text:
junkhead

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A junkie, drug addict.

Etymology 2
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) A kind of piston engine cylinder head, where the head is formed by a dummy piston mounted inside the top of the cylinder.

title: junkhead


text: nonminerals

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: nonminerals


text: fisked

title: fisked


text:
Wiktionary:Votes/sy-2010-06/User:Rising Sun for admin

User:Rising Sun for admin

 * Nomination: I hereby nominate as a local English Wiktionary Administrator. Here since 2008, I know the processes extremely well. I've wanted to delete many things on RFD, and i think people are annoyed when I ask them to clear up the [very rare] junk that my bot creates. Rising Sun talk? contributions 21:54, 2 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Vote starts: as soon as the nomination is accepted
 * Vote ends: 23:59, 17 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Acceptance:

Support
Support Until the next time he deletes the main page, can't wait. ^_^ Traiasca WonderFool — [ R·I·C ] opiaterein — 19:42, 3 June 2010 (UTC) Support withdrawn because he insulted my mad skillz >:O — [ R·I·C ] opiaterein — 23:26, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) [[Image:Symbol support vote.svg|20px]] Support —Internoob (Disc•Cont) 01:34, 4 June 2010 (UTC) As a fellow WF sock. I'm kinda surprised he wasn't already an admin.
 * 2) [[Image:Symbol support vote.svg|20px]] Support Diego Grez 17:31, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 3) [[Image:Symbol support vote.svg|20px]] Support Soleil levant 22:49, 4 June 2010 (UTC). And no, this doesn't count as sockpuppetry --Soleil levant 22:50, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) [[Image:Symbol support vote.svg|20px]] Support Soleil levant 22:49, 4 June 2010 (UTC). And no, this doesn't count as sockpuppetry --Soleil levant 22:50, 4 June 2010 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  Mglovesfun (talk) 21:58, 2 June 2010 (UTC). Wonderfool sock. No offense intended, but I was gonna nominate your for de-whitelisting after a few weeks of poor edits. Mglovesfun (talk) 21:58, 2 June 2010 (UTC)
 * I thought I'd been cleared of Wonderfoolery ages ago. Sigh --Rising Sun talk? contributions 09:29, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * What, apart from when you admitted it in an email and I forwarded it to two admins? Mglovesfun (talk) 22:10, 5 June 2010 (UTC)
 * That's total bullshit, Gloves. Anyone can forward fake emails. --Rising Sun talk? contributions 00:06, 6 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Support  per MG. --Bequw → τ 03:41, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 2) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  —Stephen 04:50, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 3) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  \Mike 05:15, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 4) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  Razorflame 16:47, 4 June 2010 (UTC) Nothing against you, but I can't trust you.
 * This is funny to me. — [ R·I·C ] opiaterein — 17:30, 4 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  EncycloPetey 00:23, 5 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 2) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose  Equinox ◑ 22:13, 5 June 2010 (UTC) Fun to have around, but he makes joke edits rather too frequently and seems to like being abusive and divisive.
 * 3) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose per joke edits, Wonderfool-like behaviour, and the fact that I honestly do not believe this user has the temperament to become an admin.  We already have far too many who lack the appropriate maturity to understand how to behave and how to interact with other users, we don't need to add another. --Neskaya contribs–talk? 23:42, 5 June 2010 (UTC)
 * 1) [[Image:Symbol oppose vote.svg|20px]] Oppose per joke edits, Wonderfool-like behaviour, and the fact that I honestly do not believe this user has the temperament to become an admin.  We already have far too many who lack the appropriate maturity to understand how to behave and how to interact with other users, we don't need to add another. --Neskaya contribs–talk? 23:42, 5 June 2010 (UTC)

Decision
Retracted by nominator. There's obviously still lots of anti-Wonderfool sentiments. Of course this is Wonderfool's account. I wanted to be admin again, but I guess it won't happen this year. I'll leave you some bot scraps to chew over. See you next time. --Rising Sun talk? contributions 13:33, 6 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Is there a page where I can get informed about Wonderfool's story?--Diuturno 18:18, 9 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Part of it is at [[w:Wikipedia:Requests for checkuser/Case/Robdurbar]]. —msh210℠ 18:25, 9 June 2010 (UTC)

 * We have deleted his pages under each of his guises over the years. He’s been coming and going for at least six years now. He’s never gone for long, it’s just a matter of those of us who know him best recognizing him in his new identity. Sometimes he has multiple identities at once. —Stephen 18:35, 9 June 2010 (UTC)
 * It's really a wonderful story (and startling)! --Diuturno 19:22, 9 June 2010 (UTC)


text: quietisms

title: quietisms


text:
sydänjuuret

Etymology
Plural of 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) the bottom of one's heart

Usage notes
Used especially in the idiomatic expression.

title: sydänjuuret


text:
gobbledegoo

Noun

 * 1) * 1946?: William A. Schwartz [ed.], The Limerick: 1700 Examples, with Notes, Variants and Index, page 286 (1967 publication; Greenleaf Classics)
 * There was a young fellow of Alltree Whose parts were but puny and paltry, But he knew how to do A neat gobbledegoo [. . . . . . . . . . . cetera desunt]
 * 1) * 1951: University of Illinois Bureau of Educational Research, The Journal of Educational Research, volume 44, page 257 (Public School Publ. Co.)
 * On the professional level —too much gobbledegoo.
 * On the professional level —too much gobbledegoo.

title: gobbledegoo


text:
nonesophageal

Adjective

 * 1) Not esophageal.

title: nonesophageal


text:
cream up

Verb

 * 1)  to cover with cream
 * 2)  to become creamy

title: cream up


text: backpropagations

title: backpropagations


text: backreactions

title: backreactions


text:
User talk:193.239.125.200

enigma
This is what talk pages before. Is it capitalised? I suspect it's really enigma, not Enigma. Mglovesfun (talk) 22:13, 2 June 2010 (UTC)

title: User talk:193.239.125.200


text:
king's ransom

Etymology
From the exceptionally high ransom demanded for the return of a kidnapped or captured king.

Noun

 * 1)  A very large sum of money.
 * 2) * 1967 March 10, Archeology: An Ill-Starred Treasure Comes into Its Own (pictorial), LIFE, page 101:
 * These gold, silver and pewter pieces are part of a king’s ransom of Spanish treasure salvaged from the sea off Florida where they had lain for 250 years.
 * These gold, silver and pewter pieces are part of a king’s ransom of Spanish treasure salvaged from the sea off Florida where they had lain for 250 years.

Translations

 * Finnish: jättisumma
 * Hungarian: borsos ár,
 * Russian: большо́й куш
 * Swedish:, furstlig summa

title: king's ransom


text:
unpadlock

Verb

 * 1)  To release from a padlock.

title: unpadlock


text: unpadlocking

title: unpadlocking


text:
unpadlocked

Adjective

 * 1) Not secured by a padlock.

title: unpadlocked


text: unpadlocks

title: unpadlocks


text:
nonintermediate

Adjective

 * 1) Not intermediate.

title: nonintermediate


text:
nonimmediate

Adjective

 * 1) Not immediate.

title: nonimmediate


text:
shitmobile

Noun

 * 1)  An inferior motor vehicle.

title: shitmobile


text: shitmobiles

title: shitmobiles


text:
nonobstructing

Adjective

 * 1) Not posing an obstruction.

title: nonobstructing


text:
土曜

Noun

 * 1)  planet Saturn

Etymology
/doeu/ > /doyoː/. Originally it meant the planet Saturn.

Noun

 * 1)  planet Saturn
 * 2) Saturday

Synonyms

 * (doyōbi)

title: 土曜


text: esophagitides

title: esophagitides


text: esophorias

title: esophorias


text:
esophoric

Adjective

 * 1) Afflicted with or pertaining to esophoria.

Noun

 * 1) A person who has esophoria.

title: esophoric


text: mesoun

title: mesoun


text:
日曜

Noun

 * 1)  the Sun

Verb

 * 1) to shine

Adjective

 * 1) bright, well lit

Etymology
Originally it meant the sun.

Noun

 * 1)  the sun
 * 2) Sunday

title: 日曜


text:
Template:IPA/documentation

This template adds the proper formatting and links to a pronunciation transcription in the International Phonetic Alphabet. It applies proper formatting and adds links to the language's IPA key using Module:IPA/templates. It should be used in pronunciation sections only. If the language has a template that automatically generates pronunciation from spelling, that template should be used instead of this one.

By default, the module counts the syllables in every phonemic transcription of a language that has diphthongs listed in Module:syllables, and a category is added based on the count, such as. To turn off syllable counting, add the parameter 1.

The module also tracks various IPA and some non-IPA symbols in particular languages' transcriptions (see Module:IPA/tracking). It gives a preview-only message in red if any symbols are invalid, based on the list in Module:IPA/data/symbols, and offers suggestions to correct some common substitutions.

Parameters

 * 1
 * The language code (see List of languages) for the current language section. The parameter lang is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one.

 * 2, 3, 4 ...
 * Indicates one or more pronunciations. These should be formatted in correct IPA and be surrounded by slashes  for phonemic representations, and square brackets   for phonetic representations. They will be displayed separated by commas, unless a bare semicolon  is used as an argument, in which case the two surrounding arguments will be separated by a semicolon. See below under  for an example of this. Note that semicolons do not count for the purposes of indexed parameters; thus, an example like en is correct and will result in the  accent qualifier being displayed directly before the pronunciation, while en is incorrect and will produce unexpected results. To avoid issues like this, it is recommended to use inline modifiers (see link).

 * q
 * Specifies a qualifier to be placed at the beginning, before the "IPA:" text that normally precedes the pronunciation(s). This is formatted with the q/qualifier template.

 * qq
 * Specifies a qualifier to be placed at the end, after all pronunciations. This is formatted with the q/qualifier template.

 * a
 * Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed at the beginning, before the "IPA:" text that normally precedes the pronunciation(s). These are formatted with the a/accent template. To be recognized as a separator, there must be no space following the comma; otherwise, the comma is treated as an embedded comma within the accent qualifier.

 * aa
 * Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed at the end, after all pronunciations. These are formatted with the a/accent template. To be recognized as a separator, there must be no space following the comma; otherwise, the comma is treated as an embedded comma within the accent qualifier.

 * q N
 * Specifies a qualifier to be placed before pronunciation N . This is formatted with the q/qualifier template. The parameter qual N is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. Currently, for compatibility, qual is accepted as a synonym for qual1, but this should not be relied on as it will be changing in the future.

 * qq N
 * Specifies a qualifier to be placed after pronunciation N . This is formatted with the q/qualifier template.

 * a N
 * Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed before pronunciation N . These are formatted with the a/accent template. To be recognized as a separator, there must be no space following the comma; otherwise, the comma is treated as an embedded comma within the accent qualifier.

 * aa N
 * Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed after pronunciation N . These are formatted with the a/accent template. To be recognized as a separator, there must be no space following the comma; otherwise, the comma is treated as an embedded comma within the accent qualifier.

 * ref N
 * Specifies one or more reference notes to be placed after pronunciation N . The reference is placed in the  section at the bottom of the language's entry. See below for the format of this parameter. The parameter n N is a deprecated synonym; please do not use.

 * 1
 * Turns off syllable counting.

 * sort
 * Manual sortkey. Use sparingly; the lua method in Module:languages can usually generate the correct sortkey.

Inline modifiers
The q N, qq N, a N, aa N and ref N parameters have corresponding inline modifiers, , , and  that can be attached directly to a pronunciation argument. Example:

which produces

It is allowed, and common, to combine a with a N, or equivalently, with. An example:

which produces

This also shows the use of a bare semicolon argument to cause the separator between two pronunciations to appear as a semicolon.

Accepted symbols
Besides the official IPA, the following extensions are accepted:

‼ ᶑ ᵻ ᵿ ͈ ¡ ʬ ʭ ˭ ↑ ↓ ꟸ ᷽

as well as the following common substitutes: ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ 𝆏 𝆑 ⁻

TemplateData
{	"params": { "1": {			"label": "language", "description": "The language code (see Wiktionary:Languages) for the current language section.", "example": "en", "type": "string", "required": true },		"2": {			"description": "Indicates one or more pronunciations. These should be formatted in correct IPA and be surrounded by slashes / / for phonemic representations, and square brackets [ ] for phonetic representations.", "example": "/aɪ piː ˈeɪ/", "type": "string", "required": true, "label": "IPA 1" },		"3": {			"description": "Indicates one or more pronunciations. These should be formatted in correct IPA and be surrounded by slashes / / for phonemic representations, and square brackets [ ] for phonetic representations.", "type": "string", "label": "IPA 2" },		"4": {			"description": "Indicates one or more pronunciations. These should be formatted in correct IPA and be surrounded by slashes / / for phonemic representations, and square brackets [ ] for phonetic representations.", "type": "string", "label": "IPA 3" },		"q": { "label": "overall left qualifier", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed at the very beginning. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"qq": { "label": "overall right qualifier", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed at the very end. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"a": { "label": "overall left accent qualifier(s)", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed at the very beginning. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"aa": { "label": "overall right accent qualifier(s)", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed at the very end. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"q1": { "label": "left qualifier 1", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed before pronunciation 1. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"q2": { "label": "left qualifier 2", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed before pronunciation 2. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"q3": { "label": "left qualifier 3", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed before pronunciation 3. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"qq1": { "label": "right qualifier 1", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed after pronunciation 1. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"qq2": { "label": "right qualifier 2", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed after pronunciation 2. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"qq3": { "label": "right qualifier 3", "description": "Specifies a qualifier to be placed after pronunciation 3. This is formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"a1": { "label": "left accent qualifier(s) 1", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed before pronunciation 1. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"a2": { "label": "left accent qualifier(s) 2", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed before pronunciation 2. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"a3": { "label": "left accent qualifier(s) 3", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed before pronunciation 3. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"aa1": { "label": "right accent qualifier(s) 1", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed after pronunciation 1. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"aa2": { "label": "right accent qualifier(s) 2", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed after pronunciation 2. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"aa3": { "label": "right accent qualifier(s) 3", "description": "Specifies one or more comma-separated accent qualifiers to be placed after pronunciation 3. These are formatted with the / template.", "type": "string" },		"ref1": { "label": "reference 1", "description": "Specifies a reference note to be placed after pronunciation 1. The reference is placed in the ===References=== section at the bottom of the language's entry.", "type": "string" },		"ref2": { "label": "reference 2", "description": "Specifies a reference note to be placed after pronunciation 2. The reference is placed in the ===References=== section at the bottom of the language's entry.", "type": "string" },		"ref3": { "label": "reference 3", "description": "Specifies a reference note to be placed after pronunciation 2. The reference is placed in the ===References=== section at the bottom of the language's entry.", "type": "string" }	},	"description": "This template adds the proper formatting and links to a pronunciation transcription in the International Phonetic Alphabet. It applies proper formatting and adds links to the language's IPA key using Module:IPA/templates. It should be used in pronunciation sections only. If the language has a template that automatically generates pronunciation from spelling, that template should be used instead of this one.", "format": "inline", "paramOrder": [ "1",		"2",		"3",		"4",		"q", "qq", "a", "aa", "q1", "q2", "q3", "qq1", "qq2", "qq3", "a1", "a2", "a3", "aa1", "aa2", "aa3", "ref1", "ref2", "ref3" ] }

fa:الگو:آی‌پی‌ای

title: Template:IPA/documentation


text:
Citations:cucuault

Noun

 * Cardinal Tholomer en appellant le suppliant 'cucuault', et lui disant qu'il alast garder sa femme. (1463)
 * Cardinal Tholomer, calling to him cried 'cuckold', and told him to go take care of his wife.

title: Citations:cucuault


text:
mesaventure

Noun

 * 1) misfortune; misadventure

title: mesaventure


text:
金曜

Noun

 * 1)  planet Venus

Etymology
/kin'eu/ → /kin'yoː/. Originally it meant the planet Venus.

Noun

 * 1)  planet Venus
 * 2) Friday

title: 金曜


text:
mescheaunce

Noun

 * 1) misfortune; misadventure

title: mescheaunce


text:
illnesslike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of illness.

title: illnesslike


text:
nonulcerated

Adjective

 * 1) Not ulcerated.

title: nonulcerated


text: refluxes

title: refluxes


text:
supercalifragilisticoexpialidoso

Adjective

 * 1) supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

title: supercalifragilisticoexpialidoso


text: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosos

title: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosos


text:
nondirty

Adjective

 * 1)  Not dirty.

title: nondirty


text: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosa

title: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosa


text: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosas

title: supercalifragilisticoexpialidosas


text:
nonwebbed

Adjective

 * 1) Not webbed.

title: nonwebbed


text:
nonpalmate

Adjective

 * 1) Not palmate.

title: nonpalmate


text:
nonmetered

Adjective

 * 1) Not metered.

title: nonmetered


text: esotericisms

title: esotericisms


text:
nonexpository

Adjective

 * 1) Not expository.

title: nonexpository


text: anguise

title: anguise


text:
Amphiprostylos

Noun

 * 1) amphiprostyle (A temple or other building having columns at either end but not along the sides)

title: Amphiprostylos


text: hounte

title: hounte


text:
nonzone

Adjective

 * 1) Not of or pertaining to a zone.

title: nonzone


text:
unefoiz

Adverb

 * 1) once (on one occasion)

title: unefoiz


text: Chilis

title: Chilis


text: prodromes

title: prodromes


text:
nonsurveyed

Adjective

 * 1) Not having been surveyed.

title: nonsurveyed


text:
drugtaking

Noun

 * 1) consumption of recreational drugs

Translations

 * Norman: drogu'thie

title: drugtaking


text:
drugtaker

Noun

 * 1) One who consumes recreational drugs.

title: drugtaker


text: drugtakers

title: drugtakers


text: strongwilled

title: strongwilled


text:
citee

Noun

 * 1) One who is cited, or receives a citation.

title: citee


text:
nonroofed

Adjective

 * 1) Not covered by a roof.

title: nonroofed


text:
nonzonally

Adverb

 * 1) In a nonzonal manner.

title: nonzonally


text:
nonexhibitionist

Adjective

 * 1) Not exhibitionist.

title: nonexhibitionist


text:
other side

Noun

 * 1)  The afterlife, as a supernatural realm inhabited by spirits of deceased people.
 * 2)  The other television channel (when only two were available).
 * This is boring. What's on the other side?
 * We crossed to the other side of the road.
 * 1)  The other television channel (when only two were available).
 * This is boring. What's on the other side?
 * We crossed to the other side of the road.
 * We crossed to the other side of the road.

title: other side


text:
messagelike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a message.

title: messagelike


text:
⚷

Description
Half of a right-angle $⟨×⟩$-shape on a stave emerging from an oval; the dimensions of the oval are the golden ratio.

Etymology
A key stylized as the letters OK for 'Object Kowal', the initial temporary designation of the object.

Symbol

 * 1)  The outer asteroid and centaur 2060 Chiron.

Related terms

 * ⯛ (Pholus)
 * ⯜ (Nessus)


text:
Wesleyan

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to  (1703-1791), founder of Methodism.
 * 2)  Of or pertaining to Methodism in general

Noun

 * 1) A supporter of Wesleyanism.

Translations

 * Irish: Veislíoch
 * Manx: Wesleeagh
 * Maori: Wēteriana

Proper noun

 * 1) A university located in Middletown, Connecticult.

title: Wesleyan


text: Wesleyans

title: Wesleyans


text:
repmobile

Noun

 * 1)  A car of a kind popular with sales representatives.

title: repmobile


text: repmobiles

title: repmobiles


text:
Chiron

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  An old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher.
 * 2)  A centaur (minor planet) and comet-like/asteroid-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus.

Translations

 * Cherokee: ᎩᎶᏂ
 * Czech: Cheirón
 * Esperanto: Kirono, Ĥirono
 * Finnish: Chiron
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Χείρων
 * Italian: Chirone
 * Korean: ^케이론
 * Portuguese: Quíron, Quirão, Quironte
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: Quirón

 * Cherokee: ᎩᎶᏂ
 * Esperanto: Ĥirono
 * Finnish: Chiron
 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Japanese: キロン
 * Korean:
 * Persian:
 * Portuguese: Quíron
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: Хирон
 * Roman:
 * Spanish: Quirón
 * Ukrainian: Хірон

Proper noun

 * 1)  an old, wise centaur who served as Achilles' mentor and teacher
 * , a centaur (minor planet) and asteroid-like/comet-like object, orbiting between Saturn and Uranus

title: Chiron


text:
crusaderlike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a crusader.

title: crusaderlike


text:
notelike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a note (musical tone).
 * 2) Resembling or characteristic of a note (short message).

title: notelike


text:
Fisk

Etymology
Occupational surname for a fisherman, from or, all from.

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) fish

title: Fisk


text:
nonexhibitionistic

Adjective

 * 1) Not exhibitionistic.

title: nonexhibitionistic


text:
nonexhibited

Adjective

 * 1) Not exhibited.

title: nonexhibited


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ékʷeh₂

Persian
what about Persian ab?--71.111.229.19 23:17, 2 June 2010 (UTC)
 * It's from . —Angr 10:18, 10 May 2013 (UTC)

Proto-Indo-European?
This word needs more than Germanic and Latin, preferably from an Asian IE language, in order to be securely reconstructible as a PIE root. EliasAlucard / Discussion 17:05, 10 May 2013 (UTC)
 * The Oxford Introduction to PIE lists it as a Northwest PIE word. — Ungoliant (Falai) 02:53, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Yes, if it's only attested in Germanic and Latin, the most reasonable conclusion one can make is that it could have evolved in the European regional sphere, post-PIE. If there's a cognate in Anatolian, Indo-Iranian, Tocharian or Armenian, then it's a different matter and it can be said to be a PIE root. Keep also in mind that Germanic and Italic are closely related Centum languages. EliasAlucard / Discussion 06:14, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * I don’t know if it should be kept, but if it is, there should be a note. If you want to pursue this, you can add to the page and state your case at WT:RFDO. — Ungoliant (Falai) 16:33, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Why on earth would we want to delete it? There's no separate code for "Proto-Northwest-Indo-European", so there's no other place it could be, and it's the ancestor form of a hell of a lot of words in English and other languages. What difference does it make if it's only attested in two branches? Most Indo-European roots are attested in only a subset of the branches. I suppose we could add a note, but the fact that only Germanic and Latin are listed under Descendants already tells us that the word is attested only in Germanic and Latin, so the note would be kind of redundant. —Angr 16:58, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * “the fact that only Germanic and Latin are listed under Descendants already tells us that the word is attested only in Germanic and Latin” no, this just tells us that only Germanic and Latin descendants have been added to this wiki page. — Ungoliant (Falai) 17:11, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * We can call words used only in Australia "English", so why can't we call words used only in the Germanic and Italic proto-dialect "Proto-Indo-European"? 18:04, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * We tag words used only in Australia with, so why not do the same for Northwestern PIE? — Ungoliant (Falai) 18:17, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * That may be a bit redundant because it already follows from the list of descendants. What I am more curious about is what criteria linguists have in distinguishing between post-PIE reconstructions and reconstructions that just happen to be attested rarely. 18:43, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Readers won’t be able to guess whether the non-Latin and non-Germanic aren’t there because it’s NW PIE word, or because we haven’t added them yet. — Ungoliant (Falai) 18:47, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Which is why I wonder how linguists themselves tell the difference. 18:53, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Well, they can't. If a word is attested only in Latin and Germanic, there's no way to know whether it was present in PIE and lost everywhere else or whether it didn't come into being until the Northwest group had already separated off from the rest of the family. The second scenario is slightly more likely, though, just because there are so many other branches, some of them (like Sanskrit) with such huge corpora, that a word with such a basic meaning as ‘water’ would be bound to be attested somewhere somehow, even if just as an element in a rare, poetic compound, or in a placename from one of the IE languages we know next to nothing about, like Illyrian or Phrygian, if the word were really present in the oldest PIE. But even if the second scenario is the case, there's still no explanation for why the word is unattested in Celtic; there's certainly no grouping that includes Italic and Germanic but excludes Celtic. But Ungoliant's point is simpler: he just means that without a note readers might think we just haven't gotten around to adding the other languages yet rather than that there are no more languages to add. —Angr 20:56, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Doesn't that apply to just about everything on a wiki? If we do leave a note, how accurate is that note, really? Just because we (as editors) aren't aware of any more descendants doesn't mean there aren't any. It doesn't seem right to put in a notice that says, effectively "no more descendants are allowed in this list". 20:59, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * I'm pretty sure that published sources have said this word is found only in Germanic and Latin. It's not just our guess. —Angr 21:05, 11 May 2013 (UTC)
 * The rules of reconstructing a proto-language, especially proto-Indo-European (but also proto-Afro-Asiatic in the case of Semitic as a necessary component), is that the word in question must be attested in both the European and Asian branches. If it only has descendants in the European branches, then it's possible it could be a word that was borrowed into the European languages early on, in the European sphere of influence. Of course, the word must follow regular sound laws and all that too, so it's possible to distinguish loans from real inherited words, but the problem isn't that the word is attested in only two daughter languages; the problem is that Germanic and Italic are both in the same continent, relatively close to each other geographically and linguistically, and did to some extent, interact with each other. Had it been attested in only Italic and say, Avestan, then yeah, this would undoubtedly be a PIE root. But as it is now, it's questionable. Moreover, the more daughter languages the word is attested in, the better understanding linguists will have of its etymology and pronunciation in recostructing the root word. EliasAlucard / Discussion 06:07, 12 May 2013 (UTC)
 * That would only hold if you're postulating a "Proto-Western Indo-European" language, that was separate from a "Proto-Eastern Indo-European" language, or something along those lines. Otherwise, it would be genuine PIE- regional, perhaps- but PIE, nonetheless. There have been plenty of attempts to subdivide Indo-European along one set of isoglosses or another, but none of them (with the exception of Anatolian vs. the rest of IE, of course) has been accepted by many linguists. The problem is that you can split things a multitude of ways, depending on which isoglosses you choose. In some ways, Italic has more in common with Hellenic and Indo-Aryan than it does with Germanic and Balto-Slavic. As for your citing DNA evidence: sometimes it correlates with linguistic evidence, sometimes it doesn't- and there's no way to be sure which is which, especially when you're talking about thousands of years before recorded history, with only educated guesses as to the geography involved. It's tempting to try to organize things into tidy little patterns, but reality is a bit more muddled than that. Chuck Entz (talk) 07:04, 12 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Very late comment: It all depends on how we define PIE. Is it (a) the last stage of linguistic development in which all Indo-European languages shared, or is it (b) everything before the emergence of clearly identifiable sub-branches. Our definition is the latter, for good reasons. But I think it would be worthwile to add tags to those words which cannot be reconstructed for PIE in the stricter sense. Kolmiel (talk) 14:41, 6 February 2017 (UTC)
 * This seems to me to be a non-problem, actually. There are many very basic lexemes that are quite solidly reconstructed to PIE yet are still missing any trace of any reflex in well-attested branches, against all expectations, and we have no real clue why. It's evidently just the way language change works: inherited lexemes sometimes disappear without trace and without evident rhyme and reason.
 * There are many parallels to this observation in Romance, for example. (In Romance, there is sometimes an appeal to "phonetic fullness", to explain the replacement of certain classical by vulgar words that are longer and less quick to erode phonetically; this factor could actually have played a role in this case, too.) So the fact that this lexeme is missing even in Sanskrit does not really prove anything.
 * In fact, the conservativity of the European branches and especially of Germanic is often underestimated, and the richness of the inherited lexicon preserved in it; therefore, I am deeply sceptical of the way some quickly declare a reconstructed lexeme as "European only" or "regional" without any shred of indication, except a limited distribution, that the word may have been borrowed or formed secondarily.
 * The authors of the LIV have recognised this problem: discarding a perfectly PIE-looking lexeme completely only because of limited distribution is unwise. Also, and especially, because additional evidence can always appear or be discovered. Even if a lexeme is only attested in a single branch, if there is nothing to really prevent us from projecting it back to PIE, it should be done at least tentatively, with an indication that the PIE status of this lexeme is uncertain.
 * Sure enough, if a lexeme is extremely tenously attested, for example in a single modern Germanic dialect, we have reason to be much more sceptical (but even then, it's not completely excluded that it is a survival, it's just much less probable; probability is a matter of degree, after all). But if a lexeme is attested throughout Germanic, even and especially the oldest languages, of all branches, and therefore absolutely solidly reconstructible to Proto-Germanic, and displays no suspiciously un-Indo-European-looking irregularities (or indications pointing to borrowing between branches, or secondary formation, and the like), and just looks potentially old by all appearances, it would be unwise to not at least consider the possibility seriously that it is a lexeme inherited from Proto-Indo-European that just happens to not be attested anywhere else. Cases like this one are known. And it's the task of historical linguists to isolate these cases and distinguish them from patently secondary formations.
 * In this case, the lexeme is extremely well attested within Germanic and solidly reconstructible to Proto-Germanic, clearly old in Latin too, and borrowing between Germanic and Latin is clearly implausible. For the standards of the LIV, this would actually suffice (to reconstruct a verb), while noting the limited distribution, but not even with a question mark. This Proto-Indo-European reconstruction, to be sure, isn't completely certain. But it is reasonably plausible.
 * Maybe the theoretical issue here is that people refuse to consider shades of grey. This may be because in the natural sciences, insights are often presented in a black-and-white way: either 100% certain, or 0% certain. But that's not realistic: even in the natural sciences, nothing is literally 100% certain. But usually, things we think of as reasonably certain in the natural sciences are at least 95% certain. In fact, usually much more certain: something like 99.99999% is not rare, even common; and for established theories, the certainty is far greater still.
 * In the natural sciences, margins of error are usually much lower than in the social sciences and especially humanities, including history. Therefore, we may treat insights as reasonably established that we are in reality only 90% certain about, or even less. The steppe hypothesis is highly probable, but maybe overall it is not that certain, after all; it's only that rival hypotheses are even less plausible (due to their own shortcomings and problems) and therefore probable. If the hypothesis may stand at 80% and no rival hypothesis comes close, that's still pretty good. 99.9% is excellent. In the natural sciences, this would be ridiculously uncertain for a hypothesis to be accepted as established fact. The margins of error would be far too large. At best it would be a promising hypothesis still due to further research ("further research needed" being the typical conclusion).
 * Therefore, we shouldn't apply the same standards to this kind of research than to the natural sciences. It's even more crucial here to think in degrees of probability. This reconstruction is certainly not highly certain – but there's a good chance that it is was really a lexeme present in the language, certainly good enough to make a page/entry about it here. --Florian Blaschke (talk) 20:55, 9 April 2019 (UTC)
 * I just thought of a good example in Germanic: German seems to presuppose a Proto-Germanic formation  or the like (related to ; Kroonen reconstructs, formally identical to the Slavic word, but pace him, Hader is masculine in German, and seems to have always been), which has parallels in Sanskrit and Slavic, but it is only attested in Middle and Modern High German (but in Middle High German, there is only a single attestation in the 14th century, and initially, the word is regionally limited to East Middle German). It's just not plausible to assume that hader was formed late in Middle High German, and it can't be a late borrowing from Slavic (since it reflects Grimm's law and o > a, and the gender doesn't fit either), so the assumption (evidently shared by Kroonen) that it was inherited from Proto-Germanic and is for some unknown reason missing everywhere else in Germanic makes the most sense and is virtually unescapable.
 * The statement "but a cognate of aqua would be expected to be attested somewhere else in Indo-European, at least in Sanskrit, if it was inherited from Proto-Indo-European!" is then equivalent the statement "but a cognate of Hader would be expected to be attested somewhere else in Germanic, at least in Gothic/Old Norse/Old English, if it was inherited from Proto-Germanic!" Well, the expectation is simply wrong. And the "regional limitation" problem exists in Germanic too: various evidently old formations are attested only in West Germanic (only sometimes in North Germanic too), but not in Gothic. The present of the word do has survived only in West Germanic. Why? We have no idea. But regional limitation does not automatically prevent us from reconstructing a Proto-Germanic form – in the past, scholars often followed a principle that a word had to be attested in East Germanic (Gothic or Crimean Gothic) to be accorded full Proto-Germanic status (ideally in West, North, and East Germanic), but this principle has evidently been abandoned (to be fair, the East Germanic evidence is somewhat limited, but on the other hand, it was accorded so much weight that scholars could reconstruct a word or form attested only in East Germanic to Proto-Germanic, and that's just not following the principle consistently that regional limitation makes a reconstruction dubious). Regional limitation to Europe without attestations in the Asian branches is a fully analogous situation – if we don't proceed that way in Germanic, we shouldn't proceed that way in Indo-European, either. Regional limitation, per se, is not an argument against Proto-Indo-European status. It just one of several possible factors forming an argument that makes it relatively less certain. And sometimes the alternative to "etymology unknown" is really "it could be inherited, after all, and lost everywhere else". --Florian Blaschke (talk) 12:43, 20 April 2019 (UTC)


text:
noncollecting

Adjective

 * 1) Not collecting (in various senses).
 * a noncollecting art lover
 * a noncollecting frother

title: noncollecting


text:
Appendix talk:List of flowers

This page could do with an update --Rising Sun talk? contributions 23:20, 2 June 2010 (UTC)

RFD discussion: November 2020–January 2021

 * See Appendix talk:Animals.

title: Appendix talk:List of flowers


text: cavillings

title: cavillings


text: cavilings

title: cavilings


text: messages in bottles

title: messages in bottles


text:
skimobile

Etymology
, originally a trademark.

Noun

 * 1) snowmobile

title: skimobile


text: skimobiles

title: skimobiles


text:
put on the red light

Etymology
Refers to the fact that a red light is traditionally placed in the windows of sex-related businesses; compare.

Verb

 * 1)  To advertise oneself as a prostitute.

title: put on the red light


text: guits

title: guits


text:
nonexhibit

Adjective

 * 1) Not of or pertaining to an exhibit.

title: nonexhibit


text:
drunkendom

Noun

 * 1)  drunkenness

title: drunkendom


text:
bunchgrass

Noun

 * 1) Any of various grasses of the family  that grow in clumps rather than forming a sod or mat.

Synonyms

 * tussock grass

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , , , , , - selected genera

Derived terms

 * Goldman's bunchgrass lizard

title: bunchgrass


text: bunchgrasses

title: bunchgrasses


text: bunchings

title: bunchings


text:
dropseed

Noun

 * 1) Any member of the genus  of bunchgrasses.

title: dropseed


text: dropseeds

title: dropseeds


text:
Fessebouc

Etymology
From Facebook. Also a pun of and.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Facebook
 * 2) *  Or nombre d’entreprises craignent que leurs salariés n’aillent surfer sur internet, cette télévision couleur interactive désormais posée sur chaque bureau, se consacrent largement à leur courriel privé, ou passent des heures sur le Web 2 (ah, Meetic ou FesseBouc !) voire à des enregistrements ou streamings tout à fait illégaux. (Jean-Emmanuel Ray, Droit du travail Droit vivant 2008-2009, 2008.)
 * Yet plenty of businesses fear that their workers will surf on the internet, that interactive color TV now stuck to every desk, take up most of their time reading private emails, spend hours on hours on Web 2.0 (aah,, Spankbilly-goat), or even spending time totally illegal streaming.

title: Fessebouc


text:
réseautage

Etymology
From, modeled after 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  networking act of meeting new people in a business or social context

title: réseautage


text:
nonmuricidal

Adjective

 * 1) Not muricidal.

title: nonmuricidal


text:
nonrationalized

Adjective

 * 1) Not rationalized.

title: nonrationalized


text:
nonrationalizable

Adjective

 * 1) Not rationalizable.

title: nonrationalizable


text:
preparationist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of preparationism.

title: preparationist


text: preparationists

title: preparationists


text:
Talk:Facebook

Translations
I recommend taking these translations with a pinch of salt --Rising Sun talk? contributions 23:43, 2 June 2010 (UTC)

 * If you wish so. They are the transliterations, especially the ones I added in non-Roman scripts. The Roman spelling is also used on Wikipedia and in official documents. I missed the French version you deleted. The spelling I offered is used when people talk about Facebook, not necessarily the official version. A Russian online user wouldn't bother typing Facebook but Фейсбук (also in lower case) or Arab would write فيس بوك instead of the romanised version. Do you have concrete examples you're not happy about? --Anatoli 00:02, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * No. I was thinking mostly about Fessebouc. sorry--Soleil levant 00:04, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

 * I checked Fessebouc, féisbuc, fejsbuk and other Roman "misspellings". They are popular, perhaps they could be marked as "slang" or colloquialisms. Fessebouc even has a French entry. --Anatoli 00:11, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Hehe. Fessebouc is popular. --Diego Grez 00:14, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * I'm still considering deleting Fessebouc. Dont think it'll pass the test of time --Rising Sun talk? contributions 00:18, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Don't think so, maybe it is an union of stupid words but it is still popular and I think it should stay. --Diego Grez 00:21, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

German
The Duden (currently cited as a reference for the claim) doesn't say Facebook is genderless, it says (in incorrectly absolute terms) that it isn't used with the article. This is different from not having a gender, and is also the case with many other company names and placenames — and notably, they all can theoretically under certain circumstances take an article which reveals their gender, much like ostensibly proper nouns in English can be commonized and made countable in certain circumstances. In this case, and  show it to be neuter. - -sche (discuss) 17:20, 12 August 2015 (UTC)
 * So neuter then? I was thinking of also adding a yes parameter used with proper nouns that would parenthesize the articles and add a note saying that the word didn't normally take them. Would that be better? — JohnC5 17:35, 12 August 2015 (UTC)
 * Yes, this word is neuter, and yes, it should be possible to add a note that the article is only used in certain circumstances. De.Wikt's wording (see e.g. de:Frankfurt) is "Der Artikel wird gebraucht, wenn „...“ in einer bestimmten Qualität, zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt oder Zeitabschnitt als Subjekt oder Objekt im Satz steht.", which is a bit over-wordy to put in a declension table, but is a decent starting point if we want the note to explain when the article is used and not just that it sometimes isn't. - -sche (discuss) 20:58, 12 August 2015 (UTC)
 * I've added prop and notes parameters. You may add the note from de.wikt if you so wish. I agree that the current wording is so unwieldy as to be unhelpful. — JohnC5 02:49, 13 August 2015 (UTC)

Portuguese
where does the /i/ at the end of [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Facebook&curid=1375287&diff=34435599&oldid=34262926 this] come from? - -sche (discuss) 17:32, 21 September 2015 (UTC)
 * Brazilian Portuguese has an intrusive that breaks certain consonants clusters and word-final consonants, especially in less formal pronunciations. — Ungoliant (falai) 17:34, 21 September 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:Facebook


text: 克林贡

title: 克林贡


text:
克林貢

Noun

 * 1) Klingon

title: 克林貢


text:
Hopperesque

Adjective

 * 1) Reminiscent of  (1882–1967), American realist painter and printmaker.

title: Hopperesque


text: 克林贡语

title: 克林贡语


text: pinches of salt

title: pinches of salt


text:
克林貢語

Proper noun

 * 1) the Klingon language

title: 克林貢語


text:
hearthlike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a hearth.

title: hearthlike


text:
iceway

Noun

 * 1)  A linear channel eroded through bedrock by the passage of glacial ice.

title: iceway


text: iceways

title: iceways


text:
craphead

Noun

 * 1)  An undesirable or stupid person.

title: craphead


text:
crapface

Noun

 * 1)  A contemptible or undesirable person.

title: crapface


text: shitfaces

title: shitfaces


text:
dayee

Interjection

 * 1)  An ellipsis of good day.

Noun

 * 1)  midwife
 * 2) * 1855, North-Western Provinces, India, Selections from the Records of Government, Volume 3, |%22day-ee%22+-intitle:%22%22+-inauthor:%22%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KTo3T9rlN8j4mAWUhoSCAg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22dayee%22|%22day-ee%22%20-intitle%3A%22%22%20-inauthor%3A%22%22&f=false page 184,
 * The custom now actually and thoroughly established, and daily practised in these villages, is the following : — On the occasion of a birth in a Thakoor family, the village dayee is summoned, and after her services have been completed, she reports the occurrence to her relative, the bullahur ; he informs the chowkeedar, who causes the necessary entry to be made in the putwaree′s diary, and, if the birth be of a girl, reports the event to the thannah.

title: dayee


text: User:Mono

title: User:Mono


text: User talk:Mono

title: User talk:Mono


text:
cearcăn

Etymology
The exact etymology is uncertain, but it was probably derived through a conflation of an inherited form of Latin circinus and a word borrowed directly from ), reflecting the lack of palatalization on the latter -c-, as well as the irregular dipgthongization of the initial -e- which tends to be avoided in masculine words, compare the development of proaspăt with the same irregular diphthongization. It is also possible that the word is an internal derivation from in Romanian. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) dark ring or circle under the eyes
 * 2) halo
 * 3)  compass of a cooper
 * 4)  circle

title: cearcăn


text: day-ee

title: day-ee


text:
Talk:Fessebouc

It is probably a transliteration of the word, and it is accepted in the French Wiktionary version, I can't think why not here too. --Diego Grez 23:55, 2 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Maybe we can tag it as jocular or pejorative, with links to fesse and bouc. It's sorta a transliteration, mostly a play on words though. Probably worth an entry, on second thoughts --Rising Sun talk? contributions 23:58, 2 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Sure, edit it as you want. --Diego Grez 00:00, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

"fesse" is also a conjugued form of the verb "fesser" = "to spank": "il or elle fesse"="he or she spanks" hence some popular photoshop Pjacquot (talk) 07:18, 23 June 2016 (UTC)

Fessebouc
French: a punny transliteration of Facebook fesse means butt, bouc means buck (male goat). Funny, possibly...There are cites out there, but I think this should undergo an rfd --Rising Sun talk? contributions 00:26, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

 * Keep. It is widely known, and also the French Wiktionary has an entry for this word. --Diego Grez 00:27, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

 * I'd say keep. The funnier meaning, the more likely the word sticks. Can be flagged as slang. You could've guessed there will be some opposition from the Talk:Facebook page. :) --Anatoli 00:29, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

 * hmm, there's decent cites from Actualités since 2008, so maybe it's passable after all --Rising Sun talk? contributions 00:35, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

 * I would keep popular, funny, slang, colloquial words, even if they were not in Actualités. --Anatoli 00:40, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Keep and improve. I dispute the accuracy of the definition, but not the word itself. Mglovesfun (talk) 10:32, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Keep if cited. Why is this at RFD? —msh210℠ 15:53, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * It's a humorous spelling of, so I imagine it's citable. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:54, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

Kept per msh210 (why is this at RFD). Mglovesfun (talk) 21:47, 7 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Keep widely used.--Béotien lambda 05:18, 5 June 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:Fessebouc


text:
undarned

Adjective

 * 1) Not darned.

title: undarned


text:
hatelike

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of hate.
 * a hatelike emotion

title: hatelike


text:
精明

Adjective

 * 1) shrewd; dexterous; astute
 * 2)  honest; sincere
 * 3)  clear and bright; clean and shiny; fine

title: 精明


text:
fleurig

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) blooming, lavish
 * 2) cheerful

title: fleurig


text: fleuriger

title: fleuriger


text: fleurigst

title: fleurigst


text:
opfleuren

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to cheer up
 * 2)  to cheer up

title: opfleuren


text:
User:Purplebackpack89

I'm Purplebackpack89. Usually I edit English Wikipedia, but sometimes I edit here as well

Edit pie

Articles created (over 600!).

As you can see, I have created over 100 pages here, which constitutes the bulk of my contributions. I also edit RfD from time to time, generally taking a view that definitions should be preserved. I believe CFI should be a guideline instead of policy. I believe that migration or merging of templates is generally a bad idea. I believe that Wiktionary should adopt policies more consistent with those on Wikipedia. I also believe admins need to be more open about why they do the things they do, and held accountable for being disruptive.

From nonsecure locations, I occasionally use User:Purplebackpackonthetrail as a legitimate alternate account.

Fundamental theorem of Wiktionary
I am worried that Wiktionary is losing ground relative to comparable sites: readers and editors are substituting away from Wiktionary

Anyone can edit
Yes, anyone can edit. Not just a select few guardians, ANYONE

Inclusion
I believe that Wiktionary should be inclusionist, for the following two reasons.

 * 1) We have near-infinite server space, rather than the 1000 or so printed pages of a dictionary
 * 2) Other dictionaries have English-language entries we do not; editors who want those entries will go to those dictionaries and never again use ours.

The counter-argument to inclusionism is sum-of-parts, which is (mistakenly) policy. The main underpinning of sum-of-parts is "everybody knows what that means". In addition to the arguments about space and lemmings above, I would say:

 * 1) Does everybody really know what that means?  Some words are ambiguous; some people are dumb.  (This argument can also be used for translation targets)
 * 2) That argument can be easily reduced to absurdity: if everybody knows what a BE 1500 word is, does it get tossed?

Note that this is primarily a critique of SOP, it is not a critique of attestation, which I am fully OK with.

I fundamentally believe that spending so much time and effort deleting entries DOESN'T BUILD A DICTIONARY.

Ease of editing
Wiktionary is very confusing to edit. In particular, Wiktionary uses a lot of templates (too many if you ask me). Templates also are migrated and merged frequently (most have been migrated or merged multiple times in the course of me being here). I believe that confusion could be alleviated with the following measures:

 * 1) Templates should be migrated and changed only exceedingly sparingly, as template migrations confuse editors.
 * 2) Redirects should be left behind
 * 3) Redundancies should be allowed, if some editors are familiar with using a template, but others want to move or merge it.
 * 4) Categories should not use boilers.
 * 5) People shouldn't have to edit a module every time they want to create or recategorize a category

The beliefs I have on inclusionism and ease of editing, when taken as a whole, should explain all or almost all the positions I take in discussions. If you have questions about the Purplebackpack fundamental theorem, direct them to my talk page.

Wiktionary vs Wikipedia
There seems to be a perverse pride here in NOT being Wikipedia, with a corollary in being resistant to having policies similar to Wikipedia (One of the more ridiculous examples is when people voted down enaction of a no-personal-attacks policy) and another corollary in insisting that the line between dictionary and encyclopedia is completely rigid.

Wikipedia policies generally were enacted for good reasons and with way more input than could ever be mustered here. If Wiktionary's policies and guidelines are to differ, there'd better be a pretty good reason why. "We're not Wikipedia" isn't a good enough of a reason.

Furthermore, the idea that there is some bright, rigid line between what is a dictionary definition and what is an encyclopedia article is fantasy. There isn't...in a number of important ways, a dictionary definition is just a really short encyclopedia article, with a disproportionate emphasis on things like etymology and usage.

Reform RFV
The durable citations requirement is outmoded. It's preventing us from having loads of words from the last 10 years or so, because they have hundreds or thousands of online citations but less than three durable citations. Loosen RFV!

title: User:Purplebackpack89


text:
knowledgeless

Adjective

 * 1) Devoid of knowledge; ignorant.

title: knowledgeless


text:
féisbuc

Proper noun

 * 1)  Facebook

title: féisbuc


text: Kourtney

title: Kourtney


text: kovshi

title: kovshi


text: kourotrophoi

title: kourotrophoi


text: kowhais

title: kowhais


text:
User:Davidivinci

This is the Wiki page for David L. Dickerman

Started 2 June 2010

title: User:Davidivinci


text:
सूक्त

Etymology
From, from , from +. Cognate with 🇨🇬. .

Adjective

 * 1) well spoken or recited
 * 2) eloquent

Noun

 * 1) good speech
 * 2) wise saying
 * 3) song of praise
 * 4) a Vedic hymn
 * 1) a Vedic hymn

title: सूक्त


text:
marshside

Adjective

 * 1) Beside a marsh.
 * a marshside settlement

title: marshside


text:
mellifluent

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Mellifluous.

title: mellifluent


text: packing heat

title: packing heat


text:
nondestination

Adjective

 * 1) Not of or pertaining to a destination.

title: nondestination


text:
User:Yair rand/sandbox4

Etymology
< <  testum: < *undefined:, past participle of the root seen also in terra: for *undefined:; see terra, thirst.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of a test match
 * His test test average was nearly 100. test.

Noun

 * 1) A challenge.
 * another test
 * 1)  An examination, given often during the academic term. This definition has been edited.
 * before I add the script to PREFS.
 * The example sentence adder actually works!
 * example sentence
 * 1) A session in which a product or piece of equipment is examined under everyday or extreme conditions to evaluate its durability, etc.
 * I am modifying this example sentence. Test.
 * test
 * 1)   A test match.qqqqqqqq
 * The script has been successfully added to PREFS. more testing...
 * 1)  The external calciferous shell, or endoskeleton, of an echinoderm, e.g. sand dollars and sea urchins.[[Image:Sea urchin tests.jpg|thumb|right|Two sea urchin tests]]
 * 2) Test adding new definition...

Synonyms

 * challenge, trial
 * quiz, examination

Antonyms

 * breeze
 * recess

Derived terms

 * acid test
 * blood test
 * flame test
 * litmus test
 * nose test
 * smell test
 * smoke test
 * sniff test
 * stress test
 * test case
 * tester
 * test tube

 * Test Yair rand (talk) 05:59, 7 March 2013 (UTC)

Verb

 * 1) To challenge.
 * 2)  To administer or assign an examination that is given often during the academic term.
 * 3) To place a product or piece of equipment under everyday and/or extreme conditions and examine it for its durability, etc.
 * 4)  To be shown to be by test.
 * Testing, testing, dum dee dum...
 * 1) Test...

Translations

 * Esperanto: test
 * Finnish:, ,
 * French:, mettre à l'épreuve
 * Greek: δοκιμάζω
 * Hungarian: kihív

 * Italian:
 * Spanish:, testear
 * Swahili: majaribio

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek: εξετάζω

 * Hungarian: vizsgázik, vizsgáztat
 * Swahili: majaribio

 * Czech:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Greek: δοκιμάζω,θέτω υπό δοκιμασία

 * Hungarian: tesztel, vizsgál
 * Italian:
 * Spanish:, ,  testear
 * Swahili: majaribio

 * Finnish:

 * Swahili: majaribio

 * : اِخْتَبَرَ (ixtábara)
 * : provoj (1)
 * : provar
 * Simplified: 测试 (cèshì), 测验 (cèyàn), 考验 (kǎoyàn), 化验 (huàyàn)
 * Traditional: 測試 (cèshì), 測驗 (cèyàn), 考驗 (kǎoyàn), 化驗 (huàyàn)
 * : test, testen
 * : testen
 * : coba
 * : esaminare, provare, valutare, verificare
 * : å teste, tester, testet, har testet
 * : testar
 * : examinar, probar
 * : utmana (1), testa (3)
 * : పరీక్షించు (pareekshiMchu)
 * :  (tót sòp)
 * : thi (2)
 * : thi (2)

Related terms

 * attest
 * contest
 * detest
 * protestTest test test... Yair rand (talk) 21:26, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Testing Yair rand (talk) 21:38, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * undefined Yair rand (talk) 21:42, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * testing... Yair rand (talk) 21:43, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Another test Yair rand (talk) 21:50, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Test that
 * includes two lines. Yair rand (talk) 21:54, 26 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Test
 * test
 * ... Yair rand (talk) 06:22, 7 March 2013 (UTC)

Anagrams

 * sett
 * stet
 * stet

Noun
test

 * 1) witness
 * testing editing non-latin sentence.
 * test translation of usex...

title: User:Yair rand/sandbox4


text:
nonlive

Adjective

 * 1) Not live.
 * a nonlive birth
 * a nonlive vaccine
 * nonlive music
 * a nonlive vaccine
 * nonlive music

title: nonlive


text:
recomposition

Noun

 * 1) Composition again or anew; the process or result of recomposing

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  process by which a compound word which has undergone phonetic changes is reformed anew from its constituents; the result of that process
 * 1)  process by which a compound word which has undergone phonetic changes is reformed anew from its constituents; the result of that process

title: recomposition


text: recompositions

title: recompositions


text:
semifeudal

Adjective

 * 1) Having certain aspects of feudalism.

Etymology
From.

title: semifeudal


text: upthrusting

title: upthrusting


text: upthrusted

title: upthrusted


text:
antireferendum

Adjective

 * 1) Opposing a referendum.

title: antireferendum


text:
oefenwedstrijd

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) warm-up match

title: oefenwedstrijd


text: oefenwedstrijden

title: oefenwedstrijden


text:
unhungover

Adjective

 * 1) Not hungover.

title: unhungover


text: jitsu

title: jitsu


text: publicisták

title: publicisták


text:
с одной стороны

Adverb

 * 1) on the one hand

title: с одной стороны


text: cepos

title: cepos


text:
MediaWiki talk:Watchlist-details

So what do people think of adding something like this to the bottom? --Yair rand (talk) 01:37, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

title: MediaWiki talk:Watchlist-details


text:
mircatu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) market

title: mircatu


text:
idegösszeomlás

Noun

 * 1) nervous breakdown

title: idegösszeomlás


text:
אינעם

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Preposition

 * 1)  in the.

title: אינעם


text:
mercatus

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) trade, traffic, buying and selling
 * 2) market, marketplace
 * 3) festival assemblage, public feast

Descendants

 * Italo-Romance:
 * Padanian:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Insular Romance:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:
 * Borrowings:

title: mercatus


text:
User:Afc0703/Sandbox/marchetta

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  market

title: User:Afc0703/Sandbox/marchetta


text:
metallifer

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) yielding or abounding in metal

title: metallifer


text:
the story goes

Phrase

 * 1) The story is usually depicted as follows.
 * The story goes that they won the day.

Translations

 * French: (que…),  (que…)
 * Spanish: va de cuento

title: the story goes


text:
metallarius

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) miner, man who works in a mine

title: metallarius


text:
metallaria

Etymology
Feminine of ;.

Noun

 * 1) miner, woman who works in a mine

title: metallaria


text: Category:Latin terms suffixed with -aria


text:
vuccuni

Etymology
From 🇨🇬. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) mouthful

title: vuccuni


text:
pruvulazzu

Etymology
From, the first element a double-metathesis of , neuter plural based on , from.

Pronunciation

 * {{IPA|scn|[prʊlˈlat.t͡su] {{qual|syncopated}}
 * {{hyphenation|scn|pru|vu|làz|zu}}
 * {{hyphenation|scn|pru|vu|làz|zu}}

Noun

 * 1) dust

title: pruvulazzu


text:
metallicus

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) yielding or abounding in metal
 * 2)  metallic

Noun

 * 1) miner; a digger of metals
 * 2) person condemned to the mines
 * 3) worker in stone
 * 1) worker in stone

title: metallicus


text: monstros

title: monstros


text:
ddocu

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) at that place; there

title: ddocu


text:
פרדיגמה

Etymology
Ultimately borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) a paradigm

title: פרדיגמה


text: Category:Spanish verbs by conjugation

title: Category:Spanish verbs by conjugation


text:
brachyuran

Etymology
From the infraorder (the true crabs),.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to crabs.

Translations

 * French: brachyurien
 * Spanish: perteneciente a los braquiuros

Noun

 * 1)  A crab.

title: brachyuran


text: Category:el:Business

title: Category:el:Business


text: γνωστικισμού

title: γνωστικισμού


text: γνωστικισμό

title: γνωστικισμό


text: γνωστικισμέ

title: γνωστικισμέ


text: Category:el:Psychology

title: Category:el:Psychology


text: Category:el:Social sciences

title: Category:el:Social sciences


text:
ψευδαίσθησης

Pronunciation

 * compare to

title: ψευδαίσθησης


text: ψευδαισθήσεως

title: ψευδαισθήσεως


text:
ψευδαισθήσεις

Pronunciation

 * compare to

title: ψευδαισθήσεις


text:
ψευδαισθήσεων

Pronunciation

 * with article, plural genitive :
 * with article, plural genitive :

title: ψευδαισθήσεων


text: azederach

title: azederach


text: Category:Appalachian English

title: Category:Appalachian English


text:
microfonicità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) microphonics

title: microfonicità


text:
multiparità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) multiparity

title: multiparità


text:
musicabilità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) property of being suitable for setting to music

title: musicabilità


text:
natimortalità

Etymology
nati + mortalità

Noun

 * 1)  perinatal mortality rate, stillbirth rate

title: natimortalità


text: εξαγωγής

title: εξαγωγής


text: εξαγωγών

title: εξαγωγών


text: εξαγωγές

title: εξαγωγές


text: nequità

title: nequità


text:
negrità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) negritude

title: negrità


text:
nichilità

Noun

 * 1)  nonentity

title: nichilità


text: tapiŝoj

title: tapiŝoj


text: tapiŝon

title: tapiŝon


text: tapiŝojn

title: tapiŝojn


text:
Red Delicious

Noun

 * 1) A variety of apple which is red in color and has a mild sweet flavour.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 蛇果
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: Red Delicious -omena
 * French: Red Delicious, Délicieuse rouge
 * Portuguese: maçã argentina

title: Red Delicious


text:
nominatività

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) registration

title: nominatività


text:
normatività

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) normativity

title: normatività


text: Citations:azymia

title: Citations:azymia


text: οσπρίου

title: οσπρίου


text: οσπρίων

title: οσπρίων


text: όσπρια

title: όσπρια


text: φασολιού

title: φασολιού


text:
φασολιών

Noun

 * 1)  (bean)
 * 2)  (bean plant)

title: φασολιών


text: φασόλια

title: φασόλια


text:
φασολιά

Noun

 * 1) bean plant

title: φασολιά


text: φασολιάς

title: φασολιάς


text: φασολιές

title: φασολιές


text: anhold

title: anhold


text: anholder

title: anholder


text: anholdt

title: anholdt


text:
나홋카

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 나홋카


text: sagerne

title: sagerne


text: sagens

title: sagens


text: sagers

title: sagers


text: sagernes

title: sagernes


text:
accessorius

Etymology
From, from , perfect passive participle of.

Adjective

 * 1)  accessory; supplementary

Noun

 * 1)  accessory (to a crime), accomplice

title: accessorius


text:
Pelide

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) son of Peleus; an epithet for Achilles

title: Pelide


text:
apothicaire

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  apothecary

Usage notes

 * The modern equivalent is.

title: apothicaire


text: slagsmåla

title: slagsmåla


text: aformentioned

title: aformentioned


text:
Saturn V

Etymology
Saturn + V

Proper noun

 * 1)  Rhea moon of Saturn

Noun

 * 1)  A US moonshot rocket from the 1960s and 70s
 * 2)  Centaur upper-stage rocket

title: Saturn V


text:
bookmarkable

Adjective

 * 1)  That can be bookmarked (stored as a placeholder to be visited again later).
 * Our online catalogue is one long page: can we make individual products bookmarkable?

title: bookmarkable


text: chrysanth

title: chrysanth


text: chrysanths

title: chrysanths


text:
ecotown

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a number of government-sponsored new towns which are intended to achieve exemplary standards of sustainability

title: ecotown


text: ecotowns

title: ecotowns


text: foodchain

title: foodchain


text:
Template talk:element

Template:element
You know the drill by now. I wasn't certainly surprised reading to learn that silver is only used in the context of chemistry. Mglovesfun (talk) 08:39, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * As always, orphan, converting to explicit categorization, and delete. —msh210℠ 15:51, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

failed, needs someone to orphan it -- Prince Kassad 22:59, 9 January 2011 (UTC)

title: Template talk:element


text:
mephedrine

Noun

 * 1) A chemical synonym for 4-methylmethamphetamine, a stimulant drug.
 * 1) A chemical synonym for 4-methylmethamphetamine, a stimulant drug.
 * 1) A chemical synonym for 4-methylmethamphetamine, a stimulant drug.

title: mephedrine


text:
microapp

Noun

 * 1)  A very small application, often one of a group that are integrated into a website

title: microapp


text: precognisant

title: precognisant


text:
precognizant

Adjective

 * 1) Displaying precognition

title: precognizant


text:
privement

Adverb

 * 1) secretly

title: privement


text:
renewably

Adverb

 * 1) In a renewable manner.

Translations

 * Russian: возобновля́емо

title: renewably


text:
damager

Noun

 * 1) Somebody or something that damages.

Translations

 * Italian: danneggiatore
 * Yiddish: מזיק

title: damager


text: damagers

title: damagers


text:
soapstar

Noun

 * 1) A star of a soap opera.

title: soapstar


text:
tiltable

Adjective

 * 1) Able to be tilted.

title: tiltable


text: unforseen

title: unforseen


text: warzones

title: warzones


text: warzone

title: warzone


text:
hidous

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin. See English for more.

Adjective

 * 1) terrifying, frightening
 * 2) hideous, horrible, repulsive
 * 3) detestable, odious
 * 4) great, extreme, immense
 * 5) violent, fierce
 * 6) loud, noisy
 * 7) huge, enormous
 * 8) mighty, glorious

title: hidous


text:
sacrifise

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sacrifice

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sacrifice act of sacrificing
 * 2) sacrifice person or animal sacrificed

title: sacrifise


text:
Cornewaleys

Noun

 * 1) Cornish person

title: Cornewaleys


text:
tylli

Etymology 1
Of imitative origin.

Noun

 * 1) plover any wading bird in the genus
 * 2) common ringed plover, '' type species of the genus

Etymology 2
Ultimately from, probably via 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tulle kind of silk lace or light netting, used for veils, etc..

title: tylli


text: graunting

title: graunting


text:
antevio

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to go before

title: antevio


text: anteviare

title: anteviare


text: graunted

title: graunted


text:
antevolo

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fly before

title: antevolo


text:
ringed plover

Noun

 * 1) A small plover,, that has a black neckband

Related terms

 * little ringed plover

Translations

 * Catalan: corriol gros, passarius
 * Dhivehi: އަނގޮޓި ބޮނޑަނަ
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * Galician: píllara real
 * Italian: corriere grosso
 * Russian:
 * Spanish: chorlitejo grande

title: ringed plover


text:
corriere grosso

Noun

 * 1) ringed plover

title: corriere grosso


text: antevolare

title: antevolare


text: apertare

title: apertare


text:
Citations:балаболка

 * 1913, Василий Розанов, Опавшие листья, короб второй и последний
 * Ни Иванов, ни Шперк не могли даже кончить русского университета.
 * Профессор должен быть балаболка. Это его стиль. И дождутся, когда в обществе начнут говорить:
 * – Быть умным – это „не идет“ профессору.
 * Neither Ivanov nor Shperk were able even to graduate from Russian university.
 * A professor should be a chatterbox. That’s his style. And they will wait while society says,
 * “Be smart. This does not suit a professor.”

title: Citations:балаболка


text: apologare

title: apologare


text:
aporior

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to be in uncertainty; to doubt, vacillate

title: aporior


text: aporiari

title: aporiari


text:
sabeltanntiger

Noun

 * 1) sabre-toothed tiger

Noun

 * 1) sabre-toothed tiger

title: sabeltanntiger


text: sabeltanntigeren

title: sabeltanntigeren


text:
apotheco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to lay up in a storehouse

title: apotheco


text: apothecare

title: apothecare


text:
apozymo

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1) to make ferment

title: apozymo


text:
katter

Noun

Etymology
From, from , possibly from , from , from. See the etymology at for further details.

Noun

 * 1) cat

title: katter


text: apozymare

title: apozymare


text:
ἀποδείκνυμι

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to demonstrate, point out, show
 * 2) to proclaim, appoint

title: ἀποδείκνυμι


text: corounement

title: corounement


text: ἀποδεικνύναι

title: ἀποδεικνύναι


text: corouner

title: corouner


text:
appellito

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to name often; be accustomed to call or name

title: appellito


text: δεικνύναι

title: δεικνύναι


text: appellitare

title: appellitare


text: curuner

title: curuner


text: μνᾶσθαι

title: μνᾶσθαι


text: idegösszeomlások

title: idegösszeomlások


text:
applumbo

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to apply lead to, solder with lead

title: applumbo


text: applumbare

title: applumbare


text:
балаболка

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  chatterbox, windbag

title: балаболка


text:
пустомеля

Noun

 * 1)  twaddler, babbler

title: пустомеля


text:
appostulo

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to entreat or solicit persistently or pressingly

title: appostulo


text: appostulare

title: appostulare


text:
apprecor

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to pray to, adore, worship, beseech

title: apprecor


text: apprecari

title: apprecari


text: Category:nl:Measuring instruments

title: Category:nl:Measuring instruments


text:
apprenso

Etymology
From. Cf. .

Verb

 * 1)  to seize with eagerness, snatch at, catch;  snuff up

title: apprenso


text: apprensare

title: apprensare


text: looks for

title: looks for


text: looking for

title: looking for


text: looked for

title: looked for


text: risponditori

title: risponditori


text: autoriduzioni

title: autoriduzioni


text: incursori

title: incursori


text: ipertecnologie

title: ipertecnologie


text: neogovernatori

title: neogovernatori


text: prospettazioni

title: prospettazioni


text: quotisti

title: quotisti


text: quotiste

title: quotiste


text: redditometri

title: redditometri


text: corrieri grossi

title: corrieri grossi


text: applauditissima

title: applauditissima


text: applauditissimi

title: applauditissimi


text: applauditissime

title: applauditissime


text: cliccatissima

title: cliccatissima


text: cliccatissimi

title: cliccatissimi


text: cliccatissime

title: cliccatissime


text: rimborsabili

title: rimborsabili


text: popperiana

title: popperiana


text: popperiani

title: popperiani


text: popperiane

title: popperiane


text: ipertecnologica

title: ipertecnologica


text: ipertecnologici

title: ipertecnologici


text: ipertecnologiche

title: ipertecnologiche


text: madridisti

title: madridisti


text: madridiste

title: madridiste


text: transcranica

title: transcranica


text: transcranici

title: transcranici


text: transcraniche

title: transcraniche


text:
Talk:jrf

Hey guys,

i'm french and an internet user and there isn't such thing as jrf in french, quit smoking pot!!!
 * I've never heard of it. Sent to RFV. Mglovesfun (talk) 11:20, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * I'm a french user too. I've never seen that before. Sébastien Bruneau 11:32, 6 June 2010 (UTC)

RFV discussion
I've been on a few French chatrooms in the past ten years or so, I've absolutely never heard of this. Google Groups might be a good place to start. Mglovesfun (talk) 11:18, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Seems to be tosh. Can't find anything on this, anywhere. Mglovesfun (talk) 15:22, 4 June 2010 (UTC)

 * It think it must be a protologism. Nobody knows of it. Delete. —Stephen 07:20, 7 June 2010 (UTC)

Speedily deleted by Mglovesfun. —Ruakh TALK 23:08, 7 July 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:jrf


text:
Template:el-n-gen

 * This template displays irregular declensions of nouns as found in Category:Greek irregular nouns.
 * There is an alternative — — which will allow free-form input, which should include linking structure.
 * It expects eight positional arguments ordered thus: NomSing, GenSing, AccSing, VocSing, NomPlur, GenPlur, AccPlur, VocPlur

produces:

produces:
 * Absent forms should be replaced by a hyphen/minus sign:

produces:
 * Additional forms are shown using the named arguments where necessary: ns, gs, as, vs, np, gp, ap, vp

A full list of other declension-table templates with a brief indication of use can be found at Greek noun inflection-table templates.

title: Template:el-n-gen


text:
uvilkårlig

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) immediate, spontaneous, automatic, involuntary

title: uvilkårlig


text:
vilkårleg

Adjective

 * 1) arbitrary, high-handed, random

title: vilkårleg


text:
uvilkårleg

Adjective

 * 1) immediate, spontaneous, automatic

title: uvilkårleg


text:
salaison

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) act of salting
 * 2) salt meat

title: salaison


text: apotekeren

title: apotekeren


text: apotekere

title: apotekere


text: apotekerne

title: apotekerne


text: apotekers

title: apotekers


text: apotekerens

title: apotekerens


text: salaisons

title: salaisons


text: apotekeres

title: apotekeres


text: apotekernes

title: apotekernes


text:
écumoire

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) slotted spoon, skimmer, skimming ladle

title: écumoire


text: écumoires

title: écumoires


text:
à bout portant

Adverb

 * 1) at point-blank range, point blank

title: à bout portant


text:
wait-a-bit

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) Any of certain plants with sharp hooked thorns found in southern and eastern Africa.
 * 2)  One of numerous acacias and mimosas and relatives.
 * 3)  (syn., , Mysore thorn)
 * 4)  (buffalo thorn, )
 * 5) The grapple plant.
 * 6)  spp. of South Africa
 * 1)  spp. of South Africa

Etymology 2
From the delay caused by the recurved thorns.

Noun

 * 1) Certain thorny shrubs and trees of North America
 * 2) The.
 * 3) The greenbrier ( spp., esp. )
 * 4) Any of various species of hawthorn (, etc.).
 * 5) , of southwestern US and northern Mexico.
 * 6) , of southwestern US and northern Mexico.

title: wait-a-bit


text:
briskirtill

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  pancreas

title: briskirtill


text:
Talk:mobility

Urban mobility
What is urban mobility?. --Nudecline 12:23, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

RFC discussion: June 2007–December 2010
Tagged but not listed. --Connel MacKenzie 21:13, 3 June 2007 (UTC)
 * Seems to have been dealt with. — Beobach 01:41, 2 December 2010 (UTC)

The mob
Chambers 1908 also defines mobility as "(slang) the mob", presumably meaning the common people, and presumably a pun on mob and nobility. Good luck citing it. Equinox ◑ 07:25, 30 August 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:mobility


text:
propensità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) propensity

title: propensità


text:
pronità

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) tendency, inclination

title: pronità


text: דעם

title: דעם


text: Template:fi-conj-taitaa

title: Template:fi-conj-taitaa


text:
proiettività

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  projectivity

title: proiettività


text:
proclività

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  proclivity

title: proclività


text:
proclive

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Having a tendency by nature; prone; proclivous.

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  prone

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) inclined, prone

title: proclive


text:
Appendix:Finnish conjugation/taitaa

The verbs taitaa and tietää only. Conjugation is the same as type 54 (huutaa), except for alternative irregular forms of the active past participles and third-person present potential, where / contracts to.

See the usage notes in the words' entries for more detail on the alternate forms.

List
See Finnish taitaa-type verbs.

title: Appendix:Finnish conjugation/taitaa


text:
provvidenzialità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) property of being providential

title: provvidenzialità


text:
protervità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) arrogance

title: protervità


text:
hnetusmjör

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) peanut butter

title: hnetusmjör


text:
psicomotricità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) psychomotricity

title: psicomotricità


text:
pulsatilità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pulsatility

title: pulsatilità


text:
pusillanimità

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) pusillanimity, cowardliness

title: pusillanimità


text:
putridità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) putridity

title: putridità


text:
antianeurisma

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  anti-aneurism

title: antianeurisma


text:
antiberlusconismo

Noun

 * 1) criticism of, and opposition to  and his policies

title: antiberlusconismo


text:
automantenimento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) self-maintenance

title: automantenimento


text:
azzannatore

Adjective

 * 1) biting, snapping

title: azzannatore


text:
calcidiolo

Noun

 * 1)  calcifediol, calcidiol

title: calcidiolo


text:
User talk:Redddogg~enwiktionary

Moonie
Please do not treat atributive uses of nouns as "adjectives". Almost every noun in the English language can be used attributively (e.g. computer table, health pamphlet, book review), but this does not make all nouns in English adjectives. Neither we nor any other dictionary would treat them as such. --EncycloPetey 13:20, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

Also, we never link from the text of a quotation to other articles. That's not why the quotations are there. --EncycloPetey 13:21, 3 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Sorry. I am new here. I didn't understand those points. I do think it would be better to use examples of the word used as a noun. Redddogg 13:22, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

cat
Whoa, not so fast. These are senses of the word. It doesn't matter that they were formed by shortening. See e.g. intel: for intelligence. It functions as a noun, not an abbreviation; likewise the ones you removed. Equinox ◑ 17:08, 28 June 2010 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the notice. Let's discuss on article's talk page. Redddogg 17:09, 28 June 2010 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Redddogg. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Redddogg~enwiktionary that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:08, 18 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 07:24, 21 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Redddogg~enwiktionary


text:
calcifediol

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A prehormone which is produced by hydroxylation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) in the liver.

Synonyms

 * 25-hydroxycholecalciferol
 * 25-hydroxycholecalciferol

Translations

 * Japanese: カルシフェジオール

title: calcifediol


text:
yindyssagh

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) wonderful, marvellous, rare, prodigious, surprising, admirable, terrific

Noun

 * 1) wonderer

title: yindyssagh


text:
calcitriolo

Noun

 * 1)  calcitriol

title: calcitriolo


text:
casentinese

Etymology
From.

title: casentinese


text:
centocinquantenario

Adjective

 * 1) that lasts for a hundred and fifty years
 * 2) that happens every hundred and fifty years

Noun

 * 1) a hundred and fiftieth anniversary

title: centocinquantenario


text:
defétismus

Noun

 * 1) defeatism

title: defétismus


text:
CABG

Pronunciation

 * or
 * Homophones:

title: CABG


text:
άρμα

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  tank
 * 2)  chariot
 * 3) a carnival chariot
 * 4)  arms
 * 1)  arms

Etymology 2
, from, a taken as singular.

Noun

 * 1)  weapons, armour
 * 2) * 1915 Kostis Palamas, poem "Στ' άρματα", Οι βωμοί ("Altars"), @greek‑language.gr
 * "el"
 * "el"

- Στ’ άρματα! Εμπρός, ολόρθοι, φτερωμένοι!

 * 1) * 1940s Στ' άρματα, lyrics of Resistance song by Nikos Karvounis
 * "el"

- Στ’ άρματα, στ’ άρματα, εμπρός στον αγώνα, για τη χιλιάκριβη τη λευτεριά.

title: άρμα


text:
Polemoniaceae

Hypernyms

 * ,, , - clades;  - order

Hyponyms

 * ,, - subfamilies
 * ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - genera

title: Polemoniaceae


text:
șosea

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) road for vehicles

title: șosea


text: rokaden

title: rokaden


text: rokader

title: rokader


text: rokaderne

title: rokaderne


text: rokades

title: rokades


text: rokadens

title: rokadens


text: rokaders

title: rokaders


text: Αυστραλασίας

title: Αυστραλασίας


text: rokadernes

title: rokadernes


text:
гривенник

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  ten-copeck coin

title: гривенник


text: гривенничек

title: гривенничек


text:
cicciolo

Noun

 * 1) pork rind
 * 2)  pork scratchings
 * 3) small firecracker

title: cicciolo


text:
copiatissimo

Etymology
From.

title: copiatissimo


text:
Category:Italian terms suffixed with -issimo

 * Note: This includes mostly nouns. Normal superlatives of adjectives are not included in this category.


text:
copincolla

Etymology 1
From and.

Noun

 * 1)  copy and paste (operation)

title: copincolla


text:
coronarografia

Noun

 * 1) coronary angiography

title: coronarografia


text:
άρχοντας

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) overlord, ruler
 * 2) magistrate
 * 3) rich man, magnate

title: άρχοντας


text: άρχοντα

title: άρχοντα


text:
lækna

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to cure, to heal

Usage notes

 * Used with the preposition when designating what is being cured or healed,.

title: lækna


text: άρχοντες

title: άρχοντες


text:
diabetologo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) diabetologist

Noun

 * 1) diabetologist

title: diabetologo


text: αρχόντων

title: αρχόντων


text: disostruendo

title: disostruendo


text: disostruente

title: disostruente


text: disostruito

title: disostruito


text:
disostruire

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to unblock

title: disostruire


text: disostruiti

title: disostruiti


text: disostruita

title: disostruita


text: disostruisco

title: disostruisco


text: disostruisci

title: disostruisci


text: disostruisce

title: disostruisce


text: disostruiamo

title: disostruiamo


text: disostruite

title: disostruite


text: disostruiscono

title: disostruiscono


text: disostruivo

title: disostruivo


text: disostruivi

title: disostruivi


text: disostruiva

title: disostruiva


text: disostruivamo

title: disostruivamo


text: disostruivate

title: disostruivate


text: disostruivano

title: disostruivano


text: disostruii

title: disostruii


text: disostruisti

title: disostruisti


text: disostruì

title: disostruì


text: disostruimmo

title: disostruimmo


text: disostruiste

title: disostruiste


text: disostruirono

title: disostruirono


text: disostruirò

title: disostruirò


text: disostruirai

title: disostruirai


text: disostruirà

title: disostruirà


text: disostruiremo

title: disostruiremo


text: disostruirete

title: disostruirete


text: disostruiranno

title: disostruiranno


text: disostruirei

title: disostruirei


text: disostruiresti

title: disostruiresti


text: disostruirebbe

title: disostruirebbe


text: disostruiremmo

title: disostruiremmo


text: disostruireste

title: disostruireste


text: disostruirebbero

title: disostruirebbero


text: disostruisca

title: disostruisca


text: disostruiate

title: disostruiate


text: disostruiscano

title: disostruiscano


text: disostruissi

title: disostruissi


text: disostruisse

title: disostruisse


text: disostruissimo

title: disostruissimo


text: disostruissero

title: disostruissero


text:
User:Pretzels

Come see me on Wikipedia!

title: User:Pretzels


text:
ecoscettico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ecosceptical / ecoskeptical

title: ecoscettico


text:
fastidiosissimo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) very annoying
 * 2) very irritable
 * 1) very irritable

title: fastidiosissimo


text: felicitante

title: felicitante


text: felicitata

title: felicitata


text: feliciti

title: feliciti


text: felicitiamo

title: felicitiamo


text: felicitano

title: felicitano


text: felicitavo

title: felicitavo


text: felicitavi

title: felicitavi


text: felicitava

title: felicitava


text: felicitavamo

title: felicitavamo


text: felicitavate

title: felicitavate


text: felicitavano

title: felicitavano


text: felicitai

title: felicitai


text: felicitasti

title: felicitasti


text: felicitò

title: felicitò


text: felicitammo

title: felicitammo


text: felicitarono

title: felicitarono


text: feliciterò

title: feliciterò


text: feliciterai

title: feliciterai


text: feliciterà

title: feliciterà


text: feliciteremo

title: feliciteremo


text: feliciterete

title: feliciterete


text: feliciteranno

title: feliciteranno


text: feliciterei

title: feliciterei


text: feliciteresti

title: feliciteresti


text: feliciterebbe

title: feliciterebbe


text: feliciteremmo

title: feliciteremmo


text: felicitereste

title: felicitereste


text: feliciterebbero

title: feliciterebbero


text: felicitiate

title: felicitiate


text: felicitino

title: felicitino


text: felicitassi

title: felicitassi


text: felicitasse

title: felicitasse


text: felicitassimo

title: felicitassimo


text: felicitassero

title: felicitassero


text:
franchista

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Franco's, of Franco

Noun

 * 1) Francoist

title: franchista


text:
gonnellina

Noun

 * 1) miniskirt

title: gonnellina


text:
interscapolare

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  interscapular

title: interscapolare


text:
intraventricolare

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  intraventricular

title: intraventricolare


text:
irrobustimento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) strengthening

title: irrobustimento


text: Category:Faroese pronoun forms

title: Category:Faroese pronoun forms


text:
lapalissianamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) obviously, self-evidently

title: lapalissianamente


text:
souner

Verb

 * 1) to ring

Verb

 * 1) to ring

title: souner


text:
soner

Etymology
From, present active infinitive of.

Verb

 * 1)  to sound a horn, etc.

title: soner


text: melacotogna

title: melacotogna


text:
like a man

Etymology
From.

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  Bravely, decisively, and without complaining.
 * Don't be a wimp: deal with it like a man!

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 像男人一樣, 男子漢似的
 * Finnish: kuin mies
 * French: comme un homme
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Turkish: erkek gibi

title: like a man


text:
мушки

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) manly, masculine
 * 2) male
 * 3)  men, males

Adverb

 * 1) like a man

title: мушки


text: mobbizzato

title: mobbizzato


text:
musichetta

Noun

 * 1) a simple tune

title: musichetta


text:
nabožan

Adjective

 * 1) pious, religious

title: nabožan


text:
набожан

Adjective

 * 1) pious, religious

title: набожан


text:
dissosiatiivinen identiteettihäiriö

Noun

 * 1) dissociative identity disorder

title: dissosiatiivinen identiteettihäiriö


text:
nabožno

Adverb

 * 1) piously, religiously

title: nabožno


text:
набожно

Adverb

 * 1) piously

Adverb

 * 1) piously, religiously

title: набожно


text:
nanosfera

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nanosphere

title: nanosfera


text:
opponibilità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) opposability

title: opponibilità


text: Category:Middle English verb forms

title: Category:Middle English verb forms


text:
passeggiatina

Noun

 * 1) short stroll

title: passeggiatina


text:
שמאָך

Etymology
Unknown. Possibly derived from, perhaps with influence from 🇨🇬 and/or 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) smile

title: שמאָך


text:
pedaggiamento

Noun

 * 1) toll collecting

title: pedaggiamento


text:
pinzimonio

Etymology
Formed from by jocularly adding the ending of.

Noun

 * 1) a mixture of olive oil, pepper and salt, into which small pieces of raw vegetables are dipped

title: pinzimonio


text:
pompetta

Noun

 * 1) small pump
 * 2) dropper, sprayer

title: pompetta


text:
posturologo

Noun

 * 1) posturologist

title: posturologo


text:
privatezza

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) privacy

title: privatezza


text:
שמייכל

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) smile
 * 1) smile

title: שמייכל


text: reinstaurando

title: reinstaurando


text: reinstaurante

title: reinstaurante


text: reinstaurato

title: reinstaurato


text: reinstaurati

title: reinstaurati


text: reinstaurata

title: reinstaurata


text: reinstauro

title: reinstauro


text: reinstauri

title: reinstauri


text:
reinstaura

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to reinstate

title: reinstaura


text: reinstauriamo

title: reinstauriamo


text: reinstaurate

title: reinstaurate


text:
reinstaurare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to reestablish
 * 2)  to reintroduce

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) restoration

title: reinstaurare


text: reinstaurano

title: reinstaurano


text: reinstauravo

title: reinstauravo


text: reinstauravi

title: reinstauravi


text: reinstaurava

title: reinstaurava


text: reinstauravamo

title: reinstauravamo


text: reinstauravate

title: reinstauravate


text: reinstauravano

title: reinstauravano


text: reinstaurai

title: reinstaurai


text: reinstaurasti

title: reinstaurasti


text: reinstaurò

title: reinstaurò


text: reinstaurammo

title: reinstaurammo


text: reinstauraste

title: reinstauraste


text: reinstaurarono

title: reinstaurarono


text: reinstaurerò

title: reinstaurerò


text: reinstaurerai

title: reinstaurerai


text: reinstaurerà

title: reinstaurerà


text: reinstaureremo

title: reinstaureremo


text: reinstaurerete

title: reinstaurerete


text: reinstaureranno

title: reinstaureranno


text: reinstaurerei

title: reinstaurerei


text: reinstaureresti

title: reinstaureresti


text: reinstaurerebbe

title: reinstaurerebbe


text: reinstaureremmo

title: reinstaureremmo


text: reinstaurereste

title: reinstaurereste


text: reinstaurerebbero

title: reinstaurerebbero


text: reinstauriate

title: reinstauriate


text: reinstaurino

title: reinstaurino


text: reinstaurassi

title: reinstaurassi


text: reinstaurasse

title: reinstaurasse


text: reinstaurassimo

title: reinstaurassimo


text: reinstaurassero

title: reinstaurassero


text:
reinvenzione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) reinvention

title: reinvenzione


text:
resincronizzazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) resynchronization

title: resincronizzazione


text:
riciclatore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) recycler

title: riciclatore


text:
rinvigorimento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) reinvigoration, strengthening

title: rinvigorimento


text:
scollatissimo

Etymology
From.

title: scollatissimo


text:
scorticatura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) skinning, flaying
 * 2) scraping, grazing

title: scorticatura


text:
segnatempo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) time clock

title: segnatempo


text:
riciclatrice

Etymology
From.

title: riciclatrice


text: board shorts

title: board shorts


text:
Talk:musket

Lacks etymological information.

title: Talk:musket


text:
erionite

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A zeolite mineral with a molecular structure similar to chabazite, usually found in weathered volcanic ash.
 * 2) * 1997, R. P. Nolan, A. M. Langer, Physico-chemical Properties of Inorganic Particles Controlling Biological Activity, J. H. Duffus (chief editor), Carcinogenicity of Inorganic Substances,, page 49,
 * The dust clouds for both the erionite and crocidolite exposures containing 10mg/ m−3 [sic] of dust, which produce fibre levels of 354 fibre cm−3 and 1630 fibre cm−3 > 5 µm in length, respectively. The erionite cloud contained fewer fibres and more equant particles.

Translations

 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian:

title: erionite


text: erionites

title: erionites


text:
out of doors

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  not inside any building.

title: out of doors


text:
poplité

Etymology
From (stem of ) + 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  Related to the calf

title: poplité


text:
Citations:капот

 * 1) (housecoat)
 * 2) *1913, Василий Розанов, Опавшие листья, короб второй и последний
 * Жиды – не они, а оне. Лапсердаки их суть бабьи капоты: а на такого кулак сам лезет. Сказано – “будешь биен”, “язвлен будешь”. Тут - не экономика, а мистика […]

title: Citations:капот


text: house-coat

title: house-coat


text: house-coats

title: house-coats


text:
approno

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to bow down, lean or bend forwards; kneel, fall down

title: approno


text: appronare

title: appronare


text: mousquets

title: mousquets


text:
approximo

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be or draw near to, approach
 * 2) to approximate

Descendants

 * Inherited:
 * Old
 * Old
 * Borrowed:
 * Old
 * Borrowed:
 * Borrowed:
 * Borrowed:

title: approximo


text: approximare

title: approximare


text:
appugno

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fight against, attack, assault

title: appugno


text: appugnare

title: appugnare


text: val in

title: val in


text: invielen

title: invielen


text: valle in

title: valle in


text: viele in

title: viele in


text: valt in

title: valt in


text: invielt

title: invielt


text: ingevallen

title: ingevallen


text: invallend

title: invallend


text: vielt in

title: vielt in


text: viel in

title: viel in


text: inviel

title: inviel


text: invalt

title: invalt


text: vielen in

title: vielen in


text: invalle

title: invalle


text: inviele

title: inviele


text: vallen in

title: vallen in


text: opfleur

title: opfleur


text: fleurden op

title: fleurden op


text: fleurt op

title: fleurt op


text: fleur op

title: fleur op


text: opfleurden

title: opfleurden


text: opfleure

title: opfleure


text: opfleurde

title: opfleurde


text: fleure op

title: fleure op


text: fleuren op

title: fleuren op


text: opfleurt

title: opfleurt


text: opfleurend

title: opfleurend


text: opgefleurd

title: opgefleurd


text: fleurde op

title: fleurde op


text:
zeepkistenrace

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) soapbox car race

title: zeepkistenrace


text: arbustare

title: arbustare


text:
architector

Etymology
From, from , +.

Noun

 * 1)  An architect.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to build, construct, make
 * 2)  to devise, invent, procure, plan

title: architector


text:
sneltrein

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) express train

title: sneltrein


text: architectari

title: architectari


text:
stoptrein

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) local train, commuter train

title: stoptrein


text:
goederentrein

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) freight train

title: goederentrein


text:
argutor

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to prattle, prate, chatter
 * 2) to stamp (with the feet)

title: argutor


text: argutari

title: argutari