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 123STA T . 3 6 2 8PROCL A M AT I O N 8362 — APR. 1 7, 2 0 0 9Thebroadsc o p eo f shared g oa l s in cl u des econo m ic gro wt hande q ual - it y, increased security, strong democratic go v ernance, and clean en- ergy .R obust, bottom-up economic growth benefits all citi z ens and all nations, and remains a central goal of the P an A merican community. Together, the countries of the Americas can prioritize and enact poli- cies that ensure a shared and equitable economic prosperity. This eco- nomic future is possible only if we protect the safety of citizens and the security of our countries. W hether reducing street crime and gang violence, decreasing the narcotics trade, or preventing acts of terrorism, every country has a sta k e in regional security. The Pan American community also supports strong democracies and the development of alternative energy sources. The promotion of trans- parent and enduring democratic governance strengthens and defines relations in the region and should emphasize the rule of law, a robust civil society, respect for human rights, social equality, and effective de- livery of public services. F inally, every country benefits from a solu- tion to our shared energy and climate challenges. The region has al- ready witnessed great leadership in the development and deployment of alternative energy sources, and the Pan American community must build upon these promising efforts. As we celebrate Pan American D ay and Pan American Week, and par- ticipate in the S ummit of the Americas, the U nited States recognizes the common challenges and aspirations that unite the region and the boundless promise of our continuing partnership. NO W,T HE REFORE, I , B ARA CK OBA M A, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 14, 20 0 9 , as Pan American Day and April 12 through 1 8 as Pan American Week. I urge the G overnors of the 5 0 States, the Governor of the Com- monwealth of Puerto Rico, and the officials of other areas under the flag of the United States of America to honor these observances with appropriate ceremonies and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of April, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8362 o fAp ril 17, 2 0 0 9Nation a lP a rkWe ek ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation America ’ s National Parks are among our Nation’s most precious treas- ures. During National Park Week, we celebrate these spaces and com- mit to protecting them for future generations of Americans. National Parks bring together Americans of all backgrounds and help us understand the story of America. From the Lincoln Memorial and Ellis Island to the Great Smoky Mountains and Y ellowstone, National


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 123STA T . 3 6 2 9PROCL A M AT I O N8 363 — APR. 21 , 2 0 09 Parks a t tra c t vi sit o rs f ro m across t he co un tr y an d from a l l w alks of life .T he g randeur and sim p licity of these areas inspire visitors no matter their personal stories. N ational Parks also help A mericans learn more a b out our shared history. F rom the Prehistoric Trackways National M onument to the C ivil W ar battlefield at G ettysburg , National Parks allow Americans to e x plore our Nation ’ s past and to understand events that occurred over the long course of our history. O ur system of National Parks is entrusted to each generation of Ameri - cans. We have an obligation to our children to keep these spaces pris- tine. As citi z en stewards, Americans can participate in efforts in their communities to preserve National Parks, and support policies that achieve this end. My Administration continues to advocate for initia- tives that protect and expand National Parks. The American R ecovery and Reinvestment Act promotes conservation and creates new j ob op- portunities in National Parks, and the Omnibus Public L and Manage- ment Act designates thousands of miles of trails for the National Trails S ystem, protects more than 1, 0 00 miles of rivers, and secures millions of acres of wilderness. This week we also honor the committed professionals and volunteers working every day to support the National Parks. Laboring among tow- ering mountains and broad plains, in city centers, and along our rivers and seashores, these Americans deserve thanks for their contributions to current and future generations. NOW, T HE REFORE, I , B ARAC K OBAMA, President of the U nited States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 1 8 through April 26, 200 9 , as National Park Week. I invite all my fel- low citizens to join me in commemorating the 2009 theme for National Park Week, ‘ ‘National and Community Service,’’ and to visit these wonderful spaces, discover all they have to offer, and become active participants in Park conservation. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n836 3o fAp ril 21, 2 0 0 9Nation a lV ol u nt e e rW ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Our Nation’s story begins with a call to volunteer. Confronting the in- justices of tyranny and small odds of victory, patriots rallied one an- other to serve a cause greater than themselves. As the beneficiaries of this legacy, we possess an obligation to volunteer and serve our fellow citizens with similar selflessness and optimism. Americans keep this proud tradition alive every day across our coun- try. They are protecting us in uniform, feeding the hungry, tutoring

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 123STA T . 3 6 3 0PROCL A M AT I O N8 36 4— APR. 22 , 200 9children, c omf or t in gs eniors, a nd reaching o u tto v eterans .T he y are p roviding critical support to schools, shelters, hospitals, and nursing homes, through faith -b ased and community organi z ations, at home and abroad. V olunteers change lives and strengthen our N ation and our w orld. M y A dministration is committed to supporting and supplementing the crucial efforts that Americans ma k e to volunteer. The E dward M. K en- nedy S erve America Act, which I signed into law today, will help mil- lions of Americans of all ages to volunteer and to direct that service towards meeting our most pressing challenges. It truly will usher in a new era of service. This landmark law recruits an army of 250 ,000 per year to engage in intensive service, and it focuses that work on today ’ s challenges, in- cluding clean energy, education, health, veterans care, and economic opportunity. It creates new service opportunities for seniors, baby boomers, and young adults, and improves service learning in our schools. The law also creates a Social Innovation F und. This fund looks for new ideas in communities and leverages private, nonprofit, and faith-based support to invest in local innovation. The fund also allows us to test the impact of new ideas and e x pand successful programs to scale. Volunteering provides the opportunity to j oin and better a community. Every American who volunteers can become an integral part of a school, a hospital, or a neighborhood. Those who give of their time also join our Nation’s proud history of service and help preserve this tradition for generations ahead. D uring National Volunteer W eek, we express heartfelt thanks to all who have worked hard in this effort, and we urge more Americans to reach out and meet the manifold unmet needs of fellow Americans. N O W,T H E R EFORE, I, B ARA C K OBAMA, P resident of the U nited States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 19– 25, 2009 as National Volunteer Week. I call upon all Americans to join ongoing volunteer service efforts, and to create new ones. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-first day of April, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8364 o fAp ril 2 2, 2 0 0 9EarthD a y,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The story of the United States is inextricably tied to our vital natural resources. As we enter a new era filled with challenges and promise, we must protect our land, wildlife, water and air — the resources that


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 123STA T . 3 6 31 PROCL A M AT I O N8 36 4— APR. 22 , 2 0 0 9havefu e l e do u rg ro wt ha n d p ro s per i t y asa N ation and enri c hed our lives .D oing this not only fulfills a sacred o b ligation to our children and grandchildren , but also provides an opportunity to sti m ulate eco - nomic growth. T o achieve these ends, no issue deserves more immediate attention than global warming. S cientists have already observed alarming shifts in the natural world, including thawing permafrost, melting glaciers, and rising sea levels. C limate change presents a serious test for human k ind, but it also pro- vides an opportunity for great innovation and adaptation. The U nited States has risen to such challenges before, and E arth Day inspires us to transcend differences among nations so we may lead the world in protecting our planet from this global threat. A mericans across the country are working hard to help limit the pol- lutants that cause climate change and reduce their impact on the envi- ronment, but we must do more. I ndividuals and organi z ations can plant trees, use energy efficient lightbulbs, drive fuel efficient cars, hold clean-up drives, and teach young people about environmental preservation. Small changes in our daily lives can have a big impact on our environment. Individuals can walk, bike, and use public trans- portation buy products with less packaging; and recycle and reuse paper, plastic, glass, and aluminum more often. American families can also save money by choosing energy efficient products, turning lights off, unplugging appliances, and cutting back on heating and air condi- tioning. G overnment and business alike must also take serious and sustained action to protect our valuable natural inheritance. Through investments in scientific research and development, and the vigorous pursuit of al- ternative and renewable energy, we can create millions of green j obs that allow us to reduce greenhouse gases and e x cel in a competitive global economy. M y Administration is committed to increasing fuel economy standards and putting more P lug-In H ybrid cars on the road, weatherizing millions of homes, and catalyzing private efforts to build a clean energy future. My Administration is also working to achieve a comprehensive energy and climate policy, one that will lessen our de- pendence on foreign oil, make the U.S. the global leader in clean en- ergy technology, and prevent the worst impacts of climate change. President Theodore R oosevelt emphasized our obligation to future Americans, saying, ‘ ‘of all the q uestions which can come before this nation, short of the actual preservation of its existence in a great war, there is none which compares in importance with the great central task of leaving this land even a better land for our descendants than it is for us. ’ ’ Heeding President Roosevelt’s call, and carrying forward his spirit of determination, we must commit ourselves to protecting our environment and ensuring the health of our planet so we may share the magnificent blessings of our Earth with our grandchildren. W e do this not only to acknowledge the environment’s central role in the development of our Nation but also to recognize the strong ecologi- cal interdependence among nations. History has shown that as we sow, so too shall we reap. L et us rededicate ourselves to a world that pro- vides bountiful harvests for us all not just today, but for many genera- tions to come.


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 123STA T . 3 6 32 PROCL A M AT I O N8 36 5— APR. 2 4, 2 0 0 9NOW,THER E F ORE, I , BA RA CK OBA M A, Presid e ntof t h e U nited S t a tesofA m eri c a, byv irt u e of the authority vested in me by the Con - stitution and l a w s of the United States, do hereby p roclaim April 2 2, 2 0 0 9, as Earth D ay . I encoura g e all citi z ens to help protect our environ- ment and contribute to a healthy, sustainable world. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sec- ond day of April, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8365 o fAp ril 24, 2 0 0 9Nation a lCr i meV i c tim s’R i gh ts W ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation From violence in our neighborhoods to credit card fraud on the Inter- net, Americans fall victim to countless crimes every day. Our Nation has no higher responsibility than protecting the safety of our families. During National Crime V ictims ’ Rights Wee k , we honor crime victims by pledging to fight crime wherever it e x ists. This commitment begins by supporting the men and women working every day to reduce crime and assist crime victims. Often placing themselves in harm’s way and sacrificing personal interests, these indi- viduals are the backbone of the extensive efforts to protect Americans from crime. They have demonstrated a commitment to serve others, and their dedication is vital to implementing a successful strategy for crime reduction and victim assistance. Crime victims have benefited from the Victims of Crime Act of 1 9 84( Public Law 98 – 4 73) , one of the most significant achievements in crime victim assistance. This law created an innovative method for using fines and penalties from Federal criminals to fund services for victims. This Crime Victims Fund has already helped millions of victims across the country access basic assistance and financial compensation. This year marks the 2 5 th anniversary of the bill’s bipartisan passage. An effective approach to fighting crime must include programs that make sense and work. To that end, my Administration is building on past achievements to address the range of crimes that Americans may encounter. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which I signed in February, helps State and local law enforcement personnel perform critical work by providing $ 2 billion through the Edward Byrne J ustice Assistance G rant Program. A smart crime reduction strategy must also incorporate outreach to those who have paid their debt to society and have become responsible and contributing members of their communities. Prisoner reentry pro- grams have been tested and proven effective. Through a number of supportive services, including substance abuse and mental health counseling, prison-to-work incentives, j ob training, and transitional as- sistance, reentry programs help reduce crime recidivism and keep fam-


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 123STA T . 3 6 33 PROCL A M AT I O N8 366 — APR. 28 , 2 0 0 9il i es s af e r.Byut ili z i ngcom mon - sense an dp ro v en met h ods ,w e can b oth reduce crime and serve crime victims. NOW , THER E F ORE, I ,B A RA CK OBA M A, P resident of the U nited S tates of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 26 through May 2, 2 0 0 9, as National Crime V ictims ’ Rights Wee k . Icall upon all Americans to observe this week by participating in events that raise awareness of victims’ rights and services and by volunteering to serve victims in their time of need. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty- fourth day of April, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n836 6o fAp ril 2 8, 2 0 0 9Nation a lEqu al P a yD ay ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Harriet Beecher Stowe helped galvanize the abolitionist movement with her groundbreaking literature. Frances Perkins advised President Franklin D elano Roosevelt and led the Department of Labor during one of its most challenging periods in history. Barbara McClintock helped unlock the mysteries of genetics and earned a Nobel Prize. These and countless other women have broken barriers and changed the course of our history, allowing women and men who followed them the op- portunity to reach greater heights. Despite these achievements, 4 6 years since the passage of the E q ual Pay Act and 2 3 3 years since our Nation was established with the prin- ciple of equal j ustice under law, women across America continue to e x perience discrimination in the form of pay inequity every day. Women in the United States earn only 78 cents for every dollar a man earns, and today marks the inauspicious occasion when a woman’s earnings finally catch up with a man’s from the previous year. On Na- tional Equal Pay Day, we underscore the importance of this issue to all Americans. If we wish to honor our Nation’s highest ideals, we must end wage dis- crimination. The Founders established a timeless framework of rights for the American people. G eneration after generation has worked and sacrificed so that this framework might be applied equally to all Amer- icans. To honor these Americans and stay true to our founding ideals, we must carry forward this tradition and breathe life into these prin- ciples by supporting equal pay for men and women. Wage discrimination has a tangible and negative impact on women and families. When women receive less than their deserved compensation, they take home less for themselves and their loved ones. Utilities and groceries are more difficult to afford. Mortgages and rent bills are hard- er to pay. Children’s higher education is less financially feasible. In


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 123STA T . 3 6 3 4PROCL A M AT I O N8 36 7— APR. 3 0, 200 9latery ear sof l i fe , t h e retire m e n t that many w omen ha v e wor k e d so hard for — and have earned—is not p ossi b le .T his problem is parti cu- larly dire for women who are sin g le and the sole supporters of their families. W omen should not and need not endure these conse q uences. M y A dministration is working to advance pay equity in the U nited S tates. The first bill I signed into law as P resident, the L illy Ledbetter F air Pay Act of 20 0 9, allows more women to challenge pay discrimina- tion by e x tending the timeline within which complaints can be filed. This law advances the struggle for equal pay, but it is only an initial step. To continue this progress, I issued an E xecutive O rder estab- lishing the White H ouse C ouncil on Women and G irls. This high-level body, composed of Cabinet members and heads of sub-Cabinet agen- cies, is charged with advancing the rights and needs of women, includ- ing equal pay. Still, Government can only advance this issue so far. The collective ac- tion of businesses, community organi z ations, and individuals is nec- essary to ensure that every woman receives j ust treatment and com- pensation. We Americans must come together to ensure equal pay for both women and men by reminding ourselves of the basic principles that underlie our N ation ’ s strength and unity, understanding the un- necessary sacrifices that pay inequity causes, and recalling the count- less women leaders who have proven what women can achieve. NOW, THE R EFORE, I, B ARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2 8, 2009, as National Equal Pay D ay. I call upon American men and women, and all employers, to acknowledge the injustice of wage dis- crimination and to commit themselves to equal pay for equal work. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty- eighth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8367 o fAp ril 3 0,2 00 9LawD a y,U.S. A ., 20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation In 1 9 5 8, President Eisenhower established Law Day as ‘ ‘a day of na- tional dedication to the principles of government under law.’’ Each year on Law Day, we celebrate our commitment to the rule of law. That great commitment is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution, and has been reaffirmed by the words and deeds of great Americans throughout our Nation’s history. This year we celebrate the bicentennial of the birth of one such Amer- ican, President Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln rose from humble begin- nings to guide our Nation through the most turbulent period in its his- tory. His dedication to the rule of law and to equality under the law,


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 123STA T . 3 6 3 5PROCL A M AT I O N8 368 — MA Y 1 , 2 0 0 9andhisrefu sa lto retreat fro m the g reatest moral c hallenge e v er to con - front us , gave us the E manci p ation P roclamation and the preservation of our U nion .H is dedication also gave us the G ett y s b urg A ddress, w ith its resolution that ‘ ‘government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. ’ ’ I ndeed, L incoln was one of the greatest Presidents and one of the greatest lawyers, in our N ation’s history. Lincoln’s lasting legacy is his vision of the ‘‘more perfect Union’’ promised in our C onstitution’s preamble. According to Lincoln, ‘‘ T he legitimate ob j ect of government is to do for a community of people whatever they need to have done, but cannot do at all, or cannot do so well for themselves, in their separate and individual capacities.’’ This vision of a true United S tates of America, bound together by a rec- ognition of the common good, guided our country through its dar k est hour and helped it re-emerge as a beacon of freedom and e q uality under law. O n this Law D ay, I encourage Americans to reflect on this legacy. B y continuing a national conversation on the principles for which Lincoln stood, and by highlighting the attributes of this great American, we can help ensure that the legacy of our si x teenth President endures and that the United States remains dedicated to the principles of government under law. NO W , THE R E F ORE, I, BARAC K OBA M A, President of the United States of America, in accordance with Public Law 87–20, as amended, do hereby proclaim May 1, 200 9 , as Law Day, U.S.A. I call upon the people of the United States to acknowledge the importance of our Na- tion’s legal and judicial systems with appropriate ceremonies and ac- tivities, and to display the flag of the United States in support of this national observance. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n836 8o fM a y1,20 0 9Loyalt y D ay ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation More than two centuries ago, our Nation’s Founders declared the birth of a new Nation and began an experiment in self-governance. The young Republic committed itself to protecting the rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for all citi z ens. These ideals inspired loy- alty to the young Nation and moved volunteers to fight for their inde- pendence. Generations later, these founding principles continue to unify and command the loyalty of the American people. The United States has expanded in size, increased in population, and grown in diversity, yet


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 123STA T . 3 6 36 PROCL A M AT I O N8 36 9— MA Y 1 , 2 0 09 thepromis eo fl i b ert yand the p u rsuit of happiness arouse the patriot - ism and loyalty of A meri c ans ane w.J ust as early settlers pled g edtodo their part to build the new N ation , now recent immigrants — loyal to the v ery same values—are helping America fulfill its promise. W een j oy these blessings of liberty only because brave patriots have an- swered the call of duty. T he men and women of the U nited S tates Armed F orces e x emplify loyalty to our highest ideals, as do those who have fought valiantly for civil rights within our borders. These Ameri- cans and many others have made enormous sacrifices, and our Nation is grateful for their selflessness and unsha k eable loyalty. The C ongress, by P ublic L aw 85– 5 29, as amended, has designated M ay 1 of each year as ‘ ‘Loyalty D ay. ’ ’ O n Loyalty Day, we honor our Nation and remember with pride the courageous individuals who help keep it safe and strong and who honor its legacy of freedom and e q ual op- portunity. NOW, T HER EFORE, I , B ARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim May 1, 2 0 09, as Loyalty Day. I call upon all the people of the United States to join in support of this national observance and to display the flag of the United States on Loyalty Day. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8369 o fM a y1,20 09 Asian A mer i c an an dP aci f ic I s l ander H eri t a g e Mo nt h,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The vast diversity of languages, religions, and cultural traditions of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders continues to strengthen the fab- ric of American society. From the arrival of the first Asian American and Pacific Islander immigrants 150 years ago to those who arrive today, as well as those native to the Hawaiian Islands and to our Pa- cific Island territories, all possess the common purpose of the fulfilling the American dream and leading a life bound by the American ideals of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. During Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, we re- member the challenges and celebrate the achievements that define our history. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have endured and overcome hardship and heartache. In the earliest years, tens of thousands of G old Rush pioneers, coal miners, transcontinental railroad builders, as well as farm and orchard laborers, were subject to unjust working condi- tions, prejudice, and discrimination—yet they excelled. Even in the


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 123STA T . 3 6 3 7PROCL A M AT I O N8 37 0— MA Y 1 , 200 9darknes s ofth e Exclu s i on A ct and J a p anese intern m ent , Asian Ameri - cans and P acific I slanders ha v e persevered, providin g for their families and creating opportunities for their children . Amidst these struggles, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have contri b uted in great and significant w a y s to all aspects of society. T hey have created works of literature and art, thrived as American athletes, and prospered in the world of academia. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have played a vital role in our N ation ’ s economic and techno- logical growth by establishing successful enterprises and pushing the limits of science. They are serving in positions of leadership within the government more now than ever before. And along with all of our great service men and women, they have defended the U nited S tates from threats at home and abroad, serving our Nation with valor. F rom the beaches of the Pacific islands and the C alifornia coast, the grasslands of Central Asia and the bluegrass of K entucky, and from the summits of the H imalayas and the R ocky M ountains, the Asian Amer- ican and Pacific Islander community hails from near and far. This is the story of our more perfect union that it is diversity itself that en- riches, and is fundamental to, the American story. N OW , THEREFORE, I, B ARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 20 0 9, as Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month. I call upon the people of the United States to learn more about the history of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders and to observe this month with appropriate programs and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8370 o fM a y1,2 00 9Nation a lPhys i c al F itn e ss an dSp o r ts M onth ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation A morning walk in the neighborhood or Saturday game of catch with a child can brighten the day. Simple activities like these also con- tribute to our physical fitness. As the weather warms and invites us outside, I encourage Americans to consider the many simple ways to add physical fitness activities to our lives. Incorporating these habits can put a smile on your face, and it can also improve your long-term health and well-being. This issue deserves our attention because physical activity can help curtail the rise in chronic diseases facing our Nation today. Among children and adolescents, regular physical activity can improve bone health and muscular fitness. Physical activity also helps prevent child- hood obesity, which is a serious threat to our Nation’s health. Among


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 123STA T . 3 6 3 8PROCL A M AT I O N 83 70— MA Y 1 , 200 9adultsyo u ng and old ,ph ys ic al acti v ity has be en sho w ntoco m bat obe - sity, while r educing the ris k o f heart disease, stroke, and certain can- cers .E ven moderate amounts of physical activity can reduce the risk of premature death. A ll Americans should understand the significant benefits physical activity provides. I ndividuals, employers, and communities can take steps to promote physical fitness. D epending on his or her ability, every American can try to be healthier by, for e x ample, walking or biking to work if it is nearby, being active during free time, and eating healthier meals. Em- ployers can raise awareness and incorporate physical activity in the workplace, and communities can promote access to recreational activi- ties and parks. T he Department of H ealth and Human S ervices ’P hysical Activity G uidelines for Americans are designed to help Americans of various ages and abilities engage in physical activity that can be incorporated easily into their daily lives. M ore information about the Guidelines is available at www.health.gov / paguidelines. To encourage attention to physical fitness, the President’s C ouncil on Physical F itness and Sports sponsors the N ational President’s Chal- lenge, a six-week competition to determine America’s most active State. The Challenge extends from May 1 through J uly 24 this year. I encourage Americans to register for the Challenge at www.presidentschallenge.org and to begin recording activity to help their State win this year’s competition. B y learning about the benefits of physical fitness, staying motivated, and being active and eating healthy, more Americans can live healthier, longer, and happier lives. N OW , THE R EFORE, I, BARAC K OBAMA, President of the U nited States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2 0 0 9, as National Physical Fitness and Sports Month. I call upon the Amer- ican people to take control of their health and wellness by making physical activity, fitness, and sports participation an important part of their daily lives. I encourage individuals, businesses, and community organi z ations to renew their commitment to personal fitness and health by celebrating this month with appropriate events and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA


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 123STA T . 3 6 3 9PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 1 — MA Y4, 2 0 09 Proclam a ti o n8371 o fM a y4,20 0 9OlderAm er icansMo n th,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation OlderAm er icansh a v e carried ou r N a t ion throu g h great challenges and trium p hs .T he y have enriched our national character and strengthened the R epu b lic f or those w ho have followed. D uring the month of M ay , we pay tribute to the wisest among us. Throughout the land, older Americans are strengthening our commu - nities and the American way of life. Many senior citi z ens remain in the wor k force to support themselves and their families. Others are em- barking on second careers and e x ploring new interests and fields of knowledge. I nspiring citizens of all ages, many serve as advocates and volunteers in community service roles. In this important work, they make a real difference in the daily lives of fellow citizens of all ages, while promoting and strengthening the American spirit of civic partici- pation. My Administration is working to create opportunities for older Ameri- cans to share their skills and wisdom with younger generations. One of the bills I recently signed into law, the E dward M. K ennedy S erve America Act, expands and improves service opportunities for older Americans. Our Nation can benefit greatly from the experience and hard work of our older Americans, and I am committed to providing service opportunities to achieve this end. W e owe older Americans a debt of gratitude and must work to help them age with dignity. Through home- and community-based services, including health promotion and preventive care programs, many older Americans are able to live more independent and healthier lives. This year ’ s theme for Older Americans Month, ‘ ‘ L iving Today for a B etter Tomorrow,’’ captures the importance of helping seniors today so they can en j oy the years ahead. My Administration is committed to supporting older Americans and is working to strengthen health care, retirement, community involvement, and other programs vital to their interests and beneficial to all of us. Older Americans have earned this support, and we owe them nothing less. NOW, T H ERE F ORE, I, BARA C K OBAMA, P resident of the U nited States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 20 0 9 as Older Americans Month. I invite Americans of all ages representa- tives of government at all levels; businesses and communities; faith- based and neighborhood organizations; and health, academic, and rec- reational institutions to acknowledge the contributions of older Ameri- cans during this month and throughout the year. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA


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 123STA T . 3 640PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 2 — MA Y 4 , 200 9Proclam a ti o n8372 o fM a y4, 2 0 0 9Nation a lCh a r t e r Sc hool sW ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Improving o u r sch oo l sis t h e collective responsi b ilit y o fa ll A meri - cans — business o w ners an d wor k ers , educators and parents, students and their communities .W e must ensure that all students receive a high- q uality education that delivers the knowledge and skills needed to succeed, and that young men and women stay on the path to grad- uation and a life-long commitment to learning. M any successful public charter schools across the N ation are working to meet these goals. F ounded by parents, teachers, and civic or commu- nity organi z ations, our Nation ’ s public charter schools en j oy broad lee- way to innovate. T he best public charter schools and their students are thriving in S tates that have adopted a rigorous selection and review process to ensure that autonomy is coupled with greater accountability. The growth of ef- fective public charter schools benefits our children, and States have an important role to play in their e x pansion. D uring National C harter Schools Week, we recognize these public char- ter schools for their dedication and commitment to achievement in education. They are models of excellence and are promoting the inter- ests of our children, our economy, and our Nation as a whole. N O W,T HER EFORE, I, B ARAC K OBAMA, P resident of the U nited States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 3 through May 9, 20 09, as National Charter Schools Week. I commend our Nation’s successful public charter schools, teachers, and adminis- trators, and I call on States and communities to support public charter schools and the students they serve. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclamation 8373 of May 6, 2009 Worl dT rade Week, 2009 By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation When the world’s consumers fly in a U.S.-manufactured airplane, eat a steak from America’s heartland, watch a Hollywood movie, or visit the G rand Canyon, they are helping to create and maintain good jobs for Americans.


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 123STA T . 3 64 1 PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 3 — MA Y 6 , 2 0 0 9WorldT r a d e Wee kis a n o p por tu nit y to rea f fir m t h e b enefits of trade and to emphasi z e A meri c a ’ s commitment to a g lobal marketplace that creates good j obs and lifts up American families . The U nited S tates and our trading partners stand to gain w hen trade is open , transparent, rules - based, and fair, showing respect for labor and en v ironmental standards. The United States is well-positioned to reap the benefits of trade. America is a leader in the global marketplace and ranks at the top of almost every measure of global competitiveness. O ur businesses, work- ers, and farmers remain the most innovative, productive, and adaptable in the world. The United States is also the world’s largest e x porter. Trade is a significant and increasingly important contributor to U.S. economic growth. E xports accounted for 13 percent of U.S. economic activity in 20 0 8, and they support millions of jobs in the United States. I n difficult economic times, it is even more important for American in- dustry to take advantage of every opportunity for export-driven growth. That is why I will work to open more markets to U.S. exports, includ- ing in such important job growth industries as energy efficiency, clean energy, and health information technology. Imports can also benefit the United States by increasing consumer choice while lowering prices for millions of working families. In addi- tion, imports can support employment for retailers, distributors, the transportation sector, and domestic manufacturers which rely on global supply chains to make products for both the U.S. and international markets. We must ensure that the benefits of trade are spread more widely. This can be achieved by training and supporting Americans and ensuring that trade agreements provide the economic opportunities that Ameri- cans deserve. Workers who lose their jobs through no fault of their own deserve the chance to be retrained for a new economic environ- ment. That is one of the reasons I signed the American R ecovery and Reinvestment Act of 200 9( ARRA ) , which improves Trade Adjustment Assistance to help families that are struggling now. F or the long term, the ARRA also invests in an education system that will prepare our children to compete and succeed in the global economy. We will negotiate future trade agreements to create opportunities for all Americans. M y Administration is committed to building on existing trade agreements and bilateral investment treaties in an open and transparent manner. In consultation with the American people, the C ongress, key stakeholders, and our trading partners, I am developing a plan of action for pending free trade agreements. I will also work with our trading partners to advance a strong market-opening agree- ment for agriculture, industrial goods, and services through the D oha Development Round and through other negotiations. Together, we can build a trading regime that spreads its benefits among Americans and also benefits workers in our partner countries. Transparency and inclusiveness are central principles we must adhere to as we seek to expand trade. When trade agreements are negotiated in consultation with the American people, the benefits of trade can be understood more broadly. Through open dialogue, the concerns of American and foreign workers can be addressed and the environmental conse q uences of trade agreements can be identified and mitigated.


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 123STA T . 3 64 2 PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 4 — MA Y 7 , 2 0 0 9Witha t r a nsp ar e nt ,f ree, an d fair fra m e wo r k ,we c an make trade a pow - erf ul contri b utor to the re v ival of the U.S . and g lobal economies. NO W, THER E F ORE, I , BA RA CK OBA M A, P resident of the United States of America, b y virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 17 through May 23 ,2 0 0 9, as World Trade Week. I encourage all Ameri- cans to observe this week with events, trade shows, and educational programs that celebrate the benefits of trade to our Nation and the global economy. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this si x th day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8374 o fM a y 7 ,20 0 9Nation a lD a y o fPr ay e r ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Throughout our Nation ’ s history, Americans have come together in mo- ments of great challenge and uncertainty to humble themselves in prayer. In 177 5, as the Continental Congress began the task of forging a new Nation, colonists were asked to observe a day of q uiet humilia- tion and prayer. Almost a century later, as the flames of the Civil War burned from north to south, President Lincoln and the Congress once again asked the American people to pray as the fate of their Nation hung in the balance. It is in that spirit of unity and reflection that we once again designate the first Thursday in May as the National D ay of Prayer. Let us remem- ber those who came before us, and let us each give thanks for the cour- age and compassion shown by so many in this country and around the world. On this day of unity and prayer, let us also honor the service and sac- rifice of the men and women of the United States Armed Forces. We celebrate their commitment to uphold our highest ideals, and we recog- ni z e that it is because of them that we continue to live in a Nation where people of all faiths can worship or not worship according to the dictates of their conscience. Let us also use this day to come together in a moment of peace and goodwill. Our world grows smaller by the day, and our varied beliefs can bring us together to feed the hungry and comfort the afflicted to make peace where there is strife; and to lift up those who have fallen on hard times. As we observe this day of prayer, we remember the one law that binds all great religions together the G olden Rule, and its call to love one another; to understand one another; and to treat with dig- nity and respect those with whom we share a brief moment on this Earth.


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 123STA T . 3 64 3 PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 75— MA Y 8 , 2 0 0 9TheCongr e s s ,byPu b licLaw10 0 –3 0 7 ,asa m en d ed, has called on t he President to issue each year a p roclamation designating the f irst Thurs - day in M ayasa ‘ ‘ N ational D ay of Prayer .’ ’ N OW ,T HER E F ORE, I , BA RAC K OBAMA, President of the U nited S tates of America, do hereby proclaim May 7, 2 00 9, as a National Day of Prayer. I call upon Americans to pray in than k sgi v ing for our free- doms and blessings and to ask for G od’s continued guidance, grace, and protection for this land that we love. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventh day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8375 o fM a y 8 ,20 0 9Mil i tarySpouseD ay ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Military spouses share the sacrifices of service with our Nation’s men and women in uniform. As members of the Armed Forces serve in the United States and across the world, military spouses also serve our Na- tion. When a servicemember goes to war, we know their spouse also shares in that sacrifice. I am inspired by their commitment to family and our Nation, and on Military Spouse Day, we honor these individ- uals for their contributions. Wives and husbands of servicemembers display an uncommon courage and strength as they steadfastly support their spouses during long and arduous deployments. While they endure separations that are filled with worry and an x iety, they face uni q ue stresses. Foremost is the con- cern about the safety and well-being of deployed loved ones, but there are many other challenges. From managing household finances to com- forting children impacted by a military parent’s absence, military spouses take on the burdens of maintaining families largely on their own. This task is complicated even more as spouses work to maintain careers and a sense of community while moving to new duty stations around the country and the world. Despite these hardships, military spouses are an inexhaustible source of strength for our military families and donate their time generously to local communities. Military spouses offer the love and encourage- ment that help servicemembers endure the challenges of serving our Nation. Military spouses support one another as friends and mentors. They serve in family readiness groups to keep fellow spouses informed and to provide mutual support. They contribute as volunteers to im- prove neighborhoods, military installations, and communities. These contributions strengthen both our Nation’s character and its security. All Americans should express appreciation for military spouses and let them know they are not alone. To help those who need it, friends, co- workers, and neighbors can offer to help with the burden of daily tasks


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 123STA T . 3 64 4 PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 6 — MA Y 8 , 2 0 0 9andthusgivem i l ita ry s po uses more time f or themselves and their fam - ilies .T o assist spouses w ho are c oping with the a b sence of a loved one , individuals can listen and offer their counsel. A mericans can also volunteer through the many organi z ations that provide assistance to military families. O ur N ation maintains a sacred trust with every individual who serves. M y Administration is committed to showing our Nation ’ s gratitude for them by honoring our obligations to their families. NO W ,T HER E F ORE, I , B ARA CK OBAMA, P resident of the U nited S tates of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 8, 20 0 9 , as Military Spouse D ay. I call upon the people of the United States to honor military spouses with appropriate ceremonies and ac- tivities today and in the future. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8376 o fM a y 8 ,20 0 9Mother’sDay,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The time-honored tradition of recognizing mothers grew out of the imagination of a few bold women. J ulia Ward Howe, composer of T he Battle H ymn of the R e pub lic, urged mothers to advocate for peace through a day dedicated to them. After her own mother passed away, Anna Jarvis sought to recognize the great influence mothers have on society. These efforts led to the recognition of mothers through a Con- gressional Resolution and President Woodrow Wilson’s proclamation of the first Mother’s Day in 1 91 4 . Today, we proudly carry forward this tradition in honor of mothers, the special women whose love and les- sons profoundly impact our lives. Mothers are the bedroc k of the American family — vital to their chil- dren’s growth and happiness and to the success of our country. Chil- dren’s lives are shaped by their mothers, whose care provides the foun- dation for their development. Mothers instill the values and confidence that help define their children’s character and self-esteem, and offer a guiding clarity of spirit. Mothers are role models, teachers, and sources of unconditional support. There is no substitute for the bond of love between mother and child, and nothing is more worthy of reverence. Across America, mothers raise children under an array of cir- cumstances. They may care for a child with the help of a spouse, fam- ily members, and friends, or they may do this j ob alone as a single par- ent. They may be biological mothers, adoptive mothers, or foster moth- ers, but all open their hearts to their children and nurture them through their life journey. Caring for children also means putting food


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 123STA T . 3 645PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 7 — MA Y 11 , 2 0 0 9onthe t abl e , en suri n g their nee d s are m et, and sta y ing in v olved in their daily lives .W omen o f ten w or k long hours at demanding j obs and then return home to a household with myriad demands. B alan c ing work and family is no easy task, but mothers across our N ation meet this challenge each day, often without recognition for their hard work and dedication. T he strength and conviction of all mothers — including those who work inside and outside the home—are ins p iring. They de - serve our deepest respect, admiration, and appreciation. A mother ’ s love is a cherished blessing, for it is selfless, unconditional, and true. This M other’s D ay, let us honor our mothers who continue to inspire us, and remember those whose loving spirits sustain us still. The C ongress, by a joint resolution approved May 8, 19 1 4(3 8 S tat. 7 7 0) , has designated the second Sunday in May each year as ‘ ‘Mother’s Day’’ and re q uested the P resident to call for its appropriate observance. N O W,T HER E F ORE, I , BARAC K OBAMA, President of the U nited States of America, do hereby proclaim May 10, 2 009, as Mother’s Day. I urge all Americans to e x press their love, respect, and gratitude to mothers everywhere, and I call upon all citi z ens to observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n837 7o fM a y1 1 ,20 0 9Nation a lDef en s e Tr ans p ortation Da y an d National Transportation W ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Every day, Americans rely on roads, rails, ports, and airports to get to work and to transport goods and services. At the same time, the United States Armed Forces rely on our transportation infrastructure to move personnel and supplies. During National Transportation Week and on National Defense Transportation Day, we underscore the importance of the transportation system to our Nation’s economy and security. We also honor the dedicated professionals who build, maintain, and oper- ate our transportation infrastructure. From rural roads to state-of-the-art intermodal facilities, transportation infrastructure is crucial to economic growth. G oods and services flow constantly across land, water, and sky, and our most efficient modes of travel save businesses and consumers money, and can reduce im- pacts on our environment. To compete in the 21st century global econ- omy, the United States must have an advanced transportation system. Securing America’s energy future and maintaining our national defense also require a robust transportation system. Whether responding to nat- ural disasters at home or mobilizing resources to defend America


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 123STA T . 3 64 6 PROCL A M AT I O N8 3 7 8 — MA Y 11 , 2 0 0 9abro a d,t ra nsp ortat i on is v ita l to ke epin gAm eri c ans sa f e .G lobal cli - mate c h ange and o u r reliance on foreign oil have also created tremen- dous national securit y challenges. T o solve these problems and create ne w economic opportunities, we must make our transportation system cleaner and more efficient. M y Administration has taken bold action to rebuild our N ation ’ s crum- bling infrastructure. The American R ecovery and Reinvestment Act in- tegrates the goals of j ob creation and economic growth with a renewed commitment to transportation. This legislation will fund projects to im- prove public transportation, repair highways and roads, moderni z e air- ports and seaports, and invest in renewable energy, all while creating or saving hundreds of thousands of jobs. To make the most of every ta x payer dollar, my Administration is work- ing side-by-side with S tate and local governments and the private sec- tor to provide oversight and to closely monitor these transportation in- vestments. The women and men who support this critical sector every day make this plan possible. Renewing America’s transportation system is an his- toric task, and I am convinced they will rise to the challenge. The C ongress has re q uested, by joint resolution approved May 16, 1 957 , as amended (3 6 U .S.C. 1 20) , that the P resident designate the third F riday in May of each year as ‘ ‘National D efense Transportation Day,’’ and, by joint resolution approved May 1 4, 1962, as amended (36 U.S.C. 133), that the week during which that Friday falls be designated as ‘‘National Transportation W eek.’’ N O W,T HE REFORE, I, B ARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim Friday, May 15, 2009, as Na- tional Defense Transportation Day and May 10 through May 16, 2009, as National Transportation Week. I call upon all Americans to recog- nize the importance of our Nation’s transportation infrastructure and to acknowledge the contributions of those who build, operate, and main- tain it. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n837 8o fM a y1 1 ,20 0 9Peac e Of f i ce rsM e mo ria lD a y a nd Police W ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Every day, peace officers put on their uniforms and go to work to safe- guard America’s communities and uphold the freedoms we hold dear. This week we honor their contributions and sacrifice. Law enforcement officers routinely place themselves in harm’s way to protect people they do not and will not know. They serve willingly


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 123STA T . 3 647PROCL A M AT I O N8 37 9— MA Y 12 , 2 0 09 and d evot ed ly, and t h e irc o m mitment i s essential f or u s to maintain a healthy q uality of life, a stron g economy, the safety of our families, and aro b ust national security system .M y A dministration is w or k ing to kee p Americans safe and to strength - en the F ederal partnership with America ’ s peace officers. T he Amer- ican R ecovery and Reinvestment Act, which I recently signed, makes $4 billion available for S tate and local law enforcement. This provision will save or create thousands of law enforcement j obs across the coun- try through the revitali z ed C ommunity O riented P olicing Services H ir- ing Recovery Program. The Recovery Act also provides $ 2 billion through the E dward B yrne Memorial J ustice Assistance G rant Program. These measures will put more officers on the street and help those al- ready serving to perform their jobs more effectively. The benefits that peace officers provide come with great sacrifice. Every year, many give their lives in the performance of their duties. Their contributions live on in the communities they strengthened, and their service will never be forgotten. This week, as we recognize their commitment to duty, we renew our pledge to support their families and colleagues. The President has been requested to designate May 15 of each year as Peace Officers Memorial D ay in honor of all Federal, State, and local officers killed or disabled in the line of duty, and to designate that week as Police W eek in recognition of their service given to the U nited States (36 U.S.C. 136 – 3 7) . N OW, THEREFORE, I, BARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim May 15, 2 0 0 9, as Peace Officers Memorial Day and May 10 through May 16, 2009, as Police Week. I call upon all Americans to observe these events with appropriate cere- monies and activities. I also call on Governors of the United States and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, officials of the other territories sub- ject to the jurisdiction of the United States, and appropriate officials of all units of government, to direct that the flag be flown at half staff on Peace Officers Memorial Day. I further encourage all Americans to display the flag at half staff from their homes and businesses on that day. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8379 o fM a y12, 2 0 09 JewishAm e r i canH eri t a g e Mo nth ,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The Jewish American tradition e x emplifies the strength of the Amer- ican immigrant tradition. Since Jews arrived in New Amsterdam in 1654, Jewish Americans have maintained a unique identity just as they


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492 "Chauncey," she ordered firmly, "you mustn't come down here any more. You'll be taking pneumonia."

He accepted the order without protest.

"Maybe that," he commented to the frankly puzzled Mrs. Old Chauncey, "will teach the old grasshopper when to take a man seriously."

By H. SIVIA

Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out

ETTY," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid. You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years. Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study. She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

"You mustn't talk that way, Mr. DeBrugh," she said. "You know you're a long time from the dark ways yet." She paused, and then went on dusting and talking again. "And me—humph—I've only done what any ordinary human would do to such a kind employer as you, sir. Especially after all you've done for me."

He didn't say anything, and she went on with her work. Of course she liked to work for him. She had adored the kindly old man since first she had met him in an agency fifteen years before. A person couldn't ask for a better master.

But there was the mistress, Mrs. DeBrugh! It was she who gave Letty cause for worry. What with her nagging tongue and her sharp rebukes, it was a wonder Letty had not quit long before.

She would have quit, too, but there had been the terrible sickness she had undergone and conquered with the aid of the ablest physicians Mr. DeBrugh could engage. She couldn't quit after that, no matter what misery Mrs. DeBrugh heaped on her. And so she went about her work at all hours, never tiring, always striving to please.

She left the study, closing the great door silently behind her, for old Mr. DeBrugh had sunk deeper into the sofa, into the realms of peaceful sleep, and she did not wish to disturb him.

"Letty!" came the shrill cry of Mrs. DeBrugh from down the hall. "Get these pictures and take them to the attic at once. And tell Mr. DeBrugh to come here."

Letty went for the pictures.

"Mr. DeBrugh is asleep," she said, explaining why she was not obeying the last command.

"Well, I'll soon fix that! Lazy old man! Sleeps all day with that smelly pipe


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 123STA T . 3 648PROCL A M AT I O N 83 79— MA Y 12 , 2 0 09 have e nm e s he dt hemse l ves i n the f a br i co f the U nited S tates .T his month w e celebrate this ins p irin g and u nif y ing narrative. J ewish A mericans across the United States practice the faith and cele - brate the culture of their ancestors. Across the N ation every day , indi- viduals emulate their forebears by see k ing to perform mit z vot, the hun- dreds of commandments set forth in the Torah. The term ‘ ‘mitzvah ’ ’ has come to mean ‘‘good deed,’’ and many Jews have adopted these practices to serve their communities. O ther mitzvot include observing holidays, such as P assover, which marks the e x odus from E gypt and Y om K ippur, a time to contemplate and seek forgiveness for the sins of the past year; and Shabbat, the weekly day of rest. The focus on preserving traditions is a notable characteristic of Jewish culture. M any Jewish religious and cultural practices have developed and adapted over the millennia, yet the fundamental exhortation to en- sure that long-cherished ways of life are passed on to future genera- tions remains as strong as ever before. Many Jewish Americans carry on this belief as they instill these traditions in their children. Seeking to preserve their culture and start anew, Jewish immigrants have departed familiar lands to pursue their own American dreams for more than 30 0 years. D uring some periods, Jews sought refuge in the United States from the horrors and tragedies of persecution, pogroms, and the H olocaust. During other times, they came to seek better lives and greater economic opportunities for themselves and their children. Jewish Americans have immeasurably enriched our Nation. Unyielding in the face of hardship and tenacious in following their dreams, Jewish Americans have surmounted the challenges that every immigrant group faces, and have made unparalleled contributions. Many have broken new ground in the arts and sciences. Jewish American leaders have been essential to all branches and levels of government. Still more Jew- ish Americans have made selfless sacrifices in our Armed F orces. The United States would not be the country we know without the achieve- ments of Jewish Americans. Among the greatest contributions of the Jewish American community, however, is the example they have set for all Americans. They have demonstrated that Americans can choose to maintain cultural tradi- tions while honoring the principles and beliefs that bind them together as Americans. Jewish American history demonstrates how America’s diversity enriches and strengthens us all. NO W , THE R EFORE, I , B ARA C K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2 00 9 as Jewish American Heritage Month. I call upon all Americans to commemorate the proud heritage of Jewish Americans with appro- priate ceremonies and activities. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA


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 123STA T . 3 649PROCL A M AT I O N8 38 0— MA Y 14 , 2009 Proclam a ti o n83 8 0 o fM a y14,2 00 9ArmedFo r c e sDay,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation OnArmedFo r c e sDay,196 1, P res i den tK ennedy connected ci v ic en -g agement and o u r N ation ’ s security .H e stated, ‘ ‘t h e strength o f our armed forces rests not a l one u p on their active and reserve mem b ers, our industrial productivity, and our human resources, but also upon the understanding and support of an informed American people.’’ B ased on this perspective, I call upon all Americans to learn more about, and e x press gratitude for, the heroic efforts of our men and w omen in uniform. T oday, the U nited S tates military serves across the world to k eep us safe. They are working here at home to protect America from threats foreign and domestic they are risking their lives in the deserts of Ira q and the mountains of Afghanistan; and they are also serving bravely in many other parts of the world to ensure our security and provide humanitarian assistance. M embers of the Armed Forces are forging a better future for our Nation and the world. As they carry out their missions, military families endure the sacrifice of their absence. W orrying about their safety, moving to new duty sta- tions, and managing a home without a loved one, these families shoul- der great burdens as they help sustain our men and women in uniform. I thank military families for their vital contributions. The Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, and C oastguardsmen who have answered the call to service deserve recognition and gratitude. They have endured the most difficult of conditions to protect America and her highest ideals. Today, I ask all Americans to know their sacrifice and j oin me in humble thanks. NOW, TH ER EFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, and Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States, continuing the precedent of my predecessors in office, do hereby proclaim the third Saturday of each May as Armed Forces Day. I direct the Secretary of Defense on behalf of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and the Secretary of Homeland Security on behalf of the Coast G uard, to plan for appropriate observances each year, with the Secretary of Defense responsible for soliciting the participation and cooperation of civil authorities and private citi z ens. I invite the Governors of the States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and other areas subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, to pro- vide for the observance of Armed Forces Day within their jurisdiction each year in an appropriate manner designed to increase public under- standing and appreciation of the Armed Forces of the United States. I also invite national and local veterans, civic and other organizations to join in the observance of Armed Forces Day each year. Finally, I call upon all Americans to display the flag of the United States at their homes on Armed Forces Day and urge citizens to learn


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 123STA T . 3 650PROCL A M AT I O N8 381 — MA Y 15 , 200 9moreab o ut m il itar ys er v i c e by atte nd in g and p articipating in t h e local observances o f the day .I also encourage A mericans to volunteer at or - gani z ations that provide support to our troops. P roclamation 7562 of M ay 1 6, 2 0 02, is hereby superseded. I NW I T N ES SW H E R E OF , I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of May, in the year of our L ord t w o thousand nine, and of the Independence of the U nited States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. B ARA CK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n83 8 1 o fM a y 1 5,20 0 9Nation a lS a feB oatin gW ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Each year, millions of Americans ta k e to our Nation ’ s waterways for recreational boating. Whether paddling down a rushing river or cruis- ing on a serene lake, boaters are attracted to the incomparable feeling of being out on the water. They also are drawn by opportunities to e x - ercise, appreciate nature, en j oy q uiet solitude, or relax with family and friends. Unfortunately, accidents can occur as Americans participate in this popular pastime. Many serious incidents are preventable, and during National Safe Boating Week, I ask Americans to learn more about how to enjoy our Nation’s waters safely and responsibly. Simple steps can greatly reduce the chances of an accident. In prepara- tion for the boating season, Americans can take boating safety courses and get a free vessel safety check. These steps can help prevent prob- lems before they happen and prepare boaters for problems that may occur while on the water. Boaters should also wear a Coast G uard-ap- proved life jacket and never boat under the influence of drugs or alco- hol. These critical precautions can save lives and help ensure a ful- filling experience. Each year during this week, the United States Coast Guard partners with organizations to educate and inform the public about safe boating. I join them in calling upon Americans to protect themselves and others while boating. Recognizing the importance of safe boating practices, the Congress, by joint resolution approved J une 4 ,1 9 5 8(3 6 U.S.C. 131 ) , as amended, has authorized and requested the President to annually proclaim the 7-day period prior to Memorial D ay weekend as ‘ ‘National Safe Boating Week.’’ NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim May 16 through May 22, 2009, as National Safe Boating Week. I encourage all Americans to join in ob- serving this occasion by learning more about boating safety and com- mitting themselves to safe practices on the water.


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 123STA T . 3 65 1 PROCL A M AT I O N8 382 — MA Y 15 , 2 0 0 9INW I T N ES SW H E R E OF, I have he r e untos et my han d th i s f ifteenth day of M ay, in the year of our L ord t w o thousand nine, and of the Inde p enden c eofthe U nited States of A merica the two hundred and thirty - third .B ARA CK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n83 8 2 o fM a y15, 2 0 0 9Smal l Busine ss W ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The entrepreneuria l spirit lies at the core of our Nation ’ s economy and identity. If Americans with g ood ideas can wor k hard, put their plan to the test, and succeed, the American economy will continue to create j o b s and lead the world in innovation and productivity. D uring Na- tional Small Business Week, we honor the entrepreneurs and small business owners who are the engine of our economy. Their ingenuity and hard work are critical to our Nation’s prosperity. Small businesses are the lifeblood of cities and towns across the coun- try. Over the last decade, small businesses created 70 percent of new jobs, and they are responsible for half of all jobs in the private sector. They also help enhance the lives of our citi z ens by improving our q uality of life and creating personal wealth. Small businesses will lead the way to prosperity, particularly in today’s challenging economic en- vironment. My Administration is committed to economic policies that encourage enterprise and make America the best place in the world to do busi- ness. To support the free flow of credit, I have worked to increase loan guarantees, reduce borrowing fees, quicken loan processing, and unlock the secondary markets that support small business lending, among other measures. I also support ta x policies that promote invest- ment in small businesses, as well as health care reform that will help these businesses provide more workers with quality health care serv- ices. Our Nation’s success depends on America’s small businesses and en- trepreneurs. Their contributions are necessary to rebuild our economy so that it once again offers the opportunity to succeed to all who seek it. This week we thank small business owners, entrepreneurs, and em- ployees for helping America achieve that promise. NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, P resident of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 1 7 through May 23, 200 9 , as National Small Business Week. I call upon G overnment officials, industry leaders, and advocates across the Nation to encourage our citizens to celebrate the achievements of small busi- ness owners and encourage the creation of new businesses. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the


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 123STA T . 3 65 2 PROCL A M AT I O N8 383 — MA Y 2 0, 200 9Indep enden c e ofth e U n i ted S t a te s of Am e r ica the t w oh u ndred and thirt y- third .B A R A CKO BA M A Proclam a ti o n83 83o fM a y20, 200 9Emerg e ncyM e di c alS er v ice sW ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation E mer g ency medica l ser v ices providers rush into scenes of uncertainty and fear , and they help esta b lish order and calm — and save lives in the process. T hey include educators, 91 1 dispatchers, first responders, emergency medical technicians, paramedics, nurses, physicians, and many others. These highly s k illed teams respond to emergencies 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. W hen Americans find themselves in une x pected life-threatening situa- tions, emergency medical services ( EMS ) providers provide rapid help. Q uality emergency medical care dramatically improves the survival and recovery prospects for those who experience sudden in j ury or ill- ness. These EMS teams play a vital role in our N ation ’ s overall health and safety, as well as our preparedness for pandemic disease and dis- asters both natural and man-made. Emergency medical services providers hail from a variety of back- grounds and circumstances. They work in rural volunteer fire depart- ments, urban hospitals, along our coastal waterways, and among fire- prone western forests. Many spend their off-duty time obtaining extra training and enhancing their lifesaving skills. All share a common aspi- ration to help those in need, and during Emergency Medical Services Week, we express our appreciation for their critical work. NOW, T H ERE F ORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, P resident of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 17 through May 2 3 ,2 0 09, as Emergency Medical Services Week. I en- courage all Americans to observe this occasion by sharing their support with local EMS workers and taking steps to improve their personal safety and preparedness. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twentieth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA


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 123STA T . 3 65 3 PROCL A M AT I O N8 38 4— MA Y 2 0, 200 9Proclam a ti o n83 8 4 o fM a y20, 200 9Nation a lM a r iti meD a y,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Americansh a v e lo n g loo k e dt otheseaasaso u rce o f securit y and p ros - perity .B ounded b yt w o oceans and the G ulf of M e x ico , and criss- crossed by a myriad of inland waterways, America ’ s destiny as a mari- time nation was a story foretold. T he Merchant Marine took up arms alongside the C ontinental N avy to help defeat the British Navy during the American R evolution. S ince then, they have served bravely as the U nited States has faced threats ranging from war to piracy, and our seafaring fleet has proven instru- mental in protecting our safety. I n times of conflict and crisis, the Armed F orces rely on the Merchant Marine’s sealift capability to trans- port critical e q uipment and supplies. Time and again, mariners have demonstrated their willingness and ability to meet daunting challenges. W aterways have also enabled much of the commerce that has ex- panded America’s economy. D omestic and international commerce oc- curred along rivers and coasts even before our Nation’s birth. Great cit- ies have sprouted near waterways, and maritime activity remains cru- cial to our economy today. The men and women of the U.S. Merchant Marine and the many other workers who have supported the maritime industry have made signifi- cant contributions to our leadership in the global marketplace, and to our security. O n this National Maritime Day, we also mark the opening of a perma- nent exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution, ‘ ‘On the Water.’’ It dem- onstrates the importance of the maritime industry and chronicles our history as a maritime nation. The Congress, by a j oint resolution approved May 20, 193 3, has des- ignated May 22 of each year as ‘‘National Maritime Day’’ and has au- thori z ed and requested the P resident to issue annually a proclamation calling for its appropriate observance. NOW, T HE REFORE, I, BARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim May 22, 2009, as National Mari- time Day. I call upon the people of the United States to mark this ob- servance by honoring the service of merchant mariners and by dis- playing the flag of the United States at their homes and in their com- munities. I also request that all ships sailing under the American flag dress ship on that day. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twentieth day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA


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 123STA T . 3 654PROCL A M AT I O N8 385 — MA Y 22 , 2 0 0 9Proclam a ti o n83 8 5 o fM a y2 2 , 2 0 0 9Praye r fo r Pea c e ,M e m or i a lD ay, 20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation For o ve r tw o c e n t u r i e s,Am eric a ns h ave d e f ended our N ation ’ s securit y and p rotected our foundin g princip l es of democracy and e q ual j ustice under law .O n M emorial D ay, we honor those who have paid the ulti - mate price in defense of these freedoms. Mem b ers of the U nited S tates Armed Forces have placed our Nation’s safety before their own for generations. From the first shots fired at L e x ington and C oncord to the current conflicts in I raq and Afghani- stan, these brave patriots have ta k en on great risks to keep us safe, and they have served with honor and distinction. All Americans who have enjoyed the blessings of peace and liberty remain in their debt. As we remember the selfless service of our fallen heroes, we pray for G od’s grace upon them. W e also pray for all of our military personnel and veterans, their families, and all those who have lost loved ones in the defense of our freedom and safety. T oday, as we commend their deeds, we also bear a heavy burden of responsibility to ensure that their sacrifices will not have been in vain. This means that, as we uphold the ideals for which many have given their last full measure of devotion, the United States must never waver in its determination to defend itself, to be faithful in protecting liberty at home and abroad, and to pursue peace in the world. In respect for their dedication and service to America, the Congress, by a joint resolution approved on May 1 1,1 950, as amended (36 U.S.C. 116 ) , has requested the P resident to issue a proclamation calling on the people of the United States to observe each Memorial Day as a day of prayer for permanent peace and designating a period on that day when the people of the United States might unite in prayer. The Congress, by Public Law 106 – 5 7 9, has also designated 3 00 p.m. local time on that day as a time for all Americans to observe, in their own way, the National Moment of R emembrance. NOW, T HE REFORE, I, B ARAC K OBAMA, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim Memorial Day, May 2 5, 2009, as a day of prayer for permanent peace, and I designate the hour begin- ning in each locality at 11:00 a.m. of that day as a time to unite in prayer. I also ask all Americans to observe the National Moment of Re- membrance beginning at 3:00 p.m. local time on Memorial Day. I urge the press, radio, television, websites, and all other media to participate in these observances. I also request the Governors of the United States and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the appropriate officials of all units of government, to direct that the flag be flown at half-staff until noon on this Memorial Day on all buildings, grounds, and naval vessels throughout the United States, and in all areas under its juris- diction and control. I also request the people of the United States to display the flag at half-staff from their homes for the customary fore- noon period. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sec- ond day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of


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 123STA T . 3 65 5 PROCL A M AT I O N8 386 — MA Y 26 , 2 0 0 9theInd e p enden c e of the U n i ted S t a te s of Am e r ica the t w oh u ndred and thirt y- third .B A R A CKO BA M A Proclam a ti o n83 8 6 o fM a y2 6 , 2 0 0 9Nation a lHur ri c an eP re p are d ne s s W ee k,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation E ach year , hurricanes threaten the safety of American fami l ies in coast- al and inland communities. T hese powerful storms can cause hea v y rainfall, hi g h winds, tornadoes, and storm surges, which can in turn b ring severe flooding, power outages, damage to homes and businesses, and loss of life. Awareness and preparation are critical to surviving and recovering from hurricanes. D uring N ational H urricane P reparedness W ee k ,Icall on all Americans — including private citi z ens and those working in gov- ernment, business, and the nonprofit sector—to plan ahead and help secure the safety and property of those who face advancing storms. Americans can take basic steps before a hurricane arrives. The F ederal Emergency Management Agency and the National Hurricane Center recommend developing a family disaster plan, creating and maintain- ing a disaster supply kit, securing one ’ s home, and designating a safe place to go during a storm. Throughout a storm, individuals should al- ways remain aware of weather conditions. More information on pre- cautionary measures is available at www.nhc.noaa.gov / HAW 2 /english/ intro.shtml. Organizations at the local, State, and national level play important roles to protect Americans from the effects of hurricanes. Rescue and relief organizations, the private sector, and the news media work to meet demands that emerge before, during, and after a hurricane. Among other services, they distribute safety information and help co- ordinate relief activities. My Administration is committed to strength- ening these efforts and is working every day to prepare for hurricanes and their potential impacts on everyone in the United States. The threat hurricanes pose to lives and property cannot be eliminated, but preparedness can reduce the dangers these storms pose for our families and communities. NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States do hereby proclaim May 2 4 through May 30, 200 9 , as National Hurricane Preparedness Week. I call upon government agencies, private organizations, media, community groups, schools, and residents of hurricane-prone areas to share infor- mation about hurricane preparedness and response to help protect communities and save lives. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty- si x th day of May, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of


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123 STAT. 3656 PROCLAMATION 8387—JUNE 1, 2009 the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-third. BARACK OBAMA

Proclamation 8387 of June 1, 2009

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Pride Month, 2009

By the President of the United States of America A Proclamation

Forty years ago, patrons and supporters of the Stonewall Inn in New York City resisted police harassment that had become all too common for members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community. Out of this resistance, the LGBT rights movement in America was born. During LGBT Pride Month, we commemorate the events of June 1969 and commit to achieving equal justice under law for LGBT Americans.

LGBT Americans have made, and continue to make, great and lasting contributions that continue to strengthen the fabric of American society. There are many well-respected LGBT leaders in all professional fields, including the arts and business communities. LGBT Americans also mobilized the Nation to respond o the domestic HIV/AIDS epidemic and have played a vital role in broadening this country’s response to the HIV pandemic.

Due in no small part to the determination and dedication of the LGBT rights movement, more LGBT Americans are living their lives openly today than ever before. I am proud to be the first President to appoint openly LGBT candidates to Senate-confirmed positions in the first 100 days of an Administration. These individuals embody the best qualities we seek in public servants, and across my Administration—in both the White House and the Federal agencies—openly LGBT employees are doing their jobs with distinction and professionalism.

The LGBT rights movement has achieved great progress, but there is more work to be done. LGBT youth should feel safe to learn without the fear of harassment, and LGBT families and seniors should be al- lowed to live their lives with dignity and respect.

My Administration has partnered with the LGBT community to advance a wide range of initiatives. At the international level, I have joined efforts at the United Nations to decriminalize homosexuality around the world. Here at home, I continue to support measures to bring the full spectrum of equal rights to LGBT Americans. These measures include enhancing hate crimes laws, supporting civil unions and Federal rights for LGBT couples, outlawing discrimination in the workplace, ensuring adoption rights, and ending the existing ‘‘Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell’’ policy in a way that strengthens our Armed Forces and our national security. We must also commit ourselves to fighting the HIV/AIDS epidemic by both reducing the number of HIV infections and providing care and support services to people living with HIV/AIDS across the United States.


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 123STA T . 3 657PROCL A M AT I O N8 388 —JU N E 1, 2 0 0 9Thes e i ss u es af fe ctno ton ly the LGB Tco m munity ,b ut also ou r entire N ation .A s lon g as the p romise of e q uality for all remains unfulfille d , all Americans are affected. I f w e can wor k together to ad v ance the principles upon which our Nation was founded, every American will benefit. D uring LGBT P ride M onth, I call upon the LGBT community, the C ongress, and the American people to work together to promote equal rights for all, regardless of se x ual orientation or gender identity. N OW ,T HER E F ORE, I, BARAC K OBAMA, President of the U nited S tates of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con - stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim J une 20 0 9 as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Pride Month. I call upon the people of the United States to turn back discrimination and pre j u- dice everywhere it exists. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of June, in the year of our Lord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n83 88o fJu n e1,20 0 9GreatOu t do or sM o n t h,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The United States is blessed with unparalleled natural beauty. From re- mote forests to urban parks, these spaces have inspired visitors for gen- erations. Today, these areas continue to raise the human spirit in those who experience them. During the month of June, I encourage Ameri- cans to pay tribute to and preserve the great outdoors. Americans of all ages can find calm and enjoyment in our Nation ’ s vast outdoors. Those desiring quiet or solitude can explore one of our many National Parks, which offer tranquil and pristine surroundings. Those seeking recreation can also explore public lands, or they can simply run, bicycle, or fish in areas close to their homes. Whether near or far, the outdoors offers unique experiences. Exploring the great outdoors can also help improve one’s health. These spaces provide countless venues for walking, hiking, running, swim- ming, and boating, among other activities. Americans can combine the enjoyment of being outside with the exercise we all need to stay healthy. My Administration is working to connect America’s youth with our treasured landscapes, which should be viewed as classrooms for envi- ronmental education and gateways to careers in natural resources. These efforts will include outreach to those who typically lack rep- resentation in, and exposure to, these fields. The Department of the In- terior is launching a summer mentoring initiative as part of this effort. This program invites families and friends to teach children about the joys and wonders of the outdoors. My Administration is also increasing the number of youth involved in national service on public lands.


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 123STA T . 3 658PROCL A M AT I O N 838 9—JU N E 2, 2 0 09 Throug h Ame r iC or psand o t her programs and partnerships ,w e c an continue our N ation ’ s proud tradition o f ser v ice and respect for the en - vironment . Americans are fortunate to have so man yb eautifu l natural wonders and open spaces. I encourage all in our Nation to en j oy these resources and to help protect them for future generations. Together, we can carry forward our Nation’s proud tradition of admiration and preservation of the great outdoors. N OW ,T HER E F ORE, I, B ARAC K OBA M A, P resident of the U nited S tates of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim J une 20 0 9 as G reat Outdoors Month. I encourage all Americans to spend more time outside and to participate in the nationwide events mar k ing this occasion. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of June, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n83 8 9 o fJu n e2, 2 0 09 African- A me rican Mus icA p precia t i o n Mont h,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation The legacy of African-American composers, singers, songwriters, and musicians is an indelible piece of our Nation’s culture. Generations of African Americans have carried forward the musical traditions of their forebears, blending old styles with innovative rhythms and sounds. They have enriched American music and captured the diversity of our Nation. D uring African-American Music Appreciation Month, we honor this rich heritage. This legacy tells a story of ingenuity and faith. Amidst the injustice of slavery, African Americans lifted their voices to the heavens through spirituals. This religious music united African Americans and helped sustain them through one of the darkest periods in our Nation’s his- tory. Y ears later, spirituals contributed to the advent of a new form of music gospel. Both styles incorporated elements of African music and were rooted in faith. The African-American music tradition also reflects creativity and indi- vidualism. Blues, ja z z, soul, and rock and roll synthesize various musi- cal traditions to create altogether new sounds. Their novel chord pro- gressions, improvisation, and mood showcase individual musicians while also creating a cohesive musical unit. In addition, African-Amer- ican composers have thrived in traditional genres such as musical the- ater, opera, classical symphony, and choral music, providing their uni q ue imprint and creatively growing these forms of music. All of these contributions are treasured across America and the world.


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 123STA T . 3 659PROCL A M AT I O N8 39 0—JU N E 2, 2009 DuringAf ri ca n - A me rican M u s icA p precia t i o n Mont h,w e reca l l the k nown an d unknown musicians who helped create this musical his- tor y.T heir contri b utions help illuminate the human e x perience and spirit, and they help us reflect on our N ation ’ s ongoing narrati v e. N OW ,T HER E F ORE, I , B ARA CK OBAMA, P resident of the U nited S tates of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con- stitution and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim J une 20 0 9 as African-American Music Appreciation Month. I call upon public of- ficials, educators, and all the people of the United States to observe this month with appropriate activities and programs that raise aware- ness and foster appreciation of music which is composed, arranged, and performed by African Americans. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this second day of June, in the year of our L ord two thousand nine, and of the Inde- pendence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty- third. BARACK OBAMA Proclam a ti o n8390 o fJu n e2, 2009 Nation a lC a r i b b e an -Am eri c an H erita g e M ont h,20 0 9BythePr e sid e n t of the U nited S t a tes of Am eri c a A Proc l amation Caribbean Americans have made lasting contributions to our Nation’s culture and history, and the month of June has been set aside to honor their cultural, linguistic, ethnic, and social diversity. G enerations of immigrants have preserved the traditions of their home- lands, and these traditions have defined our Nation’s identity. Carib- bean Americans bring a uni q ue and vibrant culture. This multilingual and multiethnic tradition has strengthened our social fabric and en- riched the diversity of our Nation. Millions of individuals in the United States have Caribbean roots. Un- fortunately some Caribbean Americans were forced to our country as slaves others arrived of their own volition. All have sought the prom- ise of a brighter tomorrow for themselves and their children. In their pursuit of success, Caribbean Americans exhibit the traits all Americans pri z e determination, a devotion to community, and patriot- ism. They have made their mark in every facet of our society, from art to athletics and science to service. Caribbean Americans have also safe- guarded our Nation in the United States Armed Forces. This month we also recognize the critical relationship the United States maintains with Caribbean nations. In a world of increasing com- munication and connectivity, this friendship has become even more important. We are neighbors, partners, and friends; we share the same aspirations for our children; and we strive for the very same freedoms. Together, we can meet the common challenges we face. NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Con-