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User:-sche/German terms of Native North American origin

This list includes common nouns which originated from Native American language families spoken to the north of the Panama Canal. Terms from language families spoken on both sides of the Canal, or in the Caribbean, are listed separately; terms from Eskimo-Aleut languages are also listed separately. This list does not include the names of tribes or places. If a common noun is also the name of a tribe or place (e.g. "Mohawk"), this is noted, however.

specific language and family unclear

 * der (/das?) Appaloosa (rare) — "(breed of) horse having a spotted rump" — (from English,) after the Palouse river, named for the Palouse region, which is either a 🇨🇬 or a 🇨🇬 name
 * (der) Quinnat (rare) — "Chinook salmon of the genus Oncorhynchus" — (from English, from) ? (perhaps Chinook?)

 * below this line = not done

 * Tabasco (uncommon) — "region of Mexico", "particular variety of chili pepper having a conical shape and a bitter and burning taste, or spicy pepper sauce made from this pepper" — (from English, from the name of the Mexican state "Tabasco",) from either a 🇨🇬 term meaning "our lord of eight lions", or a 🇨🇬 term meaning "damp earth"

specific language unclear

 * apishamore — "saddle blanket" — from 🇨🇬 term meaning "something to lie down on" (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 *apishimon, perhaps related to ; also compare 🇨🇬)
 * bogan — (in Canada:) "any narrow water or creek, especially a narrow tranquil backwater" — apparently a conflation of "(poke)logan" and "bog"
 * carcajou — "wolverine" — probably from the same 🇨🇬 source as "kinkajou"
 * chogset — "cunner (fish)" — (from an earlier spelling, "cachogset", from) 🇨🇬; compare 🇨🇬
 * chunky — "particular game involving throwing a spear at a rolling disk" — 🇨🇬 *chungke
 * hickory (originally: pokickery; then: hickery) — "deciduous hardwood tree (Carya or Annamocarya)" — from an 🇨🇬 word, probably 🇨🇬
 * kinkajou — "honey bear Potus flavus" — from an 🇨🇬 word for "wolverine" only later transferred to the South American animal, compare 🇨🇬 (related to "carcajou")
 * logan — "(in the northeastern US) marsh" — shortening of "pokelogan" (which see)
 * pipsissewa (also: pipissewa) — "umbellate wintergreen (Chimaphila umbellata)" — either from 🇨🇬 *, compare, or from 🇨🇬
 * pokelogan (also: "pokeloken") — "(in the northeastern US) marsh" — perhaps related to "pocosin"???
 * macock — "(particular kind of) squash or pumpkin" — from a 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 word? (see also the unrelated "mocuck")
 * maracock — "fruit of a passion flower (similar to a lemon)" — from an 🇨🇬 word?
 * matchcoat — "(particular type of) fur mantle" — compare 🇨🇬 (related to "machicote")
 * moose — "elk (Alces alces)" — compare 🇨🇬/🇨🇬, 🇨🇬
 * muskimoot (uncommon) — "(woven) bag (especially as used by certain Algonquian peoples)" — compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬
 * muskrat — see musquash
 * musquash — "Ondatra zibethicus" — compare 🇨🇬 ("muskrat" may be from the same source!)
 * pecan — "edible nut of the Carya illinoinensis", "Carya illinoinensis (tree)" — compare 🇨🇬 (Illinois), 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬
 * pocosin (also: pocosen, pocoson) — "(in Virginia and the southeastern US) low, wooded swamp, palustrine wetland" — from an unknown 🇨🇬 word, perhaps related to 🇨🇬
 * podunk — "any small, insignificant inhabited place (town, etc.)" — from a particular place of that name, ultimately from an 🇨🇬 term
 * pokickery — see hickory
 * pung — "low, box-like sled/sleigh designed to be drawn by one horse" — shortening of "tom-pung", from the same root as "toboggan"
 * Quonset hut — "lightweight prefabricated structure of corrugated galvanized steel having a semicircular cross section" — named after the place they were manufactured; the placename derives from an 🇨🇬 language
 * sagamité (or: sagamite) — "stew of hulled (and often powdered) maize and grease" — from an 🇨🇬 language; compare 🇨🇬
 * scuppernong — "large greenish-bronze grape", "wine made from this grape" — from an 🇨🇬 word?
 * skokeberry — "pokeberry" — from an 🇨🇬 term for "red" (compare 🇨🇬) + (🇨🇬) "berry"
 * squeteague — "weakfish (Cynoscion regalis)" — 🇨🇬? (probably from a plural, compare "squit", which is probably from the singular) ("chickwit" and "succoteague" are probably variations of the same word)
 * suckauhock (or: suckanhock) — "dark wampum" — 🇨🇬?? ("suck-" is said to be an 🇨🇬 root for "black", compare 🇨🇬)
 * supawn (also sepawn, sepon, suppawn) — "boiled (corn) meal, hasty pudding" — probably 🇨🇬/🇨🇬 (the same source as "samp")
 * terrapin — "turtle" — from an 🇨🇬 word; compare 🇨🇬
 * toboggan — "sled/sleigh" (also: "winter hat") — 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬
 * togue — "lake trout, siscowet" — 🇨🇬???
 * tomahawk — "ax" — compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬
 * tullibee (also: tulibee) — "mongrel whitefish of the genus Coregonus" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬 (with alternation of "n" and "l")
 * wapato (also: wappatoo) — "arrowhead (plant, Sagittaria variabilis)", "edible bulbous root of this plant" — from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬?
 * wapiti — "elk (Cervus canadensis)" — from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬)
 * wejack — "fisher, marten" — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (compare "woodchuck" from the same root but misapplied)
 * wickup — see wicopy
 * wicopy (wickopy) — "one of several trees (Dirca or Tilia)" — compare 🇨🇬
 * woodchuck — "groundhog" — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (erroneously applied in English to the groundhog; compare "wejack" which is correctly applied to the fisher)
 * woodshock — (obsolete form of "woodchuck" which was still sometimes applied to the marten, though other times misapplied to the groundhog)

 * commonly conjectured to be Algonquian
 * hackmatack — "larch" (nonstandard: "balsam poplar") — said to be of Native American (sometimes specifically 🇨🇬 or, even more specifically, 🇨🇬) origin, but no etymon is known (compare "tamarack")
 * tamarack — "larch" — said to be of Native American (sometimes specifically 🇨🇬 or, even more specifically, 🇨🇬) origin, but no etymon is known (compare "hackmatack")
 * zuisin — "American widgeon" — said to be probably of 🇨🇬 origin; compare 🇨🇬

from Abenaki and Penobscot

 * cohosh — "herb with rough roots, used to treat women's health issues (Caulophyllum thalictroides)" (erroneously: "Actaea racemosa, which is smooth") — 🇨🇬 *kkwὰhas (compare 🇨🇬)
 * monadnock — "isolated mountain rising above a plain" — from 🇨🇬,
 * pauhagen — "menhaden (fish)" — ultimately from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (related to "poghaden")
 * pekan — "fisher (Martes pennanti), marten (Martes americana)" — 🇨🇬 or a 🇨🇬 cognate of the same
 * poghaden — "menhaden (fish)" — ultimately from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (related to "pauhagen")
 * pogy — "menhaden (fish)" — (shortening of "poghaden")
 * sagamore — "(Algonquian) chief" — 🇨🇬 (relate to "sachem")
 * sannup — "male Native American, especially a married one" — 🇨🇬, compare 🇨🇬
 * skunk — "small black animal with a white stripe and musk glands" — 🇨🇬
 * tumpline — "strap passed around a chest or forehead to aid in carrying a pack" — (from tump, said to be from mattump, metomp, from) 🇨🇬 *mádûmbí? from an 🇨🇬 root *mat-a-pey??
 * wannigan — "box, usually wood, for storing food" — 🇨🇬
 * wigwam — "type of Native American dwelling having an arched framework overlaid with bark, hides or mats, used in the northeastern US" — from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬

from Cree and Montagnais (Innu)

 * husky — "particular type of dog used to pull sleds in northern regions" — shortening of "husky dog", where "husky" is ultimately from the same 🇨🇬 (Innu) root as "Eskimo"
 * muskeg — "wet, acidic peat bog (soil type), with spruce and woody vegetation" — 🇨🇬
 * namaycush — "togue, lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush)" — 🇨🇬
 * pemmican — "concentrated mixture of dried meat and fruit (berries) (containing fat and protein" — 🇨🇬, from
 * quickhatch — "wolverine" — 🇨🇬
 * saskatoon — "western North American shrub Amelanchier alnifolia", "edible berry of this shrub" — 🇨🇬
 * shaganappi — "rawhide strap (thong, lacing)" (used e.g. to hold together Red River carts) — from 🇨🇬, compare
 * wavey (also: wavy) — "either of two wild geese of the genus Chen" — 🇨🇬 *wewe, *wehwe-w
 * whisky jack, whisky john — "grey jay, Canada jay (Perisoreus canadensis)" — 🇨🇬/ and /

from Lenape (Delaware), Unami or Munsee

 * kinnikinnick (a staggering variety of spellings exist, include ones ones with "l" like killikinick; see the entry for a list) — "mixture of bark, dried leaves, and sometimes tobacco, which is smoked", "any of the plants (which produce berries) used in this mixture" — from 🇨🇬, cognate to 🇨🇬
 * manitou (sometimes: manito) — "(term used by non-Native Americans for a) god, deity (as revered among Native North Americans)" — from 🇨🇬/🇨🇬, compare 🇨🇬
 * moonack — "groundhog" — 🇨🇬
 * Neshannock — "white-fleshed variety of potato, suitable for table use" — (named for the place in Mercer County, Pennsylvania, where it was first produced; the placename deriving from) a 🇨🇬 term for "place of two streams", from + a root meaning "stream" (compare,  + the locative suffix -k
 * punkie (also: punky) — "any of the small biting gnats/midges of the family Ceratopogonidae" — 🇨🇬 *
 * seawan (also: sewan, seawant, zeawant) — "wampum (especially if not strung)" — 🇨🇬 *
 * shoepac — "shoe (especially: warm, waterproofed boot)" — 🇨🇬 (anglicisation influenced by "shoe")
 * tipitiwitchet — "Venus flytrap" — 🇨🇬

from Malecite-Passamaquoddy

 * (also called Maliseet–Passamaquoddy)

 * quoddy — "herring, especially if caught and cured (or smoked) near any of the various northeastern American places named Quoddy or Passamquoddy" — (from the placenames, from the tribe's name, thus) ultimately from 🇨🇬

from Massachusett or Narragansett

 * menhaden (also: menhadden) — "any fish of the genus Brevoortia and sometimes Ethmidium" — 🇨🇬, influenced by "poghaden" ("pauhagen"), which may be from 🇨🇬/🇨🇬 (and which is the source of "pogy")?
 * mohawk — "particular hairstyle", (Mohawk) "the Kanienkehaka (a particular tribe)" — (from the tribe name,) from a 🇨🇬 word meaning "they eat animate things"
 * mugwump — "important person" (now only sarcastically or derisively) — 🇨🇬 (*)
 * mummichog (also: mummychog/mummachog) — "hardy killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) found in brackish and coastal waters of North America" — 🇨🇬.
 * Narragansett pacer — "(horse from the) Rhode Island breed of horses, which were once renowned" — from the Rhode Island town named for the 🇨🇬 tribe
 * netop (rare) — "friend" — 🇨🇬
 * nocake (obsolete: nokehike) — "corn parched and pounded into flour" — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (related to "yokeag")
 * old squaw (also: oldsquaw) — "long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis)" — "old" + "squaw"
 * papoose — "child (especially if Native North American)" — 🇨🇬
 * paugie — "porgy (fish)" — 🇨🇬 *mishcuppauog ("porgies", plural) (from the same 🇨🇬 word: "scup", likely reinforced by matching non-rhotic pronunciations of "porgy")
 * peag — "wampum" — (from 🇨🇬 wampumpeag, from) 🇨🇬 (see "wampum")
 * pooquaw (earlier: pequaock) — "Nantucket or Long Island Sound hard-shelled clam" — 🇨🇬 *poquauhock
 * pooseback — "piggyback" — ("papoose" + "back")
 * powwow — "(Native North American meeting or ritual", "shaman", "secret meeting" (as a verb: "to hold a powwow") — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (both from a root meaning "shaman")
 * quahog (also: quahaug) — "small or hard-shelled edible clam" — from 🇨🇬 *poquauhock
 * sachem — "(Algonquian) chief" — 🇨🇬 (related to "sagamore")
 * samp — "(porridge made from) coarse ground maize" — 🇨🇬 (compare "supawn")
 * scup — "porgy (fish)" — 🇨🇬 *mishcuppauog ("porgies", plural) (from the same 🇨🇬 word: "paugie")
 * squantersquash — "squash" (the term is obsolete) — 🇨🇬 *askútasquash
 * squantum — "a picnic on the beach, a clambake" — (apparently from a placename, from) 🇨🇬
 * squash — "edible gourd Cucurbita" — shortening of "squantersquash"
 * squaw — "woman, wife (especially if Algonquian)" (sometimes offensive) — compare 🇨🇬
 * squawberry (also: squaw berry) — "partridge berry (Mitchella repens)" — "squaw" + "berry"
 * squaw carpet — "Ceanothus prostratus, a flat, mat-forming shrub" — "squaw" + "carpet"
 * squaw fish (also: squawfish) — "cyprinid fish of the genus Ptychocheilus which preys on small trout and salmon" — "squaw" + "fish"
 * squaw mint — "American pennyroyal (Hedeoma pulegioides) — "squaw" + "mint"
 * squaw root (also: squawroot) — "Conopholis americana, which is parasitic on the roots of other trees", "Trillium erectum, which has foul-smelling, yellow to purple flowers" — "squaw" + "root"
 * squaw vine (also: squawvine) — "partridge berry (Mitchella repens)" — "squaw" + "vine"
 * squaw weed (also: squawweed) — "golden ragwort (Packera aurea)" — "squaw" + "weed"
 * squaw winter — (in New York:) "early onset of winter, early (October) cold snap, often followed by flurries of snow", (in northwest Canada:) "mild onset of winter" — "squaw" + "winter"
 * succotash — "stew of corn kernels (and lima beans and tomatoes)" — 🇨🇬
 * tautog — "blackfish (a particular wrasse)" — 🇨🇬
 * wampum — "small polished beads, strung together" (informally: "money") — (from 🇨🇬 wampumpeag, from) 🇨🇬 (compare "hiaqua")

from Mi'kmaq

 * babiche — "cord or lacing of rawhide or sinew (used in place of cord or rope)" — 🇨🇬
 * caribou — "(North American specimen of) reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)" — 🇨🇬

from Ojibwe

 * chipmunk (earlier: chitmunk) — "squirrel-like rodent of the genus Tamias" — 🇨🇬
 * cisco — "(any of several particular) North American freshwater fish" — (shortening of "siscowet")
 * machicote — "(particular type of) skirt or underskirt" — 🇨🇬 (related to "matchcoat")
 * mackinaw — "heavy, thick woolen cloth", "coat made from this cloth", "particular kind of boat", "particular kind of trout" — ultimately from 🇨🇬
 * maskinonge — (variant or synonym of "muskellunge")
 * massasauga — "rattlesnake (Crotalus catenatus or Sistrurus catenatus)" — 🇨🇬
 * mocuck — "box-like container made from birch-bark, especially one in which sugar is stored" — probably 🇨🇬 (see also the unrelated "macock")
 * muskellunge — "large fish of the pike family, Esox masquinongy" — 🇨🇬
 * musky — "muskellunge" — (shortening of "muskellunge")
 * nitchie (also: neechee) — "a Native American" (in Canadian usage, usually offensive) — from 🇨🇬
 * pembina (or: pimbina) — "Viburnum edule, squashberry, low-bush craberry", "edible berry of this plant, from which jam may be produced" — 🇨🇬, an earlier form of
 * siscowet — "(any of several particular) North American freshwater fish" — 🇨🇬 ( or ) ("cisco" is a shortening of this word)
 * totem — "clan (defined in reference to a natural object or creature, which serves as its emblem)", "that object or creature, or a representative thereof" — 🇨🇬
 * watap — "spruce root split lengthwise into strips" — 🇨🇬

from Powhatan

 * Atamasco lily (or: atamasco lily) — "rain lily (Zephyranthes atamasco)" — said to be from 🇨🇬 *attamusca
 * chinquapin (also: chinkapin) — "any of several shrubs and trees" — said to be from 🇨🇬 * (sometimes considered to derive from a word for chestnut, in which case compare (also with regard to "wankapin") 🇨🇬; 🇨🇬,
 * chum — "fish parts and blood, dumped into the water to attract fish" (as a verb: "to fish using chum") — 🇨🇬??
 * hominy (also: rockahominy) — "(food of) hulled maize kernels soaked in lye water, rinsed, then either cooked and eaten or dried and ground" — from one of several similar 🇨🇬 words
 * moccasin — "deerskin leather shoe" (also: "any of several kinds of snake") — 🇨🇬 *mockasin, *mawhcasun, *makasin
 * opossum — "American marsupial (Didelphys or Chironectes)" — 🇨🇬
 * persimmon — "Diospyros fruit (berry), visually similar to a tomato, which is sweet when ripe but astringent when immature" (also: "tree that produces this fruit/berry") — 🇨🇬 *pichamin(s), *pushemin(s), *pasimenan ("dried fruit")
 * pocan — (variant of "pocones" or "puccon", which are synonymous)
 * pocones — see puccoon
 * poke, pokeberry, pokeroot, pokeweed — "plant of the genus Phytolacca, which is initially poisonous but with berries and shoots which may be eaten after washing, and which yields a red dye" — 🇨🇬 (related to "puccoon")
 * pone — "baked or fried cornmeal bread (perhaps made without milk or eggs), cornbread" — 🇨🇬, compare 🇨🇬
 * possum — see opossum
 * puccoon (earlier: pocones) — "any of several plants which yield a red dye", "this dye" — 🇨🇬 (*) (related to "poke")
 * raccoon — "grey-furred nocturnal omnivore (Procyon)" — 🇨🇬
 * roanoke — "white beads of low value made from shells" — 🇨🇬 *rawrenock (said to mean "things rubbed smooth by hand")
 * rockahominy — see hominy
 * tuckahoe — "edible root of the wild potato (arrow arum, Peltandra virginica)" (by extension: "person forced by poverty to subsist on this root") — 🇨🇬 (*)tockawhoughe
 * werowance (or: weroance) — "(Native American) chief (in Virginia or Maryland)" — presumably from 🇨🇬???
 * werowansqua (or: weroansqua) — "female weroance, female (Native American) chief, princess" — almost certainly from the same source as "werowance"

from other specific Algonquian languages

 * muckawis — "whippoorwill" — probably from 🇨🇬 (Pequot) múckkowheesce
 * sea puss (earlier: seapoose; sometimes especially erroneously: sea-purse) — "(oceanic phenomenon:) strong nearshore current resulting from seaward water flow" — 🇨🇬 (Unquachog), cognate to 🇨🇬
 * sepoose — "(flowing) channel which results when a cut is deliberately made by humans in a barrier beach which separates a bay from an ocean, so as to control the water level in the bay (which affects water mills) and its salinity (which affects shellfish)" — (this variant spelling of "sea puss" is used when the word has this sense)
 * wickiup — "domed hut-like Native American dwelling used in the southwestern and western US" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬
 * yokeag — "dried, pulverized corn kernels, sometimes mixed with maple sugar" — 🇨🇬, shortening of (related to "nocake" and "rokeag")

from Caddo

 * caddi — "civil/secular chief of the Hasinai confederacy" — 🇨🇬 (related to 🇨🇬 "Caddo", from 🇨🇬)
 * cona — "(Caddo) minor shaman who can cure sickness, ward off evil, and make predictions" — 🇨🇬
 * xinesi (also: chenesi) — "high priest of the Hasinai confederacy" — 🇨🇬

from Chinook

 * (also called Lower Chinook, Chinook proper)

 * cheechako (also: cheechaco) — "newcomer, greenhorn, tenderfoot (especially to Alaska or western Canada)" — 🇨🇬, from (🇨🇬) +  (🇨🇬) (this word is consequently also listed in the section for Nootka derivations)
 * chum salmon — "Oncorhynchus keta" — 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬 (+ 🇨🇬 "salmon")
 * eulachon (also: oolachon, hooligan) — "small edible North American candlefish (Thaleichthys pacificus)" — 🇨🇬, from Clatsop 🇨🇬
 * hooligan — (in the sense "fish", variant of eulachon)
 * salal — "leathery-leaved North American shrub with edible sepals and leaves, Gaultheria shallon" — 🇨🇬 sálal (via 🇨🇬) (probably from the same root as "shallon")
 * sewellel — "mountain beaver" — 🇨🇬
 * shallon — "salal (Gaultheria shallon)" — 🇨🇬
 * soopolallie — "deciduous shrub Shepherdia canadensis", "Canadian buffaloberry, soapberry, the red fruit/berry of this shrub, which may be used in the production of a frothy, aromatic, distinctive-tasting drink sometimes called 'Indian ice cream'" — 🇨🇬 from (from 🇨🇬) +  (from a 🇨🇬 word for berries)

from Chinook Jargon

 * (words are listed here only if their original language unclear)

 * high muckamuck (also: high muckety-muck) — "important person" — 🇨🇬 (see "muckamuck")
 * kouse (or: kowse) — "(edible root of a particular) plant of the genus Lomatium (as used by Native American as food and medicine" — 🇨🇬, from???
 * muckamuck (also: muckety-muck) — "food", (later, as a short form of "high muckamuck":) "important person" — 🇨🇬 (the earlier origin of the term is unclear; it is possible it was invented within Chinook Jargon rather than borrowed into the Jargon from another language)

specific language unclear

 * Niagara — "deluge, flood, torrent", "large, juicy, green North American grape: a variety of Vitis labrusca which is eaten and used in the production of wines, jams and white grape juice", "a particular river which flows, over a waterfall, from Lake Erie into Lake Ontario" — ("deluge" alludes to the waterfall, the grape is named after the area of its origin; the name of the area is from) 🇨🇬
 * Oswego tea — "Monarda didyma" — "Oswego" (from an 🇨🇬 language) + "tea"

from Southern Iroquoian languages

 * sequoia — "either the one living or the one extinct genus of redwood coniferous trees in the Sequoioideae subfamily, of the Cupressaceae family" — after the 🇨🇬 figure Sequoyah /

from Northern Iroquoian languages

 * dowitcher — "any of three long-legged, long-billed wading birds in the genus Limnodromus" — from an 🇨🇬 language, compare 🇨🇬
 * ondatra — "muskrat" — from an 🇨🇬 language, perhaps 🇨🇬 (Huron)
 * wyandotte (often: Wyandotte) — "particular kind of poultry, said to be a cross of a bantam cock and a Cochin hen", "the Wyandot people" — (from the tribe name,) from 🇨🇬 (in the Huronian family)

specific lect unclear

 * cigar — "tobacco in a thick roll wrapped with (an outer covering of) tobacco leaves, intended to be smoked" — 🇨🇬
 * cigarette — "tobacco in a thin roll wrapped with paper, intended to be smoked" — from "cigar"
 * halach uinic — "Mayan governor" — from 🇨🇬

from Kekchi

 * kelep — "Guatemalan stinging ant Ectatomma tuberculatum" — 🇨🇬

from Yucatec Maya

 * balché (or: balche) — "intoxicating drink made by soaking the bark of the leguminous tree Lonchocarpus violaceus in honey and water and fermenting it" — 🇨🇬
 * cenote — "deep well, formed naturally by the collapse of surface limestone, exposing the groundwater underneath, into which the Maya cast sacrificial offerings" — 🇨🇬
 * shark — "scaleless, predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha" — probably from 🇨🇬

from Miskito

 * cohune — "South American palm Orbignya cohune, which produces large nuts" — 🇨🇬
 * dory — "small, flat-bottomed boat" — perhaps from 🇨🇬, if this 🇨🇬 word is not a loan from 🇨🇬(!)

from Choctaw

 * appaloosa — "catfish" — shortening of "Appaloosa cat", named for the Appaloosa (Opelousa) tribe; the tribe's name is from 🇨🇬, the second element being (not related to "appaloosa" meaning "horse")
 * bayou — "(in Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas and Arkansas, a) "slow-moving, often stagnant creek or river", "(in LA, NS, TX, AR, a) swamp, marshy (stagnant) body of water" — (🇨🇬, from) 🇨🇬
 * bobbasheely — "good friend" (as a verb: "to hang out (with friends)") — 🇨🇬
 * bogue — "bayou, waterway" — (🇨🇬, from) 🇨🇬
 * okeh — (varient of "OK") — 🇨🇬 (this is sometimes given as the etymology of "OK" itself, although this is doubtful)
 * sac-a-lait — "white crappie (Pomoxis annularis)" — (🇨🇬, from) 🇨🇬

from Creek (Muscogee)

 * coontie — "either of two arrowroots, Zamia integrifolia or Zamia floridana", "flour produced (by Seminoles) from the starch of these plants" — 🇨🇬 (Muscogee)
 * tupelo — "any of several trees of the genus Nyssa, especially Nyssa aquatica, which grow in swampy regions on the eastern, southern and midwestern United States" — 🇨🇬 (Muscogee)
 * wahoo — "winged elm (Ulmus alata)" — 🇨🇬 *uhawhu

from Athabaskan languages

 * hogan — "(Navajo) dwelling, constructed of branches covered with mud" — 🇨🇬 (in the Apachean family)
 * quinzhee (or: quinzee) — "temporary shelter made by hollowing out a pile of settled snow" — 🇨🇬 (in the North Athabaskan family) (compare "igloo")

from Tlingit

 * hooch (also: hootch) — "(cheap) alcohol, liquor, whiskey" — shortening of "Hoochinoo", name of a specific alcohol, from the name of the tribe which produced it, said to be from 🇨🇬

from Penutian languages

 * (this is a hypothetical grouping used here only for convenience)

from Plateau Penutian languages

 * Wokas (also: wocus, wocas, wokus) — "yellow water lily", "edible (dried, hulled) seeds of this lily" — 🇨🇬
 * (too rare to meet CFI)
 * 1904, Botanische Zeitung, volume 62, page 249:
 * Verf. erklärt übrigens, dass Wokas ein delicates Nahrungsmittel sei

from Purepecha

 * huarache — "particular (Mexican) kind of sandal", "food similar in shape to that sandal, consisting of salsa, potato, meat and cheese atop a fried masa (dough) base" — 🇨🇬

from Halkomelem

 * coho (coho salmon) — "anadromus and semelparous salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, found in the coastal regions of the northern Pacific Ocean, used as a symbol by several Native American tribes" — 🇨🇬
 * sasquatch — "mythical large hairy humanoid", "any very hairy person" — 🇨🇬
 * sockeye — "Onchorynchus nerka, a small salmon", "the edible red flesh of this fish" — 🇨🇬, probably meaning red fish

from Lower Chehalis

 * skookum — (as an adjective:) "impressive, excellent, strong", (as a noun:) "woodland monster" — 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬

from Lushootseed

 * geoduck (or: goeduck, gweduck) — "species of large saltwater clam (Panopea generosa)" — 🇨🇬

from Shuswap

 * kokanee — "lacustrine sockeye (that is, a land-locked one, one found in lakes and not in the ocean)" — 🇨🇬

from Siouan (proper) languages

 * ohunkakan — "traditional Sioux evening stories" — 🇨🇬
 * tipi, teepee — "cone-shaped tent-like Native American dwelling used in the Great Plains" — 🇨🇬
 * wahoo — "Euonymus atropurpureus, a burning bush" — from a 🇨🇬 word, the first element of which is cognate to 🇨🇬

from Catawba

 * catawba (some senses erroneously also: catalpa) — "reddish American desert grape", "Rhododendron catawbiense rhododendron", "any tree of the genus Catalpa" — 🇨🇬 (sometimes alternatively said to derive from a 🇨🇬 word like )
 * yaupon — "Ilex vomitoria, an evergreen holly shrub with white flowers and red or yellow berries, found in the southeastern United States" — 🇨🇬, from

specific language unclear

 * chuckwalla — "lizard of the genus Sauromalus, which lives in arid regions of the Southwestern United States" — (via 🇨🇬, from) either 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬

from Hopi

 * kachina (also: katchina, katsina) — "vaguely ancestral anthropomorphic spirit being", "wooden doll which represents such a being" (and some other senses) — 🇨🇬
 * kiva — "ceremonial underground chamber in a Pueblo village" — 🇨🇬
 * Moqui marble (or: Moki marble) — "any of a group of iron oxide concretions shaped like small balls found in the Navajo Sandstone Formation in Utah" — 🇨🇬
 * piki (also: piki bread) — "(thin, tortilla-like sheet of) rolled bread made of nixtamalized corn meal" — presumably from 🇨🇬

from Nahuatl lects

 * achiote — "tropical American evergreen plant, Bixa orellana, annatto", "seed of this plant used for its flavour or orange-red colour, annatto" — 🇨🇬
 * altepetl — "sovereign Nahuan sociopolitical unit" — 🇨🇬, so called because it contains (sic) and
 * amate — "paper made from the bark of adult Ficus trees" — 🇨🇬 (figuratively also meant "ability to write")
 * amole — "any of various plants, such as Mexican agave plants, used as soap" — 🇨🇬
 * atlatl — "wooden stick with a thong or perpendicularly protruding hook on the rear end that grips a grove or socket on the butt of its accompanying spear, thus steadying the spear and increasing its range and force of penetration" — 🇨🇬
 * atole — "thick drink made of finely ground maize, mixed with water" — 🇨🇬
 * avocado — "Central Mexican tree Persea americana", "large, usually yellowish-green or black, pulpy fruit of this tree, having a single large pit: alligator pear, butter pear" — 🇨🇬
 * axolotl — "neotenic salamander, found in the elevated lakes of Mexico, which begin as larvae but do not naturally undergo metamorphosis" — 🇨🇬
 * ayocote — "runner bean" — (via 🇨🇬, from) 🇨🇬
 * cacao — "Theobroma cacao tree", "seed or bean of this tree, contained within a pod, from which cocoa solids and cocoa butter are extracted" — 🇨🇬 ("cocoa" derives from this word, "cacao")
 * calmecac — (historically, in Aztec society:) "school at which young nobles received military training and a very basic education" — 🇨🇬, probably a compound with as one of its elements
 * calpolli (or: calpulli) — "organizational unit below the level of an altepetl" — 🇨🇬
 * centzontle (also written other ways) — "mockingbird" (rare) — 🇨🇬
 * chayote — "Sechium edule, a vine of the gourd family", "pear squash, vegetable pear: green, pear-shaped fruit of this plant, which may be eaten raw or cooked" — 🇨🇬 ,
 * chia — "Mexican plant Salvia columbariae, which edible seeds, related to mint" — 🇨🇬
 * chicle — "milky latex of the Manilkara chicle tree, used after coagulation as the principal ingredient of chewing gum" — 🇨🇬 (or possibly 🇨🇬 )
 * chilaquiles — "traditional Mexican dish of fried tortilla chips topped with salsa" — 🇨🇬 (from + ) +
 * chile (also: chili) — "spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers" — from "chilli"
 * chilli (or: chili) — "dish made with peppers and other ingredients, such as beans and meat" — 🇨🇬
 * chiltoma — "Capsicum annuum"/"any sweet pepper" — 🇨🇬 (perhaps a combination of and )
 * chinampa — (historical, in Mesoamerica) "small, rectangular floating island of fertile arable l and to grow crops on the shallow lake beds" — 🇨🇬
 * chocolate — "food made from ground roasted cocoa beans", "dark, reddish-brown colour like that of the food" — 🇨🇬 or a similar term referring to chocolate or to an instrument used in chocolate production
 * cocoa — "chocolate" (historically), "unsweetened brown powder made from roasted, ground cocoa beans, used in baking and chocolate production: cocoa powder", "cocoa liquor: pure liquid chocolate extracted from the cocoa bean", "cocoa butter: theobroma oil, a pale-yellow, pure, edible vegetable fat extracted from cocoa beans", "hot cocoa: hot chocolate: hot drink made with milk, cocoa powder, and sugar" — (metathesis of "cacao")
 * copal — "aromatic tree resin, in a stage of polymerization and hardening intermediate between that of gummy resins and that of amber" — 🇨🇬
 * coyote — "American jackal, prairie wolf (Canis latrans), canine native to an area stretching from Panama to Canada" — 🇨🇬
 * epazote — "pungent herb used in Central and South American cooking and tea making (Chenopodium ambrosioides)" — 🇨🇬
 * guacamole — "avocado-based green dip" — 🇨🇬
 * haricot — "bean, kidney bean" — probably from 🇨🇬, with the spelling influenced by the unrelated word "haricot" for "stew" (from 🇨🇬)
 * hoatzin (also: hoactzin, hoazin) — "blue-faced, crested bird Opisthocomus hoazin, which has an enlarged crop used as a rumen" — 🇨🇬 (not 🇨🇬) (which probably designated a different bird)
 * huipil — "traditional blouse worn by women (from various Central America peoples including the Maya and Zapotec" — 🇨🇬
 * huitlacoche — "corn smut, considered as food" — 🇨🇬
 * jícama (also: jicama) — "Mexican vine Pachyrhizus erosus", "edible tuberous root of this plant, which resembles a potato" — 🇨🇬
 * macpalxochitl — "Chiranthodendron pentadactyllon, a tree which has red, five-fingered hand-shaped flowers" — 🇨🇬
 * mescal (or: mezcal) — "intoxicating drink made from fermented agave juice", "agave which is used to produce this drink", "peyote" — 🇨🇬 (see also "peyote")
 * mescaline — "psychedelic drug of the phenethylamine class found naturally in several cactus species" — (from "mescal")
 * mesquite — "any of several deciduous trees of the genus Prosopis, which have long, beige seed/bean pods which may be dried and ground into a sweet, nutty flour", "wood of these trees, or charcoal made from it, used when smoking food" — 🇨🇬
 * metate — "flat stone with a slightly concave surface, used with a mano, another stone, for grinding maize or other grains" — 🇨🇬 ("mano" is from 🇨🇬)
 * mole — "any of several spicy sauces typical of the cuisine of Mexico and neighboring Central America, especially the sauce which contains chocolate and which is used in cooking main dishes, not desserts" — 🇨🇬
 * nahual (also: nagual) — "animal form a person may take", "person who may take an animal form" — 🇨🇬 (see also "tonal")
 * nahualism (also: nagualism) — "the (Mesoamerican instance of) belief in the transformation of humans into animals" — from "nahual"
 * nahuatlato — "interpreter of an indigenous language, especially but not always Nahuatl", "scholar of Nahuatl" — 🇨🇬,
 * nixtamal — "hominy: maize/corn kernels which have undergone nixtamalization, that is, which have been hulled and soaked and cooked in an alkaline solution" — 🇨🇬, from +
 * nixtamalization (or: nixtamalisation) — "soaking and cooking of hulled maize/corn kernels in an alkaline solution" — from "nixtamal"
 * nopal — "prickly pear cactus from the genus Opuntia, which has edible leaves" (often, the plural "nopales" is used when the leaves are an ingredient in a dish) — 🇨🇬
 * ocelot — "dwarf leopard (Leopardus pardalis), pale yellow-orange wild cat covered with blackish ocellated spots and blotches" — 🇨🇬
 * octli — "pulque: milk-colored, somewhat viscous alcoholic drink, which produces a light foam, made by fermenting the sap of certain types of agave plants" — 🇨🇬
 * oyamel — "sacred fir (Abies religiosa), South American evergreen conifer" — 🇨🇬 *
 * peyote — "small, spineless cactus Lophophora williamsii which produces button-like tubercles which have psychedelic effects upon consumers of them" — 🇨🇬 (see also "mescal")
 * pinole — "coarse flour made from ground toasted maize kernels, often mixed with herbs, eaten by itself (sic) or incorporated into drinks" — 🇨🇬
 * pozole — "pre-Columbian soup made from hominy, other things and seasonings" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬
 * pulque — "octli: milk-colored, somewhat viscous alcoholic drink, which produces a light foam, made by fermenting the sap of certain types of agave plants" — (via an erroneous 🇨🇬 adoption of) 🇨🇬
 * quetzal — "strikingly colored bird in the trogon family" — 🇨🇬
 * quetzalcoatlus — "North America pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian stage, about 68–65.5 million years ago)" — 🇨🇬
 * sapodilla — "Manilkara zapota, a long-lived, evergreen tree, which has edible fruit" — related to "sapote"
 * sapote (also: zapote, sapota, zapota) — "edible fruit of the sapodilla tree" — 🇨🇬
 * shack — "crude, roughly built hut" — (some authorities derive it from 🇨🇬, but others consider this phonologically impossible and relate the word to 🇨🇬 "ramshackle")
 * sotol — "any of several plants of the genus Dasylirion, of the agave family", "distilled spirit made from the Dasylirion wheeleri" — 🇨🇬
 * tacamahac (also: tacamahaca) — "particular resinous product", "any tree yielding such resin, especially the balsam poplar" — 🇨🇬
 * tamal (or: tamale) — "dish, consisting of a masa (meal, often cornmeal) shell filled (e.g. with meat) and steamed or boiled in a leaf or corn-husk wrapper (which is discarded before consumption)" — 🇨🇬 (in 🇨🇬, "tamale" is a back-formation from "tamales", but it continues the 🇨🇬 syllabification)
 * tegu — "any of 7 species of large South America lizards of the genus Tupinambis" — from "teguexin"
 * teguexin — "large South American lizard with yellowish spots" (a "gold tegu"?) — 🇨🇬
 * telpochcalli — (historically, in Aztec society:) "school at which young commoners received military training and a very basic education" — 🇨🇬, a compound of +
 * teosinte — "grass of the genus Zea, sometimes cultivated as a fodder plant" — 🇨🇬
 * tequila — "alcoholic drink made from the blue agave plant" — named for the town where it was produced; the placename is 🇨🇬
 * tlachtli — (Nahuan version of the Mesoamerican ballgame) — 🇨🇬 (other names include "ulama", "ullamaliztli")
 * tomato — "widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum", "savory fruit of this plant, which is red when ripe" — 🇨🇬
 * tonal — "animal companion which accompanies a person from birth to death; animal to which a person acquires a spiritual link upon birth" — 🇨🇬
 * tule — "hardstem bulrush, viscid bulrush (Schoenoplectus acutus)" — 🇨🇬
 * ulama — (Nahuan version of the Mesoamerican ballgame) — 🇨🇬 (other names include "tlachtli", "ullamaliztli")
 * ullamaliztli — (another version of the Mesoamerican ballgame) — 🇨🇬 (other names include "ulama", "tlachtli")
 * xochinacaztli — "earflower (Cymbopetalum penduliflorum)" — 🇨🇬, from ; so called because it resembles an ear
 * xocomecatlite — "orthorhombic telluride mineral which occurs as aggregates or spherules of green, needle-like crystals" — 🇨🇬 (+ 🇨🇬 -ite)
 * zopilote — "particular vulture" — 🇨🇬

from Numic languages

 * sego (or: sego lily) — "perennial bulb lily, Calochortus nuttallii, which has trumpet-shaped flowers" — 🇨🇬

from O'odham

 * tepary — "particular bean, Phaseolus acutifolius" — Tohono 🇨🇬

from Shoshone

 * kooyah (sometimes: kuya) — "(large, internally bright yellow, edible root of the) Valeriana edulis, which tastes and smells like tobacco until cooked, when it becomes sweet" (eaten by Native Americans in the Great Basin and Northwest) — 🇨🇬 ("Snake language")
 * pogonip — "ice fog which forms in valleys in the Western United States" — 🇨🇬 or a related word
 * yampa (or: yampah) — "any of several plants of the genus Perideridia, especially Perideridia gairdneri, which has an edible root" — 🇨🇬 *yampa

from Taracahitic languages

 * saguaro — "large cactus in the genus Carnegiea, native to the Sonoran Desert, characterized by its arm-like protuberances" — from a Taracahitic 🇨🇬 language, probably 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬

from Nootka

 * camas (earlier: quamash) — "North American flowering plant of the genus Camassia" — from 🇨🇬 *, from 🇨🇬 *
 * cheechako (also: cheechaco) — (see this word's listing in the section for Chinook derivations)
 * hiaqua — "beads or shells (especially as placed on strings)" — 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬 (compare "wampum")
 * klootch, klooch — "klootchman" (which see)
 * klootchman — "wife", "woman (especially if Native American)" — (via 🇨🇬, from) 🇨🇬 : either from (*łóócma?) or  (with 🇨🇬 suffixed in 🇨🇬)
 * potlatch — "gift-giving festival, in which a host housed and distributed gifts to guests, who would later reciprocate" — 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬
 * potluck — some consider potluck a variant of potlatch, but potluck ("meal") is attested since 1592
 * saltchuck — "any body of saltwater, especially the ocean but also any brackish lake" — from 🇨🇬, from (from 🇨🇬) +  from 🇨🇬


text:
User:-sche/German terms of Native Central American or Caribbean origin

This list includes common nouns which originated from Native American language families spoken in the Caribbean, or both to the north and south of the Panama Canal. This does not imply a genetic relationship of these families to one another, it merely serves to catch terms derived from families which cannot be described as strictly North American or South American. This list does not include the names of tribes or places. If a common noun is also the name of a tribe or place (e.g. "Mohawk"), this is noted, however.

specific language unclear

 * henequen — "agave fiber", "Agave fourcroydes, the plant from which this fiber is obtained" — said to be from a Caribbean language
 * mangrove — "any of various tropical evergreen trees or shrubs that grow in shallow coastal water" — alteration of the earlier spelling "mangrow", from 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬, from a Caribbean language (probably 🇨🇬)* potato — "plant tuber Solanum tuberosum, eaten as a starchy vegetable" — 🇨🇬

specific language unclear

 * cacique (also: caziq, cazique) — "(Latin American) chief", "particular kind of blackbird" — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬
 * cannibal — "human who eats human flesh; organism which eats others of its own kind" — from an 🇨🇬 language term ultimately cognate to Carib (with alternation of r and n)
 * canoe — "small long and narrow boat, propelled by one or more people using paddles" (as a verb: "to travel in or by, or to propel, such a boat") — 🇨🇬, or 🇨🇬
 * cay — "small, low island" — from an 🇨🇬 language
 * key — (variant of "cay")
 * pawpaw — "American deciduous tree, Asimina triloba", "edible fruit of this tree, which has yellow flesh and few black seeds" — presumably related to "papaya"

from Arawak

 * guava — "tropical tree or shrub of the myrtle family, Psidium guajava", "edible fruit of this tree, having yellow, green or brown skin and yellow or pale green meat" — 🇨🇬
 * guayaba — "guava" — (like "guava", from 🇨🇬)
 * iguana — "any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae" — 🇨🇬
 * papaya — "tropical American evergreen tree, Carica papaya", "large, yellow, edible fruit of this tree, which has many spicy black seeds" — 🇨🇬

aus der Taíno-Sprache

 * Barbecue (also: barbeque) — "framework, such as a grill, on which to cook meat", "meat cooked on such a framework", "gathering centred on the cooking and eating of such meat" (as a verb: "to cook (meat or other food) on such a framework") — from 🇨🇬 barbakoa, barbacoa ("framework of sticks (on which meat is cured)")
 * das Barbecue — Garmethode, bei der große Fleischstücke in einer Grube oder speziellen Barbecue-Smokern langsam bei mäßiger Temperatur in der heißen Abluft eines Holzfeuers gegart werden; das damit zubereitete Essen — 🇨🇬 barbakoa, barbacoa

 * Kassava (also: Kassave) — "manioc, yuca, the woody shrub Manihot esculenta", "edible, starchy, tuberous root of this plant" — 🇨🇬 caçábi (not synonymous with "yucca"; see also "tapioca")
 * Kassava (auch: Kassave) — die Pflanze Manihot esculenta, Maniok — 🇨🇬 caçábi

 * Hamach — "swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting (sometimes of canvas), suspended by a cord at each end" — 🇨🇬
 * Hamach — ziemlich selten: Hängematte — 🇨🇬

 * Hurrikan — "violent tropical cyclone" — 🇨🇬 Juracán (storm god)
 * der Hurrikan — tropischer Wirbelsturm — 🇨🇬 Juracán

 * Mais — "corn" — 🇨🇬 mahís, mahiz
 * der Mais — Zea mays — 🇨🇬 mahís, mahiz

 * maguey — "any of various large agave plants", "fiber or rope made from these plants" — 🇨🇬

 * Okran — "hurricane: violent tropical cyclone" — 🇨🇬 Juracán (storm god)
 * der Orkan — tropischer Wirbelsturm — 🇨🇬 Juracán

 * savannah (also: savanna) — "tropical grassland with a few scattered trees" — 🇨🇬 (*)zabana

 * tobacco — "plant of the genus Nicotiana''", "leaves of this plant, as used in cigars, etc" — either from 🇨🇬 or from 🇨🇬(!)
 * der Tabak

"Carib", "Galibi Carib" or specific language unclear

 * anole — "any of the American lizards in the genus Anolis which have brightly coloured dewlaps and the ability to change colours" — from a 🇨🇬 term (earlier spelled "anoli")
 * caiman (or: cayman) — "Central and South American creature of the genus Caiman, related to the alligator and resembling an alligator or crocodile, but smaller than either", "semi-aquatic South American lizard of the genus Dracaena" — 🇨🇬
 * chigger — (variant of chigoe)
 * chigoe — "small tropical flea which burrows and lays eggs under mammals' skin" — from 🇨🇬/🇨🇬
 * divi-divi — "Caesalpinia coriaria (or the related spinosa)", "astringent pod of this tree, used in tanning and dyeing" — 🇨🇬
 * manatee — "herbivorous marine mammal with two front flippers" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬
 * pirogue — "small, flat-bottomd boat or canoe of shallow draft" — 🇨🇬
 * plantain — "(fruit of a) plant of the same genus Musa as the banana, but with lower sugar content, usually cooked before eating" — 🇨🇬 (this word is homographic with a Latinate word for a plant of the genus Plantago!)
 * tamarin — "silky-furred South American marmoset, which has a nonprehensile tail" — 🇨🇬
 * tinamou — "any of 47 species of Central and South American birds" — 🇨🇬
 * yuca — "cassava (Manihot esculenta)" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬
 * yucca — "any of several evergreen plants with sword-shaped leaves and large white flowers" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬 (erroneously applied in English to Asparagaceae)
 * zaman (also: zamang) — "large tropical tree in the pea family, Albizia saman" — 🇨🇬

from Macushi

 * hyawa (also: hiawa, hayawa) — "particular tree", "wood or gum of this tree, as may be burnt as incense" — 🇨🇬

from Kuna

 * guan (earlier: quan) — "any of several American species of birds in the genera Aburria, Chamaepetes, Oreophasis, Penelope, Penelopina and Pipile (of the family Cracidae)" — 🇨🇬

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text: censīgo

title: censīgo


text:
User:-sche/German terms of Native South American origin

This list includes common nouns which originated from Native American language families spoken to the south of the Panama Canal. Terms from language families spoken on both sides of the Canal, or in the Caribbean, are listed separately. This list does not include the names of tribes or places. If a common noun is also the name of a tribe or place (e.g. "Mohawk"), this is noted, however.

specific language unclear

 * (eine, ein) Chullo — "particular Andean style of hat with earflaps, made of wool" — 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬
 * (too rare to meet CFI)

from Aymaran languages

 * (die) Pachamanca (rare) — "(particular) traditional Peruvian dish characteristically baked with the aid of hot stones" — 🇨🇬 +
 * die Pachamanca (selten) — "peruanisches Nationalgericht" — 🇨🇬 +

from Araucanian languages

 * der Colocolo — "small, striped, western-central South American cat (Leopardus colocolo)" — 🇨🇬
 * der Coypu (also Koypu, Coipu, Koipu) — "Myocastor coypus, large, crepuscular, semiaquatic rodent (similar to a rat) with bright orange teeth, native to South and North America, Europe and Asia" — 🇨🇬
 * der Lonko (rare) — "(Mapuche) chief" — 🇨🇬
 * der Pudu (sometimes neuter) — "very small South American (Andean) deer of the genus Pudu" — 🇨🇬
 * der Toqui (also: Toki) (used in the 1700s and 1800s) — "(Mapuche) war chief" — 🇨🇬

from Quechuan (languages)

 * arracacha — "Arracacia xanthorriza", "starchy taproot of this vegetable, which is edible when cooked" — 🇨🇬
 * ayahuasca — "any of several South American Banisteriopsis vines", " any of various psychoactive infusions or decoctions prepared from this vine" — 🇨🇬
 * charqui — "jerky" — 🇨🇬
 * coca — "dried leaf of the South American shrub Erythroxylon coca, the source of cocaine" — 🇨🇬
 * cocaine — "stimulant narcotic in the form of a white powder that users generally self-administer by insufflation through the nose" — from "coca"
 * condor — "either of two New World vultures: the Andean Vultur gryphus or the Californian Gymnogyps californianus" — 🇨🇬
 * guanaco — "South American ruminant Lama guanicoe" — 🇨🇬
 * guano — "dung of a sea bird or bat" — 🇨🇬 (via 🇨🇬)
 * huatia — "traditional Peruvian earthen oven, used to produce pachamanca, dating back to the time of the Inca" — 🇨🇬
 * jerk — (as a noun:) "meat cured by jerking", (as a verb:) "to cure meat by cutting it into strips and drying it, originally in the sun" — (from the same source as "jerky", "charqui")
 * jerky — "lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun" — (variant or cognate of "charqui")
 * lagniappe — "extra gift, such as a seller gives a buyer when the buyer purchases something else" — 🇨🇬, from 🇨🇬, a variant of, from 🇨🇬,
 * lima bean (or: Lima bean) — "butter bean (Phaseolus lunatus)" — named after the city of "Lima", from Coastal 🇨🇬
 * llama — "South American lamoid of the camel family, used as a domestic beast of burden and a source of wool and meat" — 🇨🇬 (via 🇨🇬)
 * mate (also: maté) — "evergreen tree Ilex paraguariensis", "tea-like beverage made from the dried leaves of this plant" — 🇨🇬
 * oca — "herbaceous perennial plant Oxalis tuberosa", "edible tuber of this plant" — 🇨🇬
 * pampas — "extensive grassy plains of South America south of the Amazon" — 🇨🇬
 * pampas deer — "small South American deer, Odocoileus bezoarticus" — from "pampas"
 * pique — "chigger, Tunga penetrans" — 🇨🇬
 * pisco — "South American liquor (brandy) distilled from grapes" — 🇨🇬,
 * poncho — "simple garment, made from a rectangle of cloth, with a slit in the middle for the head", "raincoat" — 🇨🇬
 * puma — "mountain lion, cougar" — 🇨🇬 *
 * quinine — "bitter alkaloid powder derived from cinchona bark, used to treat malaria" — 🇨🇬
 * quinoa — "Andean goosefoot Chenopodium quinoa, cultivated for its edible fruits/seeds", "high-protein dried fruits/seeds of this plant, used as a food staple and ground into flour" — 🇨🇬
 * quipu — "Andean (Incan) recording device consisting of colored, spun, and plied thread or strings from llama or alpaca hair, with numeric values encoded by knots in a base ten positional system" — Cusco-Collao 🇨🇬
 * ulluco — "Ullucus tuberosus", "edible tuber of this plant, which resembles and is cooked like a potato" — 🇨🇬
 * vicuna (also: vicuña) — "South American hoofed mammal, Vicugna vicugna, closely related to the alpaca, llama, and guanaco" — 🇨🇬
 * wiphala — "square emblem, commonly used as a flag, representing the native peoples of the central Andes of Bolivia" — 🇨🇬

aus den Tupí-Mundarten

 * Tupí

 * abacaxi — "large Brazilian pineapple" — 🇨🇬
 * acajou — "cashew tree", "cashew nut"; "mahogany tree", "mahogany wood" — from the same 🇨🇬 root as "cashew" (or 🇨🇬)
 * agouti — "rodent similar to a guinea pig but with longer legs", "(pattern of) fur in which hairs have several bands of light and dark pigment and black tips" — 🇨🇬
 * ai — "three-toed maned sloth (Bradypus tridactylus)" — 🇨🇬
 * ananas — "pineapple" — 🇨🇬 (via the scientific name if not directly)
 * anhinga — "fish-eating bird Anhinga anhinga", "any bird of the family Anhingidae" — 🇨🇬 (also transcribed as or )
 * ani — "near-passerine bird of the genus Crotophaga in the cuckoo family" — 🇨🇬
 * candiru (or: candirú) — "Vandellia cirrhosa, a small parasitic fish native to the Amazon river" — 🇨🇬

 * Capybara — "large, tailless South American rodent (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬, from +  +  +
 * das Capybara — Wasserschwein — 🇨🇬 ka’apiûara, zusammengesetzt aus kaá + píi + ú + ara

 * caracara — "any of several Central and South American Falconidae birds of prey" — from a 🇨🇬 onomatopoeic representation of its cry
 * cashew — "Anacardium occidentale tree", "small, kidney-shaped, edible nut of this tree" — 🇨🇬 or
 * cayenne — "particular spicy pepper", "powder which results from the pestling of this pepper" — 🇨🇬
 * coati — "any of several omnivorous mammals of the genus Nasua and order Carnivora" — 🇨🇬
 * coatimundi — "(any of various) particular coati(s)" — (the first element is "coati", from 🇨🇬)
 * cotinga — "any of the neotropical passerine birds of the genus Cotinga" — 🇨🇬
 * ipecac — "syrup of ipecac, an emetic", "ipecacuanha (the plant or its root)" — shortening of "ipecacuanha"
 * ipecacuanha — "Psychotria ipecacuanha, a flowering plant", "root of this plant, which has medicinal uses especially when powdered" — 🇨🇬, from +  +
 * jaboticaba (also: jabuticaba) — "evergreen Brazilian grape tree Myrciaria cauliflora", "purplish-black, white-pulped fruit of this tree, which may be eaten raw or used in jellies and drinks" — 🇨🇬 or
 * jacana — "plover-like wading bird of the family Jacanidae, having long legs and toes" — 🇨🇬
 * jacaranda — "any of several trees of the genus Jacaranda, which have pale purple, funnel-shaped flowers", "hard, dark, often fragant wood of these trees" — 🇨🇬
 * jararaca — "venomous South American snake Bothrops jaracara" — 🇨🇬
 * macaw — "any of several species of parrot of the genera Ara, Anodorhynchus, Cyanopsitta, Primolius, Orthopsittaca and Diopsittaca" — 🇨🇬

 * Maniok (also: Manioc; Manioka, Manioca) — "cassava" — 🇨🇬 manioka
 * der Maniok (auch: Manioc; die Manioka, Manioca) — die Pflanze Manihot esculenta, Kassava — 🇨🇬 manioka

 * margay — "Central and South American spotted cat Leopardus wiedii" — 🇨🇬

 * Piranha — "any of the carnivorous freshwater fish living in South American rivers and belonging to the families of Serrasalmus and Pygocentrus" — from 🇨🇬/🇨🇬 (there are several theories regarding the second element, some of which invoke 🇨🇬)
 * der Piranha — Schwarmfisch mit sehr scharfen Zähnen — 🇨🇬

 * pororoca — "tidal bore, wave (or series of waves) which travels up thee Amazon and adjacent rivers" — from a 🇨🇬 word meaning "great destructive noise"
 * tanager — "any of several American passerine birds of the family Thraupidae, which inhabit forests" — 🇨🇬
 * tapioca — "starchy, powdery or pearly extract of the cassava" — 🇨🇬/🇨🇬

 * Tapir — "large browsing mammal, similar in shape to a pig" — 🇨🇬 tapira
 * der Tapir — südamerikanisches oder asiatisches Huftier mit dichtem Fell und kurzem Rüssel — 🇨🇬 tapira

 * toucan — "any of various frugivorous birds of the family Ramphastidae, which have large, colorful beaks" — 🇨🇬, which probably originated as an imitation of its cry
 * toucan crossing — "pedestrian and bike crossing with traffic lights operated by those wishing to cross: a pelican crossing which also allows bicycles to cross" — a pun; the crossing is like a "pelican crossing", but "two can" cross (walkers and riders)

aus den Guaraní-Mundarten

 * Guaraní

 * Manihot — (obsolete:) "manihot, manioc, cassava" — 🇨🇬 manio
 * der Manihot — veraltet: Maniok — vermutlich wie das englishe Wort manihot vom 🇨🇬 manio

 * Petunie — "(member of a) genus of flowering plants of the genus Petunia" — 🇨🇬 pety
 * eine Petunie — eine der Petunien — 🇨🇬 pety


text: čeklo

title: čeklo


text: čaklie

title: čaklie


text: centīgie

title: centīgie


text: iedarbīgie

title: iedarbīgie


text: darbīgie

title: darbīgie


text: uzcītīgie

title: uzcītīgie


text: cītīgie

title: cītīgie


text: aktīvie

title: aktīvie


text: strādīgie

title: strādīgie


text: censīgie

title: censīgie


text: čeklie

title: čeklie


text: čaklajiem

title: čaklajiem


text: centīgajiem

title: centīgajiem


text: iedarbīgajiem

title: iedarbīgajiem


text: darbīgajiem

title: darbīgajiem


text: uzcītīgajiem

title: uzcītīgajiem


text: cītīgajiem

title: cītīgajiem


text: aktīvajiem

title: aktīvajiem


text: strādīgajiem

title: strādīgajiem


text: censīgajiem

title: censīgajiem


text: čeklajiem

title: čeklajiem


text: čaklajā

title: čaklajā


text: centīgajā

title: centīgajā


text: iedarbīgajā

title: iedarbīgajā


text: darbīgajā

title: darbīgajā


text:
maracuja

Etymology
From (which see), from  or.

Noun

 * 1) A passion fruit.

title: maracuja


text: uzcītīgajā

title: uzcītīgajā


text: cītīgajā

title: cītīgajā


text: aktīvajā

title: aktīvajā


text: strādīgajā

title: strādīgajā


text: censīgajā

title: censīgajā


text:
cunntas-ruith

Noun

 * 1) Alternative form of .

title: cunntas-ruith


text: cunntais-ruith

title: cunntais-ruith


text: cunntasan-ruith

title: cunntasan-ruith


text: čeklajā

title: čeklajā


text: čaklajam

title: čaklajam


text: centīgajam

title: centīgajam


text:
Fraserian

Etymology
, after publisher James Fraser.

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to .

title: Fraserian


text: parallélipipède

title: parallélipipède


text:
péremptoirement

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) peremptorily

title: péremptoirement


text:
rapiéçage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) patching

title: rapiéçage


text: recélant

title: recélant


text: recélé

title: recélé


text: recéler

title: recéler


text: recélons

title: recélons


text: recélez

title: recélez


text: recélais

title: recélais


text: recélait

title: recélait


text: recélions

title: recélions


text: recéliez

title: recéliez


text: recélaient

title: recélaient


text: recélai

title: recélai


text: recélas

title: recélas


text: recéla

title: recéla


text: recélâmes

title: recélâmes


text: recélâtes

title: recélâtes


text: recélèrent

title: recélèrent


text: recélerai

title: recélerai


text: recéleras

title: recéleras


text: recélera

title: recélera


text: recélerons

title: recélerons


text: recélerez

title: recélerez


text: recéleront

title: recéleront


text: recélerais

title: recélerais


text: recélerait

title: recélerait


text: recélerions

title: recélerions


text: recéleriez

title: recéleriez


text: recéleraient

title: recéleraient


text: recélasse

title: recélasse


text: recélasses

title: recélasses


text: recélât

title: recélât


text: recélassions

title: recélassions


text: recélassiez

title: recélassiez


text: recélassent

title: recélassent


text:
Citations:prechipped

Adjective: "(of consumer goods) having a piece or pieces broken or flaked off at the time of acquisition"

 * 1988 — Bryan Miller, "Restaurants", New York Times, 30 December 1988:
 * Add to this a so-hip-it-hurts Neo-Classical design, complete with prechipped wall moldings and faux weathered columns, and you have all the trappings of yet another Upper West Side gastronomic Pompeii.
 * 1994 — Amy Spindler, "Seeing a City in the Windows of Its Shops", New York Times, 6 March 1994:
 * Here are prechipped, prescratched treasures -- medicine chests, porcelain dishes, canisters -- as if we are too impatient today to wear out our belongings ourselves.

title: Citations:prechipped


text: chioppine

title: chioppine


text: chioppines

title: chioppines


text:
suborbitar

Adjective

 * 1)  suborbital

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) suborbital

title: suborbitar


text:
cymous

Adjective

 * 1) cymose

title: cymous


text:
prechipped

Adjective

 * 1)  Having a piece or pieces broken or flaked off at the time of acquisition.
 * 2)  Coming with a modchip preinstalled.
 * 1)  Coming with a modchip preinstalled.
 * 1)  Coming with a modchip preinstalled.

title: prechipped


text:
gamgee

Etymology
From, a surgical dressing containing cotton wool, invented by Dr. Joseph Sampson Gamgee in Birmingham, England, in 1880.

Noun

 * 1)  cotton wool

title: gamgee


text:
sallenders

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) An eruption on the hind leg of a horse.
 * 2) * 1831-1850,, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse
 * there is occasionally a surfy eruption, called mallenders in the fore-leg, and sallenders in the hindleg

title: sallenders


text:
spinulous

Adjective

 * 1) Covered with small spines.

title: spinulous


text:
trochilos

Noun

 * 1) The crocodile bird, or trochil.

title: trochilos


text: trochiloses

title: trochiloses


text: pitpat

title: pitpat


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stillī

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) still
 * 2) quiet


text: pitapatted

title: pitapatted


text: pitapatting

title: pitapatting


text: iedarbīgajam

title: iedarbīgajam


text: uzcītīgajam

title: uzcītīgajam


text:
resthouse

Etymology
. Attested in.

Noun

 * 1) A house where travellers can stay; a guesthouse.

title: resthouse


text: resthouses

title: resthouses


text: cibols

title: cibols


text: chibbal

title: chibbal


text: chibbals

title: chibbals


text:
Socinianism

Proper noun

 * 1) The tenets or doctrines of the Socinians.

Translations

 * Polish: arianizm,, ariaństwo

title: Socinianism


text:
yi-k'ahd

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * he, she, it is sick or in pain

title: yi-k'ahd


text: Category:Eyak verb forms

title: Category:Eyak verb forms


text: Category:Eyak verbs

title: Category:Eyak verbs


text: cītīgajam

title: cītīgajam


text: aktīvajam

title: aktīvajam


text: strādīgajam

title: strādīgajam


text: censīgajam

title: censīgajam


text: čeklajam

title: čeklajam


text: čaklajām

title: čaklajām


text: koruyu

title: koruyu


text: korular

title: korular


text: korusu

title: korusu


text: centīgajām

title: centīgajām


text: iedarbīgajām

title: iedarbīgajām


text: darbīgajām

title: darbīgajām


text: darbīgajam

title: darbīgajam


text: uzcītīgajām

title: uzcītīgajām


text: korum

title: korum


text: korunun

title: korunun


text: cītīgajām

title: cītīgajām


text:
réjouissance

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rejoicing
 * 2)  festivities

title: réjouissance


text: korlar

title: korlar


text: aktīvajām

title: aktīvajām


text:
palmin

Noun

 * 1)  The triglyceride of palmitic acid

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  palm, palm tree

title: palmin


text: aknow

title: aknow


text: répondants

title: répondants


text: strādīgajām

title: strādīgajām


text: rôtissant

title: rôtissant


text:
sacripant

Etymology
From, a character in the epic poem.

Noun

 * 1) rascal
 * 2) braggart

title: sacripant


text: censīgajām

title: censīgajām


text:
samoyède

Adjective

 * 1)  Samoyed

title: samoyède


text: čeklajām

title: čeklajām


text: surabondante

title: surabondante


text: surabondants

title: surabondants


text: surabondantes

title: surabondantes


text:
transbordement

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) transshipment
 * 2) ferrying

title: transbordement


text: antiscorbutiques

title: antiscorbutiques


text: artémises

title: artémises


text: brandevins

title: brandevins


text: camarines

title: camarines


text: connexités

title: connexités


text: consignataires

title: consignataires


text: déjeûners

title: déjeûners


text: déplaisirs

title: déplaisirs


text: endaubages

title: endaubages


text: éclisses

title: éclisses


text: fileurs

title: fileurs


text: fileuses

title: fileuses


text: flotilles

title: flotilles


text: minaudières

title: minaudières


text: gabiers

title: gabiers


text: gazetiers

title: gazetiers


text: grelins

title: grelins


text: hivernages

title: hivernages


text: membrures

title: membrures


text: mouchetures

title: mouchetures


text: musoirs

title: musoirs


text: parallélipipèdes

title: parallélipipèdes


text: rapiéçages

title: rapiéçages


text: réjouissances

title: réjouissances


text: sacripants

title: sacripants


text: transbordements

title: transbordements


text: minaudiers

title: minaudiers


text: samoyèdes

title: samoyèdes


text: čaklajos

title: čaklajos


text: čaklajās

title: čaklajās


text: čaklajai

title: čaklajai


text: centīgajās

title: centīgajās


text: centīgajos

title: centīgajos


text: centīgajai

title: centīgajai


text: iedarbīgajai

title: iedarbīgajai


text:
User:Ciaurlec

it:Utente:Ciaurlec

title: User:Ciaurlec


text: iedarbīgajos

title: iedarbīgajos


text: iedarbīgajās

title: iedarbīgajās


text: darbīgajās

title: darbīgajās


text: darbīgajos

title: darbīgajos


text: darbīgajai

title: darbīgajai


text: uzcītīgajos

title: uzcītīgajos


text:
vastuualue

Noun

 * 1) area of responsibility

title: vastuualue


text:
Quonset hut

Etymology
Named after Quonset Point, the place they were manufactured; the placename derives from an language.

Noun

 * 1) A lightweight prefabricated structure of corrugated galvanized steel, having a semicircular cross section.

title: Quonset hut


text:
webscale

Adjective

 * 1) Involving large amounts of data, on the scale of the World Wide Web.

title: webscale


text: uzcītīgajās

title: uzcītīgajās


text: uzcītīgajai

title: uzcītīgajai


text: cītīgajos

title: cītīgajos


text:
larecin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) theft

title: larecin


text: cītīgajās

title: cītīgajās


text: cītīgajai

title: cītīgajai


text: aktīvajos

title: aktīvajos


text: aktīvajai

title: aktīvajai


text: aktīvajās

title: aktīvajās


text: strādīgajos

title: strādīgajos


text: strādīgajās

title: strādīgajās


text: strādīgajai

title: strādīgajai


text: censīgajos

title: censīgajos


text: censīgajās

title: censīgajās


text: censīgajai

title: censīgajai


text: čeklajos

title: čeklajos


text: čeklajās

title: čeklajās


text: čeklajai

title: čeklajai


text:
syncerité

Noun

 * 1) sincerity; sincereness

title: syncerité


text:
dispareil

Adjective

 * 1) uneven; unequal

title: dispareil


text:
stjörnufræðingur

Noun

 * 1) astronomer

title: stjörnufræðingur


text:
stjörnuspekingur

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) astrologer
 * 2)  astronomer

title: stjörnuspekingur


text:
čaklāks

Adjective

 * 1) more industrious, more hard-working, more diligent;

title: čaklāks


text:
čaklākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more industrious, the more hard-working, the more diligent;

title: čaklākais


text:
ennakkoäänestys

Noun

 * 1) early voting, pre-poll voting , advance polling , special voting  procedure that allows the electors to vote prior to the actual election day

title: ennakkoäänestys


text:
visčaklākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most industrious, the most hard-working, the most diligent;

title: visčaklākais


text:
tlstý

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) fat
 * 2) thick

title: tlstý


text:
juhlasali

Noun

 * 1) hall, banquet hall, assembly hall, function hall, reception hall, ballroom large room for dancing, banquets, other festivities, or social occasions

Synonyms

 * (restricted sense)

title: juhlasali


text:
centīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more diligent, more zealous, more hard-working;

title: centīgāks


text:
centīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more diligent, the more zealous, the more hard-working;

title: centīgākais


text: Category:kys:Time

title: Category:kys:Time


text: Category:btd:Time

title: Category:btd:Time


text: Category:btx:Time

title: Category:btx:Time


text: Category:bbc:Time

title: Category:bbc:Time


text: Category:bny:Time

title: Category:bny:Time


text: Category:iba:Time

title: Category:iba:Time


text: Category:kzi:Time

title: Category:kzi:Time


text: Category:xkl:Time

title: Category:xkl:Time


text: Category:nij:Time

title: Category:nij:Time


text: Category:sas:Time

title: Category:sas:Time


text:
viscentīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most diligent, the most zealous, the most hard-working;

title: viscentīgākais


text: Category:btd:Physics

title: Category:btd:Physics


text: Category:btx:Physics

title: Category:btx:Physics


text: Category:nij:Physics

title: Category:nij:Physics


text:
iedarbīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more effective, more influential;

title: iedarbīgāks


text:
iedarbīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more effective, the more influential;

title: iedarbīgākais


text:
بولن

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) moon largest natural satellite of planet Earth
 * 2) moon any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet
 * 3) month period into which a year is divided
 * Aku       bulan.
 * I go there twice for every month.

title: بولن


text:
visiedarbīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most effective, the most influential;

title: visiedarbīgākais


text:
darbīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more industrious, more diligent, more active;

title: darbīgāks


text:
darbīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more industrious, the more diligent, the more active;

title: darbīgākais


text:
visdarbīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most industrious, the most diligent, the most active;

title: visdarbīgākais


text:
uzcītīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more diligent, more industrious, more zealous;

title: uzcītīgāks


text:
uzcītīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more diligent, the more industrious, the more zealous;

title: uzcītīgākais


text:
visuzcītīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most diligent, the most industrious, the most zealous;

title: visuzcītīgākais


text:
Belmonte

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * , most notably borne by:
 * 1) * Feliciano Belmonte Jr., Representative of the Fourth District of Quezon City.

title: Belmonte


text: Benavente

title: Benavente


text: Bombarral

title: Bombarral


text:
Citations:pre-viewed

Adjective: "(euphemistic, of a VHS cassette, DVD, etc.) previously viewed; used"

 * 1985 — Tony Seideman, "Low-Price Titles in Demand At Three-Day Applause Sale", Billboard, 7 December 1985:
 * Ads mentioned "pre-viewed" movies as low as $9.95. "People knew they were used," says Shackman. "That was very clear."
 * 1999 — Personal Computer Magazine, Volume 18, Issues 19-22, page 269:
 * The DVD section is huge, and cheap pre-viewed videos are also available.
 * 2000 — MicroTimes Magazine, 29 August 2000, page 81:
 * If you're willing to wait a few months, you can usually get an excellent "pre-viewed" copy of a movie for as little as $6 from many video stores.
 * 2001 — Michelle Singletary, "A Penny Saved Is... Well, It's A Penny Saved", South Florida Sun-Sentinel, 30 July 2001:
 * Linda Harris of Reston, Va., found a way to cut what it costs to buy videos. "Purchase pre-viewed movies from a video store," she recommends. Harris said she saves as much as half the cost of a new video. For example, she bought a pre-viewed movie, Dinosaur, for $6.99. The original cost $19.99.
 * 2002 — Jenni Smith, "Firm rakes in campaign yard sign, banner requests", Dallas Morning News, 6 October 2002:
 * Its label customers include Blockbuster, Pier 1 and Pilgrim's Pride. "An example of our work is when you look at the pre-viewed movies at Blockbuster, there's a big red price sticker," Mr. Cooper said. "We made that."
 * 2003 — Christopher Symington, "Holiday time is showtime", Record-Journal, 29 December 2003:
 * They watch movies in theaters and, if they're good enough, they'll rent them when they come out and — if they're still good — they'll buy them on pre-viewed DVD after that.
 * 2005 — Zach Borden, "Scared students watch movies the old way", The Michigan Daily, 7 November 2005:
 * "I'd rather just go to Hollywood Video or Blockbuster and purchase pre-viewed DVDs," he said.
 * 2006 — Vicki J. Kuyper, 101 Ways to be a Great Mom, Dalmatian Press (2006), ISBN 9781403784667, page 66:
 * Pick up a few child-friendly videos or DVDs from the pre-viewed sale section of your local video store to be viewed only when your children are ill.
 * 2007 — "Extended foreign version of 'Protector' in DVD set, 'Hollywoodland,' 'Flags' released", The Washington Times, 8 February 2007:
 * New and pre-viewed DVDs of all three of those New Concorde Entertainment dinosaur fright films are currently available via Amazon.com.
 * 2008 — Mark J. Davis, The Teacher's Guide to Copyright, BuzzGig, LLC (2008), ISBN 9780615251561, pages 39-40:
 * Once Blockbuster buys a DVD from the movie studio, the "first sale" occurs. Video stores may then rent those movies several times to recoup their high price before selling "pre-viewed" items to the public.
 * 2010 — "Avoid holiday hangover: debt", Miami Herald, 26 November 2010:
 * "I got a white ceramic popcorn bowl from Crate & Barrel at Goodwill for $2 and stuffed it with candy bars, on sale at Walgreens, popcorn, buy-one-get-one-free at Publix . . . three pre-viewed movies for $20 at Blockbuster," she said.

title: Citations:pre-viewed


text: Borba

title: Borba


text: Boticas

title: Boticas


text:
pre-viewed

Adjective

 * 1)  Previously viewed; used.

title: pre-viewed


text:
cītīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more diligent, more industrious, more zealous;

title: cītīgāks


text:
mäkký

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) soft

title: mäkký


text:
cītīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more diligent, the more industrious, the more zealous;

title: cītīgākais


text:
Nandu

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) nandu

title: Nandu


text: Maraka

title: Maraka


text:
Maraca

Etymology
or.

Noun

 * 1)  maraca  Latin American percussion instrument consisting of a hollow-gourd rattle containing pebbles and often played in pairs

title: Maraca


text:
viscītīgākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most diligent, the most industrious, the most zealous;

title: viscītīgākais


text:
Jaguarundi

Etymology
or.

Noun

 * 1) jaguarundi

title: Jaguarundi


text:
aktīvāks

Adjective

 * 1) more active;

title: aktīvāks


text:
Braga

Etymology
From, , from , named after a tribe, the , whose name is thought to be from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A placename
 * 1) A placename

Etymology
.

Etymology
From, from , named after a tribe, the. .

Etymology
From.

title: Braga


text:
Manioka

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) manioc

title: Manioka


text: Manioc

title: Manioc


text: Manioca

title: Manioca


text:
Bragança

Etymology
Borrowed from, from , from , , from , from the root +. .

Translations

 * Arabic: بْرَاغَانْزَا
 * Asturian: Bergancia
 * Basque: Bragantza
 * Bishnupriya Manipuri: ব্রাগআনকা
 * Bulgarian: Браганса
 * Catalan: Bragança
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 布拉干薩
 * Finnish: Bragança
 * French:
 * Galician: Braganza
 * Georgian: ბრაგანსა
 * Greek:, Μπραγκάντσα
 * Italian: Braganza
 * Japanese: ブラガンサ
 * Korean: ^브라간사
 * Latin: Brigantia, Bragantia
 * Lithuanian: Bragansa
 * Mirandese: Bergança, Bergáncia
 * Persian: براگانسا
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Thai: บรากังซา
 * Ukrainian: Брага́нса, Браґа́нса

Etymology
.

Etymology
From, from , , from , from the root +.

title: Bragança


text:
Piranha

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) piranha fish

title: Piranha


text:
aktīvākais

Adjective

 * 1) the more active;

title: aktīvākais


text:
visaktīvākais

Adjective

 * 1) the most active;

title: visaktīvākais


text:
strādīgāks

Adjective

 * 1) more hard-working, more industrious, more diligent;

title: strādīgāks


text:
Cabeceiras de Basto

Etymology
Possibly after the.

title: Cabeceiras de Basto


text:
Talk:sæx

Excuse me, in reading a copy of a translation of "Beowulf," by Rosemary Sutcliff, I found mention of the word "saex" being used in the manner of it being a weapon: "He [Beowulf] stumbled beneath her [Sea-hag] onslaught and she flung him down with her on top of him, stabbing again and again at his breast with a saex, her broad-bladed dagger. 66.90.150.70 23:53, 25 September 2012 (UTC)

title: Talk:sæx


text:
rodzaj żeński

Noun

 * 1)  feminine

title: rodzaj żeński


text:
rodzaj nijaki

Noun

 * 1)  neuter

title: rodzaj nijaki


text:
swim briefs

Alternative forms

 * swim brief
 * swimming briefs

Noun

 * 1) A briefs-style male swimsuit such as those worn in competitive swimming, diving, and water polo.

Synonyms

 * See also Thesaurus:swim briefs.

title: swim briefs