text:
Talk:good law

RFD discussion: August–November 2016
Maybe this is a term of art, but it looks to me like it's SOP. I can see this construction applied with other modifiers: bad law, better law, worse law. It may be that we need to improve the definitions at good or law to cover this usage: this seems to hinge on an uncountable sense of law. Not that it's unique to law: other disciplines can be referred to similarly- good writing, good acting, good lexicography. Chuck Entz (talk) 15:40, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * If there's a legal definition of good (or any definition for that matter) that means 'still valid' then you have a point. The definition isn't 'a law which is positive and beneficial' but 'a law that's still valid' which is completely different. This is a clear keeper. Renard Migrant (talk) 15:57, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * I can't see any usage of this term with this meaning. If OK, why should it be uncountable? SemperBlotto (talk) 16:01, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * As a law academic, I'd say that good law and bad law are terms in use in legal circles. Perhaps we should add to good the sense of "valid". I note that we have the sense "useful for a particular purpose; functional" (with the example "the flashlight batteries are still good"), which is rather close in meaning. Perhaps it can be expanded to include the "valid" sense? Apart from good law, this sense of good arises in other contexts, such as "these coupons are still good" (they haven't expired yet, so are still valid). — SMUconlaw (talk) 16:06, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. See, e.g., David Hricik, Law School Basics: A Preview of Law School and Legal Reasoning (2016), p. 100: "Verify that your cases are good law". If a citation is valid, it is good law. If fifty citations are valid, they are good law.
 * Further examples:
 * Suzan D. Herskowitz, James E. Duggan, Legal Research Made Easy (2005), p. 96: "How can you be sure that these cases are good law? How do you know that these cases have not been overruled or reversed?"
 * Warner v. Sickles, (Ohio), Wright, J., in John Crafts Wright, Reports of Cases at Law and in Chancery: Decided by the Supreme Court of Ohio (1835), p. 82: "Both cases are good law, and if here, the husband were dead, and the title remained in the wife, and the bond was sought to be enforced against her, it would be held invalid".
 * Cheers! bd2412 T 16:08, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * To modify Renard's example, I think good law may be uncountable because the term doesn't mean "a law which is positive and beneficial" but "law [in the uncountable sense] that is still valid". Roe v. Wade is still good law (not a good law) as it has not been overruled by the U.S. Supreme Court. — SMUconlaw (talk) 16:10, 21 August 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete per nom. DCDuring TALK 19:33, 21 August 2016 (UTC)

 * This certainly seems SOP, using the uncountable sense of "law" (also used in e.g. "...is settled law") and a sense of "good" that is also seen in the example above of "the coupons are still good", and (from Google Books) "it is still good dogma that the leadership should not merely hold onto the coattails of society but must...", "it is still good principle to use a pattern in dress rehearsal before cutting flaps in reconstructive rhinoplasty or anywhere else". - -sche (discuss) 20:27, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * There is a distinction between "settled law" and "good law" - "settled law" generally refers to a principle (e.g., it is settled law that you can't walk up to a stranger in the street and punch them for no reason"), whereas "good law" generally refers to a specific statute or precedential case. A specific case can be good law in an area that is not at all settled, a circumstance exemplified by the fact that two cases offering conflicting outcomes can both be good law. There is also an issue of lack of antonyms. Law that is not "good law" in the sense of the definition is generally not called "bad law"; it is referred to as being "not good law" or, even more frequently, "no longer good law". bd2412 T 13:15, 23 August 2016 (UTC)

 * Keep, this nomination makes no sense. "Good law" does not mean "a law that is good" (the sum of its parts), it means law that is "current and still applicable" (to use the reference's terminology), as opposed to that which has been overturned or otherwise invalidated.  Please read the definition before nominating for deletion next time.  Augurar (talk) 20:55, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * : please read the discussion before accusing others next time. :-p You'll notice that we did read the definition, and found that the relevant senses of "good" and "law" are commonly used elsewhere, e.g. "the coupons are still good", "settled law". - -sche (discuss) 20:57, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * The OP's examples ("better law", "good writing") are unrelated to the phrase "good law" in the legal sense. But as you say, the discussion has raised some more coherent objections which need addressing.  This passes the WT:SOP test because "its full meaning cannot be easily derived from the meaning of its separate components".  I would compare this to phrases like legal tender, statutory rape, etc., in that its meaning is derived from its constituent parts, but when used in a legal context it has a more precise and specific meaning worthy of its own entry. Augurar (talk) 21:28, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * See also the "prior knowledge" test Augurar (talk) 21:35, 21 August 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. It doesn't seem to be SOP, not least because it is used without an article, which seems to indicate that it is a single unit, not two used in conjunction with each other. In other words, I don't think it is simply "a law that is good" because one would then expect it to occur as "a good law." Andrew Sheedy (talk) 17:59, 22 August 2016 (UTC)
 * I am forgetting, however, that the verb "to be" which precedes "good law" in all the above examples may be copulative. My first impression remains the same, however. Andrew Sheedy (talk) 18:48, 22 August 2016 (UTC)
 * I don't agree that there's a sense of good that covers this; coupons that are still 'good' are good in a different sense, for one thing that sense of 'good' only ever seems to be used after 'to be'. 'Those coupons are still good' is ok, 'those are good coupons' is not. Even not taking that into account, it's a slightly different sense of 'good' that the one in the entry good. Renard Migrant (talk) 18:22, 22 August 2016 (UTC)
 * But isn't good law also invariably preceded by a form of to be as well? See the quotations mentioned by BD2412 above. The common sense seems to be "functional; in force, valid". — SMUconlaw (talk) 18:38, 22 August 2016 (UTC)
 * That's not what I meant (I do see the ambiguity though). I was contrasting 'the coupons are good' and 'the good coupons'. 'Good' to be mean valid does not come BEFORE the noun, but with good law it does. Renard Migrant (talk) 18:57, 22 August 2016 (UTC)
 * Note: The phrase does not necessarily follow a "to be" verb; e.g.: Stanley Chodorow, Hans Wilhelm Gatzke, Conrad Schirokauer, A History of the World (1986), Volume 1, page 221: "Judges were often stymied in settling cases because both parties could cite good law"; Practicing Law Institute, Tax Strategies for Corporate Acquisitions, Dispositions, Financings, Joint Ventures, Reorganizations, and Restructurings (1999), Volume 11, page 971: "It has been strongly suggested, however, that the cited cases may no longer reflect good law, particularly when considered in light of the 1984 changes to Section 707(a) governing certain transactions between a partner and a partnership". bd2412 T 21:22, 22 August 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 15:09, 22 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Why? 73.170.41.47 01:14, 26 September 2016 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 15:53, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:good law


text:
Talk:ciaplatin

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
A misspelling entry by Semper. Policy: WT:CFI. does not even find the spelling, so I think it does not qualify as a "common misspelling". --Dan Polansky (talk) 11:03, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Speedy. Not even a misspelling, it's a typo. Renard Migrant (talk) 11:09, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I add these (from Visviva's lists) if there are more than 1,000 simple Google hits. There are about 1,500 hits for this one. What is our policy on misspellings? SemperBlotto (talk) 11:12, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I suspect that sometimes an "s" is misread as an "a" by a scanner. DonnanZ (talk) 11:23, 15 October 2016 (UTC)

 * A and S are also adjacent on a keyboard. Damningly, the document is full of the correct spelling cisplatin, showing that this was a one-off typo/scanno and not even somebody's personal idea of the correct spelling. Delete. Equinox ◑ 11:26, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * We do not have an agreed policy on when a misspelling is rare. My personal policy that applies only to my votes is based on relative frequency or frequency ratio, not absolute frequency. As for absolute frequency, gives me only 8 results. The data I use for acceptable frequency ratio are at User talk:Dan Polansky/2013. I consider the frequency ratio of 1000 to be good enough for common misspelling but do not have a clear idea of a threshold. Once Google Ngram Viewer does not find a spelling at all, it cannot be used to determine the relative frequency, and I usually consider the spelling to be a rare misspelling. --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:25, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Some of those hits have both spellings, another is a scanno, so I think they can be discounted. I don't think scannos and typos count as misspellings, so yes, delete. DonnanZ (talk) 12:30, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Deleted. — SMUconlaw (talk) 10:32, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:ciaplatin


text:
Talk:for cryin' out loud

RFD discussion: September–November 2016
Any -ing word can be written as -in'. I don't see any need for these to have separate entries, any more than there is a need for every word beginning with "h" to have a separate entry with the "h" dropped, for instance. Mihia (talk) 20:26, 28 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete. I couldn't agree more. I could understand why we might have cryin' as well as crying. DCDuring TALK 21:02, 28 September 2016 (UTC)

 * It's bleedin' obvious that we should get rid of this... P.S. I like fish 'n' chips. Equinox ◑ 22:03, 28 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Very strong keep, from here all the way to the moon (hey I invented my own idiom). Anything that isn't SOP and is attested should be included (plus this is a very common alternative form after all, and this form is actually used most of the time in oral speech when this idiom is said). for cryin' out loud does not equal the sum of for + cryin' + out + loud. PseudoSkull (talk) 22:13, 28 September 2016 (UTC)
 * There are 16 permutations just of "for/fer" + "crying/cryin'" + "out/oot" + "loud/lood" ("oot" and "lood" being dialect spellings). Forgive me if I don't check every one, but many are attestable. Would you have separate entries for all? Mihia (talk) 11:41, 29 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Yes, but this particular one, for cryin' out loud, is a very common alternative form used to show how it actually sounds very often in American English speech. PseudoSkull (talk) 11:47, 29 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Redirect to, same thing with other similar entries. No reason to duplicate content. - TheDaveRoss 11:22, 29 September 2016 (UTC)
 * I should point out previous consensuses are to keep entries like this. Not saying consensus can't change. Renard Migrant (talk) 11:28, 29 September 2016 (UTC)

 * Either keep this as an, or redirect it (but don't delete it). In practice some entries do one of those things, some entries do the other. - -sche (discuss) 22:22, 29 September 2016 (UTC)

 * Keep. This specific variation gets over 8,000 Google Books hits. bd2412 T 01:23, 30 September 2016 (UTC)
 * That 8,000 figure is probably one of Google's Large Random Numbers™. No one, as far as I have been able to ascertain, understands how these are generated or what they mean. Retrievable hits run out at about 170 for me. Hits verifiable by looking at the excerpt (i.e. "for cryin' out loud" visible in the excerpt) run out at about 70. 109.146.103.236 19:35, 30 September 2016 (UTC)
 * If the same attrition applies to hits for the fully spelled-out version, then the high proportion of examples of the variation remains the same. bd2412 T 13:52, 3 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete. Predictable eye dialect, no inherent variation of the word in question. Korn [kʰũːɘ̃n] (talk) 19:29, 30 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep: We keep for crying out loud as idiomatic and no CFI-based rationale for deleting this attested form was stated. The applied principle is not that eye dialect should be excluded; Category:English eye dialect has over 1600 entries. The definition line "Eye dialect spelling of for crying out loud" is fine. The entry is not hugely useful, but so are many of our -ness entries, un- entries and the like. As for the allegged permutations, e.g. does not find anything. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:50, 2 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I didn't claim that all permutations exist in Google Books, just that "many are attestable", which I stand by. I do not believe that pointing to one example with no Google Books hits undermines the main point, which is that if separate entries are allowed for all permutations of variant and dialect spellings within phrases then these entries will proliferate beyond what is sensible. Mihia (talk) 20:36, 3 October 2016 (UTC)
 * What if this particular permutation is orders of magnitude more prevalent than any other? bd2412 T 01:49, 5 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I think there would be problems with stipulating that words or expressions should not be included just because they are insufficiently common. Obviously there are many uncommon entries that we want to include. I think there is an issue with the silliness per se of including all these permutations, irrespective of whether they are common or rare. Mihia (talk) 03:48, 5 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Weak keep on the basis of its commonness, but any other variations should be hard redirects, and this should not be taken as a precedent for entries like or . Andrew Sheedy (talk) 04:18, 5 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Surely you mean . bd2412 T 04:21, 5 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete. --WikiTiki89 17:19, 5 October 2016 (UTC)

No consensus to delete. bd2412 T 15:47, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

RFD discussion: April–May 2022
For probably dumb reasons, this was kept in 2016. Notusbutthem (talk) 19:36, 3 April 2022 (UTC)

 * Keep. As long as pronunciation spellings are allowed on Wiktionary, I see no reason to target this one in particular. Binarystep (talk) 06:16, 4 April 2022 (UTC)
 * Keep - in particular, this term is commonly spelled this way. Theknightwho (talk) 08:49, 4 April 2022 (UTC)
 * Keep per above. ·~   dictátor · mundꟾ  10:00, 4 April 2022 (UTC)
 * Keep (also per above). Overlordnat1 (talk) 13:20, 4 April 2022 (UTC)

 * Um, delete, why is everybody else on crack here? Equinox ◑ 13:37, 8 April 2022 (UTC)
 * What makes this less worthy of inclusion than anything else in Category:English pronunciation spellings? Unless this RFD applies to 1,706 pages, it seems odd to single this term out. Binarystep (talk) 07:43, 9 April 2022 (UTC)
 * Keep per prior keep votes. AG202 (talk) 15:04, 8 April 2022 (UTC)
 * Keep per prior keep votes. Facts707 (talk) 05:43, 13 April 2022 (UTC)

 * RFD-kept. ·~   dictátor · mundꟾ  18:54, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:for cryin' out loud


text:
Talk:-shaped

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
Not a suffix, any more than blue-eyed, five-fingered, poorly-chosen, etc. Equinox ◑ 13:05, 15 October 2016 (UTC)

No, I tried it in Oxford. It is just a hyphen added in compounds of. There's some unpicking to be done. DonnanZ (talk) 14:17, 15 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Agree with both of you. Renard Migrant (talk) 14:32, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Deleted. There appear to be many pages linked to, too many be edited manually. Bot assistance is probably required. — SMUconlaw (talk) 10:34, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:-shaped


text:
Talk:hereditary elliptocytosis

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
Sum of parts - hereditary elliptocytosis. SemperBlotto (talk) 14:56, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * sigh=diseasENTITY,haSYN,etyetc(juslook@DEF<folowzfrPARTS??(medicin'dbEASY~that..(fe.CAUSE,malaria-resistance<knownfrPARTS?linguisticR/=4here,rest4wp81.11.206.29 17:04, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * wot=difrnsw/abetalipoproteinemia?<aSPACE,idungetitsmh81.11.206.29 17:27, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * We don't expect folks to analyze any spelled-solid words into components, let alone those composed from elements from other languages. This leads to some silly inclusions on occasion (eg, many of the words beginning in non- and un-), but forms a bright line that reduces the number of RfDs. DCDuring TALK 10:40, 17 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Aren't all elliptocytoses hereditary? DCDuring TALK 22:57, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. A synonym or perhaps alternative form. (A search ""elliptocytosis" -"hereditary elliptocytosis"" yields 4400 hits, versus 5310 for "hereditary elliptocytosis".) It was described before it was found to be hereditary, if that explains anything.— Pingkudimmi 01:29, 17 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep per Pingku. DCDuring TALK 10:55, 17 October 2016 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 15:44, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:hereditary elliptocytosis


text:
Talk:thyroid's secretory capacity

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
Sum of parts. The part of the meaning not strictly derived from the meanings of the parts is derivable from the context and from encyclopedic information about thyroid function: if you know that thyroxine is what the thyroid produces, then you know what this term means. Chuck Entz (talk) 16:20, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. The meaning of the term is not clear from the parts. Secretory capacity is often mixed-up with secretion rate. Both are measured in mol/sec or multiples. The secretory capacity is, however, defined as the maximum stimulated amount of thyroxine that the thyroid gland can produce in a given time-unit, while secretory rate is the current instantaneous amount of thyroxine produced by the thyroid.--Jwdietrich2 (talk) 18:53, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * But that's also true of "the secretory capacity of the thyroid" or even "the secretory capacity of that thing in the neck that produced hormones". You're just stating a fact about how one measures the secretory capacity of the thyroid, not defining a term. In fact, I just checked on Google Books and Google Scholar: between them there are 10 hits for this spelling. This isn't a set phrase or a standard term- it's just a paraphrase of more common ways to say this. Chuck Entz (talk) 12:24, 17 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete. Encyclopedic and SoP. We are not the short-attention-span edition of Wikipedia. DCDuring TALK 22:52, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * lung capacity? lung volume? DTLHS (talk) 22:56, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I've always considered it bad form to systematically go after all the SoP entries, but I'd make an exception for those used in defense of an SoP entry. DCDuring TALK 10:56, 17 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete sum of parts with an obvious meaning. SemperBlotto (talk) 05:13, 17 October 2016 (UTC)

Delete. --Hekaheka (talk) 16:10, 17 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete per DCDuring. - -sche (discuss) 19:14, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Deleted. — SMUconlaw (talk) 10:35, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:thyroid's secretory capacity


text:
Talk:Die Grünen

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
Proper name of a political party. Delete per precedent case Republican Party. -- Pedrianaplant (talk) 12:13, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep since it seems to add value to the users of the dictionary. Republican Party was deleted based on Talk:Republican Party 2011 RFD, and previously there was no consensus for deletion. We still have Liberal Democrats. Governed by WT:NSE. WT:CFI does not apply, IMHO, and is not supported by consensus. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:06, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * It's the German name of many political parties. We should probably add them all (as many as we can) though I'd be happy with deletion as well. In terms of WT:NSE I don't find these any more entry-worthy than the names of famous buildings, though we do have some of those, which is why I'm not actually advocating deletion. Renard Migrant (talk) 14:12, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. It's entry-worthy. DonnanZ (talk) 16:18, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * It's actually a short for several parties, the official name of the German party for instance is Bündnis 90/Die Grünen, and was the name of that party's predecessor in West Germany. It seems that it's more often used as "die Grünen" however. Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk) 12:28, 20 October 2016 (UTC)

Kept. bd2412 T 15:44, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

RFC discussion: October 2016–April 2018
Should this have the definite article in the lemma? Cf. English Greens. -- Pedrianaplant (talk) 09:55, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * "Die Grünen" including the article is the original full name of the party, so this should be correct. Korn [kʰũːɘ̃n] (talk) 10:20, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * The full name? Is that not Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (which we don't have)? -- Pedrianaplant (talk) 11:22, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * That's the current-day successor formed from the party Die Grünen from West Germany and Bündnis 90 from East Germany (and I think some more minor organisations). I would consider nowadays' Die Grünen to be a pars pro toto. Korn [kʰũːɘ̃n] (talk) 11:50, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * If Die Grünen is supposed to be an entry on the name of a political party it would need to be sent to RFD. As far as I know we don't have names of political parties on Wiktionary, Republican Party, for example, is an linking to Wikipedia. -- Pedrianaplant (talk) 12:11, 16 October 2016 (UTC)
 * The German press and even some greens themself use die Grünen, der Grünen, den Grünen, die Grünen and at least in headlines also Grüne.
 * www.morgenpost.de/politik/article208712929/Von-den-Gruenen-gibt-es-Blumen-Pfiffe-und-unklare-Signale.html: "empfangen die Grünen Daimler-Chef"
 * www.taz.de/!5346251/: "bei den Grünen"
 * www.krone.at/welt/gruene-gegen-christbaum-unzeitgemaesses-ritual-debatte-vor-advent-story-538084 : "Grüne gegen Christbaum" and "ausgelöst von den Grünen"
 * www.gruene.at/mitmachen/mitglied-werden : "warum du es bei den Grünen werden solltest [...] weil die Grünen damit stärker werden [...] den Kurs der Grünen"
 * gruene.berlin/nachrichten/sicherheit-geht-vor-neuanfang-mit-den-gruenen-zaehlgemeinschaft-berlin-mitte : "haben die Grünen"
 * www.gruene.de/ueber-uns/bundesvorstand.html : "von BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN" and short "die GRÜNEN".
 * Regarding Pedrianaplant's: As mentioned on Talk:Die Grünen, there is also Liberal Democrats, and also Labour Party, Labor Party. -84.161.26.173 19:31, 23 November 2016 (UTC)

I'm going to remove the RFC tag due to lack of input. If you think the entry should not be on Wiktionary, RFD. Korn [kʰũːɘ̃n] (talk) 14:53, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

RFV discussion: May 2019–September 2021
The first sense. This doesn't count: For the second sense, one can find enough examples searching for "Partei Die Grünen". Daloda (talk) 18:58, 27 May 2019 (UTC)
 * "Bündnis 90/Die Grünen"
 * "Grüne", "die Grünen" etc.
 * "Die Grünen" at the beginning of a sentence

 * Do I understand correctly that your issue is that sense 1 is actually the sum of the definite article and the plural form of the noun ? If so, I think you are right. But the sense ” the German green party, 'Bündnis 90/Die Grünen'“, currently found at, may be more in place at . (Does it make sense that this noun has separate masculine and feminine entries? Can’t we combine them?)  --Lambiam 05:19, 28 May 2019 (UTC)

 * No, my point is: Does "Die Grünen" meaning "Bündnis 90/Die Grünen" exists, is it attestable, are there pars-pro-toto uses? "Die Grünen" refering to an older party exists. And because of the capital D it's not just "die" + "Grüner".
 * (Grüner/Grüne and Grüne are different words with different gender and inflection.) Daloda (talk) 10:28, 30 May 2019 (UTC)

This sense is extremely common: dwds Kernkorpus 2000-2010, though the article is usually not capitalized.
 * —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 23:44, 17 September 2021 (UTC)
 * This is about and not, and there sill are zero quotes (in the entry or on the citation page). --Myrelia (talk) 11:12, 18 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Similar as with the Hindi term above, except that this is one to which I can directly attest, this sense of ‘die Grünen’ is the usual sense and it is so common that “the term is in clearly widespread use”. I use it and hear it every time I talk about politics. The majority of the citations you can find through the link I gave use the sense “the political party Bündnis 90/Die Grünen”, not “the greens collectively”. —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 15:34, 18 September 2021 (UTC)
 * At DWDS' corpus it's and not  (notice the capital D). --Myrelia (talk) 02:12, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * This is not useful. I've already noted the lack of capitalization. The party stylize their name with a capital. German capitalization rules prevent the article from being capitalized when the term is w:used, although I don't think this rule is strictly followed. It works the same way for the West-German party ‘Die Grünen’ and for newspapers like ‘Die Zeit’ and ‘Der Standard’. Could you instead suggest a way forward? —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 13:26, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Lack of capitalisation means it's which is easy to attest and not questioned.  for the West-German party can also be found (e.g., , , ) and isn't questioned as well. This is only about  in the pars-pro-toto sense "Bündnis 90/Die Grünen". Without three quotes with capital D and the pars-pro-toto sense, this would be: RFV failed. --Myrelia (talk) 17:36, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * If you look carefully at the pages in your links you'll see that every time ‘Die’ is capitalized it is either at the beginning of a sentence or part of a quotation or title (ie it's ‘mentioned’). In all other instances the article is written small, in accordance with German spelling conventions. There is no difference between how “Die Grünen” is used when describing the pre- or post-1990 parties. —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 23:10, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * is the proper name of the West-German party and is used that way. For the post-1990 party (from 1993), the proper name is and is used in a similar way:
 * : "(Wahlprogramm Die Grünen 1980: [number])" & "(Wahlprogramm Bündnis 90/Die Grünen 1980: [number])".
 * : "und 1980 in die Bundespartei Die Grünen aufgehen sollte."
 * : "präsentieren die SPD und Die Grünen alternative Entwürfe", "Auch Die Grünen legen am 8.7.85 Änderungsanträge [..] vor."
 * : "eine Analyse der Beziehungen der Partei Die Grünen sowohl zur Regierung als auch zur Opposition in der DDR."
 * : "Die Entwicklung von Bündnis 90/Die Grünen von 2002 bis 2005"
 * : "der baden-württembergische Landesverband von Bündnis 90/Die Grünen"
 * As for quotes are still missing. As for  it could fail another RFV because it's rather mentioned than used, or because of WT:BRAND or WT:COMPANY, or could be send to WT:RFDN, but that's not part of this RFV request. --Myrelia (talk) 06:05, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Only number 7 arguably constitutes use of "Die Grünen", because the author consistently spells it that way, but that's only twice in the whole book... This is clearly not enough to keep the 2nd sense. Could you instead make a constructive suggestion? Why not broaden the scope to make the entry better? Just deleting the sense is undesirable because a) it's in common use and b) it would be inconsistent. I see two options: either leave as is but add a note about capitalization or move the entire entry to "die Grünen". —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 13:32, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * a) does already exist (it's sum of parts of the definite article and a noun + inflection). [It's similar to, , .]
 * b) is unattested for years; the proper name is .  As long as the the alleged pars-pro-toto sense is not attested, there's no reason to keep it, see WT:CFI.
 * c) can be found. It could fail RFV because it's rather mentioned than used, or because of WT:BRAND or WT:COMPANY (it's not really a company, but still some kind of organisation), or could be send to WT:RFDN, but that's not part of this RFV request.
 * d) Whether or not deserves an entry is similar to c) and out of scope of this RFV request too.
 * --Myrelia (talk) 14:09, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * This is not productive. We need to find some common ground and agree on a solution. Can you get behind the following:
 * The term ‘die Grünen’ usually refers to ‘Bündnis 90/Die Grünen’. Historically it also refers to it predecessor named ‘Die Grünen’.
 * This information should be on wiktionary in some form or other.
 * I am willing to implement any solution that works with these two points. The exact scope of the rfv is of lesser importance to me than feeling that I'm improving wiktionary as a whole. If you disagree is it alright if I leave it to you to resolve this? —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 17:28, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Compare a) above: does already exist. --Myrelia (talk) 17:43, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Right now it doesn't mention the use of the article to get that meaning. If you add that then it's fine. —Caoimhin ceallach (talk) 19:50, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * The article isn't needed, e.g. "CDU bei Kommunalwahlen vorn, Grüne weit abgeschlagen" (welt.de). But well, often it's present. --Myrelia (talk) 20:07, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Additions were made to and there now is also an example with Grüne (strong pl.) without article. So  is covered.  on the other hand is unattested for over 2 years, which means: RFV failed. --Myrelia (talk) 08:02, 21 September 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Die Grünen


text:
Talk:gay club

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
gay (sense 4.3) makes them both SoP; --Giorgi Eufshi (talk) 14:25, 20 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Keep for translations, at least, since many languages have a one-word term for these. bd2412 T 14:43, 20 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete, simple stuff, the translations of course will be unaffected by this. Apart from splitting the links. Renard Migrant (talk) 18:18, 20 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep per BD2412, even though I hate the places. DonnanZ (talk) 09:34, 21 October 2016 (UTC)

Hmm. Perhaps we should discuss the translations issue in more general terms. If we apply the translation argument consistently, we probably end up keeping vast majority of the English SOP terms, because there will almost always be a language or languages (such as German, Russian, Swedish and Finnish) in which the translation is a single word. We may not need to think that way, though. As an example, if one would want translations for "wound ointment" the base assumption is that the translation is of the form trans(wound) + trans(ointment). To find any existing single word translations, one can type "wound ointment" in the search box and press. If you do, you'll find out that currently the only single-word translation for "wound ointment" is Finnish (aren't you surprised!). On the other hand a separate entry for "wound ointment" would bring the additional benefit that one could add also redlinked translations such as Swedish. --Hekaheka (talk) 15:23, 21 October 2016 (UTC)
 * There have been, I believe, some conversations in the past about including translation targets based on their being single-word translations in some threshold number of languages. No rule has ever been formally proposed following from these. bd2412 T 15:47, 21 October 2016 (UTC)
 * User_talk:Dan_Polansky/2015 contains a current draft of criteria that I and bd2412 were working on. Accoring to these, the following does not contribute to translation target: 'a closed compound that is a word-for-word translation of the English term: German Autoschlüssel does not qualify to support the English "car key"; or'. According to that, Finnish "haavavoide" does not count. --Dan Polansky (talk) 16:07, 21 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Good! That gives us a rule. Then, I guess, "gay bar" should go. All translations, including Chinese, Korean, Japanese and Thai, fail to fulfil the condition. --Hekaheka (talk) 10:19, 22 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Another thought brought about by your answer: shouldn't we have "ignition key"? --Hekaheka (talk) 00:35, 24 October 2016 (UTC)
 * @Hekaheka: Maybe; what would be the supporting translations? --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:15, 29 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Some non-obvious ignition / ignition key pairs: Finnish: sytytys / käynnistysavain; German: Zündung / Zündschlüssel; French: allumage / clé de contact; Dutch: ontsteking / contactsleutel. --Hekaheka (talk) 06:10, 30 October 2016 (UTC)
 * @Hekaheka: Thanks. Yes, it should be created. Furthermore, Collins, and oxforddictionaries.com have it, which triggers the lemmings heuristic supported by many. A relevant Ngram search shows ignition key to be more common than car key. --Dan Polansky (talk) 06:53, 30 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete, SoP. DCDuring TALK 18:00, 21 October 2016 (UTC)

 * gaybar exists so, if it's legitimate, that could pass gay bar per WT:COALMINE, right? Equinox ◑ 18:38, 21 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Per Equinox, delete gay club but not gar bay. Simple SoP and it's a shame that the rules can be overturned by voting. Renard Migrant (talk) 16:02, 24 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete per Equinox, but keep . Andrew Sheedy (talk) 22:12, 25 October 2016 (UTC)

gay club deleted; gay bar kept per WT:COALMINE. bd2412 T 15:42, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:gay club


text:
Talk:gay bar

RFD discussion: October–November 2016

 * See Talk:gay club.

title: Talk:gay bar


text:
Talk:two hundred and twenty-five

two hundred and twenty-one
Sum of parts number words. Some of them were created by. We may keep smaller sum of parts number words and round ones, but the above should not be kept.

A related discussion is at Talk:one hundred and twelve. Another somewhat related is at Talk:105. --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:35, 29 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I agree, these are SoP. Delete. Renard Migrant (talk) 23:36, 29 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete per nom and previous discussions. DCDuring TALK 14:08, 30 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete per the above. bd2412 T 16:25, 30 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete, numbers being an infinite set whose linguistic structure is guaranteed to become SoP at some stage. Equinox ◑ 16:27, 30 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Delete for the reason given by the nominator. — SMUconlaw (talk) 16:43, 30 October 2016 (UTC)

Deleted. bd2412 T 15:39, 7 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:two hundred and twenty-five


text:
Talk:dandelion clock

RFD discussion: October–November 2016
This may not seem SOP- until you look at clock and see definition #4: "The seed head of a dandelion". I'm not sure about the second sense, though. Chuck Entz (talk) 03:50, 25 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Sense 2 confirmed here . DonnanZ (talk) 08:42, 25 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Keep. And the second sense is a well-known tradition here in England. I would say that the entry at "clock" is the more dubious one. Is the word "clock" ever used in isolation to mean this? Mihia (talk) 20:38, 25 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Maybe in the first place. The term originated from the game. Keep all anyway. DonnanZ (talk) 21:03, 25 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Provisional keep per Mihia. That sense of clock needs verifying before we go and delete this (the second definition will obviously survive no matter what). Renard Migrant (talk) 14:04, 26 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Like Mihia, I have only ever heard "dandelion clock" and not "clock" alone. Equinox ◑ 15:01, 26 October 2016 (UTC)
 * does barely have enough hits to cite it, but like Mihia says, is it ever used in isolation to mean dandelion clock? That is, not followed by 'of a dandelion' or preceded by 'dandelion'? Renard Migrant (talk) 22:48, 26 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Hmmm. I'm going to say delete dandelion clock because it does seem to be sum-of-parts. I was able to locate the following quotations which seem to use clock in the sense of a seed head. Two of the quotations to mention the word in relation to the dandelion, but not in the exact form dandelion clock.
 * : "Its magic is as delicate as a dandelion's ‘clock’ or seed-bearing head – one touch and it will fly into a thousand fragments."
 * : "Without you, would I bother to see / The dandelion's clock of perfect stars?"
 * : "The old flower head forms a blowball or ‘clock’ of fuzz-topped seeds, larger and more like a ball than the blowball of a dandelion and having the appearance of a geodesic dome."
 * — SMUconlaw (talk) 15:08, 27 October 2016 (UTC)

 * On the blog Separated by a Common Language of Lynne Murphy (aka Lynneguist) there has been thread on the word (Lynne is quite insistent that it's one word, and lexical semantics is her business) dandelion clock. For the majority of British speakers — quite likely all of us — clock is no longer used for what the OED defines as a trivial name for the pappus of the dandelion or similar composite flower. The only term we use is dandelion clock. Semantically, there's no question in my mind that it warrants an entry. On more practical grounds, what would be the point of tucking dandelion clock away in a place where people are most unlikely to look for it? If you come across dandelion clock and don't know what it means, you might just look it up under dandelion, but it would seem silly to look up the meaning of clock.

 * To counter those citations of clock, here are the Oxford Dictionaries Online quotations for dandelion clock

 * 'Who too has not, as a child, picked a dandelion clock and blown away the seeds while making a wish?’

 * ‘Its head looks like a dandelion clock, from which flows a long tail which broadens and splits about a degree or so along its length.’

 * ‘His hair is grey and frothy, like a dandelion clock, but he carries his turbulent past and 66 years lightly.’

 * ‘But it disappeared quickly, that top layer of irritation, blown away by the sea breezes as easily as the wind blows the fluff from a dandelion clock.’

 * ‘From the grass and dandelion clock (a visual joke) in the background the reader grasps the rabbit as rather larger than normal bunny size: about the size of a toddler or small child, perhaps.’''

 * The OED gives several quotes of which the stand-out is

 * You could blow her away like a dandelion clock in the summer fields.

Dandelion clock may unfamiliar to American speakers — even to a lexical semanticist like Lynne Murphy — but it's a very common British English word.--DavidCrosbie (talk) 19:18, 29 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Keep, by the way. I think it's a far commoner name for the thing than "clock", and probably came first. And hey, we've kept worse SoPs, like "prime number". Equinox ◑ 19:23, 29 October 2016 (UTC)

What quite possibly should be deleted is sense [2]. I haven't seen any evidence of dandelion clock being used to denote the game as opposed to the thing. The common meaning of the word is the flower in the condition that makes it usable in the game. Sense [1] also needs to be tweaked, I believe. The "white seed head of a dandelion after flowering" would never be called a dandelion clock unless the speaker/writer wanted to allude to the game.--DavidCrosbie (talk) 11:51, 30 October 2016 (UTC)

 * Keep but merge the two definitions. SemperBlotto (talk) 11:57, 30 October 2016 (UTC)
 * I've made an attempt at just that.--DavidCrosbie (talk) 18:10, 30 October 2016 (UTC)

Kept; adjustment of definitions in the entry is up to the editorial judgment of any editor wishing to take on that task. bd2412 T 16:15, 6 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:dandelion clock


text:
Talk:two hundred and twenty-two

RFD discussion: October–November 2016

 * See Talk:two hundred and twenty-five.

title: Talk:two hundred and twenty-two


text:
Talk:two hundred and twenty-four

RFD discussion: October–November 2016

 * See Talk:two hundred and twenty-five.

title: Talk:two hundred and twenty-four


text:
Talk:two hundred and twenty-three

RFD discussion: October–November 2016

 * See Talk:two hundred and twenty-five.

title: Talk:two hundred and twenty-three


text:
Talk:two hundred and twenty-one

RFD discussion: October–November 2016

 * See Talk:two hundred and twenty-five.

title: Talk:two hundred and twenty-one


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2016/November 15


text:
succès d'estime

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Critical success for a work of art, regardless of whether the work is popular with the general public.

title: succès d'estime


text:
Thread:User talk:TheDaveRoss/Tech News: 2016-46

 Latest tech news from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. Translations are available.

Recent changes
 * When you edit with the visual editor you can use  +   +   to add a reference. The meta key is often the control key or command key.

Changes this week
 * Octicons-sync.svg The new version of MediaWiki will be on test wikis and MediaWiki.org from November 15. It will be on non-Wikipedia wikis and some Wikipedias from November 16. It will be on all wikis from November 17 (calendar).
 * In Special:Preferences you can choose which language menus and buttons will be in. If there is no translation for that language, MediaWiki has a list of fallback languages. A fallback language is a language many will understand better than English. MediaWiki will now use English when there is no Ukrainian translation.

Meetings
 * Octicons-sync.svg You can join the next meeting with the VisualEditor team. During the meeting, you can tell developers which bugs you think are the most important. The meeting will be on 15 November at 19:00 (UTC). See how to join.

Future changes
 * Magic links might not work in the future.

Tech news prepared by Tech News writers and posted by bot • Contribute • Translate • Get help • Give feedback • Subscribe or unsubscribe.  19:17, 14 November 2016 (UTC)


text:
Talk:schudden

knikken (to nod in disagreement) - should be agreement? (Engish learner)
 * No, why? It's an antonym, so the meaning of the word is the opposite to the current one. —CodeCat 19:27, 14 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:schudden


text:
Kapa-Kohila

Etymology
The former alternative name of Kohila, Rapla County, named after a part of the borough, where the Kapa postage station used to stand on a distinct hill.

Proper noun

 * 1)  An imaginary remote place, which is far from anything interesting; the middle of nowhere - equates to Bumfuck, Egypt in American slang and Woop Woop in Australian slang.

Declension

 * In Kapa-Kohila = Kapa-Kohilas (illative case).

title: Kapa-Kohila


text:
karuperse

Proper noun

 * 1)  An imaginary remote place, which is far from anything interesting; the middle of nowhere - equates to Bumfuck, Egypt in American slang and Woop Woop in Australian slang.

title: karuperse


text:
książnica

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  library
 * 2) bookselling company
 * 1) bookselling company

title: książnica


text: Module:vec-conj/documentation

title: Module:vec-conj/documentation


text: Category:Venetian modules

title: Category:Venetian modules


text:
succès fou

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A tremendous success.

title: succès fou


text:
cripplesome

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Characterised or marked by crippledness; crippled
 * 2) * 1995, LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF SASKATCHEWAN:
 * And, Mr. Speaker, it's interesting to note, the Finance minister when in Swift Current said no, we can't change the taxation system, we cannot address the E&H tax, which is a cripplesome burden to businesses in small communities along the western side of this province and also along the eastern border in many of the communities on my side of the province.

title: cripplesome


text:
crippledness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The state, quality, or condition of being crippled

Translations

 * Manx: anheiltaght

title: crippledness


text:
księgozbiór

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bookery, library

title: księgozbiór


text:
pärapõrgu

Proper noun

 * 1)  An imaginary remote place, which is far from anything interesting; the middle of nowhere - equates to Bumfuck, Egypt in American slang and Woop Woop in Australian slang.

title: pärapõrgu


text:
księgarz

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) bookseller

title: księgarz


text:
Talk:μέδος

, wondering if you can elucidate this (is it necessarily Gothic, or could it be from an indeterminate Germanic source?). —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 19:52, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
 * Priscus of Panium, the apparent sole source of this word, apparently (could only find incomplete English translations on the web :/) mentions it in the context of a journey along various rivers in roughly what is now western Romania. Gothic would definitely have been spoken in that region from roughly the second half of the second century until at the very least some decades after it was overrun by the Huns (and probably beyond that) around the reign of Attila (whose court Priscus visited; second quarter of the 5th century). It therefore doesn't seem implausible at all to me that Gothic would be spoken in Priscus' day in the villages in that area, where he mentions he encountered the médos. In any case, the word is Germanic in form and corresponds reasonably closely to the Gothic one would expect based on . Gothic thus seems a very likely candidate, especially since AFAIK the Goths were the only Germanic people in that area around that time. — Kleio (t · c) 21:28, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
 * Having learned a bit more about the distribution of Slavic languages in the area around this time, I've come to doubt my 'certain' Gothic conclusion and have adjusted the etymology. — Kleio (t · c) 21:00, 9 June 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:μέδος


text: Category:my:Zingiberales order plants

title: Category:my:Zingiberales order plants


text: Category:my:Toys

title: Category:my:Toys


text:
-iccio

Etymology
., which was borrowed.

title: -iccio


text:
-iccia

Etymology
From, the accusative feminine singular of.

title: -iccia


text: Category:my:Spices

title: Category:my:Spices


text: Category:my:Spices and herbs

title: Category:my:Spices and herbs


text: -icce

title: -icce


text: -icci

title: -icci


text:
หากิน

Etymology
From 🇰🇲; literally "to find for eating". Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Compare the literal meaning of 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  signature: distinctive, indicating identity, etc.
 * 2)  involved in prostitution; carrying out prostitution.
 * 1)  involved in prostitution; carrying out prostitution.
 * 1)  involved in prostitution; carrying out prostitution.

Verb

 * 1) to carry out work, profession, occupation, etc, for subsistence.
 * 2) * Jonah 1:8, KJV:
 * 3) to find food; to search for food.
 * 4) * Mark 5:11, KJV:
 * 5)  to exploit: to make use of selfishly, unethically, wrongfully, etc.
 * 1) * Mark 5:11, KJV:
 * 2)  to exploit: to make use of selfishly, unethically, wrongfully, etc.
 * 1)  to exploit: to make use of selfishly, unethically, wrongfully, etc.

title: หากิน


text:
suprême sauce

Noun

 * 1)  A sauce based on chicken velouté and heavy cream, known in French cuisine for its mellowness.

title: suprême sauce


text: suprême sauces

title: suprême sauces


text:
matraquero

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  corrupt, bribetaking

Noun

 * 1)  an extortionist or bribe taker (a government official who demands bribes to speed things up)
 * 2)  One who sells matracas wooden rattles
 * 3) a bird of the genus
 * 1) a bird of the genus
 * 1) a bird of the genus

title: matraquero


text: Category:he:Alkaline earth metals

title: Category:he:Alkaline earth metals


text:
スプリント

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) sprint

title: スプリント


text: Category:he:Noble gases

title: Category:he:Noble gases


text: Citations:matraquero

title: Citations:matraquero


text:
ฐานข้อมูล

Etymology
. Same as 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  database.

title: ฐานข้อมูล


text: siswi

title: siswi


text:
πολεμέω

Verb

 * 1) to make war, be at war, fight, quarrel
 * 2)  to make war on
 * 3)  to have war made on one
 * 4)  to fight a fight
 * 5)  to take place
 * 1)  to take place

title: πολεμέω


text:
mahasiswi

Etymology
Affixed.

title: mahasiswi


text: chng

title: chng


text:
jardin zoologique

Noun

 * 1) zoological garden

title: jardin zoologique


text: jardins zoologiques

title: jardins zoologiques


text:
dasyproctidé

Noun

 * 1) dasyproctid

title: dasyproctidé


text: dasyproctidés

title: dasyproctidés


text:
cébidé

Noun

 * 1) cebid

title: cébidé


text: cébidés

title: cébidés


text:
cyprinidé

Noun

 * 1) cyprinid

title: cyprinidé


text: cyprinidés

title: cyprinidés


text:
spada laser

Etymology
lit. 'sword laser'.

Noun

 * 1)  lightsaber
 * 2) * 2015, Laura Novello, Il capitano Joe Benda Nera e il mostro mangia tutto, goWare (publ.).
 * "it"

- Nella fretta, poi, non aveva disegnato l'arma con cui affrontarlo, tipo una spada laser, una pistola lancia razzi o un fucile spara fulmini...

title: spada laser


text:
blatèrement

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) grunt (or bleat) of a camel

title: blatèrement


text: blatèrements

title: blatèrements


text: spade laser

title: spade laser


text:
canasson

Noun

 * 1)  horse

title: canasson


text: canassons

title: canassons


text:
renâclement

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) snort (of an animal)

title: renâclement


text: renâclements

title: renâclements


text: Category:de:Nematodes

title: Category:de:Nematodes


text: Category:de:Parasites

title: Category:de:Parasites


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki

Could you please add a Proto-Nawiki language, perhaps ? We have quite a few reconstructions in the paper, and others. Thanks, CodeCat.

title: Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki


text:
corbillat

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) young raven

title: corbillat


text: corbillats

title: corbillats


text: mabaibulo

title: mabaibulo


text: corbillot

title: corbillot


text: corbillots

title: corbillots


text:
corvidé

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) corvid

title: corvidé


text: corvidés

title: corvidés


text: Category:Chichewa terms borrowed from English


text: Category:Chichewa borrowed terms

title: Category:Chichewa borrowed terms


text:
małpolud

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) anthropoid, apeman

title: małpolud


text: Category:Kanbun block

title: Category:Kanbun block


text:
Spulwurm

Noun

 * 1) maw-worm any of several parasitic worms which infest the mammalian stomach and intestines

title: Spulwurm


text: Category:Bopomofo Extended block

title: Category:Bopomofo Extended block


text:
zikomo kwambiri

Interjection

 * 1) thank you very much

title: zikomo kwambiri


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki/reply

I don't think CodeCat can add codes. Also, we have a system in place for how new codes are assigned; I think this would have to be. (Right, ?)


text:
Älchen

Etymology
From. The sense “eelworm” (18th century) apparently after earlier.

Noun

 * : little eel
 * 1)  eelworm

title: Älchen


text:
بجعة

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pelican

title: بجعة


text: Category:Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Gothic


text: Category:ny:Books

title: Category:ny:Books


text: Category:ny:Mass media

title: Category:ny:Mass media


text: Category:ny:Culture

title: Category:ny:Culture


text: Category:ny:Society

title: Category:ny:Society


text: Category:ny:Media

title: Category:ny:Media


text: Category:ny:Literature

title: Category:ny:Literature


text: Category:ny:Entertainment

title: Category:ny:Entertainment


text: Category:ny:Writing

title: Category:ny:Writing


text: Category:ny:Human behaviour

title: Category:ny:Human behaviour


text: Category:ny:Christianity

title: Category:ny:Christianity


text: Category:ny:Religion

title: Category:ny:Religion


text:
bedi

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) bed

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) flowerbed

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) two; 2

title: bedi


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki/reply (2)

Thanks for the reply,. ? Isn't that like  or  ?


text: Category:ny:Furniture

title: Category:ny:Furniture


text: Category:ny:Home

title: Category:ny:Home


text:
Fadenwurm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) roundworm

title: Fadenwurm


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki/reply (3)

The difference is that, unless I'm mistaken,  is something you just made up, whereas   is from the ISO.


text:
holide

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) holiday day on which a festival is observed
 * 2) holiday day off from work or school

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) holiday

title: holide


text: maholide

title: maholide


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/Proto-Nawiki/reply (4)

Ah I see. Well, I based it on the paper linked above, which uses PNWK for Proto-Nawiki.


text:
Gnitze

Etymology
, from, from , , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) biting midge

title: Gnitze


text:
dokotala

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) (medical) doctor

title: dokotala


text: mishandlinga

title: mishandlinga


text: adokotala

title: adokotala


text: Category:ny:Occupations

title: Category:ny:Occupations


text:
dotolo

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  (medical) doctor

title: dotolo


text: Category:Chichewa terms borrowed from Portuguese


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Portuguese


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Romance languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Italic languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Bantu languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Bantoid languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Benue-Congo languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Volta-Congo languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Atlantic-Congo languages


text: Category:Chichewa terms derived from Niger-Congo languages


text: mishandlingen

title: mishandlingen


text:
wierzeje

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  double gate in an agricultural building

title: wierzeje


text:
sing'anga

Etymology
See.

Noun

 * 1) witch doctor

Usage notes
This term is sometimes used as a native equivalent for "medical doctor", but that sense is usually covered by the borrowings or.

title: sing'anga


text: asing'anga

title: asing'anga


text: adotolo

title: adotolo


text:
Saugwurm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fluke parasitic flatworm

title: Saugwurm


text: mishandlinger

title: mishandlinger


text: mishandlingene

title: mishandlingene


text: mishandlingar

title: mishandlingar


text: mishandlingane

title: mishandlingane


text:
čegrtuša

Noun

 * 1) rattlesnake

title: čegrtuša


text:
чегртуша

Noun

 * 1) rattlesnake

title: чегртуша


text:
zvečarka

Noun

 * 1) rattlesnake

title: zvečarka


text:
звечарка

Noun

 * 1) rattlesnake

title: звечарка


text:
smutaí

Etymology 1
From.

title: smutaí


text:
smutaire

Etymology
From.

title: smutaire


text:
smutúil

Etymology
From.

title: smutúil


text:
školjkaš

Noun

 * 1) bivalve

title: školjkaš


text:
шкољкаш

Noun

 * 1) bivalve

title: шкољкаш


text:
شنب

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) moustache

title: شنب


text:
frifinnelse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  acquittal

title: frifinnelse


text:
apretadamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) tightly
 * 2) compactly
 * 1) compactly
 * 1) compactly

title: apretadamente


text:
smiot

Verb

 * 1)  hit, strike; smash
 * 2)  chip, chop; pare, whittle
 * 3)  fritter

title: smiot


text:
جزم

Verb

 * 1) to cut off
 * 2) to judge, to decide
 * 3) to be positive, to assert
 * 1) to be positive, to assert
 * 1) to be positive, to assert

Noun

 * 1)  the jussive mood
 * 1)  the jussive mood

title: جزم


text:
espulgar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to delouse or deflea
 * 2)  to scrutinize

title: espulgar


text:
glavonožac

Pronunciation

 * or

Noun
or

 * 1) cephalopod

title: glavonožac


text:
incriminatorio

Adjective

 * 1) incriminatory, incriminating

title: incriminatorio


text:
refresquería

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  refreshment stand

title: refresquería


text:
sobreestimación

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) overestimate

title: sobreestimación


text:
guayusa

Noun

 * 1)  a tree of the holly genus, brewed as a tea

title: guayusa


text: frifinnelsen

title: frifinnelsen


text:
infectología

Noun

 * 1) infectiology, infectology

title: infectología


text:
insumisión

Noun

 * 1) refusal of military service
 * 2) revolt, mutiny

title: insumisión


text: frifinnelser

title: frifinnelser


text:
motobomba

Noun

 * 1) motorized pump device to transport liquids

title: motobomba


text:
máchica

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  a type of flour made from ground barley

title: máchica


text: frifinnelsene

title: frifinnelsene


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/něti

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to carry

Descendants

 * South Slavic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/něti


text: Category:he:Alloys

title: Category:he:Alloys


text: surfcasts

title: surfcasts


text: بقالات

title: بقالات


text:
surfcaster

Alternative forms

 * surf caster
 * surf-caster

Noun

 * 1) One who fishes by surfcasting.

title: surfcaster


text: surfcasters

title: surfcasters


text: surf caster

title: surf caster


text: surf casters

title: surf casters


text:
كتلوق

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) catalog, catalogue

title: كتلوق


text: surf-caster

title: surf-caster


text: surf-casters

title: surf-casters


text: surfcasted

title: surfcasted


text: páimíng

title: páimíng


text: malawi

title: malawi


text: surf cast

title: surf cast


text: surf casts

title: surf casts


text:
פֿלאַם

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) flame visible part of fire

title: פֿלאַם


text: surf casted

title: surf casted


text:
פֿלאַמען

Verb

 * 1) to flame

title: פֿלאַמען


text:
פֿײַערצונג

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) flame visible part of fire

title: פֿײַערצונג


text: surf casting

title: surf casting


text: surf-cast

title: surf-cast


text: surf-casts

title: surf-casts


text: surf-casted

title: surf-casted


text: surf-casting

title: surf-casting


text:
surgicalist

Noun

 * 1)  A surgeon who works exclusively in a hospital setting.

title: surgicalist


text: surgicalists

title: surgicalists


text:
mankhwala a nsapato

Etymology
Literally "medicine of shoes"; compare 🇨🇬, from which it may be calqued.

Noun

 * 1) shoe polish

title: mankhwala a nsapato


text:
Category:Ladin fourth conjugation verbs

This category contains Ladin verbs of the fourth conjugation. These verbs have infinitives ending in -ir or -ì.

title: Category:Ladin fourth conjugation verbs


text: шинелёнка

title: шинелёнка


text:
nsapato

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) shoe

title: nsapato


text: sweet-gale

title: sweet-gale


text: Category:ny:Footwear

title: Category:ny:Footwear


text: Category:ny:Clothing

title: Category:ny:Clothing


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with kʼi- (postpositional)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHʼĄ́Ą́L (move suspended)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHID (move hand)


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with aʼ- (postpositional)


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with ʼał- (indirect object)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -HAI (winter passes)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -KÉÉZ (cough)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZAAD (far)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -DÁÁZ (heavy)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -TAʼ (read)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -TĮ́ (lie)


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with í- (postpositional)


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with é- (postpositional)


text: Category:Navajo terms prefixed with ʼahi- (object)


text: Category:Navajo verbs in the neuter comparative (∅) aspect


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZAʼ (burp)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHAAH (erode)


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZHEEʼ (hunt)


text:
Talk:翁

Mandarin readings
Can it be added in which contexts the two different Mandarin readings are used? 173.88.241.33 03:00, 15 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:翁


text:
Category:Ladin verbs taking ester as auxiliary

The following is a list of Ladin verbs that can take as their auxiliary verb when forming compound tenses and used intransitively. They do not all always take ester under these circumstances, however. Check the entries themselves for more information.


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHʼIL (curl)


text:
fodya

Etymology
Borrowed from. It belongs to a very old stratum of borrowings, as evidenced by the fact that it was recorded by Portuguese explorer António Gamitto in 1832 (as fodea) without him realising that it was in fact from Portuguese.

Noun

 * 1) tobacco

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) tobacco

title: fodya


text: hufon

title: hufon


text: hufoj

title: hufoj


text: hufojn

title: hufojn


text: mabuku

title: mabuku


text: bukhu

title: bukhu


text: mabukhu

title: mabukhu


text:
Akrophobie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  acrophobia, fear of heights

title: Akrophobie


text: Category:German terms prefixed with akro-


text:
圓通

Adjective

 * 1) flexible; accommodating

title: 圓通


text: 圆通

title: 圆通


text: yuántōng

title: yuántōng


text:
User:JohnC5/de-decl-noun-table-full

Declension of

title: User:JohnC5/de-decl-noun-table-full


text:
Akrolekt

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  acrolect

title: Akrolekt


text:
Basilekt

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  basilect

title: Basilekt


text:
Mesolekt

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  mesolect

title: Mesolekt


text: rotariens

title: rotariens


text: rotariennes

title: rotariennes


text:
rotarienne

Noun

 * : female Rotarian

title: rotarienne


text:
flank steak

Etymology
from being a steak cut from the flank

Noun

 * 1)  A beef steak cut cut from the abdominal muscles or buttocks of the cow.

Translations

 * Estonian: küljetükk
 * Finnish: kuvepaisti,
 * French:
 * Italian: bavetta
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: fraldinha ,
 * Spanish: sobrebarriga,
 * Swedish: flankstek

title: flank steak


text:
numéron

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  internal instinctive representation of the number of elements of a set, not involving counting, and existing even before language acquisition

title: numéron


text:
tsapa

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) badge
 * 2)  safe-conduct

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) badge
 * 2)  safe-conduct; writ of safety

title: tsapa


text:
sobrebarriga

Etymology
From, due to the steak being cut from over the belly.

Noun

 * 1)  a beef bavette, a flank steak

title: sobrebarriga


text:
Talk:共産党宣言

RFD discussion: September–November 2016
共産党 + 宣言, and we don't have Communist Manifesto. —suzukaze (t・c) 02:12, 26 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Delete. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 20:00, 3 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Deleted as sum of parts.--Jusjih (talk) 04:33, 8 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:共産党宣言


text:
matambre

Etymology
, due to it being able to sate hunger.

Noun

 * 1)  a thin steak cut from the diaphragm muscles of a cow, similar to a flank steak

title: matambre


text:
Citations:tsapa

Noun: "a badge"

 * 2016 — Bustamante, Arnold Y., Pulis `Nanghinol; ID, Tsapa Gikuha (14 November), SuperBalita Cebu
 * Giimbargohan na sa iyang armas, tsapa ug identidication (ID) card ang pulis nga nanghikap sa paa sa iyang kaubang pulis nga babaye sud sa Waterfront police station niadtong milabayng semana.

title: Citations:tsapa


text: Category:German terms suffixed with -phobie


text:
記念品

Noun

 * 1) souvenir, memento

title: 記念品


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2016/November 16


text:
chitamba

Noun

 * 1) the trunk of an elephant

title: chitamba


text: zitamba

title: zitamba


text: Category:ny:Elephants

title: Category:ny:Elephants


text: Category:ny:Mammals

title: Category:ny:Mammals


text: Category:ny:Vertebrates

title: Category:ny:Vertebrates


text: Category:ny:Chordates

title: Category:ny:Chordates


text:
기념품

Noun

 * 1) souvenir, memento

title: 기념품


text:
njovu

Etymology
From (compare Swahili: ndovu).

Noun

 * 1) elephant

title: njovu


text: njobvu

title: njobvu


text:
blastopor

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) blastopore

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  blastopore

title: blastopor


text: Category:Chichewa terms by usage

title: Category:Chichewa terms by usage


text: blastoporu

title: blastoporu


text: blastoporlar

title: blastoporlar


text: shonda

title: shonda


text: shondas

title: shondas


text:
blastúl

Etymology
From, diminutive of , from.

Noun

 * 1)  blastula

title: blastúl


text:
Category:Greek nouns declining like 'συγγενής'

Inflected by template:


text:
sharklet

Etymology

 * aviation sense from the similarity to the dorsal fin of a shark.

Noun

 * 1) A small or young shark.
 * 2)  An Airbus-branded blended winglet design.

title: sharklet


text:
Category:Greek nouns declining like 'λάτρης'

Inflected by template:


text:
minyen

Etymology
From, from.

title: minyen


text: minyonim

title: minyonim


text:
minyon

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) small, petite
 * 2) slender
 * 1) slender

title: minyon


text:
signature strike

Etymology
From the justification for such strikes being suspicious patterns of behavior thought to be "signatures" of terrorists.

Noun

 * 1) A military attack which is based on detecting suspicious activity rather than confirmed intelligence of terrorism.

title: signature strike


text: signature strikes

title: signature strikes


text:
Komponententest

Noun

 * 1)  unit test

title: Komponententest


text: Komponententests

title: Komponententests


text: Komponententestes

title: Komponententestes


text: βελονιού

title: βελονιού


text: βελονιών

title: βελονιών


text: βελόνια

title: βελόνια


text: βελόνης

title: βελόνης


text: βελονών

title: βελονών


text: βελόνες

title: βελόνες


text: βελόνας

title: βελόνας


text: βελονισμού

title: βελονισμού


text: βελονισμό

title: βελονισμό


text: βελονισμέ

title: βελονισμέ


text:
social insurance

Noun

 * 1) Government-mandated provision for the unemployed, injured, or aged, typically funded by a combination of government spending, individual contributions, and employer contributions.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Danish:
 * Finnish:
 * German:
 * Greek:
 * Indonesian: asuransi sosial
 * Malay: insurans sosial
 * Portuguese:
 * Romanian:
 * Spanish:

title: social insurance


text: βελονιάς

title: βελονιάς


text: social insurances

title: social insurances


text: βελονιές

title: βελονιές


text: Βενετής

title: Βενετής


text: Βενετών

title: Βενετών


text: Βενετές

title: Βενετές


text: Βενετσιάνου

title: Βενετσιάνου


text: Βενετσιάνο

title: Βενετσιάνο


text: Βενετσιάνε

title: Βενετσιάνε


text: Βενετσιάνων

title: Βενετσιάνων


text: Βενετσιάνοι

title: Βενετσιάνοι


text: Βενετσιάνους

title: Βενετσιάνους


text: Βενετού

title: Βενετού


text: Βενετό

title: Βενετό


text: Βενετέ

title: Βενετέ


text: Βενετοί

title: Βενετοί


text: Βενετούς

title: Βενετούς


text: dunsails

title: dunsails


text:
Entwicklungsprozess

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  development process

title: Entwicklungsprozess


text: Entwicklungsprozesses

title: Entwicklungsprozesses


text: Entwicklungsprozesse

title: Entwicklungsprozesse


text: Softwareentwicklungsprozesse

title: Softwareentwicklungsprozesse


text:
Softwareentwicklungsprozess

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  software development process

title: Softwareentwicklungsprozess


text: Softwareentwicklungsprozesses

title: Softwareentwicklungsprozesses


text:
апай

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) one's big / elder sister
 * 2) younger sister of the speaker's father or mother
 * 3) a woman older than the speaker but younger than the speaker's parents, in relation to the speaker

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1)  a polite way to address or denote an older female

Etymology
Borrowed from a language, ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) elder sister
 * 2) aunt

authors: Илья А. Латушкин

title: апай


text:
amorphize

Verb

 * 1)  To make (a crystalline material) amorphous.
 * 2)  To become amorphous.

title: amorphize


text: amorphizes

title: amorphizes


text: amorphizing

title: amorphizing


text:
azafullerene

Noun

 * 1)  Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms has been replaced by nitrogen

Related terms

 * hydroazafullerene

title: azafullerene


text: azafullerenes

title: azafullerenes


text:
borafullerene

Noun

 * 1)  Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms has been replaced by boron

title: borafullerene


text: borafullerenes

title: borafullerenes


text:
azananohoop

Noun

 * 1) Any nanohoop in which one or more carbon atoms has been replaced by nitrogen

title: azananohoop


text: azananohoops

title: azananohoops


text:
azaphenalene

Noun

 * 1)  A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle formally derived from phenalene by replacing a carbon atom (of the cyclohezene ring) by nitrogen (more precisely, an >NH group)

title: azaphenalene


text:
արտահայտություն

Noun

 * 1) expression particular way of phrasing an idea
 * 2) expression colloquialism or idiom
 * 3) expression facial appearance
 * 4)  expression

title: արտահայտություն


text:
վերարկու

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) overcoat
 * 2) coat

title: վերարկու


text:
համրիչ

Noun

 * 1) abacus
 * 2) prayer beads

title: համրիչ


title: nü2


text:
սպանդանոց

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) slaughterhouse, abattoir

title: սպանդանոց


text:
խոշտանգում

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) torture

title: խոշտանգում


text:
կտտանք

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) torture

Noun

 * 1) cruel torment, torture
 * 2)  biting calumny, stinging outrage or insult, outrageous sarcasm

title: կտտանք


text:
mphaka

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) cat

title: mphaka


text: amphaka

title: amphaka


text: anyani

title: anyani


text: Category:ny:Primates

title: Category:ny:Primates


text: Category:sw:Bovines

title: Category:sw:Bovines


text: Category:ny:Bovines

title: Category:ny:Bovines


text: Category:ny:Even-toed ungulates

title: Category:ny:Even-toed ungulates


text:
Category:Character boxes with additional information for Egyptian Hieroglyphs

These are entries containing character boxes with additional information for Egyptian Hieroglyphs.


text:
hatchi

Etymology
Borrowed from (less common than ), from an  language; compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. Ultimately from a language; compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) horse

title: hatchi


title: lu5


title: lu0


text: mahatchi

title: mahatchi


text: akavalo

title: akavalo


title: lo0


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe

Particle

 * , here
 * , this

Usage notes
The particle in Proto-Indo-European was indeclinable. Some daughter languages, particularly Balto-Slavic, Germanic and Armenian added pronominal inflection later, as also occurred with particles, , and.

Although it does not have an exact equivalent in English, and  are used in the same way.

Descendants

 * Latin: -c (e.g., , )
 * Latin: -ce (e.g. )
 * Latin: -ce (e.g. )

Derived terms

 * *ḱinh₂?
 * *ḱós
 * (from the locative singular)
 * Compounds
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *ḱós
 * (from the locative singular)
 * Compounds
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * (from the locative singular)
 * Compounds
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * Compounds
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *h₁é-ḱey-h₁(e)nos
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-
 * *ḱyés-dʰh₁-

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe


text: açlığı

title: açlığı


text:
էմիրություն

Noun

 * 1) emirate

title: էմիրություն


text:
էմիր

Noun

 * 1) emir

title: էմիր


text:
ocrasach

Etymology
From.

title: ocrasach


text:
ocrastúil

Etymology
From.

title: ocrastúil


text:
place value

Noun

 * 1)  The value of a digit of numbers. For example, ones, tens, hundreds in the decimal counting; ones, sixes, thirty-sixes in the senary counting.

Translations

 * German:
 * Japanese:, 位取り
 * Turkish: basamak değeri

title: place value


text:
planetary engineering

Noun

 * 1) The manipulation of a planet's environment to create a new environment.

Hyponyms

 * geoengineering
 * terraforming

title: planetary engineering


text:
ocrach

Etymology
From (compare, modern ).

Adjective

 * 1) hungry
 * 2) marked by, inducing, hunger
 * 3) poor, barren
 * 4) poverty-stricken
 * 5) mean, miserly
 * 1) mean, miserly

Noun

 * 1) hungry person

title: ocrach


text:
number ray

Noun

 * 1)  A number line that has one endpoint (typically at zero)

title: number ray


text:
մայթ

Etymology
The origin is. Not recorded in Old or Middle Armenian literature or in the dialects. The dictionaries treat it as a new word. The earliest attestation is in Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean lezui. Perhaps an artificial coinage based on.

Noun

 * 1) pavement, sidewalk

title: մայթ


text:
պարարտանյութ

Noun

 * 1) fertilizer

title: պարարտանյութ


text:
恆產

Noun

 * 1)  real estate; immovable property

title: 恆產


text: 恒产

title: 恒产


text: héngchǎn

title: héngchǎn


text: dòngchǎn

title: dòngchǎn


text:
師範學校

Noun

 * 1) normal school

title: 師範學校


text: 师范学校

title: 师范学校


text: shīfàn xuéxiào

title: shīfàn xuéxiào


text:
blastapór

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  blastopore

title: blastapór


text:
test odaklı geliştirme

Noun

 * 1)  test-driven development

title: test odaklı geliştirme


text:
geliştirme

Noun

 * 1)  development

title: geliştirme


text: geliştirmeyi

title: geliştirmeyi


text: geliştirmeler

title: geliştirmeler


text: geliştir

title: geliştir


text: stailce

title: stailce


text: geliştirmez

title: geliştirmez


text: Category:es:Dipterans

title: Category:es:Dipterans


text:
валяние

Noun

 * 1) fulling, milling

title: валяние


text:
stalc

Noun

 * 1) stiff, stodgy, thing

Verb

 * 1) set, harden, stiffen
 * 2) stodge, stuff

title: stalc


text:
blastaimír

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  blastomere

title: blastaimír


text:
blastaideirm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  blastoderm

title: blastaideirm


text:
насаживаться

Verb

 * 1) to go (onto)
 * 2)  to crowd (into), to jam (into)
 * 1)  to crowd (into), to jam (into)

title: насаживаться


text:
blastaicist

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  blastocyst

title: blastaicist


text: haarallaan

title: haarallaan


text:
blastaicéal

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) blastocoel

title: blastaicéal


text: Category:Irish terms prefixed with blasta-


text:
Фаберже

Etymology
Of Huguenot origin, having evolved since c. 17th century from. Compare.

Proper noun

 * 1)  a surname

title: Фаберже


text:
rinn agus airdrinn

Phrase

 * 1)  stressed syllable at end of line rhyming with unstressed syllable of longer word at end of following line

title: rinn agus airdrinn


text:
bedaquiline

Noun

 * 1)  The drug (1R,2S)-1-(6-bromo-2-methoxy-3-quinolyl)-4-dimethylamino-2-(1-naphthyl)-1-phenylbutan-2-ol that is used to treat tuberculosis

title: bedaquiline


text:
aisc

Noun

 * 1)  reproach

Verb

 * 1)  ask, seek
 * 2)  cleanse, pick ; preen

title: aisc


text:
bioinertness

Noun

 * 1) The condition of being bioinert

title: bioinertness


text:
ֆերմեր

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) farmer

title: ֆերմեր


text:
bisboronate

Alternative forms

 * bis(boronate) (when used in combination)

Noun

 * 1)  Any compound that has two boronate groups

title: bisboronate


text: bisboronates

title: bisboronates


text: bolaamphiphiles

title: bolaamphiphiles


text:
bolaamphiphilic

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to a bolaamphiphile

title: bolaamphiphilic


text:
crystallant

Noun

 * 1) Any material added to a solution to encourage crystallization

title: crystallant


text: crystallants

title: crystallants


text:
cocrystallant

Noun

 * 1) Any crystallant that is used in combination with another

title: cocrystallant


text: cocrystallants

title: cocrystallants


text:
comodified

Adjective

 * 1) Modified along with another.

title: comodified


text:
decoordinate

Verb

 * 1)  To remove (or be removed) from a coordination compound

title: decoordinate


text:
diboronate

Noun

 * 1)  Any compound that has two boronate ions or groups
 * 2)  The anion O(BH-O-)2; any salt containing this anion

title: diboronate


text:
vô ý

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to not be paying attention

Adverb

 * 1) unintentionally

title: vô ý


text:
trút

Verb

 * 1) to unload
 * 2) to dump
 * 3) to pour

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) pangolin

title: trút


text:
dibromopyridine

Noun

 * 1)  Any of 10 isomeric dibromo derivatives of pyridine

title: dibromopyridine


text:
Tết Nguyên Đán

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) Vietnamese Lunar New Year, properly the first three days of the new lunar year

title: Tết Nguyên Đán


text:
nguyên đán

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  new year

title: nguyên đán


text:
endoenergetic

Adjective

 * 1) That absorbs energy from its environment

Antonyms

 * exoenergetic

Related terms

 * endothermic

Translations

 * Italian:

title: endoenergetic


text:
exoenergetic

Adjective

 * 1) That releases energy to its environment

Antonyms

 * endoenergetic

Related terms

 * exothermic

Translations

 * Italian:

title: exoenergetic


text:
endosomolytic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to, or causing endosomolysis

Related terms

 * photoendosomolytic

title: endosomolytic


text:
pekinés

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Pekingese

Noun

 * 1) Beijinger native or inhabitant of Beijing

Noun

 * 1) Pekingese small dog

title: pekinés


text:
endosomolysis

Noun

 * 1) The lysis of endosomes

Related terms

 * endosomolytic

title: endosomolysis


text:
morterazo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shot of mortar

title: morterazo


text:
exfundador

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) former founder

title: exfundador


text: hemifluorinated

title: hemifluorinated


text:
semifluorinated

Adjective

 * 1) Partially fluorinated

title: semifluorinated


text:
pressekonferanse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a press conference

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a press conference

title: pressekonferanse


text:
đán

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  morning
 * 2)  dawn
 * 3)  day

title: đán


text:
etrel

Noun

 * 1) ethrel

title: etrel


text:
britpop

Etymology
Borrowed from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  British genre of alternative rock

Noun

 * 1) Britpop

title: britpop


text:
agroinsumo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) agricultural material

title: agroinsumo


text:
thầy giáo

Etymology
+ ,

Noun

 * 1) a male teacher

title: thầy giáo


text:
interpelatorio

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  interpellation

title: interpelatorio


text:
hydroazafullerene

Noun

 * 1)  A hydroheterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms have been replaced by >NH groups

title: hydroazafullerene


text:
erogar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to distribute
 * 2) to pay

title: erogar


text:
хатар

Noun

 * 1) darkness

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) region, district, area, land
 * 2)  area within one's jurisdiction

title: хатар


text:
alejador

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) removing

Noun

 * 1) remover

title: alejador


text: alejadores

title: alejadores


text:
hydroheterofullerene

Noun

 * 1)  Any heterofullerene in which one or more carbon atoms are replaced by a heteroatom attached to a hydrogen atom

Related terms

 * hydroazafullerene

title: hydroheterofullerene


text:
antineoplásico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antineoplastic

title: antineoplásico


text:
antólogo

Noun

 * 1) anthologist

title: antólogo


text:
aprovechador

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) someone who takes advantage

title: aprovechador


text:
autoexigencia

Noun

 * 1) self-exigence

title: autoexigencia


text:
autoinmunidad

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  autoimmunity

title: autoinmunidad


text: billonaria

title: billonaria


text:
billonario

Noun

 * 1)  billionaire

Usage notes

 * Spanish uses (with the sole exception of American/Puerto Rican Spanish, owing to the influence of English) the rather than the . For this reason, it is formally incorrect to speak of billonarios, since no person exists who holds a wealth exceeding 1012 of any major world currency.

title: billonario


text:
bravucón

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) cocky

Noun

 * 1) braggart
 * 2) bully
 * 1) bully

title: bravucón


text:
brunonia

Noun

 * 1) any plant of the genus

title: brunonia


text:
calentadero

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) warming-up

title: calentadero


text:
Template:bo-ref

About Tibetan/references

title: Template:bo-ref


text:
caraqueñidad

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the identity of Caracas

title: caraqueñidad


text:
Template:bo-ref/documentation

Tibetan reference linking template. Links to About Tibetan/references.

Usage

 * Text to be displayed.
 * Text to be displayed.

Example

title: Template:bo-ref/documentation


text:
cartonaje

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cartons or cardboard
 * 2) the making of cartons or cardboard

title: cartonaje


text:
Wiktionary:About Tibetan/references

List of references in Tibetan entries :
 * Benedict, Paul (1972). Sino-Tibetan: A Conspectus. Princeton/Cambridge Studies in Chinese Linguistics, Issue 2.
 * Hill, Nathan A. (2007). “Aspirated and Unaspirated Voiceless Consonants in Old Tibetan”. Language and Linguistics, 8 (2): 471–493.
 * Goldstein, Melvyn (2001). The New Tibetan-English Dictionary of Modern Tibetan. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520204379
 * Jäschke, H. A. (1881). A Tibetan-English Dictionary. Reprinted (1958) by Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd. London.
 * Lalou, Marcelle (1953). “Tibétain ancien Bod/Bon”. Journal Asiatique 241: 275–276.
 * Matisoff, James A. (1985). “God and the Sino-Tibetan Copula: with some good news concerning Selected Tibeto-Burman Rhymes”, Journal of Asian and African Studies 29: 1–81.
 * The Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus (STEDT). University of California at Berkeley. Directed by Matisoff, James A.
 * Zhang, Jichuan (張濟川) (2009). 《藏語詞族研究》 (A Study on Word Families in Tibetan). Beijing: Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe. ISBN 9787509710609.

title: Wiktionary:About Tibetan/references


text:
antitiroideos

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antithyroid

title: antitiroideos


text: pressekonferansen

title: pressekonferansen


text:
lipoquinone

Etymology
en

Noun

 * 1)  Any of several related classes of quinone that have aliphatic (especially isoprenyl) side chains

Related terms

 * menaquinone
 * plastoquinone
 * ubiquinone

title: lipoquinone


text:
videoportero

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) video doorphone, video entryphone, video intercom, video door entry

title: videoportero


text:
tutoría

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) guardianship
 * 2) tutorial

title: tutoría


text:
subastero

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bidder at an auction

title: subastero


text: pressekonferanser

title: pressekonferanser


text:
sobredimensión

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) excessive size

title: sobredimensión


text:
socioeducativo

Adjective

 * 1) socio-educational

title: socioeducativo


text:
sumarial

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) summarised

title: sumarial


text: pressekonferansene

title: pressekonferansene


text:
toxicológicamente

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) toxicologically

title: toxicológicamente


text: pressekonferansar

title: pressekonferansar


text:
շռայլ

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) generous
 * 2) lavish

title: շռայլ


text:
methylbutene

Noun

 * 1)  Any of three isomeric methyl derivatives of a butene

title: methylbutene


text: celiaquismo

title: celiaquismo


text: pressekonferansane

title: pressekonferansane


text:
monolithiation

Noun

 * 1) lithiation involving a single atom of lithium

title: monolithiation


text:
deslizante

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) sliding

title: deslizante


text:
nevaljao

Adjective

 * 1) nasty, mean
 * 2) unusable

title: nevaljao


text:
izamiento

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) raising (of a flag, sail)

title: izamiento


text:
lagerpétido

Noun

 * 1) lagerpetid

title: lagerpétido


text:
proveeduría

Noun

 * 1) grocer's, grocery shop

title: proveeduría


text:
nanovehicle

Noun

 * 1)  A nanoscale vehicle (for drug delivery)

title: nanovehicle


text: nanovehicles

title: nanovehicles


text: haaralleen

title: haaralleen


text:
oligoparaphenylene

Noun

 * 1)  An oligomer composed of para-phenylene moieties

title: oligoparaphenylene


text:
paraphenylene

Noun

 * 1)  The para isomer of phenylene

title: paraphenylene


text:
årleg

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) annual, yearly

title: årleg


text:
User talk:Meghani

Talk page for Meghani created on Nov 15, 2016.

Meghani (talk) 13:04, 15 November 2016 (UTC)

Share your experience and feedback as a Wikimedian in this global survey
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title: User talk:Meghani


text: årlege

title: årlege


text:
Talk:glucinum

If the etymology isn't from γλυκύς, what is it? Equinox ◑ 13:40, 15 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:glucinum


text:
de mansinho

Adverb

 * 1)  slowly and cautiously

title: de mansinho


text:
שיכור

Adjective

 * 1) drunk, intoxicated, inebriated

Noun

 * 1) drunkard

title: שיכור


text: phósfadh

title: phósfadh


text: mansinho

title: mansinho


text: pósaim

title: pósaim


text: pósann

title: pósann


text: pósfaidh

title: pósfaidh


text: phós

title: phós


text: bpósa

title: bpósa


text: bpósadh

title: bpósadh


text: pósa

title: pósa


text: b'fhearr

title: b'fhearr


text:
leó

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: leó


text: mørketallene

title: mørketallene


text:
soqueiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) one who punches; brawler

title: soqueiro


text: soqueiros

title: soqueiros


text:
Template:R:bnt:BLR

Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3

title: Template:R:bnt:BLR


text: Category:Proto-Bantu reference templates


text: Category:Proto-Bantu templates

title: Category:Proto-Bantu templates


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-dàì

Adjective

 * 1) long

Descendants

 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-dàì


text: Category:Proto-Bantu adjectives

title: Category:Proto-Bantu adjectives


text: mørketalla

title: mørketalla


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrðɪ

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrðɪ


text: d'fhan

title: d'fhan


text: fhan

title: fhan


text: d'fhanadh

title: d'fhanadh


text: fhanadh

title: fhanadh


text:
nettóþyngd

Noun

 * 1) net weight

title: nettóþyngd


text: d'fhanfadh

title: d'fhanfadh


text: fhanfadh

title: fhanfadh


text: bhfana

title: bhfana


text: bhfanadh

title: bhfanadh


text:
ライトセーバー

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a lightsaber

title: ライトセーバー


text:
邪念

Noun

 * 1) evil thought; wicked idea

title: 邪念


text: fanadh

title: fanadh


text:
邪說

Noun

 * 1) heresy; heretical ideas; fallacy

title: 邪說


text: raitosēbā

title: raitosēbā


text:
斜路

Noun

 * 1) wrong path

Noun

 * 1)  ramp; slope; incline

title: 斜路


text:
斜視

Verb

 * 1) to look sideways; to cast a sidelong glance

Noun

 * 1)  strabismus; squint

Noun

 * 1)  strabismus; squint cross-eyed sight

Verb

 * 1) to look at with cross-eyed sight

title: 斜視


text:
斜紋

Noun

 * 1)  twill

title: 斜紋


text:
斜眼

Noun

 * 1)  strabismus
 * 2) walleye or cross-eye; squint
 * 3) walleyed or cross-eyed person

title: 斜眼


text:
斜陽

Noun

 * 1)  setting sun

Noun

 * 1) the setting sun; slanting rays of the evening sun
 * 2)  decline, fading

title: 斜陽


text: bliadhanta

title: bliadhanta


text: 斜阳

title: 斜阳


text: 斜纹

title: 斜纹


text: 斜视

title: 斜视


text: 邪说

title: 邪说


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀-

Descendants

 * B30 Group:
 * Vove:
 * Bole:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Kilimanjaro Bantu:
 * Mashami:
 * Lega (Shabunda):
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Rufiji-Ruvuma:
 * Matuumbi:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Inhambane:
 * Tonga:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Sotho:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Rufiji-Ruvuma:
 * Matuumbi:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Inhambane:
 * Tonga:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Sotho:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Sotho:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Sotho:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Southern Sotho:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Western Savannah:
 * Western Savannah:

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * ,, extended ,
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * ,, extended ,
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:

Descendants

 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * ,, extended ,
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * ,, extended ,
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * ,, extended ,
 * Sotho-Tswana:

Descendants

 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀-


text: Category:Proto-Bantu prefixes

title: Category:Proto-Bantu prefixes


text: Category:Proto-Bantu morphemes

title: Category:Proto-Bantu morphemes


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bà-

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bà-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀-

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mà-

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mà-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kɪ̀-

Descendants

 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Njila:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kɪ̀-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bʊ̀-

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/bʊ̀-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kʊ̀-

Descendants

 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:

Descendants

 * Bangi-Ntomba:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

Descendants

 * Nyasa:
 * Northeast Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * , extended
 * , extended
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/kʊ̀-


text:
袖珍

Adjective

 * 1)  pocket-size; pocket

title: 袖珍


text:
袖章

Noun

 * 1) armband; sleeve badge

title: 袖章


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-jíngɪ́

Adjective

 * 1) many, much

Descendants

 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-jíngɪ́


text:
袖標

Noun

 * 1) armband or badge worn on the sleeve for identification

title: 袖標


text:
雄姿

Noun

 * 1) majestic appearance; heroic posture

Noun

 * 1) majestic appearance; heroic posture

title: 雄姿


text:
雄心

Noun

 * 1) great ambitions; lofty aspirations; great ideals

title: 雄心


text:
tollvirði

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) customs value

title: tollvirði


text:
雄圖

Noun

 * 1) great ambition; grandiose plan

title: 雄圖


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kúpɪ́

Adjective

 * 1) short

Descendants

 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-kúpɪ́


text:
胸襟

Noun

 * 1) mind; breadth of mind; ambition; aspiration
 * 2) lapel

Noun

 * 1) chest (or feelings, soul, mind) and collar.
 * 2) one's heart; feelings

title: 胸襟


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-bɪ́ɪ̀

Adjective

 * 1) bad

Descendants

 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/-bɪ́ɪ̀


text:
雄渾

Adjective

 * 1) vigorous and firm; forceful

title: 雄渾


text: 雄浑

title: 雄浑


text: 雄图

title: 雄图


text: 袖标

title: 袖标


text:
學風

Noun

 * 1) academic atmosphere; academic discipline; study environment
 * 2) style of study

title: 學風


text:
學閥

Noun

 * 1) scholar-lord; scholar-tyrant

title: 學閥


text: 学风

title: 学风


text: 学阀

title: 学阀


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dɪ̀dò

Noun

 * 1)  fire

Usage notes
This word is only found in parts of Eastern Bantu.

Descendants

 * Ngondi-Ngiri:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Nyasa:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dɪ̀dò


text:
customs value

Noun

 * 1) the value of an item going through customs, as used to determine the duties levied

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Danish: toldværdi
 * French:
 * German: Zollwert
 * Icelandic: tollvirði
 * Italian:
 * Japanese:
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: tollverdi
 * Spanish: valor en aduana
 * Swedish: tullvärde

title: customs value


text: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀dɪ̀dò

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀dɪ̀dò


text:
ἔην

Verb

 * : : (he/she/it) was

title: ἔην


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dòmò

Noun

 * 1) mouth
 * 2) beak

Descendants

 * Nyasa:
 * Northeastern Bantu:
 * Thagiicu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Makaa-Njem:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Makaa-Njem:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Nguni:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dòmò


text: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀dòmò

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀dòmò


text: ἄλλον

title: ἄλλον


text:
skamfull

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ashamed, shamefaced

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ashamed, shamefaced

title: skamfull


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀jákà

Noun

 * 1) year
 * 2) growing season

Descendants

 * Nyasa:
 * Northeastern Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Thagiicu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Tekela:
 * Sotho-Tswana:
 * Sotho-Tswana:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀jákà


text: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀jákà

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀jákà


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀kɪ́dà

Noun

 * 1) tail

Descendants

 * Ngondi-Ngiri:
 * Nzebi:
 * Nyali:
 * Northeastern Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Thagiicu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Northeastern Bantu:
 * Northeast Coast Bantu:
 * Thagiicu:
 * Great Lakes Bantu:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Southern Bantu:
 * Nguni:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Zunda:
 * Tekela:
 * Tekela:
 * Tekela:
 * Tekela:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀kɪ́dà


text: λαόν

title: λαόν


text: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀kɪ́dà

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mɪ̀kɪ́dà