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V] offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of hurnt offering, and shall pour out all the blood thereof at the bottom of the altar: and he shall take away all the fat thereof, as the fat of the lamb is taken away from the sacrifice of the peace offerings; and the priest shall burn them upon the altar, according to the offerings made by fire unto the Lord: and the priest shall make an atonement for his sin that he hath committed, and it shall be forgiven him.

if a soul sin, and hear the voice of swearing, and is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it; if he do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity. Or if a soul touch any unclean thing, whether it be a carcase of an unclean beast, or a carcase of unclean cattle, or the carcase of unclean creeping things, and if it be hidden from him; he also shall be unclean, and guilty. Or if he touch the uncleanness of man, whatsoever uncleanness it be that a man shall be defiled withal, and it be hid from him; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be guilty. Or if a soul swear, pronouncing with his lips to do evil, or to do good, whatsoever it be that a man shall pronounce with an oath, and it be hid from him; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be guilty in one of these. And it shall be, when he shall be guilty in one of these things, that


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Rh he shall confess that he hath sinned in that thing: and he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a lamb or a kid of the goats, for a sin offering; and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his sin.

And if he be not able to bring a lamb, then he shall bring for his trespass, which he hath committed, two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, unto the Lord; one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering. And he shall bring them unto the priest, who shall offer that which is for the sin offering first, and wring off his head from his neck, but shall not divide it asunder: and he shall sprinkle of the blood of the sin offering upon the side of the altar; and the rest of the blood shall be wrung out at the bottom of the altar: it is a sin offering. And he shall offer the second for a burnt offering, according to the manner: and the priest shall make an atonement for him for his sin which he hath sinned, and it shall be forgiven him.

But if he be not able to bring two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, then he that sinned shall bring for his offering the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a sin offering; he shall put no oil upon it, neither shall he put any frankincense thereon: for it is a sin offering. Then shall he bring it to the priest, and the

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


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V] priest shall take his handtul of it, even a memorial thereof, and burn it on the altar, according to the offerings made by fire unto the Lord: it is a sin offering. And the priest shall make an atonement for him as touching his sin that he hath sinned in one of these, and it shall be forgiven him: and the remnant shall be the priest's, as a meat offering.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, If a soul commit a trespass, and sin through ignorance, in the holy things of the Lord; then he shall bring for his trespass unto the Lord a ram without blemish out of the flocks, with thy estimation by shekels of silver, after the shekel of the sanctuary, for a trespass offering: and he shall make amends for the harm that he hath done in the holy thing, and shall add the fifth part thereto, and give it unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering, and it shall be forgiven him.

And if a soul sin, and commit any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the Lord; though he wist it not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity. And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not,


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Rh and it shall be forgiven him. It is a trespass offering: he hath certainly trespassed against the Lord.

the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the Lord, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his neighbour; or have found that which was lost, and lieth concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein: then it shall be, because he hath sinned, and is guilty, that he shall restore that which he took violently away, or the thing which he hath deceitfully gotten, or that which was delivered him to keep, or the lost thing which he found, or all that about which he hath sworn falsely; he shall even restore it in the principal, and shall add the fifth part more thereto, and give it unto him to whom it appertaineth, in the day of his trespass offering. And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord, a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him before the Lord: and it shall be forgiven him for any thing of all that he hath done in trespassing therein.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Command Aaron and his sons, saying, This is the law of


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820 ;
 * Sale of, in fairs and markets
 * 5 & 6 Will. 4. c. 27.
 * 7 &8 Vict.c.47.
 * See also

 * Year
 * See ;

 * Yeomanry.
 * Regulation of
 * (I.) 42 Geo. 3. c. 68.
 * (E. S.) 44 Geo. 3. c. 54.
 * 46 Geo. 3. c. 125.
 * 56 Geo. 3. c. 39.
 * 57 Geo. 3. c. 44.
 * (E. S.) 7 Geo. 4. c. 58.
 * (E. S.) 28 & 29 Vict. c. 46. s. 3.
 * 34 & 35 Vict. c. 86.
 * Moneys received by officers of, not to make them public accountants
 * (E. S.) 44 Geo. 3. c. 94.
 * Quartering of, when assembled to suppress riots
 * 57 Geo. 3. c. 44.
 * Revesting in Crown of jurisdiction of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and lieutenants of counties over, and appointment of officers of
 * 34 & 35 Vict. c. 86. s. 6.
 * Acquisition of land for purposes of
 * 34 & 35 Vict. c. 86. s. 17.
 * Service of notices by police upon, as part of the reserve forces.
 * See.
 * Exemption of officers of, from serving on juries.
 * See.
 * Enlistment of member of friendly society in.
 * See.
 * Enlistment of, in regular forces.
 * See.
 * Attachment of, to regular forces, and application of Mutiny Act to. ::See.
 * See also ('Parish);.

 * York, Archbishopric of.
 * See ; ; ; ; ; ;.

 * York
 * Sheriff of.
 * See, 5.

 * Yorkshire.
 * Registry of deeds, &c. (see also ) (West Riding)
 * 2 & 3 Ann. c. 4.
 * 6 Ann. c. 20.
 * Ann. c. 62. s. 34.
 * Registry of deeds, &c. (see also ) (East Riding and Hull)
 * 6 Ann. c. 62.
 * Registry of deeds, &c. (see also ) (North Riding)
 * 8 Geo. 2. c. 6.
 * Registration Acts not to apply to lands registered under Land Registry Act, 1862
 * 25 & 26 Vict. c. 53. 8. 104.
 * Registration Acts not to apply to lands registered under Land Transfer Act, 1875
 * 38 & 39 Vict. c. 87. s. 127.
 * Assurance by devisee, &c. under will not registered in due time, good against assurance by heir, if registered previously thereto
 * 37 & 38 Vict. c. 78. s. 8.
 * Custos rotulorum of West Riding to be custos rotulorum for liberty of Ripon and liberty of Cawood, &c.
 * 6 & 7 Will. 4. c. 87. 8. 6.
 * Merger in, of part of liberty of Ripon
 * 7 Will. 4. & 1 Vict, c. 53. s. 8.
 * Merger in, of liberty of Pontefract for certain purposes.
 * See.
 * See also, 3; ; ; and , tit..

 * Youghal.
 * Rectory and rectorial tithes disunited from bishopric of Cloyne
 * (I.) 7 & 8 Geo. 4. c. 26.


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 □ Заклейте ранку пластырем. Put some adhesive tape on the wound.

заключать (dur of заключить) to conclude. И что же вы из этого заключаете? What do you conclude from it? □ заключать мир to bury the hatchet. Ну, ребята, посердились и довольно — надо заключать мир. Well, fellows, that's enough quarrelling. Let's bury the hatchet. □ Из чего вы заключаете, что я сержусь? What makes you think I'm angry?

заключённый (ppp of заключить) prisoner.

заключить (pct of заключать) to gather. Из этого я заключил, что мой шансы плохи. From this I gathered that my chances are poor. • to close. Он заключил свою речь тостом за хозяина дома. He closed his speech with a toast to the master of the house. • to conclude. Договор был заключён. They concluded a treaty. □ заключить пари to make a bet. Они заключили пари на пять рублей. They made a bet of five rubles.

закон law. Вам надо основательно изучить закон о подоходном налоге. You'll have to study the income tax law thoroughly. — Ваше слово — закон. Your word is law.

законный legal. Вам отказали на законном основании. You were refused on legal grounds. — Это был вполне законный приём игры. It was a perfectly legal play on his part. □ Её возмущение вполне законно. She has every reason to be indignant.

закрепить (pct of закреплять) to knot. Закрепите нитки, а то швы распорются. Knot the thread so the seams don't come apart. • to fix. Я уже проявил плёнку и должен только её закрепить. I've already developed the film and just have to fix it. • to reserve. За нами закрепили квартиру в новом доме. An apartment was reserved for us in a newly built house. • to fasten. Закрепите верёвку. Fasten the rope.

закреплять (dur of закрепить) to freeze. У вас закрепляли рабочих за заводами во время войны? Were your war workers frozen in their jobs during the war?

закричать (-чу, -чит; pct) to cry out. Он закричал со сна. He cried out in his sleep. • to scream. Он закричал от боли. He just screamed with pain. • to yell. Я её только взял за руку, а она как закричит! All I did was touch her hand, and did she yell!

закром (p -а, -ов) bin.

закрывать (dur of закрыть) to close. Ворота закрывают в шесть часов. The gates are closed at six o'clock. — Эту выставку скоро закрывают. This exposition is going to be closed soon.

-ся to close. Заседание закрывается в пять часов вечера. The meeting will be closed at five o'clock. — Когда здесь закрываются лавки? When do the stores close here? — У меня глаза сами собой закрываются. My eyes are closing by themselves. — Крышка плохо закрывается. The lid doesn't close right.

закрыть (-крою, -кроет; ppp -крытый; pct of закрывать) to close. Пожалуйста, закройте окно. Close the window, please. — Путь закрыт. Road closed. — Магазин закрыт. The store is closed. — Из-за эпидемии пришлось закрыть школу. They had to close the school because of the epidemic. • to shut. Закройте зонтик, дождь прошёл. Shut the umbrella; the rain has stopped. • to turn off. Вы не закрыли крана, и вода текла всю ночь. You didn't turn off the faucet and the water kept running all night.

-ся to close. Рана уже закрылась. The wound has already closed. □ Он закрылся газетой и думает, что его никто не видит. He's holding the newspaper in front of his face and thinks no one sees him.

закуривать (dur of закурить) to light up. Не закуривайте, мы сейчас будем обедать. Don't light up now; we're going to have dinner.

закурить (-курю, -курит; pct of закуривать) to light a cigarette. Он закурил папиросу и глубоко затянулся. He lit a cigarette and inhaled deeply.

закусить (-кушу, -кусит; pct of закусывать) to have a snack. Давайте закусим. Let's have a snack. • to bite. Она закусила губу и еле сдерживала смех. She bit her lip and was just able to hold back her laughter. □ закусить удила to take the bit. Лошадь закусила удила и понесла. The horse took the bit and bolted. □ Дайте ему закусить лекарство вареньем. Give him some jam after his medicine. • *Ну, теперь уже он закусил удила — ничего с ним не поделаешь. Once he gets the bit in his teeth there's no stopping him.

закуска appetizer. На закуску у нас копчёная селёдка и маринованные грибы. For an appetizer we have kippered herring and pickled mushrooms.

закусывать (dur of закусить) to have a snack. Он пьёт одну рюмку за другой не закусывая. He's drinking one shot after another without having a snack. □ Мы пили водку и закусывали селёдкой. We drank vodka and had some herring after it.

закушу See закусить.

зал hall. В этом зале хорошая акустика. This hall has good acoustics. • room. Картины Рембрандта в главном зале. The Rembrandts are in the main room. — Я буду в зале ожидания. I'll be in the waiting room. □ гимнастический зал gymnasium. зал для осмотра багажа customs room. Пройдите в зал для осмотра багажа. Go to the customs room.

зала See зал.

залаять (-лаю, лает; pct) to start barking. Собака вдруг залаяла. The dog suddenly started barking.

залив bay.

залог deposit. Если вы хотите взять лодку, вам придётся оставить залог. You have to leave a deposit if you want to hire a boat. • guarantee. Вера в своё право и силы — залог победы. Belief in your own strength and in the justice of your cause is the guarantee of victory.

заложить (-ложу, -ложит pct of закладывать) to stick. Кто это заложил газеты за шкаф? Who stuck these newspapers behind the dresser? • to clog. Мне уши заложило. My ears are clogged. • to lay. Вчера заложили фундамент будущей школы. They laid the cornerstone for the new school yesterday. • to harness. Они заложили сани и поехали кататься. They harnessed the horse to the sleigh and went for a ride.

зам -assistant, vice-, acting. □ зам заведующий acting manager. зам нарком vice-people's commissar.

зам See заместитель.

замажу See замазать.

замазать (-мажу, -мажет; pct of замазывать) to paint out.


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6 |}
 * 25 Hen. 8. cc. 23–34.
 * 25 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5, 7, 6, 12, 9–11. Pr.
 * 26 Hen. 8. cc. 20–26.
 * 26 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * 27 Hen. 8.
 * 27 Hen. 8.
 * cc. 29–59.
 * cc. 35(or 1), 2–31. Pr.
 * c. 60.
 * not printed.
 * cc. 61–63.
 * cc. 32–34. Pr.
 * 28 Hen. 8. cc. 18–52.
 * 28 Hen. 8. cc. 1–35. Pr.
 * 32 Hen. 8. c. 51.
 * 32 Hen. 8. c. 12. Pr.
 * 34 & 35 Hen. 8. cc. 27, 28.
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 * 1 Eliz. cc. 23, 24.
 * 1 Eliz. cc. 1, 20. Pr.
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 * 23 Eliz. c. 12. Pr.
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 * 2 [vulgo l] Ja. 1.
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 * c. 1.
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 * cc. 1–7.
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 * 22 Cha. 2. c. 15. Pr.
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 * 7 & 8 Will. 3. c. 40.
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 * 9 Will. 3. cc. 32–34.
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 * cc. 35–37.
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 * 10 Will. 3. cc. 10–15.
 * 10 Will. 3. cc. 21–26.
 * cc. 16–26.
 * cc. 10–20.
 * 11 Will. 3. cc. 2–24.
 * 11 & 12 Will. 3. cc. 2–24.
 * 13 & 14 Will. 3.
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 * 1 Ann. cc. 1–26.
 * 1 Ann. St. 1. cc. 7–32.
 * c. 27.
 * c. 11. Pr.
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 * 11 & 12 Will. 3. cc. 2–24.
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 * cc. 6–13.
 * 1 Will. & Mar. Sess. 1.
 * 1 Will. & Mar.
 * 2 Will. & Mar. Sess. 1.
 * 2 Will. & Mar.
 * 8 Will. 3.
 * 8 & 9 Will. 3.
 * 9 Will. 3. cc. 32–34.
 * 9 Will. 3. cc. 35–37.
 * cc. 35–37.
 * cc. 32–34.
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 * 10 Will. 3. cc. 16–26.
 * cc. 21–26.
 * cc. 10–15.
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 * 13 Will. 3.
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 * 1 Ann. St. 1. cc. 7–32.
 * 1 Ann. cc. 1–26.
 * 1 Ann. St. 2. c. 15.
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 * 6 Ann. from c. 35. inclusive.
 * cc. 1–7.
 * cc. 35–41.
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 * 7 Ann. cc. 30–33
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 * c. 5.
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 * cc. 11, 12.
 * cc. 8–12.
 * cc. 4–8.
 * cc. 8–12.
 * cc. 4–8.


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26

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FFC 90

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264 With shape of faiiy lightness—naked foot,

That shines like snow, and falls on earth as mute—

Through guards and dunnest night how came it there?

Ah! rather ask what will not Woman dare?

Whom Youth and Pity lead like thee, Gulnare!

She could not sleep—and while the Pacha's rest

In muttering dreams yet saw his pirate-guest,

She left his side—his signet-ring she bore,

Which oft in sport adorned her hand before—

And with it, scarcely questioned, won her way

Through drowsy guards that must that sign obey.

Worn out with toil, and tired with changing blows,

Their eyes had envied Conrad his repose;

And chill and nodding at the turret door,

They stretch their listless limbs, and watch no more;

Just raised their heads to hail the signet-ring,

Nor ask or what or who the sign may bring.

XIII.

She gazed in wonder, "Can he calmly sleep,

While other eyes his fall or ravage weep?

And mine in restlessness are wandering here—

What sudden spell hath made this man so dear?

True—'tis to him my life, and more, I owe,

And me and mine he spared from worse than woe:

'Tis late to think—but soft—his slumber breaks—

How heavily he sighs!—he starts—awakes!"

He raised his head, and dazzled with the light,

His eye seemed dubious if it saw aright:

He moved his hand—the grating of his chain

Too harshly told him that he lived again.

"What is that form? if not a shape of air,

Methinks, my jailor's face shows wondrous fair!"


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Rh
 * Temp. incert. (cont.) Forma Juramenti illor' &c.
 * rowspan=5 | Not printed.
 * Juramentu' Ep'or'
 * Juramentum Escaetorum
 * Juramentum Majorum & Ballivorum
 * Abjuatio & Juramentum Latronum
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 14 Ed. 3. Sts. 2, 3.
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 5.
 * 20 Ed. 3. Oath of the Justices.
 * 18 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 20 Ed. 3. Oath of the Clerks of Chancery.
 * 18 Ed. 3. St. 5.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 1.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 1.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 6.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 6.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 25 Ed. 3. Artic. p. Clero resp.
 * Part foll$g$ 25 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 46 Ed. 3.
 * Part of 46 Ed. 3 (App.)
 * 5 Ric. 2. St. 1.
 * 5 Ric. 2. St. 1.
 * c. 4.
 * cc. 4, 5.
 * cc. 5–16.
 * cc. 6–17.
 * 4 Hen. 5. [vel 3 Hen. 6. St. 2.]
 * 3 Hen. 5. St. 2.
 * 4 Hen. 5. [St. 2.]
 * 4 Hen. 5.
 * 2 Hen. 6.
 * 2 Hen. 6.
 * cc. 10–12.
 * bet$n$ cc. 9 & 10.
 * cc. 13–17.
 * cc. 10–14.
 * c. 18.
 * bet$n$ cc. 14 & 15.
 * cc. 19–21.
 * cc. 15–17.
 * 3 Hen. 7. cc. 1, [2.]
 * 3 Hen. 7. c 1.
 * c. 16.
 * c. 17. Pr.
 * 7 Hen. 7. c 2.
 * 7 Hen. 7. cc. 2, 3.
 * cc. 3–7.
 * cc. 4–8.
 * cc. 8–23.
 * cc. 1–16. Pr.
 * c. 24.
 * not printed.
 * 11 Hen. 7. cc. 28–65.
 * 11 Hen. 7. cc. 1–39. Pr.
 * 12 Hen. 7. cc. 8–13.
 * 12 Hen. 7. cc. 1–4, 7, 8. Pr.
 * 19 Hen. 7. cc. 25–40.
 * 19 Hen. 7. cc. 1–17. Pr.
 * 1 Hen. 8. cc. 16–20.
 * 1 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5. Pr.
 * 3 Hen. 8. cc. 16–23.
 * 3 Hen. 8. cc. 1–8. Pr.
 * 4 Hen. 8. cc. 9–17.
 * 4 Hen. 8. cc. 1–9. Pr.
 * c. 18.
 * not printed.
 * cc. 19, 20.
 * cc. 10, 11. Pr.
 * 5 Hen. 8. cc. 9–19.
 * 5 Hen. 8. cc. 1–11. Pr.
 * 6 Hen. 8. cc. 19–25.
 * 6 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * c. 26.
 * not printed.
 * 7 Hen. 8. cc. 7–11.
 * 7 Hen. 8. cc. 3, 1, 2, 4, 5. Pr.
 * 14 & 15 Hen. 8. cc. 15–35.
 * 14 & 15 Hen. 8. cc. 5, 6, 1–4, 7–22. Pr.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 22–26.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5. Pr.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 17–23.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * 23 Hen. 8. c. 20.
 * 23 Hen. 8. (App.)
 * cc. 21–34.
 * cc. 1–14. Pr.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 14–16.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 1–3. Pr.
 * 12 Hen. 7. cc. 8–13.
 * 12 Hen. 7. cc. 1–4, 7, 8. Pr.
 * 19 Hen. 7. cc. 25–40.
 * 19 Hen. 7. cc. 1–17. Pr.
 * 1 Hen. 8. cc. 16–20.
 * 1 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5. Pr.
 * 3 Hen. 8. cc. 16–23.
 * 3 Hen. 8. cc. 1–8. Pr.
 * 4 Hen. 8. cc. 9–17.
 * 4 Hen. 8. cc. 1–9. Pr.
 * c. 18.
 * not printed.
 * cc. 19, 20.
 * cc. 10, 11. Pr.
 * 5 Hen. 8. cc. 9–19.
 * 5 Hen. 8. cc. 1–11. Pr.
 * 6 Hen. 8. cc. 19–25.
 * 6 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * c. 26.
 * not printed.
 * 7 Hen. 8. cc. 7–11.
 * 7 Hen. 8. cc. 3, 1, 2, 4, 5. Pr.
 * 14 & 15 Hen. 8. cc. 15–35.
 * 14 & 15 Hen. 8. cc. 5, 6, 1–4, 7–22. Pr.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 22–26.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5. Pr.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 17–23.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * 23 Hen. 8. c. 20.
 * 23 Hen. 8. (App.)
 * cc. 21–34.
 * cc. 1–14. Pr.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 14–16.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 1–3. Pr.
 * 14 & 15 Hen. 8. cc. 5, 6, 1–4, 7–22. Pr.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 22–26.
 * 21 Hen. 8. cc. 1–5. Pr.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 17–23.
 * 22 Hen. 8. cc. 1–7. Pr.
 * 23 Hen. 8. c. 20.
 * 23 Hen. 8. (App.)
 * cc. 21–34.
 * cc. 1–14. Pr.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 14–16.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 1–3. Pr.
 * cc. 21–34.
 * cc. 1–14. Pr.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 14–16.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 1–3. Pr.
 * 24 Hen. 8. cc. 1–3. Pr.
 * }

A 2
 * 17 Ed. 2. St. 1.
 * Temp. incert. Prerogativa Regis.
 * cc. 4–6.
 * cc. 4–8.
 * cc. 7–16.
 * cc. 9–18.
 * 17 Ed. 2. St. 2.
 * Temp. incert. Modus fac. hom., &c.
 * 17 Ed. 2. St. 3.
 * 17 Ed. 2. St. 2.
 * 18 Ed. 2.
 * Temp. incert. Visus Francipleg.
 * Temp. incert.,—Articles against the King's Prohibitions. See 13 Ed. 1. St. 4.
 * Stat. de Ragman
 * 4 Ed. 1. Stat. Rageman.
 * Stat. de Justic. Assig.
 * 21 Ed. 1. Stat. de Justic. Assig.
 * Stat. de brevi de inquis., &c.
 * 20 Ed. 1. De brevi de Inquis., &c.
 * Stat. de Judeismo
 * Les Estatuz de la Jeuerie.
 * Articuli et Sacramenta, &c.
 * Stat. de Sacr. Mi. Reg.
 * 14 Ed. 3. Sts. 2, 3.
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 5.
 * 14 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 18 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 20 Ed. 3. Oath of the Justices.
 * 18 Ed. 3. St. 5.
 * 20 Ed. 3. Oath of the Clerks of Chancery.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 1.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 2.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 1.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 6.
 * Part foll$g$ 25 Ed. 3. St. 3
 * 25 Ed. 3. Artic. p. Clero resp.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 3.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 6.
 * 25 Ed. 3. St. 4.
 * 46 Ed. 3., part
 * 46 Ed. 3.
 * 5 Ric. 2. St. 1.
 * 5 Ric. 2. St. 1.
 * cc. 4, 5.
 * c. 4.
 * cc. 6–17.
 * cc. 5–16.
 * 3 Hen. 5. St. 2.
 * 4 Hen. 5. [vel 3 Hen. 5. St. 2.]
 * 4 Hen. 5.
 * 4 Hen. 6. [St. 2.]
 * 2 Hen. 6.
 * 2 Hen. 6.
 * parts bet$n$ cc. 9 & 10.
 * cc. 10–12.
 * cc. 10–14.
 * cc. 13–17.
 * part bet$n$ cc. 14 & 15
 * c. 18.
 * cc. 15–17.
 * cc. 19–21.
 * 8 Hen. 6. c. 28.
 * Not printed; see note p. 261, vol. 2.
 * 3 Hen. 7. c 1.
 * 3 Hen. 7. cc. 1, [2.]
 * 7 Hen. 7. cc. 2, 3.
 * 7 Hen. 7. c. 2.
 * cc. 4–8.
 * cc. 3–7.
 * 28 Hen. 8. c. 18.
 * Not printed; see note 1, p. 674, vol. 3.
 * 5 Eliz. c. 30.
 * 5 Eliz. c. 31.
 * c. 31.
 * c. 30.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 18.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 19.
 * c. 19.
 * c. 18.
 * 2 [vulgo 1] Ja. 1.
 * 1 Ja. 1.
 * }
 * 2 Hen. 6.
 * parts bet⇭⇭⇭ cc. 9 & 10.
 * cc. 10–12.
 * cc. 10–14.
 * cc. 13–17.
 * part bet⇭⇭⇭ cc. 14 & 15
 * c. 18.
 * cc. 15–17.
 * cc. 19–21.
 * 8 Hen. 6. c. 28.
 * Not printed; see note p. 261, vol. 2.
 * 3 Hen. 7. c 1.
 * 3 Hen. 7. cc. 1, [2.]
 * 7 Hen. 7. cc. 2, 3.
 * 7 Hen. 7. c. 2.
 * cc. 4–8.
 * cc. 3–7.
 * 28 Hen. 8. c. 18.
 * Not printed; see note 1, p. 674, vol. 3.
 * 5 Eliz. c. 30.
 * 5 Eliz. c. 31.
 * c. 31.
 * c. 30.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 18.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 19.
 * c. 19.
 * c. 18.
 * 2 [vulgo 1] Ja. 1.
 * 1 Ja. 1.
 * }
 * 5 Eliz. c. 31.
 * c. 31.
 * c. 30.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 18.
 * 8 Eliz. c. 19.
 * c. 19.
 * c. 18.
 * 2 [vulgo 1] Ja. 1.
 * 1 Ja. 1.
 * }
 * 2 [vulgo 1] Ja. 1.
 * 1 Ja. 1.
 * }
 * }


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text: Index:Ruffhead - The Statutes at Large - vol 9.djvu


text: Index:Ruffhead - The Statutes at Large - vol 8.djvu


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text: Index:Ruffhead - The Statutes at Large - vol 4.djvu


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30

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HE better to accommodate the Purchasers of this Work, the Proprietors, at the Request of many of the Subscribers, instead of concluding at the End of the Parliament 1761, as was at first proposed, have determined to continue it to the End of the last Sessions. The Ninth Volume therefore will contain the third and fourth Years of the present King, together with the, which will be very considerably enlarged. The, consisting of antient and curious Statutes, some of which were never in Print before, will make a seperate Volume.


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 From the First Year of

To the End of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the SECOND

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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 From the First Year of

To the Tenth Year of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the THIRD

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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From the Tenth Year of

To the End of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the   of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the FOURTH.


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 From the First Year of the Reign of

To the Third Year of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the FIFTH.

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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 From the Third Year of the Regin of

To the Twentieth Year of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the SIXTH.

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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 From the Twentieth Year of the Reign of

To the Thirtieth Year of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the SEVENTH.

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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FFC 90

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 From the Thirtieth Year of the Reign of

To the End of the Second Year of the Reign of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

VOLUME the EIGHTH.

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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 From the Second Year of the Reign of

To the End of

To which is prefixed,

A of the  of all the Publick and Private Statutes during that Time.

An X, consisting of and   S, some of which were never before printed.

the H.

The statutes at large Fleuron 1765.png


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32

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text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 6


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 7


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 5


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 4


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 3


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 8


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 9


text: The Statutes at Large (Ruffhead)/Volume 2


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34

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FFC 90

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N the Preface to the First Volume, the Editor hath endeavoured to explain the Method of passing our antient Acts of Parliament, and to reconcile some contradictory Authorities on that Subject. He hath likewise offered some general Observations on the Statute Laws of this Kingdom; and concluded with specifying the Plan he proposed to pursue throughout the Course of the Work: From which he hath found no Reason to make any Deviation. It now only remains therefore to take Notice of such Matter as hath since occurred in his Progress through these Volumes; as also more particularly to explain the Method which hath been pursued in the Arrangement of the Table; and lastly, to give some Account of the Statutes which are printed separately in the Appendix.

the Preface was written, it hath occurred that in the fourth Section of the 18 Ed. 1. stat. 4. there is an Error in the Translation which runs through all the Editions now extant; wherein the Conusors are made to acknowledge the Mannor of B. with the Appurtenances, to be the Right of our Lord the King, which he hath of their Gift, &c. Whereas it ought to be that the Conusors acknowledge the Mannor, &c. to be the Right of R. that is, of Sir Robert the Conusee.——By this Statute, which prescribes the Method of passing Fines, the first Thing to be done is for the Pleader to ask of the Justice Conge de accorder, or Licence to agree. To which the Justice answers, naming one of the Parties, What will Sir R. give? (that is, what will he pay for the Fine to the King?) "Then when they be agreed of the Sum of Money that must be given to the King, the Justice shall say, Cry the Peace: And after the Pleader shall say, Insomuch as Peace is licensed unto you, that W. S. and A. his Wife, (the Conusors) that here be, do acknowlege the Manor of B. with the Appurts, to be


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36

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FFC 90

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VI] the burnt offering: It is the burnt offering, because of the burning upon the altar all night unto the morning, and the fire of the altar shall be burning in it. And the priest shall put on his linen garment, and his linen breeches shall he put upon his flesh, and take up the ashes which the fire hath consumed with the burnt offering on the altar, and he shall put them beside the altar. And he shall put off his garments, and put on other garments, and carry forth the ashes without the camp unto a clean place. And the fire upon the altar shall be burning in it; it shall not be put out: and the priest shall burn wood on it every morning, and lay the burnt offering in order upon it; and he shall burn thereon the fat of the peace offerings. The fire shall ever be burning upon the altar; it shall never go out.

And this is the law of the meat offering: the sons of Aaron shall offer it before the Lord, before the altar. And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour, even the memorial of it, unto the Lord. And the remainder thereof shall Aaron and his sons eat: with unleavened bread shall it be eaten in the holy place; in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation they


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Rh shall eat it. It shall not be baken with leaven. I have given it unto them for their portion of my offerings made by fire; it is most holy, as is the sin offering, and as the trespass offering. All the males among the children of Aaron shall eat of it. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations concerning the offerings of the Lord made by fire: every one that toucheth them shall be holy.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying. This is the offering of Aaron and of his sons, which they shall offer unto the Lord in the day when he is anointed; the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a meat offering perpetual, half of it in the morning, and half thereof at night. In a pan it shall be made with oil; and when it is baken, thou shalt bring it in: and the baken pieces of the meat offering shalt thou offer for a sweet savour unto the Lord. And the priest of his sons that is anointed in his stead shall offer it: it is a statute for ever unto the Lord; it shall be wholly burnt. For every meat offering for the priest shall be wholly burnt: it shall not be eaten.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying. Speak unto Aaron and to his sons, saying, This is the law of the sin offering: In the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed before the Lord: it is most holy. The priest that offereth it


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38

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VII] for sin shall eat it: in the holy place shall it be eaten, in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation. Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be holy: and when there is sprinkled of the blood thereof upon any garment, thou shalt wash that whereon it was sprinkled in the holy place. But the earthen vessel wherein it is sodden shall be broken: and if it be sodden in a brasen pot, it shall be both scoured, and rinsed in water. All the males among the priests shall eat thereof: it is most holy. And no sin offering, whereof any of the blood is brought into the tabernacle of the congregation to reconcile withal in the holy place, shall be eaten: it shall be burnt in the fire.

this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy. In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle round about upon the altar. And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the flanks, and the caul that is above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away: and the priest shall burn them upon the altar for an offering made by fire unto the Lord: it is a trespass offering. Every male among the priests shall eat thereof:


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Rh it shall be eaten in the holy place: it is most holy. As the sin offering is, so is the trespass offering: there is one law for them: the priest that maketh atonement therewith shall have it. And the priest that offereth any man's burnt offering, even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt offering which he hath offered. And all the meat offering that is baken in the oven, and all that is dressed in the fryingpan, and in the pan, shall be the priest's that offereth it. And every meat offering, mingled with oil, and dry, shall all the sons of Aaron have, one as much as another.

And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which he shall offer unto the Lord. If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried. Besides the cakes, he shall offer for his offering leavened bread with the sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings. And of it he shall offer one out of the whole oblation for an heave offering unto the Lord, and it shall be the priest's that sprinkleth the blood of the peace offerings. And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings for thanksgiving shall be eaten the same day that it is offered; he shall not leave any of


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VII] it until the morning. But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth his sacrifice: and on the morrow also the remainder of it shall be eaten: but the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with fire. And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings be eaten at all on the third day, it shall not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto him that offereth it: it shall be an abomination, and the soul that eateth of it shall bear his iniquity. And the flesh that toucheth any unclean thing shall not be eaten; it shall be burnt with fire: and as for the flesh, all that be clean shall eat thereof. But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the Lord, having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people. Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean thing, as the uncleanness of man, or any unclean beast, or any abominable unclean thing, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which pertain unto the Lord, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying. Speak unto the children of Israel, saying. Ye shall eat no manner of fat, of ox, or of sheep, or of goat. And the fat of the beast that dieth of itself, and the fat of that


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Rh which is torn with beasts, may be used in any other use: but ye shall in no wise eat of it. For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which men offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord, even the soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people. Moreover ye shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings. Whatsoever soul it be that eateth any manner of blood, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying. Speak unto the cliildren of Israel, saying. He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the Lord shall bring his oblation unto the Lord of the sacrifice of his peace offerings. His own hands shall bring the offerings of the Lord made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the Lord. And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar: but the breast shall be Aaron's and his sons'. And the right shoulder shall ye give unto the priest for an heave offering of the sacrifices of your peace offerings. He among the sons of Aaron, that offereth the blood of the peace offerings, and the fat, shall have the right shoulder for his part. For the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I taken of the children of Israel from off the sacrifices of their peace offerings, and have given


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VIII] them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons by a statute for ever from among the children of Israel.

This is the portion of the anointing of Aaron, and of the anointing of his sons, out of the offerings of the Lord made by fire, in the day when he presented them to minister unto the Lord in the priest's office; which the Lord commanded to be given them of the children of Israel, in the day that he anointed them, by a statute for ever throughout their generations. This is the law of the burnt offering, of the meat offering, and of the sin offering, and of the trespass offering, and of the consecrations, and of the sacrifice of the peace offerings; which the Lord commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to offer their oblations unto the Lord, in the wilderness of Sinai.

the Lord spake unto Moses, saying. Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, and the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offering, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread; and gather thou all the congregation together unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation. And Moses did as the Lord commanded him; and the assembly was gathered together unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation. And Moses said unto the congregation. This is the thing which the Lord


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{{rh||LEVITICUS|{VIII}} commanded to be done. And Moses brought Aaron and his sons, and washed them with water. And he put upon him the coat, and girded him with the girdle, and clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod upon him, and he girded him with the curious girdle of the ephod, and bound it unto him therewith. And he put the breastplate upon him: also he put in the breastplate the Urim and the Thummim. And he put the mitre upon his head; also upon the mitre, even upon his forefront, did he put the golden plate, the holy crown; as the Lord commanded Moses. And Moses took the anointing oil, and anointed the tabernacle and all that was therein, and sanctified them. And he sprinkled thereof upon the altar seven times, and anointed the altar and all his vessels, both the laver and his foot, to sanctify them. And he poured of the anointing oil upon Aaron's head, and anointed him, to sanctify him. And Moses brought Aaron's sons, and put coats upon them, and girded them with girdles, and put bonnets upon them; as the Lord commanded Moses. And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock for the sin offering. And he slew it; and Moses took the blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar round about with his finger, and purified the altar, and poured the blood at the bot-


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VIII] tom of the altar, and sanctified it, to make reconciliation upon it. And he took all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and Moses burned it upon the altar. But the bullock, and his hide, his flesh, and his dung, he burnt with fire without the camp; as the Lord commanded Moses.

And he brought the ram for the burnt offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram. And he killed it; and Moses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about. And he cut the ram into pieces; and Moses burnt the head, and the pieces, and the fat. And he washed the inwards and the legs in water; and Moses burnt the whole ram upon the altar: it was a burnt sacrifice for a sweet savour, and an offering made by fire unto the Lord; as the Lord commanded Moses.

And he brought the other ram, the ram of consecration: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram. And he slew it; and Moses took of the blood of it, and put it upon the tip of Aaron's right ear, and upon the thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe of his right foot. And he brought Aaron's sons, and Moses put of the blood upon the tip of their right ear, and upon the thumbs of their right hands, and upon the great toes of their right


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Rh feet: and Moses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round about. And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder: and out of the basket of unleavened bread, that was before the Lord, he took one unleavened cake, and a cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, and put them on the fat, and upon the right shoulder: and he put all upon Aaron's hands, and upon his sons' hands, and waved them for a wave offering before the Lord. And Moses took them from off their hands, and burnt them on the altar upon the burnt offering: they were consecrations for a sweet savour: it is an offering made by fire unto the Lord. And Moses took the breast, and waved it for a wave offering before the Lord: for of the ram of consecration it was Moses' part; as the Lord commanded Moses. And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him; and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.

And Moses said unto Aaron and to his sons, Boil the flesh at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and there eat it with the bread that is in


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162 At last all of Olaf's ships are cleared of men and cut adrift, save the Long Worm. There fight Olaf's chosen, mad with battle. Einar, Olaf's strong bowman, from the Worm aft in the main hold, shot at Earl Eric; one arrow pierced the tiller by his head, the second flew beneath his arm. Says the Earl to Finn, his bowman, "Shoot me yonder big man." Finn shot, and the arrow struck full upon Einar's bow as he was drawing it the third time, and it broke in the middle.

"What broke there so loud?" said Olaf.

"Norway, king, from thine hands," answered Einar.

"No such crash as that," said the king; "take my bow and shoot."

But the foeman's strength was overpowering. Olaf's men were cut down amidships. They hardly held the poop and bow. Earl Eric leads the boarders. The ship is full of foes. Olaf will not be taken. He leaps overboard. About the ship swarm boats to seize him; but he threw his shield over his head and sank quickly in the sea.

The private Sagas construct in powerful lines the characters of the heroes from the stories of their lives. A great example is the Saga of Egil, whose father was a Norse chief who had sailed to Iceland, where Egil was born. As a child he was moody, intractible, and dangerous, and once killed an older lad who had got the better of him at ball playing. There was no great love between him and his father. When he was twelve years old his father used him roughly. He entered the great hall and walked up to his father's steward and slew him. Then he went to his seat. After that, father and son said little to each other. The boy was bent on going cruising with his older brother, Thorolf. The father yields, and Egil goes a-harrying. Fierce is his course in Norway, where they come. On the sea his vessel bears him from deed to deed of blood and daring. His strength won him booty and reward; he won a friend too, Arinbjorn, and there was always troth between them.

Thorolf and Egil took service with King Athelstane, who was threatened with attack from the King of the Scots.

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IX] the basket of consecrations, as I commanded, saying, Aaron and his sons shall eat it. And that which remaineth of the flesh and of the bread shall ye burn with fire. And ye shall not go out of the door of the tabernacle of the congregation in seven days, until the days of your consecration be at an end: for seven days shall he consecrate you. As he hath done this day, so the Lord hath commanded to do, to make an atonement for you. Therefore shall ye abide at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation day and night seven days, and keep the charge of the Lord, that ye die not: for so I am commanded. So Aaron and his sons did all things which the Lord commanded by the hand of Moses.

it came to pass on the eighth day, that Moses called Aaron and his sons, and the elders of Israel; and he said unto Aaron, Take thee a young calf for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering, without blemish, and offer them before the Lord. And unto the children of Israel thou shalt speak, saying, Take ye a kid of the goats for a sin offering; and a calf and a lamb, both of the first year, without blemish, for a burnt offering; also a bullock and a ram for peace offerings, to sacrifice before the Lord; and a meat offering mingled with oil: for to day the Lord will appear unto you.


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Rh And they brought that which Moses commanded before the tabernacle of the congregation: and all the congregation drew near and stood before the Lord. And Moses said, This is the thing which the Lord commanded that ye should do: and the glory of the Lord shall appear unto you. And Moses said unto Aaron, Go unto the altar, and offer thy sin offering, and thy burnt offering, and make an atonement for thyself, and for the people: and offer the offering of the people, and make an atonement for them; as the Lord commanded.

Aaron therefore went unto the altar, and slew the calf of the sin offering, which was for himself. And the sons of Aaron brought the blood unto him: and he dipped his finger in the blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar, and poured out the blood at the bottom of the altar: but the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the Lord commanded Moses, And the flesh and the hide he burnt with fire without the camp. And he slew the burnt offering; and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled round about upon the altar. And they presented the burnt offering unto him, with the pieces thereof, and the head: and he burnt them upon the altar. And he did wash the inwards and the legs, and burnt them


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IX] upon the burnt offering on the altar.

And he brought the people's offering, and took the goat, which was the sin offering for the people, and slew it, and offered it for sin, as the first. And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it according to the manner. And he brought the meat offering, and took an handful thereof, and burnt it upon the altar, beside the burnt sacrifice of the morning. He slew also the bullock and the ram for a sacrifice of peace offerings, which was for the people: and Aaron's sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled upon the altar round about, and the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver: and they put the fat upon the breasts, and he burnt the fat upon the altar: and the breasts and the right shoulder Aaron waved for a wave offering before the Lord; as Moses commanded. And Aaron lifted up his hand toward the people, and blessed them, and came down from offering of the sin offering, and the burnt offering, and peace offerings. And Moses and Aaron went into the tabernacle of the congregation, and came out, and blessed the people: and the glory of the Lord appeared unto all the people. And there came a fire out from before the Lord, and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the


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 Замажьте надпись на двери и сделайте новую. Paint out the sign on the door and make a new one. • to fill. Надо замазать щели в полу. The cracks on the floor will have to be filled. • to cover up. Он старался замазать недостатки в работе завкома. He tried to cover up the faults of the factory committee. • to smear. Я всё пальто краской замазал. I smeared paint all over my coat.

замазывать (dur of замазать) to putty. У вас тоже замазывают окна на зиму? So you also putty window panes in winter?

замариновать (/pct of мариновать/).

замедлить (pct of замедлять) to slow down. Надо замедлить ход. We'll have to slow down.

замедлить (dur of замедлять) to slow down. Ваш метод очень замедляет процесс. Your method of work slows things down a great deal. — Замедляйте на поворотах. Slow down on the curve.

замена substitution.

заменить (-меню, -менит; ppp -менённый; pct of заменять) to take the place of. Мой помощник меня заменит. My assistant will take my place.

заменять (dur of заменить) to substitute. Нам теперь часто приходится заменять одни материалы другими. Nowadays we often have to substitute one material for another.

замерзать (dur of замёрзнуть) to freeze over. Обыкновенно, в это время реки у нас уже замерзают. Usually at this time our rivers are already frozen over.

замёрзнуть (p -мёрз, -мёрзла pct of замерзать) to freeze. У вас тут замёрзнуть можно! You can freeze to death here! □ В моей комнате окна совсем замёрзли. My windows are all covered with frost.

заместитель (M) replacement. Я не могу уехать, пока не найду себе заместителя. I can't go away until I find a replacement for myself. • substitute. Мы нашли хороший заместитель для этого редкого металла. We found a good substitute for that rare metal. □ заместитель директора assistant director. заместитель председателя vice-chairman.

заместить (pct of замещать) to take someone's place. В настоящее время нам некем его заместить. At present we have no one to take his place.

заметить (pct of замечать) to notice. Я не заметил, как проехал свою остановку. I didn't notice that I had passed my station. — Вы заметили, как много женщин работает на этом заводе? Have you noticed how many women are working in this factory? • to see. Идите прямо, и вы сразу заметите дом с балконом. Go straight ahead and you'll see a house with a balcony. • to keep in mind. Заметьте себе номер дома. Keep the number of the house in mind. • to make a remark. Это вы правильно заметили. You made a good remark there.

заметка paragraph. Об этом была заметка в газетах. There was a paragraph in the papers about it. • note. Нельзя делать заметок на полях библиотечных книг. You shouldn't make notes in the margins of library books. □ путевые заметки account of one's travels. Читали вы его путевые заметки? Have you read his account of his travels?

заметный noticeable.

замечание reprimand. Ему было сделано строгое замечание. He received a severe reprimand. • remark. Он сделал несколько дельных замечаний. He made several appropriate remarks.

замечательный wonderful. Он замечательный человек. He's a wonderful man. □ замечательно wonderful. Она замечательно стряпает. She's a wonderful cook.

замечать (dur of заметить) to notice. Он никого не замечает. He doesn't notice anyone. — Мы за ним никогда ничего плохого не замечали. We never noticed anything bad about him.

замечу See заметить.

замещать (dur of заместить) to replace. Кто замещает заведующего во время отпуска? Who replaces the manager when he's on vacation?

замещу See заместить.

заминка hitch. С вашим разрешением вышла заминка. There's a hitch about your permit.

замок (-мка) lock. Этот замок испорчен. This lock is broken. □ под замком under lock and key. Тут приходится всё держать под замком. You've got to keep everything under lock and key here.

замолкать (dur of замолкнуть and замолчать) Спор долго не замолкал. The argument didn't cease for a long time.

замолкнуть (p -молк, -молкла; pct of замолкать).

замолчать (-лчу, -лчит; pct of замолкать) to become silent. Он вдруг замолчал. Suddenly he became silent. • to be quiet. Замолчите! Не мешайте слушать! Quiet, please! We want to listen. □ Замолчите, я не могу этого слушать. Stop, I can't listen to it. • Раньше он писал часто, а теперь вдруг замолчал. He used to write frequently and now suddenly he's stopped.

замораживать (dur of заморозить) to freeze.

замороженный (ppp of заморозить) frozen.

заморозить (pct of замораживать) to freeze. Советую вам заморозить это мясо — оно лучше сохранится. I advise you to freeze this meat. It'll keep better. • to put on ice. Не забудьте заморозить шампанское. Don't forget to put the champagne on ice.

заморозки (-зков P) slight frost. По утрам ещё бывают заморозки, но весна уже началась. Although it's spring already we still have slight frosts in the morning.

замуж (/cf муж/) □ выйти замуж to marry (said of a woman). За кого же она, в конце концов, вышла замуж? Whom did she finally marry? выходить замуж to get married (said of a woman). Я слыхал, что она выходит замуж. I heard she's getting married.

замужем (/cf муж/) married (said of a woman). Она замужем за моим другом. She's married to my friend.

занавес curtain. Мы пришли в театр как раз, когда занавес поднимался. We arrived at the theater just as the curtain was going up. — Отдёрните занавеску, вам будет светлее. Draw the curtain; there'll be more light for you.

занести (-несу, несёт; p -нёс, -несла; -о, -и; pct of заносить) to drop off. Не забудьте занести ему книгу. Don't forget to drop that book off at his place. • to bring in. Как это вас сюда занесло? What brings you in here? • to put. Проверьте, занесён ли он в список. Check and see if he's been put on the list. — Этот рабочий занесён на красную доску.


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Rh fat: which when all the people saw, they shouted, and fell on their faces.

Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the Lord, which he commanded them not. And there went out fire from the Lord, and devoured them, and they died before the Lord. Then Moses said unto Aaron, This is it that the Lord spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me, and before all the people I will be glorified. And Aaron held his peace. And Moses called Mishael and Elzaphan, the sons of Uzziel the uncle of Aaron, and said unto them. Come near, carry your brethren from before the sanctuary out of the camp. So they went near, and carried them in their coats out of the camp; as Moses had said. And Moses said unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons. Uncover not your heads, neither rend your clothes; lest ye die, and lest wrath come upon all the people: but let your brethren, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which the Lord hath kindled. And ye shall not go out from the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: for the anointing oil of the Lord is upon you. And they did according to the word of Moses.


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X] And the Lord spake unto Aaron, saying, Do not drink wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons with thee, when ye go into the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations: and that ye may put difference between holy and unholy, and between unclean and clean; and that ye may teach the children of Israel all the statutes which the Lord hath spoken unto them by the hand of Moses.

And Moses spake unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons that were left, Take the meat offering that remaineth of the offerings of the Lord made by fire, and eat it without leaven beside the altar: for it is most holy: and ye shall eat it in the holy place, because it is thy due, and thy sons' due, of the sacrifices of the Lord made by fire: for so I am commanded. And the wave breast and heave shoulder shall ye eat in a clean place; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee: for they be thy due, and thy sons' due, which are given out of the sacrifices of peace offerings of the children of Israel. The heave shoulder and the wave breast shall they bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to wave it for a wave offering before the Lord; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, by a statute for ever; as the Lord hath commanded.


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CHAP. VIII The brothers led the Vikings in Athelstane's force. In the battle Thorolf loses his life; but Egil hears the shout when Thorolf falls. His furious valour wins the day for Athelstane. After the fight he buries his brother and sings staves over his grave.

"Then went Egil and those about him to seek King Athelstan, and at once went before the king, where he sat at the drinking. There was much noise of merriment. And when the king saw that Egil was come in, he bade the lower bench be cleared for them, and that Egil should sit in the high-seat facing the king. Egil sat down there, and cast his shield before his feet. He had his helm on his head, and laid his sword across his knees; and now and again he half drew it, and then clashed it back into the sheath.' He sat upright, but with head bent forward. Egil was large-featured, broad of forehead, with large eye-brows, a nose not long but very thick, lips wide and long, chin exceeding broad, as was all about the jaws; thick-necked was he, and big-shouldered beyond other men, hard-featured, and grim when angry. He would not drink now, though the horn was borne to him, but alternately twitched his brows up and down. King Athelstan sat in the upper high-seat. He too laid his sword across his knees. When they had sat there for a time, then the king drew his sword from the sheath, and took from his arm a gold ring large and good, and placing it upon the sword-point he stood up, and went across the floor, and reached it over the fire to Egil. Egil stood up and drew his sword, and went across the floor. He stuck the sword-point within the round of the ring, and drew it to him; then he went back to his place. The king sate him again in his high-seat. But when Egil was set down, he drew the ring on his arm, and then his brows went back to their place. He now laid down sword and helm, took the horn that they bare to him, and drank it off. Then sang he:

"Thereafter Egil drank his share, and talked with others. Presently the king caused to be borne in two chests; two men bare each. Both were full of silver. The king said: 'These chests, Egil, thou shalt have, and, if thou comest to Iceland, shalt carry this money to thy father; as payment for a son I send it to

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164 him: but some of the money thou shalt divide among such kinsmen of thyself and Thorolf as thou thinkest most honourable. But thou shalt take here payment for a brother with me, land or chattels, which thou wilt. And if thou wilt abide with me long, then will I give thee honour and dignity such as thyself mayst name.'

"Egil took the money, and thanked the king for his gifts and friendly words. Thenceforward Egil began to be cheerful; and then he sang:

Like many of his kind in Iceland and Norway, this fierce man was a poet. Once he saved his life by a poem, and poems he had made as gifts. It was when the old Viking's life was drawing to its close at his home in Iceland that he composed his most moving lay. His beautiful beloved son was drowned. After the burial Egil rode home, went to his bed-closet, lay down and shut himself in, none daring to speak to him. There he lay, silent, for a day and night. At last his daughter knocks and speaks; he opens. She enters and beguiles him with her devotion. After a while the old man takes food. And at last she prevails on him to make a poem on his son's death, and assuage his grief. So the song begins, and at length rises clear and strong—perhaps the most heart-breaking of all old Norse poems.

In the portrayal of contrasted characters no other Saga can equal the great Njála, a Saga large and complex, and doubtless composite; for it seems put together out of three stories, in all of which figured the just Njal, although he is the chief personage in only one of them. The story, with its multitude of personages and threefold subject-matter, lacks unity perhaps. Yet the different parts of the Saga

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CHAP. VIII successively hold the attention. In the first part, the incomparable Gunnar is the hero; in the second, Njal and his sons engage our interest in their varied characters and common fate. These are great narratives. The third part is perhaps epigonic, excellent and yet an aftermath. Only a reading of this Saga can bring any realization of its power of narrative and character delineation. Its chief personages are as clear as the day. One can almost see the sunlight of Gunnar's open brow, and certainly can feel his manly heart. The foil against which he is set off is his friend Njal, equally good, utterly different: unwarlike, wise in counsel, a great lawyer, truthful, just, shrewd and foreseeing. Hallgerda, of the long silken hair, is Gunnar's wife; she has caused the deaths of two husbands already, and will yet prove Gunnar's bane. Little time passes before she is the enemy of Njal's high-minded spouse, Bergthora. Then Hallgerda beginning, Bergthora following quick, the two push on their quarrel, instigating in counter-vengeance alternate manslayings, each one a little nearer to the heart and honour of Gunnar and Njal. Yet their friendship is unshaken. For every killing the one atones with the other; and the same blood-money passes to and fro between them.

Gunnar's friendship with the pacific Njal and his warlike sons endured till Gunnar's death. That came from enmities first stirred by the thieving of Hallgerda's thieving thrall. She had ordered it, and in shame Gunnar gave her a slap in the face, the sole act of irritation recorded of this generous, forbearing, peerless Viking, who once remarked: "I would like to know whether I am by so much the less brisk and bold than other men, because I think more of killing men than they?" At a meeting of the Althing he was badgered by his ill-wishers into entering his stallion for a horse-fight, a kind of contest usually ending in a man-fight. Skarphedinn, the most masterful of Njal's sons, offered to handle Gunnar's horse for him:

"Wilt thou that I drive thy horse, kinsman Gunnar?"

"I will not have that," says Gunnar.

"It wouldn't be amiss, though," says Skarphedinn; "we are hot-headed on both sides."

"Ye would say or do little," says Gunnar, "before a

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Page:Lord Lothian to Franklin D. Roosevelt - NARA - 194831.jpg

 SECRET British Embassy, Washington, D.C. August 27th, 1940 Dear Mr. President, Here is the Prime Minister's reply together with the drafts of the letters I am to write to Mr. Hull, approved by London. I think you will agree that they meet all essential points so far as our side of the transaction is concerned.

I should very much like to know whether you are satisfied before you leave Washington to-day. General Watson tells me you have got a terrible lot of engagements for the rest of the day so perhaps you could get him to give me your answer over the telephone.

Believe me, Dear Mr. President, Yours very sincerely,

The Honourable Franklin D. Roosevelt, President.

REGRADED UNCLASSIFIED


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Treaty between Great Britain and Russia, respecting the Ionian Islands

His Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, his Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, his Majesty the Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary and Bohemia, and his Majesty the King of Prussia, animated by the desire of prosecuting the Negotiations adjourned at the Congress of Vienna, in order to fix the destiny of the Seven Ionian Islands, and to insure the independence, liberty, and happiness, of the inhabitants of those Islands, by placing them and their Constitution under the immediate protection of one of the Great Powers of Europe, have agreed to settle definitively by a Special Act, whatever relates to this object, which, grounded upon the rights resulting from the Treaty of Paris of the 30th May 1814, and likewise upon the British Declarations at the period when the British arms liberated Cerigo, Zante, Cephalonia, Santa Maura, Ithaca, and Paxo, shall be considered as forming part of the General Treaty concluded at Vienna on the 9th June of the year 1815, on the termination of the Congress: and in order to settle and sign the said Act, the High Contracting Powers have nominated Plenipotentiaries; that is to say, his Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of

Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Honourable Robert Stewart Viscount Castlereagh, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, a Member of his said Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, a Member of Parliament, Colonel of the Londonderry Regiment of Militia, and his said Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; and the Most Illustrious and Most Noble Lord Arthur, Duke, Marquees, and Earl of Wellington, Marquess of Douro, Viscount Wellington of Talavera and of Wellington, and Baron Douro of Wellesley, a Member of his said Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, a Field Marshal of his Armies, Colonel of the Royal Regiment of Horse Guards, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Prince of Waterloo, Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo, and a Grandee of Spain of the First Class, Duke of Vittoria, Marquess of Torres Vedras, Count of Vimeira in Portugal, Knight of the Most Illustrious Order of the Golden Fleece, of the Spanish Military Order of Saint Ferdinand, Knight Grand Cross of the Imperial Military Order of Maria Theresa, Knight Grand Cross of the Imperial Order of St. George of Russia, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Black Eagle of Prussia, Knight Grand Cross of the Portuguese Royal and Military Order of the Tower and Sword, Knight Grand Cross of the Royal and Military Order of Sweden of the Sword, Knight Grand Cross of the Orders of the Elephant of Denmark, of William of the Low Countries, of the Annunciade of Sardinia, of Maximilian Joseph of Bavaria, and of several others, and Commander of the Forces of his Britannic Majesty in France, and of the Army of his Majesty the King of the Low Countries; and his Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias, the Sieur Andre Prince of Rasomouffsky, a Member of his Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, a Senator, Knight of the Order of Saint Andrew, of Saint Alexander Newsky, Grand Cross of the Order of St. Wolodimir of the First Class, Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, and of the Orders of the Black Eagle and of the Red Eagle of Prussia; and the Sieur John Count Capo d'Istra, a Member of his Imperial Majesty's Privy Council, Secretary of State, Knight of the Order of Saint Anne of the First Class, Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Wolodimir of the Second Class, Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold of Austria, and of the Red Eagle of Prussia; who, after having exchanged their full powers, found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the following Articles:

ART. I. The Islands of Corfu, Cephalonia, Zante, Maura, Ithaca, Cerigo, and Paxo, with their dependencies, such as they are described in the Treaty between his Majesty the Emperor of all the Russias and the Ottoman Porte, of the 21st of March 1800, shall form

a single, free, and independent State, under the denomination of the United States of the Ionian Islands.

ART. II. This State shall be placed under the immediate and exclusive protection of his Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, his heirs and successors. The other Contracting Powers do consequently renounce every right or particular pretension which they might have formed in respect to them, and formally guarantee all the dispositions of the present Treaty.

ART. III. The United States of the Ionian Islands shall, with the approbation of the Protecting Power, regulate their internal organization; and, in order to give to all the parts of this organization the necessary consistency and action, his Britannic Majesty will employ a particular solicitude with regard to the legislation and the general administration of those States, his Majesty will therefore appoint a Lord High Commissioner to reside there, invested with all the necessary power and authorities for this purpose.

ART. IV. In order to carry into execution, without delay, the stipulations mentioned in the Articles preceding, and to ground the political re-organization which is actually in force, the Lord High Commissioner of the Protecting Power shall regulate the forms of convocation of a Legislative Assembly, of which he shall direct the proceedings, in order to draw up a New Constitutional Charter for the States, which his Majesty the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland shall be requested to ratify. Until such Constitutional Charter shall have been so drawn up, and duly ratified, the existing Constitutions shall remain in force in the different Islands, and no alteration shall be made in them, except by his Britannic Majesty in Council.

ART. V. In order to ensure, without restriction, to the inhabitants of the United States of the Ionian islands, the advantages resulting from the high protection under which these States are placed, as well as for the exercise of the rights inherent in the said protection, his Britannic Majesty shall have the right to occupy the fortresses and places of those States, and to maintain garrisons in the same. The military force of the said United States shall also be under the orders of the Commander in Chief of the troops of his Britannic Majesty.

ART. VI. His Britannic Majesty consents, that a particular Convention with the Government of the said United States shall regulate, according to the revenues of these States, every thing which may relate to the maintenance of the fortresses already existing, as well as to the subsistence and payment of the British garrisons, and to the number of men of which they shall be composed in time of peace. The same Convention shall likewise fix the relations which are to exist between

the said armed force and the Ionian Government.

ART. VII. The trading flag of the United States of the Ionian islands shall be acknowledged by all the Contracting Parties as the Flag of a free and independent State. It shall carry with the colours and above the armorial bearings thereon displayed before the year 1807, such other as his Britannic Majesty may think proper to grant, as a mark of the protection under which the said Ionian States are placed; and for the more effectual furtherance of this protection, all the ports and harbours of the said States are hereby declared to be, with respect to honorary and military rights, within British jurisdiction. The commerce between the United Ionian States and the dominions of his Imperial and Royal Apostolic Majesty shall enjoy the same advantages and facilities as that of Great Britain with the said United States. None but commercial agents, or Consuls, charged solely with the carrying on commercial relations, and subject to the regulations to which commercial agents or consuls are subject in other Independent States, shall be accredited to the United States of the Ionian Islands.

ART. VIII All the Powers which signed the Treaty of Paris of the 30th of May 1814, and the Act of the Congress of Vienna of the 9th of June 1815; and also his Majesty the King of the Two Sicilies, and the Ottoman Porte, shall be invited to accede to the present Convention.

ART. IX. The present Act shall be ratified and the ratifications shall be exchanged in two months, or sooner, if possible. In witness whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed it, and have affixed thereunto the teals of their arms.—Done at Paris the 5th day of November, 1815.

(Signed)

 * (L. S.) Castlereagh.
 * (L. S.) Wellington. (Signed)

 * (L. S.) Le Prince de Rasoumoffiky,
 * (L. S.) Le Comte Capo Vhtrta.


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iv. 9- man," like madhyameṣṭhā́ or chief (see under iii. 8. 2), and madhyamaçī used especially of the leader about whom his men encamp, for his greater safety, in the night. JB. has madhyamaçīvan at ii. 408, but the passage is too corrupt to cast valuable light upon the word. To the comm., it is either Vāyu, the wind in mid-air, or else the king, viewed as surrounded first by foes, and further by their foes, his friends (on the principle of arir mitram arer; mitram) ⌊mitra-mitram ataḥ param etc. I find the verse at Kāmandakīya Nītisāra, viii. 16. To judge from the Later Syriac Version (Kalīlah and Dimnah, Keith-Falconer, p. 114), one would expect to find it in Pañcatantra ii., colloquy of mouse and crow, in Kosegarten's ed., p. 110 or thereabouts. Cf. Manu vii. 158 and the comm.⌋

5. Curse attains him not, nor witchcraft, nor scorching; víṣkandha reaches him not who beareth thee, O ointment.

6. From wrong spell, from evil dreaming, from evil deed, from pollution also, from the terrible eye of an enemy—therefrom protect us, ointment.

7. Knowing this, O ointment, I shall speak truth, not falsehood; may I win (san) a horse, a cow, thy soul, O man (púruṣa).

8. Three are the slaves (dāsá) of the ointment—fever (takmán), balā́sa, then snake: the highest of mountains, three-peaked (trikakúd) by name, [is] thy father.

9. The ointment that is of the three-peaked [mountain], born from the snowy one (himávant)—may it grind up all the familiar demons and all the sorceresses.

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 This worker has been put on the honor roll. • to take down. Все его показания были занесены в протокол. All his testimony was taken down in the minutes. □ Дорогу совершенно занесло снегом. The road is completely snowbound.

занимать (dur of занять) to take up. Боюсь, что мы занимаем слишком много места. I'm afraid we're taking up too much room. • to occupy. Кто занимает соседнюю квартиру? Who occupies the next apartment? • to hold. Он занимает ответственный пост. He holds a responsible position. • to absorb. Этот вопрос его очень занимает. He's very much absorbed in the problem. • to entertain. Он весь вечер занимал нас своими рассказами. He entertained us all evening with his stories. □ Вы слишком долго занимаете телефон. You've been on the phone too long.

-ся to busy oneself. Она вчера занималась упаковкой вещей. She was busy packing yesterday. • to study. Он на последнем курсе и ему приходится много заниматься. He's a senior and has to study hard. • to go in for. Вы занимаетесь спортом? Do you go in for sports? □ Чем вы занимаетесь и сколько зарабатываете? What do you do for a living and how much do you make?

заноза splinter. Вытащите мне, пожалуйста, занозу из пальца. Please pull the splinter out of my finger. □ Ну и заноза же вы! You certainly get under a person's skin!

заносить (-ношу, -носит dur of занести) to bring. Не заносите мне книги, я сам зайду за ней. Don't bring me the book; I'll go for it myself.

заношу See заносить.

занят See занятый.

занятие occupation. Род занятий? What's your occupation? — Занятие города произошло невероятно быстро. The occupation of the town was accomplished in an unbelievably short time. □ занятия classes. Занятия в школах начнутся только в августе. Classes won't start until August. любимое занятие hobby. Рыбная ловля — моё любимое занятие. Fishing is my hobby.

занятой busy. Он очень занятой человек. He's a very busy man.

занятый (sh -та/ppp of занять/) busy. Вы очень заняты? Are you very busy? — Сегодня я занят весь день. I'll be busy all day today. — Он сейчас занят новым проектом. He's busy on a new project now. — Ваш номер всё ещё занят. The line is still busy. • taken. Простите, это место занято? Excuse me, is this seat taken? □ Вам придётся подождать, телефон занят. You'll have to wait now; somebody's using the telephone. • Она только собой занята. She's only interested in herself.

занять (займу, займёт; p занял, заняла, заняло, -и; ppp занятый, sh F занята; -ся, p занялся, -ласъ, -лось, -лись; pct of занимать) to reserve. Вы уже заняли столик? Have you already reserved a table? • to borrow. Я вчера занял у него пять рублей. I borrowed five rubles from him yesterday. • to occupy. Этот город тоже был занят неприятелем. This city was also occupied by the enemy. • to keep busy. Пожалуйста, займите чем-нибудь ребят до ужина. Please keep the kids busy till supper time.

-ся to take up. Почему бы вам не заняться музыкой серьёзно? Why don't you take up music seriously? • to busy oneself. Займитесь чем-нибудь, не сидите без дела. Get busy with something; don't sit on your hands. • to take care of. Вы должны заняться своим здоровьем. You ought to take care of your health.

заодно (/cf один/) while you're at it. Сходите в лавку, и заодно опустите это письмо. Go to the store, and while you're at it mail this letter. — Заодно купите мне папирос. Buy me some cigarettes while you're at it. □ Он с нами заодно. He'll back us up.

запад west. К западу от города сразу начинаются леса. The woods begin immediately west of town.

западный western. Я долго жил в Западной Европе. I lived for a long time in Western Europe.

западня (gp -дней) trap.

запаковать (pct of запаковывать) to pack. Нужно запаковать этот чемодан получше: мне далеко ехать. Pack the suitcase better. I've got a long ways to go. • to wrap. Вы плохо запаковали посылку. You wrapped this package badly.

запаковывать (dur of запаковать) to pack.

запас reserve. Отложите это про запас. Put it away as reserve. • stock. Все запасы сырья у нас вышли. We used up our whole stock of raw materials. □ запас провизии food supplies. В захваченном городе оказались большие запасы провизии. Large stocks of food supplies were found in the captured city. запас слов vocabulary. Для иностранца у него очень большой запас слов. He has a very large vocabulary for a foreigner.

запасать (dur of запасти).

-ся to stock up. Не стоит запасаться дровами, неизвестно, долго ли мы тут пробудем. It isn't worth while to stock up on firewood, since we don't know how long we'll be here.

запасной spare. Ничего, что пробочник сломался, у нас есть запасной. It doesn't matter that this corkscrew is broken; we have a spare one. — У нас в дороге лопнула шина, но мы в десять минут заменили её запасной. We had a flat tire on the way but we put on the spare in ten minutes. □ запасной путь siding. Наш поезд перевели на запасной путь. Our train was switched off onto the siding.

запасти (пасу, -пасёт; p -пас, -пасла, -о, -и; pct of запасать).

-сь to stock up. Вы запаслись углём во-время? Did you stock up with coal in time? □ Вам придётся запастись терпением — ответа, может быть, долго не будет. You'll have to have a lot of patience, since the answer may be long in coming. • Я запасся грудой рекомендательных писем. I armed myself with a pile of letters of recommendation.

запax (/g -у/) smell, odor. Откуда этот чудесный смолистый запах? Where does that wonderful pine smell come from? — Какой неприятный запах у ваших духов. What an unpleasant odor your perfume has!

запереть (-пру, -прёт; p запер, заперла, -ло, -ли; pap -пёрший; ppp запертый, sh F заперта; pct of запирать) to lock. Не забудьте запереть дверь на замок. Don't forget to lock the door. — Он запер шкаф на ключ. He locked the cupboard. □ запереть на задвижку to latch. Дверь была заперта на задвижку. The door was latched.

запечатать (pct of запечатывать) to seal. Я ещё не запе-


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10. If thou art of the three-peaked [mountain], or if thou art called of the Yamunā—both thy names are excellent; by them protect us, O ointment.

1. Born from the wind out of the atmosphere, out from the light of lightning, let this gold-born shell, of pearl, protect us from distress.

2. Thou that wast born from the top of the shining spaces (rocaná),

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 чатал конверта. I haven't sealed the envelope yet. — Письмо запечатано сургучом, видно секретное. The letter is sealed with wax; evidently it's secret.

запечатывать (dur of запечатать) to seal. Не запечатывайте ещё письма, я сделаю приписку. Don't seal the letter yet; I want to add a few words.

запирать (dur of запереть) to lock. Он никогда не запирает свою комнату. He never locks his room. • to close. Парк запирают в шесть часов вечера. They close the park at six o'clock in the evening.

записать (-пишу, -пишет; pct of записывать) to write down, to jot down. Вы записали номер его телефона? Did you write down his telephone number? — Пожалуйста, запишите это. Jot it down, please. • to make a list. Я вам записал всё, что нужно купить. I made a list for you of everything that has to be bought. □ Записать вас в очередь на билет? Should I put you on the waiting list for a ticket? • Я вас записал на приём к доктору на четыре часа. I made a four-o'clock appointment with the doctor for you.

-ся to join. Я хотела бы записаться в библиотеку. I'd like to join a public library. • to make an appointment. На приём к доктору надо записаться заранее. You have to make an appointment to visit the doctor. • to sign up. Я записалась в число участников состязания. I signed up for the contest. □ записаться добровольцем to enlist. Он записался добровольцем в армию. He enlisted in the army.

записка note. Он оставил для вас записку. He left you a note.

записывать (dur of записать) to write down. Он записывает все русские пословицы, которые он слышит. He writes down all the Russian proverbs he comes across.

-ся □ записываться в члены to join, to become a member. Почему вы не записываетесь в члены нашего клуба? Why don't you become a member of our club?

запишу See записать.

запишусь See записаться.

заплакать (-плачу, -плачет; pct) to start crying. Она заплакала и вышла из комнаты. She started crying and left the room.

заплата patch. Если поставить заплату на локоть, куртку ещё можно будет носить. If you put a patch on the elbow you'll still be able to wear the jacket.

заплатить (-плачу, -платит; pct) to pay. Я заплатил за эту книгу пять рублей. I paid five rubles for this book. — Вы уже заплатили за обед? Have you paid for the dinner yet?

заплачу See заплакать.

заплачу See заплатить.

заполнить (pct of заполнять) to fill. Этот ящик заполнен бумагами. This box is filled with papers. — Студенты заполнили весь двор. Students filled the whole yard. • to fill out. Заполните этот бланк. Fill out this blank. • to crowd. Приёмная была заполнена посетителями. The reception room was crowded with visitors. □ Моё время заполнено — скучать и тосковать мне некогда. I am so occupied I have no time to get bored or lonely.

заполнять (dur of заполнить) to fill out. Мне уже до смерти надоело заполнять анкеты. I'm already bored to death with filling out questionnaires.

запоминать (dur of запомнить) to memorize. Я когда-то легко запоминал стихи. I used to memorize poetry easily. • to remember. Я плохо запоминаю имена. I can't remember names well.

запомнить (pct of запоминать) to remember. Номер вашего телефона легко запомнить. You've got an easy phone number to remember. — Старожилы не запомнят такой суровой зимы. Even old-timers can't remember such a severe winter.

запонка cuff link.

запор lock. Все двери на запоре. All the doors are locked. • constipation. Он страдает запором. He suffers from constipation.

запрашивать (dur of запросить) to ask steep prices. Разве можно так запрашивать? How can you ask such steep prices? • to inquire. Мы уже несколько раз запрашивали об этом посольство. We've inquired about it at the embassy several times now.

запретить (-щу, -тит; pct запрещать) to forbid. Доктор запретил мне курить. The doctor forbade me to smoke. • to prevent. Вы не можете мне запретить говорить то, что я думаю. You can't prevent me from saying what I think. • to be not allowed. Ему запрещено пить. He's not allowed to drink.

запрещать (dur of запретить) to forbid. Мне этого никто не запрещал, я сам не хочу. Nobody forbade me; I just don't want to! • not to let. Я запрещаю вам разговаривать со мной таким тоном. I won't let you talk to me in this manner.

запрещу See запретить.

запросить (-прошу, -просит; pct of запрашивать) to make inquiries. Мы запросили завод, где он работал, и получили о нём хороший отзыв. We made inquiries at the factory where he worked and got a favorable report. • to inquire. Об этом нам придётся запросить наркомат. We'll have to inquire about this at the people's commissariat.

запрошу See запросить.

запру See запереть.

запрягать (dur of запрячь).

запрягу See запрячь.

запрячь ([-prječ], -прягу, -пряжёт; p запряг [-prjok], -прягла, -гло, -гли; pct of запрягать) to hitch up. Запрягите лошадь в сани. Hitch the horse up to the sleigh. □ Меня тут основательно запрягли в работу. They're certainly making me work like a horse here.

запускать (dur of запустить) to neglect. Он запускает работу в последнее время. He's been neglecting his work lately.

запустить (-пущу, -пустит; dur of запускать) to neglect. Вы слишком запустили свою болезнь. You've neglected your illness too much. □ Ещё минута, н я запустил бы ему в голову чем попало. One more minute and I'd have thrown something at him.

запущу See запустить.

запятая (AF) comma.

зарабатывать (dur of заработать) to make, to earn. Она хорошо зарабатывает. She makes a good living.

заработать (pct of зарабатывать) to make, to earn. Сколько они заработали на прошлой неделе? How much did they make last week?


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 ADVERTISEMENT.

HE Editor thinks it necessary to acquaint the Reader, that the Statutes inserted at large in this Volume, which are only abridged in some former Collections, are printed from Rastall's Edition, which, in point of Accuracy, is sometimes preferable to those of later Impression. Of this the Reader will find a very remarkable Instance in 31 Eliz. c. 7. "for the erecting and maintaining of Cottages ;" wherein the true Reading is restored and explained by a marginal Note. Some other Alterations have also been made, which will be taken Notice of in a Discourse intended to be prefixed to the last Volume.


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Paragraph 1
1. A Court of Law (Beis Din) must consist of at least three Judges. And every group of three Judges is called a Beis Din even if they are lay people. For it is impossible that there should not be among them at least one who has a knowledge of logical inferences in civil laws. However, if there is not among them at least one person who has such knowledge, they are (all) disqualified to judge. (Tur in the name of his father, the Rosh, beginning of Sanhedrin). Nevertheless, they may receive the pleas of the contesting parties and forward them to one who is qualified to render legal decisions. (Maharam Padua, section 43). And they can judge a person against his will if the defendant refuses to descend to judgment or if he is not willing to attend the Court with the plaintiff in the plaintiff’s hometown ; But if the defendant is willing to attend the Court with the plaintiff in the plaintiff’s hometown but he just does not desire the three judges that the plaintiff selected, then the plaintiff chooses one judge and the defendant chooses one judge. ''RAMA: Like below in Siman 13. It seems to me that this applies only to Judges who are not permanent judges. But if there are permanent Judges in town he cannot say, 'I will attend Court in their presence only on the condition that each litigant chooses one Judge '. This the accepted custom in our towns. See Siman 22, at the end of Seif 1.''

Paragraph 2
If less than three Judges tried a monetary case their decision is not binding, even if they made no error in the decision, unless the litigants accepted to abide by their ruling, or in the case of one who is a recognized Mumcheh. Nowadays we do not judge monetary cases by a recognized Mumcheh because he would judge alone against the parties’ will (Mahariv section 147). Every group that does not consist of three Judges and the litigants did not agree to abide by their decision and they are not recognized Mumchin, (Tur), even if they were ordained in the Land of Israel, the law is that an admission of indebtedness made in their presence is regarded as an admission made outside the Court and the litigants may alter their original pleas which they put forth before the Judges. One who denies anything before the Judges, and subsequently witnesses arrived and refuted him, is not presumed to be a liar. However, regarding the Court which consists of three Judges, although they are not duly ordained — the law is that the admission of indebtedness made in their presence is regarded as one made before a competent Court of Law. Likewise, in the case of one who denies anything and subsequently witnesses came and refuted him — he is presumed to be a liar and cannot amend his pleas.

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Even though an expert fit to guide the many is permitted to judge alone, it is a commandment of sages that others sit with him.

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Even though a Court of three judges is a full Court, whenever there are many judges, they are praiseworthy. And it is better that they split the judgment with eleven rather than with ten. It is required that all who sit in the Court of Law must be scholars and fit to do so. It is forbidden for a wise man to sit in judgment until he knows with whom he sits, lest he sit with people who are not suitable for the task and is then found to be included in a council of traitors and not in a Court of Law. One who is not a Mumḥeh and the litigants did not accept him upon themselves, although he obtained authorization from the Exilarch, his decision is not binding even if he made no mistake in his ruling. Consequently, each one of the litigants may, if he so desires, retract and plead his case again before a competent Court of Law. ''RAMA: The permission that an idolatrous king gives currently means nothing. However, if the community accepted him in accord with the written decree of the ruler, he may act as Judge. (Tur). And there are those who say that if the judge is learned and wise, permission of the king (Rivash section 271) or the officer appointed in his town would take effect, and this is in the category of dina demalchuta (Law of the State), to appoint as Judges and Magistrates whomever he desires. Nevertheless, someone who does this without permission of the congregation distresses the congregation, and will in the future be accountable in judgment (Responsa of Rashba, section 737).''


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