text:
Template:ar-decl-noun/documentation

This template displays an inflection table for Arabic nouns. The parameters are largely the same as for the headword template, and in general it is possible to copy such a template, change its name to , and get an appropriate declension table. (Ideally, delete extraneous stuff such as the gender and args with no equivalents below, such as cons and f.)

See also.

Base parameters

 * 1
 * The stem used in the singular, including vowels, of one of the following forms:
 * most commonly, just, i.e. an Arabic stem where the transliteration automatically determined and the inflection type inferred from the stem (this inference is very accurate and rarely makes mistakes);
 * with manual transliteration supplied (use only when the automatic translit is wrong or can't be determined);
 * with an explicitly specified inflection type (see below);
 * with both manual transliteration and explicitly specified inflection;
 * to indicate an unknown singular (used more often the masculine plural of adjectives, and occasionally in nouns to specify an unknown dual);
 * for words without a singular (e.g. ).
 * Note that manual transliteration can also be specified using separate parameters, as with headword templates like.

 * head2, head3, ...
 * Additional singular stems.

 * tr, tr2, tr3, ...
 * Alternative way to specify manual transliteration for 1, head2, head3, ..., respectively, instead of using the  specification. Provided for compatibility with headword templates.

 * pl, pl2, ...
 * The stem(s) used in the plural, including vowels. Has the same forms as for the singular stem(s), with the addition that the value can be a raw inflection : e.g.   to infer a strong plural from the singular and its gender; ,   or   to construct a strong plural from the singular with a specified ending.

 * pltr, pl2tr, ...
 * Alternative way to specify manual transliteration for pl, pl2, ..., respectively, instead of using the  specification. Provided for compatibility with headword templates. Similar parameters are available for duals.

 * d, d2, ...
 * The stem(s) used in the dual, including vowels. Same form as for plurals. Doesn't need to be present in most cases as it's inferred from the singular. Can be  for words without a dual when it would otherwise appear (which happens when the noun has a plural specified); can be   to indicate that the dual exists but is unknown (e.g. it is currently used in ).

 * dtr, d2tr, ...
 * See pltr, pl2tr, ...

 * number
 * Explicitly control which numbers appear. The value is a comma-separated list of one of more of,  ,  . By default, the singular appears unless it is specified as  ; the dual appears when both the singular and plural appear; and the plural appears when at least one plural is given.

 * state
 * Explicitly control which states appear. The value is a comma-separated list of one of more of,  ,   (standing for indefinite, definite, construct). By default, all states appear. (Alternatively, the value can be  , for proper nouns that are syntactically definite but morphologically indefinite. This is equivalent to setting the value to   and adding ind.) Currently, non-"appearing" states are displayed with a dash in place of the appropriate declension members instead of not appearing at all.

 * basestate
 * Override the morphological state. The value is one of,   or  . This can be used e.g. with proper nouns, which are syntactically definite but morphologically indefinite; but using ind-def for this case is preferred.

 * omitarticle
 * If specified, omit the definite article that is otherwise automatically added in the definite state.

 * prefix
 * Specify a prefix to appear before the base word and before any definite article. This is typically a clitic such as or, but can be a separate word such as , in which a space is needed after the word and the whole thing, space and all, needs to be enclosed in quotes since leading and trailing spaces are normally removed in named template arguments.

 * nom_sg_ind, nom_sg_def, nom_sg_con, ...
 * Override particular forms. The param name is a combination of case ( where   is the informal form), number  and state . The value can have semicolons or commas (or Arabic equivalents) to separate distinct stems and a vertical bar to separate alternative spellings for a given stem (typically different possible hamza seats). When overrides are specified, the page will be placed in a category indicating irregular declension such as Category:Arabic irregular nouns (or Category:Arabic irregular pronouns, etc. depending on the part of speech), unless noirreg is given a value.

 * lemma
 * Override the lemma (displayed at the head of the declension table).

 * noirreg
 * If specified, don't place the page in an irregular-declension category when overrides are specified.

 * pos
 * Override the part of speech (displayed at the head of the declension table).

Modifier parameters

 * Stem: mod,modhead2,modhead3,...
 * Alternative manual translit params: modtr,modtr2, ...
 * Plural: modpl,modpl2,...
 * Alternative manual translit params: modpltr,modpl2tr, ...
 * Dual: modd,modd2,...
 * Alternative manual translit params: moddtr,modd2tr, ...
 * Nature of modifier, high-level (ʾiḍāfa or adjectival): idafa
 * Nature of modifier, low-level: modstate,modcase,modnumber,modidafa
 * Other: modomitarticle,modprefix
 * Specify another word that is declined separately as a modifier. Generally only mod is needed, but multiple heads can be given (modhead2, etc., which will be distributed over the base form(s)), as well as separate plural (modpl, etc.) and dual (modd, etc.) forms. All the forms for specifying a base stem, base plural stem, etc. are available in the corresponding modifier stems, and alternative manual translit params also exist. If the modifier has a fixed genitive case in an ʾiḍāfa construction, idafa should be specified, e.g. def for a definite-state singular ʾiḍāfa modifier. See the list below of possible values for this parameter, and the numerous examples below. It is also possible to manually specify the case, state and/or number of the modifier using the lower-level parameters modstate, modcase, modnumber, and/or modidafa possibly in conjunction with basestate, but this is rarely needed. (Underlyingly, the various values of idafa are implemented by setting these low-level parameters. idafa can be combine with the low-level parameters, with the explicitly-specified values overriding the values induced by idafa.)

 * mod2,mod2head2,mod2head3,...; mod2pl,mod2pl2,...; mod2d,mod2d2,...; etc. Also idafa2. Also mod2state,mod2tr, etc.
 * Specify a second modifying word. All parameters specific to the first modifying word have corresponding parameters for the second and higher modifying words. The values for idafa2 are the same as for idafa, but in addition it is necessary to specify e.g. adj-mod for an adjectival modifier that modifies a previous ʾiḍāfa modifier.

 * mod3,mod3head2,mod3head3,...; mod3pl,mod3pl2,...; mod3d,mod3d2,...; etc. Also idafa3. Also mod3state,mod3tr, etc.
 * Specify a third modifying word, etc. up to mod9.

Inflection types

 * Regular triptote.
 * Regular triptote.

 * Regular diptote.
 * Regular diptote.

 * Noun ending in -in, such as . This automatically selects the triptote or diptote variant according to the number (singular vs. plural) and the form of the noun.
 * Noun ending in -in, such as . This automatically selects the triptote or diptote variant according to the number (singular vs. plural) and the form of the noun.

 * Noun ending in -in, forcing the "triptote" variant (with indefinite accusative in -iyan).
 * Noun ending in -in, forcing the "triptote" variant (with indefinite accusative in -iyan).

 * Noun ending in -in, forcing the "diptote" variant (with indefinite accusative in -iya). Most but not all plural nouns use this variant. (Specifically, -iya is used with nouns whose pattern is analogous to a diptote pattern, such as and, which correspond to the diptote pattern CaCāCiC. The "singular" -iyan is used with plural nouns such as , which corresponds to the triptote pattern ʾaCCuC.)
 * Noun ending in -in, forcing the "diptote" variant (with indefinite accusative in -iya). Most but not all plural nouns use this variant. (Specifically, -iya is used with nouns whose pattern is analogous to a diptote pattern, such as and, which correspond to the diptote pattern CaCāCiC. The "singular" -iyan is used with plural nouns such as , which corresponds to the triptote pattern ʾaCCuC.)

 * Invariable declension, such as or . Typically ends in alif or alif maqṣūra, but this is not required. Such words will have sound feminine plurals in -ayāt and duals in -ayān.
 * Invariable declension, such as or . Typically ends in alif or alif maqṣūra, but this is not required. Such words will have sound feminine plurals in -ayāt and duals in -ayān.

 * Invariable declension, loanword-type. Always ends in tall alif. Such words will have sound feminine plurals in -āt and duals in -atān, as if the alif was a tāʾ marbūṭa.
 * Invariable declension, loanword-type. Always ends in tall alif. Such words will have sound feminine plurals in -āt and duals in -atān, as if the alif was a tāʾ marbūṭa.

 * Noun ending in -an, such as or.
 * Noun ending in -an, such as or.

 * Noun with a lengthened construct ending, such as with construct.
 * Noun with a lengthened construct ending, such as with construct.

 * Sound masculine plural in -ūn(a)/-īn(a).
 * Sound masculine plural in -ūn(a)/-īn(a).

 * Sound feminine plural in -āt-.
 * Sound feminine plural in -āt-.

 * Plural ending in -awn(a), esp. of adjectives, such as plural of.
 * Plural ending in -awn(a), esp. of adjectives, such as plural of.

 * Select the appropriate plural form if known, else a strong plural. Equivalent to  for feminines,   for masculines if the singular is of type ,   for other masculines.
 * Select the appropriate plural form if known, else a strong plural. Equivalent to  for feminines,   for masculines if the singular is of type ,   for other masculines.

 * Select the appropriate dual form.
 * Select the appropriate dual form.

 * Indicate that the declension is unknown. All inflections will appear as question marks.
 * Indicate that the declension is unknown. All inflections will appear as question marks.

ʾIdāfa parameter values

 * An ʾidāfa modifier that can exist in multiple states and is of the specified number, e.g. indefinite-state, with corresponding definite state.
 * An ʾidāfa modifier that can exist in multiple states and is of the specified number, e.g. indefinite-state, with corresponding definite state.

 * Same as.
 * Same as.

 * An ʾidāfa modifier that exists in a fixed state (,  or  ) and number ( ,   or  ).
 * An ʾidāfa modifier that exists in a fixed state (,  or  ) and number ( ,   or  ).

 * Same as.
 * Same as.

 * or
 * An adjectival modifier that modifies the base word. Unnecessary to specify; this is the default.

 * ,, etc.
 * An adjectival modifier that modifies a previous modifier word, which must be an ʾidāfa modifier.

A simple example
Normally, it is sufficient to copy the headword declaration for a noun and make minor changes, in particular changing the template name from  to   and removing the gender. For example, for the noun, the headword is declared as follows:

and a declension template can easily be declared by the above minor changes, yielding the following:

which produces the following:

Note that the plural is a diptote, and this is automatically determined by its shape. Generally, diptotes have a shape different from triptotes, and the code is very good at auto-detecting the declension.

A more complicated example
The same trick for generating declensions from headword templates usually works with more complex examples, as well, e.g. with. For this noun, the headword is declared as follows:

Removing the gender and changing the template name yields this:

which produces a correct declension table, even though there is an irregular dual and five broken plurals of three different declensions:

In general, the code is very good at figuring out the correct declension from the form of the stem, and almost always gets it right (but see the following section).

An example where the declension must be manually specified
The code is very good at guessing the declension of a noun or adjective based on its form, but sometimes it needs help. An example is off-shape diptotes, e.g. (also  and ), which needs an annotation like  :

which produces

Nisba nouns
Nisba nouns use special headword templates. A basic nisba noun headword template like this, for :

can be converted to a declension template as follows:

This produces

Note that it is necessary to specify the plural; otherwise the declension table will have only singular. However, it is unnecessary to write out the plural; it is enough to just specify the type (in this case  for sound plural), and the actual form will be inferred from the singular.

When the plural is overridden in the headword, conversion is even easier. An example is. The nisba noun headword template is:

This converts easily to a declension template:

producing

Definite proper nouns
Definite proper nouns like exist only in the definite state. This can be specified using def. The stem should be specified without the definite article, e.g.

which produces

Indefinite proper nouns
Proper nouns like or  or  are morphologically declined only in the indefinite state, but are syntactically definite, and are often diptote. This can be specified using ind-def and adding a diacritic after the stem if needed, e.g.

which produces

Note how the noun is declined as if it is indefinite, but is listed as definite. This would matter, for example, in that a modifying adjective would be in the definite state. (See below for the example of .)

Irregular nouns
Irregular nouns can be specified using overrides.

Irregular example 1
One complex example is the word, which exists only in the construct state and is somewhere between a noun and a demonstrative pronoun.

Its declension can be specified as follows:

yielding

Note that this declension uses a number of advanced features:

 * 1) The singular behaves as a long-construct noun, and is thus specified as , with an annotation indicating that it is a long-construct noun.
 * 2) The declension is restricted to be construct-state-only using con.
 * 3) The plural  is the construct state of a sound masculine plural noun, and hence it is given in the form it would occur if it existed in other states. Furthermore, the pronunciation is irregular, with the first vowel spelled long but pronounced short; as a result, the transliteration is explicitly given with a short vowel. Note that this is automatically declined as nominative, accusative/genitive , with the ending changed appropriately while keeping the stem of both the Arabic and explicit transliteration. (Note, the written-out transliteration of the hamza   appears backwards due to display issues. Underlyingly it is written correctly, as can be seen by editing this page to examine its source code.)

Irregular example 2
An even more complex irregular noun is, which has assimilation between stem and ending in the singular and a different stem in the definite state (both singular and dual). The declension is specified as follows:

Here we have to override the entire singular declension and the definite state of the dual declension in order to get the right forms. We specify the stem as so that the non-overridden part of the dual is correct, but that means we need to override the lemma to get the indefinite nominative singular as the lemma. We also have to explicitly specify the numbers we want to appear; otherwise only singular would appear.

Note that the dual, with ʾalif madda, is automatically constructed correctly from the stem. See below.

Hamza seats
It was noted above that the dual of the stem was correctly constructed as, with an ʾalif madda hamza seat. In general, the code has extensive knowledge of the rules regarding the correct hamza seat in various circumstances and should essentially always get this correct. An example of this knowledge at work is the declension of the words and, declared as follows:

and appearing as follows:

In the former case, the hamza-on-the-line automatically changes into  when the accusative and dual endings are added. In the latter case, the hamza at the end of the stem changes in various ways depending on the ending, e.g. becoming  before  and becoming  before. Before, there are two possible seats, yielding either or. Both forms are displayed in the declension table, separated by the second-level separator (a slash). (The first-level separator, a semicolon, separates distinct stems, especially in the plural.)

ʾiḍāfa construction #1
Some phrases appear as lemmas in Wiktionary. An example is the ʾiḍāfa construction or, both meaning Jerusalem (literally house of the holy place). This is composed of in the construct state, declined according to case, plus  or  in the definite state, genitive case. The declension for this phrase can be expressed as follows:

which produces

ʾiḍāfa construction #2
The previous example had a both head noun and modifier in the singular. However, they can disagree, in which case idafa should reflect the number of the modifier. An example is (literally "day of the two"), where  appears in the dual. The declension for this phrase can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Note that we express in the nominative case and without the definite article; the use of def-du will cause the correct case and state to be generated. We also need to code the modifier using modd to express the fact that it is a dual ( is   +   for "dual").

ʾiḍāfa construction #3
The previous examples had a head noun appearing only in the singular, and only in the definite state. However, many phrases using ʾiḍāfa can appear in all states (definite, indefinite and construct), according to the state of the modifying noun. For example, "bedroom" is, while "the bedroom" is and "her bedroom" is. It also exists in the plural and dual (. This can be expressed using sg, which does not constrain the state, as follows:

which produces

ʾiḍāfa construction #4
An example similar to the previous one but which uses a singulative noun is. is a singulative noun, so we use a singulative noun template. is in the singular; in this case, we have to use {para|idafa|sing}} since that's the closest we can get to a singular number. (For collective nouns we would use coll to indicate the singular.) The declension for this phrase can be expressed as follows:

which produces

As with the previous example, the value of idafa does not constrain the state; thus it will exist in the indefinite, the definite and the construct state.

Adjectival modifier #1
Things are different for adjectival modifiers, which do not need to have their case, state or number fixed. An example is the declension for, literally "strong storm". Both noun and adjective need to be declined for case, state and number. This can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Note the need to express the plural of both noun and modifier. The modifier happens to be the same in the plural as the singular, because inanimate plural nouns are treated as feminine singular; but the dual will be different. In this case there is no need for idafa because an adjectival modifier of the base word is the default.

Adjectival modifier #2
Another example is the declension for. This noun appears only in the definite state and in the plural. This can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Note the use of a  to indicate no singular, with both the main noun and modifier expressed as plurals, so that the declension table labels them as plural rather than singular.

Adjectival construction #3
A tricky example is. Despite appearances this is an adjectival construction, not an ʾiḍāfa construction. is actually a diptote proper noun, morphologically indefinite but syntactically definite, i.e. its declension is indefinite but it is treated grammatically as definite for the purposes of modifiers. This can be expressed using the lower-level parameters to override parts of what is normally generated by idafa (including in its default value of adj). The declension for this phrase can be expressed as follows:

which produces

In this case, we use undefined, which sets the overall state to definite, but declines the base noun as indefinite. (This is equivalent to using .) This is consistent with the fact that the expression is grammatically definite and its modifier will appear with the definite article. Note also that we need to write the modifier in its indefinite form ; the appropriate definite form is automatically generated.

Other similar examples are, and.

Prefix example #1
An example where prefix (actually modprefix) comes in handy is the phrase. The declension for this phrase can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Note the use of a prefix to handle the conjunction, and the automatic implementation of elision in the transliteration.

Another prefix example is found in the documentation for.

Prefix example #2
A similar example occurs with numbers, such as. The declension can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #1
Things get more complicated when multiple modifiers are involved, because there are various possibilities: Each of the modifiers can independently be adjectival or ʾidāfa, and a second or further-on adjectival modifier can modify an earlier ʾidāfa modifier rather than the base.

Perhaps the simplest case is when all modifiers are adjectival. An example is. This can appear in multiple states and numbers, e.g. definite plural. This can be expressed as follows:

which produces

Note that the non-personal plural of the feminine adjective happens to be the same as the singular since non-personal nouns take feminine singular agreement, but the modpl parameter still needs to be expressed; likewise for.

Multiple modifiers #2
Another example with entirely adjectival modifiers is, this time only in the definite singular. This can be expressed with a def parameter, as follows:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #3
Consider. has an ʾidāfa modifier and a second adjectival modifier  (the fact that this modifies  and not  is clear from the feminine gender of the adjective). The first, ʾidāfa modifier appears only in the definite state, which can be expressed by def, and the fact that the second adjectival modifier modifies the base noun could be expressed by adj, but this is the default and so can be omitted, as follows:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #4
Another example is. In this case is an ʾidāfa modifier of, and  modifies , meaning it will agree in case, number and state (in this case, fixed to genitive singular definite). This can be expressed as follows, with a parameter adj-mod indicating that the second modifier is an adjectival modifier of the first modifier:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #5
A similar example requiring ind-def is. In this case, is a proper noun, grammatically definite but morphologically indefinite (similar to, above), and  agrees with it, requiring the definite state. This is signalled using ind-def:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #6
An example with two ʾidāfa modifiers which can appear in various states and numbers is, declined as follows:

which produces

Multiple modifiers #7
A complex example with three modifiers is. The first modifier is an ʾidāfa; the second is adjectival, modifying the first, and the third is adjectival, modifying the base. This would be specified as follows:

which produces

ms:Templat:ar-dekl-kn

title: Template:ar-decl-noun/documentation


text:
deneutralization

Noun

 * 1) Process of deneutralizing.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: deneutralization


text:
transmudar

Verb

 * 1) to transmute to change, transform or convert one thing into another
 * 2) to transfer location or sovereignty
 * 1) to transfer location or sovereignty

title: transmudar


text:
unnewsworthiness

Noun

 * 1) The characteristic of being unnewsworthy.

title: unnewsworthiness


text:
Sprachlehrer

Etymology
Compound of Sprache and Lehrer

Noun

 * 1) language teacher (teacher of languages)

title: Sprachlehrer


text:
Desargues configuration

Etymology
Named after Girard Desargues.

Noun

 * 1)  A configuration of ten points and ten lines, with three points per line and three lines per point, whose existence is proven by Desargues' theorem.

title: Desargues configuration


text: Desargues configurations

title: Desargues configurations


text:
perspectivity

Noun

 * 1)  The formation of an image in a picture plane of a scene viewed from a fixed point.

title: perspectivity


text: perspectivities

title: perspectivities


text:
Desargues graph

Etymology
Named after Girard Desargues.

Noun

 * 1)  A distance-transitive cubic graph with 20 vertices and 30 edges.

title: Desargues graph


text: Desargues graphs

title: Desargues graphs


text:
desmic

Adjective

 * 1)  Related such that each edge of one cuts a pair of opposite edges of the other.

title: desmic


text: tvistene

title: tvistene


text: Catalina coupons

title: Catalina coupons


text: developables

title: developables


text: tvistane

title: tvistane


text: MCLU

title: MCLU


text:
varemerke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a trademark

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a trademark

title: varemerke


text:
虫垂切除術

Noun

 * 1)  appendectomy

title: 虫垂切除術


text: Category:Mathematical notation symbols

title: Category:Mathematical notation symbols


text:
精管切除術

Noun

 * 1)  vasectomy

title: 精管切除術


text:
Citations:jellybean part

 * 1978, Lane T Hauck, "Who's Afraid of Dynamic Memories?", Byte Volume 3 Number 7 (July 1978)
 * The day the 16 K chip becomes a "jellybean" part, such as the 2102, is probably about two years off.
 * 1986, Terry Costlow, "Redesign adds 2-bits worth to family of gate arrays", Electronic Design Volume 34
 * The fully static CMOS family's gate count ranges from 1 100 to 1 4,000; memory is mostly limited to 4 kbits, because at that density it becomes cheaper to implement memory with a commodity or "jelly-bean" part.
 * 1990, Robert Suaya, Graham M. Birtwistle, VLSI and Parallel Computation, San Mateo, Calif. : Morgan Kaufmann
 * We refer to a machine built from these nodes as a jellybean machine because it is built with commodity part (jellybean part) technology.
 * 1993, R. Michael Hord, Parallel Supercomputing in MIMD Architectures, CRC Press ISBN 9780849344176, page 235
 * Each MDP node is a jellybean part. It can be fabricated in the same technology used to manufacture existing commodity semiconductor parts such as DRAMs.
 * 1996, Electrical Design News
 * One lowly 1-Mbit DRAM, now considered an aging jellybean part, has more than 1 million transistors on it.
 * 1997, Stan Eker, [//groups.google.com/d/msg/comp.robotics.misc/gTzTRbHFow4/ij58a7_iYN4J Re: "Controlling the World with your PC" question], comp.robotics.misc, Usenet
 * From my experience, the 8255 is trash; don't even attempt to use it. The newer 82C55 is a little better, but I still don't use them if possible. I've had more trouble with either flavor than I like to see in a jellybean part like a port expander.... and I'm not new to them (been cussing 'em out for as long as Intel/NEC/Oki/etc have been making them).
 * 1998, William J. Dally, Andrew Chang, et al. (12 authors), "The J-Machine: A Retrospective", 25 Years of the International Symposia on Computer Architecture: Selected Papers, edited by Gurindar Sohi
 * The J-Machine demonstrated the use of a jellybean part, a commodity part incorporating a processor, memory, and a fast communication interface, as a building block for computing systems
 * 2001, Stephen Scheiber, Building a Successful Board-Test Strategy, Elsevier ISBN 9780080476124, page 132
 * Manufacturers replace collections of jellybean parts with application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). These devices improve product reliability, reduce costs and power consumption, and open up board real estate to allow shrinking products or adding functionality.
 * 2008, Arny Krueger, [//groups.google.com/d/msg/rec.audio.pro/-BZwPB8psR4/3AA8B3e1s84J Re: Alternative to multicore audio cable. Digitizer?], rec.audio.pro, Usenet
 * We're heading for the day when a ADC with 130 dB dynamic range will be a jelly bean part. 5 years? 130 dB dynamic range pretty well eliminates the need for remote gain controls, and besides, the jelly bean part might have a digitally-controlled attenuator in its analog side.
 * (mention) 2014, Kim Fowler, Developing and Managing Embedded Systems and Products: Methods, Techniques, Tools, Processes, and Teamwork, Elsevier ISBN 9780124058637, page 276
 * A “jelly bean” part is one that is readily available and has been around for decades and is either directly replaceable by a part with the same part number  from a different manufacturer or is very similar to a great number of other parts from a variety of manufacturers.

title: Citations:jellybean part


text:
позајмити

Verb

 * 1) to lend to allow to be used temporarily
 * 2) to borrow receive temporarily

title: позајмити


text:
pozajmiti

Verb

 * 1) to lend to allow to be used temporarily
 * 2) to borrow receive temporarily

title: pozajmiti


text:
sposoditi

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to borrow receive temporarily

title: sposoditi


text:
izposoditi

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to borrow receive temporarily

title: izposoditi


text:
posoditi

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1) to lend to allow to be used temporarily

title: posoditi


text:
نت

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  note
 * 2) note memorandum
 * 1) note memorandum
 * 1) note memorandum
 * 1) note memorandum
 * 1) note memorandum
 * 1) note memorandum

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)  net

title: نت


text:
jellybean part

Noun

 * 1)  A commonly available electronic component that may be readily replaced with similar ones, often made by different manufacturers.

title: jellybean part


text:
کافی‌نت

Alternative forms

 * — with space instead of a ZWNJ.

Noun

 * 1) Internet café

title: کافی‌نت


text: varemerket

title: varemerket


text: varemerker

title: varemerker


text:
Talk:maneuver

military maneuver
Am I dreaming or is there a military sense (or usually military sense) of a movement made on a battlefield. Not the same as the current military sense, which is in the plural, maneuvers, training exercises. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:57, 28 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:maneuver


text: varemerka

title: varemerka


text: varemerkene

title: varemerkene


text: δᾶμος

title: δᾶμος


text:
فا

Etymology
From, accusative construct state of.

Noun

 * 1) mouth

Noun

 * 1)  F, Fa the fourth note of the fixed-Do solfège scale
 * 2)  Fa the fourth note of the movable-Do solfège scale, i.e. the subdominant

title: فا


text:
trigamia

Noun

 * 1) trigamy the state of having three spouses simultaneously

title: trigamia


text:
trilo

Etymology
Internationalism. Borrowed from, , , etc.

Noun

 * 1)  trill rapid alternation of notes

title: trilo


text: manifacture

title: manifacture


text: varene

title: varene


text:
Template:Oecophoridae Hypernyms

 * Glossata - suborder; Heteroneura - infraorder; Ditrysia - division; Tineina - section; Tineina - subsection; - superfamily;  - family

title: Template:Oecophoridae Hypernyms


text:
Template:Oecophoridae Hypernyms/documentation

This is a typing shortcut intended for use under the Hypernyms header of taxa under Oecophoridae. It can also be used with subst:.


text: gonking

title: gonking


text: gonked

title: gonked


text:
سلفژ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  solfège

title: سلفژ


text:
parcie

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1)  pressure
 * 2)  tenesmus
 * 1)  tenesmus
 * 1)  tenesmus

title: parcie


text:
User talk:I'm so meta even this acronym/Translation projects

I'm intrigued. What do you intend to do with this? Do you need any help? --Fsojic (talk) 18:28, 28 November 2014 (UTC)

 * Well, a focus of mine at the moment is trying to find and attest the Ancient Greek words for its own diacritics (viz. ⟨ ` ⟩, ⟨ ῾ ⟩, ⟨ ¨ ⟩, ⟨ ᾽ ⟩, ⟨ ´ ⟩, ⟨ ῀ ⟩, ⟨ ᾿ ⟩). : ⟨ ⟩ is the best attested so far, in terms of actual quotations added with translations ( and ); the only English translation of that quoted work by  that I've found so far is R.G. Bury's translation in Sextus Empiricus IV: Against Professors (Loeb Classical Library 382, 1989), to which I have no access, either via libraries or a pirated PDF (and I don't really fancy forking out £~15 for my own copy). Accordingly, I have little option but to translate the Greek myself. I'd be a lot more confident if the passage to be translated were Latin; my Greek is much poorer. If you'd be happy to translate any bits of Greek for which I can't source translations, I would be very grateful (but no pressure, I'm willing to try myself). — I.S.M.E.T.A. 20:34, 28 November 2014 (UTC)


text:
Talk:チンパンジー

That's the weirdest error that I came across
ja-r worked on preview but on the page it errored, and on other pages it worked. I didn't know that newlines were all. Thanks, Kephir! Nibiko (talk) 18:29, 28 November 2014 (UTC)
 * Oh, the error happens to still be there :\ I also noticed that it started to appear on other pages e.g. 閲覧 Nibiko (talk) 13:49, 9 December 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:チンパンジー


text: trineto

title: trineto


text:
gertcha

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1)  Get you gone! Go away!
 * 2)  Get out of here! No way! expression of disbelief

Synonyms

 * ,, ; see also Thesaurus:go away
 * ,, , ; see also Thesaurus:bullshit

title: gertcha


text:
transumanismo

Noun

 * 1) transhumanism philosophy favouring the use of science and technology

title: transumanismo


text:
tremular

Etymology
Verb based on, or. Compare ~, a morphological doublet inherited from Late Latin.

Verb

 * 1) to flap to move loosely back and forth

title: tremular


text:
gaz łupkowy

Noun

 * 1) shale gas

title: gaz łupkowy


text:
transtorno de estresse pós-traumático

Noun

 * 1)  post-traumatic stress disorder condition that develops following some stressful situation

title: transtorno de estresse pós-traumático


text:
transtorno de personalidade

Noun

 * 1)  personality disorder one of a class of mental disorders

title: transtorno de personalidade


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Germanic/flauhaz

Vladimir Orel 2003 reconstructs this noun as *flauhs, but Kroonen 2013 reconstructs the same word as *flauhaz. How do you explain umlaut in German Floh/Flöhe and Icelandic fló/flær? Is the plural vlooien of Dutch vlo also umlauted or is the /ooi/ pronounced as a true dipthong? (I'm not familiar with dutch orthography). I can neither find any good Middle Saxon nor Middle Dutch dictionaries in English to see if the noun was also umlauted in those languages as well (note the asterisk next to the Old Saxon and Old Dutch entries).Nayrb Rellimer (talk) 18:54, 28 November 2014 (UTC)
 * Actually, Kroonen does not reconstruct an a-stem *flauhaz, but rather feminine *flauhō-. It seems that by West Germanic there was dialectal variation in the gender; it's feminine in Old Norse and its daughters, and despite being masculine for most of West Germanic it is found as feminine in (~, ), which by Ockham's razor would seem to (slightly) support the feminine form as the original, in West Germanic surviving only dialectally. Though, the page on  reconstructs it as masculine (maybe the Limburgish reflex is masculine? Rua would know), so I could be wrong that the Dutch reflex has anything to do with it. Orel also notes that it varied between feminine and masculine, without giving an analysis, but that might explain why he prefers to reconstruct a root noun. (Troublingly, neither Kroonen nor Orel supports the reconstruction *flauhaz that we have on Wiktionary!)
 * Anyway, I've noted Orel's reconstruction *flauxs (=*flauhs) on the page. — 69.120.64.15 08:30, 10 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Gender: Middle Dutch is a fairly weak indicator because it already shows a lot of interchange between masculine and feminine. More importantly, the feminine is also attested in Middle High German and the word is still mostly feminine along the Rhine even down to Switzerland (cf. also ). On the other hand, words that are predominantly used in the plural tend to become feminine in German (because the inflections of feminine and plural are similar). So this doesn't prove much.
 * Umlaut: Dutch "vlooien" isn't umlaut. The word couldn't even have umlaut in western Dutch even it were an i-stem (because in western Dutch only short vowels are umlauted). German "Flöhe" is to be expected: with but a few exceptions all inherited strong masculines take umlaut in modern German. It does seem that umlaut is already predominant in Middle High German, which would be more remarkable. But umlauts were much less regularly written in MHG than the heavily edited publications make us believe. So this is also inconclusive. 90.186.170.60 01:27, 27 August 2023 (UTC)


text: merker

title: merker


text:
tłuc

Etymology
, from (stem ).

Verb

 * 1)  to break; to shatter
 * 2)  to flail; to hit against something repeatedly
 * 3)  to beat; to beat up
 * 1)  to flail; to hit against something repeatedly
 * 2)  to beat; to beat up
 * 1)  to beat; to beat up
 * 1)  to beat; to beat up

title: tłuc


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/*flauhs or *flauhaz

I am not sure whether or not to move Appendix:Proto-Germanic/ to Appendix:Proto-Germanic/. Vladimir Orel 2003 reconstructs this noun as *flauhs, but Kroonen 2013 reconstructs the same word as *flauhaz. How do you explain umlaut in German Floh/Flöhe and Icelandic fló/flær? Is the plural vlooien of Dutch vlo also umlauted or is the /ooi/ pronounced as a true dipthong? (I'm not familiar with dutch orthography). I can neither find any good Middle Saxon nor Middle Dutch dictionaries in English to see if the noun was also umlauted in those languages as well (note the asterisk next to the Old Saxon and Old Dutch entries).


text: merka

title: merka


text:
antracyt

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) anthracite

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) anthracite
 * 2) anthracite

title: antracyt


text: merkene

title: merkene


text:
brykiet

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) briquette

title: brykiet


text:
buntownik

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rebel, rogue

title: buntownik


text:
Citations:phatness

Noun: "(slang, of sound) fullness, richness, body"

 * 1999, Karl Coryat, The Bass Player Book, Backbeat Books (1999), ISBN 9781617131509, unnumbered page:
 * From the straight-up intensity of “The Power of Equality” and the Meters-influenced “If You Have to Ask” to the Bootsy-drenched, polysaturated phatness of “Sir Psycho Sexy,” Flea offers an amazingly complete lexicon of funk, hip-hop, and even reggae.
 * 1999, Peter Shapiro, Drum 'n' Bass: The Rough Guide, Rough Guides (1999), ISBN 1858284333, page 210:
 * Thankfully, the Jaco Pastorius and Buddy Rich fetishes only showed up sporadically and his textures approached warmth and phatness.
 * 2001, FutureMusic, Issues 113-117, page 18:
 * Analogue-like phatness can be achieved through the final distortion stage which offers two options: screaming edge or soft fat warmth.
 * 2013, Chris Buono, The Guitarist's Guide to Line 6 Studio Tools, Cenage (2013), ISBN 9781435460447, page 196:
 * Once you experience the phatness a bass amp can inject into a signal,
 * 2013, Exquisite Corpse, or, How Not to Kill Your Neighbours, Blackfriars (2013), ISBN 9780349140124, unnumbered page:
 * He's always telling Beth about the enormity of his next gig and the extraordinary phatness of his latest beats, and to be fair he can drop a good tune.
 * 2014, Joseph O'Connor, The Thrill of It All, Harvill Secker (2014), ISBN 9780436205736, page 237:
 * and we'd listen to the playback, agreeing like mad on its phatness, its superiority to anything contemporaneously attempted,
 * 2015, Ian Corbett, Mic It!: Microphones, Microphone Techniques, and Their Impact on the Final Mix, Focal Press (2015), ISBN 9780415823777, page 76:
 * But if a sound source is a little thin, and needs some warmth, body, or “phatness,” a tube mic could provide useful “sonic makeup.”

Noun: (slang) unknown sense

 * 1996 September 30, Backstreet, “No Diggity”, Interscope, 069495003-2:
 * Rollin’ with the phatness / You don’t even know what the half is

title: Citations:phatness


text:
zdrajca

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) traitor, turncoat
 * 2)  betrayer, traitor
 * 3) fraud
 * 1) fraud
 * 1) fraud

title: zdrajca


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Category:Requests for etymology

Category:Requests for etymology (Latin), Category:Requests for etymology (Ancient Greek): why were these deleted?


text:
zdrajczyni

Etymology
From.

title: zdrajczyni


text:
zdrada stanu

Noun

 * 1) high treason

title: zdrada stanu


text:
frimerke

Etymology
From, a.

Noun

 * 1) a stamp, postage stamp

Etymology
From, a.

Noun

 * 1) a stamp, postage stamp

title: frimerke


text:
zamach stanu

Etymology
lit. 'swing of the state'.

Noun

 * 1)  coup d'état

title: zamach stanu


text:
zamach

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) swing, swipe, sweep
 * 2)  attack, assassination, sabotage
 * 3) action aimed at destroying, eliminating, or diminishing the status of something
 * 1) action aimed at destroying, eliminating, or diminishing the status of something

title: zamach


text:
User:Purplebackpack89/Wiktionary:Votes/2015-01/De-sysoping Kephir

I believe this user lacks the competence to adequately serve as an administrator. He clearly holds a grudge against a number of editors (User:Purplebackpack89 being chief among them, and User:Dan Polansky to a lesser extent). That grudge manifests itself in the HOUNDing of those users' edits, a form of harassment that gets in the way of their right to edit. He has misused his administrator privileges on a number of occasions; other times he has edited in ways that would have gotten other editors blocked. There are several ways that Kephir's actions are particularly inappropriate:

(Sign here when posting)
 * 1) Using his administrator tools against edits with whom he disagree (particularly blocking those editors without giving them talk page access, generally a no-no on most unilateral blocks, but a particular issue with people he disagrees with).
 * 2) Taking excessive administrative actions that have to be undone by other administrators.
 * 3) Having inappropriate rationale he uses for taking admin actions (for example, deleting a talk page edit using an mainspace rationale), or trumped-up (for example, claiming a user was edit-warring with a single edit, deleting good-faith edits as vandalism, or claiming a clearly-labelled non-secure connection alternate account as sockpuppetry).
 * 4) Making excessive and controversial changes to protected and high-profile pages
 * 5) Failure to be responsive to criticisms on talk pages

Here are a number of edits I believe to be inappropriate and/or misuse of tools.
 * May 20, 2015 Blocking an editor for six months without talk page access on the slimmest of pretenses
 * The block was undone within five minutes with the rationale "making up imaginary rules to ban people you don't like? seriously?"
 * [ https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ALog&type=block&user=Kephir&page=User%3APurplebackpack89&year=&month=-1&tagfilter= December, 2014 Blocking an editor for a month with no talk page access after quarrelling with that editor]
 * When undone an hour later, another admin called it One of the most abusive blocks I've seen on Wiktionary."
 * Then blocking that user's non-secure alt acct, which was clearly labelled as such, indefinitely
 * Was undone by another admin
 * Edit-warring over collapsing a Beer parlour discussion about himself
 * Closing a discussion that he himself was the subject of
 * Controversial indef-block without talk page access of an editor with whom he had quarrelled
 * The block was reduced to one month within 24 hours
 * (diff provided by User:Dan Polansky)
 * Was undone by another admin within a few hours.
 * Removal of another editor's comments on a community noticeboard
 * Removing another editor's good-faith edits to a community noticeboard
 * Removing another editor's talk page edits on a third editor's page
 * 06:29, November 28, 2014: Inappropriate deletion rationale
 * 10:12, November 28, 2014: Inappropriate deletion rationale
 * 14:08, November 18, 2014: Inappropriate deletion rationale
 * Inappropriate deletion rationale: Claiming a good-faith edit was vandalism
 * Calling another editor a "lying, illiterate troll
 * Taking away the whitelist rights of an editor with whom he quarrelled
 * This occurred in violation of a consensus not to remove the rights
 * The rights were restored within two hours.

I also believe the user does not listen to other editors. As noted, a number of inappropriate comments were deletion of talk page threads as vandalism. Other times, he has deleted talk page comments using rationale that are supposed to be only used for entries. If this user considers talk page comments vandalism, it's clear he is not listening to concerns of other editors. This is not appropriate. He has deleted everything one user has posted on his talk since August, while leaving things other users say intact. While deleting comments is technically not a policy violation, it is highly discouraged, particularly since admins are supposed to listen. (Sign here)

Preliminary support

 * 1) Support Pur ple back pack 89   16:17, 1 February 2015 (UTC)
 * 2) Support. --Dan Polansky (talk) 15:39, 1 February 2015 (UTC)


text:
yiłhod

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) he/she is rocking it, moving it back and forth

Conjugation
.

Verbal stems

 * IMPERFECTIVE: -ł + -wod = hod
 * PERFECTIVE: -ł + -wod = hod
 * FUTURE: -ł + -woł = hoł
 * ITERATIVE: -ł + -woʼ = hoʼ
 * OPTATIVE: -ł + -wod = hod

title: yiłhod


text: frimerket

title: frimerket


text: frimerker

title: frimerker


text:
être aux anges

Verb

 * 1) to be on cloud nine, to be on top of the world, to be in seventh heaven, to be over the moon

title: être aux anges


text: frimerka

title: frimerka


text: frimerkene

title: frimerkene


text: Category:ang:Horses

title: Category:ang:Horses


text: Category:ang:Equids

title: Category:ang:Equids


text: Category:ang:Bodily fluids

title: Category:ang:Bodily fluids


text:
gjenbruk

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) reuse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) reuse

title: gjenbruk


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms prefixed with gjen-


text: Category:ang:Books

title: Category:ang:Books


text: Category:ang:Literature

title: Category:ang:Literature


text: Category:ang:Writing

title: Category:ang:Writing


text: Category:ang:Entertainment

title: Category:ang:Entertainment


text: Category:ang:Mass media

title: Category:ang:Mass media


text: Category:ang:Media

title: Category:ang:Media


text: Category:ang:Carpentry

title: Category:ang:Carpentry


text: Category:ang:Construction

title: Category:ang:Construction


text: Category:ang:Woodworking

title: Category:ang:Woodworking


text: gjenbruken

title: gjenbruken


text: Category:ang:Architecture

title: Category:ang:Architecture


text: Category:ang:Art

title: Category:ang:Art


text: Category:ang:Engineering

title: Category:ang:Engineering


text: Category:ang:Crafts

title: Category:ang:Crafts


text: gjenbruket

title: gjenbruket


text: Category:ang:Government

title: Category:ang:Government


text: Category:ang:Water

title: Category:ang:Water


text:
okaintsixu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) [his/her/its] thought(s), plan(s), idea(s) what is in one's gut, lit., his/her/its + belly + has

title: okaintsixu


text: brever

title: brever


text: Category:ang:Demonyms

title: Category:ang:Demonyms


text: Category:ang:Smell

title: Category:ang:Smell


text: Category:ang:Rooms

title: Category:ang:Rooms


text: Category:ang:Hair

title: Category:ang:Hair


text: konvolutter

title: konvolutter


text: konvoluttene

title: konvoluttene


text: Category:ang:Geology

title: Category:ang:Geology


text: Category:ang:Earth sciences

title: Category:ang:Earth sciences


text: Category:ang:Materials

title: Category:ang:Materials


text: Category:ang:Manufacturing

title: Category:ang:Manufacturing


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arwīts

Etymology
Possibly a term related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,  and to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  pea

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arwīts


text:
kommersiell

Adjective

 * 1) commercial (relating to commerce)

Adjective

 * 1) commercial (relating to commerce)

Adjective

 * 1) commercial (related to commerce)

title: kommersiell


text:
kommersielt

Adjective

 * 1)  commercially
 * 1)  commercially

title: kommersielt


text: kommersielle

title: kommersielle


text:
zadupie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boonies, Bumfuck, middle of nowhere

title: zadupie


text:
ujadać

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to take a bite out of
 * 2)  to eat one's fill
 * 1)  to eat one's fill

Verb

 * 1)  to bark incessantly, to yip
 * 2)  to berate, to rebuke
 * 3)  to bicker, to wrangle
 * 1)  to bicker, to wrangle
 * 1)  to bicker, to wrangle

title: ujadać


text:
frontogenetic

Adjective

 * 1)  Tending to maintain or intensify horizontal temperature gradients, which are associated with enhanced precipitation in large scale storm systems.

title: frontogenetic


text:
skaza

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) defect, flaw; blemish

title: skaza


text:
Zweifelsfall

Noun

 * 1) case of doubt

title: Zweifelsfall


text: logoen

title: logoen


text:
Talk:distinction without a difference

RFD
Looks a bit SoPpy to me. --WikiTiki89 10:16, 22 October 2014 (UTC)

 * This seems to be covered by the prior knowledge test, so keep. Nothing much definition-wise to warrant its keeping, but it appears a lot in philosophy books 1 2 3 as a set phrase. Strictly speaking, as [1] points out, it's not exactly SoP because in order to draw a distinction there has to be some difference, but I don't know whether that bit of pedantry is really enough to claim idiomaticity. Smurrayinchester (talk) 11:15, 22 October 2014 (UTC)
 * I don't see that this is technical. It's just a term that has greater application among philosophers. It simply hinges on the idea, inherent in the definition of distinction, that some differences are manufactured rather than inherent, natural, or consequential. DCDuring TALK 11:36, 22 October 2014 (UTC)

 * Leaning toward keep as a set phrase. bd2412 T 19:38, 22 October 2014 (UTC)
 * If we had some kind of significant limit of resources, this would not be kept, as it is utterly transparent if one is careful about words. However, a significant portion of the uses of "without a difference" occur with "distinction" immediately preceding and about as many with an NP headed by distinction immediately preceding. In the past I'd have taken the latter as evidence against it being a set linguistic phrase and for it being more of a conceptual association. But few accepted the argument. Rather than fight this, I'm willing to stop opposing the trend of making Wiktionary less linguistic and more conceptual if all you linguists would have it that way, no matter how wrong I believe it to be in my heart of hearts. DCDuring TALK 19:48, 2 November 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep, even if as a . — Keφr 14:10, 18 November 2014 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 14:47, 22 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:distinction without a difference


text: logoer

title: logoer


text: logoene

title: logoene


text: logoar

title: logoar


text: logoane

title: logoane


text:
phatness

Noun

 * 1)  Fullness, richness, body.

title: phatness


text:
Talk:sexual union

RFD
Seems to mean "sexual intercourse". Plentifully attested to mean something. Deleted multiple times before, probably as a sum of parts. Is surprisingly common:. If this is declared sum of parts, I wonder what prevents "sexual intercourse" from being declared sum of parts. I see added value in having this entry. --Dan Polansky (talk) 20:27, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
 * It seems not to have failed RFD in the past (Special:WhatLinksHere/sexual union doesn't indicate any old deletion archives) so I would've just not nominated in the first place. Anyway, keep. I suppose it's not very idiomatic, but as long as it's a little idiomatic, a little is enough. Renard Migrant (talk) 20:40, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
 * It seems to me to be a euphemism for the euphemism sexual intercourse. DCDuring TALK 12:41, 22 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep. Mentioned in the Kama Sutra (rather unsurprising). Donnanz (talk) 11:09, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Not sure why being mentioned in Kama Sutra matters. The nomination would be that "sexual union" is a semantic sum of parts, not that it does not exist, so claims of existence have no bearing on the nomination. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:54, 4 October 2014 (UTC)
 * Kama Sutra or not, my vote stays the same. Donnanz (talk) 09:20, 7 October 2014 (UTC)
 * Well it's in English translations of the Kama Sutra, not the original, which is not written in English. Renard Migrant (talk) 12:47, 7 October 2014 (UTC)

 * Kept: It's been over a month and no one, not even the nominator, has voted delete. Pur ple back pack 89  18:05, 4 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:sexual union


text:
Talk:intimate parts

RFD
I think this should be kept but I can imagine someone saying this is sum of parts. Here (What are the intimate parts?) is someone asking what intimate parts are. --Dan Polansky (talk) 20:48, 21 September 2014 (UTC)

 * This has ~25,000 hits on Google Books, making it a tenth as common as private parts (~221,000). But is it just any part that is intimate? One book says this, for example: "Intimate parts, as defined in Minnesota Statues Section 609.341, include the primary genital area, groin, inner thigh, buttocks or breast, as well as the clothing covering these areas." Equinox ◑ 20:57, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
 * So this statutory definition seems broader than genitalia, since genitalia would not include inner thigh, buttocks and clothing covering these areas. Does it actually ever mean genitalia only? --Dan Polansky (talk) 21:06, 21 September 2014 (UTC)
 * In my idiolect private parts would be more likely used of males and intimate parts of females, which difference would constitute one good reason to keep the entry, if supported by authority, overwhelming opinion, or citations. DCDuring TALK 12:32, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
 * I imagine we are lacking a sense of intimate, "[o]f or involved in a sexual relationship" doesn't cover it, nor does "[p]ersonal; private". I'd imagine this should be kept no matter what definitions we add or modify. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:43, 22 September 2014 (UTC)
 * , it seems to me we don't have a sense to cover that either. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:44, 22 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Kept: It's been over a month, and no one, not even the nominator, has voted delete Pur ple back pack 89  18:01, 4 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:intimate parts


text:
Talk:original character

RFD
Seems SoP. If you create a fanwork, you may have borrowed characters and original characters: characters that are original. Equinox ◑ 23:23, 28 September 2014 (UTC)
 * I disagree. Considering "OC" and the like are used for it, and the fact that the term itself is used as if it were a lone noun at times, I think it should be kept. However, I don't really care about the inclusion of this term here anyways, so I won't make any "official" vote. Tharthan (talk) 23:33, 28 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Is "lone noun" a linguistic term? What is it? Why is "brown leaf" not a lone noun? Also, the existence of an abbreviation doesn't say much: we have e.g. FYI and AICMFP and LOL but probably would not want entries for their full expansions. Equinox ◑ 23:38, 28 September 2014 (UTC)
 * By a "lone noun", I refer to it being treated as if it really doesn't have an adjective before it, and furthermore carrying a definition that is separate from its parts. A "character that is original" means, simply, a "character that was created with originality". Meanwhile, an "original character" (as opposed to an "original" "character") is "a character that is used within something that references another product or the like, but that is not part of that product's canon". Additionally, people often refer to "popular OCs" and "a popular original character", once again treating "original character" as "original character" and not "a character that is original".This is a similar case. Tharthan (talk) 23:58, 28 September 2014 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure if you'll care for or be satisfied by these, but:

TVTropes has this: http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/OriginalCharacter

This mock-blog: http://originalcharacterdisorder.tumblr.com/

A certain encyclopedia that I don't plan to link to because of its content (hint: it uses the letter ash as its symbol) discusses the topic in detail (albeit mockingly).

Other than that, it's pretty hard to find particular attestations of this that merit referencing (probably due to it being a term used only in aficionado subcultures). Tharthan (talk) 03:05, 29 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep. "Original character" is a discrete concept within fandom. The term's use is restricted in a way that cannot be derived from its components. Almost every fictional character in existence is an original character, strictly speaking, in that he/she/it was at some point dreamed up by someone. But this term generally only applies to fan-created characters integrated into fanworks (especially fan fiction) based on pre-existing fictional universes. It's generally not used to describe a new character added to an official adaption of an existing creative property that isn't found in the source work/canon (e.g. Tauriel from the second Hobbit movie). -Cloudcuckoolander (talk) 07:19, 30 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep (assuming CFI). It is definitely not SOP, since the fanfic context is not obvious.  SOP usage would seemingly be for Olive Oyl and Fritzi Ritz, as opposed to late-comers Popeye and Nancy.  Or in a TV context, Batman and Robin, but not season 3 Batgirl.  And even within the context of fanfic, it is impossible to know a priori what exactly is meant by "original".  Is an "original character" a character that was in the original work that the fanfic is based on?  Or is it a new, original idea, someone dreamed-up by the fan?  Or back to TV, same bat-channel, was Aunt Harriet an "original character"?  SOP won't tell us.  Choor monster (talk) 15:40, 22 October 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep. Isn’t it from the Japanese オリジナルキャラクター, which always means a fan-created character in a fanwork? — T AKASUGI Shinji (talk) 00:24, 28 October 2014 (UTC)
 * And where does the Japanese come from? — Keφr 07:04, 4 November 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep, the implied fanfic context sells it to me. — Keφr 07:04, 4 November 2014 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 00:44, 12 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:original character


text:
świętojebliwy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  sanctimonious; holier-than-thou

title: świętojebliwy


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Category:Requests for etymology/reply

They were renamed to Category:Latin entries needing etymology and Category:Ancient Greek entries needing etymology.


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/*flauhs or *flauhaz/reply

Dutch -ooi- represents a diphthong, yes. Dutch regularly inserts /j/ in a hiatus.

Umlaut in the plural doesn't have to be because of the consonant stem plural ending -iz. The i-stem ending -īz and the u-stem -iwiz can also trigger umlaut.


text:
Talk:hosebeast

.
Wayne's world is where I heard it first, but that does not seem like a good enough source. Might have to ask Mike Meyers to get the real low down.

title: Talk:hosebeast


text:
kjalllámur

Etymology
From ; see also 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) left hand
 * 2) a left-handed person

title: kjalllámur


text:
urlop macierzyński

Noun

 * 1) maternity leave

title: urlop macierzyński


text:
urlop tacierzyński

Noun

 * 1)  paternity leave

title: urlop tacierzyński


text:
szafiarka

Noun

 * 1)  female fashion blogger

title: szafiarka


text:
User:Lachdavid

Punjabi to English: Je tu vadeyaan shikariyaan de vaste tiyaar aaja.

title: User:Lachdavid


text:
kebs

Etymology
+.

Noun

 * 1)  doner kebab, gyro

Etymology
of.

title: kebs


text: Category:ang:Temperature

title: Category:ang:Temperature


text:
Citations:lion's cudweed

 * 1884, Richard Folkard, Plant Lore, Legends and Lyrics, page 150:
 * The Lion, according to Gerarde, claimed several plants. The Alchemilla vulgaris, from its leaf resembling his foot, was called Lion’s Foot or Paw; a plant, called Leontopetalon by the Greeks, was known in England as Lion’s Turnip or Lion’s Leaf; and two kinds of Cudweed, Leontopodium and L. parvum, bore the name of Lion’s Cudweed, from their flower-heads resembling a Lion’s foot.

title: Citations:lion's cudweed


text:
styropian

Etymology
From. . The political sense comes from the strikes organized by the trade union where protesters would stay in the factory for many days and sleep on makeshift beds made from blocks of styrofoam.

Noun

 * 1)  styrofoam

Noun

 * 1)  politician with a history of involvement with the  trade union

title: styropian


text: Category:ang:Runic letter names

title: Category:ang:Runic letter names


text: Category:ang:Letter names

title: Category:ang:Letter names


text: Category:ang:Cooking

title: Category:ang:Cooking


text: Category:ang:Weaving

title: Category:ang:Weaving


text:
traqueíte

Noun

 * 1)  tracheitis inflammation of the trachea

title: traqueíte


text:
transgressão

Noun

 * 1) transgression violation of a law or rule

title: transgressão


text:
amasius

Etymology
From the.

Noun

 * 1)  One’s beloved; a lover.
 * 2) * 1607?,, The Hiſtory of Four-footed Beaſts and Serpents (1658), “Of the Lion”, page 369:
 * Ovid hath a witty fiction of one Phyllius, who fell ſo deeply in love with a little boy, that at his pleaſure he took many wilde Beaſts, Birds, and Lions, and tamed them to the delight of his Amaſius: at length the inſatiable Boy required him to do the like by a Bull, which he had overcome, but Phyllius denying that requeſt, the Boy preſently caſt himſelf down from a Rock, and was afterward turned into a Swan.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a lover

title: amasius


text:
tipar

Etymology
Add section

Noun

 * 1) feature
 * 2) characteristic

Verb

 * 1) to type determine blood group

Etymology
From ; compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) print, printing
 * 2) type
 * 3) imprint
 * 4) pattern
 * 5) typography

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to type

Etymology
From of.

Noun

 * 1) party

title: tipar


text:
timão

Etymology 1
From, alteration of Classical.

Noun

 * 1) shaft (for hitching, coupling, yoking, harnessing), plough-beam, draft-pole, tongue (of a cart)
 * 2)  helm
 * 3)  rudder
 * 4)  helm
 * 1)  helm
 * 1)  helm

Etymology 2
From.

title: timão


text:
Talk:Freude

Is this really cognate with the Old English word that became "frith" meaning peace? Wouldn't this be cognate with a different but similar word? 72.160.196.194 01:52, 29 November 2014 (UTC)
 * They're not descended from the same Proto-Germanic form, but they're distantly cognate. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 07:39, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:Freude


text:
công dân

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1) a citizen

title: công dân


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/*flauhs or *flauhaz/reply (2)

I am aware that -īz and -iwiz also can cause umlaut in the plural, but -ōz and -ōs do not cause umlaut in these languages so this entry needs to be updated to explain the umlaut in both the descendant languages. The main issue is that I can't understand German or Dutch so I can't read most Middle Low German or Middle Dutch dictionaries.


text:
wysypka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  rash, eruption

title: wysypka


text:
haszcze

Noun

 * 1)  brush; thicket; undergrowth

title: haszcze


text:
ขอบใจ

Etymology
🇰🇲. Compare 🇨🇬.

Interjection

 * 1)  thank you.

Verb

 * 1)  to thank.

Usage notes

 * Used to thank a person of equal or lower status.
 * Sometimes shortened as.
 * See usage notes of also.

title: ขอบใจ


text: Category:en:Fibers

title: Category:en:Fibers


text: Category:Fibers

title: Category:Fibers


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Plautus


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Quintilian


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Aulus Gellius


text:
Talk:efficiency

Aren't senses 1 and 3 the same? - TheDaveRoss 02:52, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:efficiency


text:
amasia

Etymology
Regular feminisation of.

Noun

 * 1)  a

title: amasia


text:
辣椒素

Noun

 * 1) capsaicin

title: 辣椒素


text:
辣椒鹼

Noun

 * 1) capsaicin

title: 辣椒鹼


text: 辣椒硷

title: 辣椒硷


text: làjiāojiǎn

title: làjiāojiǎn


text: 辣椒碱

title: 辣椒碱


text: làjiāosù

title: làjiāosù


text: càijiāo

title: càijiāo


text: tiánjiāo

title: tiánjiāo


text:
Kardinale

Noun

 * 1) cardinal (numerale cardinale)

Hypernyms

 * (Zahlwort)

title: Kardinale


text:
Amasia

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The hypothetical future  resulting from the merger of  and, predicted to form over the  in 50–200 million years’ time.

Etymology
From the.

Noun

 * 1)  a town in Pontus, on the river Iris, the birthplace of Strabo

title: Amasia


text:
tal pai, tal filho

Proverb

 * 1) like father, like son a son will have traits similar to his father

title: tal pai, tal filho


text:
Ordinale

Noun

 * 1) ordinal (numerale ordinale)

Hypernyms

 * (Zahlwort)

title: Ordinale


text:
Phyllius

Proper noun

 * 1) a Bœotian who was in love with Cygnus

title: Phyllius


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Ovid

title: Category:Requests for quotations/Ovid


text:
Hyrie

Etymology
From the.

Proper noun

 * 1) a lake, and town situated by it, in Bœotia

title: Hyrie


text: 梅津

title: 梅津


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furhs

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) furrow

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furhs


text: 木戸

title: 木戸


text: 北田

title: 北田


text: 浅川

title: 浅川


text: 杉野

title: 杉野


text:
木本

Adjective

 * 1)  woody

title: 木本


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Aulus Cornelius Celsus


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Caelius Aurelianus


text: 大庭

title: 大庭


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Vitruvius


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Scribonius Largus


text: 都築

title: 都築


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 築 read as つき


text: 小沼

title: 小沼


text: 影山

title: 影山


text: 菅沼

title: 菅沼


text: 高倉

title: 高倉


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wisundz

Etymology
Likely a lexicalization of the present participle (Stiles 2004; cf. Krahe–Meid 1967:§129.1), from. The naming-motive “big-eater” is suggested as hunters' taboo (compare 'grey one' for both hare and wolves; 'brown one' or 'honey-eater' for bear in Indo-European). 🇨🇬/, variant, is a first-century loan directly from continental West Proto-Germanic, as are Greek forms. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wisent, bison

Descendants

 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:
 * Gothic or Suevic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wisundz


text:
富岡

Etymology
.

title: 富岡


text:
Citations:leontic

 * 1607?,, The Hiſtory of Four-footed Beaſts and Serpents (1658), chapter lxiii: “Of the Lion”, page 369:
 * And this thing is thought to be most conſonant to the opinion of Plato, for in conſideration of the habit, and not of the kinde; a good houſe-keeper, and charitable nouriſhing man, is ſaid to be tranſmuted into a tree: He which liveth by catching and ſnatching, to ſerve his own concupiſcence, into a Kite; he which for love of military diſcipline and Martial affairs, into a Lion; he that was a Tyrant and a devourer of men, into a Dragon: and Empedocles alſo ſaid, that if a man depart this natural life, and be tranſmuted into a brute beaſt, it is moſt happieſt for him if his ſoul go into a Lion: but if he looſe his kinde and ſenſes, and be tranſmuted into a plant, then is it beſt to be metamorphoſed into a Laurel or Bay-tree. And for theſe cauſes we read of Hippo changed into a Lion, and Atlas into a Lioneſs, and the like I might ſay of Proteus, of the Curetes, and others: and generally all the Eaſtern wiſe men believed the tranſmigration of ſpirits from one into another, and inſinuated ſo much to their ſymmiſts and diſciples, making little or no difference betwixt the natures of men and brute beaſts. Therefore they taught that all their Prieſts after death were turned into Lions, their religious Veſtals or women into Hyæna’s, their Servants or Miniſters in the Temples, about the ſervice of their vain Gods into Crows and Ravens; the Fathers of families, into Eagles and Hawks; but thoſe which ſerved the Leontick Altars, meaning Nemeæa ſacra, inſtituted for the honour of Hercules, were tranſformed diverſly: but of all theſe we have already expreſſed our opinion; namely, to believe and think ſo baſely of mankinde, created after Gods Image, as once to conceive or entertain one thought of ſuch paſſing of one from another, were moſt lewd and Diabolical; but to conceive them as allegories, by which the mindes of the wiſe may be inſtructed in divine things, and God his judgements; as it is Poetical, ſo is it not againſt any point of learning, or good Religion.

title: Citations:leontic


text:
Citations:symmyst

 * 1607?,, The Hiſtory of Four-footed Beaſts and Serpents (1658), chapter lxiii: “Of the Lion”, page 369:
 * And this thing is thought to be most conſonant to the opinion of Plato, for in conſideration of the habit, and not of the kinde; a good houſe-keeper, and charitable nouriſhing man, is ſaid to be tranſmuted into a tree: He which liveth by catching and ſnatching, to ſerve his own concupiſcence, into a Kite; he which for love of military diſcipline and Martial affairs, into a Lion; he that was a Tyrant and a devourer of men, into a Dragon: and Empedocles alſo ſaid, that if a man depart this natural life, and be tranſmuted into a brute beaſt, it is moſt happieſt for him if his ſoul go into a Lion: but if he looſe his kinde and ſenſes, and be tranſmuted into a plant, then is it beſt to be metamorphoſed into a Laurel or Bay-tree. And for theſe cauſes we read of Hippo changed into a Lion, and Atlas into a Lioneſs, and the like I might ſay of Proteus, of the Curetes, and others: and generally all the Eaſtern wiſe men believed the tranſmigration of ſpirits from one into another, and inſinuated ſo much to their ſymmiſts and diſciples, making little or no difference betwixt the natures of men and brute beaſts. Therefore they taught that all their Prieſts after death were turned into Lions, their religious Veſtals or women into Hyæna’s, their Servants or Miniſters in the Temples, about the ſervice of their vain Gods into Crows and Ravens; the Fathers of families, into Eagles and Hawks; but thoſe which ſerved the Leontick Altars, meaning Nemeæa ſacra, inſtituted for the honour of Hercules, were tranſformed diverſly: but of all theſe we have already expreſſed our opinion; namely, to believe and think ſo baſely of mankinde, created after Gods Image, as once to conceive or entertain one thought of ſuch paſſing of one from another, were moſt lewd and Diabolical; but to conceive them as allegories, by which the mindes of the wiſe may be inſtructed in divine things, and God his judgements; as it is Poetical, ſo is it not againſt any point of learning, or good Religion.

title: Citations:symmyst


text: Category:en:Hides

title: Category:en:Hides


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 並 read as な


text: Category:Hides

title: Category:Hides


text: Category:fr:Hides

title: Category:fr:Hides


text:
Citations:amasius

 * 1607?,, The Hiſtory of Four-footed Beaſts and Serpents (1658), chapter lxiii: “Of the Lion”, page 369:
 * Ovid hath a witty fiction of one Phyllius, who fell ſo deeply in love with a little boy, that at his pleaſure he took many wilde Beaſts, Birds, and Lions, and tamed them to the delight of his Amaſius: at length the inſatiable Boy required him to do the like by a Bull, which he had overcome, but Phyllius denying that requeſt, they Boy preſently caſt himſelf down from a Rock, and was afterward turned into a Swan; by which the Poet declareth, the unmerciful regard which wretchleſs and childiſh mindes bear towards the greateſt labours and deſerts of the beſt men; and that in ſuch ſociety a man is no longer beloved, then he giveth; alſo the denial of one ſmall requeſt cannot be endured, although a thouſand good turns have gone before it; wherefore ſuch mindes may well be transfuſed into Swans, which forſake their owners and breeders, going and ſwimming far from their firſt and proper habitation.

title: Citations:amasius


text:
bed truck

Noun

 * 1) A type of flatbed truck, integral cab and bed, sometimes articulated, with 8x8x8 four-axle drive (8x8) and 4-axle steering (8x8x8). These trucks have more than 8 wheels, the rear axle pair each having a pair of wheels on each side, totalling 12 wheels, and typically have stabilizer arms for additional grip and stability when parked.

title: bed truck


text: bed trucks

title: bed trucks


text: 真田

title: 真田


text:
かわべ

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) riverside

title: かわべ


text:
8x8x8

Noun

 * 1)  an eight-wheeled vehicle with eight-wheel drive and eight-wheeled steering, each wheel has powered drive, and each axle is steerable.

title: 8x8x8


title: 8x8x8s


text: 栗林

title: 栗林


title: tam1


title: tam3


text: 岩城

title: 岩城


title: tam2


text:
首藤

Proper noun

title: 首藤


title: tam4


title: tam5


text: 石坂

title: 石坂


text:
αγγέλλομαι

Verb

 * 1) to be announced

Related terms
&

title: αγγέλλομαι


text: 瀬尾

title: 瀬尾


text: 丹野

title: 丹野


text: 宮坂

title: 宮坂


text:
Ματταθίας

Etymology
From.

title: Ματταθίας


title: tat3


text: 池内

title: 池内


title: teng5


title: ting5


text: micing

title: micing


title: tek3


title: tiu1


title: tiu4


text:
Template:ar-noun-nisba

, plural, feminine

title: Template:ar-noun-nisba


title: tiu5


title: tiu6


text:
stupidass

Adjective

 * 1)  very stupid

Noun

 * 1)  A person lacking intelligence.

title: stupidass


text:
بی‌بی

Noun

 * 1)  grandma
 * 2) a respectful title for senior women
 * 3)  queen
 * 4)  matron
 * 1)  matron

title: بی‌بی


title: tim1


title: tim2


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Category:Requests for etymology/reply (2)

Ok, thanks.


title: tim3


title: tim4


title: tim5


text:
散らし

Etymology
From the continuative form of 散らす.

Noun

 * 1) leaflet, flyer

title: 散らし


title: tim6


text:
محام

Etymology
Morphologically from the root.

Noun

 * 1) lawyer, attorney

title: محام


text:
حذاء

Noun

 * 1) leather boot or shoe
 * 1) leather boot or shoe

Noun

 * 1) shoemaker

Preposition

 * 1) beside, close to, near, next to

title: حذاء


text: أحذية

title: أحذية


text:
horadar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to bore, tunnel

title: horadar


text:
borrascoso

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) stormy, squally
 * 2) tempestuous

title: borrascoso


text: borrascosas

title: borrascosas


text: borrascosa

title: borrascosa


text: borrascosos

title: borrascosos


text:
veinteañero

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) twenty-something, twentyish (years old)

Noun

 * 1) twentysomething

title: veinteañero


text: vicesecretarios

title: vicesecretarios


text: veinteañera

title: veinteañera


text: veinteañeros

title: veinteañeros


text: veinteañeras

title: veinteañeras


text:
vidilla

Etymology
From.

title: vidilla


text: ahítos

title: ahítos


title: tin1


title: tin2


title: tin3


text:
Citations:Mattathias

 * 1582, The Nevv Teſtament of Ieſus Chriſt, tranſlated faithfully into Engliſh, out of the authentical Latin (first edition), The Holy Goſpel of Ieſus Chriſt according to Luke iii:25–26 (page 144):
 * vvho vvas of Matthathias, vvho vvas of Amos, vvho vvas of Naum, vvho vvas of Heſli, vvho vvas of Naggé, vvho vvas of Mahath, vvho vvas of Matthathias, vvho vvas of Semei, vvho vvas of Ioſeph, vvho vvas of Iuda,
 * 1610, The ſecond tome of the Holie Bible faithfully tranſlated into Engliſh, out of the authentical Latin (first edition), The Firſt Booke of Macabees ii:1–5 (page 896):
 * In thoſe dayes aroſe Mathathias the ſonne of Iohn, the ſonne of Simeon, prieſt of the ſonnes of Ioarib from Ieruſalem, and he ſate in the mountayne of Modin: and he had fiue ſonnes, Iohn who was ſurnamed Gaddis: and Simon, who was ſurnamed Thaſi: and Iudas, who was called Machabeus: and Eleazar, who was ſurnamed Abaron: and Ionathan, who was ſurnamed Apphus.

 * 1592, Biblia Sacra Vulgatæ editionis Sixti Quinti Pont. Max. juſſu recognita atque edita (first edition), Liber Primus Machabæorum ij:1–5 (page 852):
 * In diebus illis ſurrexit Mathathias filius Ioannis, filij Simeonis, ſacerdos ex filijs Ioarib ab Ieruſalem, & conſedit in monte Modin: & habebat filios quinque, Ioannem, qui cognominabatur Gaddis: & Simeonem, qui cognominabatur Thaſi: & Iudã, qui vocabatur Machabæus: & Eleazarum, qui cognominabatur Abaron: & Ionathan, qui cognominabatur Apphus.
 * ibidem, Sanctum Ieſu Chriſti Euangelium ſecundum Lucam iij:25–26 (page 952/1):
 * qui fuit Mathathiæ, qui fuit Amos, qui fuit Nahum, qui fuit Heſli, qui fuit Nagge, qui fuit Mahath, qui fuit Mathathiæ, qui fuit Semei, qui fuit Ioſeph, qui fuit Iuda,

title: Citations:Mattathias


title: tin5


text:
Mathathias

Etymology
From, an alternative form of , from , from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Mattathias

title: Mathathias


text: Matthathias

title: Matthathias


text:
קדמון

Adjective

 * 1) ancient, archaic, primal, primeval, primordial, aboriginal
 * 2) primitive
 * 3)  eastern

Noun

 * 1) ancient
 * 2) ancestor

title: קדמון


text: mukhabarat

title: mukhabarat


text:
भींत

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) wall

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wall

title: भींत


text:
explosive belt

Noun

 * 1) A belt packed with explosives and armed with a detonator, worn by a suicide bomber.

Translations

 * Arabic: حِزَام نَاسِف
 * French: ceinture explosive
 * German:
 * Polish:
 * Swedish:

title: explosive belt


text:
いいから

Etymology
. lit. 'because [it is/things are] fine'.

Interjection

 * 1) listen up, hey, just
 * 2) it's fine, don't worry
 * 1) it's fine, don't worry

title: いいから


text:
suicide vest

Noun

 * 1) A vest packed with explosives and armed with a detonator, worn by suicide bombers.

Translations

 * German:

title: suicide vest


text:
suicide belt

Noun

 * 1) A belt packed with explosives and armed with a detonator, worn by suicide bombers.

title: suicide belt


title: tip3


title: tit3


text:
पुसप

Etymology
. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to wipe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flower

title: पुसप


text:
קדום

Etymology 1
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) ancient, old, antique, immemorial, former, primitive

title: קדום


text:
podatny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) malleable, flexible, easily influenced
 * 2) susceptible, liable

title: podatny


text: ii kara

title: ii kara


text:
spreadly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a spread out or widespread manner; widely.

title: spreadly


text:
पादणौ

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, Hindustani /, and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fart, break wind

title: पादणौ


title: tik1


text:
떨어뜨리다

Verb

 * 1) to drop
 * 2) to drop, to lose
 * 3) to lower, to drop

title: 떨어뜨리다


text:
angel-lore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The knowledge, doctrine, study, or history of angels.

title: angel-lore


text:
डुंगर

Noun

 * 1) mountain

title: डुंगर


text:
領教

Interjection

 * 1)  thank you ; much obliged; thanks for your advice

Verb

 * 1)  to consult with; to ask for advice; to confer with
 * 2)  to experience; to encounter

Synonyms

title: 領教


text: 领教

title: 领教


text:
龍門

Noun

 * 1) gateway to success
 * 2) fame; glory
 * 3) influential person; powerful person
 * 4)  entrance to the imperial examinations hall
 * 5)  goal
 * 6)  goalkeeper
 * 1)  goalkeeper

Synonyms

Proper noun

 * 1)  "Longmen", a nickname for  on account of his birthplace having been Longmen County
 * 1)  "Longmen", a nickname for  on account of his birthplace having been Longmen County
 * 1)  "Longmen", a nickname for  on account of his birthplace having been Longmen County

title: 龍門


text: 龙门

title: 龙门


text:
hengsla

Noun

title: hengsla


text:
里弄

Noun

 * 1)  alley; lane, neighborhood; residential district

title: 里弄


text: Category:ang:Minerals

title: Category:ang:Minerals


text:
歷任

Verb

 * 1) to hold jobs successively

Adjective

 * 1) successive

Noun

 * 1) former posts

title: 歷任


text: 历任

title: 历任


title: to1


title: to4


text:
tyypsch

Adjective

 * 1) typical

title: tyypsch


text:
流年

Noun

 * 1)  fleeting time
 * 2) fortune teller's prediction of a person's luck in a given year

title: 流年


text: hengselen

title: hengselen


text:
樓宇

Noun

 * 1) building, storied house

title: 樓宇


text: 楼宇

title: 楼宇


title: to5


text:
區分

Verb

 * 1) to differentiate; to distinguish; to set apart

title: 區分


text:
外銷

Verb

 * 1) to sell abroad or in another part of the country; to export

title: 外銷


text: 外销

title: 外销


text: hengselet

title: hengselet


title: toi1


text:
壓抑

Verb

 * 1) to constrain; to inhibit; to repress; to stifle
 * 2) to depress

Noun

 * 1) constraint; inhibition; repression; stifling
 * 2) depression

Adjective

 * 1) constraining; inhibiting; repressive; stifling
 * 2) depressing
 * 3) depressed

title: 壓抑


text: 压抑

title: 压抑


title: toi4


title: toi6


text: 開辟

title: 開辟


text: hengslet

title: hengslet


text:
核准

Verb

 * 1) to check and approve
 * 2) to ratify

title: 核准


text:
Iraqibacter

Etymology
From due to the instances of infection of US military service personnel serving in Iraq by this bacteria.

title: Iraqibacter


text: hengsler

title: hengsler


text:
鎮公所

Noun

 * 1)  town hall (in a small town)

title: 鎮公所


text: 镇公所

title: 镇公所


text:
Acinetobacter baumannii

Synonyms

 * A. baumannii
 * Iraqibacter

Hypernyms

 * - order; - family;  - genus

Derived terms

 * A. baumannii

title: Acinetobacter baumannii


text:
kratocracy

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A government established by the forceful or cunning seizure of power and maintained by strength.
 * 2) * 2012, Cory Blad, Banu Koçer, Political Islam and State Legitimacy in Turkey: The Role of National Culture in Neoliberal State-Building in International Political Sociology, volume 6, page 36:
 * To many outside observers, Turkey is a unique country that seems perpetually balancing on a steep precipice between kratocracy and democracy, between Islam and capitalism, or even more melodramatically, between East and West.
 * 1) * In Praise of a Roman-American Rhapsody in 2013 (originally 1997), Francis Boni, A Life Song Between Two Worlds: Revised and Expanded, iUniverse LLC, page 37:
 * For, without its feeling of compassion, a kratocracy,
 * For, without its feeling of compassion, a kratocracy,

title: kratocracy


text: hengslene

title: hengslene


text: A. baumannii

title: A. baumannii


text:
angelly

Etymology
From, , , from , , , from , equivalent to. Compare.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, relating to, or resembling an angel; angellike; angelic.

title: angelly


text:
小綠人

Noun

 * 1)  little green man
 * 2)  green man
 * 3)  little green man
 * 1)  little green man

title: 小綠人


text: 小绿人

title: 小绿人


text:
骨粗鬆症

Noun

 * 1) osteoporosis

title: 骨粗鬆症


text:
děvčica

Noun

 * 1)  girl

title: děvčica


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 粗 read as そ


text:
give ground

Verb

 * 1) To retreat.
 * 2)  To yield an advantage.
 * 1)  To yield an advantage.

title: give ground


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鬆

title: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 鬆


text:
farmly

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, pertaining to, or resembling a farm; farmlike.
 * 2) * 1915, Orchard and Farm Consolidated with Irrigation - Volume 27:
 * Mary & John McDormant, country gentlemen residing in farmly surroundings of gt [sic] beauty near Piute Falls, Chicago. When I arrive up there I observe chicken & duck-rooster swimming in ponds amidst Nature doing so very prettily everywheres.
 * 1) * 1990, George Bush:
 * Lastly, I'd like to take my case to the American people on what we call farmly values — family values — [laughter] — not in a contentious sense.

title: farmly


text:
Template:ar-noun-nisba/documentation

This template is for Arabic, which take the suffix -iyy- to create a noun derived from a nisba adjective (an adjective meaning "relating to X" where X is the suffixed noun). See also, , and.

Using this template automatically adds the page to Category:Arabic relative nouns (nisba).

Please note that the pronunciation of borrowed nouns, and hence nisba nouns, often doesn't match their spelling, in that short vowels are often spelled as long vowels to aid in pronunciation. Furthermore, pronunciation of borrowed nouns often includes short and long e and o, which cannot be indicated using diacritics. Hence, it may not be possible to adequately specify the pronunciation of a borrowed noun using vowel diacritics, and it may also be necessary to explicitly specify a transliteration. All these considerations apply to nisba nouns as well. An example is ديموقراطي dimuqrāṭiyy "democrat", where short i and u are spelled with long vowels.

Parameters

 * 1 indicate diacritic marks EXCEPT for final tanwin "un". This will automatically add diacritics for feminine and plural forms.
 * tr transliteration (see About Arabic). Not usually necessary if diacritics are present in 1, as it will be automatically determined from 1 — but see above about borrowed words. If not present, and diacritics aren't present in 1, then the word will be added to the category Category:Requests for transliteration of Arabic terms.
 * pl (optional) overrides the plural for entries such as . Should include diacritics.
 * pl2 (optional) second plural. If equal to +, supply the normal nisba plural (ending in -ūn). Note that it is not necessary to specify pl when using pl2. Using pl2 without pl is the normal way to add a second irregular plural in addition to a first regular plural. (To put the irregular plural first, specify it using pl and then use +).
 * pltr transliteration of overridden plural. Not usually necessary if diacritics are present in pl. Same concerns apply as for tr.
 * pl2tr transliteration of second overridden plural. Not usually necessary if diacritics are present in p2l. Same concerns apply as for tr.

With 1 and optionally tr, feminine and plural forms will be handled automagically.

tr should not be used to show stress, given the somewhat variable nature of Arabic rules regarding which syllable carries stress.

title: Template:ar-noun-nisba/documentation


text:
vertroen

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb
(past singular vertro, past participle vertroot, auxiliary verb hebben)

 * 1) to trust to place confidence in

title: vertroen


text: demonterte

title: demonterte


text: demontert

title: demontert


text:
Citations:sejřit

 * annoy; irritate
 * (not durably archived) 2005, Vladimír Stwora, Vybíjení tuleních mláďat v Kanadě:
 * musí je to pěkně sejřit, když tomu věnovali vlastní rubriku
 * (not durably archived) 2005, some blogger at http://bourkovafronta.webnode.cz/news/cerna-kronika-i/:
 * Muselo to určitě sejřit tu babu, která chatu Mír spravovala.
 * (not durably archived) May 9, 2006, Re: Turnigy 9x hardware, opensource TX:
 * Provedl jsem úpravu napájení vysílače, ten vachrlatý konektor mě sejřil už dost dlouho

title: Citations:sejřit


text:
бельгіец

Noun

 * 1) a Belgian

title: бельгіец


text:
pomerans

Noun

 * 1) bitter orange fruit
 * 2) bitter orange tree

Etymology
From, from , from , from +.

Noun

 * 1) A felt or leather tip of a cue.
 * 2) A fruit of the bitter orange.
 * 3) A bitter orange tree, of the species Citrus ×aurantium.

title: pomerans


text:
dBi

Noun

 * 1) The gain of an antenna in decibels (dB) referenced to a hypothetical isotropic source.

title: dBi


text:
Template talk:oppose

Hash for numbered list
I support removal of the hash (#) from the start of the template. Thus, I support Kephir's. This was discussed fairly recently in Beer parlour, I think, where User:-sche either proposed or supported the change. I cannot quickly find the discussion, though. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:35, 29 November 2014 (UTC)
 * 'twas Wikitiki (Special:Whatlinkshere is your friend). — Keφr 14:26, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

 * I can see the following supporters of hash removal: Dan Polansky, Kephir, WikiTiki89, -sche. Opposers would be CodeCat and Ruakh (User_talk:Ruakh/2013). The recent discussion is (transparently linked) Beer parlour/2014/August. --Dan Polansky (talk) 14:02, 10 January 2015 (UTC)

title: Template talk:oppose


text: festende

title: festende


text:
anaclitically

Adverb

 * 1) In an anaclitic manner.

title: anaclitically


text:
suspicional

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to suspicion.

title: suspicional


text:
heredité

Etymology
<.

Noun

 * 1) the right to inherit

title: heredité


text: heredités

title: heredités


text:
coabitar

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to cohabit

title: coabitar


text:
pseudocommunity

Noun

 * 1) A group of people who appear to be a community but between whom there is no genuine commonality or depth of interaction.

title: pseudocommunity


text: pseudocommunities

title: pseudocommunities


text:
somaticize

Verb

 * 1)  To make somatic; to convert (psychological issues) into bodily symptoms.

title: somaticize


text: somaticized

title: somaticized


text: somaticizes

title: somaticizes


text: somaticizing

title: somaticizing


text: kratocracies

title: kratocracies


text:
辣椒粉

Noun

 * 1) chili powder; paprika

title: 辣椒粉


text: làjiāofěn

title: làjiāofěn


text: làjiāo

title: làjiāo


text: 空阒

title: 空阒


text:
空闃

Adjective

 * 1) empty and quiet

title: 空闃


text: kōngqù

title: kōngqù


text: jìjìng

title: jìjìng


text: 阒寂

title: 阒寂


text:
闃寂

Adjective

 * 1) still; quiet; tranquil

title: 闃寂


text: qùjì

title: qùjì


text: qùjí

title: qùjí


text: festene

title: festene


text: sīrén

title: sīrén


text: engenheira

title: engenheira


text: festane

title: festane


text:
diwyd

Etymology
, influenced by.

Adjective

 * 1) diligent

title: diwyd


text: gōngjiā

title: gōngjiā


text: gōngjia

title: gōngjia


text: diwytaf

title: diwytaf


text: 公交车

title: 公交车


text:
公交車

Noun

 * 1) bus
 * 2)  town bicycle
 * 1)  town bicycle

Synonyms

title: 公交車


text: gōngjiāochē

title: gōngjiāochē


text: 公交

title: 公交


text: gōngjiāo

title: gōngjiāo


text:
unrechtmäßig

Adjective

 * 1) illegitimate

title: unrechtmäßig


text:
Talk:oyster cracker

I thought oyster crackers were usually hexagonal, not round. 2602:252:D14:EF50:18D3:6B2C:323D:C10F 15:17, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

 * ✅ I can see both in Google Images. Tweaked entry. Equinox ◑ 15:37, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:oyster cracker


text:
syntagmic

Adjective

 * 1) syntagmatic

title: syntagmic


text: sarissae

title: sarissae


text: roterte

title: roterte


text: sarisa

title: sarisa


text: sarisae

title: sarisae


text: sarisas

title: sarisas


text: rotert

title: rotert


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rētiz

Etymology
From Pre-Germanic, a long-grade verbal adjective derived to a lost strong verb , from. Related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  fierce, violent

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rētiz


text:
kikayon

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A plant mentioned in the Book of Jonah, where it provides shade; possibly a gourd or a castor oil plant.

title: kikayon


text: kikayons

title: kikayons


text:
roterende

Adjective

 * 1) rotary

title: roterende


text: soundingboards

title: soundingboards


text:
startracker

Noun

 * 1) An optical device that measures the positions of stars using photocells or a camera.

title: startracker


text: startrackers

title: startrackers


text: Template:ar-decl-noun

title: Template:ar-decl-noun


text:
syntagmatite

Noun

 * 1)  A basaltic variety of hornblende.

title: syntagmatite


text: syntagmatites

title: syntagmatites


text:
dehighlight

Verb

 * 1)  To remove a selection highlight from.

title: dehighlight


text:
unhighlight

Verb

 * 1)  To remove a selection highlight from.

title: unhighlight


text: dehighlighted

title: dehighlighted


text: dehighlights

title: dehighlights


text: dehighlighting

title: dehighlighting


text: unhighlights

title: unhighlights


text: unhighlighting

title: unhighlighting


text:
unhighlighted

Adjective

 * 1) Not highlighted.

title: unhighlighted


text:
Template:cy-conj-gwybod

Conjugation

title: Template:cy-conj-gwybod


text:
成層火山

Noun

 * 1)  stratovolcano

title: 成層火山


text:
dį́įdi

Adverb

 * 1) four times

title: dį́įdi


text: Category:ja:Volcanology

title: Category:ja:Volcanology


text:
成層圏

Noun

 * 1)  the stratosphere

title: 成層圏


text:
中間圏

Noun

 * 1)  the mesosphere layer of the Earth's atmosphere

title: 中間圏


text:
外気圏

Noun

 * 1)  the exosphere

title: 外気圏


text:
対流圏

Noun

 * 1)  the troposphere

title: 対流圏


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Gender of a Middle Low German word/reply (3)

Okay, thanks! :)

Listing up the etymology of New High German is this right?

, Proto-Germanic -->, Middle Low German --> , Low German --> , New High German

Actually, I encountered multiple possible etymologies for the word, so I am trying to figure out, which one is correct.

Greets


text:
rubber-hose cryptanalysis

Etymology
Referring to the use of a rubber hose as a weapon to beat somebody with.

Noun

 * 1)  The extraction of cryptographic secrets by coercion or torture.

title: rubber-hose cryptanalysis


text:
brwyn

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sorrow, sadness

Etymology 2
From, from , see also 🇨🇬, perhaps related to the root of 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) rushes plants of the genus ; their stems used as a material

title: brwyn


text: Category:cy:Emotions

title: Category:cy:Emotions


text: karmer

title: karmer


text:
Talk:Snow Queen

RFD
Fairy tale and its character. Essentially a book title, thus not dictionary content despite the translation table. Equinox ◑ 06:03, 8 August 2014 (UTC)
 * Move to Snow Queen and keep as the character. Translations need to be reviewed. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 10:31, 9 August 2014 (UTC)

 * I agree, move to Snow Queen and keep. bd2412 T 14:20, 18 August 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete. If kept why not move to RFV? Also the title of the book is... The Snow Queen so the move would have to be a split not a move. Renard Migrant (talk) 12:10, 19 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Interesting point. I amend my vote to move to Snow Queen and keep sense 2 (the character) only. bd2412 T 15:06, 30 September 2014 (UTC)

Moved and kept. bd2412 T 16:08, 13 November 2014 (UTC)

RFV discussion: September 2015–August 2016
This was kept in RFD but it still needs cites meeting WT:FICTION rules. -- Liliana • 09:30, 23 September 2015 (UTC)
 * Added some citations that I think pass (the latter two are not directly related to the Hans Christian Andersen story). Smurrayinchester (talk) 09:48, 23 September 2015 (UTC)

 * RFV passed. —Mr. Granger (talk • contribs) 03:25, 5 August 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:Snow Queen


text: karmene

title: karmene


text:
Talk:The Snow Queen

RFD
See Talk:Snow Queen. --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:14, 29 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:The Snow Queen


text:
Talk:go to work

RFD
Rfd-sense: the first two senses "To begin performing some task or work." and "To go to one's job, as by commuting." should be replaced by. -- Liliana • 00:24, 11 August 2014 (UTC)
 * The first sense would not be idiomatic, even with our definitions of work. We have the right sense of the components for "to go to one's job".
 * There is a use of the expression for which we lack the right sense of work. MWOnline has what seems like the right definition: "sustained physical or mental effort to overcome obstacles and achieve an objective or result". They place it as a subsense under the sense "activity in which one exerts strength or faculties to do or perform something:". MW puts their definition for our "employment" sense as a subsense to the same sense, whereas we make "employment" to be a main sense.
 * go/get to work often use the MW sense. Definitions that to not include elements corresponding to "sustained effort", "overcoming obstacles", and "achieving results or objectives" fail to capture this.
 * At least we have the right sense of go: "start". DCDuring TALK 01:45, 11 August 2014 (UTC)

 * In my parochial experience, "(let's) get to work" is commoner. I would imagine work covers it. Equinox ◑ 01:52, 11 August 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep as a translation target (even just one, literal sense). At least three four languages have a word for it (zh, ja, ko, vi). --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:38, 3 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Keep as translation target.Matthias Buchmeier (talk) 16:22, 4 November 2014 (UTC)
 * Keep: The fact that there are multiple literal definitions suggests that it is ambiguous what "go to work" means. Therefore, we need to keep these. Pur ple back pack 89   17:30, 4 November 2014 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 02:30, 21 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:go to work


text:
Talk:ct

RFD
Not unicode. --Æ&Œ (talk) 03:27, 25 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Move to . — I.S.M.E.T.A. 14:36, 25 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Delete The entry is absolutely useless. Firstly, the title is wrong (should be Unsupported titles/ct ligature) and its current state is totally redundant - any user who can find this has already figured out that c͡t = ct - and secondly, it's just a stylistic thing and conveys no extra meaning (unlike, say, ß or IJ). With no Unicode representation, I don't see any reason to have this entry. Smurrayinchester (talk) 15:02, 25 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Where the entry is now, I agree. However, if it is moved to |U+EEC5, it will be useful, since the only confusion that is likely to arise from this is if someone comes across a MUFI-compliant text but lacks a font that supports this ligature at that codepoint. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 16:47, 25 September 2014 (UTC)

 * U+EEC5 is a Korean character piece for me; ct is U+E03D (). I don't see any reason for us to start encoding the mess of PUA standards.--Prosfilaes (talk) 18:47, 25 September 2014 (UTC)
 * Delete as just plain wrong. Renard Migrant (talk) 11:34, 26 September 2014 (UTC)

 * Delete per Smurrayinchester and Prosfilaes. - -sche (discuss) 02:02, 29 September 2014 (UTC)

Deleted. bd2412 T 20:47, 12 November 2014 (UTC)

title: Talk:ct