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 2810 ARBITRATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL 6,1929. Plenipotentiaries. THE PRESIDENT OF THE LE PRESIDENT DES UNITED STATES OF AMER- ETATS-UNIS D'AMERIQUE ICA Mr. Edward Lyndal Reed, Charge d'Affaires a. i. of the United States of America, HER ROYAL HIGHNESS THE GRAND DUTCHESS OF J..IUXEMBURG Mr. Joseph Bech, Minister of State and President of Govern- ment, Who, having communicated to one another -their full powers found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon and concluded the following artides: Article 1. International differ· All diff 1" ences not adjusted by erences re ating to mter- dipl<;>m&CY, referred by national matters in which the special agreement to • . • • Permanent Court of High Contractmg Parties are Arbitration, etc. concerned by virtue of a claim of right made by one against ~he other under treaty or otherwIse, which it has not been possible to adjust by diplomacy, which have not been adJusted as a result of reference to an aP1?ropriate com- mis.~ion of conciliatIon, and which are justiciable in their nature by reason of being susceptible of decision by the application of the principles of law or equity, shall be submitted to the Permanent Court of Arbitration established Vol. 36. p. 2221. at the Hague by the Convention of October 18, 1907, or to some other competent tribunal, as sha.ll be decided in each case by special agreement, which special agree- ment shall provide, if necessary, for the organisation of such tri- bunal, shall define its powers, shall state the question or ques- tions at issue, and shall settJe the terms of referen~·e. Special agreement. The special agreement in each case shall be maae on the part of the United States of America by the President of the United States of America by and with the ad- vice and consent of the Senate thereofl and on the part of Luxemburg in accordance with its constitutiouallaw. M. Edward Lyndal Reed,. Onarge d'Afraires a. i. des Etats- Ullis d'Am6rique, SON ALTESSE ROYALE LA GRANDE-DUCHESSE DE LUXEMBOURG M. Joseph Bech, Ministre d'Etat, President du Gouverne- ment, Lesquels, apres avoir echange leurs pleins pouvoirs reconnus en bonne et due forme, ont convenu des dispositions suivantes: Article ler. Tous differends concernant des affaires internationales dans las- quelles les hautes parties contrac- tantes se trouvent engagees par suite de 1a pr~tention d'un droit alMgue par l'une a l'enoontre de Pautre, en vertu d'un traite ou d'une autre mamere.' qui n'auront pu ~tre r~es par la voie diplo- matique, qui n'auront pu ~tre arranges par application du re- cours a une commission de con- ciliation appropcioo et qui, en raison de leur nature sont suscep- tibles d'une decision appliquant les pr.ncipesdu droit etdel'equite, seront soumis a 10. Cour Perma- nente d'Arbitrage etablie a. La Haye par 1a Convention du 18 octobre 1907, ou a. un autre tri- bunal comp~tent salon qu'll sera decide dans ehaque cas par un accord special, lequel accord spe- cial pourvoira, SI neeessa.ire, a l'organisation d'un tel tribunal, defini.ra les pouvoirs du dit tri- bunal, exposera la ou les ques- tions en litige, et dBimitera la question a. resoudre. L'accord spkial dans chaque cas sera eonelu, en ce qui con- cerne Ie Gouvernement des Etats- Unis d'Amerique, par Ie President des Etat&-Unis d'Am6rique, avec l'avis et Ie consentement du Senat des Etats-Unis, et, en co qui concerne Ie Luxembourg, en eonformiU de 8& loi constitution- nelle.


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 ARIHTRATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL 6, 1929. 2811 Article 2. The provisions of this treaty shall not be invoked in respect of any dispute the subject matter of which a) is within the domestic ju- risdiction of either of the High Contracting Parties, b) involves the interests of third Parties, c) depends upon or involves the mamtenance of i he tradi- tional attitude of the United States concerning American questions, commonly. described as the Monroe Doctrine, d) depends upon or involves Luxemburg's policy of neutral- ity, e) depends upon or involves the observance of the obligati0ns of Luxemburg in accordance with the Covenant of the League of Nations. Article 3. The present treaty shall be ratified by the President of the United States of America by and with the advice and consent of the Senate thereof and by Her Royal Highness the Grand Duchess of Luxemburg in accord- ance with the constitutional law of Luxemburg. The ratifications shall be ex- changed at Luxemburg as soon as possible, and the treaty shall take effect on the date of the exchange of ratifications. It shall thereafter remain in force continuously un- less and until terminated by one year's written notice given by either Hjgh Contracting Party to the ~ther. In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treaty in duplicate in the English and French languages, both texts having equal force, and hereunto affix their seals. Done at Luxemburg, in dupli- cate, this sixth day of April one thousand nine hundred and twenty-nine. [SEAL] [SEAL] Article 2. Las dispositions du pr~nt CI~dTarmstroBot (talk)ects not In· traite ne pourront pas ~tre invo- quees en ee qui concerne lea differends dont l'objet: a) rel~vedelajuridictionna tionale de l'une ou de l'autre des hautes parties contractantes; b) touche aux inter~ts de tierces puissances; c) depend du maintien ou touche au maintien de l'attitude traditionnelle des Etats-Unis dana Ies affaires ammcaines, commun~mcnt connu sou~ Ie nom de doctrine de Monroe; d) depend du maintien ou touche au maintien de Ia politi- que de neutralite du Luxem- bourg; e) depend de l'observation ou touche au maintien des engage- ments du Luxembourg en con- formit6 du Pacte de la SocieM des Nations. Article 3. Le present traite sera ratifie par Ie President de~ Etats··Unis sur et avec Ie consentement du Senat des Etats-Unis et par Son Altesse Royale Ia Grande-Du- chesse de Luxembourg, en confor- mite de la loi constitutionnelle du Luxembourg. Ratification. Les ratifications seront echan- . Exchange of ratifica- • tlOns. gees a Luxembourg aussltOt que faire se pourra, et Ie traite prendra effet de la date de l'echange des ratifications. n Duration. restera ensuite en vigueur sans limite de duree et il ne prendra fin que par une denonciation ecrite donnee par l'une ou l'autre des hautes parties contractantes avec un preavis d'un an. En foi de quoi les pMnipoten- Signatures. tiaires respectifs ont signe Ie present traite dresse en deux exemplaires, l'un et l'autre en franc;ais et en anglais, les deux textes faisant egalement foi, et y ont appose leur cachet. Fait a Luxembourg, en double exemplaire, Ie six avril mil neuf cent vingt-neuf. EDWARD LYNDAL REED BEeR

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 2812 Ratifications ex· changed. Proclamation. ARBITRATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL 6,1929. AND WHEREAS the said Treaty has been duly ratified on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were exchanged in the city of Luxemburg on the second day of September, one thousand nine hundred and thirty; NOW, THEREFORE, be it known that I, Herbert Hoover, Presi- dent of the United States of America, have caused the said Treaty to be made public, to the end that the sam9 and every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed. DONE at the city of Washington this eighth day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and thirty, [LAL] and of the Independence of the United States of America the Olle hundred and fifty-fifth. HERBERT HOOVER By the President: J P COTrON Acting Secretary of State.


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 CONCILIATION TREATY-LUXE}iBURG. APRIL 6, 1929. 2813 Oonciliation TreoJ,y between the Unued States oj America and Luxem- April 6. 1929. burg. Signed at Luxemburg, April 6, 19~9; ratification advised by the Senate, May 22, 1929; ratified by the President, May 28, 1929; ratified by Luxemburg, August 30, 1930; ratifications exchanged oJ, Luxemburg, September 2, 1930; proclaimed, September 8, 1930. BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. WHERE~S a Treaty of Conciliation between the United States of Conciliation witb - Luxemburg. America and Luxemburg was concluded and signed by their respec- Preamble. tive Plenipotentiaries at. Luxemburg on the sixth day of April, one thousand nine hundred and twenty-nine, the original of which Treaty, being in the English and French languages, is word for word as follows: Treaty of Conciliation. The President of the United States of America and Her Royal Highness the Grand Duchess of Luxemburg, Being desirous to strengthen the bonds of amity that bind them together and also to ad- vance the cause of general peace, Have resolved to enter mto a treaty for that pmyose, and to that end have appomted as their Plenipotentiaries, The President of the United States of America, Mr. Edward Lyndal REED, Charg~ d'affaires a.i. of the United States of America Her Royal Highness the Grand Duchess of Luxemburg,. Mr. Joseph BECH, Minister of State and President of Govern- ment, Who, having communicated to one another their full powers, found to be in good and due form have agreed upon and concluded the following articles: Article 1. Traite de Conciliation. Le Pr~ident des Etats-Unis d'Amerique et Son Altesse Royale la Grande- Duchesse de Luxembourg, D~irant affirmer les relations amicales qui les unissent et ~ale ment servir la cause de la paix generale, Ont decide de conclure un traite A ces fins, et ont nomme en consequence leurs pIenipoten- tiaires, Le Pr~ident des Etats-Unis d'Amerique M. Edward Lyndal REED, Charge d'affaires a. i. des Etats- Unis d'Amerique, Son Altesse Royale la Grande- Duchesae de Lu~embourg M. Joseph BECH, Ministre d' Etat, Pr~ident du Gouverne- ment, . Lesquels, ap!es s'~tre .commu- nIque leurs plems pOUVOl.rs trou- ves en bonne et due forme, ont convenu des articles suivants: Article ler. Contracting Powers. Plenipotentiaries. Any disputes arising between Tous differends s'&evant ent~e fO?~J'.:e:gaTI~:i~:~ the Government of the United Ie Gouvemement des Etats-Urus report to International States of America. and the Gov- d'Amerique et Ie Gouvernement Commlssion.


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 2814 Int~rnational Com- mission. Composition. Expenses. Appointment. Reference of disputes to Commission. CONCILIATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL G, 1929. ernment of Luxemburg of what- ever nature they may be, shall, when ordinary dip'lomatic pro- ceedings have failed and the High Contracting Parties do not have recourse to adjudication by a competent tribunal, be sub- mitted for investigation and re- port to a permanent International CommiSSIOn constituted in the manner prescribed in the next succ~eding art~cle; the High Con- tractmg PartIes agree not to resort, with respect to each other, to any act of force during the investigation to be made by the commission and before its report is handed in. Article 2. The International Commission shall be composed of five mem- bers, to be appointed as follows: One member shall be chosen from each country, by the Government thereof; one member shrJl be chosen by each Government from some third country; the fifth member shall be chosen by com- mon agreement between the two Governments, it being understood that he shall not be a citizen of either country. The expenses of the CommiSSIOn shall be paid by the two Governments in equal proportions. The International CommissIOn shall be appointed within six months after the exchange of rati- ficationsof this treaty; and vacan- cies shaH be filled according to the manner of the original appoint- ment. Article 3. In case the High Contracting Parties shall have failed {. .0just a dispute by diplomatic methods, and they do not have recourse to adjudication by a compe..r·~t tri- bunal, they shall at once refer it to the International Commission for investigation and report. The International Commission may, however, spontaneously by 1lllani- mous agreement offer its services to that effect, and in such ease it shall notify both Governments du Luxembourg, de quelque nature qu'lls sOlent, lorsque les procedes diplomatiques ordinaires auront echoue et que les HauteR Parties Contractantes n'ont pas recours A l'arbitrage, seront soumis pour examen et rap~ort a une commisc;ion internatIOnale permanente constituee de la ma- mere prescrite dans l'e.rticle sui- vant; les Hautes Parties Con- tractantes conviennent de ne se livrer Pune vis-A-vis de l'autre a. aucun acte de force durant l'examen auquel procedera la commission et avant la remise de son rapport. Article 2. La commission permanente in- ternationale sera composee de cinq membres nommes comme II suit: Un membre sera choisi par chaque Gouvernement parmi ses ressortissants; un membre sera choisi par chaque Gouvernement parmi. les ressortissants d'une tierce puissance; Ie Sme membre sera choisi d'un commun accord par l~s deux Gouvernements, etant entendu qu'll ne pourra ~tro un ressortissant de l'une des Hautes Parties Contractantes. Les d epense'J de la commission seront supportOOs par moitie par chacun des deux Gouvernements. La commission internationala sera. constituee dans les six mois de l'echange des ratifications de la presente convention; lee vacan- ces seront suppleees d'apres Ie m~me mode que 168 designations originaires. Article 3. Dans Ie cas on il s'el~verait entre les Hautes Parties Contrac- tantes un differend qui n'aurait pu ~tre regIe par les proced~ diplomatiques et qu'elles n'ont pas recours A. l'arbitrage, lee Parties doivent en referer a la commission internationale pour examen et rapport. La Commis- sion internatIOnale pOUITa toute- fois offrir spontanement et par un a.ccord unanime ses services a cet eHet, et dans ce cas elle doit


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 CONCILIATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL 6,1929. 2815 and request their cooperation in the investigation. The High Contracting Parties agree to furnish the Permanent International Commission with all the means and facilities required for its investigation and report. The report of the Commission shall be completed 'within one year after th~ date on which it shall declare its investigation to have begun, unless the High Con- tracting Parties shall shorten or extend the time by mutual agree- ment. The report shall be pre- pared in triplicate; one copy shall be presented to each Government, and the third retained by the Commission for its files. The High Contracting Parties reserve the right to act inde- pendently on the subject matter of the dispute after the report of the Commission shall have been submitted. Article 4. The present treaty shall be ratified by the President of the United States of America by and with the advice and consent of the Senate thereof, and by Her Royal Highness the Grand Duchess of Luxemburg in ac- cordance with the constitutional law of Luxemburg. The ratifications shall be ex- changed at Luxemburg as soon as possible, and the treaty shall take effect on the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It shall thereafter remain in force continuously unless and until terminated by one year's written notice given by either High Contracting Party to the other. In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this treatx in duplicate in the English and French languages, both texts having equal force, and hereunto affix their seals. en aviser lea deux Gouvernements et requenr leur collaboration dans l'examen du differend. Les Hautes Parties Contra.c - F~llities, etc., to be tant . df. furnIShed. es COnVlennent e ourrur a ]0. commission internationale per- manente tous les moyens et faci- lites exiges en vue de l'examen at du rapport. Le rapport de 180 Commission Time, etc., for report. devra ~tre termine dans Ie d6Iai d'un an apres qu'elle aura declare commencer ses investigations, a moins que les Hautes Parties Con- tractantes n'aient reduit ou etendu ce delai par un commun accord. Le rapport doit ~tre prepare en trois exemplaires; une copie en sera remise a chaque Gouverne- ment, et 180 troisieme copie sera v~rs~e aux archives de 10. Com- nusslon. L~ Hautes Parties Contrac- Independent action t tes L. Id.i. reserved. an se rtltlervent e rOlt c 'agll' independamment a I'egard du differend apres que Ie rapport de la Commission leur aura ete communique. Article 4. Le present traite sera ratifie Ratitlcation. par Ie President des Etats-Unis d'Amerique sur l'avis et avec Ie consentement du Senat des Etats-Unis, et par Son .ft. -ltesse Royale, 180 Grande-Duchesse de Luxembo~ en conformite des droits constl- tutionnels du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg. Les ratifications seront echan. Exchange of ratitlca. • - tlOns. gees a Luxembourg ausslt6t que possible, et ie traite entrera en vigueur a la date de l'echange des ratifications. n restera ensuite en vigueur sans limite de duree Duration. et il ne prendra fin que par une denonciation 6crite donnee par l'une ou I'autre des Hautes Parties Contractantes avec un preavis d'un an. En foi de quoi les plenipoten- Signatures. tieires respectifs ont signe Ie present traite dresse en deux exemplaires, l'un et l'autre en fran9ais et en anglais, les deux textes faisant egalement foi, et y ont appose leurs cachets.


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 2816 Ratifications ex- changed. Proclamation. CONCILIATION TREATY-LUXEMBURG. APRIL 6, 1929. Done at Luxemburg, in du- plicate, this sixth day of April, one thousand nine hundred and twenty-nine. [SEAL] [SEAL] Fait a Luxembourg, en double exemplaire, Ie six avril mil neuf cent vingt-neuf. EDWARD LYNDAL REED BEeR AND WHEREAS the said Treaty has been duly ratified on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were exchanged in the city of Luxemburg on the second day of September, one thousand nine hundred and thirty; NOW, THEREFORE, be it known that I, Herbert Hoover, Presi- dent of the United States of America, have caused the said Treaty to be made public, to the end that the same and every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed. DONE at the city of Washington this eighth day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and thirty, [SEAL] and of the Independence of the United States of America. the one hundred and fifty-fifth. HERBERT HOOVER By the President: J P COTTON Acting Secretary of State.


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2817 Treaty between the United State8 of America and El Salvador offriend- 8hip, commerce, and consular right8. Signed at San Salvador, February 22, 1926; ratification advised by the Senate, May 28, 1926; ratified by the Pre8ident, July 1, 1926; ratified by El Salvador, September 5, 1930; ratification8 exchanged at San Salvador, September 5, 1930; proclaimed: September 8, 1930. BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. February 22, ]926. WHEREAS a Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights co,!::c!~Of::r: between the United States of America and the Republic of Salvador ~1~/ightB'with Salva- was concluded and signed by their respective Plenipo\ientiaries at Preamble. San Salvador on the twenty-second day of February, one thousand nine hundred and twenty-six, the original of which Treaty, being in the English and Spanish languages, is word for word as follows: Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights between the Unitec:i States of America and Salvador PREAMBLE The United States of America and the Republic of Salvador, desirous of strengthening the bond of peace which happily pre- vails between theYcJ, ..l~ arrange- ments designed to promote friendly intercourse between their respective territories thro~h pro- viEsions responsive to the spuitual cultural, economic and commercid aspirations of the peoples thereof, have resolved to conclude a Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights and for that pur- pose. have. appointed as their Plerupotentlanes : The President of the United States of America, Mr. Cornelius Van H. Engert, Charge d'Maires ad interim of the United States of America in Salvador, and Tratado de Amistad, Comercio y Prer- rogativas Consulares entre lOB Ests. - dos Unidos de America y EI Salvador PREAMBULO Los Estados Unidos de Ameri- ca y 180 Republica de EI Salvador deseosos de estrechar los vinculos de paz que felizmente existen entre ambos pl\ises, por medio de arreglos destinados a promover un amistoso intercambio entre sus respectivos territorios y cuyas previsiones respondan a las asPl- raciones espirituales, de cultura, econ6micas y comercial~s de sus pueblos, han resuelto concluir un Tratado de Amistad,· Comercio y Prerrogativas Consula.res, y con tal objeto han nombrado sus Plenipotenciarios, a saber: EI Presidente de los Estados Unidos de America, al Sr. Cornelius Van H. Engert, Encargado de Negocios ad-in- terim de los Estados Unidos de America en EI Salvador, y Contracting Powers. Purposes declBnld. Plenipotentiarielr...


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 2818 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22,1926. Pl~nipotentlaries.- The President of the Republic Contmued. f Sid o avaor, Dr. Reyes Arrieta Rossi, Min- ister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Salvador, Who, havin~ communicated to each other theIr full powers found to be in due form, have agreed upon the following articles: ARTICLE I Mutual fr~o~ of The nationals of each of the residence, rellglon, H· h C. P.hIIb bUSiness, etc., rer- 19 ontractmg arties s a e mUted. permitted to enter, 1iravel and reside in the territories of the other; to exercise liberty of con- science and freedom of worship; to engage in professional, scien- tific, relig.ious, philanthrop~cl manufactunng and commercIal work of every kind without inter- ference; to carl1" on every form of commercial actIvity which is not forbidden by the local law; to own, erect or lease and occupy appropriate build.in~ and to lease lands for residentIal, scientific, religious, philanthropic, manu- facturing, commercial and mor- tuary purposes; to employa.gents of theIr choice, and generally to do anything incidental to or necessary for the enjoyment of any of the foregoing privileges ufon the same terms as nation8.ls o the state of residence or as nationals of the nation hereafter to be most favored by it, sub- mitting themselves to all local laws and regulations duly estab- lished. Equality of taxes, The nationals of either Hi~h etc. Contracting Party within t e territories of the other shall not be subjected to the payment of any internal charges or taxes other or ~her than those that are exacted of and paid by its nationals. Aocess to courts of The nationals of each Blah tustice. ~. Contracting Party shall enJoy freedom of access to the courts of justice of the other on conform- Ing to the local laws, as well for the prosecution as for the de- fense of tbeir rights, and in all degrees of jurisdiction established bylaw. el Presidente de la RepUblica de El Salvador, al Dr. Reyes Arrieta Rossi, Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores de la Republica de El Salvador, Quienes, habiendose comuni- cado BUS plenes poderes los cuales fueron encontrados en buena y debida forma, han convenido en los sigubntes articulos: ARTICULO I Se permitira. a los nacionales de cada una de las .Altas Partes Contratantes, entrar, viajar y residir en los territorios de la otra; ejercer libertad de con- ciencia y de cuIto; ocuparse sin ninguna intervenci6n en empresa cualquiera,_ profesional, cientitlca, religiosa, filantr6pica, industrial y comercial que no este prohibida por las leyes locales; poseer, cons- truir, alquilar y ocupar edificios apropiados y arrendar tierras para residencia U objetos cientfficos religiosos, filantr6picos, industliai les, comerciales y mortuorios- elegir sus empleados, y en general hacer todo 10 necesario para e, goce de los antedichos objetos, en las mismas condiciones que los nacionales del estado de su resi- dencia 0 que los nacionales del pais que por el sea ulterionnente mas favorecido, sometiendose siempre a todas las leyAs locales y reglamentos debidamente emitidos. Los naeionales de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes no estaran sujetos en los territorios de la otra al pago de ninguna con- tribuci6n 0 gravamen interior, otros 0 mayores, que aquellos exigidos a y pagados por sus nacionales. Los nacionales de cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes gozaran plena libertad de acceso a los tribunales de Ie. otra, con- forme a las leyes locales, tanto para la demand a como para la defensa de sus derechos, en todas las instancias de derecho esta- blecidas por la ley.


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2819 The nationals of each High Contracting Party shall receive within the territories of the other, upon submitting to conditions imposed upon its nationala, the most constant protection and security for thell' persons and property, and shall enjoy in this respect that degree of protection that is required by international law. Thell' property shall not be taken without due process of law and without payment of just compensation. Nothing contained in this Treaty shall be construed to affect existing statutes of either of the High Contracting Parties in relation to the immigration of aliens or the right of eit,her of the High Contracting Parties to enact such statutes. ARTICLE II With respect to that form of protection granted by National, State or Provincial laws estab- lishing civil liability for injuries or for death, and giving to rela- tives or heirs or dependents of an injured ,Party 8. right of action or a pecuruary benefit, such relatives or heirs or dependents of the injured party, himself a national of either of the High Contracting Parties and within any of the ter- ritories of the other, shall regard- less of their alienage or residence outside of the territory where the injury occurred, enjoy the same rights and privileges as are or may be granted to nationals, and under like conditions. ARTICLE III The dwelJings, warehouses, manufactories, shops, and other places of business, and all prem- ISeS thereto appertaining of the nationals of each of the High Contracting Parties in the terri- tories of the other, used for a~ purposes set forth in Article I, shall be respected. It shall not be allowable to make a domicili- ary visit to, or search of any such Los nacionales de cada una de PrCJtection of pers(,DB and property. las Altas Partes Contratantes recibiran en el territorio de 10. otra, sujetandose a las condiciones impuestas a sus nacionales, la mas constante protecci6n y ga- rantia en sus personas y pro- piedades, y gozaran en este res- pecto el grado de protecci6n pre- visto por el Derecho Internacional. No podra ser tomada su pro- piedad sino mediante juicio legal y el :pago de una justa com- pensac16n. Ninguna de las provisiones del 1l,W=J~on laws pres~nte Tratl1do debe interpre- tarse en un sentido que afecte estatutos existentes de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes, en 10 que se refiere a 180 inmigra- ci6n de extranjeros 0 al derecho que asiste a cada una de elIas de decretar tales disposiciones. ARTICULO II C t 1f Application of laws on respec 0 a a orma esps- giving civil liability for cial de protecci6n concedida por injuries, etc. las leyes nacionales 0 de sus est,a- dos 0 provincias, que establecen responsabilidad ciVil por danos o muerte y confieren a los fami- liares, herederos 0 depelldientes de 180 parte perjudicada, derecho &. una acci6n 0 un beneficio pecu- niario, tales familiares, herederos o dependientes de 18. parte per- judicada, ella mism8. nacional de cU8.1quiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes y dentro de cual- quiera de los territorios de la otra, gozaran, sin tomar en cuenta su extranjerla 0 residencia fuer&. del territorio en que ocurriere el dano, de los mismos derechos y previlegioR acordados 0 que pue- dan acordarse a los nacionales, en las mismas circunstancias. ARTICULO III Seran respetados las habita- D.welllngs, places of. 1m frl . bUSlDes.~, etc., to be ClOneS, a acenes, acto as, tlen- respected. das y otros lugares de negocios y todos los sitios pertenecientes a los nacionales de cada una de las Altas Partes Con'tratantes en los territorios de 10. otra, utiliza.dos Ante, p. 2818. para. cualquiera de los fines pre- vistos en el Articulo 1. No Be DIega] searches, etc. pennitirO. ninguna visita domi- ciliaria 0 de registro en cualquiera.


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 2820 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22,1926. buildings and premises, or there de dichos edificios y terrenos, in- to examine and inspect books, specci6n de libros, documentos, 0 papers, or accounts, except under cuentas, salvo en las condiciones the conditions and in conformity y de conformid'1d con formas pre- with the forms prescribed by the scritas por la ley, 6rdenes y regla- laws, ordinances and regulations mentos para los nacionales. for nationals. ARTICLE IV ARTICULO IV Term allowance for Wh thdthf the sale of inherited ere, on eea 0 any Cuando por el fallecimiento de una persona que posea bienes ralces u otros de naturaleza in- mueble 0 bien intereses conexos con estos, situados en los terri- torios de una de las Altas Partes Contratantes, y esos bienes 0 intereses debieran conforme a las leyes del lu~ar 0 por disposici6n testamentana recaer 0 pasar a un nacional de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, residente 0 no, si no fuera que estuviese descalificado para ello en virtud de las leyes del palS en que se hallan situados esos bienes 0 intereses, se con- ceded. a tal nacional un termino de tres anos en que pueda vender- los, termino que sera prolongado razonablemente si asi 10 exigiesen las circunstancias, y retirar el producto de dicha venta sin res- tricciones 0 impedimento y ex- cento de todo impuesto 0 grava- men testamentario 0 administra- tivo, que no sea de aquellos esta- blecidos paraiguales casos respecto de los nacionales del pais de donde procedan tales bienes. realty. person holding real or other im- movable property or interests therein within the territories of one High Contracting Party, such property or interests therein would, by the laws of the country or by a testamentary disposition, descend or pass to a national of the other High Contracting Party, whether resident or non-resident, were he not disqualified by the laws of the country where such property or interests therein is or are situated, such national shall be allowed a term of three years in which to sell the same, this term to be reasonably prolonged if circumstances render it neces- sary, and withdraw the proceeds thereof, without restraint or in- terference, and exempt from any succession, probate or adminis- trative duties or charges other than those which may be imposed in like cases upon the nationals of the country from which such proceeds may be drawn. Disposal of personal property. Nationals of either High Con- tracting Party may have full power to dispose of their per- sonal property of every kind within the terntories of the other, by testament, donation, or other- wise, and their heirs, legatees and donees, of whatsoever na- tionality whether resident or non-reSJ.dent, shall succeed to such personal property, and may take possession thereof, either by them- selves or by others actmg for them, and retain or dispose of the same at their pleasure subject to the payment of such duties or charges only as the nationals of the High Contracting Party uithin whose territories such pro;I?erty may be or belong shall be lIable to pay in like cases. Los nacionales de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes gozaran de pleno derecho para disponer de su propiedad per- sonal de cualqUlera clase que sea, en los t.erritorios de la otra, por medio de testamento, dona- ci6n 0 de otra manera, y sus herederos, legatarios 0 donatarios, de cualquiera nacionalidad que fueren, residentes 0 no residentes en el pa.is, pueden sucederles en la propiedad, tomar posesi6n de ella, personalmente 0 por medio de sus apoderados, conservarla o disponer de ella a su voluntad, sujetos 'l1nicamente al pago de los impuestos 0 gravamenes es- tablecidos J>ara los nacionales de la Alta Parte Contratante en cuyos territorios se encuentre la propiedad.


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2821 ARTICLE V ARTICULO V The nationals of each of the Los nacionales de cada una de Freedom or worship, High Contractin~ Parties in the las Altas Partes Contratantes etc. exercise of the nght of freedom. pueden, en el ejercicio del derecho of worship, within the terri- de libertad de cultos dentro de tories of the other, 88 herein- los territorios de la otra, como se Ante, p. 2818. above provided, may, without provee anteriormente, y sin im- annoyance or molestation of any pedimentos ni molestias de nin- kind by reason of their religious guna clase a causa de sus creen- belief or otherwise, conduct serv- cias religiosas 0 de otra manera, ices either within their own practicar servicios del culto en houses or within any appropriate sus domicilios 0 en cualquier buildings which they may be edificio adecuado que ellos puedan at liberty to erect and maintain construir y mantener en lugares in convenieat situations, provided convenientes, siempre que sus their teachings or practices are enseiianzas y practicas no sean not contrary to public morals; contrarias a 180 moral publica; and they may also be permittea y se les permitira tambien ente- to bury their dead according to rrar a sus muertos de acuerdo con their religious customs in suitable sus costumbres religiosas en lu- and convenient places established gares convenientes y adecuados, and maintained for the purpose, establecidos y mantenidos al subject to the reasoneble mor- efecto y sujetos a las leyes mor- tuary and sanitary laws and tuorias y sanitarias y a los reg- regulations of the place of burial. lamentos relativos al lugar de ARTICLE VI In the event of war between either Hi~h Contracting Party and a third State, such Party may draft for compulsory military service nationals of the other having a permanent residence within its territories and who have formally} according to its laws, declarea an intention to adopt its nationality b, naturali- zation, unless such mdividuals dep,art from the territories of saId belligerent Party within sixty days after a declaration of war. ARTICLE VII Between the territories of the Higll Contracting Parties there shall be freedom of commerce and navigation. The nationals of each of the High Contracting Parties equally with those of the most favored nation, shall have liberty freely to come with their vessels and cargoes to all places, ports and waters of every kind within the territorial limits of the other which are or may be open to foreign commerce and enterramientos. ARTICULO VI En caso de guerra entre cual- se17:43, 18 January 2013 (UTC)l!TarmstroBot (talk)r~p quiera de las Altas Partes Contra- etc. tantes y un tercer Estado, dicha Parte puede hacer efectivC' el servicio militar obligatorio a los nacionales de la otra que residan permanen temente en sus terri- torios y que, de acuerdo con sus leyes, hayan declarado formal- mente la intenci6n de adoptar su nacionalidad por naturalizaci6n, salvo que dichos individuos salgan de los territorios de dicha Parte beligerante dentro del termino de sesenta· <lias despues de la de- claraci6n de guerra. ARTICULO VII Et 1 t 't' dI Mutualfreedomor n re os ern onos e as commerce and nav!ga- Altas Partes Contratantes, 'habra tion. libertad de comercio y navegaci6n. Los nacionales de cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes, al igual que aquellos de 180 naci6n mas favorecida, tendran plena libertad de llegar con sus barcos y carga b. todos los lugares, puertos y aguas de toda clase en los lfmites territoriales de la otra que esten 0 puedan estar abiertos al comercio y navel?:aci6n


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 2822 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUAftY 22, 1926. Sanitary etc. measures, navigation. Nothing in this Treaty shall be construed to re- strict the right of either High Contracting Part)" to impose, on such terms as It may see fit, prohibitions or restrictions of a sanitary character designed to protect human, animal, or plant life, or regulations for the en- forcement of police or revenue laws. tr::t':itTarmstroBot (talk) 17:43, 18 January 2013 (UTC)O:1!~::' Each of the High Contracting Parties binds itself uncondition- ally to impose no higher or other duties or conditions and no pro- hibition on the importation of any article, the growth, produce or manufacture, of the territories of the other than are or shall be imposed on the importation of any like article, the growth, produce or manufacture of any other foreign country. No discrimination of export charges, etc. Each of the High Contracting Parties also binds itself uncondi- tionally to impose no higher or other charges or other restric- tions or prohibitions on goods ex- ported to the territories of the other High Contracting Party than are imposed on goods ex- ported to any other foreign coun- try. Extension of ad van- Andt f hts tages given to any other • Yavanage0 w a oever foreign country. kind which either High Contract- ing Party may extend to any article, the growth, produce, or manufacture of any other for- eign country shall simultaneously and unconditionally, without re- quest and without compensation, be extended to the like article the growth, produce or manufac- ture of the other High Contract- ing Party. Equality of tr:ade All articles which are or may by vessels of either. • country. be legally Imported from foreIgll POlt,pp .2838 ,2839. countries into ports of the United States or are or may be legally exported therefrom in vessels of the United States may likewise be imported into those ports or exported therefrom in Salvado- rean vessels, without being liable to any other or higher duties or charges whatsoever than if such articles were imported or ex- exte:.iores. Ninguna disposici6n de este Tratado puede conside- rarse como restrictiva del derecho por parte de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes de imponer, en los terminos que creyere conveniente, prohibiciones o restricciones de caracter sani- tario destinadas a proteger la vida humana, animal 0 de plantas, o reglamentos para el cumpli- miento de las leyes de policia 0 de aduana. Cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes se compromete in- condicionalmente a no imponer ma;vores U otros derechos 0 con- diCIOnes, ni ninguna prohibici6n sobre la importaci6n de cualqwer articulo, cultivo producci6n 0 manufactura de fos territorios de la otra, que los que se impongan ala importaci6n de artfculos, culti- vos, productos 0 manufacturas iguales de cualquier otro pats extranjero. Cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes se compromete tam- bien incondicionalmente a no imponer a los artfculos exportados a los territorios de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, otras ni ma- yores cargas, restricciones 0 pro- hibiciones que las establecidas sobre los artfculos exportados a cualquier otro pais extranjero. Cualq~er privilegio que una de las Altas Partes Contratantes pueda extender a favor de un artIculo, cultivo, producto 0 ma- nufactura de cualquier otro pais extranjero, sera extendido simul- taneamente y de manera incon- dicional, sin solicitud y compen- saci6n, a los articulos, cultivos, productos 0 manufacturas iguales de la otra Alta Parte Contra- tante. Todos los articulos que sean o puedan ser importados legal- mente de paises extranjeros a los puertos de los E-stados Unidos 0 que sean 0 puedan ser exportados legalmente de ellos en barcos de los Estados Unidos, pueden ser importados en aquellos puertos 0 exportados de ellos en barcos sa!vadorefios, sin estar sujetos a distintos ni mayores impuestos o derechos que SI tales articulos


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2823 ported in vessels of the United States: and. reciprocally, all arti- cles which are or may be legally imported from foreign countries into the ports of Salvador or are or may be legally exported there- from m Salvadorean vessels may likewise be imported into these ports or exported therefrom in vessels of the United States with- out being liable to any other or higher duties or charges whatso- ever than if such articles were imported or exported IT. Salva- dorean vessels. In the same manner there shall be perfect reciprocal equality in relation to the flags of the two countries with regard to bounties, drawbacks, and other privileges of this nature of whatever denom- ination which may be allowed in the territories of each of the High Contracting Parties, on goods im- ported or exported in national vessels so that such bounties, drawbacks and other privileges shall also and in like manner be allowed on goods imported or exported in vessels of the other country. With respect to the amount and collection of duties on imports and exports of every kind, each of the two High Contracting Parties binds itself to give to the na- tionals, vessels and goods of the other the advantage of every favor, privilege or immunity which it shall have accorded to the nationals, vessels and goods of a third State, whether such favor- ed State shall have been accorded such treatment gratuitously or in return for reciprocal' compensa- tory treatment. Every such fa- vor, privilege or immunity which shall hereafter be granted the na- tionals, vessels or goods of a third State shall simultaneously and unconditionally, without request and without compensation, be extended to the other High Con- tracting Party, for the benefit of itself, its nationals and vessels. fueran importados 0 exportados en barcos de los Estados Unidos; y recipro0amente, todos los art!- colos que sean 0 puedan ser im- portados legalmente de paises extranjeros a puertos de EI Sal- vador 0 que sean 0 puedan ser exportados de ellos legalmente en barcos salvadC'refios, pueden de igual manera ser importados a esos puertos 0 exportados de ellos en barcos d.e los Estados Unidos, sin estar sujetos a otros ni mayores derechos que si tales articulos fueran importados en barcos salvadorefios. De la misma manera habra per- Recipr o.ca1 equality ft . ·d d .( d d or bountIes, etc., on ec a reClprocl a tratu-n ose e goods in national ves- las banderas de ambos paises, con sels. respecto a subvenciones, reinte- gros de derechos y otros privi- legios de igual naturaleza de cual- quiera denominacion que puedan ser concedidos en los territorios de cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes a articulos impor- tados 0 exportados en barcos nacionales, de tal suerte que esas subvenciones, reintegros de dere- chos y otros privilegios sean otor- gados igualmente a las mercad~ nas importadas 0 exportadas en barcos del otro pais. Con respecto a la cantidad y Most ravored nation bdIdh· treatment as to ellS- co ro e os erec os e llllPuestos toms duti~. sobre importaciones y exporta- ciones de cualquier clase, cada una de las Altas Partes Contra- tantes se compromete a extender a los nacionales, barcos y mer- cadenas de la otra la ventaja de todo favor, privilegio 0 inmuni- dad que pueda ser acordada a los nacioles, barcos y mercaderlas de un tercer Estado, ya fuere que a dicho Estado se conceda a ese tra- tamiento de modo gratuito 0 en reciprocidad de un tratamiento compensatorio. Todo favor pri- vilegio 0 inmunidad de tal natu- ra.leza que ulteriormente sea acor- dado a los na.cionales, barcos y mercaderlas de un tercer Estado; sera. extendido simultanea e in- condicionalmente, sin solicitud ni compensaci6n, ala otra Alta Parte Contratante, en favor de ella mis- ma y de sus nacionales y em- barcaciones.


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 2824 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22,1926. Exceptional treat- The stipulations of this Article ment of commerce of United States with do not extend to the treatment b~an~ero.encies, which is accorded by the United States to the commerce of Cuba under the provisions of the Com- Vol. 33, p. 2126. mercia! Convention concluded by the United States and Cuba on December 11, 1902, or any other commercial con ven tion which hereafter may be concluded by the United States with Cuba, or to the commerce of the United States with any of its depend- encies and the P8Jl&ma. Canal Zone under existing or future Preference of Salv~- laws or to the treatment which dor to Central Amen- S 1 'd rds h can, etc., States. avaor acco or may ere- after accord to the commerce of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Hondu- ras, Nicaragua, and/or Panama, so long as any special treatment accorded to the commerce of those countries or any of them by Salvador is not accorded to any other country. ARTICLE VIII Equality of internal The nationals and merchandise taxes, etc. of each High Contracting Party within the territories of the other shall receive the same treatment as nationals and merchandise of the country with regard to in- ternal taxes, transit duties, charges in respect to warehousing and otherfacilities and the amount of drawbacks and bounties. ARTICLE IX PiJ;,.TarmstroBot (talk)e~b~:!s ig; No duties of tonnage, harbor, equ~l. pilotage, lighthouse, quarantine, or other 13imilar or corresponding duties or charges of whatever denomination, levied in the name or for the profit of the Govern- ment, public functionaries, pri- vate individuals, corporations or establishments of any kind shall be imposed in the ports of the territories of either country upon the vessels of the other, which shall not equally, under the same conditions, be imposed on national vessels. Such equality of treatment shall app]y recipro- cally to the vesse]s of the two countries respectively frOID what- Las estipulaciones de este Ar- ticulo no se extienden al trata- mien to acordado por los Estados Unidos al comercio de Cuba, de acuerdo con las provisiones de la Convenci6n Comercial concluida entre los Estados Unidos y Cuba el 11 de diciemble de 1902, 0 de cualquier otro arreglo comercial que se concluyere ulteriormente entre los Estados Unidos y Cuba, o al comercio de los Estados Unidos con cualquiera de sus dependencias y la Zona del Canal de Panama, en conformidad de las leyes existententes 0 futuras, o al tratamiento que El Salvador otorga 0 pueda otorgar mas tarde al comercio de Costa Rica, Gua- temala, Honduras, Nicaragua y de, 0 de Panama siempre que cualquier tratamiento especial otorgado al comercio de esos paises 0 a alguno de ellos por EI Salvador no sea otorgado a alg11n otro pais. ARTICULO VIII Los nacionales y mercaderias de cada una de Las Altas Partes Contratantes recibiran en los te- rritorios de la otra el mismo tratamiento que los nacionales y mercaderlas del pais, en 10 que se refiere a impuestos internos, derechos de transito, impuestos de almacenaje y otras facilidades y al valor de reintegros de dere- chos y subvenciones. ARTICULO IX Ning11n impuesto de tonelaje, puerto, pilotaje, faro, cuarentena U otros impuestos 0 gravamenes similares 0 correspondientes de cualquiera denominaci6n. percibi- dos en nombre 0 para beneficia del Gobierno; de funcionarios publicos, personas privadas, cor- poraciones 0 establecimientos de cualquiera naturaleza, seran exi- gidos en los puertos de los terri- torios de uno de los paises a los barcos del otro, que no sean exigidos tambien en igualdad de condiciones a los barcos nacio- nales. Esta igualdad de trata- miento se aplicara reciproca y respectivamente a los barcos de


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2825 ever place they may arrive and los dos patses, de cualquiera parte whatever may be their place of que procedan y cualquiera que destination. sea ellugar a donde se dirijan. ARTICLE X Merchant vessels and other privately owned vessels under the flag of either of the High Con- tracting Parties, and carryin~ the papers required by its natIOnal laws in proof of nationality shall, both within the territorial waters of the other High Contracting Party and on the high seas, be deemed to be the vessels of tl:le party whose flag is flown. ARTICLE XI Merchant vessels and other privately owned vessels undeI' the flag of either of the High Con- tracting Parties ~hall be permitted to discharge portions of cargoes at any port open to foreign com- merce in the territories of the other High Contracting Party, and to proceed with the remaining portions of such cargoes to any other ports of the same territories open to foreign commerce, with- outpayingotheror~hertonnage dues or port charges ill such cases than would be paid by national vessels in like circumstances, and they shall be permitted to load in like manner at different ports in the same voyage outward, pro- vided, however, that the cO(l.Sting trade of the High Contracting Parties is exempt from the provi- sions of this article and from the other provisions of this Treaty, and is to be regulated according to the laws of each High Contract- ing Party in relation thereto. It is agreed, however, that the ves- sels of either High Contracting Party shall within the territories of the other enjoy with respect to the coasting trade the most fa- vored nation treatment, excepting that special treatment with re- spect to the coasting trade of Salvador may be granted by Sal- vador on condition of reciprocity to vessels of Costa Rica, Gua- temala, Honduras, Niearagua, ARTICULO X Los barcos mercantes y otras \.!~;iO~=d O!e:!e1; embarcaciones particulares bajo recognized. Ia bandera de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes y que llevaren los documentos requeri- dos por las leyes nacionales de su pais como prueba de nacionaJidad, seran considerados en las aguas territoriales de Ia otra Alta Parte Contratante y en alta mar, como barcos de la Parte cuya bandera tuvieren izada. ARTICULO XI Lb Dlschargtl of cargoes os arcos merChntes y otras at open ports. embarcaciones particulares bajo la bandera de cualquiera de las Port, p. 2827. Altas Partes Contratantes, podran dejar parte de su cargamento en cualquier puerto abierto al comer- cio exterior en los territorios de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, si- guiendo con el resto de tales carga- mentos a cualquier otro puerto de los mismos territorios abiertos al comercio exterior, sin pagar otros ni mayores dereQhos de tonelaje 0 de puerto, que los que en igual caso pagarian los barcos nacionales; y estaran facultados asimismo para tomar carga de la misma manera. en puertos diferentes en un mismo . viaje, pero se conviene sin embargo e:t17:43, 18 January 2013 (UTC).g trade, etc., que el cornercio costero de las Altas Partes Contratantes esM excluido de las provisiones de este articulo y de las otras de este Tratado, y sujeto a las reglamen- taciones que establezcan en la rna teria las leyes de cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes. Sin embargo, los barcos de cual- quiera de las Altas Partes Con- M t f d t' I. os avore na Ion tratant e.s gozaran en os tern-treatment agreed upon. torios de la otra con respecto al comercio costero, el tratamiento de naci6n mas favorecida, salvo S'al al EISId d peel treatment - que a va or conce a trata- lOWed. miento especial con respecto al comercio de cabotaje de EI Sal- vador en condici6n de reciIRoci- ~alvador with costa dd 'I. R1l'8, etc. a a os barcos de Costa lca, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua


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 2826 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL ~ALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22,1928. and/or Panama, so long as such special treatment is not accorded to vessels of any other country. ARTICLE XII or~IO;:- e!~e; Li.mi~d liability and. ~ther coun~ may conduct corporations and 8.S8OClations, TarmstroBot (talk). usiDe8s In the whether or not for pecuniary profit, which have been or may hereafter be organized in ac- cordance with and under the laws, National, State or Provin- cial, of either High Contracting Party and maintain a central office within the territories thereof, shall have their juridical status recognized by the other High Contracting Party provided that thel pursue no rums within its terntories contrary to its laws. They sha.ll enjoy free ac- cess to the courts of law and equity, on confonning to the laws regulating the matter, as well for the rrosecution as for the defense 0 rights in all the degrees of jurisdiction established by law. Right to establish The right of such corpora- branches. tions and 8.SSOciations of either High Contracting Party so recog- nized by the other to establish themselves within its territories, establish branch offices and ful- fill their functions therein sha.ll depend upon, and be governed solely by, the consent of such Party as expressed in its National, State, or Provincial laws. If such consent be ~ven on the condition of reCIprocity, the condition shall be deemed to relate to the provisions of the laws! National, State, or Pro- vinCIal, under which the foreign corporation or association desiring to exercise such rights is organ- ized. ARTICLE XIII Nationals of either The nationals of either High country may orgam,.e.. CQlporatlons or associa- Contractmg Partl shall enJoy tlons In the other. within the territones of the other, reciprocally and upon compliance with the conditions there imposed, such rights and privileges as have been or may hereafter be ae- y de, 0 de Panama, siempre que dicho tratamiento especial no se conceda a barcos de cualquier otro pais. ARTICULO XII Compaiiias de responsabilidad limitada y otras corporaciones y asociaciones, ya t.engan 0 no objeto pecuniario, que hayan sido 0 pudieren ser organizadas de acuer- do con las leyes nacionales 0 de alg(ln estado 0 provincia, de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes, y que, mantengan una oficina central en sus terri- torios, deberan ser reconocidos en su personalidad juridica por la otra Alta Parte Contratante, siempre que no persigan en sus territorios fines contrarios a sus leyes. Gozaran de libre acceso a los tribunales de justicia y equidad, tanto para la prosecu- ci6n como para la defE::nsa de sus derechos en todas las instancias de derecho que la ley establezca, con tal que para estos efectos se sujeten a las leyes que regIa- menten la materia. EI derecho de tales corpo- raciones y asociaciones de cual- quiera de las Altas Partes Con- tratantes asi reconocidas por la otra, de establecerse en sus terri- torios, fundar oficinas sucursales y ejercer sus funciones, depended. del, y estar.~ regido exclusiva- mente por el consentimiento de dicha .Parte dado de acuerdo con sus leyes nacionales, 0 de alguno de sus estados 0 provincia.s. Si ese consentimiento fuere dado a condici6n de reciprocidad, se con- siderara esta dependiente de las provisiones de las layes nacionales o de alguno de sus estados 0 provincias, bajo las cuales estu- viere organizada la corporaci6n 0 asociaci6n extranjera que deseare ejercer tales derechos. ARTICULO XIII Los nacionales de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes gozartin en los territorios de la otra reciprocamente y al cumplir con las condiciones que en esto se exijan, de todos los derechos y privilegios otorgados 0 que en 10


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 FRIEXDSHIP. ETC.. TREATY -EL SALYADOR. FEBRLARY 22, 1926. 2827 corded the nationals of any other State with respect to the organi- zation of and participation in limited liability and other cor- porations and associations, for pecuniary profit or otherwise, mcluding the rights of promotion, incorporation, purchase and own- ership and sale of shares and the holding of executive or official positions therein. In the exercise of the foregoing rights and with respect to the regulation or pro- cedure concerning the organiza- tion or conduct of such corpora- tions or associations, such na- tionals shall be subjected to no condition less favorable than those which have been or may hereafter be imposed upon the nationals of the most favored nation. The rights of any of such corporations or associations 88 may be organi7.ed or controlled or participated in by the nationals of either High Contracting Party within the territories of the other to exercise any of their functions therein, shall be governed by the laws and regulations, National, State or Provincial, which are in force or may hereafter be estab- lished within the territories of the Party wherein they propose to engage in business. The na tionals of either High Contracting Party shall. more- over, enjoy within the territories of the other, reciprocally and upon compliance with the condi- tions there imposed, such rights and privileges as have been or may hereafter be accorded the nationals of any other State with respect to the mining of coal, phosphate, oil, oil shale, g88, and sodium on the public domain of the other. ARTICLE XIV There shall be complete free- dom of transit through the terri- tories including territorial waters of each High Contracting Party on the routes most convenient for international transit, by rail, futuro se otorguen a los nacionales de otro Estado, respecto a la organizaci6n de y particip'~i6n en comparuas de responsabilidad limitada y otras corporaciones y asociaciones que tengan objeto pecunario 0 de otra indole, in- cluyendo los derechos de :promo- ver negocios en participac16n, de incorporaci6n, compra y perte- nencia y venta de acciones y de desempeiiar puestos directivos u oficiales en aquellas. En el ejer- cicio de los mencionados derechos y con respecto al reglamento 0 procedimiento referente a Ia or- ganizaci6n y funcionamiento de tales corporaciones 0 asociaciones, los nacionales de cada una de las Partesnoestaransujetosaninguna condici6n menos favorable que aquellas impuestas 0 que en 10 futuro se impongan a los naciona- les de 180 naci6n mas favorecida. Los derechos de cualquiera de esas corporaciones 0 asociaciones, que sean organizadas, controladas o en que tomen parte los nacio- nales de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contmtantes, en los terri- torios de la otra, con objeto de desarrollar cualquiera de sus acti- vidades, estar8.n sujetos a las leyes y reglamentos nacionales 0 del estado 0 provincia, que estu- vieren en vigor 0 sa emitieren ulteriormente en el territorio de 180 Parte en donde Be propongan emJ>render negocio. Los nacionales de cualquiera de Reciprocal enjoy las Altas Partes Contratantes r.:TarmstroBot (talk) of mining priv1 gOZ8.r8.n ademas, en los territorios de la otra, reciprocamente ., ~iem- pre que cumplan las condiCIones en est.os establecidas, de todos los derechos y privilegios que hubie- ren sido 0 puedan ser acordados a los nacionales de otro Estado, en 10 que se refiere a minas de carb6n, fosfato, petr61eo, piedras petroliferas, gas y sodio en los dominios publicos de la otm. ARTICULO XIV Habra completa. libertad de F~om of j"t€rnc.· transito por los territorios de tionaJ transit. cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes, incluyendo sus aguas territoria1es, por las vias mas convenientes a1 transito in-


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 2828 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22.1926. Panama Canal, etc., n avigable waterway ana canal elOBpted. " other than the Panama Canal and waterways and canals which con- stitute international boundaries, to persons and goods comin~ from or going through the terrItories of the other High Contracting Party, except such :persons as may be forbidden adnussion into its territories or goods of which the importation may be prohibited Transit provisions. by Jaw. Persons and ~oods in transit shall not be subJected to any transit duty, or to any un- necessary delays or restrictions, and shall be given national treat- ment as regards charges, facilities, and all other matters. ('usWIDS entries. Goods in transit mu.c;t be en- tered at the proper custom hous~l but they shall be exempt from all customs or other similar duties. Traoslt tn.nsporta· All charges im~sed on trans- tion ('.har~. I port in transit sh be reasonab e, Reception ofoonsular oftIoors. having regard to the conditions of the traffic. ARTICLE XV Each of the High Contracting Parties agrees to receive from the other, consular officers in those of its ports, places and cities, where it may be convenient and which are open to consular representa- tives of any foreign country. Enjoyment of rights. C{)nsular officers of each of the ek, accordE'd most f" . .ored nation. High Contracting Parties shall after entering upon their duties, enjoy reciprocally in the territo- ries of the other all the rights, privileges, exemptions and immu- nities which are enjoyed by offi- cers of the same grade of the most favored nation. As official agents such officers shall be entitled to the high considerr..tion of all offi- cials, national or local, with whom they have official inter- course in the state which receives them. temacional, ya sea por \~a ferrea, I"'.ltas navegabIes y cana.les, ex- cluyendo el Canal de Panama. y las ru.tas navegab!es y c:anales q.ue constltuvan limltes mtemaclO- nales, en favor de las personas y articulos procedentes de 0 con des tin0 a los territorios de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, excep- ci6n hecha de aquellas personas cuya admisi6n puede negar en sus territorios 0 de aquellas mer- candas cuya importaci6n puede prohibir Ia ley. Las personas y articulos en tninsito no estaran sujetos a ninglin derecho de tcinsito ni a dllaciones 0 restric- ciones innecesarias y gozaran de tratamiento nacional con res- peeto a impuestos, facilidades y toda otra materia. Los artlculos en transito de- beran pasar por la aduana corres- pondiente, pero estaran exentos de derechos aduaneros u otros similares. Todo& los impuestos que se ests.blezean sobre el transporte en transito seran razonables, to- mando en cuenta las condiciones del trafico. ARTICULO XV Cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes conviene en recibir de la otra, funcionarios consulal'es en aquellos de sus puertos, lu- gares y ciudades donde fuere conveniente y que estuvieren abiertos a representantes consu- lares de cualquier otro pals ex- tranjero. Los funcionarios consulares de cada una de las Altas Partes CO!ltratantes gozamn al entrar en el ejercicio de sus funciones, reciprocamente en los territorios de la ot-ra, de todos los derechos, privilegios, excenciones e inmuni- dades de que gozaren los funciona- rios de igual categorla de la naci6n mas favorecida. En su camcter de agentes oficiales, ten- dran derecho a la alta considera- ci6n de todos los funcionarios nacionales 0 locales, con quienes tuvieren intercambio oficial de relaciones en el estado que los recibe.


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 FRIEXDSHIP, ETC.. TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRuARY 22,1926. 2829 The Governments of each of the High .Contracting Parties shall furnish free of charge the necessary exequatur of such con- sular officers of the other as present a regular commission signed bY' the chief executive of the appomting state and under its great seal; and they shall issue to a. subordinate or substitute con- sular officer duly appointed by an accepted superior consular officer with the approbation of his Gov- ernment, or by any other compe- tent officer of that Government, such documents as according to the laws of the respective coun- tries shall be requisite for the exercise by the appointee of the consular function. On the exhi- bition of an exequatur, or other document issued ill lieu thereof to such subordinate, such consular officer shall be pennitted to enter upon his duties and to enjoy the rights, privileges and immunities granted by this Treaty. ARTICLE XVI Consular officers, nationals of the state by which they are ap- pointed, shall be exempt from arrest except when charged with the commission of offenses 10crJIy designated as crimes other than misdemeanors and subjecting the individual Inlilty thereof to pun- ishment. Such officers shall be exempt from military billeting'S, and from service of any military or naval, administrative or police character whatsoever. In criminal cases the attend- ance at the trial by a consular officer as a witness may be de- manded by the prosecution or defence. The demand f::hall be made with a11 possible regard for the consular dignity and the duties of the office; and there shall be compliance on the part of the consular officer. Consular officel'S shall be sub- ject to the jurisdiction of the courts in the state which receives Los Gobiernos de cada una de Exequaturs to Issue. las Altas Partes Contratantes extenderan libre de derechos el exequatur correspondiente de los agentes consulares de la otra, ala presentaci6n de la patente consu- lar en fonua, firmada por el Jefe del Ejecutivo del Estado que los nombrare y sellado con el Sello Mayor; y extenderan tambien a un subordinado u oficial consular suplente debidamente nombrado por un c6nsul superior acreditado en el pais y con la aprobaci6n de su Gobierno, 0 por otro funcio- nario competente de ese Gobier- no, los documentos que de acuerdo con las leyes de los respectivos paises llenen los rcqui- sitos para el ejercicio de su funci6n consular. A la presentaci6n de un exequatur U otro documento que haga sus veces, extendido a favor de dicho subordinado, e1 oficial consular podra entrar en el ejercicio de sus funciones y gozar de los derechos, privilegios e inmunidades acordadas en este Tratado. ARTICULO XVI Los funcionarios consulares Consuls exempt rrOII ., arrest, etc. nacionales del Estado que los nombra, estaran exentos de ser arrestados salvo cuando fueren enjuiciados por Ia comisi6n de ofensas que 10calmente se designen como delitos, que no sean una falta, y que sUJeten Ia culpabili- dad individual consiguiente a una pena. Dichos funcionarios esta- ran libres de ser gravados con !\cuartelamientos militares y de cualquier servicio de caracter militar 0 naval, administrativo 0 de policia. En los asuntos criminales, crTarmstroBot (talk) 17:44, 18 January 2013 (UTC). or, in puede ser solicitada la presencia de un funcionario consular como testigo en el juicio, tanto por Ia acusaci6n como por la defensa. La citaci6n se hars. con toda la posible consideraci6n debida a la dignidad consular y a1 funcio- namiento de Ia oficina; y el funcionario consular debera aten- derla por su parte. Los funcionarios consulares es- Jurl.sdiction or courts '(' 'vil In CIVil ('8SeS. tarun sUJetos en casos Cl es a la j urisdicci6n de los tribunal~s


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 2830 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SAL\~ADOR. FmRLARY 22. 1926. them in civil case3, subject to the proviso, however, that when the officer is a national of tbe state which appoints him and is engaged in no private occupation for gain, his testimony shall be taken orally or in writing at his residence or office and with due regard for his convenience. The officer should, however, volun- tarily give his testimony at the trial whenever it is possible to do so ",;thout serious interference with his official duties. ARTICLE XVII PeroOD9.] pror,p'ty Consular officers, inclu rung tax ex~rr"tion. employees in a consulate, nation- als of the State by which they are appointed other than those engaged in pri"ate occupations for gain ,,;thin the State where they excercise their functions shall be exempt from all ta.xes, N a- tional, State, Provincial and Mu- nicipal, lened upon their persons or upon their property, except taxes levied on account of the possession or ownership of im- monlble property situated in, or income derived from property of any kind situated or belonging within the territories of the State ,,;thin which they exercise their functions. All consular officers and employees, nationals of the State appointing them shall be exempt from the pavrnent of taxes on the salary, feeS or wages recei"ed by them in compensa- tion for their cvnsular services. R~"I propt'rty used Lands and buildings situated for j10vernmentaI pur- . th 4-~ 'to' f-th~h poses. ill e"",rnnes0 el er Contracting Party, of which t e other High Contracting Party is the legal or equitable owner and which are used exclusively for governmental purposes by that owner, shall be exempt from tax- ation of every kind, National, State, ProvinCIal and Municipal, other than assessments levied for services or local public improve- ments by which the premises are benefited. del Estado que los reciba, bajo e1 requisito sin embargo, de que, si e1 funcionario es nacional del Estado que 10 nombra y no se dedica a alguna ocupaci6n de lucro privado, su declaraci6n sera tomaoa oralmente 0 por escrito en su residencia 0 oficina y con las debidas consideraciones a su con- veniencie. Sin embargo, e1 fun- cionario debe dar su dec1araci6n voluntariamente ante el tribunal, siempre que Ie sea posible hacerlo sin perjuicio serio para sus ocu- paciones oficia1es. ARTICCW XVII Los funcionarios consulares, inclu"endo los empleados de un consUl ado, nacionales del Estado que los nombra y que no se dedican a ocupaci6n de lucro privado en el Estado donde ejer- zan sus funciones, estaran exentos de todo impuesto, nacional, del Estado, provincia 0 municipali- dad, sobre sus personns 0 bienes, exceptuando impuestos que gra "en la posesi6n 0 propiedad de bienes inmuebles radicados en, 0 Is renta derivada de bienes de cualquiera clase situados 0 que les pertenezcan en los territorios del Estado en que ejerzan sus funciones. Todos los funciona- rios consulares y sus empleados, nacionaies del Estado que los nombra, estHan exentos del pago de impuestos sobre sus sueldos, derechos 0 salarios que reciban en compensaci6n de sus servicios consulares. Los terrenos y edificios situados en los territorios de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes, de los cuales sea propietario legal o de buena fa la otra Alta Parte Contratante y que fueran usados exclusivamente :{>or ese propie- tario para necesldades guberna- mentales, estaran exentos de im- puestos de toda clase, nacionales, del estado, provincia 0 munici- pales, que no sean retribuciones recaudadas por servicios 0 mejo- ras locales publicas con Ins que las propiedades mencionadas se beneficien.


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2831 ARTICLE XVIII Consular officers may 'place over the ollter door of thell" re- spective offices the arms of their State with an appropriate in- scription designating the official office. Such officers may also hclst the fla~ of their country on their offices mcluding those situ- ated in the capitals of the two countries. They may likewise hoist such flag over any boat or vessel employed in the exercise of the consular function. The consular offices and ar- chi.es shall at all times be invio- lable. They shall under no circum- stances be subjected to invasion by any authorities of any cha.rac- ter within the country where such offices are located. Nor shall the authorities under any pretext make allY examination or seizure of papers or other property de- posited within a consular office. Consular offices shall not be used as places of asylum. No con- sular officers shall be required to produce official archives in court or testify as to their contents. Upon the death, incapacity, or absence of a consular officer having no subordinate consular officer at his post, secretaries or chancellors, whose official char- acter may have previously been made known to the government crl the State where the consular function was exercised, may tem- porarily exercise the consular function of the deceased or in- capacited or absent consular of- ficer; and while so acting shall enjoy all the rights, prerogatives and immunities granted to the incumbent. ARTICLE XIX Consular officers of either ~h Contracting Party may, within their respective consular districts, address the authorities, National, State, Provincial or Municipal, for the purpose of protecting the nationals of the State by which 57894 o-,'U_PT 2-76 ARTICULO XVIII Los funcionarios consulares co!~:;::tP:.nd flag at pueden colocar en la puerta ex- terior de sus respectivas oficinas el escudo de su pais con la leyenda correspondiente indicadora de la oficina oficial. ~sos mismos fun- cionarios podran tambien izar 10. bandera de suo pais en sus oficinas, incluyendo a aquellas establecidas en las capitales de uno U ot.ro pais. Pueden igualmente izar 10. bandera en cualquier buque 0 em- barcaci6n empleada en el ejercicio de su funci6n consular. L fi. hi Inviolability of offices as 0 cmas y arc vos consu- and archives. lares seran en todo tiempo invio- lables. Por ninguna circunstancia estaran 8ujetos a allanamiento por parte de ninguna auturidad de cualquier caracter que sea del ~afs en que esten establecidos Tampoco podran las autoridades, con ningUn pretexto, efectuar nin- gUn examen 0 secuestro de docu- mentos u otros efectos depositados en las oficinas consulares. Los consulados no seran usados como lugares de asilo. Nose exigira a los funcionarios consulares la exhibici6n de sus archivos oficiales en los tribunales ni prestar decla- raciones acer(',a de su contenido. AI . If II . . t I Adinterimofficer~, ocurnr e a eClIlllen 0, a Recognition of, etc. inca.pacidad 0 ausencia de un funclOnario consular que carezco. de un oficial consular subordinaclv en su oficina, los secretarios 0 cancilleres, cuyo caracter oficial haya podido ser comlmicQdo pre- viamente al Gobierno del EstaJo donde se ejercia la funci6n con- sular, pueden desempeiiar tem- poralmente las funciones con- sulares del fallecido, incapaci- tado 0 ausente, y durante el tiempo que asi actuaren gozanin de todos los derechos, prerroga- tivas e inmlmidades acordadas al titular. ARTICULO XIX Los ,funcionarios consulares de wiiii?c:cro~i cualqillera de las Altas Partes tectinlZ countrymen of Contratantes, podran, dentro de consuls, sus respectivos distritos consu- lares, dirigirse a las autoridades nacionales 0 de alguno de los estados 0 provincias, 0 munici-


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 2832 FR~ENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. Notarial acts, etc. , by consular officers. Depositions, etc. Po. '!, p. 2839. they are appointed in the enjoy- ment of their rights accruing by treaty 01' otherwise. Complaint may be made foT. the infraction of those rights. Failure upon tLe part of the proper authorities to grant redres~ or to accord protection may justify interposi- tion through the diplomatic chan- nel, and in the absence of a diplo- matic representative, a consul general or the consular officer stationed at the capital may upply directly to the government of the country. ARTICLE XX Consular officers may, in pur- suance of the laws of their own country, take, at any appropriate place within their respective dis- tricts, the depositions of any occupants of vessels of their own country, or of any national of, or of any person having permanent residence within the territories of, their own country. Such offi- cers may draw up, attest, certify and authenticate unilateral acts, deeds, and testamentary disposi- tions of their countrymen, and also contracts to which a country- man is a party. They may draw up, attest, certify and authenti- cate written instruments of any kind purporting to express or embody the conveyance or en- cumbrance of property of any kind within the territory of the State by which such officers are appointed, and unilateral acts, deeds, testamentary dispositions and contracts relatin~ to prop- erty situated, or busmess to be transacted within, the territories of the State by which they are appointed, embracing unilateral acts, deeds, testamentary dispo- sitions or agreements executed solely by nationals of the State within which such officers exer- cise their functions. pales, con el fin de prowger a los nacionales del Estado que los ha nombrado, en el goce de sus derechos provenientes de tratado o de otra manera. Podran pre- sentarse en queja por la infrac- ci6n de esos derechos. La falta de parte de las autoridades corres- pondientes en hacer justicia 0 en otorgar la protecci6n, podro. justificar la mediaci6n de la via diplomatica, y en defecto de un representante diplomatico, podro. un c6nsul general 0 el funcionario consular de la capital, dirigirse directamente al Gobierno del Estado. ARTICULO XX Loi funcionarios consulares pueden, en cumplimiento de las leyes de su pais y en cualquier lugar conveniente dentro de sus respectivos distritos, tomar las declaraciones de cualesquiera ocu- pantes de barcos de su pais, de cualquier nacional 0 de cual- quiera persona que tenga una residencia permanente en los terri- torios de su pais. Esos mismos funcionarios podran extender, au- torizar, certificar y autenticar documentos unilaterales, traspa- sos de inmuebles y disposiciones testamentarias de sus connacio- nales, y tambien contratos en los que fuere parte un connacional. Podran extender, otorgar, certi- ficar y autenticar instrumentos escritos de toda clase que impli- quen Ia manifestaci6n 0 encierren la transferencia 0 el gravamen de bienes de cualquiera clase dentro de los territorios del Estado gue ha nombrado a esos funcionanos, y documentos unilaterales, tras- pasos de inmuebles, disposiciones testamentarias y contratos refe- rentes a bienes situados 0 a nego- cios que deban efectuarse en los territorios del Estado que los ha nombrado, inclusive documentos unilaterales, traspasos de inmue- bles, disposiciones testamenta- rias 0 convenios concluidos uni- camente por na.cionales del Estado donde dichos funcionarios consu- lares ejerzan sus funciones.


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Rh In 1829 Lindley was chosen the first professor of botany in the university of London (afterwards University College), an office which he held until 1860, when he was made emeritus professor. His lectures, delivered early in the morning, were clear, concise, and profusely illustrated, and attracted large classes. Among the more distinguished of his pupils were W. B. Carpenter, Edwin Lankester, and William Griffith. Lindley prepared diagrams and careful notes for his lectures, which were never formally read. In 1836 he succeeded Gilbert Burnett as lecturer on botany to the Apothecaries' Company at Chelsea, retaining the post until 1853.

It was on behalf of his pupils that many of his chief works were written. He was at all times a constant advocate of the natural as opposed to the Linnean system of classification, but, being engaged in original researches upon structure, he constantly changed his opinions upon questions of affinity, which perhaps lessened his immediate influence as a teacher.

Lindley was frequently consulted by government. Thus, in 1838, he reported on the condition of Kew Gardens, recommending that they should be made over to the nation, and should ultimately become the headquarters of botanical science for the empire. During the potato famine he was sent by Peel to Ireland, and he also advised as to the planting of the island of Ascension. He acted as juror in the exhibition of 1851 for food-products, and although he suffered then from the overwork entailed, he was persuaded in 1862 to take charge of the entire colonial department of the exhibition of that year. He found it necessary to resign his connection with the Horticultural Society, and a subscription was raised for a portrait of him, which was painted by Eddis, and hangs in the rooms of the society.

During the last few years of his life Lindley suffered from gradual softening of the brain, and on 1 Nov. 1865 apoplexy supervened, and he died in the house on Acton Green where he had lived for many years. He was buried in the Acton cemetery.

Lindley married in 1823 the daughter of Anthony Freestone of Southelmham, Suffolk, by whom he had three children. Two daughters assisted him in the illustration of some later works. His son, Sir Nathaniel, Lord Lindley, was a well-known judge. Lindley possessed most extraordinary energy and power of work. He was an enthusiastic member of the volunteer force, though he had lost the sight of one eye in infancy, and in spite of much sedentary work was remarkable for his erect bearing until the last. Hot-tempered and brusque in manner, he was very kind to young men, and incapable of a mean action.

Besides being a corresponding member of many foreign societies, Lindley was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1828, and received its royal medal in 1857, and in 1853 was chosen corresponding member of the French Institute. In addition to the oil portrait by Eddis already mentioned, there is a lithograph, taken in 1838, by J. Graf, in the ‘Naturalist,’ 1839 (iv. 434), and a later one in the series of honorary members of the Ipswich Museum, by Maguire. His name is commemorated in the genus Lindleya of the order Rosaceæ. His collection of orchids is preserved in the Kew herbarium, and the remainder of his herbarium at Cambridge.

Lindley planned a ‘Genera Plantarum,’ but abandoned the scheme on learning that the German botanist, Endlicher, was engaged upon a like work. Among his chief works were almost the whole of the descriptions in Loudon's ‘Encyclopædia of Plants,’ published between 1822 and 1829; all the botanical articles in the ‘Penny Cyclopædia’ as far as the letter R; ‘Synopsis of the British Flora,’ 1829, with editions in 1835 and 1859; ‘Introduction to the Natural System of Botany,’ 1830, of which the second edition appeared in 1836 as ‘A Natural System of Botany;’ ‘Outlines of Botany,’ 1830, and ‘Nixus Plantarum,’ 1833, revised and combined as ‘Key to Structural and Systematic Botany’ in 1835, this being again enlarged as ‘Elements of Botany’ in 1841; ‘Outlines of First Principles of Horticulture,’ 1832, enlarged into ‘The Theory of Horticulture,’ 1840, which, though translated into almost every European language, was not very successful in England until expanded in 1842 into ‘The Theory and Practice of Horticulture;’ ‘The Fossil Flora of Great Britain,’ in conjunction with William Hutton, 1831–7; most of vol. viii. and the whole of vol. ix. of Sibthorp's ‘Flora Græca,’ 1835–7; ‘Victoria Regia,’ 1837, a sumptuous volume, of which only twenty-five copies were printed; ‘Ladies' Botany,’ 1837–8, two volumes, written in the form of letters; ‘Flora Medica,’ 1838, followed in 1849 by ‘Medical and Œconomical Botany;’ the volume ‘Botany’ in the ‘Library of Useful Knowledge,’ issued by the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, 1838; ‘School Botany,’ 1839; ‘Sertum Orchidaceum,’ a folio volume, with coloured plates by Miss Drake, completed in 1838; ‘The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants,’ issued in parts, 1830–40, and partly reissued as ‘Folia Orchidacea’ between 1852 and 1859; ‘Orchidaceæ Lindenianæ,’


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 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR FEBRUARY 22,1926. 2833 Instruments and documents thus executed and copies and translations thereof, when duly authenticated under his official seal by the consular officer shall be received as evidence in the temtories of the High Contract- ing Parties as origiual documents or authenticated copies, as the case may be, and shall have the same force and effect as if drawn by and ex~cuted before a notary or other public officer duly au- thorized in the country by which the consular officer was appoint- ed; provided, always that such documents shall have been drawn and executed in conformity to the laws and regulations of the country where they are designed to take effect. ARTICLE XXI A consular officer shall have exclusive jurisdiction over con- troversies arising out of the in- ternal order of private vessels of his country, and shall alone exercise jurisdiction in cases, wherever arising, between of- ficers and crews, pertaining to the enforcement of discipline on board, provided the vessel and the persons charged with wrong- doin~ shall have entered a port within his consular district. Such an officer shall also have juris- diction over issues concerning the adjustment of wages and the executIOn of contracts relating thereto provided the local laws so permit. When an act committed on board of a private vessel under the flag of the State by which the consular officer has been ap- pointed and 'within the territorial waters of the State to which he has been appointed constitutes a crime accor~ to the laws of that State, sublectin~ the person guilty thereof to purushment as a crimInal, the consular officer shall not exercise jurisdiction except in so far as he,ls permitted to do so by the local law. A consular officer may freely invoke the assistance of the local police authorities in any matter Los instrumentos y documen- Effect. of consular • authentICations. tos 881 otorgados y sus COPIaS y traducciones debidamente auten- ticadas y selladas por el funcio- nario consular, seran aceptados como prueba.en los territorios de las Altas Partes Contratantes, como documentos originales 0 tes- timonios autenticados, segUn los casos, y tendran el mismo efecto y fuerza que si hubieren sido ex- tendidos por y otorgados ante un notario u otro funcionario publico debidamente autorizado en el pals que hubiere nombrado al funcionario consular, siempre que esos documentos hayan sido extendidos y otorgados en con- formidad con las leyes y regla- mentos del pais donde deban surtir efectos. ARTICULO XXI Un funcl'onan'0 consular ten- Con~ular jurisdiction in ShiP, etc., contra- drS. jurisdiccion exclusiva en las versies. disputas que surjan del orden interno de barcos particulares de su pals y ejercera. ~1 solo juris- diccion cuando ~stas ocurran en- tre oficiales y tripulantes por el mantenimiento de la disciplins a bordo, con tal que el barco y las personas acusadas de falta to<J.uen un puerto dentro de su junsdiccion .consular. Tal fun- cionario tendra. tambi~n juris- WBges, contracts, etc. diccion sobre cuestiones refe- rentes a sueldos y al cumpli- miento de contratos en la mate- ria, si asi 10 permiten las leyes locales. Cd 'd Crimes in territorial uan 0 un acto cometl 0 a waters. bordo de un barco particular bajo la bandera del Estado que nom- brare al funcionario consular y en aguas territoriales del Estado ante el que estuviere acreditado, constituya un delito segUn las leyes de ese Estado que haga incurrir al culpable en una pena como criminal, el funcionario con- sular no ejercers. jurisdiccion salvo cuando las leyes locales 10 per- mitan. Un funcionario consular puede m1a'i~117:45, 18 January 2013 (UTC)~a:~ invocar con toda libertad Is ship. ayuda de las autoridades locales


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 46 Part 2.djvu/1226

 2834 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22,1926. pertaining to the maintenance of mtemal order on board of a vessel under the flag of his country within the territorial waters of the State to which he is appointed, and upon. such a request the requisite assistance snall be given. beTarmstroBot (talk) 17:45, 18 January 2013 (UTC)rciaIO17:45, 18 January 2013 (UTC) .A consular officer may appear ities. WIth the offic.ers and crews of vessels under the flag of his coun- try before the judicial authorities of the State to which he is ap- pointed to render assistance as an mterpreter or agent. ARTICLE XXII Noticeofdeatl~inone 111 case of the death of a mt- oountry of a natIOnal of • •• • the other. tIOna! of eIther High Contractmg Party in the territory of the other without having in the territory of his decease any known heirs Or testamentary executors by him appointed, the competent loca! authorities shall at once in- form the nearest consular officer of the State of which the deceased was a national of the fact of his death, in order that necessary in- formation may be forwarded to PIovisional holding the parties interested.. Dfintestateproperty. In case of the death of a national of either of the Hi~h Contracting Parties 'without will or testament in the territory of the other High Contracting Party, the consular officer of the State of which the deceased was a na- tional and within whose district the deceased made his home at the time of death, shall, so far as the laws of the country permit and S!~=g the appointment of an a .. trator and until letters of administration have been granted, be deemed qualified to take charge of the property left by the decedent for the preserva- tion and protection of the same. Such consular officer shall have the right to be appointed as ad- ministrator within the discretion of a tribunal or other agency controlling the administration of estates provided the laws of the place where the estate is adminis- tered so permit. de policia, en todo asunto referente a! mantenimiento del orden in- terior a bordo de un barco bajo la bandera de su pais en aguas terri- toriales del Estado ante el que estuviere acreditado, y ante ese requerimiento se debers. extender la _ayuda necel!!aria. Un funcionario consular puede presentarse con la oficialidad y tripulaci6n de barcos bajo la bandera de su pais, a.l1~ las auto- ridades judiciales del Estado cerca del que estuviore acreditado, a prestarles su asistencia como in- tel'prete 0 agen1;e. ARTICULO XXII En caso de :rallecimiento de un necional de cua!quiera. de las Altas Partes Contratantes en el territorio de la otra, sin dejar en dicho territorio ning6n heredero conocido 0 ejecutor testamentario nombrado por el, las autoridades locales competentes informaran inmediatamente de la defunci6n al funcionario consular mas pr6ximo del Estado de donde fuere na- cional el fallecido, a fin de <J.ue sea trasmitida la necesaria m- formaci6n a las partes interesadas. En caso de que falleciere sin testar un nacional de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes, en el territorio de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, el funcionario consular del Estado de donde fuere nacional el fallecido y en cuya jurisdicci6n haya tenido este su residencia al momento de su muerte, se considerars. cali- ficado para encargarse de los bienes dejados por el fallecido, para la preservaci6n y protecci6n de los mismos, en cuanto 10 permitan las leyes, mientras peEda el nombramiento de un administrador y hasta que no sea extendido mandato de adminis- traci6n. Tal funcionario consu- lar tendra. derecho a ser nombrado administrador por un tribunal u otro ministerio que controle la administraci6n de los bienes heren- ciales, siempre que asi 10 permi- tan las leyes del lugar donde es administrada la herencia.


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Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 46 Part 2.djvu/1227

 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2835 Whenever a consular officer accepts the office of administra- tor of the estate of a deceased countryman, he subjects himself as such to the jurisdiction of the tribunal or other agency making the appointment for all necessary purposes to the same extent as a national of the country where he was appointed. ARTICLE XXIII A consular officer of either High Contracting Party may in behalf of his non-resident countrymen receipt for their distributive shares derived from estates in process of probate or accruing under the provisions of so-called Workmen's Compensation Laws or other like statutes provided he remit any funds so received through the appropriate agencies of his Government to the proper distributees, and provided further that he furnish to the authority or agency making distribution through him reasonable evidence of such remission. ARTICLE XXIV A consular offict~· of either High Contracting Party shall have ilie right to inspect within the ports of the other High Contracting Party within his consular district, the private vessels of any flag destined or about to clear for ports of the country appointing him in order- to observe the sanitary con- ditions and measures taken on board such vessels, and to be enabled thereby to execute intelli- gently bills of health and other documents required by the laws of his country, and to inform his Government concerning the ex- tent to which its sanitary regula- tions have been observed at ports of departure by vessels destined to its ports, with a view to facili- tating entry of such vessels there- in. En caso de que un funcionario oJ~:~ad~in'fs~atfo~ consular a.ceptare el cargo de administrador de la herencia de un connacional fallecido, quedara sUi'eto como tal a la jurisdicci6n de tribunal 0 ministerio que 10 nombrare para todos los fines necesarios y en la misma medida que un nacional del pais en el cual ests. acreditado. ARTICULO XXIII Uf.. ul d Handling funds for n unClonano cons ar e nonresident country. cualquiera de las Altas Partes men. Contratantes puede en interes de sus connacionales no residentes extender por elIos recibo por sus participaciones distributivas pro- cedentes de herencias bajo juicio testamentario 0 que les sean deferidas conforme a las provi- siones de las llamadas Leyes de Compensaci6n de Obreros u otros estatutos parecidos, con tal que los fondos as! recibidos los remita por medio de los ministerios co- rrespondientes de su Gobierno a los propios participes, y con tal que adems.s, snministre a la autoridad 0 al ministerio que por medio de el realiza Ia distribuci6n Ia prueba aceptable de la remisi6n. ARTICULO XXIV Un funcionario consular de Inspectiol!, etc., of vessels clearmg, etc., for cualquiera de las Altas Partes home ports of consul. Contratantes tendrs. derecho a inspeccionar en los puertos de la otra Alta Parte Contratante, den- tro de su j urisdicci6n consular, los barcos particulares de cual- quiera bandera cuyo destino es 0 que estRn para salir para puertos del pais que Ie hubiere nombrado, con objeto de observar las condi- ciones de sanidad y medidas to- madas a bordo de dichos barcos, y estar as! capacitado para'extender con conocimiento de causa certifi- cados de sanidad y otros docu- mentos requeridos por las leyes de su pais, asi como para informar a su Gobierno con respecto a la medida en que hubieren sido ob- servados sus reglamentos sani- tarios en los puertos de partida, por buques destinados a sus puertos, a fin de facilitar la entrada a elIos de dichos barcos.


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 2836 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. ARTICLE XXV Freeentryofoffice EhfthH'hC t t' supplies, etc., and per- ac0 e Ig onracmg sonal property of con- Parties agrees to permit the entry suls. free of all duty and without ex- amination of any kind, of all furniture, equipment and supplies intended for official use in the consular offices of the other, and to extend to such consular officers of the other and their families and suites as are its nationals, the privilege of entry free of duty of their baggage and all other per- sonal property, whether accom- panying the officer to his post or lmported at any time durm~ his Prohibited articles. incumbency thereof; proVided, nevertheless, that no article, the importation of which is prohib- ited by the law of either of the High Contracting Parties, may be brought into its territories. Limitation, if consul in private business. It is understood, however, that this privilege shall not be extended to consular officers who are engag- ed in any private occupation for gain in the countries to which they are accredited, save with respect to governmental supplies. ARTICLE XXVI Salvage of ship- All proceedin~ relative to the wrecked vessels. 1 f f'th H'h savage0 vesse 0 el er Ig Contracting Party wrecked upon the coasts of the other shall be directed by the consular officer of the country to which the vessel belongs and within whose dis- trict the wreck may have oc- curred. Pending the arrival of such officer, who shall be imme- diately informed of the occur- rence, the local authorities shall take all necessary measures for the protection of persons aud the preservation of wrecked property. The local authorities shall not otherwise interfere than for the maintenance of order, the pro- tection of the interests of the salvors, if these do not belong to the crews that have been wrecked and to carry into effect the ar- rangements made for the entry ARTICULO XXV Cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes conviene en per- mitir la entrada libre de todo impuesto y sin registro de ningun genero, de toda clase de muebles, equipos y provisiones destinados a uso oficial de las oficinas con- sulares de la otra, y otorgar a los funcionarios consulares de la otra y a sus familias y sequito que sean nacionales suyos, el privilegio de libre introducci6n de sus equipajes y de toda otra pertenencia perso- nal, ya sea que acompafien al c6nsul a su destjno 0 fueren importados en cualquier tiempo durante el desempefio del mismo; con tal que, sin embargo, ningun artICulo cuya importaci6n estu- viere prohibida por las leyes de cualquierade lasAltas Partes Con- tratantes, ~ue~a ser introducido en sus temtonos. Queda entendido, sin embargo, que este privilegio no se otorgara a los funcionarios consulares que tuvieren una ocupaci6n particular para obtener ganancias en los proses donde fueren acreditados, excepto tratandose de provisiones de su gobierno. ARTICULO XXVI Torlas las diligencias relaciona- das con el salvamento de buques de cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes que naufragare en las costas de la otra, seran dirigi- das por el funcionario consular del pais a q uien el barco perte- neciere y en cuya jurisdicci6n ocurriera el naufragio. En espera de la llegada de dicho funcionario, que sera informado inmediata- mente de 10 ocurrido, las auto- ridades locales tomaran las medi- das necesarias para la protecci6n de las persoD'tS y preservaci6n de la propiedad naufraga. Fuera de eso, las autoridades locales no intervendran sino en el manteni- miento del orden, protecci6n de los intereses de los salvadores si cstos no pertenecen a la tripula- ci6n que hubiere naufragado y para llevar a efecto los arreglos