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 FRIENDSHIP. ETC.• TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2837 or exportation of the merchan- dise saved. It is understood that such merchandise, although not exempt from the usual warehouse charges for storage and expenses, is not to be subjected to an, custom house charges, unless It be intended for consumption in the country where the wreck may have taken place. The intervention of the local authorities in these different cases shall occasion no expense of any kind, except such as may be caused by the operations of sal- vage and the preservation of the goods saved, together with such as would be incurred under simi- lar circumstances by vessels of the nation. ARTICLE XXVII Subject to any limitation or exception hereinabove set forth, or hereafter to be agreed upon, the territories of the High Con- tracting Parties to which the pro- visions of this Treaty extend shall be understood to comprise all areas of land, water, and air over which the Parties respec- tively claim and exercise domin- ion as sovereign thereof, except the Panama Canal Zone. . A RT ICLE XXVIII Except as provided in the third paragraph of this Article the present Treaty shall remain in full force for the term of ten years from the date of the exchange of ratifications, on which date it ~haU be~ to take effect in aU of Its proVlSIOns. If within one year before the expiration of the aforesaid period of ten years neither High Con- tracting Party notifies to the other an intention of modifying .by change or omission, any of the pro- visiflns of any of the articles in this Treaty or of terminating it upon the expiration of the aforesaid period, the Treaty shall remain in full force and effect after the aforesaid period and until one year from such a time as either of hechos para la introducci6n 0 exportaci6n de la mercancia 8al- Saved merchandise vada. Es entendido que tales ~h~i~. from customs mercancfas, aunque no exentas de los derechos por almacenaje y gastos de costumbre, no quedan sujetas a ningun impuesto adua- Exception. nero, a menos que se destinen al consumo del pais en donde el naufragio hubiere tenido lugar. L.t ·6 d1 t· Local intervention a ill ervencl n e ~ au Orl- limited. dades locales en esos diferentes casos no ocasionara gastos de ninguna clase, salvo los ocasiona- dos en las operaciones de salva- mento y preservaci6n de las mer- caderlas salvadas y los que esta- nan en circunstancias similares a cargo de los barcos de la naci6n. ARTICULO XXVII Con las limitaciones 0 excep- th8braced by ciones expresadas anteriormente en este convenio 0 que despues se convengan, los territorios de las Altas Partes Contratantes a los que se extiendan las estipula- ciones de este tratado se enten- dera q.ue comprenden todas las extensIOnes de tierra, aguas y aire sobre las cuales las Partes respec- tivamente pretendan y ejerzan dominio como soberanas de eUas, exceptuandose la Zona del Canal de Panama. ARTICULO XXVIII Salvo 10 previsto en el tercer parrafo de este Articulo, el :pre- sente tratado tendra pleno VIgor por un termino de diez anos a partir de la fecha del cambio de las ratificaciones, en que comen- zara a ser efectivo en todas sus disposiciones. Si en el termino de un aiio antes de la expiraci6n del perlodo de diez anos, ninguna de las Altas Partes Contratantes notificare a la otra su intenci6n de modificar por alteraci6n u omisi6n alguno de los articulos de este tratado, 0 de darlo por terminado despues de ese perlodo, el tratado quedara en pleno vigor y efecto despues de ese perlodo y hasta un aiio de8pues del tiempo respectivo en que cual- quiera de las Altas Partes Con- Terms of duration. P03t, p. 2838. Continuance.


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 2838 FRIEXDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22~ 1!)2G. tratantes hubiese notificado a la otra la int.enci6n de mcdificarl0 o terminarlo. the High Contracting Parties shall have notified to the other an intention of modifying or termi- nating the Treaty. Limitation of provl- Th fif h d' th hs sions relating to Im- e t an SIX paragrap El quinto y sexto parrafos del Articulo VII y los Articulos IX y XI permaneceran en vigor por espacio de doce meses desde la fecha del cambio de las ratifica- ciones, y si en ese tiempo no hubieren cesado en sus efectos por noticia dada con noventa dias de anticipaci6n, permaneceran en vigor mientras cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes no decrete legislaci6n inconsistente con eilos, la que entonces hara caducar aquellos automatica- mente ala expiraci6n de sesenta dias contados desde el decreto respectivo, despues del cual ter- mino las Altas Partes Contra- tantes gozaran de todos los derechos que les correspondan como si tales parrafos 0 artfculos no hubieren sido comprendidos en el tratado. ports and shipping. of Article VII and Articles IX and Ante, pp. 2822,2824, XI hall .. ff I 282.5. S rema.m ill orce or twe ve. months from the date of exchange of ratifications, and if not then terminated on ninety days previ- ous notice shall remain in force until either f)f the High Contract- ing Parties shall enact legislation inconsistent therewith when the same shall automatically lapse at the end of sixty days from such enactment, and on such lapse each High Contracting Party shall en- joy all the rights which it would have possessed had such para- graphs or articles not been em- braced in the Treaty. ARTICLE XXIX ARTICULO XXIX Exchange of ratifica' tions. The present Treaty shall be ratified, and the ratifications thereof shall be exchanged at San Salvador as soon as possible. EI presente Tratado sera rati- ficado y las ratificaciones corres- pondientes cambiadas en San Salvador, tan pronto como sea posible. Signatures. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the EN FE DE LO CUAL, los Plenipotenciarios respectivos 10 han firmado y sellado. Ratifications ex· changed. Proclamation. respective Plenipotentiaries have signed the same and have affixed their seals thereto. DONE in duplicate, in the Eng- lish and Spanish languages at San Salvador, this twenty-second day of February, nineteen hundred and twenty-six. HECHO en duplicado en ingIes y espafiol, a los veintid6s dias del mes de febrero de mil novecientos veintiseis. [SEAL] C. VAN H. ENGERT. [SEAL] R. ARRIETA ROSSI . AND WHEREAS, the said Treaty has been duly ratifi'ed on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were exchanged at San Salvador on the fifth day of September, one thousand nine hundred and thirty; NOW, THEREFORE, be it known that I, Herbert Hoover, Presi- dent of the United States of America, have caused the said Treaty to be made public, to the end that the same &.Ild every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof.

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 FRIEXDSHIP, ETC.• TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. 2839 IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed. DONE at the city of Washi.ngton this eighth day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and [SEAL] thirty, and of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and fifty-fifth. HERBERT HOOVER By the President: J P COTTON Acting Secretary of State. Protocol of Exchange Protocol. The undersigned Plenipotenti- aries met this day for the purpose of exchanging the ratifications of the Treaty of Friendship, Com- merce and Consular Rights be- tween the United States of Amer- ica and the Republic of El Salvador, signed at San Salvador on February 22, 1926. Before proceeding to the ex- chan~e, the Charge d'Affaires ad interun of the United States of America, being duly authorized thereto by his Goverment, here- by declares that it is the under- standing of the Government of the United States of America that the rights of commerce and naviga- tion accorded in respect of vessels by Article VII of the said treaty apply to merchant vessels and to none others, and that the author- ity granted in the second sentence of .Article XX to the consular officers of either country in the other to draw up, attest, certify and authenticate unilateral acts, deeds and testamentary disposi- tions of their countrymen and also contracts to which a country- man is a party is solely in order that such instruments may be effective in the territory of the State by which such consular officers have been appointed. These understandings bein~ in accordance with the modifications in the form of the treaty set forth in Legislative Decree of June 30, 1927, of the National Legislative Assembly of EI Salva- dor. the exchange of ratifications Los suscritos Plenipotenciarios I?terpretative decl&- . ill lb' ratIon. se reurueron este a con e 0 Jeto de intercambiar las ratificaciones del Tratado de Amistad, Comer- cio _y Derechos Consulares entre los Estados Unidos de America y 10. Republica de El Salvador, firmado en San Salvador el dia 22 de febrero de 1926. Antes do proceder 0.1 inter- Reciprocal freedom b· 1E ddN. of commerce, etc., ap- cam 10, e ncarga 0 e egoclOs plicable to merchan* interino de los Estados Unidos de vessels only. America, debidamente autorizado por su Gobierno, por el J>resente declara que entiende el Gobierno de los Estados Unidos de America que los derechos de Conercio y navegaci6n acordados con res- pecto a buques de conformidad con el Articulo VII de dicho Antt, p. 282l. tratado, se aplican unicamente a b0 te. ~ ot 0 Consular authentica· arc s mercan. s y a nm6 u,:!- r, tions of unihlterol acts, ~ que 10. autondad concedlda en etc. , of narionals of df dIArt t ul XX their country effective asegunarase e lC0 solely therein. a los oficiales consulares de un Ante, p. 2832. pais en el otro para formular, dar fe, certificar y autenticar actos unilaterales, escrituras y disposi- ciones testamentarias de sus con- ciudadanos y tambien contratos en los cuales un conciudadano, es una de las partes, es s61amente para que tales instrumentos pue- dan ser efectivos en el territorio del Estado para el cual tales oficiales consulares hubieran sido nombrados. Esta inteligencia ests. de acuerdo con las modificaciones en 10. forma del tratado publicado en el De- creto Legislativo del 30 de Junio de 1927, por 10. Asamblea N acional Legislativa de El Salvador, el intercambio de ratificaciones de


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 2840 FRIENDSHIP, ETC., TREATY-EL SALVADOR. FEBRUARY 22, 1926. Signatures. of the said treaty took place in the usual manner. In 'witness whereof, the respec- tive Plenipotenti8.l"ies have signed the present Protocol of Exchange and have affixed thereto their seals. dicho tratado tuvo lugar en la forma de costumbre. En fe de 10 cual, los respectivos Plenipotenciarios han firmado el Protocolo de Intercambio y estampado sus sellos. Done at San Salvador this fifth Hecho en San Salvador, a los day of September, one thousand cinco dias del mes de Septiembre nine hundred and thirty. de mil novecientos treinta. [SEAL] W. W . SCHOTT. [SEAL] J. MARTINEZ SUAREZ


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 ARBITRATION TREATY-ICELAND. MAY 15,1930. 2841 Arbitration Treaty between the United States of America and Iceland. _...: .;M=a.:: ....y.:..:.15!-.1-'930..; ..: .._ Signed at Washington, May 15, 1930; ratification advised by the Senate, June 16, 1930; ratified by the President, June 28, 1930; ratified by Iceland, A'U!J'U8t 15, 1930; ratifications exchanged at 'Washington, October 2, 1930; proclaimed, October 3, 1930. BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA A PROCLAMATION WHEREAS a Treaty of Arbitration between the United States of la:-J~itration with Ice- America and Iceland was concluded and signed by their respective Preamble. Plenipotentiaries at Washington on the fifteenth day of May, one thousand nine hundred and thirty, the original of which Treaty, being in the English language, is word for word as follows: The President of the United States of America and His Majesty Contracting Powers. the King of Iceland and Denmark Determined to prevent so far as in their power lies any inter- Purpose declared. ruption in the peaceful relations that have always existed between the United States and Iceland; Desirous of reaffirming their adherence to the pollicy of submit- ting to impartial decision all justiciable controversies that may arise between the two countries; and Eager by their example not only to demonstrate their condemna- tion of war as an instrument of national policy in their mutual rela- tions, but also to hasten the time when the perfection of inter- national arrangements for the pacific settlement of international disputes shall have eliminated forever the possibility of war among any of the Powers of the world; Have decided to conclude a new treaty of arbitration enlarging the scope and obligations of the arbitration convention signed at Former treaty. Washington on May 1.8, 1908, which expired by limitation on March Vol. 36. p. 2151. 29, 1914, and for that purpose they have appointed as their respec- tive Plenipotentiaries Plenipotentiaries. The President of the United States of America: Henry L. Stim- son, Secretary of State of the United States; and His Majesty the King of Iceland and Denmark: Mr. Constantin Brun, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington; Who, having communicated to one another their full powers found in good and due form, have agreed upon the following articles : ARTICLE I All differences relating to international matters in which the High Internatio~1 differ- C t·P . db' fl' f' h d ences not ad:usted by ontrac mg artIes are concerne y VIrtue 0 a calm 0 rIg t ma e dipl?macy, rererred by by one agamst the other under treaty or otherwise, which it has not ?e:.'i:t~neTarmstroBot (talk) been possible to adjust by diplomacy, which have not been adjusted Arbitration, etc. as a result of reference to the Permanent International Commis- sion constituted pursuant to the treaty signed at W ashington Ap~il


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 2842 Vol. 38, p. 1883. Vol. 36, p. 2221. Special a;;reement. Subjects not in- cluded. ARBITRATION TREATY-ICELAXD. ~fAY 15, 1930. 17, 191<!., and which are justiciable in their nature by reason of being susceptible of deciSIOn by the application of the prmciples of law or equity, shall be submitted to the Permanent Court of Arbitration established at The Hague by the Convention of October 18, 1907, or to some other competent tribunal, as shall be decided in each case by special agreement, which special agreement shall provide for the organization of such tribunal if necessary, define its powers, state the question or questions at issue, and settle the terms of reference. The special agreement in each case shall be made on thelart of the United States of America by the President of the Unite States of America by and with the adVIce and consent of the Senate thereof, and on the part of Iceland in accordance with its constitutional laws. ARTICLE II The provisions of this treaty shall not be invoked in respect of any dispute the subject matter of which (a) is within the domestic jurisdiction of either of the High Contracting Parties, (b) involves the interests of third Parties, (c) depends upon or involves the maintenance of the traditional attitude of the United States concerning American questions, com- monly described as the Monroe Doctrine, (d) depends upon or involves the observance by Iceland, in the event that Iceland becomes a Party to the Covenant of the League of Nations, of its obligations in accordance with the Covenant. ARTICLE III Ratification. The present treaty shall be ratified. The ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible, and the treaty shall Effective date and take effect on the date of the exchange of the ratifications. It shall duratIon. thereafter remain in force continuously unless and until terminated by on(\ year's written notice given by either High Contracting Party Signatures. RatificaUons ex· changed. Proclamation. to the other. In faith whereof the respective Plenipotentiaries have signed this twtty in duplicate in the English language and hereunto affixed their seals. Done at Washington the 15th day of May, one thousand nine hundred and thirty. For the United States of America: [SEAL] HENRY L STIMSON For Iceland: [SEAL] C. BRUN. AND WHEREAS the said Treaty has been duly ratified on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were exchanged in the city of Washington on the second day of October, OLe thou- sand nine hundred and thirty; NOW, THEREFORE, be it known that I, Herbert Hoover, Presi- dent of t.he United States of America, have caused the said Treaty to be made public, to the end that the same and every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof.


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 ARBITRATION TREATY-ICELAND. MAY 15, 1930. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed. DONE at the city of Washington this third day of October in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and thirty, [SEAL] and of the Independence of the United State~ of America the one hundred and fifty-fifth. By the President: HENRY L STIMSON Secretary oj State. HERBERT HOOVER 2843


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 2844 PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. __ lffi-"Y'-~-"..;;;l930~._ Parcel post convention between the United States of America and Ouba. Signed at Wash-ington, July 24, 1930; approvea by Ouba, October 14, 1930; by the President of the United States, October 29,1930. Parcel POSt conven- tion with Cubs. Preamble. Scope of Convention. PARCEL POST CONVENTION between THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE REPUBLIC OF CUBA For the purpose of concluding arrangements for the exchange of parcel post packages between the United States of America (in- cluding Alaska, Hawaii, Porto Rico, Guam, Samoa, and the Virgin Islands of the United States) and the Republic of Cuba, the under- signed, Walter F. Brown, Postmaster General of the United States of America, and Jose A. Montalvo, Director of Posts, and duly ap- pointed envoy of the Republic of Cuba for the purpose of negotiating and signing a parcel post convention, by virtue of authority vested in them, have agreed upon the following Articles: ARTICLE I 1. The provisions of this Convention relate only to ordinary and registered parcels to be exchanged by the system herein provided for and do not affect the arrangements now existing under the Universal Postal Convention, which will continue as heretofore j and all the agreements hereinafter contained apply exclusively to Mod 't! t' f ' parcels exchanged under these articles. 1C8IOn0prior 2A .I f hd' d'8 dt d' Conventions, • rtlC es 0 merc an lse excee mg ounces an no excee lng 22 pounds in weight, contained in the mails exchanged between the United States and Cuba, come exclusively within the terms of this 21~;~\]'oF«,pt.·2iTarmstroBot (talk)6, Convention, and section ,\ (a)" of Article I of the Postal Convention between the two countries signed June 16, 1903, as modified by the Amendment of August 19, 1903, is further modified accordingly. ARTICLE II Inclusion of all mat- ter admitted to domes- 1. There shall be admitted to the exchanges made under this Con- tic mails. vention articles of merchandise and mail matter of all kinds (includ- ing manufactured tobacco, as well as cigars and cigarettes, upon which shall be collected the full duties applicable in either country whether the value thereof be great or small) that are admitted under any conditions to the domestic mails of the country of origin and the Limits of weight and country of destination, except that no parcel may exceed twenty-two size, pounds (ten kilograms) in weight nor four feet in len~h, with the 'proviso that parcels over 42 inches but not over 44 inches in length are restricted to 24 inches in girth, those over 44 but not over 46 inches in length to 20 inches in girth, and those over 46 inches in length to 16 inches in girth.


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 PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. 2845 All parcels must be sealed with wax, adhesive tape, or in some qJ:km!::ts etc" re- other acceptable manne!: but in the country of destination they may . be opened by customs ollIcers for examinatIon and appraisal of their contents, such parcels to be thereafter officially sealed by the customs officers. ARTICLE III 1. The following articles are specially prohibited transmission Specific prohibitions. in the mails exchanged under this Convention: (a) A letter or communication of the nature of personal corre- Letters, etc, spondence must not accompany, be written on, or inclosed with any parcel. If such be found, the letter will be placed in the mails, if separable, or, if the communication be inseparably attached, the whole parcel will be rejected. If, however, any such parcel should inadvertently be forwarded, the country of destination will collect on the letter or letters double rates of postage, according to the letter rates in force. Ecl 'th d'f (b) An enclosure intended for delivery at an address other than tere:t ~%:ss~l 1- that borne by the parcel itself. If such enclosed lackages be de- tected, they must be sent forward singly, charge with new and distinct parcel post rates. Live animal, (c) Any live animal. Unauthorized article. (d) Any article of which the admission is not authorized by the Customs or other ~aws or ~egulations in f~rce in eith~r country. Explosive, etc., (e) Any explOSIve or mflammable arhcle, and, III general, any articles, article of which the conveyance is dangerous. List t h'b'ted 2. Each country will supply, from time to time, a list of prohibited articlest~bek~ed, articles and a list of articles removed from the prohibited list which thereby become acceptable in the mails exchanged under these Articles. 3. The following articles and those of similar character shall not ot17:47, 18 January 2013 (UTC)i be accepted for transmission through the parcel post to Cuba, but when mailable may be sent as registered matter provided they are sealed and the letter rate of postage is paid: Precious stones, mounted Jewelry, etc, or unmounted; valuable jewelry, such as rings, brooches, tie pins, chains, cuff links, dress sets, fobs, bracelets, lockets, necklaces, etc.; all articles of gold or other precious metal for personal use, such as cigarette holders, cigarette cases, vanity cases, card cases, lorgnettes, mesh bags, watches, etc.; gold scrap, jeweler's filings; money packets (which are construed as including bank notes, coin, bullion, gold dust, bonds, and coupons payable to be!lrer, stocks, and other securities negotiable by bearer). 4. Every article imported into the United States which is capable Markings, etc, of bein~ marked, stamped, branded or labeled, without injury, at the time ot its manufacture or production, shall be marked, stamped, branded, or labeled, in legible English words, in a conspicuous place that shall not be covered or obscured by any subsequent attachments or arrangements, so as to indicate the country of origin; such mark- ing, stamping, branding or labelin~ sh~ll be as nearly indelible and permanent as the nature of the arbcle will permit. 5. All admissible articles or merchandise mailed in one country t' F~dom f~m deten· for the other, or received in one country from the other, shall be free lon,lnspectlOn, etc, from any detention or inspection whatsoever, eX0ept such as is re- Exception, quired in connection with the treatment by fiscal officers for the assessment of customs or internal revenue duties, and shall be for- warded promptly to their destination, being subject in their transmis- sion and delivery to the laws and regulations of each country respectively.


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 2846 Rates, etc. Delivery. PARCEL POST CONVE~TION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. ARTICLE IV 1. Each country is at liberty to fix the rates of postage, regIstry fees, and other charges applicable to parcels mailed in its own terri- tory, and such parcels must be fully prepaid before dispatch. . 2. The parcels shall be promptly delivered to the adressees m accordance with the domestic regulations of the country of destina- tion free of charge for postage; but the country of destination may, at its option, levy and collect from the adressees for interior service and delivery a charge the amount of which is to be fixed ..according to its own regulations; but which shall in no case exceed ten (10) cents for each parcel whatever its weight. Customs duties, etc. 3. Every parcel shall be subject in the country of destination to all customs and internal revenue duties and all fiscal regulations in force in that country for the protection of its revenues. ARTICLE V Customs declaration. 1. The sender of each parcel shall prepare a customs declaration, to be securely attached to the parcel, upon a special form provided for the purpose, giving a general description of the parcel, an ac- curate statement of its contents and value, date of mailing, the sender's signature and address, as well as the name and address of the addressee. Mailing receipt. 2. The sender may, on request at the time of mailing of an ordi- nary parcel, receive a certificate of mailing from the post office where the parcel is mailed, on a form provided for the purpose, and each country may fix &. reasonable fee therefor. Nondelivered par· oels. ARTICLE VI 1. The sender of a parcel shall give instructions at the time of posting that, if the parcel can not be delivered as addressed, it shall be either (a) treated as abandoned, (b) tendered for delivery at a second address in the country of destmation, or (c) returned to the sender. No other alternative is admissible. If the sender avails himself of this facility; his instructions must appear on the parcel or on a Dispatch Note or Customs Declaration attached to or affixed to the parcel and must be in conformity with or analogous to one of the following forms: Disposition Instruc- tions. (a) If not deliverable as addressed abandon. (b) If not deliverable as addressed, deliver to _______________________ _ (c) If not deliverable as addressed, return to semler. In case of forwarding or return to origin each country may Nonreturnable par. apply its domestic regulations. oels. However, the following described parcels need not be returned to the country of origin, but may be dIsposed of, without recourse, in accordance with the customs laws and regulations of the country of destination: Seizures under cus- toms laws. (a) Parcels containmg articles subject to seizure as being imported or brought into the United States or Cuba in any manner contrary to law, mcluding articles subject to seizure under the customs laws because of a false or fraudulent invoice or declaration covering the same or for any willful act or omission on the part of the sender or addressee or agent by means whereof the United States or Cuba shall or may be deprived of the lawful duties.


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 PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. 2847 (b) All parcels of which the addressee refuses to take delivery or bYacoeptan08 declines to make formal entry when requested by the custolIl8 officer . in cases where the appraised value exceeds the value shown in the declaration of entry, and where evidence of fraudulent intent is shown. The particulars of the diSJ?osition of each parcel shall be commu- Disposition. nicated by one Postal Admirustration to the other. 2. Parcels which it has not been possible to deliver and which are Per~hable articles . I .. . h b ld. di not deliverable. hab e to detenoratlOn or corruptIon may, owever, e so unme - ately, without previous notice or legal formality, for the benefit of the party entitled thereto, the particulars of the sale being reported by one Administration to the other. The proceeds of the sale shall be devoted to paying the charges on the parcel; the remainder, if any, shall be sent to the office of origin to be paid to the sender. If for any reason a sale is impossible, the spoiled or worthless articles shall be destroyed by the 'postal or customs officials and appropriate report made to the adminIstration of origin. 3. With the reservation that the formalities prescribed for ad- 0817:47, 18 January 2013 (UTC)TarmstroBot (talk) 17:47, 18 January 2013 (UTC): ministrative reasons by the Administrations concerned be complied with, the customs dutIes on parcels which have to be sent back to the country of origin or redirected to a third country shall be canceled both in the United States and in Cuba. 4. Parcels missent to either country shall be immediately re- Missent articles. . turned to the dispatching office of exchange. Attention shall be called to the error by means of a Bulletin of Verification. 5. Parcels which are abandoned by the senders will not be re- Abandoned articles. turned to origin, but will be disposed of in accordance with the regulations of the country of destination. 6. Each country may Impose reasonable storage charges in case Storage charges. the addressee fails to accept delivery of any parcels within such reasonable time as is prescribed by the country of destination. Any such charges shall be canceled in the event of the return of the parcel to the count::.y of origin. ARTICLE VII Each C01Jlltry shall retain to its own use the whole of the postage, e~etention of tees, registry fees, or other charges it collects on larcels exchanged with the other, but it is agreed that the country 0 origin shall allow to the country of destination thirty (30) cents a parcel on the total excess number of such parcel post packages dispatched over Mutual payments. the number of such parcel post packa~s received, settlement to be made in the General Postal Account between the two countries. The creditor country shall prepare an account at the end of each Accounting. quarter of the amount due to it in respect of the parcels received in excess of those dispatched. ARTICLE VIII 1. The parcels shall be considered as a component part of the tapethod of transpor- mails exchanged direct between the United States and Cuba to be JOn. dispatched to destination by the" country of origin at its cost and by such means as it provides; but must be forwarded, at the option of the dispatching office, either in receptacles prepared expressly for the purpose or in ordinary mail sacks, securely sealed with a lead seal or otherwise, as may be mutually provided by regulations hereunder. 2. Each country shall promptly return empty to the dispatching ~turn of empt~ office, by mail, all such sacks or receptacles. . 57894 °--31-PT 2--77


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 2848 Exchange offices. Packing. Registration. PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. 3. Exchanges under this Convention from any place in either country to any place in the other shall be effected through the post offices of both countries already designated as exchange post offices, or through such others as may be hereafter agreed upon, under such regulations relative to the details of the exchange as may be mutually determined to be essential to the security and expedition of the mails and the protection of the customs revenues. 4. Although articles admitted under this Convention will be trans- nutted as aforesaid between the exchange offices, they should be so carefully packed as to be safely transmitted in the open mails of either country, both in going to the exchange office in the country of origin and to the office of address in the country of destination. ARTICLE IX Fee. 1. The sender of a parcel may have the same registered by paying in addition to the postage the registry fee fixed by the country of origin. m:n1s~ress require- 2. Registered parcels shall not be addressed to initials or in pencil, but th{: address may be written with copying ink J;lencil. Value not to be dis- 3. No registered parcel shall have written on it mformation as to closed. the value of its contests, although this may be stated on the ac- companying customs declaration. Advice of delivery. 4. The sender of a registered parcel may obtain an advice of de- livery upon payment of such additional charge, if any, as the coun- try of origin of the parcel shall stipulate. A fee may be charged, . Requestsforinforma- at the optIOn of the country of origm, on a request for information tlOn. as to the disposal of a registered parcel made after it has been posted, if the sender has not already paid the special fee to obtain an advice of delivery. Marking of requests. 5. Whe~ an advice of delivery is desired, the sender or office of origin shall write or stamp on the parcel in a conspicu(lus manner, the words "Return receipt requested," "Advice of delivery re- quested," or, boldly, the letters" A. R ." Labeling, etc., regis. 6. Each rerstered parcel must be marked or labeled or stamped tered parcels. " Registered' in a conspicuous manner and bear a distinguishing number. The customs declaration, if not ~mmed to the parcel, must also be marked or labeled or stamped' Registered." BilJingrequirements. 7. Registered parcels shall be entered by the dispatching office of exchange on bills which shall show in respect to each parcel the registration number and the office (and state or country) of origin. The entry on the bill of any returned parcel must be followed by the word" Returned." AdditIOnal indiCIa may be required by mutual agreement from time to time, if found necessary. The bills should 00 numbered in the upper left-hand corner, commencing each calen- dar year with a new series for each office of exchange of destination. The last number of the year shall be shown on the parcel bill of the first dispatch of the following year. ARTICLE X Separate bills re- 1. Each dispatch of ordinary parcel post and each dispatch of quired. registered parcel post must be accompanied with a separate parcel bill in duplicate, which must be enclosed in one of the sacks of such Ordinary parcels. Registered parcels. dispatch. The ordinary parcels shall be advised on the parcel bills simply by an indication of their total number. Each registered parcel shall be entered separately on the registered parcel bill.


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 PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. .J ULY 24, 1930. 2849 2. In the event of a parcel bill not having been received, a sub- bifl~bstitute parcel stitute should be prepared at once. 3. Any errors m the entries on the parcel bill which may be dis- Correction of errOnl. covered shall, after verification by a second officer, be corrected and noted for report to the dispatching office on a form "Bulletin of Verification' which should be sent in a special envelope. 4. As soon as the registered parcel mail shall have reached the Receipt of mails. office of destination, that office shall check the contents of the mail. 5. If a registered parcel advised on the bill be not received, after Nonreceipt of parcel. the non-receipt has been verified by a second officer, the entry on the bill should be canceled, the notation" Not received" placed after that entry, and the fact reported at once. "- Should a parcel be received in damaged or imperfect condition, Damaged parce18. full particulars of the fact should be reported on the same kind of a form and the facts noted on the bill and the cover of the parcel by the exchange office of reCeipt. 6 If no "Bulletin of Verification" or note of error be received. Presumption of cle- '. • ••, ilvery. a parcel mall shall be conSIdered as duly dehvered, havmg been found on examination correct in all respects. ARTICLE XI 1. Except in cases of loss through force majeure (circumstances Indemnity. beyond control, such as acts of war, earthquakes, tempests, etc., or Allowance to sender. such other causes as are considered in the nature of force majeure by the country in whose service the loss occurred), the sender or addressee of a registered parcel shall be entitled to an indemnity for the total loss of a parcel (wrapper and contents) corresponding to the actual amount, based on the actual value at the time of mailing of the lost article, unless the loss has arisen from the fault or negligence of the sender or the addressee, or the representative of either, or from the nature of the article, provided always that the indemnity Limlt. shall not exceed the sum of ten (10) dollars (gold) for anyone registered parcel on which the required registry fee was paid. 2. Neither countr1 is bound to pay indemnity in case of loss due je: by force ma- to "force majeure' under any particular definitions of that term . unless the other country will assume liability reciprocally under the same definitions of the term, although either country may at its option and without recourse to the other country pay indemnity for loss occurring through" force majeure" under any definitions of that term. 3. This agreement contemplates payment of indemnity only for the co~:;e:ges o loss of registered parcels exchanged thereunderhbut it shall be com- etc. " petent for the parties hereto to arrange throug correspondence for the payment of indemnity for damage or rifling of such parcels at any time the adoption of such an arrangement is mutually desired by both countries. 4. In case the sender of a registered parcel, with intent to defraud, False apprai8ements. shall at any time allege the contents to be above their real value, he shall lose all claim to compensation or to the return of the postage, and the enforcement of this rule shall not prejUdice any legal pro- ceedings to which such fraudulent declaration may have rendered him liable. 5. Responsibility for the loss of a registered parcel discovered s~n~I:~cblced~ at the receiving office of exchange at the time of opening the recep- coffiered by receiving tacles and duly notified to the dispatching office of exchange by 0 ceo "Bulletin of Verification," shall fall upon the Administration to which the dispatching office of exchange is subordinate unless it be proved that the loss occurred in the service of the receiving Adminis- tration.


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 2850 Matter not entlUed to indemnity. PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. 6. No indemnity will be paid for registered matter of no intrinsic value or matter prohibited transmissIon in the parcel post mails exchanged between the United States and Cuba, or which did not oonform to the stipulations of this Agreement or which were not posted in the manner prescribed, but the country responsible for the loss may pay indemnity in respect to such parcels without recourse to the other Administration. In~=~:.ion tor 7. No compensation shall be given for injury or damage conse- quential upon, i. e' 2 indirectly arIsing from the loss, damage, delay} nondelivery, or mIsdelivery of any registered parcel transmitted. under this Agreement. wir~n:,ne filed 8. The request for indemnity is valid only if made within the period of one year, counting from the day following the date of mail- ing of the registered parcel to which it relates. ARTICLE XII o~, etc., bl 1. The Postmaster General of the United States of America and
 * ~. ua correspon - the Secretary of Communications of Cuba shall have authority

jointly to make from time to time by correspondence such changes and modifications and further reirulations of order and detail as may become necessary to facilitate the operation of the service contem- plated by this Convention. Col1ect on Delivery, 2. If it is mutually decided to introduce the exchange of insured etc., services. parcels (parcels with declared value) or a Collect on Delivery Service between the two contracting Administrations, the provisions regulating those services may be agreed upon by correspondence between the two Administrations. ARTICLE XIII Universal Postal Any question that may arise under this Convention, the deter- Union to govern. mination of which is not provided for herein, shall be governed by the provisions of the Universal Parcel Post Convention. Eftective date. Duration. Signatures. ARTICLE XIV This Convention shall take effect and operations thereunder shall begin on the first day of September, 1930} and shall continue in force until terminated by mutual agreement; out may be annulled at the desire of either Administration upon ninety days' previous notice given to the other. Done in duplicate and signed at Washington on the twenty-fourth day of July, 1930. lBEAL.] 'VALTER F BROWN Postmaster General 01 the Unite{j States 01 America J A MO:';- ... aLVO Director of Posts of the Republic 01 Ouba and Special Envoy vwith Plenary Power8. REPUBLICA DE CUBA SECBETARlA DE COMUNICACIONEB DECRETO No. 1362 Visto el Convenio concertado para el cambio de bultos postales entre 10. Republica de Cuba y la de los Estados Unidos de America, y suscrito por el Sr. Jose A. Mantalvo, Director de Correos y pleni- potenciario debidamente autorizado de la Republica de Cuba, y e1 Sr. Walter F. Brown, Secretario de Correos de los Esta.dos Umdos de America, tambien debidamente autorizado:


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 PARCEL POST CONVENTION-CUBA. JULY 24, 1930. 2851 RESUELVO: Aprobar en todas sus partes el referido Convemo para el cambio Approval by Cuba. de bultos postales entre ambos pafses y autorizar su vigencia desde e1 pasado dfa primero de septiembre de mil novecientos treinta, a reserva de dar cuenta al Senado de la Republica para su oportuna ratifica- cion de acuerdo con las leyes vigentes. Dado en la Habana, Palacio de la Presidencia a los 14 dfaa del mes de Octubre de 1930. R F SANCHEZ hALL! GERARDO MACHADO PRES/DENTE. Secretario de Oomuniaaciones. The foregoing Parcel Post Convention between th~ United States : by the of America and the Republic of Cuba has been negotiated and con- cluded with my advice and consent and is hereby approved and ratified. In testimony whereof, I have caused the seal of the United States to be hereunto affixed. [SEAL] By the President HENRY L STIMSON Secretary of State. WASIDNGTON, October £9,1930 HERBERT HOOVER.


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 2852 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27,1930. _.. ;:...M=B,,--Y'l7=.: .. ..:.1930:.:=... _ Convention between the United States of America and Chile for prevention of smuggling of intoxicating liquors. Signed at Washington, May 27, 1930; ratification ad'lJiaed by the Senate, June 28,1930; ratified by the Presifknt, July 21, 1930; ratified by Chile, October 2, 1930; ratifica- tions exchanged at Washington, November 25, 1930; proclaimed, November 26, 1930. Convention with BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION. Chile to prevent smug- • ~Iing <!( intoxica~ing WHEREAS a Convention between the United States of Amenca liquors mto the Umted • 8le. and the Republic of Chile to aid in the prevention of tbe smuggling of Contracting Powers. Plenipotentiaries. alcoholic beverages into the United States was concluded and signed by their respective Plenipotentiaries at Wasbington on the twenty- seventh day of May, one thousand nine hundred and thirty, the origi- nal of which Convention, being in the English and Spanish languages, is word for word as follows: The President of the United States of America and the Presi- dent of the Republic of Chile, being desirous of avoiding any difficulties which might arise be- tween the Governments of the two countries in connection with the laws in force in the United States on the subject of alcoholic beverages, have decided to con- clude a convention for that pur- pose, and have appointed as their Plenipotentiaries : The President of the United States of America: Mr. Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of State of the United States of America; and The President of the Republic of Chile: His Excellency Senor Don Carlos G. Davila, Am- bassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Chile in Wash- ing!~n; Who, having communicated their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed as follows: El Presidente de los Estados Unidos de America y el Presi- dente de la Re:publica de Chile, deseosos de eVltar cualesquiera dificultad que pudiera surgn- en- tre los gobiernos de los dos paises con motivo de las leyes vigentes en los Estados Unidos de America en materia de bebidas alcoh6licas, han decidido celebrar un Convenio con ese objeto, y han nombrado como sus Plenipotendarios res- pectivos: El Presidente de los Estados Unidos de America: AI Senor Henry L. Stimson, Secretario de Estado de los Estados Unidos de America; y El Presldente de la RepUblica de Chile: A Su Excelencia Senor Don Carlos G. Davila, Embajador Extraordinario y Plenipotenciario de Chile en Washington; Quienes habiendose comunica- do sus plenos poderes, encontran- dolos en buena y debida forma, han convenido en 10 siguiente:


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 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27,1930. 2853 ARTICLE I The High Contract~ Parties respectively retain thelI' rights and claims without prejudice by reason of this convention with respect to the extent of their territorial jurisdiction. ARTICLE II (1) The Chilean Government agree that they will raise no ob- jection to the boarding of private vessels under the Chilean flag outside the limits of territorial waters by the authorities of the United States, its territories or possessions, in order that en- quiries may be addressed to those on board and an examination be made of the ship's papers for the purpose of ascertaining whetber the vessel or those on board are endeavoring to import or have imported alcoholic beverages into the United States, its territories or possessions, in violation of the laws there in force. When such enquiries a!ld examination show a reasonable ground for suspicion, a search of the vessel may be initiated. (2) If there is reasonable cause for belief that the vessel has com- mitted or is committing I)r at- tempting to commit an offense against the laws of the United States, its territories or posses- sions, prohibiting the importation of alcoholic beverages, the vessel may be seized and taken into a port of the United States, its territories or possessions, for ad- judication in accordance with such laws. (3) The rights conferred by this article shall not be exercised at a greater distance from the coast of the United States, its territories or possessions, than can be traversed in one hour by the vessel suspected of endeavor- ing to commit the offense. In cases, however, in which the liq- uor is intended to be conveyed to the United States, its territories or possessions, by a vessel other than the one boarded and ARTIcULO I Las Altas Partes Contratantes . Territorial Jurisdic- • tlOn retamed. se reservan, respectivamente, SUS titulos y derechos, no obstante las estipulaciones de Is. presente Convenci6n, con respecto a ]s. extensi6n de su jurisdicci6n terri- torial. ARTfcULO II 1) EI GobI·erno de Chile con- Boarding of Chilean • • • pri \"ate vessels outside VIene en no hacer Ob]eCI6n a]guna limits ~or inquiry, etc., porque se aborden los buques not objected to. privados de bandera chilena fuera de los limites de las aguas terri- toriales por las Autoridades de los Estados Unidos, sus territo- rios 0 posesiones, a fin de que se puedan dirigir preguntas a las personas que se encuentran s. bordo y examinar los documentos del buque con el objeto de esta- blecer si el barco 0 los que esten a bordo de el estan tratando de importar 0 han importado bebi- das alcoh6licas en los Estados Unidos sus territorios 0 posesio- Search, if reasop.able ,•• ground ror suspICIOn. nes con mfracCl6n de Jas leyes en ellos vigentes. Cuando de dichas preguntas y examen resulten mo- tivos razonables "Oara sospecha, podra procederse al registro del buque. 2) Si hubiere motivos razona- . Seizure of vessel be- heved to be VlOlatlllg bles para creer que el buque ha American prohibition cometido, estH. cometiendo 0 trata laws. de cometer una infracci6n de las leyes de los Estados Unidos, sus territorios 0 posesiones, que pro- hiben la importllci6n de bebidas alcoh6licas, el barco podra ser apresado y llevado a un puerto de los Estados Unidos, sus terri- torios 0 posesiones para ser juzga- do conforme a dichas leyes. 3) Los derechos conferidos por . Distance from coast _. limited ror boardmg, este articulo no seran e]erCltados etc., vessels. a mayor distancia de Ins costas de los Estados Unidos, sus terri- torios 0 posesiones, de la que pueda atravesar en una hora el buque sospechoso gue trata de cometer la infraccI6n En los Extension, if liquor • conveyed by other ves- casos, no obstante, en que los sel. licores se traten de introducir en los Estados Unidos, sus territo- rios 0 posesiones, por un buque distinto al que haya sido visitado


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 2854 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27,1930. searched, it shall be the speed of such other vessel, and not the speed of the vessel boarded, which shall determine the dis- tance from the coast at which the right under this article can be exercised. ARTICLE III Liquors listed as sea No penalty or forfeiture under stores, or cargo for a 1 fhU·dS foreign port, not sub· the aws 0 t e rote tates ject to penalty, etc. shall be applicable or attach to alcoholic liquors or to vessels or nersons by reason of the carriage of such liquors, when such liquo1'S are listed as sea stores or cargo destined for a port foreign to the United States, its territories or possessions, on board Chilean ves- sels voyaging to or from ports of the United States, or its terri- tories or possessions, or passing through the territorial waters thereof, and such carriage shall be as now provided by law with respect to the tranSIt of such liquors through the Panama To be kept under Canal, provided that such liq,!ors seal while in American shall be kept under seal contmu- waters. ously while the vessel on which they are carried remains within said territorial waters and that no part of such liquors shall at any time or place be unladen within the United States, its territories or possessions. Action on claims for losses, etc. Ante, p. 2853. ARTICLE IV Any claim by a Chilean vessel for compensation on the ground that it has suffered loss or injury through the improper or unreason- able exercise of the rights con- ferred by Article II of this con- vention or on the ground that it has not been given the benefit of Article III shall be referred for the joint consideration of two persons, one of whom shall be nominated by each of the High Contracting Parties. ne!~f::,:rlrtWr:: Effect shall be given to the tion. recommendations contained in any such joint report. If no joint report can be agreed upon, the claim shall be referred to the y registrado, sera la velocidad del primero de dichos buques y no 10. del buque visitado la que determi- nara la distancia de la costa dentro de 10. cual podra ejercitarse el derecho conferido por este articulo. ARTIClJLO III No esMn sujetos a penas ni comiso alguno, conforme a las leyes de los Estados Unidos, ni los licores alcoh6licos ni Ius buques o personas por raz6n del trans- porte de dichos licores cuando estos sean declarados como pro- visiones del buque 0 carga desti- nada a otro puerto que no sea de los Estados Unidos, sus terri- torios 0 posesiones, a bordo de buques chilenos que viajen de 0 para puertos de los Estados Uni- dos, sus territorios 0 posesiones, o que pasen por sus aguas terri- tonales, y dicho porteo se efec- tuara como dispone en la actuali- dad la ley con respecto al tr8nsito de dichos licores a traves del Canal de Panama, siempre que los referidos licores se mantengan continuamente bajo sello mien- tras el buque en que son trans- portados permanezca dentro de ilichas aguas territoriales, y que nin.guna parte de los licores se descarg'.le en ningUn tiempo 0 lugar de los Estados Unidos, sus territorios 0 posesiones. ARTICULO IV Las reclamaciones que se inter- pongan por los buques chilenos para que se les indemnice fundan- doJas q.ue han sufri~o J?e.rdi~as o peI'JUlCIOS por el eJerClCIO Im- propio 0 arbitrario de los derechos conferidos por el Articulo II de este Convenio 0 a causa de no haberseles concedido los benefi- cios del Articulo III, seran some- tidos a la consideraci6n conjunta de dos personas, una de las cuales sera nombrada por cada Alta Parte Contratante. Las recomendaciones conteni- das en dichos informes conjuntos seran ejecutivas. Si no pudiere llegarse a un acuerdo sobre el informe conjunto, la recIama-


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 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27,1930. 2855 Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague described in the Convention for the pacific settle- ment of international disputes, concluded at The Hague, October 18, 1907. The arbitral tribunal shall be constituted in accordance with Article 87 (Chapter IV) and with Article 59 (Chapter III) of the said Convention. The proceed- ings shall be regulated by so much of Chapter IV of the said Con- vention and of Chapter III thereof (special regard being had for Articles 70 and 74, but excepting Articles 53 and 54) as the tribunal may consider to be applicable and to be consistent with the provi- sions of this agreement. All sums of money which may be awarded by the tribunal on account of any claim shall be paid within eighteen months after the date of the final award without interest and with- out deduction, save as hereafter specified. Each Government shall bear its own expenses. The ex- penses of the tribunal shall be defrayed by a ratable deduction from the amount of the sums awarded by it, at a rate of five per cent on such sums, or at such lower rate as may be agreed upon between the two Governments; the deficiency, if any, shall be de- frayed in equal moieties by the two Governments. ARTICLE V This Convention shall be sub- ject to ratification and shall re- main in force for a period of one year from the date of the exchange of ratifications. Three months before the expi- ration of the said period of one year, either of the High Con- tracting Parties may give notice of its desire to propose modifi- cations in the terms of the Con- vention. If such modifications have not been agreed upon before the ex- piration of the term of one year mentioned above, the Conven- tion shall lapse. ci6n sera referida al Tribunal Permanente de Arbitraje de La Haya creado por la Convenci6n Vol. 36, p. 2221. para el Arreglo Pa.cifico de las Disputas Internacionales firmada en La Haya, el 18 de Octubre de Vol. 36, pp. 2ZJ:1, 1907. El Tribunal de Arbitraje 2228. se constituira de acuerdo con el Articulo 87 (Capitulo IV) y con el Articulo 59 (Capitulo III) de dicha convenci6n. El procedi- miento se regulara por las dispo- siciones del Capitulo IV de dicha Convenci6n y del Capitulo III de la misma (teniendose especial- mente en cuenta los articulos 70 y 74 Y exceptuando los articulos 53 y 54) que el Tribunal considere Payment of awards. aplicables y que sean compatibles con las disposiciones de este Convenio. Las sumas de dinero que se manden pagar por el Tribunal a causa de cualquiera reclamaci6n, seran pagadas dentro de los 18 meses siguientes a la fecha del Expenses. laudo final, sin interes ni deduc- ciones, salvo en 10 que mas ade- lante se especifica. Cada Gobierno sufragara sus propios gastos. Los gastos del Tribunal seran sufragados por una deducci6n proporcional del importe de las sumas adjudicadas por el, a raz6n del 5 por ciento de dichas sumas, 0 a un tipo mas bajo, segUn se convenga ertre los dos Gobiernos; el deficit, si 10 hubiere, se sufragara por partes iguales por los dos Goblernos. ARTfCULO V Este Convenio sera sUJ'eto a. Excbange of ~atifiC8' • tlOns and duratIOn. ratificaC16n y permanecera en vigor durante un ano a contar de la fecha del canje de Jas ratifi- caciones. Tres meses antes del venC'i- N«?tice. of proposed modIfications. miento de dicho plazo de un ano, cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes podra dar aviso de su intenci6n de proponer modifi- caciones a los terminos del Con- vemo. S·d'h d'fi' COD\'ention to lapse 1 lC as mo 1 caclOnes no se if modifications not acordaren antes del vencimiento agreed upon. del plazo de un ano arriba men- cionado, el Convenio caducara.


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 2856 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27, 1930. C~ntin~8nce, It no If no notice is en ven on either modIficatIOn proposed. • '?~ sIde of the desIre to propose modifications, the Convention shall remain in force for another year, and so on automatically, but subject always in respect of each such period of a year to the righ t on either side to propose as provided above three months before its expiration modifica- tions in the convention, and to the provision that if such modi- fications are not agreed upon before the close of the period of one year, the convention shall lapse. ARTICLE VI Convention to lapse I h h'h f it effect thereof be pre· nteeventtateIter0 v.e~ted by judi~ial !Ie- the High Contracting Parties CIS IOn or legIslative • action. shall be prevented elther by judicial decision or legislative action from giving full effect to the provisions of the present con- vention the said convention shall automatically lapse, and, on such lapse or whenever this convention shall cease to be in force, each High Contracting Party shall enjoy all the rights which it would have possessed had this convention not been concluded. Exchange of ratifica- The present convention shall tiona. be duly ratified by the High Contracting Parties in accordance with their respective constitu- tional methods; and the ratifica- tions shall be exchanged at Wash- ington as soon as possible. Signatures. In witness whereof, the re- spective Plenipotentiaries have signed the present convention in duplicate III the English and Spanish languages and have there- unto affixed their seals. Done at the city of Washing- ton this twenty-seventh day of May, nineteen hundred and thirty. Si ninguna de las partes diero aviso de su intenci6n de proponer modificaciones, el Convenio conti- nuara en vigor durante otro ano, y asi en 10 sucesivo automatica- mente, aunque sujeto siempre, respecto a cada plazo de un ano, al derecho de cada una de las partes de proponer modificaciones al Convenio segun se dispone mas arriba, tres meses antes de su vencimiento, y a la estipulaci6n de que si dichas modifica.ciones no se acordaren antes de la termi- naci6n del plazo de un ano, el Convenio caducara. ARTICULO VI En caso de que cualquiera de las Altas Partes Contratantes se viere impedida por sentencia judi- cial 0 resoluci6n legislativa, de dar pleno cumplimiento a las dispo- siciones del presente Convenio, este caducara automaticamente, y en tal caso de caducidad 0 cuando quiera que este Convenio deje de regir, cada una de las Altas Partes Contratantes disfru- tara de todos los derechos que habria poseido si el Convenio no se hubiere celebrado. El presente Convenio sera debi- damente ratificado por las Altas Partes Contratantes, de acuerdo con susrespectivos metodosconsti- tucionales y las ratificaciones se canjearan en la ciudad de Wash- ington' tan pronto como sea posible. En testimonio de 10 cual, los respectivos Plenipotenciarios han firmado el presente Convenio en duplicado en los idiomas ingIes y espanol y puestos sus sell os respectivos. Hecho en la ciudad de Wash- ington' a los veinte 1 siete dias de mayo de mil noveClentos treinta. HENRY L STIMSON [SFAL] CARLOS G DAVILA [SEAL] Ratifications ex- changed. AND WHEREAS the said Convention has been duly ratified on both parts, and the ratifications of the two Governments were ex- changed in the city of Washington on the twenty-fifth day of Nov- ember, one thousand nine hundred and thirty;


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 SMUGGLING CONVENTION-CHILE. MAY 27, 1930. 2857 NOW, THEREFORE, be it known that I, Herbert Hoover, Proclamation. President of the United States of America, have caused the said Convention to be made public, to the end that the same and every article and clause thereof may be observed and fulfilled with good faith by the United States of America and the citizens thereof. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States of America to be affixed. DONE at the city of Washington this twenty-sixth day of Novem- ber in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and [SEAL] thirty, and of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and fifty-fifth. By the President: H L STIMSON Secretary of State. HERBERT HOOVER


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 2858 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22, 1930. - . ;A=p=ri::...;122='c...:. 19:..:. 30:..:,.. _ Treaty between the United States oj America and other Powers Jor the limitation and reduction oj naval armament. Signed at London, April 22, 1930; ratifi.cation advised by the Senate, July 21, 1930; raiijied by the President, July 22, 1930; ratifications deposited at London, October 27, 1930; proclaimed, January 1, 1931. BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION Treaty with associ· WHEREAS a Treaty for the limitation and reduction of naval r~p~"fcfglli~;:.i armament was concluded and signed at London on April 22, 1930, ar:~le by the respective plenipotentiaries of the President of the United . States of America, the President of the French Republic, His Majesty the King of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Emperor of India, His Majesty the King of Italy and His Majesty the Emperor of Japan, the original of which Treaty, being in the French and English languages, is word for word as follows: Contracting Powers. Le President des ~tats-Unis The President of the United Plenipotentiaries. d'Am~rique, Ie President de Ia States of America, the President Republique Fran9aise, Sa Ma- of the French Republic, His jeste Ie Roi de Grande-Bretagne, Majesty the King of Great Bri- d'Irlande et des Territoires Bri- tain1 Ireland and the British Do- tanniques au dela des Mers, minIons beyond the Seas, Em- Empereur des Indes, Sa Majeste peror of India, His Majesty the Ie Roi d'Italie et Sa Majeste King of Italy, and His Majesty l'Empereur du Japon, the Emperor of Japan, Soucieux de prevenir les dan- Desiring to prevent the dan- ~ers et de reduire lea charges ~ers and reduce the burdens mherents a une rivalite d'arme- mherent in competitive arma- ments, ments, and Desireux de faire progresser Desiring to carry forward the I'reuvre commencee par Ia Con- work begun by the Washington ference Navale de Washington Naval Conference and to facili- et de faciliter la realisation pro- tate the progressive realization gressive d'une limitation et d'une of general limitation and reduc- reduction generales des arme- tion of armaments, ments, Ont resolu de conclure un Traite pour la limitation et Ia reduction des armements navals, et ont a cet effet designe pour leurs PIenipotentiaires: Le President des ~tats-Unis d'Amerique: Henry L. Stimson, Secr~taire d'Etat; Charles G. Dawes, Ambas- sadeur pres la Cour de St. James; Have resolved to conclude A Treaty for the limitation' and reduction of naval armament and have accordingly appoint;{ as their Plenipotentiaries: The President of the United States of America: Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of State; Charles G. Dawes, Ambassa- dor to the Court of St. James;


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 TREATY-NAVAL ARM...- \MENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. 2859 Charles Francis Adams, Secre- taire pour la Marine; Joseph T. Robinson, Senator de l'~tat d'Arkansas; David A. Reed, Senator de l'~tat de Pennsylvanie; Hugh Gibson, Ambassadeur en Belgique; Dwight W. Morrow, Ambas- sadeur au Mexique; Le President de la Republiq ue Fran«;aise: M. Andre Tq,rdieu, Depute, President du Conseil des Ministres Ministre de I'In- terieur; M. Aristide Briand, Depute, Ministre des Affaires ~tran geres; .M. Jacques-Louis Dumesnil, Depute, Ministre de la Marine; M. Fran90is Pietri, Depute, Ministre des Colonies; M. Aime-Joseph de Fleuriau, Ambassadeur de la Republi- que Fran9aise pres la Cour de St. James; Sa Majeste Ie Roi de Grande- Bretagne, d'Irlande et des Terri- toires Britanniques au dela. des Mers, Empereur des Indes: pour 10. Grande-Bretagne et l'Irlande du Nord et toutes les parties de I'Empire Britannique qui ne sont pas individuellement Membres de la Societe des Nations: Le Tres-Honora ble James Ramsay MacDonald, M.P ., Premier Lord de Sa Treso- rerie et Premier Ministre; Le Tres-Honorable Arthur Hen- derson, M. P ., Son Principal Secretaire d'1!;tat pour les Affaires ~trangeres; Le Tres-Honorable Albert Vic- tor Alexander, M.P., Premier Lord de Son Amiraute; Charles Francis Adams, Secre- c;;:feentlaries tary of the Navy; Joseph T. Robinson, Senator from the State of Arkansas; David A. Reed, Senator from the State of Pennsylvania; Hugh Gibson. Ambassador to Belgium; Dwight W. Morrow, Ambassa- dor to Mexico; The President of the French Republic: Mr. Andre Tardieu, Deputy, President of the Council of Ministers, Minister of the Interior; Mr. Aristide Briand, Deputy, Minister for Foreign Affairs; Mr. Jacques-Louis Dumesnil, Deputy, Minister of :Marine; Mr. Fran90is Pi6tri, Deputy, Minister of the Colonies; Mr. Aime-Joseph de Fleuriau, Ambassador of the French Republic at the Court of St. James; His Majesty the King of Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, Em- peror of India: for Great Britain and North- ern Ireland and all parts of the British Empire which are not separate Members of the League of Nations: The Right Honourable James Ramsay MacDonald, ~LP., First Lord of His Treasury and Prime Mini-ster; The Right Honourable Arthur Henderson, M.P., His Prin- cipal Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; The Right Honourable Albert Victor Alexander, M. P ., First Lord of His Admi- ralty;


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 2860 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. Plenipotentiarles- Continued. Le Tr~s - Honorable William Wedgwood Benn, D. S. 0 ., D.F.C ., M.P., Son Prin- cipal Secr6taire d'1!:tat pour I'Inde; pour Ie Dominion du Ca- nada: Le Colonel Honorable James Layton Ralston, C.M .G., D.S.O ., K.C., Membre de Son Conseil Priv6 du Ca- nada, Son Ministre de la D6- fense N ationale; L'Honorable Philippe ROJ:"l Membre de Son Consei! Priv6 du Canada, Son Envoy6 Extraordinaire et Ministre PMnipotentiaire en France pour Ie Dominion du Canada; pour Ie Commonwealth d'Australie: L'Honorable James Edward Fenton, Son Ministre du Commerce et des Douanes; pour Ie Dominion de la Nouvelle-Zelande: M. Thomas Mason Wilford, K.C., Haut-Commissaire du Dominion de la Nouvelle- Zelande a. Londres; pour l'Union de I'Mrique du Sud: M. Charles Theodore te Water, Haut-Commissaire de l'Union de I'Mrique du Sud a. Londres; pour l'1!:tat Libre d'IrIande: M. Timothy Aloysius Smiddy, Haut-Commissaire de l'1!:tat Libre d'Irlande a. Londres; pour I'Inde: Sir Atul Chandra Chatterjee, K.C.I .E ., Haut-Commissaire de l'Inde a. Londres; Sa Majeste Ie Roi d'ltalie: L'Honorable Dino Grandi, Depute, Son Ministre Se- cretaire d'1!:tat pour les Af- faires 1!:trangeres; The Right Honourable Wil- liam Wedgwood Benn,D.S .O ., D.F.C ., M.P., His Prin- cipal Secretary of State for India; for the Dominion of Canada: Colonel The Honourable James Lay ton Ralston, C.M.G., D.S.O., K.C., a Member of His Privy Council for Canada, His Minister for National De- fence; The Honourable Philippe Roy, a Member of His Privy Council for Canada, His Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in France for the Dominion of Canada; for the Commonwealth of AustrBlia: The Honourable James Edward Fenton, His Minister for Trade and Customs; for the Dominion of New Zealand: Thomas Mason Wi I for d , Esquire, K.C., High Com- missioner for the Dominion of New Zealand in London; for the Union of South Africa: Charles Theodore te Water, Esquire, High Commissioner for the Union of South Africa in London; for the Irish Free State: Timothy Aloysius Smiddy, Es- quire, Hi~h Commissioner for the Insh Free State in London; for India: Sir Atul Chandra Chatterjee, K.C .I.E., High Commis- sioner for India in London; His Majesty tht King of Italy: The Honourable Dino Grandi, Deputy, His Minister Sec- retary of State for Foreign Affairs;


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 TREATY-~AVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. ApRIL 22, ~930. 2861 L'Amiral de Division Hono- rable Giuseppe Sirianni, Se- nateur du Royaume, Son Mi- nistre Secr6taire d'~tat pour la Marine; M. Antonio Chiaramonte-Bor- donaro, Son Ambassadeur Extraordinaire et PIenipo- tentiaire pr~ Ia Cour de St. James; L'Amiral .Honorable Baron Mredo Acton, Senateur du Royaume; Sa Majesta l'Empereur du Japon: M. Reijiro Wakatsuki, Mem- bre de la Chambre des Pairs; L'Amiral Takeshi Takaxabe, Ministre de Ia Marine; M. Tsuneo Matsudaira, Son Ambassadeur Extraordinaire et PIenipotentiaire pr~ la Cour de St. James; M. Matsuzo Nagai, Son Am- bassadeur Extraordinaire et PIenipotentiaire pres Sa Ma- jesta Ie Roi des Belges; Lesquels, apr~ s'~tre com- munique leurs pleins pouvoirs, reconnus en bonne et due forme, sont convenus des dispositions suivantes: PARTIE I. ARTICLE 1. LES Hautes Parties Contrac- tantes conviennent de ne pas exercer, de 1931 A 1936 inclusive- ment, leur droit de mettre sur cale des ba.timents de ligne de remplacement, prevu au Cha- pitre II, Partie 3 du Traita pour la Limitation des Armements navals, signe entre elles a Wa- shington Ie 6 fevrier 1922 et designe dans Ie present Traita sous Ie nom de Traite de Washington. Cette disposition n'affecte pas l'application de Ia clause rela- tive au remplacement des ba.ti- ments perdus ou detruits acd- dentellement, enoncee au Chapitre II, Partie 3, Section I, paragraphe (c) dudit Traita. ~dmiral of Division The Hon- Ple.nipotentlaries- blG · S··· Contmued. oura e lUseppe manm, Senator of the Kingdom, His Minister Secretary of State for Marine; Mr. Antonio Chiaramonte-Bor- donaro, His Ambassador Ex- traordinary and Plenipoten- tiary at the Court of St. James; Admiral The Honourable Ba- ron Afredo Acton, Senator of the Kingdom; His Majesty the Emperor of Japan: Mr. Reijiro Wakatsuki, Mem- ber of the House of Peers; Admiral Takeshi Takarabe, Minister for the Navy; Mr. Tsuneo Matsudaira, His Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at the Court of St. James; Mr. Matsuzo Nagai, His Am- bassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to His Majesty the King of the Belgians; Who, having communicated to one another their full powers, found in good and due form, have agreed as follows: PART I. ARTICLE 1. THE High Contracting Paxties Capital ship replace- . h'. h ment tonnage. agree nut to exerCIse t eIr ng ts Mutual suspension, to lay down the keels of capital during 1931-1936. ship replacement tonnage durm~ the years 1931-1936 inclUSIve as provided in Chapter Vol. 43, p. 1669. II, Part 3 of the Treaty for the Limitation of Naval Armament signed between them at Washington on the 6th February, 1922, and referred to in the present Treaty as the Washing- ton Treaty. This provision is without pre)'- Replacementsoracci· di h dis .• l' dentally lost or de- U ce to t e pOSItIOn re atmg stroyed ships. to the rer,lacement of ships accidental y lost or destroyed contained in Chapter II, Part 3, Vol. 43, p. 16iO. Section I, paragraph (c) of the said Treaty.


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 2862 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. Construction sllowed France and Italy. La France et I'lta.lie pourront cependant construire Ie tonnage de remplacement qu'eHes etaient autorisees a mettre sur cale en 1927 et en 1929J conformement aux dispositions audit Traite. ARTICLE 2. Scrapping capital 1.Les ~tats-Unis, Ie ships. Royaume-Uni de Grande Bre- tagne et d'Irlande du Nord et Ie Japon declasseront les bMiments de ligne suivants, ainsi qu'il est prescrit au present Article: United States. United Kingdom. Japan. Etats-Unis: " Florida". "Utah ". "Arkansas" ou "Wyo- ming". Royaume-Uni: "Benbow". "Iron Duke". " :Marlborough ". "Emperor of India". "Tiger". Japon: "Hiyei". Rules for scrapping. S dd' . Con\"ersion for target (a) ous reserve es ISPOSl- practice excepted. tions du sous-parSlgraphe (b), ces Vol. 43, p. 1666. batiments, a moins qu'ils ne soient transformes pour servir ex- clusivement de cibles, en applica- tion du Chapitre II, Partie 2, paragraphe II (e) du Traite de Washington, seront detruits de la maniere suivante: Ships designated to L'dbA• • d. be rendere~ unfit for un es atIments gUl Olvent warhkeservlCe. etre detruits par les Etats-Unis, Yol. 43, p. 166i. Effectiyc time. et deux de ceux qui doivent l'etre par Ie Royaume-Uni seront mis hors d'etat do remplir un service de combat conformement au Chapitre II, Partie 2, paragraphe III(b) du Traite de 'Washington, dans les dOllZe mois q tli suivront P oced I 'entree en vigueur du present n r • urk.e. Traite. Cos batiments seront de- y SIn 'lOg or clem- fi . . d~' f~ olition. rutIvement .::trUlts, con orm.::- Vol. 43, p. 1f,OO. ment au paragraphe II (a) ou (b) de la meme Partie 2, dans les Periods for effecting vin~t-quatre mois qui suivront scrappingofotherships. ladite entree en vigueur. A I 'e- gard du deuxieme batiment qui sera detruit par les ~tats-Unis et des troisieme et quatrieme batiments qui Ie seront par Ie Royaume-Uni, les susdits delais France and Italy may, how- ever, build the replacement ton- nage which they were entitled to lay down in 1927 and 1929 in accordance with the provisions of the said Treaty. ARTICLE 2. 1. The United States, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Japan shall dispose of the following capital ships as pro- vided in this Article: United States: " Florida". "Utah ". "Arkansas" or UWyo- ming". United Kingdom: "Benbow" . "Iron Duke". "Marlborough ". "Emperor of India". "Tiger". Japan: "Hiyei". (a) Subject to the provisions of sub-paragraph (b), the above ships, unless converted to target use exclusively in accordance WIth Chapter II, Part 2, paragraph II (e) of the Washington Treaty, shall be scrapped in the following manner: One of the ships to be scrapped by the United States, and two of those to be scrapped by the United Kingdom shall be ren- dered unfit for warlike service, in accordance with Chapter II, Part 2, paragraph III (b) of the Washington Treaty, within twelve months from the coming into force of the present Treaty. These ships shall be finally scrap- ped, in accordance with para- graph II (a) or (b) of the said Part 2, within twenty-four months from the said coming into force. In the case of the second of the ships to be scrapped by the United States, and of the third and fourth of the ships to be scrapped by the United Kingdom, the said periods shall be eighteen


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 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. 2863 seront de dbt-huit et de trente mois, respectivement, a compter de I 'entree en vigueur du present Traite. (b) Parmi les bAtiments a declasser confonnement au pre- sent Article, les suivants pour- ront ~tre conserves pour servir a I 'instruction: par les li:tats-Unis: "Arkan- sas" ou "Wyoming". par Ie Royaume-Uni:" Iron Duke". Par Ie J apon: "Hiyei". Ces names seront mis dans l'etat prescrit a la Section V de I'Annexe II a la Partie II du present Traite. Les travaux necessaires pour mettre ces bAtiments dans cet etat com- menceront, en ce qui con- cerne les li:tats-Unis et Ie Royaume-Uni, dans les douze mois a compter de l'entree en vigueur du present TraitC, et, en ce qui concerne Ie Japon, dans les dix-huit mois a compter de la meme date; les travaux seront termines dans les six mois qui suivront l'expiration des delais mentionnes ci-dessus. Ceux de ces bAtiments qui ne sont pas conserve.q pour servir a l'instrllc.tion seront, dans les dix-huit mois, mis hors d'etat de remplir un service de combat, et d6finitivement detruits dans les trente mois a compter de l'entree en vigueur du present Traite. 2. Sous reserve de tollt de- classement de batiments de li!?ne que pourrait rendre necessalre, conformement au Traite de Washington, la construction par la France et l'Italie du tonnage de remplacement vise a I'Article 1 du present Traite, tous les batiments de ligne existants mentionnes au Chapitre II, Partie 3, Secuon II du Traite de Washington, et non designes ci-dessus comme devant ~tre declasses pourront etre conserves pendant ia duree d'application du present Traite. 3. Le droit a remplacement n'est pas perdu du fait d 'un retard dans la mise sur cale de 57S:; I '-;~ j -I 'T 2-78 and thirty months respectively from the coming into force of the present Treaty. (b) Of the ships to be disposed in:17:50, 18 January 2013 (UTC). (or train- of under this Article, the follow- ing may be retained for training purposes: by the United States: "Arkan- By "Cnited States. sas" or " Wyoming". by the United Kingdom: ByUnitedKingdom. "Iron Duke". by Japan: "Hiyei". By Japan. Th h· h 11 b d d Changes prescribed eseSIpSSa e re uce (or conversion. to the condition prescribed in Section V of Annex II to Part II Pwt, p. 2874. of the present Treaty. The work C fd·h I h ommencement and o re ucmg t ese vesse s to t e completion of reduc- required condition shall begin, in tion. the case of the United States and the. United Kingdom, within twelve months, and in the case of Japan within eighteen months from the coming into force of the present Treaty; the work shall be completed within six months of the expiration of the above-mentioned periods. . Any of these ships which are I?isposition of ra- not retained for training purposes mamder. shall be rendered unfit for war like service within eighteen months, and finally scrapped within thirty months, of the coming into force of the present Treaty. 2. Subject to any disposal of ~apital ships re- capital ships which might be tamed. necessitated, in accordance with the Washington Treaty, by the building by France or Italy of the replacement tonnage referred to .tnte, \1. 2852. in Article 1 of the present Treaty, all existing capital ships men- tioned in Chapter II, Part 3, Vol. 43, p. 16i2. Section II of the Washington Treaty and not designated abovo to be disposed of may be retained during the term of the present Treaty. 3. The right of replacement is not lost by delay in laying down replacement tonnage, and the old Replacement rights.


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 2864 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1.930. "01. 43, p. 1672. bA~ts constituant Ie tonnage vessel may be retained until de /I'emplacement, et I'ancien replacec. even though due for bAtiment peut ~tre conserve scrapping under Chapter II, Part jusqu'A remplacement, m~me si, 3, Section II, of the Washington aux termes du Chapitre II, Treaty. Partie 3, Section II, du Traite de Washington, ce bAtiment devait ~tre detruit. ARTICLE 3. Aircraft carriers. 1. Pour l'appIication du Traite de Washington, la definition du porte-aeronefs, donnee au Chapi- p. 1680, tre II, Partie 4 dudit Traite, est Vol. 43, amended. remplacee par la definition suivante: L'expression "porte - aero - nefs" comprend tout bAtiment de guerre de surface, quel qu'en soit Ie deplacement, specifique- ment et exclusivement conc;u pour porter des aeronefs et construit de telle fac;on que des aeronefs puissent y prendre leur vol et s'y poser. Launching or. flying, 2. Le fait d'equiper d'une plate- off decks on ships not f d' d'I exclusively designed as orme ou un pont envo ou aircrsft carriers, not so d'atterrissage un bAtiment de regarded. Ii . d gne, un crolseur ou un estroyer, n'impIique pas qu'un bAtiment ainsi equipe doive ~tre compris ou classe dans la classe des {>orte- aeronefs, Amoins que ce bAtunent ne soit conc;u ou amenage exclu- sivement pour servir de porte- aeronefs. Ships built prior to 3. Aucun bAtiment de ligne April 1, 1930. existant au 1er avril 1930 ne sera equipe d'une plateforme ou d'un pont d'atterrissage. ARTICLE 4. Aircraft carriers of fd' 10,000 tons, or less, dis, 1. Aucun porte-aerone s un PlTarmstroBot (talk) 17:50, 18 January 2013 (UTC)i~ion, etc., of, deplacement type de ~O.OOO l'eSotricted l " b tonnes (10.160 tonnes metnques) un ca Ire. • ou moms, et portant un canon d'un calibre superieur a 155 milljmetres (6,1 pouce~.J ne sera acquie par l'une des Hautes Parties Contractantes ou con- F . struit par elle ou ~our elle. uture constructIOn ., forbidden. 2. A partIr e 1 entree en vigueur du. present Traite pour toutes les Hautes Parties Con- tractantes, aucun porte-aeronefs d'un deplacement type de 10.000 tonnes (10.160 tonnes metri- ARTICLE 3. 1. For the purposes of the Washiugton Treaty, the definition of an aircraft carrier given in Chapter II, Part 4 of the said Treaty is hereby replaced by the following definition: The expression "aircraft carrier" includes any surface vessel of war, whatever its displacement, designed for the specific and exclusive purpose of carrying aircraft and so con- structed that aircraft can be launched therefrom and landed thereon. 2. The fitting of a landing-on or flying-off platfonn or deck on a capital ship, cruiser or destroyer, provided such vessel was not de- signed or adapted exclusively 88 an aircraft carrier, shall not cause any vessel so fitted to be charged against or classified in the cate- gory of aircraft carriers. 3. No capital ship in existence on the 1st April, 1930, shall he fitted with a landing-on platfonn or deck. ARTICLE 4. 1. No aircraft carrier of 10,000 tons (10,160 metric tons) or less standard displacement mounting a gun above 6.1 -inch (155 mm.) calibre shall be acquired by or constructed by or for any of the High Contractin~ Parties. 2. As from the coming into force of the present Treaty in respect of all the High Contract- ing Parties, no aircraft carner of 10,000 tons (10,160 metric tons) or less standard displacement


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 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. ApRIL 22,1930. 2865 ques) ou moins, et portant un canon d'un calibre superieur A 155 millimetres (6,1 pouces) ne sero. construit dans 10. juridiction de l'une des Hautes Parties Con- tractantes. ARTICLE 5. Le plan et 10. construction d'un port.e -aeronefs ne doivent pas lui permettre de porter un armament plus puissant que celui qui est autorise pour lui par l'Article IX ou l'Article X du Traite de Washington ou par I'Article 4 du present Trrute, suivant Ie cas. Lorsque Ie calibre de 152 millimetres (6 pouces) est men- tionne dans lesdits Articles IX et X, Ie calibre de 155 milli- metres (6,1 pouees) doit lui ~tre substitue. PARTIE II. ARTICLE 6. 1. Les regles enoncees au Cha~J.re II, Partie 4 du Traite de Washington pour 10. deter- mination du deplacement type s'appliqueront a tous les bAti- ments de guerre de surface de chacune des HR.utes Parties Contractantes. 2. La deplacement type d'un sous-marin est Ie deplacement en surface du bAtiment acheve (non compris l'eau des comparti- ments non etanches) avec son equipage complet, son appareil moteur, pret a prendre 10. mer, ayant tout son armement et toutes ses munitions, ses instal- lations, equipements, vivres pour Pequipage, outillages divers et rechanges de toute nature qu'il doit emporter en temps de guerre, mais sans combustible, huile lubrifiante, eau douce ou eau de ballast de toute sorte. 3. La deplacement de chaque bAtiment combattant de 10. flotte militai~e est evalue lorsque ce bAtiment se trouve dans les con- ditions type. Le mot "tonne", sauf dans l'expression "tonnes metriques", designe une tonne de 1.016 kilogrammes (2.240 Ibs.). mounting a gun above 6.1 -inch (155 rom.) calibre shall be con- structed within the jurisdiction of any of the High Contracting Parties. ARTICLE 5. An aircraft carrier must not. Armament limita· bd·dd d f tlOns. e eslgne an constructe or carrying a more powerful arma- ment than that authorised by VoI.43,pp.1659,1660. Article IX or Article X of the Washington Treaty, or by Ante, p. 2864. Article 4 of the present Treaty, as the case may be. Wherever in the said Articles Calibre increased. IX and X the calibre of 6 inches (152 mm.) is mentioned, the cali- bre of 6.1 inches (155 mm.) is substituted therefor. PART II. ARTICLE 6. PART II. 1. The rules for determining Standard displae&o tddd·I ment. Sanar ISp acement pre- Rules determining, scribed in Chapter II Part 4 applicable to all surface •, vessels of war. of the Washington Treaty shall Vol. 43, p. 1680. apply to all surface vessels of war of each of the High Con- tracting Parties. 2. The standard displacement Submarines. of a submarine is the surface displacement of the vessel com- plete (exclusive of the water in non-watertight structure) fully manned, engined, and eguipped ready for sea, including all arma- ment and ammunition, equip- ment, outfit, provisions for crew, miscellaneous stores, and imple- ments of every description that are intended to be carned b. war, but without fuel, lubricating oil, fresh water or ballast water of any kind on board. 3. Each naval combatant ves- ra~:;:1 combatants, sel shall be rated at its displace- . ment tonnage when in the standard condition. The word "Ton" defined. "ton", except in the expression "metric tons", shall be under- stood to be the ton of 2,240 pounds (1,016 kilos.).


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 2866 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. ARTICLE 7. M:aximum tonnage 1 Aucun sous-man'n de d~- and gun calibre allowed • • ~ submarines. placement type supenour a 2.000 tonnes (2.032 tonnes metriques) ou anne d'un canon d'un calibre superieur a 130 millimetres (5,1 pouces) ne sera acquis par l'une des Hautes PartIes Contrac- tante.c:l ou construit par elle ou. pour elle. Reten.tlOn or thrpe 2 Chacune des Hautes Parties submarmes .,.,rill"~2'1. • Contractantes peut, toutefois, France. conserver, construire ou acquerir un nombre maximum de trois sous-manns d'un deplacement type n'excedant pas 2.800 tonnes (2.845 tonnes metriques); cos sous-marins peuvent porter une artillerie d'un calibre ne depas- sant pas 155 millimetres (6,1 pouces). Dans ce nombre, la France peut conserver une unite deja lancee de 2.880 tonnes (2.926 tonnes metriques) portant une artillerie d'un calibre de 203 millimetres (8 pouces). Submarines or 2,000 3LeHutPt'eC tons displacement, held • S aes arIs on- April 1, 1930, may be tractantes peuvent conserver les retained. ., 11 ~d' t POIlt, p. 2879. sous-manns que es posst: alen au leI' avril 1930, dont Ie de- placement type n'excede pas 2.000 tonnes (2.032 tonnes metriques) et dont Ie calibre de l'artillerie depasse 130 millimetres (5,1 pouces). Maximum allowed. 4. A partir de l'entree en vigu- eur du present Traite pour to utes les Hnutes Parties Contractantes, aucun so us-marin de deplace- ment type superieur a 2.000 tonnes (2.032 tonnes metriques) ou anne d'un canon d'un calibre superieur a 130 millimetres (5 1 pouce~,) ne sera construit dans fa Supra. Exemptions. juridiction de l'une des Hautes Parties Contractantes, sous re- serve des dispositions du para- graphe 2 du present Article. ARTICLE 8. Sous reserve d'accords spe- ciaux qui les soumettraient a une limitation, les batiments ci- apres n'y sont pas sujets: (a) les batiments combat- tants de surface de la flotte mili- taire dont Ie deplacement type est egal ou inferieur a 600 tonnes (610 tonnes metriques); ARTICLE 7. 1. No submarine the standard displacement of which exceeds 2,000 tons (2,032 metric tons) or with a gun above 5.1-inch (130 mm.) calibre shall be ac- quired by or constructed by or for any of the High Contracting Parties. 2. Each of the High Contract- ing Parties may, however, retain, build or acquire a maximum number of three submarines of a standard displacement not ex- ceeding 2,800 tons (2,845 metric tons); these submarines may carry guns not above 6.1-inch (155 nun.) calibre. Within this number, France may retain one unit, already launched, of 2,880 tons (2,926 metric tons), with guns the calibre of which is 8 mches (203 rom.). 3. The High Contracting Par- ties may retain the submarines which they possessed on the 1st April, 1930, havinf? a standard displacement not m excess of 2,000 tons (2,032 metric tons) and armed with guns above 5.1- inch (130 rom.) calibre. 4. As from the coming into force of the present Treaty in respect of all the High Contract- ing Parties, no submarine the standard displacement of which exceeds 2,000 tons (2,032 metric tons) or with a gun above 5.1- inch (130 rom.) calibre shall be constructed wi thin the j urisdic- tion of any of the High Contract- ing Parties, except as provided in paragraph 2 of this Article. AR';:.'ICLE 8. Subject to any special agree- ments which may submit them to limitation, the following ves- sels are exempt from limitation: (a) naval surface combatant vessel8 of 600 tons (610 metric tons) standard displacement and under;


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 TREATY-NAVAL ARMAMENT LIMITATION. APRIL 22,1930. 2E (b) les batiments combat- tants de surface de la £lotte militaire dont Ie deplacement type depasse 600 tonnes (610 tonnes metriques), mais ne depasse pas 2.000 tonnes (2.032 tonnes metriques), a condition qu'ils n'aient aucune des caract6ristiq ues suivantes: (1) ~tre arme d'une piece d'un calibre superieur a 155 milli- metres (6,1 pouces); (2) ~tre arme de plus de <l.uatre pieces d'un calibre supe- rIeur a 76 millimetres (3 pouces) ; (3) etre con<;u ou equipe pour lancer des torpilles; (4) ~tre con<;u pour une vitesse superieure a vingt nreuds. (c) les bAtiments de surface de 1a fiotte militaire qui, n'etant pas specifiquement construits comme navires combattants, sont utilises pour Ie service de la flotte, ou comme transports de troupes, ou pour tout emploi autre que celui de navire combattant, a condition qu'ils n'aient aucune des carac- teristiques suivantes: (1) etre arme d'une piece d'un calibre superieur a 155 mllli- metres (6,1 pouees); (2) ~tre arme de plus de quatre pieces d'un calibre superieur a 76 millimetres (3 pouces); (3) etre con<;u ou equipe pour lancer des torpilles; (4) etre con<;u pour une vitesse superieure a vingt nreuds i (5) etre protege par des pla- ques de blindage i (6) etre con9u ou equipe pour mouiller des mmes; (7) etre equipe pour l'atteris- sage d'aeronefs a bord; (8) avoir a hord plus d'un ap- pareil pour lancer des aaronefs, si cet appareil est place dans l'axe du batiment, ou plus de deux, si ces appareils sont places un de chaque bord; (9) etant equipe d'un moyen quelconquo de lancement des aeronefs dans l'air, ~tre con<;u ou amenage pour mettre en action en mer plus de trois aeronefs. (b) naval surface combatant. ExemptioDS- 1 d· (tmued. vesse s excee mg 600 tons 610 metric tons), but not exceeding 2,000 tons (2,032 metric tons) standard displacement, provided they have none of the following characteristics: (1) mount a gun above 6.1 -inch (155 mm.) calibre; (2) mount more than four guns above 3-inch (76 mm.) calibre; (3) are designed or fitted to launch torpedoes; (4) are designed for a speed greater than twenty knots. (c) naval surface vessels not specifically built as fighting ships which are employed on fleet duties or as troop transports or in some other way than as fighting ships, provided they have none of the following characteristics: (1) mount a gun above 6.1 -inch (155 mm.) calibre; (2) mount more than four guns above 3-inch (76 mm.) calibre i (3) are designed or fitted to launch torpedoes; (4) are designed for a speed greater than twenty knots; (5) are protected by armour plate; (6) are designed or fitted to launch mines; (7) are fitted to receive aircraft on board from the air; (8) mount more than one air- craft-launching apparatus on the centre line; or two, one on each broadside; (9) if fitted with any means of launching aircraft into the air, are designed or adapted to operate at sea more than three aircraft.


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Rh 1846; ‘Pomologia Britannica,’ 3 vols. 1841; and his most original and perhaps greatest work, ‘The Vegetable Kingdom,’ in 1846. Besides assisting Dr. W. T. Brande in his ‘Dictionary of Science, Literature, and Art,’ 1837, and Paxton in his ‘Pocket Botanical Dictionary,’ 1840, Lindley edited Donn's ‘Hortus Cantabrigiensis’ in 1823; Herbert's ‘History of the Species of Crocus’ in 1847; T. Moore's ‘Ferns of Great Britain’ in 1855; and, in conjunction with Moore, Maunder's ‘Treasury of Botany,’ 1866. Between 1822 and 1848 he contributed numerous reports to the ‘Transactions of the Horticultural Society’ upon new plants in their gardens, accompanied by important physiological notes on double flowers, the rate of growth, the action of frost, &c. In 1826 he succeeded Bellenden Ker as editor of the ‘Botanical Register;’ from 1846 to 1855 he edited the ‘Journal of the Horticultural Society;’ and in 1841 he was associated with Joseph Paxton and others in founding the ‘Gardeners' Chronicle,’ of which he was the principal editor until his death. In it he persistently advocated the better education of gardeners, the support of the Gardeners' Royal Benevolent Institution, and the cheapening of glass as a means towards the popularising of the greenhouse and conservatory.

 LINDLEY, ROBERT (1776–1855), violoncellist, born 4 March 1776, and baptised 12 April, at Rotherham, Yorkshire, was son, according to the parish register, of Shirley Linley of Masbro'. The father was a proficient performer on the violoncello, and began to teach his son the violin at the age of five, and his own instrument at nine years old. It is extremely improbable that he played in the Margate Theatre when eight years old (Musical World, 23 June 1855). This performance, if it took place at all, was possibly after 1792, when he became a pupil of Cervetto, who brought him to the south of England. At the same period Lindley had an engagement at the Brighton Theatre, and while there played before the Prince Regent. In 1794 he succeeded Sperati as principal violoncello at the opera and at all important concerts, and in the following year, or at the end of that year, began an intimacy with Dragonetti, the great double-bass player, which lasted for fifty-two years. They played at the same desk at every orchestral concert of importance, as well as at the opera, and their performance of the accompaniment to the ‘recitativo secco’ from the figured bass was most elaborate and ingenious. Lindley was probably the greatest violoncellist of his time. His firm hand and brilliant full tone were his chief characteristics. His technical ability and his want of deep artistic sense are illustrated by the story that he would occasionally in private play the first violin part of a quartet, or of a Beethoven trio, on his violoncello. As a composer he was less remarkable. His concertos are described by a contemporary critic as ‘peculiar, and suited to every kind of audience,’ and his cadenzas are reproached with exaggeration (Quarterly Musical Review, vi. 480, vii. 12). His works include some thirty-five solos and duets for his own instrument, a trio for bassoon, viola, and violoncello, or two violas and violoncello, a ‘caprice Bohème’ for piano, and a handbook for the violoncello, published in the year of his death. In 1822, on the formation of the Royal Academy of Music, he was appointed one of the first professors. In 1826 he played a ‘concertante’ of his own with his son, William Lindley (1802–1869), a violoncellist of much promise, who was unable to take the position for which he was qualified, owing to extreme nervousness and delicate health. He retired in 1851, and died on 13 June 1855. His daughter married the composer John Barnett.

A portrait of him is stated to have been exhibited soon after his death at Walesby's private gallery of art in Waterloo Place, London.

 LINDON, PATRICK (d. 1734), Irish poet, was born in the district called the Fews, co. Armagh, and belonged to the family known in Irish as Mac a Lionduinan. His songs continued to be popular as long as Irish was spoken in the district, and several are extant in manuscript. One addressed to a learned blind man, beginning ‘A leannan fire na snadh’ (O! true favourite of the learned), is in the British Museum (Addit. MS. 18749), and O'Reilly (Irish Writers, p. ccxxii) prints the first lines of six other poems. He died in 1734.

 LINDSAY, ALEXANDER, fourth (d. 1454), surnamed the ‘Tiger Earl,’ and also ‘Earl Beardie,’ was the son of David, third earl of Crawford, by his wife Marjory, daughter of Alexander Ogilvie of Auchterhouse, Forfarshire. While master of Crawford he was appointed by the Bene-