text:
Talk:olinguito

Pronunciation
I do not know the "English" IPA, so I let you add the pronunciation. If you do not know it, you can hear it in this video around 1:05. Pamputt (talk) 07:12, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I've added it. The scientist describing it at says "We haven't been able to find native names for it", so I'm removing the translation requests for indigenous South American languages. —Angr 18:25, 22 August 2013 (UTC)

RFV discussion
This discovery was just revealed today, 15 August 2013. I have a feeling it will be extremely difficult to find any mention of it before today, although the scientists had apparently coined the term upon discovering them a few years ago, so it's certainly possible. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:31, 15 August 2013 (UTC)
 * In cases like this I'd like to wave CFI altogether. While it's a protologism, it's so widely known now that there is little doubt that it will be citable a year from now. So I think we should just admit it and review it again in late 2014. 21:44, 15 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I agree. This is all over the news, and beyond that it is the name of an existing animal species. Even if the species goes extinct, it will always have existed, and this, now established, will always be the name for it. bd2412 T 13:39, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Consider also that we've had livermorium since the announcement of its name was made, and before a year had passed. 13:51, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Agreed. I don't think that the one-year-span provision of CFI should apply in such cases. The scientific community has established formal systems for naming things like taxons. To insist on consigning the names of newly-described taxons to the "word cellar" to mature for a year would essentially be to negate the authority scientists have in naming taxons and discount the system they use to do so. -Cloudcuckoolander (formerly Astral) (talk) 16:01, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * @CCL: Sorry, but that made no sense to me. There are no "formal systems" for these names; you seem to have it confused with a taxonomic name. They have no "authority" and there is nothing to "discount". This is just another English word that somebody coined, and there's nothing special and scientific about it.
 * @everybody: I mean, I don't mind keeping this word around that much, but if you all feel that way, I guess we should codify that. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 16:07, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I agree that it would be a good idea to have a rule for such circumstances. I also agree that this is not a taxonomic name, but merely a cute and fuzzy "common name" that has been coined for this animal. I think it should be easy enough to delineate the circumstances under which a newly coined and widely reported common name can be considered to pass muster under the CFI. bd2412 T 17:50, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * OK. This might also be useful to cover new taxa, new elements (as suggested above) and also official Chinese character coinages, which the government endorses for scientific terminology (like ). I think that perhaps this should be a !vote. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 18:11, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I think the best way to do it would be to exempt from the 1-year restriction coinages by an authoritative source that are unlikely to disappear within a year. It might be widened further to cover things like official spelling reforms where specific new spellings aren't specifically mentioned, but whose existence could be inferred by applying the new rules to existing forms. I'm not sure about the durably-archived part: most authoritative sources tend to have something durably-archived associated with announcements and press releases, but there might be exceptions. As far as the use-mention distinction goes, we might want to leave that in force, to protect against obscure official doublespeak. Chuck Entz (talk) 23:02, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * It’s kind of unfair to waive the anti-protologism requirement when we delete protologisms created by newbies and block them if they try to readd them. On the other hand, it’s perfectly reasonable that we do so in this case. We should have a vote to explicitly add this exception to the CFI; something like “, except for scientific, widely published terms relating to newly discovered things.” — Ungoliant (Falai) 21:37, 16 August 2013 (UTC)

 * I do edits on Wikipedia, not generally here, so what do I know, right. However the attestation criteria here state,
 * "Attested” means verified through:
 * clearly widespread use,
 * use in a well-known work, or
 * use in permanently recorded media, conveying meaning, in at least three independent instances spanning at least a year (different requirements apply for certain languages).
 * These read to me as 3 separate safe harbors. That's what us non-expert guys and dolls who do whole sentence and paragraph things would normatively get from the little "or" at the end of the second item, which usually means "any of the list", but I ain't a word-by-wordsmith. "Protologisms created by newbies" do not meet any of these criteria, while this word meets the first and second. As such, this outside thinker would not have thought a change would be required to the CFI. In summary, it is NOT "kind of unfair to waive any ...requirement": the requirement as written is met, based on the verifiable citations available in the sister Wikipedia article. Maybe that helps. Best wishes.FeatherPluma (talk) 22:20, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Read more. In addition to either clear widespread use, usage in well-known work, or usage in permanently recorded media, the citations need to be using the term (as opposed to just mentioning it,) have to be independent from each other, and have to span at least a year. — Ungoliant (Falai) 22:26, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Fair enough. Perhaps you will discern more on your rereading my note "for the first time". What I set out to do was politely tell you what the "attested" criteria here on this side of the big friendly galaxy say to a "normal educated person". Not only did I read them, I cited them, and I analyzed them. And as a non-expert I light-heartedly and deferentially acknowledged potential technocratic issues in a domain that's not my home. Your instruction for me to "read' strikes me as peremptorily rude, but do have a nice day and thanks for the shave on my first visit to this beer house. We all need to be sternly told to read more! (Don't we?) But "we" do recognize the meaning of "or" in a list of safe harbor elements, whether "we" are long-bearded or not.FeatherPluma (talk) 22:44, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Sorry, that wasn’t my intention. I’m not good at telling whether what I say or write in English is rude. You still aren’t understanding it though, it’s ((clearly widespread use) or (use in well-known work) or ((three uses in permanently recorded media) and (independent) and (spanning at least a year))). The word olinguito returns false. — Ungoliant (Falai) 23:02, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * è lì il bello, grazie; I understand your parentheses, and that may be the working understanding of how things are done here. A close look at my original posting will see that I am sensitive to that possibility. If you are right, your side of the galaxy parses things in it's own special way, and "you all" might want to clean up the CFI, after all. FeatherPluma (talk) 23:22, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * The CFI does not apply the "spanning at least a year" condition to every precedent criteria, since a single "well-known work" will do. However, by "well-known work" we do not mean, for example, CNN. CNN is well known, but it is a collection of lesser known works (individual articles). A "well-known work" would be a Shakespeare play, a Mark Twain novel, a John Locke treatise, a T.S. Eliot poem, and so on. In this case, however, I think we have clearly widespread use. There is no minimum amount of time for which use must persist before it can be deemed clearly widespread, and in addition to the initial publication in Smithsonian Magazine, I don't think there is a major news outlet, print or otherwise, that has not reported on this discovery. Before you know it, Disney will have a movie out starring a feisty but warm-hearted olinguito. bd2412 T 23:38, 16 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Dear miglior fabbro, well I've learned a thing or two, and I defer to "you all," lest "mere anarchy is loosed upon the world," as to whether the 365-day time span does or doesn't apply to all the preceding criteria on the list. As a possibly interesting matter of perspective, I guess that in my galaxy we just fundamentally and reflexively think of well-respected, peer-reviewed articles which have been published in scientific journals as automatically being "use in a well-known work", (that is unless we come up with some major reason to question the overall credibility of the article/editor etc., and I'd also rush on to say we wouldn't rely on the spelling per se etc.) see: Conversely, we over here might have issues knowing what to make of this T.S. Eliot shanti(h) dude. Best wishes, I'm off for my home Wiki, be fruitful, and "thanks for all the figs"... or was it "thanks for all the fish"?! Figs, fish, figs... FeatherPluma (talk) 03:22, 17 August 2013 (UTC) P.S. I was about to go back up into my tree, and then I started to read some of the other entries here. Let me tell you, I AM AN INSTANT FAN. Some of the things here are truly FUNNY, and some are kind of interesting. And I started to get a hang of you all's citation stylistics and framework thinking and stuff. I'll come back! FeatherPluma (talk) 04:26, 17 August 2013 (UTC) P.P.S. Yes, it gets worse. I tried out some baby edits / adding citations. Hmmm, I'll need to work a bit more on this. FeatherPluma (talk) 05:29, 17 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Returning to the fundamental point, the guideline in this Wiki clearly specifies that in "Answering a request by providing an attestation: To attest a disputed term, meaning to prove that the term is actually used and satisfies the requirement of attestation as specified in inclusion criteria, do one of the following..." (emphasis added). This is concordant with the help page, which I quoted previously. From these 2 locations, as written, I am confident that the 365 day requirement does not apply under the first 2 of the 3 independent pathways. FeatherPluma (talk) 21:12, 22 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I spotted this and hoped nobody would rfv it. Clear widespread use? Mglovesfun (talk) 11:43, 17 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I think so, but it couldn't hurt to add a few citations. Plenty of printed newspapers carried coverage. bd2412 T 15:25, 17 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I have now added three citations to well-known publications which I believe are exemplary of widespread use. Would anyone object to calling this verified and closing this discussion? bd2412 T 19:40, 17 August 2013 (UTC)

I read somewhere that the editors at Merriam-Webster, like most dictionaries, normally wait to see if a new word has legs, but they have adopted some terms instantly, the example cited being "designated hitter". Choor monster (talk) 19:10, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I, too, favor seeing whether terms have legs, but this one seems virtually certain to last. I finally stumbled across an article about it today and naturally wondered whether we had it, this RfV not having penetrated my in-brain FL filter.  The result should clearly be that we have it.  I don't see the formal justification under the present rules, but certainly won't object to its inclusion. I suspect that this kind of consensus-reaching discussion is better than either new explicit criteria or procedural rules for granting exceptions to our explicit criteria, especially for relatively rare events. (Was tebowing the last previous case?) DCDuring TALK  22:08, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

Closing as verified. Citations of widespread use have been added to the entry. bd2412 T 12:35, 26 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I’d like to express my discontent with keeping this as clear widespread use. It’s a huge step between being suddenly published in a lot of news media and earning clear widespread use. Words like cow, sheep and horse have clear widespread use, not the name of some rare mammal who got his fifteen minutes of fame.
 * That said, I support keeping the entry in one way or another (the consensus is clear that this should be kept anyway). — Ungoliant (Falai) 13:52, 26 August 2013 (UTC)

RFV discussion 2
WT:CFI says that citations should span at least one year. This animal was discovered only a few months ago and therefore the usage of olinguito cannot possibly span a year in any language (except possibly Spanish). User:DCDuring suggests that an exception should be made for these cases, but I disagree because there is no way to tell if the Spanish name will stick in other languages. --WikiTiki89 16:54, 18 November 2013 (UTC)

 * This was RFVed in August, and there was a strong consensus to keep it (see Talk:olinguito). I don't see a policy-based justification for that, but I don't really disagree with it, either. Meh... if this RFV goes the way many RFVs go, it'll sit here till next year anyway (lol), and at that point we can add some fresh citations and formally pass it. - -sche (discuss) 17:07, 18 November 2013 (UTC)

 * If the name changes in one or more languages, it only takes a moment to make the appropriate corrections here on Wiktionary as the changes come to light. It is a nonproblem. —Stephen (Talk) 17:10, 18 November 2013 (UTC)

 * I was not aware that this was previously RFVed (I guess I will start checking talk pages more often now), therefore I withdraw the nomination. --WikiTiki89 17:23, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I believe this picture of a baby olinguito should settle the matter. bd2412 T 17:27, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Awwwww. DCDuring TALK 19:45, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * They should have called them Ewoks. Spinning Spark  20:24, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * As to the projected durability of the borrowed term, there is a convenient, comparable example: the related term olingo, for a larger creature from the same general vicinity, has been in scholarly use in English at least since 1965 and continues to be used. DCDuring TALK 19:42, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I wish I could think up a formal policy that enabled us to include protologisms like this (and even tebowing) and yet exclude some of the less-likely-to-succeed suggestions of casual and near-vandal contributors. The formal policy is a good tool against the latter. Some kind of voluntary refraining from challenging the better protologism entries seems the best we can do. If a sincere contributor challenges a protologism, then we are confronted with the two-facedness of our practice. DCDuring TALK 19:42, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * The difficulty arises because the CFI has no concept of reliability of sources. If the spanning one year criterion was waived when all three (or maybe two) of the citations were to, for instance, peer reviewed scholarly papers then this entry would almost certainly pass while at the same time keeping out all the nonsense from the intercrud. Spinning Spark  20:24, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Are you saying that peer-reviewed scholarly papers are less likely to contain unaccepted neologisms? --WikiTiki89 20:27, 18 November 2013 (UTC)
 * There are certainly practices that make such words more likely to be accepted. If a kid hanging out at the park with his friends sees a previously unknown species of bird and says "from now on, I'm calling that a snurgle", it's far less likely to become a word than if a recognized ornithologist publishes an article in a recognized journal giving the bird the same designation. I see no reason why we can't acknowledge that distinction with respect to newly named animals, plants, elements, chemical formulas, and interstellar phenomena. bd2412 T 17:39, 19 November 2013 (UTC)
 * But why should we bother determining what to predict? Why not just wait a year and see what happens? --WikiTiki89 17:58, 19 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Because a thing postponed is often a thing undone. We have an entry; what's the win in putting it on a to-do list somewhere for a year from now?--Prosfilaes (talk) 03:35, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * We could do it the other way. We could insert a "protologism" box or sense-level template with a month and year (say, 24 months after the date fo the first citation) in which the entry should be reviewed for citations that would "span one year". An entry that failed to have the requisite citations could be removed. DCDuring TALK 04:26, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * For something like olinguito or livermorium, announced by scientists and immediately (and without question) reported in thousands of newspapers, journals, and other sources, why bother with the formalities? bd2412 T 04:32, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Or, a few months after being "announced by scientists and immediately reported in thousands of newspapers", it could be completely forgotten about and never used again. --WikiTiki89 13:40, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I respectfully retort. bd2412 T 14:37, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I didn't necessarily mean people would forget the animal, just that it's possible that the first publicized name of the animal won't necessarily go on to be used as the animal's name. My main concern is that we will influence the re-adoption of a dead neologism by erroneously prematurely including it in our dictionary. --WikiTiki89 16:12, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I think that you may be overestimating the influence that Wiktionary has (or could possibly have) on what people will call something for which a name has already been widely disseminated in the media. Writers are continuing to find reasons to write new articles on this animal, by this name, as of this week, and that is unlikely to slow down. I would imagine that zoos are looking to acquire specimens as well, and that books on the animal kingdom are adding information on them now to be published next year. Frankly, I don't see any reasonable path by which any other name could come to be used to describe them in a manner that would totally usurp olinguito before that term has been in use for a year. bd2412 T 22:27, 20 November 2013 (UTC).
 * If you think that I "may be overestimating the influence that Wiktionary has (or could possibly have) on what people will call something" then you are taking me too literally. Also, I am arguing on principle, not on the specific case. It very well may be that olinguito has no chance of dying, but why should we have to decide what does and what doesn't have a chance of dying? Or more importantly, how could we consistently decide such a thing. --WikiTiki89 00:28, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * We make these kinds of decisions all the time. Every time we decide whether a phrase is idiomatic, or whether a certain spelling of a term is an "alternative" spelling or a "misspelling", or whether the name of a fictional character has passed into attributive use, we are deciding what is a "word" for the purposes of this dictionary. Moreover, when it comes to making these decisions, "we" are everyone and anyone in the world who wants to participate in making these decisions. As for how we can decide these things, I would suggest an amendment to the CFI for names given to things like animal species and other things in the natural world, and thereafter reported in multiple widely circulated print media. bd2412 T 14:07, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * So you want to make a specific exception for animal species? That still doesn't help in the more general case. --WikiTiki89 14:25, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I would make a specific exception for things named by scientists in the relevant field (animal, vegetable, chemical, etc., where these names were then published in a large number of well-read sources. Such names are indeed objectively more likely to endure than nonscientific fads like tebowing, planking, and twerking. bd2412 T 17:36, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Ok, and what languages will this apply to? Many languages have constant tug-of-wars between loanwords and native coined words, and despite having much publication at first, one of the two inevitably dies out and there's no telling which one it will be. --WikiTiki89 17:52, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Can you show me an example of that ever happening where both variations would not be included in Wiktionary (i.e., where one ultimately meets the CFI, and another ultimately does not)? Even when there are disputes over what to name a newly discovered element of the periodic table, the name officially announced by those recognized by the relevant agencies as having the authority to choose a name will stick. See Ununoctium - there were many proposed names, but none stuck because none was ever officially announced. bd2412 T 18:10, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Pretty much all instances of the loanword dying out are not very citable. This gives us a double standard, if the loanword is more successful, then the officially announced natively coined word will still probably survive. The problem occurs during that first year, when we would include the officially announced word and exclude the seemingly more popular loanword, because it hasn't been around for a year yet. This is basically taking sides, which we shouldn't do. We are supposed to be NPOV. --WikiTiki89 18:35, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * That's interesting, because olinguito is very clearly citable. Most of these discussions have been about words that are very clearly citable. So if all instances of the word dying out are not very citable, then they aren't good examples for this discussion.--Prosfilaes (talk) 19:23, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I think you misunderstood me. Read back a few posts to see what I was replying. I was referring to an arbitrary case of a new loanword (that was competing with an official native coinage) dying out, not to the word oliguito. --WikiTiki89 19:27, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * There is not a chance that we won't be able to find 3 citations spanning over a year for olinguito, at least in English. Someone will use the name they remember hearing, no matter how it's being obsoleted, or someone will use the word olinguito specifically as a mention to 2013. By that logic, we influence the adoption of dead neologisms all the time; zubr comes to mind, but we have lots of obsolete-for-good-reason words in Wiktionary.--Prosfilaes (talk) 19:32, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * You may think you can predict the future, but you never know. zubr is not a dead neologism if you take "dead neologism" to mean a term that is coined and forgotten about in less than a year, which is how I meant it. --WikiTiki89 19:43, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * You claim to have a concern about the consequences of keeping this word, which is itself a prediction of the future; you claiming that an event is likely enough to happen for us to be concerned about it. You're claiming that us keeping or not keeping a word will have a substantial effect on the likeliness of the word being forgotten when Wikipedia and the OED are keeping it, a prediction of the future that I find ludicrous.--Prosfilaes (talk) 20:33, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * It's not a "prediction" it's a precaution. I'm trying to say what may happen, while you're trying to say what will happen. --WikiTiki89 20:43, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Precautions are predictions. You're saying that the consequences of doing something are more likely to be negative then the consequences of not doing it. If we really are so influential, perhaps us removing olinguito will cause people to be confused about what to call this creature. That's a precaution we must consider in opposition to yours.
 * I'm claiming that the risk that olinguito won't pass CFI in a couple years is miniscule enough that acting as a precaution is going to be more problematic then just leaving it there. Instead dismissing it off hand, will you seriously consider the likelihood that the name for a creature that hit every major news outlet, at least in the US, Canada and UK, that has seen thousands of hits in printed works, will drop like a rock to zero in a year? A flash-in-the-pan word like Clintonomics still ended up in the title of a book in 2009. You think that everyone is going to a memo and there are going to be zero (0) citations in reliable sources in a year?--Prosfilaes (talk) 21:25, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * What I'm saying is that since we don't know for sure what the outcome will be, we should follow WT:CFI. Unless you want to change WT:CFI to say that "entries that do not otherwise meet CFI may be included if Prosfilaes predicts that they will meet CFI in the future". --WikiTiki89 21:33, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * We don't know for sure that we can delete it, if you're being pedantic about the meaning of "for sure". To be clear, we've dropped your main concern, and now we're just doing this to follow the rules? Actually, I would argue that this does follow WT:CFI, which puts no time limit on words in "clearly widespread use". And once we put concerns aside, there's no reason not to think about this and whether we want to edit CFI to make words like this eligible.--Prosfilaes (talk) 21:45, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * It is most certainly not in "clearly widespread use". Words in "clearly widespread use" are horse:, apple:, house:, etc. (i.e. words that anyone who speaks any English at at least a kindergarten level is sure to know). As far as CFI, if you can come up with a way to phrase it that does not predict the future, go ahead. --WikiTiki89 21:51, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Sure, just like tebowing. DCDuring TALK 04:55, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * I'm looking for a simplified procedure to allow protologisms with a chance for later review, so that inclusion is not once and for all, but we still can take advantage of the greater currency that we can offer, one of our supposed advantages over print dictionaries that we negate by excluding protologisms in principal namespace. DCDuring TALK 05:00, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Also, remember that the taxonomic name, Bassaricyon neblina, is what is "official". DCDuring TALK 05:05, 20 November 2013 (UTC)

 * According to this article, olinguito was short-listed by OUP to be word of the year. Wouldn't we want to be ahead of them at least? DCDuring TALK 16:04, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Their word of the year is just for publicity. --WikiTiki89 16:12, 20 November 2013 (UTC)
 * Fortunately Wiktionary completely transcends such concerns, relying not at all on any considerations of reputation to attract and retain donors, editors, and users. All of these appear as part of our entitlement. The worriers do so only to give themselves something to feel important about. DCDuring TALK 02:14, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * We shouldn't do the wrong thing just for publicity, unless we decide that it is not wrong. --WikiTiki89 02:48, 21 November 2013 (UTC)
 * One simple point is that a would-be user of Wiktionary who looked up our coverage of these items might not be impressed with our timeliness. That makes a difference if we would like to have human users.
 * Another is that in that not-too-distant past we would have probably had an entry, a request for entry, or a deleted entry for all eight of these. We are not getting as much interest from folks who care about words enough to contribute and who are in touch with new developments in English.
 * Both of these points suggest that we need to be nice to newbies and consider other ways of revitalizing our coverage of contemporary English. DCDuring TALK 03:14, 21 November 2013 (UTC)

 * One thing I can think of is to get Wikipedia to point here more often. --WikiTiki89 13:34, 21 November 2013 (UTC)

etymology
Should it say "from the Sp. olingo (meaning olingo a small procyonid)+ ..." I seems strange to send readers off to the Sp. def which is a one word def olingo that leads to the same headword in English, and then one can start wondering what a procyonid, or kinkajou are... Rich Farmbrough, 21:31, 1 May 2014 (UTC).

RFV discussion: August 2014–January 2015
We now have our first hot word that was added more than a year ago. So following the procedure, we should re-evaluate it. —CodeCat 13:49, 18 August 2014 (UTC)
 * The first amendment to the procedure should be to have the automatic RfV be at least 13 months after the first use. The cites I've added are probably not durably archived, being from the Smithsonian online. The first was apparently the initial public release of information and the second was their celebration of the first anniversary to the announcement. DCDuring TALK 11:22, 19 August 2014 (UTC)
 * I think this comment is for olinguito. Renard Migrant (talk) 11:34, 19 August 2014 (UTC)
 * I agree. An RFV exactly 12 months later is probably going to fail on practical matters... —CodeCat 20:42, 19 August 2014 (UTC)
 * If we want to give Google Books a chance to generate cites, at least cites not directly copied from Wikipedia, we would probably want to wait at least 18 months. Similarly for Scholar. OTOH, News and Usenet cites could be quicker, so even 13 months might be enough. I'd prefer at least 18 months. More than two years seems too long if this approach is to work at all. DCDuring TALK 22:18, 19 August 2014 (UTC)

 * Two recent on-line magazines Smithsonian, Science News, and one TV news show (with transcript) PBS that discuss the olinguito, "one year later".
 * “One question that was on everybody’s lips last year was: Could any animal be more adorable than the olinguito,” Helgen says. “And of course the answer is a baby olinguito.” Choor monster (talk) 13:05, 27 August 2014 (UTC)
 * It's just a question of whether the sites are "durably archived". DCDuring TALK 13:29, 27 August 2014 (UTC)
 * That's why I put the links/citations here. But I believe it's clear where this is going: of course there are going to be more olinguito stories, and some of them are going to be MSM even.  Choor monster (talk) 15:35, 27 August 2014 (UTC)
 * I liked the cite about 'crowd-sourced' science from PBS and added it. I had seen the piece when it aired, but had forgotten about it. Thanks. DCDuring TALK 15:41, 27 August 2014 (UTC)
 * I found a "journal" cite at Google Books dated September 1, 2014. That should do it. DCDuring TALK 13:13, 6 September 2014 (UTC)

 * (English section) RFV-passed. - -sche (discuss) 04:40, 30 January 2015 (UTC)

RFV discussion: December 2014–July 2015
Last time the arguments about whether or not to keep olinguito and the like came up, we agreed to keep it provisionally as a "hot word" to see whether usage satisfying CFI would appear once the term had existed for more than a year. This worked out for the English term, but I'm not sure there are any durably archived citations of this in Italian (I tried "gli olinguiti" and "l'olinguito" and did not find a single Italian use in a book), and more than a year has passed since Italians first used the word. This time, if we come up short we must delete the Italian entry. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 19:42, 23 December 2014 (UTC)
 * Books are not the only source of citations. One definite print use from May 2014 here and one I'm uncertain about here (the website is "Partnered with la Repubblica", but I dont know whether that means la Repubblica reprints anything from it) which would push it over the one year mark. Smurrayinchester (talk) 09:29, 26 December 2014 (UTC)
 * I think it’s spelled wrong for Italian. The Italian should be olinghito, as mentioned here. —Stephen (Talk) 06:22, 2 January 2015 (UTC)

 * Neither olinghito nor olinghiti nor olinghitos gets any Books, Scholar or Issuu hits; neither plural gets any raw web hits, and the singular only gets 16. - -sche (discuss) 05:51, 18 July 2015 (UTC)
 * olinguito + olinguiti don't get any hits in durable media, either. RFV-failed. - -sche (discuss) 05:54, 18 July 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:olinguito


text: world champions

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: world champions


text: videogrammi

title: videogrammi


text:
verwoording

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the choice of words; wording
 * 2) to articulate something with words; articulation

title: verwoording


text:
Anglish

Etymology
From ; as a jocular name in the British magazine Punch.

Proper noun

 * 1) A register or form of English that gives preference to words of native Germanic origin over words of foreign (especially those of Latin, French, or Greek) origin.

Adjective

 * Of, in, or pertaining to this form of English.

title: Anglish


text: Category:ru:Building materials

title: Category:ru:Building materials


text: Category:de:Building materials

title: Category:de:Building materials


text: Category:fr:Building materials

title: Category:fr:Building materials


text:
uitspreking

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) to articulate something with words; articulation

title: uitspreking


text:
formulering

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the choice of words; wording
 * 2) to articulate something with words; articulation
 * 3) to make a formula

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) formulation
 * 2) wording

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) formulation
 * 2) wording

Noun

 * 1) wording, formulation (putting into words)
 * 2) a statement, a turn of phrase (something put into words, often with emphasis on the wording)

title: formulering


text: Category:es:Building materials

title: Category:es:Building materials


text: Category:hy:Building materials

title: Category:hy:Building materials


text: Category:lb:Building materials

title: Category:lb:Building materials


text:
agevolativo

Adjective

 * 1) facilitating
 * 2) concessionary

title: agevolativo


text: 繁华

title: 繁华


text:
繁華

Adjective

 * 1) lively; bustling; busy
 * 2)  beautiful
 * 3)  luxurious; lavish; extravagant
 * 4)  wealthy and respectable
 * 1)  wealthy and respectable

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1)  glory and splendor
 * 2)  youth; adolescence; youthfulness; prime of one's life

Adjective

 * 1) bustling

Noun

 * 1) bustle

title: 繁華


text:
Category:Greek participles

Participle: A lexical item, derived from a verb, sharing characteristics of both verbs and adjectives. The Standard Modern Greek participles are
 * Category:Greek indeclinable participles includes only CAT:active present indeclinable participles ending with or
 * Category:Greek declinable participles:
 * CAT:passive perfect participles ending with, ,
 * CAT:passive present participles ending with, ,
 * Αlso, formal participles of other tenses and kinds, learnedly inherited from Ancient Greek.
 * For their inflectional forms, see Category:Greek participle forms.

Also see Appendix:Greek verbs

title: Category:Greek participles


text:
agrosilvopastoralismo

Noun

 * 1) farming that includes agriculture and forestry together with the raising of animals

title: agrosilvopastoralismo


text: 荒凉

title: 荒凉


text:
agrozootecnico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) agrozootechnical

title: agrozootecnico


text:
偏僻

Adjective

 * 1) remote; out of the way
 * 2) rare; peculiar

title: 偏僻


text:
agrozootechnical

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the science and technology associated with agriculture and animal husbandry

title: agrozootechnical


text:
bijverschijnsel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) epiphenomenon

title: bijverschijnsel


text:
孤僻

Adjective

 * 1) peculiar; eccentric; withdrawn

title: 孤僻


text:
nevenverschijnsel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) side effect

title: nevenverschijnsel


text:
autodichiarazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  self-declaration (a type of affidavit)

title: autodichiarazione


text: 仁爱

title: 仁爱


text:
jahkaista

Verb

 * 1) to state something bemoaningly

title: jahkaista


text:
autodistribuito

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) self-distributed
 * 2) self-published

title: autodistribuito


text:
bemoaningly

Adverb

 * 1) In a bemoaning manner.

Translations

 * Finnish:

title: bemoaningly


text:
viskaaminen

Noun

 * 1) throwing act
 * 2) winnowing separating chaff from grain by throwing
 * 1) winnowing separating chaff from grain by throwing

title: viskaaminen


text:
biomatematico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biomathematical

title: biomatematico


text:
biomorfologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biomorphological

title: biomorfologico


text:
biomorfologia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) biomorphology

title: biomorfologia


text:
bergreus

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  mountain giant
 * 2)  mountain giant in Norse mythology

title: bergreus


text:
企業家

Noun

 * 1) entrepreneur

Noun

 * 1) entrepreneur
 * 2) * 1940, 岸田國士, 俳優倫理:

title: 企業家


text: 企业家

title: 企业家


text:
成品

Noun

 * 1) finished product

title: 成品


text:
chiostrina

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an inner courtyard, that provides light and air, jointly owned by members of a condominium

title: chiostrina


text: condividenti

title: condividenti


text:
contravvenzionale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) contraventional

title: contravvenzionale


text:
contraventional

Adjective

 * 1) That contravenes
 * 2) Relating to a contravention

Translations

 * Italian: contravvenzionale

title: contraventional


text:
controventamento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bracing
 * 2) protection from wind damage, especially a support for newly-planted trees

title: controventamento


text:
convalidabile

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) confirmable, validatable

title: convalidabile


text: delimitanti

title: delimitanti


text:
demetallizzazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) demetallization

title: demetallizzazione


text: ӕ

title: ӕ


text: demetallizzando

title: demetallizzando


text: demetallizzante

title: demetallizzante


text:
demetallizzare

Verb

 * 1) to demetallize

title: demetallizzare


text: demetallizzato

title: demetallizzato


text: demetallizzati

title: demetallizzati


text: demetallizzata

title: demetallizzata


text: demetallizzo

title: demetallizzo


text: demetallizzi

title: demetallizzi


text: demetallizza

title: demetallizza


text: demetallizziamo

title: demetallizziamo


text: demetallizzate

title: demetallizzate


text: demetallizzano

title: demetallizzano


text: demetallizzavo

title: demetallizzavo


text: demetallizzavi

title: demetallizzavi


text: demetallizzava

title: demetallizzava


text: demetallizzavamo

title: demetallizzavamo


text: demetallizzavate

title: demetallizzavate


text: demetallizzavano

title: demetallizzavano


text: demetallizzai

title: demetallizzai


text: demetallizzasti

title: demetallizzasti


text: demetallizzò

title: demetallizzò


text: demetallizzammo

title: demetallizzammo


text: demetallizzaste

title: demetallizzaste


text: demetallizzarono

title: demetallizzarono


text: demetallizzerò

title: demetallizzerò


text: demetallizzerai

title: demetallizzerai


text: demetallizzerà

title: demetallizzerà


text: demetallizzeremo

title: demetallizzeremo


text: demetallizzerete

title: demetallizzerete


text: demetallizzeranno

title: demetallizzeranno


text: demetallizzerei

title: demetallizzerei


text: demetallizzeresti

title: demetallizzeresti


text: demetallizzerebbe

title: demetallizzerebbe


text: demetallizzeremmo

title: demetallizzeremmo


text: demetallizzereste

title: demetallizzereste


text: demetallizzerebbero

title: demetallizzerebbero


text: demetallizziate

title: demetallizziate


text: demetallizzino

title: demetallizzino


text: demetallizzassi

title: demetallizzassi


text: demetallizzasse

title: demetallizzasse


text: demetallizzassimo

title: demetallizzassimo


text: demetallizzassero

title: demetallizzassero


text:
dosatura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dosing
 * 2) dosage

title: dosatura


text:
Einzelheit

Noun

 * 1) detail

title: Einzelheit


text: Einzelheiten

title: Einzelheiten


text:
ناوخدا

Etymology
Compound of.

title: ناوخدا


text:
extraagricolo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) nonagricultural

title: extraagricolo


text:
fisicomeccanico

Adjective

 * 1) physicomechanical

title: fisicomeccanico


text:
physicomechanical

Adjective

 * 1) physical and mechanical

Translations

 * Italian: fisicomeccanico

title: physicomechanical


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/-ina

The problem is that morphological category (denominal, deverbal, deadjectival), semantic category (abstract noun, collective noun, action noun) and register (pejorative) are all mutually orthogonal and don't lend themselves easily to two-dimensional format of presentation that we use. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 10:40, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/-ina


text: Category:Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja


text:
fotoserigrafia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) photoserigraphy

title: fotoserigrafia


text:
photoserigraphy

Noun

 * 1)  The production of photoserigraphs

Translations

 * Italian: fotoserigrafia

title: photoserigraphy


text:
photoserigraph

Noun

 * 1)  A serigraph made from an existing photograph

title: photoserigraph


text:
geoambientale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) geoenvironmental

title: geoambientale


text:
geoenvironmental

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to a geoenvironment

Translations

 * Italian: geoambientale

title: geoenvironmental


text:
geognostico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) geognostical

title: geognostico


text: photoserigraphs

title: photoserigraphs


text:
serigraphic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to serigraphs.

title: serigraphic


text:
geomateriale

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) geomaterial

title: geomateriale


text:
geopedologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) geopedological

title: geopedologico


text:
Menippean

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to the Ancient Greek cynic parodist and polemicist  (3rd century BCE).
 * 2)  Of or relating to a form of satire, usually in prose, which has a length and structure similar to a novel and is characterized by attacking mental attitudes instead of specific individuals.

Usage notes

 * In the classical context, the term distinguishes Menippus' style of satire from the earlier style pioneered by Aristophanes, which was based on personal attacks.
 * The term is used by classical grammarians and by philologists mostly to refer to satires in prose (compare ).

title: Menippean


text:
Varronian

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  (116 –27 ), Ancient Roman scholar and writer.

title: Varronian


text:
geopedological

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to geopedology

Translations

 * Italian: geopedologico

title: geopedological


text:
geopedology

Noun

 * 1)  The geomorphology of soils

title: geopedology


text:
impugnativa

Noun

 * 1)  appeal

title: impugnativa


text:
inedificato

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) undeveloped (not build on)

title: inedificato


text:
informazionale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) informational

title: informazionale


text:
interprogetto

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) interproject

title: interprogetto


text:
inventariale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) inventorial

title: inventariale


text:
liquidationism

Etymology
From, , possibly via German. First attested in 1919.

Noun

 * 1)  In Marxist theory, the ideological liquidation (negation) of the revolutionary party program or the hierarchical leadership by party members.
 * 2) * 1919, Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, The Spirit of Russia: Studies in History, Literature and Philosophy, Volume 2, translated from German by Eden and Cedar Paul, page 298.
 * "en"

- In their endeavour to be a purely proletarian party they penalised the intelligentsia, and the more extreme and radical section among them even demanded that the party should become wholly a mass movement, for leadership, they said, was improper and must be abolished (must be "liquidated," whence this trend was called "liquidationism").

 * 1)  The belief that no actions to mitigate the effects of recessions should be taken by the government or the central bank, since the liquidation of struggling companies is a solution in itself.

title: liquidationism


text:
liquidationist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of liquidationism.

title: liquidationist


text: liquidationists

title: liquidationists


text:
Machism

Noun

 * 1) The logical positivism of  (1838–1916), Austrian physicist and philosopher.

title: Machism


text:
Machist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of Machism.

Translations

 * Spanish: ,

Adjective

 * 1) Related to Machism.

Translations

 * Spanish:

title: Machist


text: Machists

title: Machists


text:
hindside

Noun

 * 1)  backside

title: hindside


text: hindsides

title: hindsides


text:
conciliationism

Noun

 * 1) A policy of conciliation.

title: conciliationism


text:
conciliationist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of conciliationism.

title: conciliationist


text: conciliationists

title: conciliationists


text:
recallist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of recallism.

title: recallist


text: recallists

title: recallists


text:
ultimatist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of ultimatism.

title: ultimatist


text:
otzovist

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) recallist

Translations

 * Russian:, отзови́стка

title: otzovist


text:
otzovism

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) recallism

Translations

 * Russian:

title: otzovism


text: ultimatists

title: ultimatists


text: otzovists

title: otzovists


text:
Template:R:sh:Matasović

Ranko Matasović (2008), Poredbenopovijesna gramatika hrvatskog jezika, Matica hrvatska: Zagreb

title: Template:R:sh:Matasović


text:
recallism

Noun

 * 1) A radical Bolshevik policy demanding that the  cease all participation in legal state establishments and recall its representatives from the duma.

title: recallism


text:
ultimatism

Noun

 * 1) A radical Bolshevik policy demanding that an ultimatum be sent to Bolshevik deputies of the duma, instructing them to be uncompromisingly radical.

title: ultimatism


text: Somalilanders

title: Somalilanders


text:
tazavaldu

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1) republic

title: tazavaldu


text:
Eruca vesicaria

Usage notes

 * Botanists differ as to whether E. vesicaria and E. sativa are distinct taxa and, if they are distinct, whether E. sativa should be treated as a subspecies of E. vesicaria, E. v. subsp. sativa. Thus any of these taxa may be used in reference to the plants and the products of the plants.

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - tribe; Eruca - genus

title: Eruca vesicaria


text: dethroneth

title: dethroneth


text: enthroneth

title: enthroneth


text: traileth

title: traileth


text: strayeth

title: strayeth


text:
silmy

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  eye

title: silmy


text: stabbeth

title: stabbeth


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/-estь

Category
I'm not sure if we should have a separate category, as it's the same suffix as *-ostь really. 11:56, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * How is *-estь the same as *-ostь? They differ in one vowel. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 19:14, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * But they're still two variants of the same suffix with the same meaning, and which suffix is chosen depends on the stem before it. So Category:Proto-Slavic words suffixed with *-estь is really the same as Category:Proto-Slavic soft-stem words suffixed with *-ostь, isn't it? And I don't think that distinction is really useful if someone just wants to see a quick overview of all words that had this suffix attached to them. 19:18, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Two variants = two different suffixes. We make distinction between English/Latin im-/in-/ir-/il- which you can similarly argue to be the same "underlying" prefix, so I don't see why should we make exception with, Slavic -estь/-ostь, -ota/-eta and others. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 19:33, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I don't think the distinctions in the English suffixes are useful either, so I guess we just disagree. :) 19:42, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/-estь


text:
leiby

Etymology
From, borrowed from language, compare 🇨🇬. Cognate with e.g. 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bread

title: leiby


text:
korvu

Etymology
From, cognate to e.g. North and South Karelian.

Noun

 * 1) ear

title: korvu


text:
Jenkinsonian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to Sir Charles  (1882-1961), British archivist and archival theorist.

title: Jenkinsonian


text:
hukku

Etymology
From, which replaced a descendant of due to a taboo.

Noun

 * 1) wolf

Noun

 * 1)  ankle
 * 1)  ankle

title: hukku


text:
Schellenbergian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  (1903–1970), American archivist and archival theorist.

title: Schellenbergian


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ti

Etymology
From, from the dialectal , the dative or locative singular of (as opposed to the regular dative , with a suffix  in e-grade and the dative singular ending ).

E.g. Late Proto-Slavic < Early Proto-Slavic  < Proto-Balto-Slavic  < earlier  < Proto-Indo-European  (and not ), nominative, from the root.

Descendants
Most of modern languages, except South Slavic, Rusyn, and Ukrainian, use the shortened form (not just can be inferred from Russian, but also its lengthening effects, as in  →  → 🇨🇬.

 * East Slavic:
 * Old Ruthenian:
 * South Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * South Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ti


text:
meččy

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) forest, woods

title: meččy


text: Category:Proto-Slavic verb-forming suffixes


text:
I.

Numeral

 * 1)  First, especially in the names of monarchs or popes the first.

Usage notes

 * In languages with inflection, "I." might represent multiple inflected form, such as "der Erste", "des Ersten", "dem Ersten", "den Ersten" (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative) in German.

title: I.


text:
Eruca sativa

Usage notes

 * Botanists differ as to whether E. vesicaria and E. sativa are distinct taxa and, if they are distinct, whether E. sativa should be treated as a suspecies of E. vesicaria, E. v. subsp. sativa. Thus any of these taxa may be used in reference to the plants and the products of the plants.

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - tribe; Eruca - genus

title: Eruca sativa


text:
unenergized

Adjective

 * 1) Not energized.

title: unenergized


text: unenergised

title: unenergised


text:
unbroiled

Adjective

 * 1) Not broiled.

title: unbroiled


text:
X.

Prefix

 * 1) prefix used for CCITT-ratified (UN) international telecom standards on e-mail

title: X.


text:
Nietzscheanism

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The philosophy of  (1844–1900), or support for its views.

Translations

 * Esperanto: niĉeismo
 * French:
 * German: Nietzscheismus
 * Greek:
 * Italian: nietzschianesimo, niccianesimo, nietzscheanesimo
 * Japanese: ニーチェ教
 * Polish: nietzscheanizm
 * Russian:
 * Serbo-Croatian:
 * Cyrillic: ничеански, ничеа
 * Roman: ničeanizam, ničeizam
 * Ukrainian: ніцшеа́нство

title: Nietzscheanism


text:
seiny

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wall

title: seiny


text:
perspectivist

Noun

 * 1) A proponent of perspectivism.

Translations

 * Spanish: perspectivo

title: perspectivist


text:
perspectivistic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to perspectivism.

title: perspectivistic


text: perspectivists

title: perspectivists


text:
perspectivistically

Adverb

 * 1) In a perspectivistic manner.

title: perspectivistically


text:
oza

Noun

 * 1) ounce

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lot (due share)

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lot (due share)

Verb

 * : clean, wash

Verb

 * 1) to go bad, to rot, to decay

Verb

 * : to marry off, to give in marriage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lot (fate, destiny)

title: oza


text:
logotherapist

Noun

 * 1) A therapist who carries out logotherapy.

title: logotherapist


text:
logotherapeutic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to logotherapy.

title: logotherapeutic


text: logotherapists

title: logotherapists


text:
coilingly

Adverb

 * 1) With a coiling motion or form.

title: coilingly


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₃tis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) (act of) giving


text:
Talk:a(n)

Word?
Is this a word? Mglovesfun (talk) 12:23, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

 * I think I created it after seeing (s)he and s/he. Equinox ◑ 12:27, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

 * Counterargument: one can bracket any segment of text. I just found this: 2012, F. G. Weiss, Beyond Epistemology: New Studies in the Philosophy of Hegel: "Again we see why one must first be a Spinozist if one is to be a(n Hegelian) philosopher." Equinox ◑ 03:37, 25 October 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:a(n)


text:
kondii

Etymology
From, of unclear origin.

Noun

 * 1) bear

title: kondii


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ťi

Etymology
When the stem ended in a velar the cluster became palatalized before front vowels during the Common Slavic period which yielded this variant ending:  >  >  (?) >.

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Glagolitic:
 * Bulgarian: — (infinitive has been lost)
 * Macedonian: — (infinitive has been lost)
 * West Slavic:
 * Glagolitic:
 * Bulgarian: — (infinitive has been lost)
 * Macedonian: — (infinitive has been lost)
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ťi


text: Template:sla-verb/documentation

title: Template:sla-verb/documentation


text: Category:Proto-Slavic inflectional suffixes


text:
kynzi

Noun

 * 1)  fingernail

title: kynzi


text:
unbejewelled

Adjective

 * 1) Not covered in jewels.

title: unbejewelled


text:
tozi

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) truth

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) truth

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) truth
 * 2) reality
 * 3) authenticity, truthfulness

title: tozi


text:
aroundness

Noun

 * 1)  The quality of being around.

title: aroundness


text:
Template:sla-adj/documentation

Parameters
The first optional positional parameter to the template is the comparative form of the adjective. Second optional positional parameter is available for adjectives that can have two comparative forms. Optional parameter head can be used to provide alternative display for the headword in the headword line, which can be used to indicate accent.

title: Template:sla-adj/documentation


text: Template:sla-adv/documentation

title: Template:sla-adv/documentation


text: Template:sla-con/documentation

title: Template:sla-con/documentation


text: Template:sla-det/documentation

title: Template:sla-det/documentation


text:
Digitaria exilis

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - subfamily;  - tribe;  - subtribe; Digitaria - genus

title: Digitaria exilis


text:
Template:sla-noun/documentation

Parameters
Optional:
 * 1 Gender.
 * g2 Plurality in case of singularia/pluralia tantum.
 * head Word, alternative of page name (e.g. to indicate accent).

title: Template:sla-noun/documentation


text: Template:sla-proper noun/documentation

title: Template:sla-proper noun/documentation


text: Template:sla-num/documentation

title: Template:sla-num/documentation


text: Template:sla-part/documentation

title: Template:sla-part/documentation


text: Template:sla-prep/documentation

title: Template:sla-prep/documentation


text: Template:sla-pron/documentation

title: Template:sla-pron/documentation


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dṓˀtei

Old Prussian has infinitives:
 * in -ton, -tun (from accusative singular of u-stems or a supine), e.g.
 * in -wei (from dative singular u-stems), e.g.
 * in -t, e.g.  which could be apocopic form but not necessarily. According to Matasović 2008:300, also referencing Christian Stang's Vergleichende Grammatik der baltischen  Sprachen p. 446ff, this proves that Balto-Slavic infinitive cannot be reconstructed, especially because these infinitive formations in OP co-occur, in same verbs. Of course, it could easily be that the Balto-Slavic dialect ancestral to Slavic and  Eastern Baltic had this infinitive, but it would be wrong to mark it as Proto-Balto-Slavic since it doesn't cover Old Prussian. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 12:46, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Still, isn't this the form that is most commonly reconstructed? Latvian and Lithuanian have a shortened form in -i, and that is probably the form that is ancestral to Old Prussian -t as well. The two u-stem forms are from *-tus. So perhaps the truth is that Balto-Slavic had two infinitive formations that were used primarily as verbal abstracts, and were in competition with each other, with one formation or the other eventually "winning". But even then, Slavic kept both as well. So it may not be correct to speak of "the" infinitive, but we can be pretty certain that this form was "an" infinitive, and that a parallel form likely existed too. This form (in the nominative, at least) then gave rise to the Slavic supine .  12:53, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Lunt says in his OCS grammar that the Slavic supine is accusative in origin, and matches the Prussian -tun. So that clears up at least one side of things. 13:01, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Stang says thet there was no syntactic difference in Old Prussian between supine and infinitive and that OPr. -t is from earlier -ti. So where do we list Old Prussian infinitives in -twei ? --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 14:15, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I suppose this is where we have to make a distinction between word forms and paradigms. When we list descendants, we list them as whole paradigms even if the lemma forms don't match exactly. For example, Old English weak class 2 verbs have the infinitive ending, but the Germanic ending is which is not its direct ancestor. But we list those verbs there anyway.
 * In PBS, we can't list one single infinitive that is the ancestor of all the infinitive forms in all languages, but we do know that the -tei ending survived in all of them in at least some form. So I think we should just cheat a little and say that the verbs in -twei descended from the PBS form in *-tei, even though we know that the form -twei itself came from the u-stem dative. We should probably make a entry (the original ending that I reconstruct based on PIE and PS) that explains this. We probably need  as well.  14:23, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Also, if you want to be this technical, what about Bulgarian, where the same thing happens? 14:25, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Yes but for Bulgarian and Macedonian the loss of infinitive (as a characteristic of Balkan sprachbund) is something documented in the historical period, and mapping different ancestor lemma to daughter lemma is not an issue. For proto-languages it's all just speculation, and when you say that PBSl. *dōtei is reflected as Old Prussian dātwei you're implying that Old Prussian somehow lost the original form. Considering that Old Prussian is more archaic than Slavic or Eastern Baltic, if anything, it should weigh more in such decisions. The problem is in the whole Stammbaum model which is artificial and doesn't describe how the real-world languages change. There were probably other infinitives coexisting in unattested Balto-Slavic dialects.
 * Where do you get -a- in *-tawei, and why was it lost in Old Prussian? --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 14:37, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * It's based on the Slavic u-stem dative ending *-ovi, and also the PIE ending *-ewey with the regular change -ewV- > -owV- in Balto-Slavic. 15:17, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * According to Stang, Old Prussian -twei is from earlier -tuwei where this -u- was taken from case forms that had it (N, A, I), and PIE -o/ewey couldn't have produced Prussian -(t)wei. So PBSl. infinitive in -tawei probably didn't exist. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 15:42, 18 August 2013 (UTC)


text: Hamamelis virginiana

title: Hamamelis virginiana


text:
pereh

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) family

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) family

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) family

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) family

title: pereh


text:
tervehys

Etymology
From, equivalent to. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) health

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) health

title: tervehys


text:
parzi

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) beam
 * 2) stall

title: parzi


text:
lähte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spring
 * 2) source

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hole in the ice on a frozen body of water
 * 2) well hole sunk into the ground
 * 3) spring, water source
 * 4) source

title: lähte


text:
Kalmia latifolia

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - subfamily;  - tribe;  - genus

title: Kalmia latifolia


text: Template:os-verb

title: Template:os-verb


text: Template:os-proper noun

title: Template:os-proper noun


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 努 read as ど


text:
lindu

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Compare to 🇨🇬.

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  bird

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bird

title: lindu


text:
päivy

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Sun
 * 2) day

title: päivy


text:
heiny

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hay
 * 2) grass

title: heiny


text:
harakku

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) magpie

title: harakku


text:
ilmu

Noun

 * 1)  bastards

Etymology
From, from.

Usage notes
The word is commonly used in loan translation for and.

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) air
 * 2) atmosphere
 * 3) the world

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) knowledge, learning, science

title: ilmu


text:
unspangled

Adjective

 * 1) Not spangled.

title: unspangled


text:
pezä

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  nest

title: pezä


text:
nägö

Noun

 * 1) view, sight
 * 2) face

title: nägö


text:
peldo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) field

title: peldo


text:
aidu

Etymology
From. Cognate with Northern Karelian, Southern Karelian , Finnish , Estonian.

Noun

 * 1) fence

title: aidu


text:
ruado

Etymology
Borrowed from. Compare also and.

Noun

 * 1) work
 * 2) work

title: ruado


text:
sildu

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bridge

title: sildu


text:
ildu

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) evening

title: ildu


text:
velgu

Noun

 * 1) debt

title: velgu


text:
händy

Etymology
From.

Cognates include 🇨🇬 Northern/Southern 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tail

title: händy


text:
virdu

Etymology
From, from or.

Noun

 * 1) stream

Etymology
From, from or.

Noun

 * 1) flow, stream

title: virdu


text:
kurgi

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  crane

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) crane

title: kurgi


text:
särgi

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) roach (a fish sp.)

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) roach

title: särgi


text: Category:Ossetian terms with unknown etymologies


text:
jälgi

Noun

 * 1) trace
 * 2) track

title: jälgi


text:
Etstoel

Etymology
From Dutch.

Proper noun

 * 1)  highest court in the Dutch province of Drenthe until 1791

title: Etstoel


text:
etstoel

Etymology
From, perhaps from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  judge's seat
 * 2)  court

title: etstoel


text:
unplacated

Adjective

 * 1) Not placated.

title: unplacated


text:
Anlauf

Etymology
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) attempt, try
 * 2) run-up (used with nehmen)
 * 3) tarnish

title: Anlauf


text:
-ći

Etymology
.

title: -ći


text:
-ћи

Etymology
.

title: -ћи


text:
-ti

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
.

Suffix

 * 1)  via, by means of

Etymology
.

Suffix

 * koht "place" → kohati "in places", "in some areas"
 * paik "place" → paiguti "in places", "in some areas"
 * riik "country" → riigiti "in countries", "country-by-country"
 * rööpne "parallel" (adjective) → rööbiti "in a parallel relationship"
 * hommik "morning" → hommikuti "in the mornings"
 * reede "Friday" → reedeti "on Fridays"
 * hommik "morning" → hommikuti "in the mornings"
 * reede "Friday" → reedeti "on Fridays"

Etymology
From, from , plural of.

Etymology 1
From. Equivalent to the abessive case ending.

Usage notes
In the Uusimaa and South Tavastian dialects, the has become the abessive ending, replacing the original.

Etymology 2
From. Equivalent to.

Suffix

 * 1) nominalizing suffix deriving agent nouns of masculine gender (see  for feminine).

Usage notes

 * Appended to present active infinitive verb forms to derive reflexive, accusative and dative forms when the object is second singular person. The final -e of the original infinitive is removed :

Where the verb ends in -rre, the final re is removed, leaving behind just an -r:

In any case, after the suffixation, there is only a single r and no vowels immediately before -ti.

Suffix

 * 1) Nominal absolutive suffix
 * *tuch- → tuchti
 * *es- → esti
 * 1) Inchoative derivation verb suffix (non-productive)
 * *taka- → takati
 * *teki- → tekiti

Usage notes

 * The truncated form -t of the nominal absolutive suffix is used with vowel-ending stems.

Etymology
.

Etymology
From.

title: -ti


text:
-ти

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: -ти


text:
-щи

Etymology
From.

title: -щи


text: Category:Slovene inflectional suffixes

title: Category:Slovene inflectional suffixes


text:
-či

Etymology
From.

title: -či


text:
-ть

Etymology
, through the variant *-tь.

Etymology
, through the variant *-tь.

title: -ть


text: Category:Russian inflectional suffixes

title: Category:Russian inflectional suffixes


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrīmô

Etymology
According to Kroonen, the nominative stem originally had a root-final -f, which was lost before the m of the mn-stem endings. This in turn stems from an older root-final -p. In the oblique stems, however, the m was lost instead, making the resulting -pn- cluster vulnerable to, which transformed it into a geminate -pp-. This geminate was then shortened due to a heavy long-vowel syllable preceding it.

Pokorny derived this from. Kroonen instead reconstructs a root *kreyp-.

Noun

 * 1) frost, hoarfrost, rime
 * 2) soot
 * 1) soot

Inflection
According to Kroonen, this was an irregular mn-stem noun, displaying apparent consonant alternation between m in the nominative stem and p in oblique stems.

Descendants
From nominative stem hrīm-:

From oblique stem hrīp-:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrīmô


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 佐 read as さ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 傷 read as しょう


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 尉 read as い


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 型 read as かた


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 庭 read as にわ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as にわ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 脳 read as のう


text:
ներթակն

Etymology
According to Martirosyan probably from.

Noun

 * 1) rat

title: ներթակն


text:
թակն

Etymology
The origin is. Perhaps related to Georgian.

Noun

 * 1) mouse

title: թակն


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 永 read as えい


text:
animal food

Noun

 * 1) Food from animals.
 * 1) Food from animals.

title: animal food


text:
mangimistico

Adjective

 * 1)  animal feed

title: mangimistico


text:
mangimistica

Noun

 * 1) the production of animal feed

title: mangimistica


text: mangimistici

title: mangimistici


text: mangimistiche

title: mangimistiche


text:
meteoclimatico

Adjective

 * 1) relating to weather and climate

title: meteoclimatico


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 唇 read as くちびる


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Indo-European/néh₂us

Beekes also mentions alternative inflection: nom. *neh₂ēws, acc. *neh₂ewm̥, gen. *n̥h₂wos > *neh₂wos. --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 15:08, 18 August 2013 (UTC)


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as くちびる


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 回 read as まわ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as まわ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 図 read as ず


text:
paesaggisticoambientale

Adjective

 * 1)  of the environmental aspects of landscape

title: paesaggisticoambientale


text: Module:Geor-translit/documentation

title: Module:Geor-translit/documentation


text: Category:Svan templates

title: Category:Svan templates


text:
percentualizzazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the expression of an amount as a percentage

title: percentualizzazione


text: Category:Old Georgian templates

title: Category:Old Georgian templates


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 官 read as かん


text:
pertinenziale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  jurisdictional

title: pertinenziale


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 弦 read as げん


text:
planovolumetrico

Adjective

 * 1) planovolumetric

title: planovolumetrico


text:
planovolumetric

Adjective

 * 1)  Describing a space (or its representation) as a stratification of planes

title: planovolumetric


text:
preammortamento

Noun

 * 1)  a grace period during which only the interest of a loan needs to be repaid

title: preammortamento


text:
Wiktionary:Old Georgian transliteration

Wiktionary standard transliteration for Georgian-script based languages, including Georgian, Old Georgian, Svan, Laz, Mingrelian, Ossetian, Abkhaz. It follows the Iberiul-K’avk’asiuri enatmetsnierebis ts’elits’deuli [Annual of Ibero-Caucasian Linguistics] system as shown in The World’s Writing Systems. This is the usual transliteration system in Caucasiological literature. It is used in Fähnrich 2007 and (with slight typhographical modification) in Klimov 1964 and 1998.

The letter ჳ is transliterated as wi for Old Georgian and as w for Svan.

The letters shown on grey background are obsolete in modern Georgian.

title: Wiktionary:Old Georgian transliteration


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script

That "plan B" part is a bit slow, but practically it's not much used, because linked terms are usually written in scripts that are listed in Module:languages. We can limit it to specific cases, i.e. doing that only when lang is "und" or "mul", and since the term is supposed to be written in the specified scripts in Module:languages, we can even put the term in a cleanup category if the module thinks it is not written in any of those scripts. We can also optimize it by defining more highly-used scripts (such as Latn) first, in Module:scripts.

title: Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script


text: prosciugatura

title: prosciugatura


text: ribaltanti

title: ribaltanti


text: rievaporando

title: rievaporando


text: rievaporante

title: rievaporante


text:
rievaporare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to reevaporate, to evaporate again
 * 2)  to reevaporate, to evaporate again
 * 3)  to (cause to) reevaporate, to (cause to) evaporate again

Usage notes

 * See for the stress in the root-stressed forms.

title: rievaporare


text: rievaporato

title: rievaporato


text: rievaporati

title: rievaporati


text: rievaporata

title: rievaporata


text: rievaporo

title: rievaporo


text: rievapori

title: rievapori


text: rievapora

title: rievapora


text: rievaporiamo

title: rievaporiamo


text: rievaporate

title: rievaporate


text: rievaporano

title: rievaporano


text: rievaporavo

title: rievaporavo


text: rievaporavi

title: rievaporavi


text: rievaporava

title: rievaporava


text: rievaporavamo

title: rievaporavamo


text: rievaporavate

title: rievaporavate


text: rievaporavano

title: rievaporavano


text: rievaporai

title: rievaporai


text: rievaporasti

title: rievaporasti


text: rievaporò

title: rievaporò


text: rievaporammo

title: rievaporammo


text: rievaporaste

title: rievaporaste


text: rievaporarono

title: rievaporarono


text: rievaporerò

title: rievaporerò


text: rievaporerai

title: rievaporerai


text: rievaporerà

title: rievaporerà


text: rievaporeremo

title: rievaporeremo


text: rievaporerete

title: rievaporerete


text: rievaporeranno

title: rievaporeranno


text: rievaporerei

title: rievaporerei


text: rievaporeresti

title: rievaporeresti


text: rievaporerebbe

title: rievaporerebbe


text: rievaporeremmo

title: rievaporeremmo


text: rievaporereste

title: rievaporereste


text: rievaporerebbero

title: rievaporerebbero


text: rievaporiate

title: rievaporiate


text: rievaporino

title: rievaporino


text: rievaporassi

title: rievaporassi


text: rievaporasse

title: rievaporasse


text: rievaporassimo

title: rievaporassimo


text: rievaporassero

title: rievaporassero


text:
Wiktionary:Laz transliteration

Depending on typography, the horizontal uppermost section of and  may appear curved upward. and may appear either with a caron or a stroke. may use a breve instead of a caron:.

Attestations in non-standard alphabets and transcriptions should be normalized to Wiktionary's standard system shown in the first column. and should both be normalized to. The glottal stop found in some works published in Georgia should be avoided.

title: Wiktionary:Laz transliteration


text:
Wiktionary:Mingrelian transliteration

Wiktionary standard transliteration for Georgian-script based languages, including Georgian, Old Georgian, Svan, Laz, Mingrelian, Ossetian, Abkhaz. It follows the Iberiul-K’avk’asiuri enatmetsnierebis ts’elits’deuli [Annual of Ibero-Caucasian Linguistics] system as shown in The World’s Writing Systems. This is the usual transliteration system in Caucasiological literature. It is used in Fähnrich 2007 and (with slight typhographical modification) in Klimov 1964 and 1998.

The letter ჳ is transliterated as wi for Old Georgian and as w for Svan.

The letters shown on grey background are obsolete in modern Georgian.

title: Wiktionary:Mingrelian transliteration


text:
Wiktionary:Svan transliteration

Wiktionary standard transliteration for Georgian-script based languages, including Georgian, Old Georgian, Svan, Laz, Mingrelian, Ossetian, Abkhaz. It follows the Iberiul-K’avk’asiuri enatmetsnierebis ts’elits’deuli [Annual of Ibero-Caucasian Linguistics] system as shown in The World’s Writing Systems. This is the usual transliteration system in Caucasiological literature. It is used in Fähnrich 2007 and (with slight typhographical modification) in Klimov 1964 and 1998.

The letter ჳ is transliterated as wi for Old Georgian and as w for Svan.

The letters shown on grey background are obsolete in modern Georgian.

title: Wiktionary:Svan transliteration


text: schermanti

title: schermanti


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply

The order of the entries in a Lua table is random, so changing the order they're defined in won't matter.

I would like to see a list of entries where the "Plan B" is actually used, but how would we do that? can only return a script code, it doesn't add any categories to anything. All I can think of is triggering a script error, but that would probably break thousands of entries, which we don't want either.


text:
sedimentologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  sedimentological

title: sedimentologico


text: silvocolturale

title: silvocolturale


text:
sopraordinato

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) superordinate

title: sopraordinato


text:
sottofinestra

Noun

 * 1) the area beneath a window (especially in a kitchen)

title: sottofinestra


text:
sottoprogetto

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) subproject

title: sottoprogetto


text:
sovrariscaldamento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) overheating

title: sovrariscaldamento


text: sovrariscaldando

title: sovrariscaldando


text: sovrariscaldante

title: sovrariscaldante


text: sovrariscaldato

title: sovrariscaldato


text:
sovrariscaldare

Etymology
From.

title: sovrariscaldare


text: sovrariscaldati

title: sovrariscaldati


text: sovrariscaldata

title: sovrariscaldata


text: sovrariscaldo

title: sovrariscaldo


text: sovrariscaldi

title: sovrariscaldi


text: sovrariscalda

title: sovrariscalda


text: sovrariscaldiamo

title: sovrariscaldiamo


text: sovrariscaldate

title: sovrariscaldate


text: sovrariscaldano

title: sovrariscaldano


text: sovrariscaldavo

title: sovrariscaldavo


text: sovrariscaldavi

title: sovrariscaldavi


text: sovrariscaldava

title: sovrariscaldava


text: sovrariscaldavamo

title: sovrariscaldavamo


text: sovrariscaldavate

title: sovrariscaldavate


text: sovrariscaldavano

title: sovrariscaldavano


text: sovrariscaldai

title: sovrariscaldai


text: sovrariscaldasti

title: sovrariscaldasti


text: sovrariscaldò

title: sovrariscaldò


text: sovrariscaldammo

title: sovrariscaldammo


text: sovrariscaldaste

title: sovrariscaldaste


text: sovrariscaldarono

title: sovrariscaldarono


text: sovrariscalderò

title: sovrariscalderò


text: sovrariscalderai

title: sovrariscalderai


text: sovrariscalderà

title: sovrariscalderà


text: sovrariscalderemo

title: sovrariscalderemo


text: sovrariscalderete

title: sovrariscalderete


text: sovrariscalderanno

title: sovrariscalderanno


text: sovrariscalderei

title: sovrariscalderei


text: sovrariscalderesti

title: sovrariscalderesti


text: sovrariscalderebbe

title: sovrariscalderebbe


text: sovrariscalderemmo

title: sovrariscalderemmo


text: sovrariscaldereste

title: sovrariscaldereste


text: sovrariscalderebbero

title: sovrariscalderebbero


text: sovrariscaldiate

title: sovrariscaldiate


text: sovrariscaldino

title: sovrariscaldino


text: sovrariscaldassi

title: sovrariscaldassi


text: sovrariscaldasse

title: sovrariscaldasse


text: sovrariscaldassimo

title: sovrariscaldassimo


text: sovrariscaldassero

title: sovrariscaldassero


text:
termotecnico

Adjective

 * 1)  heating engineering

Noun

 * 1) heating engineer

title: termotecnico


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (2)

What should be the name of the category/categories? (should we put the language name in its title?)


text: torcenti

title: torcenti


text:
zoonomo

Noun

 * 1) an expert in animal husbandry

title: zoonomo


text: sopravviverci

title: sopravviverci


text: sopravvivergli

title: sopravvivergli


text: sopravviverla

title: sopravviverla


text: sopravviverle

title: sopravviverle


text: sopravviverli

title: sopravviverli


text: sopravviverlo

title: sopravviverlo


text: sopravvivermi

title: sopravvivermi


text: sopravviverne

title: sopravviverne


text: sopravviversi

title: sopravviversi


text: sopravviverti

title: sopravviverti


text: sopravvivervi

title: sopravvivervi


text: usufruirci

title: usufruirci


text: usufruirgli

title: usufruirgli


text: usufruirla

title: usufruirla


text: usufruirle

title: usufruirle


text: usufruirli

title: usufruirli


text: usufruirlo

title: usufruirlo


text: usufruirmi

title: usufruirmi


text: usufruirne

title: usufruirne


text: usufruirsi

title: usufruirsi


text: usufruirti

title: usufruirti


text: usufruirvi

title: usufruirvi


text: agrosilvopastoralismi

title: agrosilvopastoralismi


text: autodichiarazioni

title: autodichiarazioni


text: biomorfologie

title: biomorfologie


text: chiostrine

title: chiostrine


text: controventamenti

title: controventamenti


text: demetallizzazioni

title: demetallizzazioni


text: dosature

title: dosature


text: fotoserigrafie

title: fotoserigrafie


text: geomateriali

title: geomateriali


text: impugnative

title: impugnative


text: percentualizzazioni

title: percentualizzazioni


text:
Template:Procyonidae Hypernyms

 * Caniformia - suborder; Procyonidae - family

title: Template:Procyonidae Hypernyms


text: preammortamenti

title: preammortamenti


text: prosciugature

title: prosciugature


text: sottofinestre

title: sottofinestre


text: sottoprogetti

title: sottoprogetti


text: sovrariscaldamenti

title: sovrariscaldamenti


text: termotecnici

title: termotecnici


text: editabili

title: editabili


text: zoonomi

title: zoonomi


text: erarali

title: erarali


text: tutoriali

title: tutoriali


text: agevolativa

title: agevolativa


text:
Template:Procyonidae Hypernyms/documentation

This is a typing shortcut intended for use under the Hypernyms header of taxa under Procyonidae. It can also be used with subst:.


text: agevolativi

title: agevolativi


text: agevolative

title: agevolative


text: agrozootecnica

title: agrozootecnica


text: agrozootecnici

title: agrozootecnici


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (3)

Category:Terms using script detection fallback?


text: agrozootecniche

title: agrozootecniche


text: autodistribuita

title: autodistribuita


text: autodistribuiti

title: autodistribuiti


text: autodistribuite

title: autodistribuite


text: biomatematici

title: biomatematici


text: biomatematiche

title: biomatematiche


text: biomorfologica

title: biomorfologica


text: biomorfologici

title: biomorfologici


text: biomorfologiche

title: biomorfologiche


text: contravvenzionali

title: contravvenzionali


text: convalidabili

title: convalidabili


text: extraagricola

title: extraagricola


text: extraagricoli

title: extraagricoli


text: extraagricole

title: extraagricole


text: fisicomeccanica

title: fisicomeccanica


text: fisicomeccanici

title: fisicomeccanici


text: fisicomeccaniche

title: fisicomeccaniche


text: geoambientali

title: geoambientali


text: geognostica

title: geognostica


text: geognostici

title: geognostici


text: geognostiche

title: geognostiche


text: geopedologica

title: geopedologica


text: geopedologici

title: geopedologici


text: geopedologiche

title: geopedologiche


text: inedificata

title: inedificata


text: inedificati

title: inedificati


text: inedificate

title: inedificate


text: informazionali

title: informazionali


text: inventariali

title: inventariali


text: meteoclimatica

title: meteoclimatica


text: meteoclimatici

title: meteoclimatici


text: meteoclimatiche

title: meteoclimatiche


text: pertinenziali

title: pertinenziali


text: planovolumetrica

title: planovolumetrica


text: planovolumetrici

title: planovolumetrici


text: planovolumetriche

title: planovolumetriche


text: sedimentologica

title: sedimentologica


text: sedimentologici

title: sedimentologici


text: sedimentologiche

title: sedimentologiche


text: silvocolturali

title: silvocolturali


text: sopraordinata

title: sopraordinata


text: sopraordinati

title: sopraordinati


text: sopraordinate

title: sopraordinate


text: termotecniche

title: termotecniche


text:
ウインドー

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) a window, an opening in a wall
 * 2) a show window, a display window
 * 3)  a window, part of software's graphical user interface

title: ウインドー


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (4)

I don't think this is going to work without some changes. It's also categorising entries where the language is "und", which will eventually include all 20 thousand entries in Category:term cleanup... And what happens if languages are written in a script for which no detection exists yet?


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 梓 read as し


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (5)

Yes I've noticed that, und is excluded now. But there's no way to exclude those without scriptinfo.characters specified.


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (6)

So how do we prevent that? What we really want is, before doing any detection, to make sure that all of the language's scripts have detection available. If not, then don't do the detection, because we can't make a proper determination on what script is really being used, and fallback wouldn't help in this case as the proper script simply can't be determined.


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 継 read as けい


text:
цые

Noun

 * 1) Circassian male traditional clothes, Chokha

title: цые


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 承 read as しょう


text:
пцае

Noun

 * 1) Circassian female traditional clothes

title: пцае


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (7)

The solution is simply adding the remaining scriptinfo.characters, most of them are already added, the remaining ones are mostly not-so-highly-used scripts and mostly those which are not used beside another script or other scripts, so the problem you said would rarely happen.


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 了 read as りょう


text:
Appendix:Proto-Balto-Slavic declension

Olander 2009
From Olander 2009: 153 (with stripped accent marks, and y=i̯ w=u̯):

Additional forms:
 * ī‑stem nom. sg. *sāldī
 * ūs‑stem nom. sg. *sweśrūs
 * r-stem nom. sg. *duktē
 * n-stem nom. sg. *ārmō

Kim 2002
From Kim 2002:177 (with stripped accent marks, and with macrons instead of the colon, i.e. a: = ā).

title: Appendix:Proto-Balto-Slavic declension


text: Category:Proto-Balto-Slavic appendices

title: Category:Proto-Balto-Slavic appendices


text:
Talk:commie poker

commie poker
Created in 2008 by a one-edit editor. There's no Wikipedia entry and there do not seem to be any useful citations in Google News Archive or Google Books or even in a general Google search (except for clones of this definition). Now commie poker has recently been added to the WOTD nominations. Can anyone find any credible verification of this term? -- · (talk) 17:40, 13 May 2013 (UTC)
 * Tournaments where players start each game with equal chip totals are not uncommon, but I've never heard the term “commie poker”. Perhaps it's too local a regionalism, maybe even specific to a particular poker parlor. ~ Röbin Liönheart (talk) 07:13, 19 May 2013 (UTC)
 * I agree, RL. Maybe the term is just specific to a rec room used by 4 guys in Kalamazoo. · (talk) 05:44, 21 May 2013 (UTC)

Deleted. bd2412 T 16:06, 9 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:commie poker


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (8)

I did a search in Module:languages, here is a list of all of the scripts that are used alongside other script(s) and doesn't have "characters" field in Module:scripts yet (we should only be worried about these ones for now): Batk, Egyp, Mero, Bali, Ethi, Bugi, Dupl, CGK, Cans, Cyrs, Glag, Egyp, Egyd, Runr, Hmng, Jpan, Java, Knda, Mlym, Mend, Phlv, Phlp, Teng, Brah, Gran, Khar, Knda, Orya, Shrd, Telu, Tibt, Saur, Zzzz?, Mani, Sund, Tglg, Hani, Ogam


text:
latterleg

Adjective

 * 1) ridiculous

Adverb

 * 1) ridiculously

title: latterleg


text: latterlegast

title: latterlegast


text: latterlegare

title: latterlegare


text: latterlegaste

title: latterlegaste


text: latterlege

title: latterlege


text:
låtteleg

Adjective

 * 1) ridiculous

Adverb

 * 1) ridiculously

title: låtteleg


text: låttelege

title: låttelege


text: låttelegare

title: låttelegare


text: låttelegaste

title: låttelegaste


text: låttelegast

title: låttelegast


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings with three morae


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings with two morae


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings by number of morae


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings with one mora


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings with four morae


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 志 read as こころざ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as こころざ


text:
ファンダム

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fandom

title: ファンダム


text:
Appendix talk:Old Prussian/līgu

Why was this moved to the Appendix namespace? --Ivan Štambuk (talk) 18:30, 18 August 2013 (UTC)

Reconstructed?
Does anyone know if this is a reconstructed term? KarikaSlayer (talk) 17:39, 3 March 2016 (UTC)

Appendix:Old Prussian/līgu
Was brought up in the etymology scriptorium. See there. Hillcrest98 (talk) 01:54, 7 March 2016 (UTC)

 * RFV failed. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 18:51, 6 August 2016 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:Old Prussian/līgu


text: týðingar

title: týðingar


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (9)

I added character ranges for some more scripts. What should we do with "None" and "Zyyy"? We can do two things. Either they match on "." so that a language that uses one of them never triggers fallback, or they match on some nonexistant character only, so that there never is a match and fallback is always triggered.


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/detect script/reply (10)

I think it should always trigger the fallback. Why do you think we should do this through adding a nonexistent character to Module:scripts? Why not doing that simply with an "if" in detect_script?


text:
jangada

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A traditional wooden sailing raft of northern Brazil.

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) an improvised raft made from the wreckage of a sailing ship

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) raft flat makeshift watercraft

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a kind of sailing raft found in northern Brazil

title: jangada


text:
huddygl

Etymology 1
From Britanno-Latin hybrid (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from  (compare 🇨🇬), from, metathesis of  (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) soot

Noun

 * 1) Alternative form of

title: huddygl


text:
Wiktionary:Kabardian transliteration

It follows ''Gippert, J.: Caucasian Alphabet Systems Based Upon the Cyrillic Script. (TITUS) (http://titus.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/caucasus/kaukschr.pdf)''. The letters found only in Russian loanwords follow the scholarly transliteration for Russian, with the exception of я being transliterated as jā.

title: Wiktionary:Kabardian transliteration


text: Template:kbd-noun

title: Template:kbd-noun


text: Category:Kabardian headword-line templates


text: Template:kbd-adj

title: Template:kbd-adj


text: Template:kbd-proper noun

title: Template:kbd-proper noun


text: Template:kbd-adv

title: Template:kbd-adv


text: Template:kbd-verb

title: Template:kbd-verb


text: Category:Kabardian templates

title: Category:Kabardian templates


text: Template:ady-pron

title: Template:ady-pron


text: Template:kbd-pron

title: Template:kbd-pron


text:
huzel

Etymology
From Brito-Latin hybrid (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), from  (compare 🇨🇬), from, metathesis of  (compare 🇨🇬).

title: huzel


text:
lamparina

Etymology
Borrowed from, diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) small oil lamp

title: lamparina


title: User:Torvalu4


text:
livreiro

Etymology
From, or from.

Noun

 * 1) book salesman

title: livreiro


text:
rocanrolero

Etymology
From, a phonetic spelling of , from.

Adjective

 * 1) rock, rock and roll

Noun

 * 1) rocker, rock and roller

title: rocanrolero


text:
like shelling peas

Prepositional phrase

 * 1)  repetitive, but very easy.

title: like shelling peas


text:
User talk:Chakrar16

go
Now the translation sections don't match the remaining senses. Could you fix it please. SemperBlotto (talk) 21:13, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Hello there! Yes I certainly can, sorry I forgot to do that before, that tense wipe was tedious beyond belief :). Hopefully I can get to it by this weekend Chakrar16 (talk) 06:36, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: User talk:Chakrar16


text: Module:ce-translit/documentation

title: Module:ce-translit/documentation


text: Template:ce-adj

title: Template:ce-adj


text: Template:ce-pron

title: Template:ce-pron


text: Template:ce-proper noun

title: Template:ce-proper noun


text: Template:ce-adv

title: Template:ce-adv


text: Category:crh:Building materials

title: Category:crh:Building materials


text: Category:crh:Materials

title: Category:crh:Materials


text: Category:sl:Building materials

title: Category:sl:Building materials


text: Category:sl:Construction

title: Category:sl:Construction


text: Category:sl:Architecture

title: Category:sl:Architecture


text: Category:tr:Building materials

title: Category:tr:Building materials


text:
never-nude

Etymology
From. The word gained currency following its use in the American sitcom Arrested Development.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who wears clothes all the time, even e.g. when showering.

title: never-nude


text:
inverse cosine

Noun

 * 1) arccosine

title: inverse cosine


text:
Wiktionary talk:Kabardian transliteration

Don't think there's a Ль in Kabardian.--Adamsa123 (talk) 22:39, 18 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Indeed, removed. Let me know if you find anything else. --Vahag (talk) 22:55, 18 August 2013 (UTC)


text:
Saussurean

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or pertaining to, characteristic of, associated with, or suggestive of Ferdinand de Saussure or his works.

Translations

 * Czech: saussurovský
 * Italian: saussuriano
 * Portuguese:

title: Saussurean


text:
путка

Etymology
From, +. Compare for similar semantic shift.

Noun

 * : duck, fowl (typically female)
 * 1)  pussy, cunt, twat female genitalia
 * 2)  cunt insult
 * 1)  cunt insult
 * 1)  cunt insult

Noun

 * 1)  pussy, cunt female genitalia

title: путка


text: biffies

title: biffies


text:
kybo

Etymology
Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  An outside toilet; an outhouse.

title: kybo


text: kybos

title: kybos


text:
taalkommissie

Noun

 * 1) language commission

title: taalkommissie


text: unbejeweled

title: unbejeweled


text: unjeweled

title: unjeweled


text:
Prozacked

Adjective

 * 1)  Treated with the antidepressant drug Prozac (fluoxetine).

title: Prozacked


text:
平方根

Noun

 * 1)  square root

Noun

 * 1) square root

title: 平方根


text:
平方公里

Classifier

 * 1) square kilometre

title: 平方公里


text:
平方英尺

Noun

 * 1) square foot

title: 平方英尺


text:
英尺

Noun

 * 1) foot

Noun

 * 1) foot

title: 英尺


text:
平房

Noun

 * 1) single-storey house

title: 平房


text: 楼房

title: 楼房


text:
樓房

Noun

 * 1) multi-storeyed building

title: 樓房


text:
Cetartiodactyla

Hypernyms

 * ; - subclass; /Placentalia - infraclass;  - superorder

Hyponyms

 * , - orders

title: Cetartiodactyla


text: User talk:AugurNZ/Editnotice

title: User talk:AugurNZ/Editnotice


text:
BLUF

Noun

 * : used to indicate a set of conclusions and recommendations at the beginning of some text, in order to facilitate rapid decision-making.

title: BLUF


text:
engamer

Verb

 * 1)  to swallow the hook along with the bait

title: engamer


text:
megalographic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to megalography.

title: megalographic


text:
rhopographic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to rhopography.

title: rhopographic


text: 业火

title: 业火


text:
rhopography

Etymology
, from, meaning the painting of petty subjects, such as still-life.

Noun

 * 1)  The depiction of trivial, everyday things.

title: rhopography


text:
megalography

Etymology
, from

Noun

 * 1)  The depiction of great or grand things, such as heroes and gods; painting on a large scale

Related terms

 * megalograph
 * megalographic

Translations

 * French:
 * Italian: megalografia

title: megalography


text:
rhyparographic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to rhyparography.

Related terms

 * rhyparograph
 * rhyparographer
 * rhyparography

title: rhyparographic


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō

Etymology
According to Kroonen, from the same root as and. From. Alternatively compared to the root.

Noun

 * 1) interval
 * 2) (period of) rest

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rastō


text:
𑄞𑄪𑄖𑄴

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ghost

title: 𑄞𑄪𑄖𑄴


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raskuz

Etymology
From earlier, from , from.

Adjective

 * 1) rapid, snell

Related terms

 * *raþaz

Descendants

 * (found in derivatives:, , etc.)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)
 * (adjective);, (adverb)

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raskuz


text:
hemitomias

Noun

 * 1)  A half-eunuch; a person who has lost one testicle.

title: hemitomias


text:
hemobilinuria

Noun

 * 1)  The presence of urobilin, a brown pigment, in the blood and urine.

title: hemobilinuria


text: disclaimeth

title: disclaimeth


text: despondeth

title: despondeth


text: disturbeth

title: disturbeth


text:
遷移状態

Noun

 * 1)  transition state

title: 遷移状態


text: Category:Bulgarian feminine nouns

title: Category:Bulgarian feminine nouns


text: Category:Bulgarian neuter nouns

title: Category:Bulgarian neuter nouns


text: Category:Bulgarian masculine nouns

title: Category:Bulgarian masculine nouns


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 似 read as じ


text:
Heliogabalian

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to Heliogabalus.
 * 2)  Dissolute; decadent or morally corrupt.

title: Heliogabalian


text:
animalculous

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to animalcules.

title: animalculous


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 顕 read as けん


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 彰 read as しょう


text:
열역학

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) thermodynamics

title: 열역학


text:
정역학

Noun

 * 1) statics

title: 정역학


text:
건축학

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) architecture, architectonics

title: 건축학


text:
cơ bản

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) basic; essential; fundamental

Adverb

 * 1) basically; essentially

Usage notes
Very similar to, perhaps with no discernible difference.

title: cơ bản


text: Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa

title: Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 領 read as りょう


text: Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam

title: Cộng hòa Xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 預 read as よ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 顛 read as てん


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 承 read as うけたまわ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as うけたまわ


text: Category:Japanese kanji readings with five morae


text:
plagiaristic

Adjective

 * 1) Characteristic of a plagiarist; of, relating to, or characterized by plagiarism.

title: plagiaristic


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 非 read as ひ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 是 read as ぜ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as ぜ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 露 read as ろ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 呈 read as てい


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 盪 read as とう


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 詰 read as きつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 進 read as しん


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 儀 read as ぎ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 陸 read as りく


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as りく


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 脱 read as だつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as だつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 党 read as とう


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 雑 read as ざつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as ざつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 居 read as きょ


text: αναποδογύρισα

title: αναποδογύρισα


text:
αναπολώ

Verb

 * 1) to recall, recollect
 * 2) to reminisce, look back

title: αναπολώ


text: αναπόλησα

title: αναπόλησα


text:
αναπτερώνω

Verb

 * 1) to raise, boost
 * 2) to kindle
 * 1) to kindle
 * 1) to kindle

title: αναπτερώνω


text: αναπτέρωσα

title: αναπτέρωσα


text:
αναπτύσσομαι

Verb

 * 1) to mature, develop
 * 2)  to deploy

title: αναπτύσσομαι


text:
αναπτύσσω

Verb

 * 1) to unfold
 * 2) to develop, evolve, expand upon, expound

title: αναπτύσσω


text: αναπτύχθηκα

title: αναπτύχθηκα


text: ανέπτυξα

title: ανέπτυξα


text: ανάπτυξα

title: ανάπτυξα


text:
αναρωτιέμαι

Verb

 * 1) to wonder, ponder, contemplate
 * 2) to ask yourself
 * 3) to wonder if or whether

title: αναρωτιέμαι


text: αναρωτήθηκα

title: αναρωτήθηκα


text: ανέδειξα

title: ανέδειξα


text: ανάδειξα

title: ανάδειξα


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 約 read as やく


text: ανάκλασα

title: ανάκλασα


text: ανέκτησα

title: ανέκτησα


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 隣 read as りん


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 隠 read as いん


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 避 read as ひ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 蔽 read as へい