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 Proclamations Proc. 7275 Proclamation 7275 of February 22, 2000 Registration Under the Military Selective Service Act By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Soction 3 of tho Military So]octivo Sorvico Act, as amondod (50 U.S.C. App. 453), providos that ma]o citizons of tho Unitod Statos and othor ma]o pot- sons rosiding in tho Unitod Statos who aro botwoon tho agos of 18 and 26, oxcopt thoso oxomptod by soctions 3 and 6(a) of tho Military So]octivo Sorv- ico Act, must prosont thomso]vos for rogistration at such timo or timos and placo or placos, and in such marmot as dotorminod by tho Prosidont. Soc- tion 6(k) providos that such oxcoptions shall not continuo aftor tho causo for tho oxomption coasos to oxist. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, Prosidont of tho Unitod Statos of Arnofica, by tho authority vostod in mo by tho Military So]octivo Sorvico Act, as amondod (50 U.S.C. App. 451 et seq.), do horoby proclaim as follows: Section 1. Paragraph 1-201 of Proclamation 4771 of July 2, 1980, is amend- ed to read: "1-2. Places and Times for Registration. 1-201. Persons who are required to be registered and who are in the United States shall register at the places and by the means designated by the Director of Selective Service. These places and means may include but are not limited to any classified United States Post Office, the Selective Service Internet web site, telephonic registration, registration on approved Government forms, registration through high school and college registrars, and the Selective Service reminder mailback card." Sec. 2. Paragraph 1-202 of Proclamation 4771 of July 2, 1980, is amended to read: "1-202. Citizens of the United States who are required to be registered and who are not in the United States, shall register via any of the places and methods authorized by the Director of Selective Service pursuant to paragraph 1-201 or present themselves at a United States Embassy or Con- sulate for registration before a diplomatic or consular officer of the United States or before a registrar duly appointed by a diplomatic or consular offi- cer of the United States." IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-second day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty- fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON 37

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 Proc. 7276 Title 3--The President Proclamation 7276 of February 29, 2000 National Colerectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Coloroctal cancer is the second loading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Estimates show that physicians will diagnose approxi- mately 130,000 new cases of coloroctal cancer this year, and, of those per- sons diagnosed, more than 56,000 will die from the disease. Coloroctal can- cer takes such a deadly tell because it usually has no identifiable symp- toms and often goes undetected until it is too late to treat. Our most effective weapon in defeating coloroctal cancer is early detection and treatment. Through a regular screening program that includes focal blood testing, periodic partial or full colon examinations, or both, health professionals can detect and remove pro-cancorous polyps before they turn into cancer. Such cancer screening should become a routine part of preven- tive health care for anyone over the ago of 50, because the risk of devel- oping colerectal cancer increases with age. Individuals with a personal or family history of inflammatory bowel disease, coloroctal cancer or polyps, or ovarian, ondomotrial, or breast cancer are also at a higher risk for devel- oping colerectal cancer. We can draw hope from the progress that is being made in coloroctal can- cer research. The National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health recently launched a large research study to test two of the most promising drugs to treat colerectal cancer, and new technologies are giving us more powerful tools to increase the ease and accuracy of coloroctal screening. By continuing to support such research, raising awareness of risk factors for the disease, promoting the widespread adoption of regular screening, and encouraging everyone to exercise regularly, we can save thousands of lives each year and dramatically reduce the risk of colerectal cancer. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2000 as Na- tional Colerectal Cancer Awareness Month. I encourage health care pro- viders, advocacy groups, policymakers, and concerned citizens across the country to help raise public awareness of the risks and methods of preven- tion of coloroctal cancer and to use the power of our knowledge to defeat this silent disease. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty- fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON 38

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 Proclamations Proc. 7277 Proclamation 7277 of February 29, 2000 Women's History Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Last spring, three women astronauts paused during a shutrio mission to pay homage to the past. Thousands of miles into space, floating above the floor of the shuttle, they raised a women's suffrage banner and posed for a pic- ture. Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, a participant in this special tribute and a member of the President's Commission on the Celebration of Women in American History, said, "We wanted to show how far women have come in this century and to honor the people who fought for our rights." Each year during the month of March, citizens across our country pause to honor the many heroes whose diligence and determination have helped to forgo our Nation and enable people like Ellen Ochoa and her colleagues to soar so high. Women's History Month is about highlighting the extraordinary achieve- ments of women throughout our history, while recognizing the equally sig- nificant obstacles they had to overcome along the road to success. It is about the women who bravely donned uniforms and fought for our coun- try. It is about the passion and vision of women educators like Mary McLeod t\177ethune, who, with only $1.50 in her pocket, founded a school for young black women. It is about the perseverance and pioneering spirit of women like Margaret Chung, the first Chinese American woman physician, who supported herself through medical school by washing dishes and lec- turing on China. It is about Alice Paul's fight for the vote and Elizabeth Wanamaker Peratrovich's campaign to end discrimination against Alaska Natives. It is about the writings of Zora Neale Hurston, the paintings of Georgia O'Keeffe, the leadership of labor organizer Dolores Huerta, and the trailblazing artistry of photographer Margaret Bourke-White. It is also about the millions of unsung women whose contributions have made life better for their families and their communities. Inspired by the courageous pioneers who came before them, women today continue to shape our Nation's destiny. Last year, Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Eileen Collins became the first woman commander of a space shut- tle mission. American violinists Sarah Chang, Pamela Frank, and Nadia Salerno-Sonnenberg were the first women to take home the prestigious Avery Fisher Prize in its 25-year history. And, in a game attended by the largest crowd of all time for a women's sporting event, the U.S. women's soccer team captured the World Cup. Today, 58 women hold seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, and 9 women are United States Senators. More women hold high-level positions in my Administration than in any other in history. And in the private sector, women own nearly 9 million small businesses, employing millions of Americans and contributing sig- nificantly to the strength of our economy. As we honor the past and celebrate the present, we must also focus on the future. Our choices today will have an enormous impact on the destiny of our daughters and granddaughters, our sons and grandsons. We must re- dedicate ourselves to forging a society in which gender no longer predeter- mines a person's opportunities or station in life. We must shatter the glass 39

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 Proc. 7278 Title 3--The President ceiling; eradicate wage discrimination; and ensure that every American has the tools to meet both family and work responsibilities and to retire in se- curity. By breaking down the remaining barriers and opening wide the doors of opportunity, we can make the future brighter for women and for all Americans. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2000 as Women's History Month. I encourage all Americans to observe this month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities, and to remember throughout the year the many contributions of courageous women who have made our Nation strong. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty- fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7278 of February 29, 2000 American Red Cross Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation After the great San Francisco earthquake of 1906, President Theodore Roo- sevelt asked his fellow Americans to respond by contributing to the Amer- ican Red Cross, "the only organization chartered and authorized by Con- gress to act at times of great national calamity." Almost a century later, the American Red Cross continues to serve our Nation and the world, pro- viding compassionate assistance to people suffering in the aftermath of per- sonal, local, national, or international disasters. As one of our country's premier humanitarian organizations, the Red Cross provides disaster relief to millions of people both at home and abroad. In the past year alone, the American Red Cross rose to meet many chal- lenges-from Hurricane Floyd on the eastern seaboard to the Kosovo relief effort to the terrible earthquakes and floods that struck countries around the globe. Following the tragic shootings at Columbine High School and in other schools and places of work and worship, the American Red Cross sent in crisis counselors to support grieving families and friends of the vic- tims. In Taiwan and in Turkey, the American Red Cross worked with other Red Cross affiliates to provide solace and support to earthquake survivors; after the crash of EgyptAir Flight 990, Red Cross grief counselors brought comfort to victims' families. In total, the American Red Cross responded to nearly 64,000 disaster incidents last year alone and helped provide infor- mation to thousands of families separated from loved ones by war or dis- aster. The services that the American Red Cross provides go beyond disaster re- lief. Its biomedical services program provides patients in more than 3,000 4O

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 Proclamations Proc. 7279 hospitals nationwide with the latest in high-quality, state-of-the-art blood and tissue services. Last year it provided more than 700,000 emergency and personal services for military personnel and their families, including relay- ing messages from their families to the three American servicemen held captive by Yugoslav forces. And in communities across the Nation, more than 12 million people received Red Cross instruction in lifesaving tech- niques last year, ranging from first aid and CPR to water safety and boat handling. Forming the backbone of the American Red Cross is a vast network of near- ly 4.5 million blood donors and 1.3 million dedicated volunteers who en- sure that help will be there when and where it is needed. Virtually every community in the United States is served by an American Red Cross chap- ter, Blood Services region, or both; and as we have seen demonstrated so dramatically over time, no community is immune to the sudden and dev- astating disasters that require the services and stewardship of the American Red Cross. Each of us owes a lasting debt of gratitude to this extraordinary organization that has given so much to our people, our country, and our world. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America and Honorary Chairman of the American Red Cross, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2000 as American Red Cross Month. I urge all the people of the United States to demonstrate support for their local Red Cross chapters and to become actively involved in fur- thering the humanitarian mission of the American Red Cross. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of February, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty- fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7279 of March 1, 2000 Irish-American Heritage Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation More than two centuries ago, our founders envisioned a new Nation, a land free from tyranny and filled with opportunity, prosperity, and liberty for all. Many Irish people, faced with severe hardship in their homeland, em- braced the dream of a more promising future and left behind Ireland's shores, their families, and their friends for a new beginning in America. Each year during the month of March, we celebrate these courageous men and women of Ireland and remember with pride their many contributions to our Nation. With strength, courage, wit, and creativity, Irish Americans have flourished in our diverse Nation of immigrants. Writers such as Flannery O'Connor and Eugene O'Neill have transformed our literature; entrepreneurs like 41

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 Proc. 7280 Title 3--The President Henry Ford helped revolutionize American industry; performers such as Gregory Peck and Helen Hayes have enriched the arts; patriots such as Audie Murphy, our most decorated soldier of World War II, redefined the meaning of courage; and social reformers such as suffragist Leonora Barry and labor organizer Mary Kenney O'Sullivan fought for the rights of others. Generations of Irish Americans have worked alongside their fellow Ameri- cans to build a more perfect Union, and America is a stronger Nation be- cause of them. During his visit to Ireland in 1963, President Kennedy reminded us that "our two nations, divided by distance, have been united by history." Today, people on both sides of the Atlantic are united not only by history, but also once again by a dream of a better way of life. In the spring of 1998, the people of Ireland and Northern Ireland sought to make that dream a reality at home when they voted overwhelmingly in support of the Good Friday Accord. America remains committed to the Irish people as they con- tinue working to forge a brighter future in their own land. The road ahead is long, but the promise of peace is still within reach, and its rewards are great. This month, as we celebrate Saint Patrick's Day and our shared herit- age with Ireland, we remember as well our common love of liberty, com- mitment to progress, and quest for lasting peace, and we look toward a fu- ture as proud as our past. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2000 as Irish-American Heritage Month. I call upon all the people of the United States to observe this month with appropriate ceremonies, programs, and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7280 of March 6, 2000 Save Your Vision Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Sight is a precious gift that enables us to experience the wonder of the world around us; but few of us think about what we would do if we lost our vision. Unfortunately, millions of Americans must face this challenge because of conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic eye disease, or age- related macular degeneration. Our most powerful tool in the battle against vision loss is early detection. A dilated eye examination can reveal signs of many eye diseases and dis- orders long before a patient experiences pain or any other noticeable symp- tom. Through early intervention and treatment, the vision loss accom- panying such diseases can be reduced, postponed, or even prevented. Pro- 42

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 Proclamations Proc. 7280 tective eyewear can also play a vital role in saving vision, particularly for individuals who use chemicals or operate machinery. There is hope as well for people who suffer from low vision. Affecting 1 in 20 Americans, low vision is an impairment that cannot be corrected by standard glasses, contact lenses, medicine, or surgery, and interferes with one's ability to participate in everyday activities. While it can occur in peo- ple of all ages and backgrounds, low vision primarily affects the growing population of people over 65 years old; other higher risk populations, in- cluding Hispanic and African Americans, are more likely to develop low vision at an earlier age. While vision loss usually cannot be restored, vision rehabilitation tech- niques and products can make daily life much easier for people with low vision. From improved lighting in stairways and closets to talking clocks and computers to large-print labels on appliances, there are numerous products and sin'vices that can help people with low vision maintain their confidence and independence, and improve their overall quality of life. Every day, physicians and researchers make progress in the search for bet- ter treatments--and ultimately a cure--for vision loss. In this new century, emerging technologies will improve upon existing visual devices and tech- niques, and new medications will ensure more effective treatment of eye diseases and disorders. By investing in research and technology and com- mitting to regular comprehensive eye examinations, we can ensure a bright- er, healthier future for ourselves and our children. To remind Americans of the importance of safeguarding their eyesight, the Congress, by joint resolution approved December a0, 196a (77 Star. 629; a6 U.S.C. lag), has authorized and requested the President to proclaim the first week in March of each year as "Save Your Vision Week." NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM I. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim March 5 through March ll, 2000, as Save Your Vision Week. I urge all Americans to participate by making eye care and eye safety an important part of their lives and to ensure that dilated eye examinations are included in their regular health maintenance programs. I invite eye care professionals, the media, and all public and pri- vate organizations dedicated to preserving eyesight to join in activities that will raise awareness of the measures we can take to protect and sustain our vision. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON 43

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 Proc. 7281 Title 3--The President Proclamation 7281 of March 17, 2000 National Poison Prevention Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Children face many dangers growing up, including some which we cannot foresee or prevent. But the danger of accidental poisoning from medicines, household chemicals, or other substances used routinely in the home is something we can--and must--stop. Each year during National Poison Pre- vention Week, we assess our progress in saving lives and reaffirm our na- tional commitment to preventing iniuries or deaths from poisoning. We have indeed made progress in the nearly 4 decades since the Congress first authorized this annual observance. In 1962, almost 450 children died of poisoning after swallowing medicines or household chemicals. By 1996, that tragic statistic had been reduced to 47. Our goal is to reduce it to zero. The first and most effective means to achieving this goal is the proper use of child-resistant packaging, which the Consumer Product Safety Commis- sion requires for many medicines and household chemicals. While this spe- cial packaging is child-resistant, however, it is not childproof; therefore, it is essential that adults keep potentially poisonous substances locked away from children. Our second line of defense is America's poison control centers, where life- saving information is only a phone call away. If a poisoning does occur, parents or other caregivers can call one of these centers and immediately learn the appropriate actions to take to mitigate the poison's effects. Last month, I was proud to sign into law the Poison Control Center Enhance- ment and Awareness Act, which authorizes $\17740 million over the next 5 years to fund our Nation's poison control centers, to carry out a national public awareness campaign, and to establish a national toll-free poison con- trol hotline. Each year, more than 2 million poisonings are reported, a mil- lion of which involve children, and this new funding will ensure that call- ers have immediate access to the vital services and information they need to save lives. I thank the Poison Prevention Week Council, which brings together 35 na- tional organizations to distribute poison prevention information to phar- macies, public health departments, and safety organizations nationwide, for its vital role in the progress Americans have made in reducing accidental poisonings. By following its lead, properly using child-resistant packaging, keeping poisonous substances locked away from children, and keeping the number of a poison prevention center close by the telephone, we can great- ly reduce accidental poisonings. To encourage the American people to learn more about the dangers of acci- dental poisonings and to take responsible preventive measures, the Con- gress, by ioint resolution approved September 26, \17796\177 (75 Stat. 68\177), has authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation designating the third week of March of each year as "National Poison Prevention Week." NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim the week beginning March 19, 2000, 44

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 Proclamations Proc. 7282 as National Poison Prevention Week. I call upon all Americans to observe this week by participating in appropriate programs and activities and by learning how to protect our children from poisonous substances. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7282 of March 24, 2000 Education and Sharing Day, U.S.A., 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation As we welcome a new millennium, America stands at a unique moment in time. We can look back over the past century, where we experienced profound advances in science, medicine, and technology that fundamen- tally altered the world in which we live. At the same time, we can look ahead to a new century filled with unparalleled promise and unlimited possibilities for further progress. Throughout our Nation's history, education has been at the heart of achievement in America, and it is the key to meeting the challenges and seizing the opportunities that lie before us. To succeed in the global com- munity of the 21st century, we must provide all our citizens with a world- class, well-rounded education. We must ensure that every American has not only the knowledge and the skills he or she needs to flourish, but also a solid foundation of moral guidance and values. As the technology revolu- tion breaks down barriers of geography, culture, and economic status, it is more crucial than ever that young people learn the importance of tolerance, cooperation, and sharing. Imbued with these values and enriched by a quality education, our children can look forward to a bright future. Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the Lubavitcher Rebbe, recognized early the importance of such comprehensive learning. In addition to being one of the world's highly respected religious leaders, he was also an ac- complished scholar in mathematics and science. Understanding that both secular education and spiritual training contribute enormously to human development, he sought to provide young people with fresh opportunities for academic, social, and moral enrichment through the more than 2,000 educational and social institutions he established throughout our country and around the world. His efforts continue to bear fruit today, helping a new generation to develop into responsible and mature adults. As we observe this special day, let us renew our commitment to excellence in education and to nurturing our young people's academic and spiritual development. Let us also remember the example of Rabbi Schneerson and pass on to our children the values and knowledge that have strengthened our Nation in the past and that will empower us to face the challenges of the future. 45

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 Proc. 7283 Title 3--The President NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 28, 2000, as Education and Sharing Day, U.S.A. I invite Government officials, educators, volunteers, and all the citizens of the United States to observe this day with appropriate activities, programs, and ceremonies. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fourth day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independ- ence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7283 of March 24, 2000 Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Two thousand five hundred years ago, the birth of democracy in Greece ushered in one of the true golden ages of Western civilization. The flow- ering of political, social, and artistic innovation in Greece served as the source of many of our most treasured gifts--the philosophy of Plato and Socrates, the plays of Sophocles and Aristophanes, the heroic individ- ualism that rings in the epic poetry of Homer. But Ancient Greece's greatest legacy is the establishment of democratic gov- ernment. America's founders were deeply influenced by the passion for truth and justice that guided Greek political theory. In ratifying our Con- stitution, they forever enshrined these principles in American law and cre- ated a system of government based on the Hellenic belief that the authority to govern derives directly from the people. While our democracy has its roots in Greek thought, the friendship be- tween our two nations flows from our shared values, common goals, and mutual respect. This kinship with the Greek people was reflected in the en- thusiasm with which America embraced modern Greece's fight for inde- pendence 179 years ago. Many Americans fought alongside the Greeks, while stirring speeches by President James Monroe and Daniel Webster led the Congress to send funds and supplies to aid the Greeks in their struggle for freedom. Our alliance with Greece has remained strong. Together we have stood up to the forces of oppression in conflicts from World War II to the Persian Gulf, we have joined as strategic partners in NATO, and we have worked to build peace, stability, and prosperity in the Balkans. Through decades of challenge and change, our friendship has endured and deepened, and to- gether we have proved the fundamental truth of the Greek proverb, "The passion for freedom never dies." That passion for freedom has also beckoned generations of Greek men and women to America's shores, and today we celebrate and give thanks for the myriad contributions Greek Americans have made to our national life. 46

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 Proclamations Proc. 7284 More than a million citizens of Greek descent live in America today, and their devotion to family, faith, community, and country has enriched our society immeasurably. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM 1. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 25, 2000, as Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and American Democracy. I call upon all Americans to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fourth day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independ- ence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7284 of March 31, 2000 Cancer Control Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Since the discovery of the DNA double helix in 1953, we have learned much about the relationship between genetics and cancer, and researchers have begun to isolate and study genes whose alteration and dysfunction may cause the disease. In the last decade, increased understanding of can- cer and growing public awareness of its symptoms and risks have helped us to reverse the upward trend in cancer rates in our Nation. Cancer cases and death rates have declined slightly but steadily in the United States; the 5-year survival rate has improved for all cancers; and 8.4 million Ameri- cans are now cancer survivors. Despite these encouraging trends, this is no time for complacency. Last year alone, more than i million people were diagnosed with cancer, and more than 560,000 died from it. And cancer rates are still disproportion- ately high among certain racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic groups. That is why my Administration remains committed to fighting this deadly disease in every sector of our population. Since 1998, we have boosted investment in biomedical research at the National Institutes of Health by an unprece- dented $4.1 billion, including a dramatic increase in funding for the Na- tional Cancer Institute (NCI), the primary Federal cancer research agency. Early detection and preventative treatment remain the best weapons we have in the battle against this disease, and several promising initiatives at the NCI will improve our effectiveness in both areas. The NCI recently issued a "Director's Challenge" to spur research nationwide into defining key genetic changes that mark tumors as malignant or precancerous. This information will improve the way tumors are classified and lay the ground work for more precise molecular diagnosis. The NCI is also developing and testing molecular markers specific to certain cancers, as well as working on new technologies to improve detection. This research will help doctors to intervene early, with minimally invasive procedures, to prevent the disease from becoming full-blown. 47

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 Proc. 7285 Title 3--The President Another powerful weapon in our crusade is information. Better under- standing of risk factors can help people make smarter choices--like quitting smoking or undergoing needed cancer screening. The Cancer Information Service (CIS), a free education service provided by the NCI, acts as the public's link to clear and understandable cancer information. I encourage Americans seeking information on the latest cancer research and treatments to call CIS at 1-800-4-CANCER or to access the NCI directly on the Inter- net at http://www.cancer.gov. Finally, as we intensify our efforts to fight cancer, we must ensure that no American is left behind. The NCI is working to implement cancer control and prevention programs in minority and underserved communities, as well as to increase minority participation in clinical trials and research. As a result of these efforts, nearly 20 percent of the more than 20,000 patients now entering clinical treatment trials are from an ethnic minority group. Investment in science and technology produced tremendous progress in health care during the last century. In this new century, we must reaffirm our dedication to the research, information sharing, and access to care that will help us ultimately win the fight against cancer. In 1938, the Congress of the United States passed a ioint resolution (52 Stat. 148; 36 U.S.C. 103) requesting the President to issue an annual procla- mation declaring April as "Cancer Control Month." NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim April 2000 as Cancer Control Month. I invite the Governors of the 50 States and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Mayor of the District of Columbia, and the appropriate officials of all other areas under the American flag to issue similar proclamations. I also call upon health care professionals, private industry, community groups, insurance and managed care companies, and all other interested or- ganizations and individuals to unite in support of our Nation's determined efforts to control cancer. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7285 of March 31, 2000 National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Children are our link to the future and our hope for a better tomorrow. Within a few short years, we will look to today's children for the vision, strength, creativity, and leadership to guide our Nation through the chal- lenges of this new century. If they are to grow into healthy, happy adults and responsible citizens, we must provide our children with the love, nur- turing, and protection they need and deserve. 48

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 Proclamations Proc. 7285 However, many of America's children are not safe, even in their own homes. The statistics are staggering. Every year, there are nearly one mil- lion reported incidents of child abuse; and even more disturbing, more than 2,000 of these incidents result in the child's death. Whether suffering neglect, harsh physical punishment, sexual abuse, or psychological trauma, the children who survive will carry the scars of their abuse for the rest of their lives. We now know that there are a variety of risk factors that contribute to child abuse and neglect--including parental substance abuse, lack of parenting skills and knowledge, domestic violence, or extreme stress--and there are practical measures and programs we can use to mitigate such factors. Social service providers can offer substance abuse programs for adults with chil- dren; schools can offer educational programs to teach parenting skills to teen mothers or instruct children on how to protect themselves from sexual predators; faith organizations can offer respite care for parents of children with special needs; and employers can introduce family-friendly policies, from child care to parental leave to flexible work schedules, to reduce the stress on working families. Keeping children safe is a community responsibility, and prevention must be a community task. Every segment of society must be involved, including health and law enforcement professionals, schools, businesses, the media, government agencies, community and faith organizations, and especially parents themselves. Teachers and physicians need to recognize the symp- toms of child abuse; parents need to ask for help in overcoming addictions or controlling violent behavior; communities must be willing to fund pro- grams and services to protect children from abuse; and the media needs to raise public awareness of the availability of those programs and services. My Administration is committed to doing its part to ensure the health and well-being of all our Nation's children. We have worked to increase fund- ing at the State level for child protection programs and family preservation services. Working with the Congress, we have enacted the Child Abuse Pre- vention and Treatment Act and the Adoption and Safe Families Act, and we have established the Safe and Stable Families Program. Just a few weeks ago, I signed into law the Child Abuse Prevention and Enforcement Act, which gives State and local officials greater flexibility in using Department of Justice grant programs to prevent child abuse and neglect. This new leg- islation will increase funding to enforce child abuse and neglect laws, to enhance the investigation of child abuse and neglect crimes, and to pro- mote programs to prevent such abuse and neglect. Through these and other measures, we continue our efforts to create a society where every child is cherished and no child bears the lasting scars of abuse or neglect. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2000 as Na- tional Child Abuse Prevention Month. I call upon all Americans to observe this month by demonstrating our gratitude to those who work to keep our children safe, and by taking action in our own communities to make them healthy places where children can grow and thrive. 49

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 Proc. 7286 Title 3--The President IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7286 of April 1, 2000 Census Day, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Every 10 years, as mandated by our Constitution, all persons living in the United States are called upon to participate in the census. As the foremost method of gathering information about our Nation, the census plays a cru- cial role in helping us to maintain our democratic form of government. An accurate census helps to ensure that the rights and needs of every per- son are recorded and recognized as we shape public policies, programs, and services. Too often in the past, children, minorities, and low-income individuals have not been counted and, as a result, have not been fully and fairly served. Census data are also used to determine the number of seats each State is allocated in the U.S. House of Representatives, and State and local governments depend upon these data to draw legislative districts that accurately represent their residents. The census also serves as the basis for many public funding and private investment decisions. Census results play a part in determining the portion each State receives of more than $185 billion in funds distributed by the Federal Government each year. State and local public officials use census data to decide where to build public facilities such as schools, roads, hos- pitals, and libraries. Census data also are a valuable resource for businesses that are trying to identify where to build stores, office buildings, or shop- ping centers. The census is unique. It reaches every population group, from America's long-time residents to its most recent immigrants, and every age group from newborns to centenarians. The census touches every social class and every racial and ethnic group. The census is truly a democratic process in which we all can participate. Census 2000 offers each of us an important opportunity to shape the future of our Nation. By taking part, we help ensure the well-being of our families and our communities, and we fulfill one of our fundamental civic duties. The U.S. Census Bureau has taken unprecedented steps to ensure full par- ticipation in this first census of the new millennium. At the same time, the Bureau will continue its long tradition of protecting the personal informa- tion of America's citizens, and no other Government agency will be able to see any individual or family census form. I strongly urge every man and woman living in the United States to fill out and return his or her census form or to cooperate with census takers who will help them do so. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- 5O

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 Proclamations Proc. 7287 tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 1, 2000, as Census Day. I call upon all the people of the United States to observe this day with ceremonies, activities, and programs that raise awareness of the importance of participating in Census 2000. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7287 of April 7, 2000 National Volunteer Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Each year our Nation is blessed by the service of more than 100 million Americans who take time out of their busy lives to reach out to those in need. Volunteers come from every age group and walk of life, yet they share a common conviction: that by giving of themselves, they can bridge the divide between strangers, create stronger families, and build better com- munities. National Volunteer Week offers us a chance to thank the many volunteers whose work and compassion add so much to the quality of our lives. It also gives those who have never volunteered the opportunity to learn more about the many organizations that would benefit from their time and tal- ents. People who enjoy sports can volunteer at a Special Olympics event; those who love the arts can work as docents in a gallery or historic home; those who love to read can share that love through a literacy program. Our success with the AmeriCorps program demonstrates the power and promise of community service in America. Since we passed the National and Community Service Trust Act in 1993, more than 150,000 young peo- ple have served in AmeriCorps. They have taught or mentoted more than 4 million children; helped to immunize more than a million people; worked to build some 11,000 homes; and sparked a new spirit of commu- nity service across our Nation. In my proposed budget for fiscal 2001, I have included funding to reach our goal of 100,000 AmeriCorps members in service each year. I have also outlined a new AmeriCorps Reserves pro- gram that will allow us to call upon AmeriCorps alumni during times of special need, such as following natural disasters. The Corporation for Na- tional Service will commit $10 million to create a new "E-corps"--750 qualified AmeriCorps volunteers who will help to bring digital opportunity to communities by providing technical support to school computer sys- tems, tutoring at Community Technology Centers, and offering technical training for careers in the information technology sector. Through a new Community Coaches program, we will place adults in 1,000 schools to help engage students in service programs that will connect them to the wider community. And through new Youth Empowerment Grants, we will reward social entrepreneurship among young people who are seeking solutions to problems such as youth violence and alienation. 51

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 Proc. 7288 Title 3--The President Dr. Martin Luther King, }r., reminded us that "everyone can be great be- cause anyone can serve." During National Volunteer Week, let us pause to thank all who have responded to that call to greatness, and let each of us make our own commitments to volunteer in our neighborhoods and com- munities. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM 1. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 9 through April 15, 2000, as National Volunteer Week. I call upon all Americans to observe this week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities to express appreciation to the volunteers among us for their commitment to service and to encourage the spirit of volunteerism in our families and communities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventh day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7288 of April 8, 2000 Pan American Day and Pan American Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation This year on Pan American Day and during Pan American Week, we cel- ebrate the springtime of a new century in which the fundamental ideals of democracy and human rights are blossoming across our hemisphere. We stand at the threshold of a new era of economic development and pros- perity with a common determination to meet the challenges and seize the opportunities that face the Americas. Building on the agreements forged at the last two Summits of the Amer- icas in Miami and Santiago, we are witnessing unprecedented cooperation within our hemisphere. Efforts such as the negotiations on a Free Trade Area of the Americas, now progressing toward a concrete agreement in 2005, exemplify our commitment to building a self-sustaining and widely shared prosperity. We continue to work creatively through the Organization of American States to encourage constitutional solutions to political crises such as those that occurred in Paraguay and Ecuador. And we have wit- nessed elections in our region that were models of civic participation and a testament to the strength and vibrancy of democratic government in the Western Hemisphere. Such achievements illustrate that the well-being of our neighbors is fundamental to our own security and prosperity. We look forward to the Third Summit of the Americas in Quebec City, where the democratically elected leaders of 34 nations from North, Central, and South America will gather to review our progress, identify new challenges, and further enhance our cooperation. Even with our significant progress, however, challenges remain. The 34 free and democratically elected nations of this hemisphere must work to- 52

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 Proclamations Proc. 7289 gether to ensure that Cuba, the only country that has not embraced our common vision, becomes a member of our community of democracies. By doing so, we can ensure that all the people in our hemisphere share in the blessings of freedom and in the promise of the global economy, living and working and raising their families in dignity and with hope for the future. NOW, THEREFORE I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Friday, April 14, 2000, as Pan American Day and April 9 through April 15, 2000 as Pan American Week. I urge the Governors of the 50 States, the Governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the officials of other areas under the flag of the United States to honor these observances with appropriate cere- monies and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7289 of April 8, 2000 National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation As we stand at the dawn of a new century, we reflect with pride on all that our Nation has accomplished in the 224 years since we first declared our independence. Today we enjoy unprecedented peace and prosperity, and, as it has for generations, America shines as a beacon of democracy, freedom, and opportunity for peoples around the world. Yet the blessings we rejoice in today were won at great cost. Millions of young Americans who stepped forward in times of crisis or conflict to defend our Nation and uphold our values around the world sacrificed their freedom and lost their lives. The century just past will forever be known as the American century, not only because of our economic strength, mili- tary might, and technological prowess, but also because of the character, determination, and indomitable spirit our people demonstrated time and again. That character and spirit have never been more evident than when Americans have been held captive as prisoners of war. Suffering hunger, fear, isolation, and uncertainty, stripped of their freedom and often sub- jected to physical and psychological torture, American POWs nonetheless continued to serve our Nation with honor, dignity, and remarkable courage. For many, the long, agonizing days stretched into years, and the loss of freedom and the cruel separation from family, home, and friends left scars that the passage of time can never erase. We owe a profound debt of gratitude to these heroes who stood face to face with the forces of tyranny and oppression, true to our country and to the spirit of freedom even in captivity. We owe a debt as well to their fami- 53

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 Proc. 7290 Title 3--The President lies, whose faith and fortitude have been an unceasing source of strength to our Nation in many of our darkest hours. As we observe this special day for the first time in this new century, let us remember and honor the sac- rifices of America's prisoners of war and their families; and let us keep faith with them by remaining resolute in defending liberty and securing a just and peaceful world for the generations to come. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 9, 2000, as National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day. I call upon all Ameri- cans to join me in remembering former American prisoners of war who suf- fered the hardships of enemy captivity. I also call upon Federal, State, and local government officials and private organizations to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies, programs, and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7290 of April 10, 2000 National Crime Victims' Rights Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation This week marks the 20th anniversary of National Crime Victims' Rights Week. Over the past two decades, we have made enormous progress in our efforts to build safer communities and to reshape our criminal justice sys- tem so that it better protects victims' rights and responds more compas- sionately to their needs. In the 7 years since I first proclaimed National Crime Victims' Rights Week, my Administration has worked hard to achieve some of the most progressive criminal justice reforms in our Nation's history. Recognizing the urgent plea from millions of Americans to restore safety and security to their neighborhoods, in 1994 I signed into law the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, which funds 100,000 additional police officers to fight crime and protect our citizens. In Federal court cases, this law also gives victims of violent crime and sexual abuse the right to speak out in court before sentencing, providing them the opportunity to describe the im- pact such victimization has had on their lives. To help protect our commu- nities from gun violence, we enacted the Brady Handgun Violence Preven- tion Act, requiring background checks for potential handgun purchasers. Since its passage, more than 500,000 attempted gun purchases by felons, fugitives, and other prohibited persons have been prevented, saving an un- told number of lives. And we worked to pass the assault weapons ban to keep these deadly firearms off our streets. We also fought to pass the Violence Against Women Act, which address- es the complex dynamics of gender-motivated violence and seeks to ensure 54

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 Proclamations Proc. 7290 justice for women who live in daily fear for their safety and often for their lives. By providing support services for victims of domestic violence and sexual assault and empowering prosecutors with new tools to target offend- ers, we have sent a clear message that our society will not tolerate violence against women. Thanks to the concerted efforts of crime victims' advocates, many of whom are survivors themselves, government at all levels is focused on en- suring victims' rights. Today, all States have enacted laws safeguarding crime victims' rights in the criminal justice process, and 32 States have amended their constitutions accordingly. Despite this progress, millions of Americans still fall prey to criminals each year. In the past year alone, gun violence alone has taken an enor- mous toll across our Nation. To address this, my Administration has pro- posed the 21st Century Policing Initiative to provide 50,000 more police of- ricers for our streets, requested more funding for our Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative to reduce school and youth violence, and put forth the largest national gun enforcement initiative in our Nation's history. I con- tinue to call on the Congress to strengthen our Nation's hate crime laws and to pass commonsense gun legislation to keep guns out of the wrong hands; and we should pass the Victims' Rights Amendment to the Constitu- tion. Criminal victimization is at its lowest level in 25 years, but we can do more. As we observe National Crime Victims' Rights Week, as we near the fifth anniversary of the tragic bombing in Oklahoma City and the first anni- versary of the shooting at Columbine High School, let us vow to continue working together to prevent crime and violence. Let us also pledge to honor the needs and rights of victims whose lives have been forever altered by crime. And let us recognize the courage and determination of the thou- sands of men and women across our country who dedicate themselves daily to the protection of victims' rights. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM ]. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 9 to April 15, 2000, as National Crime Victims' Rights Week. I urge all Americans to re- member crime victims and their families by working to reduce violence, to assist those harmed by crime, and to make our communities and homes safer places in which to live and raise our families. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON 55

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 Proc. 7291 Title 3--The President Proclamation 7291 of April 12, 2000 National D.A.R.E. Day, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Children face many challenges in today's complex society. Poor pressure to abuse drugs and alcohol; n%ativo influences in films, music, television, and videos; school violence; gang activities; fear and low self-esteem--any or all of these pressures can lead young people to make unwise choices that can jeopardize their future and oven their lives. Since 1983, however, thoro has boon a strong positive influence in the lives of America's children that is helping thom to navigate safely through those dangers and uncer- tainties: Drug Abuse Resistance Education (D.A.R.E.). D.A.R.E. was developed jointly by the Los Angeles Police Department and the Los Angeles Unified School District and continues to draw its strength from partnerships among law enforcement officials, schools, parents, and communities. Under the program, specially trained police officers conduct classroom lessons designed to teach children from kindergarten through the 12th grade how to make healthy choices, overcome n%ativo influences, avoid destructive behavior, and resist the lure of drugs, alcohol, and to- bacco. The D.A.R.E. curriculum has several components designed to meet the changing needs of students as they mature. From the visitation program for children in kindergarten and the early elementary school years to the core curriculum for highly vulnerable fifth and sixth graders to reinforcement programs for middle school, junior high, and senior high students, D.A.R.E. helps young people of all ages develop the skills and self-confidence to rec- ognize and resist negative influences. And this year, D.A.R.E. has pledged to use a specialized curriculum to reach out to thousands of parents and help them talk to their children about drugs. My Administration is also taking forceful measures to help our young peo- ple make the decision to reject drugs. We are continuing to expand the un- precedented National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign in order to change the attitudes of an entire generation of young people; a campaign that is working across all race, gender, grade level, and income lines. The cam- paign is already paying dividends for American families: studies show that growing numbers of parents are talking to their children about the dangers of drug use, and youth drug use is down 13 percent in just one year. We have also expanded the Safe and Drug-Free Schools program and the Drug- Free Communities program. Through efforts like these and the commitment of programs like D.A.R.E., we can ensure that America's children have the skills, self-esteem, and guidance they need to reject substance abuse and violence and to create for themselves a bright and healthy future. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 13, 2000, as National D.A.R.E. Day. I call upon our youth, parents, educators, and all 56

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 Proclamations Proc. 7292 the people of the United States to observe this day with appropriate pro- grams and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7292 of April 14, 2000 National Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Organ and tissue transplantation offers us the extraordinary opportunity to share with others one of our most precious gifts--the gift of life. By donat- ing tissues and organs, living donors and the families who have lost loved ones are rewarded with the knowledge that they have saved and enhanced many lives. Thanks to donors' generosity and compassion, transplant re- cipients across our country are able to work, care for their families, and look forward to a brighter future. Thanks to donors' selfiessness, many chil- dren who were not expected to see their first birthday are playing, learning to walk, and entering school. The future of the thousands of Americans awaiting transplants, however, depends on the willingness of their fellow citizens to become organ and tissue donors. More than 68,000 patients are on the national organ trans- plant waiting list; each day, 13 of them will die because the organs they need have not been donated; and every 16 minutes, a new name will be added to that waiting list. To address this critical and growing need, Vice President Gore and Sec- retary of Health and Human Services Shalala launched the National Organ and Tissue Donation Initiative in December of 1997. This public-private partnership was designed to raise awareness of the success of organ and tissue transplantation and to educate our citizens about the urgent need for increased donation. Working with partners such as health care organiza- tions, estate planning attorneys, faith communities, educational organiza- tions, the media, minority organizations, and business leaders, the Initiative is reaching out to Americans of all ages, backgrounds, and races, asking them to consider donation. In its first year alone, the Initiative made a measurable impact, as organ donation increased by 5.6 percent. But donations are still falling short nationwide. As we observe National Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Week, I urge all Americans to consider becoming donors. Becoming a prospective organ and tissue donor is an easy, two-step process. Potential donors need only indicate their intention on their driver's license or donor card, which is available from a number of organizations by mail or on-line, and notify their families and friends of their wish to donate. I also encourage organ and tissue recipients to tell others how their lives and health have changed because of the generosity of a donor and his or her family; and I join the friends and families of do- 57

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 Proc. 7293 Title 3--The President nors in remembering with pride and gratitude all those who gave of them- selves so that others might live. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 16 through April 22, 2000, as National Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Week. I urge all health care professionals, educators, the media, public and private organizations concerned with organ donation and transplantation, and all Americans to ioin me in promoting greater awareness and acceptance of this humanitarian action. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7293 of April 14, 2000 National Park Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation We are fortunate to live in an era when the explosive growth of technology has put at our fingertips an extraordinary array of information. But even during this technological revolution, one of America's richest and most fas- cinating educational resources is also among its oldest: our national park system. Our national parks are living libraries and laboratories, where all Americans can experience the beauty and variety of nature and learn about our Nation's history and culture. Preserving the rare and unusual as well as the spectacular and beautiful, our national parks provide botanists, wildlife biologists, chemists, and other scientists the opportunity to conduct research into the fragile eco- systems that affect the health of people, plants, and animals around the world. Geologists and paleontologists find in our national parks the story of our continent, from the Grand Canyon's geologic formations to the an- cient bones resting at Dinosaur National Monument. The national park system also captures America's more recent history. In the National Historic Sites and along the National Historic Trails main- tained by the men and women of the National Park Service, we learn about the lives and achievements of American heroes like Lewis and Clark, So- journer Truth, Abraham Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, Elizabeth Cady Stan- ton, the Wright Brothers, and Thomas Edison. From Fort Necessity in Penn- sylvania, where a young George Washington saw action in the French and Indian War, to the quiet acres of Gettysburg, where one of the Civil War's bloodlest battles was fought, to the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Ala- bama, where the modern civil rights movement reached its emotional peak 35 years ago, Americans can see and touch their history. Today, we have 379 national parks, and each site offers a unique oppor- tunity to experience the wonder of nature, to stand in the footprints of his- 58

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 Proclamations Proc. 7294 tory, to learn about our culture and our society, to study the natural world, and to look toward the future. As we observe National Park Week, I ioin all Americans in thanking the men and women of the National Park Service for their dedication in caring for these special places. We are indebted to them for preserving and protecting our natural and cultural heritage, not only for our enioyment and education today, but also for the benefit of gen- erations to come. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 17 through April 23, 2000, as National Park Week. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7294 of April 14, 2000 National Recall Round-Up Day, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Every year, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) researches the safety of more than 15,000 types of products used by the American peo- ple and secures the recall of defective or potentially dangerous products. Last year alone, the CPSC negotiated almost 300 recalls involving more than 74 million individual consumer products that presented a significant risk to the public. Despite these recalls and additional safety alerts issued by the CPSC, many consumers are still using products that may seriously injure or even kill them or their children, and people are still able to pur- chase these products at flea markets, secondhand stores, and garage or yard sales. The CPSC estimates that some 29 million Americans will suffer injuries in- volving consumer products this year, and 22,000 will lose their lives. To reduce these tragic statistics, the CPSC is working to increase public aware- ness of recalled products and to ensure that such potentially hazardous products are removed from people's homes. As a vital part of this effort, the CPSC is conducting the fourth annual Recall Round-Up Campaign this year in partnership with the U.S. Postal Service. With the cooperation and active involvement of State and local officials, health and safety organiza- tions, the media, and community groups, this innovative public safety cam- paign will sponsor activities in communities across the Nation to publicize the products that have been recalled, to encourage Americans to repair, re- turn, or destroy any recalled products that may still be in their homes or businesses, and to urge them to stay alert and informed about such prod- ucts when purchasing secondhand items. This year's Recall Round-Up will focus on a number of previously recalled consumer products that pose a threat to children in particular, including 59

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 Proc. 7295 Title 3--The President certain infant car seats; swimming pool dive sticks that can cause impale- ment injuries to young children; television carts that can tip over; tubular metal cribs that can entrap children; and old cribs, hair dryers, and chil- drews drawstring jackets that fail to meet the most current safety standards. Last year's campaign succeeded in reaching some 55 million consumers; this year, with the assistance of the U.S. Postal Service, the CPSC hopes to reach millions more--especially parents and child care providers--with these lifesaving messages. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM I. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 18, 2000, as National Recall Round-Up Day. I call upon all Americans to observe this day by working with safety, health, and consumer agencies and other ap- propriate community organizations to organize and conduct local round- ups of dangerous and defective consumer products and to warn parents, child care providers, and the general public about the hazards of using re- called consumer products. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7295 of April 15, 2000 Establishment of the Giant Sequoia National Monument By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation The rich and varied landscape of the Giant Sequoia National Monument holds a diverse array of scientific and historic resources. Magnificent groves of towering giant sequoias, the world's largest trees, are interspersed within a great belt of coniferous forest, jeweled with mountain meadows. Bold granitic domes, spires, and plunging gorges texture the landscape. The area's elevation climbs from about 2,500 to 9,700 feet over a distance of only a few miles, capturing an extraordinary number of habitats within a relatively small area. This spectrum of ecosystems is home to a diverse array of plants and animals, many of which are rare or endemic to the southern Sierra Nevada. The monument embraces limestone caverns and holds unique paleontological resources documenting tens of thousands of years of ecosystem change. The monument also has many archaeological sites recording Native American occupation and adaptations to this com- plex landscape, and historic remnants of early Euroamerican settlement as well as the commercial exploitation of the giant sequoias. The monument provides exemplary opportunities for biologists, geologists, paleontologists, archaeologists, and historians to study these objects. Ancestral forms of giant sequoia were a part of the western North American landscape for millions of years. Giant sequoias are the largest trees ever to have lived, and are among the world's longest-lived trees, reaching ages of more than 3,200 years or more. Because of this great longevity, giant se- 6O

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 Proclamations Proc. 7295 quoias hold within their tree rings multi-millennial records of past environ- mental changes such as climate, fire regimes, and consequent forest re- sponse. Only one other North American tree species, the high-elevation bristlecone pine of the desert mountain ranges east of the Sierra Nevada, holds such lengthy and detailed chronologies of past changes and events. Sequoias and their surrounding ecosystems provide a context for under- standing ongoing environmental changes. For example, a century of fire suppression has led to an unprecedented failure in sequoia reproduction in otherwise undisturbed groves. Climatic change also has influenced the se- quoia groves; their present highly disiunct distribution is at least partly due to generally higher summertime temperatures and prolonged summer droughts in California from about 10,000 to 4,500 years ago. During that pe- riod, sequoias were rarer than today. Only following a slight cooling and shortening of summer droughts, about 4,500 years ago, has the sequoia been able to spread and create today's groves. These giant sequoia groves and the surrounding forest provide an excellent opportunity to understand the consequences of different approaches to for- est restoration. These forests need restoration to counteract the effects of a century of fire suppression and logging. Fire suppression has caused forests to become denser in many areas, with increased dominance of shade-toler- ant species. Woody debris has accumulated, causing an unprecedented buildup of surface fuels. One of the most immediate consequences of these changes is an increased hazard of wildfires of a severity that was rarely en- countered in pre-Euroamerican times. Outstanding opportunities exist for studying the consequences of different approaches to mitigating these con- ditions and restoring natural forest resilience. The great elevational range of the monument embraces a number of cli- matic zones, providing habitats for an extraordinary diversity of plant spe- cies and communities. The monument is rich in rare plants and is home to more than 200 plant species endemic to the southern Sierra Nevada mountain range, arrayed in plant communities ranging from low-elevation oak woodlands and chaparral to high-elevation subalpine forest. Numerous meadows and streams provide an interconnected web of habitats for mois- ture-loving species. This spectrum of interconnected vegetation types provides essential habitat for wildlife, ranging from large, charismatic animals to less visible and less familiar forms of life, such as fungi and insects. The mid-elevation forests are dominated by massive conifers arrayed in a complex landscape mosaic, providing one of the last refugia for the Pacific fisher in California. The fisher appears to have been extirpated from the northern Sierra Nevada mountain range. The forests of the monument are also home to great gray owl, American marten, northern goshawk, peregrine falcon, spotted owl, and a number of rare amphibians. The giant sequoias themselves are the only known trees large enough to provide nesting cavities for the California condor, which otherwise must nest on cliff faces. In fact, the last pair of condors breeding in the wild was discovered in a giant sequoia that is part of the new monument. The monument's giant sequoia ecosystem remains available for the return and study of condors. The physiography and geology of the monument have been shaped by mil- lions of years of intensive uplift, erosion, volcanism, and glaciation. The monument is dominated by granitic rocks, most noticeable as domes and 61

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 Proc. 7295 Title 3--The President spires in areas such as the Needles. The magnificent Kern Canyon forms the eastern boundary of the monument's southern unit. The canyon follows an ancient fault, forming the only major north-south river drainage in the Sierra Nevada. Remnants of volcanism are expressed as hot springs and soda springs in some drainages. Particularly in the northern unit of the monument, limestone outcrops, remnants of an ancient seabed, are noted for their caves. Subfossil vegeta- tion entombed within ancient woodrat middens in these caves has pro- vided the only direct evidence of where giant sequoias grew during the Pleistocene Era, and documents substantial vegetation changes over the last 50,000 or more years. Vertebrate fossils also have been found within the middens. Other paleontological resources are found in meadow sediments, which hold detailed records of the last l0 millennia of changing vegetation, fire regimes, and volcanism in the Sierra Nevada. The multi-millennial, annual- and seasonal-resolution records of past fire regimes held in giant sequoia tree-rings are unique worldwide. During the past 8,000 years, Native American peoples of the Sierra Nevada have lived by hunting and fishing, gathering, and trading with other people throughout the region. Archaeological sites such as lithic scatters, food- processing sites, rock shelters, village sites, petroglyphs, and pictographs are found in the monument. These sites have the potential to shed light on the roles of prehistoric peoples, including the role they played in shap- ing the ecosystems on which they depended. One of the earliest recorded references to giant sequoias is found in the notes of the Walker Expedition of 1833, which described "trees of the red- wood species, incredibly large .... "The world became aware of giant sequoias when sections of the massive trees were transported east and dis- played as curiosities for eastern audiences. Logging of giant sequoias throughout the Sierra Nevada mountain range began in \177856. Logging has continued intermittently to this day on nonfederal lands within the area of the monument. Early entrepreneurs, seeing profit in the gigantic trees, began acquiring lands within the present monument under the Timber and Stone Act in the \177880s. Today our understanding of the history of the Hume Lake and Converse Basin areas of the monument is supported by a treasure trove of historical photographs and other documentation. These records provide a unique and unusually clear picture of more than half a century of logging that resulted in the virtual removal of most forest in some areas of the monument. Outstanding opportunities exist for studying forest resilience to large-scale logging and the consequences of different ap- proaches to forest restoration. Section 2 of the Act of June 8, \177906 (34 Stat. 225, \1776 U.S.C. 431) authorizes the President, in his discretion, to declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, historic and prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or scientific interest that are situated upon lands owned or controlled by the Government of the United States to be national monuments, and to re- serve as a part thereof parcels of land, the limits of which in all cases, shall be confined to the smallest area compatible with the proper care and man- agement of the objects to be protected. WHEREAS it appears that it would be in the public interest to reserve such lands as a national monument to be known as the Giant Sequoia National Monument: 62

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 Proclamations Proc. 7295 NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by the authority vested in me by section 2 of the Act of June 8, 1906 (34 Stat. 225, 16 U.S.C. 431), do proclaim that there are hereby set apart and reserved as the Giant Sequoia National Monument, for the purpose of protecting the objects identified in the above preceding paragraphs, all lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by the United States within the boundaries of the area described on the map enti- tled "Proposed Giant Sequoia National Monument" attached to and form- ing a part of this proclamation. The Federal land and interests in land re- served consist of approximately 327,769 acres, which is the smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the objects to be pro- tected as identified in the above preceding paragraphs. All Federal lands and interests in lands within the boundaries of this monument are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from entry, location, se- lection, sale, leasing, or other disposition under the public land laws in- cluding, but not limited to, withdrawal from locating, entry, and patent under the mining laws and from disposition under all laws relating to min- eral and geothermal leasing, other than by exchange that furthers the pro- tective purposes of the monument. Lands and interests in lands within the boundaries of the monument not owned by the United States shall be re- served as a part of the monument upon acquisition of title thereto by the United States. The establishment of this monument is subject to valid existing rights. Timber sales under contract as of the date of the proclamation and timber sales with a decision notice signed after January 1, 1999, but prior to De- cember 31, 1999, may be completed consistent with the terms of the deci- sion notice and contract. No portion of the monument shall be considered to be suited for timber production, and no part of the monument shall be used in a calculation or provision of a sustained yield of timber from the Sequoia National Forest. Removal of trees, except for personal use fuel wood, from within the monument area may take place only if clearly need- ed for ecological restoration and maintenance or public safety. The Secretary of Agriculture shall manage the monument, along with the underlying Forest, through the Forest Service, pursuant to applicable legal authorities, to implement the purposes and provisions of this proclamation. The Secretary of Agriculture shall prepare, within 3 years of this date, a management plan for this monument, and shall promulgate such regula- tions for its management as deemed appropriate. The plan will provide for and encourage continued public and recreational access and use consistent with the purposes of the monument. Unique scientific and ecological issues are involved in management of giant sequoia groves, including groves located in nearby and adjacent lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management and the National Park Serv- ice. The Secretary, in consultation with the National Academy of Sciences, shall appoint a Scientific Advisory Board to provide scientific guidance during the development of the initial management plan. Board membership shall represent a range of scientific disciplines pertaining to the objects to be protected, including, but not necessarily limited to, the physical, bio- logical, and social sciences. The Secretary, through the Forest Service, shall, in developing any manage- ment plans and any management rules and regulations governing the 63

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Rh "Dear me," cried the old man, "this beats printing. Yes, child, I will have one, and use it this very night."

With the phlegm of an old banker pouching the change, the boy now turned to the other: "Sell you one, sir ?"

"Excuse me, my fine fellow, but I never use such blacksmiths' things."

"Those who give the blacksmith most work seldom do," said the boy, tipping him a wink expressive of a degree of indefinite knowingness, not uninteresting to consider in one of his years. But the wink was not marked by the old man, nor, to all appearances, by him for whom it was intended.

"Now then," said the boy, again addressing the old man. "With your traveler's lock on your door tonight, you will think yourself all safe, won't you?"

"I think I will, child."

"But how about the window?"

"Dear me, the window, child. I never thought of that. I must see to that."

"Never you mind about the window," said the boy, nor, to be honor bright, about the traveler's lock either, (though I ain't sorry for selling one), do you just buy one of these little jokers," producing a number of suspender-like objects, which he dangled before the old man; "money-belts, sir; only fifty cents."

"Money-belt? never heard of such a thing."

"A sort of pocket-book," said the boy, "only a safer sort. Very good for travelers."

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 Proc. 7295 Title 3--The President monument, consult with the Secretary of the Interior, through the Bureau of Land Management and the National Park Service. The final decision to issue any management plans and any management rules and regulations rests with the Secretary of Agriculture. Management plans or rules and reg- ulations developed by the Secretary of the Interior governing uses within national parks or other national monuments administered by the Secretary of the Interior shall not apply within the Giant Sequoia National Monu- ment. The management plan shall contain a transportation plan for the monu- ment that provides for visitor enioyment and understanding about the sci- entific and historic obiects in the monument, consistent with their protec- tion. For the purposes of protecting the obiects included in the monument, motorized vehicle use will be permitted only on designated roads, and non- motorized mechanized vehicle use will be permitted only on designated roads and trails, except for emergency or authorized administrative pur- poses or to provide access for persons with disabilities. No new roads or trails will be authorized within the monument except to further the pur- poses of the monument. Prior to the issuance of the management plan, ex- isting roads and trails may be closed or altered to protect the obiects of in- terest in the monument, and motorized vehicle use will be permitted on trails until but not after December 31, 2000. Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to diminish or enlarge the iurisdiction of the State of California with respect to fish and wildlife man- agement. There is hereby reserved, as of the date of this proclamation and subiect to valid existing rights, a quantity of water sufficient to fulfill the purposes for which this monument is established. Nothing in this reservation shall be construed as a relinquishment or reduction of any water use or rights reserved or appropriated by the United States on or before the date of this proclamation. Laws, regulations, and policies pertaining to administration by the Depart- ment of Agriculture of grazing permits and timber sales under contract as of the date of this proclamation on National Forest System lands within the boundaries of the monument shall continue to apply to lands within the monument. Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to affect existing special use authorizations; existing uses shall be governed by applicable laws, regula- tions, and management plans. Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing with- drawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the national monument shall be the dominant reservation. Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, in- lure, destroy, or remove any feature of this monument and not to locate or settle upon any of the lands thereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON 64

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 Proc. 7296 Title 3--The President Proclamation 7296 of April 21, 2000 Bicentennial of the Library of Congress By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation The Library of Congress is truly America's library. Established on April 24, 1800, as the Congress prepared to transfer the Federal Government from Philadelphia to Washington, D.C., it is our country's oldest Federal cultural institution. With Thomas Jefferson's private library--acquired in 18\1775--as its core, the Library of Congress has reflected from its earliest days the breadth and variety of Jefferson's interests and his love of democracy, panding the store of human knowledge, and helping ensure the free flow of ideas. Two centuries later, the Library's collections remain diverse and expansive, containing materials on virtually every subject, in virtually every medium. The Library houses approximately 120 million items, including more than 18 million books and some of the world's largest collections of maps, manuscripts, photographs, prints, newspapers, sound recordings, motion pictures, and other research materials. The Library also offers wide-ranging services to the Government and the public, serving simultaneously as a leg- islative library and the major research arm of the United States Congress; the copyright agency of the United States; the world's largest law library; and a major center for preserving research materials and for digitizing doc- uments, manuscripts, maps, motion pictures, and other specialized mate- rials for use on the Internet. Today, America's library is also the world's library. An international re- source of unparalleled reach, the Library of Congress provides services through its 21 reading rooms in 3 buildings on Capitol Hill as well as elec- tronically through its web site, which registers more than 4 million trans- actions each workday from people around the globe. With its remarkable collections and resources, the Library has truly fulfilled its stated mission to make "available and useful . . . and to sustain and preserve a universal collection of knowledge and creativity for future generations." Libraries have always enabled people, in the words of James Madison, to "arm themselves with the power which knowledge gives." These words, in- scribed at the entrance of the James Madison Memorial Building of the Li- brary of Congress, are a tribute to the Library's past and a sustaining goal as it embarks on its third century. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 24, 2000, as a time to commemorate the Bicentennial of the Library of Congress. I call upon the people of the United States to observe this occasion with appro- priate programs, ceremonies, and activities that celebrate the many con- tributions the Library of Congress has made to strengthening our democracy and our national culture. 66

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 Proclamations Proc. 7297 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-first day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7297 of April 28, 2000 National Charter Schools Week, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Providing our children the high-quality education they need to succeed is one of the greatest challenges we face as a Nation, and helping commu- nities establish public charter schools is one of the best ways we can meet that challenge. Charter schools--public schools that are started by parents, educators, and communities working in partnership--are open to students of every back- ground and ability. They also afford greater autonomy and flexibility in staffing decisions, curriculum design, and other areas than traditional pub- lic schools do. In return for this flexibility, charter schools must set and meet the highest standards, and they can remain open only as long as they do SO. These schools are helping us to meet many of our Nation's most important education goals. They are driving change in public schools across America by showing the benefits of greater parent participation, longer school years, higher academic standards, and character education. Charter schools offer reform, innovation, and increased choice in public education, and, by doing so, they spur improvement throughout our public school system. I am proud that my Administration has taken a leadership role in pro- moting and funding public charter schools. When I took office almost 8 years ago, there was only one charter school in our Nation. By September of last year, that number had grown to more than 1,600 in 30 States and the District of Columbia, with more than 250,000 students enrolled and many more on waiting lists. Since 1994, the Federal Government has in- vested almost $400 million in public charter schools. Last August, I an- nounced the release of almost $100 million in Department of Education grants to develop, open, or expand charter schools across the country. And my proposed budget for fiscal year 2001 includes $175 million for the De- partment of Education's Public Charter Schools Program. These grants and funds will help cover the costs of opening new schools and help existing charter schools hire more well-trained teachers, buy more books, com- puters, and educational software, and ensure that classrooms are safe and accessible for all students. Finally, these funds will aid charter schools as they develop accountability systems to measure whether they are meeting or exceeding State standards. During National Charter Schools Week, I commend the many dedicated parents, educators, students, and other concerned citizens who, working to- gether, have started charter schools in their communities to meet the grow- 67

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 Proc. 7298 Title 3--The President ing demand for excellence, creativity, and choice in education. Because of their vision and leadership, charter schools across our Nation are helping to raise standards, expectations, and accountability in all of America's pub- lic schools. By investing in charter schools, we are investing in our Na- tion's future. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM }. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitu- tion and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May i through May 5, 2000, as National Charter Schools Week. I encourage the American peo- ple to mark this observance with appropriate programs and activities that raise awareness of the many contributions that public charter schools make to the education of our children and the success of our Nation. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-eighth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independ- ence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7298 of April 28, 2000 Law Day, U.S.A., 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation The freedom of America's citizens is sustained by American law. In crafting the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, our Nation's founders wise- ly understood that liberty and law are equally important to ensuring human rights and preserving human dignity. Law without freedom becomes tyr- anny; freedom without law becomes chaos. The theme of this year's Law Day observance, "Speak up for Democracy and Diversity," reminds us of the vital role that the law and America's legal community have played in protecting our freedoms and extending them to an ever-widening circle of Americans. Many signal victories for civil rights have been won in the courts by men and women of conscience whose commitment to the Constitution and the rule of law compelled them to speak out against bigotry and discrimination. Many Americans have found champions among the legal profession to defend their rights and to uphold our Nation's promise of equality and justice for all. From the War for Independence to the War Between the States, from emancipation in the 19th century to women's suffrage and the civil rights movement in the 20th century, courageous Americans have risen to the challenge of improving upon our laws and extending their protections to all of our citizens. Today, thanks in large measure to the efforts of our Nation's legal commu- nity, people of all backgrounds, races, and religions are working, living, and learning side by side. The doors of opportunity are open wider than ever. But despite the advances we have made, we still see in our society stubborn obstacles to true freedom and justice--obstacles such as poverty, unemployment, and lingering discrimination. That is why I have called America's legal community to action once again to lead the fight for equal 68

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 Proclamations Proc. 7299 justice under law. Whether promoting racial diversity in our judicial sys- tem and the legal profession, using their knowledge of the law to help un- derserved communities increase homeownership and entrepreneurship, or providing skilled representation to low-income Americans to ensure the protection of their rights, our Nation's lawyers can make important and lasting differences in preserving justice and promoting freedom and equal- ity. I encourage all Americans to observe Law Day by reflecting on the impact that our Nation's laws have had upon the quality of our lives and the strength of our democracy. From the promise of a more perfect union pre- scribed in the Preamble to the Constitution to the daily rulings of our mod- ern-day justice system, our Nation's system of laws has made real our founders' vision and sustained their fundamental values. As we continue to work for a more just society for all, let us celebrate our legal heritage and reaffirm our reverence for the rule of law, which has safeguarded our liberty and preserved our democracy for more than 200 years. NOW, THEREFORE, I, WILLIAM J. CLINTON, President of the United States of America, in accordance with Public Law 87-20 of April 7, 1961, do hereby proclaim May 1, 2000, as Law Day, U.S.A. I urge the people of the United States to consider anew how our laws protect our freedoms and contribute to our national well-being. I call upon members of the legal pro- fession, civic associations, educators, librarians, public officials, and the media to promote the observance of this day with appropriate programs and activities. I also call upon public officials to display the flag of the United States on all government buildings throughout the day. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-eighth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand, and of the Independ- ence of the United States of America the two hundred and twenty-fourth. WILLIAM J. CLINTON Proclamation 7299 of April 29, 2000 Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month, 2000 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation Over the last two centuries, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have contributed immeasurably to the richness of our dynamic, multicultural so- ciety. Whether recent immigrants or descendants of families who have been here for generations, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders embody many of our Nation's core values, including devotion to family, commitment to hard work, and pride in their heritage. The people of this diverse and rapidly growing community have contrib- uted to every aspect of our national life--from engineering and computer science to government, the arts, and sports. For example, Vinod Dahm helped to revolutionize computer technology through the invention of the pentium chip. Governors Benjamin Cayetano of Hawaii and Gary Locke of Washington have devoted their lives to public service. The talents of nov- 69

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