text:
Citations:Cumberfan

Noun: "(slang) a fan of actor Benedict Cumberbatch"

 * 2012, Ellie Walker-Arnott, "Benedict Cumberbatch's birthday raises thousands for charity", Radio Times, 19 July 2012:
 * Cumberfans from all around the globe donated money in Cumberbatch's name, with the total raised entirely exceeding expectations.
 * 2012, "Review of the year 2012: January", Radio Times, 21 December 2012:
 * Before the series had even ended, though, Cumberfans had something else to focus on: their man's casting in the 2013 Star Trek film.
 * 2012, Isobel Finblow, "Review of the year 2012: February", Radio Times, 21 December 2012:
 * Cumberfans would not have long to wait for their next fix as their idol unveiled his new role in Parade’s End, one of the classiest drama’s of 2012.
 * 2013, Paul Jones, "Benedict Cumberbatch: The Hobbit was a bedtime treat - if I'd been a good boy I'd get two chapters", Radio Times, 15 May 2013:
 * “My dad read the book to me and it was a bedtime treat if I had done well,” said Cumberbatch. “If I had been a good boy, I’d get two chapters as opposed to maybe one, or none if I had been really bad.” (Swoon, right, Cumberfans?)
 * 2013, James White, "Comic-Con 2013: The Sherlock Series 3 Panel", Empire, 19 July 2013:
 * Sadly for the many Cumberfans, neither he nor Martin Freeman were available for an appearance (watch their special video message below), but co-creators Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss plus producer/Moffat better half Sue Vertue did have the time to talk about the show in general and series three in particular.
 * 2013, Ellie Walker-Arnott, "It's Sherlock v Doctor Who in our Greatest TV Night Ever poll", Radio Times, 13 August 2013:
 * Of course, in the unlikely event that you're neither a Whovian or a Cumberfan, other options are available.
 * 2013, Ben Dowell, "Proms boss says no to Sherlock concert", Radio Times, 9 September 2013:
 * But Radio 3 and Proms controller Roger Wright has assured RadioTimes.com that the hope among Cumberfans for a Sherlock equivalent is not a flyer.
 * 2013, Emma McClatchley, "Becoming EnCumbered", The Daily Iowan (University of Iowa), 7 November 2013, page 2B:
 * To trace the origins of the “Cumberfan” subculture, it is logical to start with “Sherlock.”
 * 2014, Laura Mitchell, "Benedict Cumberbatch: 15 facts you didn't know about the Sherlock star", Daily Express, 21 May 2014:
 * Whether you are a devoted Cumberfan or a Benedict novice you will probably have come across the star at some point.
 * 2015, Philip Johnston, "Sharing all our personal data is stupid and dangerous", The Telegraph, 10 August 2015:
 * I’m with Benedict on this one. Not so much his irritation with adoring Cumberfans, who think a visit to the theatre is unfulfilled unless they watch his performance as Hamlet through their mobile phone cameras, though that is bad enough – some people don’t consider an event is real unless it is on a screen.
 * 2015, Peter Bradshaw, "Benedict Cumberbatch? No, it’s Dwane who deserves the award for Hamlet", The Guardian, 14 August 2014:
 * While Benedict is at home under the duvet with a packet of Day Nurse and a cup of hot lemon, Dwane would have to stride on to the stage as Hamlet and face up to the sea of Cumberfans in the audience, who have flown in from Wisconsin, Osaka, Sydney and Guadeloupe for this one night only, with their precious once-in-a-lifetime tickets, mobiles turned off.
 * 2015, Jarlath O'Connell, "Hamlet", The American, Issue 747, September/October 2015, page 50:
 * The Cumberfans have made it this far and applaud gently, probably for themselves as much as for him.

title: Citations:Cumberfan


text:
gliqe

Etymology
Metathetic plural from. More at.

Noun

 * 1) hamstrings
 * 2) knee tendons

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: gliqe


text:
alxeriano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Algerian

Noun

 * 1) Algerian

title: alxeriano


text:
Cumberfan

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A fan of actor Benedict Cumberbatch.

title: Cumberfan


text: Cumberfans

title: Cumberfans


text:
Talk:theocracy

theocracy
I would like to verify the supposed second sense: "rule by God". What does this mean, and is this a real sense? ---> Tooironic (talk) 08:45, 19 July 2013 (UTC)
 * It sounds very plausible. Rule by God would mean the same Rule by government but instead of a government, God. Whether such a thing exists is irrelevant, because we can have words expressing concepts whether the concept is real or not. Mglovesfun (talk) 11:00, 19 July 2013 (UTC)
 * Is Josephus not a sufficient verification? If not, then the OED has "A form of government in which God (or a deity) is recognized as the king or immediate ruler, and his laws are taken as the statute-book of the kingdom, these laws being usually administered by a priestly order as his ministers and agents" as its primary meaning.  Should we modify our second sense to clarify?    D b f  i  r  s   11:36, 19 July 2013 (UTC)
 * Interesting that the two different-sounding definitions could easily have the same referent. Some of our definitions of democracy, communism, and socialism require some of the same kind of Suspension of disbelief as this one. DCDuring TALK  20:46, 19 July 2013 (UTC)

 * Certain societies (e.g. Rome, Egypt) have believed that their rulers were gods, so I tried searching for "theocracy" + Rome and "theocracy" + Egypt. Results at Citations:theocracy. - -sche (discuss) 23:31, 21 July 2013 (UTC)
 * I would call this cited if we modify the definition to "rule by a god", since the examples are of a society which displayed belief in multiple gods. bd2412 T 12:50, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I've modified the def accordingly and detagged the entry. - -sche (discuss) 19:08, 9 August 2013 (UTC)

Striking as verified as amended. bd2412 T 18:03, 14 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:theocracy


text:
brav'ment

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) much, very much, a lot

title: brav'ment


text:
burkinense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Burkinese

Noun

 * 1) Burkinese

title: burkinense


text: burkinenses

title: burkinenses


text:
kilë

Etymology
Dialectal; from, from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, dialectal 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1)  joint (of meat)
 * 2)  bread roll

title: kilë


text:
Talk:sowse

sowse
Rfv-sense - collective noun. SemperBlotto (talk) 22:51, 24 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Definitely only in dictionaries. It's much harder find a sowse of lions than it is to find a mutation of thrushes. bd2412 T 04:33, 30 July 2013 (UTC)
 * Failed. Moved to Appendix:English collective nouns. — Ungoliant (Falai) 12:41, 6 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:sowse


text:
Talk:mot-dièse

mot-dièse
Per WT:ID. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 17:59, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Google Groups new infinite scrolling system is irritating, but I've found one definite use, from January 23 2013! " Il y a des gens qui suivent le mot-dièse Ruyer ?" (there are people following the hashtag Ruyer?) in the Usenet group fr.soc.religion. Mglovesfun (talk) 10:18, 28 January 2013 (UTC)
 * I glanced at Usenet cites yesterday, but gave up quickly, since I couldn't distinguish uses from mentions (not knowing French). That said, there was at least one from 2011. —msh210℠ (talk) 16:50, 28 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Failed. — Ungoliant (Falai) 12:43, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Sorry if I come late on this, but this entry should not have been deleted in my opinion. Mot-dièse is the official translation of hashtag (ref JORF n°0019 du 23 janvier 2013 page 1515). It means this is what the government recommends to use. Even if that recommendation is not followed by anyone, the sole reason of being official should be enough for this word to appear in any dictionary, including this one.
 * You'll hardly find uses of this word on Usenet, except in humorous contexts. But it appears on official sites: returns "Quand des classes s'emparent du mot-dièse #EcoleNumerique", "Commentez, partagez, (...) avec le mot-dièse #macoloamoi sur Twitter et Facebook", "Retrouvez toute l'actualité du numérique à l'École : actualités, vidéos, infographies, flux RSS et mot dièse  [sic] dédiés, etc." — Xavier, 20:48, 26 August 2013 (UTC)
 * We follow usage, not prescription, so it being an official word means nothing. If you can find three independent instances of the word being used (as opposed to being mentioned) in Usenet or other durable media spanning at least a year I will gladly undelete this. — Ungoliant (Falai) 21:06, 26 August 2013 (UTC)
 * The three instances have been quoted above (you should not consider gouv.fr as one site but, anyway, I can easily find other uses elsewhere). The problem is the one-year timespan. The term having been coined in January 2013, I guess we will have to wait another six months. — Xavier, 21:42, 26 August 2013 (UTC)

Use of this word in France
Hi, french guy talking here. In my opinion, we should not indicate «rare» or «more commonly used» without precise numbers and references. For example, from my everyday life I would definitely say that «mot-dièse» is not rare, although less used than «hashtag». But it's my individual perception, not sure if it's true nation-wide. 2001:861:42C0:DF30:C494:FDDA:D5EB:C7BB 10:43, 15 September 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:mot-dièse


text:
Talk:㐪

㐪
Rfv-sense for entire Korean (L2) section information, as it's uncited and not in the Unihan database. A Google search also yielded nothing for me. Bumm13 (talk) 09:51, 2 February 2013 (UTC)

Deleted. bd2412 T 22:59, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:㐪


text:
Talk:Constanța

Constanța
English L2 only:, Romania. I have so far found this orthography only in Romanian running text. DCDuring TALK 18:38, 6 February 2013 (UTC)

 * Plain Google search returns many English hits. Google Books search returns some hits in English as well. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:15, 3 April 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed: no citations provided for the term as an English place name. The citations need to be for the term with "ț" rather than "t"; none were provided anyway. --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:57, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Constanța


text:
Talk:鸋

鸋
Rfv-sense for hù (hu4) reading, as it's uncited and not in the Unihan database. Bumm13 (talk) 14:44, 7 February 2013 (UTC)
 * I would remove these uncitable pronunciations on sight. Jamesjiao → T ◊ C 21:51, 9 February 2013 (UTC)

RfV failed; sense deleted. bd2412 T 19:26, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:鸋


text:
gilzë

Etymology
Dialectal; from variant diminutive suffix. Doublet of.

Noun

 * 1)  groin
 * 2)  hollow of the knee or elbow

title: gilzë


text:
Talk:䰠

䰠
Japanese. Tagged but not listed. - -sche (discuss) 07:16, 9 February 2013 (UTC)

 * Same as for 䯂 above: delete. ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │ Tala við mig 21:57, 17 August 2013 (UTC)

Sense deleted. bd2412 T 22:20, 27 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:䰠


text:
Talk:乁

乁
Vietnamese section; tagged in [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%81&diff=19332373&oldid=16721438 this edit]. - -sche (discuss) 07:12, 9 February 2013 (UTC)

Sense deleted. bd2412 T 19:58, 2 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:乁


text:
Talk:private

private
"Pertaining to the genitalia." The only example given is "private parts" (which already has its own entry). If this really means "pertaining to the genitalia", I would expect it to be able to replace genital generally, but such phrases like "private tumour", "private examination", etc. presumably don't exist. Equinox ◑ 02:37, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
 * This looks like more of an rfd issue: it's really redundant- or should be- to one of the other senses: they're "private parts" because one keeps them to oneself. Besides, it's somewhat circular: genitalia is synonymous with private parts, so substituting it would yield "(pertaining to (private parts)) parts". Or perhaps rfc for the whole entry, because the senses overlap in vague sorts of ways, with the first being worded in a rather overly-inclusive way: "Belonging to, concerning, or accessible" looks like what would have been there before some of the other senses were split off. Chuck Entz (talk) 04:43, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
 * I don't think it's an rfd issue, if it's attested to mean genital it's probably distinct. Let's cite it first, if we can, then worry about if it's redundant or not. Mglovesfun (talk) 00:29, 11 February 2013 (UTC)
 * "Private area" gets a lot of hits on GB, and "private section" gets one relevant hit as well. I wonder if this meaning can be used with any other words, however. How about a usage note saying something like "with words such as "parts, area and section"? --BB12 (talk) 10:59, 11 February 2013 (UTC)
 * But also "private organ". I'd think that's more than sufficient evidence. DAVilla 04:49, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * But what makes you feel sure that, in "private organ", private means "relating to the genitalia", rather than it being the same as "private parts" where it seems to mean something hidden away that you don't show to the public? Equinox ◑ 04:51, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * Because in at least one case, the man "exposed his private organ" which does not make it any more public. DAVilla 05:22, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * If a man showed his "private diary" to the police, or to a crowd, or posted it online, it only means that it was private beforehand. Am I missing something? Equinox ◑ 05:28, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * You need to separate the practical sense of private; what they managed to keep hidden, from the theoretical sense; how they felt about it. It could remain a "private diary" online, if published anonymously/discretely and/or without their knowledge, and/or it could become a "public journal" after being perhaps partly censored/promoted and/or more effectively edited.--Riverstogo (talk) 12:00, 17 May 2013 (UTC)

 * In this case "private" applies to the nature of such things as a class, not to the details of a particular example. In the same way, they're called "reproductive" organs, even if they belong to a child or a lifetime celibate. Chuck Entz (talk) 06:03, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * In this case the nature can be that the class is intended for "private" use, where details of particular examples are discouraged. In the same way, they're called "symbolic" organs, even if they belong to a child or a lifetime celebrity. Think about Mattel's Barbie or Caravaggio's David.--Riverstogo (talk) 20:34, 17 May 2013 (UTC)

 * @Chuck Entz: exactly! - -sche (discuss) 21:52, 19 May 2013 (UTC)

 * @Equinox there is an overlap in the senses which allows more freedom for any individual use of private. From a distance initially, a potentially dangerous private tumour could indeed be easy to disregard, but on a closer private examination an abnormal growth may curiously stand out. Parts, area and section; being more vague terms, are more often used to refer to a private organ in public to avoid conveying too much information to those who are not ready or willing to accept the sufficient evidence of one's private belonging. At least without the safety of verification.--Riverstogo (talk) 05:46, 15 June 2013 (UTC)

 * I think I agree with Equinox here. Ƿidsiþ 06:13, 17 February 2013 (UTC)

 * I, too, tend to agree with Equinox. - -sche (discuss) 21:52, 19 May 2013 (UTC)

Sense deleted. bd2412 T 15:29, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

privet
Potential misspelling of private- search "privet eye". Geographyinitiative (talk) 14:18, 19 February 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:private


text:
djibutiano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Djiboutian

Noun

 * 1) Djiboutian

Adjective

 * 1) Djiboutian of or relating to Djibouti

Noun

 * 1) Djiboutian person from Djibouti

title: djibutiano


text:
Talk:unvirile

unvirile
Rfv-sense: impotent, infertile

The form to be attested is "unvirile" rather than "un-virile", in the particular sense. --Dan Polansky (talk) 10:42, 16 February 2013 (UTC)

 * Rfv-failed: no quotations provided. Disclaimer: I am the nominator, so in case of doubt, double-check. --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:59, 21 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Checked. Cheers! bd2412 T 01:45, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:unvirile


text:
Talk:lateral

lateral
Rfv-sense: "(botany) Pertaining to the girth of an organ, rather than its thickness or length." -- Looks unlikely, and I don't find it in other dictionaries. The only botanical sense I came across says that the word is used of leaves, branches or buds that protrude directly from the stem of a plant. --Hekaheka (talk) 16:28, 19 February 2013 (UTC)
 * RFV-failed: no quotations provided. As an auxiliary check, MWO does not have the sense. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:13, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:lateral


text:
Talk:los

los
English, meaning 'the'. Los Angeles isn't from los + Angeles but wholly from Spanish (see ). Is this used to mean 'the'? Mglovesfun (talk) 20:44, 22 February 2013 (UTC)
 * The one example is simply wrong, historically. The city of Los Angeles was originally named (in Spanish), as "el Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles de Porciúncula", the Town of Our Lady the Queen of Angels of Porziuncula, "el Pueblo de la Reina de los Angeles", that is, "the City of the Queen of Angels", for short. Over the years it shortened to "Los Angeles". Most residents who don't speak Spanish would have no clue what "angeles" means, since it's never been used as an English word hereabouts as far as I've heard in my half-century-plus living here.

 * It may be possible to cite in terms like "los guys", but I think this is code-switching by Spanish-English bilinguals, i.e., Spanglish. Chuck Entz (talk) 02:31, 23 February 2013 (UTC)
 * How does that make it not English? (PS: comes to mind.) —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:39, 23 February 2013 (UTC)

 * How about some citations? I bet what emerges is that there are some expressions like "los boys" and "los guys" that are acceptable, but general usage such as "los publication in an ophthalmological journal" isn't going to work. --BB12 (talk) 23:33, 23 February 2013 (UTC)
 * That ignores the nature of code switching: choice of a given language is usually associated with a particular attitude, feeling, or context. For a Spanish speaker in an English-speaking society, Spanish may be the language of the familiar, the informal, or the heart-felt, so one would say los guys, because one's buddies are of personal emotional significance to the speaker, but "publication in an ophthalmological journal" generally isn't (a few wannabee published ophthalmologists notwithstanding). That said, code switching is a real minefield, because it could lead to entire semantic categories of terms in other languages being potentially deemed as English, because they can show up in grammatically-English sentences of code-switched English. Chuck Entz (talk) 00:25, 24 February 2013 (UTC)

 * I'm not sure exactly what you mean. I feel that having citations is critical to determining what sorts of phrases "los" is used with. That will also help determine if there's code switching going on or if it is a genuine English word. If "los" is used in a clearly English context, we still need to determine what the semantic scope is. Can it be used for singular nouns? Can it be used in formal contexts? Those are all questions that have to be answered by citations. --BB12 (talk) 03:54, 24 February 2013 (UTC)

 * I think it's significant that it's the name of a band. You can easily find all kinds of odd constructions in names of bands and book, movie, or song titles. There's no requirement for them to be grammatical, but there's plenty of motivation to play games with language to make them distinctive and memorable. Chuck Entz (talk) 00:25, 24 February 2013 (UTC)

 * I think if "los" is considered English, "el" certainly should be as well. I've never actually heard los used this way, but I have seen newspapers use ad hoc compounds like "el stinko", which is clearly English, not Spanish with an English loanword.  You could even find "el house-o" etc.  For Los Lonely Boys I'd say you could analyze it either way, or even just as a mixed language neither English nor Spanish. Also, I guess my "el" examples are actually examples of "el .... -o".Soap (talk) 12:34, 10 March 2013 (UTC)

Sense deleted. bd2412 T 12:40, 26 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:los


text:
exipcio

Adjective

 * 1) Egyptian

Noun

 * 1) Egyptian person

Noun

 * 1) Egyptian language
 * 2) Egyptian Arabic

title: exipcio


text:
Talk:turu

turu
Portuguese rfv-sense: (uncountable, slang) money

No luck finding cites in Google Books nor Usenet. — Ungoliant (Falai) 00:16, 23 February 2013 (UTC)
 * RFV failed: no quotations provided. Can be restored when they are provided. Nominated by a Potuguese native speaker. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:16, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:turu


text:
Talk:camarão

camarão
Portuguese rfv-sense: (slang) a woman who has a beautiful and attractive body, but hasn't a so beautiful face

— Ungoliant (Falai) 00:43, 23 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Butterface? Mglovesfun (talk) 09:57, 23 February 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV failed: no quotations provided. Can be restored when they are provided. Nominated by a Portuguese native speaker. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:19, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

Restored
You guys can find something better if you want to include a quote on the page, but this exists: See here and here, along with the fact that every Iberian country in the world uses some variety of "prawn" or "shrimp" in this context. It does seem more common in the phrasing mulher camarão but I don't know if that deserves a separate entry. — LlywelynII  19:59, 14 April 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:camarão


text:
kilëz

Etymology
Dialectal; diminutive of. More at.

Noun

 * 1)  leg joint; ham, hock

title: kilëz


text:
Talk:polenguinho

polenguinho
Rfv-sense: (slang) smegma

— Ungoliant (Falai) 01:16, 23 February 2013 (UTC)

 * Deleted. - -sche (discuss) 03:09, 3 August 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV failed: no quotations provided. Can be restored when they are provided. Nominated by a Portuguese native speaker. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:20, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:polenguinho


text: Exipto

title: Exipto


text:
拓殖

Verb

 * 1) to colonise

Noun

 * 1) colonisation

Verb

 * 1) to colonise

title: 拓殖


text:
Talk:Hindian

Hindian
Rfv-sense x2: "A speaker of Hindi, as opposed to other languages of India; or more generally a Northern Indian (Aryan) as opposed to a Dravidian." and "An Asian Indian, as opposed to an American Indian (Amerindian)." All I see clearly on BGC is the Hindu nationalism sense and the two geographical senses. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 04:56, 27 February 2013 (UTC)
 * RFV failed: no quotations provided. The term as a whole seems absent from online dictionaries. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:49, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Hindian


text:
Talk:Presbyterian

Presbyterian
RFV-sense "(also with lower case p) Describing a person set in their ways or doesn't smoke, drink or have sex, particularly one religious and/or Scottish; a Puritan." Note that presbyterian is missing such a sense. - -sche (discuss) 20:37, 9 March 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed. - -sche (discuss) 23:58, 10 August 2013 (UTC)
 * RFV failed; striking the headword. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:24, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Presbyterian


text:
Talk:podreel

podreel
Nothing in Google Books or Groups. Podreel (capitalised) seems to be a specific software brand, not a generic noun. I cannot locate the verb anywhere. Equinox ◑ 16:20, 23 February 2013 (UTC)
 * Same with podreels, podreeled, and podreeling. When this is deleted, don't forget the inflected forms. Chuck Entz (talk) 16:43, 23 February 2013 (UTC)

Deleted, including all inflected forms. bd2412 T 12:42, 26 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:podreel


text:
Talk:Wally World

Wallyworld
"A fictional theme park patterned after Disneyland in the 1983 movie National Lampoon's Vacation." If this only exists in the universe of this particular film, it would fail WT:FICTION. Equinox ◑ 13:21, 12 June 2013 (UTC)

 * I see a great many references to Walmart, but very few to the usage originating in the movie, and these tend to be along the lines of:
 * 2011, John Sellers, The Old Man and the Swamp, page 59:
 * I felt like Clark Griswold arriving at Wally World, only to find that it's closed for repairs.
 * 2010, Lee Silber, Time Management for the Creative Person, page 34:
 * Obviously he [Clark Griswold] is missing the point, but at least he made it to the canyon and, eventually, Wally World.
 * I would not count this as a usage showing meaning independent of the film. There are a number of indeterminate uses that could just as easily be referring to Walmart or a fictional theme park, but even if a theme park is intended, it is impossible to tell if the fictional theme park in the movie is the one intended. See, e.g.:
 * 2010, J. L. Bourne, Beyond Exile: Day by Day Armageddon, page 193:
 * Using the same technique I had used months before I should be able to get this old battle horse running all the way to Wally World.
 * 2012, Maureen F. McHugh, "After the Apocalypse", in Gardner Dozois, ed., The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Ninth Annual Collection, page 227:
 * “How far to Wallyworld?” Franny giggles.
 * 2004, Debra Kandelaars, Postcards: A Few of Our Favorites, page vii:
 * South Australia is not for the flashy, wham-bam ' Wallyworld ' tourist, rather it's a vast tapestry of many colours and moods.
 * - bd2412 T 15:39, 12 June 2013 (UTC)

 * Addendum: I found two uses, both from 1996, which seem to use the name "Wally World" to refer to a generic theme park:
 * 1996, Field & Stream, Volume 101, Issues 7-12, page 17:
 * The Tennessee Valley Authority's scheme to turn the Land Between the Lakes into Wally World has been stopped.
 * 1996, Michael Roney, Michael Utvich, The Guerrilla Guide to High-tech Trade Shows, page 203:
 * Forget Disney, Universal, and Wally World. Vegas was there before them all — the ultimate adult theme park...
 * I do not believe that these support a definition for the theme park depicted in the movie, but the movie could be considered the etymological basis for a generic sense. bd2412 T 16:09, 12 June 2013 (UTC)

I am going to go ahead and adjust the definition under review to meet the citations provided, move the movie information to an Etymology section, and close this as resolved. Cheers! bd2412 T 04:25, 11 August 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:Wally World


text:
marfilés

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Ivorian

Noun

 * 1) Ivorian

title: marfilés


text: Costa do Marfil

title: Costa do Marfil


text:
êducâtion avanchie

Noun

 * 1)  higher education, further education

title: êducâtion avanchie


text:
イタコ

Verb

 * 1) to speak

title: イタコ


text:
Pinus taeda

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - genus;  - subgenus;  - section;  - subsection

title: Pinus taeda


text:
イタㇵ

Noun

 * 1) words

title: イタㇵ


text:
gjarkëz

Etymology
With dialectal change of q- to gj-, diminutive of. More at.

Noun

 * 1) peritoneum, gut sac

title: gjarkëz


text:
Pinus contorta

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - genus;  - subgenus;  - section;  - subsection

Hyponyms

 * ,, - subspecies:

title: Pinus contorta


text:
キサㇻ

Noun

 * 1) ear
 * 2) leg
 * 3) rabbit

title: キサㇻ


text:
チイェヘ

Noun

 * 1)  penis

title: チイェヘ


text:
チイェネ

Noun

 * 1)  penis

title: チイェネ


text:
クㇷ゚

Noun

 * 1) sun

title: クㇷ゚


text:
qarke

Etymology
Plurale tantum; from. More at.

Noun

 * 1) large intestines of cattle

title: qarke


text:
ginitiúil

Etymology
From (+ ), from, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) genital

title: ginitiúil


text:
ポル

Noun

 * 1) cave

title: ポル


text:
-giniteach

Suffix

 * 1) genetic

title: -giniteach


text: Category:Irish terms suffixed with -giniteach


text:
Sequoiadendron giganteum

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - subfamily;  - genus

title: Sequoiadendron giganteum


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 怒 read as ど


text:
anaighinitiúil

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  anogenital

title: anaighinitiúil


text:
êffet

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  effect

title: êffet


text: êffets

title: êffets


text:
Talk:実態調査

実態調査
実態 "actual condition" + 調査 "investigation." Not listed as a lemma in other dictionaries except EDICT (which has the same definition verbatim, and which is stuffed with SoP terms). --Haplology (talk) 06:48, 22 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I find as a headword in the ＩＰビジネス用語対訳辞典 (glossed as “investigation of actual conditions”), as a sample compound in the Daijirin entry for  (see Weblio), as a gloss for “factual survey” in the E>J ＥＢ科学技術用語大辞典 marked with a context tag for “chemistry”, and as a headword in the 和英医学用語大辞典 (glossed as “actual condition survey”).  It's also almost listed in a sample usage in the Shogakukan 国語大辞典 entry for, in 「働く女性の実態を調査する(明らかにする)」 “study [investigate] (clarify) the actual situation of working women”.
 * Apparently this compound is deemed idiomatic enough to be listed in some form—though I must admit that the idiomaticity escapes me. ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │ Tala við mig 18:09, 26 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I'm convinced. Kept. --Haplology (talk) 03:29, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:実態調査


text:
êgalité

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  equality

title: êgalité


text:
Citations:Cumbermania

Noun: "(informal) enthusiasm for actor Benedict Cumberbatch"

 * 2012, "Sherlock flyer campaign mystifies US students", Radio Times, 2 March 2012:
 * "Watson's Warriors" plaster college with posters as Cumbermania goes global...
 * 2012, Paul Simper, "'People thought I was dead'", The Sun, 3 October 2012:
 * While he's grateful for his fans' support since the phenomenal success of Sherlock, Benedict is also very forthright about some of the more intrusive aspects of Cumbermania.
 * 2013, Jack Seale, "Cabin Pressure writer John Finnemore on the joy of radio, crafting comedy - and Benedict Cumberbatch", Radio Times, 9 January 2013:
 * None more so than that of Cumberbatch – since Cabin Pressure was last on Radio 4, series two of Sherlock has put Cumbermania at an even higher pitch.
 * 2013, Emma Daly, "Sherlock: Why we love Benedict Cumberbatch and Martin Freeman, by the fans", Radio Times, 22 August 2013:
 * Sherlock and Cumbermania may cause women to go mad, but what do the guys think of it all?
 * 2014, Hillary Busis, "10 things we learned from Benedict Cumberbatch's 'T Magazine' interview", Entertainment Weekly, 7 March 2014:
 * The Cumbermeister’s latest interview isn’t exactly his most revealing ever, but it does include plenty of tasty tidbits about how his first major acting role, how the “accidental superstar” reacts to Cumbermania, and which animated character he thinks he bears a resemblance to. (Hint: It ain’t Prince Charming.)
 * 2014, Liese Spencer, "Cue the applause", The Guardian, 20 March 2014:
 * One can only imagine how his dark prince will be received by his die-hard fans, the proudly self-styled Cumberbitches: screaming, fainting, general Cumbermania?
 * 2014, Alison Gillmor, "Sexiest Man Alive is no Cumberbatch", Winnipeg Free Press, 29 November 2014:
 * Even his recent engagement, which was announced with heartbreaking headlines all over the web ("Benedict Cumberbatch is Getting Married -- and Not to You!"), hasn't dented Cumbermania.
 * 2015, Hannah Furness, "Sherlock vs Shakespeare in Cumberbatch's 18 hour Hamlet queue", The Telegraph, 5 August 2015:
 * One said she would be happy for Cumberbatch to drop out of the show “right now” if it meant tickets were freed up for those who truly wanted to see Hamlet on its own merits, while others put the opportunity to see Shakespeare on British soil far above Cumbermania.
 * 2015, Wendy Bradley, "Something is rotten in this Hamlet production – and it’s not Benedict Cumberbatch", The Guardian, 11 August 2015:
 * Equally, I realise that Cumbermania might be hard to manage but fandom is hardly a new phenomenon.
 * 2015, "Benedict Cumberbatch’s Hamlet Screened Live at The Playhouse", Derry Journal, 17 August 2015:
 * The so called ‘Cumbermania’ around the star’s highly discussed role meant the two-week run at the Barbican Theatre sold out within minutes almost a year before the curtain rose.
 * 2015, John Nathan, "To be or not to be a critic...", The Jewish Chronicle, 3 September 2015:
 * During the show's unusually long three weeks of preview performances - a period used by directors and actors to hone their production into shape before the critics turn up - the papers frothed with Cumbermania, about the fans that queued at night; the performance that had to be restarted because fans knocked their idol off his stride by filming him with smartphones; Cumberbatch's desperate stage door plea to put the phones away.

title: Citations:Cumbermania


text:
Talk:映画監督

映画監督
"film director", made of 映画 "movie/film" plus 監督 "director." The entry is nine years old by the way. --Haplology (talk) 03:26, 6 August 2013 (UTC)

 * Keep as a profession, included in Goo and Edict dictionaries. English examples: customs officer, civil engineer, database administrator. A film director is a solid word in a few languages. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 05:27, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Yup, we even have ice hockey player which has passed rfd. Added film director, btw. --Hekaheka (talk) 12:13, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Keep. It is a profession, while 監督 is a role or a title. — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 00:24, 12 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Kept. --Haplology (talk) 03:34, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:映画監督


text:
Talk:起立性低血圧

起立性低血圧
I made this one when I was new and unfamiliar with the rules. I'm pretty sure that this is the sum of its parts, namely 起立性 orthostatic + 低血圧 hypotension. --Haplology (talk) 13:36, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I'd assume it depends on whether orthostatic hypotension is a SOP or not. At least someone seems to think that it is not, as there's a link to it from . --Hekaheka (talk) 15:07, 6 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Looks like kept. --Haplology (talk) 03:38, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:起立性低血圧


text:
Cumbermania

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  Enthusiasm for actor Benedict Cumberbatch.

title: Cumbermania


text:
Talk:厚生労働大臣

厚生労働大臣
This is 厚生 "(public) welfare" + 労働 "labor" + 大臣 "minister" which translates as Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare. I know we often have professions but this isn't really a profession (it's just one person's temporary position) and it's not a universal governmental position like foreign minister. On the other hand we have metsätalousministeri. In this section I'd also like to include 国土交通大臣, or 国土 "land" + 交通 "transport" + 大臣 "minister," because the reasoning is the same. --Haplology (talk) 13:24, 10 August 2013 (UTC)
 * My sense is delete. Any ministry name minus the  part can take .  QED, SOP.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │ Tala við mig 19:17, 15 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Deleted. --Haplology (talk) 03:45, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:厚生労働大臣


text:
Talk:国土交通大臣

厚生労働大臣
This is 厚生 "(public) welfare" + 労働 "labor" + 大臣 "minister" which translates as Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare. I know we often have professions but this isn't really a profession (it's just one person's temporary position) and it's not a universal governmental position like foreign minister. On the other hand we have metsätalousministeri. In this section I'd also like to include 国土交通大臣, or 国土 "land" + 交通 "transport" + 大臣 "minister," because the reasoning is the same. --Haplology (talk) 13:24, 10 August 2013 (UTC)
 * My sense is delete. Any ministry name minus the  part can take .  QED, SOP.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │ Tala við mig 19:17, 15 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Deleted. --Haplology (talk) 03:46, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:国土交通大臣


text:
Raumismo

Etymology
From, after the Finnish town of.

Noun

 * 1)  A conception of the  community as a self-chosen linguistic.

Translations

 * Esperanto: Raŭmismo

title: Raumismo


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 突 read as とつ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as とつ


text: big shots

title: big shots


text: 联名

title: 联名


text:
聯名

Verb

 * 1) to jointly sign

title: 聯名


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 昂 read as こう


text:
Citations:Cumbercollective

Proper noun: "(slang) the fans of actor Benedict Cumberbatch taken as a group"

 * 2013, "Hot & Hotter", The Telegraph (Calcutta, India), 19 July 2013:
 * A year ago, we introduced you to the not-so-well-known Benedict Cumberbatch and what made him the hottest star. On his 37th birthday, here’s a look at why we are just a little crazier about the man who became famous playing Sherlock, how the Cumbercollective is expanding every day and how 2013 promises to be a Cumberfest!
 * 2013, Liz Ferguson, "TIFF 2013 will be the Benedict Cumberbatch Film Festival – or Cumberfest for short", The Gazette (Montreal), 24 July 2013:
 * PS: Mea culpa from me to the CumberCollective. Friday July 19 was the Cumber Birthday, and I surely meant to mark the occasion here on the Cine Files blog, because I’m a fan myself (can you tell?) but I was all caught up in the Fantasia Film Festival so I sort of forgot. Oooops! Sorry! Sorry!
 * 2013, Emma Daly, "Sherlock: Why we love Benedict Cumberbatch and Martin Freeman, by the fans", Radio Times, 22 August 2013:
 * “Life depends on finding out about The Fall,” says Melissa, 14, who is a dedicated member of the Cumbercollective.
 * 2013, Barbara Vancheri, "Daniel Radcliffe raises Toronto International Film Festival star quality", Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 9 September 2013:
 * CumberCollective alert: Benedict Cumberbatch, who seems to be working (and excelling) nonstop these days, joked he apparently had 10 days off in the summer and they went by in a bit of a blur. But then he quotes that line about how "a change is as good as a rest."
 * 2013, "Benedict Cumberbatch: Cumbercollective's drawings of me are beautiful but it would be weird to put them all on the wall", Now (UK), 12 September 2013 (used in title only)
 * 2013, Emma McClatchley, "Becoming EnCumbered", The Daily Iowan (University of Iowa), 7 November 2013, page 2B:
 * I am not the first to join the “Cumbercollective” (an identifier suggested by Cumberbatch to replace the popularized phrase “Cumberbitches”), and I don’t expect to be the last.
 * 2014, Jacob Aguirre & Elizabeth O'Neil, "Sherlock Series Three Ends, Bets Being Taken on When Series Four Arrives", The MQ (satirical newspaper of John Muir College, University of California, San Diego), Volume 20, Issue 4, 5 February 2014, page 5:
 * “Honestly, we would be happy with a weekly promotional still of Sherlock Holmes sleeping in the nude,” social media specialist and CumberCollective member Lorena Martins professed.

title: Citations:Cumbercollective


text:
nixeriano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Nigerian

Noun

 * 1) Nigerian

title: nixeriano


text:
nixerino

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Nigerien

Noun

 * 1) Nigerien

title: nixerino


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 厳 read as げん


text: Níxer

title: Níxer


text: Category:gl:Rivers

title: Category:gl:Rivers


text:
teatterillinen

Adjective

 * 1) theatrical of or relating to the theatre

title: teatterillinen


text:
santomense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) São Toméan

Noun

 * 1) São Toméan

Adjective

 * 1) São Toméan
 * 2) São Toméan

Noun

 * 1) São Toméan

title: santomense


text: santomenses

title: santomenses


text:
San Tomé e Príncipe

Proper noun

 * 1) São Tomé and Príncipe

title: San Tomé e Príncipe


text:
身心

Noun

 * 1) body and mind; mental and physical qualities

title: 身心


text:
Cumberbatch

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Cumberbatch is the 16376th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1758 individuals. Cumberbatch is most common among Black/African American (84.46%) individuals.

Verb

 * 1)  To expose to actor  and/or his work.
 * 2) * 2012, Heather Croteau, "A Guide to Fall TV", Relevant, Issue 59, September/October 2012, page 32:
 * Let's get the elephant in the room out of the way: If you're a die-hard Sherlock fan, you're probably not going to be enthusiastic about another Sherlock Holmes series. Once you've been Cumberbatched, you don't go back.
 * Let's get the elephant in the room out of the way: If you're a die-hard Sherlock fan, you're probably not going to be enthusiastic about another Sherlock Holmes series. Once you've been Cumberbatched, you don't go back.

title: Cumberbatch


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 慎 read as しん


text: Category:ca:Individuals

title: Category:ca:Individuals


text: Category:gl:Individuals

title: Category:gl:Individuals


text: Category:gl:Islam

title: Category:gl:Islam


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 貴 read as き


text:
surafricano

Adjective

 * 1) South African

Noun

 * 1) South African

Adjective

 * 1) South African

Noun

 * 1) South African

title: surafricano


text:
tunisiano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Tunisian

Noun

 * 1) Tunisian

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Tunisian of or relating to Tunisia

Noun

 * 1) Tunisian person from Tunisia

title: tunisiano


text:
απαλλάσσομαι

Verb

 * 1) to rid oneself of, get rid of
 * 2) to be relieved of, be exempted from

title: απαλλάσσομαι


text:
teatraalisesti

Adverb

 * 1) theatrically

title: teatraalisesti


text:
teatraalisuus

Noun

 * 1) theatricality

title: teatraalisuus


text: απάλλαξα

title: απάλλαξα


text: απαλλάχτηκα

title: απαλλάχτηκα


text:
pöyristynyt

Adjective

 * 1) devastated extremely upset and shocked

title: pöyristynyt


text:
απαλλάσσω

Etymology
Learnedly from -. Morphologically.

Verb

 * 1) to release, absolve, deliver of, relieve, exempt

title: απαλλάσσω


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 比 read as ひ


text:
απαρνούμαι

Etymology
From. Morphologically.

Verb

 * 1) to renounce, abandon, reject, deny

title: απαρνούμαι


text: απαρνήθηκα

title: απαρνήθηκα


text: απαρνιέμαι

title: απαρνιέμαι


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 重 read as え


text:
xavanés

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Javanese

Noun

 * 1) Javanese person

Noun

 * 1) Javanese language

title: xavanés


text:
Xava

Proper noun

 * 1) Java island

title: Xava


text:
απάρνηση

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) renunciation, rejection, abandonment

title: απάρνηση


text:
támil

Adjective

 * 1) Tamil

Noun

 * 1) Tamil person

Noun

 * 1) Tamil language

title: támil


text: Beltrán

title: Beltrán


text:
Pereira

Etymology
.

Etymology
At face value, from. Alternatively, from, from +. For the evolution compare, a patronymical surname derived from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A name of a number of villages and parishes in Galicia.

Etymology
From, or from a variant of pedreira (cf. Pero and Pedro). Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Etymology
Named after Francisco Pereira Martínez.

title: Pereira


text: Category:Galician surnames

title: Category:Galician surnames


text: αλιείας

title: αλιείας


text: Sáenz

title: Sáenz


text: ανίχνευσης

title: ανίχνευσης


text: ανιχνεύσεως

title: ανιχνεύσεως


text: ανιχνεύσεων

title: ανιχνεύσεων


text: ανιχνεύσεις

title: ανιχνεύσεις


text: αναλώσεις

title: αναλώσεις


text: αναλώσεων

title: αναλώσεων


text: αναλώσεως

title: αναλώσεως


text: ανάλωσης

title: ανάλωσης


text:
Cervantes

Etymology

 * see there for more.

Proper noun

 * 1)  (1547–1616), an influential Spanish author.
 * 2) The star.
 * 1) The star.
 * 1) The star.

Derived terms

 * cervantite

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Cervantes is the 387th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 82161 individuals. Cervantes is most common among Hispanic/Latino (95.31%) individuals.

Etymology
From the mountain river of the same name, from a language, from  (compare 🇨🇬).

Etymology
Either from or from, an evolution of.

Proper noun

 * 1)  (1547-1616), an influential Spanish author
 * 1)  (1547-1616), an influential Spanish author

title: Cervantes


text:
Figueroa

Etymology
From, from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Figueroa is the 316th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 90468 individuals. Figueroa is most common among Hispanic/Latino (92.82%) individuals.

Etymology
From one of several places in Galicia bearing this name; from local, from , + (a diminutive suffix).

Etymology
.

Etymology
, of origin.

title: Figueroa


text:
Chev

Etymology
Shortening.

Noun

 * 1)  A Chevrolet automobile.

title: Chev


text: Chevs

title: Chevs


text:
convolutionally

Adverb

 * 1) In a convolutional manner.

title: convolutionally


text:
unimpactful

Adjective

 * 1) Not impactful.

title: unimpactful


text:
intermittent explosive disorder

Noun

 * 1) A behavioral disorder characterized by extreme anger, sometimes uncontrollable, that is disproportionate to the situation at hand.

Translations

 * Spanish: trastorno explosivo intermitente

title: intermittent explosive disorder


text:
breakfast roll

Noun

 * 1)  A bread roll filled with elements of a traditional fry up.

title: breakfast roll


text: breakfast rolls

title: breakfast rolls


text:
Breslover

Noun

 * 1) A member of a branch of Hasidic Judaism founded by  (1772–1810).

title: Breslover


text: Breslovers

title: Breslovers


text:
semigraphics

Noun

 * 1)  pseudographics

title: semigraphics


text:
semigraphical

Adjective

 * 1) Partly graphical.
 * 2)  Of or relating to semigraphics.

title: semigraphical


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 奏 read as そう


text:
topographagnosia

Noun

 * 1)  The inability to orient oneself in one's surroundings as a result of focal brain damage.

Translations

 * Russian: топографагнозия

title: topographagnosia


text:
beta barrel

Noun

 * 1)  A large beta sheet that twists and coils to form a closed structure in which the first strand is hydrogen-bonded to the last.

title: beta barrel


text: beta barrels

title: beta barrels


text:
Rynchopidae

Etymology
From.

Hypernyms

 * ; - suborder

title: Rynchopidae


text:
neuroacanthocytosis

Noun

 * 1) Any of a group of genetically diverse conditions characterized by neurological symptoms and the presence of spiculated red blood cells, or acanthocytes.

title: neuroacanthocytosis


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 宣 read as のぶ


text:
copyback

Noun

 * 1)  writeback

title: copyback


text: copybacks

title: copybacks


text:
antidiuretically

Adverb

 * 1) In an antidiuretic manner.
 * an antidiuretically potent drug

title: antidiuretically


text:
e-transaction

Noun

 * 1) A transaction carried out by electronic means or over a computer network.

title: e-transaction


text:
смущаться

Verb

 * 1) to be confused, to be embarrassed

title: смущаться


text:
e-contract

Etymology
en

Noun

 * 1) A contract in electronic or digital form.

title: e-contract


text: e-transactions

title: e-transactions


text: e-contracts

title: e-contracts


text:
Kleine-Levin syndrome

Etymology
Named after Willi Kleine and Max Levin, who described cases of the disease in the early 20th century.

Noun

 * 1) A neurological disorder characterized by recurring periods of excessive sleeping and eating.

Synonyms

 * Sleeping Beauty syndrome

title: Kleine-Levin syndrome


text:
смутить

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1) to confuse, to embarrass
 * 2) to daunt, to dismay, to discomfort
 * 3) to disturb, to trouble, to stir up

title: смутить


text:
esophagoscope

Noun

 * 1)  A form of endoscope for inspecting the esophagus.

title: esophagoscope


text:
thoracoscope

Noun

 * 1) The instrument used in thoracoscopy.

title: thoracoscope


text:
urophagia

Noun

 * 1) The consumption of urine.

title: urophagia


text:
e-check

Etymology
en

title: e-check


text:
e-cheque

Etymology
en

Noun

 * 1) A payment made by direct debit.

title: e-cheque


text: e-checks

title: e-checks


text: e-cheques

title: e-cheques


text:
broilingly

Adverb

 * 1) So as to broil.
 * a broilingly hot day

title: broilingly


text: Rastelli

title: Rastelli


text:
suspectingly

Adverb

 * 1) suspiciously

title: suspectingly


text: zaglīgus

title: zaglīgus


text:
zaglīgā

Adjective

title: zaglīgā


text: zaglīgas

title: zaglīgas


text:
avampaese

Noun

 * 1) foreland

title: avampaese


text: zaglīgiem

title: zaglīgiem


text:
zaglīgās

Adjective

title: zaglīgās


text:
zaglīgos

Adjective

title: zaglīgos


text: zaglīgām

title: zaglīgām


text: zaglīgam

title: zaglīgam


text: zaglīgai

title: zaglīgai


text:
avanfossa

Noun

 * 1) foredeep

title: avanfossa


text:
귀엣말하다

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to whisper

title: 귀엣말하다


text:
foredeep

Noun

 * 1)  A depression, on a seafloor next to an orogen, that is filled with sediment.

Translations

 * Italian: avanfossa

title: foredeep


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 人 read as と


text:
Babenberg

Proper noun

 * , famously borne by a ruling family from Austria

title: Babenberg


text:
zaglīgais

Adjective

 * 1) the thievish, the furtive, the sneaky;

title: zaglīgais


text:
Babuino

Proper noun

 * 1) one of the talking statues of Rome

title: Babuino


text:
talking statue

Noun

 * 1)  A statue (especially in Ancient Rome) on which was posted anonymous political criticism.

Translations

 * Italian: statua parlante
 * Marathi: बोलती मूर्ती

title: talking statue


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 頼 read as より


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as より


text:
statua parlante

Noun

 * 1) talking statue

title: statua parlante


text:
Category:Japanese なり-nari adjectives

All the entries in this category are なり-adjectives.

title: Category:Japanese なり-nari adjectives


text:
Badoglio

Proper noun

 * , Italian general and prime minister
 * , Italian general and prime minister

title: Badoglio


text:
Baglioni

Proper noun

 * 1) a noble family from Perugia
 * 1) a noble family from Perugia

title: Baglioni


text: Bagnoregio

title: Bagnoregio


text: Category:te:Talking

title: Category:te:Talking


text:
Balbi

Etymology
Borrowed from ; this surname is also frequently attested in Argentina and Brazil.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Balbi is the 41164th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 529 individuals. Balbi is most common among Hispanic/Latino (51.04%) and White (47.26%) individuals.

Etymology
Patronymic or plural form of.

title: Balbi


text: Balbo

title: Balbo


text: Category:bg:Talking

title: Category:bg:Talking


text:
әтәс

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) rooster, cock

title: әтәс


text: Category:ru:Talking

title: Category:ru:Talking


text:
Bandello

Proper noun

 * , Italian writer
 * , Italian writer

title: Bandello


text: Baracca

title: Baracca


text:
Barberini

Proper noun

 * 1) a noble family from Rome
 * 1) a noble family from Rome

title: Barberini


text: Barcaccia

title: Barcaccia


text: Barcelonnette

title: Barcelonnette


text: Barletta

title: Barletta


text:
Barletta-Andria-Trani

Proper noun

 * 1)  having Barletta, Andria and Trani as its three

title: Barletta-Andria-Trani


text: secretariaatjes

title: secretariaatjes


text: secretariaatje

title: secretariaatje


text:
Barozzi

Proper noun

 * 1) a noble family from Venice
 * 1) a noble family from Venice

title: Barozzi


text: Category:lb:Talking

title: Category:lb:Talking


text: Barracco

title: Barracco


text: Bartoli

title: Bartoli


text: Barzini

title: Barzini


text: Battelli

title: Battelli


text: Battisti

title: Battisti


text:
Baudelaire

Proper noun

 * 1) Charles Baudelaire, French writer
 * 1) Charles Baudelaire, French writer

title: Baudelaire


text:
Bazzi

Etymology
Borrowed from ; this surname is mostly found in Lebanon. It could also be borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Bazzi is the 14842nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1996 individuals. Bazzi is most common among White (92.74%) individuals.

title: Bazzi


text:
Beaumarchais

Proper noun

 * 1) Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, French writer
 * 1) Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais, French writer

title: Beaumarchais


text:
Belfiore

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * , b. 1951
 * , b. 1951
 * , b. 1951

Etymology
.

title: Belfiore


text:
Bellinzona

Etymology
From, from , , from a term meaning “juniper bushes”.

Translations

 * Franco-Provençal: Belinçona
 * French:
 * German: Bellinzona, Bellenz
 * Alemannic German: Bellinzona
 * Italian: Bellinzona
 * Latin: Bilitiō
 * Lombard: Bellinzòna, Belinzòna
 * Romansch: Blizuna

Etymology
From a term meaning “juniper bushes”. First attested in in 590, as, developed into Italian through the accusative.

title: Bellinzona


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 癖 read as くせ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as くせ


text: Benedetti

title: Benedetti


text:
Benigni

Proper noun

 * , Italian actor
 * , Italian actor

title: Benigni


text:
Benussi

Proper noun

 * , Italian psychologist
 * , Italian psychologist

title: Benussi


text: Berengario

title: Berengario


text:
Bernardi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Bernardi is the 10517th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3050 individuals. Bernardi is most common among White (91.34%) individuals.

Etymology
From the given name.

title: Bernardi


text:
Category:Japanese terms with romaji needing attention

__HIDDENCAT__ This is a maintenance category for terms whose user-supplied romanization differs from the automatic one produced by Module:ja|kana_to_romaji. Hyphens and spaces in manual romanizations are ignored, and manual romanizations are converted to lowercase when converted. The output of Module:ja|kana_to_romaji is always lowercase. The terms in here all have incorrect romanizations with the exception of terms where the module fails to distinguish morpheme boundaries correctly, such as 小売 (kouri).


text:
Шәүрә

Etymology
From.

title: Шәүрә


text:
Bernardino

Etymology
From the given name.

title: Bernardino


text: Bernetti

title: Bernetti


text:
Менәүрә

Etymology
From.

title: Менәүрә


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 癖 read as へき


text:
الیکا

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Elika, village in Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran

title: الیکا


text:
Bernina

Etymology
The name comes from the area of Switzerland.

Noun

 * 1)  A make of sewing machine.

Proper noun

 * 1) a mountain range in the Alps

title: Bernina


text:
Bernini

Proper noun

 * , Italian sculptor and artist
 * , Italian sculptor and artist

title: Bernini


text: konglekjertelen

title: konglekjertelen


text:
Ләйсән

Etymology
An adaptaion of.

Proper noun

 * , given to girls born in April

title: Ләйсән


text:
Bertolucci

Proper noun

 * , Italian film director
 * , Italian film director

title: Bertolucci


text: Bertoni

title: Bertoni


text: Bettoni

title: Bettoni


text:
Biagi

Etymology
Patronymic from the personal name.

title: Biagi


text:
Bibracte

Proper noun

 * 1) a Gaulish oppidum near Autun in Burgundy

Etymology

 * perhaps from a word for “beaver”, or from the term.

Proper noun

 * 1)  ancient town in Gaul near modern Autun, France

title: Bibracte


text:
اطمینان

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) trust, confidence

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) trust, confidence, reliance
 * 2) contentment, quiescence, satisfaction, tranquillity

title: اطمینان


text:
Lann

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) linden, lime (tree)

title: Lann


text:
Blasi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Blasi is the 18242nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1524 individuals. Blasi is most common among White (94.16%) individuals.

Etymology
From the personal name, variant of.

title: Blasi


text: Bobbio

title: Bobbio


text:
Boccaccio

Proper noun

 * , Italian writer and poet
 * , Italian writer and poet

title: Boccaccio


text:
chrysophile

Noun

 * 1) A person who loves gold.

Translations

 * Portuguese:

title: chrysophile


text:
Boccherini

Proper noun

 * , Italian composer
 * , Italian composer

title: Boccherini


text: chrysophiles

title: chrysophiles


text:
Bocelli

Translations

 * Italian: Bocelli

title: Bocelli


text:
Boezio

Proper noun

 * , Roman philosopher
 * , Roman philosopher

title: Boezio


text: Boiardo

title: Boiardo


text:
Boileau

Proper noun

 * Former name:
 * Former name:
 * Former name:

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 布瓦洛
 * French:

Etymology
From ; nickname of a teetotaler. The first component of the compound is an imperative form of.

The municipality in Québec is named after its first postmaster, one Pierre Boileau.

Descendants

Category : French eponyms

title: Boileau


text: Boitani

title: Boitani


text:
Bolsena

Etymology
From, from.

title: Bolsena


text:
Bombieri

Proper noun

 * , Italian mathematician
 * , Italian mathematician

title: Bombieri


text:
Bompiani

Proper noun

 * , Italian writer
 * , Italian writer

title: Bompiani


text:
Bonaventura

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Bonaventura is the 33567th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 679 individuals. Bonaventura is most common among White (92.34%) individuals.

Etymology
+

title: Bonaventura


text: Borghese

title: Borghese


text:
Borromini

Proper noun

 * , Italian architect
 * , Italian architect

title: Borromini


text: Borsellino

title: Borsellino


text:
Botticelli

Etymology
The game takes its name from the principle that the famous person must be at least as famous as the painter.

Proper noun

 * 1) A guessing game in which one person or team thinks of a famous person and reveals the initial letter of that person's name, and then answers yes/no questions from the other players as they guess at the identity.

title: Botticelli


text: Bracciano

title: Bracciano


text:
Bradano

Etymology
From.

title: Bradano


text:
Bramante

Etymology
From the verb.

Proper noun

 * , Italian architect
 * , Italian architect

Descendants

 * Bramantean

title: Bramante


text:
Brancaccio

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Brancaccio is the 39887th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 550 individuals. Brancaccio is most common among White (96.55%) individuals.

title: Brancaccio


text: Bregaglia

title: Bregaglia


text:
Brisgovia

Proper noun

 * 1) Breisgau

title: Brisgovia


text:
Breisgau

Etymology
From, from , a town on the Rhine, and , a district.

Translations

 * Catalan: Brisgòvia
 * French: Brisgau
 * German:
 * Alemannic German: Brisgau
 * Italian: Brisgovia
 * Korean: 브라이스가우
 * Marathi: ब्राइसगाऊ
 * Spanish: Brisgovia
 * Swedish: Breisgau

Etymology
Contracted from earlier, from , a town on the Rhine, and.

title: Breisgau


text:
Talk:fence

Being 'on the fence' describes a person holding a position of being undecided on an issue.
 * Yes, see . SemperBlotto (talk) 11:12, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

Defence
According to Chambers 1908 it can also mean "defence" (perhaps obsolete?). Equinox ◑ 19:15, 17 October 2019 (UTC)

intransitive verb: argue
intransitive verb: to engage in repartee or witty argument with somebody Microsoft® Encarta® 2009 --Backinstadiums (talk) 10:10, 16 March 2020 (UTC)

Stolen Goods & Evasiveness
I would say that the origin of these two verb senses require a fuller explanation. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 16:04, 20 August 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:fence


text:
them's

Contraction

 * : those are.

title: them's


text: us's

title: us's


text:
Broggini

Proper noun

 * , Italian sculptor
 * , Italian sculptor

title: Broggini


text: Broschi

title: Broschi


text:
Brunelleschi

Etymology
From +.

Proper noun

 * , Italian architect
 * , Italian architect

title: Brunelleschi


text:
Brunello

Noun

 * 1) Any of various Italian red wines.

title: Brunello


text:
Bruscantini

Proper noun

 * , Italian singer
 * , Italian singer

title: Bruscantini


text: Burcardo

title: Burcardo


text:
Buscetta

Proper noun

 * , Italian mobster
 * , Italian mobster

title: Buscetta


text: Busoni

title: Busoni


text: zaglīgo

title: zaglīgo


text:
Wann

Etymology 1
From, from (in ), ultimately from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) windlass; winch; jack mechanical device for lifting or pulling
 * 2) bindweed flower of the genus
 * 1) bindweed flower of the genus

Etymology 2
From, alternative form of , from. Natively a masculine used only in the sense of “winnowing basket” (compare 🇨🇬); the generalised sense “tub” and alternative feminine gender after.

Noun

 * 1) tub large, flat-bottomed container
 * 2)  winnowing basket
 * 1)  winnowing basket

title: Wann


text:
smags

Etymology
From, from. The much broader range of meanings in the 🇨🇬 cognate was apparently also once present in its counterpart: remnants are still found in uses like   “heavy air” = “stifling,” and, dialectally, also “fast, quick” or “intensely, a lot.” It would seem that the meaning of this word first broadened (“heavy, hard(working)” > “(to hit) heavily, hard” > “strong” > “capable, competent” > “good, nice”) and then was restricted again to “heavy.” (Alternatively, the other uses might result from 🇨🇬 influence.) Cognates include 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬,.

Adjective

 * 1) heavy such that it has great weight, a large mass
 * 2)  heavy
 * 3) heavy larger, more important, more powerful than others of its kind
 * 4) of the sky, clouds heavy giving the appearance of greater weight, larger mass
 * 5) of gases, fog, smoke, smells heavy concentrated, thick, dense, strong
 * 6) of darkness, night heavy, dark
 * 7) of food heavy difficult to digest
 * 8) heavy, hard, tough, difficult such that it needs great physical effort to be carried out
 * 9) heavy, hard, tough, difficult such that it needs great mental or emotional effort for its realization, understanding
 * 10) heavy, tough, hard, severe relating to difficulty, hardships, misery, or embarrassment, concern with some situation or event
 * 11)  heavy, difficult, severe, gloomy very unpleasant; implying, expressing suffering
 * 12) heavy, serious, severe, dangerous especially dangerous or harmful to others
 * 13) of judgments, penalties heavy, serious, strict, severe, merciless
 * 14)  difficult with whom it is difficult to communicate successfully; quarrelsome
 * 15) heavy, serious implying strong physical, mental or emotional pain, suffering; life-threatening
 * 16)  heavy, difficult
 * 17)  heavy, difficult
 * 18)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 19)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 20)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 21)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 22)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1) of gases, fog, smoke, smells heavy concentrated, thick, dense, strong
 * 2) of darkness, night heavy, dark
 * 3) of food heavy difficult to digest
 * 4) heavy, hard, tough, difficult such that it needs great physical effort to be carried out
 * 5) heavy, hard, tough, difficult such that it needs great mental or emotional effort for its realization, understanding
 * 6) heavy, tough, hard, severe relating to difficulty, hardships, misery, or embarrassment, concern with some situation or event
 * 7)  heavy, difficult, severe, gloomy very unpleasant; implying, expressing suffering
 * 8) heavy, serious, severe, dangerous especially dangerous or harmful to others
 * 9) of judgments, penalties heavy, serious, strict, severe, merciless
 * 10)  difficult with whom it is difficult to communicate successfully; quarrelsome
 * 11) heavy, serious implying strong physical, mental or emotional pain, suffering; life-threatening
 * 12)  heavy, difficult
 * 13)  heavy, difficult
 * 14)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 15)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 16)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 17)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 18)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1) heavy, tough, hard, severe relating to difficulty, hardships, misery, or embarrassment, concern with some situation or event
 * 2)  heavy, difficult, severe, gloomy very unpleasant; implying, expressing suffering
 * 3) heavy, serious, severe, dangerous especially dangerous or harmful to others
 * 4) of judgments, penalties heavy, serious, strict, severe, merciless
 * 5)  difficult with whom it is difficult to communicate successfully; quarrelsome
 * 6) heavy, serious implying strong physical, mental or emotional pain, suffering; life-threatening
 * 7)  heavy, difficult
 * 8)  heavy, difficult
 * 9)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 10)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 11)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 12)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 13)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1) heavy, serious, severe, dangerous especially dangerous or harmful to others
 * 2) of judgments, penalties heavy, serious, strict, severe, merciless
 * 3)  difficult with whom it is difficult to communicate successfully; quarrelsome
 * 4) heavy, serious implying strong physical, mental or emotional pain, suffering; life-threatening
 * 5)  heavy, difficult
 * 6)  heavy, difficult
 * 7)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 8)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 9)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 10)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 11)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  difficult with whom it is difficult to communicate successfully; quarrelsome
 * 2) heavy, serious implying strong physical, mental or emotional pain, suffering; life-threatening
 * 3)  heavy, difficult
 * 4)  heavy, difficult
 * 5)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 6)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 7)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 8)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 9)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy, difficult
 * 2)  heavy, difficult
 * 3)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 4)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 5)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 6)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 7)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy, difficult
 * 2)  heavy, difficult
 * 3)  heavy, tired, weak
 * 4)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 5)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 6)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 7)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy characterized by lack of agility or grace; slow, difficult
 * 2)  heavy difficult to follow or understand
 * 3)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 4)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 2)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  low, low-pitched, hollow
 * 2)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong
 * 1)  heavy very unpleasant; unpleasantly strong

title: smags


text:
Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑm

One syllable

 * Damm
 * Gamm
 * Gramm
 * Lamm
 * Mamm
 * Ramm
 * schlamm
 * Schlamm
 * Stamm

title: Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑm


text:
oglis

Noun

 * 1)  coal, charcoal;

title: oglis


text:
Template:ro-verb/documentation

Usage
This template is designed for the lemma of all Romanian verbs. Only use this template for the verb's lemma entry (the infinitive). For non-lemma forms, or additional style information, see About Romanian.

This template should be placed in all Romanian verb sections, immediately following the ===Verb=== section header. It provides the headword line for the entry. The template also automatically categorizes the entry in Category:Romanian verbs and any appropriate Romanian verb subcategories (e.g. Category:Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation).

As with other Wiktionary headword templates, please do not use .

title: Template:ro-verb/documentation


text: oglī

title: oglī


text: ogļi

title: ogļi


text: ogļa

title: ogļa


text: oglim

title: oglim


text: ogļus

title: ogļus


text: ogļos

title: ogļos


text:
User talk:83.227.20.38

Elton
I reverted your edit because it doesn't make sense to me. "God's hero" in Old English wouldn't be anything like "Elton", it would be "godes hæleþ" or something similar. 12:21, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: User talk:83.227.20.38


text:
Gamm

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) range, gamut
 * 2)  scale

title: Gamm


text: ogļiem

title: ogļiem


text: zaglīgajam

title: zaglīgajam


text:
Macropus giganteus

Hypernyms

 * Diprodontia - order; - family;  - subfamily;  - genus

Hyponyms

 * , - subspecies

title: Macropus giganteus


text: zaglīgajām

title: zaglīgajām


text: zaglīgajā

title: zaglīgajā


text: zaglīgie

title: zaglīgie


text: zaglīgajiem

title: zaglīgajiem


text: zaglīgajai

title: zaglīgajai


text: zaglīgajos

title: zaglīgajos


text: zaglīgajās

title: zaglīgajās


text:
zaglīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more thievish, more furtive, sneakier;

title: zaglīgāks


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 昼 read as ひる


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as ひる


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 昼 read as ちゅう


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 自 read as し


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi

Given the lack of a reference for the Proto-Balto-Slavic word you referenced, I reverted this back to Proto-Baltic. I'll be OK with it if you place a reference in the Proto-Balto-Slavic page (Appendix:Proto-Balto-Slavic/duwō). I also suggest following the format in or  for citations in Latvian (and perhaps other) etymology sections. Thanks! --Pereru (talk) 13:15, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply

What I disagree with is removing links to the PBS pages. If they exist, why not link to them?


text:
шинка

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  ham

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ham

title: шинка


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 然 read as ねん


text:
сік

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) juice
 * 2) sap the juice of plants

title: сік


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 痘 read as とう


text:
Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑl

One syllable

 * all
 * Ball
 * Cale
 * Dall
 * Fall
 * Hall
 * Knall
 * Krall
 * Mall
 * Sall
 * Schall
 * Stall

title: Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑl


text:
mettre à toutes les sauces

Verb

 * 1) to put the same ingredient in every sauce that you make
 * 2)  make (something) fit every occasion

title: mettre à toutes les sauces


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (2)

Because, if these pages exist but without references, they are to me as pages on words that we have no quotations for: doubtful (unless the words are commonly known). That is, to me, a reconstruction must have been proposed somewhere in order to exist and have a right to be here. (Out of curiosity, what is the official policy for creating pages for reconstructed protoforms? This has certainly been discussed already, right?)


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (3)

We link to words without quotations too, it would be kind of crazy not to...


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (4)

Because you believe they exist? So can I create a word like crazify and link to it somewhere else? How can you tell the difference between a word without quotes and a non-existing one created by a vandal? (For normal English words the difference is unimportant, since we all know these words exist anyway; but for lesser known languages, and especially for reconstructions, how can you tell real contributions from vandalism without quotations?)


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (5)

Well, the reconstruction you gave for Proto-Baltic is valid for Proto-Balto-Slavic as well because the Proto-Slavic form can be derived directly from it through the normal sound changes: w vs. v is just a notational difference, as is u vs ъ. And the change of ō to ā is completely regular in Slavic and is well documented. So yes I am very confident that it's correct.


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  juice

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Glagolitic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:

Etymology 2
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  accuser

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * Church Slavonic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Church Slavonic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sokъ


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (6)

So I will accept it if I can refer to you as the source of this belief in a footnote -- say, if you publish your conclusions in a subpage to your title page (with the same text you wrote above, or preferably a longer, more detailed version), so I can add your name as the reference.

See, the occasoinal reader might not know for sure that all sound correspondences are OK and that anyone reconstructing PBS would come up with *duwō just as in PB. In order to ascertain that we did do the research and do know that this is true, a quote is needed. Or else, again -- how can the ordinary reader tell this from vandalism? How can we deserve the trust of readers if we don't go the extra step of documenting reconstructed forms, especially in areas with a notoriously controversial history as PBS?


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 呆 read as ぼう


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (7)

This would go best into the etymology section of, but how would it be written? Could you add something to the page to explain what you had in mind?


text:
Cale

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) chock
 * 2) wedge

title: Cale


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 修 read as しゅ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 候 read as こう


text: baliaggio

title: baliaggio


text:
baliato

Etymology
Related to or derived from,.

Noun

 * 1) bailiwick

title: baliato


text:
bioculturale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biocultural

title: bioculturale


text:
biocultural

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to a bioculture

title: biocultural


text:
ქიფური

Etymology
The origin is. Related to Russian.

Noun

 * 1) a kind of fermented milk product prepared in skin vessel

title: ქიფური


text: Category:Mingrelian terms with unknown etymologies


text:
bregagliotto

Adjective

 * 1) from, or relating to

title: bregagliotto


text:
brutalismo

Noun

 * 1) brutalism, Brutalism

Noun

 * 1) brutalism, Brutalism

title: brutalismo


text:
Häll

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hell
 * 2)  Hell

title: Häll


text:
къӕпы

Etymology
The origin is. Related to Russian.

Noun

 * 1)  kefir yeast
 * 2)  kefir

title: къӕпы


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 補 read as おぎな


text: къӕпу

title: къӕпу


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as おぎな


text:
гыпы

Etymology
The ultimate origin is. Cognate with 🇨🇬. Related to Russian.

Noun

 * 1) yeast used in making of kefir

title: гыпы


text: Category:Karachay-Balkar terms with unknown etymologies


text: Template:lld-conj/documentation

title: Template:lld-conj/documentation


text: Category:Ladin verb inflection-table templates


text: Category:Ladin inflection-table templates


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (8)

I'd imagine the best way would be to state the facts somewhere (say, in a subpage to your userpage, or perhaps in an Appendix page, with a title like "Proto-Balto-Slavic correspondences and examples" or something more to your liking), -- i.e., what you mentioned above about the correspondences, perahps a little more elaborated and with examples, or with a table of correspondences for PS, Lithuanian, and perhaps Latvian, if you prefer, showing which correspondences are the same, which aren't, etc. Then you refer back to this page in footnotes. So you would add a footnote to the *duwō page, just as you did with R. Kim's reference in, e.g.,, except in this case the reference would be to CodeCat.

Alternatively, you could place the facts in the page for *duwō itself, say in the etymology section. But this strikes me as inefficient, since the facts would be the same for other PBS words that had the same phonemes. In fact, one would have to add a discussion PBS and PB phonemes to all PBS reconstructed protoforms. Why not put everything in one place, and then simply refer back to it in the footnotes?


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 読 read as とう


text:
Cabibbo

Etymology
From. Compare also 🇨🇬.

title: Cabibbo


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (9)

Because I believe that referring anything to one reconstruction, and allowing no deviation from it, to go against the spirit of a wiki. A wiki is supposed to be editable by anyone, and new content should be able to be inserted by anyone. In the past you've reverted edits by me to Latvian etymologies because they don't appear in/agree with the given source. The same thing would happen with your suggestion and I don't want that. I do not "own" the content or "own" the responsibility for the reconstruction any more than anyone else, and people should be free to change things when they can. It is public knowledge, and what matters is that people can understand what is happening and why it's there. People can't change my user space so that effectively prevents some of the public content on Wiktionary from being edited by the public.


text:
Cabot

Proper noun

 * 1) John Cabot, Italian navigator and explorer
 * 1) John Cabot, Italian navigator and explorer

title: Cabot


text:
Caccioppoli

Proper noun

 * , Italian mathematician
 * , Italian mathematician

title: Caccioppoli


text:
Cadorna

Proper noun

 * , Italian general
 * , Italian general

title: Cadorna


text:
Mall

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Pronunciation

 * Homophones:
 * Homophones:
 * Homophones:

Noun

 * 1) trunk, large suitcase
 * 2) boot, trunk (of a car)

title: Mall


text: Caetani

title: Caetani


text: Calgari

title: Calgari


text:
Caltagirone

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Caltagirone is the 40976th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 532 individuals. Caltagirone is most common among White (95.49%) individuals.

Etymology
The first part is undoubtedly from, while the second one could either derive from , plural of , or from.

title: Caltagirone


text:
Sall

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hall (large room)

title: Sall


text: calatino

title: calatino


text: ищу

title: ищу


text:
caltagironese

Etymology
From.

title: caltagironese


text:
infatuar

Verb

 * 1)  to infatuate

title: infatuar


text:
Calvo

Etymology
From.

title: Calvo


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 拝 read as はい


text:
Camanni

Proper noun

 * , Italian writer
 * , Italian writer

title: Camanni


text:
Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs

One syllable

 * ass
 * bass
 * Bass
 * dass
 * Glace
 * Klass
 * lass
 * Mass
 * Pass
 * Rass
 * Schlass

 * Sprass

title: Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs


text:
Cambriano

Adjective

 * 1) Cambrian

Noun

 * 1) Cambrian

title: Cambriano


text: грущу

title: грущу


text:
Camillo

Etymology
.

title: Camillo


text:
paso cebra

Noun

 * 1) zebra crossing

title: paso cebra


text: pasos cebra

title: pasos cebra


text: pasos de cebra

title: pasos de cebra


text: Category:Japanese respectful language

title: Category:Japanese respectful language


text:
nonapplicant

Noun

 * 1) One who is not an applicant.

title: nonapplicant


text: nonapplicants

title: nonapplicants


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 朗 read as ろう


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 読 read as とく


text:
wjazd

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) entryway for vehicles
 * 2) an act of driving or riding inside
 * 3)  entrance fee to a party, cultural event, etc.
 * 4)  crashing; the act of turning up uninvited
 * 5)  raid; domestic invasion by police or criminals
 * 1)  raid; domestic invasion by police or criminals

title: wjazd


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (10)

If your edits are correct and sourced, why should I (or anyone) revert them? I don't see why you think that I (or anyone) would correctly revert edits done in the way I suggest.

You don't "own" the reconstruction, but you "own" the idea, since it's your belief that this form is as good as PBS as it is as PB. Or have you read this stuff about *duwō somewhere else? And if so, why not cite it?

A wiki can be edited by anyone, but it should not contain false or misleading information -- or else, there would be no point in combatting vandalism. Vandals are also people who can and do edit; they are part of this "anyone can edit" that you mentioned; yet their edits are reverted, and rightfully so.

And that, because the main reason for a wiki (or, at least, I think, for this wiki) to exist is that it provides correct, accurate information. So, if I create a new page Appendix:Proto-Balto-Slavic/dūwo(n) and link it to the etymology section of , that would -- rightfully -- be reverted and undone, because there is no such reconstruction nor is there evidence to support it.

And the only way to differenciate this non-existing *dūwo(n) from a truly existing *duwō is... references.

If a source is incorrectly quoted, the change should be reverted. It is either vandalism or an incorrect addition, albeit well-meant. And that is why I do revert Latvian etymologies without sources. How does this go against the spirit of wiki communal work? Wiki does not mean "anything goes" -- it means "anyone can contribute" (as long as it is accurate, correct, etc.).

What it's beginning to look like to me is that these issues have never been addressed in a policy discussion. Perhaps this should be done?


text:
zajekurwabiście

Etymology
From. .

Adverb

 * 1)  fanfuckingtastic

title: zajekurwabiście


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 購 read as こう


text:
zajebiście

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1)  fucking awesomely
 * 2)  extremely

title: zajebiście


text:
Talk:shaka

Where are those Albanian etymologies from? This one is wrong, I added the correct one and kept the other aswell but it is absolutely wrong.
 * , some of Etimo's work seems to be disputed by other editors. Mglovesfun (talk) 16:46, 4 September 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:shaka


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (11)

I don't think there has been anything about it globally, no. But when others add reconstructed terms that seem doubtful to me, I do discuss them and sometimes they are moved. This has happened a lot with Proto-Germanic so far. Some of those entries are less than certain, while others are very solid and leave little doubt.

Proto-Germanic reconstructions rely on having a good body of descendants. This works well for Germanic because it is a single point of departure for many different languages, so if a single point can be found that fits with all of them, that strongly verifies the reconstruction. For Balto-Slavic it does not work so well because there are less branches, often only three (Latvian, Lithanian and Slavic).

There are sometimes words for which a PIE origin, or a derivational formation of PIE origin, can be identified. This is the case with for example, whose PIE ancestor is very solidly reconstructed by linguists and has many sources. In this case, even if there had only been a Slavic descendant, then I would still not doubt this reconstruction because it could hardly be anything else, given the regular sound changes involved. Said another way, we know the end point (Slavic) the start point (PIE) and the sound changes that happened in between, so we know that it must have existed in PBS as well. The body of known sound changes can then be used to reconstruct the middle point.


text:
zasób

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) resource, stock

title: zasób


text:
nieboszczyk

Etymology
From earlier.

Noun

 * 1)  dead man
 * 2)  something that now doesn't exist
 * 1)  something that now doesn't exist

title: nieboszczyk


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 麦 read as むぎ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as むぎ


text:
powodzenie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) good fortune, good luck
 * 2) success
 * 1) success

title: powodzenie


text:
Klass

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Klass is the 16728th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1710 individuals. Klass is most common among White (88.71%) individuals.

Etymology
Borrowed from via.

Noun

 * 1) a class; a grouping
 * 2)  form; grade; year
 * 3)  class grouping based on upbringing, job, wealth, etc.
 * 4) class; excellence

Noun

 * 1) class

Noun

 * 1) class (in a school, college, etc.)
 * 2) class (division of society)
 * 3) category, class, group
 * 4)  class, elegance
 * 5)  class

title: Klass


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 仮 read as か


text:
żerdka

Etymology
From.

title: żerdka


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (12)

Indeed, and I have no problems agreeing with you on. But you are the one who pointed out this fact; so I feel you should be in the references section of that page. If you don't want it to be under your User page, make it an appendix page: "Proto-Baltic as Proto-Balto-Slavic" or "Proto-Balto-Slavic correspondondences" and write a short paper on this topic. (R. Kim's paper is probably a good basis for it.) And then refer to it in the references section. (Since this is an independent contribution, I feel it should be in your name. If it were my work, my opinion, I would be honored to have it linked to my user page as the author. But if for some reason you don't want to be "the author", then let it be an anonymous Wiktionary Appendix page -- but one to which one can link in the references section.)

When this is done, I will have no problem linking to from the etymology section of Latvian. (That's what I did in, for instance.) Because then anyone who is interested in this etymology will be able to know where it comes from. This increases accuracy and reliability/validity, and thereby trust.

See, for instance, what happened with. Ivan Štanbuk had added a PBS etymon. At first I thought it was unsourced, so I reverted it; then I realized he had sourced it, only he hadn't included the sources in the etymology section itself with the markers; rather, he added them under ===References=== as simple text. So I reverted my own edit, putting the PBS etymon back (and added Štanbuk's sources in the appropriate places with the markers).

I'm not anti-PBS; but since PBS reconstructions are new, I just want accuracy and consistency, in order to foster trust.


text:
anserrer

Verb

 * 1) to lock up (objects)

title: anserrer


text:
ওহে

Noun

 * 1)  hello

title: ওহে


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (13)

I had listed sound changes for Slavic on WT:ASLA, but Ivan removed those. WT:AGEM still has some. So we should either put them back or find some other place to put it. I am not comfortable with reconstructions being sourced to me personally. I would prefer it if there was a page, like the one above before Ivan removed the information, where a kind of consensus-based set of rules can be made. This is original research, but it's done collectively and peer reviewed by other Wiktionary editors knowledgeable in the field. I feel more comforable with that then just putting it all on my name, because everyone can be wrong, including me. And this also fits in better with the wiki spirit of collective knowledge and understanding.


text:
remeg

Etymology
From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as.

Verb

 * 1)  to shake, quiver

title: remeg


text:
avesprer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) the advent of evening

title: avesprer


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (14)

I would be OK with that, though I'm not sure WK:ASLA is the best place for this kind of information. Still: why were the sound changes removed? Does this go against some Wiktionary policy I'm not aware of?


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Latvian divi/reply (15)

I think he felt that such information didn't belong on that page, because it was too encyclopedic.


text:
escrois

Noun

 * 1) crash (sound of two or more objects colliding)

title: escrois