text:
وجبة

Etymology
From the root, indicating necessity.

Noun

 * 1) meal, repast
 * 2)  menu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) meal
 * 2) course
 * 3) dose, hit

title: وجبة


text: them-and-us

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: them-and-us


text: Hindee

title: Hindee


text:
nukia

Verb

 * : to smell good

title: nukia


text:
Talk:傾偈

Etymology
, I think the 謦欬 theory is kinda controversial. Any good evidence to support this? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 01:24, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * There are:
 * 香港教育局 粵語通古今（粵語和古詩文誦讀） (@2:10, quite slow, a faster but less clear version is here)
 * 粵音正讀 第814集 謦欬(一)第815集 謦欬(二)
 * 曾焯文：傾偈、傾蓋定謦欬？
 * Not that they are super-rigorous and academic sources... but these for now. Wyang (talk) 01:45, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I think it's not convincing, unless we say that 傾偈 is somehow reanalysed into two independent morphemes 傾 ("to chat") and 偈 ("words; conversation"), e.g. 傾心事, 傾生意, 傾閒偈, 唔同你傾咁耐, 咁多偈傾. 謦欬 also has phonological issues. 傾偈 should already be 本字, cf. 傾談, 傾訴, 傾吐. Even 白宛如's 廣州方言詞典 (known for using obscure 本字) uses 傾偈. I think we can put the 謦欬 theory as an alternative theory. What do you think? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:50, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Sure, as long as it's mentioned. IMO 謦欬 is a much better etymology still... 傾 meaning "to chat" is limited to Cantonese, and "偈" meaning "words" is also Cantonese-only - there is a high chance those uses were influenced by a reanalysis as "to talk, to chat + words". 天 in 聊天 in Mandarin is also reanalysed to mean "words" in certain situations, e.g. "有很多天可以聊", "聊闲天". Wyang (talk) 03:05, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:傾偈


text:
بلغاري

Etymology
.

title: بلغاري


text:
mullioning

Noun

 * 1) An arrangement of mullions.

title: mullioning


text: mullionings

title: mullionings


text:
Talk:सारखे

सारखे (सारखं) is the (direct) neuter form, सारखा is the (direct) masculine form and सारखी is the feminine (direct) form.

 * What should be the gender for the lemma form of gender-declining adjectives considering Marathi has three genders?
 * Feminine is never used so that can be eliminated. For comparison, masculine seems to be the lemma form for Hindi, and I believe Gujarati uses neuter. Although neuter makes sense since it's neutral, Dhongde & Wali uses masculine. So far {Category:Marathi adjectives} has used masculine as the lemma form. Kutchkutch (talk) 01:42, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Berntsen and Tulpule use neuter, so I stuck with that. Although it seems Date is using masculine, but I think we can ignore that because his work his quite old. Yes, Gujarati uses neuter, Konkani uses masculine (Konkani doesn't have neuter), and Punjabi uses masculine (no neuter). I don't know much about Marathi dictionary standards, what do you think? —Aryaman (मुझसे बात करो) 01:47, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

 * If I were to decide, I would prefer neuter because it's neutral, and logically it's nice to think of the other genders deriving from neuter. But there's at least three issues with using the neuter gender.
 * The neuter has traditionally had the ए ending so all resources say that's the only neuter ending instead of the anusvara as the neuter gender marker. However, form with the anusvara would always have to listed as an alternative form as the colloquial/informal variant (that may some day overtake the ए ending even in formal contexts. So I think this may be evidence of a change in progress that hasn't fully taken place yet. Dhongde & Walk always refer to it as e/ə)

 * All the adjectives in {Category:Marathi adjectives} would have to be moved to neuter. And there might be non-lemma pages using the neuter gender such as.

 * Dhongde & Wali, which is currently our primary source for modern analysis, uses the order masculine, feminine, neuter. That's why T:mr-decl-noun lists the genitive declension in that order

 * So even though logically neuter makes better sense, masculine would have been better for convenience since all that needs to be done is re-name to . Molesworth has the word in the masculine gender. Each dictionary appears to have it's own policy so should there be such a policy for {Category:Marathi adjectives} and put it somewhere?
 * Moving all the declining adjectives in {Category:Marathi adjectives} shouldn't be too hard since there's not that many, but one has to be careful when doing that because some adjectives ending in ई, आ are non-declining. If the policy is to be that declining adjectives should be neuter gender, should I start moving the articles manually? That's why I wanted to ask you first before making any such changes. Perhaps we should ask User:माधवपंडित if he has an opinion since he may be affected by such a policy. Kutchkutch (talk) 02:37, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I too favor a default neuter gender for adjectives. The only reason I use masculine for Konkani is that like Aryamanarora said, there is no neuter gender. I feel correctness and consistency is worth the hassle of moving a few lemmas around. The main lemma form should be the neuter gender with adequate mention and information of the other two genders. -- mādhavpaṇḍit (talk) 02:52, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I agree, we could always move the entries by bot. And if Marathi is as similar to Hindi as I think, ultimately we will have more uninflected adjectives (since nowadays nearly all new adjectives come from Sanskrit) than inflected ones. —Aryaman (मुझसे बात करो) 03:09, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:सारखे


text:
pingki

Adjective

 * 1) knock-kneed
 * 2)  having the knees abnormally close together, and the ankles spread apart
 * 3)  suffering from genu valgum (or tibia valga)

Verb

 * 1) to clink; to make a clinking sound; to make a sound of metal on metal or glass on glass; to strike materials such as metal or glass against one another

title: pingki


text:
bugbog-sarado

Adjective

 * 1) heavily beaten

title: bugbog-sarado


text:
rheoscopic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the rheoscope.

title: rheoscopic


text:
rheoscopy

Noun

 * 1) The use of the rheoscope.

title: rheoscopy


text:
लोकाट

Etymology
Ultimately borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) the loquat tree,

title: लोकाट


text: Category:ceb:Elephants

title: Category:ceb:Elephants


text:
patay-gutom

Etymology
From. Loosely translated as "hungy to death".

Adjective

 * 1)  extremely hungry
 * 2)  lacking money or material possessions; poor; destitute; impoverished
 * 3)  greedy
 * 4) * year unknown, Pananaw 6 Tm' 2005 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc. (ISBN 9789712340994), page 106
 * Mga walang utang na loob. Talaga palang masasama ang mga tao. Bagay lang na maging patay-gutom sila,” hinagpis ni Maria. Simula noon hindi na nakita  pang bumaba ng bundok si Maria. Nagalit na siya sa mga tao. Sinubukan naman  ng ...
 * 1) * year unknown, Pananaw 6 Tm' 2005 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc. (ISBN 9789712340994), page 106
 * Mga walang utang na loob. Talaga palang masasama ang mga tao. Bagay lang na maging patay-gutom sila,” hinagpis ni Maria. Simula noon hindi na nakita  pang bumaba ng bundok si Maria. Nagalit na siya sa mga tao. Sinubukan naman  ng ...

title: patay-gutom


text:
चायख़ाना

Etymology
. Equal to 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) teahouse

title: चायख़ाना


text:
चायदान

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) teapot

title: चायदान


text:
गूर्त

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) agreeable, pleasing, likeable, lovely
 * 2) approved, welcome
 * 1) approved, welcome

title: गूर्त


text:
rheoplethysmographic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the rheoplethysmograph.

title: rheoplethysmographic


text:
rheoplethysmography

Noun

 * 1) The use of the rheoplethysmograph.

title: rheoplethysmography


text:
phonocardiographically

Adverb

 * 1) By means of phonocardiography.

title: phonocardiographically


text:
butakaw

Noun

 * 1) a herd boar
 * 2)  a male pig; a boar

title: butakaw


text:
dehins

Etymology
of.

Adverb

 * 1) no; not

title: dehins


text:
父權制

Noun

 * 1) patriarchy

title: 父權制


text: 父权制

title: 父权制


text:
taluto

Noun

 * 1) the common house gecko
 * 2) a deciduous tree,
 * 3) the dye from this tree
 * 4) the fiber from this tree
 * 5) the wood from this tree

title: taluto


text:
матриархат

Noun

 * 1) matriarchy

title: матриархат


text:
tawuto

Noun

 * 1) the common house gecko

title: tawuto


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ر ح


text:
父權

Noun

 * 1) patriarchy

title: 父權


text: 父权

title: 父权


text:
piepor

Etymology
, from, from via.

Noun

 * 1)  pepper (Piper gen. plant or spice)

title: piepor


text:
anak ng tinapa

Etymology
lit. 'son of a smoked fish', originally uttered by smoked fish makers.

title: anak ng tinapa


text:
marashi

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) perfume

title: marashi


text:
Talk:هذه

The IP is right, the last vowel is long. Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 02:26, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * OK, do you have a source for it? I don't think we have a precedent where a short vowel is pronounced long at Wiktionary, the reverse is common though. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:33, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * For example, Arne A. Ambros: Einführung in die moderne arabische Schriftsprache. 2nd edition, Hueber Verlag, München 1984, p. 50. He writes very explicitly that there is a defective writing and “Beide Langvokale bleiben unbezeichnet!”.
 * On this occasion I point out that that rule in About Arabic The third-person masculine singular object pronoun is always written -hu/-hi with a short vowel (Hans Wehr writes -hū/-hī following a short vowel, -hu/-hi following a long vowel) is only there for automatism-friendliness. Actually this what Hans Wehr does (and what Arne Ambros does too) correctly reflects the pronunciation: The 3rd person sg. m. personal suffix is pronounced long when following a short vowel.
 * But right now I do not succeed in setting the transcription in with the parameter ftr= which is documented in, it gives me a weird error message. Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 02:45, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks. I have reverted my edit. IP failed to explained why they added and then reverted my edit and it's impossible to follow anonymous edits. Pls try WT:GP, maybe someone will help with your woes. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 02:52, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Wolfdietrich Fischer writes in § 7 Anm. 4 of his Grammatik des klassischen Arabisch:
 * “Auslautendes -ī wird in ذِهِ ḏihī, هٰذِهِ hāḏihī, تِهِ tihī, هَاتِهِ hātihī ‘diese’ (f.) nicht geschrieben. Diese Schreibweise findet sich im Koran oft auch bei anderen Wörtern: رَبِّ rabbī ‘mein Herr’, صَالِ ṣālī ‘röstend’ u. a. m.; sie kommt in der Poesie häufig am Versende, wo alle Vokale lang gewertet werden, vor (56c).”
 * He writes some other things you could like to read in that paragraph. And in § 274 he writes that هٰذِي is the original fem. sg of هٰذَا displaced by هٰذِهِ and you should probably read the list of documented forms in § 274–275 (lol, my English syntax becomes Arabic).
 * I don’t know why hāḏihī is not listed since yore as only transcription of هٰذِهِ. It appears to me that the pronunciation added by the IP could arguably be listed as the only one and the others are sub-standard. Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 03:23, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:هذه


text:
barog

Noun

 * 1) deportment; bearing; manner of presenting oneself

Verb

 * 1) to rise; to become erect; to assume an upright position
 * 2) to stand; to stand up
 * 3) to maintain an invincible or permanent attitude; to be fixed, steady, or firm; to take a position in resistance or opposition
 * 4)  to leave one's bed; to get up

Noun

 * 1) spank

title: barog


text:
o-ote

Etymology
An extension of.

Adjective

 * 1) any

Declension
The forms and  have the uncommon alternative forms  and.

title: o-ote


text:
yeyote

Adjective

 * 1)  (Class I)

title: yeyote


text:
tindog

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to stand up; to arise

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to rise; to become erect; to assume an upright position
 * 2) to arise; to come up from a lower to a higher position
 * 3) to stand; to stand up

Adjective

 * 1) vertical

title: tindog


text:
wowote

Adjective

 * 1)  (Class III)
 * 1)  (Class III)

title: wowote


text: lolote

title: lolote


text: chochote

title: chochote


text: vyovyote

title: vyovyote


text:
pinatindog

Adjective

 * 1) vertical

title: pinatindog


text: kokote

title: kokote


text: kwokwote

title: kwokwote


text: momote

title: momote


text: mwomwote

title: mwomwote


text:
tinindogan

Etymology
⟨ceb⟩ +

Noun

 * 1) stance; the manner, posture, or pose in which one stands

title: tinindogan


text:
binarogan

Etymology
⟨ceb⟩ +

Noun

 * 1) stance; the manner, posture, or pose in which one stands

title: binarogan


text:
baroganan

Noun

 * 1) a stand; a resolute, unwavering position; firm opinion; action for a purpose in the face of opposition

title: baroganan


text:
mwanaharakati

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) activist

title: mwanaharakati


text:
harakati

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) social movement, struggle

title: harakati


text:
hawo

Etymology
For the second sense, the monitor lizard's timidity likened to cowardice.

Noun

 * 1) a monitor lizard
 * 2)  a cowardly tattooed man

title: hawo


text: Category:ceb:Lizards

title: Category:ceb:Lizards


text:
manok ihalas

Noun

 * 1) a junglefowl

title: manok ihalas


text:
Talk:besleep

Dutch beslapen
Couldn't find if cognate, so I put noncog instead. Anglish4699 (talk) 03:04, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * *I don't know if it is cognate Anglish4699 (talk) 04:20, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * The only ancient Germanic languages to have a word corresponding to be- + "sleep" are Old English and Old Frisian. It's possible a word with this construction may have also existed in Old High German, Old Saxon, and Old Dutch, and was simply not recorded... yet in cases where we cannot be sure, and where it's unlikely to have been inherited, I think using noncog is appropriate. Leasnam (talk) 03:09, 13 November 2017 (UTC)
 * appears in Middle High German, appears in Middle Low German, and  appears in Middle Dutch. It's conceivable that this word existed in West Germanic with the meaning of "sleep beside, sleep with", and it's possible that it existed in Proto-Germanic too with this simple meaning Leasnam (talk) 03:15, 13 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:besleep


text:
twaa

Verb

 * 1) to take, to grab
 * 2) to capture, to occupy

title: twaa


text:
Xincan

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to a small family of Mesoamerican languages, now nearly extinct, once spoken by the indigenous Xinca people in southeastern Guatemala, much of El Salvador, and parts of Honduras.

title: Xincan


text:
अनकहा

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) untold, unsaid
 * 2) tacit

title: अनकहा


text:
manok bisaya

Noun

 * 1) a native chicken

title: manok bisaya


text:
अंधाधुंध

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) indiscriminate, unbridled

title: अंधाधुंध


text:
अनकटा

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) uncut, unmown

title: अनकटा


text:
अनहोना

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) impossible
 * 2) supernatural, unnatural, superhuman
 * 3) unlike anything that has happened before

title: अनहोना


text:
Talk:गूर्त

r̥ followed by laryngeal can also be īr. —Aryaman (मुझसे बात करो) 03:29, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * True, we have examples like . I wish we knew what came when. -- माधवपंडित (talk) 12:21, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:गूर्त


text:
banghitaw

Noun

 * 1) the saltwater crocodile

title: banghitaw


text: Category:ceb:Crocodilians

title: Category:ceb:Crocodilians


text: Category:ceb:Turtles

title: Category:ceb:Turtles


text:
मुलगी

Etymology
Feminine of.

Noun

 * 1) girl
 * 2) daughter

title: मुलगी


text:
अनछुआ

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) untouched

title: अनछुआ


text:
अनथक

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) tirelessly, non-stop, continuously

title: अनथक


text:
slapian

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬,.

Verb

 * 1)  to cause to sleep

title: slapian


text:
अनटूटा

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) unbroken, whole

title: अनटूटा


text:
समूचा

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) whole, intact, entire

title: समूचा


text:
उत्पादन

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) production, creation
 * 2) product, commodity

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) production, creation
 * 2) product

title: उत्पादन


text:
अनबीता

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) unspent (of time, life, etc.)

title: अनबीता


text:
母權

Noun

 * 1) matriarchy

title: 母權


text: 母权

title: 母权


text:
अनकना

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to listen
 * 2) to eavesdrop, to listen stealthily or secretly

title: अनकना


text:
母權制

Noun

 * 1) matriarchy

title: 母權制


text: 母权制

title: 母权制


text: Category:tr:Female animals

title: Category:tr:Female animals


text: Category:ceb:Felids

title: Category:ceb:Felids


text:
उपजना

Etymology
, from, from the root , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to grow
 * 2) to be born, come from, originate
 * 3) to be produced, made
 * 4) to be devised

title: उपजना


text: Category:ceb:Carnivores

title: Category:ceb:Carnivores


text:
undershare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To share too little; to provide insufficient information when sharing.

title: undershare


text:
अनखुला

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) unopened

title: अनखुला


text: Category:ceb:Viverrids

title: Category:ceb:Viverrids


text:
bescieran

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to shear, cut, or shave off, cut or hair

title: bescieran


text: singgawong

title: singgawong


text:
침략

Noun

 * 1) aggression; invasion

title: 침략


text:
tinggalong

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

title: tinggalong


text:
अनचखा

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) untasted, untried (of food)
 * 2) fresh (of food)

title: अनचखा


text: tinggawong

title: tinggawong


text:
इतनौ

Etymology
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) this much

title: इतनौ


text:
कन

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) grain, morsel, particle

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  ear

title: कन


text: Category:ceb:Ursids

title: Category:ceb:Ursids


text:
अनसुलझा

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) unsolved

title: अनसुलझा


text:
alofona

Adjective

 * 1)  allophonic

title: alofona


text:
औगुन

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fault, transgression

title: औगुन


text:
अनपच

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) indigestion

title: अनपच


text:
sigawa

Noun

 * 1) a dragon

title: sigawa


text: Category:ceb:Dragons

title: Category:ceb:Dragons


text: tularik

title: tularik


text: 𨅬

title: 𨅬


text:
ooch

Etymology 1
The is possibly a variant of  or, or an  representing the movement. The is possibly derived from the verb.

Verb

 * 1)  To move or slide (oneself or someone, or something) by a small amount.
 * 2)  To cause (oneself or someone, or something) to change or progress by a small amount or in small increments.
 * 3)  To force (someone or something) to move without noticeable disruption or opposition; to nudge.
 * 4) To move or slide by a small amount; to scooch, to scoot.
 * 5) To move around in a restricted or small space; to squeeze, to squirm.
 * 6)  To change or progress by a small amount or in small increments; to nudge.
 * 7)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 8)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To force (someone or something) to move without noticeable disruption or opposition; to nudge.
 * 2) To move or slide by a small amount; to scooch, to scoot.
 * 3) To move around in a restricted or small space; to squeeze, to squirm.
 * 4)  To change or progress by a small amount or in small increments; to nudge.
 * 5)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 6)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1) To move or slide by a small amount; to scooch, to scoot.
 * 2) To move around in a restricted or small space; to squeeze, to squirm.
 * 3)  To change or progress by a small amount or in small increments; to nudge.
 * 4)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 5)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1) To move around in a restricted or small space; to squeeze, to squirm.
 * 2)  To change or progress by a small amount or in small increments; to nudge.
 * 3)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 4)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To change or progress by a small amount or in small increments; to nudge.
 * 2)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 3)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 2)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 2)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 2)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To force to move without noticeable disruption or opposition.
 * 2)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.
 * 1)  To propel a boat or sailboard by rocking one's body back and forth.

Translations

 * Finnish: liikauttaa
 * Macedonian:
 * Swedish:

 * Finnish: muuttaa vähitellen
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish:
 * Macedonian:

Noun

 * 1)  A small amount by which something has changed or moved.
 * 2)  A small change or small amount of progress.
 * 3)  An act of propelling a boat or sailboard forward by rocking one's body.
 * 1)  A small change or small amount of progress.
 * 2)  An act of propelling a boat or sailboard forward by rocking one's body.
 * 1)  An act of propelling a boat or sailboard forward by rocking one's body.
 * 1)  An act of propelling a boat or sailboard forward by rocking one's body.
 * 1)  An act of propelling a boat or sailboard forward by rocking one's body.

Translations

 * Finnish: pieni muutos
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish: pieni muutos
 * Macedonian:

 * Finnish: sysäys
 * Macedonian:

Etymology 2
The and  are probably variants of. The is probably derived from the interjection, or also from.

Interjection

 * : ouch.

Noun

 * 1)  Something that causes discomfort or pain; an ouch.

Verb

 * 1)  To cry out in discomfort or pain; to ouch.

Etymology 3
See.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) opossum

title: ooch


text:
mänkyä

Verb

 * 1) to moan

title: mänkyä


text:
lisod pukawon ang gamata

Etymology
lit. 'it's difficult to wake someone who is awake'

title: lisod pukawon ang gamata


text:
침입

Noun

 * 1) penetration
 * 2) invasion

title: 침입


text:
kissamaisesti

Adverb

 * 1) felinely

title: kissamaisesti


text:
buser

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to fail

title: buser


text:
but of course sa Rosita's

Etymology
From the line: “Asa mo? But of course sa Rosita's.” From the Rosita's Department Store series of commercials.

lit. 'but of course to Rosita's'.

Phrase

 * 1)  of course

title: but of course sa Rosita's


text:
Talk:هذا

Feminine dual form
Apparently there is discord about the feminine dual form.

is given by Arne A. Ambros, Wolfdietrich Fischer, Ron Buckley.

is given by Hans Wehr, Karin C. Ryding, Faruk Abu-Chacra, Ольга Александровна Берникова, El Said Badawi/Michael Carter/Adrian Gully/Maher Awad.

The defective feminine dual forms are currently marked as misspellings on the respective pages.

Funnily, while Ron Buckley gives, the examples in his grammar Modern Literary - A Reference Grammar which he has collected from a list of books use the form. But Arne A. Ambros gives in his exercises.

Possibly the use now differs by countries, and some get it instilled in school that the defective spelling is wrong while in other countries it is standard?

The best I have comes from Carl Paul Caspari (1887): He just gives both forms. But I have nothing explicit about the relations of the two usages, not to speak modern.

(  for your information and those who will come later.) Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 04:57, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks --Backinstadiums (talk) 09:10, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I would use as an . --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 05:07, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:هذا


text:
bestreawian

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to bestrew; strew all over, besprinkle

title: bestreawian


text:
I don't care, imong mama dancer

Etymology
By rhyming. lit. 'I don't care, your mother's a dancer'.

Phrase

 * 1)  I don't care

title: I don't care, imong mama dancer


text:
침공

Noun

 * 1) invasion

title: 침공


text:
รุกราน

Verb

 * 1) to trespass; to invade

title: รุกราน


text:
การรุกราน

Noun

 * 1) invasion; aggression

title: การรุกราน


text:
บุกรุก

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to intrude; to invade

title: บุกรุก


text:
การบุกรุก

Noun

 * : intruding; intrusion; invading; invasion.

title: การบุกรุก


text:
マリファナ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) marijuana

title: マリファナ


text:
마리화나

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  marijuana

title: 마리화나


text:
靈棋經

Proper noun

 * 1) the Lingqijing

title: 靈棋經


text:
outonomie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) autonomy

title: outonomie


text:
photolurker

Noun

 * 1) One who seeks out and views online pictures posted by people he or she does not know.

title: photolurker


text:
ḥzmn

Verb

 * 1)  to menstruate

Noun

 * 1) menstruation

Noun

 * 1) natron

Etymology 3
Compare 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) bronze

Noun

 * 1) amethyst

title: ḥzmn


text:
palsamipuu

Noun

 * 1) balsam tree yielding balsam

title: palsamipuu


text:
palsamikukka

Noun

 * 1)  flower.

title: palsamikukka


text: nǚshì yōuxiān

title: nǚshì yōuxiān


text: nǎishuǐ

title: nǎishuǐ


text: rǔzhī

title: rǔzhī


text: nǎizhī

title: nǎizhī


text:
太玄經

Proper noun

 * 1) the Taixuanjing

title: 太玄經


text:
photolurking

Noun

 * 1) The practice of viewing online photos, especially those of strangers, without leaving comments, but possibly discussing them with third parties.

title: photolurking


text:
αναμέτρηση

Noun

 * 1) contest, contention

title: αναμέτρηση


text: 牛马走

title: 牛马走


text: Asian conical hats

title: Asian conical hats


text:
牛馬走

Noun

 * 1)  servant tending the oxen and horses

title: 牛馬走


text: mummon

title: mummon


text:
αναμετρώ

Verb

 * 1) to weigh up, assess

title: αναμετρώ


text:
mummonpalsami

Noun

 * 1) garden balsam,, , , touch-me-not,  flower

title: mummonpalsami


text:
αναμετριέμαι

Verb

 * 1) to contend, vie

title: αναμετριέμαι


text: αναμετρούμαι

title: αναμετρούμαι


text: αναμετρήθηκα

title: αναμετρήθηκα


text: αναμέτρησα

title: αναμέτρησα


text: αναμετράω

title: αναμετράω


text: αναμέτρησης

title: αναμέτρησης


text: αναμετρήσεως

title: αναμετρήσεως


text: αναμετρήσεων

title: αναμετρήσεων


text: αναμετρήσεις

title: αναμετρήσεις


text:
aloji

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to alloy

title: aloji


text:
αναβαπτίζομαι

Verb

 * 1) to be born again, to be rebaptised

title: αναβαπτίζομαι


text: αναβαπτίστηκα

title: αναβαπτίστηκα


text: xiōngtái

title: xiōngtái


text: shīzī

title: shīzī


text: wàixīngrén

title: wàixīngrén


text: palsamin

title: palsamin


text:
αναβλέπω

Etymology
..

Verb

 * 1) see again, recover sight
 * 2) look up, look towards

title: αναβλέπω


text: ανέβλεψα

title: ανέβλεψα


text:
釜底抽薪

Idiom

 * 1) to deal with a problem from the root

title: 釜底抽薪


text:
李代桃僵

Idiom

 * 1) to substitute one for another
 * 2) to carry the can for someone; to take punishment in place of someone

title: 李代桃僵


text:
反客為主

Etymology
From :

Idiom

 * 1) to turn the tables; to turn from passive to active behaviour

title: 反客為主


text: 反客为主

title: 反客为主


text:
隔岸觀火

Idiom

 * 1)  to delay entering the fray until all others have been exhausted by fighting amongst themselves

title: 隔岸觀火


text: 隔岸观火

title: 隔岸观火


text:
瞞天過海

Idiom

 * 1) to achieve one's aim underhandedly

title: 瞞天過海


text: 瞒天过海

title: 瞒天过海


text:
調虎離山

Idiom

 * 1) to lure an opponent out; to get rid of an opponent or a problem to achieve one's goal

title: 調虎離山


text: 调虎离山

title: 调虎离山


text:
樹上開花

Idiom

 * 1) to deck the tree with false blossoms; to make something of no value appear valuable

title: 樹上開花


text:
擒賊擒王

Etymology
See

Idiom

 * 1) If you want to round up a gang, you must get its chief first; To defeat the enemy, first capture their chief; to defeat the enemy by capturing their chief first

title: 擒賊擒王


text: 树上开花

title: 树上开花


text: 擒贼擒王

title: 擒贼擒王


text:
jꜣt

Noun

 * 1) mound, especially as a sacred site or location in the Afterworld
 * 2) ruin, mound of ruins
 * 3) cultivated land, fields
 * 4)  regions, lands, foreign lands

Usage notes
In late writings this word becomes confused with and is often written identically.

Alternative forms
Possibly, following Gardiner’s suggestion, may also be merely a variant writing of this word.

Noun

 * 1)  spine, backbone
 * 2)  back
 * 3)  middle of a body of water (lake or river)

Descendants

 * (in, pronominal state of )
 * (in, pronominal state of )

Noun

 * 1) standard for carrying cultic images and objects

Usage notes
The above quotes constitute all the known attestations of this word.

Allen, in his translation of the Pyramid Texts, renders this word as ‘peak’, presumably identifying it with above. Shmakov disputes this reading and takes as a body of water based on the determinatives and a mention of  found in the Coffin Texts (CT III, 204f), rendering it ‘’s standard lake’, but noting that a reading ‘lower standard’ is also possible. In this case the term would be an extended use of above, in the role of a proper name. Shmakov notes in this regard that this word for ‘standard’ is also found written with the sign  in PT 254.39 (Pyr. 288c), W (see alternative forms under that term above).

Proper noun

 * , a goddess who serves as nurse to the dead, likely a goddess of milk

Derived terms
(possibly:)

title: jꜣt


text:
借刀殺人

Idiom

 * 1) to get someone else to do one's dirty work; to attack someone using the strength of another

title: 借刀殺人


text: 借刀杀人

title: 借刀杀人


text:
Module:zh/data/dial-syn/閒談

local export = {}

export.list = { ["meaning"]					= "to chat", ["note"]					= "", ["Classical"]				= { "" }, ["Formal"]					= { "聊", "閒談", "聊天", "談天", "閒聊", "攀談", "扯" }, ["Taxonomic"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing"]					= { "聊天兒", "拉呱", "拉呱兒", "嘮嗑兒", "扯句兒" }, ["Beijing-PG"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-MY"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-HR"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-YQ"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-CP"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-MTG"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-FS"]				= { "" }, ["Taiwan"]					= { "聊天" }, ["Tianjin-WQ"]				= { "" }, ["Langfang"]				= { "" }, ["Chengde"]					= { "" }, ["Ulan Hot"]				= { "" }, ["Tongliao"]				= { "" }, ["Chifeng"]					= { "聊天", "嘮嗑兒" }, ["Hailar"]					= { "聊天兒", "嘮嗑兒" }, ["Heihe"]					= { "" }, ["Nenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Mohe"]					= { "" }, ["Qiqihar"]					= { "" }, ["Tailai"]					= { "" }, ["Jiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Boli"]					= { "" }, ["Jiayin"]					= { "" }, ["Muling"]					= { "" }, ["Dongning"]				= { "" }, ["Ning'an"]					= { "" }, ["Linkou"]					= { "" }, ["Zhaozhou"]				= { "" }, ["Zhaodong"]				= { "" }, ["Jixi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Mishan"]					= { "" }, ["Harbin"]					= { "閒拉", "閒扯", "嘮嗑兒" }, ["Shangzhi"]				= { "" }, ["Yingchengzi"]				= { "" }, ["Jiamusi"]					= { "" }, ["Tongjiang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Baicheng"]				= { "" }, ["Da'an"]					= { "" }, ["Songyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Changchun"]				= { "" }, ["Yushu"]					= { "" }, ["Jilin"]					= { "" }, ["Siping"]					= { "" }, ["Liaoyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Dunhua"]					= { "" }, ["Hunchun"]					= { "" }, ["Baishan"]					= { "" }, ["Tonghua"]					= { "" }, ["Shenyang"]				= { "聊天兒", "嘮嗑兒", "嘮嗑", "閒扯", "瞎聊" }, ["Anshan"]					= { "" }, ["Tieling"]					= { "" }, ["Jinzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Malaysia-M"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-M"]				= { "談天" }, ["Taz"]						= { "" }, ["Tianjin"]					= { "搭咯" }, ["Tianjin-JZ"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-BD"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-NH"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-HG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-TG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-JN"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-DL"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-JH"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-BC"]				= { "" }, ["Tangshan"]				= { "聊天兒", "談天" }, ["Qinhuangdao"]				= { "" }, ["Cangzhou"]				= { "聊天兒", "談天兒", "閒扯", "瞎聊", "說閒話兒" }, ["Xianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xianxian-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Baoding"]					= { "聊天兒", "說話兒" }, ["Dingxing"]				= { "" }, ["Xiong'an"]				= { "" }, ["Shijiazhuang"]			= { "談天" }, ["Xingtai"]					= { "" }, ["Hengshui"]				= { "" }, ["Lijin"]					= { "" }, ["Binzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Wudi"]					= { "" }, ["Weicheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fangzi"]					= { "" }, ["Changle-WF"]				= { "" }, ["Shouguang"]				= { "" }, ["Rizhao"]					= { "" }, ["Wulian"]					= { "" }, ["Jinan"]					= { "拉呱兒", "拉拉", "拉", "聊天兒" }, ["Zhangqiu"]				= { "" }, ["Liaocheng"]				= { "" }, ["Dezhou"]					= { "" }, ["Tai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Xintai"]					= { "" }, ["Zibo"]					= { "" }, ["Zichuan"]					= { "" }, ["Boshan"]					= { "" }, ["Yinan"]					= { "" }, ["Dalian"]					= { "" }, ["Dandong"]					= { "" }, ["Yantai"]					= { "" }, ["Muping"]					= { "拉呱兒" }, ["Laizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Weihai"]					= { "" }, ["Rongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Qingdao"]					= { "拉呱", "拉呱兒" }, ["Hanting"]					= { "" }, ["Changyi"]					= { "" }, ["Gaomi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhucheng"]				= { "" }, ["Anqiu"]					= { "" }, ["Linqu"]					= { "" }, ["Qingzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Yishui"]					= { "" }, ["Hulin-XL"]				= { "" }, ["Linjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ji'an-M"]					= { "" }, ["Luoyang"]					= { "談天兒", "聊天兒", "說閒話兒", "扯卵蛋", "拍話兒" }, ["Luoning"]					= { "" }, ["Sanmenxia"]				= { "" }, ["Lingbao"]					= { "" }, ["Luohe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhumadian"]				= { "" }, ["Biyang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoukou"]					= { "" }, ["Dancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Xuchang"]					= { "" }, ["Changge"]					= { "" }, ["Pingdingshan"]			= { "" }, ["Lushan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Nanyang"]					= { "" }, ["Xixia"]					= { "" }, ["Dengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Zaozhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningyang"]				= { "" }, ["Jining-M"]				= { "" }, ["Linyi"]					= { "" }, ["Heze"]					= { "" }, ["Daming"]					= { "" }, ["Yuncheng"]				= { "" }, ["Wenxi"]					= { "" }, ["Longxing"]				= { "" }, ["Yongji"]					= { "" }, ["Wanrong"]					= { "閒諞" }, ["Ronghe"]					= { "" }, ["Linfen"]					= { "" }, ["Jixian"]					= { "" }, ["Huozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Hongtong"]				= { "" }, ["Shangqiu"]				= { "" }, ["Yongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Yuanyang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhengzhou"]				= { "說閒話兒" }, ["Kaifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Lankao"]					= { "" }, ["Changyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Xunxian"]					= { "" }, ["Puyang"]					= { "" }, ["Fanxian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyang"]					= { "" }, ["Gushi"]					= { "" }, ["Shangluo"]				= { "" }, ["Luonan"]					= { "" }, ["Danfeng"]					= { "" }, ["Shangnan"]				= { "" }, ["Shanyang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhen'an"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin-XH"]				= { "" }, ["Baihe"]					= { "" }, ["Baihe-MP"]				= { "" }, ["Pingli"]					= { "" }, ["Xunyang"]					= { "" }, ["Lueyang"]					= { "" }, ["Mianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Yangxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xi'an"]					= { "聊天兒", "談天兒", "閒扯", "瞎聊", "拉閒話", "諞閒傳", "諞" }, --諞 also written as 𠯯 ["Weiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Baqiao"]					= { "" }, ["Yanliang"]				= { "" }, ["Lintong"]					= { "" }, ["Chang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Huyi"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoling"]					= { "" }, ["Zhouzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Lantian"]					= { "" }, ["Xianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Xingping"]				= { "" }, ["Wugong"]					= { "" }, ["Qianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Liquan"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Sanyuan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yongshou"]				= { "" }, ["Changwu"]					= { "" }, ["Tongchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yaozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yijun"]					= { "" }, ["Weinan"]					= { "" }, ["Weinan-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Hancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Huayin"]					= { "" }, ["Tongguan"]				= { "" }, ["Dali-SX"]					= { "" }, ["Heyang"]					= { "" }, ["Chengcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Baishui"]					= { "" }, ["Pucheng-M"]				= { "" }, ["Fuping"]					= { "" }, ["Huanglong"]				= { "" }, ["Yichuan"]					= { "" }, ["Huangling"]				= { "" }, ["Luochuan"]				= { "" }, ["Fuxian"]					= { "" }, ["Dingbian"]				= { "" }, ["Baoji"]					= { "" }, ["Baoji-CC"]				= { "" }, ["Fengchang"]				= { "" }, ["Qishan"]					= { "" }, ["Fufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Meixian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Taibai"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Qianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Longxian"]				= { "" }, ["Linyou"]					= { "" }, ["Tongxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yanchi"]					= { "" }, ["Guyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Xiji"]					= { "" }, ["Longde"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianshui"]				= { "" }, ["Xining"]					= { "喧話", "喧板", "諞傳", "諞", "扯雜", "扯乾蛋" }, --諞, 諞傳 written as 𠯯, 𠯯傳 ["Menyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Yanqi"]					= { "" }, ["Xuzhou"]					= { "聊天兒", "拉呱兒", "閒侃", "閒扯" }, ["Xuzhou-JW"]				= { "" }, ["Pizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Suining"]					= { "" }, ["Peixian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Suqian"]					= { "" }, ["Ganyu"]					= { "" }, ["Donghai"]					= { "" }, ["Fuyang"]					= { "" }, ["Bengbu"]					= { "" }, ["Suzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Huaibei"]					= { "" }, ["Bozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Guangde-QC"]				= { "" }, ["Qimen-AL-Jun"]			= { "" }, ["Anji-HN"]					= { "" }, ["Gansu-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Shaanxi-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Yinchuan"]				= { "扯磨", "諞閒傳", "𠷨", "閒諞" }, --閒諞 written as 閒𠯯 ["Wuzhong"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongwei"]				= { "" }, ["Bayanhot"]				= { "" }, ["Lanzhou"]					= { "聊天", "扯閒談", "喧官", "諞傳", "諞閒傳", "諞乾傳", "閒諞", "諞" }, --閒諞 written as 閒𠯯 ["Jiuquan"]					= { "" }, ["Dunhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Shandan"]					= { "" }, ["Tianzhu"]					= { "" }, ["Hami"]					= { "" }, ["Changji"]					= { "" }, ["Ürümqi"]					= { "閒扯", "喧荒", "閒諞", "諞傳子", "諞", "喧" }, --閒諞, 諞傳子 written as 閒𠯯, 𠯯傳子 ["Dabancheng-XG"]			= { "" }, ["Midong-CSZ"]				= { "" }, ["Ürümqi-BFG"]				= { "" }, ["Jimsar"]					= { "" }, ["Chengdu"]					= { "擺龍門陣", "擺談", "擺", "衝殼子", "吹殼子" }, ["Xindu"]					= { "" }, ["Xindu-XF"]				= { "" }, ["Huayang"]					= { "" }, ["Pidu"]					= { "" }, ["Wenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Shuangliu"]				= { "" }, ["Xinjin"]					= { "" }, ["Jintang"]					= { "" }, ["Pengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Dujiangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Dayi"]					= { "" }, ["Pujiang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Qionglai"]				= { "" }, ["Jianyang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaojin"]					= { "" }, ["Jinchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Songpan"]					= { "" }, ["Maoxian"]					= { "" }, ["Lixian"]					= { "" }, ["Wenchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Deyang"]					= { "" }, ["Luojiang"]				= { "" }, ["Mianzhu"]					= { "" }, ["Shifang"]					= { "" }, ["Guanghan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhongjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ziyang-SC"]				= { "" }, ["Anyue"]					= { "" }, ["Lezhi"]					= { "" }, ["Mianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Anzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Zitong"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangyou"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyou-ZM"]				= { "" }, ["Pingwu"]					= { "" }, ["Beichuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yanting"]					= { "" }, ["Santai"]					= { "" }, ["Guangyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhaohua"]					= { "" }, ["Cangxi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiange"]					= { "" }, ["Meishan"]					= { "" }, ["Pengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Danling"]					= { "" }, ["Hongya"]					= { "" }, ["Qingshen"]				= { "" }, ["Renshou"]					= { "" }, ["Luzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Naxi"]					= { "" }, ["Luxian"]					= { "" }, ["Xuyong"]					= { "" }, ["Gulin"]					= { "" }, ["Hejiang"]					= { "" }, ["Yibin"]					= { "" }, ["Nanxi"]					= { "" }, ["Pingshan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Gaoxian"]					= { "" }, ["Changning-M"]				= { "" }, ["Gongxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xingwen-GS"]				= { "" }, ["Xingwen-BWS"]				= { "" }, ["Jiang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Junlian"]					= { "" }, ["Leshan"]					= { "" }, ["Jiajiang"]				= { "" }, ["Emeishan"]				= { "" }, ["Ebian"]					= { "" }, ["Qianwei"]					= { "" }, ["Mabian"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyan"]					= { "" }, ["Neijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Zizhong"]					= { "" }, ["Weiyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Longchang"]				= { "" }, ["Suining-SC"]				= { "" }, ["Pengxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shehong"]					= { "" }, ["Guang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Yuechi"]					= { "" }, ["Wusheng"]					= { "" }, ["Linshui"]					= { "" }, ["Nanchong"]				= { "" }, ["Nanbu"]					= { "" }, ["Langzhong"]				= { "" }, ["Yilong"]					= { "" }, ["Yingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Peng'an"]					= { "" }, ["Dazhou"]					= { "" }, ["Dazhu"]					= { "" }, ["Kaijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Wanyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Xuanhan"]					= { "" }, ["Bazhong"]					= { "" }, ["Tongjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Hanyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Xichang"]					= { "" }, ["Zigong"]					= { "" }, ["Fushun"]					= { "" }, ["Rongxian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Muli"]					= { "" }, ["Leibo"]					= { "" }, ["Chongqing"]				= { "吹牛兒", "擺龍門陣", "吹空老靠" }, ["Chongqing-JB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-JLP"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DDK"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-SPB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BN"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-NA"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QIJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QJ-WS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-NC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-RC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-TL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-TN"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-HC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-CS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-JJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-SZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-KZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-CK"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-LP"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FD"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-ZX"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-PS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YY"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-XS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YNY"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WX"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WS"]			= { "" }, ["Wuhan"]					= { "談天", "閒扯", "談家常", "聒天", "閒聒" }, ["Jiangxia"]				= { "" }, ["Caidian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinzhou-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Huangpi"]					= { "" }, ["Hanchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Suizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Suixian"]					= { "" }, ["Yichang"]					= { "" }, ["Dangyang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Yidu"]					= { "" }, ["Changyang"]				= { "" }, ["Xingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Zigui"]					= { "" }, ["Wufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Enshi"]					= { "" }, ["Hefeng"]					= { "" }, ["Badong"]					= { "" }, ["Xuan'en"]					= { "" }, ["Laifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Lichuan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Jianshi"]					= { "" }, ["Xianfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangyang"]				= { "" }, ["Laohekou"]				= { "" }, ["Baokang"]					= { "" }, ["Nanzhang"]				= { "" }, ["Zaoyang"]					= { "" }, ["Yicheng"]					= { "" }, ["Gucheng"]					= { "" }, ["Jingzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Jingzhou-SS"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangling"]				= { "" }, ["Shishou"]					= { "" }, ["Gong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Songzi"]					= { "" }, ["Jingmen"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongchang"]				= { "" }, ["Jingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianmen"]					= { "" }, ["Xiantao"]					= { "" }, ["Qianjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Shennongjia"]				= { "" }, ["Shiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhushan"]					= { "" }, ["Yunxi"]					= { "" }, ["Yunyang"]					= { "" }, ["Danjiangkou"]				= { "" }, ["Fangxian"]				= { "" }, ["Lhasa"]					= { "" }, ["Guiyang"]					= { "擺龍門陣", "衝殼子", "吹殼子", "衝牛殼", "吹牛殼", "吹牛", "閒扯" }, ["Huaxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zunyi"]					= { "" }, ["Tongzi"]					= { "" }, ["Renhuai"]					= { "" }, ["Bijie"]					= { "" }, ["Jinsha-M"]				= { "" }, ["Dafang"]					= { "" }, ["Weining"]					= { "" }, ["Liupanshui"]				= { "" }, ["Liuzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Xingyi"]					= { "" }, ["Anshun"]					= { "" }, ["Duyun"]					= { "" }, ["Pingtang"]				= { "" }, ["Fuquan"]					= { "" }, ["Weng'an"]					= { "" }, ["Kaili"]					= { "" }, ["Liping-GZ"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Tongren"]					= { "" }, ["Sinan"]					= { "" }, ["Yuping"]					= { "" }, ["Liping"]					= { "" }, ["Zhaotong"]				= { "" }, ["Baoshan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Dali"]					= { "" }, ["Kunming"]					= { "聊天", "談天", "扯閒", "衝殼子", "譜賓白" }, --擺龍門陣? 衝殼子 also written as 𪡁嗑子 ["Qujing"]					= { "" }, ["Wenshan"]					= { "" }, ["Mengzi"]					= { "" }, ["Lancang"]					= { "" }, ["Weixi"]					= { "" }, ["Pu'er"]					= { "" }, ["Lincang"]					= { "" }, ["Guilin"]					= { "扯談", "談板路", "扯板路", "聒聊天" }, --聒聊天 written as 刮聊天 ["Lingui"]					= { "" }, ["Guanyang"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingle"]					= { "" }, ["Yangshuo"]				= { "" }, ["Liuzhou"]					= { "聒聊天", "扯大炮", "傾偈", "聊天", "扯淡", "講嘴" }, ["Liuzhou-LR"]				= { "" }, ["Luzhai"]					= { "" }, ["Sanjiang-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Nanning-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yongning-FJ"]				= { "" }, ["Wuming"]					= { "" }, ["Wuming-FC"]				= { "" }, ["Binyang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Shanglin"]				= { "" }, ["Yizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Jinchengjiang"]			= { "" }, ["Luocheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-LP"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Leye"]					= { "" }, ["Lingyun"]					= { "" }, ["Longlin"]					= { "" }, ["Xilin"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangzhou-NL"]			= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Jishou"]					= { "" }, ["Changde"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangjiajie"]				= { "" }, ["Yongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Chenzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Huaihua"]					= { "" }, ["Huitong"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangtan-JN"]				= { "" }, ["Ganzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Shiquan"]					= { "" }, ["Ziyang"]					= { "" }, ["Ningshan"]				= { "" }, ["Langao"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenping"]				= { "" }, ["Hanzhong"]				= { "" }, ["Nanzheng"]				= { "" }, ["Ningqiang"]				= { "" }, ["Liuba"]					= { "" }, ["Chenggu"]					= { "" }, ["Foping"]					= { "" }, ["Xixiang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenba"]					= { "" }, ["Anji-HB"]					= { "" }, ["Kokang"]					= { "" }, ["Dagudi"]					= { "" }, ["Reshuitang"]				= { "" }, ["Mae Salong"]				= { "" }, ["Mae Sai"]					= { "" }, ["Oudomxay"]				= { "" }, ["Siantar"]					= { "" }, ["Nanjing"]					= { "聊天", "閒扯", "聒白", "聒聒", "聒聒白", "拉呱", "吹" }, ["Pukou"]					= { "" }, ["Luhe-M"]					= { "" }, ["Lishui-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yangzhou"]				= { "聊天", "談天", "談心", "閒扯", "吹牛", "吹", "沰談話" }, --沰談話 also written 沰淡話 ["Jiangdu"]					= { "" }, ["Baoying"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoyou"]					= { "" }, ["Yizheng"]					= { "" }, ["Taizhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Taixing"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Jingjiang-DX"]			= { "" }, ["Zhenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jurong"]					= { "" }, ["Yangzhong"]				= { "" }, ["Lianyungang"]				= { "" }, ["Haizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Guanyun"]					= { "" }, ["Guannan"]					= { "" }, ["Huai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Huai'an-HA"]				= { "" }, ["Huaiyin"]					= { "" }, ["Hongze"]					= { "" }, ["Lianshui"]				= { "" }, ["Xuyi"]					= { "" }, ["Jinhu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinghua"]					= { "" }, ["Nantong"]					= { "聊天", "講閒話", "閒談", "扯呱" }, ["Rugao"]					= { "" }, ["Rudong"]					= { "" }, ["Hai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Yancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Dongtai"]					= { "" }, ["Binhai"]					= { "" }, ["Sheyang"]					= { "" }, ["Dafeng"]					= { "" }, ["Funing"]					= { "" }, ["Jianhu"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangshui"]				= { "" }, ["Shuyang"]					= { "" }, ["Sihong"]					= { "" }, ["Siyang"]					= { "" }, ["Anqing"]					= { "" }, ["Tongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Zongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Chizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhu"]					= { "" }, ["Wuhu-QS"]					= { "" }, ["Wanzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jinghu"]					= { "" }, ["Fanchang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuwei"]					= { "" }, ["Hanshan"]					= { "" }, ["Hexian"]					= { "" }, ["Ma'anshan"]				= { "" }, ["Dangtu"]					= { "" }, ["Xuancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Tongling"]				= { "" }, ["Hefei"]					= { "閒談", "聒淡", "聒聒" }, ["Feidong"]					= { "" }, ["Feixi"]					= { "" }, ["Chaohu"]					= { "" }, ["Lujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Changfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Huainan"]					= { "" }, ["Lu'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jin'an-QSH"]				= { "" }, ["Shucheng"]				= { "" }, ["Huoshan"]					= { "" }, ["Chuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Lai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Quanjiao"]				= { "" }, ["Mingguang"]				= { "" }, ["Tianchang"]				= { "" }, ["Echeng"]					= { "" }, ["Huangshi"]				= { "" }, ["Huanggang"]				= { "" }, ["Hong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Macheng"]					= { "" }, ["Luotian"]					= { "" }, ["Yingshan-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Xishui"]					= { "" }, ["Huangmei"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxue"]					= { "" }, ["Qichun"]					= { "" }, ["Xiaogan"]					= { "" }, ["Anlu"]					= { "" }, ["Yingcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Yunmeng"]					= { "" }, ["Dawu"]					= { "" }, ["Guangshui"]				= { "" }, ["Zhashui"]					= { "" }, ["Jiujiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ruichang"]				= { "" }, ["Anji-AQ"]					= { "" }, ["Najiahu"]					= { "" }, ["Dianbai-Jun"]				= { "" }, ["Ningguo-GK"]				= { "" }, ["Langxi"]					= { "" }, ["Changle-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Yanping"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangshan-M-NBD"]			= { "" }, ["Kaihua-M-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Yushan-M-HY"]				= { "" }, ["Juexi"]					= { "" }, ["Taiyuan"]					= { "倒楔" }, --拉呱, 呱答? ["Jiancaoping"]				= { "" }, ["Jinyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Qingxu"]					= { "" }, ["Loufan"]					= { "" }, ["Taigu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingyao"]					= { "" }, ["Heshun"]					= { "" }, ["Qixian"]					= { "" }, ["Yangyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Datong"]					= { "" }, ["Yunzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yunzhou-XCT"]				= { "" }, ["Tianzhen"]				= { "" }, ["Guangling"]				= { "" }, ["Suozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Shanyin"]					= { "" }, ["Pinglu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingding"]				= { "" }, ["Xinzhou"]					= { "閒扯", "圪扯", "閒叨拉", "閒拍達", "閒拉呱", "叨拉", "拍達", "拉呱", "胡叨拉" }, --拍達 also written as 拍打 ["Wutai"]					= { "" }, ["Daixian"]					= { "" }, ["Wuzhai"]					= { "" }, ["Lishi"]					= { "" }, ["Shilou"]					= { "" }, ["Fenyang"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxian"]					= { "" }, ["Linxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wenshui"]					= { "" }, ["Xiaoyi"]					= { "" }, ["Fenxi"]					= { "" }, ["Xixian"]					= { "" }, ["Changzhi"]				= { "" }, ["Tunliu"]					= { "" }, ["Baochang"]				= { "" }, ["Linhe"]					= { "拉話", "閒拍" }, ["Pingshun"]				= { "" }, ["Zhangzi"]					= { "" }, ["Qinxian"]					= { "" }, ["Jincheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yangcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Gaoping"]					= { "" }, ["Jining"]					= { "瞎聊" }, ["Liangcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Hohhot"]					= { "搗拉", "拉呱" }, ["Baotou"]					= { "" }, ["Dongsheng"]				= { "" }, ["Haibowan"]				= { "" }, ["Erenhot"]					= { "" }, ["Pingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhangjiakou"]				= { "拉閒話" }, ["Chongli"]					= { "" }, ["Handan"]					= { "聊天兒", "談天" }, ["Linzhang"]				= { "" }, ["Anyang"]					= { "" }, ["Linzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Hebi"]					= { "" }, ["Xinxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiaozuo"]					= { "" }, ["Qinyang"]					= { "" }, ["Wenxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wuzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Suide"]					= { "" }, ["Zizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Mizhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiaxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wubu"]					= { "" }, ["Shenmu"]					= { "" }, ["Fugu"]					= { "" }, ["Yulin-J"]					= { "" }, ["Hengshan-J"]				= { "" }, ["Jingbian"]				= { "" }, ["Yan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Ansai"]					= { "" }, ["Ganquan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhidan"]					= { "" }, ["Wuqi-J"]					= { "" }, ["Qingjian"]				= { "" }, ["Zichang"]					= { "" }, ["Yanchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yanchang"]				= { "" }, ["Shanghai"]				= { "講張", "茄山河", "講閒話" }, ["Yangpu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinzhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenru"]					= { "" }, ["Songjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Chuansha"]				= { "" }, ["Nanhui"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoupu"]					= { "" }, ["Huinan"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian"]				= { "" }, ["Jinshan"]					= { "" }, ["Qingpu"]					= { "" }, ["Jiading"]					= { "" }, ["Baoshan-SCD"]				= { "" }, ["Baoshan-LD"]				= { "" }, ["Baoshan-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Chongming"]				= { "講神" }, ["Suzhou"]					= { "講張" }, ["Shengpu"]					= { "" }, ["Xishan"]					= { "" }, ["Wujiang-SL"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-LL"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-SZ"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxi"]					= { "扯", "扯老空" }, ["Changshu"]				= { "" }, ["Kunshan"]					= { "" }, ["Taicang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangjiagang"]			= { "" }, ["Tongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Qidong"]					= { "" }, ["Qidong-LS"]				= { "" }, ["Haimen"]					= { "" }, ["Haimen-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Rudong-W"]				= { "" }, ["Jiaxing"]					= { "" }, ["Jiashan"]					= { "" }, ["Pinghu"]					= { "" }, ["Haining-YG"]				= { "" }, ["Haining-XS"]				= { "" }, ["Tongxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Haiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Changzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Liyang"]					= { "" }, ["Jintan"]					= { "" }, ["Yixing"]					= { "" }, ["Danyang"]					= { "談閒" }, ["Danyang-TJQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jingjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyin"]				= { "" }, ["Gaochun"]					= { "" }, ["Gaochun-ZB"]				= { "" }, ["Huzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huzhou-SL"]				= { "" }, ["Changxing"]				= { "" }, ["Anji"]					= { "" }, ["Anji-XF"]					= { "" }, ["Deqing-W"]				= { "" }, ["Deqing-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Hangzhou"]				= { "談天" }, ["Yuhang"]					= { "" }, ["Lin'an"]					= { "" }, ["Lin'an-CH"]				= { "" }, ["Lin'an-YQ"]				= { "" }, ["Fuyang-W"]				= { "" }, ["Fuyang-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaoshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tonglu"]					= { "" }, ["Fenshui-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoxing"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoxing-KQ"]				= { "" }, ["Shangyu"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuji"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuji-WJJ"]				= { "" }, ["Shengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Shengzhou-CR"]			= { "" }, ["Shengzhou-TP"]			= { "" }, ["Xinchang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningbo"]					= { "講大道", "講聊天", "談山海經" }, ["Zhenhai"]					= { "" }, ["Fenghua"]					= { "" }, ["Beilun"]					= { "" }, ["Yinzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yuyao"]					= { "" }, ["Cixi"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Ninghai"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoushan"]				= { "" }, ["Dinghai"]					= { "" }, ["Daishan"]					= { "" }, ["Shengsi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiaojiang"]				= { "" }, ["Huangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Tiantai"]					= { "" }, ["Xianju"]					= { "" }, ["Sanmen"]					= { "" }, ["Linhai"]					= { "" }, ["Wenling"]					= { "" }, ["Yuhuan"]					= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-DMY"]				= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-CM"]				= { "" }, ["Wenzhou"]					= { "講閒談" }, ["Yueqing"]					= { "" }, ["Yongjia"]					= { "" }, ["Yongjia-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Rui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Longgang"]				= { "" }, ["Dongtou"]					= { "" }, ["Cangnan-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Pingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Taishun"]					= { "" }, ["Wencheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lishui"]					= { "" }, ["Qingtian"]				= { "" }, ["Jinyun"]					= { "" }, ["Xuanping"]				= { "" }, ["Songyang-XP"]				= { "" }, ["Songyang-GS"]				= { "" }, ["Yunhe"]					= { "" }, ["Jingning"]				= { "" }, ["Qingyuan-W"]				= { "" }, ["Longquan"]				= { "" }, ["Quzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qujiang-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Suichang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Changshan"]				= { "" }, ["Kaihua"]					= { "" }, ["Longyou"]					= { "" }, ["Jinhua"]					= { "談天" }, ["Tangxi"]					= { "講白搭" }, ["Yiwu"]					= { "" }, ["Yongkang"]				= { "" }, ["Pujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Dongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Pan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Wuyi"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shangrao"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-Rail"]			= { "" }, ["Guangfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Yushan"]					= { "" }, ["Xuancheng-YC"]			= { "" }, ["Xuancheng-JP"]			= { "" }, ["Wuhu-LL"]					= { "" }, ["Tongling-W"]				= { "" }, ["Nanling"]					= { "" }, ["Yi'an-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Huangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Jingxian"]				= { "" }, ["Jingxian-ZJ"]				= { "" }, ["Shitai-JZ"]				= { "" }, ["Pucheng"]					= { "" }, ["Changsha"]				= { "扯閒談", "扯談", "扯經", "扯粟殼" }, ["Yiyang-X"]				= { "" }, ["Liuyang-YA"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangtan"]				= { "扯談" }, ["Miluo-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangxiang-MQ"]			= { "" }, ["Loudi"]					= { "談天", "談平", "打講", "打平講", "扯談" }, ["Shuangfeng"]				= { "扯談", "打講" }, ["Xinhua"]					= { "" }, ["Lianyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoyang"]				= { "" }, ["Lengshuitan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Longhui"]					= { "" }, ["Suining-X"]				= { "" }, ["Dongkou-HQ"]				= { "" }, ["Wugang"]					= { "" }, ["Hengyang"]				= { "" }, ["Hengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Hengshan-BG"]				= { "" }, ["Qiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Quanzhou-X"]				= { "談白", "聊天" }, ["Guanyang-X"]				= { "" }, ["Qinglong-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchong-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchang"]				= { "談坨", "談天" }, ["Xinjian-WC"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchang-TC"]				= { "" }, ["Anyi"]					= { "" }, ["Hukou"]					= { "" }, ["Lushan"]					= { "" }, ["Yongxiu"]					= { "" }, ["Gongqingcheng-JY"]		= { "" }, ["Xiushui"]					= { "" }, ["Pengze"]					= { "" }, ["Duchang"]					= { "" }, ["Duchang-TT"]				= { "" }, ["Duchang-YF"]				= { "" }, ["Wuning-QK"]				= { "" }, ["Poyang"]					= { "" }, ["Poyang-MT"]				= { "" }, ["Yugan"]					= { "" }, ["Wannian"]					= { "" }, ["Yiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Hengfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-HK"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-HM"]				= { "" }, ["Jingdezhen"]				= { "" }, ["Leping"]					= { "" }, ["Yichun"]					= { "" }, ["Yifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Gao'an"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxin"]					= { "" }, ["Shanggao"]				= { "" }, ["Wanzai"]					= { "" }, ["Fengcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fengcheng-ST"]			= { "" }, ["Xinyu"]					= { "" }, ["Fuzhou-G"]				= { "" }, ["Linchuan-SDD"]			= { "" }, ["Dongxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Nancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Nanfeng"]					= { "" }, ["Yihuang"]					= { "" }, ["Lichuan"]					= { "話閒事", "學事" }, ["Chongren"]				= { "" }, ["Pingxiang"]				= { "打閒講" }, ["Lianhua"]					= { "" }, ["Luxi"]					= { "" }, ["Ji'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jishui-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Taihe"]					= { "" }, ["Xiajiang"]				= { "" }, ["Yongxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yingtan"]					= { "" }, ["Yujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Guixi"]					= { "" }, ["Susong"]					= { "" }, ["Susong-HT"]				= { "" }, ["Susong-GL"]				= { "" }, ["Wangjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Qianshan"]				= { "" }, ["Huaining"]				= { "" }, ["Huaining-SP"]				= { "" }, ["Yuexi"]					= { "" }, ["Taihu"]					= { "" }, ["Dongzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Shitai"]					= { "" }, ["Yangxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yangxin-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Daye"]					= { "" }, ["Xianning"]				= { "" }, ["Xianning-MQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jiayu"]					= { "" }, ["Chongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Chibi"]					= { "" }, ["Tongshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tongcheng-G"]				= { "" }, ["Jianli"]					= { "" }, ["Yueyang"]					= { "" }, ["Yueyang-BX"]				= { "" }, ["Linxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Pingjiang-XJ"]			= { "" }, ["Pingjiang-NJ"]			= { "" }, ["Liuyang"]					= { "" }, ["Liuyang-DY"]				= { "" }, ["Liuyang-FY"]				= { "" }, ["Liling-BTT"]				= { "" }, ["Liling-BS"]				= { "" }, ["Youxian"]					= { "" }, ["Chaling"]					= { "" }, ["Changning"]				= { "" }, ["Changning-TS"]			= { "" }, ["Leiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Anren"]					= { "" }, ["Zixing-XN"]				= { "" }, ["Longhui-LDZ"]				= { "" }, ["Dongkou"]					= { "" }, ["Dongkou-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Jianning"]				= { "" }, ["Taining"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin-NT"]				= { "" }, ["Jinxian"]					= { "" }, ["Jinxi"]					= { "" }, ["Le'an"]					= { "" }, ["Guangchang"]				= { "" }, ["Anfu"]					= { "" }, ["Suichuan"]				= { "" }, ["Wan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jing'an"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangshu"]				= { "" }, ["Xingan"]					= { "" }, ["Fenyi"]					= { "" }, ["Meixian"]					= { "閒談", "講閒談", "講牙蛇" }, ["Xingning"]				= { "講閒談" }, ["Dabu-XH"]					= { "" }, ["Dabu-GB"]					= { "" }, ["Fengshun-TK"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-LH"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-HJ"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Huizhou"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Huizhou-SK"]				= { "" }, ["Huizhou-HL"]				= { "" }, ["Huiyang"]					= { "打牙花" }, ["Huidong-PS"]				= { "" }, ["Huidong-DL"]				= { "講閒話" }, ["Dongguan-H"]				= { "打牙骹" }, ["Longmen-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Longmen-LX"]				= { "" }, ["Boluo"]					= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-H"]				= { "打牙花" }, ["Shenzhen-H-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Zengcheng-ZG"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-WGS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NLHS"]			= { "傾偈" }, ["Wuhua-SZ"]				= { "閒尞" }, ["Wuhua-HC"]				= { "講閒談", "講仙天" }, --坐尞? ["Wuhua-CB"]				= { "講閒談" }, ["Wuhua-MY"]				= { "閒談" }, ["Wuhua-ML"]				= { "喥牙談", "講嘴哩" }, ["Heyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Zijin"]					= { "" }, ["Zijin-GZ"]				= { "" }, ["Longchuan-TC"]			= { "" }, ["Longchuan-SD"]			= { "" }, ["Heping-LZ"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Wengyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Nanxiong-ZJ"]				= { "" }, ["Qujiang"]					= { "講閒談" }, ["Xinfeng-MT"]				= { "" }, ["Xinfeng-DX"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaosanjiang"]			= { "閒談" }, ["Liannan"]					= { "" }, ["Conghua-H"]				= { "" }, --聊下? ["Jiexi"]					= { "" }, ["Luhe"]					= { "" }, ["Raoping-XF"]				= { "" }, ["Xiuzhuan"]				= { "" }, ["Pinghe-JF"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjing-ML"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjing-BL"]				= { "" }, ["Changting"]				= { "講閒談" }, ["Shanghang"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-GB"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-HK"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping"]					= { "講閒談" }, ["Wuping-ZS"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping-Y"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping-WD"]				= { "" }, ["Pingyu"]					= { "講閒談" }, ["Liancheng"]				= { "" }, --講 liɔ vi	["Liancheng-PT"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-JX"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-ZB"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-LY"]			= { "" }, ["Ninghua"]					= { "聊天" }, ["Qingliu"]					= { "" }, ["Yudu"]					= { "吵天", "打吱喳" }, ["Ningdu"]					= { "" }, ["Ruijin"]					= { "嘈閒天" }, ["Shicheng"]				= { "談閒天" }, ["Shangyou"]				= { "講閒天" }, ["Sandu"]					= { "" }, ["Ganzhou-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Nankang"]					= { "" }, ["Dayu"]					= { "" }, ["Quannan"]					= { "" }, ["Dingnan"]					= { "" }, ["Longnan"]					= { "" }, ["Xunwu"]					= { "" }, ["Anyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Huichang"]				= { "" }, ["Chongyi"]					= { "" }, ["Xingguo"]					= { "" }, ["Yunhe-JST"]				= { "" }, ["Tonggu"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxin-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Taoyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Miaoli"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "譫哆" }, --談天? 打嘴鼓 also written as 打喙古 ["Zaoqiao"]					= { "" }, ["Touwu"]					= { "" }, ["Nanzhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Shitan"]					= { "" }, ["Sanwan"]					= { "" }, ["Toufen"]					= { "" }, ["Gongguan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhuolan-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Liudui"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "譫哆" }, --談天? 打嘴鼓 also written as 打喙古 ["Wuluo"]					= { "打嘴鼓" }, --written as 打喙古 ["Meinong"]					= { "打嘴鼓" }, --written as 打喙古 ["Shanlin"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "閒談" }, --打嘴鼓 written as 打喙古 ["Hsinchu"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "譫哆" }, --談天? ["Dongshi"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "譫哆" }, --談天? ["Raoping"]					= { "打嘴鼓", "譫哆" }, --談天? ["Zhuolan-RP"]				= { "" }, ["Yunlin"]					= { "答嘴鼓", "答詑" }, ["Guoxing"]					= { "" }, ["Hong Kong-H"]				= { "講水古" }, ["Tangkou"]					= { "" }, ["Sanjia"]					= { "" }, ["Sihe"]					= { "" }, ["Qianpai"]					= { "" }, ["Xindong"]					= { "" }, ["Shalang"]					= { "" }, ["Xin'an"]					= { "" }, ["Shijiao"]					= { "" }, ["Qingping"]				= { "" }, ["Xihe"]					= { "" }, ["Fumian-XS"]				= { "" }, ["Luchuan-LC"]				= { "" }, ["Luchuan-DQ"]				= { "車大炮" }, ["Luchuan-SH"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-SH"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LP"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Tang'an"]					= { "" }, ["Beiliu-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu-MM"]				= { "" }, ["Xingye-GF"]				= { "" }, ["Rongxian-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Mashan-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Binyang-WL"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-H-XJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-SDT"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-DSG"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-H"]				= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-JB"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-GL"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-H"]				= { "" }, ["Guidong"]					= { "" }, ["Rongchang-PL"]			= { "" }, ["Chengdu-H-LT"]			= { "" }, ["Longquanyi-H-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Qingbaijiang-H-LW"]		= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-SBT"]				= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-HXC"]				= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Weiyuan-H"]				= { "" }, ["Yilong-H"]				= { "" }, ["Xichang-H"]				= { "" }, ["Sabah-B"]					= { "" }, ["Sabah-L"]					= { "傾偈", "車大炮" }, ["Sabah-HY"]				= { "" }, ["Sabah-HP"]				= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur-H-HY"]		= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur-H"]			= { "" }, ["Senai"]					= { "" }, ["Senai-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Kuching"]					= { "" }, ["Sungai Tapang"]			= { "" }, ["Singkawang"]				= { "尞" }, --written as 嫽 ["Pontianak-MX"]			= { "" }, ["Mempawah"]				= { "" }, ["Metal"]					= { "" }, ["Singapore-MX"]			= { "" }, ["Singapore-DB"]			= { "" }, ["Belait-H"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-MX"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-FS"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Yangon-H"]				= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-H"]		= { "" }, ["Jixi"]					= { "談天", "聒談" }, ["Shexian"]					= { "談天", "談心" }, ["Shexian-XG"]				= { "" }, ["Shexian-DGY"]				= { "" }, ["Tunxi"]					= { "" }, ["Huizhou-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Xiuning"]					= { "" }, ["Yixian"]					= { "" }, ["Qimen"]					= { "" }, ["Qimen-AL-Min"]			= { "" }, ["Wuyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Fuliang"]					= { "" }, ["Dexing"]					= { "" }, ["Jingde"]					= { "" }, ["Zhanda"]					= { "" }, ["Chun'an"]					= { "" }, ["Sui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jiande"]					= { "" }, ["Shouchang"]				= { "" }, ["Guangzhou"]				= { "傾偈", "打牙骹", "黐牙音" }, ["Hong Kong"]				= { "傾偈", "打牙骹", "吹水" }, ["HK Weitou"]				= { "打牙交" }, -- = 打牙骹? ["Kam Tin"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Shek Pik"]				= { "" }, ["Ting Kok"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Tung Ping Chau"]			= { "傾偈", "打牙骹" }, --打牙骹 written as 打牙交, but the tones don't match ["Macau"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Panyu"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Huadu"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Conghua"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Zengcheng"]				= { "傾偈", "打牙骹" }, ["Foshan"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Nanhai"]					= { "講時聞", "傾偈" }, ["Shunde"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Sanshui"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Gaoming"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Zhongshan"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Zhongshan-HC"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-CKM"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-XL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-DS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-TB"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-HL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-DF"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NT"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-FS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GK"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-HP"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-SJ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-LW"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-MZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-BF"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-TZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhuhai"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Doumen-T"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Doumen-S"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Jiangmen"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Xinhui"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Taishan"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Taishan-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Kaiping"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Enping"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Heshan"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Malan"]					= { "" }, ["Malan-BTQ"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-MHD"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-SZP"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-BLH"]				= { "" }, ["Dongguan"]				= { "傾偈", "打牙骹" }, ["Shenzhen-C-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Bao'an"]					= { "傾偈", "打牙骹" }, ["Dapeng"]					= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-PD"]				= { "" }, ["Pingshan-ZM"]				= { "" }, ["Ebu-ZM"]					= { "" }, ["Qingyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Fogang"]					= { "" }, ["Yingde"]					= { "" }, ["Yangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Lianshan"]				= { "" }, ["Lianshan-YH"]				= { "" }, ["Lianzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoguan"]				= { "" }, ["Qujiang-C"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua"]					= { "" }, ["Lechang"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoyao"]					= { "" }, ["Sihui"]					= { "" }, ["Guangning"]				= { "" }, ["Deqing"]					= { "" }, ["Huaiji"]					= { "" }, ["Fengkai"]					= { "" }, ["Yunfu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinxing"]					= { "" }, ["Luoding"]					= { "" }, ["Yunan"]					= { "" }, ["Yangjiang"]				= { "講嘴", "傾偈", "傾" }, ["Yangdong"]				= { "" }, ["Yangdong-YS"]				= { "" }, ["Yangchun"]				= { "" }, ["Yangxi"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyi"]					= { "傾" }, ["Maoming"]					= { "" }, ["Maoming-YJ"]				= { "" }, ["Gaozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huazhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huazhou-CQ"]				= { "" }, ["Zhanjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Lianjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuchuan"]					= { "" }, ["Nanning"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Nanning-Tanka"]			= { "" }, ["Wuzhou"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Cangwu-LB"]				= { "" }, ["Yulin"]					= { "傾偈", "車大炮" }, ["Rongxian"]				= { "" }, ["Hepu"]					= { "傾偈", "傾低", "車大炮" }, ["Hepu-ST"]					= { "" }, ["Guiping"]					= { "" }, ["Guiping-JT"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-JK"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-ML"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-PN"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan-XX"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-GC"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-NJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-PD"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu"]					= { "" }, ["Beiliu-TL"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu-XL"]				= { "" }, ["Baise"]					= { "" }, ["Tiandong"]				= { "" }, ["Tiandong-LF"]				= { "" }, ["Tianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Pingguo"]					= { "" }, ["Pingguo-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai"]					= { "" }, ["Lingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Pubei"]					= { "" }, ["Qinzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-NS"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-XNJ"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai"]					= { "傾偈", "傾一傾" }, ["Beihai-NK"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai-QG"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Beihai-QG-CB"]			= { "傾" }, ["Ningming"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian"]				= { "" }, ["Pumen"]					= { "" }, ["Fangchenggang-FC"]		= { "傾偈" }, ["Dongxing"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzuo-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Fusui-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-C-YJ"]			= { "" }, ["Pingle-C-MJ"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-C-SS"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-ZC"]					= { "" }, ["Danzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Sanya-YL"]				= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur"]			= { "" }, ["Penang-C"]				= { "" }, ["Ipoh"]					= { "" }, ["Sarikei-C"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-C"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Jakarta-C"]				= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City"]		= { "傾偈" }, ["Mong Cai"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Phnom Penh-C"]			= { "" }, ["Yangon-C"]				= { "" }, ["Mandalay-C"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-C"]				= { "" }, ["Betong"]					= { "" }, ["Manila-C"]				= { "" }, ["Nanning-P"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Nanning-P-SJ"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-GJY"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-ZGL"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-XXJD"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-XX"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-SC"]			= { "" }, ["Binyang"]					= { "" }, ["Binyang-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian-P"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxuan-JJ"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzuo-P"]				= { "" }, ["Liucheng-P"]				= { "" }, ["Liucheng-P-GZ"]			= { "" }, ["Yizhou-P-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Luocheng-P"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P"]				= { "聊天" }, ["Guilin-P-CY"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-DBZ"]			= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-ZY"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-DB"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-YJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-WT"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-HS"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GQ"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GD"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-TX"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-SZ"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GP"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-LT"]			= { "" }, ["Guanyang-P"]				= { "" }, ["Quanzhou-P"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-P"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-P-XTM"]			= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-P"]				= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-P-PT"]			= { "" }, ["Yongfu-P-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfu-P-CS"]				= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GA"]			= { "" }, ["Xiamen"]					= { "冇談", "練仙", "答喙鼓", "拍喙鼓", "觸喙鼓", "拍拉涼", "敲嘓", "練牙", "練㾪牙", "練㾪話", "練戇話", "喝仙" }, ["Xiamen-HS"]				= { "" }, ["Tong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Quanzhou"]				= { "冇談", "練仙", "答喙鼓", "拍喙鼓", "敲嘓", "練㾪話", "喝仙" }, ["Jinjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Nan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Shishi"]					= { "" }, ["Hui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Anxi"]					= { "" }, ["Yongchun"]				= { "" }, ["Dehua"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangzhou"]				= { "練仙", "答喙鼓", "拍喙鼓", "觸喙鼓", "敲嘓", "練牙", "練㾪話", "喝仙" }, ["Longhai"]					= { "" }, ["Changtai"]				= { "" }, ["Hua'an"]					= { "" }, ["Nanjing-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Pinghe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangpu"]					= { "" }, ["Yunxiao"]					= { "" }, ["Zhao'an"]					= { "拍嘓", "設潲" }, ["Zhao'an-SD"]				= { "" }, ["Zhao'an-TY"]				= { "" }, ["Zhao'an-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Dongshan"]				= { "" }, ["Taipei"]					= { "開講", "答喙鼓", "敲虎𡳞" }, ["Wanhua"]					= { "" }, ["Tamsui"]					= { "" }, ["Sanxia"]					= { "破豆", "開講", "答喙鼓", "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Pingxi"]					= { "" }, ["Kaohsiung"]				= { "破豆", "開講", "答喙鼓", "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Cijin"]					= { "" }, ["Hongmaogang"]				= { "" }, ["Dalinpu"]					= { "" }, ["Tianliao"]				= { "" }, ["Yilan"]					= { "開講", "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Luodong"]					= { "" }, ["Toucheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lukang"]					= { "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Yongjing-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Taichung"]				= { "開講", "破豆" }, ["Wuqi"]					= { "" }, ["Tainan"]					= { "開講", "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Anping"]					= { "" }, ["Shanhua"]					= { "" }, ["Taitung"]					= { "" }, ["Green Island"]			= { "" }, ["Hsinchu-MN"]				= { "開講" }, ["Miaoli-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Mailiao"]					= { "" }, ["Chiayi"]					= { "" }, ["Chiayi-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Baoli"]					= { "" }, ["Liuqiu"]					= { "" }, ["Kinmen"]					= { "答喙鼓", "開講" }, ["Jinsha"]					= { "" }, ["Magong"]					= { "開講", "畫虎𡳞" }, ["Pengnan"]					= { "" }, ["Xiyu"]					= { "" }, ["Huxi"]					= { "" }, ["Wangan"]					= { "" }, ["Cimei"]					= { "" }, ["Huayu"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongtun"]				= { "" }, ["Houliao"]					= { "" }, ["Tongliang"]				= { "" }, ["Jibei"]					= { "" }, ["Malaysia-MN"]				= { "傾偈" }, ["Melaka"]					= { "" }, ["Labuan"]					= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN"]			= { "敲嘓", "傾偈" }, ["Philippine-MN"]			= { "講古" }, ["Medan"]					= { "" }, ["Seri Begawan"]			= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-MN"]		= { "" }, ["Yangon-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Longyan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangping"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfu"]					= { "" }, ["Datian"]					= { "" }, ["Datian-GP"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-JM"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-PS"]			= { "" }, ["Pingnan"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Pingnan-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-XW"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-MN-BYG"]			= { "" }, ["Pingle-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-TT"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua-CSB"]				= { "" }, ["Yingde-YZ"]				= { "" }, ["Yunan-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Hangzhou-PF"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-KM"]				= { "" }, ["Wenling-RS"]				= { "" }, ["Yixing-SB"]				= { "" }, ["Langxi-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Chaozhou"]				= { "詖閒話" }, ["Raoping-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Shantou"]					= { "䛩奅" }, --also hɔk風 ["Chenghai"]				= { "" }, ["Chenghai-DX"]				= { "" }, ["Chaoyang"]				= { "" }, ["Nan'ao-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Nan'ao-YA"]				= { "" }, ["Jieyang"]					= { "" }, ["Puning"]					= { "" }, ["Lufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Haifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Fengshun-MN-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Fengshun-MN-HJ"]			= { "" }, ["Yuen Chau Tsai-MN"]		= { "" }, ["Sha Tau Kok-MN"]			= { "" }, ["Thailand-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Chiang Mai-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Hat Yai-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Cambodia-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-MN-T"]	= { "" }, ["Vientiane-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Johor Bahru"]				= { "" }, ["Penang-MN-T"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN-T"]			= { "敲嘓", "詖涼詖熱" }, ["Batam-MN-T"]				= { "" }, ["Pontianak-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Leizhou"]					= { "講四方", "講善喻", "傾談" }, ["Dianbai-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Wenchang"]				= { "" }, ["Haikou"]					= { "" }, --拍lɔm ["Chengmai"]				= { "" }, ["Qionghai"]				= { "" }, ["Wanning"]					= { "" }, ["Tunchang"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN-H"]			= { "" }, ["Belait-MN-H"]				= { "" }, ["Putian"]					= { "" }, ["Putian-DH"]				= { "" }, ["Putian-JK"]				= { "" }, ["Putian-NR"]				= { "" }, ["Xianyou"]					= { "" }, ["Xianyou-FT"]				= { "" }, ["Xianyou-YY"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding-AY"]				= { "" }, ["Shaxi"]					= { "傾偈" }, ["Sanxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Fuzhou"]					= { "攀講", "講症" }, ["Changle"]					= { "" }, ["Lianjiang-MD"]			= { "" }, ["Fuqing"]					= { "攀講" }, ["Pingtan"]					= { "" }, ["Yongtai"]					= { "" }, ["Minqing"]					= { "" }, ["Gutian"]					= { "" }, ["Pingnan-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Luoyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Fu'an"]					= { "" }, ["Ningde"]					= { "" }, ["Xiapu"]					= { "" }, ["Zherong"]					= { "" }, ["Shouning"]				= { "" }, ["Zhouning"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding"]					= { "" }, ["Youxi"]					= { "" }, ["Youxi-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-YZ"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-TC"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Matsu"]					= { "攀講" }, ["Taishun-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Guanhaiwei"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MD-FQ"]			= { "" }, ["Sitiawan-MD-GT"]			= { "" }, ["Sibu-MD-MQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jian'ou"]					= { "冇講", "講故事" }, ["Dikou"]					= { "" }, ["Yanping-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Songxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenghe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenqian"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-YD"]			= { "" }, ["Jianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Huangkeng"]				= { "" }, ["Wuyishan"]				= { "" }, ["Shibei"]					= { "" }, ["Yong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Sanyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Shaxian"]					= { "" }, ["Yanping-WT"]				= { "" }, ["Shaowu"]					= { "" }, ["Guangze"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangle"]					= { "" }, ["Mingxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shunchang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningde-She"]				= { "" }, ["Fu'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding-She"]				= { "" }, ["Zhouning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Xiapu-She"]				= { "" }, ["Shouning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Gutian-She"]				= { "" }, ["Luoyuan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Sanming-She"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-She"]			= { "" }, ["Hua'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Guixi-She"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Jingning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Jingning-ZK-She"]			= { "" }, ["Lishui-She"]				= { "" }, ["Longyou-She"]				= { "" }, ["Lin'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Jiande-She"]				= { "" }, ["Ningguo-She"]				= { "" }, ["Chaozhou-She"]			= { "" }, ["Fengshun-She"]			= { "" }, ["Guzhang-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Yuanling-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX"]					= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX-LJT"]				= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX-LJT-2"]			= { "" }, ["Chengbu-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Jiande-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Jinhua-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Lanxi-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Tunxi-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyong"]				= { "" }, ["Dong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Qujiang-DC"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenjiang-SB"]			= { "" }, ["Renhua-ZT"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua-ST"]				= { "" }, ["Ruyuan-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-BX"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-HP"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-SX"]				= { "" }, }

return export

title: Module:zh/data/dial-syn/閒談


text: waëns

title: waëns


text: αναδείχνομαι

title: αναδείχνομαι


text: Template:zh-dial-map/閒談

title: Template:zh-dial-map/閒談


text:
sipulinen

Adjective

 * 1) oniony resembling onion

title: sipulinen


text:
fgn

Verb

 * 1)  to defecate
 * 2)  to urinate

title: fgn


text:
tuoksuinen

Adjective

 * 1) -smelling

title: tuoksuinen


text:
nát

Noun

 * 1) bluebottle

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬 Bi.

Adjective

 * 1) crushed, crumbled

Verb

 * 1)  to intimidate, to cow

title: nát


text:
αναθερμαίνω

Verb

 * 1) to reheat, rewarm
 * 2) to rekindle, revitalise, revitalize
 * 3) to reactivate, reanimate

title: αναθερμαίνω


text: palsamia

title: palsamia


text: αναθέρμανα

title: αναθέρμανα


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pala

Noun

 * 1) piece (of food)

Descendants

 * Ugric:
 * Proto-Mansi *pūl
 * Proto-Khanty *pūḷ
 * Proto-Khanty *pūḷ
 * Proto-Khanty *pūḷ
 * Proto-Khanty *pūḷ

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pala


text: αναθερμαίνομαι

title: αναθερμαίνομαι


text: αναθερμάνθηκα

title: αναθερμάνθηκα


text:
mjnj

Verb

 * 1)  to moor (a boat)
 * 2) * 12th Dynasty, Tomb of, great biographical inscription, line 7:
 * "egy"

 * 1)  to die
 * 2) * 12th Dynasty, Tomb of (Asyut Tomb 1), great hall, east wall, north side of door, line 267:
 * "egy"
 * "egy"

Usage notes
The written order of the radicals of this word transposes the and the first  for aesthetic reasons.

title: mjnj


text:
rình

Verb

 * 1) to

title: rình


text: týð

title: týð


text: αναθεωρούμαι

title: αναθεωρούμαι


text: αναθεωρήθηκα

title: αναθεωρήθηκα


text: αναθεώρησα

title: αναθεώρησα


text:
swꜣj

Etymology 1
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to go past, to physically pass (+ : to pass by (a person, place, or afterworldly being); also, to pass through (a gate), to pass along (a path); + : to)
 * 2)  to go past, to pass by (someone or something)
 * 3)  to overtake, to pass (someone moving in the same direction)
 * 4)  to stop by at, to visit in passing, to drop in on (a tomb, sacrificial altar, statue, or other place to remember the dead)
 * 5)  to come to an end, to pass
 * 6)  to die, to pass away
 * 7)  to pass over, to overlook, to take no heed of (people, laws, etc.)
 * 8)  to escape (one’s) knowledge, to slip past (someone)
 * 1)  to die, to pass away
 * 2)  to pass over, to overlook, to take no heed of (people, laws, etc.)
 * 3)  to escape (one’s) knowledge, to slip past (someone)

Etymology 2
.

Verb

 * 1)  to keep or drive (someone) away, to remove (someone) (+ : from (a place))
 * 2)  to drive away (darkness or night)

title: swꜣj


text:
ανακάμπτω

Etymology
From. Morphologically, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to reappear, recover, revive
 * 2)  cause recovery
 * 1)  cause recovery

Related terms
compounds

title: ανακάμπτω


text: ανέκαμψα

title: ανέκαμψα


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/polwe

Noun

 * 1) knee

Descendants

 * Samoyedic
 * Nenets:
 * Selkup:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/polwe


text:
ανακλαδίζομαι

Verb

 * 1)  to stretch, stretch out
 * 2) to squat
 * 3)  to burgeon, form shoots

title: ανακλαδίζομαι


text: ανακλαδίστηκα

title: ανακλαδίστηκα


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pele-

Verb

 * 1) to fear

Descendants

 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Mansi:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pele-


text:
ανακράζω

Etymology
From. Morphologically, from.

Verb

 * 1) to exclaim, shout out, cry out

title: ανακράζω


text: ανέκραξα

title: ανέκραξα


text:
senhejma

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) homeless

title: senhejma


text:
senhejmulo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) homeless person

title: senhejmulo


text:
senhejmeco

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) homelessness

title: senhejmeco


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/taka

Noun

 * 1) a place behind

Descendants

 * Nenets
 * Nenets

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/taka


text:
wijnsteen

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

title: wijnsteen


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/waśke

Etymology
borrowed from (Pre-), from.

Noun

 * 1) a metal; copper, iron?

Descendants

 * Nenets
 * Khanty:
 * Nenets
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/waśke


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vasa

Etymology
From, borrowed from , ultimately from. Other Uralic words from the same source include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The Iranian word was also separately borrowed into Mansi (e.g. 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) calf

Descendants

 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vasa


text:
komplezajo

Noun

 * 1) favor

title: komplezajo


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse

Reconstruction
Long noted as a difficult word to reconstruct. The form has been suggested by Collinder (1960), and is supported e.g. by Aikio (2013), Zhivlov (2014). Has been also reconstructed as, on the basis of Finnic and partly Mordvinic, or , on the basis of Samic and Permic. Janhunen (1981) and Sammallahti (1988) suggest ( in their transcription), mainly based on Samoyedic. UEW reconstructs, even though this does not regularly match any of the descendants.

Noun

 * 1) spruce

Descendants

 * Nganasan: ,
 * Enets:
 * Yurats:
 * Nenets:
 * Selkup:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Khanty:
 * Mari:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Khanty:
 * Mari:
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Khanty:
 * Mari:
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi:
 * Khanty:
 * Mari:
 * Khanty:
 * Mari:
 * Mari:
 * Mari:
 * Mari:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kowse


text:
かみヤスリ

Noun

 * 1)  sandpaper

title: かみヤスリ


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kopta

Noun

 * 1) place

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kopta


text:
tamong

Noun

 * 1) blanket; cover

Noun

 * 1) blanket

title: tamong


text:
burabod

Noun

 * 1) spring

Noun

 * 1) spring water source

Noun

 * 1) spring; fountain

title: burabod


text:
burirawan

Noun

 * 1) giant eel

title: burirawan


text:
dugtong

Noun

 * 1) link

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) connecting to increase the length
 * 2) annex; addition; extension
 * 3) continuation
 * 4) point of connection; place of connection
 * 1) continuation
 * 2) point of connection; place of connection
 * 1) point of connection; place of connection

title: dugtong


text:
dugay

Noun

 * 1)  shin

Adjective

 * 1) early

Adjective

 * 1) taking a long time
 * 2) late

title: dugay


text:
hirak

Noun

 * 1) compassion; pity; woe; mercy

title: hirak


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śe

Pronoun

 * 1) it

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śe


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ëśe-

Verb

 * 1) to exist, be located

Descendants

 * Mordvinic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic
 * Finnic

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ëśe-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aśkele

Etymology
Derived from.

Noun

 * 1) step

Descendants

 * Selkup:
 * Mansi:
 * Mansi:
 * Mansi:
 * Mansi:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/aśkele


text:
gunakan

Noun

 * 1)  hen

Noun

 * 1) hen

title: gunakan


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śüklä

Etymology
Sometimes compared with (whence ); possibly a Wanderwort.

Noun

 * 1) wart

Descendants

 * Ugric:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śüklä


text:
dalinog

Noun

 * 1) a coconut fruit that is younger than a sagbay luwag
 * 2) the meat of this fruit

title: dalinog


text:
banggi

Etymology
through. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) night; evening
 * 2)  nighttime
 * 1)  nighttime

Etymology
with. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) night; evening
 * 2) nighttime

title: banggi


text: väkijuoma

title: väkijuoma


text:
デーツ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) date fruit

title: デーツ


text:
Balletttänzer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ballet dancer

title: Balletttänzer


text:
badil

Etymology
, from, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gun

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) chafing dish; kind of poke or shovel used in the oven to move the embers

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gun

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gun

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) gun

Noun

 * 1) poker for fire

title: badil


text:
kayasa

Etymology
A minced oath of.

title: kayasa


text:
atibangaw

Noun

 * 1) horsefly; botfly

title: atibangaw


text:
atipil

Noun

 * 1) mousetrap

title: atipil


text:
angog

Noun

 * 1)  forehead

Noun

 * 1)  forehead

title: angog


text:
amaon

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) uncle

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) a male wedding sponsor

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) uncle

title: amaon


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śüde

Noun

 * 1) coal

authors: Илья А. Латушкин

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śüde


text:
alamat

Noun

 * 1) legend; myth

Etymology
From , from, from.

Noun

 * 1) sign
 * 2) address
 * 3) target
 * 1) target
 * 1) target

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) address

Etymology
Possibly from. Compare and.

Noun

 * 1) legend; folklore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mark, sign, signifier

title: alamat


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tulka

Noun

 * 1) feather

Descendants

 * Samoyedic
 * Nenets
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi
 * Ugric:
 * Mansi

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tulka


text:
kalwag

Noun

 * 1) joke

title: kalwag


text:
kagkag

Noun

 * 1)   rake

Noun

 * 1) rake

Noun

 * 1) rake

title: kagkag


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tora

Etymology
Probably borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) fight

Verb

 * 1) to fight

Descendants

 * Samoyedic
 * Nenets
 * Ugric
 * Mordvinic
 * Mordvinic
 * Mordvinic

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tora


text:
kabalang

Noun

 * 1) ape
 * 2) monkey

title: kabalang


text:
サンドペーパー

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: サンドペーパー


text:
ugob

Noun

 * 1) breadfruit

title: ugob


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śëme

Noun

 * 1) scale (of fish)

Descendants

 * Ugric:
 * Proto-Mansi: *sï̄m
 * Proto-Khanty: *sām

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/śëme


text:
ubak

Noun

 * 1) bark of a tree
 * 2) rind; pod; peeling
 * 3) skin

Noun

 * 1) bark

Noun

 * 1) taro

title: ubak


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/puše-

Verb

 * 1) blow

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/puše-


text:
tunsoy

Noun

 * 1) herring

Noun

 * 1) the

title: tunsoy


text:
kagay

Noun

 * 1) a mature coconut fruit that has already turned brown

Verb

 * 1) to shatter; to smash, or break into tiny pieces

Adjective

 * 1)  having a cracked sound

title: kagay


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/puna-

Etymology
Sometimes compared with 🇨🇬 (compare 🇨🇬).

Verb

 * 1) spin

Descendants

 * Ugric:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/puna-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pura-

Verb

 * 1) to drill, to bore

Descendants

 * Ugric:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pura-


text:
batiti

Noun

 * 1) leaking of water or liquid in tiny drops

title: batiti


text:
Wiktionary:Votes/2017-11/Placing Wikidata ID in sense ID of proper nouns

Placing Wikidata ID in sense ID of proper nouns
Voting on: Placing Wikidata ID (e.g. Q174193) in sense ID of proper nouns. For example, changing to The template used is senseid.
 * 1) A kingdom and sovereign state in Western Europe comprising the four countries of England, Scotland and Wales in the island of Great Britain, and Northern Ireland in the island of Ireland. Since 1922.
 * 2)  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922)
 * 3)  The Kingdom of Great Britain (1707-1801)
 * 1) A kingdom and sovereign state in Western Europe comprising the four countries of England, Scotland and Wales in the island of Great Britain, and Northern Ireland in the island of Ireland. Since 1922.
 * 2)  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922)
 * 3)  The Kingdom of Great Britain (1707-1801)

Schedule:
 * Vote starts: 00:00, 19 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Vote ends: 23:59, 18 December 2017 (UTC)
 * Vote created: Dan Polansky (talk) 09:28, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

Discussion:
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer parlour/2017/June
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer parlour/2017/June
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] '''Beer parlour/2017/September
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer parlour/2017/November
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Wiktionary talk:Votes/2017-11/Placing Wikidata ID in sense ID of proper nouns

Support

 * I can see this being very useful for a variety of NLP tasks, plus it makes Wiktionary more machine-readable. Thomas Foster (talk) 11:14, 21 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Struck as ineligible to vote. —Granger (talk · contribs) 11:41, 21 November 2017 (UTC)

 * 1) . My opinion is as follows. Basically, any ID is fine. The sense "Paris, France" could be "parisfrance" or "paris1" or "propernoun_francecapital" or whatever. But Wikidata already has a database with a consistent ID format, linking each place to additional information and wiki links so we might as well use the Wikidata ID. So Q90 would be the sense ID for "Paris, France" and Q830149 the sense ID for "Paris, Texas". I like that the same ID can be used for all languages, so Dutch Parijs can use "Q90" too.--Daniel Carrero (talk) 18:22, 21 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 2)  This, that and the other (talk) 03:31, 25 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 3)  -Xbony2 (talk) 02:54, 26 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 4)  Hopefully I won't regret this. Semantic info is definitely useful but I am also keen that wiki markup remains human-editable. Equinox ◑ 07:11, 26 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 5)  --Polyglot (talk) 05:56, 30 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 6)  As long as I don’t have to use it. I don’t buy the argument “Can look intimidating to new contributors who would have to figure out what Wikidata is to understand what these numerical identifiers are.” You look into the documentation to find out what it is. Else one already has to study rules and documentations when starting to edit any wiki without high risk of reprimand, and one is not necessarily distracted by it,  and quotes and usage examples of all kinds everywhere already inhibit the readability. And there is syntax highlighting, though it is in beta state. Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 21:21, 9 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I think it would look intimidating to me if I were a new editor. I would not want to read all sorts of documentation and "rules" like I am expected to in some cultures; I would love to start by following the model of example entries that I find. I would not probably even read the doc of lb; I would see cs in the markup, and say, hey, that's how they mark up Czech informal. The argument of the form "we have some elements that decrease readibility => let's indiscriminatedly add more such elements" is obviously flawed; each further decrease of readability should be based on some informal cost-benefit analysis. It's like saying, we already pollute environment => any additional pollution is fine. --Dan Polansky (talk) 13:43, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * But how many entries have glosses that aren’t too vague to include Wikidata IDs? The entries that can have Wikidata IDs are regularly boring entries that are created and edited by regular editors. Country names, plant names, decade names. They work on soup names, or can these have Wikidata too? … Palaestrator verborum (loquier) 14:31, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't have a number, but it seems a significant portion of specific entities can have a Wikidata ID. Apart from country names that you mention, place names alone include names of cities, towns, villages, rivers, lakes, mountains, you name it; there are astronomical specific entities, etc. I don't see why new contributors should not want to work on these kinds of specific entities; 91.61.108.243, which you above picked, is hardly representative of new editors. --Dan Polansky (talk) 15:05, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 1)  —Rua (mew) 15:21, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 2) Strong  to foster integration between language editions and across WMF projects. —Justin ( koavf ) ❤T☮C☺M☯ 04:06, 16 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 3)  for the same reason as Koavf above. Tetromino (talk) 19:41, 17 December 2017 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1)  Makes the wikitext harder to read and skim for very little benefit to Wiktionary readers and editors. Can look intimidating to new contributors who would have to figure out what Wikidata is to understand what these numerical identifier are. Let this be first tried by Wiktionaries of cultures that love numerical identifiers and ridig structures, and let's first see how well it works for them, and experience the benefits (if any) there first. --Dan Polansky (talk) 09:11, 26 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 2)  Ew. mellohi! (僕の乖離) 03:45, 27 November 2017 (UTC)
 * 3)  --WikiTiki89 17:43, 1 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 4)  I'm all for making Wiktionary more machine-readable, but not at the expense of human-readability. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 20:58, 9 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 5)  Wyang (talk) 15:25, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * , unless we're going to express the labels in Solresol. (This is my way of expressing that trying to enumerate senses in a fixed manner is both inherently non-bijective and also completely incomprehensible for someone who doesn't already know the language. Because yes, this proposal is so offensive that I'm actually voting on it.) — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 17:18, 13 December 2017 (UTC)
 * , I don't trust Wikidata. --Robbie SWE (talk) 07:52, 15 December 2017 (UTC)
 * , due to human readability concerns and abuse of . I could support this if the wikidata info could be rendered invisible, without causing further overburdening of entry downloading due to excessive Javascript. DCDuring (talk) 23:12, 16 December 2017 (UTC)

Abstain

 * Is there no other place to put these identifiers? --Per utramque cavernam (talk) 15:09, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * Struck as ineligible to vote. —Granger (talk · contribs) 17:38, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * They have to be tied to individual senses (which are of course editable and rearrangeable by users), so I don't see where else we could safely store them. Equinox ◑ 19:03, 10 December 2017 (UTC)

 * 1)  I have a feeling that this is likely to cause problems down the road, since dictionary definitions don't seem like they'll match up perfectly with Wikidata items. I can't identify any particular reason why this would cause problems—it's just an intuitive feeling, which is why I'm abstaining rather than opposing. —Granger (talk · contribs) 17:36, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * 2) Neutral It seems to me that "  " is far more human readable and even logical than "  ". I feel it would be unsupportable to accept the local templatification and reject the senseid on that basis. That said, these suggested 'sense identification numbers' are not to a shared definition, but to the node equivalent of a Wikipedia article - a disorganized and therefore often inaccurate collation of data. E.g. the citizens of the island of Ireland were certainly not using the demonym "British" during the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It is like using the Dewey Decimal system to create unique sense ids; extremely unuseful. Since Wikidata is already replicating Wiktionary's glosses, these should link to a proper noun gloss, and only that. - Amgine/t · e 16:33, 13 December 2017 (UTC)

Decision
No consensus, 9–8–2. No action taken. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 08:33, 23 December 2017 (UTC)


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pire

Reconstruction
The Finnic and Saamic words suggest *e in the second syllable, but the Mordvinic forms suggest *pirä. The Finnic and Saamic words suggest *piire, but the Mordvinic forms with e suggest *pire.

Etymology
Sometimes compared with, whence , , , ; , ; , whence , ,.

Noun

 * 1) circle

Descendants

 * Samoyedic:
 * Selkup:
 * Taz:
 * Ket:
 * ? Uncategorized Selkup : ,
 * Permic:
 * Ket:
 * ? Uncategorized Selkup : ,
 * Permic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pire


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pije

Etymology
Possibly related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stone

Descendants

 * Selkup:
 * Narym: ,
 * Nenets
 * Narym: ,
 * Nenets

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pije


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ora

Etymology 1
Often compared to.

Noun

 * 1) squirrel

Etymology 2
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1) awl

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ora


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/owe

Noun

 * 1) door

Descendants

 * Samoyedic: ?
 * Ugric:
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:
 * Khanty:

authors: Илья А. Латушкин

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/owe


text:
matunok

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) thorny, having thorns

Verb

 * 1) to step on or be pierced by a thorn, shard of glass, a nail, etc.

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to step on or be pierced by a thorn, shard of glass, a nail, etc.

title: matunok


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pajńa-

Verb

 * 1) press

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pajńa-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pajiw

Noun

 * 1) willow

Descendants

 * Ugric:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pajiw


text:
makatunok

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) piercing; that pierces

title: makatunok


text:
紅莓

Noun

 * 1) cranberry

title: 紅莓


text: 红莓

title: 红莓


text:
makabugo

Adjective

 * 1) causing dumbness or stupidity; as if causing one to become dumb or stupid

title: makabugo


text:
makalibog

Adjective

 * 1) confusing

title: makalibog


text:
paraclèse

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  paraclesis, paraklesis

title: paraclèse


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńüke-

Verb

 * 1) to tear away

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/ńüke-


text:
makalibat

Adjective

 * 1) causing cross-eye; as if causing one to become cross-eyed

title: makalibat


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mixe-

Etymology
Possibly borrowed from, from the root.

Verb

 * 1) to give

Descendants

 * Selkup:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:
 * Narym:
 * Upper Ob:
 * Upper Ob:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mixe-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/saxe-

Etymology
Possibly borrowed from, from.

Verb

 * 1) to get (to)
 * 2) to arrive

Descendants

 * ? Samoyedic:
 * Permic:
 * Mari:
 * Mari:
 * Mari:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/saxe-


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/sala

Adjective

 * 1) hidden

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/sala


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/joke

Etymology
Likely a, from which some of the descendants may also rather derive.

Noun

 * 1) river

Descendants

 * Samoyedic
 * Enets:
 * Nenets
 * Ugric
 * Mansi:
 * Ugric
 * Mansi:
 * Mansi:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/joke