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SUBJECT INDEX Page

Narcotics Control Commission, United States International. See United States International Narcotics Control Commission. National Advisory Commission on Agricultural Export Transportation Policy, "• establishment 1354 National Advisory Health Council, termination 878 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorizaton Act, 1985, amendments 1016 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1986 1012 National Agricultural Policy Commission Act of 1985 1637 National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, amendments...1542, 1544^•'' 1550, 1552-1557, 1561 National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act Amendments of 1985 1542 National Aquaculture Act of 1980, amendments 1641-1643 National Aquaculture Improvement Act of 1985 1641 National Bureau of Standards Authorization Act for Fiscal Year ' 1986 171, 476 National Coal Imports Reporting Act of 1985 107 National Commission on Agricultural Policy, establishment 1354 National Commission on Dairy Policy, establishment 1354 National Emergencies Act, amendments 448 National Endowment for Democracy Act, amendments 431, 432 National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, amendments 503, 816, 1731 National Forest System, Kentucky Wilderness Act of 1985 1351 National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965, amendments...l332, 1333, 1335, 1338, 1339, 1342-1344 National Guard: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Overpa5mient claims, waiver 1741 National Housing Act, amendments...502, 503, 815, 816, 1730, 1731 National Library of Medicine, establishment 820 National Parks, Monuments, Etc.: Alaska land conveyance 460 Alaska mineral development 1761

Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, land 1724 conveyance Military Construction Authorization ..961 Act, 1986 Paul E. Tsongas Industrial History 1229 Center, MA, designation National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986 ,.887 National Science Foundation Act of 1950, amendments 889,,890 National Science Foundation Authorization Act, 1976, amendments 890,, 892 National Science Foundation Authorization Act, Fiscal Year ..890 1978, amendments National Science Foundation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year .890 1980, amendments National Science Foundation Authorization Act for Fiscal Year ..887 1986 National Science Foundation Authorization and Science and Technology Equal Opportunities .892 Act, amendments National Security. See Defense and National Security. National Security Act of 1947, 1004 amendments National Wilderness Preservation,, System: 1351 Kentucky Wilderness Act of 1985 Phillip Burton Wilderness, CA, .166 designation National Wildlife Refuge System: Bogue Chitto National Wildlife Refuge 1327 Bon Secour National Wildlife 1327 Refuge 1354 Food Security Act of 1985 Tensas River National Wildlife 1327 Refuge Tinicum National Environmental 1327 Center National Wool Act of 1954, 1354 amendments Natural Gas: 1354 Food Security Act of 1985 Public utility holding companies, 1180 cogeneration activities Natural Resources. See Conservation; Environmental Protection; Forests and Forest Products. Naturalized Persons: Compact of Free Association Act of 1770 1985 Intelligence Authorization Act for 1002 Fiscal Year 1986

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SUBJECT INDEX Nebraska: Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 Nevada: California boundary, land title clearance Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 New Hampshire, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 New Jersey, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 New Mexico: Food Security Act of 1985 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 New York: Land conveyance and mineral interests Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 New Zealand, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Nicaragua: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985 Nondiscrimination. See Discrimination, Prohibition. North Atlantic Treaty Organization: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 North Carolina, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 North Dakota, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 Northeast Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Commission, establishment Northern Mariana Islands, Compact of Free Association Act of 1985 Nuclear Agreements for Cooperation Nuclear Energy. See Energy. Nurse Education Amendments of 1985 Nurses. See Health Care Professionals. Nuts. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities.

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523 Oats. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. ^ • 1842 Occupational Safety and Health. See Health and Medical Care; Safety. Office of Federal Procurement Policy 1663 Act, amendments 704, 1759 Ohio: 1842 Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861-1865, Federal charter 1020 1842 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Oil. See Petroleum and Petroleum 1842 Products. Oilseeds. See Agriculture and 1354 Agricultural Commodities. " 1842 Oklahoma, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 1661 Omnibus Low-Level Radioactive Waste Interstate Compact Consent Act 1859 1842 Oregon: George Milligan Control Tower, Medford-Jackson County Airport, 190 designation 80 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy 583 Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Orphan Drug Act, amendments 391, 880 Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985 387 190 Overseas Private Investment Corporation Amendments Act of 293 1985 1669 P 583 190 1842 1842 1842 1770 159 393

Pacific Islands, Trust Territory of the. See Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. Pacific Salmon Treaty Act of 1985 7 Pakistan, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Palestine Liberation Organization. See Israel. Pan American Games, International. See Recreation. Panama Canal Act of 1979, amendments...l349, 1716-1718, 1739, 1740 Panama Canal Amendments Act of 1985 1716 Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1986 1738 Paraguay, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190

NOTE: Psige references are to beginning pages of each law, with the exception of acts being amended or repealed, which cite to pages where they actually appear.

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 1.djvu/1176

 A20

SUBJECT INDEX Page

Parchment-Printing Waiver. $ee Printing. Parks, Monuments, Etc., National. See National Parks, Monuments, Etc. Pasta. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Patents and Trademarks, Alaska mineral development 1761 Paul E. Tsongas Industrial History Center, MA, designation 1229 Peace Corps: International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Twenty-fifth anniversary recognition of agency and volunteers 484 Peace Corps Act, amendments....272, 273, 276 Peace Corps National Advisory Council, establishment 190 Peanuts. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Pearl Harbor Survivors Association, Federal charter 498 Penalties. See Law Enforcement and Crime. Pennsylvania: Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Robert N. C. Nix, Sr., Federal Building and United States Post Office, designation 1723 Peru, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Pests and Pesticides, Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Petroleum and Petroleum Products: Energy Policy and Conservation Amendments Act of 1985 102 Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 120 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Phillip Burton Wilderness, CA, designation 166 Philippines: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Veterans' Administration, regional office 481 Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 941 Physicians. See Health Care Professionals. Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry, Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985 1332 Pollution, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842

Page

Pork. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act of 1985 1606 Portugal, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Postage Stamps. See Mail. Potatoes. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. ^ w? ^s Poultry. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. ,^ Poultry Products Inspection Act, amendments 1633 Poverty. See Disadvantaged Persons. Preservation of America's Heritage Abroad, Commission for the. See Commission for the Preservation of America's Heritage Abroad. Presidential Task Force on Project Economic Justice, establishment 190 Printing, enrolled bills and joint resolutions, parchment-printing waiver 1036, 1183 Prisoners, Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Prisoners of War. See Veterans. Proclamations: Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act, implementation, amendment of Proclamation 5133 2022 Civil aircraft and globes, articles used in, duty modifications 2001 Generalized System of Preferences, amendments 2133 High technology products, duty reductions 2019 Nonimmigrants, suspension of entry by officers or employees of Cuban government or Communist Party 2090 Pasta products from European Economic Community, duty rate increases 2065, 2074 Peace Corps, twenty-fifth anniversary, recognition of agency and volunteers 484 Penn, William and Hannah Callowhill, honorary citizenship 1995 Special observances— A Time of Remembrance 555, 2106 A Time of Remembrance for All Victims of Terrorism Throughout the World 555, 1980 Afghanistan Day 2023 American Education Week 2112 American Heart Month 2009 Anne Frank Day 89 Asian/Pacific American Heritage Week 2038

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 1.djvu/1177

 SUBJECT INDEX Baltic Freedom Day 87, 2063 Benign Essential Blepharospasm Awareness Week 560 Better Hearing and Speech Month 86 Bill of Rights Day, Human Rights Day and Week 1998, 2129 Boy Scouts of America, Seventyfifth Anniversary I l l, 2131 Cancer Control Month 2025 Captive Nations Week 2068 Centennial Year of Liberty in the United States 559, 2109 Child Health Day 2088 Citizenship Day and Constitution Week 2081 Columbus Day 2088 Crime Victims Week 53 Dr. Jonas E. Salk Day 63, 2047 Education Day, U.S.A 43, 2031 Ethnic American Day 1713 Eugene Ormandy Appreciation Day 938, 2119 Fair Housing Month 30, 2042 Family Reunion Month 92, 2062 Father's Day 2061 Fire Prevention Week 2092 Flag Day and National Flag Week 2064 Freedom of the Press Day 179, 2071 General Pulaski Memorial Day 2086 Great Famine in the Ukraine, Day of Commemoration 1986 Helen Keller Deaf-Blind Awareness Week 99, 2066 Helsinki Human Rights Day 56, 2046 High Blood Pressure Awareness Week 2116 International Youth Year 2013 Jewish Heritage Week 52, 2034 Law Day, U.S.A 2033 Learning Disabilities Awareness Month 489, 2096 LeifEriksonDay 2087 Lithuanian Independence Day 2016 Live Aid Day 164 Loyalty Day 2033 Lupus Awareness Week 178, 1978 Made in America Month 1034 Mental Illness Awareness Week...485, 2092 Minority Enterprise Development Week 2059 Mother's Day 2045 Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Week 517, 1976, 2099 National Adoption Week.... 812, 1992, 2120 National Adult Day Care Center Week 470, 2082 National Agriculture Day 1714 National Alopecia Areata Awareness Week 783 National Alzheimer's Disease Month 69, 1988, 2114

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National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Week 61, 2050 1764 National Autism Week National Big Brothers and Big 2014 Sisters Week National Blood Pressure Awareness Week 786, 1989 ..521 National Buy American Week National CPR Awareness Week...520, 2105 1996 National Care and Share Day 2000 National Cerebral Palsy Month National Child Abuse Prevention Month 33, 2029 National Child Safety Awareness Month 59, 2043 ..557 National Children's Week 1983 National Christmas Seal Month National Community College Month 522, 2127 National Consumers Week 2020, 2126 National Correctional Officers Week 60, 2049 National DECA Week 4, 2015 National DES Awareness Week.... 54, 2040 National Day of Fasting to Raise Funds to Combat Hunger 558, 2122 2011 National Day of Prayer National Defense Transportation Day and National 2039 Transportation Week .469 National Dental Hygiene Week National Diabetes Month... 580, 1984, 2117 National Digestive Diseases Awareness Week.... 71, 2054 National Disability in Entertainment Week 175, 2070 National Down Syndrome Month...170, 2097 National Drug Abuse Education Week 581, 2113 National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week...284, 1987, 2128 National Employ the Handicapped 2084 Week National Employ-the-Older-Worker .25 Week .35 National Energy Education Day National Epidermolysis Bullosa 1995 Awareness Week National Family Week 458, 1993, 2108 National Farm-City Week 1991, 2108 2058 National Farm Safety Week National Fetal Alcohol Syndrome ,1733 Awareness Week National Flag Day, recognition of pause for Pledge of Allegiance....,....97 National Forest Products Week... 1977, 2100

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SUBJECT I N D E X

Proclamations—Continued Special observances Continued National Foster G r and p a r e n t Month 553, 2111 National Head Injury Awareness Month .' 1976 National High-Tech Month 459, 2104 National Hispanic Heritage Week 2080 National Historically Black Colleges Week 468, 2083 National Home Care Week...940, 1994, 2125 National Hospice Month 519, 1985, 2107 National Housing Week 518, 2100 National Independent Retail Grocer Week 44 National Jaycee Week 1715 National Jerome Kern Day 2007 National Lupus Awareness Week 2098 National Maritime Day 2055 National Mark Twain Day 939, 2123 National Medical Transcriptionist Week 2057 National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day 189, 2073 National Organ Donation Awareness Week 45, 2037 National Organ and Tissue Donor Awareness Week 1668 National Osteoporosis Awareness Week 75, 2056 National P.O.W./M.I.A. Recognition Day 101, 2067 National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day 1997 National Poison Prevention Week 2001 National Reye's Syndrome Week...784, 1990, 2115 National Safe Boating Week 2017 National Sanctity of Human Life Day 2006 National School Lunch Week 2093 National Science Week 74, 2051 National Sewing Month 467, 2082 National Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Week 16, 2024 National Spina Bifida Month 487, 2095 National Sudden Infant Death '' Syndrome Awareness Month...561, 2111 National Temporary Services Week 1001, 2125 National Theatre Week 91 National Tourism Week 466, 2045 National Weather Satellite Week...31, 2028 National Women Veterans Recognition Week 810, 1979, 2118 Oil Heat Centennial Year 496, 2095 Older Americans Month 65, 2041 OPERATION: Care and Share 2102 P a n American Day and P a n American Week 2032

Peace Corps, Twenty-fifth Anniversary Year 2091 Polish American Heritage Month...177, 2072 Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day 2042 Red Cross Month 2013 Save for the U.S.A. Year 1666 Save Your Vision Week 2018 Senior Center Week 73, 2053 Sesquicentennial Year of the National Library of Medicine 1752 Small Business Week 2026 Space Exploration Day 165, 2069 Thanksgiving Day 1982, 2121 Truck and Bus Safety Week 1753 United Nations Day 1981, 2085 Very Special Arts U.S.A. Month....76, 2060 Veterans Day 1981, 2101 Victims of Crime Week 2036 Vietnam Veterans Recognition Day 66, 2048 White Cane Safety Day 2094 Women in Agriculture Week 1991 Women's Equality Day 2075 Women's History Week 5, 2021 World Food Day 515, 1975, 2103 World Health Day and Week 39, 2030 World Trade Week 2037 Wright Brothers Day 1999, 2131 Year of the Flag 1330 Youth Suicide Prevention Month...70, 2060 Sugars and sirups, import quotas...2007, 2012, 2027, 2052 U.S.-Israel Free Trade Area Agreement, duty rate reductions, etc 2076 Project Economic Justice. See Presidential Task Force on Project Economic Justice. Property. See Gifts and Property; Real Property. Public Availability. See Public • Information. Public Buildings and Grounds: Bethune Museum and Archives 1181 Captain J o h n Foster Williams Coast Guard Building, MA, designation 1763 Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse, KY, designation 98 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Former Speakers of the House, office space availability 1743 George Milligan Control Tower, Medford-Jackson County Airport, OR, designation 80

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 SUBJECT INDEX teii-

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Goodloe E. Byron Memorial Pedestrian Walkway, MD and WV, designation 1329 Health Research Extension Act of 1985 820 Historic preservation legislation praised 483 James A. Walsh United States » Courthouse, AZ, designation 1722 John W. Byrnes Post Office and 5f Federal Building, WI, designation 1719 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 Nancy Hanks Center, Washington, DC, contributions 1720 Paul E. Tsongas Industrial History Center, MA, designation 1229 Robert N. C. Nix, Sr., Federal Building and United States Post Office, PA, designation 1723 Union Station area, Washington, DC, construction alternatives 1749 Wallace F. Bennett Federal Building, UT, designation 1721 Public Debt Limit: Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Increases 814, 1037 Public Health Service Act, amendments...392-400, 402, 491, 523, 822, 878, 879 Public Information: Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985 1332 California-Nevada land boundary, title clearance 1663 I China-United States nuclear cooperation 1174 Compact of Free Association Act of 1985 1770 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Goodloe E. Byron Memorial Pedestrian Walkway, MD and WV, designation 1329 Health Research Extension Act of 1985 820 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 j u Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, land conveyance 1724 Overseas Private Investment Corporation Amendments Act of 1985 1669 Public Lands: See also National Parks, Monuments, Etc.; Public Buildings and •:i. Grounds.

Alaska, conveyance California-Nevada land boundary, title clearance Cherokee Leasing Act Cocopah Tribe, lands in trust Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, conveyance Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 New York, conveyance and mineral interests Phillip Burton Wilderness, CA, authorization Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 Puerto Rico: Food Security Act of 1985 Veterans, health care services, contracts Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 R

460 1663 1735 47 1724 961 1661 166 941 1354 481 941 »^

Radiation. See Hazardous Materials. Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act, amendments 479, 814, 1172, 1184 Raisins. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Real Property: Compact of Free Association Act of 1985 1770 Farm Credit Amendments Act of 1985 1678 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Health Research Extension Act of 1985 820 Imputed interest rules, simplification 505 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, land conveyance 1724 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 New York, land conveyance and mineral interests 1661 Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 941 Recordings. See Communications and Telecommunications. Recreation: See also Fish and Fishing; National Parks, Monuments, Etc. tl Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 1.djvu/1180

 A24

SUBJECT INDEX Page

Recreation—Continued Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 Refugees: Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Research and Development: Alaska minerals 1761 Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985 1332 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 120 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985 523 Health Research Extension Act of 1985 820 Housing and community development insurance, extension 502, 814 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act -•• of 1986 887 Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985 387 Research Facilities Act 1548 Retirement, Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 1038 Rhode Island, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Rice, See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Riddick's Senate Procedure, printing and binding 176 Robert N. C. Nix, Sr., Federal Building and United States Post Office, PA, designation 1723 Rocky Mountain Low-Level Radioactive Waste Board, establishment 1842 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Housing and community development insurance programs, extension...502, 815, 1730 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of m 1985 190

Rural Development Act of 1972, amendments Rye, See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities.

1560

^H" Saccharin Study and Labeling Act, amendments Safety: Food Security Act of 1985 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 Overseas Private Investment Corporation Amendments Act of 1985 Sahara, Western, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Saudi Arabia, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Scholarships, See Fellowships and Scholarships. Schools and Colleges: See aZso Education. Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 Food Security Act of 1985 Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985 Indian education programs Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986 Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985 Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 Science and Technology: Food Security Act of 1985 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 Health Research Extension Act of 1985 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985

81 1354 190 1842 1669 190 190 ,,^ 1332 583 1354 523 1747 379 190 961 887 387 941 1354 405 820 190 1842

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^ National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986 887 Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984, amendments 332 Securities: > "Buy Back America" campaign 1666 Chippewa Indians, judgment awards 780 i* Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 District of Columbia Revenue Bond Act of 1985 1727 Farm Credit Amendments Act of P 1985 1678 g Food Security Act of 1985 1354 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of. 1985 190 Overseas Private Investment Corporation Amendments Act of 1985 1669 Panama Canal, U.S. interest payments 1349 1^, Public utility holding companies, cogeneration activities 1180 Sioux Indians, funds distribution 549 Social Security Trust Funds, restoration 814 Securities Exchange Act 1934, amendments 1737 Security and Cooperation in Europe, Commission on. See Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Sentencing Reform Amendments Act of 1985 1728 Shareholder Communications Act of 1985 1737 Shee Atika, Incorporated, Alaska mineral development 1761 Sheep. See Animals. Ships and Shipping. See Maritime Affairs. Sioux Indians, funds distribution 549 Small Business and Federal Procurement Competition Enhancement Act of 1984, amendments 704 Small Business Investment Act of 1958, amendments 1744 Smithsonian Institution, Board of Regents, appointment 168 Smuggling. See Imports. Social Security Act, amendments...94, 1093, 1094, 1584, 1735 Sockeye Salmon or Pink Salmon Fishing Act of 1947, amendments 15 Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act, amendments...1517, 1635, 1636 Soil and Water Resources Conservation Act of 1977, '/ amendments 1516, 1517

Sorghums. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. South Africa: Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 120 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 South Carolina: Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 South Dakota, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Southeast Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Management Commission, establishment 1842 Soviet Jewry, appeal for release 188 Soviet Union. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Soybeans. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Space: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1986 1012 Spain, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Special Defense Acquisition Fund, funding 562 Sri Lanka, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956, amendments...411, 412, 415, 417-419, 423 State and Local Governments: Alaska land conveyance 460 Arts, Humanities, and Museums Amendments of 1985 1332 Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 1038 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1985 787 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985 523

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 1.djvu/1182

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SUBJECT INDEX Page

Page

State and Local Governments— Continued Health Services Amendments of 1985 491 Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986 1002 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, land conveyance 1724 National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986 887 Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 941 Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Commemorative Coin Act 113 Strategic and Critical Materials. See Defense and National Security. Student Financial Assistance Technical Amendments Act of 1982, amendments 907 Students. See Education. Sudan, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Sugar. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1973, amendments 163, 343 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1979, amendments 349 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1983, amendments 343 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984, amendments 163 Supreme Court, Justices and Court personnel, police protective services 1729 Survivor Beneflt Plan Amendments of 1985 666 Switzerland: Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Freedom and peace efforts, commendation 582

Corporate minimum 1037 Emergency Extension Act of 1985 479 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Imputed interest rates, simplification 505 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Motor vehicles, recordkeeping requirements 77 Overseas Private Investment Corporation Amendments Act of 1985 1669 Tobacco 479, 1172, 1184, 1665 Teachers. See Education. Technology Assessment Act of 1972, amendments 1759 Telecommunications. See Communications and Telecommunications. ..'l Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983, amendments 1590-1592, 1594 Tennessee: ^ Department of Defense Authorization "^ Act, 1986 583 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Terrorism: A Time of Remembrance, observation 555 Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Export Administration Amendments Act of 1985 120 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Hijacking, Achille Lauro 1037 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Texas, Veterans' Administration Health-Care Amendments of 1985 941 Thailand: Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 The Asia Foundation Act, amendments 437 Timber. See Forests and Forest Products. ' " Tobacco and Tobacco Products: Emergency Extension Act of 1985 479 Excise taxes 479, 1172, 1184, 1665 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 National marketing quota 818, 1173 Nurse Education Amendments of 1985 393

Taiwan, Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982, amendments...479, 814, 1172, 1184, 1665 Tax Reform Act of 1984, amendments 77 Taxes: Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 1038 Compact of Free Association Act of v-tt 1985 1770

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Trade. See Commerce and Trade. Trade Act of 1974, amendments...479, 814, 1172 Trade Agreements Act of 1979, amendments 84 Trade Expansion Act of 1962, amendments 155 Trade Secrets. See Classified Information. Trade and Tariff Act of 1984, amendments 84 Trading With the Enemy Act, amendments 449 Training. See Education. Transportation: Alsiska land conveyance 460 Civil Service and Uniformed Services employees, overpayment claims 1741 Federal Civilian Employee and Contractor Travel Expenses Act of 1985 1756 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Treaties. See International Agreements. Trees. See Forests and Forest Products. Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Compact of Free Association Act of 1985 1770 Tunisia, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Turkey, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190

United States Holocaust Memorial Council, designation as independent Federal establishment 1185 United States-India Fund for Cultural, Educational, and Scientific Cooperation Act 452 United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948, amendments 434 United States International Narcotics Control Commission, establishment 405 United States-Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985 82 Universities. See Schools and Colleges. Urban Areas, community development i and housing insurance programs, extension 502, 815, 1730 Uruguay, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985 190 Utah: Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Veterans' Administration HealthCare Amendments of 1985 941 Wallace F. Bennett Federal Building, designation 1721 Utilities: Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Gas holding companies, cogeneration activities 1180

U Uniformed Services: Vegetables. See Agriculture and See also Armed Forces. Agricultural Commodities. Overpayment claims, waiver 1741 Vermont, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Union of Soviet Socialist Republics: Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Department of Defense Authorization Vessels. See Maritime Affairs. Act, 1986 583 Veterans: Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 1038 United States/Soviet Direct Emergency job training 481 Communication Link, equipment Food Security Act of 1985 1354 and service authorization 286 Health care services abroad 481 United Kingdom, Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 583 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 United Nations: Veterans' Administration Health-Care Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Amendments of 1985 941, 1745 Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Veterans' Compensation Rate Increase International Security and and Job Training Amendments of Development Cooperation Act of 1985 1765 1985 190 Veterans' Job Training Act, Resolution 3379, condemnation of passage by General Assembly 385 amendments 481, 1767, 1768 United States Grain Standards Act, Vietnam, Veterans' Administration amendments 1632 Health-Care Amendments of 1985 941 NOTE: Page references are to beginning pages of each law, with the exception of acts being amended or repealed, which cite to pages where they actually appear.

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SUBJECT INDEX Page

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Virgin Islands: Waste Disposal: Compact of Free Association Act of Food Security Act of 1985 1354 1985 1770 Veterans, health care services, 1354 3 contracts 481 Food Security Act of 1985 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Veterans' Administration HealthAmendments Act of 1985 1842 Care Amendments of 1985 941 Military Construction Authorization Virginia: Act, 1986 961 Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 961 Voluntarism: Water Resources Development Act of Department of Defense Authorization 1974, amendments 316 Act, 1986 583 Watermelon Research and Promotion "i Fair Labor Standards Amendments of Act 1622 1985 787 Weapons. See Arms and Munitions. Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Weather, Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 West Virginia: ,,^, ' j Health Research Extension Act of Goodloe E. Byron Memorial 1985 820 Pedestrian Walkway, International Security and designation 1329 Development Cooperation Act of National marketing quota 119 1985 190 Western Sahara, International Peace Corps, twenty-fifth Security and Cooperation Act of anniversary, recognition of 1985 190 agency and volunteers 484 Wheat. See Agriculture and Agricultural Commodities. W Wilderness Areas. See National Wilderness Preservation System. Wages: Wildlife Refuges. See National Wildlife f Balanced Budget and Emergency Refuge System. Deficit Control Act of 1985 1038 Wisconsin: Congressional Award Amendments of John W. Byrnes Post Office and ^1985 934 Federal Building, designation 1719 Department of Defense Authorization Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy • Act, 1986 583 Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Fair Labor Standards Amendments of Veterans' Administration Health1985 787 Care Amendments of 1985 941 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Women: Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Department of Defense Authorization Overpayment claims, Civil Service, Act, 1986 583 ^, Uniformed Services, and National Food Security Act of 1985 1354 Guard Employees 1741 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Overseas Private Investment Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987 405 Corporation Amendments Act of Health Services Amendments of 1985 1669 1985 491 Wyoming, Low-Level Radioactive Veterans' Administration HealthWaste Policy Amendments Act of Care Amendments of 1985 941 1985 1842 Wallace F. Bennett Federal Building, UT, designation 1721 Walnuts. See Agriculture and .11 Agricultural Commodities. Youth. See Children and Youth. ...f Walsh-Healey Act, amendments 734 Washington, Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1985 1842 Zaire, International Security and Development Cooperation Act of Washington, DC. See District of 1985 190 Columbia.

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Page:A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field.pdf/1

. A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field. By J., F.R.S.

PART I.—INTRODUCTORY.

(1) most obvious mechanical phenomenon in electrical and magnetical experiments is the mutual action by which bodies in certain states set each other in motion while still at a sensible distance from each other. The first step, therefore, in reducing these phenomena into scientific form, is to ascertain the magnitude and direction of the force acting between the bodies, and when it is found that this force depends in a certain way upon the relative position of the bodies and on their electric or magnetic condition, it seems at first sight natural to explain the facts by assuming the existence of something either at rest or in motion in each body, constituting its electric or magnetic state, and capable of acting at a distance according to mathematical laws.

In this way mathematical theories of statical electricity, of magnetism, of the mechanical action between conductors carrying currents, and of the induction of currents have been formed. In these theories the force acting between the two bodies is treated with reference only to the condition of the bodies and their relative position, and without any express consideration of the surrounding medium.

These theories assume, more or less explicitly, the existence of substances the particles of which have the property of acting on one another at a distance by attraction or repulsion. The most complete development of a theory of this kind is that of, who has made the same theory include electrostatic and electromagnetic phenomena.

In doing so, however, he has found it necessary to assume that the force between two particles depends on their relative velocity, as well as on their distance.

This theory, as developed by MM. and, is exceedingly ingenious, and wonderfully comprehensive in its application to the phenomena of statical electricity, electromagnetic attractions, induction of current and diamagnetic phenomena; and it comes to us with the more authority, as it has served to guide the speculations of one who has made so great an advance in the practical part of electric science, both by introducing a consistent system of units in electrical measurement, and by actually determining electrical quantities with an accuracy hitherto unknown.


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 1.djvu/1185

 m

INDIVIDUAL INDEX Page

Achille Lauro Aguino, Benigno

1037 266

Page

Mascarenas, Benjamin Mascarenas, Patricia McHenry, Barnabas N

B Bonner, Dr. Elena Bourguiba, Habib

421 421 168

1960 1936

Neves, Tancredo Nicholson, Arthur D., Jr

1935 222,427

O Camarena Salazar, Enrique Carlson, Dennis Carlson, Rose

421 421 421

D Derickson, Uli Duarte, Jose Napoleon

227 237

Obando y Bravo, Miguel Ortega, Daniel

Pearlman, Mark Penn, Hannah Callowhill Penn, William

254 250

1312 1995 1995

R Faurer, Lt. Gen. Lincoln D

1931

G Gandhi, Rajiv Gavin, John Gershwin, George Gershwin, Ira Godyo de Cuevas, Maria Rosario Gomez, Hector..: Grant, Ulysses S

1934 421 288 288 241 241 1937

1966 1037 453

1960 1935 227

T 227 V Viera, Jose Rodolfo

K

1312 W

Walker, John Clay

421 Z

M Maresca, Philip

S Sakharov, Dr. Andrei Sarney, Jose Stethem, Robert

1312

King, Dr. Martin Luther, Jr Klinghoffer, Leon KoUek, Teddy

421 1932 1969

Testrake, John

H Hammer, Michael

Radelat, Alberto Rankin, Jeannette Rose, Peter Edward

227

Zimmermann, Benjamin

N O T E: P A G E REFERENCES ARE TO PAGES W H E R E N A M E S ACTUALLY APPEAR W I T H I N LAWS.

227

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PASTON, CLEMENT (1515?–1597), sea-captain, second son of Sir William Paston (1479?–1554) [q. v.], is said by Lloyd (State Worthies) to have served the king of France in the time of Henry VII, but the inscription on his monument, which gives the date of his death, says: 'Twice forty years he lived and somewhat more,' fixing the date of his birth about 1515. He is first mentioned in 1544 as ‘one of the pensioners’ and a fitting man to command a king's ship. In 1545 he commanded the Pelican of Danzig, of three hundred tons, in the fleet under Lord Lisle. In 1546, still, presumably, in the Pelican, he captured a French galley, having on board the Baron St. Blanchard, who appears to have been coming to England on some informal embassy from the king of France. The galley was probably the Mermaid, which was added to the English navy; but of the circumstances of the capture no record can be found. It was afterwards debated whether the galley was ‘good prize,’ and whether St. Blanchard ought to pay ransom, for which Paston demanded five thousand crowns, with two thousand more for maintenance. At the request of Henry, on giving his bond for the money, the baron was released, and he returned to France with his servants, 'two horses, and twelve mastiff dogs.' Afterwards he pleaded that he was under compulsion at the time, and that the bond was worthless, nor does it appear that the money was paid. Paston, however, kept the plunder of the galley, of which a gold cup, with two snakes forming the handles, was in 1829 still in the possession of the family. Lloyd's statement that Paston captured the admiral of France and received thirty thousand crowns for his ransom is as incorrect as that 'he was the first that made the English navy terrible.' At the battle of Pinkie in 1547, Paston was wounded and left for dead. It is said that he was the captor of Sir Thomas Wyatt in 1554, which is contrary to evidence (, Hist. of Engl. cabinet edit. v. 354), and that he commanded the fleet at Havre in 1562, which is fiction. In 1570 he was a magistrate of Norfolk, and a commissioner for the trial and execution of traitors (State Papers, Dom. Elizabeth, lxxiii. 28), and in 1587, though a deputy-lieutenant of the county, he was suspected of being lukewarm in the interests of religion (, Annals, ii. 460). In 1588 he was sheriff of Norfolk. He died on 18 Feb. 1597, and was buried in the church of Oxnead, where a ‘stately marble tomb’ testifies that . . . princes he served four, In peace and war, as fortune did command, Sometimes by sea and sometimes on the shore. He married Alice, widow of Edward Lambert. Her maiden name was Packington. He appears to have had no children, and left the bulk of his property to his wife, with remainder to his nephew, Sir William Paston [cf. , 1479?–1554].

[Blomefield and Parkins's Hist. of Norfolk, vi. 487; Chambers's Hist. of Norfolk, p. 211, 959; the account in Lloyd's State Worthies is untrustworthy; State Papers of Henry VIII (1830, &c.), i. 811, 866, 894, xi. 329; Acts of the Privy Council (Dasent), 1542–7 pp. 514, 566, 1547–50 p. 447; State Papers of Henry VIII (in the Public Record Office), vols. xvi–xix. As these papers have not yet been calendared, many


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Page:A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field.pdf/2

 (2) The mechanical difficulties, however, which are involved in the assumption of particles acting at a distance with forces which depend on their velocities are such as to prevent me from considering this theory as an ultimate one though it may have been, and may yet be useful in leading to the coordination of phenomena.

I have therefore preferred to seek an explanation of the fact in another direction, by supposing them to be produced by actions which go on in the surrounding medium as well as in the excited bodies, and endeavouring to explain the action between distant bodies without assuming the existence of forces capable of acting directly at sensible distances.

(3) The theory I propose may therefore be called a theory of the Electromagnetic Field, because it has to do with the space in the neighbourhood of the electric or magnetic bodies, and it may be called a Dynamical Theory, because it assumes that in that space there is matter in motion, by which the observed electromagnetic phenomena are produced.

(4) The electromagnetic field is that part of space which contains and surrounds bodies in electric or magnetic conditions.

It may be filled with any kind of matter, or we may endeavour to render it empty of all gross matter, as in the case of ’s tubes and other so called vacua.

There is always, however, enough of matter left to receive and transmit the undulations of light and heat, and it is because the transmission of these radiations is not greatly altered when transparent bodies of measurable density are substituted for the so-called vacuum, that we are obliged to admit that the undulations are those of an ethereal substance, and not of the gross matter, the presence of which merely modifies in some way the motion of the ether.

We have therefore some reason to believe, from the phenomena of light and heat, that there is an ethereal medium filling space and permeating bodies, capable of being set in motion and of transmitting that motion from one part to another, and of communicating that motion to gross matter so as to heat it and affect it in various ways.

(5) Now the energy communicated to the body in heating it must have formerly existed in the moving medium, for the undulations had left the source of heat some time before they reached the body, and during that time the energy must have been half in the form of motion of the medium and half in the form of elastic resilience. From these considerations Professor has argued, that the medium must have a density capable of comparison with that of gross matter, and has even assigned an inferior limit to that density.

(6) We may therefore receive, as a datum derived from a branch of science independent of that with which we have to deal, the existence of a pervading medium of small but real density, capable of being set in motion, and of transmitting motion from one part to another with great, but not infinite, velocity.

Hence, the parts of this medium must be so connected that the motion of one part


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/1

 *' UNITED STATES STATUTES AT LARGE,,. CONTAINING THE

LAWS AND CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS ENACTED DURING THE FIRST SESSION OF THE NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

1985

f *

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PROCLAMATIONS VOLUME

99

IN TWO PARTS

PART 2 PUBLIC LAWS 9 9 - 1 7 9 T H R O U G H 9 9 - 2 4 0 CONCURRENT RESOLUTION S AND PROCLAMATIONS

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1987

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Page:A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field.pdf/3

Rh depends in some way on the motion of the rest; and at the same time these connections must be capable of a certain kind of elastic yielding, since the communication of motion is not instantaneous, but occupies time.

The medium is therefore capable of receiving and storing up two kinds of energy, namely, the “actual” energy depending on the motions of its parts, and “potential” energy, consisting of the work which the medium will do in recovering from displacement in virtue of its elasticity.

The propagation of undulations consists in the continual transformation of one of these forms of energy into the other alternately, and at any instant the amount of energy in the whole medium is equally divided, so that half is energy of motion, and half is elastic resilience.

(7) A medium having such a constitution may be capable of other kinds of motion and displacement than those which produce the phenomena of light and heat, and some of these may be of such a kind that they may evidenced to our senses by the phenomena they produce.

(8) Now we know that the luminiferous medium is in certain cases acted on by magnetism; for discovered that when a plane polarized ray traverses a transparent diamagnetic medium in the direction of the lines of magnetic force produced by magnets or currents in the neighbourhood, the plane of polarization is caused to rotate.

M. has since discovered that if a paramagnetic body, such as solution of perchloride of iron in ether, be substituted for the diamagnetic body, the rotation is in the opposite direction.

Now Professor has pointed out that no distribution of forces acting between the parts of a medium whose only motion is that of the luminous vibrations, is sufficient to account for the phenomena, but that we must admit the existence of a motion in the medium depending on the magnetization, in addition to the vibratory motion which constitutes light.

It is true that the rotation by magnetism of the plane of polarization has been observed only in media of considerable density; but the properties of the magnetic field are not so much altered by the substitution of one medium for another, or for a vacuum, as to allow us to suppose that the dense medium does anything more than merely modify the motion of the ether. We have therefore warrantable grounds for inquiring whether there may not be a motion of the ethereal medium going on wherever magnetic effects are observed, and we have some reason to suppose that this motion is one of rotation, having the direction of the magnetic force as its axis.

(9) We may now consider another phenomenon observed in the electromagnetic


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 CONTENTS PART 1 Page LIST OF BILLS ENACTED INTO PUBLIC L A W LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS LIST OF CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS LIST OF PROCLAMATIONS PUBLIC LAWS (99-1 THROUGH 99-178) SUBJECT INDEX INDIVIDUAL INDEX

v vii

xvii xix 3 Al Bl

PART 2 Page LIST OF BILLS ENACTED INTO PUBLIC L A W LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS LIST OF CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS LIST OF PROCLAMATIONS

v vii

xvii xix

PUBLIC LAWS (99-179 THROUGH 99-240)

1135

CONCURRENT RESOLUTIONS PROCLAMATIONS SUBJECT INDEX INDIVIDUAL INDEX

1929 1975 Al Bl

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462 field. When a body is moved across the lines of magnetic force it experiences what is called an electromotive force; the two extremities of the body tend to become oppositely electrified, and an electric current tends to flow through the body. When the electromotive force is sufficiently powerful, and is made to act on certain compound bodies, it decomposes them, and causes one of their components to pass towards on extremity of the body, and the other in the opposite direction.

Here we have evidence of a force causing an electric current in spite of resistance; electrifying the extremities of a body in opposite ways, a condition which is sustained only by the action of the electromotive force, and which, as soon as that force is removed, tends, with an equal and opposite force, to produce a counter current through the body and to restore the original electrical state of the body; and finally, if strong enough, tearing to pieces chemical compounds and carrying their components in opposite directions, while their natural tendency is to combine, and to combine with a force which can generate an electromotive force in the reverse direction.

This, then, is a force acting on a body caused by its motion through the electromagnetic field, or by changes occurring in that field itself; and the effect of the force is either to produce a current and heat the body, or to decompose the body, or, when it can do neither, to put the body in a state of electric polarization, - a state of constraint in which opposite extremities are oppositely electrified, and from which the body tends to relieve itself as soon as the disturbing force is removed.

(10) According to the theory which I propose to explain, this "electromotive force" is the force called into play during the communication of motion from one part of the medium to another, and it is by means of this force that the motion of one part causes motion in another part. When electromotive force acts on a conducting circuit it produces a current, which, as it meets with resistance, occasions a continual transformation of electrical energy into heat, which is incapable of being restored again to the form of electrical energy by an reversal of the process.

(11) But when electromotive force acts on a dielectric it produces a state of polarization of its parts similar in distribution to the polarity of the parts of a mass of iron under the influence of a magnet, and like the magnetic polarization, capable of being described as a state in which every particle has its opposite poles in opposite conditions.

In a dielectric under the action of electromotive force, we may conceive that the electricity in each molecule is so displaced that one side is rendered positively and the other negatively electrical, but that the electricity remains entirely connected with the molecule, and does not pass from one molecule to another. The effect of this action on the whole dielectric mass is to produce a general displacement of electricity in a certain direction. This displacement does not amount to a current, because when it has attained to a certain value it remains constant, but it is the commencement of a current, and its variations constitute currents in the positive or the negative direction according


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/5

 LIST OF BILLS ENACTED ^ INTO PUBLIC LAW THE NINETY-NINTH CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES FIRST SESSION, 1985

BILL

PUBLIC LAW

BILL

PUBLIC LAW

BILL

PUBLIC LAW

H.R. 14 H.R. 47 H.R. 505 H.R. 664 H.R. 729 H.R. 730 H.R. 873 H.R. 1042 H.R. 1083 H.R. 1093 H.R. 1210 H.R. 1239 H.R. 1251 H.R. 1373 H.R. 1534 H.R. 1538 H.R. 1603 H.R. 1617 H.R. 1627 H.R. 1699 H.R. 1714 H.R. 1784 H.R. 1789 H.R. 1806 H.R. 1847 H.R. 1866 H.R. 1869 H.R. 1890 H.R. 1903 H.R. 2068 H.R. 2100 H.R. 2174 H.R. 2268 H.R. 2370 H.R. 2378 H.R. 2391 H.R. 2409 H.R. 2410 H.R. 2419 H.R. 2475 H.R. 2542

99-55 99-61 99-166 99-195 99-209 99-23 99-53 99-119 99-240 99-5 99-159 99-10 99-4 99-68 99-196 99-238 99-222 99-73 99-197 99-58 99-170 99-223 99-191 99-172 99-22 99-15 99-44 99-224 99-146 99-93 99-198 99-133 99-47 99-92 99-80 99-211 99-158 99-129 99-169 99-121 99-212

H.R. 2577 H.R. 2651 H.R. 2694 H.R. 2698 H.R. 2800 H.R. 2903 H.R. 2908 H.R. 2942 H.R. 2959 H.R. 2962 H.R. 2965 H.R. 2976 H.R. 3003 H.R. 3038 H.R. 3085 H.R. 3235 H.R. 3327 H.R. 3414 H.R. 3424 H.R. 3447 H.R. 3452 H.R. 3454 H.R. 3605 H.R. 3608 H.R. 3718 H.R. 3721 H.R. 3735 H.R. 3837 H.R. 3914 H.R. 3918 H.R. 3919 H.R. 3931 H.R. 3974 H.R. 3981 H.R. 4006

99-88 99-235 99-210 99-213 99-62 99-214 99-89 99-151 99-141 99-225 99-180 99-199 99-215 99-160 99-200 99-171 99-173 99-109 99-178 99-161 99-107 99-114 99-140 99-226 99-216 99-155 99-192 99-217 99-218 99-181 99-182 99-236 99-227 99-189 99-201

H.J. Res. 25 H.J. Res. 33 H.J. Res. 50 H.J. Res. 64 H.J. Res. 74

99-51 99-30 99-3 99-52 99-20

H.J. Res. 79 99-134 H.J. Res. 85 99-6 H.J. Res. 106 99-76 H.J. Res. 121 99-13 H.J. Res. 126 99-143 H.J. Res. 128 99-95 H.J. Res. 134 99-9 H.J. Res. 159 99-60 H.J. Res. 160 99-4 H.J. Res. 164 99-78 K.J. Res. 181 99-18 H.J. Res. 186 99-19 H.J. Res. 187 99-239 H.J. Res. 195 99-34 H.J. Res. 198 99-70 H.J. Res. 211 99-54 H.J. Res. 218 99-101 H.J. Res. 229 99-102 H.J. Res. 236 99-25 H.J. Res. 251 99-86 H.J. Res. 258 99-33 H.J. Res. 259 99-164 H.J. Res. 282 99-147 H.J. Res. 287 99-115 H.J. Res. 299 99-110 H.J. Res. 305 99-111 H.J. Res. 308 99-137 H.J. Res. 322 99-138 H.J. Res. 325 99-66 H.J. Res. 342 99-71 H.J. Res. 372 99-177 H.J. Res. 386 99-135 H.J. Res. 388 99-103 H.J. Res. 393 99-120 H.J. Res. 394 99-116 H.J. Res. 407 99-136 H.J. Res. 424 99-193 H.J. Res. 436 99-202 H.J. Res. 440 99-237 H.J. Res. 441 99-154 H.J. Res. 449..... 99-156 V

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Rh as the displacement is increasing or decreasing. In the interior of the dielectric there is no indication of electrification, because the electrification of the surface of any molecule is neutralized by the opposite electrification of the surface of the molecules in contact with it; but at the bounding surface of the dielectric, where the electrification is not neutralized, we find the phenomena which indicate positive or negative electrification.

The relation between the electromotive force and the amount of electric displacement it produces depends on the nature of the dielectric, the same electromotive force producing generally a greater electric displacement in solid dielectrics, such as glass or sulphur, than in air.

(12) Here, then, we perceive another effect of electromotive force, namely, electric displacement, which according to our theory is a kind of elastic yielding to the action of the force, similar to that which takes place in structures and machines owing to the want of perfect rigidity of the connections.

(13) The practical investigation of the inductive capacity of dielectrics is rendered difficult on account of two disturbing phenomena. The first is the conductivity of the dielectric, which, though in many cases exceedingly small, is not altogether insensible. The second is the phenomenon called electric absorption, in virtue of which, when the dielectric is exposed to electromotive force, the electric displacement gradually increases, and when the electromotive force is removed, the dielectric does not instantly return to its primitive state, but only discharges a portion of its electrification, and when left to itself gradually acquires electrification on its surface, as the interior gradually becomes depolarized. Almost all solid dielectrics exhibit this phenomena of electric cables described by Mr..

(14) We have here two other kinds of yielding besides the yielding of the perfect dielectric, which we have compared to a perfectly elastic body. The yielding due to conductivity may be compared to that of a viscous fluid (that is to say, a fluid having great internal friction), or a soft solid on which the smallest force produces a permanent alteration of figure increasing with the time during which the force acts. The yielding due to electric absorption may be compared to that of a cellular elastic body containing a thick fluid in its cavities. Such a body, when subjected to pressure, is compressed by degrees on account of the gradual yielding of the thick fluid; and when the pressure is removed it does not at once recover its figure, because the elasticity of the substance of the body has gradually to overcome the tenacity of the fluid before it can regain complete equilibrium.

Several solid bodies in which no such structure as we have supposed can be found, seem to possess a mechanical property of this kind ; and it seems probable that the


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 vi

LIST OF BILLS ENACTED INTO PUBLIC LAW

BILL

PUBLIC LAW

BILL

PUBLIC LAW

BILL

99-203 99-174 99-190 99-176 99-179 99-188 99-184

S. S. S. S. S. S. S.

99-229 99-139 99-221 99-234 99-157 98-205 99-230

S.J. S.J. S.J. S.J. gJg-f §V

99-59 99-96 99-46 99-7 99-36 99-45 99-8 99-186 99-24 99-105 99-97 99-63 99-64 99-204 99-83 99-167 99-187 99-65 99-91 99-145 99-87 99-194 99-130 99-69 99-104 99-150 99-228 99-185 99-108 99-117

S.J. Res. 6 S.J. Res. 15 S.J. Res. 17 S.J. Res. 29 S.J. Res. 31 S.J. Res. 32 S.J. Res. 35 S.J. Res. 36 S.J. Res. 40 S.J. Res. 47 S.J. Res. 50 S.J. Res. 51 S.J. Res. 53 S.J. Res. 57 S.J. Res. 59 S.J. Res. 60 S.J. Res. 61 S.J. Res. 62 S.J. Res. 63 S.J. Res. 64 S.J. Res. 65 S.J. Res. 66 S.J. Res. 67 S.J. Res. 70 S.J. Res. 71 S.J. Res. 72 S.J. Res. 79 S.J. Res. 83 S.J. Res. 86 S.J. Res. 87 S.J. Res. 92

99-1 99-29 99-26 99-148 99-94 99-206 99-21 99-2 99-72 99-152 99-16 99-153 99-38 99-77 99-41 99-40 99-42 99-12 99-28 99-31 99-37 99-49 99-112 99-207 99-17 99-122 99-11 99-32 99-74 99-57 99-131

s.J. Res. 125 99-56 S.J. Res. 127 99-106 S.J. Res. 128 99-35 S.J. Res. 130 99-149 S.J. Res. 137 99-84 §J- ges. 139 99-165 g.J. Res. 141 99-98 ^J- gfs. 142 99-50 §•;}• g J " \% ^^Z[% %'\- ^^ I S qoJ? § 1 g|^: {II ^ 99-125 s.J. Res. 158 99-128 S.J. Res. 161 99-81 S.J. Res. 168 99-82 S.J. Res. 173 99-99 S.J. Res. 174 99-163 S.J. Res. 175 99-126 S.J. Res. 180 99-79 g.J. Res. 183 99-123 g.J. Res. 186 99-100 gJ- g^s- 189 99-220 § V g f • ]lt ^r]il g'V ^H JX? ItJoA a y ^IZ' i OR QQJQT c J RIS' 206 99-175 s j ! Res! 2131:: 99-208 s.J. Res. 227 99-144 S.J. Res. 228 99-162 S.J. Res. 235 99-232 S.J. Res. 238 99-183 S.J. Res. 255 99-233

H.J. H.J. H.J. H.J. H.J. H.J. H.J.

Res. 450 Res. 459 Res. 465 Res. 473 Res. 476 Res. 485 Res. 491

H.J. Res. 495

S. 413 S. 444 S. 484 S. 592 S. 597 S. 661 S. 689 S. 727 S. 781 S. 817 S. 818 S. 822 S. 883 S. 947 S. 960 S. 1042 S. 1116 S. 1141 S. 1147 S. 1160 S. 1195 S. 1264 S. 1349 S. 1455 S. 1514 S. 1570 S. 1621 S. 1639 S. 1671 S. 1689

99-219

1706 1726 1728 1840 1851 1884 1918

PUBLIC LAW

Res. 93 Res. 94 Res. 98 Res. 103 g^s- 104 ^f- j^g ^f^ jV?

99-48 99-39 99-90 99-43 99-132 ^rS^ XX_f{q

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 LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME

PUBLIC LAW

99-1 " 99-2 99-3 99-4

99-5 99-6 99-7

99-8 99-9 99-10

99-11 99-12 99-13 99-14 99-15 99-16 99-17 99-18

99-19

DATE

Extending the time within which the President may transmit the Budget Message and the Economic Report to the Congress and extending the time within which the Joint Economic Committee shall file its report. To designate the week of February 10, 1985, through February 16, 1985, as "National DECA Week". Designating the week beginning March 3, 1985, as "Women s History Week". To apportion funds for construction of the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for fiscal years 1985 and 1986 and substitute highway and transit projects for fiscal years 1984 and 1985. Pacific Salmon Treaty Act of 1985 To designate the week of March 24, 1985, through March 30, 1985, as "National Skin Cancer Prevention and Detection Week". To provide that the chairmanship of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe shall rotate between members appointed from the House of Representatives and members appointed from the Senate, and for other purposes. African Famine Relief and Recovery Act of 1985 Authorizing and requesting the President to designate the week of March 10 through 16, 1985, as "National Employ-the-Older-Worker Week". Making urgent supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for emergency famine relief and recovery in Africa, and for other purposes. To designate April 1985, as "Fair Housing Month" Commemorating the twenty-fifth anniversary of United States weather satellites. To designate the month of April 1985 as "National Child Abuse Prevention Month". Designating March 22, 1985, as "National Energy Education Day'. To phase out the Federal supplemental compensation program. To designate the week of April 1, 1985, through April 7, 1985, as "World Health Week", and to designate April 7, 1985, as "World Health Day". To approve the obligation of funds made available by Public Law 98-473 for the procurement of MX missiles, subject to the enactment of a second joint resolution. To approve the obligation and availability of prior year unobligated balances made available for fiscal year 1985 for the procurement of additional operational MX missiles. Designating April 2, 1985, as "Education Day, U.S.A."

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u Feb. 11, 1985

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Mar. 8, 1985

5

Mar. 13, 1985

6

Mar. 15, 1985 Mar. 22, 1985

7 16

Mar. 27, 1985

18

Apr. 2, 1985 Apr. 3, 1985

21 25

Apr. 4, 1985

27

Apr. 4, 1985 Apr. 4, 1985

30 31

Apr. 4, 1985

33

Apr. 4, 1985

35

Apr. 4, 1985

37

Apr. 4, 1985

39

Apr. 4, 1985

41

Apr. 4, 1985

42

Apr. 4, 1985

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464 same substances, if dielectrics, may possess the analogous electrical property, and if magnetic, may have corresponding properties relating to the acquisition, retention, and loss of magnetic polarity.

(15) It appears therefore that certain phenomena in electricity and magnetism lead to the same conclusion as those of optics, namely, that there is an ethereal medium pervading all bodies, and modified only in degree by their presence; that the parts of this medium are capable of being set in motion by electric currents and magnets; that this motion is communicated from one part of the medium to another by forces arising from the connections of those parts; that under the action of these forces there is a certain yielding depending on the elasticity of these connections; and that therefore energy in two different forms may exist in the medium, the one form being the actual energy of motion of its parts, and the other being the potential energy stored up in the connections, in virtue of their elasticity.

(16) Thus, then, we are led to the conception of a complicated mechanism capable of a vast variety of motion, but at the same time, so connected that the motion of one part depends, according to definite relations, on the motion of other parts, these motions being communicated by forces arising from the relative displacement of the connected parts, in virtue of their elasticity. Such a mechanism must be subject to the general laws of Dynamics, and we ought to be able to work out all the consequences of its motion, provided we know the form of the relation between the motions of the parts.

(17) We know that when an electric current is established in a conducting circuit, the neighbouring part of the field is characterized by certain magnetic properties, and that if two circuits are in the field, the magnetic properties of the field due to the two currents are combined. Thus each part of the field is in connexion with both currents, and the two currents are put in connexion with each other in virtue of their connexion with the magnetization of the field. The first result of this connexion that I propose to examine, is the induction of one current by another, and by the motion of conductors in the field.

The second result, which is deduced from this, is the mechanical action between conductors carrying currents. The phenomenon of the induction of currents has been deduced from their mechanical action by and. I have followed the reverse order, and deduced the mechanical action from the laws of induction. I have then described experimental methods of determining the quantities L, M, N, on which these phenomena depend.

(18) I then apply the phenomena of induction and attraction of currents to the exploration of the electromagnetic field, and the laying down systems of lines of magnetic force which indicate its magnetic properties. By exploring the same field with a magnet, I show the distribution of its equipotential magnetic surfaces, cutting the lines of force at right angles.


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/8

 Vlll

LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS

PUBLIC LA W

99-20 99-21 99-22 99-23 99-24 99-25 99-26 99-27 99-28 99-29 99-30 99-31 99-32 99-33 99-34 99-35 99-36 99-37 99-38 99-39 99-40 99-41 99-42 99-43 99-44

99-45 99-46 99-47 99-48

DATE

To designate the week of September 8, 1985, as "National Independent Retail Grocer Week". To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 27, 1985, as "National Organ Donation Awareness Week'. To amend title 28, United States Code, with respect to the United States Sentencing Commission. To declare that the United States holds in trust for the Cocopah Indian Tribe of Arizona certain land in Yuma County, Arizona. To amend the Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act of 1980 to clarify the intention of section 221 of the Act. Commemorating the twenty-fourth anniversary of the Bay of Pigs invasion to liberate Cuba from Communist tyranny. To authorize and request the President to issue a proclamation designating April 21 through April 28, 1985, as "Jewish Heritage Week". To designate the week of April 14, 1985, as "Crime Victims Week". To designate the week of April 21, 1985, through April 27, 1985, as "National DES Awareness Week". To designate May 7, 1985, as "Helsinki Human Rights Day". Designating the month of May 1985, as "National Child Safety Awareness Month". To designate the week beginning May 5, 1985, as "National Correctional Officers Week". Designating the week beginning on May 5, 1985, as "National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Week". To designate May 6, 1985, as "Dr. Jonas E. Salk Day" Designating May 1985 as "Older Americans Month" To designate May 7, 1985, as "Vietnam Veterans Recognition Day". To amend subtitle II of title 46, United States Code, "Shipping", making technical and conforming changes, and for other purposes. Designating the month of November 1985 as "National Alzheimer's Disease Month". To authorize and request the President to designate the month of June 1985 as "Youth Suicide Prevention Month". To designate the week beginning May 12, 1985, as "National Digestive Diseases Awareness Week". To designate the week of May 12, 1985, through May 18, 1985, as "Senior Center Week". To designate "National Science Week" To designate the week of May 20, 1985, through May 26, 1985, as "National Osteoporosis Awareness Week". To designate the month of May 1985, as "Very Special Arts U.S.A. Month". To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to repeal the contemporaneous recordkeeping requirements added by the Tax Reform Act of 1984, and for other purposes. Entitled the "George Milligan Control Tower" To amend the Saccharin Study and Labeling Act United States-Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985. To designate the month of May 1985 as "Better Hearing and Speech Month".

PAGE

Apr. 14, 1985

44

Apr. 14, 1985

45

Apr. 15, 1985

46

Apr. 15, 1985

47

Apr. 16, 1985

50

Apr. 19, 1985

51

Apr. 19, 1985

52

Apr. 19, 1985

53

Apr. 25, 1985

54

Apr. 25, 1985

56

Apr. 30, 1985

59

May 14, 1985

60

May 14, 1985

61

May 14, 1985 May 14, 1985 May 14, 1985

. . ..

63 65

66

May 15, 1985

67

May 15, 1985. .

69

May 15, 1985. .

70

May 15, 1985

71

May 15, 1985

73

. May 17, 1985. May 20, 1985,

74

May 21, 1985

76

May 24, 1985, ,

77

. May 24, 1985. . May 24, 1985.. June 11, 1985

80 81

. June 12, 1985.....

86

75

82

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 LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS PUBLIC LAW

99-49 99-50 99-51 99-52 99-53

99-54 99-55 99-56 99-57 99-58 99-59 99-60 99-61 99-62 99-63 '-^ • 99-64 99-65 99-66 99-67 99-68 99-69 99-70 99-71 99-72 99-73 99-74 99-75

ix DATE

Designating June 14, 1985, as "Baltic Freedom Day" To designate June 12, 1985, as "Anne Frank Day" To designate the week beginning June 2, 1985, as "National Theatre Week". Designating Mother's Day, May 12, 1985, to Father's Day, June 16, 1985, as "Family Reunion Month". To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that employee organizations which are not eligible to participate in the Federal employees health benefits program solely because of the requirement that applications for approval be filed before January 1, 1980, may apply to become so eligible, and for other purposes. To recognize the pause for the Pledge of Allegiance as part of National Flag Day activities. To designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse in Ashland, Kentucky, as the "Carl D. Perkins Federal Building and United States Courthouse". Designating the week of June 23, 1985, through June 29, 1985, as "Helen Keller Deaf-Blind Awareness Week". To provide for the designation of July 19, 1985, as "National P.O.W./M.I.A. Recognition Day". Energy Policy and Conservation Amendments Act of 1985. To extend the provisions of title XII of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, relating to war risk insurance. Commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Boy Scouts of America. Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Commemorative Coin Act... To provide authorization of appropriations for activities under the Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984. To extend the time for conducting the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for wheat for the marketing year beginning June 1, 1986. To reauthorize the Export Administration Act of 1979, and for other purposes. Relating to certain telephone services for Senators To designate July 13, 1985, as "Live Aid Day" To designate July 20, 1985, as "Space Exploration Day"... To designate the wilderness in the Point Reyes National Seashore in California as the Phillip Burton Wilderness. To extend the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees. Providing for appointment of Barnabas McHenry as a citizen regent of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Making an urgent supplemental appropriation for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1985, for the Department of Agriculture. To designate the month of October 1985 as "National Down Syndrome Month". National Bureau of Standards Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986. To designate the week of July 25, 1985, through July 31, 1985, as "National Disability in Entertainment Week". To authorize the printing and binding of a revised edition of Senate Procedure and providing the same shall be subject to copyright by the author.

PA GE

June 13, 1985 June 14, 1985 June 14, 1985

87 89 91

June 14, 1985

92

June 17, 1985

93

June 20, 1985

97

June 26, 1985

98

June 26, 1985

99

June 27, 1985

101

July 2, 1985

102

July 3, 1985

110

July 3, 1985

Ill

July 9, 1985 July 11, 1985

113 118

July 11, 1985

119

July 12, 1985

120

July July July July

1985 1985 1985 1985

163 164 165 166

July 22, 1985

167

July 22, 1985

168 v.

July 24, 1985

169

July 24, 1985

170

July 29, 1985

171

July 29, 1985

175

July 29, 1985

176

12, 17, 19, 19,

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Page:A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field.pdf/7

Rh In order to bring these results within the power of symbolical calculation, I then express them in the form of the General Equations of the Electromagnetic Field. These equations express–

 * (A) The relation between electric displacement, true conduction, and the total current, compounded of both.

 * (B) The relation between the lines of magnetic force and the inductive coefficients of a circuit, as already deduced from the laws of induction.

 * (C) The relation between the strength of a current and its magnetic effects, according to the electromagnetic system of measurement.

 * (D) The value of the electromotive force in a body, as arising from the motion of the body in the field, the alteration of the field itself, and the variation of electric potential from one part of the field to another.

 * (E) The relation between electric displacement, and the electromotive force which produces it.

 * (F) The relation between an electric current, and the electromotive force which produces it.

 * (G) The relation between the amount of free electricity at any point, and the electric displacements in the neighbourhood.

 * (H) The relation between the increase or diminution of free electricity and the electric currents in the neighbourhood.

There are twenty of these equations in all, involving twenty variable quantities

(19) I then express in terms of these quantities the intrinsic energy of the Electromagnetic Field as depending partly on its magnetic and partly on its electric polarization at every point.

From this I determine the mechanical force acting, 1st, on a moveable conductor carrying an electric current; 2ndly, on a magnetic pole; 3rdly, on an electrified body.

The last result, namely, the mechanical force acting on an electrified body, gives rise to an independent method of electrical measurement founded on its electrostatic effects. The relation between the units employed in the two methods is shown to depend on what I have called the "electric elasticity" of the medium, and to be a velocity, which has been experimentally determined by MM. and.

I then show how to calculate the electrostatic capacity of a condenser, and the specific inductive capacity of a dielectric.

The case of a condenser composed of parallel layers of substances of different electric resistances and inductive capacities is next examined, and it is shown that the phenomenon called electric absorption will generally occur, that is, the condenser, when suddenly discharged, will after a short time show signs of a residual charge.

(20) The general equations are next applied to the case of a magnetic disturbance propagated through a non-conductive field, and it is shown that the only disturbances which can be so propagated are those which are transverse to the direction of propagation, and that the velocity of propagation is the velocity v, found from experiments such


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/10

 X

LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS

PUBLIC LAW

99-76 99-77 99-78 99-79 99-80

99-81 99-82 99-83 99-84

99-85

99-86

99-87

99-88 99-89 99-90 ' 99-91 99-92 99-93 99-94

99-95 99-96 99-97 99-98 99-99 99-100

99-101

DATE

Designating August 1985 as "Polish American Heritage Month". To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through October 26, 1985, as "Lupus Awareness Week". To designate August 4, 1985, as "Freedom of the Press Day". Commemorating the tenth anniversary of the signing of the Helsinki Final Act. To amend section 504 of title 5, United States Code, and section 2412 of title 28, United States Code, with respect to awards of expenses of certain agency and court proceedings, and for other purposes. To appeal for the release of Soviet Jewry Designating August 13, 1985, as "National Neighborhood Crime Watch Day ". International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985. To designate the week of December 15, 1985, through December 21, 1985, as " National Drunk and Drugged Driving Awareness Week". Authorizing the Secretary of Defense to provide to the Soviet Union, on a reimbursable basis, equipment and services necessary for an improved United States/ Soviet Direct Communication Link for crisis control. To provide that a special gold medal honoring George Gershwin be presented to his sister, Frances Gershwin Godowsky, and a special gold medal honoring Ira Gershwin be presented to his widow, Leonore Gershwin, and to provide for the production of bronze duplicates of such medals for sale to the public. To amend title 3, United States Code, to authorize the use of penalty and franked mail in efforts relating to the location and recovery of missing children. Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1985 Indian Education Technical Amendments Act of 1985 Condemning the passage of Resolution 3379, in the United Nations General Assembly on November 10, 1975, and urging the United States Ambassador and United States delegation to take all appropriate ac; tions necessary to erase this shameful resolution from the record of the United Nations. Orphan Drug Amendments of 1985 Nurse Education Amendments of 1985 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1986 and 1987. To designate the week of November 24 through November 30, 1985, and the week of November 23 through November 29, 1986, as "National Family Week". Designating the month of October 1985 as "National High-Tech Month". To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act To authorize appropriations for activities under the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974. To designate the week beginning on May 18, 1986, as "National Tourism Week'. To designate the month of September 1985 as "National Sewing Month". To designate the week of September 23, 1985, through September 29, 1985, as "National Historically Black Colleges Week". To designate the week beginning September 15, 1985, as "National Dental Hygiene Week".

PAGE

July 31, 1985

177

Aug. 2, 1985

178

Aug. 2, 1985

179

Aug. 2, 1985

180

Aug. 5, 1985

183

Aug. 6, 1985 Aug. 7, 1985

188 189

Aug. 8, 1985

190

Aug. 8, 1985

284

Aug. 8, 1985

286

Aug. 9, 1985

288

,,. Aug. 9, 1985

290

Aug. 15, 1985 Aug. 15, 1985 Aug. 15, 1985 v.

293 379 385 ,,,

Aug. 15, 1985 Aug. 16, 1985 Aug. 16, 1985

387 393 405

Sept. 19, 1985

458

Sept. 23, 1985

459

Sept. 25, 1985 Sept. 26, 1985

460 465

Sept. 26, 1985

466

Sept. 26, 1985

467

Sept. 27, 1985

468

Sept. 27, 1985

469

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/11

 LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS PUBLIC LAW

99-102 99-103 99-104 99-105

99-106 99-107 99-108 irir

99-109 " •• 99-110 99-111 99-112 99-113 99-114 99-115 99-116 99-117 99-118 99-119 99-120 99-121 99-122 99-123 99-124 99-125

•!

Designating the week beginning September 22, 1985, as "National Adult Day Care Center Week". Making continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986, and for other purposes. To approve the Interstate Cost Estimate and Interstate Substitute Cost Estimate. To authorize appropriations under the Earthquake Hazards Reduction Act of 1977 for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes. To grant the consent of Congress to certain additional powers conferred upon the Bi-State Development Agency by the States of Missouri and Illinois. Emergency Extension Act of 1985 To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide interim extensions of the authority of the Veterans' Administration to operate a regional office in the Republic of the Philippines, to contract for hospital care and outpatient services in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, and to contract for treatment and rehabilitation services for alcohol and drug dependence and abuse disabilities; and to amend the Emergency Veterans' Job Training Act of 1983 to extend the period for entering into training under such Act. To provide that the authority to establish and administer flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal Government employees be extended through October 31, 1985. Recognizing the accomplishments over the past 50 years resulting from the passage of the Historic Sites Act of 1935, one of this Nation's landmark preservation laws. To recognize both Peace Corps volunteers and the Peace Corps on the Agency's twenty-fifth anniversary, 198586. To designate the week of October 6, 1985, through October 12, 1985, as "Mental Illness Awareness Week". To designate the month of October 1985 as "National Spina Bifida Month". To extend temporarily certain provisions of law To designate October 1985 as "Learning Disabilities Awareness Month". Reaffirming our historic solidarity with the people of Mexico following the devastating earthquake of September 19, 1985. Health Services Amendments of 1985 To designate 1985 as the "Oil Heat Centennial Year" To grant a Federal charter to the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association. To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes. To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to simplify the imputed interest rules of sections 1274 and 483, and for other purposes. To designate October 16, 1985, as "World Food Day" To provide for the designation of the week of October 6 through October 12, 1985, as "Myasthenia Gravis Awareness Week". To designate the week of October 6, 1985 through October 13, 1985 as "National Housing Week". To designate the month of November 1985 as "National Hospice Month".

xi DATE

PAGE

Sept. 27, 1985

470

Sept. 30, 1985

471

Sept. 30, 1985

474

Sept. 30, 1985

475

Sept. 30, 1985

477

Sept. 30, 1985 Sept. 30, 1985

479 481

,|

!>t

Sept. 30, 1985

482

Oct. 1, 1985

483

Oct. 1, 1985

484

Oct. 1, 1985

485

Oct. 1, 1985

487

Oct. 1, 1985 Oct. 4, 1985

488 489

Oct. 4, 1985

490

Oct. 7, 1985 Oct. 7, 1985 Oct. 7, 1985

491 496 498

Oct. 8, 1985

502

Oct. 11, 1985

505

Oct. 16, 1985 Oct. 16, 1985

515 517

Oct. 16, 1985

518

Oct. 18, 1985

519

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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 99 Part 2.djvu/12

 xii

LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS

PUBLIC LAW

99-126 99-127 99-128 99-129 99-130

99-131 99-132

99-133

99-134 99-135 99-136

99-137 99-138 99-139 99-140 ... 99-141

99-142 99-143 99-144 3,y, ''*' 99-145 99-146

99-147

DATE

To designate the week of October 20, 1985, through Octo- Oct. 18, 1985 ber 26, 1985, as "National CPR Awareness Week". To designate the week beginning October 1, 1985, as Oct. 18, 1985 "National Buy American Week". Designating February 1986 as "National Community Col- Oct. 22, 1985 lege Month". Health Professions Training Assistance Act of 1985 Oct. 22, 1985 To provide for the use and distribution of funds awarded Oct. 28, 1985 in docket 363 to the Mdewakanton and Wahpekute Eastern or Mississippi Sioux before the United States Court of Claims and Claims Court. To designate October 1985 as "National Foster GrandparOct. 28, 1985 ent Month". To proclaim October 23, 1985, as "A Time of RememOct. 28, 1985 brance" for all victims of terrorism throughout the world. To provide for the transfer to the Colville Business CounOct. 28, 1985 cil of any undistributed portion of amounts appropriated in satisfaction of certain judgments awarded the ' '' • Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation before • * -• the Indian Claims Commission. To designate the week beginning October 6, 1985, as "NaOct. 28, 1985 tional Children's W e e k '. To designate November 24, 1985, as "National Day of Oct. 28, 1985 Fasting to Raise Funds to Combat Hunger". Designating the twelve-month period ending on October Oct. 28, 1985 28, 1986, as the "Centennial Year of Liberty in the United States". Designating the week beginning on October 20, 1985, as Oct. 30, 1985 "Benign Essential Blepharospasm Awareness Week". To provide for the designation of October 1985, as "NaOct. 30, 1985 tional Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month". To amend section 51(b) of the Arms Export Control Act, Oct. 30, 1985 relating to the funding of the Special Defense Acquisition Fund. To provide that the authority to establish and administer Oct. 31, 1985 flexible and compressed work schedules for Federal c Government employees be extended through December 31, 1985. Making appropriations for energy and water developNov. 1, 1985 ment for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1986, and for other purposes. Designating November 1985 as "National Diabetes Nov. 5, 1985 Month". To designate the week of November 3, 1985, through No- Nov. 7, 1985 vember 9, 1985, as "National Drug Abuse Education Week". To commend the people and the sovereign confederation Nov. 8, 1985 of the neutral nation of Switzerland for their contribu, tions to freedom, international peace, and understanding on the occasion of the meeting between the leaders of the United States and the Soviet Union on November 19-20, 1985, in Geneva, Switzerland. Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 Nov. 8, 1985 To provide for the use and distribution of funds appropriNov. 11, 1985 ated in satisfaction of judgments awarded to the Chip- •,^ - .,, ^ pewas of Lake Superior in Dockets Numbered 18-S, 3R-ifJ.>iB>f/.. 18-U, 18-C, and 18-T before the Indian Claims Commission, and for other purposes. Designating the week beginning October 27, 1985, as Nov. 12, 1985 "National Alopecia Areata Awareness Week".

PA GE

520 521 522 523 549

553 555

556

557 558 559

560 561 ... 562 563 ' 564

580 581 582 . p^^) - •• 583 780

783

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 LIST OF PUBLIC LAWS PUBLIC LAW

99-148 99-149 99-150 99-151 99-152 99-153 99-154 99-155

99-156 99-157

99-158 99-159 99-160 99-161 99-162 99-163 99-164 99-165 99-166 99-167 99-168

99-169 99-170 99-171

99-172 99-173 99-174 99-175 99-176 99-177

xiii DATE

Designating the week of November 11 through November 17, 1985, as "National Reye's Syndrome Week". Designating the week beginning on November 10, 1985, as "National Blood Pressure Awareness Week". Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1985 Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1986 Designating the week beginning November 10, 1985, as "National Women Veterans Recognition Week". To designate the week beginning November 24, 1985, as "National Adoption Week". Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1986. To temporarily increase the limit on the public debt and to restore the investments of the Social Security Trust Funds and other trust funds. To provide for the temporary extension of certain programs relating to housing and community development, and for other purposes. To extend temporarily the dairy price support program and certain food stamp program provisions, and for other purposes. Health Research Extension Act of 1985 National Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Authorization Act of 1986. Department of Housing and Urban Development-Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1986. Congressional Award Amendments of 1985 Relating to the proposed sales of arms to Jordan To designate November 18, 1985, as "Eugene Ormandy Appreciation Day". To designate November 30, 1985, as "National Mark Twain Day". To designate the week of December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as "National Home Care Week". Veterans' Administration Health-Care Amendments of 1985. Military Construction Authorization Act, 1986 To designate the week of December 1, 1985, through December 7, 1985, as "National Temporary Services Week". Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1986 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act of 1986. To authorize the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to accept title to the Mississippi Technology Transfer Center to be con,; structed by the State of Mississippi at the National Space Technologies Laboratories in Hancock County, Mississippi. To recognize the organization known as the Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War 1861-1865. Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1986 Reaffirming the friendship of the people of the United States with the people of Colombia following the devastating volcanic eruption of November 13, 1985. To authorize and request the President to designate the month of December 1985, as "Made in America Month". Waiving the printing on parchment of the enrollment of H.J. Res. 372. Increasing the statutory limit on the public debt

PA GE

Nov. 12, 1985

784

Nov. 12, 1985

786

Nov. 13, 1985 Nov. 13, 1985 Nov. 13, 1985

787 792 810

Nov. 14, 1985

812

Nov. 14, 1985

813

Nov. 14, 1985

814

Nov. 15, 1985

815

Nov. 15, 1985

818

Nov. 20, 1985 Nov. 22, 1985

820 887

Nov. 25, 1985

909

Nov. 25, 1985 Nov. 25, 1985 Nov. 25, 1985

934 937 938

Nov. 26, 1985

939

Dec. 3, 1985

940

Dec. 3, 1985

941

Dec. 3, 1985 Dec. 3, 1985

961 1001

Dec. 4, 1985 Dec. 5, 1985

1002 1012

Dec. 9, 1985

1019

Dec. 9, 1985

1020

Dec. 10, 1985 Dec. 11, 1985

1024 1033

Dec. 11, 1985

1034

Dec. 11, 1985

1036

Dec. 12, 1985

1037

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Page:A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field.pdf/8

 466 as those of, which expresses the number of electrostatic units of electricity which are contained in one electromagnetic unit.

This velocity is so nearly that of light, that it seems we have strong reason to conclude that light itself (including radiant heat, and other radiations if any) is an electromagnetic disturbance in the form of waves propagated through the electromagnetic field according to electromagnetic laws. If so, the agreement between the elasticity of the medium as calculated from the rapid alternations of luminous vibrations, and as found by the slow process of electrical experiments, shows how perfect and regular the elastic properties of the medium must be when not encumbered with any matter denser than air. If the same character of the elasticity is retained in dense transparent bodies, it appears that the square of the index of refraction is equal to the product of the specific dielectric capacity and the specific magnetic capacity. Conducting media are shown to absorb such radiations rapidly, and therefore to be generally opaque.

The conception of the propagation of transverse magnetic disturbances to the exclusion of normal ones is distinctly set forth by Professor in his "Thoughts on Ray Vibrations." The electromagnetic theory of light, as proposed by him, is the same in substances as that which I have begun to develop in this paper, except that in 1846 there were no data to calculate the velocity of propagation.

(21) The general equations are then applied to the calculation of the coefficients of mutual induction of two circular currents and the coefficient of self-induction in a coil. The want of uniformity of the current in the different parts of the section of a wire at the commencement of the current is investigated, I believe for the first time, and the consequent correction of the coefficient of self-induction is found.

These results are applied to the calculation of the self-induction of the coil used in the experiments of the Committee of the British Association on Standards of Electric Resistance, and the value compared with that deduced from the experiments.

 PART II. – ON ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION.

Electromagnetic Momentum of a Current

(22) We may begin by considering the state of the field in the neighbourhood of an electric current. We know that the magnetic forces are excited in the field, their direction and magnitude depending according to known laws upon the form of the conductor carrying the current. When the strength of the current is increased, all the magnetic effects are increased in the same proportion. Now, if the magnetic state of the field depends on motions of the medium, a certain force must be exerted in order to increase	or diminish these motions, and when the motions are excited they continue, so that the effect of the connection between the current and the electromagnetic field surrounding it, is to endow the current with a kind of momentum, just as the connection between the driving-point of a machine and a fly-wheel endows the driving-point with an additional