talk:soror

Soror is also the name Alchemists used for their sister, a muse. This is a reference to what we would call today the Anima.

Latin
I think intermediate / alternate forms should be shown. soror < *sosor < *sesor < *swesor

soror < *seror < *sesor < *swesor Manfariel (talk) 21:17, 22 July 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:soror