text:
Template:ja-renjō/documentation

Simple template intended for inclusion in etymology sections for compound words, describing a sound shift in one of the compound constituent terms as an instance of renjō.

Usage
Parameters:
 * 1 (Required)
 * Enter the non-renjō romaji for the term.

 * 2 (Required)
 * Enter the post-renjō romaji for the term.

 * 3 or k (Optional)
 * Enter the kanji for which this reading applies.

 * sort (Optional)
 * Enter the sort index. When omitted, the sortkey is automatically retrieved by Module:Jpan-sortkey. When transcribing the hiragana for , if the transcription begins with a  such as , or with a  such as , use the hidx parameter to index it under the corresponding  such as .  When the entry begins with a dakuten kana, follow the word with one apostrophe  ; when it begins with a handakuten kana, it with two apostrophes  .  This maintains the sort order on the Category:Japanese terms with renjō page.

Examples
The   changes to    as an instance of renjō.

(Probably not the desired result, when used without supplying any arguments. Also categorized under the page title.)

The ō changes to nō as an instance of renjō.

(Also categorized under the page title.)

The an changes to nan as an instance of renjō.

(Also categorized under きんなん'.)

The i reading for changes to mi as an instance of renjō.

(Also categorized under さんみ.)

The i reading for changes to mi as an instance of renjō.

(Also categorized under さんみ.)

title: Template:ja-renjō/documentation


text:
Grão-Mestre

Noun

 * 1) Grandmaster highest title for chess player

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Grão-Mestre


text: Grécia Antiga

title: Grécia Antiga


text:
attither

Etymology
From, , from + , of  origins, equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to collect, pile up, squirrel away, hoard

title: attither


text:
Hagia Sofia

Proper noun

 * 1) Hagia Sophia a former basilica, now a museum in Turkey

title: Hagia Sofia


text: Haia

title: Haia


text: bikinier

title: bikinier


text:
Igreja Ortodoxa grega

Proper noun

 * 1) Greek Orthodox Church

title: Igreja Ortodoxa grega


text:
Império Alemão

Proper noun

 * 1) German Empire Germany between 1871 and 1918

title: Império Alemão


text:
Império Russo

Proper noun

 * 1)  Russian Empire

title: Império Russo


text: bikiniene

title: bikiniene


text: Irauadi

title: Irauadi


text:
numar

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, Romansh and Ladin, Italian , Romanian , French.

Noun

 * 1) number

title: numar


text: bikiniar

title: bikiniar


text:
João Galafoice

Noun

 * 1) will o' the wisp strange light

title: João Galafoice


text:
Jónatas

Proper noun

 * 1)  Jonathan son of king Saul

title: Jónatas


text: bikiniane

title: bikiniane


text: kolombianeren

title: kolombianeren


text: kolombianere

title: kolombianere


text: kolombianerne

title: kolombianerne


text:
Linguagem de Marcação de Hipertexto

Proper noun

 * 1) Hypertext Markup Language

title: Linguagem de Marcação de Hipertexto


text: monochasia

title: monochasia


text:
végig-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1)  It expresses that the action takes place from the beginning of something to its end. This can refer to both place and time.

title: végig-


text: Mongólia Exterior

title: Mongólia Exterior


text: Nova Brunswick

title: Nova Brunswick


text: Níjni-Novgorod

title: Níjni-Novgorod


text:
Oseias

Proper noun

 * 1)  Hosea a prophet
 * 2)  Hosea a book of the Bible

title: Oseias


text:
Paraíso

Proper noun

 * 1)  Heaven; Paradise
 * 2)  Paradise the Garden of Eden
 * 1)  Paradise the Garden of Eden

title: Paraíso


text:
Kanād

Proper noun

 * 1) Canada
 * Kanād – Kanada – Kanāda
 * Canada – Canada – Canada
 * Canada – Canada – Canada

Usage notes
Perhaps by error lists this term as type 127 –  which has consonant shift in genitive  a pattern that is not possible for this term. The next type (128) which is almost identical to the highly regular type (except for inverted locatives.) Līvõkīel-lețkīel-līvõkīel sõnārōntõz (page 60), in turn specifies two inessives  and  just like for 135 – āigast which is the type given in this entry.

title: Kanād


text:
szóró

Noun

 * 1) sprayer, caster, spreader an object used for spraying, sprinkling or projecting something, e.g. salt, light, sound, paint

title: szóró


text:
Quinta-Feira Santa

Proper noun

 * 1) Maundy Thursday Thursday before Easter

title: Quinta-Feira Santa


text:
Quinta-feira de Endoenças

Proper noun

 * 1) Maundy Thursday Thursday before Easter

title: Quinta-feira de Endoenças


text: Região Autónoma dos Açores

title: Região Autónoma dos Açores


text: colombianeren

title: colombianeren


text:
csészényi

Adjective

 * 1) cupful, cup the amount necessary to make a cup full

title: csészényi


text:
尊皇

Etymology 1
Originally from compound, probably from the phrase , appearing in Chinese literature beginning in the Warring States period, some time between 475 BC and 221 BC.

In Japanese, and 尊皇 are both read as sonnō and have mostly the same meaning (“revere the ruler”). The 尊皇 spelling might be preferred in Japanese contexts, as Japan has historically had an emperor instead of a king.

Derived terms

 * : royalism, a belief in the supremacy of the monarchy
 * : revere the emperor, kick out the barbarians

Etymology 2
The older reading for this term, without renjō (, “sandhi”).

title: 尊皇


text:
Salzburgo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: Salzburgo


text:
Saragoça

Etymology
(apparently with metathesis), from.

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

title: Saragoça


text: colombianere

title: colombianere


text:
Butter bei die Fische

Etymology
lit. 'butter with the fish' (plural). Compare 🇨🇬 (with a similar, but not entirely identical meaning).

The idiom is grammatically peculiar because it uses the case (die Fische) with the preposition bei, which is incorrect by contemporary standard rules. The phrase is from a source. In many High and Low German dialects the word for by can express location (with ) but also movement (with ). Compare other German prepositions varying between dative and accusative in the same way, e.g., , etc.

Noun

 * 1)  talking turkey, cutting to the chase request for honesty, frankness, and straightforwardness
 * 2)  rolling up one's sleeves, getting down to brass tacks request for honest effort, extra effort, all or nothing
 * 1)  rolling up one's sleeves, getting down to brass tacks request for honest effort, extra effort, all or nothing

title: Butter bei die Fische


text:
尊王

Verb

 * 1) to revere the emperor

Noun

 * 1) reverence for the emperor

Etymology 1
Originally from compound, probably from the phrase , appearing in Chinese literature beginning in the Warring States period, some time between 475 BC and 221 BC.

In Japanese, 尊王 and are both read as sonnō and have mostly the same meaning (“revere the ruler”). The spelling might be preferred in Japanese contexts, as Japan has historically had an emperor  instead of a king.

Noun

 * 1) reverence for the emperor

Derived terms

 * : royalism, a belief in the supremacy of the monarchy
 * : revere the emperor, kick out the barbarians

Etymology 2
The older reading for this term, without renjō (, “sandhi”).

Noun

 * 1)  reverence for the emperor

title: 尊王


text: colombianerne

title: colombianerne


text:
Shiva Nataraja

Proper noun

 * 1)  Nataraja dancing posture of the Hindu god Shiva

title: Shiva Nataraja


text:
Sininho

Noun

 * 1) Tinkerbell fictional fairy

title: Sininho


text:
kanā

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) chicken; hen
 * kakš kannõ
 * two chickens
 * mitīdtõ kannõ
 * not a single chicken
 * ta um nemē kanā pakkiļis
 * he is like a chicken in tow
 * ta pidāb kaņḑi
 * he keeps chickens
 * he keeps chickens

title: kanā


text: Category:Livonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic


text: Sudetos

title: Sudetos


text:
Talibã

Proper noun

 * 1) Taliban Islamic movement in Afghanistan

title: Talibã


text: Tepelene

title: Tepelene


text:
Testemunhas de Jeová

Proper noun

 * 1) Jehovah's Witnesses Christian denomination

title: Testemunhas de Jeová


text: Timfu

title: Timfu


text: Trácia

title: Trácia


text: kanād

title: kanād


text: kannõ

title: kannõ


text: kaņḑi

title: kaņḑi


text:
União Eurasiática

Proper noun

 * 1) Eurasian Union proposed union between several post-Soviet countries

title: União Eurasiática


text:
Ursa Maior

Proper noun

 * 1)  Ursa Major

Proper noun

 * 1)  Ursa Major large circumpolar constellation of the northern sky

title: Ursa Maior


text: kanān

title: kanān


text: kanādõn

title: kanādõn


text: kanāks

title: kanāks


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪŋt

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪŋt


text: kanādõks

title: kanādõks


text: Valência

title: Valência


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪŋ̊t

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪŋ̊t


text: kaņži

title: kaņži


text: termelők

title: termelők


text: kanās

title: kanās


text: kaņši

title: kaņši


text: kanāst

title: kanāst


text: kaņšti

title: kaņšti


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/art

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/art


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðn

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðn


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðl

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðl


text:
unrhymable

Adjective

 * 1) That cannot be rhymed with.
 * "Pint" is generally considered an unrhymable word.

title: unrhymable


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/aðm

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/aðm


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/eiðm

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/eiðm


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/œðm

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/œðm


text: μαύρες τρύπες

title: μαύρες τρύπες


text:
天河

Proper noun

 * 1)  Milky Way

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

title: 天河


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/aml

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/aml


text:
Zaratustra

Etymology
..

Proper noun

 * 1)  Zoroaster

Proper noun

 * 1)  Zoroaster

title: Zaratustra


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏml

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏml


text: bullshittier

title: bullshittier


text:
Μεγαλειοτάτη

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Your Majesty, ma'am

Synonyms

μεγαλειοτάτη

title: Μεγαλειοτάτη


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪl̥k

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪl̥k


text: μεγάλα ονόματα

title: μεγάλα ονόματα


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Finnish declension/reply (19)

It's the t-form.


text:
effetto fionda

Etymology
lit. 'slingshot effect'.

Noun

 * 1) slingshot effect, gravity assist

title: effetto fionda


text: majolicas

title: majolicas


text: maiolicas

title: maiolicas


text:
Cup Final

Noun

 * 1)  The last match in the Football Association Challenge Cup competition.

Translations

 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: cupfinale
 * Nynorsk: cupfinale

title: Cup Final


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Finnish declension/reply (20)

Ok, then I think it would count as an accusative.

I found a scientific paper that uses the same argument. It calls it the "pronoun test": a form is really an accusative, if it turns into the t-accusative when you replace a word with a pronoun.


text:
maiolicaware

Etymology
From.

title: maiolicaware


text: billene

title: billene


text:
billa

Etymology
From (13th century, ), either from  or from ; ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) spigot
 * 2) faucet
 * 3) stick
 * 1) stick
 * 1) stick

Noun

 * 1) marmelos tree

title: billa


text:
a dois tempos

Adjective

 * 1)  two-stroke

title: a dois tempos


text: beach buggy

title: beach buggy


text:
a emenda sair pior que o soneto

Verb

 * 1)  the cure is worse than the disease the solution to a problem produces a worse net result

title: a emenda sair pior que o soneto


text:
a favor

Adjective

 * 1) in favour

Adjective

 * 1) in favour
 * 2) for
 * 1) for
 * 1) for

Adverb

 * 1) in favour
 * 2) for
 * 1) for

title: a favor


text:
snoopiness

Noun

 * 1) The characteristic of being snoopy.

title: snoopiness


text:
myötätuntoinen

Adjective

 * 1) sympathetic, receptive

title: myötätuntoinen


text: kávénak

title: kávénak


text: kávéknak

title: kávéknak


text: kávéval

title: kávéval


text: kávékkal

title: kávékkal


text: kávéért

title: kávéért


text: kávékért

title: kávékért


text: kávévá

title: kávévá


text: kávékká

title: kávékká


text: kávéig

title: kávéig


text: kávékig

title: kávékig


text:
cavo di fissaggio

Noun

 * 1) tie rod
 * 2) guy-wire, guy rope

title: cavo di fissaggio


text: henkilökohtaisin

title: henkilökohtaisin


text:
aavin

Usage notes
With most adjectives, superlative in nominative singular and positive in instructive look the same. In this case, instructive is aavoin.

title: aavin


text:
天が下

Etymology
Compound of.

Arose as the native Japanese kun'yomi for compound. Compare also 🇨🇬, modern 🇨🇬.

Generally superseded by the term, using the more modern possessive particle.

Noun

 * : the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan

Idioms

 * : “to know the lands under heaven” → to control all of Japan, to reign supreme

title: 天が下


text:
Talk:საშობაო მარხვა

RFD discussion: January–March 2014
Our Local Georgian Speaker claims it as SoP, but didn't add it to this page. --Back on the list (talk) 17:10, 4 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Means in Georgian. If Great Lent passes CFI, then this does too. Keep. --Vahag (talk) 17:28, 4 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Kept. No consensus.--Jusjih (talk) 07:35, 14 March 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:საშობაო მარხვა


text:
Talk:comida

RFD discussion: May 2013–February 2014
Portuguese: “healthy food, as opposed to junk food”

The primary meaning of this word is “food.” The definition I’m RFDing is not a distinct sense, it’s just special use of the primary definition to belittle junk food by implying it’s not really food. An English equivalent would be adding the definition “A person from Scotland who eats haggis, wears kilts and throws logs, as opposed to one who doesn’t” to Scotsman, because. — Ungoliant (Falai) 15:33, 26 May 2013 (UTC)

 * Deleted. - -sche (discuss) 08:25, 8 February 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:comida


text:
μάρτυρας

Etymology
From, singular accusative of.

Noun

 * 1) witness (the person)
 * 2)  martyr

title: μάρτυρας


text:
Talk:Great White North

Is it called the Great White North because (almost) everybody there is white? --Æ&Œ (talk) 20:21, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Must be the snow and ice, surely. Equinox ◑ 21:24, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:Great White North


text: helikopteret

title: helikopteret


text:
あめがした

Noun

 * 1)  the whole world, under heaven; the people of the country or nation; the imperial court; the administration, the government; all of Japan

title: あめがした


text: helikoptret

title: helikoptret


text: pedipulated

title: pedipulated


text: pedipulates

title: pedipulates


text: pedipulating

title: pedipulating


text: ame ga shita

title: ame ga shita


text: helikoptre

title: helikoptre


text:
User talk:User5910

welcome
Welcome!

Hello, welcome to Wiktionary, and thank you for your contributions so far.

If you are unfamiliar with wiki editing, take a look at Help:How to edit a page. It is a concise list of technical guidelines to the wiki format we use here: how to, for example, make text boldfaced or create hyperlinks. Feel free to practice in the sandbox. If you would like a slower introduction we have a short tutorial.

These links may help you familiarize yourself with Wiktionary:

 * Entry layout explained (ELE) is a detailed policy documenting how Wiktionary pages should be formatted. All entries should conform to this standard. The easiest way to start off is to copy the contents of an existing page for a similar word, and then adapt it to fit the entry you are creating.
 * Our Criteria for inclusion (CFI) define exactly which words can be added to Wiktionary, though it may be a bit technical and longwinded. The most important part is that Wiktionary only accepts words that have been in somewhat widespread use over the course of at least a year, and citations that demonstrate usage can be asked for when there is doubt.
 * If you already have some experience with editing our sister project Wikipedia, then you may find our guide for Wikipedia users useful.
 * The FAQ aims to answer most of your remaining questions, and there are several help pages that you can browse for more information.
 * A glossary of our technical jargon, and some hints for dealing with the more common communication issues.
 * If you have anything to ask about or suggest, we have several discussion rooms. Feel free to ask any other editors in person if you have any problems or question, by posting a message on their talk page.

You are encouraged to add a BabelBox to your userpage. This shows which languages you know, so other editors know which languages you'll be working on, and what they can ask you for help with.

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! If you have any questions, bring them to the Information desk, or ask me on my talk page. If you do so, please sign your posts with four tildes: ~ which automatically produces your username and the current date and time.

Again, welcome! -- Cirt (talk) 20:30, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: User talk:User5910


text: helikoptra

title: helikoptra


text: helikoptrene

title: helikoptrene


text: известия

title: известия


text:
ضمن

Verb

 * 1) to
 * 2) to

Verb

 * 1) to make something
 * 2) to

Etymology 2
.

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Contents; enclosures.
 * 2) Middle; inside. See جوف & تو (too).
 * 3) Interim, meantime.

Adverb

 * 1) Meanwhile, in the meantime: also, at the same time.
 * 2) Enclosed. in the inside.
 * 3) Among (or along with) other things; besides.
 * 4) By the way.
 * 1) Among (or along with) other things; besides.
 * 2) By the way.
 * 1) By the way.

Adverb

 * 1) In the middle of; in.
 * 2) Along with; together with. در این ضمن In the meantime, meanwhile.
 * 1) Along with; together with. در این ضمن In the meantime, meanwhile.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to guarantee

title: ضمن


text: transvests

title: transvests


text: transvested

title: transvested


text: transvesting

title: transvesting


text: cross-dresses

title: cross-dresses


text: cross-dressed

title: cross-dressed


text:
mariáš

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  a three-player trick-taking card game of the King–Queen family, popular in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

title: mariáš


text:
انبوه

Etymology
Might come from  or  and be the Iranian correspondence of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (compare 🇨🇬). Related to 🇨🇬, an Iranian borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) mass, heap
 * 2) crowd

Adjective

 * 1) thick, dense densely crowded or packed
 * 2) aggregate
 * 3) gross

title: انبوه


text: 虎头蛇尾

title: 虎头蛇尾


text:
虎頭蛇尾

Idiom

 * 1) to start off strong, but finish weak; to be inconsistent with one's effort

title: 虎頭蛇尾


text: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐌸

title: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐌸


text: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌰

title: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌰


text: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

title: 𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃


text: innholdet

title: innholdet


text:
Wiktionary talk:Votes/pl-2014-04/Unified Chinese

HSK compound difficulty level in headword template
I find the thread on BP to be extremely hard to follow (inherent issue with WT's thread format), so I am just going to post here. I've been looking at User:Wyang/歷史. I noticed the headword template has been changed to include HSK's categorisation of compound difficulty level. Personally I am not familiar with it, so I will struggle with including it when creating a new compound. Is it going to be compulsory? Is it really worth including it? We are a dictionary after all and I don't really see the value of including information like this. Jamesjiao → T ◊ C 21:15, 25 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not with the familiar template either. I think it definitely shouldn't be compulsory, like any non-SoP categorisation. I'd also prefer the pronunciation template to allow optional parameters. It seems that Wyang prefers to edit the template itself. E.g., most entries will just have Mandarin or just Cantonese. Not sure if it's a good idea if e.g. Min Nan pronunciation is generated automatically. I don't know Min Nan, so I won't be able to check the accuracy but someone who knows should be able to do it on the entry, not on the template. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 21:26, 25 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't get the need to include these tags in entries too - I always thought they should have been removed. Clearly they are not dictionary content, just something for learners, like Pinyin. There are appendix pages for these lists already (Appendix:HSK list of Mandarin words/Beginning Mandarin etc.). It's worse if they are treated as context tags, which means they have to be placed at the beginning of every sense, as in 上下.
 * I am fairly confident that automated IPA for every variety is possible, given that the romanisation is sufficiently informative. Complications in IPA pronunciations mostly result from non-simple compounding (eg. verb phrase) and presence of word boundaries. For Min Nan, I disabled automatic IPA on POJ containing ' ' (which means there are word boundaries) and '--' (which means it is a verb phrase and uses different tone sandhi patterns), i.e. automatic IPA is generated only for simple words two to four syllables long. There shouldn't be problems with this methodologically. There are plenty of Min Nan audios on the Internet (eg. ) so one can always check. Wyang (talk) 04:09, 26 March 2014 (UTC)
 * My point is, Cantonese, Min Nan, Wu transliterations/IPA shouldn't be added by default when editors make entries for e.g. Mandarin or Cantonese only. If you personally add them, that's fine, you edit it, it's your responsibility. That's why I think those transliteration should be added separately, even if they can be automatically generated. Someone has to check them. A person without Min Nan or Cantonese knowledge won't even notice if 音樂 is romanised as "im-lok" (nan) and "jam1 lok6" (yue) instead of "im-ga̍k" and "jam1 ngok6" --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:46, 26 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Yes, readings should always be checked against a word dictionary, not a character dictionary. By the way, im-lok or jam1 lok6 would sound funny... Wyang (talk) 22:55, 26 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Yes, by a human editor. If Cantonese, Min Nan, Wu transliterations are added automatically, when a standard Chinese entry is created, it may put off editors (who know only Mandarin) from making Chinese entries. So, while the current ponunciation format of User:Wyang/歷史 looks great in principle. I disagree with having all transliterations in the template and if non-Mandarin sections are loaded automtically. What does everyone else think? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:03, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

 * The readings there are either from dictionaries (Min Nan and Cantonese) or personal knowledge (Mandarin, Shanghainese, Cantonese). Automatic readings for non-Mandarin varieties are very difficult, due to the multiple layers of borrowing and hence the presence of many more readings for one character. Wyang (talk) 23:13, 26 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not questioning YOUR edits or sources but I'm saying that the pronunciation template shouldn't combine all varieties in one automatically but by a knowledgeable editor, e.g. you. Even better, separate templates for each version should exist, so that each could be added on the entry as a list - *Cantonese *Min Nan. I guess I'm not explaining well. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:24, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

I'm not sure I still fully understand what you meant. This is the format of an empty pronunciation template:

. Each of these lines then calls a separate variety pronunciation template, namely, , and. No readings except Mandarin will be generated when the entry is created with. Hence the format of an entry would be

by default. One can add new parameters |c= if the reading in Cantonese can be verified by personal knowledge or dictionaries. Otherwise, it would not exist. Does this... correspond to your point? Wyang (talk) 23:31, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

 * I see. So, editors, can add mn=, c=, w= if they know the transliteration. I've checked 老番 I'm happy now. Thanks and sorry for the confusion. Are you going to work on Mandarin->Chinese conversion at some stage? No pressure, just curious. I need to fix regional categories, labels, thanks to, he showed me how to do it. "Cantonese Mandarin" looks weird. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 23:42, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Yeah, definitely. No further input was given at the BP discussion Beer parlour/2014/March, and the pronunciation template is ready. I think we are ready to go. Wyang (talk) 23:46, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

Details
Am I correct to assume that this vote is only about treating Chinese variants as one language, but does not specify any details about how they are to be unified? 01:54, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * User:Wyang/歷史 is a VISUAL (since some templates need to be reworked/created) example (ignore See also part) but technically there will be hurdles. Here and at Beer_parlour/2014/March is a place to express any objections or concerns. Wyang is handling this at the moment but please join if you're willing to help. Your skills would definitely help. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:03, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * (E/C)There will definitely be questions but I think when Mandarin (cmn) entries/translations are converted to Chinese (zh), then handling other varieties will get easier, they are smaller in number too. What details exactly seem to be missing?--Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:07, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Yes, if I understood you correctly. Specifically, "allowing Chinese as a header, gradually replacing topolect-level headers" and "allowing translations to be added after '* Chinese: ', without having to specify the topolect". Wyang (talk) 02:05, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * What I'm mainly concerned about is giving Mandarin special status or worse, assuming that "Chinese" implies Mandarin. Unifying is one thing, but systematically marginalising the others is another. That discussion is too confusing for me to follow, so I'm expressing my reservations here. 02:07, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * "Chinese" is a neutral term for any topolect (also used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, etc., think "Han", not (mainland) China). No dialect/topolect will be marginalised. The pronunciation section is open for any variety sharing the same spelling, specific ones will have their own only, such as Cantonese-only. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:12, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Could you give an example? The most vociferous opponents of "Chinese", if there really are any, are perhaps some Cantonese and Taiwanese speakers but Hong Kong specifies Chinese (rather ambiguously) as their state language and the official and most common press and literature is entirely in standard Chinese (=Mandarin). It's similar with Taiwanese topolects. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:18, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * In the discussion, I saw that translations will list Mandarin directly under "Chinese" and not under a "Mandarin" subitem. I disagree with that, if that's what is being planned. (If all of this has already been worked out and decided on, it should be summarised in the vote, regardless of whether it's actually part of the vote. Otherwise I have no idea what agreements have been made outside the vote, that I would implicitly be agreeing to by supporting.) 02:20, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * The participants agreed that Mandarin translations go under "Chinese" because Mandarin is universally accepted as standard Chinese. The topolects will stay as they as not to clutter the table with qualifiers and confuse with non-Mandarin transliterations. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:24, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 北京
 * Min Nan:
 * As above (perhaps yue, nan, etc. should stay for interwiki purposes). --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:27, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * This change is actually the opposite of marginalisation. It enables editors to increase the non-Mandarin presence here, simply by adding topolect pronunciations to words shared across Chinese topolects, which represent 99% of the Chinese-language corpus. It is not "Mandarin" that is promoted to "Chinese" in headers and translation tables; it is anything shared across Chinese topolects being promoted to "Chinese". Wyang (talk) 02:54, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

"See also" section
If the "see also" section in Wyang's example page is included as part of this vote, I can't support it. The format is totally different from anything else we have on Wiktionary, but for no reason (at least none that's explained in the vote). 02:11, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Wyang has confirmed that this is not part of the proposed change, so he should remove/fix it. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:13, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

Older Chinese varieties
Are these going to be merged too? If so, what happens to terms that didn't exist until modern times, like say "television"? 02:15, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * If they are spoken by Chinese people and are attested - e.g. Dungan, Hakka, etc. then yes. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:20, 27 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I meant more like Old Chinese and such. 02:21, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Do you mean Classical Chinese? Any other old Chinese - tentatively yes but I'd need some details. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:25, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * BTW, we don't have Classical Chinese entries "zho" or anything similar. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:48, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

 * and refer to the various phonological reconstructions, notably based on rime dictionaries, of the  spoken at that time. They are concepts virtually non-existent outside the linguistic reconstruction context, and their presence should be limited to phonological reconstructions of terms attested in those respective times. Literary Chinese terms will continue the practice of treatments as before; please see 不數日, 豺獭 for examples. User:Wyang/電視 is how the entry for "television" would look. Wyang (talk) 03:25, 27 March 2014 (UTC)

Formatting
I have formatted User:Wyang/歷史 in relevance to the vote - removed new etymology format (not in use and not part of this change), confusing "See also", Wikipedia link, added the actually used. I suggest to use for the vote. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:43, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Looks good, thanks for the edit. Wyang (talk) 01:03, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * I would go so far as to say that the precise format of even the pronunciation information should be left outside the scope of this vote, and that this should be a vote solely on whether or not to merge the Chinese varieties under one header, with offered as one possible way of formatting Unified Chinese entries (to show that it is possible to unify them without marginalizing dialects, etc), but with precise formatting details left up to BP discussion. I am concerned that if you make it seem like one of the things this vote will set in stone is that pronunciation format, some users may vote "oppose" because they don't like that pronunciation format (and favour e.g. an untemplatized format like the one used on other languages' entries, or a more heavily templatized format, etc, etc). You may not think my concern is likely to be borne out, but just look at the kind of comments that have been made in most of the currently-ongoing votes. - -sche (discuss) 01:50, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Thanks. It has now been mentioned in the vote itself. Wyang (talk) 03:11, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

Non Hanzi-based Chinese
Please comment on Chinese written in other scripts - Dungan (Cyrillic, e.g. вә), romanised Min Nan (see chò-chhân-lâng), Teochew, Hakka (there are words for which there may be no hanzi equivalent, Hui dialects (anything written in Arabic, like Xiao'erjing). Are they part of this vote? Should we just focus on topolects using hanzi? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:53, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * They all can keep the topolect-level headings, since the words written in those scripts are not supposed to represent any other topolect. Wyang (talk) 01:03, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

Templates
Should the implementation - changing the template/module names be left outside this vote? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:10, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Which template/module names do you have in mind? Do you mean templates like, ? Wyang (talk) 01:16, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Yes. We probably just need to move "cmn" to "zh" templates after some changes. Could you add more to "rationale"? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:19, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Yes, that would be the most convenient option. I have tried to add a bit more there; feel free to change or add anything. Wyang (talk) 01:41, 28 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I have added more and have given as an example of a Cantonese-only entry. I don't know what  is on 佢哋. if you change User:Atitarev/佢哋, please update the revision number in the vote. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:05, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * I have modified that page slightly. [kɪɛk] is the pronunciation of the word for "we" in Cantonese, and someone just put that there as if written  Cantonese can be used to write all Cantonese dialects. Wyang (talk) 03:11, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

Vote start
It doesn't have to start in March, it has 2014-04 in the name, in case you need more time. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:13, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

 * OK, I see. I didn't notice that. I think it should be all right. Wyang (talk) 03:11, 28 March 2014 (UTC)

Headword structure change.
We should mentioned proposed simplification of the headword - minus rs, trad./simp., pin and pint parameters. Sorting all terms by numbered pinyin should be addressed eventually. I agree now with losing pinyin from the header. It would be fair for all topolects, even if Mandarin and Pinyin will still be given preference for many reasons. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 08:06, 29 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Wyangbot has been removing |rs= from entries, since it has been made obsolete quite a while ago. For this vote we probably could just assume that minimal further changes will be made to those templates. Once a unified approach is agreed upon, in the future |pin= and |pint= will go, and the pronunciation template will be the categorisation coordinator, generating categories based on the presence of topolectal pronunciations and additional PoS information and sorting them accordingly. Wyang (talk) 12:17, 29 March 2014 (UTC)

Scope and placement of rationale
The following item is placed into "Rationale" section: Since this item seems to clarify the effect of the vote, it should not be in rationale, IMHO.
 * This vote only concerns words written in Han/Chinese characters (Hanzi).

Furthermore, putting the rationale to vote's talk page is preferred by some editors, including User:Ruakh. The advantage of doing so is a very clear separation of what is being voted on, and what is not being voted on. Thus, I propose that the rationale is copied to the talk page, and the main vote page merely references the rationale. --Dan Polansky (talk) 09:41, 29 March 2014 (UTC)
 * The rationale is meant to be more or less descriptive and give ideas how Chinese varieties may be handled in the unified approach and what is meant to be excluded, so that a person supporting the idea itself but not liking e.g. use of contexts or the structure of a non-Mandarin (Cantonese in this case) entry is not put off by the details described in the rationale, even if it's the current plan. The rationale should stay here, in my opinion, for everybody to see but I think the vote start should be moved further to iron out the vote setup. The reason is, the discussions and the reached agreement was mainly between editors working with Chinese and some Chinese speakers including non-Mandarin) and only a few people outside Chinese editing took part. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 10:06, 29 March 2014 (UTC)

 * I agree that the rationale should be kept brief but easily accessible for visitors. Wyang (talk) 12:17, 29 March 2014 (UTC)

Moved from vote

 * I can't see any other place to discuss the premise without casting a vote so I'll do it here:
 * Could you please provide a source for the 99% vs 1% statistic quoted, clarify that the statistic is made up, or change it to something not involving invented statistics? — hippietrail (talk) 05:02, 24 April 2014 (UTC)
 * I see this discussion is already full of wording misrepresenting the non-Mandarin varieties as "dialects" of Chinese or of Mandarin. I see this entire proposal also motivated in part to manufacture evidence to support this viewpoint.
 * If Wu, Min-Nan, et al should be called "dialects" of Chinese, then at the very minimum Mandarin should likewise be called a dialect. For it is utterly certain that others are not dialects of Mandarin.
 * I can't see much if anything here about Classical Chinese, which is perhaps more different from modern Standard Chinese than any of the contemporary varieties, at least in that it was mainly monosyllabic and contemporary varieties are mainly disyllabic/polysyllabic.
 * If this unification were to proceed I would then be in favour of having entries for all varieties with non-Han spelling possible, including Zhuyin Fuhao entries for any varieties of Chinese it supports. I believe that's Hokkien=Taiwanese and possibly Hakka as well as Standard Chinese=Mandarin of course. — hippietrail (talk) 05:13, 24 April 2014 (UTC)

 * a quick reply: The voters only vote on the proposed action, not on the rationale. Statistics is a guess by educated Chinese speakers, talking about WRITTEN Chinese in Chinese characters only. Classical Chinese is almost entirely monosyllabic. This vote is primarily for multisyllabic entries but will affect further actions. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 05:24, 24 April 2014 (UTC)
 * (E/C):Further answers. There is no reference to dialect/topolect/language/whatever wording here. It's just Cantonese, Wu, Min Nan, etc. A variety may be a dialect of another prestigious topolect, it doesn't matter in this case as it won't have any affect on the structure of Chinese entries, the pronunciations are added one line at a time as in sample entries, variants can be added on the right-side, erhua, neutral-tone variant, other.
 * This vote doesn't deal with Cyrillic/Romanised/Arabic forms and Pinyin, Zhuyin entries are not part of this vote either. I'm personally against adding another system not used a proper writing system, such as Zhuyin entries but as I said, it's outside the scope of this vote. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 06:51, 24 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Well it appears not all concerns have yet been thought through, in which case I will have no choice but to vote against such a hasty action. — hippietrail (talk) 06:42, 24 April 2014 (UTC)
 * Making big changes is a difficult job for a small group of people. Which part exactly is a concern to you? All I said it's not addressed yet, it has a smaller scope. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 06:51, 24 April 2014 (UTC)

Chinese terms spelled with one or all non-Chinese characters
How does this proposal cope with terms used in one or more Chinese varieties that are sometimes or always spelled with some or only non-Han characters? Here's a couple I can think of off the top of my head:

 * QQ - chewy, used in Taiwan.
 * KTV - karaoke parlour, used in PRC at least.

Neither seems to have a Chinese entry at the moment. — hippietrail (talk) 07:17, 24 April 2014 (UTC)

 * An example of a non-Han character entry is OK - highly discouraged. Note that the above may go through RFV, I haven't checked them but they look includable, they are Chinese inventions, anyway. The main discussion about regional contexts, structure is linked in the vote page Beer_parlour/2014/March. It's a bit hard to read, perhaps, but it may answer your questions. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 07:23, 24 April 2014 (UTC)


text:
žebračka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) female beggar

title: žebračka


text: geekospheres

title: geekospheres


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥t

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥t


text: innholda

title: innholda


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥p

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥p


text: innholdene

title: innholdene


text:
User talk:Gertasik

prdel
We don't use numbered lists for anything other than the definitions. If you want to distinguish synonyms for different definitions, do this: my edit. Jamesjiao → T ◊ C 21:43, 25 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Oh, I am new here, thanks for the tip! I will keep that in mind. Gertasik (talk) 22:22, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: User talk:Gertasik


text:
multiprimitive

Adjective

 * 1) Involving more than one primitive.

title: multiprimitive


text:
a pena é mais forte do que a espada

Proverb

 * 1) the pen is mightier than the sword more power can achieved writing than fighting

title: a pena é mais forte do que a espada


text:
a pressa é a inimiga da perfeição

Proverb

 * 1) haste makes waste one makes mistakes when being too hasty

title: a pressa é a inimiga da perfeição


text: ildstedet

title: ildstedet


text:
a sim

Interjection

 * 1) as if; yeah right expresses doubt that something is true

Usage notes

 * Expresses doubt that something is true.

title: a sim


text:
abadado

Noun

 * 1)  abbotship the state or office of an abbot

title: abadado


text: ildsteder

title: ildsteder


text:
abadiado

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) abbotship the state or office of an abbot

title: abadiado


text:
abaixo-assinado

Noun

 * 1) petition compilation of signatures

title: abaixo-assinado


text:
abelharuco

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  bee-eater any of several birds in the family

title: abelharuco


text: ildstedene

title: ildstedene


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2014/March 26


text:
cemût

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) how

title: cemût


text:
lamentableness

Noun

 * 1) The state or characteristic of being lamentable.
 * 2) * 1910, William Dean Howells, Imaginary Interviews, The Whirl of Life in Our First Circles:
 * "If our fiction took it on the human ground, and ascertained its inner pathos, its real lamentableness, it might do a very good thing with those clubmen and society girls and grandes dames."

title: lamentableness


text:
lamentability

Noun

 * 1) The state or characteristic of being lamentable.

title: lamentability


text:
abridor de lata

Noun

 * 1)  can opener/tin opener device to open tin cans

title: abridor de lata


text:
absorvência

Noun

 * 1) absorbency

title: absorvência


text:
acento diacrítico

Noun

 * 1) diacritic special mark

title: acento diacrítico


text:
acessivelmente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) accessibly
 * 2) reasonably; inexpensively

title: acessivelmente


text:
acompridar

Verb

 * 1)  to lengthen to make longer

title: acompridar


text:
Talk:心弦

Based on Western expression?
Is this an old Chinese phrase or a translation of the Western expression? 173.89.236.187 22:25, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:心弦


text:
User talk:USA-GOV.

. This is your first and last warning. Jamesjiao → T ◊ C 22:27, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: User talk:USA-GOV.


text:
Talk:脆

Mandarin readings
Can it be added in which contexts the two different Mandarin readings are used? 173.89.236.187 22:29, 25 March 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:脆


text:
acordamento

Noun

 * 1) awakening the act of awaking

title: acordamento


text: activo fixo

title: activo fixo


text:
acónito

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) aconite; wolfsbane a poisonous herb

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  aconite herb wolfsbane

title: acónito


text:
adiantadamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) anticipatedly ahead of the correct time or schedule

title: adiantadamente


text:
adido

Etymology
From. Attested since at least 1836.

Noun

 * 1) attaché diplomatic officer
 * 2) a similar officer with different functions

Adjective

 * 1) added

title: adido


text:
administrador de banco de dados

Noun

 * 1)  database administrator

title: administrador de banco de dados


text:
admoestação

Noun

 * 1) reproach mild rebuke, or an implied criticism

title: admoestação


text:
adultescente

Noun

 * 1)  an adult who behaves as a teenager; kidult

title: adultescente


text:
aerodinâmica

Noun

 * 1) aerodynamics the science of the dynamics of bodies moving relative to gases

title: aerodinâmica


text:
aerodinâmico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) aerodynamic

title: aerodinâmico


text:
africada

Noun

 * 1)  affricate a sound produced using a combination of a plosive and a fricative

Noun

 * 1)  affricate a sound produced using a combination of a plosive and a fricative

title: africada


text:
aghori

Noun

 * 1) one of the Aghori order of Hindu ascetics

title: aghori


text:
aglutinativo

Adjective

 * 1)  agglutinative having words derived by combining parts

title: aglutinativo


text:
agrilhoar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to fetter to shackle or bind up with fetters
 * 2)  to fetter to restrain or impede; to hamper

title: agrilhoar


text:
acidita

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) acidity

title: acidita


text:
不出所料

Idiom

 * 1) as expected; within one's predictions

title: 不出所料


text:
Ἀντίνοος

Etymology
From.

title: Ἀντίνοος


text:
توسعه

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) development, extension, expansion
 * 2) extent, amplitude, range
 * 1) extent, amplitude, range
 * 1) extent, amplitude, range
 * 1) extent, amplitude, range

title: توسعه


text:
人面獸心

Etymology
From the , concerning the Xiongnu nomads to China's north:

Idiom

 * 1) to be savage and cruel

title: 人面獸心


text: 人面兽心

title: 人面兽心


text:
佛口蛇心

Idiom

 * 1) to speak with benevolence and mercy but be vicious and malicious in reality

title: 佛口蛇心


text:
agulheiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) needlecase case for keeping needles

title: agulheiro


text:
ahá

Interjection

 * 1) aha! exclamation of sudden realisation

title: ahá


text:
ainda mais

Conjunction

 * 1) let alone; not to mention

title: ainda mais


text:
Qırım yarımadası

Proper noun

 * 1) Crimean peninsula

title: Qırım yarımadası


text: Category:crh:Peninsulas

title: Category:crh:Peninsulas


text: 谈何容易

title: 谈何容易


text:
ajeitar

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to adjust

title: ajeitar


text:
談何容易

Phrase

 * 1)  it is no easy matter to give good advice (especially to one's superior); to speak is difficult

Idiom

 * 1) easier said than done

title: 談何容易


text:
albúmen

Noun

 * 1) albumen

title: albúmen


text:
alburnete

Noun

 * 1) bleak small European river fish

title: alburnete


text:
alcaguetar

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to grass; to snitch

title: alcaguetar


text:
alcaguete

Etymology 1
, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  grass; informer; snitch

title: alcaguete


text:
alcatroar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to tar to coat with tar

title: alcatroar


text: aldeã

title: aldeã


text: 奥运匹克

title: 奥运匹克


text:
alfabeto fonético internacional

Noun

 * 1)  International Phonetic Alphabet standardised symbols for speech

title: alfabeto fonético internacional


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Germanic/blakaz

blakkr
Why were the Old Norse and descendent forms removed to begin with?? Leasnam (talk) 23:13, 25 March 2014 (UTC)
 * I believe there were at least 2 old Norse words with the form blakkr, blakkr =pale horse ( < Pgmc *blankaz) and blakkr =black, wolf ( < Pgmc *blakkaz) Leasnam (talk) 04:50, 26 March 2014 (UTC)


text: 奧運匹克

title: 奧運匹克


text:
社會媒體

Noun

 * 1) social media

title: 社會媒體


text: 社会媒体

title: 社会媒体


text:
社交媒體

Noun

 * 1) social media

title: 社交媒體


text: 社交媒体

title: 社交媒体


text: shèhuì méitǐ

title: shèhuì méitǐ


text: shèjiāo méitǐ

title: shèjiāo méitǐ


text:
alfabeto árabe

Noun

 * 1) Arabic alphabet

Noun

 * 1) Arabic alphabet

title: alfabeto árabe


text: alfaiata

title: alfaiata


text:
alfarroba

Etymology
together with the definitive article al-, via. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) carob fruit of the carob tree

title: alfarroba


text:
alfarrobeira

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  carob, a tree of the Mediterranean region

title: alfarrobeira


text:
alga marinha

Noun

 * 1) seaweed

title: alga marinha


text:
more's the pity

Phrase

 * 1)  It is a pity; it is unfortunate.

Translations

 * German:
 * Irish: móide an trua
 * Polish:

title: more's the pity


text: karbonet

title: karbonet


text: shèjiāo

title: shèjiāo


text: tānwū

title: tānwū


text: fǔbài

title: fǔbài


text:
alhada

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) portion of garlic
 * 2)  garlic stew
 * 3)  pinch, mess difficult situation

title: alhada


text:
alimentoso

Adjective

 * 1)  nutritious providing nutrients

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  nutritious providing nutrients

title: alimentoso


text:
alma gémea

Noun

 * 1) soulmate someone with whom one has a special connection

title: alma gémea


text:
alta classe

Noun

 * 1) upper class

title: alta classe


text:
alta traição

Noun

 * 1) high treason criminal disloyalty to one’s country

title: alta traição


text:
alto-forno

Noun

 * 1) blast furnace type of furnace

title: alto-forno


text:
amarelo-canário

Adjective

 * 1) canary of a light yellow colour

Noun

 * 1) canary colour

title: amarelo-canário


text:
amarronzado

Adjective

 * 1) brownish somewhat brown

title: amarronzado


text: ameríndia

title: ameríndia


text:
amigavelmente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) in a friendly manner

title: amigavelmente


text:
amigo por correspondência

Noun

 * 1) pen pal person with whom one communicates using letters

title: amigo por correspondência


text:
amor-próprio

Noun

 * 1) self-esteem
 * 2) self-respect
 * 3) amour propre

title: amor-próprio


text:
amputação

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) amputation
 * 2) mutilation
 * 1) mutilation

title: amputação


text: Bekanntem

title: Bekanntem


text:
Katzian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  (1932–2002), American philosopher and linguist.
 * 2) Of or relating to ideas about racism promulgated by Judith H. Katz.

title: Katzian


text:
Fodorian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to, American philosopher and cognitive scientist.

title: Fodorian


text: bøffelen

title: bøffelen


text:
برنامج

Etymology
Borrowed from, from +  / , perhaps after , from , from  +. Compare modern 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) agenda
 * 2) program
 * 3) show
 * 4)  computer program

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) program
 * 2) show

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) plan, program

title: برنامج


text: bøfler

title: bøfler


text: bøflene

title: bøflene


text:
subrequest

Noun

 * 1)  A secondary or subsidiary request.

title: subrequest


text: subrequests

title: subrequests


text: bøflar

title: bøflar


text: bøflane

title: bøflane


text: 风风雨雨

title: 风风雨雨


text:
風風雨雨

Idiom

 * 1) trials and tribulations; hardships; difficult times

title: 風風雨雨


text:
amputació

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) amputation removal of a limb

title: amputació


text: amputacions

title: amputacions


text:
monyó

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Possibly related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stump remains of a limb
 * 2) trunnion

title: monyó


text: Керчь

title: Керчь


text:
User:Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση

Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση (talk) 00:59, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

authors: Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση

title: User:Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση


text:
User talk:Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση

Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση (talk) 00:59, 26 March 2014 (UTC)

authors: Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση

title: User talk:Χρυσάνθη Λυκούση


text:
Феодосия

Etymology
.

title: Феодосия


text:
Talk:Владимир Ильич Ульянов

RFD discussion: February–March 2014
This kind of entry is explicitly disallowed by our Criteria for Inclusion. "No individual person should be listed as a sense in any entry whose page title includes both a given name or diminutive and a family name or patronymic. For instance, Walter Elias Disney, the film producer and voice of Mickey Mouse, is not allowed a definition line at Walt Disney." - -sche (discuss) 00:00, 2 February 2014 (UTC)
 * I thought this already failed before? 00:06, 2 February 2014 (UTC)
 * I can't find evidence of Владимир Ильич Ульянов, Владимир Ульянов, Владимир Ленин, Владимир Ильич Ленин or Владимир Ильич having been deleted before. Vladimir Lenin was deleted in 2009 as a bad redirect. Stalin's full name was deleted after an RFD a while ago. - -sche (discuss) 00:13, 2 February 2014 (UTC)
 * Maybe that was it. 00:17, 2 February 2014 (UTC)

Deleted. Keφr 13:26, 15 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete per nomination and thus per WT:CFI. --Dan Polansky (talk) 10:59, 2 February 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:Владимир Ильич Ульянов


text:
Yevpatoria

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) . It is located on the Black Sea coast.

Translations

 * Armenian:
 * Belarusian: Еўпаторыя
 * Crimean Tatar: Kezlev
 * French:
 * Greek: Κερκινίτις, Ευπατορία
 * Ancient Greek: Εὐπατορία, Κερκινίτις
 * Krymchak: Кезлев
 * Marathi: येवपाटोरिया
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Tatar: Кизләү
 * Turkish: Gözleve
 * Ukrainian:, Ґьозлеве

title: Yevpatoria


text: Евпатория

title: Евпатория


text: 宝刀未老

title: 宝刀未老


text:
寶刀未老

Idiom

 * 1) old but still got it; as vigorous and active as before; just as skilled as when one was young

title: 寶刀未老


text:
クリミア

Proper noun

 * 1) Crimea peninsula

title: クリミア


text: Category:ja:Peninsulas

title: Category:ja:Peninsulas


text: Kurimia

title: Kurimia


text: Template:be-pro-sam

title: Template:be-pro-sam


text:
coheadline

Verb

 * 1)  To headline (a musical performance, etc.) together.

title: coheadline


text: coheadlines

title: coheadlines


text: coheadlined

title: coheadlined


text: coheadlining

title: coheadlining


text:
coheadliner

Noun

 * 1) One who coheadlines.

title: coheadliner


text: coheadliners

title: coheadliners


text:
turó

Etymology 1
Probably from a pre-Roman root *tur.

Noun

 * 1) hill elevated location

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) ferret; polecat; weasel

title: turó


text: turons

title: turons


text:
anciloglossia

Noun

 * 1) ankyloglossia

title: anciloglossia


text: anciã

title: anciã


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥k

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪr̥k


text:
vueli

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) oil

title: vueli


text:
andar logo

Verb

 * 1)  to get on with; to hurry up

title: andar logo


text:
andarilho

Noun

 * 1) vagabond, wanderer a person who travels aimlessly, usually having no fixed dwelling

title: andarilho


text:
anexação

Noun

 * 1) annexation addition or incorporation of something

title: anexação


text: anfitrioa

title: anfitrioa


text: anfitriã

title: anfitriã


text:
Rhymes:Icelandic/eirtn

One syllable

 * heyrn

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/eirtn


text:
anglo-saxão

Adjective

 * 1) Anglo-Saxon related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language

Noun

 * 1) Anglo-Saxon member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England
 * 2)  Anglo-Saxon; Old English language

title: anglo-saxão


text:
anglo-saxónico

Adjective

 * 1)  Anglo-Saxon related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language
 * 2) Anglo-Saxon relating to the British people and British-based culture
 * 1) Anglo-Saxon relating to the British people and British-based culture

Noun

 * 1) Anglo-Saxon; Old English language

title: anglo-saxónico


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrtn

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrtn


text:
anilha

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) small hoop
 * 2) ring bird band
 * 3) bracelet
 * 4)  washer
 * 5)  iron ring for supporting safety beams
 * 6) metal frame surrounding a wooden rod
 * 7)  weight

title: anilha


text:
stirðna

Verb

 * 1) to stiffen in the body, muscles, etc.
 * 2)  to get cranky, irritable
 * 3)  to get worse
 * 4)  to freeze slightly, form a thin surface layer of ice

title: stirðna


text:
anticoncepção

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) contraception use of a device or procedure to prevent conception

title: anticoncepção


text:
antissemita

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) anti-Semite

title: antissemita


text:
antissemítico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) anti-Semitic exhibiting anti-Semitism

title: antissemítico


text: anunciadora

title: anunciadora


text: anã

title: anã


text:
anémona-do-mar

Noun

 * 1) sea anemone

title: anémona-do-mar


text:
aníon

Noun

 * 1) anion negatively charged ion

title: aníon


text:
anúncio intersticial

Noun

 * 1)  interstitial webpage displayed before a content page

title: anúncio intersticial


text:
ao aveso

Adverb

 * 1) inside out with the inside turned to be on the outside

title: ao aveso


text:
ao mesmo tempo

Adverb

 * 1) at the same time; simultaneously

title: ao mesmo tempo


text:
ao quadrado

Adjective

 * 1)  squared raised to the second power

title: ao quadrado


text:
Template:be-decl-pron

Declension of

title: Template:be-decl-pron


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪl̥p

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪl̥p


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏkː

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏkː


text:
Sudak

Proper noun

 * 1) . It is located on the Black Sea coast.

Translations

 * Belarusian: Суда́к
 * Bulgarian: Суда́к
 * Crimean Tatar: Sudaq
 * Greek: Σουγδαία
 * Italian: Soldaia
 * Kyrgyz: Судак
 * Marathi: सुडाक
 * Polish: Sudak
 * Russian:
 * Turkish: Sudak
 * Ukrainian:

Etymology
.

title: Sudak


text:
Emo

Proper noun

 * 1) a noble family of Venice
 * 1) a noble family of Venice

title: Emo


text:
風情

Noun

 * 1) local customs; culture
 * 2) expressions of love; amorous feelings; flirtatious expressions
 * 3) wind force and direction
 * 1) expressions of love; amorous feelings; flirtatious expressions
 * 2) wind force and direction

Etymology 1
Probably from compound. Compare modern 🇨🇬.

The reading uses the older goon of fu for and the newer kan'on of sei for, suggesting either that this term underwent changes after importation into Japanese, or that it may have been re-imported.

Noun

 * 1) taste; elegance
 * 2) discernment; sophistication
 * 3) appearance; outward attitude
 * 4)  in noh theater, an actor's bearing, carriage, and gestures: body language

Suffix

 * 1) similar to, like, type or kind of thing
 * 2)  the likes of ...

Etymology 2
The older goon reading for both characters, so probably the term as originally imported from.

Noun

 * 1) appearance; outward attitude

title: 風情


text:
aparelho de mudança de via

Noun

 * 1)  switch movable section of railroad track

title: aparelho de mudança de via


text:
aparelho televisor

Noun

 * 1)  television set

title: aparelho televisor


text:
apogeu

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  apogee the point on the Moon's orbit, on the orbit of an artificial satellite or on the Sun's orbit in apparent annual motion, which is furthest from the Earth
 * 2)  peak; maximum moment; culmination

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) apogee

title: apogeu


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 風 read as ふ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 情 read as せい


text:
apagar um incêndio

Verb

 * 1)  to put out a fire to address a problem
 * 1)  to put out a fire to address a problem

title: apagar um incêndio


text: fēngqíng

title: fēngqíng


text:
apolítico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) apolitical having no interest or involvement in politics

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) apolitical

title: apolítico


text:
apologizar

Verb

 * 1)  to apologise to make an apology or defence

title: apologizar


text:
apontador de lápis

Noun

 * 1) pencil sharpener a device used to sharpen pencils

title: apontador de lápis


text:
ふぜい

Noun

 * 1)  taste, elegance; discernment, sophistication; appearance, outward attitude;  in noh theater, an actor's bearing, carriage, and gestures: body language
 * 2)  in the Nara period, interest not paid to the state on the loan of rice to commoners
 * 3)  taxation, the levying or imposition of a tax; a tax so levied or imposed
 * 4)  prefectural tax

Suffix

 * 1)  similar to, like, type or kind of thing;  the likes of ...

title: ふぜい


text: fuzei

title: fuzei


text:
不解風情

Idiom

 * 1)  to be not the romantic type; to be unable to get romantic hints; unromantic; does not understand a woman's heart

title: 不解風情


text: 不解风情

title: 不解风情


text: Citations:elseweb

title: Citations:elseweb


text:
aposentamento

Noun

 * 1) retirement act of retiring

title: aposentamento


text:
apostila

Noun

 * 1)  textbook formal manual of instruction

title: apostila


text:
apreender

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1)  to apprehend to take or seize; to take hold of

title: apreender


text:
aprendizado

Noun

 * 1) study mental effort to acquire knowledge

title: aprendizado


text:
aprisionamento

Noun

 * 1) imprisonment being forced to serve a sentence in a jail or prison

title: aprisionamento


text:
elseweb

Etymology
, after the pattern of.

Adverb

 * 1)  At some other place on the Internet.

title: elseweb


text:
aprisionar

Verb

 * 1) to incarcerate, imprison lock away in prison

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to incarcerate, imprison

title: aprisionar


text:
Template:grc-decl-art/documentation

This template formats the specified definite article with the specified inflection. It should not be used directly, but is rather used by other noun inflection-table templates.

title: Template:grc-decl-art/documentation


text:
apuração

Noun

 * 1)  calculation reckoning, estimate
 * 2)  fact-finding, newsgathering, field work
 * 1)  fact-finding, newsgathering, field work

title: apuração


text:
apunhalar

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to stab to pierce or wound with pointed object

title: apunhalar


text:
User:Julián A. de L.

Italian

 * pipistrello

English (Wiktionary)

 * About_Italian
 * About_Spanish

Spanish (Wikcionario)

 * Wikcionario:Pronunciación

Italian (Wikizionario)

 * Aiuto:Aggiungere una sezione in lingua straniera
 * Appendice:Coniugazioni

title: User:Julián A. de L.


text:
apótema

Noun

 * 1)  apothem the distance from the center of a polygon to a side

title: apótema


text:
aquafobia

Noun

 * 1) aquaphobia fear of water

title: aquafobia


text:
aquarela

Etymology
Borrowing from.

Noun

 * 1) watercolour pigment
 * 2) watercolour painting
 * 3) watercolour genre

title: aquarela


text:
aquartelar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to billet to lodge soldiers in a private house

title: aquartelar


text:
aquecedor

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) heater device that produces and radiates heat

title: aquecedor


text:
aquecimento global

Noun

 * 1) global warming increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere to cause climate change

title: aquecimento global


text: aqueia

title: aqueia


text:
aqui jaz

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Phrase

 * 1) here lies epitaph

title: aqui jaz


text:
aquilégia

Noun

 * 1) columbine any plant of the genus

title: aquilégia


text:
aquífero

Noun

 * 1) aquifer an underground layer of water-bearing porous stone, earth, or gravel

title: aquífero


text:
ar condicionado

Noun

 * 1) air conditioning the state of temperature and humidity produced by an air conditioner
 * 2) air conditioning an air conditioner or system of air conditioners

title: ar condicionado


text:
ar fresco

Noun

 * 1) fresh air clean air from outside

title: ar fresco


text:
arame farpado

Noun

 * 1) barbed wire twisted strands of steel wire

title: arame farpado


text:
arameano

Adjective

 * 1) Aramaean of, or pertaining to Aramaeans or Aram

Noun

 * 1) Aramaean

title: arameano


text:
araneiforme

Adjective

 * 1) spiderlike resembling a spider

title: araneiforme


text:
aranha-lobo

Noun

 * 1)  wolf spider

title: aranha-lobo


text:
aranês

Noun

 * 1) Aranese dialect of Occitan

title: aranês


text:
arauto

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) herald; messenger
 * 2) herald a harbinger giving signs of things to come

title: arauto


text:
arbaleta

Noun

 * 1) arbalest type of crossbow

title: arbaleta


text:
arcanos maiores

Noun

 * 1) major arcana 22 trumps of a deck of tarot cards

title: arcanos maiores


text:
Talk:countable set

uncountable set
An uncountable set is a set that's uncountable, nothing more and nothing less. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 03:01, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 03:04, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep per Talk:free variable reasoning. The sense of "countable" or "uncountable" applied here is specific to sets. Keep also prime number, free software and other similarly formed items. --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:47, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't understand your reasoning. The term manic-depressive is specific to people, but that doesn't mean we should have an entry for manic-depressive person. "Free variable" and "prime number" may be set phrases in some way, but "uncountable set" simply isn't. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 22:14, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * The term "uncountable" is not specific to sets; it is the specific meaning of "uncountable" that is specific to sets. I think the most natural entry for the notion is "uncountable set", not "uncountable". Likewise, I find "open set" a better location for a notion than "open". Similarly for rational number (rational, sense 4: "Of a number, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two integers") and other items listed at Talk:free variable. I do not think I am making an argument strictly in terms of CFI, but CFI does not know "set phrase" mentioned by you as a criterion either, a criterion that was being mentioned in RFD as early as back in 2007. --Dan Polansky (talk) 22:46, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Sense 5 of single is specific to people - does that mean we should have an entry for single person? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 22:56, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * That's a good question. I would probably be okay with our having single person, but I do not find this as compelling as "free variable" and other technical terms that I learn and store in the mind as a pair " ". --Dan Polansky (talk) 23:15, 10 January 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep The term derives from a specific meaning in the field of mathematics that is not obvious to the average layperson. For me especially, I remember hearing the term 'countable' evoking the image of "being able to count with both hands, on one's fingers" but not realizing until later it refers to an infinite set with a one-to-one mapping. The same goes for the entry below. TeleComNasSprVen (talk) 02:48, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * That definition is at countable - what does that have to do with keeping these entries? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 02:51, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. The deletionism on the English Wiktionary is beyond my understanding. You cannot count uncountable nouns while you can count uncountable sets; their elements are uncountable (i.e. there are more elements than integers). — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 10:21, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. I agree that deletionism on Wiktionary is going crazy once again. It's very discouraging to add technical, scientific, linguistic, medical or computer terms because they can be flagged as SOP. Even quoting respectable dictionaries don't seem to have any influence. In science, uncountable set and countable set are distinct terms and any dictionary should be proud to have them because it provides information on mathematical terms. We may keep north pole, gas station, blood type or other everyday term, everybody is familiar with and don't feel comfortable RFD-ing but if it's a bit longer and used more narrowly, then a term gets under threat. Let's say a computer term "materialized view", which is completely different from a normal database view. Judging by the logic of new active deletionists, there is no point in creating such terms, so we have to let people wanting to know such terms use other dictionaries, go somewhere else. We have to review our CFI. I know that even mentioning some common terms, such as north pole, gas station, blood type can cause more deletions but we have to do something about this madness, it should stop.--Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:14, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * As someone who has studied a lot of set theory, I am actually very familiar with uncountable and countable sets. In a mathematical context, putting "(un)countable" and "set" together does not change the meaning of either word and does not add any unexpected new meaning. --WikiTiki89 00:20, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A myriad of other terms don't add any unexpected new meaning, like "lung cancer" but they should be kept as specific terms. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:36, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not a cancer expert, but I'm sure there are specific things about lung cancer that cannot be deduced simply from lung and cancer. With uncountable set, that's not the case. Not to mention that it's not even a set term: there are (un)countable sets, (un)countable fields, (un)countable groups, (un)countable rings, etc. --WikiTiki89 00:51, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * There is a huge number of technical, linguistic, medical and cultural term, which can be decomposed into parts and deduced without any change in meanings like comparative case, present tense, mammary gland, assembly language, film director. They are still kept (even if there is no RFD discussion, film director was kept because of 映画監督). --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:14, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Except that "(un)countable set" is not a technical term in mathematics; "countable" and "uncountable" are technical terms and these terms can be applied to sets, fields, groups, rings, etc. Do you think we should have countable field, uncountable field, countable group, uncountable group, countable ring, uncountable ring, etc.? None of these benefit anyone, it is sufficient to know countable/uncountable and set, field, group, ring, etc. --WikiTiki89 01:26, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A common collocation becomes a term if it's used often enough and is of interest to many people. Wikipedia articles and dictionary articles confirm that uncountable set and countable set are such terms. E.g., a "habitable zone" is a free form collocation but it may become a term, if it hasn't already, since it's already included in dictionaries, there's a common abbreviation "HZ" and Japanese borrowed "ハビタブルゾーン" (habitaburu zōn) in full, even if "ハビタブル" (habitaburu) is hardly used. No, AFAIK, most of the examples above didn't gain enough currency to be included but I haven't checked. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:31, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Maybe you should take a look at WT:WINW. And also, just because set is the most generic form of collection (fields, groups, rings, etc. are all sets with additional properties), doesn't mean that any set-related adjective used with the word "set" suddenly becomes idiomatic. --WikiTiki89 03:39, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I know WT:WINW and I am not saying it should be included because it's in Wikipedia but I'm saying, this term is of interest to mathematicians and programmers, requires a formal definition and Wikipedia is only one of the confirmations of that, not a criterion for inclusion. Because of a complex definition and variations in definitions, it's even more of a term, than say "vegetable soup", which is understood by general public. Your knowledge of the set theory is appreciated but it doesn't make the term less important for users who are not familiar with it. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:54, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * It has a formal mathematical definition at countable and uncountable. I don't see why we need to also have countable set and uncountable set to duplicate this definition. --WikiTiki89 03:59, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * The countable and uncountable test for sets is more involved and the full definition for each of uncountable set and countable set is less straightforward than countable / uncountable and set.
 * I'm leaving this particular topic, perhaps a vote count should decide but it seems like it should be kept for a lack of consensus. --04:07, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You can count uncountable nouns: water, milk, bread (that's one, two, and three). So if I understood you correctly, your point makes no sense. --WikiTiki89 15:30, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Huh? Is that an argument for keeping uncountable set or for keeping sense 2 of uncountable? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 13:47, 11 January 2014 (UTC)

countable set
Similarly – a countable set is simply a set that's countable. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 03:02, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 03:04, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep per Talk:free variable reasoning. The sense of "countable" or "uncountable" applied here is specific to sets. Keep also prime number, free software and other similarly formed items. --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:47, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 10:21, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete both. I think "free variable" should be kept, but this is because "free" is highly abstract and polysemous: even in mathematics it has two distinct meanings (as used in free object and, well, free variable). No such thing applies to "uncountable", which means just "not capable of being counted", to which mathematics context only adds "…using natural numbers". Given the context, the meaning is clear. Keφr 12:39, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Not that it probably matters for this RFD, but IMHO the set-theoretical meaning of "countable" is quite counterintuitive; if something is countable, then a count expressed as a non-negative integer should be determinable for it; if something is infinite, then it is not countable, by my intuition anyway, contrary to the mathematician's definition. But whether the meaning is counterintuitive or not, the SoP argument for deletion can be found by those who want to find it. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:00, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * "Counting" in the mathematical sense is perhaps best thought of as matching a set with another one of the same "size." — Pingkudimmi 14:27, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Sure, but then a set with the cardinality of aleph 1 is also countable in this sense: it can be 1-to-1 mapped to a set with the same cardinality. So I still see "countable" (bijectively mappable to the set of positive integers) as an arbitrary and counterintuitive term, not a natural extension of the lay men's "countable". --Dan Polansky (talk)
 * I think Pingku is wrong. A "countable" set is one that can be mapped one-to-one with the set of natural numbers, in other words its any set that is the "same size" as the natural numbers. --WikiTiki89 19:05, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * All I was saying is that the process of counting is reimagined as a bijection to another set. Why is that wrong? The definition of "countable" is then as in the entry. It can apply to any object set, and the choice of natural numbers is perhaps arbitrary, but it also easily relates to the intuitive notion of counting. Anything that involves infinity is potentially weird. — Pingkudimmi 01:27, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You were wrong about the details. It's not a bijection to a set of the same size, but rather a bijection to a specific set (i.e. the natural numbers). --WikiTiki89 03:15, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Perhaps I wasn't clear enough, but the point I was getting at was that counting (which only makes sense with finite sets) is reimagined as a bijection to another (finite) set. The bijection idea is capable of being generalised to infinite sets. — Pingkudimmi 12:22, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You were clear enough. You just had one of the details wrong and I corrected you. --WikiTiki89 16:17, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A bijection is always between two sets of the same size. What Pingku is saying is correct, although I think it's only tangentially related to the word countable. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 16:43, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Wrong. A bijection is only possible with two sets of the same size. But that is only because "same size" (with infinite sets) is defined as having a "bijection". Anyway, a "countable" set is defined as one that is the "same size" (a.k.a. has a bijection with) the natural numbers. --WikiTiki89 16:47, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * "Counting" in both mathematical and everyday senses should be probably understood as synonymous with "enumerating", i.e. assigning natural numbers to successive items; assigning a numerical magnitude in some other way is usually called "measuring". Which makes "countable" mean "such that it can be exhausted by counting". Mathematicians just accept that the counting process may be infinite. Keφr 20:20, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep as above. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:15, 13 January 2014 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 20:01, 25 February 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:countable set


text:
Talk:uncountable set

uncountable set
An uncountable set is a set that's uncountable, nothing more and nothing less. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 03:01, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 03:04, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep per Talk:free variable reasoning. The sense of "countable" or "uncountable" applied here is specific to sets. Keep also prime number, free software and other similarly formed items. --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:47, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't understand your reasoning. The term manic-depressive is specific to people, but that doesn't mean we should have an entry for manic-depressive person. "Free variable" and "prime number" may be set phrases in some way, but "uncountable set" simply isn't. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 22:14, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * The term "uncountable" is not specific to sets; it is the specific meaning of "uncountable" that is specific to sets. I think the most natural entry for the notion is "uncountable set", not "uncountable". Likewise, I find "open set" a better location for a notion than "open". Similarly for rational number (rational, sense 4: "Of a number, capable of being expressed as the ratio of two integers") and other items listed at Talk:free variable. I do not think I am making an argument strictly in terms of CFI, but CFI does not know "set phrase" mentioned by you as a criterion either, a criterion that was being mentioned in RFD as early as back in 2007. --Dan Polansky (talk) 22:46, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Sense 5 of single is specific to people - does that mean we should have an entry for single person? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 22:56, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * That's a good question. I would probably be okay with our having single person, but I do not find this as compelling as "free variable" and other technical terms that I learn and store in the mind as a pair " ". --Dan Polansky (talk) 23:15, 10 January 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep The term derives from a specific meaning in the field of mathematics that is not obvious to the average layperson. For me especially, I remember hearing the term 'countable' evoking the image of "being able to count with both hands, on one's fingers" but not realizing until later it refers to an infinite set with a one-to-one mapping. The same goes for the entry below. TeleComNasSprVen (talk) 02:48, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * That definition is at countable - what does that have to do with keeping these entries? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 02:51, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. The deletionism on the English Wiktionary is beyond my understanding. You cannot count uncountable nouns while you can count uncountable sets; their elements are uncountable (i.e. there are more elements than integers). — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 10:21, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. I agree that deletionism on Wiktionary is going crazy once again. It's very discouraging to add technical, scientific, linguistic, medical or computer terms because they can be flagged as SOP. Even quoting respectable dictionaries don't seem to have any influence. In science, uncountable set and countable set are distinct terms and any dictionary should be proud to have them because it provides information on mathematical terms. We may keep north pole, gas station, blood type or other everyday term, everybody is familiar with and don't feel comfortable RFD-ing but if it's a bit longer and used more narrowly, then a term gets under threat. Let's say a computer term "materialized view", which is completely different from a normal database view. Judging by the logic of new active deletionists, there is no point in creating such terms, so we have to let people wanting to know such terms use other dictionaries, go somewhere else. We have to review our CFI. I know that even mentioning some common terms, such as north pole, gas station, blood type can cause more deletions but we have to do something about this madness, it should stop.--Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:14, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * As someone who has studied a lot of set theory, I am actually very familiar with uncountable and countable sets. In a mathematical context, putting "(un)countable" and "set" together does not change the meaning of either word and does not add any unexpected new meaning. --WikiTiki89 00:20, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A myriad of other terms don't add any unexpected new meaning, like "lung cancer" but they should be kept as specific terms. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:36, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not a cancer expert, but I'm sure there are specific things about lung cancer that cannot be deduced simply from lung and cancer. With uncountable set, that's not the case. Not to mention that it's not even a set term: there are (un)countable sets, (un)countable fields, (un)countable groups, (un)countable rings, etc. --WikiTiki89 00:51, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * There is a huge number of technical, linguistic, medical and cultural term, which can be decomposed into parts and deduced without any change in meanings like comparative case, present tense, mammary gland, assembly language, film director. They are still kept (even if there is no RFD discussion, film director was kept because of 映画監督). --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 01:14, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Except that "(un)countable set" is not a technical term in mathematics; "countable" and "uncountable" are technical terms and these terms can be applied to sets, fields, groups, rings, etc. Do you think we should have countable field, uncountable field, countable group, uncountable group, countable ring, uncountable ring, etc.? None of these benefit anyone, it is sufficient to know countable/uncountable and set, field, group, ring, etc. --WikiTiki89 01:26, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A common collocation becomes a term if it's used often enough and is of interest to many people. Wikipedia articles and dictionary articles confirm that uncountable set and countable set are such terms. E.g., a "habitable zone" is a free form collocation but it may become a term, if it hasn't already, since it's already included in dictionaries, there's a common abbreviation "HZ" and Japanese borrowed "ハビタブルゾーン" (habitaburu zōn) in full, even if "ハビタブル" (habitaburu) is hardly used. No, AFAIK, most of the examples above didn't gain enough currency to be included but I haven't checked. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:31, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Maybe you should take a look at WT:WINW. And also, just because set is the most generic form of collection (fields, groups, rings, etc. are all sets with additional properties), doesn't mean that any set-related adjective used with the word "set" suddenly becomes idiomatic. --WikiTiki89 03:39, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * I know WT:WINW and I am not saying it should be included because it's in Wikipedia but I'm saying, this term is of interest to mathematicians and programmers, requires a formal definition and Wikipedia is only one of the confirmations of that, not a criterion for inclusion. Because of a complex definition and variations in definitions, it's even more of a term, than say "vegetable soup", which is understood by general public. Your knowledge of the set theory is appreciated but it doesn't make the term less important for users who are not familiar with it. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:54, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * It has a formal mathematical definition at countable and uncountable. I don't see why we need to also have countable set and uncountable set to duplicate this definition. --WikiTiki89 03:59, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * The countable and uncountable test for sets is more involved and the full definition for each of uncountable set and countable set is less straightforward than countable / uncountable and set.
 * I'm leaving this particular topic, perhaps a vote count should decide but it seems like it should be kept for a lack of consensus. --04:07, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You can count uncountable nouns: water, milk, bread (that's one, two, and three). So if I understood you correctly, your point makes no sense. --WikiTiki89 15:30, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Huh? Is that an argument for keeping uncountable set or for keeping sense 2 of uncountable? —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 13:47, 11 January 2014 (UTC)

countable set
Similarly – a countable set is simply a set that's countable. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 03:02, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 03:04, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep per Talk:free variable reasoning. The sense of "countable" or "uncountable" applied here is specific to sets. Keep also prime number, free software and other similarly formed items. --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:47, 10 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 10:21, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete both. I think "free variable" should be kept, but this is because "free" is highly abstract and polysemous: even in mathematics it has two distinct meanings (as used in free object and, well, free variable). No such thing applies to "uncountable", which means just "not capable of being counted", to which mathematics context only adds "…using natural numbers". Given the context, the meaning is clear. Keφr 12:39, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Not that it probably matters for this RFD, but IMHO the set-theoretical meaning of "countable" is quite counterintuitive; if something is countable, then a count expressed as a non-negative integer should be determinable for it; if something is infinite, then it is not countable, by my intuition anyway, contrary to the mathematician's definition. But whether the meaning is counterintuitive or not, the SoP argument for deletion can be found by those who want to find it. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:00, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * "Counting" in the mathematical sense is perhaps best thought of as matching a set with another one of the same "size." — Pingkudimmi 14:27, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Sure, but then a set with the cardinality of aleph 1 is also countable in this sense: it can be 1-to-1 mapped to a set with the same cardinality. So I still see "countable" (bijectively mappable to the set of positive integers) as an arbitrary and counterintuitive term, not a natural extension of the lay men's "countable". --Dan Polansky (talk)
 * I think Pingku is wrong. A "countable" set is one that can be mapped one-to-one with the set of natural numbers, in other words its any set that is the "same size" as the natural numbers. --WikiTiki89 19:05, 11 January 2014 (UTC)
 * All I was saying is that the process of counting is reimagined as a bijection to another set. Why is that wrong? The definition of "countable" is then as in the entry. It can apply to any object set, and the choice of natural numbers is perhaps arbitrary, but it also easily relates to the intuitive notion of counting. Anything that involves infinity is potentially weird. — Pingkudimmi 01:27, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You were wrong about the details. It's not a bijection to a set of the same size, but rather a bijection to a specific set (i.e. the natural numbers). --WikiTiki89 03:15, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Perhaps I wasn't clear enough, but the point I was getting at was that counting (which only makes sense with finite sets) is reimagined as a bijection to another (finite) set. The bijection idea is capable of being generalised to infinite sets. — Pingkudimmi 12:22, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * You were clear enough. You just had one of the details wrong and I corrected you. --WikiTiki89 16:17, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * A bijection is always between two sets of the same size. What Pingku is saying is correct, although I think it's only tangentially related to the word countable. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 16:43, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Wrong. A bijection is only possible with two sets of the same size. But that is only because "same size" (with infinite sets) is defined as having a "bijection". Anyway, a "countable" set is defined as one that is the "same size" (a.k.a. has a bijection with) the natural numbers. --WikiTiki89 16:47, 12 January 2014 (UTC)
 * "Counting" in both mathematical and everyday senses should be probably understood as synonymous with "enumerating", i.e. assigning natural numbers to successive items; assigning a numerical magnitude in some other way is usually called "measuring". Which makes "countable" mean "such that it can be exhausted by counting". Mathematicians just accept that the counting process may be infinite. Keφr 20:20, 13 January 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep as above. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 00:15, 13 January 2014 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 20:01, 25 February 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:uncountable set


text:
Citations:fauxliage

Noun: "(slang) an artificial plant or plants"

 * 2005, Maria Hidalgo, "Twiggs Home & Garden", Minnesota Monthly, 1 July 2005:
 * for a no-sun room that needs a floral touch, silk fauxliage that could fool even Mother Nature.
 * 2006, David A. Keeps, "Schindler, but on a much smaller scale", The Los Angeles Times, 9 November 2006:
 * Look for artificial pine sprays, rosebuds, succulents and even tulips in the "fauxliage" department.

title: Citations:fauxliage


text: xìngzāilèhuò

title: xìngzāilèhuò


text: kěxìn

title: kěxìn


text: zhèngzhìjú

title: zhèngzhìjú


text:
arco longo

Noun

 * 1) longbow type of bow

title: arco longo


text:
arco seno

Noun

 * 1)  arcsine inverse of sine

title: arco seno


text:
要價

Noun

 * 1) asking price

Verb

 * 1) to ask a price; to charge
 * 2) to impose a condition

title: 要價


text: 要价

title: 要价


text:
arco tangente

Noun

 * 1)  arctangent inverse of tangent function

title: arco tangente


text:
arco triunfal

Noun

 * 1) triumphal arch monumental arch that commemorates a victory

title: arco triunfal


text:
arcobotante

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  flying buttress buttress that stands apart from the structure that it supports

title: arcobotante


text: yàojià

title: yàojià


text:
ardiloso

Adjective

 * 1) cunning; guileful

title: ardiloso


text:
areado

Adjective

 * 1) sandy covered with sand

title: areado


text:
areia movediça

Noun

 * 1) quicksand wet sand that things readily sink in

title: areia movediça


text: pāimài

title: pāimài


text:
arejamento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) airing exposure to warm or fresh air

title: arejamento


text:
arenado

Adjective

 * 1) sandy covered with sand

title: arenado


text:
甩賣

Noun

 * 1) markdown; sale; reduced prices

Verb

 * 1) to sell at cheap prices

title: 甩賣


text: 甩卖

title: 甩卖


text: shuǎimài

title: shuǎimài


text:
areniforme

Adjective

 * 1)  sandlike resembling sand or a grain of sand

title: areniforme


text:
arenito

Noun

 * 1) sandstone sand/clay sedimentary rock

title: arenito


text:
areoso

Etymology
Attested since 1409. From : synchronically. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) sandy

Adjective

 * 1) sandy like sand

title: areoso


text:
tureatcă

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) the top or leg of a boot; bootleg

title: tureatcă


text:
aresta orientada

Noun

 * 1)  directed edge ordered pair of nodes

title: aresta orientada


text:
Monodon

Etymology
, from +.

title: Monodon


text:
凜冽

Adjective

 * 1) freezing cold; bitingly cold
 * 2)  formidably serious; solemn

title: 凜冽


text: 凛冽

title: 凛冽


text: lǐnliè

title: lǐnliè


text:
argeliano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Algerian of Algeria or its people

Noun

 * 1) Algerian person from Algeria

title: argeliano


text:
argentar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to silver-plate
 * 2)  to silver
 * 1)  to silver

Verb

 * 1) to silver-plate to coat a metal surface with a thin layer of silver

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to silver-plate

title: argentar


text: fàngpì

title: fàngpì


text: yīndì

title: yīndì


text:
愛寵

Verb

 * 1) to dote on; to spoil; to indulge

Noun

 * 1) favour, patronage

title: 愛寵


text: 爱宠

title: 爱宠


text: àichǒng

title: àichǒng


text:
argumentável

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) arguable open to argument

title: argumentável


text:
argênteo

Etymology
Borrowed from. Compare the inherited Old Portuguese, cognate to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) silver; argent having a colour like silver

Noun

 * 1) argenteus Roman silver coin

title: argênteo


text:
arianisimo

Noun

 * 1)  Arianism nontrinitarian Christian teaching

title: arianisimo


text:
arinca

Etymology
From, perhaps from , from , related to 🇨🇬.

Pokorny suggests that this word may come from a root common to 🇨🇬, but Beekes writes that they are unrelated.

Noun

 * 1) A kind of grain also called olyra

Etymology
Related to, sharing a process in the fish's salting.

Noun

 * 1) haddock marine fish

title: arinca


text:
ariranha

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) giant otter

title: ariranha


text:
aristarco

Noun

 * 1) Aristarch severe critic

title: aristarco


text:
愛憐

Verb

 * 1) to show tender affection for; to coo over

title: 愛憐


text: 爱怜

title: 爱怜


text:
金髮碧眼

Idiom

 * 1) blonde and green/blue-eyed; of Caucasian appearance; blonde

title: 金髮碧眼


text: àilián

title: àilián


text: 金发碧眼

title: 金发碧眼


text: hángliè

title: hángliè


text:
arlequim

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) harlequin pantomime fool

title: arlequim


text:
三峽

Proper noun

 * 1)  of the Yangtze River

Etymology 2
, from.

title: 三峽


text: 三峡

title: 三峡


text: Sān Xiá

title: Sān Xiá


text:
arma de destruição em massa

Noun

 * 1) weapon of mass destruction weapon designed to kill or injure many civilians

title: arma de destruição em massa


text:
armeiro

Etymology
From, probably constructed in Old Portuguese as , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, archaic 🇨🇬. See also. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) weaponsmith

title: armeiro


text:
掃黃

Verb

 * 1) to hold an anti-pornography or anti-prostitution campaign; to crackdown on pornography or prostitution

title: 掃黃


text: 扫黄

title: 扫黄


text: arménico

title: arménico


text:
arqueoptérix

Noun

 * 1) archeopteryx ancient bird

title: arqueoptérix


text:
arqui-inimigo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) archenemy a principal enemy

title: arqui-inimigo


text:
arquibancada

Noun

 * 1) bleachers; stands; terrace tiered, exposed spectator seating

title: arquibancada


text:
arquidiocese

Noun

 * 1) archdiocese area administered by an archbishop

title: arquidiocese


text:
arquiduque

Noun

 * 1) archduke rank

title: arquiduque


text:
arquiduquesa

Noun

 * 1) ; archduchess

title: arquiduquesa


text:
arquimandrita

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) archimandrite the superior of a large monastery, or group of monasteries, in the Orthodox Church

title: arquimandrita


text: arquiteta

title: arquiteta


text:
arquitetar

Verb

 * 1)  to architect to design, plan or orchestrate

title: arquitetar


text:
arquivista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) archivist person in charge of an archive

title: arquivista


text:
arquétipo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) archetype original model of which all other similar persons, objects, or concepts are merely derivative
 * 2)  archetype person, story, concept, or object that is based on a known archetype
 * 3) archetype ideal example of something; a quintessence
 * 4)  archetype universal pattern of thought

title: arquétipo


text: 终结

title: 终结


text:
arraia

Etymology 1
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) ray marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail

Etymology 2
, borrowed from.

title: arraia


text:
arranjamento

Noun

 * 1) arrangement manner of being arranged

title: arranjamento


text:
array associativo

Noun

 * 1)  dictionary; associative array

title: array associativo


text:
arrebatamento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rapture
 * 2)  rapture
 * 3)  precipitation
 * 4)  sudden anger
 * 5)  ecstasy; exaltation
 * 6)  enthusiasm
 * 1)  enthusiasm
 * 1)  enthusiasm

title: arrebatamento


text:
arreios

Noun

 * 1) harness restraint or support, especially for horses or draft animals

title: arreios


text:
arremesso de peso

Noun

 * 1)  shot put athletics event

title: arremesso de peso


text:
arriscador

Adjective

 * 1)  who takes risks

title: arriscador


text:
arrizotónico

Adjective

 * 1)  arrhizotonic stem-stressed

title: arrizotónico


text:
arrombamento

Noun

 * 1) breaking and entering

title: arrombamento


text:
զխկտել

Verb

 * 1)  to gobble up, to wolf down, to bolt down to eat fast and greedily

title: զխկտել


text:
海牙

Etymology
Probably from.

title: 海牙


text:
arrotar

Etymology
From, present active infinitive of. .

Verb

 * 1) to burp, belch

Etymology
From. .

Verb

 * 1) to burp; to belch to expel gas from the stomach through the mouth

title: arrotar


text:
arroz selvagem

Noun

 * 1) wild rice

title: arroz selvagem


text:
arruaceiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hooligan person that causes trouble or violence

title: arruaceiro


text:
arruda

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) rue any of various perennial shrubs

title: arruda


text:
artemísia

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1) artemisia; mugwort any of the aromatic flowering plants in the genus

title: artemísia


text:
artes marciais mistas

Noun

 * 1) mixed martial arts style of combat sport

title: artes marciais mistas


text:
artesanato

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) handicraft trade requiring skill of hand

title: artesanato


text:
artigo definido

Noun

 * 1)  definite article article introducing a noun and specifying it as the particular noun considered

title: artigo definido


text:
artigo indefinido

Noun

 * 1)  indefinite article word preceding a noun to indicate any member of the class of objects

title: artigo indefinido


text:
artimanha

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) trick something designed to fool

title: artimanha


text:
Hajíínáí

Proper noun

 * 1) "the Place of Emergence", in the La Plata Mountains of Colorado, where the ancestors of the Navajo people are said to have emerged from the underworld

title: Hajíínáí


text:
voikala

Noun

 * 1) butterfish perciform fish of the family, including the genera, and

Usage notes
The English term "butterfish" may refer to a number of distinct fish.

title: voikala


text:
artiniano

Adjective

 * 1)  Artinian

title: artiniano


text:
artrópode

Noun

 * 1)  arthropod an animal belonging to the Arthropoda

Adjective

 * 1)  arthropodal relating to arthropods

title: artrópode


text:
arável

Etymology
..

Adjective

 * 1)  arable suitable for cultivation

title: arável


text:
aréola

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  areola circle around the nipple
 * 2) flowerbed place where flowers are grown
 * 3)  areole bump on a cactus out of which grow clusters of spines

title: aréola


text:
arúspice

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) haruspex one who practices divination by inspecting entrails

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) haruspex one who practices divination by inspecting entrails

title: arúspice


text:
as paredes têm ouvidos

Proverb

 * 1) walls have ears

title: as paredes têm ouvidos


text:
asa-delta

Noun

 * 1) hang glider

title: asa-delta


text:
ascendência

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) descent; ancestry; lineage hereditary derivation

title: ascendência


text:
ascensão

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) climb an act of climbing
 * 2) ascension the act of ascending
 * 1) ascension the act of ascending

title: ascensão


text:
asceticismo

Noun

 * 1) asceticism the principles and practices of an ascetic

title: asceticismo


text:
ascáride

Noun

 * 1)  ascarid any nematode of the family Ascarididae

title: ascáride


text:
aspersório

Noun

 * 1) aspergillum holy water sprinkler

title: aspersório


text:
aspirador de pó

Noun

 * 1) vacuum cleaner machine for cleaning

title: aspirador de pó