text:
Talk:jedno-

jedno-

 * Keep. --WikiTiki89 22:06, 27 April 2014 (UTC)

nowo-

 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 22:06, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * What is wrong with this? Keep. Cf Russian - новогреческий. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:24, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I said what's wrong with it. And should go too for the same reason.  22:45, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I see now. I will answer below, after your comment. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:02, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * This can be done with any adjective. The ones I voted keep for are not really adjectives, or at least don't have the exact same meaning as the adective. --WikiTiki89 22:54, 27 April 2014 (UTC)

samo-

 * Keep. --WikiTiki89 22:06, 27 April 2014 (UTC)

staro-

 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 22:06, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * What is wrong with this? Keep and enhance the meaning. A common prefix, similar to Russian - старомодный, стародавний, старославянский. Surely not just related to languages and  древнегреческий, древнерусский, etc.?

само-

 * Keep. --WikiTiki89 22:06, 27 April 2014 (UTC)

And the corresponding categories. This is just the combining form of a word which is formed regularly by attaching -o- as a linking vowel. All Slavic languages form compounds in this way, so I don't think this should be considered a "prefix". If this is a prefix, then any Slavic word that has ever been used as the non-final part of a compound could be called a prefix, which is a bit silly. 19:00, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Not all Slavic adjectives can form prefixes or form them the same exact way, even if that was the case, that's not a good argument to delete them, like any English verb can have an -ing form. Users may want to know what they mean, especially the productive as listed here. I personally see no need in categorising by used prefixes but some people do. Anyway, no need to be annoyed with too many words or word forms in any language. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:02, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete per nom. DCDuring TALK 21:33, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete This is the main reason I've been letting the " words [af]fixed with " categories pile up while I've been working on Special:WantedCategories: the difference between affixes and independent elements of compounds can be very subtle and tricky. The only thing that gives me pause is that at least one set were created by an experienced native speaker (User:Kephir). Chuck Entz (talk) 21:45, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep Strong keep all. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:29, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Why? DCDuring TALK 22:45, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Why should prefixes be deleted in ANY language? I don't get it. They are correct forms too and have correct English translations, which may be enhanced. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:52, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure what deleting prefixes has to do with this nomination. These are not prefixes. 23:15, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * They are prefixes. What are they then in your opinion? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:29, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * They are prefixed adjectives. Compare German ; alt- is not a prefix, but just a prefixed adjective. --WikiTiki89 23:35, 27 April 2014 (UTC)
 * As I said, I don't think predictability is an argument for deletion at all and it's not always predictable. Besides, German alt- has the same form as alt, apart from the hyphen but and  are different. ->, -> ( физическо- doesn't exist, so many others, seemingly predictable forms). Some adjectives form prefixes differently - -> (it's -е, not -о)  or have variations - /, /. I don't understand the rush to delete them. Does it cause any categorisation problem or what is it?.  some of the above are your edits. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:03, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * No one said anything about a rush. CodeCat simply thinks they don't meet CFI, and I agree but only about some of them. --WikiTiki89 00:15, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Use of the stem vowel in compounds is nothing new. It stems back to Indo-European and is found in many descendants. Latin has countless examples of this, as do Greek, Sanskrit and Gothic. In each case the formula for forming a compound is predictable. It's the bare stem of the word, in the Indo-European sense: the -o- in these Slavic compounds is simply the reflex of the Indo-European thematic vowel, just like in the other languages I named. So essentially, if not all words have combining forms, it equates to the same thing as saying they cannot form compounds. Either way, these are not prefixes. 00:17, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * (E/C) I'll wait for more comments. I strongly disagree with you both on this. I don't think (predictable or unpredictable) prefixes in other Indo-European languages should be deleted either, no matter how many there are. Besides, adjectival entries mostly lack info on how these prefixes are formed and we don't cater only for users who are "smart enough" to do it themselves or are of Indo-European descent. All words in all languages. Many of the prefixes will pass the Lemming test too. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:27, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * You're working on the assumption that these are prefixes, so in my view any argument founded in that point is automatically moot. Let's say a Russian has two random words, and wants to make a compound. I'm pretty sure that the compound will be formed by adding the appropriate linking vowel -o- or -e- to the stem of the first part, and then attaching the second part. It's no different from the linking -s- found in many Germanic languages in how it's used. Just because a word does not have exactly the same form as it would when it stands alone doesn't make that form a distinct prefix. The forms using -s- in the Germanic languages aren't prefixes either; if they were, then those languages would have thousands of prefixes, all derived from the noun by adding -s-. In the same way, these forms with -o- are not prefixes in Slavic, otherwise Slavic languages too would have hundreds or thousands of prefixes. 00:35, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Can you form prefixes using Russian adjectives, / and with confidence? Hint: they do have prefixes but not just by adding -о to the stem. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:42, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Those are all attributive adjectives, formed from a noun with the -n- suffix. So I'm going to guess that compounds will be derived from the base noun, not from the adjective. 00:47, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Well done! They are, , but attributive adjectives also commonly form prefixes by adding -о to the stem. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:51, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * You guys are confusing everything. is an adjective and it forms compounds such as воднолыжный;  is a noun and it forms compounds such as . The stems are much more regular than you are letting on. --WikiTiki89 00:55, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * (E/C)Nothing's confused. I was gonna add the alternative prefixes with separate senses. It's not so straightforward at all. doesn't exist and a huge number of words prefixed  (a MUCH more productive suffix) would use  or  if analysed as adjective + other word. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:05, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Then you're analyzing it wrong, can you give some examples? --WikiTiki89 01:09, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I do everything wrong if I don't agree with you, don't I? ->, . Even a better example for you, since the unabbreviated form is well-known -  ->. No need to state the obvious fact that  is also used in the 2nd case. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:20, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * You're proving my point. "Водообменный" is not from "водный обмен" but from "водообмен", which in turn is from "обменять воду". And neither водопроцедурный nor воднопроцедурный seems citeable, but I think the latter would be more common if it were a real and useful word. --WikiTiki89 01:30, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Many Russian derived or inflected forms are not citable with Google but they are still valid and correct Russian words. Google still needs to learn that the Russian language has complicated inflections, forms diminutives or pejorative forms and can form words with prefixes. And I'm not proving YOUR point, it's even if it's also "обме́н воды́". --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:38, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * But it doesn't matter whether it's "водный обмен" or "обмен воды". What matters is that in the compound form "водообмен" (with or without additional suffixes), it is the noun form of water that is prefixed, not the adjective form. I don't see any reason to believe that a nontrivial analysis is better than a trivial one in this case. --WikiTiki89 01:48, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I can see it's useless. can be analysed as, even if you deny it. I think you're going to twist my words to suit your point. I'm gonna leave it at that and let the RFD process to take its course. I have said enough. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:55, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * "водообмен" means the same thing as "водный обмен", but the question here is derivation, not meaning. "водообмен" is, while "водный обмен" is . --WikiTiki89 02:01, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Still, my point is not invalid. Even if the combining form is not necessarily fully predictable from a given word, it doesn't change the fact that every noun (and maybe adjective) will have a combining form of some sort, as compounding is still productive in Russian. Thus, I argue, these prefixes are not lexically significant; they're an open set and have meanings fully predictable from the noun. That implies that if we have entries for all of them, we'll quickly overrun Category:Russian prefixes with hundreds of entries with definitions that are carbon copies of their corresponding noun lemmas. You'd end up with the Russian equivalents of tree-, water-, food-, apple-, cat-, word-, road-, gold-, sound- and so on. 01:01, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * In Russian, many things are unpredictable, like in any languages. Many of the nouns/adjectives would never have a related prefix or a borrowed/suppletive form be used. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:05, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * As for the question of -e- versus -o-, I think that's obvious. It's the same alternation between hard and soft endings that is found all over Russian and the other Slavic languages. Again, completely predictable based on the stem-final consonant. 00:21, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * As above, adjective entries lack this info and this kind of predictability is known by linguists, native speakers or advanced learners. We also allow all inflected forms. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:27, 28 April 2014 (UTC)

* carriage-return* Delete. Our policy is all words in all languages, but these are not words, they are word parts, and I believe we need much higher standards for word parts than we typically hold to. It is my opinion that we should only have entries for combining parts if they meet a number of criteria, namely that they are productive in the language in question, and that they are not existing words that are compounded using predictable rules. There is some wiggle room, for example when an existing word behaves slightly differently when compounded than when not. See for an example of how I believe this is best accomplished. -Atelaes λάλει ἐμοί 01:12, 28 April 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep all. I understand the difficulty in calling these prefixes, but whatever they are, they are as valid dictionary entries as any of the so-called English prefixes ending in o-, like and  and  and  and what have you. The only difference between these and the Slavic examples is that the Slavic languages use native stems to form these whatever-they-ares, while English uses Greek stems. But that doesn't invalidate the Slavic entries IMO. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 10:24, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * What about the point I raised earlier, that these are an open set? Most Slavic nouns automatically have such compounding stems, and my guess is that hundreds of them are likely to be attestable (all it takes is one attestable compound using it). So that means hundreds of extra "prefixes" in Category:Russian prefixes and the like, which would completely swamp all the real prefixes without contributing any lexical information to the reader. I think the observation you make is really a crucial difference too: these are built from native words. In English, is a lexically significant word element, because it's not analysable as anything else;  is not a native English word, nor do any of the others you named have obvious counterparts as distinct words. But if you go back to their Ancient Greek origins, then suddenly all of them do have counterparts that are distinct words, and these are no longer lexically significant. Would we include  or anything like that as a "prefix" in Ancient Greek? Of course not, because there would be hundreds and even thousands of them. Just look at Unsupported titles/Ancient Greek dish; it's full of such combining forms, but there's no way we would ever think of including all of them as separate "prefix" lemmas! The situation for the Slavic languages is no different from that of Ancient Greek.
 * Now, I can understand that it may be useful to readers to know what the combining form of a noun is. And I completely agree, that is useful. But that doesn't mean it deserves a full lemma entry of its own, with a separate definition. The combining form is just that, a form of the noun. If someone wants to create all these hundreds and thousands of entries as form-of entries, something like "combining form of (main noun)", I would not oppose that. We should probably include them in inflection tables as well. 13:04, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Another difference is that "hydro", "pyro", "geo" and "aero" cannot be used on their own in English. — Keφr 13:29, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * That isn't really a difference, because these Slavic compounding forms can't be used on their own either. Another parallel I thought of is Sanskrit, which we do have an entry for, but we list it as an Adjective, not a Prefix. It's a native stem, and it's neither the lemma form of the adjective nor one of its normal inflected forms. So it's defined as "compounding form of " and categorized as an adjective form. Would that be preferable here for the Slavic cases? I still feel like CodeCat's arguments amounts to "I don't like calling these prefixes and categorizing them as prefixes" rather than "These entries have no business in a dictionary." —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 18:48, 28 April 2014 (UTC)

 * I would keep, if only because there are , , (which cannot be explained away to be independent words + ).  seems to emphasise the "on its own, self-sufficient" meaning rather than "isolated, alone" of . I am not sure what I can say to defend  and , but they do subjectively feel like prefixes independent from their adjectives in a way that some other words would not (like in , , , ); I find it really hard to pinpoint why, though. (And I am quite torn whether  and  count as independent prefixes or not.) In the same vein we might as well nominate , , , , ,  (arguing they are all identical to their corresponding prepositions) or even  (the same as the particle )… do you really want to? — Keφr 13:29, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Ah, is also a prefix of archaic numeral-pronoun-adjectives (e.g. pl:samotrzeci, meaning "with a company of two"). Not used in contemporary language (may need to be tagged as zlw-opl), and probably not directly to the "self-" meaning, though. — Keφr 14:21, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * For the remaining numerals, you need to know a bit of history to understand why they don't have -o- in them. I mentioned earlier that this -o- is the thematic vowel, so historically it applied only to thematic words (o- and a-stems). These other numerals were not thematic in PIE, and the lack of -o- in these forms is therefore just an archaism. I don't know if this distinction still applies in modern Polish (that is, whether the distinction between thematic and athematic declensions is still consistent). If it doesn't, then these are just irregular, which is not terribly surprising as the remaining inflections of those numerals are also irregular. But in any case that's why. 14:50, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I have no idea what an "athematic declension" is (reading thematic vowel did not help much), so it probably means no. But the point was, if we include productive prefixes meaning "two, double" and "three, triple", there is no reason not to include a productive prefix meaning "one, single". If people want to look up the former, they would also like to know about the latter. — Keφr 15:45, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Abstain for now. I tend to avoid creating these things for Czech. In Czech, I think of them not so much as prefixes but rather as combining forms; they are needed for formation of compounds. From Category:Czech compound words, one can extract barvo- (barva), boho- (bůh), cukro- (cukr), deseti- (deset), děje- (děj), těsno- (těsný), etc. Usually, you must use a combining form in Czech to form a compound, although there is a relatively small class of compounds that are formed without a combining form. --Dan Polansky (talk) 18:35, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep all per Angr. Either as lemma or form-of entry.Matthias Buchmeier (talk) 20:32, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Having thought about it, I think I agree that the ones that I voted delete for can be converted to, since they really are just that and even though it is pointless to repeat the definition, it still makes sense to have entries. Maybe we can even create . --WikiTiki89 20:47, 28 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Was anyone aware that we have a template called, which puts entries in language-specific categories based on Category:Combining forms by language? It seems to me that we should change the POS to that of the base form (in this case "numeral"), and use exactly like we would use   in an alternative form entry. Then we have to remember to use  instead of  in the etymologies. About the only thing missing is something to replace . Chuck Entz (talk) 07:29, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I wasn't aware of it. I think that's exactly what's called for here. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 15:53, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I've made the change to samo-. The entries are categorised as adjective forms, and use . How is this? 16:37, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I object to this. I think samo-/само- and jedno- deserve having full definitions. --WikiTiki89 17:53, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Then copy-and-paste the definitions of the base word. Except that would be duplication, which we should avoid. That's why is a better solution.  18:01, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * What I'm trying to say here is that the definitions of the prefixes I named are different enough from the base words. --WikiTiki89 18:03, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Looks good to me. That's exactly what I've done with महा. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 16:45, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Any idea why puts things into Category:form of lacking "of"? —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 16:48, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I oppose this. These are definitely not adjective forms, because Polish adjectives cannot modify other adjectives, while these prefixes can . Arguments that these came from a noun, which only later was turned into an adjective would seem rather contrived (quick, what is the noun from which was derived?). I would be surprised to learn of other Slavic languages which do not work this way. — Keφr 16:53, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't understand your argument. They are forms of adjectives. Adjective forms. What they can modify doesn't really have anything to do with that. Participles are verb forms that can modify nouns, and we have no problem calling them verb forms all over Wiktionary. (As for your question, was derived from the adjective, the noun  and the adjective-forming suffix .)  17:19, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * No, it was formed as (or ) +, because  has never acquired any meaning related to the language; only the adjective  did. I could argue these prefixes have more in common with adverbs than adjectives; in most cases, they even have identical form, see , . However, these prefixes are not limited to adjectives. The noun  is a quite established word, while  actually sounds somewhat less contrived than its English equivalent. — Keφr 18:12, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Saying that is a form of  does not mean it has to have the same part of speech. Adjectives have adverbial forms, verbs have nominal, adjectival, and adverbial forms, etc. --WikiTiki89 19:41, 29 April 2014 (UTC)
 * A question for the keepers: should German Inhalts- be included as a combining form or prefix, implied in Inhaltsverzeichnis? --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:00, 30 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Yes, I think so. The same way Inhalts is created and kept. We're allowing inflected forms, why shouldn't we allow combining forms - for languages where it differs from lemma? I'm not suggesting to create them manually. I'm softening my position from "strong keep" to "keep" and not insisting that they are prefixes any more but they should be kept. We could use a different template, like or something and categorise with Category:LANGUAGE combining forms. Inhalts- is predictable but we shouldn't assume all our users are smart and should know grammar well. E.g. there's nothing unpredictable in the Russian adjective form . --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:20, 1 May 2014 (UTC)
 * Inhaltsverzeichnis is a three-part compound of Inhalt + -s- (Fugen-s) + Verzeichnis, as is stated in de.Wikt's entry on it. Inhalts- is not a prefix or "combining form" so much as it's just the first element of the compound followed by second element, followed by a hyphen showing that the third element has been omitted. An entry for it would be arbitrary — why not have an entry for *Inhalt-, i.e. just the first element of the compound + a hyphen showing that the second and third elements were omitted? Why not an entry for -verzeichnis or even -sverzeichnis? Better to stick to entries for the actual components of the word, IMO (viz Inhalt, -s-, Verzeichnis). - -sche (discuss) 19:12, 2 May 2014 (UTC)

 * I have been giving the combining forms in a Usage notes section of the base entry for many years, without creating separate entries for them. --Vahag (talk) 08:07, 1 May 2014 (UTC)
 * Creating combining or inflected forms is a hassle but there is no harm in having them and let bots create them. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:20, 1 May 2014 (UTC)

Kept, no consensus to delete any of these. bd2412 T 01:36, 7 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:jedno-


text:
Talk:nowo-

Deletion discussion
See Talk:jedno-. Cheers! bd2412 T 19:18, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:nowo-


text:
Talk:samo-

Deletion discussion
See Talk:jedno-. Cheers! bd2412 T 19:19, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:samo-


text:
Talk:staro-

Deletion discussion
See Talk:jedno-. Cheers! bd2412 T 19:19, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:staro-


text:
Talk:само-

Deletion discussion
See Talk:jedno-. Cheers! bd2412 T 19:19, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:само-


text:
lua minguante

Noun

 * 1) waning moon the moon when it appears smaller each night

title: lua minguante


text:
lufada

Noun

 * 1) gust strong, abrupt rush of wind

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gust strong, abrupt rush of wind

title: lufada


text:
lugar-comum

Noun

 * 1) commonplace platitude or cliché
 * 2) commonplace something that is ordinary

title: lugar-comum


text:
lusitânico

Adjective

 * 1)  Lusitanian of or relating to the pre-Roman Lusitanian people
 * 2)  Portuguese of or relating to Portugal
 * 3)  Portuguese of or relating to the Portuguese language
 * 1)  Portuguese of or relating to the Portuguese language
 * 1)  Portuguese of or relating to the Portuguese language

title: lusitânico


text:
luta de classes

Noun

 * 1)  class struggle struggle between social classes

title: luta de classes


text:
luva de cozinha

Noun

 * 1) oven glove glove designed to carry hot objects

title: luva de cozinha


text:
Talk:авіахім

Based on Google Translate's rendition of passages from uk.WP containing "авіахім", this seems to mean something related to "avaiation" or "aircraft". Almost all of the hits on Google Books are capitalized and in the context of the USSR. - -sche (discuss) 19:42, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:авіахім


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þegnaz

Etymology
Often compared with 🇨🇬. Kroonen instead sees a derivation from.

Noun

 * 1)  retainer, servant

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þegnaz


text:
lá se foi

Phrase

 * 1) there goes used to comment on the permanent loss of something

title: lá se foi


text:
lá se vai

Phrase

 * 1) there goes used to comment on the permanent loss of something

title: lá se vai


text:
lábio leporino

Noun

 * 1)  harelip congenital malformation of the upper lip

title: lábio leporino


text:
lábios maiores

Noun

 * 1)  labia majora outer folds of vulva

title: lábios maiores


text:
ýagşy

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) good

title: ýagşy


text:
Talk:Lahore Division

Entries by User:89.240.237.161
Do we want all these "division" entries? 01:35, 21 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Delete all. Encyclopaedic information not for the Wiktionary. Razorflame 02:53, 21 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Move to titles without "Division" for the ones that would thereafter be single words that we don't have. bd2412 T 04:03, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

 * This sounds more reasonable, as place names are allowed. Preferably the names should be accompanied by translations into Urdu and native languages but this could be added later. Either move per BD2412 or keep in full. My only concern is that these divisions are too small and are unlikely to be used in the media or books and are of little value as a translation target. It's far more advantageous to keep high level administrative divisions of a country, such as provinces of Pakistan, like we have Category:en:States of India or Category:en:US States. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 04:30, 21 August 2013 (UTC)

 * The trouble with them is that, unlike Orange County and the like, they don't actually tell us anything. I would delete them all (by all means add proper entries for the names without "Division"). SemperBlotto (talk) 07:07, 21 August 2013 (UTC)
 * What is the difference, in the end, between deleting these "Foo Division" titles and creating new "Foo" titles, or merely moving these "Foo Division" titles to "Foo" titles? bd2412 T 16:21, 22 August 2013 (UTC)
 * I have no idea; if we're going to move Lahore Division to just Lahore, does it carry the same meaning even when the word 'Lahore' is removed? Is this like New York State or more like Arizona State, or what? Mglovesfun (talk) 09:35, 23 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Lahore Division is currently defined as "One of the administrative divisions of Pakistan". At worst, we would merely need to adjust that to "The name of one of the administrative divisions of Pakistan". I am, however, certain that we should have an entry on Lahore, with an etymology and a pronunciation. bd2412 T 03:26, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * If you click on one of the Wikipedia links, you'll find that a reform in 2000 eliminated that entire tier of jurisdictions- these are all historical, rather than current entities. Chuck Entz (talk) 08:16, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Keep We have had a VOTE on keeping toponyms. It passed.  I see no reason to provision for excluding administrative divisions from places far away in distance or time.  End of discussion.
 * If we would like to reverse or qualify the vote, then we need a VOTE. We may have enough information now to actually have criteria that would allow us to rationally distinguish between toponyms we deem entry-worthy and those we don't, though I doubt it. DCDuring TALK 11:57, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Is "Lahore Division" a toponym, though, or is it a toponym with a qualifier? It seems rather similar to Washington State, which is completely SoP as even the definition itself shows. That the "state" or "division" part is used as disambiguation doesn't really matter, because "tall tree" is also distinguished from "small tree". 12:15, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * @Chuck Entz, the fact that it is a former division rather than a current division merely means that we would have to mark the entry "obsolete". Lahore is still a word, and can be defined here. bd2412 T 23:04, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * In this case probably "historical" rather than "obsolete". Equinox ◑ 23:11, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * Actually, it's more complicated and murkier than that. According to Divisions of Pakistan there was a vote in 2008 to restore the divisions, but it's unclear to me how far along the restoration is.
 * As for why I pointed this out: of course we have historical and obsolete terms, and there's no reason to eliminate these because of that. My point was that this IP is operating from a definite POV, and we need to factor that into our decisions- albeit remaining true to CFI in the process. If we decide to keep these, we need to consider if there's anything we can do to mitigate the POV aspects. My take on this is that we have a typically-jingoistic expat living in England who's on a mission to make sure that the Pakistani version of things is represented in detail. Mostly that's not a problem in itself, but this edit shows they're quite capable of crossing the line into overt POV. Chuck Entz (talk) 00:07, 25 August 2013 (UTC)
 * It gets worse: some of the divisions were in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, which is in the disputed territory of Kashmir, and India doesn't have divisions with those names. I've speedied those. Others were listed as being part of "East Pakistan", better known as Bangladesh. Given that East Pakistan ceased to exist decades ago, defining Dacca Division as "One of the administrative divisions of East Pakistan" is misleading. I changed "East Pakistan" to "Bangladesh". Also, all of the entries have Wikipedia templates, but several link to nonexistent Wikipedia articles.
 * To sum it up: this IP needs to be watched carefully, due to POV language, politically-motivated entries with no correspondence to actual reality, and sloppiness with Wikipedia links. I've gone through and cleaned up some of the POV stuff, but I'm sure there's more that I didn't spot. I'm also not sure what to do about some of the divisions in disputed territory that might or might not be part of Pakistan, depending on whom you ask. It wouldn't hurt for someone to check all my edits to their contributions, for that matter, to make sure I didn't make any mistakes- it got a bit tiring after awhile. Chuck Entz (talk) 04:10, 25 August 2013 (UTC)

 * As for Bahawalpur Division, Bannu Division, Lahore Division and similar entries from Category:en:Divisions of Pakistan:
 * One thing is whether e.g. "Lahore Division" should have an entry. I think it should, and thus keep. Geographic names that contain their entity type in the name include Hudson River, Cooper Creek, Lake Ontario, Atlantic Ocean, Adriatic Sea, Chesapeake Bay, Cape Horn, Mount Everest, Longs Peak, Death Valley, Copper Canyon, Red River Gorge, Mexico City, New York City, Cape Town, New York State, Main Street, Grant Avenue, Jack Kerouac Alley, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus, and Abbey Road. Some have the form "<noun-phrase-used-attributively> <entity-type>" (e.g. "Death Valley"), while some have the form "<adjective-phrase> <entity-type>" (e.g. "Atlantic Ocean").
 * Another thing is that the definitions are entirely unspecific and poor: "One of the administrative divisions of Pakistan". This is I belive that SemperBlotto means when he says that "... unlike Orange County and the like, they don't actually tell us anything". I admit that this is a fairly good reason for wanting to delete the entries.
 * As for "We have had a VOTE on keeping toponyms", a claim made above: We had a vote that resulted in this regulation: CFI: "... A name of a specific entity must not be included if it does not meet the attestation requirement. Among those that do meet that requirement, many should be excluded while some should be included, but there is no agreement on precise, all-encompassing rules for deciding which are which. ...". So the regulation does not tell us that we need to keep all place names. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:29, 24 August 2013 (UTC)
 * The vote eliminated the sole criterion for discriminating among proper nouns. The surrounding discussion explicitly included toponyms.  By normal rules of construction, that leaves us with not basis for discrimination other than subjective whim, as was mentioned at the time.  We are now in the position of exercising our discretion arbitrarily against a place that is unpopular and far away from the deciders, exactly the kind of situation that rules are intended to prevent. DCDuring TALK  13:53, 24 August 2013 (UTC)

Kept; no consensus to delete. Cleaning up POV is another matter not for RfD. bd2412 T 17:08, 4 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:Lahore Division


text:
Cressida

Etymology
First used by Shakespeare in  (1602), from (which Boccaccio mistakenly substituted for ), from, from.

Translations

 * Japanese:

title: Cressida


text:
Perdita

Etymology
Named after the daughter of Leontes and Hermione in 's play ; from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus.

Translations

 * Japanese:

title: Perdita


text:
Mab

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus
 * , related to .

Translations

 * Japanese:

Proper noun

 * 1)  the Son, Jesus Christ person of the Holy Trinity

title: Mab


text:
Caliban

Etymology
After the monster in Shakespeare's play The Tempest.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus.

Translations

 * Japanese:

Noun

 * 1) A man of beastly nature.

title: Caliban


text:
Trinculo

Etymology
Named after a character in William Shakespeare's play The Tempest.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus.

Translations

 * Japanese:

title: Trinculo


text:
Prospero

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  a moon of Uranus
 * 1)  a moon of Uranus

Etymology
From.

title: Prospero


text:
Setebos

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Uranus

Translations

 * Japanese:

title: Setebos


text:
Naiad

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

title: Naiad


text:
rechtdrehen

Verb

 * 1)  to veer; to shift in a clockwise direction

title: rechtdrehen


text:
rückdrehen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to back; to shift in an anticlockwise direction

title: rückdrehen


text:
Thalassa

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune.
 * 2) The primordial goddess of the sea.

Etymology
From.

title: Thalassa


text:
Despina

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Despoina

title: Despina


text:
Galatea

Proper noun

 * 1)  Galatea; a woman who prayed for her daughter to be turned into a son, Leucippus.
 * 2)  Galatea; a sea-nymph in Ovid's story of Acis and Galatea.
 * 3)  Galatea; name given in the 18th century to the animated statue sculpted by Pygmalion.
 * 4)  A moon of Neptune.
 * , a main belt asteroid.
 * , named after.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Finnish: Galateia
 * French:
 * Georgian:
 * Hungarian:
 * Russian:

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Galatea

Etymology
.

title: Galatea


text:
Halimede

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

title: Halimede


text:
Sao

Etymology 1
From, from the verb.

Proper noun

 * 1) A nereid (sea nymph) in Greek mythology.
 * 2)  A moon of Neptune, named after the nymph.

Etymology 2
Presumably named after the nereid (see Etymology 1). was initially assigned to the genus.

Noun

 * 1)  Any marine annelid of the genus, especially  of Europe, which inhabits a transparent movable tube resembling a quill in color and texture.

Etymology
Possibly of Edo origin, its existence in other Ekiti towns may also suggest an Ekiti origin, an association with Edo may be the Sao's role in fighting against Bini invasions into Ekitiland. The first Sao of Akure is believed to have arrived to Akure during the reign of Oba Gbogi (late 17th century).

Proper noun

 * 1)  a high-ranking warrior chief in several Yoruba towns. The Sàò is usually the highest ranking chief in the warrior class of a kingdom (in Akure, this class is known as Ùkómọ). Sàò is also a chief priest of the deity.

title: Sao


text:
Laomedeia

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

title: Laomedeia


text:
Psamathe

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Psamathe, daughter of Crotopus
 * 2) Psamathe, mother to Phocus

title: Psamathe


text:
Neso

Proper noun

 * 1)  A moon of Neptune

title: Neso


text: Category:en:Moons of Neptune

title: Category:en:Moons of Neptune


text: Sprjewja

title: Sprjewja


text: Category:en:Moons of Pluto

title: Category:en:Moons of Pluto


text: konfliktene

title: konfliktene


text:
Wiktionary talk:Frequency lists/Project Gutenberg undefined 1-1000

Would it be possible to update this page ? --Teolemon (talk) 20:30, 12 June 2014 (UTC)


text: konfliktane

title: konfliktane


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/Kraków

Thanks for that. Can you also explain the bit, if possible, please?

title: Thread:User talk:Kephir/Kraków


text: 白军

title: 白军


text:
白軍

Proper noun

 * 1) White Army; White Guard;  (anti-communist troops fighting against the Bolsheviks during the  (1917-1922))

title: 白軍


text: 白区

title: 白区


text:
白區

Proper noun

 * 1)  White Area

title: 白區


text: revolveren

title: revolveren


text: revolverne

title: revolverne


text: revolverar

title: revolverar


text: revolverane

title: revolverane


text:
白色恐怖

Noun

 * 1) white terror

title: 白色恐怖


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/Kraków/reply

Kraków calls this an "archaic possessive form". Given this vagueness and weak sourcing, I would take it with a grain of salt (note, however, ). In modern language, is a common genitive plural suffix (genitive case fulfilling the possessive role), hence it can be understood as "[the town] of the Kraks (servants/descendants/etc. of Krak)". In our Proto-Slavic noun declension tables, however, the genitive plural suffix tends to be (and the genitive dual ). I would love to see why this is so, how it compares to other contemporary Slavic languages, and how came into being.

I have been hardly seeing you lately. Busy in real life? Fine by me if you do not want to elaborate on it too much, just wondering whether you expect to keep coming here.

title: Thread:User talk:Kephir/Kraków/reply


text:
Fridericia

Hypernyms

 * ; - tribe
 * ; - tribe

Hyponyms

 * For species see
 * - type species. For other species see or

title: Fridericia


text:
freedom march

Noun

 * 1)  A protest rally by people parading in public streets in opposition to racism and in support of civil rights, especially on behalf of African Americans and especially during the 1960s.
 * 2) * 1963 Aug. 1, "25,000 in Cleveland March; Mayor Stays Away," Jet, p. 6 (Google preview):
 * Thought the mayor of the city refused to participate, the governor of the state remembered a "previous engagement," newspaper editorials chided that it was "unnecessary" and cloudy skies threatened a downpour, a Freedom March in Cleveland was a success.
 * 1) * 1965 Sept., Ezra Bell Thompson, "Does Amalgamation Work in Brazil?", Ebony, p. 33 (Google preview):
 * Brazil has never lynched a Negro, suffered a race riot, had a sit-in protest or hosted a freedom march.

title: freedom march


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þimstr

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Perhaps related to.

Adjective

 * 1)  dark, dusky

Descendants
Several descendants are from a variant, in which the dental and labial articulations switched their positions.


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-West Germanic/þimstr

Form
Kroonen reconstructs this as, but the Sanskrit and Latin forms both point to forms coming from PIE , so it could be possible that this should be instead. I don't mind if we choose to move it.

Also, I don't mind us moving the Ingvaeonic forms to if the sound changes involved seem contestable. Anglom (talk) 21:54, 12 June 2014 (UTC)

 * Dutch deemster shows open-syllable lengthening and thus requires þimistr. Perhaps forms with and without -i- existed alongside each other. 178.4.151.236 11:21, 30 December 2022 (UTC)


text:
Wikiordbog

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Wiktionary

title: Wikiordbog


text: Wikiordbogs

title: Wikiordbogs


text: Wikiordbogens

title: Wikiordbogens


text:
dûr

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) hard
 * 2) tough
 * 3) rigid

Etymology
Related to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) distant
 * 2) far off

title: dûr


text: frog's march

title: frog's march


text: march to a different beat

title: march to a different beat


text: Wiktionarys

title: Wiktionarys


text:
lábios menores

Noun

 * 1)  labia minora inner folds of skin within the cleft of the labia majora

title: lábios menores


text:
lágrimas de crocodilo

Noun

 * 1)  crocodile tears display of tears that is forced or false

title: lágrimas de crocodilo


text:
lápis-lazúli

Noun

 * 1)  lapis lazuli precious blue stone

title: lápis-lazúli


text: situasjonen

title: situasjonen


text:
Template:Enchytraeidae Hypernyms

 * Clitellata - class; Oligochaeta - subclass; - order; Enchytraeidae - family

title: Template:Enchytraeidae Hypernyms


text:
lâmia

Noun

 * 1)  lamia monster with the body of a woman and the body of a serpent below the waist

title: lâmia


text:
lâmina de barbear

Noun

 * 1) razor blade blade used for shaving

title: lâmina de barbear


text:
Template:Enchytraeidae Hypernyms/documentation

This is a typing shortcut intended for use under the Hypernyms header of taxa under family Enchytraeidae. It can also be used with subst:.


text:
lânguido

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) languid; listless lacking enthusiasm, energy or strength

title: lânguido


text: situasjoner

title: situasjoner


text:
lã cardada

Noun

 * 1) worsted fine smooth wool fabric

title: lã cardada


text:
lã penteada

Noun

 * 1) worsted fine smooth wool fabric

title: lã penteada


text: situasjonene

title: situasjonene


text: situasjonar

title: situasjonar


text: situasjonane

title: situasjonane


text:
durece

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hardness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hardness

title: durece


text:
lêndea

Etymology
From, from , ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) nit egg of a louse

title: lêndea


text:
líbero

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  libero a sweeper
 * 2)  libero designated ball-control specialist

Noun

 * 1)  sweeper
 * 2)  libero

title: líbero


text:
lício

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Lycian of or relating to Lycia

Noun

 * 1) Lycian native of Lycia
 * 2)  Lycian Anatolian language spoken in ancient Lycia

title: lício


text:
líder supremo

Noun

 * 1) Supreme Leader head of state of Iran
 * 1) Supreme Leader head of state of Iran

title: líder supremo


text:
lídio

Adjective

 * 1) Lydian of or relating to Lydia

Noun

 * 1) Lydian native of Lydia
 * 2)  Lydian Anatolian language spoken in ancient Lydia

title: lídio


text: skandinaven

title: skandinaven


text: skandinaver

title: skandinaver


text: skandinavene

title: skandinavene


text: skandinavar

title: skandinavar


text:
lígure

Etymology
See

Adjective

 * 1) Ligurian of or relating to Liguria
 * 2) Ligurian belonging or relating to the Ligurians, an ancient tribe of northwestern Italy

Noun

 * 1) Ligurian native of Liguria
 * 2) Ligurian one of an ancient tribe of northwestern Italy
 * 3) Ligurian Gallo-Italic language spoken in Liguria and Monaco
 * 4) Ligurian ancient Indo-European language spoken by the Ligurians

title: lígure


text: skandinavane

title: skandinavane


text:
língua artificial

Noun

 * 1)  constructed language an artificially created language

title: língua artificial


text:
língua auxiliar

Noun

 * 1) auxiliary language language used for intercommunication between people who speak different languages

title: língua auxiliar


text:
língua azul

Noun

 * 1) bluetongue disease of ruminants
 * 1) bluetongue disease of ruminants

title: língua azul


text:
língua brasileira de sinais

Noun

 * 1) Brazilian Sign Language sign language used in Brazil

title: língua brasileira de sinais


text:
língua d'oc

Noun

 * 1) Occitan Romance language spoken in southern France

title: língua d'oc


text: língua de sinais

title: língua de sinais


text:
língua franca

Noun

 * 1) lingua franca language used for communication between peoples

title: língua franca


text:
língua estrangeira

Noun

 * 1) foreign language any language other than that spoken by the people of a specific place

title: língua estrangeira


text:
língua geral

Noun

 * 1) Old Tupi Tupian language used as a lingua franca in early colonial Brasil

title: língua geral


text:
sardisk

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Sardinian

Noun

 * 1) Sardinian language

title: sardisk


text: Category:Danish terms derived from Sardinian


text:
língua natural

Noun

 * 1) natural language language that developed naturally

title: língua natural


text:
師生戀

Noun

 * 1) teacher-student love

title: 師生戀


text: 师生恋

title: 师生恋


text: shīshēngliàn

title: shīshēngliàn


text:
嬰兒食品

Noun

 * 1) baby food

title: 嬰兒食品


text: 婴儿食品

title: 婴儿食品


text: yīng'ér shípǐn

title: yīng'ér shípǐn


text: yīng'ér

title: yīng'ér


text: shíwù zhòngdú

title: shíwù zhòngdú


text:
lódão

Noun

 * 1) hackberry shrub of the genus

title: lódão


text: cháoliú

title: cháoliú


text: tōngshùn

title: tōngshùn


text:
lótus

Noun

 * 1) lotus

Noun

 * 1) lotus an aquatic flowering plant of the genus

title: lótus


text:
股份

Noun

 * 1)  share; stock

Adjective

 * 1)  joint-stock of a company

title: 股份


text:
lúcio

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) northern pike, a large freshwater of Europe
 * 2)  pike

title: lúcio


text: 股分

title: 股分


text: gǔfèn

title: gǔfèn


text:
專賣店

Noun

 * 1) specialty store

title: 專賣店


text: 专卖店

title: 专卖店


text: gǔpiào

title: gǔpiào


text: 专卖

title: 专卖


text:
專賣

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) monopoly; exclusive right to trade

Noun

 * : monopoly

title: 專賣


text: guānfāng

title: guānfāng


text: gōngkuǎn

title: gōngkuǎn


text: guìfēi

title: guìfēi


text:
歸還

Verb

 * 1) to give back to someone; to return to owner
 * 2)  to return

title: 歸還


text: 归还

title: 归还


text:
丫頭

Noun

 * 1)  (people with) fork-shaped bun
 * 2) servant girl; maid; young female slave
 * 3)  girl
 * 4)  daughter

Synonyms

title: 丫頭


text: 丫头

title: 丫头


text: guīhuán

title: guīhuán


text:
退還

Verb

 * 1) to give back to someone; to return to owner

title: 退還


text: 退还

title: 退还


text: tuìhuán

title: tuìhuán


text: huán gěi lǎoshī

title: huán gěi lǎoshī


text: dàikè lǎoshī

title: dàikè lǎoshī


text: dàikè

title: dàikè


text:
待客

Verb

 * 1) to receive guests

title: 待客


text: zhōngjiè

title: zhōngjiè


text: yātou

title: yātou


text:
第三方

Noun

 * 1) third party

title: 第三方


text: dì-sān fāng

title: dì-sān fāng


text:
chilly climate

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  A male-dominated environment where both overt and subtle forms of discrimination lead to the unequal treatment of women

title: chilly climate


text: chilly climates

title: chilly climates


text:
macacão

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) overall garment with shoulder straps worn over clothing, dungarees
 * 1) overall garment with shoulder straps worn over clothing, dungarees

title: macacão


text:
macadâmia

Noun

 * 1) macadamia Australian tree of the genus
 * 2) macadamia the fruit of the macadamia tree

title: macadâmia


text: xiǎosān

title: xiǎosān


text:
macaense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Macanese of or relating to Macau

Noun

 * 1) Macanese person from Macau

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Macanese person from Macau

Adjective

 * 1) Macanese of or relating to Macau

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Macanese

Noun

 * 1) Macanese

title: macaense


text: dìsānzhě

title: dìsānzhě


text:
macaquear

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to act like a monkey
 * 2) to ape to imitate

title: macaquear


text:
macarrão instantâneo

Noun

 * 1) instant noodle precooked noodles

title: macarrão instantâneo


text: dì-sān

title: dì-sān


text:
babymad

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Baby food.

title: babymad


text: babymaden

title: babymaden


text:
macedónico

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) Macedonian relating to ancient Macedonia

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Macedonian

title: macedónico


text:
enveckasförsvar

Etymology
From, coined in January 2013, based on a statement by Swedish supreme commander Sverker Göranson.

Noun

 * 1) a one-week defence, a military defence that can withstand an enemy attack during one week

title: enveckasförsvar


text: babymads

title: babymads


text: babymadens

title: babymadens


text:
macedónio

Adjective

 * 1) Macedonian relating to ancient Macedonia
 * 2) Macedonian relating to the Greek region of Macedonia
 * 3) Macedonian relating to the Republic of North Macedonia
 * 4) Macedonian relating to the Slavic Macedonian language

Noun

 * 1) Macedonian person from ancient Macedonia
 * 2) Macedonian person from the Greek region of Macedonia
 * 3) Macedonian person from the Republic North of Macedonia
 * 4)  Macedonian Slavic language spoken in the Republic of North Macedonia
 * 5)  Macedonian ancient language spoken in Macedonia

title: macedónio


text:
macete

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) a wooden mallet used to hit chisels
 * 2) cheat unfair advantage in a computer game
 * 3) rule of thumb a general guideline rather than a strict rule
 * 1) rule of thumb a general guideline rather than a strict rule

title: macete


text:
machimbombo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  bus motor vehicle for transporting large numbers of people along roads

title: machimbombo


text:
machão

Etymology
From.

title: machão


text:
machucho

Noun

 * 1)  chayote fruit of the plant

title: machucho


text:
madagascarense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Malagasy of or relating to Madagascar

Noun

 * 1)  Malagasy person from Madagascar

title: madagascarense


text:
madeireira

Noun

 * 1) lumberyard facility where lumber is prepared
 * 1) lumberyard facility where lumber is prepared

title: madeireira


text:
madeixa

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) skein a quantity of yarn, thread, or the like, put up together, after it is taken from the reel

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) skein a quantity of yarn, thread, or the like, put up together, after it is taken from the reel

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) lock tuft or length of hair
 * 2) small skein a quantity of yarn, thread, or the like, put up together, after it is taken from the reel
 * 1) small skein a quantity of yarn, thread, or the like, put up together, after it is taken from the reel

title: madeixa


text:
madraçal

Noun

 * 1)  madrasah school for Islamic theology

title: madraçal


text:
madressilva

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) honeysuckle any plant of the genus

title: madressilva


text:
madrilenho

Adjective

 * 1) Madrilenian of or relating to Madrid

Noun

 * 1) Madrilenian person from Madrid

title: madrilenho


text:
madrilense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Madrilenian of or relating to Madrid

Noun

 * 1) Madrilenian person from Madrid

title: madrilense


text:
magiar

Adjective

 * 1)  Hungarian of or relating to Hungary
 * 2)  Hungarian of, in or pertaining to the Hungarian language
 * 1)  Hungarian of, in or pertaining to the Hungarian language

Noun

 * 1)  Hungarian person from Hungary

Noun

 * 1)  Hungarian Uralic language spoken in Hungary

Adjective

 * 1) Hungarian of, from or relating to Hungary
 * 2) Hungarian of, in or relating to the Hungarian language
 * 1) Hungarian of, in or relating to the Hungarian language

Noun

 * 1) Hungarian person from Hungary

Noun

 * 1) Hungarian Uralic language spoken in Hungary

title: magiar


text: Category:Gaya language

title: Category:Gaya language


text: Category:Aja language

title: Category:Aja language


text: Category:Adja language

title: Category:Adja language


text: baby corns

title: baby corns


text:
padrão Fifa

Etymology
lit. 'FIFA standard' (meeting the standards of the governing body of association football). Brazil hosted the in 2014 and  to meet FIFA standards.

Adjective

 * 1)  very high-quality
 * 2) * 2014 June 9, "Brazil World Cup: Sao Paulo metro strike to continue on BBC News:
 * "en"

- Union members wore tabards with the words "Transporte padrao FIFA" written on them - a sarcastic reference to the transport system being "Fifa standard".

title: padrão Fifa


text:
magnoliídeas

Noun

 * 1)  magnoliids clade within angiosperms

title: magnoliídeas


text:
magnânimo

Etymology
, from +.

Adjective

 * 1) magnanimous noble and generous in spirit

title: magnânimo


text:
sörgårdsidyll

Etymology
, used since 1976, from the realistic name of a fictional homestead, which is the theme and title of a Swedish primary school textbook by Anna Maria Roos from 1912.

Noun

 * 1) a pastoral, idyllic state of affairs, a paradise
 * Förvisso har till exempel Paris invandrarförorter problem som får de stockholmska att framstå som sörgårdsidyller.
 * By all means, places like the immigrant suburbs of Paris have problems that make those in Stockholm seem like a pastoral paradise.
 * Ändå känner hon inte igen sig i bilden av skolan som väldigt vandaliserad [...] Då måste de andra skolorna vara rena sörgårdsidyllen.
 * Still she doesn't recognize the image of a much vandalized school [...] If so, the other schools must be idyllic havens.

title: sörgårdsidyll


text:
low profile

Noun

 * 1) An intentionally furtive position as to not arouse suspicion or catch attention.

title: low profile


text:
mainá

Noun

 * 1) myna any of several Southeast Asian birds of the family

title: mainá


text:
maioral

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) coachman
 * 2)  foreman the leader of a work crew
 * 3) middle finger
 * 1) middle finger
 * 1) middle finger

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an exceptional person

title: maioral


text:
maioria absoluta

Noun

 * 1) absolute majority a number of votes totalling over 50 per cent

title: maioria absoluta


text:
Balachka

Etymology
From regional, from the regional Russian verb (compare Ukrainian 🇨🇬, ).

Proper noun

 * 1) The dialects spoken by Cossacks living in Russia, heavily influenced by Ukrainian dialects but features akanye, like standard and central Russian.

Translations

 * Belarusian: бала́чка
 * French: balatchka
 * German: Balatschka
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:

title: Balachka


text: surrender monkey

title: surrender monkey


text:
Talk:swizz

Umm... so what does it actually mean?

title: Talk:swizz


text:
vauvanruoka

Noun

 * 1) baby food

title: vauvanruoka


text:
dûl

Etymology
Probably from, a derivative of. Cf. also Vulgar Latin from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) compassion, mercy, pity

title: dûl


text:
Mutillidae

Hypernyms

 * ; - suborder;  - superfamily

Hyponyms

 * ,, , , , , - subfamilies

title: Mutillidae


text:
balâ

Etymology
From, borrowed from, or related to, , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to dance

title: balâ


text: Ōu-Měi

title: Ōu-Měi


text:
Lophogastrida

Etymology
, from and

title: Lophogastrida


text: icycle

title: icycle


text: bruste

title: bruste


text:
macal

Noun

 * 1) ; it is/they are your boat(s)/canoe(s).

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  of
 * 1)  of
 * 1)  of

Noun

 * 1) malanga,

title: macal


text:
միամտություն

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) naivety, simplicity, artlessness
 * 2) inexperience, immaturity, frivolousness

title: միամտություն


text:
living death

Noun

 * 1)  A condition of suffering, solitude, or impairment so extreme as to deprive one's existence of all happiness and meaning.

title: living death


text:
Module:R:Duden/documentation

This module implements.

title: Module:R:Duden/documentation


text:
Module:R:Perseus/documentation

This module implements, , , , , , , , , , , , , , and.

1 June 2016: An LSJ collision set was added to allow several thousand entries such as and  to be redirected to the appropriate Perseus lemma disambiguation pages without template arguments. The code was slightly refactored to mitigate the added complexity.

title: Module:R:Perseus/documentation


text:
mäkäl

Noun

 * 1) malanga,

title: mäkäl


text:
Module talk:lo-translit/testcases

ZWSP
Should ZWSP be transliterated? Could it be converted to nothing? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 06:32, 13 June 2014 (UTC)
 * Removed. Wyang (talk) 06:36, 13 June 2014 (UTC)
 * ZWSP ought to be helpful, but in practice places like the Lao Wikipedia are full of erroneous ZWSP seemingly randomly inserted in the middle of syllables. I guess this must be produced by some flaky tools out there. Ignoring them for now does seem to be the best practical option. — hippietrail (talk) 05:05, 3 September 2014 (UTC)

Template changes needed?
Have a look at what I did as a test; note the hidden category, if possible. --Lo Ximiendo (talk) 06:52, 13 June 2014 (UTC)
 * Too early, I think. I'm sure Wyang or someone else will be able to do it with a bot. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 06:58, 13 June 2014 (UTC)

sample text with xlit
--Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 07:30, 13 June 2014 (UTC)

ສຍາມ
I thought Lao doesn't have unwritten vowels before I saw. This must be an exception - a literal borrowing from Thai. Perhaps a phonetic respelling is required, if this is an exception? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 04:50, 16 June 2014 (UTC)

 * Anatoli, the communist junta imposed a new orthography when they came into power in the 1970s. Before that the orthography was much more like Thai, with inherent vowels and unpronounced consonant clusters, etc. The new orthography is a lot more phonetic and in places a lot different to Thai and the old Lao orthography. But Laos is a small poor country and there's actually very little writing, which I guess is the reason why it's still common to find a lot of old orthography amongst the writing that is out there. The Lao Wikipedia is full of it. Even some new words defy the new orthography. The word for AIDS has a cluster for the final consonant for instance.
 * ສຍາມ is old orthography. It's probably still out there because it's the word for Siam, which is itself an obsolete word. The new orthography word is the word for Thailand rather than Siam. I believe there is a new orthography spelling for Siam too, but my reading of SEAlang suggests that it overlaps with with another word or meaning so I haven't tried to add it to Wiktionary. One odd thing I have found is a spelling for Thailand which uses a final -y in combination with a left ai- vowel. This is usually an impossible combination in Lao orthography but seems to be a direct Thai to Lao transliteration. — hippietrail (talk) 05:14, 3 September 2014 (UTC)

ຂໍ້ຄວາມ
Hi. Is it even possible to determine syllable boundaries for Lao, which is = Thai ? --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 03:12, 17 September 2016 (UTC)

 * I think ຂໍ້ຄ may be an invalid syllable in Lao, but I'm sure Octahedron80 would know more. Wyang (talk) 11:22, 17 September 2016 (UTC)

 * Thanks Frank, sorry, I missed the reply. In, the syllabification should be "" or manual override should be enabled. Perhaps Lao, like Thai, needs syllable breaks "-". --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 08:50, 16 October 2016 (UTC)

title: Module talk:lo-translit/testcases


text: eufemismetje

title: eufemismetje


text: eufemismetjes

title: eufemismetjes


text: ontruimingen

title: ontruimingen


text: ontruiminkje

title: ontruiminkje


text: ontruiminkjes

title: ontruiminkjes


text: evacuaties

title: evacuaties


text: Category:mrv:Nature

title: Category:mrv:Nature


text: Category:gd:Buildings

title: Category:gd:Buildings


text: Category:lb:Tennis

title: Category:lb:Tennis


text: Category:mzn:Technology

title: Category:mzn:Technology


text: Category:tr:Radio

title: Category:tr:Radio


text: Category:cim:Months

title: Category:cim:Months


text: Category:mul:Pharmaceutical drugs

title: Category:mul:Pharmaceutical drugs


text: Category:he:Applied mathematics

title: Category:he:Applied mathematics


text: Category:sv:Alphabets

title: Category:sv:Alphabets


text: Category:bn:States of Malaysia

title: Category:bn:States of Malaysia


text: Category:grc:Fabrics

title: Category:grc:Fabrics


text: Category:lv:Woodworking

title: Category:lv:Woodworking


text: Category:ang:Metrology

title: Category:ang:Metrology


text: Category:itc-pro:Plants

title: Category:itc-pro:Plants


text: Category:eu:Ancient Greece

title: Category:eu:Ancient Greece


text: Category:ine-pro:Vision

title: Category:ine-pro:Vision


text: Category:fj:Seafood

title: Category:fj:Seafood


text: Category:nrf:Oceans

title: Category:nrf:Oceans


text: Category:fi:Cocktails

title: Category:fi:Cocktails


text: Category:pt:Nonverbal communication

title: Category:pt:Nonverbal communication


text: Category:pal:Persian months

title: Category:pal:Persian months


text: Category:en:Hong Kong

title: Category:en:Hong Kong


text: Category:ang:Applied sciences

title: Category:ang:Applied sciences


text: Category:eu:Greece

title: Category:eu:Greece


text: Category:ine-pro:Senses

title: Category:ine-pro:Senses


text: Category:nrf:Seas

title: Category:nrf:Seas


text: Category:itc-pro:Nature

title: Category:itc-pro:Nature


text: Category:ny:Anatomy

title: Category:ny:Anatomy


text: Category:nl:Semantics

title: Category:nl:Semantics


text: Category:yly:Nature

title: Category:yly:Nature


text: Category:nci:Equids

title: Category:nci:Equids


text: Category:com:Combustion

title: Category:com:Combustion


text: Category:tna:Botany

title: Category:tna:Botany


text: Category:he:Ancient Greece

title: Category:he:Ancient Greece


text: Category:ny:Medicine

title: Category:ny:Medicine


text: Category:da:Currency

title: Category:da:Currency


text: Category:uk:Phonetics

title: Category:uk:Phonetics


text: Category:cim:Meals

title: Category:cim:Meals


text: Category:te:Pregnancy

title: Category:te:Pregnancy


text: Category:he:Greece

title: Category:he:Greece


text: Category:ny:Biology

title: Category:ny:Biology


text: Category:ny:Sciences

title: Category:ny:Sciences


text: Category:com:Chemical processes

title: Category:com:Chemical processes


text: Category:da:Money

title: Category:da:Money


text: Category:lb:Metrology

title: Category:lb:Metrology


text: Category:sco:Nautical

title: Category:sco:Nautical


text: Category:fj:Crustaceans

title: Category:fj:Crustaceans


text: Category:rgn:Fire

title: Category:rgn:Fire


text: Category:et:Face

title: Category:et:Face


text: Category:pt:Natural resources

title: Category:pt:Natural resources


text: Category:poz-pnp-pro:Nature

title: Category:poz-pnp-pro:Nature


text: Category:grc:Arithmetic

title: Category:grc:Arithmetic


text: Category:sl:Politics

title: Category:sl:Politics


text: Category:ast:Clouds

title: Category:ast:Clouds


text: Category:nrf:Internet

title: Category:nrf:Internet


text: Category:it:Wiki

title: Category:it:Wiki


text: evangelisaties

title: evangelisaties


text: Category:rgn:Combustion

title: Category:rgn:Combustion


text: Category:nrf:Networking

title: Category:nrf:Networking


text: 輔幣

title: 輔幣


text: 辅币

title: 辅币


text: Category:rgn:Chemical processes

title: Category:rgn:Chemical processes


text: excentriekelingen

title: excentriekelingen


text: excentriekelingetje

title: excentriekelingetje


text: excentriekelingetjes

title: excentriekelingetjes


text: Category:fi:Mustelids

title: Category:fi:Mustelids


text: Category:nua:Nature

title: Category:nua:Nature


text: Category:mzn:Fruits

title: Category:mzn:Fruits


text: Category:te:Politics

title: Category:te:Politics


text: excursietje

title: excursietje


text: Category:pal:Military ranks

title: Category:pal:Military ranks


text: Category:cy:Websites

title: Category:cy:Websites


text: Category:nb:Underwear

title: Category:nb:Underwear


text: Category:ce:United States

title: Category:ce:United States


text: Category:he:Ancient Egypt

title: Category:he:Ancient Egypt


text: Category:tli:Human

title: Category:tli:Human


text: Category:cim:Gregorian calendar months

title: Category:cim:Gregorian calendar months


text: Category:ce:Political subdivisions

title: Category:ce:Political subdivisions


text:
नीलोत्पल

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) blue lotus, syn.

Descendants

 * → Hindustani:
 * Kurdish:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * → Hindustani:
 * Kurdish:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * (from )
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:
 * → Translingual:

title: नीलोत्पल


text: Category:he:Egypt

title: Category:he:Egypt


text: Category:sk:United States

title: Category:sk:United States


text: ethica's

title: ethica's


text: Category:he:Africa

title: Category:he:Africa


text: Category:ce:North America

title: Category:ce:North America


text: Category:ce:America

title: Category:ce:America


text: Category:pal:Military

title: Category:pal:Military


text: esje

title: esje


text: esjes

title: esjes


text: ꙗзꙑкъ

title: ꙗзꙑкъ


text:
Spültuch

Noun

 * 1) dishcloth (A cloth used to wash dishes.)

title: Spültuch


text:
Spüllappen

Noun

 * 1) dishrag

title: Spüllappen


text:
չինական

Adjective

 * 1) Chinese

title: չինական


text:
skjønn

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) beautiful

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) beautiful

title: skjønn


text: circumcursare

title: circumcursare


text:
Template:orv-decl-noun

Declension of

title: Template:orv-decl-noun


text: Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o

title: Template:orv-decl-noun-m-o


text: Category:Old East Slavic noun inflection-table templates


text:
blood sweat

Noun

 * 1)  A reddish secretion on the skin of a hippopotamus, believed to protect its skin from harsh sun.

title: blood sweat


text: skjønt

title: skjønt


text:
dry bite

Noun

 * 1) A bite by a venomous animal in which no venom is released.

title: dry bite


text:
фамилія

Noun

 * 1) family

title: фамилія


text: boomhutjes

title: boomhutjes


text:
nestle-cock

Etymology
From. Compare &.

Noun

 * 1)  The last-hatched chick of a brood, the weakling of a brood.
 * 2)  A mama's boy, a delicate child; a spoiled brat.

Synonyms

 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:milksop
 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:milksop

title: nestle-cock


text: nestle-cocks

title: nestle-cocks


text: nestlecock

title: nestlecock


text: nestlecocks

title: nestlecocks


text:
донька

Noun

 * 1) daughter

Noun

 * 1) daughter

title: донька


text:
cameratio

Noun

 * 1)  an
 * 2)  a
 * 3)  a  building

title: cameratio


text: skjønner

title: skjønner


text:
жона

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) wife
 * 2) woman
 * 1) woman

Etymology
From, rom , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  woman
 * 2)  wife
 * 1)  wife

title: жона


text: skjønte

title: skjønte


text:
тю̈тка

Noun

 * 1) aunt

title: тю̈тка


text:
exalbesco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to become white, pale

title: exalbesco


text:
уйко

Noun

 * 1) uncle

title: уйко


text:
inalbesco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to become pale
 * 2) to fade

title: inalbesco


text: jack-a-lanterns

title: jack-a-lanterns


text:
няньо

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun
,

 * 1) father

title: няньо


text: mano-a-mano

title: mano-a-mano


text:
half-a-crown

Noun

 * 1)  twenty-six
 * 1)  twenty-six
 * 1)  twenty-six

title: half-a-crown


text: half-a-crowns

title: half-a-crowns


text:
Talk:all-a-gog

Surely
This isn't right. Cursory googling gives some results, but it's just a mistake for "all agog" or (at best) "all a-gog" which both appear more common. — LlywelynII  11:08, 13 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:all-a-gog


text:
読める

Etymology
The potential form of.

Verb

 * 1) to be legible; readable able to be read
 * 2) to be pronounceable able to be pronounced
 * 3) to be predictable able to be predicted
 * 4) to be calculable of a person, able to be predicted
 * 1) to be predictable able to be predicted
 * 2) to be calculable of a person, able to be predicted
 * 1) to be calculable of a person, able to be predicted

title: 読める


text: rat-a-tat-tats

title: rat-a-tat-tats


text: cock-a-leekies

title: cock-a-leekies


text:
Module:category tree/poscatboiler/documentation

This module implements, which generates the descriptions and categorization for most category pages on Wiktionary, including those of the format  (e.g. Category:French lemmas and Category:English learned borrowings from Late Latin) and   (e.g. Category:Lemmas by language and Category:Learned borrowings from Late Latin by language); as well as many other categories.

For more information, including an introduction to the poscatboiler system and a description of how to add or modify categories, see Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/documentation.

See also Template:poscatboiler/documentation for basic information on how to invoke the template.

The data that specifies how particular categories are handled is in Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data and its submodules.


text:
Module:category tree/poscatboiler/data/shortenings

local labels = {} local raw_categories = {}

- --                                                                        -- --                                  LABELS                                 -- --                                                                        -- -

labels["shortenings"] = { description = " terms that are shortened forms of other words or word combinations.", umbrella_parents = "Terms by etymology subcategories by language", parents = , }

labels["abbreviations"] = { description = " abbreviated words or groups of words.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["acronyms"] = { description = " groups of words represented by parts pronounced together as single words.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["aphetic forms"] = { description = " words that underwent aphesis, meaning their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable from their beginning.", parents = {"clippings", "terms by etymology"}, }

labels["apocopic forms"] = { description = " words that underwent apocope, thus their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable(s) from their end.", parents = {"clippings", "terms by etymology"}, }

labels["clippings"] = { description = " words that were formed from another word by removing part of it, but without changing the part of speech.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["contractions"] = { description = " shortened words or phrases, deriving from multiple words.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["ellipses"] = { description = " terms that are shortened versions of longer expressions.", parents = {"shortenings", "terms by etymology"}, }

labels["initialisms"] = { description = " groups of words represented by their beginning parts pronounced separately.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["nomina sacra"] = { description = " nomina sacra.", parents = {"abbreviations"}, }

labels["pseudo-acronyms"] = { description = " groups of words that used to represent an acronym but no longer do, or which appear to be acronyms but are not.", parents = {"shortenings"}, }

labels["scribal abbreviations"] = { description = " abbreviations used by scribes.", parents = {"abbreviations"}, }

labels["sigla"] = { description = " letters or symbols standing for words, word parts or common sequences of letters.", parents = {"abbreviations", "symbols"}, }

labels["stenoscript abbreviations"] = { description = " abbreviations used in stenoscript.", parents = {"abbreviations"}, }

labels["syncopic forms"] = { description = " words that underwent syncope, thus their origin involved a loss or omission of a sound or syllable from their interior.", parents = {"clippings", "terms by etymology"}, }

-- Add 'umbrella_parents' key if not already present. for key, data in pairs(labels) do	if not data.umbrella_parents then data.umbrella_parents = "Shortenings subcategories by language" end end

- --                                                                        -- --                              RAW CATEGORIES                             -- --                                                                        -- -

raw_categories["Shortenings subcategories by language"] = { description = "Umbrella categories covering topics related to shortenings.", additional = "", parents = { "Umbrella metacategories", {name = "shortenings", is_label = true, sort = " "}, }, }

return {LABELS = labels, RAW_CATEGORIES = raw_categories}


text:
цемя

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) crown

title: цемя


text:
стараста

Noun

 * 1) head, headman

title: стараста


text:
tramp ant

Etymology
From +, because they are often inadvertently carried on ships.

Noun

 * 1) Any of various invasive species of ant often inadvertently transported in soil with cargo on ships, trains, etc.
 * 2) * 2004, S. Bradleigh Vinson, Sean T, O'Keefe, Gordon W. Frankie, Chapter 6: The Conservation Values of Bees and Ants in the Costa Rican Dry Forest, G. W. Frankie, Alfonso Mata, S. Bradleigh Vinson (editors), Biodiversity Conservation in Costa Rica, page 67,
 * The occurrence of highly invasive (tramp) ants (Passera 1994) is of concern, and Saks and Carroll (1980) showed that tramp ants could become abundant in disturbed areas while remaining uncommon in nearby undisturbed forests. Exotic tramp ant species have been found to produce major changes in abundance and diversity of invertebrate species in other regions (Lubin 1984; Zenner-Polania 1994).

title: tramp ant


text: tramp ants

title: tramp ants


text:
се причинува

Verb

 * 1)  to seem as if (hallucination)
 * Некој стои пред прозорецот или мене ми се причинува?
 * Is someone standing in front of the window or am I imagining things?

title: се причинува


text:
се додворува

Verb

 * 1)  to court, woo

title: се додворува


text:
цени

Etymology 1
.

Verb

 * 1)  to appreciate, value

title: цени


text:
потценува

Verb

 * 1)  to underestimate

title: потценува


text:
преценува

Verb

 * 1)  to overestimate

title: преценува


text:
се мисли

Verb

 * 1)  to ponder, mull, hesitate

title: се мисли


text:
премислува

Verb

 * 1)  to change someone's mind

title: премислува


text:
се премислува

Verb

 * 1)  to change one's mind

title: се премислува


text:
откажува

Verb

 * 1)  to cancel (e.g. a plan)

title: откажува


text:
се откажува

Verb

 * 1)  to get cancelled
 * 2)  to give up, renounce

title: се откажува


text:
се предава

Verb

 * 1)  to give up, renounce, surrender

title: се предава


text:
се расплакува

Verb

 * 1)  to burst into tears, start crying

title: се расплакува


text:
նունուֆար

Etymology
From, from , from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) spatterdock, yellow pond-lily
 * 2) nenuphar,
 * 3) morning glory ( spp.)

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) nenuphar,

title: նունուֆար


text: Category:axm:Flowers

title: Category:axm:Flowers


text:
колва

Verb

 * 1)  to pick up with one's beak (typically used to speak of birds eating seeds off the ground)
 * 2)  to hit with one's beak

Etymology
From, reanalysed as a feminine singular. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) koliva

title: колва


text:
клокоти

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to gurgle (of liquid flowing out of a container)
 * 2)  to make boiling noises

title: клокоти


text:
цивка

Verb

 * 1)  to squeal, whimper, squeak
 * 2)  to complain

title: цивка


text:
квичи

Verb

 * 1)  to whine, whimper
 * 2)  to complain

title: квичи


text:
чкрипи

Verb

 * 1)  to screech, squeak, creak

Usage notes

 * This onomatopoeic verb is generally used to describe unpleasant sounds made by various materials rubbing against each other, though it may be extended to any unpleasant sound of a medium to high pitch. It may be used to discuss, for example, rusty doors, tires on the road, nails on a chalkboard, a hoarse voice, a faulty telephone transmission, etc...

title: чкрипи


text:
засенува

Verb

 * 1)  to shade
 * 2)  to overshadow

title: засенува


text:
дарува

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to bestow, give as a gift

title: дарува


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects

WT:redirects is a redlink and therefor makes me question your deletion based on a non-existent policy. The point of having such terms, which are apparently allowed based on the shut up and red herring examples linked in the other policy you cited as a deletion reason, WT:SOP, is to improve search features and make the word or, in this case, initialism easier to find. Since, WT:redirects is not a policy, and since WT:SOP suggests that these sum-of-parts terms are allowed (it links two of them), I'm requesting that you restore these two redirects. Thank you.

title: Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects


text:
опева

Verb

 * 1)  to besing

title: опева


text:
воспева

Verb

 * 1)  to besing

title: воспева


text: Category:Pages with module errors

title: Category:Pages with module errors


text:
се глупира

Verb

 * 1)  to fool around, to clown, clown around

title: се глупира


text:
Category:Pages with module errors/hidden

__HIDDENCAT__ __EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__


text:
се будали

Verb

 * 1)  to act foolishly (not intentionally)

title: се будали


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects/reply

Redlink no longer. (I forgot this namespace is case-sensitive too.) And no, "If I Recall Correctly" is nothing like or, because  ≠ "a herring that is red" and  ≠ "shut by moving upwards". While the meaning of "If I Recall Correctly" is transparently derived from its individual words.

title: Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects/reply


text:
шармира

Verb

 * 1)  to charm

title: шармира


text:
рекламира

Verb

 * 1)  to advertise

title: рекламира


text:
крцка

Verb

 * 1)  to crack, crackle (refers to both actual cracking and the associated noise)

title: крцка


text:
избувнува

Verb

 * 1)  to flare up (e.g. of a fire, a volcano, a revolution)
 * 2)  to become furious, lose control

title: избувнува


text:
брчи

Verb

 * 1)  to buzz, drone (used to speak of machines, e.g. air conditioners or jackhammers)

title: брчи


text:
бучи

Verb

 * 1)  roar, rumble, bluster (to produce noise, used only to discuss inanimate entities)
 * 2)  (of a storm, the sea, the wind etc.) to rage, to bluster

title: бучи


text:
вреви

Verb

 * 1)  to be noisy, clamor (used with animate entities only)

title: вреви


text:
галами

Verb

 * 1)  to be noisy, produce noise (of people)

title: галами


text:
освестува

Verb

 * 1)  to make conscious
 * 2)  to make realize something

title: освестува


text:
се освестува

Verb

 * 1)  to regain consciousness
 * 2)  to realize something

title: се освестува


text:
сфаќа

Verb

 * 1)  to realize, understand, get, figure out

Usage notes

 * This word is commonly misspelt as "".

title: сфаќа


text:
префаќа

Verb

 * 1)  to transfer to someone (of a disease)
 * Мислам дека ме префаќа твојата настинка.
 * I think I'm catching a cold from you.
 * 1)  to contract (of a disease)
 * Мислам дека ја префаќам твојата настинка.
 * I think I'm catching a cold from you.

title: префаќа


text:
лудува

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to go wild, lose restraint

title: лудува


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects/reply (2)

red herring most certainly is a "herring that is red" - "A smoke-cured and salt-brined herring strong enough to turn the flesh red" = "a herring with red flesh" and shut up is to move ones lower jaw in an upward motion shutting there mouth, their for, shutting their mouth by moving their jaw in an upward motion. I'm not convinced WT:SOP applies at all. Since it is a redirect to an initialism, and initialisms aren't disallowed, then the full expansion of that initialism should be a redirect to the initialism itself. Even your WT:redirects says that this is allowed. "For longer phrases where there is little or no chance of the entry title being valid for another language, redirects are allowable. For example, burn his fingers or burning one's fingers should redirect to the pronoun-neutral and uninflected form burn one's fingers."


text:
запушува

Verb

 * 1)  to clog, block

title: запушува


text:
се спријателува

Verb

 * 1)  to befriend

title: се спријателува


text:
се извинува

Verb

 * 1)  to apologize, excuse oneself

title: се извинува


text:
длаби

Verb

 * 1)  to carve
 * 2)  to hollow out

title: длаби


text:
продлабочува

Verb

 * 1)  to deepen, go in depth (mostly used figuratively, e.g. to speak of discussions)

title: продлабочува


text:
ваја

Etymology 1
.

Verb

 * 1)  to sculpture

title: ваја


text:
поцрвенува

Verb

 * 1)  to redden
 * 2)  to blush

title: поцрвенува


text:
избелува

Verb

 * 1)  to whiten, bleach

title: избелува


text:
поцрнува

Verb

 * 1)  to blacken

title: поцрнува


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects/reply (3)

"If I Recall Correctly" is not an alternative form of an acronym/initialism/whatever, it is a regular English phrase, whose only meaning is completely transparent. We have no entry for "I am not a lawyer" either. While meanings of initialisms are not obviously derived from their letters. While may refer to actual herrings with red flesh, it also has a figurative meaning, which is not obvious. "Does not equal" does not mean "there is no relation at all". And right now I am going to tell you to shut up, by which I mean I want you to stop typing into this page, which has nothing to do with anyone's mouth. I think.


text:
позеленува

Verb

 * 1)  to turn green

title: позеленува


text:
пожолтува

Verb

 * 1)  to turn yellow

title: пожолтува


text:
се ценка

Verb

 * 1)  to haggle

title: се ценка


text:
се судира

Verb

 * 1)  to crash, collide

title: се судира


text:
налетува

Verb

 * 1)  to run across, run into, encounter

title: налетува


text:
наидува

Verb

 * 1)  to run across, encounter

title: наидува


text:
кима

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to nod
 * 2)  to wink
 * 1)  to wink

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wave

title: кима


text:
распознава

Verb

 * 1)  to differentiate, distinguish

title: распознава


text:
разликува

Verb

 * 1)  to differentiate, distinguish

title: разликува


text:
се разликува

Verb

 * 1)  to differ

title: се разликува


text:
отстапува

Verb

 * 1)  to withdraw, resign
 * 2)  to abstain, deviate

title: отстапува


text:
отстранува

Verb

 * 1)  to remove, eliminate

title: отстранува


text:
намалува

Verb

 * 1)  to reduce, diminish

title: намалува


text:
покачува

Verb

 * 1)  to increase, augment

title: покачува


text:
зголемува

Verb

 * 1)  to increase, magnify

title: зголемува


text:
смалува

Verb

 * 1)  to shrink, decrease, reduce

title: смалува


text:
condormisco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fall asleep, go to sleep

title: condormisco


text:
соработува

Verb

 * 1)  to cooperate, collaborate

title: соработува


text:
полудува

Verb

 * 1)  to go crazy, make crazy, madden

title: полудува


text:
поврзува

Verb

 * 1)  to connect, link, bind

title: поврзува


text:
умножува

Verb

 * 1)  to multiply, reproduce (produce multiple copies of)

title: умножува


text:
се размножува

Verb

 * 1)  to reproduce

title: се размножува


text:
размножува

Verb

 * 1)  to reproduce, multiply

title: размножува


text:
гони

Verb

 * 1)  to chase, persecute
 * 2)  to expel, banish

Noun

 * 1) hunt, chase

Noun

 * 1) ancient Ukrainian folk unit of measurement, varying between 60 and 120 fathoms (about 100 to 200 meters, or one-half to one furlong)
 * 2)  strip or section of a field

title: гони


text:
укинува

Verb

 * 1)  to abolish

title: укинува


text:
поништува

Verb

 * 1)  to annul, nullify

title: поништува


text:
изостава

Verb

 * 1)  to leave out, omit

title: изостава


text:
бричи

Verb

 * 1)  to shave

title: бричи


text:
се бричи

Verb

 * 1)  to shave (oneself)

title: се бричи


text:
стриже

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to shear (hair or fur)

title: стриже


text:
edormisco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to sleep away, sleep through, sleep off

title: edormisco


text:
тегне

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to pull, tug (violently)

title: тегне


text:
зависи

Verb

 * 1)  to depend

title: зависи


text:
преобразува

Verb

 * 1)  to transform

title: преобразува


text:
дипли

Verb

 * 1)  to fold

title: дипли


text:
завиткува

Verb

 * 1)  to wrap, envelop
 * 2)  to roll

title: завиткува


text:
обвиткува

Verb

 * 1)  to envelop, wrap

title: обвиткува


text:
стеснува

Verb

 * 1)  to narrow down, make narrow

title: стеснува


text:
разгорува

Verb

 * 1)  to flame up (also used figuratively)

title: разгорува


text:
пригушува

Verb

 * 1)  to stifle, smother (e.g. a sound)

title: пригушува


text:
се клади

Verb

 * 1)  to bet

title: се клади


text:
се ежи

Verb

 * 1)  to get goosebumps

title: се ежи


text:
ежи

Verb

 * 1)  to give goosebumps

title: ежи


text:
размазува

Verb

 * 1)  to spoil (a child)

title: размазува


text:
perdormisco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to sleep on

title: perdormisco


text:
разгалува

Verb

 * 1)  to spoil (a child)

title: разгалува


text:
велича

Verb

 * 1)  to vaunt, glorify, praise

title: велича


text:
повлекува

Verb

 * 1)  to withdraw, pull back
 * 2)  to give a tug

title: повлекува


text:
урамнотежува

Verb

 * 1)  to balance

title: урамнотежува


text:
успокојува

Verb

 * 1)  to appease, pacify, placate

title: успокојува


text:
се дури

Verb

 * 1)  to pout, sulk

title: се дури


text:
подлегнува

Verb

 * 1)  to succumb, yield
 * 2)  to lie down for a while

title: подлегнува


text:
потклекнува

Verb

 * 1)  to succumb, yield
 * 2)  to kneel down for a while

title: потклекнува


text:
подвлекува

Verb

 * 1)  to underline, underscore

title: подвлекува


text:
мастурбира

Verb

 * 1)  to masturbate

title: мастурбира


text:
зашеќерува

Verb

 * 1)  to add sugar to

title: зашеќерува


text:
заглавува

Verb

 * 1)  to stick, jam

title: заглавува


text:
се заглавува

Verb

 * 1)  to get stuck

title: се заглавува


text:
dormisco

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fall asleep

title: dormisco


text:
претвора

Verb

 * 1)  to transform, convert

title: претвора


text:
преправа

Verb

 * 1)  to redo (differently)
 * 2)  to disguise

title: преправа


text:
ублажува

Verb

 * 1)  to sweeten
 * 2)  to alleviate, mitigate

title: ублажува


text:
прицврстува

Verb

 * 1)  to fasten, fix

title: прицврстува


text:
разлабавува

Verb

 * 1)  to loosen, unfasten

title: разлабавува


text:
попушта

Verb

 * 1)  to give away, collapse, cave in
 * 2)  to go easy on, turn a blind eye
 * 3)  to yield, stop insisting, accept one's adversary's views

title: попушта


text:
redormio

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to fall asleep again

title: redormio


text:
се тегне

Verb

 * 1)  to stretch (e.g. before exercise)

title: се тегне


text:
пружа

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to stretch, to extend
 * 2)  to pass, to hand over (something to someone)
 * 3)  to stretch out, to sprawl (one's hands, legs)

Verb

 * 1)  to extend, hold out
 * 2)  to offer, enable
 * 3)  to hang to dry (laundry)

title: пружа


text:
се криви

Verb

 * 1)  to curve, tilt
 * 2)  to grimace

title: се криви


text:
криви

Verb

 * 1)  to curve, bend, tilt
 * 2)  to accuse
 * 3)  to limp

title: криви


text:
толкува

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to interpret

title: толкува


text:
наумува

Verb

 * 1)  to set one's mind to, resolve

title: наумува


text:
раштркува

Verb

 * 1)  to scatter, disperse

title: раштркува


text:
се распрснува

Verb

 * 1)  to explode, burst

title: се распрснува


text:
распарчува

Verb

 * 1)  to tear apart, shatter

title: распарчува


text:
има предвид

Verb

 * 1)  to keep in mind, consider

Conjugation

 * See.

title: има предвид


text:
зема предвид

Verb

 * 1)  to take into consideration, consider

Conjugation

 * See.

title: зема предвид


text:
има наум

Verb

 * 1)  to bear in mind

Conjugation

 * See.

title: има наум


text:
наговестува

Verb

 * 1)  to hint, suggest, insinuate

title: наговестува


text:
беснее

Verb

 * 1)  to rage

title: беснее


text:
разгневува

Verb

 * 1)  to enrage

title: разгневува


text:
ика

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to hiccup, hiccough

title: ика


text:
навалува

Verb

 * 1)  to tilt, lean

title: навалува


text:
се навалува

Verb

 * 1)  to lean

title: се навалува


text:
наслонува

Verb

 * 1)  to lean, prop

title: наслонува


text:
се наслонува

Verb

 * 1)  to lean (onto something)

title: се наслонува


text:
негува

Verb

 * 1)  to nurse, tend to, take care of, nourish

title: негува


text:
шушка

Etymology
Of origin

Verb

 * 1)  to rustle (e.g. of leaves)
 * 2)  to whisper, speak secretly
 * 3)  to lisp

title: шушка


text:
врачи

Verb

 * 1)  to give, hand (formally, ceremoniously)

title: врачи


text:
вмешува

Verb

 * 1)  to involve, implicate, throw in

title: вмешува


text:
вградува

Verb

 * 1)  to build in, incorporate

title: вградува


text:
заградува

Verb

 * 1)  to fence, enclose

title: заградува


text:
вметнува

Verb

 * 1)  to include, insert, incorporate

title: вметнува


text:
обединува

Verb

 * 1)  to unify

title: обединува


text:
соединува

Verb

 * 1)  to combine, unite

title: соединува


text:
раздвојува

Verb

 * 1)  to separate, divide

title: раздвојува


text:
раѓа

Verb

 * 1)  to give birth to
 * 2)  to beget, cause, entail, generate, create

title: раѓа


text:
се пораѓа

Verb

 * 1)  to give birth, be in labour

title: се пораѓа


text:
преиспитува

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to reexamine, reevaluate

title: преиспитува


text:
омаловажува

Verb

 * 1)  to belittle, disparage, deprecate

title: омаловажува


text:
се раѓа

Verb

 * 1)  to be born

title: се раѓа


text:
набавува

Verb

 * 1)  to procure, obtain

title: набавува


text:
засега

Verb

 * 1)  to concern, pertain, affect

Adverb

 * 1) for the time being, for now

title: засега


text:
надоместува

Verb

 * 1)  to make up, compensate

title: надоместува


text:
нанесува

Verb

 * 1)  to inflict

title: нанесува


text:
пренесува

Verb

 * 1)  to transfer, transport
 * 2)  to inculcate, to impart, to cultivate (a habit or property)

title: пренесува


text:
увидува

Verb

 * 1)  to perceive, realize

title: увидува


text:
расплеткува

Verb

 * 1)  to untangle

title: расплеткува


text:
отплеткува

Verb

 * 1)  to untangle

title: отплеткува


text:
суди

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to judge

title: суди


text:
се наметнува

Verb

 * 1)  to impose, be importunate

title: се наметнува


text:
спроведува

Verb

 * 1)  to carry out, enforce, realize

title: спроведува


text:
населува

Verb

 * 1)  to populate, inhabit, settle

title: населува


text:
се рони

Verb

 * 1)  to crumble

title: се рони


text:
рони

Verb

 * 1)  to crumble

title: рони


text:
biopedturbation

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  The mixing or disturbance of soil by living organisms, as opposed to disturbance of other media such as sediment or leaf litter.

title: biopedturbation


text:
Schaghticoke

Alternative forms

 * ,, ; Pishgachtigok, Scachtacook, Scanticook, Schaacticook

Etymology
A -influenced form of the R-dialect.

Proper noun

 * 1) An Eastern Woodlands tribe descended from an association of Mahican, Potatuck, Weantinock, Tunxis, and Podunk peoples, recognized by Connecticut and granted a reservation in 1736, but derecognized by the United States in 2005.
 * 2) The Algonquian lect formerly spoken by this tribe.
 * , incorporated in 1788.
 * 1) A village in the Town of Schaghticoke, originally settled as Harts Falls, incorporated in 1867 and renamed Schaghticoke in 1881.

Derived terms

 * , (nearby communities)

Noun

 * 1) A member of this tribe.

title: Schaghticoke


text: Schaghticokes

title: Schaghticokes


text: Category:Irish terms suffixed with -áit

title: Category:Irish terms suffixed with -áit


text:
Thread:User talk:Kephir/redirects/reply (4)

It's an alternative form of IIRC. I can see that I'm getting no-where here. I apologize for wasting your time and will raise this topic elsewhere. Topic raised at RfD.


text:
зэгоожьын

Verb

 * 1) to blame oneself
 * Кӏалэр зэгоожьы пшъашъэр мэлӏагъи — The boy is blaming himself because the girl died.
 * Узэмгуужь — Don't blame yourself.

title: зэгоожьын


text:
Sasse

Etymology

 * As a and North/ surname, from  (modern ), from, from.
 * As a surname, from the ancient  name, shortened pet form of compound names containing the element , itself from the root of the above.

Etymology 1
From, from , from the root of similar to Etymology 2 below. Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  inhabitant, owner or occupant of an abode

Etymology 2
From East, for which see.

Noun

 * 1)  a low burrow in which hares rest and hide themselves

title: Sasse


text:
Talk:Judaica

I'm doubtful about the adjectival use of "Judaica". Any clear examples? My impression is it's always nominal; sometimes it may modify another noun, e.g. "Judaica material" but that is best analyzed as a compound noun like "writing material", not adjective + noun. E.g. you couldn't say "that material is Judaica".

title: Talk:Judaica


text: Category:Irish terms prefixed with dír-

title: Category:Irish terms prefixed with dír-


text: Category:sk:Mexico

title: Category:sk:Mexico


text: Category:sk:North America

title: Category:sk:North America


text: Category:sk:America

title: Category:sk:America


text: Category:bn:Navigation

title: Category:bn:Navigation


text:
Drighten

Etymology
See. Displaced by.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The Lord; God the Father.
 * 2)  Jesus Christ, God the Son.
 * 1)  Jesus Christ, God the Son.

Synonyms

 * See Thesaurus:god

title: Drighten


text:
پولیو

Noun

 * 1) polio

title: پولیو


text:
فلج اطفال

Noun

 * 1) poliomyelitis

title: فلج اطفال


text: Category:poz-pep-pro:Nature

title: Category:poz-pep-pro:Nature


text: Category:non:Fish

title: Category:non:Fish


text: Category:nl:Machines

title: Category:nl:Machines


text: Category:yi:Buildings

title: Category:yi:Buildings


text: Category:vo:Political subdivisions

title: Category:vo:Political subdivisions


text: Category:cy:Theater

title: Category:cy:Theater


text: Category:nb:Tennis

title: Category:nb:Tennis


text:
bajâ

Etymology
Possibly ultimately from, or of imitative origin. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to bark

title: bajâ


text: Category:com:Beverages

title: Category:com:Beverages


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title: Category:ka:Equids


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title: Category:ba:Parents


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text:
فلج

Etymology
of.

Noun

 * 1)  diastema
 * 2) a small river
 * 1) a small river

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) paralysis, palsy

Adjective

 * 1) paralyzed, paralysed

title: فلج


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title: Conterfeit


text: Category:as:Human

title: Category:as:Human


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title: Category:krc:Technology


text:
ratona

Noun

 * 1)  wren bird
 * 1)  wren bird

title: ratona


text: Category:an:Emergency services

title: Category:an:Emergency services


text: Conterfet

title: Conterfet


text: Conterfät

title: Conterfät


text: Category:an:Public administration

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title: Category:an:Combustion


text: ratonas

title: ratonas


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title: Category:Sudan


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title: Category:en:Sudan


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title: Category:sk:Football


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title: Category:sk:Ball games


text:
cracker-ass

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to white people.

title: cracker-ass


text: Category:ga:Translation studies

title: Category:ga:Translation studies


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title: Category:sk:Ice hockey


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title: Category:sk:Hockey


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title: Category:sk:Winter activities


text: Category:sk:Winter

title: Category:sk:Winter


text:
Talk:नीलोत्पल

Another branch?
🇨🇬 → Nelumbo, another kind of lotus. DCDuring TALK 17:42, 13 June 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't have Sinhalese materials or any knowledge of the sound changes, so I don't know :( --Vahag (talk) 18:42, 13 June 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:नीलोत्पल