text:
Module talk:cs-pronunciation

Move
Should be moved to Module:cs-IPA to match other languages' modules. —CodeCat 20:57, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Well, currently 23 modules in Category:Pronunciation modules use -pron, 11 use -IPA, 6 use -pronunciation, and 4 use -pronunc. So at the moment -IPA does not hold the majority. I do wish the modules were named systematically, though. — Eru·tuon 21:07, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Renaming this one would be a start. —CodeCat 21:08, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * But why should it be -IPA? There has been no vote on this subject. — Eru·tuon 21:11, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the module. Are you able to add a test cases module? It would be useful to track failed cases and check if everything is working before deploying it. I might add some. I agree with the move request. It was decided in a discussion but the moves haven't all completed. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 21:19, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Oh, it's been decided? Can you find the discussion? It should be mentioned and linked to on the page Category:Pronunciation modules, so that it will be implemented. Or maybe I can find it. — Eru·tuon 22:01, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Since this a new module, you can move without any impact or extra work. The test module is more important, though.--Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:14, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * There, I've created the testcases module. — Eru·tuon 22:15, 16 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks! Please also consider "phonetic respellings" for loanwords or for irregularly pronounced words. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:36, 16 February 2017 (UTC)

 * I have tried adding a multipart word but it crashed on the space: check_output("na shledanou", "na zɦlɛdanou̯"). Maybe a better error-handling required and please allow SoP's to be included in the test and "phonetic respellings" (above). --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:07, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

Phonetic respellings - feature request
Other modules, e.g. Russian, French, German, use phonetic respellings. E.g. "na shledanou" is pronounced as "na schledanou" [na sxlɛdanou̯] in Moravian but "na shledanou" [na zɦlɛdanou̯] in Bohemian. The Moravian one would require a phonetic respelling (e.g. ...|phon=na schledanou...). --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 03:28, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Just a little remark: in fact it is the other way, in Moravia it is sometimes pronounced [na zɦlɛdanou̯] and in Bohemia [na sxlɛdanou̯]. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 18:47, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * That feature is already supported: you just enter the phonetic respelling in the first parameter. For instance, → . It will work as long as the respelling does not attempt to override voicing assimilation or final devoicing. — Eru·tuon 05:35, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks. Is this feature supported in the test module, so that it links to the right spelling and displays the respelling and uses the IPA from the latter? --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 05:48, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Hmm, no. It would link to the respelled form. I could add another parameter for the entry name, but not sure what it should be called. Perhaps term. — Eru·tuon 06:02, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Yes, whatever works. The Russian, German and French modules do that. User:Benwing2 or User:Wyang could help with technical details. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 06:09, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

Velar nasal
I think the phoneme ŋ needs to be added. For example with the word banka it produces  [banka], while the correct pronunciation is [baŋka]. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 18:52, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I've added a new test case in Module:cs-pronunciation/testcases., also, FYI, . --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 22:46, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks! I've  a rule for assimilation of n before a velar.

 * I wonder, are there any examples of n before a palatal (spelled ť or ď before most vowels, or spelled t or d before ě, i, or í)? I imagine it would assimilate, but maybe it would be written ň. — Eru·tuon 23:37, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Yes, there are and they are pronounced [n], for example being pronounced [pɪnɟiːk] or  pronounced [mɛnɟɛlɛjɛf]. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 10:08, 18 February 2017 (UTC)

Stress
The module now adds a stress mark at the beginning of the transcription if the term has more than one syllable and does not contain a space. This is probably incomplete; the Wikipedia article says that there's also secondary stress. But the article doesn't give detailed rules for secondary stress; it says secondary stress is usually on every odd syllable, which implies that sometimes stress isn't on every odd syllable. So I'm leaving out secondary stress for now. — Eru·tuon 04:50, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * The usage of secondary stress cannot be described by a simple algorithm. E. g. in 5-syllable words it is usually (but not always) on the 4th syllable, see . It is often more often used when speaking slowly and carefully or when reciting poetry, while it tends to disappear when speaking quickly. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 11:05, 18 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Stress marks are now showing on monosyllables, such as the first example in the documentation, tři, or in Czech but not Slovak, and even the letter . The function add_stress at line 252 gets a syllable_count but doesn't use it. Should this be fixed? I don't dare touch the code myself. --Hiztegilari (talk) 14:46, 1 February 2024 (UTC)

Categorization by number of syllables
Unlike IPA, cs-IPA does not currently categorize by the number of syllables. Maybe it better should. --Dan Polansky (talk) 14:11, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I concur. --Lo Ximiendo (talk) 09:09, 19 December 2018 (UTC)

IPA for č and š
The discussion about incorporating ts and t͡s (or tʃ and  t͡ʃ) into the module started at Wiktionary talk:About Czech, but it should probably be lead here, where more people might join. It had also been discussed at User_talk:Jan.Kamenicek.

Dan Polansky suggested using the syllable mark "." (e. g. /pot.ʃaːlɛk/ instead of /potʃaːlɛk/). I argued on my talk page that the mark "." is primarily used to show syllables and not pronunciation, and because it is not used in other multisyllable words, the reader does not expect it. Thus the reader might still be confused how to read e. g. /potʃiːt/. Using the syllable mark only sometimes is not a systematic attitude. I believe that we should either use the syllable mark to show the syllables with all multisyllable words, or not to use it at all and strictly distinguish t͡ʃ and tʃ (počít /pot͡ʃiːt/ vs. podšít /potʃiːt/) in Czech pronunciation instead. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 17:13, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I added heading "IPA for č and š".
 * Using syllable mark to show something is not č or š is systematic in so far as it is done systematically. The rule is "indicate syllable separation only if confusion with č or š is possible". It is not as simple as the rule "always indicate syllable seaparation" but still simple enough. It seems to be a matter of taste. --Dan Polansky (talk) 17:18, 18 February 2017 (UTC)

Non-palatal t, d, n before i or í
I added 1 to prevent t, d, and n from being transcribed as palatal before i or í in words such as, but apparently there are words like in which the prefix has a non-palatal and the root has a palatal. So perhaps a better solution would be to require the editor to enter a phonetic respelling with y and ý instead of i or í: i.e., entering  in order to get  with non-palatal t. Otherwise, a less elegant solution would be to add some symbol after,  , or  , perhaps  , which would prevent the letter from being transcribed as palatal, and would then be removed from the IPA transcription. — Eru·tuon 20:04, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Using phonetic respelling looks good to me. (It is identifikovat.) --Dan Polansky (talk) 20:06, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Oops, an English-speaker slip-up. — Eru·tuon 20:12, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Besides that the opposite case can happen as well: the prefix has a palatal and the root a non-palatal, such as . Phonetic respelling might be a solution. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 22:15, 18 February 2017 (UTC)
 * yields the desired result: . — Eru·tuon 22:59, 18 February 2017 (UTC)

osm
There are two possibilities how to pronounce the word : either [osm] (with the syllable break [o.sm]) or [osum] ([o.sum]). The phoneme s usually does not change into z here (although it changes in words like fašismus ([faʃɪzmus]). The pronunciation rules of the Czech language are much less regular than it is said :-( --Jan Kameníček (talk) 01:30, 19 February 2017 (UTC)

The same applies for sedm, being prounounce either [sedm] or [sedum]. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 01:34, 19 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Hmm, I guess I'm going to have to figure out a way to make the module output multiple transcriptions for this word. — Eru·tuon 01:51, 19 February 2017 (UTC)
 * IMO, you'd better off providing multiple readings with respellings. The alternative readings are irregular. E.g. . --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:04, 19 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Hmm, but in this case aren't the alternative pronunciations semi-regular (meaning that all words with syllabic m have an alternative pronunciation with um)? Not true for the alternative pronunciation of . On the other hand, there are apparently few words with syllabic m, so it would not be very hard to add the alternative pronunciations manually. — Eru·tuon 02:09, 19 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I suspect an additional vowel is inserted when there is a certain type of a consonant cluster in the final position, as in "osm" or "sedm". The optional sound could be inserted in brackets: [ˈsɛ.d(u)m]
 * Since "-ismus" (and its inflections) is quite common, you may want to consider a small rule to convert "-ismus" to "-izmus". --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:17, 19 February 2017 (UTC)
 * The basic rule is that s is pronounced [s], usually no matter of its surroundings. The exception are words borrowed from foreign languages (thus is pronounced [-izmus] including inflections, or  is pronounced [krɪzɛ]), but this rule also has exceptions like  [agrɛsɛ]. The word  is pronounced with [s], but its inflections like  with [z]. Sometimes both pronunciations are possible, like  ([dɪskusɛ] or [dɪskuzɛ]). For these reasons I suggest to keep basic pronunciation [s] by default and exceptions would have to be respelled. Clear cases like -ismus can have a sub-rule. It would be good if alternative versions were alsa enabled (not only for s x z, but for exceptions in other cases as well, like  (both [plakaːt] and [plagaːt]). --Jan Kameníček (talk) 09:59, 19 February 2017 (UTC)

Glottal stop
Glottal stop usually appears between a prefix ending with a vowel and a root ending with a vowel too, like in neobyčejný, or in compounds with the two parts ending and beginning with vowels, like in samoobsluha or jednooký. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 23:08, 24 February 2017 (UTC) 1) na- + V: On the one hand we have prefixed words like naaranžovat, naučný, naoko, and on the other hand non-prefixed words like nautika, nauzea, Naomi. It seems to me that the first ones prevail, so their transcription can be preferred and diphtongs in the latter group could be retyped. 2) ne- + V: There are really many words beginning neur- [nɛu̯r-] or neo- [nɛo-] and these should probably be implemented as default variants, while exceptions like neurvalý (ne- + urvalý) or neokázalý (ne- + okázalý) can be retyped. With the rest we can make it the opposite: the prefixed version as default, with a few exceptions like "neapolitánec" that can be retyped. 3) I agree that prou- and dou- in the beginning should be transcribed as [prou̯-] and [dou̯-] by default, as the combinations of prefixes pro-/do- + u are much less frequent. With other vowels it should be OK to consider pro- and do- to be prefixes. The rest of the suggested prefixes should be OK with all vowels. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 01:31, 21 May 2023 (UTC)
 * If some words have vowels in hiatus that do not have a glottal stop between them, such cases with glottal stop must be distinguished by adding a hyphen to the respelling:, , . Otherwise, I can add a rule that adds a glottal stop between any two vowels. — Eru·tuon 00:08, 25 February 2017 (UTC)
 * There are some words where there is no glottal stop between two vowels, like [nɛon]. On the other hand rarely there can be a glottal stop where one would not expect it, like  [bɪstroʔuʃka]. What I forgot to mention is, that sometimes there can be a glottal stop in a prefixed word or a compound even between a consonant and vowel, e. g.  can be pronounced both [trojuːɦɛlɲiːk] or [trojʔuːɦɛlɲiːk] (which is another example why it would be good if the module enabled showing more pronunciation alternatives).
 * It could be a good idea to place a character indicating the glottal stop into the respelling, but it would probably have to be something different from a hyphen, as hyphens are sometimes regular characters within some compound words, like . --Jan Kameníček (talk) 16:18, 25 February 2017 (UTC)
 * The question mark is used to represent the glottal stop in . That would probably work, since question marks are not typically used in entry names on Wiktionary. — Eru·tuon 18:39, 25 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Yes, sounds good. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 18:51, 25 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Do words like paranoik and/or transatlantický have glottal stops in them? The latter word is notated in SSJC as '[-s-a-ty-]', which I'm guessing indicates a glottal stop between the s and the a. paranoik similarly has '[-o-i-]' but I'm not sure if that just means the vowels are to be pronounced separately. Benwing2 (talk) 23:48, 15 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Also words with anti- followed by a vowel like antioxidační, antiimigrační and antiamerický, do they have glottal stops or optional glottal stops (I'm guessing yes)? What about the prefix neo-, is there a glottal stop between the e and the o (I'm guessing no)? Benwing2 (talk) 00:11, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
 * As for paranoik, there should not be any glottal stop, as confirmed also in Akademický slovník cizích slov (1995), where the word is notated as [-noji-], which suggests the IPA transcription should be [paranojɪk]. As for various preposition + vowel words, they can be pronounced with a glottal stop like transatlantický [transʔatlantɪt͡skiː] or (in quicker or more casual speech) without it, i. e. [transatlantɪt͡skiː]. See also https://prirucka.ujc.cas.cz/?id=913 where they say that the glottal stop between a prefix and a vowel is recommended, but usually not compulsory. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 12:52, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Thanks. In that case, do you think the module should automatically insert a /j/ between sequences of V + i/y? Currently it does not, but there are several words like naivní where it is manually inserted using respelling (in that word, it seems it's optional). Benwing2 (talk) 17:47, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Well, difficult to say. If, then definitely with some exceptions:
 * 1) V + i/y at the end of a word, like faraday [faradaj], Paraguay [paraɡuaɪ], koi [koj] (variety of carp). IMO no need to bother about combinations like "ii", "yy", "iy" or "yi", I cannot think of any at the end of a word.
 * 2) V + i at the beginning of a word like aikido [ajkɪdo], eidetický [ɛjdɛtɪt͡skiː] or oidipovský [ˈojdɪpofskiː]. The only combination of V + y which I can think of is ayahuasca [ajavaska], so we do not have to bother about them. The same applies to "ii", "yy", "iy" or "yi" at the beginning of a word, they do not seem to exist.
 * 3) prefixes ending with a V + i (not y), especially "ne-" (probably most frequent of these prefixes) like neidealizovat ([nɛʔɪdɛalɪzovat] or [nɛɪdɛalɪzovat]), but also "za-" like zaimponovat ([zaʔɪmponovat] or [zaɪmponovat]), "pře-" like přeinstalovat ([pr̝̊ɛʔɪnstalovat] or [pr̝̊ɛɪnstalovat]), "pro-" like proinvestovat ([proʔɪnvɛstovat] or [proɪnvɛstovat]), or "do-" like doizolovat ( [doʔɪzolovat] or [doɪzolovat]). I do not know any combination of a prefix + y.
 * Other exceptions need to be respelled anyway, like doyen [doajɛn].
 * As for naivní (and all related words like naivita, naiva, naivka, naivnost, naivně), I personally know only the pronunciation [-ajɪ-] and I do doubt that the alternative exists. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 19:15, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Thank you. (1) and (2) are easy to implement; for (3) I need to maintain a list of prefixes, but that isn't an insurmountable issue (e.g. we do it already in the Russian pronunciation module). What are the vowel-ending prefixes in question? I assume ne-, na-, za-, pře-, pro-, do-, any others? One thing I could actually do is make the module automatically generate two outputs when it sees such a prefix followed by a vowel, one with a glottal stop, and the other with a hiatus. BTW in that case, naivní and related items would need respelling as najivní to avoid the glottal stop treatment. However, I think this might get too complicated; e.g. there are words like stereoizomerie that I assume should not have /j/, but stereo- is a pretty obscure prefix, and there are a ton of similar prefixes ending in -o. Benwing2 (talk) 20:06, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * I do not think we should apply it to all existing prefixes ending with a vowel, they are quite many, see Category:Czech prefixes. I think it is worth to apply it only to some more frequent ones which are likely to be combined with some vowel beginning words, and the rest leave for respelling when needed. The prefixes I suggest are ne-, na-, za-, pře-, pro-, do-, bio-, elektro-, foto-, hydro-, makro-, mikro-, mimo-, neo-, pseudo- and also stereo-. If you think they are too many and decide not to implement them, then at least ne- should be. I think there are more cases of the prefix na- + i then non-prefixed words beginning nai-, so leaving naivní and alike for respelling seems more convenient to me.
 * I also have to apologize for saying something that was not correct: Above I mentioned that I cannot think of any words ending -ii in Czech. However, I forgot about forms of feminine nouns like Alexandrie, sépie and many others, whose sg. dative, accusative and locative end with -ii, always pronounced [-ɪjɪ]. Besides that, their pl. genitive forms end ií, pronounced [-ɪjiː]. -Jan Kameníček (talk) 22:03, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * One more question, are glottal stops always optional? One thing I could do is, if a respelling with a glottal stop is encountered, generate two pronunciations, one with a glottal stop and one without it (where "without it" means a hiatus if the glottal stop is preceded and followed by a vowel). Benwing2 (talk) 20:07, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * There is a strong tradition to codify everything in Czech language, including pronunciation, and a codified version is called "spisovný". As explained e. g. here, according to codified rules glottal stops are compulsory between non-syllable prepositions (just 4 in Czech: k, s, v and z) and words beginning with a vowel, but in reality they are sometimes not pronounced in quick careless speech. In all other cases that we discussed the glottal stop is recommended, but not compulsory, although it should be kept in rare cases where it makes difference in the meaning: proudit (to flow) from proud (current) is pronounced [prou̯ɟɪt] while proudit (to smoke something thoroughly) from pro- + udit (to smoke st) should be pronounced [proʔuɟɪt]. However, I personally know also the variant of the second case [prouɟɪt], i.e. with hiatus instead of glottal stop, although not with diphtong. This is probably connected with my place of residence: I live in Moravia (eastern part of Czechia) where glottal stops are more frequently omitted in careless speech than in Bohemia (western part of Czechia). --Jan Kameníček (talk) 22:03, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Sounds good, I need to think a bit more about what symbols to use but your suggestion of recognizing the above prefixes specially sounds fine and isn't hard to implement. I'm not sure about making a special case for nai-, that might be hard to remember. For glottal stops, it sounds like I might need to have two symbols, one indicating a compulsory glottal stop (maybe ) and another indicating an optional glottal stop (maybe  ). Most of the time the latter shouldn't be needed due to the auto-handling of the above prefixes, but it will be needed with the more obscure prefixes. We will probably also need a way of indicating a hiatus without a glottal stop (  between vowels) and of explicitly indicating a diphthong au, eu in words like nauruský, neuritida with [au̯], [ɛu̯] (vs. naučit, neurčitek with /aʔu/, /ɛʔu/). For the latter, I'm thinking    or , so you'd maybe write   and   (or just  ,  ). For ou, I think it's best to say that at least in dou- and prou- the ou defaults to being interpreted as a diphthong, since ou as a diphthong is so common. Finally I may change the glottal stop symbol from   to an actual glottal stop symbol  , unless you think that is too hard to type (on my Mac, it's easy to type with the ABC Extended keyboard layout, using Option-Shift-Dot; I'm not sure about Windows). Benwing2 (talk) 23:56, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Well, you asked about combinations V +i/y and so that was what I had in mind when I suggested the prefixes. Making it more general brings more problems to solve:
 * Now, after the scope was broadened to all prefix+V combinations (not only V+i/y), I have had a look at it once more, and suggest to add some more prefixes: auto-, deseti-, devíti-, dvou-, euro-, kontra-, mezi-, mnoho-, osmi-, pěti-, polo-, pra-, proti-, pře-, při-, samo-, sebe-, sedmi-, sou-, spolu-, šesti-, tele-, termo-, tří-, ultra-, vele-, vše-, vy-, zne-, znovu-. None of these should ber problematic in any way. What is problematic are most of prefixes ending with a consonant, because they are difficult to be distinguished automatically, like nadúrovňový (nad- + úrovňový, with an optional glottal stop) and nadaný (na- + daný, without a glottal stop). The only one which seems unproblematic to me is sub- (e.g. in subatomární and others), so it might be added too. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 14:16, 21 May 2023 (UTC)
 * BTW since you say "careless speech" for variants without glottal stop, I assume those are nonstandard and shouldn't be listed? (Or at least, not by default, and if listed, they need a qualifier saying something like "nonstandard, fast speech".) Benwing2 (talk) 23:59, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Really non-standard is only 1) omitting glottal stop in combinations of non-syllable prepositions with words beginning with a vowel and 2) omitting glottal stop where it may cause confusion (like proudit which means something different when pronounced [proʔuɟɪt] than when pronounced [prou̯ɟɪt]). In all other cases it is only optional, though recommended. In reality, the quicker people speak, the less they use it, but some people do not use it when speaking slowly either. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 01:31, 21 May 2023 (UTC)

Multi-word expressions
It can be quite tricky to place correctly the stress in multi-word expressions, as the stress does not always have to be placed on the same places as when the words are pronounced separately. For example one-syllable prepositions before a noun usually take over the stress from the first syllable of the noun, such as in, which can be pronounced either [ˈnasxlɛdanou̯] or [ˈnazɦlɛdanou̯] (I have corrected the pronunciation section of this entry). However, I think there may be exceptions; I am really not sure specifically about expressions with the glottal stop like nad Ohří (I personally feel the stress on the first syllable of Ohří, although the rule says it should be on nad). --Jan Kameníček (talk) 20:26, 25 February 2017 (UTC)

Syllable categorization
When writing for example, the entry is categorized according to the number of the syllables, which this module does not do. Could this feature be implemented too? --Jan Kameníček (talk) 15:56, 1 March 2017 (UTC)
 * Categorization should already be done automatically by Module:IPA, which is used by this module (and in turn uses a function from Module:syllables). I'll see if I can figure out why it isn't working. — Eru·tuon 00:31, 2 March 2017 (UTC)
 * Oh, the reason is that the transcription is phonetic, and Module:IPA only adds categories for phonemic transcriptions. — Eru·tuon 00:33, 2 March 2017 (UTC)

Voiced consonants in multi-word expressions
@Erutuon: The template generates correctly pronunciation of words like chladný when they are separate, but it is wrong when the word is a part of a phrase, like chladný jako led. Could it be fixed, please? --Jan Kameníček (talk) 18:33, 11 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Fixed! — Eru·tuon 21:10, 11 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Perfect, thanks a lot. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 21:27, 11 February 2018 (UTC)

@Erutuon: I have also noticed that the template devoices voiced prepositions, which is OK if the following word starts with a voiceless consonant, like v práci, but should not happen if the following word starts with a voiced consonant, like v rukávě (, correctly . It can be worked around if the expression is respelled as one word, but it would probably be better if it could be fixed, because such situtation may appear quite often. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 19:31, 12 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Okay, that is fixed, though I don't know if my solution will always be accurate. — Eru·tuon 20:36, 12 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Thanks a lot! I use the template quite often (as it is really useful and timesaving!) so if I find something wrong, I will let you know. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 20:40, 12 February 2018 (UTC)

Guinea, Rovníková Guinea, etc.
@Benwing2, @Solvyn: Hi. Different sources give two pronunciations of and derivations. Respelled as "Ginea" [ˈɡɪnɛa] or "Gvínea" [ˈɡviːnɛa]. I provided both. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 01:44, 13 April 2023 (UTC)

 * The latest is . Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:14, 13 April 2023 (UTC)

fixing up this module
I am going to be doing a bit of work on this module. I have some questions: Benwing2 (talk) 23:57, 10 May 2023 (UTC)
 * 1) Why is stress not generated at all in multiword expressions? This seems wrong.
 * 2) In sequences of i or y followed by a vowel, the respellings in IJP regularly insert a /j/. Often, manual respellings add this. Is there any reason not to automatically include this? An alternative is to use the notation /(j)/, if it's not always present depending on speaking speed.
 * 3) In sequences of ex- + vowel or exh-, it appears the x is normally pronounced /gz/. I am going to make this the default, any objections?
 * 4) There is currently no easy way of forcing a double consonant at prefix boundaries. I am planning on adding notation for this, probably a dot, so  could be respelled   and  could be respelled  . Thoughts?
 * 5) How does rhyme in Czech work? Is it always the last two syllables?

 * @Benwing2: On #2. You can have respelled as "Perzije" but also  respelled as "Vjetnam".
 * Also, I wanted to highlight, in multiword terms with, like , "a" is merged with the following word: [bosna aɦɛrt͡sɛɡovɪna]. Not sure if it's right. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:03, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Vietnam seems like an exception; I haven't seen any other terms that are similar. There are also cases like sievert needing respelling . Benwing2 (talk) 00:08, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * When I was working on the module, I simply didn't attempt to figure out multi-word stress and specifically how to handle clitics. That was more complexity than I wanted to figure out. — Eru·tuon 01:15, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * I see. I imagine it's probably not that hard as I did something similar for Russian; can you point me to any resources you know of concerning clitic stress placement? Benwing2 (talk) 01:33, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * See e. g. here (in Czech). Summary: Every word has the primary stress on the first syllable, but some one-syllable words (especially conjunctions, pronouns, auxilliaries) tend to lose stress inside sentences ('Viděl ho 'zblízka), although full meaning words (typically nouns, adjectives) keep it ('Viděl 'lva 'zblízka). However, when there are more one-syllable words one after the other, some of them keep the stress (e. g. 'bohužel 'je to jen 'zklamání). Prepositions followed by words whose inflection is determined by the preposition (typically nouns or adjectives) usually take stress while the following word loses it ('Rožnov 'pod Radhoštěm). Exceptions: when followed by long words or words difficult to pronounce ('přijít do 'nevyvětratelné 'místnosti), or when the speaker feels the need to stress the word after the preposition. When the preposition is followed by an indeclinable word, the word keeps the stress and the preposition loses it ('utíkal za 'rychle 'běžící 'ženou). However, these rules do not apply to one-syllable secondary prepositions created from originally longer words (skrz, dle, ...) which do not take stress. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 17:07, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * 1) I would agree.
 * 2-3) I can't help.
 * 4) Seems good.
 * 5) I believe that this practice was borrowed from Polish, which has penultimate stress, but Czech has initial stress; however I am not well-versed in Czech poetry (pun intended), so perhaps it is different. Vininn126 (talk) 09:09, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Ad 2) Generally true, but not when a word begins with these vowels, when "i" is just pronounced as [j]: yeti [jeti], yard [jard], iatrogenní [jatrogɛɲiː], yankee [jɛnkiː], yorkshirský [jorkʃɪrskiː], ionizovat [jonɪzovat]. The only exceptions from this I can think of is the interjection iá, pronounced [ɪʔaː]. Also when ie or ye are preceded by a vowel, then the i/y is pronounced [j], like in biedermeier [biːdr̩majɛr] or Zeyer [zɛjɛr]. Other exceptions include many (not all) words of foreing origin, besides the above discussed Vietnam [vjɛtnam] (and all its derivatives like Vietnamec, Vietnamka, vietnamky (kind of shoes), vietnamský, vietnamsky or vietnamština) I can also think of e. g. pierot [pɪɛrot], tiebreak [tajbrɛjk], diesel [diːzl̩], wiesbadenský [viːzbaːdɛnskiː], or biedermeier [biːdr̩majɛr] etc. Other exceptions are formed by adding a prefix ending with i/y before a vowel, like dielektrikum [dɪʔɛlektrɪkum], antievropský [antɪʔɛvropskiː], antialergikum [antɪʔalɛrgikum], vyexpedovat [vɪʔɛkspedovat] or vyobcovat [vɪʔobt͡sovat].
 * Ad 3) Agree.
 * Ad 4) Well, sometimes there are two ways of pronunciation possible in these cases, like oddaný ([oddaniː] or [odaniː]), rozzloben ([rozzlobɛn] or [rozlobɛn]), rozsudek ([rossudɛk] or [rosudɛk]). Besides, double consonants accepting two ways of pronunciation may appear in some inflected words like hrdliččin ([hr̩dlɪt͡ʃt͡ʃɪn] or [hr̩dlɪt͡ʃɪn], dative of hrdlička), but when the pronunciation is important to distinguish it from some other word, then there is only one possibility, like racci [rat͡st͡sɪ] (plural of racek), to be distinguished from raci [rat͡sɪ] (plural of rak) or pecce [pɛt͡st͡sɛ] (dative of pecka), to be distinguished from pece [pɛt͡sɛ] (plural of pec). Double consonants are also pronounced separately in compounds like čtvrttón [t͡ʃtvr̩ttoːn], combinations with conjunction -li like přišel-li [pr̝̊ɪʃɛllɪ] and in plural imperatives like uvědomme [uvjɛdommɛ]. See also here. I am not sure whether it is needed to add the dot between the doubled consonants. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 19:57, 11 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Thank you for the details! For (2) it sounds like it will work fine to add the /j/ in i + vowel because the various exceptions you give almost invariably need respelling in any case. For (4) the current practice is to reduce all double consonants to single; I am thinking of keeping this practice but allow you to override it by putting a dot between the consonants. BTW with a pronunciation like [pɛt͡st͡sɛ] do you actually mean what you've written (i.e. you have two affricate releases, and you hear the /s/ twice) or do you mean [pɛtt͡sɛ] with the closure held extra long but only one release? As for (1), it's difficult to know automatically whether e.g. a word is declinable or not. My plan is to do the following: (a) The module will have a list of prepositions, and by default, prepositions will get the stress and the following word will not; but if the user has explicitly marked stress on the following word using, the preposition will remain unstressed. (b) The module will have a list of clitics (jsem, ho, etc.) and will simply leave them unstressed by default. You can override this by explicitly stressing words with  . I am not sure if it's needed to have a way of forcing a word to be unstressed, but if so I will add it. Thoughts? Benwing2 (talk) 02:08, 12 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Ad 1) Sounds good to me, I only forgot to mention that what I wrote about prepositions applied only to one-syllable prepositions. Other prepositions are simply unstressed. Having a possibility to force a word to be unstressed might be useful, unless we are sure that the list of clitics is complete.
 * Ad 2) Yes, I think [j] can be inserted between i/y and a vowel by default, but if it is possible, I suggest including some of the mentioned exceptions, like i+vowel in the beginning of a word pronounced as j+vowel (and maybe also words beginning "vie-" pronounced as [vjɛ-], but they are not many, so it might not be necessary).
 * As for pecce, it is really pronounced [pɛt͡st͡sɛ], I have also uploaded audio of its pronunciation: . --Jan Kameníček (talk) 16:36, 12 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Thanks again for your comments. I implemented the auto-addition of /j/ after i/y + vowel, the special handling of exV- and exh-, and defaulting words beginning with iV- and yV- to use /j/ for the initial letter. The other changes are still in progress. Benwing2 (talk) 23:50, 15 May 2023 (UTC)
 * I was looking at some Czech poetry and it seems that rhymes are not based on starting from the first word, but I wasn't able to discern what syllable it was. Sometimes it seemed antepenultimate or sometimes penultimate, can anyone weigh in? Vininn126 (talk) 16:49, 28 August 2023 (UTC)
 * I don't really know much about poetry. For rhymes, see here and here. Solvyn (talk) 05:10, 29 August 2023 (UTC)
 * @Solvyn This first website looks really useful. I'm not sure I 100% understand, but from what I can gleam it is determined by the position of the accent. Am I wrong? Vininn126 (talk) 10:12, 29 August 2023 (UTC)

khmerština
@Jan.Kamenicek: Hi. Did I respell the word right? Pls fix accordingly. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 01:14, 15 May 2023 (UTC)
 * imo OK. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 16:07, 15 May 2023 (UTC)

substitution notation
I added "substitution notation", which is borrowed from French, Italian etc. An example is [sur:sir] for, which says to replace sur with sir in the respelling but keep everything else the same. This is especially useful with long words and multiword expressions to avoid having to repeat the whole respelling, e.g. for you can just write [cc:č]. As a further shortcut, if you write something like [ty] for, it is equivalent to writing [ti:ty]. In these single-part substitutions, you can write y to indicate an i -> y substitution; you can write a long vowel to indicate a short -> long vowel substitution; and you can write z to indicate an s -> z substitution. For example, could be written [ty], which is equivalent to [ti:ty], which in turn is equivalent to writing ezofagityda (since you can now put multiple respellings as in a single call to cs-IPA if there are multiple possibilities). You can put more than one substitution between brackets, e.g. for you could write [w:v,dy]. Benwing2 (talk) 00:29, 16 May 2023 (UTC)

 * @Benwing2: Thanks. I just made a complex substitution on :, possibly an overkill. Previously I just used . Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:42, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Yeah probably not needed in this case; I tend to use this form in long words. Benwing2 (talk) 01:52, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
 * @Benwing2: Agreed. Consider this an exercise in this new convention :) Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 01:55, 16 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Maybe there could be added a parameter suggesting that the word is of foreign origin and so all -di-, -ti- or -ni- would be automatically transcribed at [-dɪ-], [-tɪ-] or [-nɪ-] instead of [-ɟɪ-], [-cɪ-] or [-ɲɪ-]. --Jan Kameníček (talk) 13:06, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * I think that was actually the original plan (see above for 2017), but then people pointed to the existence of words like protifašistický and antihrdina that mix foreign and non-foreign elements (and there are also multiword expressions). But potentially both methods could coexist. Benwing2 (talk) 17:44, 20 May 2023 (UTC)
 * Ah, true. In fact it was me who pointed protifašistický out. I have completely forgotten about that :-) --Jan Kameníček (talk) 19:28, 20 May 2023 (UTC)

title: Module talk:cs-pronunciation


text:
propagandee

Noun

 * 1) A person to whom propaganda is disseminated.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: propagandee


text: propagandees

title: propagandees


text:
smijdig

Etymology
From a derivate of.

Adjective

 * 1) supple, flexible
 * 2) malleable, pliable

title: smijdig


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/81.129.155.48

I don't know much about Latin. What is the IP doing? I blocked them for 15 min.

title: Thread:User talk:CodeCat/81.129.155.48


text:
Thread:User talk:CodeCat/81.129.155.48/reply

They're adding a long vowel in places where a long vowel could not exist. Latin always shortened long vowels before n + consonant. You can see this also before the 3rd person plural ending -nt. also shows a short vowel. It's only long phonetically, because the following n disappears in speech, but this is not indicated in writing.


text:
Module:cs-pronunciation/testcases

local tests = require('Module:UnitTests') local m_IPA = require('Module:cs-pronunciation')

local function tag_IPA(IPA) return ' ' .. IPA .. ' ' end

function tests:check_output(term, expected, link) return self:equals(		link and m_IPA.tag_text(term) .. " (" .. m_IPA.link(link) .. ")" or m_IPA.link(term),		m_IPA.toIPA(term),		expected,		{ display = tag_IPA }	) end

function tests:test_all local list = { { "hrň", "ˈɦr̩ɲ" }, { "v rukávě", "ˈvrukaːvjɛ" }, { "denní", "ˈdɛɲiː" }, { "chladný jako led", "xladniː jako lɛt" }, { "gřece", "ˈɡr̝ɛt͡sɛ", "k řece" }, { 'v okně', "ˈfʔokɲɛ" }, { "ne?obyčejný", "ˈnɛʔobɪt͡ʃɛjniː", "neobyčejný" }, { "mimo?olomoucký", "ˈmɪmoʔolomou̯t͡skiː", "mimoolomoucký" }, { "vzkvět", "ˈfskvjɛt" }, { "rtuť", "ˈrtuc" }, { "lpí", "ˈlpiː" }, { "msta", "ˈmsta" }, { "sedum", "ˈsɛdum", "sedm" }, { "sedm", "ˈsɛdm̩" }, { "osm", "ˈosm̩" }, { "srdce", "ˈsr̩t͡sɛ" }, { 'nashledanou', "ˈnazɦlɛdanou̯", "na shledanou" }, { 'naschledanou', "ˈnasxlɛdanou̯", "na shledanou" }, { "fašismus", "ˈfaʃɪzmus" }, { "zmrzlina", "ˈzmr̩zlɪna" }, { "antyhrdina", "ˈantɪɦr̩ɟɪna", "antihrdina" }, { "identyfikovat", "ˈɪdɛntɪfɪkovat", "identifikovat" }, { "banka", "ˈbaŋka" }, { "měkký", "ˈmɲɛkiː" }, { "břich", "ˈbr̝ɪx" }, { "dřeň", "ˈdr̝ɛɲ" }, { "hřích", "ˈɦr̝iːx" }, { "chřest", "ˈxr̝̊ɛst" }, { "křen", "ˈkr̝̊ɛn" }, { "mříž", "ˈmr̝iːʃ" }, { "přes", "ˈpr̝̊ɛs" }, { "tři", "ˈtr̝̊ɪ" }, { "vřes", "ˈvr̝ɛs" }, { "zřít", "ˈzr̝iːt" }, { "dvířka", "ˈdviːr̝̊ka"}, { "kouř", "ˈkou̯r̝̊" }, { "těžký", "ˈcɛʃkiː" }, { "stín", "ˈsciːn" }, { "děs", "ˈɟɛs" }, { "vně", "ˈvɲɛ" }, { "knír", "ˈkɲiːr" }, { "hřbet", "ˈɦr̝bɛt" }, { "zmrznout", "ˈzmr̩znou̯t" }, { "vrh", "ˈvr̩x" }, { "vrch", "ˈvr̩x" }, { "vlk", "ˈvl̩k" }, { "hrb", "ˈɦr̩p" }, { "hod", "ˈɦot" }, { "tah", "ˈtax" }, { "dav", "ˈdaf" }, { "fez", "ˈfɛs" }, { "muž", "ˈmuʃ" }, { "zpívat", "ˈspiːvat" }, { "boršč", "ˈborʃt͡ʃ" },

{ "exoforie", "ˈɛɡzoforɪjɛ" }, { "ion", "ˈjon" }, }	self:iterate(list, "check_output") --	Additions take this form –		{ "entry name", "IPA" },		{ "", "" },	or, if you are generating IPA from a respelling of the term –		{ "respelling", "IPA", "entry name" }		{ "", "", "" },	Make sure to include the comma, or the module will return an error. -- end

return tests

title: Module:cs-pronunciation/testcases


text: Module:cs-pronunciation/testcases/documentation


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2017/February 17


text: sciouns

title: sciouns


text: Hankel matrixes

title: Hankel matrixes


text:
enfirouaper

Etymology
Originally, a nonce word coined in the Montreal newspaper Le Vrai Canard, in August, 1879. From Parisian slang word + another verb, perhaps, a Québecois variant of.

According to a widely accepted popular etymology (which has even been taken up by a number of reference books), the word comes from English in fur wrapped, but this phrase is almost nonexistent in English, not to mention that the expected phonological change would result in something like *enfirapper.

Verb

 * 1)  to scam, swindle, or trick someone

title: enfirouaper


text: enfirouâper

title: enfirouâper


text:
Olomoučačka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  woman from Olomouc

title: Olomoučačka


text:
two days after tomorrow

Translations

 * Afrikaans: naasoormôre
 * Basque:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: popozítřek
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: ylihuomista seuraava päivä; yliylihuominen
 * Georgian: მაზეგ, სამ დღეში
 * German: Überübermorgen
 * Greek:, , μετά τις επόμενες μέρες
 * Hindi: तरसों
 * Japanese: ,
 * Kavalan: siamqazui
 * Korean:
 * Latvian: aizparīt
 * Lithuanian: užporytdiena
 * Malay:
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: an-eararais
 * Spanish: traspasadomañana
 * Swahili: mtondo
 * Swedish: överövermorgon
 * Tagalog: samakatlo
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: tradwy

Antonyms

 * three days ago

Translations

 * Albanian: kosdej
 * Basque:
 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: popozítří
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: üleülehomme
 * Finnish: kolmen päivän päästä; yliylihuomenna
 * Georgian: მაზეგ, სამ დღეში
 * German:
 * Greek: ,
 * Hindi: तरसों
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Lithuanian:
 * Macedonian: позадутре
 * Malay:
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: dois dias depois de amanhã
 * Romanian:
 * Scottish Gaelic: an-eararais
 * Slovak: popozajtra
 * Spanish: traspasadomañana
 * Swedish: i överövermorgon
 * Tagalog: samakatlo
 * Ternate: gange
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese:
 * Welsh: tradwy

title: two days after tomorrow


text: Category:A-Hmao entry maintenance

title: Category:A-Hmao entry maintenance


text:
ATASCII

Etymology
Short for Atari Standard Code for Information Interchange, modelled on.

Proper noun

 * 1)  An ASCII-based character set used in the Atari 8-bit family of home computers of the 1980s.

title: ATASCII


text:
化雨春風

Idiom

 * 1)  benefits of education; positive influence of a teacher

title: 化雨春風


text: 化雨春风

title: 化雨春风


text:
東風化雨

Idiom

 * 1)  good fortune and education

title: 東風化雨


text: 东风化雨

title: 东风化雨


text: 百年樹人

title: 百年樹人


text: 百年树人

title: 百年树人


text: 百年大计

title: 百年大计


text:
百年大計

Idiom

 * 1)  matter of paramount importance; vital long-term project

title: 百年大計


text:
百年不遇

Idiom

 * 1)  once-in-a-hundred-years (event); not seen in a hundred years

title: 百年不遇


text:
Spitzentanz

Noun

 * 1)  dance en pointe
 * 2)  professional dance; world-class dance; top dance

title: Spitzentanz


text:
pag-umangkon

Etymology
. Perhaps from, but more plausibly, from through. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a nephew or niece; the child of one's sibling or sibling-in-law

title: pag-umangkon


text: that-a-way

title: that-a-way


text: this-a-way

title: this-a-way


text:
lodna

Noun

 * 1) capelin

title: lodna


text:
áarskrubba

Noun

 * 1) dab

title: áarskrubba


text:
hypersensually

Adverb

 * 1) In a hypersensual manner.

title: hypersensually


text:
Glencheck

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Glenurquhart

title: Glencheck


text:
hypersensuality

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being hypersensual.

title: hypersensuality


text: red-carded

title: red-carded


text: red-cards

title: red-cards


text: red-carding

title: red-carding


text:
brislingur

Noun

 * 1) sprat (Sprattus sprattus)

title: brislingur


text:
Talk:niggly

Racist background?
I'm wondering if this word has a racist background?

 * No, look at niggle. It's totally unrelated to nigger. Equinox ◑ 02:29, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:niggly


text:
gráhávur

Noun

 * 1) tope (Galeorhinus galeus)

title: gráhávur


text:
Ententeich

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) duckpond

title: Ententeich


text:
reeducation camp

Etymology
From. Attested since the twentieth century.

Noun

 * 1)  A camp or prison where ideological dissidents undergo reeducation or indoctrination.
 * 2)  A camp where people are rehabilitated to health, especially after injury.
 * 1)  A camp where people are rehabilitated to health, especially after injury.

Translations

 * Arabic:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 再教育營,
 * Esperanto:
 * Finnish: uudelleenkoulutusleiri
 * French: camp de rééducation
 * German:
 * Kazakh: қайта тәрбиелеу лагері
 * Kyrgyz: кайра тарбиялоо лагери
 * Russian: ла́герь перевоспита́ния
 * Swedish: omskolningsläger
 * Tibetan:
 * Turkish: yeniden eğitim kampı
 * Urdu:
 * Uyghur: قايتا تەربىيەلەش لاگىرى

title: reeducation camp


text: re-education camp

title: re-education camp


text: re-education camps

title: re-education camps


text: reeducation camps

title: reeducation camps


text:
Talk:untertan

Inflection
Inflected forms can be found similar to untergeben: With th: And with two exceptions these are just some results for "untertaner". -84.161.50.51 02:19, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * "souveräner Staatsperson und untertaner Gesellschaft"
 * "war jeder Umgang mit ihm von untertaner Höflichkeit sehr zu empfehlen"
 * "dem russischen Zepter untertaner Völkerschaften"
 * "Zwischen herrschendem Mann und untertaner Frau"
 * "Beherrschung untertaner Rassen"
 * "allein dem König untertaner Herr"
 * "und andere Teile Eurer Königreiche, Fürstentümer und Euch untertaner Länder, Orte, Gebiete"
 * "ein ihnen untertaner Perser"
 * "bisher untertaner Schichten"
 * "auch ihnen bereits untertane Städte"
 * "nicht unterthane Männer"

title: Talk:untertan


text:
κάτασπρος

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  snow-white, lily-white completely white

title: κάτασπρος


text: luànshì

title: luànshì


text:
狀貌

Noun

 * 1) appearance; form

title: 狀貌


text: 状貌

title: 状貌


text: zhuàngmào

title: zhuàngmào


text: shénxìng

title: shénxìng


text: κάτασπρου

title: κάτασπρου


text: κάτασπρο

title: κάτασπρο


text: tiānrén

title: tiānrén


text: κάτασπρη

title: κάτασπρη


text: κάτασπροι

title: κάτασπροι


text: κάτασπρα

title: κάτασπρα


text: κάτασπρες

title: κάτασπρες


text: κάτασπρης

title: κάτασπρης


text: κάτασπρους

title: κάτασπρους


text: κάτασπρε

title: κάτασπρε


text: κάτασπρων

title: κάτασπρων


text:
收納

Verb

 * 1) to take in; to accept

title: 收納


text: 收纳

title: 收纳


text: shōunà

title: shōunà


text: chuīxiāo

title: chuīxiāo


text:
tajuma

Verb

 * 1) to perceive

title: tajuma


text: κατάμαυρο

title: κατάμαυρο


text: κατάμαυρου

title: κατάμαυρου


text: κατάμαυρε

title: κατάμαυρε


text:
ümbritsema

Verb

 * 1) to surround

title: ümbritsema


text: κατάμαυρων

title: κατάμαυρων


text: κατάμαυρα

title: κατάμαυρα


text:
內燃

Noun

 * 1) internal combustion

title: 內燃


text:
内燃

Noun

 * 1) internal combustion

title: 内燃


text: nèirán

title: nèirán


text: κατάμαυροι

title: κατάμαυροι


text:
loovutama

Verb

 * 1) to surrender, to give up

title: loovutama


text: nèiránjī

title: nèiránjī


text: κατάμαυρη

title: κατάμαυρη


text:
鏈傳動

Noun

 * 1) chain drive

title: 鏈傳動


text: 链传动

title: 链传动


text: liànchuándòng

title: liànchuándòng


text: κατάμαυρες

title: κατάμαυρες


text: κατάμαυρης

title: κατάμαυρης


text: chuándòng

title: chuándòng


text: κατάμαυρους

title: κατάμαυρους


text:
古典制約

Noun

 * 1)  classical conditioning

title: 古典制約


text: gǔdiǎn zhìyuē

title: gǔdiǎn zhìyuē


text: 古典制约

title: 古典制约


text:
Citations:pag-umangkon

Noun: "the child of one's sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; a nephew or niece"

 * 2009 — Catarata-Bojo, Amelia H., Kon Napresidente pod kaha tos Ninoy dili kaha ta Ingon Niini Karon (26 August), Saladbowl [sic], Bisaya, Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation
 * Wala ka kahibalo kinsay imong higala, wala sab ka kahibalo kinsay imong kaaway apan makurat ka na lang nga miabot na sa kang kinsang mga dunggan ang imo kunong mga gipanulti nga batok ni kinsang gamhanan kuno niadtong mga panahona nga silingan lang diay sa ig-agaw sa asawa sa pag-umangkon sa bana sa igsoon sa higala ni kinsang gustong magpahumot kaniadto.

 * 2010 — Desisyon sa SC sa Vizconde Pwede Pang Mabag-o (20 December), Cebuano News, Philippine Information Agency
 * Si Acosta pag-umangkon ni Lauro Vizconde ug apil sa panel nga nipasaka og kaso batok sa grupo ni Webb.

 * 2011 — Tiu, Macario D., Dengue (25 March), Bisag Unsa, Mindaviews, MindaNews
 * Gawas ni Lovely, nag-ulos-ulos og bantay nako sa ospital silas Nikki ug Myca, mga pag-umangkon sab nako.

 * 2012 — Pag-umangkon Mikiha sa Iyaan (11 June), SuperBalita
 * Pag-umangkon nga nakasakop sa pagpangabit sa iyang iyaan nipasangil nga gidagmalan.

 * 2013 — Maningo, Alcea, Kagawasan ug Katungod (01 September), Sugilagming, Bisdak Magasin, Sun Star Publishing, Inc.
 * Mahulog nga apo si Mario ni Iyo Magno, kay anak si Mario sa pag-umangkon sa mitaliwang tiguwang.

 * 2014 — Abarcas, Raymond, Uyuan Giunay ug Dunggab sa Pag-umangkom [sic] (31 May), Banat News
 * Natusak-tusak sa samad dinunggaban ang kalawasan sa usa ka 52-anyos nga uyuan human giunay sa iyang pag-umangkon sa dakbayan sa Toledo.

 * 2015 — Narciso, Nonoy, Dangaw (12 July), Dagmay, Davao Writers Guild
 * Duna kitay mga pag-umangkon

 * 2016 — Suarez, Lloyd, Gilangaw si Tomas sa Lahug? (20 March), Super Hirit, Cebu Daily News
 * Akong mga  pag-umangkon nga  niuli sa  Dalaguete naabtan og tulo (3) ka oras diha sa Minglanilla   ug  Naga.

 * 2017 — Sumalinog, Vic, ‘Deny to Death’ Silang Tanan (04 February), Nunot sa Alisngaw sa Kape, Opinion, Mindanao Times
 * Nagngisi nga misumpay ang guatsinanggo [sic] nakong pag-umangkon, “Aw, sayop diay akong duda ‘Kol sa pagkawala ninyo dinhi sa balay.

title: Citations:pag-umangkon


text: gǔdiǎn jítā

title: gǔdiǎn jítā


text: gǔdiǎn lādīngyǔ

title: gǔdiǎn lādīngyǔ


text: gǔdiǎn yīnyuè

title: gǔdiǎn yīnyuè


text: lādīngyǔ

title: lādīngyǔ


text: mùjítā

title: mùjítā


text:
ολόλευκος

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  snow-white, lily-white completely white

title: ολόλευκος


text: Category:Greek terms prefixed with ολό-

title: Category:Greek terms prefixed with ολό-


text: User:DTLHS/Template:es-pron-test

title: User:DTLHS/Template:es-pron-test


text:
steyrur

Etymology
From, ultimately from

title: steyrur


text: Category:Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-


text:
Citations:igsoon

Noun: "a sibling; a brother or sister"

 * 2009 — Catarata-Bojo, Amelia H., Kon Napresidente pod kaha tos Ninoy dili kaha ta Ingon Niini Karon (26 August), Saladbowl [sic], Bisaya, Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation
 * Wala ka kahibalo kinsay imong higala, wala sab ka kahibalo kinsay imong kaaway apan makurat ka na lang nga miabot na sa kang kinsang mga dunggan ang imo kunong mga gipanulti nga batok ni kinsang gamhanan kuno niadtong mga panahona nga silingan lang diay sa ig-agaw sa asawa sa pag-umangkon sa bana sa igsoon sa higala ni kinsang gustong magpahumot kaniadto.

title: Citations:igsoon


text: Category:Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-


text:
yiyiiłhis

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) he/she is giving it a spin or a turn (as to a spindle)

title: yiyiiłhis


text: Category:Navajo terms belonging to the root -YIZ (turn)


text: Category:Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-


text: Category:Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-


text: Category:Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-


text: User:DTLHS/Spanish pronunciation/phonemic


text: tíngchén

title: tíngchén


text:
朝臣

Noun

 * 1) courtier ; minister

Etymology 1
→ * → * →

Shift from asomi below, aso2mi1.

The alternative readings are later-period shifts of the ason spelling.

Noun

 * 1)  the second-highest of the
 * 2)  a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank

Etymology 2
→ → * →

From.

, equivalent to 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  the second-highest of the
 * 2)  a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank

Etymology 3
→ →

From.

Compare modern 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a courtier

Etymology 1
→

, equivalent to 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  the second-highest of the

Etymology 2
Short-form of aso2mi1 above.

Noun

 * 1)  the second-highest of the

title: 朝臣


text: cháochén

title: cháochén


text: Template:table:chess pieces/fo

title: Template:table:chess pieces/fo


text: Category:Faroese auto-table templates

title: Category:Faroese auto-table templates


text:
アトリエ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) A workshop; an artist's studio

title: アトリエ


text: Template:cs-IPA

title: Template:cs-IPA


text: atorie

title: atorie


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stignǫti

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬,, 1sg. , 🇨🇬, 1sg. , 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to attain
 * 2) to catch up with, to reach

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * , e.g.
 * , e.g.
 * South Slavic:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic:, e.g.
 * Glagolitic:
 * Latin:
 * West Slavic:
 * Latin:
 * West Slavic:
 * Latin:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * West Slavic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stignǫti


text:
దురద

Noun

 * 1) itching

title: దురద


text:
Battleford

Etymology
From the ford found on the near its confluence with the  in Saskatchewan.

Proper noun

 * 1) A placename in Saskatchewan, Canada
 * 2) A fort settlement, in what was once the Northwest Territories, Canada
 * 3) Collectively, the region around the town in Saskatchewan, Canada
 * 4) A battle named after the place
 * 1) A battle named after the place

Derived terms

 * a city in Saskatchewan, Canada
 * the town of Battleford and the city of, collectively
 * collectively, the region around Battleford

title: Battleford


text:
దుముకు

Etymology
Cognate with, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to leap, to jump, to plunge into

Noun

 * 1) a leap

title: దుముకు


text:
దుమికించు

Verb

 * 1) to make (a horse etc.,) leap.

title: దుమికించు


text:
むちむち

Adverb

 * 1) plump; voluptuous

Verb

 * 1) be plump; be chubby

title: むちむち


text: పూకులు

title: పూకులు


text: ムチムチ

title: ムチムチ


text:
దుబ్బు

Noun

 * 1) A bunch or tuft of grass.

title: దుబ్బు


text: muchimuchi

title: muchimuchi


text:
εξηγώ

Etymology
From, from , cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to clarify, explain, illustrate

title: εξηγώ


text: cocyclic

title: cocyclic


text: contrapairs

title: contrapairs


text:
contrapair

Noun

 * 1) A pair of objects, one of which is the opposite or mirror-image of the other

title: contrapair


text: εξηγούμαι

title: εξηγούμαι


text: hyperarchimedian

title: hyperarchimedian


text: εξήγησα

title: εξήγησα


text: εξηγήθηκα

title: εξηγήθηκα


text:
hyperarchimedean

Adjective

 * 1)  Having all its homomorphic images be Archimedean.

title: hyperarchimedean


text: hypercuboids

title: hypercuboids


text:
hypercuboid

Noun

 * 1)  An analog of a cuboid in four or more dimensions

Related terms

 * hypercube

Translations

 * Czech: nadkvádr, hyperkvádr

title: hypercuboid


text: coster-monger

title: coster-monger


text:
hyperquantum

Adjective

 * 1)  Pertaining to values at which a quantum-mechanical equation approaches infinity.

title: hyperquantum


text:
ακιδωτός

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) barbed, pointed

title: ακιδωτός


text: kbit

title: kbit


text:
multihead

Adjective

 * 1) Having multiple heads

title: multihead


text:
ακιδοφόρος

Adjective

 * 1) barbed, pointed

title: ακιδοφόρος


text:
preservingly

Adverb

 * 1) Whilst preserving some quantity or quality

title: preservingly


text: quasihyperarchimedian

title: quasihyperarchimedian


text: substacks

title: substacks


text: superdiagrams

title: superdiagrams


text:
comilling

Noun

 * 1) The milling of two or more things simultaneously

title: comilling


text:
ακινησία

Noun

 * 1) motionlessness, immobility
 * 2)  rest

title: ακινησία


text: multisingularities

title: multisingularities


text:
ရည်းစား

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1) sweetheart; boyfriend or girlfriend

title: ရည်းစား


text:
multisingularity

Noun

 * 1)  A multiple singularity

title: multisingularity


text: ακινησίας

title: ακινησίας


text:
nonbetweenness

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of not being between two other objects (in position or value)

title: nonbetweenness


text:
pseudodimension

Noun

 * 1)  The largest cardinality (or infinite) of a set of points (in a function class) that can be shattered.

title: pseudodimension


text: skotskur

title: skotskur


text: semiarcs

title: semiarcs


text:
semiarc

Noun

 * 1)  half of an arc

title: semiarc


text:
subpacking

Noun

 * 1)  A subset of a packing

title: subpacking


text: torsitons

title: torsitons


text:
torsiton

Noun

 * 1)  A quantum of torsional electronic vibration

title: torsiton


text:
ultrahomogeneous

Adjective

 * 1)  Such that every isomorphism between finitely generated substructures extends to an automorphism of itself.

title: ultrahomogeneous


text:
upbend

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to bend upwards

Noun

 * 1) An upward bend

title: upbend


text:
ακκίζομαι

Verb

 * 1) to behave coquettishly
 * 2) to simper

title: ακκίζομαι


text: ακκίστηκα

title: ακκίστηκα


text: γκιού

title: γκιού


text: γκιών

title: γκιών


text: γκιά

title: γκιά


text: αγκιού

title: αγκιού


text: αγκιών

title: αγκιών


text: αγκιά

title: αγκιά


text: γκλίτσας

title: γκλίτσας


text: γκλίτσες

title: γκλίτσες


text: γκλάσου

title: γκλάσου


text: γκλάσων

title: γκλάσων


text: γκλάσα

title: γκλάσα


text: γκόμενας

title: γκόμενας


text: γκόμενες

title: γκόμενες


text: γκόμενου

title: γκόμενου


text: γκόμενο

title: γκόμενο


text: γκόμενε

title: γκόμενε


text: γκόμενων

title: γκόμενων


text: γκόμενοι

title: γκόμενοι


text: γκόμενους

title: γκόμενους


text: γκρεμνού

title: γκρεμνού


text: γκρεμνό

title: γκρεμνό


text: γκρεμνέ

title: γκρεμνέ


text: γκρεμνών

title: γκρεμνών


text: γκρεμνούς

title: γκρεμνούς


text: γκρεμνοί

title: γκρεμνοί


text: γκρεμού

title: γκρεμού


text: γκρεμό

title: γκρεμό


text: γκρεμέ

title: γκρεμέ


text: γκρεμών

title: γκρεμών


text: γκρεμούς

title: γκρεμούς


text: γκρεμοί

title: γκρεμοί


text:
ဝက်ဆီ

Noun

 * 1) lard

title: ဝက်ဆီ


text:
గెడ్డ

Noun

 * 1) A watercourse.

title: గెడ్డ


text:
written all over it

Adjective

 * 1) Present as a pronounced quality or characteristic.

Usage notes

 * If a job has a person's name "written all over it" then that person has all the required knowledge or skills for the job.
 * If an emotion is "written all over someone's face" then it is clear what they are thinking.

title: written all over it


text:
ဝက်ထီး

Noun

 * 1) boar male pig

title: ဝက်ထီး


text:
barocaloric

Adjective

 * 1) Producing heat when under pressure

title: barocaloric


text: గుర్తించు

title: గుర్తించు


text:
ဝက်မ

Noun

 * 1) sow female pig

title: ဝက်မ


text: eigencomponents

title: eigencomponents


text:
eigencomponent

Noun

 * 1)  A component of an eigenvector

title: eigencomponent


text:
electroconvective

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to electroconvection

title: electroconvective


text:
Talk:rrëmujë

, we have some more Albanian etymological bickering going on here. Is the anon right that what we have here is wrong? —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 07:48, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't trust the user who had added the disputed etymology, so I have removed it as unsourced. It can, of course, be re-added with a source. --Vahag (talk) 12:18, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:rrëmujë


text:
ఘ్రాణించు

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) To smell.

title: ఘ్రాణించు


text:
ဝက်ကြွပ်

Noun

 * 1) medicinal herb Aneilema ochraceum

title: ဝက်ကြွပ်


text:
multimicrogrid

Adjective

 * 1) Having multiple microgrids

title: multimicrogrid


text:
longwards

Alternative forms

 * longward

Adverb

 * 1) Towards the long wavelength region of a spectrum

title: longwards


text: nanomasks

title: nanomasks


text: quasiprimitive

title: quasiprimitive


text:
subgalactic

Adjective

 * 1) Less than the size of a galaxy

title: subgalactic


text:
tactoidlike

Adjective

 * 1) Having the characteristics of a tactoid

title: tactoidlike


text:
առաջնորդ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) leader, chief

title: առաջնորդ


text:
Template:cs-IPA/documentation

Basic usage
This template generates IPA transcriptions of Czech words using Module:cs-pronunciation. It needs no input in most cases, since it will automatically generate the pronunciation using the entry name. To transcribe a pronunciation different from the entry name, add a respelled pronunciation in the first parameter. A stress mark is added if the term has more than one syllable and does not contain a space. Otherwise, place  or   before the stressed syllable, and they will be transformed respectively into the primary stress mark  or the secondary stress mark.

For a glottal stop, use, the symbol for the glottal stop in.

Examples:

Substitution notation
In place of a fully respelled term, you can use a substitution to replace just part of the term and leave the rest as-is. For example, for the page, in place of a respelling , you could write. Enough context needs to be provided to make the "from" part of the replacement unique; otherwise, an error will be thrown.

Because of the commonness of certain substitutions such as, a shorter form known as a single-part substitution is allowed. If just the "to" part of the replacement is specified between brackets, the "from" part will be generated as follows: For example, a spec like  when applied to a word like  is short for , which in turn is short for a full respelling. Similarly, the spec  when applied to a word like  is short for , which in turn is short for a full respelling. Note that "partially converted" matches also work in single-part substitutions; e.g. the spec  will match against both  and, in both cases generating the respelling.
 * Convert  to.
 * Convert  to.
 * Convert long vowels to short vowels.
 * Remove question marks (glottal stop indicators).

You can include more than one comma-separated substitution between brackets. E.g. for, you could use [dy,ty] to specify two respellings  and. For, you could use [su:si,ty] to specify a respelling  (which shows that you can mix single-part and two-part substitutions).

Note that an error will be thrown if a substitution can match in multiple places. If this is intended, you need to specify the substitution twice, with appropriate disambiguating context. For example, for, you could use a spec like [anty,tyk]; you cannot write [ty] because this matches  in two places (even though this is correct in this particular case).

title: Template:cs-IPA/documentation


text: Category:xgn-pro:Containers

title: Category:xgn-pro:Containers


text:
వాసనచూచు

Verb

 * 1) To smell.

title: వాసనచూచు


text: húndàn

title: húndàn


text: 渾蛋

title: 渾蛋


text: 浑蛋

title: 浑蛋


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/kökexür

Etymology
Perhaps from.

Noun

 * 1) leather vessel for liquids
 * 2) snuff bottle

Descendants

 * Chinese:
 * Written:, ,
 * Khalkha:
 * Ordos:
 * Chinese:
 * Written:, ,
 * Khalkha:
 * Ordos:
 * Khalkha:
 * Ordos:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/kökexür


text: verstandskiezen

title: verstandskiezen


text: verstandskiesje

title: verstandskiesje


text: verstandskiesjes

title: verstandskiesjes


text:
သံပြိုင်

Noun

 * 1) chorus

Adverb

 * 1) in chorus

title: သံပြိုင်


text:
冷眼

Noun

 * 1) cold eye; cool detachment
 * 2) cold shoulder

title: 冷眼


text:
冷清

Adjective

 * 1) cold and cheerless; desolate; lonely; deserted

title: 冷清


text:
冷僻

Adjective

 * 1) deserted; out-of-the-way
 * 2)  rare; unfamiliar; obscure

Synonyms

title: 冷僻


text:
冷汗

Noun

 * 1) cold sweat

title: 冷汗


text:
淚珠

Noun

 * 1) teardrop

title: 淚珠


text:
淚花

Noun

 * 1) tears in one's eyes

title: 淚花


text:
老總

Noun

 * 1)  chief (eg. manager); person in charge; boss
 * 1)  chief (eg. manager); person in charge; boss
 * 1)  chief (eg. manager); person in charge; boss

title: 老總


text:
老牌

Noun

 * 1) old and well-established brand

Adjective

 * 1)  veteran; experienced

title: 老牌


text:
老伴

Noun

 * 1) husband or wife (of an elderly couple)
 * 2) old friend
 * 3)  beloved things

title: 老伴


text:
老路

Noun

 * 1)  old road; beaten track

title: 老路


text:
勞作

Verb

 * 1) to do manual labor

Noun

 * 1) manual work

title: 勞作


text: 劳作

title: 劳作


text: Template:R:xgn:ESMJa

title: Template:R:xgn:ESMJa


text: 泪花

title: 泪花


text: 老总

title: 老总


text: 泪珠

title: 泪珠


text:
牢靠

Adjective

 * 1) firm; strong; sturdy; stable
 * 2) dependable; reliable

Synonyms

title: 牢靠


text:
老相

Adjective

 * 1) looking older than one's age

title: 老相


text:
javart

Noun

 * 1) windgall, windpuff
 * "Mais non pas sans javarts aux jambes."

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) windgall, windpuff

title: javart


text:
老伴兒

Noun

 * 1)  husband or wife (of an elderly couple)

title: 老伴兒


text: 老伴儿

title: 老伴儿


text:
kukur

Etymology
Borrowed from or. See 🇨🇬 for more.

Noun

 * 1) quiver

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) dog

title: kukur


text: Category:Albanian terms borrowed from Late Latin


text: Category:Albanian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek


text:
User:Ghostlysecretary

Native English speaker. Studies Aramaic, French, Hebrew, German, Greek, and Latin, among others. I created this account purely so that I could add the word "javarts" to Wiktionary, but as I sometimes encounter words that are not included in Wiktionary's vast index, I may eventually make a second page.

title: User:Ghostlysecretary


text:
辣醬

Noun

 * 1) thick chili sauce

title: 辣醬


text: 辣酱

title: 辣酱


text: Template:R:tyv:Tatarincev

title: Template:R:tyv:Tatarincev


text: Category:Tuvan reference templates

title: Category:Tuvan reference templates


text: javarts

title: javarts


text:
くそくらえ

Interjection

 * 1)  eat shit, fuck off, kiss my ass

title: くそくらえ


text: kusokurae

title: kusokurae


text:
拉力

Noun

 * 1) pulling force; tension

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1)   rally (racing)

title: 拉力


text:
拉手

Verb

 * 1) to shake hands
 * 2) to hold hands; to lead by the hand

Synonyms

Noun

 * 1) handle of a door, window, drawer, etc.

Verb

 * 1) to pull on a handle

title: 拉手


text:
蠟臺

Noun

 * 1) candlestick; candle holder

title: 蠟臺


text:
蠟紙

Noun

 * 1) wax paper
 * 2) stencil paper; stencil

title: 蠟紙


text:
來生

Noun

 * 1)  the future world; the next world; the world to come; the afterlife; the next life

title: 來生


text:
來勢

Noun

 * 1) force with which something breaks out; oncoming force; momentum of something approaching

title: 來勢


text: 来势

title: 来势


text: 来生

title: 来生


text: 蜡纸

title: 蜡纸


text:
desbocat

Adjective

 * 1)  runaway
 * 2)  out of control
 * 3) foul-mouthed
 * 1) foul-mouthed

title: desbocat


text: 蜡台

title: 蜡台


text: desbocats

title: desbocats


text: desbocades

title: desbocades


text:
desnonament

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) eviction

title: desnonament


text: desnonaments

title: desnonaments


text:
浪頭

Noun

 * 1)  wave
 * 2) trend

title: 浪頭


text:
浪濤

Noun

 * 1) ocean waves; billows

title: 浪濤


text:
癩皮狗

Noun

 * 1) mangy dog
 * 2) loathsome creature

title: 癩皮狗


text:
浪蕩

Adjective

 * 1) dissolute; dissipated
 * 2) carefree; comfortable

Verb

 * 1) to loiter about; to loaf about; to hang around

title: 浪蕩


text:
拉夫

Verb

 * 1) to press-gang; to press or force people into service
 * 2)  to ask someone to do something that they are reluctant to do; to press-gang

title: 拉夫


text: 浪头

title: 浪头


text: 浪涛

title: 浪涛


text: 癞皮狗

title: 癞皮狗


text: 浪荡

title: 浪荡


text:
拉扯

Verb

 * 1)  to drag; to pull
 * 2)  to take great pains to bring up (a child)
 * 3)  to struggle within one's mind
 * 4)  to help; to support; to promote
 * 5)  to gang up with; to rope in
 * 6)  to implicate; to drag in
 * 7)  to chat

title: 拉扯


text:
نوباوه

Noun

 * 1)  firstfruit
 * 2) youngster

title: نوباوه


text:
拉杆

Noun

 * 1)  pull rod; draglink; drawbar; tension link

title: 拉杆


text:
anarcho-Marxism

Noun

 * 1)  Anarchist theory that incorporates Marxism.

Related terms

 * anarcho-Marxist

title: anarcho-Marxism


text: Category:German terms derived from Proto-Mongolic


text:
オデュッセウス

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Odysseus

title: オデュッセウス


text:
イーリアス

Proper noun

 * 1) the Iliad

title: イーリアス


text:
ακλάδευτος

Adjective

 * 1)  unpruned, uncut, untrimmed

title: ακλάδευτος


text: イリアス

title: イリアス


text:
సరిచూచు

Verb

 * 1) To examine, to see if a thing is right, to check.

title: సరిచూచు


text:
アガメムノーン

Proper noun

 * 1)  Agamemnon

title: アガメムノーン


text: アガメムノン

title: アガメムノン


text:
ακλείδωτος

Adjective

 * 1) unlocked

title: ακλείδωτος


text:
άκλειστος

Adjective

 * 1) not closed

title: άκλειστος


text:
ペーネロペー

Proper noun

 * 1)  Penelope

title: ペーネロペー


text: ペネロペ

title: ペネロペ


text: troebeltjes

title: troebeltjes


text: ペーネロペイア

title: ペーネロペイア


text: ペネロペイア

title: ペネロペイア


text:
テーレマコス

Proper noun

 * 1)  Telemachus

title: テーレマコス


text: テレマコス

title: テレマコス


text: ヘラクレス

title: ヘラクレス


title: Template:R:sq:Mann:1948


text:
గోల్కొండ

Proper noun

 * 1)  Golconda : A fortress and ruined city in India.

title: గోల్కొండ


text: μένεις

title: μένεις


text: μένει

title: μένει


text: μένουμε

title: μένουμε


text: μένομε

title: μένομε


text: μένετε

title: μένετε


text: μένουν

title: μένουν


text: μένουνε

title: μένουνε


text: fāngshǐ

title: fāngshǐ


text:
asukoht

Noun

 * 1) location

title: asukoht


text:
tähelepanu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) attention

title: tähelepanu


text:
buitenmaatschappelijk

Etymology
Compound of. 19th century.

title: buitenmaatschappelijk


text:
路檢

Noun

 * 1) road inspection for vehicles

title: 路檢


text: 路检

title: 路检


text: 元始

title: 元始


text:
수도원

Noun

 * 1) monastery, abbey

title: 수도원


text:
leugenachtig

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

title: leugenachtig


text:
心水

Noun

 * 1)  mind that can reflect reality
 * 2)  a type of edema
 * 3)  thoughts; idea; preference; favourite
 * 4)  mind
 * 1)  mind

title: 心水


text:
聯展

Noun

 * 1) combined show, exhibit, or sales exhibition

title: 聯展


text: 联展

title: 联展


text:
連亙

Adjective

 * 1) continuous; unceasing

title: 連亙


text: 连亘

title: 连亘


text:
零增長

Noun

 * 1) zero growth

title: 零增長


text: 零增长

title: 零增长


text: 臉盤兒

title: 臉盤兒


text: 脸盘儿

title: 脸盘儿


text:
schijfrem

Etymology
Compound of, possibly a calque.

title: schijfrem


text: schijfremmen

title: schijfremmen


text: scratch-made

title: scratch-made


text:
落地簽證

Noun

 * 1) landing visa; visa on arrival

title: 落地簽證


text: 落地签证

title: 落地签证


text: biǎoshù

title: biǎoshù


text: aâm

title: aâm


text: aâms

title: aâms


text:
流標

Verb

 * 1) to fail to be sold (at auction, bidding, markets, etc.)

title: 流標


text:
nanosurgeon

Noun

 * 1) A robot that performs nanosurgery.

title: nanosurgeon


text: nanosurgeons

title: nanosurgeons


text: hyperpartisans

title: hyperpartisans


text: 流标

title: 流标


text: reactionism

title: reactionism


text: chūshǐ

title: chūshǐ


text:
windmolengevecht

Etymology
Apparently coined by in 1931. Compound of. An allusion to.

Noun

 * 1)  pointless fight useless resistance

title: windmolengevecht


text: windmolengevechten

title: windmolengevechten


text: windmolengevechtje

title: windmolengevechtje


text: windmolengevechtjes

title: windmolengevechtjes


text: chūshǐhuà

title: chūshǐhuà


text: effell

title: effell


text: effells

title: effells


text:
Stymfalia

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A village and former municipality in Corinthia, Peloponnese, Greece.

title: Stymfalia


text: Thesaurus:guise

title: Thesaurus:guise


text: Stymphalia

title: Stymphalia


text: windmolens

title: windmolens


text: windmolentje

title: windmolentje


text: Stymphalian

title: Stymphalian


text: windmolentjes

title: windmolentjes


text: Stymphalians

title: Stymphalians


text:
Stymfalian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to Stymfalia.

Noun

 * 1) A native or inhabitant of Stymfalia.

title: Stymfalian


text: Stymfalians

title: Stymfalians


text: 原著民

title: 原著民


text:
Whyte notation

Etymology
Devised by Frederick Methvan Whyte; came into use at the start of the 20th century.

Noun

 * 1) A notation for classifying steam locomotives by their wheel arrangement. For example, a locomotive with two leading axles (four wheels) in front, then three driving axles (six wheels) and then one trailing axle (two wheels) is denoted 4-6-2.

title: Whyte notation


text:
mind like a steel trap

Noun

 * 1)  A remarkably efficient mind; great skill in learning and/or reasoning.

title: mind like a steel trap


text: minds like steel traps

title: minds like steel traps


text:
aanschreeuwen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to shout on, to persist with shouting
 * 2)  to shout at, to address by shouting

title: aanschreeuwen


text:
Atkinsonian

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to  (1923–2003), American psychologist who pioneered the scientific study of human motivation, achievement, and behavior.

title: Atkinsonian


text:
jellybrain

Noun

 * 1)  A muddled thinker; a stupid person.
 * 2) * 1986, Ben Elton, Richard Curtis,  (TV episode)
 * BLACKADDER: Where the hell's that cretin Percy; you haven't seen him, have you? BALDRICK: Yes, my lord! He's hiding in the box! BLACKADDER: Come on, jellybrain. Hurry up, otherwise we'll miss the tide!

title: jellybrain


text: jellybrains

title: jellybrains


text:
agegraphic

Adjective

 * 1)  Related to the age of the universe

title: agegraphic


text:
boorjoy

Etymology
Humorous respelling of, as though so pronounced.

Adjective

 * 1)  Bourgeois.

Noun

 * 1)  A bourgeois person; someone who is middle-class and conventional.

title: boorjoy


text: boorjoys

title: boorjoys


text:
van de daken schreeuwen

Etymology
Literally, “to shout from the rooftops”.

Verb

 * 1)  to shout from the rooftops

title: van de daken schreeuwen


text: anafunctors

title: anafunctors


text:
van de daken af schreeuwen

Etymology
Literally, “to shout from the rooftops”.

title: van de daken af schreeuwen


text:
ముఖ

Adjective

 * 1) Of or pertaining to the face; facial.

title: ముఖ


text: torils

title: torils


text:
anafunctor

Noun

 * 1)  A generalized functor that does not employ the axiom of choice

title: anafunctor


text: Charcot feet

title: Charcot feet


text:
Charcot foot

Noun

 * 1) A foot affected by Charcot arthropathy.
 * 2) A foot that exhibits the characteristic deformity of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.

title: Charcot foot


text:
disintegrability

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of being disintegrable

title: disintegrability


text: hyperliminous

title: hyperliminous


text:
multidelay

Adjective

 * 1) Involving multiple delays

title: multidelay


text:
afgodin

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  female  goddess considered to be false by the speaker

title: afgodin


text:
nanolocalization

Noun

 * 1) localization at a nanoscale position

title: nanolocalization


text: afgodinnen

title: afgodinnen


text:
tilbagevirkende

Adjective

 * 1) retroactive

title: tilbagevirkende


text:
afgoderij

Etymology
From.

title: afgoderij


text: afgoderijen

title: afgoderijen


text:
nebentypus

Noun

 * 1)  The character χ, as applied to a modular form.

title: nebentypus


text:
Talk:whack

"Whack the telly on"
i.e. turn on the television. Does our entry adequately cover this slang phrase? Are there other similar phrases where "whack" doesn't quite imply hitting or striking? Equinox ◑ 13:57, 17 February 2017 (UTC)
 * Sure. I've said "whack me an apple" before, meaning "pass me it". Or "whack on a CD" or "whack on clothes". --Quadcont (talk) 14:45, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

 * What about "whack it in the oven"? There is at least one, more general UK sense lacking, but as a non-native speaker with respect to UK English, I don't think I can add it myself. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 04:40, 21 August 2017 (UTC)
 * Isn't it just literally whacking the TV to hopefully turn it on (percussive maintenance). DTLHS (talk) 04:48, 21 August 2017 (UTC)

 * No, it's slang for turning it on (with remote control or however). Equinox ◑ 11:40, 21 August 2017 (UTC)

 * pop is a synonym ("pop the telly on", "pop it in the oven"), and so is stick. Equinox ◑ 11:57, 21 August 2017 (UTC)

out of whack
what meaning is used in out of whack? --Backinstadiums (talk) 15:22, 25 April 2020 (UTC)

 * This is what I came here for, too. 'Out of whack' means 'not functioning properly, not aligned properly'; therefore, 'whack' must have some meaning in line with alignment or function. None of the noun meanings seems to fit this usage very well.

 * Uncertain; possibly from the idea of hitting a machine to make it work again:, . Equinox ◑ 18:21, 3 May 2020 (UTC)

 * Is it used with that meaning outside of the phrase, though? We have . — excarnateSojourner (talk · contrib) 23:48, 1 December 2023 (UTC)

Adjective alternative form
Adjective sense 1 is an alternative form of, which it says means "crazy", but this does not match any of the definitions at wack. The only adjective definition there is "annoyingly or disappointingly bad". — excarnateSojourner (talk · contrib) 23:53, 1 December 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:whack


text:
afgodig

Etymology
Equivalent to.

title: afgodig


text: optoporation

title: optoporation


text:
サルサ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) salsa condiment
 * 2) salsa music
 * 3) salsa dance

title: サルサ


text:
Ivy Day

Proper noun

 * 1)  October 6, a day that commemorates the nationalist politician.
 * 2)  A ceremonial day at older colleges when a class memorial stone is unveiled.

title: Ivy Day


text:
cogender

Adjective

 * 1) Comprising more than one gender; having both male and female members.

title: cogender


text:
俗ラテン語

Etymology
🇰🇲..

Proper noun

 * 1) Vulgar Latin

title: 俗ラテン語


text:
photoassociate

Verb

 * 1)  To associate atoms by means of photoassociation

title: photoassociate


text: subsonics

title: subsonics


text:
quasilocally

Adverb

 * 1)  In a quasilocal manner

title: quasilocally


text:
ribbonlength

Noun

 * 1)  The length of a ribbon (in a ribbon knot)

title: ribbonlength


text: semicoverings

title: semicoverings


text:
reip

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) rope

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a rope

title: reip


text:
superscatterer

Noun

 * 1)  Any material that scatters light by a great amount

title: superscatterer


text: superscatterers

title: superscatterers


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smьrděti

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to stink

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * Old Church Slavonic:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Glagolitic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * Cyrillic:
 * Glagolitic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/smьrděti


text: Category:Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *smerd-


text:
ballean

Etymology
. Perhaps a.

Noun

 * 1)  The asymptotical counterpart of a ball (inside surface of a sphere)

title: ballean


text: balleans

title: balleans


text:
decoherency

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of being decoherent

title: decoherency


text: reipet

title: reipet


text:
microbenchmarking

Noun

 * 1)  Measuring the performance of a small piece of code that executes in microseconds or nanoseconds.

title: microbenchmarking


text: sheridanites

title: sheridanites


text:
sheridanite

Etymology
, after its locality in Sheridan County, Wyoming, USA.

Noun

 * 1)  An aluminium-rich clinochlore mineral.

title: sheridanite


text:
overpartition

Noun

 * 1)  An overpartition of n is a non-increasing sequence of natural numbers whose sum is n in which the first occurrence of a number may be overlined.

Verb

 * 1)  To divide into too many partitions.

title: overpartition


text: overpartitions

title: overpartitions


text: submarkovian

title: submarkovian


text: tá's ag

title: tá's ag


text:
submultiplicative

Adjective

 * 1)   Having the property $$\|AB\| \leq \|A\| \|B\|$$

title: submultiplicative


text:
postpsychiatry

Noun

 * 1) A postmodern approach to psychiatry that focuses on solving patients' life problems rather than curing a pathological condition.

title: postpsychiatry


text: supercharacters

title: supercharacters


text:
tablestacado

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sheet pile

title: tablestacado


text: reipa

title: reipa


text:
ureñense

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Pedro María Ureña

Noun

 * 1) someone from Pedro María Ureña

title: ureñense


text: supermultiplicative

title: supermultiplicative


text: unírseles

title: unírseles


text: Category:rue:Alcoholic beverages

title: Category:rue:Alcoholic beverages


text: Category:rue:Drinking

title: Category:rue:Drinking


text: Category:rue:Wines

title: Category:rue:Wines


text: wakelets

title: wakelets


text: Category:rue:Wine

title: Category:rue:Wine


text: Category:rue:Human behaviour

title: Category:rue:Human behaviour


text: Category:rue:Recreational drugs

title: Category:rue:Recreational drugs


text: Category:rue:Drugs

title: Category:rue:Drugs


text: Category:rue:Pharmacology

title: Category:rue:Pharmacology


text: Category:rue:Medicine

title: Category:rue:Medicine


text: Category:rue:Biology

title: Category:rue:Biology


text: Category:rue:Sciences

title: Category:rue:Sciences


text: Category:rue:Biochemistry

title: Category:rue:Biochemistry


text: reipene

title: reipene


text: Category:rue:Chemistry

title: Category:rue:Chemistry


text: Category:rue:Matter

title: Category:rue:Matter


text:
wakelet

Noun

 * 1) A small wake

title: wakelet


text: Category:rue:Beverages

title: Category:rue:Beverages


text: Category:rue:Liquids

title: Category:rue:Liquids


text: intoxification

title: intoxification


text: intoxifications

title: intoxifications


text: Category:rue:Food and drink

title: Category:rue:Food and drink


text: Category:Yakut terms borrowed from Russian


text:
semidesaparecido

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) half-disappeared

title: semidesaparecido


text:
refinador

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) refining

title: refinador


text:
microergodic

Adjective

 * 1)  microscopically ergodic

title: microergodic


text: airshipping

title: airshipping


text: airshipped

title: airshipped


text:
multipreconditioned

Adjective

 * 1) multiply preconditioned

title: multipreconditioned


text:
britanizar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to Britishify

title: britanizar


text:
criminalístico

Adjective

 * 1) criminalistic

title: criminalístico


text:
resolutivity

Noun

 * 1) The condition of being resolutive

title: resolutivity


text:
ماں

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mum, mom

Etymology
, from, from , from. . Compare 🇨🇬/, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) mother

title: ماں


text: subriemannian

title: subriemannian


text:
atrojar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to store in a granary

title: atrojar


text:
entrojar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to store in a granary

title: entrojar


text: riemannian

title: riemannian


text:
entrujar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to store in a granary

title: entrujar


text:
Cutter number

Etymology
Devised by Charles Ammi Cutter.

Noun

 * 1)  An alphanumeric code used for efficiently sorting names, etc. into alphabetical order.

title: Cutter number


text: Cutter numbers

title: Cutter numbers


text:
babosear

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to slobber or drool over
 * 2) to wine and dine

title: babosear


text:
thermotransport

Noun

 * 1)  The transport of heat

title: thermotransport


text:
desflecar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to remove tassels

title: desflecar


text:
favelizar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to turn into a slum

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to turn into a slum

title: favelizar


text:
Yule-Simon distribution

Etymology
Named after Udny Yule and Herbert A. Simon. Simon originally called it the Yule distribution.

Noun

 * 1)  A certain discrete probability distribution.

title: Yule-Simon distribution


text:
undular

Etymology
Surface analysis.

Adjective

 * 1) Having the form of a moving wave

title: undular


text: Category:Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic


text: Category:Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European


text: Category:Slovincian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-


text: Category:Slovincian terms by Proto-Indo-European root


text:
gogue

Etymology
, of. Compare and.

Noun

 * 1)  ragout made with sausages and herbs
 * 2)  joke; fun

title: gogue


text:
ungravity

Noun

 * 1)  A mixture of gravity nor antigravity that both attracts and repels.

title: ungravity


text: gogues

title: gogues


text:
glio-

Etymology

 * 1) From.
 * 2) From.

Prefix

 * 1)  Gliomatous.
 * 2)  Glial.
 * 3) Embedded in a gelatinous matrix.
 * 4) Substance resembling glue.
 * 1) Embedded in a gelatinous matrix.
 * 2) Substance resembling glue.
 * 1) Substance resembling glue.

title: glio-


text: shízhí

title: shízhí


text: shítài

title: shítài


text:
河原鳩

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) rock dove

title: 河原鳩


text: vblanks

title: vblanks


text:
User:Tillbrian2.0

I starting to use this because I trust it

title: User:Tillbrian2.0


text:
User talk:188.34.162.126

Hello, thanks for your edits but we already have an entry for this at بارانKaixinguo~enwiktionary (talk) 15:48, 17 February 2017 (UTC)

title: User talk:188.34.162.126


text: sacraments of reconciliation

title: sacraments of reconciliation


text: britanizare

title: britanizare


text: britanizara

title: britanizara


text: favelizaros

title: favelizaros


text: atrojándome

title: atrojándome


text: favelizaron

title: favelizaron


text: baboseés

title: baboseés


text: desflecaste

title: desflecaste


text: britanizaría

title: britanizaría


text: atrojándoles

title: atrojándoles


text: favelizás

title: favelizás


text: britanizaríais

title: britanizaríais


text: atrojándote

title: atrojándote


text: atrojabais

title: atrojabais


text: britanizás

title: britanizás


text: baboseándolo

title: baboseándolo


text: baboseándola

title: baboseándola


text: atrojaremos

title: atrojaremos


text: baboseándole

title: baboseándole


text: britanizaren

title: britanizaren


text: britanizará

title: britanizará


text: favelizaseis

title: favelizaseis


text: britanizaré

title: britanizaré


text: atrojasteis

title: atrojasteis


text: babosearemos

title: babosearemos


text: britanizamos

title: britanizamos


text: britanizares

title: britanizares


text: britanizado

title: britanizado


text: baboseáramos

title: baboseáramos


text: britanizada

title: britanizada


text: desflecándole

title: desflecándole


text: atrojases

title: atrojases


text: desflecándola

title: desflecándola


text: atrojáramos

title: atrojáramos


text: desflecándolo

title: desflecándolo


text: desflequéis

title: desflequéis


text: atrojasen

title: atrojasen


text: baboseándolas

title: baboseándolas


text: desflecamos

title: desflecamos


text: babosearais

title: babosearais


text: favelices

title: favelices


text: favelizándose

title: favelizándose


text: favelicen

title: favelicen


text: criminalísticas

title: criminalísticas


text: favelice

title: favelice


text: favelizando

title: favelizando


text: baboseemos

title: baboseemos


text: babosearíamos

title: babosearíamos


text: britanizase

title: britanizase


text: atrojándolas

title: atrojándolas


text: atrojarme

title: atrojarme


text: britanizándonos

title: britanizándonos


text: britanizándome

title: britanizándome


text: desflecarte

title: desflecarte


text: atrojara

title: atrojara


text: desfleque

title: desfleque


text: atrojadas

title: atrojadas


text: baboseéis

title: baboseéis


text: favelizó

title: favelizó


text: desflecaran

title: desflecaran


text: desflecaras

title: desflecaras


text: baboseaba

title: baboseaba


text: britanizaran

title: britanizaran


text: britanizaras

title: britanizaras


text: favelicé

title: favelicé


text: babosearla

title: babosearla


text: babosearle

title: babosearle


text: baboseándote

title: baboseándote


text: babosearlo

title: babosearlo


text: criminalísticos

title: criminalísticos


text: desflecados

title: desflecados


text: favelizarle

title: favelizarle


text: favelizarla

title: favelizarla


text: favelizarlo

title: favelizarlo


text: baboseáis

title: baboseáis


text: favelizándome

title: favelizándome


text: atrojándonos

title: atrojándonos


text: atrojarte

title: atrojarte


text: favelizaréis

title: favelizaréis


text: desflecaros

title: desflecaros


text: favelizarles

title: favelizarles


text: britanizad

title: britanizad


text: desflequé

title: desflequé


text: britanizan

title: britanizan


text: britanizas

title: britanizas


text: desflecás

title: desflecás


text: atrojáremos

title: atrojáremos


text: britanizarse

title: britanizarse


text: desflecaron

title: desflecaron


text: favelizaría

title: favelizaría


text: britanizarías

title: britanizarías


text: britanices

title: britanices


text: atrojemos

title: atrojemos


text: britanicen

title: britanicen


text: baboseáremos

title: baboseáremos


text: britanizarían

title: britanizarían


text: britanizaron

title: britanizaron


text: desflecarse

title: desflecarse


text: favelizasteis

title: favelizasteis


text: favelizándonos

title: favelizándonos


text: britanizaros

title: britanizaros


text: baboseándome

title: baboseándome


text: desflecarías

title: desflecarías


text: desflecaban

title: desflecaban


text: desflecabas

title: desflecabas


text: atrojarlo

title: atrojarlo


text: desflecándose

title: desflecándose


text: desflequés

title: desflequés


text: favelizará

title: favelizará


text: desflecándolos

title: desflecándolos


text: favelizaré

title: favelizaré


text: desflecándonos

title: desflecándonos


text: britanizábamos

title: britanizábamos


text: desflecándome

title: desflecándome


text: desflecares

title: desflecares


text: britanizarlos

title: britanizarlos


text: favelizaban

title: favelizaban


text: atrojaseis

title: atrojaseis


text: favelizabas

title: favelizabas


text: desflecando

title: desflecando


text: desflecaren

title: desflecaren


text: britanicés

title: britanicés


text: britanizabas

title: britanizabas


text: britanizarte

title: britanizarte


text: atrojarán

title: atrojarán


text: atrojarás

title: atrojarás


text: favelizareis

title: favelizareis


text: britanizasteis

title: britanizasteis


text: britanizados

title: britanizados


text: britanizaban

title: britanizaban


text: atrojen

title: atrojen


text: atrojaste

title: atrojaste


text: britanizaréis

title: britanizaréis


text: favelizaríais

title: favelizaríais


text: atrojaba

title: atrojaba


text: favelizarlas

title: favelizarlas


text: britanicéis

title: britanicéis


text: atrojes

title: atrojes


text: favelizara

title: favelizara


text: favelizare

title: favelizare


text: desflecarían

title: desflecarían


text: atrojarla

title: atrojarla


text: favelizarás

title: favelizarás


text: atrojarle

title: atrojarle


text: babosearlas

title: babosearlas


text: desflecarás

title: desflecarás


text: britanizarán

title: britanizarán


text: britanizarás

title: britanizarás


text: desflecarán

title: desflecarán


text: baboseare

title: baboseare


text: favelizadas

title: favelizadas


text: britanizáis

title: britanizáis


text: babosease

title: babosease


text: favelicemos

title: favelicemos


text: britanizándolos

title: britanizándolos


text: baboseaseis

title: baboseaseis


text: britanizó

title: britanizó


text: atrojares

title: atrojares


text: favelizábamos

title: favelizábamos


text: britanizaríamos

title: britanizaríamos


text: atrojarais

title: atrojarais


text: britanizá

title: britanizá


text: atrojaren

title: atrojaren


text: britanizarnos

title: britanizarnos


text: atrojarlas

title: atrojarlas


text: desflecabais

title: desflecabais


text: desflecaba

title: desflecaba


text: atrojés

title: atrojés


text: desflecan

title: desflecan


text: desflequemos

title: desflequemos


text: desflecas

title: desflecas


text: atrojo

title: atrojo


text: atroja

title: atroja


text: atroje

title: atroje


text: favelizada

title: favelizada


text: atrojándolos

title: atrojándolos


text: favelizado

title: favelizado


text: favelizaste

title: favelizaste


text: favelizándola

title: favelizándola


text: atrojarse

title: atrojarse


text: atrojéis

title: atrojéis


text: desflecaréis

title: desflecaréis


text: atrojándoos

title: atrojándoos


text: atrojábamos

title: atrojábamos


text: atrojaríamos

title: atrojaríamos


text: britanizarais

title: britanizarais


text: desflequen

title: desflequen


text: baboseen

title: baboseen


text: babosees

title: babosees


text: desfleques

title: desfleques


text: atrojas

title: atrojas


text: baboseados

title: baboseados


text: britaniza

title: britaniza


text: atrojad

title: atrojad


text: desflecarlos

title: desflecarlos


text: britanizándolas

title: britanizándolas


text: atrojan

title: atrojan


text: britanizo

title: britanizo


text: britanizándolo

title: britanizándolo


text: britanizando

title: britanizando


text: britanizaste

title: britanizaste


text: desflecarnos

title: desflecarnos


text: britanizándole

title: britanizándole


text: babosearte

title: babosearte


text: britanizándola

title: britanizándola


text: atrojé

title: atrojé


text: atrojá

title: atrojá


text: britanicemos

title: britanicemos


text: atrojase

title: atrojase


text: favelizarnos

title: favelizarnos


text: atrojaran

title: atrojaran


text: atrojaras

title: atrojaras


text: desflecándote

title: desflecándote


text: baboseado

title: baboseado


text: favelizáramos

title: favelizáramos


text: baboseásemos

title: baboseásemos


text: baboseada

title: baboseada


text: favelizases

title: favelizases


text: britanizaba

title: britanizaba


text: desflecad

title: desflecad


text: atrojarles

title: atrojarles


text: atrojabas

title: atrojabas


text: desflecaseis

title: desflecaseis


text: babosearon

title: babosearon


text: favelizarlos

title: favelizarlos


text: babosearos

title: babosearos


text: favelizabais

title: favelizabais


text: atrojaban

title: atrojaban


text: atrojásemos

title: atrojásemos


text: desflecase

title: desflecase


text: favelizaras

title: favelizaras


text: babosearás

title: babosearás


text: baboseabais

title: baboseabais


text: babosearán

title: babosearán


text: favelizaran

title: favelizaran


text: favelizase

title: favelizase


text: britanizásemos

title: britanizásemos


text: atrojando

title: atrojando


text: baboseas

title: baboseas


text: babosean

title: babosean


text: babosead

title: babosead


text: britanizándoos

title: britanizándoos


text: atrojaron

title: atrojaron


text: britanizándoles

title: britanizándoles


text: favelizarán

title: favelizarán


text: atrojaros

title: atrojaros


text: britanizarlo

title: britanizarlo


text: britanizarla

title: britanizarla


text: baboseamos

title: baboseamos


text: britanizarle

title: britanizarle


text: babosearles

title: babosearles


text: atrojados

title: atrojados


text: britanizases

title: britanizases


text: desflecasteis

title: desflecasteis


text: favelizarme

title: favelizarme


text: favelizo

title: favelizo


text: baboseares

title: baboseares


text: atrojaríais

title: atrojaríais


text: babosearen

title: babosearen


text: britanizarles

title: britanizarles


text: atrojamos

title: atrojamos


text: baboseasteis

title: baboseasteis


text: britanizasen

title: britanizasen


text: desflecábamos

title: desflecábamos


text: favelizándolas

title: favelizándolas


text: atrojás

title: atrojás


text: desflecadas

title: desflecadas


text: favelizáremos

title: favelizáremos


text: britanizadas

title: britanizadas


text: babosearé

title: babosearé


text: baboseará

title: baboseará


text: baboseasen

title: baboseasen


text: britanizabais

title: britanizabais


text: baboseadas

title: baboseadas


text: favelizándole

title: favelizándole


text: desflecarais

title: desflecarais


text: desflecarme

title: desflecarme


text: baboseases

title: baboseases


text: desflecáramos

title: desflecáramos


text: favelizá

title: favelizá


text: babosearlos

title: babosearlos


text: favelizándolo

title: favelizándolo


text: favelizados

title: favelizados


text: atrojareis

title: atrojareis


text: favelizarían

title: favelizarían


text: babosearíais

title: babosearíais


text:
Ottomanness

Noun

 * 1) The quality or state of being Ottoman.

title: Ottomanness


text: favelizarías

title: favelizarías


text: desflecáis

title: desflecáis


text: britanizáremos

title: britanizáremos


text: baboseara

title: baboseara


text: favelizarse

title: favelizarse


text: baboseaban

title: baboseaban


text: favelizasen

title: favelizasen


text: britanizándote

title: britanizándote


text: baboseabas

title: baboseabas


text: britanizaseis

title: britanizaseis


text: Abissinian

title: Abissinian


text: desflecasen

title: desflecasen


text: babosearas

title: babosearas


text: Abissinians

title: Abissinians


text: britanizarlas

title: britanizarlas


text: babosearan

title: babosearan


text: desflecases

title: desflecases


text: faveliza

title: faveliza


text: favelizándoles

title: favelizándoles


text: desflecáremos

title: desflecáremos


text: baboseás

title: baboseás


text: favelizaba

title: favelizaba


text: favelizándoos

title: favelizándoos


text: babosearnos

title: babosearnos


text: favelizarais

title: favelizarais


text: desflecá

title: desflecá


text: baboseándolos

title: baboseándolos


text: atrojada

title: atrojada


text: desflecó

title: desflecó


text: atrojado

title: atrojado


text: baboseándonos

title: baboseándonos


text: favelizaren

title: favelizaren


text: babosearía

title: babosearía


text: atrojará

title: atrojará


text: desflecarles

title: desflecarles


text: favelicés

title: favelicés


text: atrojaré

title: atrojaré


text: atrojándole

title: atrojándole


text: atrojándola

title: atrojándola


text: atrojándolo

title: atrojándolo


text: favelizándote

title: favelizándote


text: favelizares

title: favelizares


text: desflecareis

title: desflecareis


text: favelicéis

title: favelicéis


text: desflecaríamos

title: desflecaríamos


text: atrojándose

title: atrojándose


text: favelizaríamos

title: favelizaríamos


text: baboseando

title: baboseando


text: desflecaríais

title: desflecaríais


text: britanizarme

title: britanizarme


text: baboseándoos

title: baboseándoos


text: babosearse

title: babosearse


text: desfleco

title: desfleco


text: favelizad

title: favelizad


text: desfleca

title: desfleca


text: favelizan

title: favelizan


text: favelizaremos

title: favelizaremos


text: favelizas

title: favelizas