text:
Module:hi-IPA

local export = {}

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("hi") local sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Deva") local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA") local m_a = require("Module:accent qualifier")

local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")

local find = m_str_utils.find local gcodepoint = m_str_utils.gcodepoint local gmatch = m_str_utils.gmatch local gsub = m_str_utils.gsub local u = m_str_utils.char

local correspondences = { ["ṅ"] = "ŋ", ["g"] = "ɡ", ["c"] = "t͡ʃ", ["j"] = "d͡ʒ", ["ṭ"] = "ʈ", ["ḍ"] = "ɖ", ["ṇ"] = "ɳ", ["t"] = "t̪", ["d"] = "d̪", ["y"] = "j", ["r"] = "ɾ", ["v"] = "ʋ", ["ś"] = "ʃ", ["ṣ"] = "ʂ", ["ź"] = "ʒ", ["ž"] = "ʒ", ["h"] = "ɦ", ["ṛ"] = "ɽ", ["ẓ"] = "ʒ", ["ḷ"] = "l", ["ḻ"] = "l", ["ġ"] = "ɣ", ["q"] = "q", ["x"] = "x", ["ṉ"] = "n", ["ṟ"] = "ɾ",

["a"] = "ə", ["ā"] = "ɑː", ["i"] = "ɪ", ["ī"] = "iː", ["o"] = "oː", ["e"] = "eː", ["u"] = "ʊ", ["ū"] = "uː", ["ŏ"] = "ɔ", ["ĕ"] = "æ",

["ẽ"] = "ẽː", ["ũ"] = "ʊ̃", ["õ"] = "õː", ["ã"] = "ə̃", ["ā̃"] = "ɑ̃ː", ["ĩ"] = "ɪ̃", ["ī̃"] = "ĩː",

["ॐ"] = "oːm", ["ḥ"] = "(ɦ)", ["'"] = "(ʔ)", }

local perso_arabic = { ["x"] = "kh", ["ġ"] = "g", ["q"] = "k", ["ź"] = "z", ["z"] = "j", ["f"] = "ph", ["'"] = "", }

local urdu = { ["ṣ"] = "ʃ", ["ṇ"] = "n", }

local deccani = { ["q"] = "x", }

local lengthen = { ["a"] = "ā", ["i"] = "ī", ["u"] = "ū", }

local vowels = "aāiīuūoǒŏěĕʊɪɔɔ̃ɛeæãā̃ẽĩī̃õũū̃ː" local vowel = "[aāiīuūoǒŏěĕʊɪɔɔ̃ɛeæãā̃ẽĩī̃õũū̃]ː?" local weak_h = "([gjdḍbṛnm])h" local aspirate = "([kctṭp])" local syllabify_pattern = "([" .. vowels .. "]̃?)([^" .. vowels .. "%.%-]+)([" .. vowels .. "]̃?)"

local function find_consonants(text) local current = "" local cons = {} for cc in gcodepoint(text .. " ") do		local ch = u(cc) if find(current .. ch, "^[kgṅcjñṭḍṇtdnpbmyrlvśṣshqxġzžḻṛṟfθṉḥ]$") or find(current .. ch, "^[kgcjṭḍtdpbṛ]h$") then current = current .. ch		else table.insert(cons, current) current = ch		end end return cons end

local function syllabify(text) for count = 1, 2 do		text = gsub(text, syllabify_pattern, function(a, b, c)			b_set = find_consonants(b)			table.insert(b_set, #b_set > 1 and 2 or 1, ".")			return a .. table.concat(b_set) .. c			end) text = gsub(text, "(" .. vowel .. ")(?=" .. vowel .. ")", "%1.")	end for count = 1, 2 do text = gsub(text, "(" .. vowel .. ")(" .. vowel .. ")", "%1.%2")	end -- syllabification corrections -- ([^.]) is added in front, just in case one of the (unlikely) clusters -- would occur after a blank space (temporarily reformatted as '..') text = gsub(text, '([^.])%.([kqgcjṭḍtdpb])(h?)([kqgcjṭḍtdpbxġfnɳmsśzź])', '%1%2%3.%4') text = gsub(text, '([^.])%.([qgcjṭḍtdpb])(h?)ṣ', '%1%2%3.ṣ') text = gsub(text, '([^.])%.khṣ', '%1kh.ṣ') 						-- not kṣ/क्ष text = gsub(text, '([^.])%.([xġfnɳmzźyrlv])([kqgcjṭḍtdpbxġfnɳmsśṣzźh])', '%1%2.%3') text = gsub(text, '([^.])%.([sśṣ])([gjḍdbġsśṣzźh])', '%1%2.%3') return text end

local identical = "knlsfzθ" for character in gmatch(identical, ".") do	correspondences[character] = character end

local function transliterate(text) return (lang:transliterate(text)) end

function export.link(term) return require("Module:links").full_link{ term = term, lang = lang, sc = sc } end

function export.toIPA(text, style) text = gsub(text, '॰', '-') local translit = text if lang:findBestScript(text):isTransliterated then translit = transliterate(text) end if not translit then error('The term "' .. text .. '" could not be transliterated.') end if style == "nonpersianized" then translit = gsub(translit, "[xġqźzf']", perso_arabic) end

if style == "dakhini" then translit = gsub(translit, "[q]", deccani) end -- force final schwa for Hindi translit = gsub(translit, "a~$", "ə")

if style == "desanskritize" then translit = gsub(translit, "(...)ə$", "%1ɑ(ː)") translit = gsub(translit, "[ṣṇ]", urdu) end -- vowels translit = gsub(translit, "͠", "̃") translit = gsub(translit, 'a(̃?)i', 'ɛ%1ː') translit = gsub(translit, 'a(̃?)u', 'ɔ%1ː') translit = gsub(translit, "%-$", "") translit = gsub(translit, "^%-", "") translit = gsub(translit, "ŕ$", "r") translit = gsub(translit, "ŕ(" .. vowel .. ")", "r%1") translit = gsub(translit, "ŕ", "ri") translit = gsub(translit, 'jñ', 'gy') translit = gsub(translit, ",", "") translit = gsub(translit, " ", "..") translit = syllabify(translit) translit = gsub(translit, "%.ː", "ː.") translit = gsub(translit, "%.̃", "̃")

translit = gsub(translit, aspirate .. "h", '%1ʰ') translit = gsub(translit, weak_h, '%1ʱ') local result = gsub(translit, ".", correspondences) -- remove final schwa (Pandey, 2014) -- actually weaken result = gsub(result, "(...)ə$", "%1ᵊ") result = gsub(result, "(...)ə ", "%1ᵊ ") result = gsub(result, "(...)ə%.?%-", "%1ᵊ-") -- formatting result = gsub(result, "%.?%-", ".") result = gsub(result, "%.%.", " ") result = gsub(result, "ː̃", "̃ː") result = gsub(result, "ː%.̃", "̃ː.") result = gsub(result, "%.$", "") -- ñ result = gsub(result, "ñ", "n")

-- i and u lengthening result = gsub(result, "ʊ(̃?)(ɦ?)$", "u%1ː%2") result = gsub(result, "ɪ(̃?)(ɦ?)$", "i%1ː%2") -- deaffricate first affricate in geminates result = gsub(result, "t͡ʃ(%.?)t͡ʃ", "t̪%1t͡ʃ") result = gsub(result, "d͡ʒ(%.?)d͡ʒ", "d̪%1d͡ʒ") -- silent h in 'lh-', 'vh-' (Ohala 1983, p.45) result = gsub(result, "^([lʋ])ɦ", "%1") result = gsub(result, "([ .])([lʋ])ɦ", "%1%2") result = gsub(result, "ɛː(%.?)j", function(a)		local res = "ə̯i"		res = res .. a .. "j"		return res	end) result = gsub(result, "ɔː(%.?)ʋ", function(a)		local res = "ə̯u"		res = res .. a .. "ʋ"		return res	end) return result end

function export.narrow_IPA(ipa) -- what /ɑ/ and /ə/ really are ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɑ', 'ä') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ə', 'ɐ') -- uvular /x/, /ɣ/ ?? -- ipa = gsub(ipa, 'x', 'χ') -- ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɣ', 'ʁ') -- retroflex s rules ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ʂ(%.?)([^ʈɖ.])', 'ʃ%1%2') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ʂ$', 'ʃ') -- nasal allophones ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ŋ(%.?)([qχʁ])', 'ɴ%1%2') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'n%.j', 'ɲ.j') ipa = gsub(ipa, '[nɳ](%.?)ʃ', 'ɲ%1ʃ') -- this nasal is likely more front than before /j/, but not doing a too narrow transcription seems preferable ipa = gsub(ipa, 'n(%.?)([td])̪', 'n̪%1%2̪') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'm(%.?)f', 'ɱ%1f') -- nasals induce nasalization ipa = gsub(ipa, '([ɐäɪiʊueɛoɔæ])(ː?)([nɳɲŋɴmɱ])', '%1̃%2%3') -- cc, jj	ipa = gsub(ipa, 't̪(%.?)t͡ʃ', 't̚%1t͡ʃ') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'd̪(%.?)d͡ʒ', 'd̚%1d͡ʒ') -- syllable boundary consonants ipa = gsub(ipa, '([kɡ])%.([kɡ])', '%1̚.%2') ipa = gsub(ipa, '([ʈɖ])%.([ʈɖ])', '%1̚.%2') ipa = gsub(ipa, '([td]̪?)%.([tdn])', '%1̚.%2') ipa = gsub(ipa, '([pb])%.([pb])', '%1̚.%2') -- aspiration rules ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɐɦ([%. ])', 'ɛɦ%1') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɐɦ$', 'ɛɦ') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɐ%.ɦɐ', 'ɛ.ɦɛ') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɐ%(ɦ%)', 'ɛ(ɦ)') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ʊɦ%.', 'ɔɦ.') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ʊ%.ɦɐ', 'ɔ.ɦɔ') ipa = gsub(ipa, 'ɐ%.ɦʊ', 'ɔ.ɦɔ') ipa = gsub(ipa, '([ɐäɪiʊueɛoɔæ])(̃?)(ː?)ɦ', '%1%2%3ʱ') -- v/w ipa = gsub(ipa, '([kɡŋtdɲʈɖɳnpbm]̪?%.?)ʋ', '%1w')

-- geminate /ɾ/ is trill ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɾ%.ɾ", "r.r") -- for onomatopeic words ending on -र्र ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɾɾ", "rː") -- final geminates often pronounced as singletons ipa = gsub(ipa, "kk", "k(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɡɡ", "ɡ(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ʈʈ", "ʈ(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɖɖ", "ɖ(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɳɳ", "ɳ(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "t̪t̪", "t̪(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "d̪d̪", "d̪(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "nn", "n(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "pp", "p(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "bb", "b(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "mm", "m(ː)") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ll", "l(ː)") -- final cc, jj	ipa = gsub(ipa, "t̚t͡ʃ", "(t̚)t͡ʃ") ipa = gsub(ipa, "d̚d͡ʒ", "(d̚)d͡ʒ") ipa = gsub(ipa, "ɪ%.j", "i.j") ipa = gsub(ipa, " ", "‿") return ipa end

function export.make(frame) local args = frame:getParent.args local pagetitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local p, results = {}, {}, {} if args[1] then for index, item in ipairs(args) do			table.insert(p, (item ~= "") and item or nil) end else p = { pagetitle } end for _, Hindi in ipairs(p) do		local persianized = export.toIPA(Hindi, "persianized") local nonpersianized = export.toIPA(Hindi, "nonpersianized") table.insert(results, { pron = "/" .. persianized .. "/" }) local narrow = export.narrow_IPA(persianized) if narrow ~= persianized then table.insert(results, { pron = "[" .. narrow .. "]" }) end if persianized ~= nonpersianized then table.insert(results, { pron = "/" .. nonpersianized .. "/" }) local narrow = export.narrow_IPA(nonpersianized) if narrow ~= nonpersianized then table.insert(results, { pron = "[" .. narrow .. "]" }) end end end return m_a.format_qualifiers(lang, {"Delhi"}) .. " " .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full { lang = lang, items = results } end

function export.make_ur(frame) local args = frame:getParent.args local pagetitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ur") local sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("ur-Arab") local p, results = {}, {}, {} if args[1] then for index, item in ipairs(args) do			table.insert(p, (item ~= "") and item or nil) end else error("No transliterations given.") end for _, Urdu in ipairs(p) do		local desanskritize = export.toIPA(Urdu, "desanskritize") table.insert(results, { pron = "/" .. desanskritize .. "/" }) end return m_a.format_qualifiers(lang, {"ur"}) .. ' ' .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full { lang = lang, items = results } end

function export.make_deccani(frame) local args = frame:getParent.args local pagetitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ur") local sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("ur-Arab") local p, results = {}, {}, {} if args[1] then for index, item in ipairs(args) do			table.insert(p, (item ~= "") and item or nil) end else error("No transliterations given.") end for _, Urdu in ipairs(p) do		local dakhini = export.toIPA(Urdu, "dakhini") table.insert(results, { pron = "/" .. dakhini .. "/" }) end return m_a.format_qualifiers(lang, {"Deccani"}) .. ' ' .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full { lang = lang, items = results } end

return export

title: Module:hi-IPA


text: utveien

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: utveien


text:
dropkicker

Noun

 * 1) One who dropkicks.

title: dropkicker


text: dropkickers

title: dropkickers


text:
dropperful

Noun

 * 1) Enough to fill a dropper.

title: dropperful


text: droppersful

title: droppersful


text: dropperfuls

title: dropperfuls


text: utveier

title: utveier


text: drownds

title: drownds


text: yourselfs

title: yourselfs


text: utveiene

title: utveiene


text: dubonnets

title: dubonnets


text:
twoweapon

Verb

 * 1)  To wield two weapons simultaneously.

title: twoweapon


text: twoweaponed

title: twoweaponed


text: twoweapons

title: twoweapons


text: twoweaponing

title: twoweaponing


text:
vaginamoney

Etymology
, chosen for similar ending to.

Noun

 * 1)  Alimony when paid by a man to a woman.

title: vaginamoney


text: ductings

title: ductings


text:
dudishly

Adverb

 * 1) In a dudish manner.

title: dudishly


text:
duelsome

Adjective

 * 1) Inclined to duelling.

title: duelsome


text:
duennaship

Noun

 * 1) The role or status of duenna.

title: duennaship


text: dullsvilles

title: dullsvilles


text: duolog

title: duolog


text: duologs

title: duologs


text:
vaginologist

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who studies or treats vaginas extensively or professionally.
 * 2) * 2013, Kennedy, The Kennedy Chronicles: The Golden Age of MTV Through Rose-Colored Glasses
 * "And it wasn't just about my virginity, which was a subject of natural fascination to the world's great vaginologist."

title: vaginologist


text: vaginologists

title: vaginologists


text: durances

title: durances


text:
duskishly

Adverb

 * 1) In a duskish manner.

title: duskishly


text:
dwarfishness

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being dwarfish.

title: dwarfishness


text:
dynamotor

Noun

 * 1) A device for converting electrical power to another form.

title: dynamotor


text: dynamotors

title: dynamotors


text:
dyslogistically

Adverb

 * 1) In a dyslogistic manner.

title: dyslogistically


text:
dysmelic

Adjective

 * 1) Having or relating to dysmelia.

Noun

 * 1) A person who has dysmelia.

title: dysmelic


text: dysmelics

title: dysmelics


text:
untreatableness

Noun

 * 1)  untreatability

title: untreatableness


text:
dysphagie

Noun

 * 1) dysphagy; difficulty in swallowing

title: dysphagie


text: dysphagies

title: dysphagies


text: dysphasias

title: dysphasias


text:
dysphasic

Adjective

 * 1) Having or relating to dysphasia.

Noun

 * 1) A person who has dysphasia.

title: dysphasic


text: dysphasics

title: dysphasics


text:
dysphagic

Adjective

 * 1) Having or relating to dysphagia.

Noun

 * 1) A person who has dysphagia.

title: dysphagic


text: dysphagics

title: dysphagics


text:
dysphonic

Adjective

 * 1) Having or relating to dysphonia.

Noun

 * 1) A person who has dysphonia.

title: dysphonic


text: dysphonics

title: dysphonics


text: dysurias

title: dysurias


text:
Module talk:hi-IPA

 * Close, but some errors. Aryamanarora (talk) 00:48, 28 October 2015 (UTC)
 * Close, but some errors. Aryamanarora (talk) 00:48, 28 October 2015 (UTC)
 * Close, but some errors. Aryamanarora (talk) 00:48, 28 October 2015 (UTC)

How’s it going?
How is the development going along? Let me know if you need help with anything. — Ungoliant (falai) 00:21, 29 October 2015 (UTC)
 * I don't know how much User:Aryamanarora knows about Lua but I'm not good with it. The module now has issues, which are partially solved in Module:hi-translit - . The inherent sound [ə], transliterated as "a" is dropped in certain positions. All the failed cases are about that - dropping of "a" ([ə]). --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:38, 29 October 2015 (UTC)
 * This is actually my first time using Lua for something useful - as you can guess, I'm not very versed in Lua. Somewhat off topic, but has anyone seen Module:pl-IPA or Module:de-IPA? Modeling the Hindi IPA module off of those could fix the schwa dropping. Aryamanarora (talk) 00:41, 29 October 2015 (UTC)
 * If the transliteration module already deals with the schwa issue (and presumably others) correctly, it could be simpler to have this module call the transliteration function and generate the IPA from the transliteration. — Ungoliant (falai) 00:44, 29 October 2015 (UTC)

 * (After E/C)The uncomplicated (for a human) rules for schwa dropping in Hindi are different from the above languages. They need to be implemented in the module. One doesn't need to know Devanagari script (very phonetic) but to understand the principles. The rules need to be described, e.g.
 * CāCaCa->CāCaC
 * CāCaCCa->CāCaCCa
 * C represents any consonant (?), ā - any long vowel or a vowel other than "a", a - just the inherent (unwritten a).
 * @Ungoliant, I agree about your point. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:53, 29 October 2015 (UTC)

Failed testcases

 * I have now added another failed testcase that should be dealt with. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 00:00, 19 July 2017 (UTC)
 * It is fixed now. Wyang (talk) 09:10, 19 July 2017 (UTC)

Invalid characters

 * When there are two options given, the slashes are causing an error. See e.g. उत्पन्न, where the module is putting the entry in CAT:IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 13:02, 14 August 2017 (UTC)
 * It is fixed now. Wyang (talk) 13:07, 14 August 2017 (UTC)

Syllabification
Per Pandey 2014. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 18:22, 24 November 2017 (UTC)

ख़, ग़
Do you want to add a secondary pronunciation for these using /x/ and /ɣ/. Many speakers do try and speak like this when speaking "properly" or "educatedly". DerekWinters (talk) 18:44, 24 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Yeah, I was planning too. I'll try to do so right now, but beware, I'm on a phone. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 22:33, 24 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Regarding your revert here: didn't think this was a controversial issue or would require consensus, as it already seems to be the general sentiment in this thread above (at least 's). But this is documented here. Getsnoopy (talk) 04:53, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * If you read it properly, User:AryamanA agreed a long time ago, back in 2017, to add a secondary reading for ख़, ग़. That is ख़ /x/ also as /kʰ/ and ग़ /ɣ/ also as /ɡ/. He recently added a similar treatment for a few other nuqta letters. "Proper" or "educated", these are alternative pronunciations. If you don't want to spend time understanding and following discussions, don't edit modules, which are used by a large number of entries. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 06:02, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * It seems like your first and third sentences are in conflict. Either way, can you cite sources which claim that the "educated" pronunciation is an alternative and not the primary one? Getsnoopy (talk) 07:15, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * The nuqta phonemes are not native sounds to Hindi. My mother, who is highly educated, does not pronounce any of the nuqta consonants except /f/ and occasionally /z/. My grandfather, who has a Master's in Psychology, doesn't pronounce any of them. There have been few sociolinguistic studies on the nuqta phonemes, but one (that too from an Urdu perspective) is The polyphony of Urdu in postcolonial North India. in The Journal of Modern Asian Studies by Rizwan Ahmad, which finds a majority of young people surveyed in Delhi who identify as Urdu speakers do not pronounce the nuqta consonants as they are prescribed either.
 * Personally, I pronounce /f/ /z/ but not the others. Same with my father. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 15:18, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Those all seem to be anecdotes, although I don't know how having degrees in psychology or otherwise has much to do with linguistics. But I have similar anecdotes supporting the opposite side, where almost every native Hindi speaker I know pronounces all the nuqta consonants correctly except for ग़. I'd agree the sounds are not native to Sanskrit, but Standard Hindi, as we know it today, is the Khariboli dialect spoken around Delhi. This was formed from somewhere around 1200 CE, around the same time of the immense Persian influence on India as a whole and, more specifically, Khariboli. I don't know that one could convincingly argue that the incorporation of words like k͟harāb (ख़राब) and ġam (ग़म) into Standard Hindi took different paths lexicographically vs. phonetically. On the issue of whether they are required, that seems to be an issue of great debate. This is not to mention the fact that even you agree, like many in the discussions I cited, that people distinguish the nuqta in the cases of फ़ and ज़. The former has, in fact, been subject to hypercorrection where many people now pronounce words like phūl (फूल), phal (फल), and phir (फिर) as fūl (फ़ूल), fal (फ़ल), and fir (फ़िर), respectively.
 * For the purposes of this template, however, I don't think it makes much sense to have a lexicographical distinction (the nuqta) be made that doesn't manifest in the pronunciation somehow. My point is that it's odd to have the template be aware of the nuqta's role, but return the same output for the inputs of खराब and ख़राब all the same, especially given that people sneer when the फ़ and ज़ distinctions are not made. All of that notwithstanding, it's good to remind ourselves that what we're really debating is merely whether the nuqta pronunciation is displayed before the non-nuqta pronunciation. Getsnoopy (talk) 18:36, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Of course, I offered anecdotes, and you responded with anecdotes--we simply don't have much in quantitative data to talk about, so this is the best we have. But I also offered a sociolinguistic study that affirms that these sounds are not as standardized as you seem to be making them out to be.
 * 1200 CE is far too early of a date for the beginning of Persian influence on Hindustani. Only in the Mughal period was a Persianized Hindustani cultivated in Delhi, and that is when these sounds could be considered anything more than marginal, and that too only in the dialect of educated elite of Delhi steeped in the Mughal power structure. And given that these sounds only came into the language through borrowing from Persian and Arabic (and now English), it's perfectly fair to say these sounds are not native to *all* Hindi speakers.
 * Yes, the only point of contention is the order. I don't think it really matters to be honest; both of them are there so no information is lost. We do not know the prevalence of these sounds across a wide sample of Hindi speakers, so any ordering is not based on quantitative data. I prefer the status quo. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 20:22, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * I think you're confusing what is the standard vs. what people end up doing. This is similar to how the SI (modern metric system) is used. For example, "five kilometres" should always be written as "5 km", but you have people writing "5km", "5 KM", "5 kms", "5kms", etc. What people end up doing has a lot of do with people's access to education, etc. As Motilal Banarsidass, Michael C. Shapiro, and Harold F. Schiffman note in Language and Society in South Asia:
 * "The pronunciation of many speakers includes a number of consanants that are not part of the indigenous systems, and which have been introduced into the language through the absoption of Persian and Arabic loan words. The presence or absence of thee consanants is seldom categorial within a community, and tends to be correlated with the degree of education, sex, and social background of the speaker."
 * As for the history, kingdoms with Persian as the official language have been in the Delhi region since as early as 900 CE with the Ghurid dynasty. And this is not to mention the trading between the subcontinent and the Arabs and Persians that is basically as old as the recorded history of the Indian subcontinent goes. Seeing as linguists place the development of Khariboli around 900–1200 CE, the influence of Arabic/Persian on what is now modern Hindi is at least as old, if not likely far older than that.
 * Nevertheless, I think you've misunderstood my point. I was saying that because the template displays all the information already and we're debating about order, the nuqta pronunciation should come first, since the template seems to label that which comes first as "standard". If a word explicitly has a nuqta written, then pronouncing it without a nuqta clearly can't be "standard" pronunciation. If on the other hand, a word which should have a nuqta doesn't have it written, then I take your point about it being pronounced either way. But the template, as it's programmed currently, doesn't have a repertoire of all the words that have Perso-Arabic etymological roots in order to be able to figure out which ones have alternative pronunciations and which ones don't. Since it always goes off of what the underlying Devanagari text is, it should reflect the user/editor's preference of providing the nuqta where necessary in the pronunciation. Getsnoopy (talk) 22:42, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * (1) That is only called "standard" in the code, not in any publicly-visible context. Nevertheless, I've renamed "standard" to "nonpersianized" for clarity in the code.
 * (2) Languages are not comparable to measurement systems at all. Wiktionary is a descriptivist dictionary, we examine language as it is, not as what anyone says it ought to be (and there is no really well defined Standard Hindi anyways; even English has no one set standard pronunciation). Furthermore, there is no well-established regulating body of Hindi. The Central Hindi Directorate does exist but their work is not prescriptivist and they are not a governing body of the language; and even if they were, we would still approach Hindi documentation from a descriptivist standpoint. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 22:49, 14 September 2020 (UTC)
 * "Languages are not comparable to measurement systems at all." That's not entirely true and it depends on the language, as the pronunciation for Indic languages is clearly laid out by various historical texts. But even if one were to consider it to be purely descriptivist, that still supports what I'm saying. If one were to be descriptivist, then using characters without the nuqta would be the place where the pronunciation is malleable (e.g., फ can be pronounced as pha or fa) because that's exactly what happens in the real world. It makes no sense, however, to suggest that a word that explicitly has the nuqta specified is still pronounced as if the nuqta was not there. So insofar as the template is concerned, seeing as we have entries for both nuqta and non-nuqta versions of each word, the entries for words which include a nuqta should have the proper nuqta-based pronunciation listed first. Getsnoopy (talk) 17:07, 4 October 2020 (UTC)

Commas in transliteration

 * At सौ सुनार की, एक लोहार की, the module is putting the comma into the IPA, which in turn is putting the entry into Category:IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters. Can this be fixed, please? Thanks! —Mahāgaja (formerly Angr) · talk 14:27, 22 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Yep, fixed now. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 14:50, 22 May 2018 (UTC)

Syllabification error
The module is wrongly syllabifying as gar.bh.pāt even when spelled गर्भ-पात or गर्भ॰पात. Benwing2 (talk) 01:03, 16 August 2020 (UTC)
 * Some notes on how syllabification should work:
 * Syllable will prefer morpheme boundary whenever possible.
 * If just two consonants are together, syllable boundary is in between them.
 * For CCC the special cases are:
 * Cs.C, Cś.C, Cṣ.C
 * NC.C
 * C.CC for all else
 * I will add some testcases for these kinds of clusters and then we can fix it. Thanks for noticing this. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 02:01, 16 August 2020 (UTC)
 * Fixed the aforementioned issue. I've also added narrow IPA transcriptions in [], let me know if you see any problems. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 18:28, 16 August 2020 (UTC)

Alternative reading of ŏ as ā, short ŏ, space before sentence-final punctuation

 * Just adding this topic as a reminder from Talk:कॉफी about making words like also pronounced as . --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 23:19, 16 August 2020 (UTC)

(moved from Talk:कॉफी)

Should the ŏ vowel be short? If not, what does the breve mean? Benwing2 (talk) 00:36, 16 August 2020 (UTC)
 * Nice catch, you are right that it should be short. Fixed. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 01:40, 16 August 2020 (UTC)
 * I have to mention that I only came across these symbols romanised with breve at Wiktionary. A few textbooks, a dictionary and a phrasebook I have, don't use them at all. E.g. is given as, romanised as "kāfī". Note also that Urdu doesn't have an equivalent letter, words with ॉ are normally spelled with an alif (ا) in Urdu, e.g. . Must be a relatively new introduction. Do most such words have alternative pronunciations with a long "a" in Hindi?
 * BTW, @AryamanA that no spaces are currently used before । or other sentence final punctuation signs. My books all use spaces in texts. Possibly a new development as well? --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 04:02, 16 August 2020 (UTC)
 * I don't think it's very new. All my life, I have only seen the way without a space before. Newspapers, books, etc. And yes! These words do have an ā pronunciation as an alternative. I should add that to hi-IPA, good point. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 04:04, 16 August 2020 (UTC)

 * Thanks, @AryamanA, I am not challenging you, just asking. I got so used with the space before the "।" character (or ?, !), that I always corrected it when I saw it in usage examples (not that I edited a lot of Hindi entries). Anyway, I trust your judgement and knowledge.
 * Thanks for considering adding alt pronunciations. So, will get four possible pronunciations automatically? Seems legit by me. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 04:15, 16 August 2020 (UTC)

More syllabification issues
I've noticed that the syllabification is still wrong in some cases. For example, is syllabified as aṇ.ḍkoṣ when it should be aṇḍ.koṣ. Similarly, is syllabified as aṇ.ṭār.kṭi.kā when it should be aṇ.ṭārk.ṭi.kā. Basically, the module needs to take possible onsets into consideration when dividing syllables. Note that this is already done by all the various Slavic pronunciation modules I've worked on, e.g. Module:uk-pronunciation, Module:be-pronunciation, Module:ru-pron; you can use them, esp. the first two, as a guide. Benwing2 (talk) 06:03, 19 August 2020 (UTC)

Use of ॰ in अज्ञेयवाद
I'm confused as to what the ॰ is doing in अज्ञेयवाद, with the pronunciation template written as. Written as such, you get a reduced schwa instead of a full schwa (if you omit the ॰) or no vowel (if you insert a virama). Why does this happen, and what's the underlying principle? Thanks. Benwing2 (talk) 06:19, 19 August 2020 (UTC)
 * I don't know either. I just see a different result. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 12:18, 19 August 2020 (UTC)
 * So, it marked morpheme boundaries. Currently our support of weakened schwas is pretty basic, but the obvious rule that I have implemented is that if a difficult consonant cluster ends a word, that results in a weakened schwa at the end. E.g. by itself has a weakened schwa at the end. This process also takes place in compounds, which is what this symbol is trying to represent. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 13:52, 20 August 2020 (UTC)

Strange pronunciation with extra final schwa
I've seen some words use a strange notation. An example is, which uses the following pronunciation template call:. The second pronunciation has the noun followed by an independent a syllable. What is the purpose of that and why does it yield the following: with schwa followed by a second reduced schwa? I don't understand what this is supposed to be signifying. Benwing2 (talk) 07:35, 20 August 2020 (UTC)
 * I just suspect it's an accidental result of some changes, probably unintentional, just a guess. The intention probably was to force the final shwa to be pronounced (imitating Kannada pronunciation), lacking shwa dropping), which we can now do with *, e.g. (hmm, but it only gives a weakened shwa in this position.) --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 10:12, 20 August 2020 (UTC)
 * Yeah, that was the old way of doing it and didn't work well, it's a mistake. I fixed it. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 13:50, 20 August 2020 (UTC)

ur-IPA dialects
@AryamanA, @Inqilābī, @Kushalpok01, Hi all! Sorry for bothering you, but I was wondering if you guys could help me alter the ur-IPA part of this module by including the Deccani dialect ( -> ) in this, which is literally just a matter of changing /q/ -> /x/. I'm trying to include more accents and dialects (see . If you could also perhaps explain to me, how I can do this myself as my knowledge on programming is quite limited - I'd be quite grateful. Thanks! نعم البدل (talk) 02:41, 25 May 2022 (UTC)

 * ✅ Sbb1413 (he) (talk • contribs) 10:14, 28 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Hi, thank you for that, but it seems to appear for all pages using the Template:ur-IPA. I was hoping that the Deccan label would only appear if the word contained the letter 'q'. نعم البدل (talk) 23:19, 29 April 2023 (UTC)
 * IDK how to do so, but you can use "style=standard" to remove the Deccani pronunciation. Sbb1413 (he) (talk • contribs) 11:55, 30 April 2023 (UTC)
 * Sorry, I've just seen your reply. I've reverted your edit for the mean time, since it's pretty much showing a duplicate transcription across all pages. I will probably go back to this, some time soon نعم البدل (talk) 05:54, 13 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Some eastern dialects like Bihari still retain the diphthong quality for ऐ,औ, some UP dialects close to Delhi pronounce /ɽ ɽʱ/ as [ɭ̆ ɭ̆ʱ] and some other dialects of UP and Bihar pronounce /ʃ/ as [s]. They should be included too

f, z, other Perso-Arabic phonemes and Hindi dialects
Out of all the Perso-Arabic phonemes, f and z are a lot more commonly used than the rest especially f, some speakers even pronounce the native ph as f.

Some eastern dialects like Bihari still retain the diphthong quality for ऐ,औ, most pronounce /-Vɦ/ as [V̄], some UP dialects close to Delhi pronounce /ɽ ɽʱ/ as [ɭ̆ ɭ̆ʱ] and some other dialects of UP and Bihar pronounce /ʃ/ as [s]. They should be included too AleksiB 1945 (talk) 17:08, 30 April 2023 (UTC)

/n/ न as alveolar [n] ?
It has been stated by some that /n/ in Hindi is actually alveolar and not dental (denti-alveolar) like /t/, /d/, etc. For example here. Is this correct? and shouldn't the module reflect this by showing [n] instead of [n̪] ? Exarchus (talk) 14:33, 4 July 2023 (UTC)

 * To answer my own question: this paper shows that Hindi /n/, /l/ and /r/ are rather alveolar than dental, except when coarticulated with /i/, then /n/ and /l/ are denti-alveolar.
 * So I suggest to remove the dental diacritics from at least /n/ and /l/, and probably also from /s/ as Ohala also gives this as 'alveolar'. Exarchus (talk) 13:27, 6 January 2024 (UTC)

Hindi schwa = [ɐ] ?
@AryamanA Hi, when I listen to the Hindi sound fragments (and you seem to have done all of them), I don't hear the 'schwa' as [ə], but as [ɐ] (it would definitely be classified as an 'a'-sound in Dutch, never as schwa). This lady sounds the same in her pronunciation of दस (das). On the other hand, when I listen to Urdu sound fragments, for example خط, I do hear [ə].

Is this a general tendency of Hindi vs. Urdu and would it be an idea to change the Hindi phonetical (not phonological) pronunciation to [ɐ]? Exarchus (talk) 13:12, 4 January 2024 (UTC)

 * Here it is said: "The central vowel /ɐ/ is usually transcribed in IPA as /ə/, but since my sources tell me it’s more open than [ə], I’m going with /ɐ/."
 * @نعم البدل Hi, can you tell more about this? Exarchus (talk) 18:34, 4 January 2024 (UTC)
 * In Urdu, the schwa is pretty much always [ə]. In Punjabi, however, it's not rare for the schwa to turn into [ɐ] especially in one-syllable words, and that may well be the case with Hindi too, seen as they're spoken in related regions. Aryaman could probably expand on the Hindi side of things. نعم البدل (talk) 19:12, 4 January 2024 (UTC)
 * The case with /  is quite interesting. It definitely feels more open than [ə] but I'm not sure if that's because my Urdu is quite influenced by Punjabi. نعم البدل (talk) 19:20, 4 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Thanks. I'm not even sure if Aryaman's 'a' in अक्स is [ɐ], and not simply [a]~[ä]. Exarchus (talk) 19:38, 4 January 2024 (UTC)
 * This paper, for what it's worth, also locates Hindi /ə/ at [ɐ] (but has managed to reverse 'open' and 'close' on its chart). Exarchus (talk) 20:22, 4 January 2024 (UTC)
 * It's definitely not as low as [ä] for me, since आ exists and is noticeably lower. Currently though, I would agree that the Hindi "schwa" is mid-low [ɐ]. I don't think Urdu is different in this regard; I would say it's also mid-low. I do agree that Punjabi's "schwa" is lower than Hindi's. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 04:21, 6 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @AryamanA Then I would suggest to change the Hindi module to /ə/ = [ɐ]. When you say Urdu isn't different in this regard, I suppose you mean Urdu as spoken in India? (for Urdu I'd look first of all to the pronunciation in Pakistan) Exarchus (talk) 09:23, 6 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Less certain about Pakistani Urdu due to its greater variation; phonetics seems to depend on the L1, e.g. in Lahore, Urdu has a Punjabi vibe to it that is not present in Karachi.
 * One thing I forgot to mention is that I believe the height of the "schwa" in Hindi is also influenced by prosody. Stressed schwas seem to be lower. I don't think this phenomenon is well-described in any academic work yet though. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 21:35, 6 January 2024 (UTC)
 * @AryamanA Your remark about stress makes me think of Dutch, where historically the non-stressed vowels became [ə].
 * It would be interesting to add stress marks to the module, but I suppose this would be a lot of work (because the syllabification may not always be clear?) Exarchus (talk) 23:25, 6 January 2024 (UTC)

इह, ओह/एह and Word-final अय
Many speakers pronounce word-final अय as [ɛː] (e.g., विषय) so I feel like that should be included. एह (e.g., मेहनत) and ओह (e.g. तोहफ़ा) are usually pronounced as [ɛh] and [ɔh] before consonants in my experience. इह is also usually pronounced as [ɛh] although most words containing इह are nowadays spelt with एह (e.g., मिहनत->मेहनत). The same is true for उह being spelt as ओह (e.g.,दुहराना->दोहराना) however the IPA module already correctly displays उह as [ɔh] for the few words still spelt the old way (e.g. कुहरा, मुहर, etc.) so I feel like the same should be done for इह. ATallSteve (talk) 21:17, 29 March 2024 (UTC)

title: Module talk:hi-IPA


text: ennuying

title: ennuying


text: ennuied

title: ennuied


text: ennuyed

title: ennuyed


text:
entodermic

Adjective

 * 1) entodermal

title: entodermic


text: enuretics

title: enuretics


text: enzymically

title: enzymically


text:
epexegetically

Adverb

 * 1) In an epexegetic manner.

title: epexegetically


text:
epiphenomenally

Adverb

 * 1) In an epiphenomenal manner.

title: epiphenomenally


text:
epinaos

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  An open vestibule behind the nave, differentiated from the opisthodomos.

title: epinaos


text: epinaoi

title: epinaoi


text:
torrentfish

Noun

 * , a freshwater fish native to fast-moving, shallow waters in New Zealand that migrates out to sea as part of its life-cycle.

Translations

 * Maori: panoho

title: torrentfish


text:
tūtae

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) excrement, dung, feces

title: tūtae


text: torrentfishes

title: torrentfishes


text: episemons

title: episemons


text: episema

title: episema


text: epizooties

title: epizooties


text: epyllions

title: epyllions


text:
Talk:epyllion

Are the two senses actually distinct? The quotation marks around sense 1 make me wonder whether it's just a literal translation or etymology. Equinox ◑ 00:54, 28 October 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:epyllion


text:
Spinal Tap-ian

Etymology
From the fictitious rock band Spinal Tap, as depicted in the mockumentary film  (1984).

Adjective

 * 1)  Of, pertaining to, or resembling the fictitious rock band Spinal Tap, especially with respect to its excessive behavior, its very high turnover of members, or its use of sound amplifiers with a maximum setting of 11 (instead of the usual 10).
 * 2) * 2007 Oct. 2, ogblay, "I Am Prepared to Give Up at Any Time," blogspot.ca (retrieved 27 Oct 2015) :
 * Without fail, each movie registered a 9 or 10. Only the movie Sky High deviated from this range, coming in at a SpinalTapian 11.

title: Spinal Tap-ian


text:
equinity

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being equine.

title: equinity


text: Spinal Tapian

title: Spinal Tapian


text: spinaltapian

title: spinaltapian


text: Spinaltapian

title: Spinaltapian


text: SpinalTapian

title: SpinalTapian


text: SpinalTap-ian

title: SpinalTap-ian


text: ergotise

title: ergotise


text: ergotised

title: ergotised


text: ergotizes

title: ergotizes


text: ergotising

title: ergotising


text: ergotizing

title: ergotizing


text: ergotises

title: ergotises


text:
eristically

Adverb

 * 1) In an eristic manner.

title: eristically


text: erythropoieses

title: erythropoieses


text: erythrosines

title: erythrosines


text: phloxines

title: phloxines


text: esnes

title: esnes


text:
essayish

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of an essay.
 * the essayish portions of Melville's "Moby Dick"

title: essayish


text:
Catty

Etymology
Diminutive.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The borough of Catasauqua in Pennsylvania.

title: Catty


text: essives

title: essives


text:
estoppage

Noun

 * 1) An act of estopping.

title: estoppage


text: estoppages

title: estoppages


text: oestrogenically

title: oestrogenically


text: esuriences

title: esuriences


text:
esuriently

Adverb

 * 1) In an esurient manner.

title: esuriently


text:
Estuary

Proper noun

 * 1)  Estuary English

title: Estuary


text:
Talk:Estuary English

Is the Polish "translation" (identical to the English phrase) okay? It seems odd since the Polish for "English" alone is a Polish word. Equinox ◑ 01:16, 28 October 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:Estuary English


text:
etherism

Noun

 * 1)  The state of intoxication caused by ether.

Translations

 * French:

title: etherism


text:
etherist

Noun

 * 1)  A medical professional who uses ether as an anaesthetic.
 * 2)  One who uses ether as a recreational drug.

title: etherist


text: etherists

title: etherists


text:
chloroformist

Noun

 * 1)  One who uses chloroform as an anaesthetic.

title: chloroformist


text: chloroformists

title: chloroformists


text:
chloroformism

Noun

 * 1)  addiction to chloroform

title: chloroformism


text:
ethicize

Verb

 * 1)  To make ethical.

title: ethicize


text: ethicized

title: ethicized


text: ethicizes

title: ethicizes


text: ethicizing

title: ethicizing


text:
iyauh

Noun

 * 1) ; it is its water; liquid.
 * in īyāuh chipilin
 * the water of the chipilin plant

title: iyauh


text: eulachan

title: eulachan


text: eulachans

title: eulachans


text:
imezzo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is their blood.

title: imezzo


text:
captain save a hoe

Etymology
Either coined in, or popularized by, the 1993 by American rapper E-40 (Earl Stevens).

Proper noun

 * 1)  A man who spends an excessive amount of effort and money trying to please a woman, usually a promiscuous one, who doesn't really appreciate this, or doesn't particularly care about him.

title: captain save a hoe


text:
eunuchize

Verb

 * 1)  To make into a eunuch; to castrate.

title: eunuchize


text: eunuchized

title: eunuchized


text: eunuchizes

title: eunuchizes


text: eunuchizing

title: eunuchizing


text:
inacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is his, her or its flesh.

title: inacayo


text:
nonacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is my body; flesh.

title: nonacayo


text:
monacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is your flesh.

title: monacayo


text: Template:hi-IPA

title: Template:hi-IPA


text:
tonacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is our flesh.

title: tonacayo


text: euphrasies

title: euphrasies


text:
amonacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is your flesh.

title: amonacayo


text: euploidies

title: euploidies


text:
innacayo

Noun

 * 1) ; it is their flesh.

title: innacayo


text: Snopeses

title: Snopeses


text:
ilhuicaaxalli

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) beach sand; ocean sands

title: ilhuicaaxalli


text:
drecao

Numeral

 * 1)  thirteen

title: drecao


text:
छात्रा

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) female student, pupil
 * 2) schoolgirl
 * 1) schoolgirl

Etymology
From, from छत्र, literally, shielded.

Noun

 * 1) female student, pupil
 * 2) schoolgirl
 * 1) schoolgirl

title: छात्रा


text:
monosegmental

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Consisting of a single segment

Related terms

 * monosegment

title: monosegmental


text:
bisegmental

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Consisting of two segments.

title: bisegmental


text:
Module:hi-IPA/testcases

local tests = require("Module:UnitTests") local m_IPA = require("Module:hi-IPA")

local function tag_IPA(IPA) return ' ' .. IPA .. ' ' end

function tests:check_output(term, expected, comment1, narrow, comment2) local persianized = m_IPA.toIPA(term, "persianized") self:equals(		m_IPA.link(term),		tag_IPA(persianized),		tag_IPA(expected),		{ comment = comment1 }	) if narrow then self:equals(			m_IPA.link(term),			tag_IPA(m_IPA.narrow_IPA(persianized)),			tag_IPA(narrow),			{ comment = comment2 }		) end end

function tests:test_all examples = { { "अशिष्ट॰ता", "ə.ʃɪʂʈ.t̪ɑː", "syllabification"}, { "अशिष्ट-ता", "ə.ʃɪʂʈ.t̪ɑː", "syllabification"}, { "अल्प्संख्यक", "əlp.səŋ.kʰjək", "syllabification"}, { "अंडकोष", "əɳɖ.koːʂ", "syllabification"}, { "अंग्रेज़", "əŋ.ɡɾeːz", "syllabification"}, { "अंटर्क्टिका", "əɳ.ʈəɾk.ʈɪ.kɑː", "syllabification"}, { "मैं", "mɛ̃ː" }, { "देश", "d̪eːʃ" }, { "मेरा", "meː.ɾɑː"}, { "खिलौना", "kʰɪ.lɔː.nɑː" }, { "नौटंकी", "nɔː.ʈəŋ.kiː" }, { "हौं", "ɦɔ̃ː" }, { "मुँह", "mũːʱ" }, { "माह", "mɑːʱ" }, { "बहना", "bəʱ.nɑː" }, { "विवाह", "ʋɪ.ʋɑːʱ" }, { "ग़म", "ɣəm" }, { "ख़रगोश", "xəɾ.ɡoːʃ" }, { "इकट्ठा", "ɪ.kəʈ.ʈʰɑː" }, { "संस्थान", "sən.st̪ʰɑːn" }, { "मधु", "mə.d̪ʱuː", "final u is lengthened, aspiration should not be split in syllabification" }, {"मियाँ", "miː.jɑ̃ː", "i + y lengthens i"}, {"मुहाफ़ज़ाह", "mʊ.ɦɑːf.zɑːʱ"}, {"स्त्रीत्व", "st̪ɾiːt̪.ʋᵊ"}, {"शास्त्र", "ʃɑːs.t̪ɾᵊ"}, {"समाचार", "sə.mɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ"}, {"श्रावण", "ʃɾɑː.ʋəɳ"}, {"हमें", "ɦə.mẽː"}, { "में", "mẽː" }, {"भैया", "bʱə.iː.jɑː"}, {"सुलह", "sʊ.ləʱ"}, {"दृष्टि", "d̪ɾɪʂ.ʈiː"}, {"सोई", "soː.iː"}, {"खाइए", "kʰɑː.ɪ.eː"}, {"शक्ति", "ʃək.t̪iː"}, {"उस्ताद", "ʊs.t̪ɑːd̪"}, {"पंकज", "pəŋ.kəd͡ʒ"}, {"माला", "mɑː.lɑː"}, {"दीवार", "d̪iː.ʋɑːɾ"}, {"सुरुची", "sʊ.ɾʊ.t͡ʃiː"}, {"निरस्त्र", "nɪ.ɾəs.t̪ɾᵊ"}, {"निर्वृत्त", "nɪɾ.ʋɾɪt̪t̪"}, {"मृत्युंजय", "mɾɪt̪.jʊn.d͡ʒəj"}, {"पितृओं", "pɪt̪.ɾõː"}, {"गर्भ॰पात", "ɡəɾbʱ.pɑːt̪"}, {"गर्भ", "ɡəɾbʱ"}, {"वस्त्र", "ʋəs.t̪ɾᵊ"}, {"यक्ष्मा", "jək.ʂmɑː"}, {"उत्प्रेक्षा", "ʊt̪.pɾeːk.ʂɑː"}, {"झुंझलाहट", "d͡ʒʱʊn.d͡ʒʱlɑː.ɦəʈ"}, {"संख्या", "səŋ.kʰjɑː"}, {"घुँघरू", "ɡʱʊŋ.ɡʱɾuː"}, {"संभ्रांत", "səm.bʱɾɑːnt̪"}, {"इन्फ़्लुएंज़ा", "ɪn.flʊ.eːn.zɑː"}, {"इंफ़्लुएंज़ा", "ɪn.flʊ.eːn.zɑː"}, {"हिमाचल प्रदेश", "/ɦɪ.mɑː.t͡ʃəl pɾə.d̪eːʃ/" }, {"तंक़ीद", "[t̪ɐ̃ɴ.qiːd̪]", "anusvara before uvulars"}, {       	"चेरापूंजी", "t͡ʃeː.ɾɑː.puːn.d͡ʒiː", nil, "t͡ʃeː.ɾäː.pũːn.d͡ʒiː", "nasal allophone before postalveolar" },	} --	Copy the following to add more examples:		{ "", "" }, tests:iterate(examples, "check_output") end

return tests

title: Module:hi-IPA/testcases


text: Module:hi-IPA/testcases/documentation

title: Module:hi-IPA/testcases/documentation


text:
monosegmentally

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) In a monosegmental manner.

title: monosegmentally


text: enhornaremos

title: enhornaremos


text: enhornen

title: enhornen


text: enhornarán

title: enhornarán


text: enhornaríamos

title: enhornaríamos


text: enhornaren

title: enhornaren


text: enhornarían

title: enhornarían


text: enhornaréis

title: enhornaréis


text: enhornas

title: enhornas


text: enhornaseis

title: enhornaseis


text: enhornase

title: enhornase


text: enhornares

title: enhornares


text: enhornarías

title: enhornarías


text: enhornarás

title: enhornarás


text: enhornes

title: enhornes


text: enhornáremos

title: enhornáremos


text: enhornaré

title: enhornaré


text: enhornarais

title: enhornarais


text: enhornando

title: enhornando


text: enhornó

title: enhornó


text: enhornará

title: enhornará


text: enhornare

title: enhornare


text: enhorne

title: enhorne


text: enhornéis

title: enhornéis


text: enhornabais

title: enhornabais


text: enhorna

title: enhorna


text: enhornad

title: enhornad


text: enhornaras

title: enhornaras


text: enhornara

title: enhornara


text: enhorno

title: enhorno


text: enhorné

title: enhorné


text: enhornaba

title: enhornaba


text: enhornan

title: enhornan


text: enhornado

title: enhornado


text: enhornada

title: enhornada


text: enhornados

title: enhornados


text: enhornadas

title: enhornadas


text: enjuncabas

title: enjuncabas


text: enjuncarían

title: enjuncarían


text: enjunque

title: enjunque


text: enjuncamos

title: enjuncamos


text: enjuncase

title: enjuncase


text: enjuncareis

title: enjuncareis


text: enjuncaran

title: enjuncaran


text: enjuncaseis

title: enjuncaseis


text: enjunquéis

title: enjunquéis


text: enjuncaríais

title: enjuncaríais


text: enjuncaba

title: enjuncaba


text: enjuncaste

title: enjuncaste


text: enjuncaban

title: enjuncaban


text: enjuncá

title: enjuncá


text: enjuncaréis

title: enjuncaréis


text: enjuncaras

title: enjuncaras


text: enjuncan

title: enjuncan


text: enjuncaría

title: enjuncaría


text: enjunqué

title: enjunqué


text: enjuncad

title: enjuncad


text: enjuncarías

title: enjuncarías


text: enjuncaremos

title: enjuncaremos


text: enjuncando

title: enjuncando


text: enjuncara

title: enjuncara


text: enjunqués

title: enjunqués


text: enjuncáis

title: enjuncáis


text: enjuncasteis

title: enjuncasteis


text: enjuncas

title: enjuncas


text: enjuncaré

title: enjuncaré


text: enjuncaron

title: enjuncaron


text: enjuncábamos

title: enjuncábamos


text: enjuncásemos

title: enjuncásemos


text: enjuncabais

title: enjuncabais


text: enjuncará

title: enjuncará


text: enjunquen

title: enjunquen


text: enjunquemos

title: enjunquemos


text: enjunques

title: enjunques


text: enjuncare

title: enjuncare


text: enjuncases

title: enjuncases


text: enjuncarais

title: enjuncarais


text: enjuncaríamos

title: enjuncaríamos


text: enjuncasen

title: enjuncasen


text: enjunco

title: enjunco


text: enjunca

title: enjunca


text: enjuncares

title: enjuncares


text: enjuncarán

title: enjuncarán


text: enjuncarás

title: enjuncarás


text: enjuncaren

title: enjuncaren


text: enjuncáramos

title: enjuncáramos


text: enjuncó

title: enjuncó


text: enjuncás

title: enjuncás


text: enjuncáremos

title: enjuncáremos


text: enjuncado

title: enjuncado


text: enjuncada

title: enjuncada


text: enjuncados

title: enjuncados


text: enjuncadas

title: enjuncadas


text: enlutáramos

title: enlutáramos


text: enlutás

title: enlutás


text: enlutemos

title: enlutemos


text: enlutamos

title: enlutamos


text: enlutaremos

title: enlutaremos


text: enlutés

title: enlutés


text: enlutara

title: enlutara


text: enlutáis

title: enlutáis


text: enlutasteis

title: enlutasteis


text: enlutarías

title: enlutarías


text: enlutaseis

title: enlutaseis


text: enlutarais

title: enlutarais


text: enlutase

title: enlutase


text: enlutaras

title: enlutaras


text: enlutá

title: enlutá


text: enlutaba

title: enlutaba


text: enlutásemos

title: enlutásemos


text: enlutarían

title: enlutarían


text: enlutaren

title: enlutaren


text: enlutaríamos

title: enlutaríamos


text: enlutando

title: enlutando


text: enlutasen

title: enlutasen


text: enlutéis

title: enlutéis


text: enlutarás

title: enlutarás


text: enlutaréis

title: enlutaréis


text: enlutabais

title: enlutabais


text: enlutareis

title: enlutareis


text: enlutarán

title: enlutarán


text: enlutaría

title: enlutaría


text: enlutases

title: enlutases


text: enlutares

title: enlutares


text: enlutábamos

title: enlutábamos


text: enlutaron

title: enlutaron


text: enlutó

title: enlutó


text: enlutaríais

title: enlutaríais


text: enlutaban

title: enlutaban


text: enlutaré

title: enlutaré


text: enlutad

title: enlutad


text: enlutare

title: enlutare


text: enlutas

title: enlutas


text: enlutáremos

title: enlutáremos


text: enlutará

title: enlutará


text: enluta

title: enluta


text: enlutan

title: enlutan


text: enlutabas

title: enlutabas


text:
enluten

Etymology
+ or.

Verb

 * 1) to coat with clay; to lute

title: enluten


text: enluté

title: enluté


text: enlutaste

title: enlutaste


text: enluto

title: enluto


text: enlutaran

title: enlutaran


text: enlutado

title: enlutado


text: enlutada

title: enlutada


text: enlutados

title: enlutados


text: enlutadas

title: enlutadas


text: enmarañareis

title: enmarañareis


text: enmarañaron

title: enmarañaron


text: enmarañaré

title: enmarañaré


text: enmarañare

title: enmarañare


text: enmarañarais

title: enmarañarais


text: enmarañará

title: enmarañará


text: enmarañaremos

title: enmarañaremos


text: enmarañáremos

title: enmarañáremos


text: enmarañábamos

title: enmarañábamos


text: enmarañabais

title: enmarañabais


text: enmarañasen

title: enmarañasen


text: enmarañáramos

title: enmarañáramos


text: enmarañaren

title: enmarañaren


text: enmarañarán

title: enmarañarán


text: enmarañen

title: enmarañen


text: enmarañes

title: enmarañes


text: enmarañaría

title: enmarañaría


text: enmarañaseis

title: enmarañaseis


text: enmarañarás

title: enmarañarás


text: enmarañares

title: enmarañares


text: enmarañáis

title: enmarañáis


text: enmarañases

title: enmarañases


text: enmarañas

title: enmarañas


text: enmarañase

title: enmarañase


text: enmarañasteis

title: enmarañasteis


text: enmarañaras

title: enmarañaras


text: enmarañarían

title: enmarañarían


text: enmarañaríamos

title: enmarañaríamos


text: enmarañarías

title: enmarañarías


text: enmarañad

title: enmarañad


text: enmarañéis

title: enmarañéis


text: enmarañaréis

title: enmarañaréis


text: enmarañaste

title: enmarañaste


text: enmarañando

title: enmarañando


text: enmarañan

title: enmarañan


text: enmarañara

title: enmarañara


text: enmarañamos

title: enmarañamos


text: enmaraña

title: enmaraña


text: enmarañe

title: enmarañe


text: enmarañabas

title: enmarañabas


text: enmarañé

title: enmarañé


text: enmarañaríais

title: enmarañaríais


text: enmaraño

title: enmaraño


text: enmarañó

title: enmarañó


text: enmarañásemos

title: enmarañásemos


text: enmarañemos

title: enmarañemos


text: enmarañaban

title: enmarañaban


text: enmarañaran

title: enmarañaran


text: enmarañaba

title: enmarañaba


text:
enmarañado

Adjective

 * 1) tangled

title: enmarañado


text: enmarañada

title: enmarañada


text: enmarañados

title: enmarañados


text: enmarañadas

title: enmarañadas


text: enrutases

title: enrutases


text: enrutares

title: enrutares


text: enrutabas

title: enrutabas


text: enrutas

title: enrutas


text: enrutábamos

title: enrutábamos


text: enrutaban

title: enrutaban


text: enrutaras

title: enrutaras


text: enrutemos

title: enrutemos


text: enrutáramos

title: enrutáramos


text: enrutamos

title: enrutamos


text: enrutásemos

title: enrutásemos


text: enrutaríais

title: enrutaríais


text: enrutáis

title: enrutáis


text: enrutaría

title: enrutaría


text: enrutaron

title: enrutaron


text: enrutasteis

title: enrutasteis


text: enrutara

title: enrutara


text: enrutaste

title: enrutaste


text: enrutasen

title: enrutasen


text: enrutaran

title: enrutaran


text: enrutaremos

title: enrutaremos


text: enrutaseis

title: enrutaseis


text: enrutaren

title: enrutaren


text: enrutaríamos

title: enrutaríamos


text: enrutarán

title: enrutarán


text: enrutaréis

title: enrutaréis


text: enrutarían

title: enrutarían


text: enruten

title: enruten


text: enrutes

title: enrutes


text: enrutase

title: enrutase


text: enrutarías

title: enrutarías


text: enrutaba

title: enrutaba


text: enrutarás

title: enrutarás


text: enrutaré

title: enrutaré


text: enrutarais

title: enrutarais


text: enrutando

title: enrutando


text: enrutó

title: enrutó


text: enrutará

title: enrutará


text: enrutáremos

title: enrutáremos


text: enrutare

title: enrutare


text: enrutan

title: enrutan


text: enrute

title: enrute


text: enrutabais

title: enrutabais


text: enrutéis

title: enrutéis


text: enruta

title: enruta


text: enrutareis

title: enrutareis


text: enrutad

title: enrutad


text: enruto

title: enruto


text: enruté

title: enruté


text: enrutado

title: enrutado


text: enrutada

title: enrutada


text: enrutados

title: enrutados


text: enrutadas

title: enrutadas


text: enseñorearen

title: enseñorearen


text: enseñoreare

title: enseñoreare


text: enseñoreéis

title: enseñoreéis


text: enseñoréate

title: enseñoréate


text: enseñorease

title: enseñorease


text: enseñoreases

title: enseñoreases


text: enseñoreaste

title: enseñoreaste


text: enseñorearán

title: enseñorearán


text: enseñorearás

title: enseñorearás


text: enseñorearía

title: enseñorearía


text: enseñoreasen

title: enseñoreasen


text: enseñoreamos

title: enseñoreamos


text: enseñoreara

title: enseñoreara


text: enseñorearon

title: enseñorearon


text: enseñoreares

title: enseñoreares


text: enseñoreabais

title: enseñoreabais


text: enseñoreabas

title: enseñoreabas


text: enseñoreareis

title: enseñoreareis


text: enseñoreemos

title: enseñoreemos


text: enseñorearé

title: enseñorearé


text: enseñoreáis

title: enseñoreáis


text: enseñoreaseis

title: enseñoreaseis


text: enseñorearíamos

title: enseñorearíamos


text: enseñoreará

title: enseñoreará


text: enseñorearais

title: enseñorearais


text: enseñoreábamos

title: enseñoreábamos


text: enseñoreémonos

title: enseñoreémonos


text: enseñoréense

title: enseñoréense


text: enseñoreaban

title: enseñoreaban


text: enseñorean

title: enseñorean


text: enseñoreásemos

title: enseñoreásemos


text: enseñoreasteis

title: enseñoreasteis


text: enseñoreándose

title: enseñoreándose


text: enseñorearan

title: enseñorearan


text: enseñoreáramos

title: enseñoreáramos


text: enseñorearíais

title: enseñorearíais


text: enseñoreas

title: enseñoreas


text: enseñoreáremos

title: enseñoreáremos


text: enseñorees

title: enseñorees


text: enseñoreaos

title: enseñoreaos


text: enseñoréese

title: enseñoréese


text: enseñorearemos

title: enseñorearemos


text: enseñorearían

title: enseñorearían


text: enseñoreó

title: enseñoreó


text: enseñoreo

title: enseñoreo


text: enseñorearas

title: enseñorearas


text: enseñorearías

title: enseñorearías


text: enseñoreé

title: enseñoreé


text: enseñorearéis

title: enseñorearéis


text: enseñoree

title: enseñoree


text: enseñoreen

title: enseñoreen


text: enseñorea

title: enseñorea


text: enseñoreaba

title: enseñoreaba


text: enseñoreado

title: enseñoreado


text: enseñoreada

title: enseñoreada


text: enseñoreados

title: enseñoreados


text: enseñoreadas

title: enseñoreadas


text: ensoparé

title: ensoparé


text: ensopábamos

title: ensopábamos


text: ensopaseis

title: ensopaseis


text: ensopáis

title: ensopáis


text: ensopare

title: ensopare


text: ensoparía

title: ensoparía


text: ensopabais

title: ensopabais


text: ensopásemos

title: ensopásemos


text: ensopasteis

title: ensopasteis


text: ensoparán

title: ensoparán


text: ensopases

title: ensopases


text: ensoparais

title: ensoparais


text: ensopéis

title: ensopéis


text: ensopen

title: ensopen


text: ensopad

title: ensopad


text: ensopasen

title: ensopasen


text: ensopan

title: ensopan


text: ensoparon

title: ensoparon


text: ensopé

title: ensopé


text: ensoparíais

title: ensoparíais


text: ensopó

title: ensopó


text: ensopase

title: ensopase


text: ensoparan

title: ensoparan


text: ensopáremos

title: ensopáremos


text: ensopabas

title: ensopabas


text: ensoparías

title: ensoparías


text: ensoparéis

title: ensoparéis


text: ensoparen

title: ensoparen


text: ensopaban

title: ensopaban


text: ensoparían

title: ensoparían


text: ensopaba

title: ensopaba


text: entroncó

title: entroncó


text: entroncábamos

title: entroncábamos


text:
quietar

Etymology
, from. Doublet of the inherited.

Verb

 * 1) to appease

title: quietar


text: entroncaren

title: entroncaren


text: entroncara

title: entroncara


text: entroncaréis

title: entroncaréis


text: entroncaríamos

title: entroncaríamos


text: entronca

title: entronca


text: entroncaba

title: entroncaba


text: entroncares

title: entroncares


text: entroncases

title: entroncases


text: entroncarían

title: entroncarían


text: entronco

title: entronco


text: entroncaremos

title: entroncaremos


text: entronquéis

title: entronquéis


text: entroncaste

title: entroncaste


text: entroncabais

title: entroncabais


text: entroncareis

title: entroncareis


text: entronquémonos

title: entronquémonos


text: entronquemos

title: entronquemos


text: entroncas

title: entroncas


text: entroncan

title: entroncan


text: entroncarais

title: entroncarais


text: entroncás

title: entroncás


text: entroncáramos

title: entroncáramos


text: entroncase

title: entroncase


text: entroncamos

title: entroncamos


text: entroncáremos

title: entroncáremos


text: entroncaseis

title: entroncaseis


text: entroncare

title: entroncare


text: entronqué

title: entronqué


text: entroncaran

title: entroncaran


text: entroncará

title: entroncará


text: entroncarías

title: entroncarías


text: entroncarán

title: entroncarán


text: entróncate

title: entróncate


text: entroncaos

title: entroncaos


text: entroncaré

title: entroncaré


text:
entronque

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) link
 * 2) coupling piece connecting two tubes
 * 3) junction connection of two roads

title: entronque


text: entroncaríais

title: entroncaríais


text: entrónquense

title: entrónquense


text: entroncarás

title: entroncarás


text: entronqués

title: entronqués


text: entroncasen

title: entroncasen


text: entroncáis

title: entroncáis


text: entroncá

title: entroncá


text: entroncaría

title: entroncaría


text: entroncabas

title: entroncabas


text: entroncaron

title: entroncaron


text: entrónquese

title: entrónquese


text: entroncásemos

title: entroncásemos


text: entronques

title: entronques


text: entronquen

title: entronquen


text: entroncándose

title: entroncándose


text: entroncaban

title: entroncaban


text: entroncasteis

title: entroncasteis


text: entroncaras

title: entroncaras


text: entroncado

title: entroncado


text: entroncada

title: entroncada


text: entroncados

title: entroncados


text: entroncadas

title: entroncadas


text: escaqueen

title: escaqueen


text: escaqueasen

title: escaqueasen


text: escaqueare

title: escaqueare


text: escaquearía

title: escaquearía


text: escaqueases

title: escaqueases


text: escaqueará

title: escaqueará


text: escaquearon

title: escaquearon


text: escaqueareis

title: escaqueareis


text: escaqueáremos

title: escaqueáremos


text: escaqueaos

title: escaqueaos


text: escaquearé

title: escaquearé


text: escaquees

title: escaquees


text: escaqueábamos

title: escaqueábamos


text: escaqueas

title: escaqueas


text: escaquearais

title: escaquearais


text: escaqueáis

title: escaqueáis


text: escaquease

title: escaquease


text: escaqueaseis

title: escaqueaseis


text: escaqueaste

title: escaqueaste


text: escaqueabais

title: escaqueabais


text: escaquearías

title: escaquearías


text: escaquearen

title: escaquearen


text: escaquearéis

title: escaquearéis


text: escaquearíamos

title: escaquearíamos


text: escaquean

title: escaquean


text: escaquea

title: escaquea


text: escaqueéis

title: escaqueéis


text: escaquee

title: escaquee


text: escaqueaba

title: escaqueaba


text: escaqueaban

title: escaqueaban


text: escaqueo

title: escaqueo


text: escaquearan

title: escaquearan


text: escaqueó

title: escaqueó


text: escaqueabas

title: escaqueabas


text: escaqueémonos

title: escaqueémonos


text: escaqueemos

title: escaqueemos


text: escaquearíais

title: escaquearíais


text: escaquearas

title: escaquearas


text: escaqueándose

title: escaqueándose


text: escaquearás

title: escaquearás


text: escaqueamos

title: escaqueamos


text: escaqueares

title: escaqueares


text: escaqueasteis

title: escaqueasteis


text: escaquearemos

title: escaquearemos


text: escaqueé

title: escaqueé


text: escaquearán

title: escaquearán


text: escaqueásemos

title: escaqueásemos


text: escaqueáramos

title: escaqueáramos


text: escaquearían

title: escaquearían


text: escaqueara

title: escaqueara


text: escaqueado

title: escaqueado


text: escaqueada

title: escaqueada


text: escaqueados

title: escaqueados


text: escaqueadas

title: escaqueadas


text: escarparán

title: escarparán


text: escarparan

title: escarparan


text: escarpareis

title: escarpareis


text: escarpáis

title: escarpáis


text: escarpasen

title: escarpasen


text:
escarpen

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) high-heeled woman's shoe

title: escarpen


text: escarparas

title: escarparas


text: escarpábamos

title: escarpábamos


text: escarpases

title: escarpases


text: escarparían

title: escarparían


text: escarpáremos

title: escarpáremos


text: escarparás

title: escarparás


text: escarpéis

title: escarpéis


text: escarpara

title: escarpara


text: escarparíais

title: escarparíais


text: escarparon

title: escarparon


text: escarparías

title: escarparías


text: escarparía

title: escarparía


text: escarpabais

title: escarpabais


text: escarparíamos

title: escarparíamos


text: escarpando

title: escarpando


text: escarpaba

title: escarpaba


text: escarparais

title: escarparais


text: escarparen

title: escarparen


text: escarpase

title: escarpase


text: escarpaste

title: escarpaste


text: escarpare

title: escarpare


text: escarpasteis

title: escarpasteis


text: escarpará

title: escarpará


text: escarpares

title: escarpares


text: escarpemos

title: escarpemos


text: escarparé

title: escarparé


text: escarpabas

title: escarpabas


text: escarpaban

title: escarpaban


text: escarparéis

title: escarparéis


text: escarpan

title: escarpan


text: escarpáramos

title: escarpáramos


text: escarpamos

title: escarpamos


text: escarpad

title: escarpad


text: escarpó

title: escarpó


text: escarparemos

title: escarparemos


text: escarpásemos

title: escarpásemos


text: escarpaseis

title: escarpaseis


text: escarpo

title: escarpo


text:
expugnar

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to expugn; to take by force of arms; to take by assault; to conquer

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to assault, storm, take by storm

title: expugnar


text: espabilad

title: espabilad


text: espabilando

title: espabilando


text: especiarais

title: especiarais


text: especiábamos

title: especiábamos


text: especiaseis

title: especiaseis


text: especiásemos

title: especiásemos


text: especiare

title: especiare


text: especiamos

title: especiamos


text: especiará

title: especiará


text: especiaras

title: especiaras


text: especiaría

title: especiaría


text: especiaren

title: especiaren


text: especiaré

title: especiaré


text: especiaron

title: especiaron


text: especiaríais

title: especiaríais


text: especiaban

title: especiaban


text: especiaba

title: especiaba


text: especiase

title: especiase


text: especiaremos

title: especiaremos


text: especiares

title: especiares


text: especiaran

title: especiaran


text: especiaréis

title: especiaréis


text: especiáramos

title: especiáramos


text: especiabas

title: especiabas


text: especiéis

title: especiéis


text: especian

title: especian


text: especiaríamos

title: especiaríamos


text: especiés

title: especiés


text: especiad

title: especiad


text: especiases

title: especiases


text: especiaste

title: especiaste


text: especiasteis

title: especiasteis


text: especiando

title: especiando


text: especiarían

title: especiarían


text: especien

title: especien


text: especiarías

title: especiarías


text: especiáis

title: especiáis


text: especiás

title: especiás


text: especiareis

title: especiareis


text: especiá

title: especiá


text: especiasen

title: especiasen


text: especio

title: especio


text: especié

title: especié


text: especiarás

title: especiarás


text: especiemos

title: especiemos


text: especiáremos

title: especiáremos


text: especiabais

title: especiabais


text: especiarán

title: especiarán


text: especió

title: especió


text: especiara

title: especiara


text: espeluznamos

title: espeluznamos


text: espeluznaré

title: espeluznaré


text: espeluznabais

title: espeluznabais


text: espeluznaras

title: espeluznaras


text: espeluznará

title: espeluznará


text: espeluznaremos

title: espeluznaremos


text: espeluznare

title: espeluznare


text: espeluznares

title: espeluznares


text: espeluznemos

title: espeluznemos


text: espeluznaste

title: espeluznaste


text: espeluznáis

title: espeluznáis


text: espeluznaríamos

title: espeluznaríamos


text: espeluznases

title: espeluznases


text: espeluznaréis

title: espeluznaréis


text: espeluznaríais

title: espeluznaríais


text: espeluznábamos

title: espeluznábamos


text: espeluznabas

title: espeluznabas


text:
opugnar

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to attack
 * 2) to contradict, oppose

title: opugnar


text: espeluznaban

title: espeluznaban


text: espeluznas

title: espeluznas


text: espeluznara

title: espeluznara


text: espeluznéis

title: espeluznéis


text: espeluznaren

title: espeluznaren


text: espeluznarían

title: espeluznarían


text: espeluznáremos

title: espeluznáremos


text: espeluznaron

title: espeluznaron


text: espeluznaría

title: espeluznaría


text: espeluznáramos

title: espeluznáramos


text: espeluznaseis

title: espeluznaseis


text: espeluznase

title: espeluznase


text: espeluznareis

title: espeluznareis


text: espeluznaba

title: espeluznaba


text: espeluznaran

title: espeluznaran


text: espeluznando

title: espeluznando


text: espeluznasteis

title: espeluznasteis


text: espeluznarías

title: espeluznarías


text: espeluznarán

title: espeluznarán


text: espeluznásemos

title: espeluznásemos


text: espeluznes

title: espeluznes


text: espeluznasen

title: espeluznasen


text: espeluznad

title: espeluznad


text: espeluzné

title: espeluzné


text: espeluznarais

title: espeluznarais


text: espeluzno

title: espeluzno


text: espeluznan

title: espeluznan


text: espeluzna

title: espeluzna


text: espeluznarás

title: espeluznarás


text: espeluznen

title: espeluznen


text: espeluzne

title: espeluzne


text: espeluznó

title: espeluznó


text: espeluznado

title: espeluznado


text: espeluznada

title: espeluznada


text: espeluznados

title: espeluznados


text: espeluznadas

title: espeluznadas


text: estoqueen

title: estoqueen


text: estoquearán

title: estoquearán


text: estoquearíamos

title: estoquearíamos


text: estoquearen

title: estoquearen


text: estoqueés

title: estoqueés


text: estoquearéis

title: estoquearéis


text: estoquearían

title: estoquearían


text: estoquearías

title: estoquearías


text: estoquearas

title: estoquearas


text: estoqueares

title: estoqueares


text: estoqueaseis

title: estoqueaseis


text: estoquearás

title: estoquearás


text: estoqueáremos

title: estoqueáremos


text: estoqueaba

title: estoqueaba


text: estoqueásemos

title: estoqueásemos


text: estoquees

title: estoquees


text: estoquearé

title: estoquearé


text: estoqueás

title: estoqueás


text: estoquearais

title: estoquearais


text: estoqueando

title: estoqueando


text: estoqueó

title: estoqueó


text: estoqueará

title: estoqueará


text: estoqueare

title: estoqueare


text: estoqueareis

title: estoqueareis


text: estoqueéis

title: estoqueéis


text: estoqueé

title: estoqueé


text: estoqueabais

title: estoqueabais


text: estoqueo

title: estoqueo


text: estoquead

title: estoquead


text: estoquea

title: estoquea


text: estoquean

title: estoquean


text: estoquee

title: estoquee


text: estoqueabas

title: estoqueabas


text: estoqueas

title: estoqueas


text: estoqueaban

title: estoqueaban


text: estoqueábamos

title: estoqueábamos


text: estoqueemos

title: estoqueemos


text: estoqueamos

title: estoqueamos


text: estoqueá

title: estoqueá


text: estoqueáramos

title: estoqueáramos


text: estoquease

title: estoquease


text: estoqueáis

title: estoqueáis


text: estoquearíais

title: estoquearíais


text: estoquearía

title: estoquearía


text: estoquearon

title: estoquearon


text: estoqueaste

title: estoqueaste


text: estoqueasen

title: estoqueasen


text: estoqueasteis

title: estoqueasteis


text: estoqueases

title: estoqueases


text: estoquearan

title: estoquearan


text: estoquearemos

title: estoquearemos


text: estoqueara

title: estoqueara


text: estoqueado

title: estoqueado


text: estoqueada

title: estoqueada


text: estoqueados

title: estoqueados


text: estoqueadas

title: estoqueadas


text: excarcelase

title: excarcelase


text: excarcelara

title: excarcelara


text: excarcelares

title: excarcelares


text: excarcelaba

title: excarcelaba


text: excarcelásemos

title: excarcelásemos


text: excarceléis

title: excarceléis


text: excarcelan

title: excarcelan


text: excarceláramos

title: excarceláramos


text: excarcelaseis

title: excarcelaseis


text: excarcelad

title: excarcelad


text: excarcelarais

title: excarcelarais


text: excarcelarían

title: excarcelarían


text: excarcelábamos

title: excarcelábamos


text: excarcelemos

title: excarcelemos


text: excarcelaremos

title: excarcelaremos


text: excarcelarías

title: excarcelarías


text: excarcelaste

title: excarcelaste


text: excarceláremos

title: excarceláremos


text: excarcelasteis

title: excarcelasteis


text: excarcelaréis

title: excarcelaréis


text: excarcelará

title: excarcelará


text: excarcelaren

title: excarcelaren


text: excarcelare

title: excarcelare


text: excarceles

title: excarceles


text: excarcelasen

title: excarcelasen


text: excarcelaré

title: excarcelaré


text: excarcelaban

title: excarcelaban


text: excarceláis

title: excarceláis


text: excarcelaríais

title: excarcelaríais


text: excarcelases

title: excarcelases


text: excarcelareis

title: excarcelareis


text: excarcelaran

title: excarcelaran


text: excarcelabais

title: excarcelabais


text: excarcelaras

title: excarcelaras


text: excarcelen

title: excarcelen


text: excarcelaría

title: excarcelaría


text: excarcele

title: excarcele


text: excarcelarás

title: excarcelarás


text: excarcela

title: excarcela


text: excarcelo

title: excarcelo


text: excarcelé

title: excarcelé


text: excarcelamos

title: excarcelamos


text: excarcelaríamos

title: excarcelaríamos


text: excarcelabas

title: excarcelabas


text: excarceló

title: excarceló


text: excarcelaron

title: excarcelaron


text: excarcelarán

title: excarcelarán


text: excarcelando

title: excarcelando


text: excarcelas

title: excarcelas


text: excarcelada

title: excarcelada


text: excarcelados

title: excarcelados


text: excarceladas

title: excarceladas


text: expurgarais

title: expurgarais


text: expurgáis

title: expurgáis


text: expurgaseis

title: expurgaseis


text: expurgaran

title: expurgaran


text: expurgarían

title: expurgarían


text: expurgábamos

title: expurgábamos


text: expurgabais

title: expurgabais


text: expurgaréis

title: expurgaréis


text: expurgan

title: expurgan


text: expurgaba

title: expurgaba


text: expurgaban

title: expurgaban


text: expurgaríais

title: expurgaríais


text: expurgó

title: expurgó


text: expurgaren

title: expurgaren


text: expurgasteis

title: expurgasteis


text: expurgase

title: expurgase


text: expurgáremos

title: expurgáremos


text: expurgarán

title: expurgarán


text: expurgásemos

title: expurgásemos


text: expurgarías

title: expurgarías


text: expurgasen

title: expurgasen


text: expurgaría

title: expurgaría


text: expurgases

title: expurgases


text: expurgaron

title: expurgaron


text: expurgad

title: expurgad


text: expurgaré

title: expurgaré


text: fagocitéis

title: fagocitéis


text: fagocite

title: fagocite


text: fagocitaba

title: fagocitaba


text: fagocitaban

title: fagocitaban


text: fagocitó

title: fagocitó


text: fagocitáramos

title: fagocitáramos


text: fagocitabas

title: fagocitabas


text: fagocitarían

title: fagocitarían


text: fagocitara

title: fagocitara


text: fagocitáremos

title: fagocitáremos


text: fagocitaríais

title: fagocitaríais


text: fagocitemos

title: fagocitemos


text: fagocitarás

title: fagocitarás


text: fagocitamos

title: fagocitamos


text: fagocitares

title: fagocitares


text: fagocitasteis

title: fagocitasteis


text: fagocitaremos

title: fagocitaremos


text: fagocité

title: fagocité


text: fagocitábamos

title: fagocitábamos


text: fagocitaren

title: fagocitaren


text: fagocitarán

title: fagocitarán


text: fagocitásemos

title: fagocitásemos


text: fagociten

title: fagociten


text: fagocitasen

title: fagocitasen


text: fagocitas

title: fagocitas


text: fagocitaran

title: fagocitaran


text:
arrorró

Etymology
.

Interjection

 * 1)  sleep well (my sweetheart)

Noun

 * 1)  lullaby

title: arrorró


text: fagocitaría

title: fagocitaría


text: fagocitases

title: fagocitases


text: fagocitará

title: fagocitará


text: fagocitaron

title: fagocitaron


text: fagocitareis

title: fagocitareis


text: fagocitaré

title: fagocitaré


text:
acolar

Verb

 * 1)  to arrange, unite

title: acolar


text: fagocites

title: fagocites


text: fagocitaras

title: fagocitaras


text: fagocitarais

title: fagocitarais


text: fagocitáis

title: fagocitáis


text: fagocitase

title: fagocitase


text: fagocitaseis

title: fagocitaseis


text: fagocitabais

title: fagocitabais


text: fagocitad

title: fagocitad


text: fagocitarías

title: fagocitarías


text: fagocitaréis

title: fagocitaréis


text: fagocitaríamos

title: fagocitaríamos


text: fagocitan

title: fagocitan


text: fagocitado

title: fagocitado


text: fagocitada

title: fagocitada


text: fagocitados

title: fagocitados


text: fagocitadas

title: fagocitadas


text: falcaceasteis

title: falcaceasteis


text: falcaceabais

title: falcaceabais


text: falcaceó

title: falcaceó


text: falcaceareis

title: falcaceareis


text: falcacearon

title: falcacearon


text: falcaceáramos

title: falcaceáramos


text: falcaceé

title: falcaceé


text: falcaceo

title: falcaceo


text: falcaceaba

title: falcaceaba


text: falcacea

title: falcacea


text: falcaceá

title: falcaceá


text: falcacee

title: falcacee


text: falcaceando

title: falcaceando


text: falcacearán

title: falcacearán


text: falcaceare

title: falcaceare


text: falcaceáis

title: falcaceáis


text: falcaceen

title: falcaceen


text: falcaceará

title: falcaceará


text: falcacearéis

title: falcacearéis


text: falcacearé

title: falcacearé


text: falcacearíais

title: falcacearíais


text: falcaceés

title: falcaceés


text: falcaceemos

title: falcaceemos


text: falcacearía

title: falcacearía


text: falcacees

title: falcacees


text: falcacearías

title: falcacearías


text: falcaceaseis

title: falcaceaseis


text: falcaceábamos

title: falcaceábamos


text: falcacearás

title: falcacearás


text: falcaceamos

title: falcaceamos


text: falcaceares

title: falcaceares


text: falcaceases

title: falcaceases


text: falcaceas

title: falcaceas


text: falcaceás

title: falcaceás


text: falcacearan

title: falcacearan


text: falcacean

title: falcacean


text: falcaceáremos

title: falcaceáremos


text: falcacearían

title: falcacearían


text: falcaceasen

title: falcaceasen


text: falcacearen

title: falcacearen


text: falcaceaste

title: falcaceaste


text: falcacease

title: falcacease


text: falcacead

title: falcacead


text: falcaceásemos

title: falcaceásemos


text: falcaceara

title: falcaceara


text: falcaceabas

title: falcaceabas


text: falcaceaban

title: falcaceaban


text: falcacearais

title: falcacearais


text: falcacearíamos

title: falcacearíamos


text: falcacearemos

title: falcacearemos


text: falcacearas

title: falcacearas


text: falcaceéis

title: falcaceéis


text: falcaceado

title: falcaceado


text: falcaceada

title: falcaceada


text: falcaceados

title: falcaceados


text: falcaceadas

title: falcaceadas


text: faranduleares

title: faranduleares


text: faranduleábamos

title: faranduleábamos


text: faranduleaste

title: faranduleaste


text: faranduleéis

title: faranduleéis


text: farandulearemos

title: farandulearemos


text: faranduleemos

title: faranduleemos


text: farandulearas

title: farandulearas


text: faranduleé

title: faranduleé


text: faranduleaban

title: faranduleaban


text: farandulead

title: farandulead


text: faranduleo

title: faranduleo


text: farandulea

title: farandulea


text: farandulee

title: farandulee


text: faranduleáremos

title: faranduleáremos


text: farandulearan

title: farandulearan


text: farandulearé

title: farandulearé


text: faranduleare

title: faranduleare


text: faranduleó

title: faranduleó


text: faranduleará

title: faranduleará


text: faranduleásemos

title: faranduleásemos


text: faranduleabas

title: faranduleabas


text:
adverar

Etymology
From, from. The /d/ was (re-)inserted due to Latin and/or Spanish influence.

Verb

 * 1)  to affirm, to establish
 * 2)  to aver

Etymology
From, from. The /d/ was (re-)inserted due to Latin influence.

Verb

 * 1)  to affirm, verify

title: adverar


text: faranduleáis

title: faranduleáis


text: farandulearías

title: farandulearías


text: faranduleaseis

title: faranduleaseis


text: faranduleabais

title: faranduleabais


text: faranduleaba

title: faranduleaba


text: farandulean

title: farandulean


text: farandulees

title: farandulees


text: faranduleen

title: faranduleen


text: farandulearais

title: farandulearais


text: faranduleamos

title: faranduleamos


text: farandulearía

title: farandulearía


text: farandulearon

title: farandulearon


text: farandulearían

title: farandulearían


text: faranduleasen

title: faranduleasen


text: faranduleasteis

title: faranduleasteis


text: faranduleas

title: faranduleas


text: farandulearíamos

title: farandulearíamos


text: faranduleara

title: faranduleara


text: farandulease

title: farandulease


text: faranduleareis

title: faranduleareis


text: farandulearás

title: farandulearás


text: faranduleando

title: faranduleando


text: farandulearán

title: farandulearán


text: faranduleáramos

title: faranduleáramos


text: farandulearíais

title: farandulearíais


text: farandulearen

title: farandulearen


text: farandulearéis

title: farandulearéis


text: faranduleases

title: faranduleases


text: faranduleado

title: faranduleado


text: faranduleada

title: faranduleada


text: faranduleados

title: faranduleados


text: faranduleadas

title: faranduleadas


text: finiquitarías

title: finiquitarías


text: finiquitó

title: finiquitó


text: finiquitábamos

title: finiquitábamos


text: finiquitaban

title: finiquitaban


text: finiquitabas

title: finiquitabas


text: finiquita

title: finiquita


text: finiquite

title: finiquite


text: finiquitase

title: finiquitase


text: finiquité

title: finiquité


text: finiquitaran

title: finiquitaran


text: finiquitaste

title: finiquitaste


text: finiquites

title: finiquites


text: finiquitéis

title: finiquitéis


text: finiquitaría

title: finiquitaría


text: finiquitáremos

title: finiquitáremos


text: finiquitan

title: finiquitan


text: finiquitamos

title: finiquitamos


text: finiquitarían

title: finiquitarían


text: finiquitaron

title: finiquitaron


text: finiquitara

title: finiquitara


text: finiquitas

title: finiquitas


text: finiquitaras

title: finiquitaras


text: finiquitaríamos

title: finiquitaríamos


text: finiquitarás

title: finiquitarás


text: finiquitad

title: finiquitad


text: finiquitaréis

title: finiquitaréis


text: finiquitásemos

title: finiquitásemos


text: finiquitases

title: finiquitases


text: finiquitás

title: finiquitás


text: finiquitares

title: finiquitares


text: finiquitáis

title: finiquitáis


text: finiquités

title: finiquités


text: finiquitaren

title: finiquitaren


text: finiquitaseis

title: finiquitaseis


text: finiquitasen

title: finiquitasen


text: finiquitaré

title: finiquitaré


text: finiquitare

title: finiquitare


text: finiquitarán

title: finiquitarán


text: finiquitará

title: finiquitará


text: finiquitemos

title: finiquitemos


text: finiquitaremos

title: finiquitaremos


text: finiquitabais

title: finiquitabais


text: finiquitaba

title: finiquitaba


text: finiquitando

title: finiquitando


text: finiquitareis

title: finiquitareis


text: finiquitá

title: finiquitá


text: finiquiten

title: finiquiten


text: finiquitáramos

title: finiquitáramos


text: finiquitaríais

title: finiquitaríais


text: finiquitasteis

title: finiquitasteis


text: finiquitarais

title: finiquitarais


text: finiquitado

title: finiquitado


text: finiquitada

title: finiquitada


text: finiquitados

title: finiquitados


text: finiquitadas

title: finiquitadas


text: fresemos

title: fresemos


text: fresareis

title: fresareis


text: fresamos

title: fresamos


text: fresaremos

title: fresaremos


text: fresáis

title: fresáis


text: fresasteis

title: fresasteis


text: fresasen

title: fresasen


text: fresaseis

title: fresaseis


text: fresase

title: fresase


text: fresarías

title: fresarías


text: fresarais

title: fresarais


text: fresásemos

title: fresásemos


text: fresaras

title: fresaras


text: fresarían

title: fresarían


text: fresaren

title: fresaren


text: fresaríamos

title: fresaríamos


text: fresara

title: fresara


text: fresarás

title: fresarás


text: fresaba

title: fresaba


text: fresaréis

title: fresaréis


text: fresarán

title: fresarán


text: fresaría

title: fresaría


text: fresases

title: fresases


text: fresares

title: fresares


text: fresaron

title: fresaron


text: fresábamos

title: fresábamos


text: fresará

title: fresará


text: fresó

title: fresó


text:
amedrentador

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) frightening
 * 2) menacing

title: amedrentador


text: fresaban

title: fresaban


text: fresaríais

title: fresaríais


text: fresaran

title: fresaran


text: fresaré

title: fresaré


text: freséis

title: freséis


text: fresáramos

title: fresáramos


text: fresad

title: fresad


text: fresáremos

title: fresáremos


text: fresan

title: fresan


text: fresé

title: fresé


text: fresabas

title: fresabas


text: fresabais

title: fresabais


text: fresado

title: fresado


text: fresada

title: fresada


text: fresados

title: fresados


text: fresadas

title: fresadas


text: frisaríais

title: frisaríais


text: frisásemos

title: frisásemos


text: frisen

title: frisen


text: frisasen

title: frisasen


text: frisase

title: frisase


text: frisaren

title: frisaren


text: frisáremos

title: frisáremos


text: frisad

title: frisad


text: frisaba

title: frisaba


text: frisarais

title: frisarais


text: frisarías

title: frisarías


text: frisaban

title: frisaban


text: frisaron

title: frisaron


text: frisábamos

title: frisábamos


text: frisabas

title: frisabas


text: frisaréis

title: frisaréis


text: frisarán

title: frisarán


text: friséis

title: friséis


text: frisaría

title: frisaría


text: frisarían

title: frisarían


text: frisaré

title: frisaré


text: frisasteis

title: frisasteis


text: frisases

title: frisases


text: Category:Guanche language

title: Category:Guanche language


text: frisabais

title: frisabais


text: frisaseis

title: frisaseis


text: frisáis

title: frisáis


text: frisaran

title: frisaran


text:
frisare

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to graze

title: frisare


text: gagueemos

title: gagueemos


text: gaguearemos

title: gaguearemos


text: gagueando

title: gagueando


text: gagueabais

title: gagueabais


text: gagueaba

title: gagueaba


text: gagueáramos

title: gagueáramos


text: gagueareis

title: gagueareis


text: gaguearais

title: gaguearais


text: gagueasteis

title: gagueasteis


text: gagueábamos

title: gagueábamos


text: gaguearías

title: gaguearías


text: gagueaban

title: gagueaban


text: gagueáremos

title: gagueáremos


text: gagueó

title: gagueó


text: gaguearíais

title: gaguearíais


text: gagueo

title: gagueo


text: gagueé

title: gagueé


text: gagueabas

title: gagueabas


text: gaguee

title: gaguee


text: gaguearían

title: gaguearían


text: gaguea

title: gaguea


text: gaguearía

title: gaguearía


text: gagueaseis

title: gagueaseis


text: gagueaste

title: gagueaste


text: gagueéis

title: gagueéis


text: gaguean

title: gaguean


text: gagueamos

title: gagueamos


text: gagueásemos

title: gagueásemos


text: gaguees

title: gaguees


text: gaguead

title: gaguead


text: gaguearan

title: gaguearan


text: gagueen

title: gagueen


text: gaguearon

title: gaguearon


text: gagueas

title: gagueas


text: gaguearíamos

title: gaguearíamos


text: gaguearas

title: gaguearas


text: gaguearéis

title: gaguearéis


text: gaguearás

title: gaguearás


text: gagueares

title: gagueares


text: gagueases

title: gagueases


text: gagueáis

title: gagueáis


text: gagueara

title: gagueara


text: gagueasen

title: gagueasen


text: gaguearen

title: gaguearen


text: gaguearé

title: gaguearé


text: gaguease

title: gaguease


text: gaguearán

title: gaguearán


text: gagueare

title: gagueare


text: gagueará

title: gagueará


text: gagueado

title: gagueado


text: gagueada

title: gagueada


text: gagueados

title: gagueados


text: gagueadas

title: gagueadas


text: galguearíamos

title: galguearíamos


text: galguearon

title: galguearon


text: galgueabas

title: galgueabas


text: galgueó

title: galgueó


text: galguead

title: galguead


text: galgueásemos

title: galgueásemos


text: galgueares

title: galgueares


text: galguearán

title: galguearán


text: galguearás

title: galguearás


text: galgueases

title: galgueases


text: galgueáramos

title: galgueáramos


text: galgueare

title: galgueare


text: galgueasen

title: galgueasen


text: galgueaban

title: galgueaban


text: galgueara

title: galgueara


text: galgueareis

title: galgueareis


text: galguean

title: galguean


text: galgueamos

title: galgueamos


text: galgueáremos

title: galgueáremos


text: galgueando

title: galgueando


text: galgueará

title: galgueará


text: galgueé

title: galgueé


text: galguearía

title: galguearía


text: galgueo

title: galgueo


text: galguearé

title: galguearé


text: galguea

title: galguea


text: galguee

title: galguee


text: galguearan

title: galguearan


text: galgueas

title: galgueas


text: galguearías

title: galguearías


text: galgueáis

title: galgueáis


text: galguearíais

title: galguearíais


text: galgueen

title: galgueen


text: galgueemos

title: galgueemos


text: galgueasteis

title: galgueasteis


text: galgueabais

title: galgueabais


text: galgueábamos

title: galgueábamos


text: galguees

title: galguees


text: galguearéis

title: galguearéis


text: galgueéis

title: galgueéis


text: galguearemos

title: galguearemos


text: galguearían

title: galguearían


text: galgueaba

title: galgueaba


text: galgueaste

title: galgueaste


text: galguearas

title: galguearas


text: galguearen

title: galguearen


text: galguease

title: galguease


text: galgueaseis

title: galgueaseis


text: galguearais

title: galguearais


text: galgueado

title: galgueado


text: galgueada

title: galgueada


text: galgueados

title: galgueados


text: galgueadas

title: galgueadas


text: gandujo

title: gandujo


text: gandujase

title: gandujase


text: gandujara

title: gandujara


text: gandujaba

title: gandujaba


text: gandujé

title: gandujé


text: gandujaban

title: gandujaban


text: ganduje

title: ganduje


text: gandujáramos

title: gandujáramos


text: ganduja

title: ganduja


text: gandujabas

title: gandujabas


text: gandujáremos

title: gandujáremos


text: gandujaríais

title: gandujaríais


text: gandujó

title: gandujó


text: gandujarías

title: gandujarías


text: gandujarás

title: gandujarás


text: gandujemos

title: gandujemos


text: gandujares

title: gandujares


text: gandujamos

title: gandujamos


text: gandujasteis

title: gandujasteis


text: gandujad

title: gandujad


text: gandujaremos

title: gandujaremos


text: gandujaren

title: gandujaren


text: gandujarán

title: gandujarán


text: gandujásemos

title: gandujásemos


text: gandujen

title: gandujen


text: gandujare

title: gandujare


text: gandujasen

title: gandujasen


text: gandujaran

title: gandujaran


text: gandujaseis

title: gandujaseis


text: gandujareis

title: gandujareis


text: gandujaría

title: gandujaría


text: gandujas

title: gandujas


text: gandujases

title: gandujases


text: gandujará

title: gandujará


text: gandujaron

title: gandujaron


text: gandujaras

title: gandujaras


text: gandujéis

title: gandujéis


text: gandujaré

title: gandujaré


text: gandujes

title: gandujes


text: gandujarais

title: gandujarais


text: gandujáis

title: gandujáis


text: gandujarían

title: gandujarían


text: gandujaste

title: gandujaste


text: gandujábamos

title: gandujábamos


text: gandujabais

title: gandujabais


text: gandujaríamos

title: gandujaríamos


text: gandujando

title: gandujando


text: gandujaréis

title: gandujaréis


text: gandujan

title: gandujan


text: gandujado

title: gandujado


text: gangrenaríamos

title: gangrenaríamos


text: gangrenando

title: gangrenando


text: gangrenaren

title: gangrenaren


text: gangrenasen

title: gangrenasen


text: gangrenara

title: gangrenara


text: gangrenarás

title: gangrenarás


text: gangrenaran

title: gangrenaran


text: gangrenareis

title: gangrenareis


text: gangrenaría

title: gangrenaría


text: gangrenaréis

title: gangrenaréis


text: gangrenarán

title: gangrenarán


text: gangrenábamos

title: gangrenábamos


text: gangrenases

title: gangrenases


text: gangrenaba

title: gangrenaba


text: gangrenaron

title: gangrenaron


text: gangrenares

title: gangrenares


text: gangrenare

title: gangrenare


text: gangrenaríais

title: gangrenaríais


text: gangrenéis

title: gangrenéis


text: gangrenaré

title: gangrenaré


text: gangrenaban

title: gangrenaban


text: gangrenáramos

title: gangrenáramos


text: gangrenará

title: gangrenará


text: gangrenad

title: gangrenad


text: gangrenó

title: gangrenó


text: gangrenaras

title: gangrenaras


text: gangrenan

title: gangrenan


text: gangrenabas

title: gangrenabas


text: gangrenaste

title: gangrenaste


text: gangrenemos

title: gangrenemos


text: gangrenamos

title: gangrenamos


text: gangrenaremos

title: gangrenaremos


text: gangrenáis

title: gangrenáis


text: gangrenasteis

title: gangrenasteis


text: gangrenaseis

title: gangrenaseis


text: gangrenarías

title: gangrenarías


text: gangrenase

title: gangrenase


text: gangrenarais

title: gangrenarais


text: gangrenásemos

title: gangrenásemos


text: gangrenabais

title: gangrenabais


text: gangrenáremos

title: gangrenáremos


text: gangrenarían

title: gangrenarían


text: gangrenado

title: gangrenado


text: gangrenada

title: gangrenada


text: gangrenados

title: gangrenados


text: gangrenadas

title: gangrenadas


text: garcharía

title: garcharía


text: garchara

title: garchara


text: garcharon

title: garcharon


text: garchabas

title: garchabas


text: garchásemos

title: garchásemos


text: garchemos

title: garchemos


text: garcharen

title: garcharen


text: garchaban

title: garchaban


text: garchasteis

title: garchasteis


text: garchad

title: garchad


text: garchábamos

title: garchábamos


text: garchas

title: garchas


text: garchó

title: garchó


text: garcharéis

title: garcharéis


text: garcharíamos

title: garcharíamos


text: garcho

title: garcho


text: garché

title: garché


text: garchaba

title: garchaba


text: garcharemos

title: garcharemos


text: garche

title: garche


text: garchares

title: garchares


text: garchase

title: garchase


text: garcha

title: garcha


text: garches

title: garches


text: garchan

title: garchan


text: garchaste

title: garchaste


text: garchando

title: garchando


text: garchabais

title: garchabais


text: garcharas

title: garcharas


text: garchéis

title: garchéis


text: garcháramos

title: garcháramos


text: garchareis

title: garchareis


text: garcháremos

title: garcháremos


text: garchamos

title: garchamos


text: garchen

title: garchen


text: garcharías

title: garcharías


text: garchare

title: garchare


text: garchaseis

title: garchaseis


text: garchases

title: garchases


text: garchará

title: garchará


text: garcharán

title: garcharán


text: garcharíais

title: garcharíais


text: garcharé

title: garcharé


text: garcharás

title: garcharás


text: garcháis

title: garcháis


text: garchasen

title: garchasen


text: garcharían

title: garcharían


text: garcharan

title: garcharan


text: garcharais

title: garcharais


text: garchado

title: garchado


text: gayase

title: gayase


text: gayarais

title: gayarais


text: gayareis

title: gayareis


text: gayásemos

title: gayásemos


text: gayaran

title: gayaran


text: gayaras

title: gayaras


text: gayáramos

title: gayáramos


text: gayaba

title: gayaba


text: gayan

title: gayan


text: gayéis

title: gayéis


text: gayaremos

title: gayaremos


text: gayare

title: gayare


text: gayad

title: gayad


text: gayarían

title: gayarían


text: gayábamos

title: gayábamos


text: gayarías

title: gayarías


text: gayasteis

title: gayasteis


text: gayaseis

title: gayaseis


text: gayasen

title: gayasen


text: gayaréis

title: gayaréis


text: gayaré

title: gayaré


text: gayes

title: gayes


text: gayaríamos

title: gayaríamos


text: gayé

title: gayé


text: gayaren

title: gayaren


text: gayará

title: gayará


text: gayaríais

title: gayaríais


text: gayen

title: gayen


text: gayara

title: gayara


text: gayáis

title: gayáis


text: gayabais

title: gayabais


text: gayases

title: gayases


text: gayaban

title: gayaban


text:
gayas

Noun

 * 1) lace
 * 2) inlaid work on surfaces; mosaic
 * 1) inlaid work on surfaces; mosaic

Noun

 * 1) sandy soil, loam

title: gayas


text:
gaye

Adverb

 * 1) as for
 * 2) also, too, and

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) end, goal

title: gaye


text: gayarás

title: gayarás


text: gayando

title: gayando


text: gayarán

title: gayarán


text: gayares

title: gayares


text: gayáremos

title: gayáremos


text: gayemos

title: gayemos


text: gayaría

title: gayaría


text: gayó

title: gayó


text: gayamos

title: gayamos


text: gayabas

title: gayabas


text: gayaron

title: gayaron


text: gayaste

title: gayaste


text: gayado

title: gayado


text: gayada

title: gayada


text: gayados

title: gayados


text: gayadas

title: gayadas


text: gelificaríamos

title: gelificaríamos


text: gelificaréis

title: gelificaréis


text: gelificares

title: gelificares


text: gelificabas

title: gelificabas


text: gelificarías

title: gelificarías


text: gelifiques

title: gelifiques


text: gelificareis

title: gelificareis


text: gelificarían

title: gelificarían


text: gelifícate

title: gelifícate


text: gelifiquen

title: gelifiquen


text: gelificaban

title: gelificaban


text: gelificaba

title: gelificaba


text: gelificaremos

title: gelificaremos


text: gelificábamos

title: gelificábamos


text: gelificaré

title: gelificaré


text: gelificaran

title: gelificaran


text: gelifíquese

title: gelifíquese


text: gelificáramos

title: gelificáramos


text: gelificaron

title: gelificaron


text: gelificará

title: gelificará


text: gelificaría

title: gelificaría


text: gelificaseis

title: gelificaseis


text: gelificabais

title: gelificabais


text: gelificaos

title: gelificaos


text: gelifique

title: gelifique


text: gelifiqué

title: gelifiqué


text: gelificaras

title: gelificaras


text: gelificaren

title: gelificaren


text: gelificándose

title: gelificándose


text: gelificasteis

title: gelificasteis


text: gelificarán

title: gelificarán


text: gelificarais

title: gelificarais


text: gelificas

title: gelificas


text: gelificases

title: gelificases


text: gelificara

title: gelificara


text: gelifican

title: gelifican


text: gelifiquéis

title: gelifiquéis


text: gelificasen

title: gelificasen


text:
मधुमेह

Etymology
🇰🇲, referring to the high sugar content of the urine of diabetes patients.

Noun

 * 1) diabetes

title: मधुमेह


text: gelificarás

title: gelificarás


text: gelifiquemos

title: gelifiquemos


text: gelifíquense

title: gelifíquense


text: gelificásemos

title: gelificásemos