text: maxináis

title: maxináis


text: maxinábamos

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: maxinábamos


text: maxinabeis

title: maxinabeis


text: maxinabais

title: maxinabais


text: maxinaben

title: maxinaben


text: maxiné

title: maxiné


text: maxinasti

title: maxinasti


text: maxinesti

title: maxinesti


text: maxinó

title: maxinó


text: maxinara

title: maxinara


text: maxinare

title: maxinare


text: maxinares

title: maxinares


text: maxinaras

title: maxinaras


text: maxináramos

title: maxináramos


text: maxináremos

title: maxináremos


text: maxinareis

title: maxinareis


text: maxinarais

title: maxinarais


text: maxinéis

title: maxinéis


text: maxinan

title: maxinan


text: maxinaré

title: maxinaré


text: maxinarás

title: maxinarás


text: maxinará

title: maxinará


text: maxinaremos

title: maxinaremos


text: maxinaréis

title: maxinaréis


text: maxinarán

title: maxinarán


text: maxinaríais

title: maxinaríais


text: maxinaríeis

title: maxinaríeis


text: maxinaríen

title: maxinaríen


text: maxinái

title: maxinái


text: maxinando

title: maxinando


text: maxináu

title: maxináu


text: maxinada

title: maxinada


text: maxinao

title: maxinao


text: entamamos

title: entamamos


text: entamáis

title: entamáis


text:
entamen

Etymology
From, from (perhaps via ), from  +  +.

Verb

 * 1) to wound, injure (flesh, bone, etc)

title: entamen


text: entamaba

title: entamaba


text: entamabes

title: entamabes


text: entamábemos

title: entamábemos


text: entamábamos

title: entamábamos


text: entamasti

title: entamasti


text: entamesti

title: entamesti


text: entamó

title: entamó


text: entamemos

title: entamemos


text: entamastis

title: entamastis


text: entamestis

title: entamestis


text: entamaron

title: entamaron


text: entamara

title: entamara


text: entamáremos

title: entamáremos


text: entamareis

title: entamareis


text: entamarais

title: entamarais


text: entamaran

title: entamaran


text: entamaren

title: entamaren


text: entaméis

title: entaméis


text: suglegl

title: suglegl


text: entamaremos

title: entamaremos


text: entamaréis

title: entamaréis


text: sulagl

title: sulagl


text: entamarán

title: entamarán


text: entamaría

title: entamaría


text: entamaríes

title: entamaríes


text: entamaríemos

title: entamaríemos


text: entamaríamos

title: entamaríamos


text: entamaríais

title: entamaríais


text: entamáu

title: entamáu


text: entamada

title: entamada


text: entamao

title: entamao


text: entamaos

title: entamaos


text: entamaes

title: entamaes


text: güeyo

title: güeyo


text: güeya

title: güeya


text:
Souahili

Proper noun

 * 1)  Swahili

title: Souahili


text: güeyabes

title: güeyabes


text: güeyábemos

title: güeyábemos


text: güeyábamos

title: güeyábamos


text: güeyabeis

title: güeyabeis


text: güeyabais

title: güeyabais


text: güeyaben

title: güeyaben


text: güeyé

title: güeyé


text: güeyasti

title: güeyasti


text: güeyestis

title: güeyestis


text: güeyaron

title: güeyaron


text: güeyara

title: güeyara


text: güeyare

title: güeyare


text: güeyares

title: güeyares


text: güeyaras

title: güeyaras


text: güeyáramos

title: güeyáramos


text: güeyáremos

title: güeyáremos


text: güeye

title: güeye


text: güeyas

title: güeyas


text: güeyéis

title: güeyéis


text: güeyan

title: güeyan


text: güeyaré

title: güeyaré


text: güeyarás

title: güeyarás


text: güeyará

title: güeyará


text: güeyaremos

title: güeyaremos


text: güeyaríemos

title: güeyaríemos


text: güeyaríamos

title: güeyaríamos


text: güeyaríais

title: güeyaríais


text: güeyaríeis

title: güeyaríeis


text: güeyaríen

title: güeyaríen


text: güeyái

title: güeyái


text: güeyando

title: güeyando


text: güeyáu

title: güeyáu


text: rescatabes

title: rescatabes


text: rescatasti

title: rescatasti


text: rescatesti

title: rescatesti


text:
cheesy puff

Noun

 * 1) A puffed corn snack, coated with a mixture of cheese or cheese-flavored powders.

title: cheesy puff


text: cheesy puffs

title: cheesy puffs


text:
Module talk:la-utilities

Please check UnitTests
To test while editing, "Preview page with this template" with: Module_talk:Latin/tests Module_talk:la-utilities/tests. Thanks for all the improvements. I know the function  shouldn't detached from p, but it doesn't seem to work as. Maybe it needs to be moved to a string module or something. Please be bold in fixing it it up, but please check the UnitTests still pass. Pengo (talk) 00:25, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Re: "To test while editing, 'Preview page with this template' with: Module_talk:Latin/tests": When I try that, I get the error-message "The title you specified for previewing does not exist." I really don't know what I'm missing . . . —Ruakh TALK 00:42, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Oops forgot to fix it after rename. try: Module_talk:la-utilities/tests -- also your "revert" seems to have fixed the issues so thanks :) Pengo (talk) 00:47, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

Module:nci-utilities
is just a copy of the macron-stripping part of this module. Might it better to allow for links to non-Latin languages from la-utilities? —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 04:34, 4 April 2013 (UTC)
 * The feature should be added to Module:links instead (it had been added, it's removed temporarily). --Z 05:05, 4 April 2013 (UTC)

title: Module talk:la-utilities


text: Category:nrf:Health

title: Category:nrf:Health


text: Category:nrf:Hygiene

title: Category:nrf:Hygiene


text:
氟化物

Noun

 * 1)  fluoride

title: 氟化物


text: lîndgistes

title: lîndgistes


text:
bilîndgisme

Noun

 * 1)  bilingualism

title: bilîndgisme


text: bilîndgismes

title: bilîndgismes


text:
cheese doodle

Etymology
From the name of the American cheese puff brand Cheez Doodles, produced by Wise Foods, Inc., through trademark erosion.

Noun

 * 1)  A puffed corn snack, coated with a mixture of cheese or cheese-flavored powders.

title: cheese doodle


text:
bilîngue

Etymology
From, from +.

Adjective

 * 1)  bilingual

title: bilîngue


text: cheese doodles

title: cheese doodles


text: bilîngues

title: bilîngues


text: êtchuméniques

title: êtchuméniques


text:
êtchuménique

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1)  ecumenical

title: êtchuménique


text:
êtchuménisme

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  ecumenism

title: êtchuménisme


text: êtchuménismes

title: êtchuménismes


title: cyun4


text: œcuménismes

title: œcuménismes


text: Category:nrf:Philosophy

title: Category:nrf:Philosophy


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鱟

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鱟


text: nâtionnalistes

title: nâtionnalistes


text: nâtionaliste

title: nâtionaliste


text: nâtionalistes

title: nâtionalistes


text:
nâtionnalisme

Noun

 * 1)  nationalism

title: nâtionnalisme


text: nâtionnale

title: nâtionnale


text:
πτωχῶς

Adverb

 * 1) poorly, scantily

title: πτωχῶς


text: nâtionnaux

title: nâtionnaux


text: nâtionnales

title: nâtionnales


text: nâtionalisme

title: nâtionalisme


text: nâtionalismes

title: nâtionalismes


text: nâtionnalismes

title: nâtionnalismes


text:
Citations:waifu

Noun: "(fandom slang) a fictional character from non-live-action visual media (typically an anime, manga, or video game) that one is attracted to and/or considers a significant other"

 * 2012, Dani Cavallaro, Kyoto Animation: A Critical Study and Filmography, McFarland & Company (2012), ISBN 9780786470686, page 126:
 * Bradley Meek's portrayal of Lucky☆Star's protagonist is particularly worthy of notice in assessing the anime's take on the art-play dyad: “Konata Izumi is a high school otaku hardcore enough to know trivia about seventies giant robot and tokusatsu shows,” the critic proposes, “but not hardcore enough to own a bodypillow of her waifu [a 2D significant other].
 * 2013, "Rok the Reaper", "Otaku Culture: Husbando & Waifu", Genki Life Magazine, Winter 2013, page 48:
 * She is my waifu because she is my absolute favorite gaming character of all time and is the most fun I have ever had playing in a fighting game.
 * 2017, Chengyan Zeng, "Living in Virtual Reality: Anime and Manga Fandom", in Exploring the Rise of Fandom in Contemporary Consumer Culture (ed. Chenglu Wang), page 249:
 * Different from others, the waifu and the husbando are dedicated to only one character.
 * 2018, Pilan Scruggs, "Obsessive Anime Fan Claims Waifu as Dependent, Goes Unnoticed by IRS", The MQ (satirical newspaper of the University of California San Diego), 14 March 2018, page 5:
 * "We should get along, and I would love to help others out so that they can claim their waifus and husbandos on their returns for this period."
 * 2019, Dale Beren, It Came from Something Awful: How a Toxic Troll Army Accidentally Memed Donald Trump Into Office, unnumbered page:
 * For example, the otaku had popularized body pillows, a human-size pillow imprinted with the image of one's waifu (“wife”) or husbando (“husband”), the anime girl or boy to which the otaku imagines he or she is married.
 * 2021, Courtney N. Plante, Stephen Reysen, & Thomas R. Brooks, CAPE: A Multidimensional Model of Fan Interest, page 191:
 * For example, about 30% of anime fans report having waifu or husbando—that is, they consider (sometimes jokingly, sometimes not) an anime character to be their wife or husband
 * 2021, Stephen Reysen, Courtney N. Plante, Daniel Chadborn, Sharon E. Roberts, & Kathleen C. Gerbasi, Transported to Another World: The Psychology of Anime Fans, unnumbered page:
 * Those with waifus or husbandos are also more likely to feel a greater sense of belongingness to the anime fandom, a fandom which they're also more likely to consider to be unique compared to other fandoms.
 * For example, about 30% of anime fans report having waifu or husbando—that is, they consider (sometimes jokingly, sometimes not) an anime character to be their wife or husband
 * 2021, Stephen Reysen, Courtney N. Plante, Daniel Chadborn, Sharon E. Roberts, & Kathleen C. Gerbasi, Transported to Another World: The Psychology of Anime Fans, unnumbered page:
 * Those with waifus or husbandos are also more likely to feel a greater sense of belongingness to the anime fandom, a fandom which they're also more likely to consider to be unique compared to other fandoms.

title: Citations:waifu


text:
продавщица

Noun

 * : female seller, saleswoman, vender; female shop assistant

title: продавщица


text:
Talk:waifu

Ach, ye've beaten me to it. A lot of wasei-eigo is still missing, and  are still missing (blue-linked because of other langauge sections). Got to fill up Category:English twice-borrowed terms somehow. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 01:50, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Terms used in Western otaku culture are difficult to cite. Most of what I find is either Usenet or scholarly works discussing otaku culture. Now to try to cite husbando:. Astral (talk) 02:07, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Both of those I listed above are Usenetable, I checked. Husbando is a lot rarer IME, due to the prevalent gender and sexual orientation found on most of these sites. Speaking of "there are no girls on the internet", now I wonder whether is citable and whether  is idiomatic. Probably "no" and "no". —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 02:30, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Also, can you cite to denote a fanfic romantic pairing? I tried searching stuff like "NarutoxHinata" on ggc, but no real cites showed up, just spammy stuff. (I detest narutards, but they do help when citing otaku terminology.) —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 02:41, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Pegasister is probably citable, though it would take more digging around.
 * As for tits or GTFO, I suppose it could be argued that it's somewhat idiomatic, since it doesn't mean "no males allowed" (i.e., "if you don't have breasts, get out"), but "show us pictures of your breasts or get out." Knowing the general thinking of Wiktionary, though, it would probably be considered SOP.
 * How would one classify x used to denote ships/pairings? Conjunction? Infix? Astral (talk) 03:15, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * ...aaand we're evidently missing a noun sense at (and a verb one, methinks). If it's an infix, wouldn't it go at ? Wiktionary has so many words, and yet so few words... —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 03:49, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Well, we now have pegasister, thanks to a high school newspaper that pushed the chronological span of the citations to over a year. And x does seem a bit infix-y, since there's typically no spaces between the character names. But I suppose, if I had to choose a POS for it, I'd go with conjunction, though it definitely doesn't follow typical English grammatical conventions. Astral (talk) 04:02, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * ...we also have the fandom senses of ship, I now see. They're under the second etymology. Astral (talk) 08:25, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * I owe you one, the awesomeness keeps coming. I don't read fanfic, but I'll get a friend of mine to spit out some terms if I remember. She used to be a fanfic writer, too, so I might get something good. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 04:05, 19 March 2013 (UTC)
 * All I've learned is that there are at least two (uncitable) senses of husbando. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 03:08, 20 March 2013 (UTC)
 * I'm only familiar with the "male waifu" sense myself. Astral (talk) 02:25, 21 March 2013 (UTC)
 * The other is: "a real, heterosexual male who has a waifu". Go figure. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 03:21, 21 March 2013 (UTC)

2D media only?
2D media only? That seems rather odd. Can't it be from a 3D environment, like e.g. the video game Tekken? (Okay, it's presented on a 2D screen, but that's not what 2D implies.) Equinox ◑ 20:49, 27 March 2013 (UTC)
 * "2D" is a description that seems to be commonly used in definitions of waifu. For example, the 2012 Cavallaro book, but also Urban Dictionary, though I know that doesn't count for our purposes. I think the essential distinction that is being made is between visual media based in real, three-dimensional space (i.e., a live-action movie or TV show) and visual media based in a human-created unreal/imaginary space, like a manga, anime, or video game.
 * It is also worth noting that the definition of "3D" in relation to media has shifted in the last few years. I mean, in the 1990s Toy Story was considered a "3D movie" and Super Mario 64 was considered a "3D game," but today "3D" is increasingly used to mean that something is presented in stereoscopic 3D, rather than created with three-dimensional computer graphics. That is, you hear games released on the 3DS described as "3D games," but seldom games released for the Wii or PS3. Astral (talk) 02:45, 30 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Yes, 3D means real life people, while 2D means not real people. So anything animated would be 2D, while 3D would be live action. I also disagree with limiting it to 2D, though. Many people have voice actors as waifu, and some people have a waifu from literary texts. 80.212.223.213 19:45, 21 February 2014 (UTC)

 * ✅ Anyway, it no longer uses the "2D" description in the definition. Equinox ◑ 10:17, 13 August 2014 (UTC)

Also a body pillow treated as a sex partner?
Seen as Internet slang sometimes, and to my surprise I just heard it in this sense in an episode of  ("The Truth about Suz"). Equinox ◑ 03:00, 29 June 2018 (UTC)
 * One's waifu might be a popular choice as a body pillow, but I've never heard it used as a synonym. Mind providing actual use in context? —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 03:15, 29 June 2018 (UTC)

And a term for petite female fighters?
I have seen this term used as a portmanteau of “waif” and “Kung-fu” to refer to “the fighting style of thin, petite females able to physically overpower large men.” (Not a direct quote, more like a sample definition) What would be required to add that definition? What sort of support, citations, or examples?

Weird and incorrect wording
"though be it the word is attested much older" 209.107.191.24 11:57, 21 May 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:waifu


text: êtats

title: êtats


text:
waifu

Etymology
From, itself from ; popularized by. .

Believed to have first appeared in concept in famous anime , though be it the word is attested much older.

Noun

 * 1)  A fictional female character from non-live-action visual media (typically an anime, manga, or video game) to whom one is romantically attracted and/or whom one considers their significant other.

Translations

 * Bengali:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:, 嫁
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Portuguese:

Etymology
From /.

Noun

 * 1)  waifu

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: waifu


text: Category:nrf:Countries in South America

title: Category:nrf:Countries in South America


text: fanfictions

title: fanfictions


text: fan art

title: fan art


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 框

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 框


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 叺

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 叺


text:
πτωχή

Noun

 * 1) beggarwoman

title: πτωχή


text:
sugliagleiv

Etymology
Compare.

Adjective

 * 1)  sunny

title: sugliagleiv


text:
sulegliv

Adjective

 * 1)  sunny

title: sulegliv


text:
sulagliv

Adjective

 * 1)  sunny

title: sulagliv


text: sulaglivas

title: sulaglivas


text: suleglivas

title: suleglivas


text: suleglivs

title: suleglivs


text: sulaglivs

title: sulaglivs


text: sulegliva

title: sulegliva


text: sulagliva

title: sulagliva


text: Category:fr:Countries in Africa

title: Category:fr:Countries in Africa


text:
겉핥다

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to just scratch the surface, to have superficial knowledge of

title: 겉핥다


text: momagers

title: momagers


text:
Citations:husbando

Noun: "(fandom slang) a male waifu, typically belonging to a female otaku"

 * 2013, "Rok the Reaper", "Otaku Culture: Husbando & Waifu", Genki Life Magazine, Winter 2013, page 47:
 * Beyond a reasonable doubt people will think having a waifu or husbando is the mark of someone who cannot get a boyfriend or girlfriend and is just down right pathetic.
 * 2017, Chengyan Zeng, "Living in Virtual Reality: Anime and Manga Fandom", in Exploring the Rise of Fandom in Contemporary Consumer Culture (ed. Chenglu Wang), page 249:
 * Different from others, the waifu and the husbando are dedicated to only one character.
 * 2018, Pilan Scruggs, "Obsessive Anime Fan Claims Waifu as Dependent, Goes Unnoticed by IRS", The MQ (satirical newspaper of the University of California San Diego), 14 March 2018, page 5:
 * "We should get along, and I would love to help others out so that they can claim their waifus and husbandos on their returns for this period."
 * 2018, "Wills", The Matador (San Gabriel High School, San Gabriel, CA), 16 May 2018, page 24:
 * passion for games and art to Vincent, waifus and husbandos to Sunhi, and a bright future to Ashley Young.
 * 2018, "Kaye: Your Happy Pill", Bliss Digital Arts Batch 2018, page 131:
 * Just don't frequently mention her husbandos around her though, she'll be rendered speechless for hours. *cough* Loki *cough*.
 * 2019, Dale Beren, It Came from Something Awful: How a Toxic Troll Army Accidentally Memed Donald Trump Into Office, unnumbered page:
 * For example, the otaku had popularized body pillows, a human-size pillow imprinted with the image of one's waifu (“wife”) or husbando (“husband”), the anime girl or boy to which the otaku imagines he or she is married.
 * 2019, Marc Castillo, "Staff Picks: Best Of 2019", Konshuu, Volume 51, Issue 1 (2019), page 8:
 * I played this for the husbandos, and I have no regrets.
 * 2019, Phoenix Fan Fusion 2019 Program Guide, page 65:
 * We know that you otaku have a waifu or husbando to share!
 * 2019, Anabell Xu, "Put Your Money Where Your Heart Is", The Arcadia Quill (Arcadia High School, Arcadia, CA), February 2019, page 5:
 * That's right, you heard me, your local cartoon husbando is nothing but a marketing trick designed to get you, a single person, to fall in love and buy their merch!
 * 2019, Aaron Wang & Kelly Yip, "'Frozen 2' Reviews That'll Thaw a Frozen Heart" (satire), The Stuyvesant Spectator (Stuyvesant High School, Manhattan, NY), 20 December 2019, page 23:
 * Lastly, best anime waifu/husbando is Olaf, no doubt.
 * 2021, Courtney N. Plante, Stephen Reysen, & Thomas R. Brooks, CAPE: A Multidimensional Model of Fan Interest, page 191:
 * For example, about 30% of anime fans report having waifu or husbando—that is, they consider (sometimes jokingly, sometimes not) an anime character to be their wife or husband
 * 2021, Stephen Reysen, Courtney N. Plante, Daniel Chadborn, Sharon E. Roberts, & Kathleen C. Gerbasi, Transported to Another World: The Psychology of Anime Fans, unnumbered page:
 * Those with waifus or husbandos are also more likely to feel a greater sense of belongingness to the anime fandom, a fandom which they're also more likely to consider to be unique compared to other fandoms.
 * 2021, IJane Louise Caringal, "What Kind Of Otaku Are You?", The Leaf (Santa Teresa College, Bauan, Philippines), Volume 54, Number 1, page 15:
 * When it comes to her ships, husbandos, and even waifus, she is as passionate as a housewife on a time-limited sale.
 * 2021, Booked (University of Negros Occidental-Recoletos, Bacolod, Philippines), page 87:
 * She has a long list of husbandos and does not hesitate to assign one for each day of the week.

title: Citations:husbando


text:
똑같이

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1) equally, evenly; impartially

title: 똑같이


text:
sorteux

Noun

 * 1)  person who is always out

title: sorteux


text:
부릅뜨다

Etymology
From +.

tteuda was ptu- in Middle Korean, hence the intrusive -p in this compound. Non-word-medial pt was reduced to tense tt, as in Modern tteuda.

Verb

 * 1)  to goggle, to stare with eyes wide open

title: 부릅뜨다


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 裃

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 裃


text:
말없이

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1) silently, without saying anything

title: 말없이


text:
Module:ar-translit

-- Authors: Benwing, ZxxZxxZ, Atitarev

local export = {}

local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")

local gcodepoint = m_str_utils.gcodepoint local rfind = m_str_utils.find local rsubn = m_str_utils.gsub local rmatch = m_str_utils.match local rsplit = m_str_utils.split local U = m_str_utils.char

-- assigned below local has_diacritics

-- version of rsubn that discards all but the first return value local function rsub(term, foo, bar) local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar) return retval end

local zwnj = U(0x200c) -- zero-width non-joiner local alif_madda = U(0x622) local alif_hamza_below = U(0x625) local alif = U(0x627) local taa_marbuuTa = U(0x629) local laam = U(0x644) local waaw = U(0x648) local alif_maqSuura = U(0x649) local yaa = U(0x64A) local fatHataan = U(0x64B) local Dammataan = U(0x64C) local kasrataan = U(0x64D) local fatHa = U(0x64E) local Damma = U(0x64F) local kasra = U(0x650) local shadda = U(0x651) local sukuun = U(0x652) local dagger_alif = U(0x670) local alif_waSl = U(0x671) --local zwj = U(0x200d) -- zero-width joiner local lrm = U(0x200e) -- left-to-right mark local rlm = U(0x200f) -- right-to-left mark

local tt = { -- consonants ["ب"]="b", ["ت"]="t", ["ث"]="ṯ", ["ج"]="j", ["ح"]="ḥ", ["خ"]="ḵ", ["د"]="d", ["ذ"]="ḏ", ["ر"]="r", ["ز"]="z", ["س"]="s", ["ش"]="š", ["ص"]="ṣ", ["ض"]="ḍ", ["ط"]="ṭ", ["ظ"]="ẓ", ["ع"]="ʕ", ["غ"]="ḡ", ["ف"]="f", ["ق"]="q", ["ك"]="k", ["ڪ"]="k", ["ل"]="l", ["م"]="m", ["ن"]="n", ["ه"]="h", -- tāʾ marbūṭa (special) - always after a fátḥa (a), silent at the end of -- an utterance, "t" in ʾiḍāfa or with pronounced tanwīn. We catch -- most instances of tāʾ marbūṭa before we get to this stage. [taa_marbuuTa]="t", -- tāʾ marbūṭa = ة -- control characters [zwnj]="-", -- ZWNJ (zero-width non-joiner) -- [zwj]="", -- ZWJ (zero-width joiner) -- rare letters ["پ"]="p", ["چ"]="č", ["ژ"]="ž", ["ڤ"]="v", ["ڥ"]="v", ["گ"]="g", ["ڨ"]="g", ["ڧ"]="q", ["ڢ"]="f", ["ں"]="n", ["ڭ"]="g", -- semivowels or long vowels, alif, hamza, special letters ["ا"]="ā", -- ʾalif -- hamzated letters ["أ"]="ʔ", -- hamza over alif [alif_hamza_below]="ʔ", -- hamza under alif ["ؤ"]="ʔ", -- hamza over wāw ["ئ"]="ʔ", -- hamza over yā	["ء"]="ʔ", -- hamza on the line -- long vowels [waaw]="w", --"ū" after ḍamma (u) and not before diacritic [yaa]="y", --"ī" after kasra (i) and not before diacritic [alif_maqSuura]="ā", -- ʾalif maqṣūra [alif_madda]="ʔā", -- ʾalif madda [alif_waSl]= "", -- hamzatu l-waṣl [dagger_alif] = "ā", -- ʾalif xanjariyya = dagger ʾalif (Koranic diacritic) -- short vowels, šádda and sukūn [fatHataan]="an", -- fatḥatan [Dammataan]="un", -- ḍammatan [kasrataan]="in", -- kasratan [fatHa]="a", -- fatḥa [Damma]="u", -- ḍamma [kasra]="i", -- kasra -- šadda - doubled consonant [sukuun]="", --sukūn - no vowel -- ligatures ["ﻻ"]="lā", ["ﷲ"]="llāh", -- taṭwīl ["ـ"]="", -- taṭwīl, no sound -- numerals ["١"]="1", ["٢"]="2", ["٣"]="3", ["٤"]="4", ["٥"]="5",	["٦"]="6", ["٧"]="7", ["٨"]="8", ["٩"]="9", ["٠"]="0",	-- punctuation (leave on separate lines) ["؟"]="?", -- question mark ["«"]='“', -- quotation mark ["»"]='”', -- quotation mark ["٫"]=".", -- decimal point ["٬"]=",", -- thousands separator ["٪"]="%", -- percent sign ["،"]=",", -- comma ["؛"]=";" -- semicolon }

local sun_letters = "تثدذرزسشصضطظلن" -- For use in implementing sun-letter assimilation of ال (al-) local ttsun1 = {} local ttsun2 = {} local ttsun3 = {} for cp in gcodepoint(sun_letters) do	local ch = U(cp) ttsun1[ch] = tt[ch] ttsun2["l-" .. ch] = tt[ch] .. "-" .. ch	table.insert(ttsun3, tt[ch]) end -- For use in implementing elision of al- local sun_letters_tr = table.concat(ttsun3, "")

local consonants_needing_vowels = "بتثجحخدذرزسشصضطظعغفقكڪلمنهپچژڤگڨڧڢںڭأإؤئءةﷲ" -- consonants on the right side; includes alif madda local rconsonants = consonants_needing_vowels .. "ويآ" -- consonants on the left side; does not include alif madda local lconsonants = consonants_needing_vowels .. "وي" -- Arabic semicolon, comma, question mark; taṭwīl; period, exclamation point, -- single quote for bold/italic, double quotes for quoted material local punctuation = "؟،؛" .. "ـ" .. ".!'" .. '"' local space_like = "%s'" .. '"' local space_like_class = "[" .. space_like .. "]" local numbers = "١٢٣٤٥٦٧٨٩٠"

local before_diacritic_checking_subs = { transformations prior to checking for diacritics -- {U(0x06E5), "و"}, {U(0x06E6), "ي"}, -- convert llh for allāh into ll+shadda+dagger-alif+h {"لله", "للّٰه"}, -- shadda+short-vowel (including tanwīn vowels, i.e. -an -in -un) gets -- replaced with short-vowel+shadda during NFC normalisation, which -- MediaWiki does for all Unicode strings; however, it makes the -- transliteration process inconvenient, so undo it. {"([" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. dagger_alif .. "])" .. shadda, shadda .. "%1"},	-- ignore alif jamīla (otiose alif in 3pl verb forms) --    #1: handle ḍamma + wāw + alif (final -ū) {Damma .. waaw .. alif, Damma .. waaw}, --    #2: handle wāw + sukūn + alif (final -w in -aw in defective verbs) --    this must go before the generation of w, which removes the waw here. {waaw .. sukuun .. alif, waaw .. sukuun}, -- ignore final alif or alif maqṣūra following fatḥatan (e.g. in accusative	-- singular or words like عَصًا "stick" or هُدًى "guidance"; this is called	-- tanwin nasb) {fatHataan .. "[" .. alif .. alif_maqSuura .. "]", fatHataan}, -- same but with the fatḥatan placed over the alif or alif maqṣūra -- instead of over the previous letter (considered a misspelling but	-- common) {"[" .. alif .. alif_maqSuura .. "]" .. fatHataan, fatHataan}, -- tāʾ marbūṭa should always be preceded by fatḥa, alif, alif madda or	-- dagger alif; infer fatḥa if not {"([^" .. fatHa .. alif .. alif_madda .. dagger_alif .. "])" .. taa_marbuuTa, "%1" .. fatHa .. taa_marbuuTa}, -- similarly for alif between consonants, possibly marked with shadda -- (does not apply to initial alif, which is silent when not marked with	-- hamza, or final alif, which might be pronounced as -an) {"([" .. lconsonants .. "]" .. shadda .. "?)" .. alif .. "([" .. rconsonants .. "])", "%1" .. fatHa .. alif .. "%2"},	-- infer fatḥa in case of non-fatḥa + alif/alif-maqṣūra + dagger alif {"([^" .. fatHa .. "])([" .. alif .. alif_maqSuura .. "]" .. dagger_alif .. ")", "%1" .. fatHa .. "%2"},	-- infer kasra in case of hamza-under-alif not + kasra {alif_hamza_below .. "([^" .. kasra .. kasrataan .. "])", alif_hamza_below .. kasra .. "%1"},	-- ignore dagger alif placed over regular alif or alif maqṣūra {"([" .. alif .. alif_maqSuura .. "])" .. dagger_alif, "%1"},

--- rest of these concern definite article alif-lām -- -- in kasra/ḍamma + alif + lam, make alif into hamzatu l-waṣl, so we	-- handle cases like بِالتَّوْفِيق (bi-t-tawfīq) correctly {"([" .. Damma .. kasra .. "])" .. alif .. laam, "%1" .. alif_waSl .. laam}, -- al + consonant + shadda (only recognize word-initially if regular alif): remove shadda {"^(" .. alif .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam .. "[" .. lconsonants .. "])" .. shadda, "%1"}, {"(" .. space_like_class .. alif .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam .. "[" .. lconsonants .. "])" .. shadda, "%1"}, {"(" .. alif_waSl .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam .. "[" .. lconsonants .. "])" .. shadda, "%1"}, -- handle l- hamzatu l-waṣl or word-initial al- {"^" .. alif .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam, "al-"}, {"(" .. space_like_class .. ")" .. alif .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam, "%1al-"}, -- next one for bi-t-tawfīq {"([" .. Damma .. kasra .. "])" .. alif_waSl .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam, "%1-l-"}, -- next one for remaining hamzatu l-waṣl (at beginning of word) {alif_waSl .. fatHa .. "?" .. laam, "l-"}, -- special casing if the l in al- has a shadda on it (as in الَّذِي "that"), -- so we don't mistakenly double the dash {"l%-" .. shadda, "ll"}, -- implement assimilation of sun letters {"l%-[" .. sun_letters .. "]", ttsun2}, }

-- Transliterate the word(s) in TEXT. LANG (the language) and SC (the script) -- are ignored. OMIT_I3RAAB means leave out final short vowels (ʾiʿrāb). -- GRAY_I3RAAB means render transliterate short vowels (ʾiʿrāb) in gray. -- FORCE_TRANSLIT causes even non-vocalized text to be transliterated -- (normally the function checks for non-vocalized text and returns nil, -- since such text is ambiguous in transliteration). function export.tr(text, lang, sc, omit_i3raab, gray_i3raab, force_translit) -- make it possible to call this function from a template if type(text) == "table" then local function f(x) return (x ~= "") and x or nil end text, lang, sc, omit_i3raab, force_translit = f(text.args[1]), f(text.args[2]), f(text.args[3]), f(text.args[4]), f(text.args[5]) end

for _, sub in ipairs(before_diacritic_checking_subs) do		text = rsub(text, sub[1], sub[2]) end

if not force_translit and not has_diacritics(text) then require("Module:debug").track("ar-translit/lacking diacritics") return nil end transformations after checking for diacritics -- -- Replace plain alif with hamzatu l-waṣl when followed by fatḥa/ḍamma/kasra. -- Must go after handling of initial al-, which distinguishes alif-fatḥa -- from alif w/hamzatu l-waṣl. Must go before generation of ū and ī, which -- eliminate the ḍamma/kasra. text = rsub(text, alif .. "([" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "])", alif_waSl .. "%1") -- ḍamma + waw not followed by a diacritic is ū, otherwise w	text = rsub(text, Damma .. waaw .. "([^" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. shadda .. sukuun .. dagger_alif .. "])", "ū%1") text = rsub(text, Damma .. waaw .. "$", "ū") -- kasra + yaa not followed by a diacritic (or ū from prev step) is ī, otherwise y	text = rsub(text, kasra .. yaa .. "([^" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. shadda .. sukuun .. dagger_alif .. "ū])", "ī%1") text = rsub(text, kasra .. yaa .. "$", "ī") -- convert shadda to double letter. text = rsub(text, "(.)" .. shadda, "%1%1") if not omit_i3raab and gray_i3raab then -- show ʾiʿrāb grayed in transliteration -- decide whether to gray out the t in ﺓ. If word begins with al- or l-, yes. -- Otherwise, no if word ends in a/i/u, yes if ends in an/in/un. text = rsub(text, "^(a?l%-[^%s]+)" .. taa_marbuuTa .. "([" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "])",			'%1 t %2') text = rsub(text, "(" .. space_like_class .. "a?l%-[^%s]+)" .. taa_marbuuTa .. "([" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "])",			'%1 t %2') text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa .. "([" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "])", "t%1") text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa .. "([" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. "])",			' t %1') text = rsub(text, ".", {			[fatHataan] = ' an ',			[kasrataan] = ' in ',			[Dammataan] = ' un '		}) text = rsub(text, "([" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "])(" .. space_like_class .. ")",			function(vowel, space)				vowel_repl = {					[fatHa] = ' a ',					[kasra] = ' i ',					[Damma] = ' u '				}				return vowel_repl[vowel] .. space			end		) text = rsub(text, "[" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "]$", {			[fatHa] = ' a ',			[kasra] = ' i ',			[Damma] = ' u '		}) text = rsub(text, ' ', "") elseif omit_i3raab then -- omit ʾiʿrāb in transliteration text = rsub(text, "[" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. "]", "") text = rsub(text, "[" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "](" .. space_like_class .. ")", "%1")		text = rsub(text, "[" .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. "]$", "") end -- tāʾ marbūṭa should not be rendered by -t if word-final even when -- ʾiʿrāb (desinential inflection) is shown; instead, use (t) before -- whitespace, nothing when final; but render final -ﺍﺓ and -ﺁﺓ as -āh, -- consistent with Wehr's dictionary -- Left-to-right or right-to-left mark at end of text will prevent tāʾ marbūṭa -- from being transliterated correctly. text = string.gsub(text, lrm, "") text = string.gsub(text, rlm, "") text = rsub(text, "([" .. alif .. alif_madda .. "])" .. taa_marbuuTa .. "$", "%1h") -- Ignore final tāʾ marbūṭa (it appears as "a" due to the preceding	-- short vowel). Need to do this after graying or omitting word-final -- ʾiʿrāb. text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa .. "$", "") text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa .. "(%p)", "%1") if not omit_i3raab then -- show ʾiʿrāb in transliteration text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa .. "(" .. space_like_class .. ")", "(t)%1") else -- When omitting ʾiʿrāb, show all non-absolutely-final instances of -- tāʾ marbūṭa as (t), with trailing ʾiʿrāb omitted. text = rsub(text, taa_marbuuTa, "(t)") end -- tatwīl should be rendered as - at beginning or end of word. It will -- be rendered as nothing in the middle of a word (FIXME, do we want	-- this?) text = rsub(text, "^ـ", "-") text = rsub(text, "(" .. space_like_class .. ")ـ",		"%1-") text = rsub(text, "ـ$", "-") text = rsub(text, "ـ(" .. space_like_class .. ")", "-%1")	-- Now convert remaining Arabic chars according to table. text = rsub(text, ".", tt) text = rsub(text, "aā", "ā") -- Implement elision of al- after a final vowel. We do this -- conservatively, only handling elision of the definite article rather -- than elision in other cases of hamzat al-waṣl (e.g. form-I imperatives	-- or form-VII and above verbal nouns) partly because elision in	-- these cases isn't so common in MSA and partly to avoid excessive -- elision in case of words written with initial bare alif instead of -- properly with hamzated alif. Possibly we should reconsider. -- At the very least we currently don't handle elision of الَّذِي (allaḏi) -- correctly because we special-case it to appear without the hyphen; -- perhaps we should reconsider that. text = rsub(text, "([aiuāīū]'* +'*)a([" .. sun_letters_tr .. "]%-)",		"%1%2")	if gray_i3raab then text = rsub(text, "([aiuāīū]'* '* +'*)a([" .. sun_letters_tr .. "]%-)",			"%1%2")	end -- Special-case the transliteration of allāh, without the hyphen text = rsub(text, "^(a?)l%-lāh", "%1llāh") text = rsub(text, "(" .. space_like_class .. "a?)l%-lāh", "%1llāh")

return text end

local has_diacritics_subs = { -- FIXME! What about lam-alif ligature? -- remove punctuation and shadda -- must go before removing final consonants {"[" .. punctuation .. shadda .. "]", ""},	-- Remove consonants at end of word or utterance, so that we're OK with -- words lacking iʿrāb (must go before removing other consonants). -- If you want to catch places without iʿrāb, comment out the next two lines. {"[" .. lconsonants .. "]$", ""},	{"[" .. lconsonants .. "]([%)%]}]?" .. space_like_class .. ")", "%1"},	-- remove consonants (or alif) when followed by diacritics	-- must go after removing shadda	-- do not remove the diacritics yet because we need them to handle	-- long-vowel sequences of diacritic + pseudo-consonant	{"[" .. lconsonants .. alif .. "]([" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. sukuun .. dagger_alif .. "])", "%1"},	-- the following two must go after removing consonants w/diacritics because	-- we only want to treat vocalic wāw/yā' in them (we want to have removed -- wāw/yā' followed by a diacritic)	-- remove ḍamma + wāw	{Damma .. waaw, ""},	-- remove kasra + yā'	{kasra .. yaa, ""},	-- remove fatḥa/fatḥatan + alif/alif-maqṣūra	{"[" .. fatHataan .. fatHa .. "][" .. alif .. alif_maqSuura .. "]", ""},	-- remove diacritics	{"[" .. fatHataan .. Dammataan .. kasrataan .. fatHa .. Damma .. kasra .. sukuun .. dagger_alif .. "]", ""},	-- remove numbers, hamzatu l-waṣl, alif madda	{"[" .. numbers .. "ٱ" .. "آ" .. "]", ""},	-- remove non-Arabic characters	{"[^" .. U(0x0600) .. "-" .. U(0x06FF) .. U(0x0750) .. "-" .. U(0x077F) ..			 U(0x08A0) .. "-" .. U(0x08FF) .. U(0xFB50) .. "-" .. U(0xFDFF) ..			 U(0xFE70) .. "-" .. U(0xFEFF) .. "]", ""} }

-- declared as local above function has_diacritics(text) local count text, count = rsubn(text, "[" .. lrm .. rlm .. "]", "") if count > 0 then require("Module:debug").track("ar-translit/lrm or rlm") end for _, sub in ipairs(has_diacritics_subs) do		text = rsub(text, unpack(sub)) end return #text == 0 end

-- Return true if transliteration TR is an irregular transliteration of -- ARABIC. Return false if ARABIC can't be transliterated. For purposes of -- establishing regularity, hyphens are ignored and word-final tāʾ marbūṭa -- can be transliterated as "(t)", "" or "t". function export.irregular_translit(arabic, tr) if not arabic or arabic == "" or not tr or tr == "" then return false end local regtr = export.tr(arabic) if not regtr or regtr == tr then return false end local arwords = rsplit(arabic, " ") local regwords = rsplit(regtr, " ") local words = rsplit(tr, " ") if #regwords ~= #words or #regwords ~= #arwords then return true end for i=1,#regwords do		local regword = regwords[i] local word = words[i] local arword = arwords[i] -- Resolve final (t) in auto-translit to t, h or nothing if rfind(regword, "%(t%)$") then regword = rfind(word, "āh$") and rsub(regword, "%(t%)$", "h") or				rfind(word, "t$") and rsub(regword, "%(t%)$", "t") or				rsub(regword, "%(t%)$", "") end -- Resolve clitics + short a + alif-lām, which may get auto-transliterated -- to contain long ā, to short a if the manual translit has it; note -- that currently in cases with assimilated l, the auto-translit will -- fail, so we won't ever get here and don't have to worry about -- auto-translit l against manual-translit assimilated char. local clitic_chars = "^[وفكل]" -- separate line to avoid L2R display weirdness if rfind(arword, clitic_chars .. fatHa .. "?[" .. alif .. alif_waSl .. "]" .. laam) and rfind(word, "^[wfkl]a%-") then regword = rsub(regword, "^([wfkl])ā", "%1a") end -- Ignore hyphens when comparing if rsub(regword, "%-", "") ~= rsub(word, "%-", "") then return true end end return false end

return export

-- For Vim, so we get 4-space tabs -- vim: set ts=4 sw=4 noet:

title: Module:ar-translit


text:
かめん

Noun

 * 1)  mask; disguise
 * 2)  interior surface

title: かめん


text:
milkstain

Noun

 * 1) A spot or area that has been discolored by having absorbed milk.

title: milkstain


text: milkstains

title: milkstains


text: shitstain

title: shitstain


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鴎

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鴎


text: shitstains

title: shitstains


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 榧

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 榧


text:
fuckstain

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A spot or area that has been discolored by having absorbed substances produced during sexual intercourse, particularly vaginal fluids and semen.
 * 2)  A contemptible person.

title: fuckstain


text: fuckstains

title: fuckstains


text: Module:ar-translit/documentation

title: Module:ar-translit/documentation


text:
Talk:cevapi

Anyone who has eaten cevapi knows that they are not uncountable. Whenever you order them, you must specify whether you would like five or ten. 98.14.84.183 03:27, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * I think you may be right. I don't know this word, but the Wikipedia article uses "they" to refer to cevapi, which implies that it's a plural and therefore countable. Maybe it's like pierogi which can be its own plural? 03:29, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * I don't know about the English cevapi but in Serbo-Croatian ćevapi/ћевапи is plural of ćevap/ћевап. You can talk about one ćevap (of course when you're eating it for example), and can even order just one e.g. if you are buying niški ćevap. --biblbroksдискашн 18:55, 19 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Also the citation is for ćevapi not for cevapi - same as the title of the English wikipedia article, although w:cevapi is a redirect to it. --biblbroksдискашн 19:00, 19 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:cevapi


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 苧

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 苧


text:
sponseur

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  sponsor

title: sponseur


text: sponseurs

title: sponseurs


text: spons'rêsse

title: spons'rêsse


text: spons'rêsses

title: spons'rêsses


text:
Citations:pegasister

Noun: "(slang) a female fan of the animated television series My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic"

 * 2011, Christina Belisle, My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic review, Reporter, 30 September 2011, page 9:
 * "Bronies" and "pegasisters," as some fans are called, point to the quality of animation and humor as what makes the series enjoyable.
 * 2011, Vauhni Vara & Ann Zimmerman, "Hey, Bro, That's My Little Pony! Guys' Interest Mounts in Girly TV Show", The Wall Street Journal, 5 November 2011:
 * The group included four "Pegasisters," as the small minority of female bronies sometimes call themselves in this male-dominated world.
 * 2012, Reed Tucker, "Horsing around!", New York Post, 11 January 2012:
 * “I’d say 80 percent of my friends are into it,” says the “pegasister,” slang for a female fan. “My dorm loves it. We get together to watch the shows, and we eat and laugh.”
 * 2012, Karen Aney, "Friendship is Magic: Wave of bronies exert consumer influence over My Little Pony", The Cascade (University of the Fraser Valley), 25 January 2012, page 24:
 * Together with their female counterparts, Pegasisters, they have fan sites, conferences (BronyCon), and an incredibly persistent meme that permeates popular websites such as 4Chan and Reddit.
 * 2012, Justin Martin, "Brony Club: A Testament to the Magic of Friendship", The Redline (Killingly High School), Volume 14, Issue 2, November/December 2012, page 5:
 * “You can be a 'Pegasister,' too, it doesn't really matter, it's just for anyone who likes that show,” he elaborates.

title: Citations:pegasister


text:
s'tcheux

Noun

 * 1)  dryer

title: s'tcheux


text:
mudstain

Noun

 * 1) A spot or mark of mud that discolors an area.

title: mudstain


text: mudstains

title: mudstains


text:
mudstained

Adjective

 * 1) Having mudstains; stained by mud.

title: mudstained


text:
milkstained

Adjective

 * 1) Having milkstains; stained by milk.

title: milkstained


text:
Module talk:ar-translit

Test
Invoke it so, e.g. اَلْلُغَةُ ٱلْعَرَبِيَّةُ: [MODULE CALL REDACTED] --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:40, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * ا, ي, و done. For tanwin and ta' marbuta, I think the best solution is changing the text style, e.g. turning them to grey, or superscripting them (as practised by some sources). --Z 10:26, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Good job! I will test with more examples. My preference would be to silence them altogether, we don't transliterate tanwīn in entries or translations. So لُغَةُ simply becomes "luġa", not "luġatun". As for tāʾ marbūṭa we mark the pronounced "t" in ʾiḍāfa constructs (إضافة or genitive constructs): همزة الوصل "hamzat al-waṣl" but I'm not sure if what's feasible. Other choices are ä, (t). --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 10:49, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * For ta' marbuta, ä is not common, and ignoring the ة is not a good way to go. If we are not going to transliterate tanwin, then "(t)"/ t is the best choice, I think. --Z 11:23, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Let's leave it as "(t)" then. What if we have an optional variable "showTanwin"? Pseudocode:
 * If showTanwin then tāʾ marbūṭa = "t" and tanwīn letters -un, -in,-an
 * Else tāʾ marbūṭa = (t) and tanwīn suppressed? --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 11:54, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * Done: ->  [MODULE CALL REDACTED] --Z 12:24, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

well
I think this is a bad idea, I'm just going to say that. lol. —  [Ric Laurent] — 16:15, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * Why, because of the transliteration of because it's not feasible? We haven't started using it for anything, mate. It's still very raw. It may be helpful to automatically transliterate fully vocalised words, if and when it's working, provided Arabic is written in a strict style, of course. The usage is limited of course.

 * I don't blame you for that feeling. I think Google Translate gave up on transliterating Arabic, Persian and Urdu, also Hebrew. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 22:25, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * It just seems that a lot could go wrong. —  [Ric Laurent] — 23:43, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

 * I don't have skills in Lua but this may change. I'm tied with Japanese romaji and Russian. Will address Korean translit next, will ask Ruakh or learn to do something myself. This may become something useful but only for fully vocalised Arabic or someone wanting help on Arabic letters. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 02:27, 21 March 2013 (UTC)

 * It could be useful for fully vocalized Arabic if more people did it correctly. —  [Ric Laurent] — 02:39, 21 March 2013 (UTC)

Various translit tests
Original: اللغة العربية هي أكثر اللغات تحدثا ضمن مجموعة اللغات السامية، وإحدى أكثر اللغات انتشارًا في العالم، يتحدثها أكثر من 422 مليون نسمة، ويتوزع متحدثوها في الوطن العربي، بالإضافة إلى العديد من المناطق الأخرى المجاورة كالأحواز وتركيا وتشاد ومالي والسنغال وإرتيريا. اللغة العربية ذات أهمية قصوى لدى المسلمين، فهي لغة مقدسة (لغة القرآن)، ولا تتم الصلاة (وعبادات أخرى) في الإسلام إلا بإتقان بعض من كلماتها. العربية هي أيضا لغة شعائرية رئيسية لدى عدد من الكنائس المسيحية في الوطن العربي، كما كتبت بها الكثير من أهم الأعمال الدينية والفكرية اليهودية في العصور الوسطى. وأثّر انتشار الإسلام، وتأسيسه دولاً، في ارتفاع مكانة اللغة العربية، وأصبحت لغة السياسة والعلم والأدب لقرون طويلة في الأراضي التي حكمها المسلمون، وأثرت العربية، تأثيرًا مباشرًا أو غير مباشر على كثير من اللغات الأخرى في العالم الإسلامي، كالتركية والفارسية والأمازيغية والكردية والأردوية والماليزية والإندونيسية والألبانية وبعض اللغات الإفريقية الأخرى مثل الهاوسا والسواحيلية، وبعض اللغات الأوروبية وخاصةً المتوسطية منها كالإسبانية والبرتغالية والمالطية والصقلية. كما أنها تُدرَّس بشكل رسمي أو غير رسمي في الدول الإسلامية والدول الإفريقية المحاذية للوطن العربي.

Using User:ZxxZxxZ/arTranslit.js:

al-lġa(t) al-ʿrbya(t) hy/ī ʾkṯr al-lġāt tḥdṯā ḍmn mjmw/ūʿa(t) al-lġāt al-sāmya(t), wʾiḥdā ʾkṯr al-lġāt ʾntšāran fy/ī al-ʿālm, ytḥdṯhā ʾkṯr mn 422 mly/īw/ūn nsma(t), wy/ītw/ūzʿ mtḥdṯw/ūhā fy/ī al-wṭn al-ʿrby/ī, bālʾiḍāfa(t) ʾilā al-ʿdy/īd mn al-mnāṭq al-ʾxrā al-mjāw/ūra(t) kālʾḥwāz wtrkyā wtšād wmāly/ī wālsnġāl wʾirty/īryā. al-lġa(t) al-ʿrbya(t) ḏāt ʾhmya(t) qṣw/ūā ldā al-mslmy/īn, fhy/ī lġa(t) mqdsa(t) (lġa(t) al-qrʾān), wlā ttm al-ṣlāa(t) (wʿbādāt ʾxrā) fy/ī al-ʾislām ʾilā bʾitqān bʿḍ mn klmāthā. al-ʿrbya(t) hy/ī ʾyḍā lġa(t) šʿāʾrya(t) rʾysya(t) ldā ʿdd mn al-knāʾs al-msy/īḥya(t) fy/ī al-wṭn al-ʿrby/ī, kmā ktbt bhā al-kṯy/īr mn ʾhm al-ʾʿmāl al-dy/īnya(t) wālfkrya(t) al-yhw/ūdya(t) fy/ī al-ʿṣw/ūr al-wsṭā. wʾṯṯr ʾntšār al-ʾislām, wtʾsy/īsh dw/ūlāan, fy/ī ʾrtfāʿ mkāna(t) al-lġa(t) al-ʿrbya(t), wʾṣbḥt lġa(t) al-syāsa(t) wālʿlm wālʾdb lqrw/ūn ṭw/ūy/īla(t) fy/ī al-ʾrāḍy/ī al-ty/ī ḥkmhā al-mslmw/ūn, wʾṯrt al-ʿrbya(t), tʾṯy/īran mbāšran ʾw ġy/īr mbāšr ʿlā kṯy/īr mn al-lġāt al-ʾxrā fy/ī al-ʿālm al-ʾislāmy/ī, kāltrkya(t) wālfārsya(t) wālʾmāzy/īġya(t) wālkrdya(t) wālʾrdw/ūya(t) wālmāly/īzya(t) wālʾindw/ūny/īsya(t) wālʾlbānya(t) wbʿḍ al-lġāt al-ʾifry/īqya(t) al-ʾxrā mṯl al-hāw/ūsā wālswāḥy/īlya(t), wbʿḍ al-lġāt al-ʾwrw/ūbya(t) wxāṣa(t)an al-mtw/ūsṭya(t) mnhā kālʾisbānya(t) wālbrtġālya(t) wālmālṭya(t) wālṣqlya(t). kmā ʾnhā tudraas bškl rsmy/ī ʾw ġy/īr rsmy/ī fy/ī al-dw/ūl al-ʾislāmya(t) wāldw/ūl al-ʾifry/īqya(t) al-mḥāḏya(t) llw/ūṭn al-ʿrby/ī.

This module (current): [MODULE CALL REDACTED]

This module (today's result only from preview):

al-lġ(t) al-ʿrbī(t) hī ʾkṯr al-lġāt tḥdṯā ḍmn mjmūʿ(t) al-lġāt al-sāmī(t), ūʾḥdā ʾkṯr al-lġāt āntšārā fī al-ʿālm, ītḥdṯhā ʾkṯr mn 422 mlīūn nsm(t), ūītūzʿ mtḥdṯūhā fī al-ūṭn al-ʿrbī, bālʾḍāf(t) ʾlā al-ʿdīd mn al-mnāṭq al-ʾxrā al-mjāūr(t) kālʾḥūāz ūtrkīā ūtšād ūmālī ūālsnġāl ūʾrtīrīā. al-lġ(t) al-ʿrbī(t) ḏāt ʾhmī(t) qṣūā ldā al-mslmīn, fhī lġ(t) mqds(t) (lġ(t) al-qrʾān), ūlā ttm al-ṣlā(t) (ūʿbādāt ʾxrā) fī al-ʾslām ʾlā bʾtqān bʿḍ mn klmāthā. al-ʿrbī(t) hī ʾīḍā lġ(t) šʿāʾrī(t) rʾīsī(t) ldā ʿdd mn al-knāʾs al-msīḥī(t) fī al-ūṭn al-ʿrbī, kmā ktbt bhā al-kṯīr mn ʾhm al-ʾʿmāl al-dīnī(t) ūālfkrī(t) al-īhūdī(t) fī al-ʿṣūr al-ūsṭā. ūʾṯṯr āntšār al-ʾslām, ūtʾsīsh dūlā, fī ārtfāʿ mkān(t) al-lġ(t) al-ʿrbī(t), ūʾṣbḥt lġ(t) al-sīās(t) ūālʿlm ūālʾdb lqrūn ṭūīl(t) fī al-ʾrāḍī al-tī ḥkmhā al-mslmūn, ūʾṯrt al-ʿrbī(t), tʾṯīrā mbāšrā ʾū ġīr mbāšr ʿlā kṯīr mn al-lġāt al-ʾxrā fī al-ʿālm al-ʾslāmī, kāltrkī(t) ūālfārsī(t) ūālʾmāzīġī(t) ūālkrdī(t) ūālʾrdūī(t) ūālmālīzī(t) ūālʾndūnīsī(t) ūālʾlbānī(t) ūbʿḍ al-lġāt al-ʾfrīqī(t) al-ʾxrā mṯl al-hāūsā ūālsūāḥīlī(t), ūbʿḍ al-lġāt al-ʾūrūbī(t) ūxāṣ(t) al-mtūsṭī(t) mnhā kālʾsbānī(t) ūālbrtġālī(t) ūālmālṭī(t) ūālṣqlī(t). kmā ʾnhā tudraas bškl rsmī ʾū ġīr rsmī fī al-dūl al-ʾslāmī(t) ūāldūl al-ʾfrīqī(t) al-mḥāḏī(t) llūṭn al-ʿrbī.

--Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 04:09, 28 March 2013 (UTC)

I tried these but it didn't work
I hoped I could make اُكتُبْ to be transliterated as "uktub", not "āuktub".

I tried this but it didn't work: ["اَ"]="a", ["اِ"]="i", ["اُ"]="u", Test (اُكتُبْ): [MODULE CALL REDACTED]. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 11:28, 5 July 2013 (UTC)
 * Fixed. --Z 13:24, 5 July 2013 (UTC)

showI3raab parameter
The module jumps back and forth in functionality. Not sure what happened. I'm trying to display and transliterate all verb endings but they don't show again here User:Atitarev/ar-conjug-I-test. The part "ar_translit.tr(form, "showI3raab")" in Module:ar-verb is supposed to make endings mandatory. It did work before but doesn't work again. --Anatoli (обсудить/вклад) 03:25, 25 November 2013 (UTC)

ـ
The "underline" character (ـ) should be transliterated as a dash, -, particularly when it is not preceded by another Arabic-script character, see [//en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9&oldid=33772291] for example. --Z 13:41, 6 August 2015 (UTC)

 * I agree with you. Typically I've been manually inserting translit with the dash but it would be better to do it automatically. Benwing (talk) 20:51, 6 August 2015 (UTC)
 * I implemented this at beginning and end of word. Benwing (talk) 09:55, 11 August 2015 (UTC)

ة
is transliterated insoncistently: it adds a final "h". --Z 21:08, 23 August 2015 (UTC)
 * There was a decision to transliterate ـَة as -a and ـَاة as -āh. I'm not personally a fan of the latter, but it is not a bug in the module. --WikiTiki89 00:49, 24 August 2015 (UTC)

Translit problems
For some reason, the quotation in are not transliterating. I tried replacing the odd Qur'anic diacritics in the first example with normal ones, to no avail. What's wrong? — Eru·tuon 22:07, 22 January 2017 (UTC)

Aha, the problem is the "swash kaf". — Eru·tuon 17:34, 28 July 2017 (UTC) But that doesn't make sense. It's listed in the replacements for individual letters in the module, but it still causes the transliteration to fail. — Eru·tuon 17:38, 28 July 2017 (UTC)

Fixed. — Eru·tuon 17:46, 28 July 2017 (UTC)

Nunation before waSla

 * In the following, should ʾaḥadun / llāhu be ʾaḥaduni / llāhu, with an epenthetic i before the waSla? It's unpronounceable as is.

— Eru·tuon 17:32, 28 July 2017 (UTC)

 * As with other consonant-final words, the epenthetic vowel is determined by a certain set of rules that depends both on the ending of the preceding word, and the beginning of the following word, e.g., , . Unlike other cases, with nunation this vowel is not written, because there is nowhere to write it. I don't know the specific rule for nunation before the definite article. And regarding specifically this verse, I've heard it read, but only with a pause between each verse, and in pausal position, is pronounced . --WikiTiki89 18:20, 28 July 2017 (UTC)

Cantillation marks
Finally noting a thing that has run through my head for a few times: The auto-transcriptor of Arabic should ignore the. Currently if one such sign is present in a correctly vocalized quote the transcription completely fails, which causes the pesky Saudi IP to circumvent it by substituting (extra-work) and on the other hand, not to mention that both combined this results in edit wars. I imagine however that people who have heard the Scripture recited often may find it easier to be reminded of its lines by reading those marks, and for the, the quotes should logically contain them, additionally the Qurʾān is likely the most-quoted source in Arabic entries and it would save a lot of work if these signs – often already contained in texts copied from sites like quran.com – were handled; apart from the fact that they are not wrong either. . Fay Freak (talk) 22:54, 12 November 2020 (UTC)
 * I'm not familiar with these signs. Programming-wise, you would like to just pass them through to the transliteration? Do you have a full list of these symbols that can be used in the Lua? It's a matter of changing, which determines whether   will try to transliterate. — Eru·tuon 21:01, 19 November 2020 (UTC)
 * They just add visual clutter and nothing else. They should be removed from all quotations, that's like adding Hebrew cantillation markers to Tanakh quotations. They are not even included in quotations from religious books. They have no value whatsoever outside the Qur'an. — فين أخاي ( تكلم معاي · ما ساهمت ) 16:27, 20 December 2020 (UTC)

bug

 * This text should be able to be automatically transcribed, but there's no output. I guess the initial alif not followed by a diacritic should be transcribed as "i" if not part of the definite article, (a kasra is inferred in this case) (this feature was probably removerd because of initial "al-" handling.) LinguisticMystic (talk) 22:37, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @LinguisticMystic: No inferrals, no bugs. It should be . Check the conjugation table at.
 * Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:52, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * In Quranic texts this initial kasra is consistently skipped, all other vocalization is complete, except for this one always skipped. I wonder why. see here: https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=صلاة_الجنازة LinguisticMystic (talk) 22:59, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @LinguisticMystic: For humans, familiar with the grammar, many things are obvious and make sense and even if they provide vocalisations, they don't always do it 100% and skip obvious cases (for humans). The module won't know the grammar to make such inferrals and it would create lots of false positives, Besides, you will find plenty of evidence of more strict spellings, including your case with.
 * I just recalled something else. When Arabic was only starting to appear on the Internet as text, not as images, Arabic learners complained about the display of diacritics and they had specifically issues with fatha and kasra over/under alif. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 23:31, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I know this is grammatically incorrect, but on the Arabic Wikipedia there is a whole module for Quran (https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/وحدة:Quran) and in the data it uses (https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/وحدة:Quran/data_text) these kasras are consistently skipped, that's why I started to wonder ... and think that it is not by mistake, rather it is Quranic usage of grammar. LinguisticMystic (talk) 23:43, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @LinguisticMystic: There are stricter ways, even for Quranic Arabic writing and there are more than one style.
 * is used in the final positions instead of
 * is rarely used, etc.
 * There is no bug here, if you want to provide quotations, please use a more strict vocalisation.
 * There are different opinions on this. Calling on the main Arabic editor @Fenakhay. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:09, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Search for better results, don't seek to avoid our rules - اِهْدِنَا in Google Books: https://www.google.com/search?q="اِهْدِنَا"&sca_esv=600915497&rlz=1C1GCEB_enAU994AU994&tbm=bks&sxsrf=ACQVn0_NkFp1fHsTrKW1ZKFQ1ftU0xIfWQ:1706056911706&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjb98Ch5fSDAxUgbGwGHaTkBbMQ_AUoAXoECAEQCw&biw=1536&bih=831&dpr=1.25 Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:46, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * (This issue could be resolved by doing this substitution:  LinguisticMystic (talk) 15:07, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I am against a default vocalisation. — Fenakhay ( حيطي · مساهماتي ) 15:44, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * You are right. It is probably not a good idea to generalize, as it would lead to many other unwanted errors. LinguisticMystic (talk) 15:49, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @LinguisticMystic: Of course. I am surprised that you actually thought that an initial vowel is always followed by a kasra with your piece of code. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:46, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @LinguisticMystic: Of course. I am surprised that you actually thought that an initial vowel is always followed by a kasra with your piece of code. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:46, 24 January 2024 (UTC)

Bug: li+al+sun letter

Hi, I assume that one or both of these should be transliterated as lirraʔīsi. Nipponjo (talk) 15:28, 14 May 2024 (UTC)

title: Module talk:ar-translit


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鰈

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鰈


text:
sponsoris'sie

Noun

 * 1)  sponsoring
 * 1)  sponsoring

title: sponsoris'sie


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鈹

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鈹


text:
아리땁다

Etymology
Cognate with.

Adjective

 * 1) to be pretty, lovely, beautiful

title: 아리땁다


text:
गिगन

Etymology
From. Cognate with Hindustani /  and Punjabi  /.

Noun

 * 1) sky

title: गिगन


text:
pegasister

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  A female fan of the animated television series My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic, typically an adult.
 * 2) * 2011, Christina Belisle, My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic review, Reporter, 30 September 2011, page 9:
 * "Bronies" and "pegasisters," as some fans are called, point to the quality of animation and humor as what makes the series enjoyable.

title: pegasister


text: pegasisters

title: pegasisters


text:
sponsorisâtion

Noun

 * 1)  sponsorship

title: sponsorisâtion


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 厠

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 厠


text: sponsorisâtions

title: sponsorisâtions


text:
지우개

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) eraser, rubber

title: 지우개


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 閂

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 閂


text:
흑색종

Noun

 * 1) melanoma

title: 흑색종


text:
Turtchie

Etymology
From, from , from.

title: Turtchie


text: Category:Norman terms derived from Byzantine Greek


text:
stâllée

Noun

 * 1)  stallful

title: stâllée


text:
stchulpteux

Noun

 * 1)  sculptor

title: stchulpteux


text:
stchulpter

Verb

 * 1)  to sculpt

title: stchulpter


text:
ਗਗਨ

Etymology
. Doublet of Punjabi گیݨ / ਗੈਣ.

Noun

 * 1) sky

title: ਗਗਨ


text:
벤젠

Etymology
From via.

Noun

 * 1)  benzene

title: 벤젠


text:
stchulptuthe

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  sculpture

title: stchulptuthe


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 雉

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 雉


text:
îndêclyinnabl'ye

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  indeclinable

title: îndêclyinnabl'ye


text: îndêclyinnabl'yes

title: îndêclyinnabl'yes


text:
방향족

Noun

 * 1)  aromatic compounds

title: 방향족


text:
탄화수소

Noun

 * 1)  hydrocarbon

title: 탄화수소


text: Category:ko:Organic chemistry

title: Category:ko:Organic chemistry


text:
întèrgalactique

Adjective

 * 1)  intergalactic occurring between galaxies

title: întèrgalactique


text: întèrgalactiques

title: întèrgalactiques


text:
芳香族

Noun

 * 1)  aromatic compounds (as a class)

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  aromatic compounds

title: 芳香族


text:
생물체

Noun

 * 1) organism, living thing

title: 생물체


text:
întèrplianétaithe

Adjective

 * 1)  interplanetary

title: întèrplianétaithe


text: întèrplianétaithes

title: întèrplianétaithes


text:
탄수화물

Noun

 * 1)  carbohydrate

title: 탄수화물


text:
întèrfachi

Verb

 * 1)  to interface

title: întèrfachi


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 侠

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 侠


text:
întèrfache

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  interface

title: întèrfache


text:
ਆਸਮਾਨ

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sky

title: ਆਸਮਾਨ


text: întèrfaches

title: întèrfaches


text:
hợp chất

Etymology
, from and.

Noun

 * 1)  compound, chemical compound

title: hợp chất


text:
întèr-

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Prefix

 * 1)  inter-

title: întèr-


text:
hữu cơ

Etymology
.

title: hữu cơ


text:
hợp chất hữu cơ

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) an organic compound

title: hợp chất hữu cơ


text:
plianétaithe

Adjective

 * 1)  planetary

title: plianétaithe


text: plianétaithes

title: plianétaithes


text:
조직학

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) histology

title: 조직학


text:
식물학

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) botany

title: 식물학


text:
învâriabl'ye

Adjective

 * 1)  invariable

title: învâriabl'ye


text: învâriabl'yes

title: învâriabl'yes


text: plianètes

title: plianètes


text:
먹이그물

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  food web

title: 먹이그물


text: driable

title: driable


text:
dryable

Adjective

 * 1) Which can be dried.

title: dryable


text:
Wiktionary:Chechen transliteration

Wiktionary standard transliteration of Chechen. It follows ''Gippert, J.: Caucasian Alphabet Systems Based Upon the Cyrillic Script. (TITUS) (http://titus.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/caucasus/kaukschr.pdf), with the exception of Chechen and, which are transliterated as e and o'', and with the addition of custom-transliterated letters  and. The letters found only in Russian loanwords follow the scholarly transliteration for Russian.

The vowel length is not usually represented in the orthography, to clarify it, a macron diacritic (А̄ а̄) should be used in the headword.

title: Wiktionary:Chechen transliteration


text:
viimeinen voitelu

Etymology
;

Noun

 * 1)  extreme unction sacrament of the Catholic Church

Usage notes
In religious practice the term has been substituted with.

title: viimeinen voitelu


text: 𫞓

title: 𫞓


text:
젖당못견딤증

Etymology
From +  +  (in its nominal form) +.

Noun

 * 1)  lactose intolerance

title: 젖당못견딤증


text: 𫞒

title: 𫞒


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 桐

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 桐


text:
sairaan voitelu

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  Anointing of the Sick sacrament of the Catholic Church

title: sairaan voitelu


text:
sairaiden voitelu

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  sacrament of the Catholic Church

title: sairaiden voitelu


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 杙

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 杙


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 楔

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 楔


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 嚏

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 嚏


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 楠

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 楠


text:
ਜਾਨਵਰ

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) animal; beast

title: ਜਾਨਵਰ


text:
ਆਕਾਸ਼

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sky

title: ਆਕਾਸ਼


text:
ܫܘܡܗܐ

Etymology
From the root related to naming.

Noun

 * 1) name, surname, title, epithet
 * 2) naming, designation, denomination, appellation
 * 3) glory, fame, renown
 * 4)  adjective, attribute, qualifier

title: ܫܘܡܗܐ


text:
drošināmos

Participle

title: drošināmos


text:
χαίρω πολύ

Phrase

 * 1) pleased to meet you (literally: I am very pleased)

Usage notes
For goodbye we use past tense:

title: χαίρω πολύ


text:
nedrošināmos

Participle

title: nedrošināmos


text:
bagātināmos

Participle

title: bagātināmos


text:
nebagātināmos

Participle

title: nebagātināmos


text:
nabadzināmos

Participle

title: nabadzināmos


text:
nenabadzināmos

Participle

title: nenabadzināmos


text:
turpināmos

Participle

title: turpināmos


text:
neturpināmos

Participle

title: neturpināmos


text:
sargāmos

Participle

title: sargāmos


text:
nesargāmos

Participle

title: nesargāmos


text:
sargājamos

Participle

title: sargājamos


text: User:Christian COGNEAUX/English geologic names


text:
nesargājamos

Participle

title: nesargājamos


text:
ܫܘܘܚܪܐ

Etymology
From the root related to delaying.

Noun

 * 1) delay, tardiness
 * 2) slowness
 * 3) gap, omission, lacuna

title: ܫܘܘܚܪܐ


text: drošināmiem

title: drošināmiem


text: nedrošināmiem

title: nedrošināmiem


text: bagātināmiem

title: bagātināmiem


text: nebagātināmiem

title: nebagātināmiem


text: nabadzināmiem

title: nabadzināmiem


text: nenabadzināmiem

title: nenabadzināmiem


text: turpināmiem

title: turpināmiem


text: neturpināmiem

title: neturpināmiem


text: sargāmiem

title: sargāmiem


text: nesargāmiem

title: nesargāmiem


text: sargājamiem

title: sargājamiem


text: nesargājamiem

title: nesargājamiem


text: drošināmi

title: drošināmi


text: nedrošināmi

title: nedrošināmi


text: bagātināmi

title: bagātināmi


text: nebagātināmi

title: nebagātināmi


text: nabadzināmi

title: nabadzināmi


text: nenabadzināmi

title: nenabadzināmi


text: turpināmi

title: turpināmi


text: neturpināmi

title: neturpināmi


text: sargāmi

title: sargāmi


text: nesargāmi

title: nesargāmi


text: sargājami

title: sargājami


text: nesargājami

title: nesargājami


text:
ܪܘܒܐ

Etymology
Derived from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) noise, clamour, din
 * 2) commotion, ado, hype
 * 3) quarrel, uproar, row

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) thickened juice, milk, or honey

Etymology 2
From the root related to rebelling.

Noun

 * 1) uproar, clamour, row
 * 2) discord, dissension
 * 3) sedition
 * 4) sound, resounding

title: ܪܘܒܐ


text:
περιστασιακά

Adverb

 * 1) now and then, occasionally, sometimes, every so often

title: περιστασιακά


text:
περιστασιακός

Adjective

 * 1) occasional

title: περιστασιακός


text: περιστασιακού

title: περιστασιακού


text: περιστασιακό

title: περιστασιακό


text: περιστασιακέ

title: περιστασιακέ


text: περιστασιακή

title: περιστασιακή


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 喙

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 喙


text: περιστασιακής

title: περιστασιακής


text: περιστασιακών

title: περιστασιακών


text: περιστασιακές

title: περιστασιακές


text: περιστασιακοί

title: περιστασιακοί


text: User:Christian COGNEAUX

title: User:Christian COGNEAUX


text: περιστασιακούς

title: περιστασιακούς


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 軛

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 軛


text:
聡明

Adjective

 * 1) wise, smart, intelligent, sagacious

Noun

 * 1) wisdom, intelligence, sagacity

title: 聡明


text:
ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆ

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Estonia

title: ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆ


text:
Herran voideltu

Proper noun

 * 1) the Lord's Anointed Christ or the Messiah

Noun

 * 1) the Lord's Anointed king by divine right

title: Herran voideltu


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鞍

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鞍


text:
linimentti

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) liniment

title: linimentti


text:
ਮੁਹੰਮਦ

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) the Islamic prophet Muhammad
 * : Muhammad, Mohammed

title: ਮੁਹੰਮਦ


text: Category:Punjabi male given names from Arabic


text:
menševikki

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Menshevik

title: menševikki


text: Category:Punjabi male given names

title: Category:Punjabi male given names


text: Category:Punjabi given names

title: Category:Punjabi given names


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 俥

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 俥


text: menshevikki

title: menshevikki


text: Category:Punjabi names

title: Category:Punjabi names


text: Category:Ottoman Turkish male given names from Arabic


text:
sylkykuppi

Noun

 * 1) spittoon, cuspidor, spitbox receptacle for spit

title: sylkykuppi


text:
Talk:nightertale

The Chaucer quote not only attests a different spelling, but a different language (Middle English). It is not clear that this is attested when Chaucer is left out of the picture. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 18:56, 3 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Cited nightertale in modern English. Nyghtertale probably warrants its own entry, given its use in a famous work. Astral (talk) 16:57, 8 January 2013 (UTC)
 * It's Middle English, which means that we need only one cite, famous work or no.--Prosfilaes (talk) 19:42, 8 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Passes, AFAICT. - -sche (discuss) 22:34, 5 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:nightertale


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鍬

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鍬


text: Category:pa:Islam

title: Category:pa:Islam


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 卦

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 卦


text:
Talk:necrosadism

"The propensity to derive sexual pleasure from mutilating dead bodies" versus primary sense of murdering to have sex with the corpse. Added by an anon today. Equinox ◑ 21:07, 14 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Lots of Google Books hits. --BB12 (talk) 05:22, 19 January 2013 (UTC)

 * If they support this sense, and not the other sense, please add citations! Equinox ◑ 05:23, 19 January 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed. - -sche (discuss) 00:12, 6 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:necrosadism


text:
Talk:pofavo

Seems to be widely used in Spanish, though. — Ungoliant (Falai) 00:23, 15 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Yeah, that's what I'm seeing, too. - -sche (discuss) 00:53, 15 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Portuguese section fails. - -sche (discuss) 00:17, 6 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:pofavo


text:
Wiktionary:Requests for verification archive/2013

white over right, smoke over fire
Luciferwildcat entry. There does seem to be a valid 1998 Usenet citation, but that's it. Mglovesfun (talk) 19:24, 7 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Web hits are sparse but there are enough to make me think that this is real — just not something that has been written about much. I agree we probably cannot attest it per CFI. Equinox ◑ 11:27, 8 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Deleted. - -sche (discuss) 23:56, 5 March 2013 (UTC)

&
"Starch" in text messaging? I smell troll. Equinox ◑ 17:39, 13 January 2013 (UTC)
 * First thing that came to my mind was Dr. Rabbit. Seriously, YTP has ruined my life. :( On that note, delete. -- Liliana • 02:36, 14 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Deleted. - -sche (discuss) 17:09, 7 March 2013 (UTC)

opinião é que nem bunda, todo mundo tem a sua
I’ve actually heard this a few times, but no luck finding cites. — Ungoliant (Falai) 00:56, 15 January 2013 (UTC)
 * Surprisingly, not even the short form (first half, with the second half implied) gets any Usenet hits, though I see a few non-durable Groups hits. Citations, it seems, are not like butts. - -sche (discuss) 01:16, 15 January 2013 (UTC)
 * I just found out why, the actual form is opinião é como bunda (with the second part varying much, and sometimes having a third part) which gets many Google Groups hits, but none of them are in Usenet. — Ungoliant (Falai) 01:30, 15 January 2013 (UTC)

 * Deleted. - -sche (discuss) 00:21, 6 March 2013 (UTC)


text:
Talk:krank

German adjective, sense 2: "menstruating" (slang). Never heard of it. Added back in 2007 by an anonymous user. Longtrend (talk) 18:08, 3 February 2013 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed. - -sche (discuss) 08:59, 6 March 2013 (UTC)

I imagine that one could attest this as a euphemism, but I don't think it counts as a special sense. (We do have it for "unwell", though.) At any rate it's not slang, but rather old-fashioned circumlocution. 178.4.151.86 21:04, 21 March 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:krank


text: drošināmus

title: drošināmus


text: drošināmai

title: drošināmai


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 檄

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 檄


text: nedrošināmus

title: nedrošināmus


text: nedrošināmai

title: nedrošināmai


text: bagātināmus

title: bagātināmus


text: bagātināmai

title: bagātināmai


text: nebagātināmus

title: nebagātināmus


text: nebagātināmai

title: nebagātināmai


text: nabadzināmus

title: nabadzināmus


text: nabadzināmai

title: nabadzināmai


text: nenabadzināmus

title: nenabadzināmus


text: nenabadzināmai

title: nenabadzināmai


title: gwaat3


title: gwat3


title: wun6


text:
User talk:Icarntspel

Welcome
--Haplology (talk) 08:44, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

title: User talk:Icarntspel


title: wut6


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯨

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯨


title: kut3


text:
Appendix talk:ǃXóõ Swadesh list

Taa language
Böri (talk) 09:01, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:ǃXóõ Swadesh list


text:
HIT

Noun

 * 1)  or
 * 1)  or
 * 1)  or

Related terms

 * hyperspectral imaging or hyper-spectral imaging
 * hyper-spectral data or hyperspectral data
 * hyper-spectral data or hyperspectral data

title: HIT


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯉

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯉


text:
high-intensity interval training

Noun

 * 1)  A fitness training regimen which generally involves short periods of vigorous exercise followed by short breaks.

Synonyms

 * HIIT
 * HIT

title: high-intensity interval training


text:
high intensity training

Noun

 * 1)  A weight training system developed for bodybuilders, focused on performing repetitions to the point of momentary muscular failure.

Synonyms

 * HIT

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 高強度訓練
 * Finnish: tehovalmennus
 * French:
 * Georgian: მაღალი ინტენსივობის წვრთნა, მაღალი ინტენსივობის ვარჯიში
 * German: High Intensity Training
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian: antrenament HIT
 * Spanish:

title: high intensity training


text: high intensity trainings

title: high intensity trainings


text: high-intensity interval trainings

title: high-intensity interval trainings


text:
Duodecimber

Etymology
From ; formed as logical continuation to December, which in its turn is derived from Latin, as it was the tenth month in the Roman calendar.

title: Duodecimber


text: Citations:Duodecimber

title: Citations:Duodecimber


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 凩

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 凩


text:
gayphobia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay men.
 * 2)  Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay people in general.
 * 1)  Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay people in general.
 * 1)  Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay people in general.

Antonyms

title: gayphobia


text: abbassandone

title: abbassandone


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 梢

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 梢


text:
ambligonite

Noun

 * 1)  amblygonite

title: ambligonite


text:
Citations:gayphobia

Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay men

 * Last updated: 28 February 2021, Gay, LGBTA Wikia:
 * In the mid-2010s, gay activist Valentin Belyaev posted his version of the gay man flag in an initiative group in VKontakte to combat gayphobia (homophobia against men) and on Tumblr.
 * 2020, Government of France, 2020-2023 National Action Plan to Promote Equal Rights and Combat Anti-LGBT+ Hatred and Discrimination, (p. 13):
 * Gayphobia is a form of homophobia that specifically affects men. Although it is primarily aimed at gay and bisexual men, it can also affect heterosexual men who are perceived as homosexual. Gay men may be targets of physical aggression or devalued by stereotypes linked to feminisation and hypersexualisation.
 * 2020, Rainbow House, Glossary
 * Homophobia can be broken down into lesbophobia (rejection of lesbians), gayphobia (rejection of gays), or biphobia (rejection of bisexuals).
 * 2008, Scribd, The Dictionary of Homophobia: A Global History of Gay & Lesbian Experience
 * However, parallel to this semantic broadening, there has been an inverse movement of lexical differentiation operating at the heart of the concept of homophobia. Because of the specificity of attitudes towards lesbianism, the term lesbophobia has been introduced into theoretic discourses, a term which brings to light particular mechanisms that the generic concept of homophobia tends to overshadow. With one stroke, this distinction justifies the term gayphobia, since much homophobic discourse, in reality, pertains only to male homosexuality. Similarly, the concept of biphobia has also been proposed in order to highlight the singular situation of bisexuals, often stigmatized by both heterosexual and homosexual communities. Moreover, we need to take into consideration the very different issues linked to transsexual, transvestite, and transgendered persons, which brings to mind the notion of transphobia.
 * 2020, Pierre Bouvier, "Pride march: 'Lesbians are not necessarily found in the speeches of many LGBT associations'"
 * There is very clearly a difference in mechanisms between gayphobia and lesbophobia, and this translates into different types of aggression. Where the collective imagination over-sexualizes gay men and exerts strong verbal and physical violence against boys and men who are not considered "sufficiently masculine / heterosexual; for women, on the other hand, the assertion of their lesbian identity will be further disqualified, minimized, reduced to a fad, or even sexualized as a prelude to heterosexuality.
 * 2019, "Jennifer Lopezgomez" in Comment Section, Support for trans people is growing in spite of Trump’s nonstop assault on civil rights
 * I'd say that many religious bigots and other MTF transphobes feel more threatened by trans females like me because they are homophobic and incorrectly peg us as gay when we are trans. They probably have less fear of FTM trans men they might incorrectly peg as lesbian. Gayphobia is probably more frequent in America than lesbianphobia. Transphobia is more frequent than either gayphobia or lesbianphobia.
 * 2010, Caroline S. Clauss-Ehlers, Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural School Psychology, p. 524:
 * Homophobia concerns lesbians (lesbophobia), gay men (gayphobia), bisexual people (biphobia), and transgender people (transphobia).
 * University of Lausanne, Equality at the University of Lausanne:
 * Gayphobia refers to forms of homophobia that target gay men.

Fear, dislike, or hatred of gay people

 * 2013, Karen K. Kirst-Ashman, Brooks/Cole Empowerment Series: Human Behavior in the Macro Social Environment, (page 59):
 * A major problem LGBTQ people face is gayphobia or homophobia, the irrational “fear and hatred” of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people (Morrow, 2008, p. 79).

Other

 * http://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=&nomobile=true#!search/gayphobia/alt.religion.wicca/X7srieQCCBY/PE18ph-fk_cJ
 * http://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups&nomobile=true#!search/gayphobia

title: Citations:gayphobia


text:
antilegante

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  antibonding

title: antilegante


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 杪

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 杪


text:
रग

Etymology
, from. Compare 🇨🇬 /.

Noun

 * 1)  blood vessel, artery or vein

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  vein

title: रग


text: Category:raj:Colors

title: Category:raj:Colors


text:
रगत

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) blood

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) blood

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  blood
 * 2) red, crimson color

title: रगत


text: Michaelmases

title: Michaelmases


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鞐

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鞐


text: Epiphanies

title: Epiphanies


text:
antiscintilla

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antispark

title: antiscintilla


text:
Tribologie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  tribology

title: Tribologie


text:
asticina

Noun

 * 1) small rod

title: asticina


text:
испражняться

Etymology
Imperfective of.

Verb

 * 1) to defecate to empty the bowels of feces

title: испражняться


text:
good as one's word

Adjective

 * 1)  Faithful to a promise one has made.
 * He said he'd pay me back this week, and he was as good as his word.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 重然諾
 * Finnish: mittainen
 * French: de parole
 * Icelandic: standa við orð sín, láta ekki sitja við orðin tóm
 * Russian: сдержа́ть сло́во

title: good as one's word


text:
antispark

Adjective

 * 1) Preventing sparks.
 * an antispark lead coating

title: antispark


text:
antisparking

Adjective

 * 1) Preventing sparks.

title: antisparking


text:
autosostentamento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) self-support
 * 2) self-sufficiency

title: autosostentamento


text:
बादळ

Noun

 * 1) cloud

title: बादळ


text:
berilliosi

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  berylliosis

title: berilliosi


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/mej

Etymology

 * Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *myəy ~ sməy/smyəy (Coblin, 1986)
 * Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *mey (Matisoff, STEDT; Weidert, 1987; LaPolla, 1987; Benedict, 1972)

Comparing Chinese with Proto-Tibeto-Burman *mey is problematic. Sagart (1999) reconstructed the Chinese word as, citing its variant (an ancient Wu dialect word) as the basis for reconstructing a voiceless bilabial initial. This was however revised to a uvular initial in the Baxter-Sagart (2011) system, perhaps in accordance with Zhengzhang (2003). Li (1980) reconstructed it as *hwərX, and commented that it likely came from an earlier *hmərX. The word "fire" is classified by some to belong to the same family as some words meaning "to destroy", represented by. Compare Written Tibetan.

Compare 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) fire

Descendants

 * Old Chinese:
 * (B-S); (ZS) ("fire") (see note)
 * and perhaps dialectally
 * (B-S); (ZS) ("(ancient Wu dialect) fire")
 * (B-S); (ZS) ("(ancient Qi dialect) fire")
 * (火 in the oracle bone script) 火-oracle.svg
 * Middle Chinese:

 * Mandarin
 * Beijing: (huǒ, )
 * Chengdu:
 * Cantonese
 * Guangzhou:
 * Taishan:
 * Hakka
 * Meixian:
 * Sixian:
 * Wu
 * Shanghai:
 * Min
 * Eastern Min
 * Fuzhou:  (colloquial),  (literary)
 * Northern Min
 * Jian'ou:
 * Southern Min
 * Xiamen, Taipei:  (colloquial),  (literary)
 * Zhangzhou:  (colloquial),  (literary)
 * Quanzhou:  (colloquial),  (literary)
 * Himalayish
 * Tibeto-Kanauri
 * Bodic
 * Tibetan
 * Written
 * Mahakiranti
 * Kiranti
 * Eastern Kiranti = Rai
 * Western Kiranti
 * Tangut-Qiang
 * Tangut
 * rGyalrongic
 * Lolo-Burmese-Naxi
 * Burmish
 * Loloish
 * Northern Loloish
 * Yi (Liangshan):
 * (Luangthongkum, 2013)
 * Khomic
 * Northern
 * Central
 * Lolo-Burmese-Naxi
 * Burmish
 * Loloish
 * Northern Loloish
 * Yi (Liangshan):
 * (Luangthongkum, 2013)
 * Khomic
 * Northern
 * Central
 * Khomic
 * Northern
 * Central
 * Khomic
 * Northern
 * Central
 * Khomic
 * Northern
 * Central
 * Central
 * Central

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/mej


text:
bioconjugated

Adjective

 * 1) joined by means of bioconjugation

Translations

 * Italian: bioconiugato

title: bioconjugated


text:
bioconiugato

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) bioconjugated

title: bioconiugato


text:
bipiramide

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bipyramid

title: bipiramide


text:
bipiramidale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) bipyramidal

title: bipiramidale


text:
ब़ा'दी

Noun

 * 1) fire

title: ब़ा'दी


text:
borosilicato

Noun

 * 1)  borosilicate

title: borosilicato


text:
boruro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boride

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boride

title: boruro


text:
ahorn

Etymology
From, , from , from. May be a cognate of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) maple

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) maple, tree of the genus

Etymology
From, , , from , from. May be a cognate of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) maple
 * 2) maple wood

Noun

 * 1) maple

title: ahorn


text: Category:Faroese terms derived from Old High German


text:
carbocementazione

Noun

 * 1)  carburizing

title: carbocementazione


text:
carborano

Noun

 * 1)  carborane

Noun

 * 1)  carborane

title: carborano


text:
chemisorbimento

Noun

 * 1)  chemisorption

title: chemisorbimento


text:
cianammide

Noun

 * 1)  cyanamide

title: cianammide


text:
User talk:Christian COGNEAUX

Welcome!

Hello, welcome to Wiktionary, and thank you for your contributions so far.

If you are unfamiliar with wiki editing, take a look at Help:How to edit a page. It is a concise list of technical guidelines to the wiki format we use here: how to, for example, make text boldfaced or create hyperlinks. Feel free to practice in the sandbox. If you would like a slower introduction we have a short tutorial.

These links may help you familiarize yourself with Wiktionary:

 * Entry layout explained (ELE) is a detailed policy documenting how Wiktionary pages should be formatted. All entries should conform to this standard. The easiest way to start off is to copy the contents of an existing page for a similar word, and then adapt it to fit the entry you are creating.
 * Our Criteria for inclusion (CFI) define exactly which words can be added to Wiktionary, though it may be a bit technical and longwinded. The most important part is that Wiktionary only accepts words that have been in somewhat widespread use over the course of at least a year, and citations that demonstrate usage can be asked for when there is doubt.
 * If you already have some experience with editing our sister project Wikipedia, then you may find our guide to Wikipedia users useful.
 * The FAQ aims to answer most of your remaining questions, and there are several help pages that you can browse for more information.
 * A glossary of our technical jargon, and some hints for dealing with the more common communication issues.
 * If you have anything to ask about or suggest, we have several discussion rooms. Feel free to ask any other editors in person if you have any problems or question, by posting a message on their talk page.

You are encouraged to add a BabelBox to your userpage. This shows which languages you know, so other editors know which languages you'll be working on, and what they can ask you for help with.

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! If you have any questions, bring them to the Information desk, or ask me on my talk page. If you do so, please sign your posts with four tildes: ~ which automatically produces your username and the current date and time.

Again, welcome! JackPotte (talk) 10:39, 18 March 2013 (UTC)
 * 1) I will treat User:Christian COGNEAUX/English geologic names directly with the years this time.
 * 2) Concerning WikEd, I didn't test the whole Per-browser_preferences yet, but there might be something equivalent into.

Adjectives of Category:en:Geological periods
I've created the category from your board but apparently the adjectives should be in upper case here. Do you know more about that please? JackPotte (talk) 18:54, 19 March 2013 (UTC)

title: User talk:Christian COGNEAUX


text:
cicloesanico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  cyclohexyl

title: cicloesanico


text:
colabilità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) castability

title: colabilità


text:
colabile

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) castable

title: colabile


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鮭

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鮭


text:
чӏыдагъ

Noun

 * 1) petroleum

title: чӏыдагъ


text:
кудэ

Noun

 * 1) petroleum

title: кудэ


text:
шъотэгын

Noun

 * 1) petroleum

title: шъотэгын


text:
чӏыкӏухьныкъу

Noun

 * 1) longitude

title: чӏыкӏухьныкъу


text:
чӏылъэныкъу

Noun

 * 1) district, province, territory

title: чӏылъэныкъу


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 笊

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 笊


text: criptandi

title: criptandi


text:
merrien

Noun

 * 1) wooden post or beam

title: merrien


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 蛹

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 蛹


text:
desmalusogenia

Noun

 * 1)  catenation (ability to form chains of atoms)

title: desmalusogenia


text:
匙を投げる

Etymology
Phrase composed of +  + : "to throw a spoon". An expression of defeat, throwing away the medicine spoon because the disease has proven too strong.

Verb

 * 1) to throw in the towel, to give up, to quit

Synonyms

 * : throwing up one's hands
 * : to raise one's hands

title: 匙を投げる


text:
enssus

Preposition

 * 1) far away

title: enssus


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 匕

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 匕


text: webcammed

title: webcammed


text: webcamming

title: webcamming


text:
digitalico

Noun

 * 1)  digoxin, digitalin or any cardiac glycoside of similar structure

Adjective

 * 1)  digitalin

title: digitalico


text:
dilitio

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dilithium

title: dilitio


text:
лъэныкъу

Noun

 * 1) one side of
 * 2) side
 * 1) side

Noun

 * 1) one side of
 * 2) side
 * 1) side

title: лъэныкъу


text:
Talk:лъэныкъу

In Russian language : бок, граница, девять, конечность, место, область, окраина, острие, поле, половина, разделять, район, ставить, стенка, сторона, территория, туфля, угол, часть, широкий.--Adamsa123 (talk) 11:21, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

title: Talk:лъэныкъу


text:
чӏылъэтеплъ

Noun

 * 1) landscape, territory

title: чӏылъэтеплъ


text:
eccimplesso

Noun

 * 1) exciplex

title: eccimplesso


text:
чӏымэтх

Noun

 * 1) geology

title: чӏымэтх


text:
чӏыопс

Noun

 * 1) Natural ambience, nature

title: чӏыопс


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 栞

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 栞


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鱪

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鱪


text:
endotermicità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) endothermicity

title: endotermicità


text:
esotermicità

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) exothermicity

title: esotermicità


text:
чӏыопс кӏыб

Noun

 * 1) metaphysics

title: чӏыопс кӏыб


text:
User talk:Jimfbleak

I note your interest in birds. I am trying to get our taxonomic name entries and references to taxonomic names into order and fill in missing names (red links). See my user page for some links to taxonomy-related lists and Wiktionary references on the subject. DCDuring TALK 11:29, 18 March 2013 (UTC)

title: User talk:Jimfbleak


text:
чӏыплъ

Noun

 * 1) beet

title: чӏыплъ


text:
гыныплъ

Noun

 * 1) beet

title: гыныплъ


text: essiccanti

title: essiccanti


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 癈

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 癈


text:
чӏыпчъыншӏэныгъэр

Noun

 * 1) geodesy

title: чӏыпчъыншӏэныгъэр


text:
чӏытхъыцэхэр

Noun

 * 1) coordinates

title: чӏытхъыцэхэр


text:
etino

Noun

 * 1)  ethyne

Noun

 * 1)  ethyne

Noun

 * 1)  ethyne

title: etino


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 樒

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 樒


text:
fenacite

Noun

 * 1)  phenacite

title: fenacite


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 櫁

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 櫁


text:
fisisorbimento

Noun

 * 1)  physisorption

title: fisisorbimento


text:
чӏыгъыкӏэлъыбз

Noun

 * 1) code

title: чӏыгъыкӏэлъыбз


text: fluoriti

title: fluoriti


text:
piikkokauris

Noun

 * 1) brocket South American deer of the genus
 * 2) red brocket, Mazama bricenii type species of the genus

title: piikkokauris


text: чъыг

title: чъыг


text:
flussaggio

Noun

 * 1) flushing (removal of contaminants from a surface using a flow of liquid)

title: flussaggio


text:
чыӏун

Noun

 * 1) buttonhole

title: чыӏун


text:
чыдан

Noun

 * 1) Iron cable, Iron wire

title: чыдан


text:
glucinio

Noun

 * 1)  glucinium

title: glucinio


text:
grafitico

Adjective

 * 1) graphitic

title: grafitico


text:
лъэецуакъо

Noun

 * 1) boots

title: лъэецуакъо


text:
затекать

Verb

 * 1) to flow (in), to pour (into), to leak (into)
 * 2) to swell, to swell up
 * 3) to be numb, to be asleep

title: затекать


text:
appuier

Verb

 * 1) to press; to apply pressure

title: appuier


text:
idrofluoroclorocarburo

Noun

 * 1)  hydrochlorofluorocarbon

title: idrofluoroclorocarburo


text:
чылэдэс

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) resident
 * 2) village dweller, villager

title: чылэдэс


text:
idrofluoroetere

Noun

 * 1)  hydrofluoroether

title: idrofluoroetere


text:
parfin

Noun

 * 1) end (final part)

title: parfin


text:
чыфыт

Noun

 * 1) Jewish

title: чыфыт


text:
hydrofluoroether

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a class of ethers (many of them polymeric) having a mixture of alkyl and fluorinated alkyl substituents

Translations

 * Italian: idrofluoroetere

title: hydrofluoroether


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 躾

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 躾


text:
idrotermico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) hydrothermal

title: idrotermico


text:
ingeribile

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ingestible

title: ingeribile


text:
хужьы

Adjective

 * 1) white

Noun

 * 1) white

Synonyms

 * (Adyghe dialect)

title: хужьы


text:
чэл

Noun

 * 1) barracks, kiosk
 * 2) shelter

title: чэл


text: insufflando

title: insufflando


text: insufflante

title: insufflante


text: insufflati

title: insufflati


text: insufflata

title: insufflata


text: insuffli

title: insuffli


text: insuffliamo

title: insuffliamo


text: Template:hyp-top

title: Template:hyp-top


text:
чэпзэхэогъу

Noun

 * 1) dusk

title: чэпзэхэогъу


text: insufflano

title: insufflano


text: insufflavo

title: insufflavo


text: insufflava

title: insufflava


text: insufflavamo

title: insufflavamo


text: insufflavate

title: insufflavate


text: insufflavano

title: insufflavano


text: insufflò

title: insufflò


text: insufflammo

title: insufflammo


text: insufflaste

title: insufflaste


text: insufflarono

title: insufflarono


text: insufflerò

title: insufflerò


text:
my head's a shed

Phrase

 * 1)  I am confused, stressed, mentally disoriented, etc.

Usage notes

 * Occasionally seen with other grammatical persons: his head's a shed, her head's a shed.

title: my head's a shed


text:
獅子奮迅

Noun

 * 1) furiousness, great power
 * 2) with extreme energy

title: 獅子奮迅


text: insufflerà

title: insufflerà


text: insuffleremo

title: insuffleremo


text: insufflerete

title: insufflerete


text: insuffleranno

title: insuffleranno


text: insufflerei

title: insufflerei


text: insuffleresti

title: insuffleresti


text: insufflerebbe

title: insufflerebbe


text: insuffleremmo

title: insuffleremmo


text: insufflereste

title: insufflereste


text: insufflerebbero

title: insufflerebbero


text: insuffliate

title: insuffliate


text: insufflino

title: insufflino


text: insufflassi

title: insufflassi


text: insufflassimo

title: insufflassimo


text: insufflassero

title: insufflassero


text:
чэрэуан

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) caravan

title: чэрэуан


text:
Template:hyp-top/documentation

Usage
A two-column table of hypernyms and hyponyms terms.

title: Template:hyp-top/documentation


text:
interelettronico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) interelectronic

title: interelettronico


text: Template:hyp-bottom

title: Template:hyp-bottom


text:
interindividuale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) interindividual

title: interindividuale


text:
чэсэй

Noun

 * 1) cotton cloth, Print cloth, White gauze,

title: чэсэй


text:
antiromance

Noun

 * 1)  A novel or other work that rejects the conventions of the romance form.

title: antiromance


text: antiromances

title: antiromances


text:
Scarronian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  (1610–1660), French poet, dramatist, and novelist.

title: Scarronian


text:
чэцӏыбжъ

Noun

 * 1) dates, palm

title: чэцӏыбжъ


text:
iperfiltrazione

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  hyperfiltration

title: iperfiltrazione


text:
чэщ щыгъын

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pajamas

title: чэщ щыгъын


text: praxiology

title: praxiology


text:
praxiological

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to praxiology.

title: praxiological


text: praxiologies

title: praxiologies


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鮪

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鮪


text:
praxiologically

Adverb

 * 1) In terms of praxiology.

title: praxiologically


text:
isotopologo

Noun

 * 1)  isotopologue

title: isotopologo


text:
melsa

Etymology
Ultimately from, possibly through a. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  spleen

title: melsa


text:
isotopomero

Noun

 * 1)  isotopomer

title: isotopomero


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 皺

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 皺


text: melses

title: melses


text:
махуэ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) day

Synonyms

 * (Adyghe dialect)

title: махуэ


text:
киле

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬, a Turkic loan.

Noun

 * 1) mortar (vessel for rubbing/grinding substances)

title: киле


text:
kinalizarina

Noun

 * 1)  quinalizarin

title: kinalizarina


text:
тхьэмахуэ

Noun

 * 1) week
 * 2) Sunday

Synonyms

 * (Adyghe)

title: тхьэмахуэ


text:
lateritico

Adjective

 * 1) lateritic

title: lateritico


text: perineus

title: perineus


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 勺

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 勺


text:
litiemia

Noun

 * 1)  lithaemia

title: litiemia


text: maneggiarli

title: maneggiarli


text: dybbed

title: dybbed


text: dybbing

title: dybbing


text: Category:kbd:Time

title: Category:kbd:Time


text:
meccanocalorico

Adjective

 * 1)  mechanocaloric

title: meccanocalorico


text:
хуабэ

Noun

 * 1) heat
 * хуабэм сеукӏы — The heat is killing me.

Adjective

 * 1) hot

Synonyms

 * (Adyghe dialect)

title: хуабэ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯱

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鯱


text:
mechanocaloric

Adjective

 * 1)  Describing the production of heat by mechanical means, but especially the heating of liquid helium as some of it (the coldest atoms) escapes through minute pores

Translations

 * Italian: meccanocalorico

title: mechanocaloric


text:
фэ

Noun

 * 1) tendon tough band of inelastic fibrous tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment

Etymology
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) you (plural)

Noun

 * 1) skin
 * 2) color

Synonyms

 * шъо (Adyghe dialect)

title: фэ


text:
фӏыцӏэ

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) black

Noun

 * 1) black

Synonyms

 * (Adyghe dialect)
 * (Proto-Circassian)
 * (Shapsug dialect)

title: фӏыцӏэ


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 綬

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 綬


text:
amoratarse

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to become purple

title: amoratarse


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 舅

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 舅