text:
Talk:yaourter

RFV discussion: May–November 2016
Really? SemperBlotto (talk) 20:28, 1 May 2016 (UTC)

 * chanter en yaourt has a better chance of meeting CFI. Equinox ◑ 20:29, 1 May 2016 (UTC)

 * I do like it when someone cites a source that suggests the word may not exist: "There's nothing available from Gallica, nor from wordreference.com, nor from the Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française, so (pending asking Francophone friends) I need to fall back on general web search." Renard Migrant (talk) 10:57, 3 May 2016 (UTC)

 * Even better it's in the Dico des mots qui n'existe pas (Dictionary of words that do not exist). Renard Migrant (talk) 20:15, 3 May 2016 (UTC)
 * The complete title is Le Dico des mots qui n'existent pas (et qu'on utilise quand même): Dictionary of words that do not exist (and are used nonetheless). Lmaltier (talk) 17:07, 3 September 2016 (UTC)

It's actually used. Here are a few examples: Lmaltier (talk) 17:18, 3 September 2016 (UTC)
 * 1) * Et il programmait la plage aussitôt, repartait, one, two,three, four ! en yaourtant avec son accent épouvantable. (Stéphane Daniel, Si par hasard c’était l’amour, 2010)
 * 2) * On a fait comme dans le local, et Jo a repris le micro pour yaourter en english. (Maud Lethielleux, J’ai quinze ans et je ne l’ai jamais fait, 2011)
 * 3) * Je yaourtais, comme on dit, et quel plus bel hommage rendu à la langue américaine que cette maladroite singerie ? (Juan Goytisolo, Jean-Marie Laclavetine, Michel Le Bris, Je est un autre - Pour une identité-monde, 2010)
 * 4) * Voilà des semaines, des mois que j’écoute leurs titres en boucle, que je me réjouis à chaque nouvelle possibilité de les voir sur scène, que je m’acharne à yaourter sans honte sur leurs chansons et je réalise que je n’en ai jamais parler ici ! (lesmusicovores.fr/wordpress/tag/the-weasel-and-the-wasters/)
 * 5) * On ne comprend rien à ce qu'elle dit mais ça me fait penser à ces télés-crocheteurs qui chantent en anglais et qui bien souvent doivent yaourter sans que je m'en aperçoive. (forum.lixium.fr/d-1855365107.htm)
 * The first person past historic and future of that entry give a pronunciation /e/ for ⟨ai⟩. Is that correct? Korn [kʰũːɘ̃n] (talk) 12:01, 29 September 2016 (UTC)
 * Yes (in principle), but past historic is almost never heard. For future, I would say that ai is very often pronounced ɛ. Lmaltier (talk) 21:15, 25 November 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:yaourter


text:
สามสิบห้า

Etymology
Compounded from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Numeral

 * 1)  35 (Thai numeral: )

Noun

 * 1) thirty-five.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: สามสิบห้า


text:
einwohnerreich

Adjective

 * 1) populous (having a large population)

title: einwohnerreich


text: さんざめく

title: さんざめく


text:
荒郊

Noun

 * 1) desolate area outside a town

title: 荒郊


text:
einwöchig

Adjective

 * 1) one-week

title: einwöchig


text:
eisbedeckt

Adjective

 * 1) ice-covered

title: eisbedeckt


text:
Talk:⚤

RFV discussion: August 2016–April 2017
Currently has 2 senses (the second one with 1 quotation). Please check if they are able to be attested or if there are any other senses for this symbol.

 * 1) sexual intercourse (between man and woman)
 * 2) Collectively, gays and lesbians, or LGBT people.

Also, the Unicode PDF for range 2600-26FF says this character means "bisexuality". I tried to find this sense too in Google Books, but I wasn't able to.

I'm just guessing, but it could also mean heterosexuality. An anon originally created the entry with poor formatting and defining it as "heterosexuality". Maybe I was too quick to delete that sense, it actually looks plausible. (but I didn't find uses for it either)

I tried searching for: heterosexuality symbol, bisexuality symbol, interlocked male female, interlocked venus mars, bisexuaity unicode, female male gender symbols, female male sexuality symbols, etc. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 08:28, 9 August 2016 (UTC)

 * About 1st meaning, it is well-known in my country. Instead, I am not sure with the 2nd. --Octahedron80 (talk) 08:34, 9 August 2016 (UTC)
 * I've seen it used on forums to tell users that you identify with both genders for any reasons, sometimes being that you're gender fluid or bigender or whatever else. Philmonte101 (talk) 16:51, 11 August 2016 (UTC)

 * I don't know how you would really search for usage of this, but my sense is that while the "bisexuality" or "LGBT" meanings may possibly be known within certain groups, the general public (in the United States at least) is much more likely to associate it with heterosexuality. (For one random example which I happened to note down, it was used in an NBC Saturday Night Live Weekend Update segment in 2007 to illustrate coverage of a study which claimed that women prefer men with prominent chins for short-term relationships, but men with rounder chins for long-term relationships.)  You can also see commons:Category:Heterosexuality... -- AnonMoos (talk) 23:29, 7 September 2016 (UTC)

 * It was used on the Weekend Update segment of the Saturday Night Live episode that's being broadcast right now (rebroadcast of December? episode) to illustrate a story that brain scans didn't turn up significant differences between male and female brains. When Saturday Night Live uses the symbol, it seems to refer to comparisons or interactions between males and females... AnonMoos (talk) 04:27, 11 September 2016 (UTC)

 * I've been trying to search this symbol by reading some magazines and books about sex on Google Books, but it seems too hard to find. It seems that this RFV is probably going to fail. The entry has only one citation, which can be moved to Citations:⚤.
 * There is an SMBC comic in which the symbol appears, but I forgot to save the link. Either way, it would only count if that comic was published. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 12:44, 12 September 2016 (UTC)

 * The citation already included also suggests the meaning "a heterosexual awareness of the differences and diversity between men and women", which seems to be similar to the way SNL Weekend Update uses the symbol, but which isn't listed as a definition on the entry. By the way, the meaning "heterosexual sex" might be better suggested by the symbol on the left below than by the symbol on the right (in the eyes of some, at least): AnonMoos (talk) 22:10, 13 September 2016 (UTC)

 * I found the SMBC comic that uses the ⚤ to mean "heterosexual sex" but does not count for attestation purposes because the internet is not "durably archived media". Here it is: http://www.smbc-comics.com/comic/2010-04-27 --Daniel Carrero (talk) 09:52, 16 September 2016 (UTC)

 * I don't want to know what armadillo means in that context... [[Image:SFriendly.gif|20px]] You would think that being broadcast on national network television would count for something, but I have no idea how to cite SNL, or whether that's possible. (I'm not really a Youtube person, so it would be better for someone else to do it, if it can be done.) AnonMoos (talk) 08:47, 17 September 2016 (UTC)

 * : I don't think that appearing on TV counts as "durably archived media". If you find something on a book, hopefully it'll still be available if someone decides to check it in 200 years. How do you find the TV report of that specific SNL Weekend Update? Even if it's on Youtube somewhere despite all odds, Youtube videos get deleted all the time. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 17:40, 17 September 2016 (UTC)

I'm not any kind of expert on sourcing or sourcing policies, but it seems to me that if you're going to include wordless symbols (without any particular associated pronunciation), then you need to allow yourself to look for cites in places where wordless symbols are found, or else you're pretty much pointlessly defeating yourself in advance. Not including the most commonly-understood meaning of the symbol (in the U.S. at least) makes the entry as a whole fairly useless... AnonMoos (talk) 07:12, 19 September 2016 (UTC)

 * Citations in durably archived media (basically, books or Usenet) are important. IMO, if we can't prove that the symbol is used, then it's not actually used that much to merit an entry. In Category:Translingual citations, you can see some citation pages for emoticons. Those pages for emoticons with fewer than 3 citations usually don't have actual entries, (eg.: Citations:⊂(◉‿◉)つ), but if we find 3 citations for them, they can have entries.
 * Same with the word cissplain. According to the talk page, it may have to be deleted soon, because it does not have 3 citations from books or Usenet. (but it may be recreated later if properly cited) It has some citations at Citations:cissplain that are from the random internet websites and thus are not durably archived, and don't count. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 09:41, 19 September 2016 (UTC)

 * They probably wouldn't meet your high standards, but I just recently noticed that someone had added footnotes to the heterosexuality meaning on w:Gender symbol... AnonMoos (talk) 12:59, 23 September 2016 (UTC)

 * About the high standards you mentioned, WT:CFI says: "A term need not be limited to a single word in the usual sense.", but it does not define clearly what other things besides words are accepted. It is, however, clear enough about which citations we accept: if you want to prove that a normal word like ocean exists, you must provide citations from durably archived media. (ocean won't get deleted any time soon, because it's obvious that we could get 3 citations if we wanted) For symbols, we don't have any other standards -- 3 citations are needed for those, too. I think it's reasonable, because web pages are really ephemeral and random. If we allowed citations from the internet, we would probably get flooded with redlinks and protologisms everywhere. If you disagree with me, feel free to use WT:BP to try to make a policy proposal about citing stuff from TV or from the internet, but you are going to need to address problems like the ones I mentioned if you want to convince other people.
 * It's true that these footnotes don't meet my (or, CFI's) high standards. I checked the 4 links that were added in the Wikipedia article, serving as footnotes to the specific symbol. They are all from non-durably archived sites and so don't meet CFI. Three of those are mentions (explanations of the meanings) instead of actual uses; it's like saying "Wiktionaryphobia means fear of Wiktionary" instead of saying "I get panicked around here because of my Wiktionaryphobia" and it's the reason why we don't have a ton of words for phobias that are listed everywhere. The 4th link is just an image board. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 16:44, 23 September 2016 (UTC)
 * I think the intended meaning of "A term need not be limited to a single word in the usual sense." was that a term can actually be a phrase consisting of multiple words. --WikiTiki89 17:27, 23 September 2016 (UTC)
 * By that logic, does * meet CFI? I know it's not the same; the asterisk is a normal symbol that exists on keyboards. But maybe all symbols actually don't meet CFI, including the asterisk and the planet/gender symbols. In any event, logically "A term need not be limited to a single word in the usual sense." is not restricted only to single words and multiple-word terms: in the list below that sentence, one of the items is: "Characters used in ideographic or phonetic writing such as 字 or ʃ.", so the examples indicate that at least kanji and IPA are accepted. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 18:09, 23 September 2016 (UTC)
 * I know we include things like that, and we should, but that sentence is not the justification for it. --WikiTiki89 18:15, 23 September 2016 (UTC)
 * I don't think there is any other place on the CFI that justifies including the asterisk and/or the gender symbols, is there? The way I see it, that sentence ("A term need not be limited to a single word in the usual sense."), and the whole of WT:CFI, are the correct place to explain what types of entries we should have in the main namespace. If the section is unclear about the possibility to include certain symbols, it should be edited to reflect the actual rules, provided we reach any consensus from discussions and votes. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 18:28, 23 September 2016 (UTC)
 * There's never been a consensus on how to define exactly what should be included, that's why it's not in CFI. We can't make a policy of something we don't agree on. --WikiTiki89 18:32, 23 September 2016 (UTC)

 * Relatively pointless yet relevant digression: XKCD:1726. - Amgine/t·e 16:15, 23 September 2016 (UTC)

RFV failed. --Daniel Carrero (talk) 03:44, 18 April 2017 (UTC)

RFV discussion: May 2022–January 2023
Translingual. Rfv-sense: "Heterosexual". Plausible, but I'd like to see citations. For what it's worth, Emojipedia calls it the "Bisexual Sign". 98.170.164.88 07:44, 16 May 2022 (UTC)
 * RFV-failed. No citations have been added in six months and the three pre-existing citations mean three different things, two of them opposite to each other.  Vox Sciurorum (talk) 18:04, 2 January 2023 (UTC)

⚪
The Unicode standard does mention it: (not sure it counts as a use technically). Would still be good to have quotations of use, I think, as we generally require them for emojis. 98.170.164.88 07:56, 16 May 2022 (UTC)

 * Unicode annotation for both. Both also in e.g. D.R. McElroy (2020) Signs & Symbols of the World: Over 1,001 Visual Signs Explained. The only question would be which of several Unicode rings corresponds to the intended meaning, but that's where the Unicode annotation comes in. Plausible some might use it for bisexuality, since there is no Unicode character for that, but sure you didn't confuse it with ⚥, which is botanical bisexuality? Also, these are not emojis. kwami (talk) 08:12, 16 May 2022 (UTC)
 * The white circle displays as an emoji for me, the interlocking gender signs do not. I guess Emojipedia has entries for some symbols that aren't technically emojis. And I am certain they are referring to this character and not another with their "Bisexual Sign" label: . Twitter has results for both meanings, apparently a slim majority of "bi". 98.170.164.88 16:19, 16 May 2022 (UTC)
 * With some hopefully better refs, we could definitely add the bi meaning to ⚥, then.
 * The white circle displays as an emoji for me too, and badly, but then whichever font my browser is choosing for these things is screwy. There are a number of symbols, such as the signs of the zodiac, which are not inherently emojis but have emoji alts. This is one of them. kwami (talk) 17:12, 16 May 2022 (UTC)

 * There's a whole previous 2016 discussion at Talk:%E2%9A%A4. "Bisexuality" apparently refers to a botanical meaning in this context, not an LGBT meaning. AnonMoos (talk) 22:41, 23 May 2022 (UTC)
 * "Bisexual" in the botanical context (hermaphroditic "perfect" flowers or plants) are represented by ⚥. Unicode only has "heterosexuality" for this character. If we only have Emojipedia as a ref, I'm afraid this fails. I'll rv. myself and remove it, pending someone finding a RS. kwami (talk) 05:15, 26 May 2022 (UTC)
 * I found something similar in Nixon & Düsterhöft (2017) Sex in the Digital Age, p. 150, where they say,
 * "Another common symbol used within bisexual spaces are the interlocking male and female gender symbols. These symbols are taken from the astrological symbols for Mars and venus and intertwined to signify men attracted to men, men and women attracted to each other, and women attracted to women. This symbol is frequently shown in black, but is also commonly shown in pink, blue and purple."
 * There is no illustration, but the wording suggests they mean the quadruple symbol Bisexuality symbol (bold, color).svg rather than ⚤. kwami (talk) 05:51, 26 May 2022 (UTC)

☼
Alt symbol for 'sun', but not sure ever used in astron, astrol. or alchem. kwami (talk) 17:18, 16 May 2022 (UTC)

 * RFV-failed. Vox Sciurorum (talk) 18:04, 2 January 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:⚤


text:
eisenbewehrt

Adjective

 * 1) reinforced with iron (or steel)

title: eisenbewehrt


text:
सरत्

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) thread

title: सरत्


text:
eisenfarben

Adjective

 * 1) steely (having a gray colour of iron or steel)

title: eisenfarben


text:
eisfrei

Adjective

 * 1) free of ice

title: eisfrei


text:
sambreel

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) umbrella
 * 2) parasol

title: sambreel


text:
eisgekühlt

Adjective

 * 1) iced (cooled by the addition of ice)

title: eisgekühlt


text:
eiterig

Etymology
From, , , , from , , from , equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) purulent, suppurating, festering

title: eiterig


text:
eitrig

Adjective

 * 1) purulent, suppurating, festering

title: eitrig


text:
baadjie

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) jacket

title: baadjie


text:
odnawiać

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to renovate, to refurbish
 * 2)  to renew
 * 3)  to renew

title: odnawiać


text:
eiweißhaltig

Adjective

 * 1) albuminous
 * 2) proteinaceous

title: eiweißhaltig


text:
plurisexual

Etymology
, by analogy with.

Adjective

 * 1) Sexually attracted to members of multiple sexes.

Noun

 * 1) A plurisexual person.

title: plurisexual


text: plurisexuals

title: plurisexuals


text: హానికరం

title: హానికరం


text:
odnowa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) renovation, regeneration, restoration
 * 2) renewal

title: odnowa


text:
Citations:hullabaloo

Etymology

 * [A]ssumed to be created as a consonantally rhymed compound word of / (shouted interjection) + Scots / (lullaby), from Scottish Gaelic, from Old Irish
 * According to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), this is a native English word, first appearing in print in 1762 (Smollett). The OED and other etymologists do not consider the possibility that the word was introduced from India into the English language. The term is still used in Indian English to describe a type of public demonstration, involving making a great noise. Hulla is either derived from hamla (“attack”) or from halhala (“ululation”) from Persian via Urdu; bol is from the Hindi verb.
 * The above etymologies are currently unreferenced, and not supported by the OED.

Noun

 * 1) A clamour, a commotion; a fuss or uproar.
 * 2) * 2007, Julie Hankey, A Passion for Egypt: Arthur Weigall, Tutankhamun and the ‘Curse of the Pharaohs’, Tauris Parke Paperbacks, ISBN 9781845114350, page 3:
 * Chapter 1 'that violent hullabaloo' 1880-1892 'Death of Mr A. Weigall, Tut-ank Amen Curse Recalled', said the Daily Mail for 3 January 1934, and the rest of the more sensational newspapers printed much the same kind of thing: [...]
 * 1) * 2007, Douglas Thayer, Hooligan: A Mormon Boyhood, Zarahemla Books ISBN 9780978797157
 * You were also warned daily, hourly in the summer, not to let the screen door slam and otherwise not to cause a hullabaloo. Your mother was always saying, "Now what's this hullabaloo all about?" But we didn't know, although we liked the sound [...]

title: Citations:hullabaloo


text:
అపాయము

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) peril, danger

title: అపాయము


text:
Citations:hallabaloo

 * 1823, Edward Moor, Suffolk Words and Phrases: Or, An Attempt to Collect the Lingual Localisms of that County, page 162
 * Hallabaloo. Anoise — an uproar— a clamour. Hamper. To puzzle, perplex, trouble. " He's sadly hamper'd," means in uneasy, confined, circumstances. A lock  hamperd, is when the key cannot be turned or taken out. i Hanbury. The disease  to ...
 * 1889, Richard Soule, A Dictionary of English Synonymes and Synonymous Or Parallel Expressions: Designed as a Practical Guide to Aptness and Variety of Phraseology, page 203
 * ... manner, in whatever de ree. Hub, n. Nave (of a идее ). Hubbub, п. 1. Uproar, clamor, din, racket, hallabaloo, HULLABALoo, out cry. 2. Tumult, disorder,  confusion, dis turbance, riot. Hubbubboo, n. [Laux] Cry, howl, howling, wailing  ululation.
 * 1860, Joseph Emerson Worcester, A Dictionary of the English Language, page 701
 * )lillon. HflL-Ld-Bii-Léé', n. Uproar; hallabaloo. — See HALLABALOO. Gent. Mag. HULI.'~DD'WN, 0. (Noah) Noting a shi when only the masts and sails are seen in  t e distance, the hull being concealed by the convexity of the sea. Sizmnonds.
 * 1911, John Trotwood Moore, The Gift of the Grass: Being the Autobiography of a Famous Racing Horse
 * "Hallabaloo — hoo — you did it — you! " he screamed demoniacally, and rising on his hind legs, with ears back and teeth glaring, he came at me like a fury  driven bear, his great fore feet, steel shod, fanning the air, striking forward like  great ...
 * 1872, James Orchard Halliwell-Phillipps, A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words, Obsolete Phrases, Proverbs, and Ancient Customs, from the Fourteenth Century, page 430
 * HALLABALOO. A noise, or uproar. HALLACKING. Idling; feasting; making merry. Hallacks. An idle fellow. North. H ALLAGE. The fee or toll due to the lord of a fair  or market. (.Fr.) H ALLAN. The passage or space between the outer and inner ...
 * 1836, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, The ancient mariner. Christabel. Miscellaneous poems. Remorse. Zapolya, page 143
 * Och! the hallabaloo! Och! och! how you'll wail, When the offal-fed vagrant Shall turn you as blue As the gas-light unfragrant, That gushes in jets from beneath his  own tail ;— 'TiIl swift as the mail, He at last brings the cramps on, That will twist ...

title: Citations:hallabaloo


text:
pyp

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pipe

title: pyp


text:
mal de chien

Noun

 * 1)  great pain
 * 2)  great difficulty
 * 1)  great difficulty

Usage notes

 * Almost always used with undefinite article "un", often in verbal expressions such as "faire un mal de chien", "avoir un mal de chien".

title: mal de chien


text:
odnowiciel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) restorer

title: odnowiciel


text:
అర్ణము

Noun

 * 1) water

title: అర్ణము


text:
Template:el-decl-2nd-person

Second person forms

title: Template:el-decl-2nd-person


text:
chienchien

Noun

 * 1)  doggy (usually addressing a single dog, chiefly used in the plural)

title: chienchien


text:
అర్ణవము

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) the sea or ocean

title: అర్ణవము


text:
wznawiać

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to recommence, to reissue, to restart, to resume
 * 2)  to be reissued

title: wznawiać


text:
Theganussa

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) An island situated south of the promontory of Acritas in Messenia

title: Theganussa


text:
Sphacteria

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) An island situated in front of Pylus, in Messenia

title: Sphacteria


text:
rumkapløb

Noun

 * 1) space race

Usage notes
Often a reference to the Soviet-American Space Race, when in definite singular.

title: rumkapløb


text:
Temathia

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A mountain of Messenia, which terminates in the promontory of Acritas

title: Temathia


text:
Coryphasium

Etymology
From.

title: Coryphasium


text:
Albinia

Proper noun

 * 1)  which flows into the Tyrrhenian Sea, now the Albegna

title: Albinia


text:
冠冕

Noun

 * 1) royal crown
 * 2) official's hat
 * 3) mandarin; official
 * 4) leader; chief

Adjective

 * 1)  elegant and stately; ceremonious

title: 冠冕


text: guānmiǎn

title: guānmiǎn


text:
冒領

Verb

 * 1) to false claim as one's own; to obtain by impersonation

title: 冒領


text: 冒领

title: 冒领


text: màolǐng

title: màolǐng


text:
兵權

Noun

 * 1) power over the military; military power; military leadership

title: 兵權


text: 兵权

title: 兵权


text: bīngquán

title: bīngquán


text: huìzhàn

title: huìzhàn


text:
六畜

Noun

 * 1) six domestic animals
 * 2)  domestic animals in general
 * 3)  brute; bugger

title: 六畜


text: liùchù

title: liùchù


text:
Labienus

Proper noun

 * 1) a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:
 * , a Roman historian
 * , a Roman military officer, politician, and lieutenant of

title: Labienus


text:
假造

Verb

 * 1) to forge; to counterfeit e.g. a document
 * 2) to make up; to concoct; to invent; to fabricate

title: 假造


text:
Vopiscus

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Flavius Vopiscus, a Roman historian
 * 1) Flavius Vopiscus, a Roman historian

title: Vopiscus


text: jiǎzào

title: jiǎzào


text: zàojiǎ

title: zàojiǎ


text: Category:Requests for review of Finnish translations


text:
Holy Prepuce

Noun

 * 1) Any of several sacred or holy foreskins (Latin  ) allegedly from the circumcision of the baby Jesus on the eighth day of his life.

Translations

 * Catalan: Sant Prepuci
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 聖包皮
 * Dutch: heilige voorhuid
 * French: saint Prépuce
 * Galician: prepucio sagrado
 * German:, Heilige Vorhaut
 * Hungarian: szent fityma, szent előbőr
 * Italian: Santo prepuzio
 * Luxembourgish: Helleg Virhaut
 * Portuguese: Prepúcio sagrado
 * Spanish: Santo Prepucio

title: Holy Prepuce


text: dàngōng

title: dàngōng


text:
蹲下

Verb

 * 1) to squat; to crouch

title: 蹲下


text: dūnxià

title: dūnxià


text: ānyǎng

title: ānyǎng


text: màoyìfēng

title: màoyìfēng


text:
信風

Noun

 * 1) trade wind

title: 信風


text: 信风

title: 信风


text: bīgé

title: bīgé


text: chēngyāo

title: chēngyāo


text: zhēngguāng

title: zhēngguāng


text: yīzhàng

title: yīzhàng


text: dàilù

title: dàilù


text: yǎnshú

title: yǎnshú


text: gōngjìn

title: gōngjìn


text: cǔnduó

title: cǔnduó


text: cǔnduò

title: cǔnduò


text: guójiè

title: guójiè


text: nánchán

title: nánchán


text: jiēhé

title: jiēhé


text: liánlèi

title: liánlèi


text: piàozi

title: piàozi


text: gézhì

title: gézhì


text: gézhi

title: gézhi


text: gēzhī

title: gēzhī


text: gézhí

title: gézhí


text: cóngkuān

title: cóngkuān


text: cóngyán

title: cóngyán


text:
morgendlich

Etymology
From. The is a gliding sound frequently inserted between -en- and -lich, compare, , , etc. It is exceptionally spelt -d- here probably after the antonym.

Adjective

 * 1) matinal, morning

title: morgendlich


text:
ekelerregend

Adjective

 * 1) disgusting, revolting, nauseating, sickening, repugnant

title: ekelerregend


text: nyttast

title: nyttast


text: ekelig

title: ekelig


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in German entries


text:
ekkrin

Adjective

 * 1) eccrine

title: ekkrin


text:
eklektisch

Adjective

 * 1) eclectic

title: eklektisch


text: Module:ar-pronunciation/documentation

title: Module:ar-pronunciation/documentation


text:
Category talk:English terms prefixed with de-

Why there is no word decease in this category? So how about “derange”? Same story? — Koaieus (talk) 01:56, 30 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Because the word decease: is not de- + cease; it just happens to originate in a French word that that began with de. SemperBlotto (talk) 09:33, 27 April 2017 (UTC)
 * The prefix was, derived from . No de- at any stage in its history. Chuck Entz (talk) 05:45, 1 October 2020 (UTC)


text:
eklektizistisch

Adjective

 * 1) eclectic
 * 2)  of eclecticism

title: eklektizistisch


text:
ekliptisch

Adjective

 * 1) ecliptical

title: ekliptisch


text:
oyinbo

Etymology
From, or from.

Noun

 * 1)  A white person.

title: oyinbo


text:
ektropisch

Adjective

 * 1) ectropic

title: ektropisch


text:
entropisch

Adjective

 * 1) entropic

title: entropisch


text:
Talk:arguable

Aren't meanings 1 and 2 in plain contradiction? Vlk (talk) 09:47, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

 * "debatable" might be better suited for the second meaning. Maybe it can be linked in the definition? Mistaking similar words is not uncommon either, hence the "colloquial" label. 2A02:A317:8144:2F80:2F6A:2EC8:9D1B:CF12 21:25, 28 February 2023 (UTC)

 * Not necessarily. They could be seen as merely two different aspects of the meaning "strongly supported", the one stressing the likelihood of its being true, the other the absence of definite proof. -- But even if they were contradictive: most or all languages have words that mean X and its opposite. Not at all unheard of.

title: Talk:arguable


text:
blandbar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) miscible, mixable, can be mixed

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) miscible, mixable, can be mixed

title: blandbar


text:
afrodisíac

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) aphrodisiac arousing sexual desire

Noun

 * 1) aphrodisiac food or drug

title: afrodisíac


text: afrodisíaques

title: afrodisíaques


text: afrodisíacs

title: afrodisíacs


text:
catalitzador

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  catalyst substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction
 * 2) catalyst someone that encourages change

title: catalitzador


text: catalitzadors

title: catalitzadors


text:
confessió

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) confession open admittance
 * 2) confession disclosure of one's sins to a priest

title: confessió


text: blandbart

title: blandbart


text: blandbare

title: blandbare


text:
híbrid

Adjective

 * 1) hybrid consisting of diverse components

Noun

 * 1) hybrid offspring resulting from cross-breeding

title: híbrid


text: híbrids

title: híbrids


text:
abraonar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to embrace forcefully
 * 2)  to throw oneself on; to tackle

title: abraonar


text:
sacena

Etymology
. Traditionally linked to, whence also 🇨🇬 and , but the root vowel and the suffix remain unexplained.

Noun

 * 1) A kind of axe used in sacrifices

title: sacena


text:
aclucar

Etymology
Probably from. Compare with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬~ with the same meaning

Verb

 * 1)  to close (one's eyes)

title: aclucar


text:
ఉదధి

Noun

 * 1) The sea.

title: ఉదధి


text:
famex

Etymology

 * proposed derivations include:
 * From, whence also 🇨🇬,.
 * From . Cognates include and.
 * From a, whence also 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1)  A bruise, contusion

title: famex


text:
laeotomus

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) The chord of a segment of a circle

title: laeotomus


text:
ఓలాడు

Verb

 * 1) To bathe, to sport in water.

title: ఓలాడు


text:
ఓలలాడు

Verb

 * 1) To play in water.
 * 2) To bathe.

title: ఓలలాడు


text:
passporting

Noun

 * 1) The provision of commercial services in another EEA (European Economic Area) country without requiring separate authorization to operate in that country.

title: passporting


text:
passportable

Adjective

 * 1) Eligible for passporting.

title: passportable


text: ఓలలు

title: ఓలలు


text: 艷紅

title: 艷紅


text: 艷紅色

title: 艷紅色


text: 艳红色

title: 艳红色


text:
subledger

Noun

 * 1)  A subsidiary ledger dealing with a specific subsection of the general ledger, such as property and equipment costs.

title: subledger


text: subledgers

title: subledgers


text: unabates

title: unabates


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tachawit


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tai


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tai Long


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tanacross


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tarifit


text:
𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀊

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬 for the first three senses and for the last two. See also.

Noun

 * 1) royal woman
 * 2) queen
 * 3) princess
 * 4) sovereignty
 * 5) dominion

title: 𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀊


text: AYs

title: AYs


text:
Talk:𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀊

...

Greek Word Study Tool βασίλεια lexicon entries

...

http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/morph?l=ba%5Esil-ei%2Fa_&la=greek&can=ba%5Esil-ei%2Fa_0&d=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dbasilei%2Fa2&i=1

Damis Tyana (talk) 11:57, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:𐀣𐀯𐀩𐀊


text: prosperity theologies

title: prosperity theologies


text:
पक्ष्मन्

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (whence 🇨🇬).

This term underwent a great deal of alteration in the late Old Indo-Aryan and early Middle Indo-Aryan stage.

Noun

 * 1) eyelash
 * 2) hair of deer
 * 3) the filament of a flower
 * 1) the filament of a flower

Descendants

 * Dardic:

title: पक्ष्मन्


text:
हंगुल

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) hangul, Kashmiri stag, Cervus canadensis hanglu

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) hangul Korean phonetic script

title: हंगुल


text: Category:Hindi terms derived from Korean


text: Category:Hindi terms borrowed from Korean


text: Category:Hindi terms derived from Koreanic languages


text: quánchǎng

title: quánchǎng


text: quáncháng

title: quáncháng


text: huāngjiāo

title: huāngjiāo


text:
冰點

Noun

 * 1)  ice point

title: 冰點


text: róngdiǎn

title: róngdiǎn


text: fèidiǎn

title: fèidiǎn


text: bīngdiǎn

title: bīngdiǎn


text: 冰点

title: 冰点


text: Category:Requests for translations into Abishira


text: Category:Requests for translations into Aghu Tharrnggala


text: Category:Requests for translations into Airoran


text: Category:Requests for translations into Ak


text: patogener

title: patogener


text: User:Daniel Carrero/categories

title: User:Daniel Carrero/categories


text: patogenet

title: patogenet


text: patogenene

title: patogenene


text:
rakštis

Etymology
Seemingly formed from a root, itself a frequentative form of. Cognate with 🇨🇬; see there for more.

Noun

 * 1) splinter
 * 2) coffin

title: rakštis


text: Category:Requests for translations into Trimuris


text:
Talk:Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabetes

Valid entry?
Why is this in genitive? "Des Internationalen Phonetischen Alphabetes", as a noun it would be "Internationales phonetisches Alphabet" but also still be 3 words. 2001:16B8:A14:9E00:D519:EC06:8743:8155 13:26, 27 April 2017 (UTC)


text:
Flatbush

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  that was the site of, home of the.

title: Flatbush


text: Category:Requests for translations into Kairak


text: Category:Requests for translations into Fiwaga


text:
asynchroniczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) asynchronous

title: asynchroniczny


text:
asynchronicznie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) asynchronously

title: asynchronicznie


text:
imperium in imperio

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A state within a state, inclusive of deep states or other forces which operate with sovereign-like impunity within a polity.
 * 2) * 1872, James Legge translating Confucius as The Ch‘un Ts‘ew, Prolegomena, Ch. iii, p. 116:
 * ...the system of presiding chiefs... was most anomalous,—an imperium in imperio,—and weakened the bond of loyal attachment to the throne. Of what use were the kings of Chow, if they could not do their proper work of government, but must be continually devolving it on one or other of their vassals?

Etymology
The expression possibly originated with Spinoza, who used it in several of his works: Tractatus Theologico-Politicus, Tractatus Politicus, and Ethica.

Noun

 * 1) imperium in imperio

Declension
As with other such expressions (e.g. ), the accompanying noun can be either singular or plural when in a plural context.

title: imperium in imperio


text:
sharee

Noun

 * 1) A person with whom something is shared.

title: sharee


text:
rzutowanie

Noun

 * 1) projection
 * 2)  cast, typecast

title: rzutowanie


text: sharees

title: sharees


text:
løselighet

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) solubility

title: løselighet


text:
wieśniacki

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  trashy, redneckish
 * 2)  peasant, related to villagers

title: wieśniacki


text:
jęczeć

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to moan
 * 2)  to complain, to whine
 * 3)  to sound pathetic
 * 1)  to sound pathetic

Verb

 * 1)  to cry out for something
 * 2)  to suffer from oppression, persecution, etc.

title: jęczeć


text:
próchnieć

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to rot
 * 2)  to develop caries

title: próchnieć


text:
Cyrenaican

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to Cyrenaica.

Noun

 * 1)  A native or resident of Cyrenaica.

title: Cyrenaican


text: Cyrenaicans

title: Cyrenaicans


text:
badziewie

Etymology
Of dialectal origin, in southern dialects originally meaning "dry remains or discarded plant material." Perhaps related to. Further etymology.

Noun

 * 1)  piece of crud, crap

title: badziewie


text: manaeesh

title: manaeesh


text:
Pescher

Etymology
Hebrew פשר

Noun

 * 1) pesher interpretive commentary on scripture, especially one in Hebrew

title: Pescher


text:
fedai

Etymology
From, and its source,. .

Noun

 * 1)  An Ismaili Muslim assassin; also, a killer in the same tradition.
 * 2)  A member of the fedayeen; a dedicated guerrilla fighter.

title: fedai


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰarmyám

Etymology
Lubotsky proposes non-Indo-European origin.

Otherwise compared to 🇨🇬, particularly in the meaning “large block of stone”, if this is not itself of substrate origin, but the semantic connection is weak. Kroonen compares 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) permanent house, building


text:
অশোক

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Ashoka

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Ashoka
 * 1) Ashoka

title: অশোক


text: 佛朗机

title: 佛朗机


text:
zlonameren

Adjective

 * 1) malevolent, evil-minded, ill-intentioned

title: zlonameren


text:
佛朗機

Etymology
Borrowed from. Cognate of 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1)  generic name for foreigners from Europe in Ming-dynasty China, especially the Portuguese and Spanish

title: 佛朗機


text: 佛朗機砲

title: 佛朗機砲


text: 佛朗机炮

title: 佛朗机炮


text:
佛朗機炮

Noun

 * 1)  breech-loading swivel gun

title: 佛朗機炮


text: 佛郎机

title: 佛郎机


text: 佛郎機

title: 佛郎機


text: 佛郎機砲

title: 佛郎機砲


text: 佛郎机炮

title: 佛郎机炮


text: 佛郎機炮

title: 佛郎機炮


text:
Talk:אײַליק

Oily
Shouldn't it be ? Does it even exist? --WikiTiki89 14:39, 27 April 2017 (UTC)
 * Just a typical case of embryomystic being careless. It's a real word, although finding cites would be very annoying. I'll move it. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 16:53, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:אײַליק


text: 同济

title: 同济


text:
同濟

Etymology 1
From, via. of.

Character choice influenced by.

Proper noun

 * 1)   (in Shanghai)
 * 2)   (in Wuhan)
 * 3)   (in several cities)

Verb

 * 1)  to cross a body of water in the same boat

title: 同濟


text:
velfærdsstat

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) welfare state

title: velfærdsstat


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/abʰrás

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cloud, raincloud


text:
работодателка

Noun

 * : female employer

title: работодателка


text: Category:Requests for translations into Akrukay


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tikar


text: Category:Requests for translations into Gungabula


text: 达坂

title: 达坂


text:
達坂

Etymology
Borrowed from or  (cf. Khalkha ).

Noun

 * 1)  mountain pass; mountain range

title: 達坂


text: løseligheta

title: løseligheta


text: Category:Requests for translations into Barrow Point


text: løseligheten

title: løseligheten


text: 罗非鱼

title: 罗非鱼


text:
羅非魚

Etymology

 * the Sino-Vietnamese component was rendered, perhaps coincidentally, by, its etymological equivalent in Chinese.

Noun

 * 1) tilapia

title: 羅非魚


text:
吳郭魚

Etymology
From surnames of and, the two people who introduced the fish to Taiwan.

Noun

 * 1)  tilapia

title: 吳郭魚


text: 吴郭鱼

title: 吴郭鱼


text: 非洲鲫

title: 非洲鲫


text:
非洲鯽

Noun

 * 1) tilapia

title: 非洲鯽


text:
𩶘魚

Noun

 * 1)  snappers

title: 𩶘魚


text: 䲞鱼

title: 䲞鱼


text: 福寿鱼

title: 福寿鱼


text:
福壽魚

Noun

 * 1) tilapia

title: 福壽魚


text:
square root of fuck all

Noun

 * 1)  Absolutely nothing.

title: square root of fuck all


text:
elaboriert

Adjective

 * 1) elaborated

title: elaboriert


text:
elefantös

Adjective

 * 1) elephantine (all senses)

title: elefantös


text:
印度支那

Proper noun

 * 1) Indochina; Indochinese Peninsula

Proper noun

 * 1)  Indochina, the Indochinese Peninsula

Usage notes
In contemporary usage, the name is usually written in katakana.

title: 印度支那


text: 印支

title: 印支


text: 中南半岛

title: 中南半岛


text:
中南半島

Proper noun

 * 1) Indochina; Indochinese Peninsula

title: 中南半島


text:
intetsigende

Adjective

 * 1) inane

title: intetsigende


text:
elegisch

Adjective

 * 1) elegiac
 * 2) plaintive

title: elegisch


text:
elektrodynamisch

Etymology
Borrowed from, coined by Ampère, or from or. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1)  electrodynamic

Etymology
From or.

Adjective

 * 1)  electrodynamic

title: elektrodynamisch


text:
elektrogen

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) electrogenic

title: elektrogen


text: glitter bombing

title: glitter bombing


text: glitter bombed

title: glitter bombed


text: glitter bombs

title: glitter bombs


text:
elenktisch

Adjective

 * 1) elenctic

title: elenktisch


text: Category:Hiri Motu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian


text: Category:Hiri Motu inherited terms

title: Category:Hiri Motu inherited terms


text:
eleusinisch

Adjective

 * 1)  Eleusinian

title: eleusinisch


text:
åndsforladt

Adjective

 * 1) inane

title: åndsforladt


text:
Canaiolo

Noun

 * 1) A red Italian wine grape, best known from Tuscany.

Noun

 * 1) Cabaiolo

title: Canaiolo


text: Canajun

title: Canajun


text:
elfeckig

Adjective

 * 1) hendecagonal

title: elfeckig


text: Canajuns

title: Canajuns


text:
endecagonale

Adjective

 * 1) hendecagonal

title: endecagonale


text:
हदति

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to defecate, void one's bowels
 * 2) to discharge excreta
 * 3) to evacuate

title: हदति


text:
elffach

Adjective

 * 1) elevenfold

title: elffach


text:
fuoco amico

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) friendly fire

title: fuoco amico


text:
canaiolo

Noun

 * 1) a red wine made from Canaiolo grapes

title: canaiolo


text: åndsforladte

title: åndsforladte


text:
elfstellig

Adjective

 * 1) eleven-digit

title: elfstellig


text:
elfstündig

Adjective

 * 1) eleven-hour

title: elfstündig


text:
elterlich

Adjective

 * 1) parental

title: elterlich


text: Category:Requests for translations into Arammba


text: Category:Requests for translations into Andegerebinha


text: Category:Requests for translations into Biwat


text: Category:Requests for translations into Bribri


text: Category:Requests for translations into Bulgebi


text: Category:Requests for translations into Burate


text: Category:Requests for translations into Burumakok


text: Category:Requests for translations into Dyaabugay


text: Category:Requests for translations into Flinders Island


text: Category:Requests for translations into Gamkonora


text: Category:Requests for translations into Hrangkhol


text: Category:Requests for translations into Jofotek-Bromnya


text: Category:Requests for translations into Kalapuya


text: Category:Requests for translations into Kilmeri


text:
elternlos

Adjective

 * 1) parentless (without a (living) parent)

title: elternlos


text:
Domitilla

Etymology
Diminutive and feminine form of the nomen gentile.

title: Domitilla


text: Hausdorffin

title: Hausdorffin


text:
Elda

Etymology
Variation of.

title: Elda


text:
emblematisch

Etymology
Probably borrowed. Equivalent to.

Adjective

 * 1) emblem representative and/or symbolic

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) emblematic

title: emblematisch


text: sugarpies

title: sugarpies


text: Category:Requests for translations into Kopkaka


text: Category:Requests for translations into Vaiphei


text: Category:Requests for translations into Turumsa


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tunen


text: Category:Requests for translations into Massep


text: Category:Requests for translations into Tefaro


text: Category:Requests for translations into Kofei


text: Category:Requests for translations into Umeda


text: Category:Requests for translations into Mru


text: Category:Requests for translations into Urapmin


text:
ceticide

Noun

 * 1) A killer of whales

title: ceticide


text: Category:Requests for translations into Sakachep


text: Category:Requests for translations into Singpho


text: Category:Requests for translations into Umbindhamu


text: Category:Requests for translations into Umbuygamu


text: Category:Requests for translations into Watakataui


text: Category:Requests for translations into Gong


text:
cosmocide

Noun

 * 1) The destruction of planet Earth, especially as a result of human activity.
 * 2) The destruction of the universe.
 * 1) The destruction of the universe.
 * 1) The destruction of the universe.
 * 1) The destruction of the universe.
 * 1) The destruction of the universe.

title: cosmocide


text:
花剌子模

Etymology
Possibly from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Chorasmia; Khwarezm large oasis region in Central Asia
 * 2)   Persianate Sunni Muslim dynasty from 1077 to 1231

title: 花剌子模


text:
culicide

Noun

 * 1) Any insecticide that kills mosquitos

Noun

 * 1) culicid

title: culicide


text: 格但斯克

title: 格但斯克


text: 加里宁格勒

title: 加里宁格勒


text: 加里寧格勒

title: 加里寧格勒


text:
famacide

Noun

 * 1) A slanderer or person who destroys another's reputation

title: famacide


text: 大不里士

title: 大不里士


text:
Gordiano

Etymology
From.

title: Gordiano


text:
אייליק

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) oily

title: אייליק


text:
gonocide

Noun

 * 1) Any material that kills bacteria of the genus.

title: gonocide


text: 海参崴

title: 海参崴


text: 海參崴

title: 海參崴


text:
Macario

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
From, from.

title: Macario


text:
malecide

Noun

 * 1) The killing of evil (as invoked in the Crusades)

title: malecide


text: 明兴

title: 明兴


text:
明興

Etymology
.

title: 明興


text: mycocide

title: mycocide


text: 窝打老

title: 窝打老


text:
窩打老

Usage notes
Only used for place names in English-speaking countries and, but not the place in Belgium and the sense of defeat.

title: 窩打老


text:
parenticide

Noun

 * 1) The killing of a parent.
 * 2) A person who kills his or her parent.

Translations

 * Latin: parenticīdium

 * Latin: parenticīda

title: parenticide


text:
荷里活

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Hollywood

title: 荷里活


text: 坚尼地

title: 坚尼地


text:
pulicicide

Noun

 * 1) Any insecticide that kills fleas

title: pulicicide


text: 堅尼地

title: 堅尼地


text: 沙加缅度

title: 沙加缅度


text:
肯尼迪

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 肯尼迪


text: pulicide

title: pulicide


text: 沙加緬度

title: 沙加緬度


text:
伯力

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 伯力


text:
tauricide

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) The killing of a bull

title: tauricide


text: 海兰泡

title: 海兰泡


text:
海蘭泡

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 海蘭泡


text: 庙街

title: 庙街


text:
廟街

Etymology 1
, literally “temple village”.

Etymology 2
Named for the nearby.

title: 廟街


text:
laciniately

Adverb

 * 1) In a laciniate manner.

title: laciniately


text: skywatched

title: skywatched


text:
Siem Reap

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Khmer:
 * Thai: เสียมราฐ

title: Siem Reap


text:
暹粒

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 暹粒


text:
大溪地

Etymology
.

title: 大溪地


text:
塔希提

Etymology
From.

title: 塔希提


text: 加里曼丹岛

title: 加里曼丹岛


text:
加里曼丹島

Proper noun

 * 1) Borneo; Kalimantan island

title: 加里曼丹島


text:
spleno-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1)  spleen

Translations

 * Italian:
 * Spanish: espleno-

title: spleno-


text:
巨港

Etymology
From earlier.

title: 巨港


text:
Module:dum-verbs

local m_links = require("Module:links")

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("dum")

local export = {}

local function append(l, key, val) if not l[key] then l[key] = {} end table.insert(l[key], val) end

local function checked(stem) local rest, vowel, cons = mw.ustring.match(stem, "^(.-)([aeiouâêîôûāēōë]+)([^aeiouâêîôûāēōë]+)$") if not rest then return stem end if mw.ustring.len(cons) == 1 and mw.ustring.len(vowel) == 1 then if mw.ustring.find(vowel, "[âêāē]") then vowel = vowel .. "e" elseif mw.ustring.find(vowel, "[iî]") then vowel = vowel .. "j" elseif mw.ustring.find(vowel, "[ôō]") then vowel = vowel .. "o" elseif mw.ustring.find(vowel, "[uû]") then vowel = vowel .. "u" end end if cons == "w" then if mw.ustring.find(vowel, "[uû]$") then cons = "" else cons = "u" end end cons = mw.ustring.gsub(cons, "(.)%1", "%1") cons = mw.ustring.gsub(cons, "c?k$", "c") return rest .. vowel .. cons end

local function free(stem) if mw.ustring.find(stem, "u?w$") then return (mw.ustring.gsub(stem, "u?w$", "u")) else return checked(stem) end end

local function devoiced(stem) local rest, cons = mw.ustring.match(stem, "^(.-)([^aeiouâêîôûāēōë]+)$") if not rest then return stem end cons = mw.ustring.gsub(cons, "(.)%1", "%1") cons = mw.ustring.gsub(cons, "ng$", "nc") cons = mw.ustring.gsub(cons, "[bdgv]", {["b"] = "p", ["d"] = "t", ["g"] = "ch", ["v"] = "f"}) return rest .. cons end

local function shortened(stem) local rest, vowel, cons = mw.ustring.match(stem, "^(.-)([aeiouâêîôûāēōë]+)([^aeiouâêîôûāēōë]+)$") if not rest then return stem end if mw.ustring.len(cons) == 1 then if mw.ustring.find(vowel, "^[aā]e?$") then vowel = "a" elseif mw.ustring.find(vowel, "^[eē]e?$") then vowel = "e" elseif mw.ustring.find(vowel, "^[oō]o?$") then vowel = "o" end end return rest .. vowel .. cons end

function export.weak(frame) local params = { [1] = {required = true, default = ""}, --[2] = {required = true, default = "", list = "past"}, }	local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent.args, params) local data = {forms = {}, info = "weak", categories = {lang:getCanonicalName .. " weak verbs"}} local stem_devoiced = devoiced(checked(args[1])) data.forms["inf"]    = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["inf_gen"] = {args[1] .. "ens"} data.forms["inf_dat"] = {args[1] .. "ene"} data.forms["pres_indc_1s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_indc_2s"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "s$") and "" or "s"), args[1] .. "es"} data.forms["pres_indc_3s"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_indc_1p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_indc_2p"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_indc_3p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_subj_1s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_subj_2s"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "s$") and "" or "s"), args[1] .. "es"} data.forms["pres_subj_3s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_subj_1p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_subj_2p"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_subj_3p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["impr_s"] = {devoiced(free(args[1])), args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["impr_p"] = {stem_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(stem_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_ptcp"] = {args[1] .. "ende"} --[=[	for _, past in ipairs(args[2]) do append(data.forms, "past_indc_1s", past .. "e") append(data.forms, "past_indc_2s", past .. "es") append(data.forms, "past_indc_3s", past .. "e") append(data.forms, "past_indc_1p", past .. "en") append(data.forms, "past_indc_2p", past .. "et") append(data.forms, "past_indc_3p", past .. "en") append(data.forms, "past_subj_1s", past .. "e") append(data.forms, "past_subj_2s", past .. "es") append(data.forms, "past_subj_3s", past .. "e") append(data.forms, "past_subj_1p", past .. "en") append(data.forms, "past_subj_2p", past .. "et") append(data.forms, "past_subj_3p", past .. "en") append(data.forms, "past_ptcp", "ge" .. devoiced(past)) end ]=]	return make_table(data) end

function export.strong(frame) local params = { [1] = {required = true, default = ""}, [2] = {required = true, default = ""}, [3] = {required = true, default = ""}, [4] = {required = true, default = ""}, ["class"] = {}, }	local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent.args, params) local data = {forms = {}, info = "strong" .. (args["class"] and " class " .. args["class"] or ""), categories = {lang:getCanonicalName .. (args["class"] and " class " .. args["class"] or "") .. " strong verbs"}} local pres_devoiced   = devoiced(checked(args[1])) local pres_free       = devoiced(free(args[1])) local impr_shortened  = devoiced(free(shortened(args[1]))) local past_sg_devoiced = devoiced(free(args[2])) local past_pl_devoiced = devoiced(checked(args[3])) data.forms["inf"]    = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["inf_gen"] = {args[1] .. "ens"} data.forms["inf_dat"] = {args[1] .. "ene"} data.forms["pres_indc_1s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_indc_2s"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "s$") and "" or "s"), args[1] .. "es"} data.forms["pres_indc_3s"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_indc_1p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_indc_2p"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_indc_3p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_subj_1s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_subj_2s"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "s$") and "" or "s"), args[1] .. "es"} data.forms["pres_subj_3s"] = {args[1] .. "e"} data.forms["pres_subj_1p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["pres_subj_2p"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_subj_3p"] = {args[1] .. "en"} data.forms["impr_s"] = {pres_free, args[1] .. "e"} if impr_shortened ~= pres_free then table.insert(data.forms["impr_s"], 1, impr_shortened) end data.forms["impr_p"] = {pres_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(pres_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[1] .. "et"} data.forms["pres_ptcp"] = {args[1] .. "ende"} data.forms["past_indc_1s"] = {past_sg_devoiced} data.forms["past_indc_2s"] = {past_pl_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(past_pl_devoiced, "s$") and "" or "s"), args[3] .. "es"} data.forms["past_indc_3s"] = {past_sg_devoiced} data.forms["past_indc_1p"] = {args[3] .. "en"} data.forms["past_indc_2p"] = {past_pl_devoiced .. (mw.ustring.find(past_pl_devoiced, "t$") and "" or "t"), args[3] .. "et"} data.forms["past_indc_3p"] = {args[3] .. "en"} data.forms["past_subj_1s"] = {args[3] .. "e"} data.forms["past_subj_2s"] = {args[3] .. "es"} data.forms["past_subj_3s"] = {args[3] .. "e"} data.forms["past_subj_1p"] = {args[3] .. "en"} data.forms["past_subj_2p"] = {args[3] .. "et"} data.forms["past_subj_3p"] = {args[3] .. "en"} data.forms["past_ptcp"] = {args[4]} return make_table(data) end

-- Make the table function make_table(data) local function repl(param) if param == "info" then return mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(data.info or "") end local form = data.forms[param] if not form or #form == 0 then return "—" end local ret = {} for key, subform in ipairs(form) do			table.insert(ret, m_links.full_link({lang = lang, alt = subform})) end return table.concat(ret, ", ") end local names = { ["s"] = "singular", ["1s"] = "1st singular", ["2s"] = "2nd singular", ["3s"] = "3rd singular", ["p"] = "plural", ["1p"] = "1st plural", ["2p"] = "2nd plural", ["3p"] = "3rd plural", ["pres"] = "present", ["past"] = "past", ["indc"] = "indicative", ["subj"] = "subjunctive", ["impr"] = "imperative", ["inf"] = "infinitive", ["inf_gen"] = "in genitive", ["inf_dat"] = "in dative", ["ptcp"] = "participle", ["past_indc_3s"] = "3rd sg. past", ["past_indc_3p"] = "3rd pl. past", ["past_ptcp"] = "past participle", }	local person_numbers = {"1s", "2s", "3s", "1p", "2p", "3p"} local tenses = {"pres", "past"} local moods = {"indc", "subj", "impr", "ptcp"} local infs = {"inf", "inf_gen", "inf_dat"} local wikicode = {} table.insert(wikicode, "{| class=\"inflection-table vsSwitcher\" data-toggle-category=\"inflection\" style=\"border: 1px solid #CCCCFF;\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"3\"") table.insert(wikicode, "|- style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\"") table.insert(wikicode, "! class=\"vsToggleElement\" style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"" .. tostring(#tenses + 1) .. "\" | ") for _, form in ipairs({"inf", "past_indc_3s", "past_indc_3p", "past_ptcp"}) do		table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsShow\" style=\"background: #F2F2FF;\"") table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF; min-width: 9em;\" | " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names[form])) table.insert(wikicode, "| style=\"min-width: 12em;\" | ") end for _, inf in ipairs(infs) do		table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background: #F2F2FF;\"") table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\" | " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names[inf])) table.insert(wikicode, "| colspan=\"" .. tostring(#tenses) .. "\" | ") end for _, mood in ipairs(moods) do		table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\"") table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #E6E6FF; min-width: 9em;\" |" .. (mood == "ptcp" and "" or " " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names[mood]))) if mood == "impr" then table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF; min-width: 12em;\" | " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names["pres"])) table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF; min-width: 12em;\" colspan=\"" .. tostring(#tenses - 1) .. "\" |") else for _, tense in ipairs(tenses) do table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF; min-width: 12em;\" | " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names[tense])) end end for _, pn in ipairs(mood == "impr" and {"s", "p"} or mood == "ptcp" and {"ptcp"} or person_numbers) do			table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background: #F2F2FF;\"") table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\" | " .. mw.getContentLanguage:ucfirst(names[pn])) if mood == "impr" then table.insert(wikicode, "| ") table.insert(wikicode, "| colspan=\"" .. tostring(#tenses - 1) .. "\" |") else for _, tense in ipairs(tenses) do					table.insert(wikicode, "| ") end end end end table.insert(wikicode, "|}") wikicode = table.concat(wikicode, "\n") return (mw.ustring.gsub(wikicode, "", repl)) .. require("Module:utilities").format_categories(data.categories, lang) end

return export

title: Module:dum-verbs


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2017/April 28


text: Category:Requests for definitions in English entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions by language


text: Module:dum-verbs/documentation

title: Module:dum-verbs/documentation


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Asturian entries


text: 吉卜赛

title: 吉卜赛


text:
吉卜賽

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) Romani; Gypsy

title: 吉卜賽


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Karelian entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Ancient Greek entries


text: 吉普赛

title: 吉普赛


text:
吉普賽

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) Romani; Gypsy

title: 吉普賽


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Proto-Celtic entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Proto-Finnic entries


text: 吉普赛人

title: 吉普赛人


text: 吉卜赛人

title: 吉卜赛人


text:
吉卜賽人

Noun

 * 1) Romani people; Gypsy

title: 吉卜賽人


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Vietnamese entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Korean entries


text:
吉普賽人

Noun

 * 1) Romani people; Gypsy

title: 吉普賽人


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Burmese entries


text: 罗姆人

title: 罗姆人


text:
羅姆人

Noun

 * 1) Romani people

title: 羅姆人


text:
羅姆

Adjective

 * 1) Romani

title: 羅姆


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Romansch entries


text: 罗姆

title: 罗姆


text:
skånsom

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) gentle, lenient, considerate

title: skånsom


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Icelandic entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Lakota entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Danish entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Blackfoot entries


text: 茨冈人

title: 茨冈人


text: smyths

title: smyths


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Kashubian entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Ligurian entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Occitan entries


text:
茨岡人

Noun

 * 1) Romani people

title: 茨岡人


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Serbo-Croatian entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Old Norse entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Northern Sami entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Swedish entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Turkmen entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Mandarin entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Leonese entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Hopi entries


text:
茨岡

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) Romani

title: 茨岡


text: becarved

title: becarved


text: becarves

title: becarves


text: skånsomt

title: skånsomt


text:
Talk:ASMRtist

I believe I may have coined this term myself. I would like to make a reference to the original posting of it on a video made by someone who called himself Houtakiboy on YouTube, but that person, an Irish man named Darren Hughes removed his channel before 2015. It was around 2012 that I regularly commented on ASMR videos on YouTube and at one point I asked what one would call a person who makes the videos. I offered the term ASMR-tist and got some positive feedback on the post. Later I began to refer to the video makers as ASMRtists in comments on YouTube videos. I'm sure someone else could have come up with the same term, but I'm quite confident that I had not seen the word used before I proposed it on that comment. I really wish there were an archived copy of that video and it's posting because that would have been a rather conclusive reference to the first use of the term. I've seen a bunch of articles on news and newspaper websites using the term lately so I felt like looking around to see if anyone asked where it might have come from and so far I don't see anyone asking. I figured I'd just leave a comment here because I guess there is a possibility that some day I will be able to play the word and Scabble AND be able to say, "I made that word up!" Andy Block --98.243.132.160 17:33, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

 * Ah, but words that start with a capital aren't allowed in Scrabble! - Unfortunately, even if you happen to know the video URL, I doubt it would help: the Wayback Machine does cache parts of YouTube, but the comment sections are based on overcomplex JavaScript code and thus won't work when cached. I wouldn't be surprised if several people came up with the same "ASMRtist" pun at around the same time. Equinox ◑ 17:41, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:ASMRtist


text:
buggy whip

Noun

 * 1) A horsewhip with a long stiff shaft and a relatively short lash, used for driving a horse harnessed to a buggy or other small open carriage.

Usage notes
In the twentieth century, after the advent of widespread automobile use and diminished horse use, the buggy whip became a symbol of obsoleted technologies and disrupted business models.

Coordinate terms

 * See whip § Hyponyms

title: buggy whip


text: buggy whips

title: buggy whips


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Proto-Eskimo entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Albanian entries


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Japanese entries


text: skånsomme

title: skånsomme


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Arabic entries


text:
currilis

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  of or for a chariot

Descendants

 * Catalan
 * Catalan

title: currilis


text:
נתח

Noun

 * 1) piece, chunk, slice, share

title: נתח


text: Category:Hebrew terms belonging to the root נ־ת־ח


text:
湄公河

Etymology
See.

Proper noun

 * 1) the part of Mekong River outside of China

title: 湄公河


text:
Alvarez

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Alvarez is the 92nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 233,983 individuals. Alvarez is most common among Hispanic/Latino (92.45%) individuals.

Etymology
.

title: Alvarez


text:
湄南河

Etymology
湄南 is from.

title: 湄南河


text:
dirty bulking

Noun

 * 1)  The practice of eating a caloric surplus without paying attention to the balance of macronutrients.

title: dirty bulking


text:
琅勃拉邦

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 琅勃拉邦


text: 瑯勃拉邦

title: 瑯勃拉邦


text:
लाज

Etymology
From, and also.

Noun

 * 1) shame
 * 2) shyness
 * 3) bashfulness

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) shame, modesty, sense of decency
 * 2) shyness
 * 3) bashfulness
 * 4) honor, reputation, honorable standing

title: लाज


text: coilovers

title: coilovers


text:
coilover

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  An automobile suspension device consisting of a shock absorber with a coil spring encircling it.

title: coilover


text:
Avila

Etymology
From or.

Proper noun

 * 1)  of Spanish and Galician origin.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Avila is the 318th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 97314 individuals. Avila is most common among Hispanic/Latino (90.96%) individuals.

title: Avila


text: Avilas

title: Avilas


text: Alvarezes

title: Alvarezes


text: 澜沧江

title: 澜沧江


text:
Ayala

Etymology
From, from , after a town in Álvara, Basque Country.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Ayala is the 333rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 92463 individuals. Ayala is most common among Hispanic/Latino (94.25%) individuals.

Etymology
.

title: Ayala


text: Ayalas

title: Ayalas


text:
Hail

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Hail is the 364th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 86240 individuals. Hail is most common among White (73.14%) and Black/African American (21.6%) individuals.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1)  hail

title: Hail


text: Hails

title: Hails


text:
foreach loop

Noun

 * 1)  A section of code similar to a for loop, but repeating a series of instructions for every item in a collection.

title: foreach loop


text: foreach loops

title: foreach loops


text:
瀾滄江

Etymology
Possibly named after the Lao kingdom of ; see  for more.

Proper noun

 * 1) the part of the Mekong River in China

title: 瀾滄江


text:
Pham

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Pham is the 370th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 84320 individuals. Pham is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (96.33%) individuals.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: Pham


text: Phams

title: Phams


text:
新斯科舍

Etymology
.

title: 新斯科舍


text:
pale-footed bush warbler

Noun

 * , an Oriental warbler in the family, found in southern Asia.

title: pale-footed bush warbler


text: pale-footed bush warblers

title: pale-footed bush warblers


text:
奉天

Verb

 * 1)  to follow the Mandate of Heaven

title: 奉天


text:
netbank

Noun

 * 1)  A bank that operates over the Internet.

title: netbank


text: netbanks

title: netbanks


text:
एहसास

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) feeling, sensation
 * 2) realization, understanding
 * 1) realization, understanding

title: एहसास


text:
葡幣

Noun

 * 1)  Macanese pataca

Usage notes
Although this term literally means “Portuguese currency”, it only refers to Macanese patacas. Portuguese escudos are referred as instead, which is a term directly borrowed from Portuguese.

title: 葡幣


text: 葡币

title: 葡币


text:
澳門幣

Noun

 * 1) Macanese pataca

title: 澳門幣


text: upscans

title: upscans


text:
澳門圓

Proper noun

 * 1) Macanese pataca

title: 澳門圓


text:
澳門元

Noun

 * 1) Macanese pataca

title: 澳門元


text:
Talk:testa

From Latin?
How does the Italian term derive from Latin if "testa" doesn't mean "head" in Latin? 204.11.189.94 18:10, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

 * The semantic development is earthen pot → skull → head. — Ungoliant (falai) 18:19, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:testa


text:
美刀

Etymology
is from.

Noun

 * 1)  US dollar

title: 美刀


text:
holdningstilkendegivelse

Noun

 * 1) an expression of one's opinion on some matter

title: holdningstilkendegivelse


text:
ligno-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1) wood

title: ligno-


text: 里亚尔

title: 里亚尔


text:
里亞爾

Etymology
Borrowed from or.

Noun

 * 1) rial; riyal

title: 里亞爾


text:
uparfymert

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unperfumed, unscented

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unperfumed, unscented

title: uparfymert


text: 雷亚尔

title: 雷亚尔


text:
雷亞爾

Noun

 * 1) real currency

title: 雷亞爾


text: 第纳尔

title: 第纳尔


text:
第納爾

Etymology
Borrowed from or.

Noun

 * 1) dinar

title: 第納爾


text: tables of death

title: tables of death


text:
table of death

Noun

 * 1) A table with an array of spikes above it, used in escapology performances, where the performer is restrained on the table and must escape before the spikes are released and allowed to fall.

title: table of death


text: Testchen

title: Testchen


text: uparfymerte

title: uparfymerte


text:
mythomoteur

Etymology

 * first used in this context by, and later taken up by John Armstrong in his book Nations before Nationalism.

Noun

 * 1) The constitutive myth that gives an ethnic group its sense of purpose.

title: mythomoteur


text: mythomoteurs

title: mythomoteurs


text:
Citations:Tupperware

 * 2004, Daryl Meakes, Drunkcow Landmines ISBN 0741422573, page 99:
 * Moments later, he emerges with several Tupperware full of viscous fluid.
 * 2010, Jeffrey Grafe, The Pinnacle of Heaven and Hell ISBN 1453504680:
 * As she reaches the kitchen she gets out the Ziploc Tupperware and put[s] away the food she made for John leaving a reasonable portion for herself. She puts the Tupperware in the fridge and grabs her plate and briskly walks to the table[.]
 * 2013, Scenes and Monologues from Steinberg/ATCA New Play Award Finalists ISBN 1480370223, Bruce Burgun):
 * If they bring in the food, it's, like, they hand you a Tupperware full of some sort of mush [...]
 * 2016, Donna VanLiere, The Christmas Collection ISBN 1250131359
 * “I've got Tupperware full of food from this week.”
 * “I've got Tupperware full of food from this week.”

title: Citations:Tupperware


text:
戈比

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) kopek Russian currency

title: 戈比


text: 白脱

title: 白脱


text:
白脫

Etymology
Borrowed from, via.

Noun

 * 1)  butter
 * 2)  semen

title: 白脫


text:
Le

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 黎
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: Le
 * French:
 * German: Le
 * Vietnamese:

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Le is the 277th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 110967 individuals. Le is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (95.59%) individuals.

Etymology
.

Etymology
.

title: Le


text:
Liu

Etymology
From several surnames, including:
 * From ..
 * From ..

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Cantonese: 劉
 * Hakka: 劉
 * Mandarin:
 * Hungarian: Liu
 * Indonesian: Liu
 * Javanese:
 * Vietnamese: Lưu, 劉

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Liu is the 411st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 78370 individuals. Liu is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (95.62%) individuals.

Etymology
From surnames, from  pronunciations, especially.

Etymology
From Liù, Liuˇ, Liu2 pronunciations, from.

Etymology
..

title: Liu


text:
Lius

Etymology
Probably from or another name ending in.

title: Lius


text:
Pineda

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Pineda is the 553rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 60820 individuals. Pineda is most common among Hispanic/Latino (90.67%) individuals.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
..

Etymology
..

Proper noun

 * , mostly found found in Metro Manila, Bulacan and Nueva Ecija

title: Pineda


text: Pinedas

title: Pinedas


text:
Citations:tupperware

 * 2010, Polly Bradshaw, The Language of Lies ISBN 1849891133:
 * In the fridge were a few tupperwares containing mysterious substances, one of which looked like baked beans;
 * 2010, Tony Monchinski, Crusade (Eden Book 2) ISBN 1934861367:
 * When L.A. hesitated Mister Marcus reached over Mickey and grabbed two of the tupperwares.

title: Citations:tupperware


text:
鞲鞴

Etymology

 * in 《汽機發軔》.

Noun

 * 1)  piston in a steam locomotive

title: 鞲鞴


text:
Bautista

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. .

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Bautista is the 558th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 60264 individuals. Bautista is most common among Hispanic/Latino (76.8%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (18.23%) individuals.

Etymology
From, from.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
, from.

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Etymology
After ; from.

Etymology
, after.

title: Bautista


text: Bautistas

title: Bautistas


text:
Lozano

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Lozano is the 577th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 57,779 individuals. Lozano is most common among Hispanic/Latino (91.73%) individuals.

title: Lozano


text: Lozanos

title: Lozanos


text:
Rangel

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Rangel is the 578th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 57549 individuals. Rangel is most common among Hispanic/Latino (93.02%) individuals.

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  tendril

title: Rangel


text: Rangels

title: Rangels


text:
Arias

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Arias is the 581st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 57477 individuals. Arias is most common among Hispanic/Latino (93.07%) individuals.

Etymology
.

title: Arias


text: Ariases

title: Ariases


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tigrinya entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Amharic entries


text:
Zuniga

Etymology
Anglicization of, from.

Translations

 * Basque: Zuñiga
 * Spanish: ,
 * Tagalog: Zuñiga

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Zuniga is the 600th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 56347 individuals. Zuniga is most common among Hispanic/Latino (93.92%) individuals.

title: Zuniga


text: Zunigas

title: Zunigas


text:
Lam

Etymology
Borrowed from  or. .

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Lam is the 611st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 55554 individuals. Lam is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (87.99%) individuals.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
of, via. .

title: Lam


text: Lams

title: Lams


text:
fortrinnsvis

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) preferably
 * 2) chiefly

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) preferably
 * 2) chiefly

title: fortrinnsvis


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Aragonese entries


text: 斯普林菲尔德

title: 斯普林菲尔德


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Old Dutch entries


text:
斯普林菲爾德

Proper noun

 * 1) Springfield placename

title: 斯普林菲爾德


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Buginese entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Cahuilla entries


text: 协约国

title: 协约国


text:
協約國

Proper noun

 * 1)  Allies of World War I

title: 協約國


text:
Huynh

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. .

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Huynh is the 620th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 54996 individuals. Huynh is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (96.68%) individuals.

Etymology
.

Etymology
, from. .

title: Huynh


text: Huynhs

title: Huynhs


text:
Meza

Etymology
From, a toponymic surname from. Compare Modern 🇨🇬.

Proper noun

 * 1)  of Spanish origin, most frequently found in this spelling in Latin America.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Meza is the 639th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 53230 individuals. Meza is most common among Hispanic/Latino (95.53%) individuals.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Mensa

title: Meza


text: Mezas

title: Mezas


text:
Benitez

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Benitez is the 666th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 51288 individuals. Benitez is most common among Hispanic/Latino (93.86%) individuals.

title: Benitez


text: Benitezes

title: Benitezes


text:
Cisneros

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Cisneros is the 670th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 50920 individuals. Cisneros is most common among Hispanic/Latino (94.73%) individuals.

title: Cisneros


text: Cisneroses

title: Cisneroses


text:
Rubio

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Rubio is the 673rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 50788 individuals. Rubio is most common among Hispanic/Latino (92.04%) individuals.

title: Rubio


text: Rubios

title: Rubios


text: Category:Central Franconian terms with obsolete senses


text: Category:Chinese terms borrowed from Catalan


text: Category:Chinese terms derived from Catalan


text: Category:Duruwa entry maintenance

title: Category:Duruwa entry maintenance


text: Category:English terms prefixed with Palaeo-


text: Category:English terms prefixed with digito-


text: Category:German terms prefixed with dys-


text: Category:German terms suffixed with -ert


text: Category:Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽


text: Category:Greek terms prefixed with τεταρτο-


text: Category:Yolmo entry maintenance

title: Category:Yolmo entry maintenance


text: Category:Hittite terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan


text: Category:Hittite terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian


text: Category:Jamtish non-lemma forms

title: Category:Jamtish non-lemma forms


text: Category:Jamtish noun forms

title: Category:Jamtish noun forms


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as あかし


text: Category:Japanese terms suffixed with 気

title: Category:Japanese terms suffixed with 気


text: Category:Kodava entry maintenance

title: Category:Kodava entry maintenance


text: Category:Korean archaic terms

title: Category:Korean archaic terms


text: Category:Korean calques

title: Category:Korean calques


text: Category:Kurukh entry maintenance

title: Category:Kurukh entry maintenance


text:
Choi

Etymology

 * From a romanization of ..
 * From a romanization of ..

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Choi is the 674$th$ most common surname in the United States, belonging to 50786 individuals. Choi is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (96.09%) individuals.

Etymology

 * From, via ..
 * From, via.

Proper noun

 * , most notably borne by:
 * 1) * Dasuri Choi, dancer & entertainer
 * 1) * Dasuri Choi, dancer & entertainer

title: Choi


text: Chois

title: Chois


text: Category:Lao archaic terms

title: Category:Lao archaic terms


text: Category:Lao terms borrowed from Sanskrit


text: Category:Logooli terms derived from Niger-Congo languages


text: Category:Lopi language

title: Category:Lopi language


text: Category:Lü compound terms

title: Category:Lü compound terms


text: Category:Lü terms derived from Thai

title: Category:Lü terms derived from Thai


text: Category:Memoni terms by etymology

title: Category:Memoni terms by etymology


text: Category:Middle English terms suffixed with -er


text: Category:Middle English terms suffixed with -ling


text: Category:Ntcham lemmas

title: Category:Ntcham lemmas


text: Category:Ntcham nouns

title: Category:Ntcham nouns


text: Category:Pawnee numbers

title: Category:Pawnee numbers


text: Category:Proto-Albanian term requests

title: Category:Proto-Albanian term requests


text: Category:Proto-Anatolian terms by etymology


text: Category:Proto-Anatolian terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Proto-Celtic terms borrowed from substrate languages


text: Category:Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-


text: Category:Rajbanshi morphemes

title: Category:Rajbanshi morphemes


text:
Talk:Mark.

How can this be an abbreviation of Mark? It's the entire word plus a dot. Equinox ◑ 18:52, 27 April 2017 (UTC)

RFV discussion: July–October 2019
There's no need for the dot at the end of this. --Pious Eterino (talk) 17:39, 13 July 2019 (UTC)

 * Any uses I found through GBS (as supposed abbreviations of “Gospel of Mark”) were scannos, so Delete. --Lambiam 08:32, 15 July 2019 (UTC)

 * To the best of my knowledge the dot in an abbreviation stands for omitted letters. It isn't just there for decoration. So delete. Equinox ◑ 06:46, 20 July 2019 (UTC)

 * , who had his original middle name “Willoughby” legally changed to the one-letter name “W”, used to “abbreviate” it as the middle initial “W.”, following the algorithm of representing an initial by taking the first letter of the name and appending a period. --Lambiam 12:34, 20 July 2019 (UTC)

 * Yes, I think I also remember a name from acting/TV production that had X as the middle name (because of union laws that forbid two people from having the same name): I can certainly imagine naive computer software having a rule that says "abbreviate as first letter, then a dot" but that's really a software error more than a traditional usage that humans would employ...? Equinox ◑ 17:40, 20 July 2019 (UTC)

 * Send to RfV. If it doesn't exist, then there is no need to debate whether it should. bd2412 T 14:22, 21 July 2019 (UTC)

RFV-failed Kiwima (talk) 19:56, 8 October 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:Mark.


text:
瑣羅亞斯德

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Zoroaster

title: 瑣羅亞斯德


text: 琐罗亚斯德

title: 琐罗亚斯德


text: cererium

title: cererium


text:
Beltran

Etymology
Anglicization of

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Beltran is the 692nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 49776 individuals. Beltran is most common among Hispanic/Latino (90.85%) individuals.

Etymology
.

title: Beltran


text: Beltrans

title: Beltrans


text:
Montes

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Montes is the 723rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 48142 individuals. Montes is most common among Hispanic/Latino (92.58%) individuals.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
, possibly from:
 * From, from.
 * From, from , plural of.

Proper noun

 * , notably borne by:
 * , actress

title: Montes


text: Monteses

title: Monteses


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Cherokee entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Czech entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Greek entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Hawaiian entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Irish entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Jamaican Creole entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Khmer entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Lao entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Manx entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Romanian entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Russian entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Slovak entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Swedish entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Thai entries


text: Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Welsh entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Armenian entries


text: insider dealings

title: insider dealings


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Aromanian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Avestan entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Azerbaijani entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Baluchi entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Bau Bidayuh entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Cebuano entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Cherokee entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Chickasaw entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Cimbrian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Classical Syriac entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Dacian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Darkinjung entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Egyptian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Erzya entries


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text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Haida entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Hiligaynon entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Hindi entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Interlingue entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Jersey Dutch entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Khakas entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Krisa entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Kuna entries


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text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Lojban entries


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text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Luo entries


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text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Middle High German entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Middle Irish entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Middle Vietnamese entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Miyako entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Mizo entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Narragansett entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Neapolitan entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Niuean entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in North Frisian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Old Church Slavonic entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Old Frisian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Old Polish entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Old Prussian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Penobscot entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Phuthi entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Pitjantjatjara entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Potawatomi entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Proto-Indo-Aryan entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Proto-Indo-Iranian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Proto-Norse entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Shelta entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Sranan Tongo entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tahitian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tajik entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tatar entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tocharian A entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tocharian B entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tok Pisin entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tongan entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Tuvan entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Ugaritic entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Upper Sorbian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Vilamovian entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Wanyi entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Yoruba entries


text: Category:Requests for etymologies in Zazaki entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Breton entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Lithuanian entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Ngarrindjeri entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Old French entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Pitjantjatjara entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Polish entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Saanich entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Seri entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Spanish entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Swedish entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Tahitian entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Turkish entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Veps entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Vilamovian entries


text: Category:Requests for images in Votic entries


text: Category:Requests for images in ǃXóõ entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Apalaí entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Aromanian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Azerbaijani entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Bambara entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Bau Bidayuh entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Bulgarian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Cantonese entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Central Franconian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Chickasaw entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Cornish entries


text: 赫鲁晓夫

title: 赫鲁晓夫


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Darkinjung entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Franco-Provençal entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Friulian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Garawa entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Haitian Creole entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Hiligaynon entries


text:
赫魯曉夫

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Khrushchev Russian surname, especially in reference to

title: 赫魯曉夫


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Hindi entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Ilocano entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Interlingue entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Inuktitut entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Isnag entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Ivatan entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Jamaican Creole entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Kapingamarangi entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Krisa entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Lao entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Limburgish entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Louisiana Creole entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Luo entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Macedonian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Malagasy entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Maori entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Mapudungun entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Marathi entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Meriam entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Navajo entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Nias entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Niuean entries


text:
meistars visās lietās

Etymology
The literal meaning is “expert (mastermind) in every things”.

Verb

 * 1)  jack of all trades

title: meistars visās lietās


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Old English entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Old Irish entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Ottoman Turkish entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Pashto entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Picard entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Punjabi entries


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text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Sicilian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Simeulue entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Somali entries


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text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Tibetan entries


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text: Category:Requests for quotations in Afrikaans


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Faroese


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Lemnian


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Norwegian Bokmål


text:
Huerta

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Huerta is the 735th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 47455 individuals. Huerta is most common among Hispanic/Latino (95.47%) individuals.

title: Huerta


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Portuguese


text:
Huertas

Etymology 2
.

title: Huertas


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Romanian


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Russian


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Serbo-Croatian


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Sicilian


text: Category:Requests for quotations in Slovene


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text: Category:Requests for review of Abaza translations


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text: Category:Requests for review of Afar translations


text: Category:Requests for review of Ajië translations


text: Category:Requests for review of Aklanon translations


text: Category:Requests for review of Algonquin translations


text: Category:Requests for review of Andoque translations


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text:
white fragility

Etymology
Coined by Robin DiAngelo, lecturer at the University of Washington.

Noun

 * 1)  A range of defensive behaviours supposedly exhibited by white people in response to challenges to the unstable racial situation that gives them social privileges.

title: white fragility


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text:
Guevara

Etymology
Borrowing from, from.

Proper noun

 * , mostly associated to Che Guevara

Translations

 * Russian:
 * Spanish:
 * Tagalog: Guevara

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Guevara is the 746th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 46454 individuals. Guevara is most common among Hispanic/Latino (91.9%) individuals.

Etymology
.

Etymology
Borrowing from, from.

title: Guevara


text: Category:Requests for review of Kara (Tanzania) translations


text: Guevaras

title: Guevaras


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