text:
User:The Ice Mage/The Place of Dragons

 * All words from The Place of Dragons by William Le Queux
 * Again a lot of stuff is invalid, some of which should be obvious, especially since I didn't force lowercase on this. User: PalkiaX50 talk to meh 01:13, 9 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Rerun, this time with a method to eliminate horrible things with multiple hyphens. User: PalkiaX50 talk to meh 14:15, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

'Nothing' 'Oh 'Well' 'em 'good-night' 'nightingale' 'phone 'un 110 139a 1472 17 17th 191 24 289 36 3 40434 4176 4177 429 616 8 900 A Abbeville According Adlon Admiralty Adriatic After Afterwards Again Aghast Ah Aix Alas Alberta Albion Alexander Alexandria Algiers Alice All Alps Amazing American Amsterdam Américain And Andandif Andandwell Anglais Anne's Antwerp' Antwerp Any Anybody Anything Arab Arabic Archive Are Arendt's Arendt As Ask At Atlantic Au August Australia Austria Author Avenue Aye Aylsham BX B Back Balmaclellan Bandits Bardonnechia Baron Baroness Baronet Basle Bath Be Because Becausebecause Becausewell BecclesLOLA Being Belgian Belgium Bellairs Ben Benham Bennington's Benoy Benoyeh Berkeley Berlin Bertini Besides Better Bien Bluff Bolt's Bolt Boscombe Boscombeand Boscombeeh Both Boulogne Bournemouth Brentford Bridlington Briefly Brindisi Britton Broadway Brussels Brutalhorrible Budapest Burglary Burton But Butbut By C'est C's CHAP CI CO C Cabinet Café Cairo Calais-Ville Calais Caledonia Callard Can Cannebière Cannes Cannot Carcassonne Carlo Carlsbad Carlton Castle Castlethe Cecil Century Certainement Certainly Channel Charleroi Charles China Christchurch Circus Clayton Clever Clichy Clifden Cliff Cliffs Coast-guard Coast Coiners Come Como Company Comte Conservative Constable Constabulary Constantinople Constantly Continent Continuing Copenhagen Copping Corner Cornwall Coroner Cottage Count County Craig Creator Cricklewood Cromer Cromerknew Cross Curiosity Curious Curiously Dane Date Day Dealers Dean Death Department Dereham Deserted Detective-Inspector Diable Did Didn't Dieu Dieuit's Dinard Do Doctor Does Don't Dover Dr Dragons Dreadnoughts Dubois Dumfries During Dying EBook EGISTO E Ealing Edouard Edward Egisto Egistoa Eh Ell' Elsinore Embankment England English Englishman Enough Escaped Especially Etherington Europe Even Evening Every Evidently Exactly Excellent Excuse Exhaustion Faithful Fakenham Feathers Featherstone Fielder Fields First Firth Fish Five Floor Fontainebleau Fools For Forced Forest Forgive Fortunately Fournier France Frankfort Frayne French Frenchman Freres' Freres Friends Frightened Frognal From GB G Gabriel Gad Gap Garden Garibaldi Geering Genoa Gentile Gentlemen German Germany Gib' Gibraltar Go Going Gone Good-looking Good Government Grand Graphic Great Gregory's Gregory Griffith Grisons-nous Grove Guess Gunton H Ha Had Hall Halt Hamard Hampstead Harbour Hardie Hark Harwich' Has Hassan Haussmann Have He'll He's He Heart Heath Heaven Heavens Hebrew Help Hence Henry Her Here's Hermes Hill His Hodrickx Holborn Holt Hopeless Horse Hospital Hotel Hounslow House How Hulloa Hungary Hunstanton Hunzle Hush Hussars Huttoft Hôtel I'd I'll I'm I've II'm II IIam IIknow I If Illustrious In Indeed India Inquiries Inspector Instead Institution Invariably Ireland Is Isleworth It's It Italian Italians Italy Iwell J Jack January Jeanjean Jenny Jerningham Jeweller Jonet Journalists Jove Jovenearly Judge Jules July June Just Keppell Khartoum Kiev King's Klein's Knight Knightsbridge Koran Kunzle LONDON LTD La Labour Lakes Lane Language Lavelle Le Leave Leblanc Leblon Lecoq Legation Legion Lericourt Let's Let Levant Liberal Library Like Lille Links Lion Listen Liège Lobenski's Lobenski Lodge Loicq Lola London Look Looking Looks Lots Louise Ltd Lyon Lyons M'sieu' M'sieur MEET M Maat Mademoiselle Madrid Maid's Major March MaretsurLoire Marseilles MasterThe Master Masterthe Matin May Meanwhile Mecca Medicine Mediterranean Meester Melun Mention Merton Messrs Metropole Meurice Milan Mimi Mine Minister Mobile Modane Molde Mole Mon Monmouth Monsieur Montbard Month Moret Morse Most Motor Moulin Mr Mrs Murder Murtel My Naturally Neither Never Nevertheless Nevski News Nice Nightingale Nile No Nobody Non None Nor Nord Norfolk Norway Norwich Not Nothing's Nothing Novelist Now Nurse O Of Office Officer Oh On Once One Ones Only Or Oran Ostend Oui Ours Outside Overstrand Oxborough PASTURE P Pacific Paix Palmer Paris Parisienne Park Party Peace Pegli Perceval Pereire Perfectly Perhaps Personally Petersburg Petit Phelps Phew Photographer Piccadilly Pierre Place Platform Please Poison Pold Poldhu Police Poor Poppyland Portsmouth Powers Presently Press Prince Probably Promenade Provins Put Questura Quite Railroad Raiment Rapidly Rather Rayner Read Readers Really Red Referee Remember Repeat Reply Reveal Revolution Rich Ritz Riviera Road Roma Rome Rothera Royal Royale Russia SHEEP Sadie Sahara Said Sands Savona Savoy Say Scotland Sea Secretary Secrets Security See Seemingly Seine Seldom Send Separating Seven She'll She's She Sheffield Sheringham Shoe Shot Show Signore Silence Silent Simmonds Simply Sister Site Sits Slackness Sladen So Soller Some Somebody Something Sometimes Sommerville Sorel Southampton Spaniards Speak Square St Staines Station Stevens Stones Strange Street Sudan Suddenly Suez Sundays Suppose Surely T Take Tell Thames That's That Thatwhat The Thee Their Then There's There Therefore These They're They've They Thieves This Thorpe Those Thou Three Title To-day To-night To Toulon Treeton Trieste Trimingham Trouville True Truly Trust Try Turin Uncle Understand Unionist Unknown Unless Until Unwell Urgent V Vanderelst Veale Vendome Vernon's Vernon Versailles Very Vidal Vienna Viking Vivian WARD WHERE Walks Walsham Warton Was Watching Waterloo We'll We're We've We Well Wellthen Wellthough Went Were Wesson What's What When Where Which Whitehall Who Why Whymasteryou've Wigton Will Wilson Winifred Wireless With Wolverene Women's Won't Wonderful XXV X Yard Yarmouth Yes Yesterday Yet You'll You're You've YouMademoiselle You Young Your a-signalling a aback able aboard abode about above abroad absconded absent absurd abuse accent access accident accomplice accomplices accord account acquaintance acquainted across act action actions active actor add added adding addition address adds adieu admiration admit admitted ado advanced adventure adventurer adventures adventuresses advice advisable afar affable affair affairs affairwhat affected affirmative afloat afresh afterglow afternoon afterwards again against age agent ages aghast agitation ago agog agony agree agreed ah ahead ahyou aid aimlessly aimée air alarm alarmed alas alert aliases alight alighted alive all-impatient all allowed alludes almonds aloes alone along already also altered altogether always am amateur amazed amazement amazing ami ammonia amusement anarchist anarchists ancient and andoh anger angrily angry animals annoyance annoyed anon another answer answered answers antagonistic anticipated antiques anxiety anxiously any anything anywhere apace apartment apartments aperitif apologetically apparatus apparent apparently appeal appearance appeared appointed appointment apprehension apprehensions apprehensive apprehensively aprons aquiline arch-adventurer arch architecture are arewell argued argument arisen arising arm-chair arm-chairs armed arms around aroused arranged arrangement arranging arrest arrested arrival arrive arrived arriving artful artist artistic artists arts as ascended ascending ashes ashore aside ask asked asleep aspect asphyxiated assassin assassins assembled assent assistance assistants assisted associates association assumed assuredly astonishment astounded astounding astuteness aswhat asylum at athletic attack attacked attention attentively attire attracted au audacity aunt author authorities authority automobile avail averted awaited awash away awe awoke awry aye bachelor back bacon bad bade bag baggage-wagon baggage baggy ball-room ball band bandits bands banged bank banknotes bankrupt bar bare barrier bars basin basket bay be beach beard beat beats beautiful beauty because bed-gown bed bedroom bedside been before begun behind belief believe believed bell bella below belts bent best bet better bewildered beyond bidding big bijoux bill billiards bills binoculars birds bit bitterly bitterness blab black blackened blame blamed blanket blankly bleak blind blinds blithely blouses blow blowing blue-tiled blue blunderer board boat-train boat body boilers bona book books boot-shop boots booty border bore bosom both bottom boulevards bound bowing bowot bows box boy brain brains brat brazier breakfast breakfasted breakwater breast breath breathing breathless breathlessly bridge-playing bridge brief briefly brigade bright brighter brightly brilliance bring briskly broad brogue broke broken brokenhearted brother brutality brute bucket buckets buffer build bullet bungled burglaries burglars burglary' burglary buried burn burst bush bushes business but butcher buttons buzzed by cab cabin-trunk cabin cabinet café calculations call called callers calm calmly came camelot cameras can cane cannot cap capable capacities cape capital capitals capsule captain captors capture car carborundum card cards care career careful carefully carpet carriage carries cart carts case castle casually catch catches caught cause causes causethen caution cautioned cautiously ceased cedar-wood ceiling cellars cemetery cent centre centuryGuardian certain certainly chagrin chain chair chairs chalices chamber chambers champion chance changed chanson chansons character characterizationThe charge charity charm charming chase chat chattering chatting chauffeur cheeks chest child's child children chin chintzes chloroform chocolates chose chumps church churchyard chérie cigar cigarette cigarettes circulated circumstance circumstances citizens city class clean-shaven clear clemency clenched clerk clerks clever cliches click cliff-path cliff-resort cliff-top cliff cliffs clock close-cropped close closed closedand clothes clue clues coal-dust coast-guard coast coat-collar coat coats code-numbers code coin coincidence coiners colder collar collars colleague column come comfort coming command commanded committed common commotion companion companions company compartment compelled completed completely complication compunction concealed concerned concert concerts concierge condensers condition conducted confederates confession confidence confidences confident confidently confounded confused confusion conjecture conjectured consciousness consequence consequences considerably consideration considered conspicuous conspirators constable constant consultation contain contempt contents contested continued contracted contrary controversy conversation conveyed convulsively coolly coolness copper cordially corner corners coroner coronets correct correctly correspondence corridor corridors corsage cosmopolitan costlyMr costumes couch could countenance countries country coup couple coups course court courtyard cover coverlet coward crab-pots crackling crafty crank's cravats craze creased cried crime' crime crimes criminal criminality criminals cropper crosses crowd cry culprit culprits cumbrous cunning cups curiosities curiosity curious curiously curtains cushions customer customers cyclist d'Amour d'Angleterre d'Esneux d'Essai d'Este d'If d'amour d'hotelmost dahlias daily dainties daintily dainty damask dancing-pumps dandified danger dangereh dangerous dare daring dark-bearded dark-blue dark-eyed dark darkness darling dastardly date daughter daughters dawn day daylight days dead deal dealers dealing dear death-trap death deaths deceased decide decided decision deck declared declaring declined decoy deep deeply defeat defiance defiant defiantly defied definite degree dejection delay deliver demanded den denials denser depart departure deposit descended descending described description deserted deserved despair despatch-box desperate desperation destroyer detached detail details detect detected detective detectives detector detectors determined determinedly devices devils diameter diamond-broker diamonds did die died different difficult difficulties difficulty digitales dim dined dingy dinner-time dinner direct directed direction directions dirty disappeared disappearing disappointed disappointment discern discernible discharged discoloured disconcerting discover discovered discovery discretion discussion disguise disguised disguises dislike dismal dismay dismayed dismissed disorder dispatched dissect dissension dissentients distance distances distinguish distress district disturbed divans divinity do docks doctor doctors does dog dogseh doing-eh dome domes don't done door-keeper door doorway dossier douanier douaniers doubt down downstairs dozed dozen dozens drawl dream dreams dreary dress dressed dresses dressing-gown dressing-jacket drink drive driver drowsy dryly dubious due dug dull dumb dumbfounded dust duty dwelling-place dying eager eagerly eagerness ear earlier early earnest earnestly earnestness ears earth easier eastward easy eccentric eccentricities echoed edge eel effected effectivelySunday effectively effort efforts effrontery eh eight eightandtwenty either ejaculated elapsed elbow electrical electricity elegant eleven eleventh elms else elsewhere elusiveness emeralds emerge emotions employed employers employés empreintes empty enchanting encounter end ended ends enemies energy engaged engine-room engine-trouble engine engines enjoyable enough enter entered entering enthusiastically entirely entrance envelope erect escape escaped escapes escrocs established estate etc eternally evasion evening ever everything everywhere evidence evident evil ex-sergeant exactly examination examinations examined excellencies except exchanged excited excitedly excitement exciting exclaim exclaimed execrations execution exertion exhausted existed existence expect expectation expected expeditions expense experience experimenting experiments expert-thief experts explain explained explaineh explanation exploit exploits explosion expostulated express expresses expression expressions extinguished extradition extraordinary eyebrows eyes face fact facts faded fagged failed faint fainted faintly fair-haired fair fairyland fall faltered families family fancy far fare fashion fast fastened fastening fatally fate father fatigue fault fear feared fearless fears feature features feebly feet feigned fell fellow fellows felony felt feminine' fence fencing fervently fetched fide fiends fifteen fight figure figures filled financier fine finger-prints fingers finished fire fired firing firm first-floor first fisher-youth fisherman fishermen fit flagstaff flash-lamp flash-light flash fled flesh flight flock floor flowers flowing flushed fly folded foliage folk follow followed following follows fondly fool fooling foolscap foot footmarks footpath footprint footprints footsteps footstool footway for forearm forehead foreheads foreign foreigner foreigners foreignerseh forest forgers forgot form formed forth fortnight fortunately forty-five forty forward forwards fou found four fox fragments frail frame francs frank frankly frankness frantically fraud free freedom freely frequently fresh friend friendah friendly friends friendship fright frightened from front frontier frugally fruit fugitive fugitives fumes functionary funnels funny furnaces furnished furniture further fury futile future gait galena gallop gang gangway gap garage garb garden-chair garden gas gasped gasps gate gates gather gems gendarmes generous genial gentleman gentlemen gesticulation gesture gif gilded giornata girl given glance glances glass glasses globes gloomy gloriously gloves go goggles gold golf-cap golf-coat golf-course golf-links golf-suit golf golfers gone good-looking good gossiping got goteh gown gradually gramme grandmothers grasp grass gratings grave grease-paint great green greeting grey-haired grey grimed grimly grimy grin grinned grip ground-floor ground-glass ground grounded grounds guess gueuse guide guilt guilty guineas gum habit had hadn't haggard hair hairpins half-hour hall halted halves hand handbag handicapped handinhand handkerchief hands handsome handwriting happen happened happiness happy harbour-master hard hardly hardworking harmed harmless harvest has hastily hat hatched hats have haven't hazards haze he'd he's he head-telephones head headed heading headlights health hear heard hears heart heartily heat heavily heavy hedge heel heels height held helix help helpless helplessness hence her herbage here' here hereyoung hers herself hesitated hesitation hiding-place hiding-places hiding high-pitched high-road high higher highway hilarity hill him himeh himself hip-pocket his historic hobby hole home homes honest honesty honeymoon honour hope hoped horizon horrible horror horse hospital hostess hot hotel hotels hour hours house housekeeping houses housetonight how however howl httpwwwpgdpnet huge humorist hump hundred hungry hurriedly hurry husband huskily idea ideal ideas identity idiosyncrasies idle idleness idlers idly idols if ignorance ignorant ill-dressed ill-lit ill imaginative imagine imagined impatience impatient impatiently implicated importance impossible impostor impostoreh impregnable imprisoned improved improvement imprudence impunity in inactivity incident inclination incline increased incriminating indeed indicated indifferently indiscretions indoors inductance inert inexorable inexplicable influenza information informed inhabitants initials injury innocence innocent-looking innocent inquest inquired inquiries inquiry inquisitive inquisitively inquisitiveness' inquisitiveness insanity insensible inside insincerity insistence inspector installation instance instant instantaneous instantly instead instinct instinctively instructive instrument intellect intelligence intended intent intention intentions interest interested interesting interests interposed interrogated interrogation interrupted interrupting intervals intervalsbecause intervened introduced introduction intruder intruders intrusion invented inventiveness investigate investigates investigating investigation investigations investigationwhy investigator investigators inwardly iron-work irreligion is issuing it's it itself ivy jaunty jaw jealous jeeringly jeopardy jerk jet jewel-cases jewel-thief jewel-thieves jeweller's jeweller jewellery jewels job joke jokes jolie joujou journey judges jug jury juryman just justice keen kerb key-counter key-office key keyhole keys killed killedpresent kindly kindness kinds kisses kitchen-garden kitchen-stove knees knew knife knocked knocking know knowledge known knows l'Europe l'argent lace ladies lady ladyeh lain lamp land landing landlady landlord landscape lap larceny large larks last latched late lately later latter laugh laughed laughing launched lawn lawyers lay lazy leap learned least leather leave leaves led left-hand left leisurely length leniency letter lettering letters liberty library lid lie life-boat life-preserver life lift light lighter lighthouse lights like likely limit limp limping line linen lines links lip lips lipsah listen listened listening lit little live lived livedeh lives livid living loaded loafer local lock locked locket lodge lodged lodger lodging-house lodging lodgings log logically loitering lonely long look-out look loss lost lot loud loudly lounge-suit love-look love lover lovers lovingly low-built low luck lunacy luncheon lurked lying machine mackintosh mad made magistrate magnate maid maids maidservant mail-train maker maledictions malefactors man managed manager manme manner manners manoeuvres manservant mantle manufacturer many marble mark market-gardens market marks marvel master-brain master-criminal master-mind master match matter matters may me' me mean meaning meanmon means meant measurements medico meeh meet meeting meetyou memory men menay mention mepleading merchant mercy merrily merriment merry message messages messageseh met methods metres middle-aged middle midnight midst might miles millionaire millions minarets mind mine mineminemine miniature minutes minx mischief miserable misfortune miss missed missing mist mistake mistaken mistook mistress mobile model modern moment moments money-lenders money monotonous month months more moreover mornin' morning morocco morrow mosques mostly moth-eaten mother motive motor-boat motor-bus motor-car motor-cars motor-cycle motor-cyclist motoring motorist mournfully moustache mouth move moved movement movements much muffler murder murdered murderer murmured music musician must musty my myself mysterious mystery-monger mystery mystified name names narrative narrow narrowly nation nationalities nations naturally navigation nay near neat neatly-made necessary neck necklaces necklet negative neighbourhood nephew's nephew nerve nevertheless new newspapers next niece niggardly night-duty night-life night nightand nine no nobody nodded noise noiselessly none nonsense noose normal north-east nose not notdissented note notepaper notes nothing notice noticed noveleh novelists novels novelty now nowhere number numbers nut nutswere o'clock oak obdurate object obliterated obnoxious observation observations obstacles occasions occupant occupation occupied occurred of off offence offences office-coat office officer officers offices official officials often oh old-fashioned old oleanders on once one ones only onwarm open-mouthed open opened openly operations opinion opportunities opposite oppressive or order orders organization organized original originaleh ornament ornaments oror other others out outings outofseason outrage outright outside outstretched over overcoat overcoats overflowing overhead overhear overheard overpowering own owner owners pace paces packed pad pages pail pain painful paint painted pair pairs palace pale-faced pale palms paper papers parade paragraph paralysed parents parish park parlance part particular party pass passage passed passenger passengers passer-by passing past pastilles path patience patiently pause paused pavement paw pay pea-jacket peace peaceful pearls penalty pencil people perfect perfectly perform performed perhaps peril perquisition persist person personage persons persuasively petite photograph photographer photographs phthisis piano picture pieces pier pillows pin pipe pipes pistol pitied place plain plainly planned plans plaque plashed plated platform play played playeh playing playwrights pleaded pleasant-faced pleasant please pleasure pleuré plot plots plotting pluck plunder plush pm pocket-book pocket-knife pocket pockets point-duty point pointed pointsettias poison poles police-officer police-officers police-station police policeeh policefacts policeif policemen polished ponder pondered pondering poor pop-pop popularity port portable porter portrait position positive possession possible possibly post-mark post-office post potentiometer pouch pounds poverty powder power powerful practice preachers precaution precision predicament predicted premises presence present presently preserved presumed pretext pretty prevented prevention previous previously print prison prisoner prisonerthe privates probability probably problem proceeding procession profession progress promenade promise promised prompt promptly pronounced proof property prosecutions prospected protection protest protested proved provincials public pulse punctual purple purpose purposely purposes pursuer put puzzle pyjamas quaint quality quarrelled quay queer queried query question questions quick quickly quiet quietly races radiance rage railings railway-station raised ramble rambles rang range ransom rapid rapide rapidly rate rats rattling re-fastened read reader readiness reading ready real really reaped reappeared rear reasons reassured receiver receiving reciprocated recognition recognize recognized recovered recovering recriminations recuperate redhanded reel reeling refined reflecting reflection reflectively refuse refused regard regiments regret regretfully regular rejoined related relaxing released relevés relief reliquaries reluctance remark remarkable remarkablevery remarked remember remembered removal removed rendezvous rentier repainted repeated replaced replied replies reply replying report reported reports reproachfully reprovingly reputations requested resemblance reserved residence residing resolve resort responded response rest rested resting-place result resumed retain retirement retiring retorted return returned revealed revelation revelations reverence revoir revolver revolvers reward rewards ribbon rich ridicule ridiculous right ringing rings rising risk road roads roadside roadway robbed robberies robbery rocks romance romances room rooms rose roses rough roughly round-shouldered round rounds route routes rubber-gloves rubber-pads rubies run ruse sacrificed safe safety said sailor sake salaamed sales salmon-fishing saloon saluted saluting same sanction sand sandwich sandwiches sarcastically sardines sare sat satisfaction satisfied saw say saying says scarf-pins scene scent schemes scientist scorn scoundrels scream sea-chest sea-sickness sea-time sea search searched searching seaside season seat seated seaward second secondly seconds secrecy secret secretary secured security see seed-peas seedy seemed seems seen seething seldom self-defence self-possession semi-darkness sensation sensational senseless sentence separated separation sergeant seriously serments servant servants served service servitude set settings settled seven seventies seventy several severity sex sexes shabby shade shadow shall shame shan't sharp-eyed sharp-featured sharp sharpened sharply she shed shilling shining ship shipping ships shirt-cuff shirt-front shirt shivered shock shoe shoes shone shoot shop shopping short-handed short shorter shortly should shoulder shoulders shouted shouting shovel showed shrewd shut shutters side-car side sides sigh sighed sight sign-post signal signals silence silent-footed silent silicon silk sills silver simple simply since singer single-handed singleness sir sister sitting-room sitting situated situation six size skin-thin skinned skirt skirts skull sky slayer sleep sleepy slept slightest slightly slim slip slippers slow slowly slumber smart smarted smashed smile smiled smiling smoked smoking snapped sneer snug so sob sober socialist society socks soda soft sold soles solicitor solicitors solution solve solved sombre some somebody somehow something sometimesMr sometimes somewhat somewhere son songs soon sorry sort souffert sound sounddead sounds source sous-prefet south souvenir sovereign sovereigns sowed space spacious span speak speaker speaking species specifications sped speed spoke spot spotted sprain sprightliness spring springtide square squared squares squatting stagger staggered stair stairs stand standard start started starting-point starting startling state statement station stations stature stay staying stead steam-pressure steam-yacht steamer steamers steps stereotyped stern stick still stirring stoke stokehold stoking stolen stone stones stood stooping stop stopped storeroom stores storm-clouds storm story stout straight strained strange stranger strangers strangest strangulation strawberries street-lamp street-lamps street streets stroke stroll strolled strong stronger struck student studious studs style subject subordinates subscription subsequently suburbs success successful successfully sudden suddenly suffer suffered suffocating suffocation suggested suggestion suggestions suicide suit-case suit sultry sum summer sun sundown sunset sunshine supper supplies suppose supposed suppress suppressed supreme sure surely surmised surprise' surprise surprised surprises surprising surroundings surveillance suspect suspected suspectnay suspended suspicion suspicions suspicious sweet-faced sweet sweetest sweetheart swift swiftly swiftlyeh swiftness swim swindler sympathetically sympathy symptoms table taken tale tales talk talked tall task taste tauntingly taxi-driver taxi taxis tears teeth telegrams telegraph-form telegraph telegraphed telegraphy telephone telephones telephony telescope tell temperament temperature ten tenantless tenderly tennis terms terrace terrible terrier terrified terror test testily thanks that's that the theatre theft thefts them themhe themselves then theories theory theoryeh there therefore these they theyah thick thief' thief-catcher thief thieve thieves thin thing things think thinking third thirst thirty this thoroughfare thoroughfares though thought thoughtful thoughtfulness thoughts thousand threaten threatened threateningly threatens three threes throat thunder thunderstorm thus tide tiger tightly tiles till time times tinfoil tiny tip-toe tips to-day to-morrow to-night to tobacco together togethereh told tone tones tongue too topics torch touch touched tower town towns trace traced traces trade tradesmen tradespeople tragedy train traindeluxe trains traitress tramp transgressors transmitting trap trapped traps travel-worn travel travelled travelling-bag travelling-coat travelling travellingwhere treasure treasures trees trembling trials triangle tricked tricks tried trigger trio triumph trouble troubles trousers trowel true trunks trust truth tryst tube tunnel turban turn turned tussle twelve twenty-four twenty-ninth twenty-three twenty two type tyre tête-à-tête ugly unable unanswered unbalanced unbearable uncertain uncle's uncle unconcern unconcernedly unconsciously under-world under undergrowth understand understood undertaken undoing undoubtedly uneasily unequalled unexpected unfathomable unfortunately ungodly uniform unique unison unkind unknown' unknown unlocked unmarried unmasked unmusical unnecessary unnerved unobserved unoccupied unrewarded unsatisfactory unseen unstrung unsuccessful unsuccessfully unsuspected unsuspecting unsuspicious unthinkingly until unusual unwell unworthy up uplifted upon uprightness upstairs uptodate urged us use used useless usual uttered vague vaguely vain valley valuable valuables value vantage varied vengeance ventured verdict very vessel vicinity victim vie view views vigil vigorously villa villainous villas violence violently visit visiteh visitor visitors voice wagon-lit wait waited wake waking walk walked walker walking-costume walking-shoe walking-stick walking walks wall-paper wall wallet walls wanderings want wanted war-station ward warder wardrobe warm warmly warned warning warnings wary was wash washstand watch watched watcher watchers watches watchful watching watchmaker's watchman water wave-metres way ways we weak wealth wealthy wealthyeh weapon wearer weather wedding-day weeds week weeks weigh weird welcome well-kept well went were westward wet what's what-not what whatever whatsoever wheel wheels when where whereabouts whether which while whirling whisper whispered whispers white who whole whom why wide-open wide widely wife wild wildly will wind winding window-sill window windows wing winter wire-work wire wireless wires wisely wish' wish wished wistfully with within without witness wizened woman women won't wonder wondered wonderful wondering wood woolly-looking word words wore work worked workers workman works world worn worry worse would wound wounded wraps wretched wrist write writer writing-table writing writings wrong wrongeh wwwgutenbergorglicense yacht yard yards year years yelled yes yesterday yet yonder you' you youau young youngsters yours yourself' yourself youth

title: User:The Ice Mage/The Place of Dragons


text:
gwrthban

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blanket, coverlet; mantle, cloak

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: gwrthban


text:
cylched

Etymology 1
From, from , from , from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) coverlet, sheet, blanket, bedclothes
 * 2) bed, couch

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) a going around, an encompassing; compass, ambit, circuit, circumference
 * 2) that which surrounds or encloses, frame, framework

title: cylched


text:
Talk:fooden

RFV
Called a noun, defined as verb: "To search for nourishment, either by fishing, hunting, shopping, etc. to survive." Not in OneLook or Century, ergo recent or fanciful. DCDuring TALK 14:59, 3 April 2012 (UTC)
 * User's only contribution, and present only (as far as I can tell) as a surname. Sounds to me to be better suited for RFD (if not ). --Μετάknowledgediscuss/deeds 01:51, 4 April 2012 (UTC)
 * I like to and IMO Wiktionary should give something not patently ridiculous a chance. A month should be long enough. We should try to capture any legitimate emergent use. I'm unwilling to trust opinion, even of the Solons contributing here. DCDuring TALK 11:20, 4 April 2012 (UTC)
 * Well, I also poked around, and didn't see a thing. If it can be cited, it will take superhuman effort. Calling all Solons... --Μετάknowledgediscuss/deeds 01:51, 5 April 2012 (UTC)
 * In the absence of Solonic response, I checked out Google Groups and found indications but not sufficient yet for attestation. The form foodening: seems to be the most promising. I'm not sure about the exact sense. It seems more like "provisioning" than "searching for". See Citations:fooden. DCDuring TALK 12:59, 5 April 2012 (UTC)
 * It looks sort of like an attempt to form something analogous to words like strengthen from strength or hearten from heart (see -en- Etymology 3) Chuck Entz (talk) 04:01, 8 April 2012 (UTC)

 * An eyebiting word. FWIW, I did a quick look-see and found one poorly written blog that supports the meaning as given here. Otherwise, the way that I understand the word is not quite the same tho it could be stretched a bit to that meaning. For me it has three meanings ... to give good, nourishment — to provision (from this witt, one could stretch to look for food ... soothfast, one can say that we're going to the foodcourt to fooden ... in the witt of a pubcrawl ... go from one food seller to another.). It also means to produce (as in the trees fooden (produce) fruit). Mostly its means a feast. Fooden does need an entry. I'm not sure that this is it tho.--AnWulf ... Ferþu Hal! (talk) 16:35, 4 May 2012 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed for now. - -sche (discuss) 00:01, 11 July 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:fooden


text: mí-oiriúna

title: mí-oiriúna


text: stéille

title: stéille


text: stiallacha

title: stiallacha


text:
Reconstruction:Gaulish/srogna

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a nose
 * 2) a nostril

title: Reconstruction:Gaulish/srogna


text: Reconstruction:Gaulish/frogna

title: Reconstruction:Gaulish/frogna


text:
souxtu

Etymology
. Akin to Irish with the same meaning.

Noun

 * 1) a crucible

title: souxtu


text: suxtu

title: suxtu


text: Category:nv:National anthems

title: Category:nv:National anthems


text: Category:nv:Artistic works

title: Category:nv:Artistic works


text:
Talk:Dah Naatʼaʼí Sǫʼ bił Sinil

Definition
Does this refer to 1) the U.S. national anthem, 2) the nickname for the U.S. flag, or 3) both? 71.66.97.228 03:03, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The national anthem. —Stephen (Talk) 03:20, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

OK, it needs a "The" at the beginning, then. Fixed. 71.66.97.228 03:45, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Dah Naatʼaʼí Sǫʼ bił Sinil


text: Category:nv:Languages

title: Category:nv:Languages


text:
suadus

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) persuasive

title: suadus


text: Category:Gaulish adjectives

title: Category:Gaulish adjectives


text: Category:nv:Reference works

title: Category:nv:Reference works


text: Category:nv:Gaits

title: Category:nv:Gaits


text:
Raumfahrtwissenschaft

Noun

 * 1) space science

title: Raumfahrtwissenschaft


text: Raumfahrtwissenschaften

title: Raumfahrtwissenschaften


text:
Raumforschung

Noun

 * 1)  space science

title: Raumforschung


text: Raumforschungen

title: Raumforschungen


text: Category:nv:Holidays

title: Category:nv:Holidays


text:
uzay bilimi

Noun

 * 1)  space science

title: uzay bilimi


text: uzay bilimini

title: uzay bilimini


text: uzay bilimleri

title: uzay bilimleri


text:
Talk:Jesus Biʼdiisxínę́ędą́ą́ʼ Bééhániih

"Jesus"
Isn't Jesus Jíísas or Doodaatsaahii in Navajo? 71.66.97.228 03:22, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Yes. Lots of words have synonyms, also in Navajo. However, synonyms are not always (or not often) interchangeable in set phrases. —Stephen (Talk) 03:54, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

OK, so "Jesus" can be Navajo, even though phonologically "Jíísas" is better? If so, Jesus would need a Navajo section. 71.66.97.228 04:15, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Spelling is a delicate and fluid matter. If the language is able to recover from its current crisis, and if it ever truly becomes a written language, then spelling will eventually be fixed. For the moment, Jesus and Jíísas are pronounced the same, and making an entry for Jesus when I am not aware that it is really a naturalized form, could exert an external effect on the language. As far as I know, this phrases is spelled as we have it, but I would not make an entry for Jesus. Everybody keeps thinking that Navajo and all minority languages are just like English and Japanese, with set orthography that most educated people know and agree on. It’s not the case at all. Few educated Navajo can read Navajo, even though they speak it perfectly, and fewer yet can write it. The standards and practices that are applied to languages like English and Japanese are not always appropriate for unwritten or almost unwritten languages like Navajo. —Stephen (Talk) 04:28, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

Thank you, I just assumed that there must be a lot (tens of thousands?) of Navajo Christians, so there must be a "normal" or "conventional" way of writing "Christmas." I also assumed that there must be at least some Navajo newspapers or other kinds of printed periodicals that would also need to have a normal way to write "Christmas." 71.66.97.228 05:00, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * When they speak, they speak Navajo. When they read or write, they use English. There are no longer any newspapers being printed in Navajo. The Navajo Times is in English, since most Navajo cannot read Navajo even though they speak it. —Stephen (Talk) 05:18, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

I didn't know that. As I understand, Navajo, although declining, still has the most speakers of any indigenous language in the U.S. (maybe Cherokee or Lakota/Dakota/Nakota has more; I'm not sure), so I assumed that more people could read the language than you indicate. 71.66.97.228 05:24, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Only twenty years ago, some 90 to 95% of Navajo children could speak Navajo. Today, only about 5% of children entering first grade can speak it. There is normally a clear warning sign when a language is about to die, and that sign is that most young adults understand the language perfectly well, but they rarely try to speak it, and for that reason, they only speak English to their children when they are born. This is a fatal cascade and it happens in a single generation. Twenty years ago, Navajo was a vibrant language spoken by over 200,000 people. Today, adults still understand it, but mostly the elderly are the only ones who speak it. So very suddenly, almost all the children being born are not learning Navajo, not even to be able to comprehend it when they hear it. Just in the past few years, Navajo has begun to be taught to school children from the first grade on. The first of these courses began in 2002, and it has taken a lot of time to train teachers and create teaching materials and convince politicians. If the Language Revitalization does not work, the language will soon vanish. Nobody knows if children who only speak English can learn Navajo well enough beginning at the age of six to gain enough fluency to be able to speak Navajo to their own children when they grow up. If they cannot learn it well enough in school, then the language will die out within the next 20 years. Then only a few non-Navajo linguists will know how to speak it. —Stephen (Talk) 05:48, 9 August 2012 (UTC)


text:
kiehautettu

Adjective

 * 1) parboiled, boiled boiled shortly, brought to the boiling point

title: kiehautettu


text:
Talk:Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh

Origin
When was this term coined, and by whom? 71.66.97.228 03:26, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * That’s just what people call it on the reservation. No one knows who said it first or when it was said. —Stephen (Talk) 03:42, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

So, if most new terms to describe foreign things are developed by the general populace and not the language experts, it shows great cleverness that dates back to translations like "monkeys, their food," "his clothing drags on the ground," "iron-hat country," etc. What a great language. 71.66.97.228 03:49, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * They come out of the general populace, not language experts. —Stephen (Talk) 04:02, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

RFV discussion: May 2017–June 2018
First of all, this is all wrong. It should just be Sǫʼ Naalgeedí (I think, as adding gohwééh would just make it SOP). Second, this is not attested at all. No references on the Internet except for us, the Navajo Wikipedia, and sources linked to those two. I have a lot of respect for User:Stephen G. Brown, but this entry is all wrong. Very good translation ability, but this translation is not attested. I was skeptical about the word "Starbucks" even being transferable into a language like Navajo at all, and when I checked, I was like, knew it. PseudoSkull (talk) 03:42, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Come on man it's Navajo you're talking about here, of course there's going to be a dearth of online appearances. —suzukaze (t・c) 03:45, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * But then prove it. What source(s) do you have of anyone using "Sǫʼ Naalgeedí" in reference to "Starbucks" the coffee shop chain? I'm not sure exactly of the verification rules of Navajo specifically, but I think if we can't find one source of its usage in Navajo, the entry will be deleted. PseudoSkull (talk) 03:48, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I just called Jordan at Starbucks corporate and she confirmed it is "Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh". She is emailing me now. —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 04:16, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/koavf/34634744761/in/dateposted-public/ —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 04:21, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Lol. I don't think that'll cut it. Plus they probably just copied that from the Navajo Wikipedia article or from here, once again. We need book, scholar, Usenet, etc. sources that use this term to mean "Starbucks", and as far as I can see, those don't exist. PseudoSkull (talk) 04:29, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * . All I can say is that's what they call themselves. She confirmed that they don't have any paperwork or literature using that phrase--just an internal database. —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 04:37, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * (also, "this is all wrong" is quite a bold claim for someone so uncertain ["I think"] and who doesn't speak Navajo, no? —suzukaze (t・c) 04:55, 20 May 2017 (UTC))
 * Well, Wiktionary itself is intended to be a resource, so hypothetically, if Wiktionary has every word in X language, someone doesn't have to know X language in order to find out what word in X language means and how it's used via Wiktionary. According to the entry given, this is a compound of Sǫʼ Naalgeedí (an alleged name for Starbucks) + gohwééh (coffee). Therefore, it may be SOP. Anyway, that doesn't even have anything to do with this RFV. Since I have no sources of the usage of Sǫʼ Naalgeedí or Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh, then we will never know how it's used, because it's not used. Therefore, this RFV will be failed and the entry will be deleted, unless someone finds some spot that I seriously failed to see. PseudoSkull (talk) 05:02, 20 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Navajo is an WT:LDL, so a single mention (not even a use) is sufficient, but "the community of editors for that language should maintain a list of materials deemed appropriate as the only sources for entries based on a single mention". Those sources are not required to be online. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 06:24, 20 May 2017 (UTC)

 * First, PseudoSkull, why do you think that Sǫʼ Naalgeedí is the correct term? And why do you think that Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh is wrong? Sǫʼ Naalgeedí is almost meaningless in Navajo. It means "the star that bucks" (which is meaningless, since there is no star that bucks). Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh is the correct term. It is the term that Navajos use. I don't want to repeat myself with a long explanation about how things are with written Navajo, but very little written Navajo can be found online, in spite of the fact that some 130,000 people speak it daily. It has to do with the fact that the U.S. Government tried for at least two centuries to stamp the Navajo culture and language out; and that, although the Navajo alphabet was designed some 75 years ago, no Navajo schools taught Navajo (including reading and writing), until about 2002. Today, only a small handful of Navajos have managed to teach themselves the Navajo alphabet (which is complicated and difficult to use), and even when these few write it, hardly any Navajo speakers can read it. Only since 2002 have a few Navajo schools begun to teach the language and how to read and write it. We started a facebook group to teach Navajo reading and writing, but almost all of the 17,000 participants are adults and it is difficult for them to learn an alphabet that is so different from English.
 * Even for the few who can write it, the diacritics and the glottal stop are a problem. The glottal stop is best written as we do here, with ʼ, but for those who don't have a Navajo keyboard (i.e., most people), it is easier to use '. If you search for "Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh", you are unlikely to find anything (because of the glottal stop). However, if you search for "Sǫ' Naalgeedí Gohwééh", you will find this video about Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh. The other Navajo diacritics can be written in various ways, too. Áéíóń ąęįǫ can be written as we do here, or they can write aeion aeio and add combining accents ́ ̨ ̀ to them (there are also other choices). So even when a text exists, it is often misspelled, and even if spelled correctly, the Unicode glyphs chosen are unpredictable.
 * This is precisely why I add virtually no new Navajo entries anymore (or entries in Lakota or other Native American languages). Most editors here do not comprehend how the situation with Native American languages is so different from that of most other languages in the world, which results in uninformed editors deleting perfectly good entries. Rather than waste my time entering Native American terms that someone is likely to delete eventually, I don't add words in these languages anymore. —Stephen (Talk) 09:06, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * As regards SOP, Navajo is a transparent language. Virtually every polysyllabic Navajo word is SOP to a native Navajo speaker. That's why Navajos do not need a Navajo dictionary for Navajo words. Every Navajo word is understandable to every Navajo speaker, including every word that nobody has used yet (Navajo is polysynthetic, so the lexicon is virtually infinite). They don't know how to spell the words, or how to access the diacritics and special letters needed to write them, but they know the meaning of every spoken word and phrase. The language is completely transparent. The words are not transparent or SOP for foreigners like us, but they are for the native speakers. So if you don't want to include any Navajo words that every Navajo already understands perfectly, then you need to delete every Navajo entry except for the monosyllabic words such as and the roots and stems such as . No one who is not a native speaker of Navajo will ever be able to use such a monosyllabic Navajo dictionary to read or write so much as a single polysyllabic word in Navajo, but if you don't accept anything in Navajo that is SOP, that's what you're left with. —Stephen (Talk) 10:05, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * A solution could be to create requirements even weaker than LDL, and invent an appropriate badge of shame for that degree of verification. For LDL, the badge of shame is LDL template, used e.g. in xéireagrafaíocht. The question is, what would the requirements be? Entry confirmed to be accurate by an experienced and trustworthy editor? Or at least one item of evidence supplied, without necessarily being durably archived? (The video linked above would fit the bill.) --Dan Polansky (talk) 10:07, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I told you, if you don't like them, delete them. Use whatever requirements you wish and delete everything that does not fit. It makes no difference to me. —Stephen (Talk) 10:15, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Looks like you are objecting to this being driven by CFI's WT:ATTEST? It's not about what I like or dislike; I have never nominated a Navajo entry for RFV, but someone will, as you see, and then what? --Dan Polansky (talk) 10:29, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * That's what I've said on numerous occasions ... eventually someone will delete many, most, or all of the entries. That's why I don't add Navajo entries anymore. I'm tired of repeating this. As far as I'm concerned, whenever anyone thinks a Navajo entry is not worth keeping, or does not meet their interpretation of CFI, they should just speedy-delete them. Note also, a significant proportion of durably archived Navajo words (as most editors would judge them to be) are incorrect and misspelled and should not have entries. A great deal of experience with Navajo is required to make correct entries, and simply being found durably archived is not proof of correctness. There is only one other editor (User:Julien Daux) at the moment who is capable of recognizing correct spellings, and other editors should not be adding Navajo entries. —Stephen (Talk) 12:00, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Here's http://www.unco.edu/library/pdf/Navajo_English_Dictionary.pdf, published in 1958. Consistent with WT:CFI, this can be used to source Navajo words even via mentions as long as the Navajo editing community accepts the dictionary for mentions. Therefore, a complete removal of Navajo from the English Wiktionary via current CFI is unlikely. If you have specific CFI modification proposals, they can be discussed in Beer parlour and a vote can be created. --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:09, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I know that dictionary. It is useful to a native speaker, but it contains misspellings and typos. Besides the misspellings, most of the words are not lemmas. That dictionary cannot be used except by editors who are experienced with the language. —Stephen (Talk) 12:25, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * None of which changes the fact that a complete removal of Navajo via current CFI is unlikely, and that policy change proposals can be discussed and enacted. Furthermore, if that dictionary contains flaws, futher similar works can be used for double checking, including perhaps A Navajo/English Bilingual Dictionary by Alyse Neundorf, 1983, found at . Perhaps published grammars can be used for double checking as well. It seems to follow that the current CFI's approach to Navajo is not entirely hopeless. --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:36, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Have those misspellings been propagated in the literature? If so, these alternative spellings/misspellings could merit inclusion too, wouldn't you say? Even if just as misspellings. —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 16:47, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * No, not propagated. The Navajos do not use dictionaries, since Navajo is a completely transparent language. Every fluent speaker knows the meaning of every Navajo word, including words that have never before been spoken. The dictionaries are only for people who want to try to learn the language. If we tried to include misspellings, it would be a project of immense size, because most Navajos invent all their spellings on the fly, and the spelling of every person is different from that of every other person. The Republicans who hold sway over the Navajo lands have never allowed their schools to teach them how to read and write their language, so their individual "misspellings" number in the billions at the very least. —Stephen (Talk) 17:59, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * Alyse's dictionary, like all other Navajo dictionaries, contains misspellings and typos. Even the greatest and most important dictionaries, those of Young & Morgan, contain misspellings, typos, and other mistakes. All of those dictionaries were written before the age of computers. When they were written, there were no spellcheckers, no computerized sorting, no true Navajo fonts, and no one who knew how to typeset, knew Navajo, and knew the Navajo alphabet all at once. The written language was too complex for the state-of-the-art typesetting technology of the time, and errors were unavoidable. CFI may not be hopeless, but no one who has not studied the language in depth should attempt to enter Navajo words based on what they find in existing dictionaries and books. Well, I see that this discussion is going around in circles. I have explained to the best of my ability. I have nothing more to add. —Stephen (Talk) 13:53, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * "Virtually every polysyllabic Navajo word is SOP to a native Navajo speaker" — maybe transparent, but our convention seems to be that WT:SOP only applies to compounds and phrases. All derivatives or inflected forms are fair game, as long as they're marked as such. (Also, being familiar with a few heavily derivational languages including my native one, I suspect that you probably underestimate the amount of non-productive derivation that exists in Navajo.) --Tropylium (talk) 16:33, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * @ User:Stephen G. Brown, I am extremely sorry for the lack of Navajo attestation out there, regardless of the amount of spoken language. To me, this is incredibly sad, and I wish that the Navajo language could have been better documented. Perhaps I am just entirely too bureaucratic. However, I have another suggestion. Perhaps we could use literal videos of people speaking Navajo to attest the words? Screenshots as Koavf has presented? According to you, this term is correct, but if CFI could be modified it can be kept. You seem very knowledgable in the language, as I've said above, so I'd say you can be trusted with creating Navajo entries, but unfortunately, Wiktionary has to have some sort of verification in order to provide an entry. I would support any efforts to modify CFI to let Navajo terms be attested easier in Wiktionary. PseudoSkull (talk) 16:18, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm afraid you won't get much cooperation from most Native Americans. The Navajos were almost exterminated, with both Americans and Mexican raiding their towns to use them as target practice and to steal a few survivors to sell as slaves. At the low point, they were reduced to only 2000 mating pairs, which caused a genetic bottleneck in their population. They have recovered to about 300,000 people, but the genetic bottleneck means that all surviving Navajos carry genes for several genetic disorders, including Athabaskan severe combined immunodeficiency, Navajo neuropathy, Navajo poikiloderma, and Athabaskan brainstem dysgenesis. Republican predators push them out of their homes to steal their land for mineral rights, and mine uranium in their midst, leaving the uranium dust to float in the wind and on the rivers, causing a lot of rare cancers among them (Navajos were previously almost cancer-free). Since the days of "Indian-Killer" Andrew Jackson, the Navajo children have been forcibly removed from their homes at the age of 6 or 7 and taken far away to Government boarding schools. These boarding schools held the children prisoner throughout their school years, where they were punished for speaking Navajo and for following their native religion. They were forced to speak only English and to become Christians. For speaking a Navajo word, they were punished by slapping, kicks to the rear or the genitals, starvation, forced to stand naked in the freezing cold, sleep deprivation, water deprivation, forced to suck on bars of soap, beatings with cudgels or paddles. I know a woman who was kicked so hard in her genitals that she cannot bear children. Only in the past 15 years or so have the boarding schools begun to close, and there are even now 4,000 Navajo children still in distant boarding schools. The Republicans are very strong in the Navajo area, and the Republicans still want them gone. Since WW II, linguists have been fascinated with their language, and the linguists go among them and pick their brains and learn about their language. Then they take the information and write books and make money, but not a cent is paid to the Navajo (data mining). They will not be helping us.
 * Because of the situation with most Native American languages, and certainly Navajo, there is no way for a non-speaker of the language to look somewhere and verify any but a very few simple words. The biggest, most expensive Navajo dictionaries list only a smattering of common Navajo words. If you take a Navajo book and try to look up the words in every dictionary you can lay your hands on, you probably won't find more than about one word per sentence in all the dictionaries combined. There is nothing in Navajo similar to the Oxford English Dictionary, which attempts to list every English word. The Navajo language is horribly complex, and in most cases, inflected word forms often do not even look related to their lemmas, and most speakers of the language would be hard put to identify the lemma of a given word. That's why I have said repeatedly that, because of our requirements that editors who don't know the language must nevertheless be able to verify words, it means that we cannot host more than a few basic words on Wiktionary, and that most of the words that we already have should just be deleted. Native American languages are simply not compatible with en.wiktionary. —Stephen (Talk) 17:40, 21 May 2017 (UTC)

 * No, it didn't propagate to the literature because the literature is almost inexistant. When some literature exists, those misspellings and typos are real misspellings and typos, of that kind that comes once and never again, and takes various form within the same document. The only productive source of documents written in Navajo is (sadly) articles from the Church of Latter Days Saints, Jehovah Witnesses, Mormons and other Christian stuffs of the sort. LDS write-ups are pretty much riddled in typos: https://www.lds.org/general-conference/2015/10/here-to-serve-a-righteous-cause?lang=nav. The very well known nominalizing  and  unmistakably high-tone suffix  can appear as *-igii,  bibee appears in the same document as *bibéé also, some nazalized vowels arbitrarily fail to denazalize before suffixes (*-ʼą́nii instead of -ʼáanii), some short closed syllables receive a random high tone when the Navajo tonotactics totally disallows it (*-nísh instead of -nish or -níísh), etc...   They of course remain extremely valuable sources for the learner and the lexicographer, but as Stephen explained, they can't be used as is without prior in-depth knowledge of the language. —Julien D. (talk) 17:47, 21 May 2017 (UTC)
 * It looks like this probably exists, but RFV failed.__Gamren (talk) 11:43, 6 June 2018 (UTC)

Restore
Restore: Navajo is not a well-documented language; Stephen is clearly competent; the nomination was well-intentioned but clearly incompentent. —Suzukaze-c◇◇ 19:21, 26 July 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:Sǫʼ Naalgeedí Gohwééh


text:
來不及

Verb

 * 1) to not to (be able to) make it; to not be able to do something on time; to not have enough time; to be too late

title: 來不及


text: 来不及

title: 来不及


text:
naaltsoos saad bee siʼánígíí

Etymology
naaltsoos ("book") + saad ("word") + bee ("with it") + siʼą́ ("it is located") + -n- (ligature) + -ígíí (nominalizer)

Noun

 * 1) dictionary

title: naaltsoos saad bee siʼánígíí


text:
épaulé-jeté

Noun

 * 1)  clean and jerk

title: épaulé-jeté


text:
волноваться

Verb

 * 1) to worry, to be upset, to be agitated
 * 2) to ripple, to be rough, to billow, to surge
 * 1) to ripple, to be rough, to billow, to surge
 * 1) to ripple, to be rough, to billow, to surge
 * 1) to ripple, to be rough, to billow, to surge

title: волноваться


text:
Talk:Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé bikéyah

Relationship to Binááʼ Ádaałtsʼózí Bikéyah
What is the relationship of this term to Binááʼ Ádaałtsʼózí Bikéyah? Yellowhair has used Binááʼ Ádaałtsʼózí Bikéyah to mean "Asia," although perhaps it better refers to "the Orient" (i.e., East Asia + Mongolia)? But if it is also specific to Japan, that seems confusing. 71.66.97.228 04:20, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Navajo is a descriptive language. It is no different than most Westerners thinking every Oriental person is Chinese (or Japanese). It’s like American Sign Language...the sign for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean all mean slanteyed. They add a little flourish to try to distinguish them, but it reflects the way we see them. —Stephen (Talk) 04:38, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

OK, but there must be maps, textbooks, or other books in Navajo that make a logical distinction between Japan and all of East Asia, correct? I understand that there are scholars and serious educational institutions that teach the Navajo language and other subjects such as world geography. 71.66.97.228 04:57, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The distinctions are what we have shown here. I have the word for Japanese entered, and the word for Oriental people entered, and those are the words. It does no good to complain that they are too much alike, that is what they are. —Stephen (Talk) 05:15, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

I wasn't talking about an entry for "Japanese," but for "Japan," which is the name of a nation. Are there maps in the Navajo language that could shed more light on this than either of us currently know? I've already looked at a map in Navajo, but it's in the only Navajo-language book I own. There must be others, correct? 71.66.97.228 05:23, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The name for Japan is that which I have entered. There are no maps in Navajo other than Yellowhair’s and those on Navajo Wikipedia. Anybody could make a map on his computer, but he would have to get the words from Yellowhair or the Navajo Wikipedia. There are no great Navajo Universities, no publishers of Navajo language. During World War II, most of the existing books in Navajo or about Navajo were collected and destroyed, in order to keep the language secret. The few that survived are virtually useless, because the writing system was woefully inadequate. An adequate writing system was not developed until about 1950, and people could only learn it on their own, it was not taugh in schools. When I say that Navajo is virtually unwritten, it is not an exaggeration. —Stephen (Talk) 06:06, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

Thanks, I didn't know that. What about the Navajo language institute, as well as the teaching materials used in that institution as well as in schools that now teach Navajo? I'm sure there must be at least one map in Navajo extant. I don't live near enough to Arizona to check and the people at the language institute never wrote back to me (I wrote to several of the faculty members about a year ago). 71.66.97.228 06:13, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The Navajo Language Institute is mainly to train Navajo teachers and create learning materials. It is part of the desperate attempt at Language Revitalization. They research the language, interviewing many different speakers to find out things are said, and then they write the teaching materials. Yes, there is a Navajo map, it is in Yellowhair’s book. We have also made maps on Navajo Wikipedia. There are no other maps, unless someone makes it himself on his computer, pasting in the names that he can find in Yellowhair or the Navajo Wikipedia. Most Navajo do not like to discuss their language or culture with foreigners, because when they or their parents were little, they were often punished or ridiculed for speaking or acting Navajo. Many tribes are far more secretive. The Taos people won’t divulge anything about their language or culture to outsiders. We managed to get a few hundred words by befriending a single informant, whose identity must be kept secret so that he won’t be punished by his tribe. You can take a course at the Navajo Language Institute, but they are not going to correspond with you. —Stephen (Talk) 06:32, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

OK, I just thought they would appreciate what we are doing at Wiktionary and Wikipedia, which seems like a beneficial way to document the language for everyone in the world. 71.66.97.228 06:35, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé bikéyah


text:
暴洪

Noun

 * 1) flash flood

title: 暴洪


text:
MEDLI

Proper noun

 * 1)   A suite of engineering sensors in the Mars Science Laboratory entry vehicle heat shield involved in the landing of the Curiosity rover on Mars.

title: MEDLI


text:
अन्ति

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Adverb

 * 1) near, before, in the presence of
 * 2) to, in the vicinity of

Noun

 * 1) an elder sister (in dramas)

title: अन्ति


text:
heat shield

Noun

 * 1)  A shield designed of a substance that absorbs excessive heat from an outside source by either dissipating, reflecting or simply absorbing the heat.

Translations

 * Catalan: escut tèrmic
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German:
 * Italian: scudo termico
 * Polish: osłona termiczna
 * Portuguese: escudo térmico
 * Romanian: scut de căldură, scut caloric
 * Spanish: escudo térmico
 * Turkish: ısı kalkanı

title: heat shield


text: heat shields

title: heat shields


text:
Hitzeschild

Noun

 * 1)  heat shield

title: Hitzeschild


text:
User talk:BrentDT

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title: User talk:BrentDT


text: Category:Manggarai terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Manggarai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Manggarai terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Manggarai terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Manggarai terms derived from other languages


text:
Wiktionary talk:Votes/bt-2012-08/User:GanimalBot for bot status

 * The Bot uses pagefromfile.py
 * For the Kurdish words suffixed with -andin

To run:  python pagefromfile.py -start:<<-start->> -end:<<-stop->> -file:kurdish-verb-forms.txt -notitle
 * for the ver qelandin: qel

 * For the Kurdish words suffixed with -tin

For the verb suffixed with -irin:
 * for the ver amade kirin: k


text: Category:nij:Botany

title: Category:nij:Botany


text: Category:nij:List of related-to categories


text: Category:nij:Biology

title: Category:nij:Biology


text: Category:nij:All topics

title: Category:nij:All topics


text: Category:nij:Sciences

title: Category:nij:Sciences


text: Category:nij:Nature

title: Category:nij:Nature


text:
bekeh

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  seeds used as food

title: bekeh


text: Category:Berawan nouns

title: Category:Berawan nouns


text: Category:Berawan language

title: Category:Berawan language


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Proto-North Sarawak


text: Category:Kelabit terms derived from Proto-North Sarawak


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from North Sarawakan languages


text: Category:Kelabit terms derived from North Sarawakan languages


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from North Bornean languages


text: Category:Kelabit terms derived from North Bornean languages


text: Category:Berawan terms derived from Borneo-Philippines languages


text: Category:Kelabit terms derived from Borneo-Philippines languages


text: Category:Kelabit nouns

title: Category:Kelabit nouns


text:
bahah

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  seeds used as food

title: bahah


text: Category:Baram Kayan nouns

title: Category:Baram Kayan nouns


text: Category:Baram Kayan language

title: Category:Baram Kayan language


text: Category:Baram Kayan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Baram Kayan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Baram Kayan terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Baram Kayan terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Baram Kayan terms derived from other languages


text: gaviales

title: gaviales


text:
καλώς ήρθατε

Interjection

 * 1) welcome  †

title: καλώς ήρθατε


text:
conspiracy of silence

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) An agreement, either formal or tacit, between two or more parties not to discuss some matter nor to reveal any information concerning it, especially in order to avoid blame, embarrassment, or other discomfort.

Translations

 * German: Stillschweigen vereinbaren, Schweigekartell
 * Polish:

title: conspiracy of silence


text:
καλώς ήρθες

Interjection

 * 1) welcome  †

title: καλώς ήρθες


text: mariache

title: mariache


text: mariaches

title: mariaches


text:
καλωσήρθες

Interjection

 * 1)  welcome

title: καλωσήρθες


text:
καλώς ορίσατε

Interjection

 * 1) welcome

Related terms
Responses:
 * response to †
 * response to †

title: καλώς ορίσατε


text:
καλώς όρισες

Interjection

 * 1) welcome

Related terms
Responses:
 * response to †
 * response to †

title: καλώς όρισες


text:
καλώς

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) well, all right, alright

title: καλώς


text:
Talk:áłtsʼózí

Also plural?
Can this also translate as "they are narrow" (at least for two things, such as eyes)? 71.66.97.228 06:36, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * It’s a verb, there are singular, dual, and plural forms, as well as different forms for each person. "They are narrow" is a dual or a plural. The entry is in the singular. —Stephen (Talk) 06:42, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

So then in the term for "Japanese," it must be referring to a person's single eye rather than both eyes? 71.66.97.228 06:46, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * It is the distributive plural, refers to all of their eyes, not just two. The conjugation is similar to that in áłtsʼóózí. —Stephen (Talk) 06:54, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

An entry for distributive plural would be helpful. 71.66.97.228 07:04, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

I see only singular, duoplural, and plural in this entry; there's no mention of distributive plural. 71.66.97.228 07:10, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The label plural is for the distributive plural, for three or more things. —Stephen (Talk) 07:33, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

I see, thank you. 71.66.97.228 07:45, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:áłtsʼózí


text:
Talk:-bid

Navajo term
Does the Navajo term refer to the external stomach (the belly), or to the internal organ, or both? 71.66.97.228 06:38, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Both. —Stephen (Talk) 06:40, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:-bid


text: close seasons

title: close seasons


text:
Talk:Káawa

Category for Native American nations
I think a category for Native American nation demonyms would be helpful. I'm not sure such a category exists in any language at en:Wiktionary so I'm not sure how to create it, or exactly what the best category title would be. 71.66.97.228 06:43, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * I don’t know. The categories have become generally too difficult to use. Many are hidden inside others that are hidden inside others. I only use the categories that I can reasonably find, which are those that can be seen at the level of Category:English language. If I can’t see them on that page, they don’t exist for me. —Stephen (Talk) 07:39, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Káawa


text:
Talk:agod

Spelling
It seems that the vast majority of body parts start with the letter "a." Is there some reason for this? 71.66.97.228 06:45, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * The prefix a- is an indefinite 3rd-person pronoun. Literally, it means "someone’s". You have to change the prefix from a- to shi- or some other pronoun in order to use the word. See the table of possessive pronouns at . —Stephen (Talk) 07:06, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

Thanks, that makes sense. So should gaan be listed under agaan (or -gaan) instead? 71.66.97.228 07:12, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * It is inalienable, so yes. However, there are constructions that use inalienable nouns without any prefix. For example, gaan bee naaljidí (sling for an injured arm). But most of the time, it has to have a possessive pronoun. —Stephen (Talk) 07:18, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:agod


text:
κάλως

Noun

 * 1)  cable, thick rope

title: κάλως


text: Category:nv:Sleep

title: Category:nv:Sleep


text: ορίσατε

title: ορίσατε


text:
όρισες

Verb

 * : "you defined"

title: όρισες


text:
Talk:Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé

Spelling: ts or tz?
Should it be "ts" or "tz" in Binaʼadaałtzózí? 71.66.97.228 07:08, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * tz. —Stephen (Talk) 07:33, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

How about the spelling of the term Binaaʼ Ádaałtsʼózí Bikéyah, which has "ts"? 71.66.97.228 07:49, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * ts. It’s a different meaning. —Stephen (Talk) 07:54, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

OK, the terms were spelled so similarly I thought it might be a spelling error, as "s" and "z" have different sounds and the root word for "slender" has "s." 71.66.97.228 08:04, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:Binááʼádaałtsʼózí dineʼé


text:
כּוח

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) strength, energy, power
 * 2) force

title: כּוח


text:
Talk:tsʼin

Possessed?
Should this body part be possessed with bi-, shi-, or a-, the way most others are? 71.66.97.228 07:16, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * No, this is alienable. —Stephen (Talk) 07:35, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:tsʼin


text:
Talk:ontstaan

I am Dutch, and the past tense has some mistakes... I tried to change it, but I guess I'm no good at it, sorry. Just know that is not right.

title: Talk:ontstaan


text:
Talk:schema

Preferred Plural
Does anyone have any information regarding the preferred plural of this word in general use? It would seem to me that "schemata" would probably be the more correct but I would imagine that "schemas" would gradually become the more common. Any pointers to relevant style guides might be useful. 80.238.1.135 07:23, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

 * is definitely standard in the "description of structured data" sense (applied to databases and XML files and such); see PostgreSQL documentation, W3C documentation, Oracle documentation, and so on. But I think is probably preferable in the other senses. (Personally I actually prefer  in all senses, but that's just me.) —Ruakh TALK 13:39, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:schema


text:
bəgas

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  seeds used as food

title: bəgas


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Bikol Central terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Mongondow nouns

title: Category:Mongondow nouns


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Mongondow language

title: Category:Mongondow language


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Mongondow terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Palawan Batak nouns

title: Category:Palawan Batak nouns


text: Category:Palawan Batak language

title: Category:Palawan Batak language


text: Category:Aklanon nouns

title: Category:Aklanon nouns


text: Category:Hanunoo nouns

title: Category:Hanunoo nouns


text: Category:Mansaka nouns

title: Category:Mansaka nouns


text: Category:Hanunoo language

title: Category:Hanunoo language


text: Category:Mansaka language

title: Category:Mansaka language


text: Category:Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Philippine


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Austronesian


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from Austronesian languages


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Hanunoo terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Mansaka terms derived from other languages


text:
Erzpriester

Noun

 * 1)  archpriest

title: Erzpriester


text: Category:nv:Nationalities

title: Category:nv:Nationalities


text: Category:nv:Demonyms

title: Category:nv:Demonyms


text: Priesters

title: Priesters


text: Erzpriesters

title: Erzpriesters


text:
Talk:sadden

Dyeing
In dyeing to "sadden" is to make a colour darker through the addition of another agent such as iron. This can be confirmed from the following sources:
 * http://tinctory.blogspot.com.au/2009/10/saddening-dye.html
 * http://www.wordnik.com/words/saddening (3rd example on the right)

JimBreen (talk) 08:18, 9 August 2012 (UTC)

IntransitiveUse
How is "it saddens me" an example of the intransitive use of the verb? Do we not have subject, verb, and direct object?Caeruleancentaur (talk) 16:21, 13 October 2016 (UTC)

 * ✅ It was in the wrong place. Moved. Equinox ◑ 20:37, 14 October 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:sadden


text: Appendix:Proto-Austronesian Swadesh list


text:
wie die Pest meiden

Verb

 * 1)  to avoid like the plague

title: wie die Pest meiden


text:
Talk:destruction permit

destruction permit
One sense: (Australian) A government license to kill or remove fauna that would otherwise be protected. Sum of parts? In usage it seems either qualified (e.g. pest destruction permit) or used in a general sense - though I don't actually see many usages. — Pingkudimmi 14:10, 14 February 2012 (UTC)
 * The first time I saw this term I thought it referred to building destruction. Keep, although perhaps it might be a case for RFV. -- Liliana • 14:38, 14 February 2012 (UTC)
 * No such sense "act of killing" or similar at destruction. Mglovesfun (talk) 21:20, 14 February 2012 (UTC)
 * "The act of destroying" is similar. See destroy:. Equinox ◑ 21:31, 14 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Keep. A very specific permit for a specific purpose which negates the SoP argument. Easily cited, but I don't have time to add them now. Will add soon.--Dmol 16:32, 15 February 2012 (UTC)
 * Three cites added.--Dmol 11:03, 16 February 2012 (UTC)

kept -- Liliana • 06:42, 22 March 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:destruction permit


text:
Talk:registraciones

registraciones
Same rationale as "registración". It's just not a word. ESanchez013 (talk) 19:17, 24 February 2012 (UTC)

 * Same response as above. It's a word if people so use it.--Prosfilaes (talk) 11:22, 25 February 2012 (UTC)

 * Kept per above discussion of registración. —Angr 11:27, 26 February 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:registraciones


text:
Talk:पोर्च्युगीस

पोर्च्युगीस
Same deal as पोरच्युगीज above, except this one wasn't created by a tbot so I don't think I should just tag it with. 5 pages of Google results, all mirrors of Wiktionary. Saimdusan (talk) 15:02, 3 June 2012 (UTC)

 * Deleted. The correct term is पुर्तगाली. —Stephen (Talk) 15:28, 3 June 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:पोर्च्युगीस


text:
peeveli

Etymology
A minced form of, probably influenced by variants of.

Interjection

 * 1) damn, drat, crap, heck mild swearword

Noun

 * 1) executioner

title: peeveli


text:
pentele

Etymology
A of.

Interjection

 * 1)  damn, drat, crap, heck

title: pentele


text:
ישׂראל

Etymology
From.

title: ישׂראל


text:
Kaugummikugel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gumball

title: Kaugummikugel


text: Kaugummikugeln

title: Kaugummikugeln


text:
sakız topu

Noun

 * 1) gumball

title: sakız topu


text: sakız topunu

title: sakız topunu


text: sakız topları

title: sakız topları


text:
viesis

Etymology
From  (with metathesis of ei to ie), from, from , from.

Initially was inflected both as an i-stem and as an o-stem (*viesis, *viesas; the i-stem plural form viesis was still in use in the 17th century), whence its present-day irregular (non-s/š-alternating) declension. The change in meaning, from “house” to “guest,” occurred via old compounds like *vies-pats “lord of the house” (during celebrations, the lord of the house was also the host, the “lord of the guests,” which led to the reinterpretation of the meaning of the initial vies-), and probably also under the influence of (now dated) verb, originally “to go to someone's house, village,” later “to visit,” “to be a visitor.”

Cognates include 🇨🇬 archaic, , , , , , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 dialectal , , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, , , 🇨🇬, dialectal , 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) (male) visitor, guest a person who comes to visit someone, and/or stays for a short time
 * 2) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event
 * 1) (male) guest a person, usually officially invited, who comes to participate in an event

title: viesis


text:
Template talk:meta

Template:meta
I doubt that any of our entries or categories or whatnot would benefit from having a link to Meta added, which is mostly just a collection of boring mud wars. -- Liliana • 02:39, 28 September 2011 (UTC)

Template:PL:meta
Same -- Liliana • 06:03, 28 September 2011 (UTC)
 * Delete both templates. How could these ever be used? On discussion pages surely you'd just use Mglovesfun (talk) 08:33, 29 September 2011 (UTC)

Have they been used (and were orphaned for the RFD)? If so, keep. I can see that they would be useful in the Wiktionary: namespace. (Also the User talk: namespace had we not outlawed userboxes.) If they haven't been used, I abstain. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:53, 2 October 2011 (UTC)
 * They were not used at all when I nominated them for deletion. -- Liliana • 17:13, 3 October 2011 (UTC)
 * Both deleted. User: PalkiaX50 talk to meh 01:18, 26 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Nooooooo.... My namesake (sort of, not really) is dead... --Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 01:27, 26 July 2012 (UTC)
 * But the knowledge of it lives on... Chuck Entz (talk) 03:05, 26 July 2012 (UTC)

title: Template talk:meta


text:
Template talk:R:metawiki

Template:meta
I doubt that any of our entries or categories or whatnot would benefit from having a link to Meta added, which is mostly just a collection of boring mud wars. -- Liliana • 02:39, 28 September 2011 (UTC)

Template:PL:meta
Same -- Liliana • 06:03, 28 September 2011 (UTC)
 * Delete both templates. How could these ever be used? On discussion pages surely you'd just use Mglovesfun (talk) 08:33, 29 September 2011 (UTC)

Have they been used (and were orphaned for the RFD)? If so, keep. I can see that they would be useful in the Wiktionary: namespace. (Also the User talk: namespace had we not outlawed userboxes.) If they haven't been used, I abstain. —msh210℠ (talk) 17:53, 2 October 2011 (UTC)
 * They were not used at all when I nominated them for deletion. -- Liliana • 17:13, 3 October 2011 (UTC)
 * Both deleted. User: PalkiaX50 talk to meh 01:18, 26 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Nooooooo.... My namesake (sort of, not really) is dead... --Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 01:27, 26 July 2012 (UTC)
 * But the knowledge of it lives on... Chuck Entz (talk) 03:05, 26 July 2012 (UTC)

title: Template talk:R:metawiki


text: Category:User sw-3

title: Category:User sw-3


text:
Template talk:py-to-ipa

Template:py-to-ipa

 * See also BP, Template talk:str index.

User:Ruakh tagged this (reason: "very expensive") but didn't list it here. He cited previous deletion of Template:str index as the rationale for this, which I would like to request to be reviewed. Also, as a result of tagging, all pages linking to this template don't function properly now. Hbrug 22:36, 29 October 2011 (UTC)
 * I made an edit to Template:py-to-ipa which should take care of the latter problem (i.e., the RFD tag should no longer be transcluded). —AugPi 23:21, 29 October 2011 (UTC)

 * Would it still be too expensive if we made it only work substed? - -sche (discuss) 23:35, 29 October 2011 (UTC)

 * Is it really too expensive? I mean, Wikipedia uses it non-substitutively, other Wiktionaries (fr, zh, vi, etc.) use it non-substitutively; if it really were that expensive (which is true for the uncreated ), Wikipedia would have banned all non-substitution uses of this, right? Hbrug 23:44, 29 October 2011 (UTC)
 * No, at the English Wikipedia they don't even seem to have a concept of something being "too expensive". Templates which loop through parserfunctions thousands of times are used on virtually every page. --Yair rand 10:35, 31 October 2011 (UTC)

 * w:WP:DWAP. Judging from the results of other wikis, these templates don't seem to be very harmful to viewing, loading or editing (this RfD page is taking much longer to load than pages previously using string templates); perhaps we should put this aside and consider using the functions that will make editing more convenient? The advantages of using these templates are enormous, especially in transliteration. For example, a single template (much better than  could be placed at the Uyghur entry ئۇنىۋېرسىتېتى, which would automatically generate:

ئۇنىۋېرسىتېتى (Latin Uyghur: univërsitëti, Uyghur Pinyin: universiteti, Cyrillic: универсиtеtи),

 * saving the need to manually transliterate and avoiding the possibility of human errors. I wrote an auto-transliterator for Tibetan at Template:bo-transli (deleted), relying on the str index template, which would give the Wylie transliteration of the entry title in Tibetan script. Burmese, Khmer, Uyghur, Japanese, Hindi-Urdu (yes?), Vietnamese (vi.wikt uses it to generate Vietnamese pronunciation in six dialects) and other languages (fr.wikt uses it to form Spanish plurals) can also benefit from this template. Hbrug 11:19, 31 October 2011 (UTC)
 * (Somewhat relevant: There is an open bug for enabling the Transliterator Extension here, but unfortunately there are a few issues blocking it...) --Yair rand 11:34, 31 October 2011 (UTC)

 * (hmm.. Please have a look at the code for Template:bo-transli. It's a little bit difficult for Tibetan, which uses an abugida. Inherent "a" vowel is unmarked so a great amount of code is used to ascertain where the vowel should be..) Hbrug 11:43, 31 October 2011 (UTC)

I do think that this particular template should be only substituted onto pages, first of all because pronunciation is something that is very unlikely to change in the near future, and more importantly because it makes these pronunciation sections unparseable by automated programs (as in User:Robert Ullmann/IPAchars). -- Liliana • 20:31, 7 November 2011 (UTC)
 * I agree. --Yair rand 01:35, 13 December 2011 (UTC)

Orphaned, made subst:-only, and kept. —Ruakh TALK 15:41, 16 July 2012 (UTC)

RFD discussion: February–March 2018
Unused.--Zcreator (talk) 15:30, 5 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Delete. Wyang (talk) 22:03, 5 February 2018 (UTC)

 * RFD failed. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 19:43, 18 March 2018 (UTC)

title: Template talk:py-to-ipa


text: Category:Finnish terms suffixed with -ari


text:
pinaler

Noun

 * 1) stuff, gear, things (plural only)

title: pinaler


text:
Burrito

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) burrito

title: Burrito


text: Burritos

title: Burritos


text:
gefleckt

Adjective

 * 1) mottled, pied
 * 2) pinto

title: gefleckt


text: gefleckter

title: gefleckter


text: geflecktesten

title: geflecktesten


text:
benekli

Adjective

 * 1) mottled
 * 2) pinto

title: benekli


text:
beneksiz

Adjective

 * 1) not mottled

title: beneksiz


text:
Náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ mósíłkizhii ałchinígíí

Noun

 * 1) leopard cat

title: Náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ mósíłkizhii ałchinígíí


text: toutesfois

title: toutesfois


text:
benek

Etymology
From ; related to.

Noun

 * 1) dot, speck, spot
 * 2) freckle

title: benek


text: beneği

title: beneği


text: bineği

title: bineği


text: binekler

title: binekler


text: benekler

title: benekler


text:
eşik

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) outdoors
 * 2) exterior, external part
 * 1) exterior, external part
 * 1) exterior, external part

Adjective

 * 1) external, outward

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) brink, threshold
 * 2) doorstep, saddle - a raised floorboard in a doorway

title: eşik


text: eşiği

title: eşiği


text: eşikler

title: eşikler


text:
binek

Noun

 * 1) an object to ride on, like saddle beast or a vehicle

title: binek


text:
Guacamole

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) guacamole

title: Guacamole


text: Guacamolen

title: Guacamolen


text: Guacamoles

title: Guacamoles


text:
guakamole

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from +.

Noun

 * 1)  guacamole

title: guakamole


text: ϝοῖκος

title: ϝοῖκος


text: guakamoleyi

title: guakamoleyi


text: guakamoleler

title: guakamoleler


text:
תּלמוד

Etymology
From

Proper noun

 * 1)  Talmud

Derived terms

title: תּלמוד


text:
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) holy, sacred

Usage notes

 * The exact semantic differences between and the far rarer  and  are unclear. The latter two however are only attested once, whereas weihs is one of the best-attested words of the Gothic language. Airkns (directly attested in the Ostrogothic sermon recorded in the Gothica Bononiensia) is only found in the Gothic Bible in affixed form (and then rarely) with an apparent meaning leaning towards sincerity (especially sincerity of faith), and hailags is only found in a difficult-to-interpret early runic inscription from an apparently pagan context.
 * When substantivized, the word could be used to mean 'saint' (as at Ephesians 3:8).

Etymology 2
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, dialectal , 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) village
 * 2) countryside
 * 1) countryside

Declension
A variant spelling is attested.

title: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃


text: viesiem

title: viesiem


text:
viesi

Noun

title: viesi


text: viesī

title: viesī


text:
stick plaster

Noun

 * 1) * 2012, Ben Wilson, quoted in "Banking IT cowboys 'need whipping into shape by watchdog'", :
 * For the past four years, government and regulators have been trying to treat the wounds exposed by the financial crisis with stick plasters.
 * 1) * 2012, Ben Wilson, quoted in "Banking IT cowboys 'need whipping into shape by watchdog'", :
 * For the past four years, government and regulators have been trying to treat the wounds exposed by the financial crisis with stick plasters.
 * For the past four years, government and regulators have been trying to treat the wounds exposed by the financial crisis with stick plasters.

title: stick plaster


text: viesim

title: viesim


text: viesa

title: viesa


text: viesu

title: viesu


text: stick plasters

title: stick plasters


text: viesus

title: viesus


text: viesos

title: viesos


text:
בלי

Preposition

 * 1) without

Noun

 * 1) bloom, prime

title: בלי


text:
lečo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lecsó a traditional vegetable ragout

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) lecsó a traditional vegetable ragout

title: lečo


text:
musang turun

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) binturong species of civet

title: musang turun


text:
depo

Etymology
Shortening.

Noun

 * 1)  deposition

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) depot

Etymology
From, either from or , from.

Noun

 * 1) depot storage facility, esp. one for vehicles

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) depot

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) depot

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) depot

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) depot

Etymology
From, , from.

Noun

 * 1) depot

title: depo


text: depoyu

title: depoyu


text: depolar

title: depolar


text: depom

title: depom


text: deposu

title: deposu


text:
gizli

Etymology
From the same root as.

Adjective

 * 1) secret
 * 2) hidden
 * 3) underground
 * 1) hidden
 * 2) underground
 * 1) underground

Etymology
From, from the same root as.

Adjective

 * 1) secret
 * 2) hidden

Synonyms

 * (hidden, concealed)

title: gizli


text:
if there's grass on the pitch, play ball

Proverb

 * 1)  Once someone has grown pubic hair or started puberty, they are old enough for sexual intercourse.


text:
קרקע

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) earth, soil
 * 2) ground, land
 * 3)  floor, bed

title: קרקע