text:
iBhayibhile

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Bible

title: iBhayibhile


text:
USMCA

Proper noun

 * 1)  The United Nations LOCODE for McAdoo, Pennsylvania, USA
 * 1)  The United Nations LOCODE for McAdoo, Pennsylvania, USA

Coordinate terms

 * predecessor to USMCA
 * predecessor to NAFTA

Translations

 * French: AEUMC
 * Canadian French: ACEUM
 * Spanish: AEUMC, T-MEC

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: USMCA


text:
ibhabhathane

Noun

 * 1) butterfly

title: ibhabhathane


text:
ibhafrum

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bathroom

title: ibhafrum


text:
isono

Noun

 * 1) sin

Noun

 * 1) sin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sin, bad deed

title: isono


text:
pharmacophysiological

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to pharmacophysiology

title: pharmacophysiological


text:
isizwana

Noun

 * 1) tribe

title: isizwana


text:
isizukulwana

Noun

 * 1) generation

title: isizukulwana


text: hottoku

title: hottoku


text:
яйҙаҡ

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬/, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬/, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) without a saddle

Adverb

 * 1)  without saddle

title: яйҙаҡ


text:
phellogenic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to, or composed of phellogen

title: phellogenic


text:
Talk:侶魚蝦而友麋鹿

RFV discussion: August–September 2018
I know this entry has been included in 教育部重編國語詞典. But has anyone seen actual, non-quotation usages of it? Dokurrat (talk) 13:17, 14 August 2018 (UTC)

 * Rfv failed. Since this entry is included in 教育部重編國語詞典, I'd like to use . Dokurrat (talk) 04:54, 21 September 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:侶魚蝦而友麋鹿


text:
Talk:侣鱼虾而友麋鹿

RFV discussion: August–September 2018

 * See Talk:侶魚蝦而友麋鹿.

title: Talk:侣鱼虾而友麋鹿


text:
photoregulator

Noun

 * 1)  A photochemical regulator

Related terms

 * photoregulation

title: photoregulator


text:
vaaratiedote

Noun

 * 1) emergency population warning an announcement by the government in case of an emergency

title: vaaratiedote


text:
Nafta

Etymology
From the acronym, used in British press, not used in North America.

title: Nafta


text:
photostimulon

Noun

 * 1)  photochemical stimulon

title: photostimulon


text: photostimulons

title: photostimulons


text:
pimaricinolide

Noun

 * 1)  A macrolide related to pimaricin

title: pimaricinolide


text:
Talk:зы

RFV discussion: January–August 2018
Rfv-sense: son — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:52, 30 January 2018 (UTC)
 * Admittedly, Dungan is a poorly documented language but I can't find this sense in my mini-dictionary. It has, though, which is a cognate of . --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 05:04, 30 January 2018 (UTC)
 * I doubt it's used on its own in Dungan. It's really not used in any Mandarin dialects by itself to mean "son"., I know it's a few years back, but do you remember where you got this? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 05:08, 30 January 2018 (UTC)
 * No worries, I just wanted to advise that has this reading:  in Dungan but the meaning can't be confirmed. Some translations seem weird and don't match the standard Chinese, which can also be expected, e.g.  (cognate: ) means "daughter",  (cognate: ) means "younger brother",  (cognate: ) means "king", however it makes wonder if the dictionary makers made a mistake or Dungan deviated from Mandarin to acquire new senses. Hard to trust these dictionaries. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 05:39, 5 February 2018 (UTC)
 * There's no doubt that has this reading in Dungan, but I doubt that it is an independent word in Dungan. It's either part of a fossilized compound or a suffix. I'm not sure if we should include non-affixal bound morphemes for Dungan. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 06:06, 5 February 2018 (UTC)

 * No evidence was provided. Rfv failed. Dokurrat (talk) 11:32, 24 August 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:зы


text: pimelidate

title: pimelidate


text: plamid

title: plamid


text: plethymographic

title: plethymographic


text: plethymography

title: plethymography


text:
podoviral

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to podoviruses

title: podoviral


text:
polysomally

Adverb

 * 1) By means of a polysome

title: polysomally


text:
postciliary

Adjective

 * 1)  Behind a cilium

title: postciliary


text:
postimperative

Adjective

 * 1) Following a command

title: postimperative


text:
四面佛

Proper noun

 * 1)   Thai representation of the Hindu god Brahma

title: 四面佛


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wandilaz

Etymology
From the root of.

Noun

 * 1) wanderer
 * 2) Vandal
 * 3) Vendil

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wandilaz


text:
cengceleza

Verb

 * 1)  to recite

title: cengceleza


text:
postinfraorbital

Noun

 * 1) A group of dermal bones located posterior to the orbit (in some vertebrates)

title: postinfraorbital


text: postinfraorbitals

title: postinfraorbitals


text:
chaphazela

Verb

 * 1)  to affect

title: chaphazela


text:
postpubic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to the postpubis

title: postpubic


text:
cacela

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to have interest

title: cacela


text:
bladverk

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  foliage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  foliage

title: bladverk


text:
caphuka

Verb

 * 1)  to be annoyed

title: caphuka


text:
caphula

Verb

 * 1)  to quote

title: caphula


text:
isicatshulwa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) quotation

title: isicatshulwa


text:
isicelo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) request

title: isicelo


text:
proadrenomedullin

Noun

 * 1) A component of adrenomedullin that is used as a biomarker

title: proadrenomedullin


text:
isichotho

Noun

 * 1) hailstorm

Noun

 * 1) hail

title: isichotho


text:
isichumisi

Noun

 * 1) fertilizer

title: isichumisi


text:
isicoci

Noun

 * 1) detergent

title: isicoci


text:
isicwangciso

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) strategy

title: isicwangciso


text:
isidanga

Noun

 * 1) degree

title: isidanga


text:
isidima

Noun

 * 1) dignity

title: isidima


text:
isibonda

Noun

 * 1) headman

title: isibonda


text:
pseudoalteromonad

Noun

 * 1) Any marine bacterium of the genus  (or of the family )

title: pseudoalteromonad


text:
isibonelelo

Noun

 * 1) benefit

title: isibonelelo


text: pseudoalteromonads

title: pseudoalteromonads


text:
isiboniso

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) vision

title: isiboniso


text:
isibophelelo

Noun

 * 1) duty

title: isibophelelo


text:
User talk:WF110

thanks for the welcome. I celebrated by fighting vandalism. --WF110 (talk) 14:14, 8 October 2018 (UTC)

title: User talk:WF110


text:
արաց

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  the sixth month of the

Etymology
Martirosyan explains the meaning as ‘harvest time, harvest of grape/fruit’, a genitive formation in from, from , from , a neuter plural/collective or feminine formation from , from the root , with a close cognate in 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) the sixth month of the  initially 17th August to 15th September, but classically corresponding to 8th January to 6th February

title: արաց


text:
isicaka

Noun

 * 1) servant

title: isicaka


text: Thesaurus:監獄

title: Thesaurus:監獄


text:
isicakazana

Noun

 * 1) servant

title: isicakazana


text:
isicaphucaphu

Noun

 * 1) nausea

title: isicaphucaphu


text:
culatín

Noun

 * 1)  nock

title: culatín


text:
lechucita

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) any of a number of small owls
 * 1) any of a number of small owls

title: lechucita


text:
mistela

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) mistelle grape must with additional alcohol
 * 2) a beverage made by mixing brandy with water, sugar, and cinnamon

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) mistelle

title: mistela


text:
pseudotrefoil

Noun

 * 1)  A pseudoknot in the form of a trefoil

title: pseudotrefoil


text: Thesaurus:轉筆刀

title: Thesaurus:轉筆刀


text:
loíno

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of, Chile
 * 2)  of

Noun

 * 1) someone connected to C.D. Cobreloa, as a fan, player, coach, etc.
 * 2) someone from

title: loíno


text: bladverket

title: bladverket


text:
doxorrubicina

Noun

 * 1) doxorubicin

title: doxorrubicina


text:
鉛筆絞仔

Noun

 * 1)  pencil sharpener

title: 鉛筆絞仔


text: 铅笔绞仔

title: 铅笔绞仔


text:
warao

Adjective

 * 1) Warao

Noun

 * 1) Warao

title: warao


text:
quasicoaxial

Adjective

 * 1) Describing an open-wire power transmission cable that has shielding layers above and below it

title: quasicoaxial


text:
autoreconocerse

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to recognize oneself

title: autoreconocerse


text:
hocicudo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) snouted

title: hocicudo


text:
columnita

Etymology
From.

title: columnita


text:
quinazolinol

Noun

 * 1)  A form of phenol derived from a quinazoline

title: quinazolinol


text: quinazolinols

title: quinazolinols


text:
calderería

Noun

 * 1) metal fabrication

title: calderería


text: 科罚

title: 科罚


text:
科罰

Verb

 * 1) to punish; to penalise

title: 科罰


text:
antitorpedos

Adjective

 * 1) antitorpedo

title: antitorpedos


text: kēfá

title: kēfá


text:
chupasavia

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sapsucker

title: chupasavia


text:
radioautographed

Adjective

 * 1) Produced by radioautography

title: radioautographed


text: zéfá

title: zéfá


text:
moriori

Noun

 * 1) Moriori

title: moriori


text:
hubara

Noun

 * 1) houbara

title: hubara


text:
ciprofloxacino

Noun

 * 1)  ciprofloxacin

title: ciprofloxacino


text:
benteveo

Noun

 * 1) kiskadee

title: benteveo


text: Thesaurus:處罰

title: Thesaurus:處罰


text:
elanio

Noun

 * 1) elanine kite

title: elanio


text:
aplicante

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) applicant

title: aplicante


text:
añapero

Noun

 * 1) nighthawk

title: añapero


text:
hendidor

Noun

 * 1) cleaver (prehistoric tool)

title: hendidor


text:
raffinase

Noun

 * 1)  A form of galactosidase that hydrolyses raffinose

title: raffinase


text:
pubérulo

Adjective

 * 1) puberulous

title: pubérulo


text:
fogaje

Noun

 * 1) hearth tax

title: fogaje


text:
astrapoterio

Noun

 * 1) astrapothere

title: astrapoterio


text:
rearticulation

Noun

 * 1) The process, or the result of rearticulating.

title: rearticulation


text: regucalcins

title: regucalcins


text:
cazadero

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hunting ground

title: cazadero


text:
remineralizable

Adjective

 * 1) Able to undergo remineralization.

title: remineralizable


text:
astorgano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Astorga

Noun

 * 1) someone from Astorga

title: astorgano


text:
peltado

Adjective

 * 1) peltate

title: peltado


text:
resupplementation

Noun

 * 1) Renewed supplementation following depletion

title: resupplementation


text:
semicircunferencia

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) semicircumference

title: semicircunferencia


text: gǎnzàn

title: gǎnzàn


title: Template:R:xcl:Müller:1891


text:
resupplemented

Adjective

 * 1) supplemented again (following depletion)

Related terms

 * resupplemention

title: resupplemented


text: zhídàng

title: zhídàng


text:
cabecinegro

Adjective

 * 1) black-headed

title: cabecinegro


text:
reticularity

Noun

 * 1) The condition of being reticular

title: reticularity


text:
rhamphorhynchine

Noun

 * 1) Any pterosaur of the genus Rhamphorhynchus.

title: rhamphorhynchine


text: rhamphorhynchines

title: rhamphorhynchines


text:
rheomorphic

Adjective

 * 1)  Modified by rheomorphism

title: rheomorphic


text: zhídéyītí

title: zhídéyītí


text:
rheomorphism

Noun

 * 1)  The liquefaction of rock, and subsequent flowing and intrusion into surrounding rocks

Related terms

 * rheomorphic

title: rheomorphism


text: rhizoxins

title: rhizoxins


text:
Reconstruction talk:Gothic/𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍃

, is it possible that Hasdingi is composed of and ?𐌷𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 10:42, 1 October 2018 (UTC)

 * That's the basis on which this reconstruction was added, as you can see in the etymology section. The first element - the here-reconstructed noun - is not certain afaik (so I wouldn't create a Gothic reconstruction entry *hazdiggs for that ethnonym), but the -iggs suffix at least is pretty clear in Hasdingi, as it is in other Latinizations of Germanic ethnonyms (Tervingi etc). Also note that the Hasdingi were apparently Vandals and not Goths, so the basis for this reconstruction is shaky: one could wonder if it should not rather be a Vandalic entry. (In which case a whole lot of other problems come into play.)

 * So, as with many ethnonyms that are only attested through the distorting lens of Latinization, there are a lot of unknowns. — Mnemosientje (t · c) 20:49, 2 October 2018 (UTC)

RFD discussion: April–May 2019

 * See Reconstruction talk:Gothic/𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌰.

title: Reconstruction talk:Gothic/𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌳𐍃


text:
tərləmək

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to sweat
 * 2)  to steam up, to mist up

title: tərləmək


text:
rostralization

Noun

 * 1)  The formation and development of a rostrum (beak)

title: rostralization


text:
rotigotine

Noun

 * 1) The dopamine agonist (S)-6-[propyl(2-thiophen-2-ylethyl)amino]-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalen-1-ol

title: rotigotine


text:
ooky-spooky

Adjective

 * 1)  Spooky.

title: ooky-spooky


text:
ruderalization

Noun

 * 1) The growth of ruderal plants on disturbed land

title: ruderalization


text:
անձնակազմ

Noun

 * 1) personnel, staff, crew

title: անձնակազմ


text:
scaleworm

Alternative forms

 * scale worm

Noun

 * 1) Any polychaete worm of the family

title: scaleworm


text:
բառույթ

Noun

 * 1)  lexeme

title: բառույթ


text: scaleworms

title: scaleworms


text: dark side

title: dark side


text: juéshū

title: juéshū


text: bèiwàng

title: bèiwàng


text: seawhip

title: seawhip


text: seawhips

title: seawhips


text:
ձիաուժ

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) horsepower

title: ձիաուժ


text:
semionotid

Noun

 * 1) Any of the family  of extinct fishes.

title: semionotid


text: semionotids

title: semionotids


text:
ժամանց

Noun

 * 1) pastime
 * 2) entertainment

title: ժամանց


text:
semionotiform

Noun

 * 1) Any extinct fish of the order

title: semionotiform


text: semionotiforms

title: semionotiforms


text: fānhào

title: fānhào


text: wànjié

title: wànjié


text:
serpentinophyte

Noun

 * 1)  Any plant that grows on serpentine rocks

title: serpentinophyte


text: serpentinophytes

title: serpentinophytes


text:
somnogenic

Adjective

 * 1) That induces sleep

title: somnogenic


text:
speleogenesis

Noun

 * 1) The formation and development of caves

Related terms

 * speleogenic

title: speleogenesis


text:
ջրցան

Adjective

 * 1) shooting a stream of water

Noun

 * 1) water cannon

title: ջրցան


text:
spermatodactyl

Noun

 * 1)  A modified chelicera used to transfer sperm from the male to the female

title: spermatodactyl


text:
喃字

Noun

 * 1) Chu Nom

title: 喃字


text: zìnán

title: zìnán


text: nánzì

title: nánzì


text:
անդամակից

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fellow member, colleague

title: անդամակից


text:
spinulate

Adjective

 * 1) Having spinules

Related terms

 * spinulation

title: spinulate


text:
spinulation

Noun

 * 1) The formation of spinules

Related terms

 * spinulate

title: spinulation


text:
chu nom

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  A writing system formerly used for Vietnamese, based on Chinese characters.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: ,
 * Japanese:
 * Korean:
 * Thai:
 * Vietnamese: (字喃)

title: chu nom


text: 明日奈

title: 明日奈


text:
staffellid

Noun

 * 1) Any foraminifer of the family

title: staffellid


text: staffellids

title: staffellids


text: Category:en:Vietnamese

title: Category:en:Vietnamese


text:
լուծում

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) solution an act, plan or other means, used or proposed, to solve a problem
 * 2) solution, answer to a mathematical problem

title: լուծում


text:
ձնաբուք

Noun

 * 1) blizzard

title: ձնաբուք


text: Category:zh:Vietnamese

title: Category:zh:Vietnamese


text:
գոգաթիակ

Noun

 * 1)  scoop, dustpan

title: գոգաթիակ


text:
เด็กวัด

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

title: เด็กวัด


text:
drunken boxing

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) Any style of Chinese martial arts that imitates the movements of a drunk person; Drunken Fist.

title: drunken boxing


text: Zui Quan

title: Zui Quan


text: 直葉

title: 直葉


text: zhǐzhì

title: zhǐzhì


text: zhǐzhí

title: zhǐzhí


text:
บรรพชิต

Etymology
From or. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Buddhist priest.

title: บรรพชิต


text:
ուրց

Etymology
From, , of origin. Ačaṙean derives 🇨🇬, from Armenian.

Noun

 * 1) thyme, Thymus

title: ուրց


text:
matematihkka

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) mathematics

title: matematihkka


text:
วัยรุ่น

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) teenager; adolescent.

title: วัยรุ่น


text: 詩乃

title: 詩乃


text:
釋然

Adjective

 * 1)  relieved; at ease

title: 釋然


text: 释然

title: 释然


text: shìrán

title: shìrán


text: bāngpài

title: bāngpài


text: Category:hy:Mint family plants

title: Category:hy:Mint family plants


text:
กลิ้งเกลือก

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Verb

 * 1) to roll about; to wallow.

title: กลิ้งเกลือก


text:
ურცი

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  wild thyme,   ,

title: ურცი


text:
ท้องถิ่น

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) local area; locality.

title: ท้องถิ่น


text:
Florita

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Etymology
From.

Etymology
.

title: Florita


text:
หมาข้างถนน

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) stray dog.
 * 2)  derelict.

title: หมาข้างถนน


text:
instinktivt

Adjective

 * 1)  instinctively
 * 1)  instinctively

Adjective

 * 1)  instinctively
 * 1)  instinctively

title: instinktivt


text:
อุปถัมภ์

Etymology
From, from ; equivalent to 🇨🇬 🇰🇲. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) support; patronage; backing; sponsorship.

Verb

 * 1) to support; to patronise; to back; to sponsor.

title: อุปถัมภ์


text: pronoias

title: pronoias


text:
drittens

Adverb

 * 1) thirdly

title: drittens


text:
viertens

Adverb

 * 1) fourthly

title: viertens


text:
ხეურცა

Etymology
From.

title: ხეურცა


text:
դավադիր

Adjective

 * 1) conspiring

Noun

 * 1) conspirator

title: դավադիր


text: instinktet

title: instinktet


text: instinkter

title: instinkter


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪljarðʏr

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪljarðʏr


text: instinkta

title: instinkta


text: stereoviewer

title: stereoviewer


text:
stromalin

Noun

 * 1)  A subunit of the cohesin ring complex which encircles sister chromatids after DNA replication

title: stromalin


text: instinktene

title: instinktene


text: stromalins

title: stromalins


text:
parikuan

Noun

 * 1) spindle

title: parikuan


text:
parurukan

Noun

 * 1) hunter

title: parurukan


text:
pasnawa

Noun

 * 1) scarecrow

title: pasnawa


text:
pataqsian

Noun

 * 1) student

title: pataqsian


text:
patullan

Noun

 * 1) teacher

title: patullan


text:
subantimicrobial

Adjective

 * 1)  Less than has antimicrobial action

title: subantimicrobial


text:
paziq

Noun

 * 1) locust

title: paziq


text:
mpias

Noun

 * 1) diarrhea

title: mpias


text:
piaz

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dish; plate

title: piaz


text:
pikak

Noun

 * 1) yeast; leaven

title: pikak


text:
Module:pi-Latn-translit/testcases/documentation

The choice of character variants for the Tai Tham script is based on the writing system of a particular Northern Thai dictionary.


text:
subapex

Noun

 * 1) A subsidiary apex

title: subapex


text: subapices

title: subapices


text:
piqiq

Noun

 * 1)  vulva; vagina

title: piqiq


text:
subinfraorbital

Adjective

 * 1) Below the infraorbital bone (in some fish)

title: subinfraorbital


text:
pliket

Noun

 * 1)  collarbone; clavicle

title: pliket


text:
pnanian

Noun

 * 1)  thigh

title: pnanian


text:
prikil

Noun

 * 1) bat animal

title: prikil


text:
pRawiR

Noun

 * 1) rabbit; hare

title: pRawiR


text: suborbitals

title: suborbitals


text:
pruru

Noun

 * 1) watermelon

title: pruru


text:
psipas

Noun

 * 1) fin of a fish

title: psipas


text: subspecialisation

title: subspecialisation


text:
punel

Noun

 * 1)  brain

title: punel


text: subspecialisations

title: subspecialisations


text:
pulung

Noun

 * 1) word

Noun

 * 1) smallpox

title: pulung


text:
punuz

Noun

 * 1)  buttocks

title: punuz


text:
subtentorial

Adjective

 * 1)  Beneath the tentorium

title: subtentorial


text:
putez

Noun

 * 1) goby

title: putez


text:
superinfectious

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to a superinfection

title: superinfectious


text:
pzen

Noun

 * 1) hammer made of iron

title: pzen


text:
pwarwarin

Noun

 * 1) lizard; gecko

title: pwarwarin


text:
supervesicle

Noun

 * 1) A structure formed as a combination of several vesicles

title: supervesicle


text: supervesicles

title: supervesicles


text:
qabinget

Noun

 * 1) rascal

title: qabinget


text:
qabtuan

Noun

 * 1) cupboard

title: qabtuan


text:
pappa reale

Noun

 * 1) royal jelly

title: pappa reale


text:
qariman

Noun

 * 1) glove

title: qariman


text:
qaRtal

Noun

 * 1) rust

title: qaRtal


text:
qaRut

Noun

 * 1) harrow

title: qaRut


text:
qasaray

Noun

 * 1) a type of Kavalan dance

title: qasaray


text:
suppressogenic

Adjective

 * 1)  That suppresses the action of the immune system

title: suppressogenic


text:
qawiR

Noun

 * 1) hooked toe

title: qawiR


text:
qawsua

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) umbrella

title: qawsua


text:
qayni

Pronoun

 * 1)  where

title: qayni


text:
suppressogenicity

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of being suppressogenic

title: suppressogenicity


text:
qaytu

Conjunction

 * 1) because

title: qaytu


text:
qiaqiat

Noun

 * 1) big frog

title: qiaqiat


text:
qluni

Noun

 * 1) termite

title: qluni


text:
qlita

Etymology
From. Compare also 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) octopus

title: qlita


text:
symbiostasis

Noun

 * 1)  homeostasis in a symbiotic relationship

title: symbiostasis


text:
qmuziquz

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy

title: qmuziquz


text:
qnananam

Noun

 * 1) acquaintance

title: qnananam


text:
qnuqus

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  fingernail; toenail

title: qnuqus


text:
qranann

Adjective

 * 1) pregnant of a non-human

title: qranann


text:
qriwaRwaR

Noun

 * 1) rainbow

title: qriwaRwaR


text:
qubu

Noun

 * 1) sea urchin

title: qubu


text:
qnuluan

Adjective

 * 1) adopted

title: qnuluan


text:
qumni

Pronoun

 * 1)  when

title: qumni


text:
naquni

Pronoun

 * 1)  how

title: naquni


text: Category:bg:Fungi

title: Category:bg:Fungi


text:
quRit

Noun

 * 1) pig skin

title: quRit


text:
qzim

Noun

 * 1) gap between teeth

title: qzim


text:
rabang

Noun

 * 1) guest

title: rabang


text:
srakzayan

Adjective

 * 1) jealous

title: srakzayan


text:
rangaw

Etymology
From (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) fly insect

title: rangaw


text:
raqu

Noun

 * 1) weasel

title: raqu


text: Category:be:Face

title: Category:be:Face


text:
raray

Noun

 * 1) cicada

title: raray


text:
rasung

Noun

 * 1) well for collecting water

title: rasung


text:
rawar

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) flying squirrel

title: rawar


text:
razan

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) road
 * 2) path; trail

title: razan


text:
razat

Noun

 * 1) person; human being

title: razat


text:
razung

Noun

 * 1) shade

title: razung


text:
ribun

Noun

 * 1) sheath; scabbard

title: ribun


text: pappe reali

title: pappe reali


text: Category:sk:Face

title: Category:sk:Face


text:
cavab

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) response, reply, answer

title: cavab


text:
rihum

Noun

 * 1) azuki bean

title: rihum


text:
rilam

Noun

 * 1)  tongue

title: rilam


text:
rintun

Noun

 * 1) banyan tree

title: rintun


text:
rineng

Noun

 * 1) wall of a house, etc.

title: rineng


text:
Bolshevization

Noun

 * 1) The action or effect of bolshevizing something; making something Bolshevist.

Translations

 * Arabic: بَلْشَفَة
 * Belarusian: бальшавіза́цыя
 * Czech:
 * Finnish: bolševisointi
 * French: ,
 * German: Bolschewisierung
 * Polish: bolszewizacja
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: більшовиза́ція

title: Bolshevization


text:
ripay

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Sunday

title: ripay


text:
riqul

Noun

 * 1) tail of land animals

title: riqul


text:
ri'im

Noun

 * 1) loincloth

title: ri'im


text:
risikuy

Noun

 * 1) rooster with a big cockscomb

title: risikuy


text:
rittaz

Noun

 * 1) a skin disease with white spots

title: rittaz


text:
rizap

Noun

 * 1) lightning

title: rizap


text:
rmun

Noun

 * 1) dolphin

title: rmun


text:
rpaw

Noun

 * 1) house

title: rpaw


text:
pniarpaw

Noun

 * 1) family

title: pniarpaw


text:
ruliq

Noun

 * 1)  glans penis

title: ruliq


text:
runuq

Noun

 * 1)  back of the head

title: runuq


text:
rungabin

Noun

 * 1) starfish

title: rungabin


text:
rungrung

Noun

 * 1) stem of a flower

title: rungrung


text:
ἶφι

Etymology
Old instrumental case of.

Adverb

 * 1) by force, mightily

title: ἶφι


text: Category:pl:Animal foods

title: Category:pl:Animal foods


text:
貓豹

Noun

 * 1) clouded leopard

title: 貓豹


text: 猫豹

title: 猫豹


text:
ruqnaw

Noun

 * 1) clouded leopard

title: ruqnaw


text:
ruren

Noun

 * 1)  neck

title: ruren


text:
piruren

Noun

 * 1) collar

title: piruren


text:
honningbrød

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) honey bread

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) honey bread

title: honningbrød


text:
ruzem

Noun

 * 1) ant

title: ruzem


text: Category:rue:Face

title: Category:rue:Face


text:
ruzit

Noun

 * 1) wound

title: ruzit


text:
qnaruzitan

Noun

 * 1) scar

title: qnaruzitan


text:
rzizing

Noun

 * 1) sea; ocean

title: rzizing


text: Category:bg:Face

title: Category:bg:Face


text: Category:mk:Face

title: Category:mk:Face


text: Category:cu:Face

title: Category:cu:Face


text: Category:orv:Face

title: Category:orv:Face


text:
Rinang

Noun

 * 1) blood

title: Rinang


text:
Rinuk

Noun

 * 1) strawberry

title: Rinuk


text:
Rmatis

Noun

 * 1)  small boil

title: Rmatis


text:
Rneng

Noun

 * 1) quail

title: Rneng


text:
Runges

Noun

 * 1) soft pith of rattan

title: Runges


text: Category:sla-pro:Face

title: Category:sla-pro:Face


text:
Rumzang

Noun

 * 1) sweat; perspiration

title: Rumzang


text:
Rusun

Noun

 * 1) yarn

title: Rusun


text:
Rzim

Noun

 * 1)  molar

title: Rzim


text:
hammermäßig

Adjective

 * 1) awesome

title: hammermäßig


text:
sabuq

Noun

 * 1)  lower part of the abdomen

title: sabuq


text:
msaiz

Adjective

 * 1) cheap

title: msaiz


text:
sakaw

Noun

 * 1) shortcut

Adjective

 * 1) hospitable

title: sakaw


text:
samuz

Noun

 * 1) sesame

title: samuz


text: Kautsch

title: Kautsch


text:
aussondern

Verb

 * 1) to separate out

title: aussondern


text: Category:sk:Fungi

title: Category:sk:Fungi


text:
apaw

Noun

 * 1) cassava

Noun

 * 1) louse

Noun

 * 1) overflow
 * 2) flood; inundation

Adjective

 * 1) overflowing
 * 2) flooded; inundated

Adjective

 * 1) dumb; mute

Noun

 * 1) dumbness; muteness
 * 2) dumb person; mute person

title: apaw


text:
apuk

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) lime

title: apuk


text:
User talk:Justinrleung/Archive 9

木樵
Could you help me with this Hakka entry when you have the time? Thanks. ---> Tooironic (talk) 06:15, 6 March 2018 (UTC)
 * ✅ — justin(r)leung { (t...) 06:22, 6 March 2018 (UTC)

女人
w:zh:Category:女性人物 says: 中文词汇“女人”为“妇女”、“女性”的俗称，“女性人物”不能简称为“女人”. 百科全书分类中使用口语化的“女人”来对女性（妇女）称谓不雅.

I don't know how to indicate this.--Zcreator alt (talk) 14:31, 9 March 2018 (UTC)
 * I think the usage note there should suffice. To me, it's not so 口语化 as to being colloquial; Xiandai Hanyu Cidian and Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian do not indicate it as colloquial either. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 14:38, 9 March 2018 (UTC)

僆
Hello. Would it be possible for you to take a look at this character? The senses "newly hatched chicken" and "twin" are listed under different fanqie spellings in Guangyun and therefore different pronunciations in Hanyu Da Zidian, but they are under the same pronunciation in 漢語多功能字庫 and the Mandarin, Min Nan, and Cross-Straits dictionary on MOEdict. In addition, some Cantonese and Hakka senses might be missing. --Dine2016 (talk) 05:34, 19 March 2018 (UTC)
 * While it's true that Guangyun has different pronunciations for different senses, it seems like they have been conflated in many dictionaries. That's why there is only one pronunciation in most of those sources you've mentioned. The Min Nan dictionary doesn't actually include a pronunciation for the "twin" sense; the definitions are just a copy of the ones from Guoyu Cidian because the actual dictionary only gives the pronunciation and doesn't include definitions. I am not aware of any dialect that uses 僆 for the "twin" sense anymore. The Hakka word is the same word as "chick"; in most dialects where this word is retained, it has a specialized meaning of "female chick that has not laid eggs". The Cantonese leng1 is debatable; its pronunciation doesn't correspond well with the other dialects or the Guangyun fanqie. leng1 is most often written as 𡃁. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 13:43, 19 March 2018 (UTC)

吃茶
Hey Justin, I'm getting: "The dial-syn page 「喝茶」 does not yet exist. Create the data page and the map!" Do you know what's up? ---> Tooironic (talk) 00:52, 24 March 2018 (UTC)
 * That's the message that comes up if a synonym data module doesn't exist yet. I'm still in the progress of compiling it, so hang on there. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:06, 24 March 2018 (UTC)
 * OK, thanks for your hard work. ---> Tooironic (talk) 04:10, 24 March 2018 (UTC)
 * It's done. Thanks for your work as well. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 05:37, 24 March 2018 (UTC)

搞笑
Could you check the Cantonese usage here when you get time? Does it really mean "ridicule"? Thanks. ---> Tooironic (talk) 01:31, 27 March 2018 (UTC)
 * I don't think that's what it means. It should be the same as the Mandarin senses. Where did you get that sense? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 01:47, 27 March 2018 (UTC)
 * I saw it listed as a synonym for that very sense, but I can't remember which entry it was. If it's wrong, please make the necessary changes. ---> Tooironic (talk) 04:39, 27 March 2018 (UTC)
 * Ok, I can't find where you got this from either. I've removed the sense from the entry and removed the word from the thesaurus. BTW, I don't know if some of those words fit into the thesaurus, e.g. 開玩笑 (not "mock" but "joke"). — justin(r)leung { (t...) 12:35, 27 March 2018 (UTC)
 * Thanks. Yes, some of the synonyms might be too far from the original sense. I need to think on this too. ---> Tooironic (talk) 03:00, 28 March 2018 (UTC)

|人|alt1=亻
Hey again- I have noticed that you sometimes seem to delete the "alt1=亻" or alt1= whatever that I add to a glyph origin. (for instance with 俶). This time you said, "already in seal script". Do you mean to say that 亻did not exist in seal script, and therefore 亻 should not be included in the glyph origin? Thanks for your help. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 12:01, 29 March 2018 (UTC)
 * The current form descends from the seal script form. Since the compound is formed in the seal script, I don't think we should include 亻 in the glyph origin. I think we should only use alt for characters formed in the clerical script or the regular script. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 17:22, 29 March 2018 (UTC)
 * I get it. I will keep that in mind from now on. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 21:07, 29 March 2018 (UTC)

温
How would 温 be considered a variant traditional character? Moedict redirects to 溫. Obviously in calligraphy 溫 is often written as 温, but surely we shouldn't include it simply for that reason? Because then we would have to include hundreds of such cases... ---> Tooironic (talk) 15:34, 1 April 2018 (UTC)
 * It's the standard in Hong Kong according to the . Search for 温 here. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 19:51, 1 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Interesting. Zdic doesn't display that info for either 温 or 溫 under its 字源字形. Do we have any examples "in the wild"? ---> Tooironic (talk) 00:43, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I wouldn't expect to find this kind of info at zdic. Here are some examples:  . — justin(r)leung { (t...) 01:01, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Gotcha. Thanks! ---> Tooironic (talk) 01:08, 3 April 2018 (UTC)

風水Variant Pronunciations Problem
Hello again: I have encountered a problem inputting the variant Mandarin pronunciations for the term 風水. In the Xiandai Hanyu Cidian Ed 7, 風水 is a word with a toneless final syllable variant. In Taiwan's http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cbdic/, 風水 is a qingsheng word 轻声词. How can I include both of these on the 風水 page? I tried to make an edit, but I can only see the Mainland pronunciation at this point. Thanks for any help. Geographyinitiative (talk) 15:39, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I've fixed it. Just a few reminders:
 * You need to put all the pronunciations first before you put the other parameters (e.g.  instead of  )
 * Do not rely on 重編國語辭典 for standard pronunciations in Taiwan; it has a section in the appendix called 《重編國語辭典修訂本》與《國語一字多音審訂表》取音差異表, so it does not follow the current standards in Taiwan. Use 國語辭典簡編本 instead. See question 3 here.
 * I think we should be following 现代汉语规范词典 as the main Mainland standard on pronunciation rather than 现代汉语词典.
 * — justin(r)leung { (t...) 16:50, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Okay, I will use 國語辭典簡編本 as the Taiwan standard, thanks. As for the mainland standard, in my understanding, the Putonghua Proficiency Test manuals specifically use the Xiandai Hanyu Cidian as the pronunciation standard and specifically do not use Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian as standard. In my understanding the "Guifan hierarchy" is 1)Shenyinbiao 2)Xinhua Zidian and 3)Xiandai Hanyu Cidian. I will gather more evidence about this question and get back to you. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 22:22, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Ah, interesting. I hope to hear back from you soon about this. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 00:56, 4 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I'm still thinking about/learning about this problem. Here's one of the words affected by the difference between the two dictionaries: 安生. How would you handle this word? I added notes about the differences between the two dictionaries on the talk page. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 10:55, 9 April 2018 (UTC)
 * The biggest difference I've found between the two dictionaries is how they deal with qingsheng. That's why I want to know which of the two dictionaries is more authoritative. Do you have more evidence that says that puts 现代汉语词典 as the standard over 现代汉语规范词典?, any thoughts? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 14:01, 9 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I don't know anything about linguistic politics. But I'll use my common sense:
 * Is Putonghua more like French and Spanish (regulated by authority) or English (driven by social usage)? I'd say it's the first one, as there is law (中华人民共和国国家通用语言文字法), and actual linguistic regulations (e.g. 通用规范汉字表 made by Jiaoyubu and Guojia Yuyan Wenzi Gongzuo Weiyuanhui).
 * So, Are 中国社会科学院语言研究所词典编辑室, the editor of 现代汉语词典, and 李行健, the chief editor of 现代汉语规范词典, governmental organizations? No, I don't think so. I think their (现代汉语词典 and 现代汉语规范词典) authority-ness comes from somewhere else, which I don't know exactly what it is. Maybe it's reputation. Voila. Dokurrat (talk) 14:21, 9 April 2018 (UTC)
 * 中国社会科学院 do belongs to Guowuyuan though... But I currently did't see how much ability/authority of involving itself into making lingustic regulations it has... Dokurrat (talk) 14:35, 9 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I'm still working on the problem. Here's one piece of evidence that could technically mean nothing. A test-prep book prepared by the 国家语言文字工作委员会普通话培训测试中心 and published by the Commercial Press in 2004 includes a list of 10,460 Chinese words with their pinyin spellings that are explicitly derived from the Xiandai Hanyu Cidian. Further, the whole -can be qingsheng or can be the original tone- thing, to me a mark of the Xiandai Hanyu Cidian, is included in the book at all times, whereas Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian seems to avoid allowing for two pronunciations for one meaning. It was from this foundation, combined with the fact that all my teachers recommended the Xiandai Hanyu Cidian, that I made the leap that Xiandai Hanyu Cidian might be or might have been authoritative. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 05:52, 13 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Here's another systematic difference between the two dictionaries that I just realized: when Xiandai Hanyu Cidian Ed 7 gives pinyin for a character describing a proper noun, the pinyin starts with a capital letter. But in Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian Ed 2 & Ed 3, there are seemingly no capital letters in pinyin. Examples: 巴 Bā XDHYCD Ed 7 pg 17; XDHYGFCD bā Ed 3 pg 16 (Ed 2 pg 16). If this non-capitalization extends to geographical terms, then XDHYGFCD Ed 3 may potentially conflict with Zhengcifa:《汉语拼音正词法基本规则》6.2.2.1条.2012. pp.8. 汉语地名中的专名和通名,分写,每一分写部分的首字母大写. (I don't have convenient access to a full copy of either XDHYGFCD Ed 2 or Ed 3 yet.) --Geographyinitiative (talk) 06:27, 15 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I got my copy of the XDHYGFCD Ed 3 (2014). The XDHYGFCD seemingly doesn't capitalize the first letter of the Hanyu Pinyin for place names. Example: XDHYGFCD Ed 3 page 1317 洪洞 hóngtóng (whereas XDHYCD Ed 7 page 1315 洪洞 Hóngtóng) Talk:洪洞. I conclude that they seem to be pointedly not capitalizing stuff- let me know if you want more examples. Pointing out the obvious, the XDHYGFCD Ed 3 does it differently from the way the automatic settings on Wiktionary work: Wiktionary automatically capitalizes the first letter in the pinyin for all proper noun entries. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 11:02, 17 April 2018 (UTC)
 * As a person whose account is called 'Geographyinitiative', you can imagine that this is something I am interested in: should the proper noun entries with capitalized Mandarin hanyu pinyin be written with the lowercase letter instead? Is there some "guifan" out there that says it should be that way? Should the capitalization to the Mandarin pinyin here (https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=劉集&diff=49336783) be reversed? idk bro --Geographyinitiative (talk) 11:21, 17 April 2018 (UTC)
 * We're following 正词法 on capitalization generally speaking, but there may be some discrepancies. Obvious proper nouns (like place names) are generally capitalized. Editors are a bit inconsistent when dealing with things like language names; most editors are not that concerned about this. One thing to note is that we generally do not (re)capitalize if the word can be a common noun or a proper noun depending on context. These are just orthographic rules, and we are not as rigid about that. What's important is which pronunciation is the standard in Mainland China. From your evidence, it does seem like 现汉 is generally more accepted. I'd also like to know if HSK uses 现汉 for its pronunciation standard. What's weird to me is that there isn't an absolute authority on pronunciation of words, which would make it ambiguous when promoting standard Chinese. If we do take one of the two dictionaries as the standard, how should we deal with the pronunciations that differ between the two? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 20:49, 17 April 2018 (UTC)

Lots to say. According to my memory, the pinyin I have seen given for the HSK vocabulary lists uses the xianhan pronunciation for 嗯 which is ng. The xianhan guitar pronunciation is eng. Ping me and I will send link later. There are six main differences between the xianhan and xianhan guifan that I have noticed so far 1 slightly different definitions 2 different example sentences 3 different handling of qingsheng 4 completely different pronunciations of some yuqici 5 no bopomofo zhuyin 6 no capital letters in pinyin Geographyinitiative (talk) 00:23, 20 April 2018 (UTC) Geographyinitiative (talk) 00:23, 20 April 2018 (UTC)

http://chinesetest.cn/userfiles/file/HSK/HSK-2012.xls

http://chinesetest.cn/godownload.do

Xiandai Hanyu Cidian vs. Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian: 嗯
 * On the '新HSK（六级）（5000）'page of the '新汉语水平考试（HSK）词汇（2012年修订版）' ('HSK-2012.xls') spreadsheet provided at http://chinesetest.cn/godownload.do, the character 嗯 follows 能源 (néngyuán) and is followed by 拟定 (nǐdìng).
 * This could only be the case if the pinyin used in alphabetizing the list was based on a standard in which 嗯 was to be read as 'ng'.
 * The 现代汉语规范词典第二版 (from 2010) page 348 and the 现代汉语规范词典第三版 (from 2014) page 348 gives the readings éng, ěng, and èng for the character 嗯. There is no indication given that there are other readings.
 * 现代汉语规范词典第三版 (from 2014) page 955 does not have any characters listed with a pronunciation 'ng'. Further, 嗯 is not found among the characters with the pronunciation 'en' on page 348, and page 939 does not have any characters listed with a pronunciation 'n'.
 * I only have 现代汉语规范词典第二版 (from 2010) to page 889. 嗯 is not found among the characters with the pronunciation 'en' on page 348.
 * The 现代汉语词典第五版 (from 2005) pages 990-991 (and page 974), the 现代汉语词典第六版 (from 2012) page 942 (and page 926) and the 现代汉语词典第六版 (from 2016) page 947 (and page 931) give 嗯 six pronunciations: ńg, ń, ňg, ň, ǹg, and ǹ.
 * These six pronunciations are also found on page 1653 of 辞海第六版(from 2009). 嗯 is not found among the characters with the pronunciation 'en' on pages 537-539, and page 539 does not have any characters listed with a pronunciation 'eng'. Page 1623 does not have any characters listed with a pronunciation 'n'.
 * The 普通话异读词审因表 and it's 初稿s seem not to explicitly touch on the pronunciation of 嗯.
 * The 现代汉语词典第五版 (from 2005) pages 358-9, the 现代汉语词典第六版 (from 2012) page 342 and the 现代汉语词典第六版 (from 2016) page 343 don't have 嗯 listed among the characters pronounced 'en' or 'eng'.
 * Therefore, at least in the case of 嗯, the HSK vocabulary list did not follow the pinyin given in the 现代汉语规范词典 and did follow the pinyin given in a standard that is consistent with 现代汉语词典 and 辞海. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 09:56, 20 April 2018 (UTC)
 * The above analysis was part of an attempt to find out "if HSK uses 现汉 for its pronunciation standard." I think there may be a printed list out there somewhere with the characters and the matching pinyin. I have seen such a list for the BCT Business Chinese Test- it was in the back of a book that had one model test of the BCT.
 * "What's weird to me is that there isn't an absolute authority on pronunciation of words, which would make it ambiguous when promoting standard Chinese." I just think it's a complex problem.
 * "If we do take one of the two dictionaries as the standard, how should we deal with the pronunciations that differ between the two?" I would say add all variant pronunciations and then add on detailed notes. In the case of 嗯, I count 13 pronunciations: ńg, ń, ňg, ň, ǹg, ǹ, éng, ěng, èng, én, ěn, èn and en. I would say add them all with clear usage notes etc and then let the reader sort it out. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 12:06, 20 April 2018 (UTC)

if it's in Hanyu Da Cidian). I'm not aware of any other way of automatically adding to the compounds/derived terms list. Maybe we can have a bot that does this, ? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:25, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * BTW, you can bring this to WT:Beer parlour, which is for discussing issues that matter across entries. WT:Tea room is for individual words. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:26, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * About Pleco, I'm not so sure about that. Wiktionary is constantly updating, so unless Pleco keeps updating with weekly dumps or something, it's gonna be outdated very quickly. Also, editors probably won't be able to edit content on Pleco, which doesn't have that kind of functionality yet AFAIK. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:30, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * This is partially (multisyllables) tracked here: Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/zh-forms/compounds not mentioned in derived terms on the component pages. I haven't done content parsing with the bot using Pywikipedia before, so I'm not quite sure; a less intelligent method is to extract all the compound and derived info and analyse from those data pages. Another way is a js-based gadget that detects and automatically adds (upon click) the 詞 to its component page(s). Wyang (talk) 02:52, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * : Hi. It would be great if Pleco included other Chinese lects as well. It only features Mandarin and Cantonese at the moment. Some topolects have a pretty good coverage at Wiktionary now. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 03:00, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Thanks for your responses. Basically what I'm wanting is not even close to possible yet. I will save these responses and think about it. Sorry for wasting your time --Geographyinitiative (talk) 13:01, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

Zhuang and Bouyei
Hey there. It's awesome to see that you're so active in Zhuang and Bouyei.

You caught me mid-edit on the Zhuang chopstick entry. I was just fixing the formatting for the etym section and adding an attention template when I got the conflict message. But you were already there fixing it!

Should I flag all my new Zhuang entries with the attention template or will you find them anyway?

I'm also very interested in Chinese minority languages. And I'm interested in Tai-Kadai languages. I've travelled in Zhuang areas of China but without meeting any speakers. I did meet one Bouyei speaker working in a backpacker hostel in Nanning. I've also been in the Bouyei area of Vietnam but also without meeting any speakers.

I didn't find any Zhuang or Bouyei dictionaries when I was in China but I did buy two Lue dictionaries in Xishuangbanna.

I'm no expert though which is why I mostly only make stub entries. I speak very basic tourist survival Thai and Lao.

By the way, I've added lots of translation requests for Zhuang. Mostly for core vocabulary or words where the Thai and Lao words are different.

Great work. See you around. Pop gun mai! — hippietrail (talk) 22:58, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Haha, I'm no expert either, but there are some good resources online for Zhuang, like Sawloih Cuengh-Gun and the Translation Bureau's Zhuang dictionaries. I've also found a copy of 布依汉词典, a decent dictionary for Bouyei, as well as the Zhuang–Chinese–English Dictionary, a useful dictionary for standard Zhuang. If you're unsure about entries, go ahead and flag them with the attention template so that I don't miss anything. We're definitely missing lots of good stuff for Zhuang and Bouyei here, so I'm glad you're interested in them as well. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 23:09, 23 April 2018 (UTC)

挑剔 (Pinyin): tiāoti, tiāotī, tiāotì
The tiāotì reading is labelled as a 'common misreading'.

(Standard Chinese, common misreading)+

Pinyin: tiāotì

Isn't it better to say 'common variant reading' or maybe 'common variant reading, considered as a misreading' or something else? idk

xiandai hanyu guifan cidian ed 3 pg 1287 specifically says that tì is a misreading: "不读tí或tì. "

--Geographyinitiative (talk) 08:25, 24 April 2018 (UTC)

moved to Tea house (more appropriate venue for this kind of question) --Geographyinitiative (talk) 09:42, 24 April 2018 (UTC)

瓯海
Hello again! The page for the simplified version of Ouhai currently looks like this:

For pronunciation and definitions of 瓯海 – see 甌海 (“[[w:Ouhai District”).

This is wrong: it should look like this:

For pronunciation and definitions of 瓯海 – see 甌海 (“Ouhai”).

How can I achieve this result? I don't know where to look or who to ask, and last time I asked at the tea room, it was you who responded anyway. I can't imagine what the code to achieve the correct result would be. Thanks for any help! --Geographyinitiative (talk) 12:06, 27 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Technically you can ask at WT:Grease pit, but or  may be able to help. It has to do with this   capture pattern not allowing , but I don't know a good way to fix it. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 14:51, 27 April 2018 (UTC)
 * What about having the  function only replace template names like   to   and creating the helper templates like  to extract the appropriate parameters? (Hadn't tried this before, though.) --Dine2016 (talk) 15:51, 27 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Fixed it. (Templates cannot be invoked in modules either, if their parameters are unknown, AFAIK.) Wyang (talk) 00:39, 28 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Okay. I will remember that you have to write it like |t= --Geographyinitiative (talk) 04:09, 28 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Hello again--- on the 仓 page, a similar type of problem is popping up which I don't know how to solve:

 * "For pronunciation and definitions of 仓 – see 倉 (“granary; tr=-; etc.”)."

 * should be something like "For pronunciation and definitions of 仓 – see 倉 (“granary; etc.”)." --Geographyinitiative (talk) 22:40, 2 May 2018 (UTC)

Hubei
The reason I added the abbreviation to the Wenzhou Etymology section was because Hubei's Etymology section mentions 鄂. Should 鄂 be deleted from Hubei's Etymology section? (I have no opinion either way.) --Geographyinitiative (talk) 04:30, 28 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Yes, it should be. It's entirely irrelevant in the etymology section. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:31, 28 April 2018 (UTC)

The relationship between 燉 and 炖
Hey- in the past day, I've already run into two situations which were somewhat similar to the relationship between 燉 and 炖: the relationship 瞅 and 𥄨 as well as with the relationship between 答 and 荅 (where the first character of the two is the guifan hanzi and the second character is simultaneously an yitizi and an erjianzi). Is there a way to modify the wording that allowed for a mention of the second round simplification on the 瞅 and 答 pages so that the second round simplification can be mentioned on the 燉 and 炖 pages? From my perspective, I've already done like fifty second round simplifications based on this list (except for 部 and 矗- see talk pages), and to not add the information about the second round simplification to the 燉 and 炖 pages seems extremely unsystematic. I don't really know exactly what would be a good solution here. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 03:50, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

Proof 炖 was selected as the simplified form of 燉 in the second round: on page 2 near the middle of the second column from the left of the （1）不作简化偏旁的简化字 part of the 第一表 list in the, you can see the character 炖 paired with 燉 (the characters are ordered in alphabetical order by Mandarin Pinyin). --Geographyinitiative (talk) 03:57, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * I'm not really sure, but I think mentioning it as simplified would be enough. I think it's one of the 二簡字 that were kept., any thoughts? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:07, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Here's another overlapping situation situation that I just dealt with: 憤 and 忿. An 二简字 and a 通假字 --Geographyinitiative (talk) 06:26, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * I'm not sure. I think, for 燉-炖 case, I may go like this:

燉 was officially simplified as 炖 in. Although this regulation is not official anymore, 燉 of cooking senses is virtually de facto unused in simp. Chinese.

 * Dokurrat (talk) 06:41, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Yeah, this is probably a good solution. It's easier to explain the situation with a usage note. However, the explanation can be reworked. The current standard 通用规范汉字表 doesn't recognize 炖 as a simplification of 燉 but implies that 炖 is the standard form. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 06:48, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * Well, Maybe just add your last sentense you just said to it would be fine. Dokurrat (talk) 06:51, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * No problems here. I will go try it right now. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 06:58, 30 April 2018 (UTC)

 * 橘-桔 is another situation similar *but different from* the 燉-炖 case- I made some attempted edits to the relevant pages based on the 燉-炖 changes. Let me know what you think. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 20:35, 3 May 2018 (UTC)

吾
This character is often mispronounced wǔ right? If so we should probably include this variant pronunciation. We do include shǐ for 室, among others. ---> Tooironic (talk) 14:51, 4 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I don't really know if it's common enough. 现代汉语规范词典 does proscribe wǔ, which may imply that some people read it as such, probably due to 有边读边; it also proscribes shǐ for 室. Shǐ for 室 is documented in 汉语方音字汇 for Beijing, so it seems legit (for lack of a better word) to include it; 汉语方音字汇 doesn't have info on 吾., what do you guys think? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 15:00, 4 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I don't have access to Google right now, if I did I'd search the pinyin on Google Books. I think you might get some hits, especially in older texts. The book I'm reading now about 古義 and 今義 lists the pinyin of 支吾 as zhīwǔ, and I've always thought 吾 was read as wǔ, though that means very little. ---> Tooironic (talk) 15:06, 4 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Reply Justinrleung: I don't know, as I personally haven't encountered wǔ for 吾, if my memory is reliable. Dokurrat (talk) 23:34, 4 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Likewise, I haven't heard wu3 before either, including in 支吾. The similar 悟 in 孫悟空 is mispronounced by most people as third tone, though. Wyang (talk) 04:26, 5 May 2018 (UTC)
 * On an unrelated note, I hear 血 pronounced as "xue3" often, when in fact the 新华字典 only has "xie3" or "xue4". Do you happen to know which pronunciation is most common? Johnny Shiz (talk) 20:13, 15 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Not sure, but xue3 is definitely common enough to be included - in fact it's been included for a long time. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 20:16, 15 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I know it's included. However I would like to know which of the three pronunciations are most common.
 * Seems like xue3 is the most common in compounds. See the answer by MoonLight.Q here. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 20:23, 15 May 2018 (UTC) — justin(r)leung { (t...) 20:23, 15 May 2018 (UTC)

沒有; etc
Hello again: I recently added the tl=y to one of the pronunciations of 沒有, meaning that on page 866 of Xiandai Hanyu Cidian Ed 7 (and shiyongben, 5, & 6), 没有 is given the pronunciation méi•yǒu. At the same time, the on the 國語辭典 page, 沒有 is given the pronunciation ㄇㄟˊ　ㄧㄡˇ (http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw/cgi-bin/cbdic/gsweb.cgi?ccd=Wr6yV4&o=e0&sec=sec1&op=v&view=0-1). Therefore, I split the pronunciations into two- méiyǒu,tl=y 1nb=standard in Mainland and méiyǒu for 2nb=standard in Taiwan. My fear is, this edit looks goofy and very likely will be edited away at some point by someone who sees no difference between méi•yǒu and ㄇㄟˊ　ㄧㄡˇ and that other editors (possibly including yourself) will support the change because at first glance, the Pronunciation box on the 沒有 page looks so awkward:

Mandarin

(Pinyin): méiyǒu, méiyǒu

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ, ㄇㄟˊ ㄧㄡˇ

Is there anyway to hint to readers that the first méiyǒu may be a little different from the second méiyǒu? What do you think of the whole tl=y situation overall? Also, are there any other specific things that I have done that you are still somewhat dissatisfied with? Thanks. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 01:11, 6 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I don't think it's necessary to split it like that. The tl=y is there because it's an optional toneless variant. In the Taiwanese standard, there is no 重次輕 type of thing, and in real life, the Taiwanese rarely use the toneless variant. We can just have  and that should be fine. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 01:17, 6 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Okay, makes sense, I will try to do other similar 重次輕 words I encounter in this way too. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 01:47, 6 May 2018 (UTC)

Cancer
I have added some interesting information for readers, including a reference, about the change in the pronunciation of 癌. If this is good formatting, I will work on doing all the characters in all the 审音表 lists in this manner over the course of the coming months. (Also, I implemented the change you thougt best to the 没有 page. I'm not 100% happy with it, but it's okay by me.) --Geographyinitiative (talk) 04:25, 6 May 2018 (UTC)
 * It looks good at 癌, but what do you mean by "all the characters in all the 审音表 lists"? I don't think all the characters need this information. Can you give me some examples of the characters that would be treated similarly? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 05:09, 6 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Here's an example of one that I just did: 斂.    --There were three lists: one in 1957, one in 1959 and one in 1962. In 1985, the three lists were unified and changed slightly. In 2016, a new list based on the 1985 list came out with small changes. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 09:26, 6 May 2018 (UTC)
 * What was the pronunciation before liǎn? Was it liàn? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 01:23, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I can't be certain whether it had a different pronunciation before that list- it's slightly beyond the realm of things I know how to check at this point. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 02:13, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * If we don't know what the pronunciation was, how can we say it "changed"? That's why I was worried about putting this kind of information for every character in all the 审音表 lists. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:25, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I thought that since Taiwan has lian4 as the reading, it might be interesting to understand some of the underpinnings of the lian3 pronunciation. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 02:28, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Well, both readings are not unexpected given the two pronunciations given in Guangyun. Taiwan's pronunciation isn't necessarily the "original" reading, so I don't really know why you bring up the Taiwanese reading. Taiwan has its own pronunciation standardization (國語一字多音審訂表), too. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:36, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Never heard of it! I wish that there were a dictionary that would tell you where the 國語一字多音審訂表 AND the mainland shenyinbiaos carried out shenyin. That's kind of what I'm getting at here. But I understand that adding this info may be seen as clutter or too tangential. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 03:41, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * There's 中華語文大辭典 (aka 兩岸詞典), but sometimes it gets the pronunciations wrong, especially for words with qingsheng. It's nevertheless still useful as a reference. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 03:47, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I found that list you mentioned. Very cool.  Yeah- I use the 兩岸詞典 dictionary in Pleco. My idea is: let the readers of this dictionary know more about the specifics of the shenyin that has been carried out: let them know about the different shenyin that have been carried out. That would make this dictionary even better than the 兩岸詞典, which just tells you the opinion they have about the difference between the two standards rather than telling you about the shenyin lists. Let readers know about the instances of the shenyin. Could be cool. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 03:59, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I've removed the entire etymology section at 斂 for now. Firstly, it's not really an etymology but a bit of the history of the character's standard pronunciation. However, since these standards are not everything - these pronunciations must have existed before these standards came out. From what I can see, this character's history isn't really all that interesting; it's just that the two ministries of education chose different pronunciations. IMO, I think we probably just need to set up an about page for Mandarin that would list the standards we are basing our labels on. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 19:11, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * Also, 國語一字多音審訂表(初稿) is not yet official. The current standard is still 國語一字多音審訂表 from ROC 88 (1999). That's why what you wrote was highly misleading. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 19:13, 7 May 2018 (UTC)
 * I totally understand your concerns and revert. I apologize about the misleading edits to 敛- at present, I don't understand the subject well enough to make contributions in that area. "IMO, I think we probably just need to set up an about page for Mandarin"--- that would be interesting to me. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 22:22, 7 May 2018 (UTC)

title: User talk:Justinrleung/Archive 9


text:
ausrasten

Verb

 * 1)  to freak out
 * 2)  to unlatch
 * 3)  to have a rest

title: ausrasten


text:
bangel

Noun

 * 1) typhoon

title: bangel


text:
banur

Noun

 * 1) pigeon; dove

title: banur


text:
bangsis

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fragrant, pleasant smell

title: bangsis


text:
tapejarine

Noun

 * 1) Any pterosaur of the subfamily

title: tapejarine


text: tapejarines

title: tapejarines


text:
parbaquyan

Noun

 * 1) whale

title: parbaquyan


text:
erlernen

Verb

 * 1)  to learn

title: erlernen


text:
tepraloxydim

Noun

 * 1)  The herbicide  2-[1-[[(E)-3-chloroprop-2-enoxy]amino]propylidene]-5-(oxan-4-yl)cyclohexane-1,3-dione

title: tepraloxydim


text:
بشع

Adjective

 * 1) ugly, repulsive

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ugly

Usage notes
The common plural adjective is used with both feminine and masculine nouns, while the feminine plural adjective is rarely used and only used with feminine nouns.

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to get ugly, to disfigure

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ugly

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to make ugly, to disfigure

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) ugly

title: بشع


text:
baReng

Noun

 * 1) dung beetle; scarab beetle

title: baReng


text:
teratocarcinogenesis

Noun

 * 1) The formation of teratocarcinomas

title: teratocarcinogenesis


text:
anfunkeln

Verb

 * 1)  to glare

title: anfunkeln


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛstrɪ

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛstrɪ


text:
thalassodromine

Noun

 * 1) Any pterosaur of the subfamily

title: thalassodromine


text: thalassodromines

title: thalassodromines


text:
feixen

Etymology
From, maybe an altered form of , dialect form of.

Verb

 * 1)  to smirk

title: feixen


text: honningbrødet

title: honningbrødet


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛspa

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛspa


text:
thanatochemistry

Noun

 * 1)  The chemistry of death

Related terms

 * thanatochemical

title: thanatochemistry


text:
thanatochemical

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to thanatochemistry

title: thanatochemical


text: Rhymes:Icelandic/eispa

title: Rhymes:Icelandic/eispa


text:
auseinanderhalten

Verb

 * 1) to tell apart

title: auseinanderhalten


text:
thermoinduction

Noun

 * 1) thermal induction

title: thermoinduction


text: Category:User pt-BR

title: Category:User pt-BR


text: Category:User pt-BR-N

title: Category:User pt-BR-N


text:
thermolysed

Adjective

 * 1) Broken up by thermolysis

title: thermolysed


text: thiosulphinate

title: thiosulphinate


text:
transsclerally

Adverb

 * 1) In a transscleral manner or direction

title: transsclerally


text:
nachhaken

Verb

 * 1) to continue probing
 * 2)  to tackle

title: nachhaken


text:
raunen

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to whisper; to say secretly (especially in an eerie way)
 * 2)  to murmur; to whisper to speak among each other in a subdued way, especially in astonishment
 * 1)  to murmur; to whisper to speak among each other in a subdued way, especially in astonishment
 * 1)  to murmur; to whisper to speak among each other in a subdued way, especially in astonishment

title: raunen


text:
triterpenoidal

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to triterpenoids

title: triterpenoidal


text:
terpenoidal

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to terpenoids

title: terpenoidal


text:
pluramemo

Noun

 * 1) polyamory

title: pluramemo


text:
unilobular

Adjective

 * 1) Having or involving a single lobe or lobule.

title: unilobular


text:
einverleiben

Verb

 * 1)  to incorporate
 * 2)  to eat
 * 1)  to eat

title: einverleiben


text:
rerecovery

Noun

 * 1) An additional recovery following a relapse.

title: rerecovery


text:
unphotoactivated

Adjective

 * 1) Not photoactivated

title: unphotoactivated


text: rerecoveries

title: rerecoveries


text: unpolymerised

title: unpolymerised


text: Category:sla-pro:Hair

title: Category:sla-pro:Hair


text:
unremineralized

Adjective

 * 1) Not remineralized

title: unremineralized


text:
valvulopathic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to valvulopathy

title: valvulopathic


text: Category:sh:Hair

title: Category:sh:Hair


text: Category:sk:Hair

title: Category:sk:Hair


text:
strotzen

Etymology
From, ultimately from the root of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to be full of, to overflow with, to teem with, etc.

title: strotzen


text:
vasoreparative

Adjective

 * 1) Thar repairs damage to blood vessels

title: vasoreparative


text:
zippun

Noun

 * 1) Japan

title: zippun


text:
ziun

Noun

 * 1) swing
 * 2) cradle

title: ziun


text:
zingit

Noun

 * 1) pygmy; dwarf

title: zingit


text:
simmet

Noun

 * 1) glutinous rice

title: simmet


text:
auflockern

Verb

 * 1)  to loosen up

title: auflockern


text: vemoronasal

title: vemoronasal


text:
vestibularly

Adverb

 * 1) In a vestibular manner

title: vestibularly


text:
zimuz

Noun

 * 1)  nipple

title: zimuz


text:
zaya

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) west

title: zaya


text:
viraemically

Adverb

 * 1) In a viraemic manner

title: viraemically


text: overflowering

title: overflowering


text:
bruddstykke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a fragment

title: bruddstykke


text: overflowered

title: overflowered


text: Category:cs:Nutrition

title: Category:cs:Nutrition


text:
zaszas

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  chest

title: zaszas


text:
voltamperogram

Noun

 * 1) A graphic output made by voltammetry

title: voltamperogram


text: voltamperograms

title: voltamperograms


text:
einschwören

Verb

 * 1)  to make someone swear

title: einschwören


text:
vomeronasally

Adverb

 * 1) In a vomeronasal manner

title: vomeronasally


text: Category:orv:Hair

title: Category:orv:Hair


text:
zukut

Noun

 * 1) scarf

title: zukut


text:
wybutosine

Noun

 * 1) A modified nucleoside of phenylalanine transfer RNA

title: wybutosine


text:
zuket

Noun

 * 1) short neck

title: zuket


text:
feststecken

Verb

 * 1)  to be stuck
 * 2)  to pin
 * 1)  to pin

title: feststecken


text: Category:sl:Hair

title: Category:sl:Hair


text:
ziutan

Noun

 * 1) hook

title: ziutan


text:
Krönchen

Noun

 * 1)  háček diacritic mark
 * 1)  háček diacritic mark

title: Krönchen


text: Category:cu:Hair

title: Category:cu:Hair


text: Category:hsb:Hair

title: Category:hsb:Hair


text: bruddstykket

title: bruddstykket


text: Category:hsb:Milk

title: Category:hsb:Milk


text: Category:hsb:Dairy products

title: Category:hsb:Dairy products


text: Category:hsb:Bodily fluids

title: Category:hsb:Bodily fluids


text: bruddstykker

title: bruddstykker


text: natiamo

title: natiamo


text: natano

title: natano


text: bruddstykka

title: bruddstykka


text:
bilolycka

Noun

 * 1) a car accident

title: bilolycka


text: 碧华

title: 碧华


text:
碧華

Noun

 * 1)  bright moon

title: 碧華


text: bruddstykkene

title: bruddstykkene


text:
underhållning

Noun

 * 1) entertainment

title: underhållning


text: Category:bg:Hair

title: Category:bg:Hair


text: Category:uk:Hides

title: Category:uk:Hides


text: Category:sla-pro:Containers

title: Category:sla-pro:Containers


text: Category:be:Containers

title: Category:be:Containers


text: Category:sh:Hides

title: Category:sh:Hides


text: facsimilied

title: facsimilied


text: Daraawiish State

title: Daraawiish State


text: Category:cu:Containers

title: Category:cu:Containers


text: Category:cu:Hides

title: Category:cu:Hides


text:
spasticité

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spasticity

title: spasticité


text: spasticités

title: spasticités


text:
Spastizität

Noun

 * 1) spasticity

title: Spastizität


text: Category:ru:Obesity

title: Category:ru:Obesity


text: Category:pl:Obesity

title: Category:pl:Obesity


text: spasticiteit

title: spasticiteit


text: spasticiteiten

title: spasticiteiten


text:
spastyczność

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) spasticity

title: spastyczność


text: spastyczności

title: spastyczności


text: spastycznościom

title: spastycznościom


text: spastycznością

title: spastycznością


text: spastycznościami

title: spastycznościami


text: spastycznościach

title: spastycznościach


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raidijaną

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to cause to move, carry (up, forward, etc.), let fall, etc.
 * 2) to transport on horseback

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to arrange

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raidijaną


text:
Scharnhorst

Etymology
From, from , from , from + , from  + , from  +.

Proper noun

 * 1) Several locations in northern Germany.
 * , borne by a famous 19th-century Prussian general and military theoreticist.
 * 1) Several German ships named after the general, including a Kriegsmarine capital ship which participated in WWII.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Scharnhorst is the 40371st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 542 individuals. Scharnhorst is most common among and White (93.91%) individuals.

title: Scharnhorst


text: villaste

title: villaste


text:
spastyczny

Adjective

 * 1)  spastic; of, relating to, or affected by spasm or spastic paralysis

title: spastyczny


text:
Module:pi-Latn-translit/testcases

local tests = require('Module:UnitTests') tr = require('Module:pi-Latn-translit').tr

-- A single letter field is the principal transliteration to the script, encoded as the lowercase letter usable for Template pi-alt. -- (No transliteration, no test.) An explanation for the choice of transliteration may be given in the field whose name is formed -- by suffix '_just', e.g fields 'l' and 'l_just' for the script encoded as 'Lana'. The explanation is printed out if the test is -- deemed to have failed.

-- The field aborts is set to a true value if converting the string causes a test terminating error condition to be reported.

local cases = { {"vulhati", l = "ᩅᩩᩃ᩠ᩉᨲᩥ"}, {"khalvapi", l = "ᨡᩃ᩠ᩅᨷᩥ"}, -- Clusters with final 'y': {"vākyaṃ", l = "ᩅᩤᨠ᩠ᨿᩴ"}, {"kyāhaṃ", l = "ᨠ᩠ᨿᩣᩉᩴ"}, {"khyāte", l = "ᨡ᩠ᨿᩣᨲᩮ"}, {"mukhyato", l = "ᨾᩩᨡ᩠ᨿᨲᩮᩣ"}, {"saṅkhyāvāro", l = "ᩈᩘᨡ᩠ᨿᩣᩅᩤᩁᩮᩣ", aborts = 1}, {"asaṅkhyeyyāni", l = "ᩋᩈᩘᨡ᩠ᨿᩮᨿ᩠ᨿᩣᨶᩥ", aborts = 1}, {"gyadā", l = "ᨣ᩠ᨿᨴᩤ", l_just = "Cf. NT ᨴᩤ"}, {"ārogyaṃ", l = "ᩋᩣᩁᩮᩣᨣ᩠ᨿᩴ"}, {"ghyaṇa", l = "ᨥ᩠ᨿᨱ"}, {"māghya", l = "ᨾᩣᨥ᩠ᨿ"}, {"laṅghyate", l = "ᩃᩘᨥ᩠ᨿᨲᩮ", aborts = 1}, {"cyatthe", l = "ᨧ᩠ᨿᨲ᩠ᨳᩮ"}, {"ucyate", l = "ᩏᨧ᩠ᨿᨲᩮ"}, {"jyādīhi", l = "ᨩ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ"}, {"pavvajyanti", l = "ᨷᩅ᩠ᩅᨩ᩠ᨿᨶ᩠ᨲᩥ"}, {"nāṭyaṃ", l = "ᨶᩣᨭ᩠ᨿᩴ"}, {"saṭhye", l = "ᩈᨮ᩠ᨿᩮ"}, {"chaṭṭhyatthe", l = "ᨨᨭᩛ᩠ᨿᨲ᩠ᨳᩮ"}, {"kaḍyādīhi", l = "ᨠᨯ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ"}, {"tuṇḍyādīhi", l = "ᨲᩩᨱ᩠ᨯ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ", aborts = 1}, {"ṇyamhi", l = "ᨱ᩠ᨿᨾ᩠ᩉᩥ"}, {"āṇaṇyaṃ", l = "ᩋᩣᨱᨱ᩠ᨿᩴ"}, {"tyāhaṃ", l = "ᨲ᩠ᨿᩣᩉᩴ"}, {"ratyā", l = "ᩁᨲ᩠ᨿᩣ"}, {"thyaṃpañcantehidādhikā", l = "ᨳ᩠ᨿᩴᨷᨬ᩠ᨧᨶ᩠ᨲᩮᩉᩥᨴᩤᨵᩥᨠᩣ"}, {"kathyate", l = "ᨠᨳ᩠ᨿᨲᩮ"}, {"titthyā", l = "ᨲᩥᨲ᩠ᨳ᩠ᨿᩣ"}, {"dyassa", l = "ᨴ᩠ᨿᩔ"}, {"syādyuppatti", l = "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩣᨴ᩠ᨿᩩᨷ᩠ᨷᨲ᩠ᨲᩥ"}, {"dhyādīhi", l = "ᨵ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨵᩥ from Pali byādhi"}, {"osadhyo", l = "ᩋᩰᩈᨵ᩠ᨿᩮᩣ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨵᩥ from Pali byādhi"}, {"nyādayo", l = "ᨶ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᨿᩮᩣ"}, {"atthantaranyāso", l = "ᩋᨲ᩠ᨳᨶ᩠ᨲᩁᨶ᩠ᨿᩣᩈᩮᩣ"}, {"pyatha", l = "ᨷ᩠ᨿᨳ"}, {"ṇiṇāpyāpīhi", l = "ᨱᩥᨱᩣᨷ᩠ᨿᩣᨷᩦᩉᩥ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨵᩥ from Pali byādhi"}, {"phyasīnāmake", l = "ᨹ᩠ᨿᩈᩦᨶᩣᨾᨠᩮ"}, {"byākāsi", l = "ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨠᩣᩈᩥ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨵᩥ from Pali byādhi"}, {"abyākato", l = "ᩋᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨠᨲᩮᩣ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨻ᩠ᨿᩣᨵᩥ from Pali byādhi"}, {"bhyādīhi", l = "ᨽ᩠ᨿᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ"}, {"nabhyā", l = "ᨶᨽ᩠ᨿᩣ"}, {"myāyaṃ", l = "ᨾ᩠ᨿᩣᨿᩴ"}, {"paṇamāmyahaṃ", l = "ᨷᨱᨾᩣᨾ᩠ᨿᩉᩴ"}, {"seyyathāpi", l = "ᩈᩮᨿ᩠ᨿᨳᩣᨷᩥ"}, {"ryamhi", l = "ᩁ᩠ᨿᨾ᩠ᩉᩥ"}, {"kalyāṇaṃ", l = "ᨠᩃ᩠ᨿᩣᨱᩴ"}, {"vyaggha", l = "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨣ᩠ᨥ"}, {"syādyantaṃ", l = "ᩈ᩠ᨿᩣᨴ᩠ᨿᨶ᩠ᨲᩴ"}, {"ālasyaṃ", l = "ᩋᩣᩃᩈ᩠ᨿᩴ"}, {"bāhye", l = "ᨻᩤᩉ᩠ᨿᩮ"}, -- Clusters with final v	{"kvaci", l = "ᨠ᩠ᩅᨧᩥ"}, {"yāvatakvassa", l = "ᨿᩣᩅᨲᨠ᩠ᩅᩔ"}, {"khvāhaṃ", l = "ᨡ᩠ᩅᩣᩉᩴ"}, {"yadākhvāhaṃ", l = "ᨿᨴᩤᨡ᩠ᩅᩣᩉᩴ", l_just = "Pali dāna is loaned into NT as ᨴᩤ᩠ᨶ"}, {"cakkhvādito", l = "ᨧᨠ᩠ᨡ᩠ᩅᩣᨴᩥᨲᩮᩣ"}, {"tiṭṭhagvādīni", l = "ᨲᩥᨭᩛᨣ᩠ᩅᩣᨴᩦᨶᩥ"}, {"laghvāhārova", l = "ᩃᨥ᩠ᩅᩣᩉᩣᩁᩮᩣᩅ"}, {"paṭilaṅvarappadāno", l = "ᨷᨭᩥᩃᩘᩅᩁᨷ᩠ᨷᨴᩤᨶᩮᩣ", l_just = "Pali dāna is loaned into NT as ᨴᩤ᩠ᨶ"}, {"cve", l = "ᨧ᩠ᩅᩮ"}, {"kyecvā", l = "ᨠ᩠ᨿᩮᨧ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"jvā", l = "ᨩ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"sajjva", l = "ᩈᨩ᩠ᨩ᩠ᩅ"}, {"nañvacanena", l = "ᨶᨬ᩠ᩅᨧᨶᩮᨶ"}, {"ṇvu", l = "ᨱ᩠ᩅᩩ"}, {"ṇvādi", l = "ᨱ᩠ᩅᩣᨴᩥ"}, {"tvaṃ", l = "ᨲ᩠ᩅᩴ"}, {"nikkhamitvā", l = "ᨶᩥᨠ᩠ᨡᨾᩥᨲ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"vatthvettha", l = "ᩅᨲ᩠ᨳ᩠ᩅᩮᨲ᩠ᨳ"}, {"dve", l = "ᨴ᩠ᩅᩮ", c = "𑄘𑄳𑄤𑄬"}, {"vidvā", l = "ᩅᩥᨴ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"anveti", l = "ᩋᨶ᩠ᩅᩮᨲᩥ"}, {"nānvāgameyya", l = "ᨶᩣᨶ᩠ᩅᩣᨣᨾᩮᨿ᩠ᨿ"}, {"nvajja", l = "ᨶ᩠ᩅᨩ᩠ᨩ"}, {"pvā", l = "ᨷ᩠ᩅᩤ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨣ᩠ᩅᩤ᩠ᨯ"}, {"pubvenivāsoti", l = "ᨷᩩᨻ᩠ᩅᩮᨶᩥᩅᩤᩈᩮᩣᨲᩥ"}, {"ambvādīhi", l = "ᩋᨾᩛ᩠ᩅᩣᨴᩦᩉᩥ", aborts = 1}, {"bhvāpā", l = "ᨽ᩠ᩅᩣᨷᩤ"}, {"pubbanipātabhvassa", l = "ᨷᩩᨻᩛᨶᩥᨷᩤᨲᨽ᩠ᩅᩔ"}, {"mve", l = "ᨾ᩠ᩅᩮ"}, {"yvāyaṃ", l = "ᨿ᩠ᩅᩣᨿᩴ"}, -- See above for -vv-. I didn't trust vv- example. {"svāssa", l = "ᩈ᩠ᩅᩣᩔ"}, {"disvā", l = "ᨴᩥᩈ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"hvayati", l = "ᩉ᩠ᩅᨿᨲᩥ"}, {"juhvati", l = "ᨩᩩᩉ᩠ᩅᨲᩥ"}, {"bahvābādho", l = "ᨻᩉ᩠ᩅᩣᨻᩤᨵᩮᩤ", l_just = "Cf. NT ᨵᩤᨲᩩ from Pali dhātu."}, -- Clusters with final h	{"mayhaṃ", l = "ᨾᨿ᩠ᩉᩴ"}, {"mūḷho", l = "ᨾᩪᩊ᩠ᩉᩮᩣ"}, {"nhatvā", l = "ᨶ᩠ᩉᨲ᩠ᩅᩣ"}, {"nhāru", l = "ᨶ᩠ᩉᩣᩁᩩ"}, {"sāyanhe", l = "ᩈᩣᨿᨶ᩠ᩉᩮ"}, -- Clusters with initial niggahita {"tasmiṃyeva", l = "ᨲᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴᨿᩮᩅ"}, {"evaṃrūpo", l = "ᩑᩅᩴᩁᩪᨷᩮᩤ"}, {"evaṃladdhanāmo", l = "ᩑᩅᩴᩃᨴ᩠ᨵᨶᩣᨾᩮᩣ"}, {"saṃvattati", l = "ᩈᩴᩅᨲ᩠ᨲᨲᩥ"}, {"āhaṃsu", l = "ᩋᩣᩉᩴᩈᩩ"}, {"taṃhetu", l = "ᨲᩴᩉᩮᨲᩩ"}, {"taṃḷīkaṃ", l = "ᨲᩴᩊᩦᨠᩴ"}, -- Clusters with final r	{"kriyā", l = "ᨠᩕᩥᨿᩣ"}, {"ukre", l = "ᩏᨠᩕᩮ"}, {"nigrodha", l = "ᨶᩥᨣᩕᩮᩣᨵ", l_just = "Cf. NT ᨣᩕᩣ."}, {"saṃghraṭṭhaṃ", l = "ᩈᩴᨥᩕᨭᩛᩴ"}, {"jrā", l = "ᨩᩕᩣ"}, {"tre", l = "ᨲᩕᩮ"}, {"tatra", l = "ᨲᨲᩕ"}, {"dravatā", l = "ᨴᩕᩅᨲᩣ"}, {"indriyā", l = "ᩍᨶ᩠ᨴᩕᩥᨿᩣ", aborts = 1}, {"bhadro", l = "ᨽᨴᩕᩮᩣ", l_just="Cf. NT ᨴᩕᩣ᩠ᨶ Round AA is the commoner, not universal. Borrowed into NT as ᨽᨴᩕ."}, {"tanra", l = "ᨲᨶᩕ"}, {"prānadassī", l = "ᨷᩕᩣᨶᨴᩔᩦ", ["l_just"]="Cf. NT ᨷᩕᩣᨠᩣ᩠ᩁ"}, {"kaphrū", l = "ᨠᨹᩕᩪ"}, {"brāhmaṇo", l = "ᨻᩕᩣᩉ᩠ᨾᨱᩮᩣ", ["l_just"]="Cf. NT ᨻᩕᩣᩉ᩠ᨾᨱ᩺"}, {"bhrūnahā", l = "ᨽᩕᩪᨶᩉᩣ"}, {"mrā", l = "ᨾᩕᩣ"}, {"kalrāṇa", l = "ᨠᩃᩕᩣᨱ"}, {"srī", l = "ᩈᩕᩦ"}, -- hapax legomen! -- Clusters with initial s	{"slā", l = "ᩈᩖᩣ"}, {"tasmiṃ", l = "ᨲᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴ"}, {"sthita", l = "ᩈ᩠ᨳᩥᨲ"}, {"sneho", l = "ᩈ᩠ᨶᩮᩉᩮᩣ"}, {"viddhastā", l = "ᩅᩥᨴ᩠ᨵᩈ᩠ᨲᩣ"}, {"vanaspatī", l = "ᩅᨶᩈ᩠ᨷᨲᩦ"}, -- Clusters with final l	{"kleso", l = "ᨠᩖᩮᩈᩮᩣ"}, {"uklāpo", l = "ᩏᨠᩖᩣᨷᩮᩤ"}, {"gloso", l = "ᨣᩖᩮᩤᩈᩮᩣ", ["l_just"]="Cf. NT ᨣᩖᩤ"}, -- Want to cite reference named MFL {"sabbaglā", l = "ᩈᨻᩛᨣᩖᩤ", ["l_just"]="Cf. NT ᨣᩖᩤ"}, {"nlā", l = "ᨶᩖᩣ"}, {"plavanti", l = "ᨷᩖᩅᨶ᩠ᨲᩥ"}, {"niplavitaṃ", l = "ᨶᩥᨷᩖᩅᩥᨲᩴ"}, {"pallaṅkaṃ", l = "ᨷᩃᩖᩘᨠᩴ"}, -- Conceivable stem variation here! -- Clusters not covered above {"buddhuppāda", l = "ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩩᨷ᩠ᨷᩣᨴ", l_just = "Borrowed into NT in this form."}, {"buddhānussati", l = "ᨻᩩᨴ᩠ᨵᩤᨶᩩᩔᨲᩥ", l_just = "Borrowed into NT in this form."}, -- Other special combinations. {"dhātu", l = "ᨵᩤᨲᩩ", l_just = "Loaned into NT as ᨵᩤᨲᩩ"}, -- Sometime inflection issues {"pacanto", l = "ᨷᨧᨶ᩠ᨲᩮᩣ", c = "𑄛𑄌𑄚𑄴𑄖𑄮"}, {"pacant", l = "ᨷᨧᨶ᩠ᨲ᩺", c = "𑄛𑄌𑄚𑄴𑄖𑄴"}, {"⌫⌫nt", l = "⌫⌫ᨶ᩠ᨲ᩺", c = "⌫⌫𑄚𑄴𑄖𑄴"}, {"pāpin", c = "𑄛𑄂𑄛𑄨𑄚𑄴"}, -- Random Chakma tests {"akaraṇaṃ", c = "𑄃𑄇𑄢𑄕𑄁"}, {"bhikkhave", c = "𑄞𑄨𑄇𑄴𑄈𑅇𑄬"}, {"maggassa", c = "𑄟𑄉𑄴𑄉𑄥𑄴𑄥"}, {"ākaṅkhamānena", c = "𑄃𑄂𑄇𑄋𑄴𑄈𑄟𑄂𑄚𑄬𑄚"}, {"pañcamaduke", c = "𑄛𑄐𑄴𑄌𑄟𑄘𑄪𑄇𑄬"}, {"kālaparicchedaṃ", c = "𑄇𑄂𑄣𑄛𑄢𑄨𑄌𑄴𑄍𑄬𑄘𑄁"}, {'vijjatī"ti', c = '𑅇𑄨𑄎𑄴𑄎𑄖𑄩"𑄖𑄨'}, {"chaṭṭhaduke", c = "𑄍𑄑𑄴𑄒𑄘𑄪𑄇𑄬"}, {"taṇhānissayo", c = "𑄖𑄕𑄴𑄦𑄂𑄚𑄨𑄥𑄴𑄥𑄠𑄮"}, {"atthi", c = "𑄃𑄖𑄴𑄗𑄨"}, {"duvidhaṃ", c = "𑄘𑄪𑅇𑄨𑄙𑄁"}, {"ārabbha", c = "𑄃𑄂𑄢𑄝𑄴𑄞"}, {"katvā", c = "𑄇𑄖𑄳𑄤𑄂"}, {'hotī"ti', c = '𑄦𑄮𑄖𑄩"𑄖𑄨'}, {"idaṃ", c = "𑄃𑄨𑄘𑄁"}, {"uttamasamācāro", c = "𑄃𑄪𑄖𑄴𑄖𑄟𑄥𑄟𑄂𑄌𑄂𑄢𑄮"}, }

-- here be the tests function tests:test_Tai_Tham local res; for ia, va in pairs({false, true}) do		va = not not va		for ic, vc in ipairs(cases) do			if va == not not vc.aborts then if vc.l then res = tr(vc[1], "Lana") -- equals(name, actual, expected, options) if res == vc.l then tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.l)					elseif vc.l_just then tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.l.." ("..vc.l_just..")") else tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.l)					end end end end end end

function tests:test_Chakma local res; for ia, va in pairs({false, true}) do		va = not not va		for ic, vc in ipairs(cases) do			if va == not not vc.aborts then if vc.c then res = tr(vc[1], "Cakm") -- equals(name, actual, expected, options) if res == vc.c then tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.c)					elseif vc.c_just then tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.c.." ("..vc.c_just..")") else tests:equals(vc[1], res, vc.c)					end end end end end end

return tests

title: Module:pi-Latn-translit/testcases


text: angiospasms

title: angiospasms


text:
tiberio

Noun

 * 1)  noise; uproar

title: tiberio


text: sowlings

title: sowlings


text:
tiberios

Noun

 * 1) A dish from Zamora, consisting of steamed mussels served in a sauce with pimentón de la Vera
 * 1) A dish from Zamora, consisting of steamed mussels served in a sauce with pimentón de la Vera

title: tiberios


text:
oxalacetato

Noun

 * 1) oxaloacetate

title: oxalacetato


text:
labortano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Labourd

Noun

 * 1) someone from Labourd

title: labortano


text:
pentámero

Adjective

 * 1) pentamerous

title: pentámero


text:
croix gammée

Noun

 * 1) swastika, in particular with relation to National Socialism and the Nazi party

title: croix gammée


text:
picapinos

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) great spotted woodpecker

title: picapinos


text:
antisepsia

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) antisepsis

title: antisepsia


text:
protoestrella

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) protostar

title: protoestrella


text:
Citations:dougher

Other miscellaneous

 * 1905, Nathaniel Clark Fowler, Gumption: The Progressions of Newson New (page 249)
 * Then Mercy Meadow on one side of the balance will overweigh all the Doughers, and their hangers-on, and the sham philanthropists, and goody-gooders-for-revenue-only.
 * 1922, The Elevator Constructor:
 * He must not be a dougher. By this dougher we mean the fellow that just thinks enough of this dough or money that by getting this same dough he is not thinking of the dough alone,
 * Then Mercy Meadow on one side of the balance will overweigh all the Doughers, and their hangers-on, and the sham philanthropists, and goody-gooders-for-revenue-only.
 * 1922, The Elevator Constructor:
 * He must not be a dougher. By this dougher we mean the fellow that just thinks enough of this dough or money that by getting this same dough he is not thinking of the dough alone,

title: Citations:dougher


text:
fabelaktig

Etymology
From ; compare with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) fabulous, fantastic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) fabulous, fantastic

title: fabelaktig


text:
autocompletado

Noun

 * 1) autocomplete, autocompletion

title: autocompletado


text: croix gammées

title: croix gammées


text:
eurosiberiano

Adjective

 * 1) Euro-Siberian

title: eurosiberiano


text:
resinero

Etymology
From ; cognate with 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  resin

Noun

 * 1) resin extractor

title: resinero


text:
ribozimas

Noun

 * 1) ribozyme

title: ribozimas


text:
monteverde

Noun

 * 1) an area of subtropical forest found in the Canary Islands

title: monteverde


text: ἀρεταί

title: ἀρεταί


text:
conspiratorio

Adjective

 * 1) conspiratory

title: conspiratorio


text: ἀρετῇ

title: ἀρετῇ


text: ἀρετήν

title: ἀρετήν


text:
lambeosaurino

Noun

 * 1) lambeosaurine

title: lambeosaurino


text: ἀρετῶν

title: ἀρετῶν


text: ἀρεταῖς

title: ἀρεταῖς


text: ἀρετάς

title: ἀρετάς


text: ἀρεταῖν

title: ἀρεταῖν


text:
huertano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of the huerta of Valencia and Murcia

Noun

 * 1) someone from the huerta of Valencia and Murcia

title: huertano


text:
chané

Adjective

 * 1) Chané

Noun

 * 1) Chané

title: chané


text:
gramnegativo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) gram-negative

title: gramnegativo


text: Category:cs:Obesity

title: Category:cs:Obesity


text: fabelaktige

title: fabelaktige


text:
puelche

Adjective

 * 1) Puelche

Noun

 * 1) Puelche

title: puelche


text:
multinúcleo

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) multicore

title: multinúcleo


text: ἀρετά

title: ἀρετά


text: Category:Czech terms suffixed with -ous

title: Category:Czech terms suffixed with -ous


text: Category:Czech terms suffixed with -our

title: Category:Czech terms suffixed with -our


text: Category:Tsou terms derived from Hokkien


text: AEUMC

title: AEUMC


text: Category:Tsou terms derived from Sinitic languages


text: Category:Tsou terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages


text: AÉUMC

title: AÉUMC


text: Category:Tsou terms borrowed from Hokkien


text: Category:Tsou borrowed terms

title: Category:Tsou borrowed terms


text:
autorreferencia

Noun

 * 1) self-reference

title: autorreferencia


text:
glucoproteína

Noun

 * 1) glycoprotein

title: glucoproteína


text:
genotípico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) genotypic

title: genotípico


text: ALE

title: ALE


text:
päälleajaja

Noun

 * 1) driver of a car involved in a hitting or ramming incident, such as a hit and run

title: päälleajaja


text: Category:cs:Buttocks

title: Category:cs:Buttocks


text: ALÉ

title: ALÉ


text:
rayadura

Noun

 * 1) scratch

title: rayadura


text: Category:pl:Buttocks

title: Category:pl:Buttocks


text:
bertsolari

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bertso singer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bertso singer

title: bertsolari


text:
nuolla näppejään

Verb
(literally to lick one's fingertips)

 * 1)  to not have something, especially something that one has worked or tried to work for used in expressions

Conjugation
See. It also receives a possessive suffix:

title: nuolla näppejään


text: Category:sl:Buttocks

title: Category:sl:Buttocks


text:
bertso

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a spontaneous song sung in Basque

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) a spontaneous song sung in Basque

title: bertso


text: Category:sh:Buttocks

title: Category:sh:Buttocks


text: Category:ru:Buttocks

title: Category:ru:Buttocks


text:
yerbatero

Adjective

 * 1)  yerba

Noun

 * 1) a yerba seller or producer

title: yerbatero


text:
mesolítico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Mesolithic

title: mesolítico


text: Category:uk:Buttocks

title: Category:uk:Buttocks


text:
linfedema

Etymology
From it.

Noun

 * 1)  lymphedema

Noun

 * 1) lymphedema

title: linfedema


text: Category:be:Buttocks

title: Category:be:Buttocks


text:
lámpara halógena

Noun

 * 1) halogen lamp

title: lámpara halógena


text:
dexametasona

Noun

 * 1)  dexamethasone

title: dexametasona


text: Category:sh:Administrative divisions

title: Category:sh:Administrative divisions


text:
gordolobo

Noun

 * 1) The plant.

title: gordolobo


text:
kiusaannuttaa

Verb

 * 1)  to annoy and/or embarrass, to make feel awkward or uncomfortable

title: kiusaannuttaa


text:
correhuela

Noun

 * 1) any of a number of different plants

title: correhuela


text:
emtricitabina

Noun

 * 1) emtricitabine

title: emtricitabina


text:
esfingolípido

Noun

 * 1) sphingolipid

title: esfingolípido


text:
sobreyectivo

Adjective

 * 1) surjective

title: sobreyectivo


text:
ชะรอย

Adverb

 * 1)  maybe; perhaps; possibly; probably.

title: ชะรอย


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rehtą

Etymology
Derived from. Compare 🇨🇬, which may have influenced this word.

Noun

 * 1) right, privilege
 * 2) legal or moral entitlement

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rehtą


text:
Template:fi-conj-ei

 * The negation verb has no infinitive form.
 * Indicative, conditional and potential moods use the indicative forms (stem e-), for which the verb is conjugated only in person.
 * In the imperative mood the negation verb has the stem äl-.
 * An archaic optative mood exists and is used mainly in poetry.

 * {| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6" style="border-collapse: collapse;"

 * person || indicative mood || imperative mood || optative mood
 * 1st sing. || || — || —
 * 2nd sing. || ||  || ()
 * 3rd sing. || ||  || ()
 * 1st plur. || ||  || ()
 * 2nd plur. || ||  || ()
 * 3rd plur. || ||  || ()
 * }
 * 1st plur. || ||  || ()
 * 2nd plur. || ||  || ()
 * 3rd plur. || ||  || ()
 * }
 * 3rd plur. || ||  || ()
 * }
 * }

title: Template:fi-conj-ei


text: summes

title: summes


text: Category:Russian terms suffixed with -ала


text:
cápsida

Noun

 * 1) capsid

title: cápsida


text:
Template:fi-conj-ei/documentation

This template acts as the conjugation table for the Finnish negative verb,.

title: Template:fi-conj-ei/documentation


text:
pantaloncillo

Noun

 * 1) shorts
 * 2) underpants

title: pantaloncillo


text:
subpelo

Noun

 * 1) underhair

title: subpelo


text:
perdiguero

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pointer (dog)

title: perdiguero


text:
intertítulos

Noun

 * 1) intertitles

title: intertítulos


text: Category:mk:Buttocks

title: Category:mk:Buttocks


text:
Stöckel

Noun

 * 1) heel

Noun

 * 1)  outbuilding

title: Stöckel


text:
caldillo

Etymology
From.

title: caldillo


text: summende

title: summende


text:
barreminas

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) minesweeper

title: barreminas


text:
Stöckelschuh

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) high-heeled shoe

title: Stöckelschuh


text:
claudia

Noun

 * 1) greengage

title: claudia


text: Category:ru:Natural resources

title: Category:ru:Natural resources


text: Category:bg:Textiles

title: Category:bg:Textiles


text: Category:ru:Auto parts

title: Category:ru:Auto parts


text:
nïejte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) girl

title: nïejte


text: Category:ru:Automobiles

title: Category:ru:Automobiles


text:
stöckeln

Verb

 * 1) to walk with high heels

title: stöckeln


text:
guaycurú

Adjective

 * 1) Guaycuru

Noun

 * 1) Guaycuru

title: guaycurú


text:
almetje

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) person, human

title: almetje


text:
antinieblas

Adjective

 * 1) antifog

title: antinieblas


text: pickin'

title: pickin'


text:
ausscheren

Etymology
19th century, from nautical parlance, from. .

Verb

 * 1)  to sheer, sheer out move away from a course, leave a formation
 * 2)  to veer off, change lanes
 * 3)  to swerve from, step out of (e.g. a party line)

title: ausscheren


text:
urobilinógeno

Noun

 * 1) urobilinogen

title: urobilinógeno


text:
gierehtse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) pulk

title: gierehtse


text: Category:ru:Walls and fences

title: Category:ru:Walls and fences


text:
zaque

Noun

 * 1)  A ruler in the northern area of Muisca.

Noun

 * 1)  a ruler in the northern area of Muisca

title: zaque


text:
daktere

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) (married) daughter

title: daktere


text:
retenedor

Noun

 * 1)  retainer

title: retenedor


text:
gaamege

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shoe

title: gaamege


text:
etuajassa

Adverb

 * 1) ahead of time, ahead of schedule, fast

title: etuajassa


text:
vizcachera

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) viscachera warren inhabited by viscachas

title: vizcachera


text:
gaallohke

Etymology
From.

title: gaallohke


text:
Hauptton

Noun

 * 1)  primary stress

title: Hauptton


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Southern Sami entries


text:
sotho

Noun

 * 1) Sotho

Adjective

 * 1) Sotho

Noun

 * 1) Sotho

Noun

 * 1) Sotho

title: sotho


text:
åeruve

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) squirrel

title: åeruve


text:
hipermoderno

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) hypermodern

title: hipermoderno


text: Category:ru:Bones

title: Category:ru:Bones


text:
rakkoilla

Verb

 * 1)  to blister

title: rakkoilla


text:
vuanove

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mother-in-law

title: vuanove


text:
hipervisor

Noun

 * 1) hypervisor

title: hipervisor


text:
Nebenton

Noun

 * 1)  secondary stress

title: Nebenton


text:
aajjove

Noun

 * 1) grandchild of a man

title: aajjove


text:
rasguido

Noun

 * 1)  strum; strumming

title: rasguido


text:
flennen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to cry

title: flennen


text: laatjove

title: laatjove


text:
juhtije

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) someone who moves house (agent noun for juhtedh, "to move")

title: juhtije


text:
gåaroje

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) seamster

title: gåaroje


text: Category:Southern Sami terms suffixed with -je


text: Category:Southern Sami terms by suffix

title: Category:Southern Sami terms by suffix


text: Category:Southern Sami suffixes

title: Category:Southern Sami suffixes


text: Category:Southern Sami morphemes

title: Category:Southern Sami morphemes


text:
tacógrafo

Noun

 * 1) tachograph

title: tacógrafo


text:
jejenero

Noun

 * 1) gnateater

title: jejenero


text:
gaaltije

Etymology
Borrowed from, which is also the source of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spring, source

title: gaaltije


text:
counter-terrorize

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To commit counter-terrorism (against somebody).

title: counter-terrorize


text:
spicken

Etymology
From, from , analyzable as +. The meaning “cheat at an exam” was possibly influenced by.

Verb

 * 1)  to stuff meat with bacon, to lard
 * 2)  to adorn something profusely
 * 3)  to cheat (on schoolwork) by copying
 * 4)  to bribe
 * 1)  to bribe

title: spicken


text:
supermarknad

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a supermarket

title: supermarknad


text: Category:sh:Vessels

title: Category:sh:Vessels


text:
båetedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to come
 * 2) must, shall

title: båetedh


text:
auftischen

Verb

 * 1) to serve up

title: auftischen


text:
laavkodh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to bathe

title: laavkodh


text:
guarkedh

Verb

 * 1) to understand

title: guarkedh


text:
bïejedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to lay, to set, to place

title: bïejedh


text:
govledh

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1) to hear

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1) to be heard

title: govledh


text:
ausreifen

Verb

 * 1) to mature

title: ausreifen


text:
gihtjedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to ask
 * 2) to request

title: gihtjedh


text: Category:pl:Buttons

title: Category:pl:Buttons


text:
verheeren

Etymology
From, from , originally "to defeat with an army," equivalent to + the root of.

Verb

 * 1)  to devastate

title: verheeren


text:
Verheerung

Noun

 * 1) devastation

title: Verheerung


text: Category:orv:Animal body parts

title: Category:orv:Animal body parts


text: supermarknaden

title: supermarknaden


text:
Verstimmung

Noun

 * 1) bad mood

title: Verstimmung


text: Category:English terms derived from Pipil


text: Category:Kavalan terms derived from Hokkien


text:
Ausschweifung

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) debauchery

title: Ausschweifung


text: Category:Kavalan terms derived from Sinitic languages


text: Category:Kavalan terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages


text:
Verflechtung

Noun

 * 1) interconnection

title: Verflechtung


text: supermarknader

title: supermarknader


text: supermarknadar

title: supermarknadar


text: supermarknadene

title: supermarknadene


text:
verflechten

Verb

 * 1)  to interweave

title: verflechten


text: supermarknadane

title: supermarknadane


text:
ausschweifen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to run riot
 * 2) to curve out
 * 3) to digress
 * 4) to ramble on to talk endlessly and aimlessly
 * 5) to be dissolute in conduct
 * 1) to be dissolute in conduct

title: ausschweifen


text:
betupfen

Verb

 * 1)  to dab

title: betupfen


text:
erlahmen

Verb

 * 1) to flag, to weaken

title: erlahmen


text:
jäähdyttely

Noun

 * 1) cooling, cooling down action of cooling down

title: jäähdyttely


text:
aussitzen

Verb

 * 1)  to sit out

title: aussitzen


text:
värikuulapeli

Noun

 * 1) paintball sport

title: värikuulapeli


text: Category:zh:Bromeliads

title: Category:zh:Bromeliads


text: splättis

title: splättis


text:
herhalten

Verb

 * 1)  to serve as

title: herhalten


text: Category:Vietnamese

title: Category:Vietnamese


text:
fisketank

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a fish tank

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a fish tank

title: fisketank


text:
joustopiikkiäes

Noun

 * 1)  spring-tooth harrow

title: joustopiikkiäes


text: ceph

title: ceph


text:
erzürnen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to enrage

title: erzürnen


text:
jäykkäpiikkiäes

Noun

 * 1)  stiff-tooth harrow

title: jäykkäpiikkiäes


text:
jäykähkö

Adjective

 * 1) stiffish

title: jäykähkö


text: fisketankane

title: fisketankane


text:
verkrüppeln

Verb

 * 1)  to cripple
 * 2)  to become crippled

title: verkrüppeln


text:
jäykistysleikkaus

Noun

 * 1)  arthrodesis

title: jäykistysleikkaus


text: fisketanken

title: fisketanken


text:
artrodeesi

Etymology
(see 🇨🇬).

title: artrodeesi


text:
bestürzen

Verb

 * 1) to devastate, to dismay, to upset, to shock

title: bestürzen


text: fisketanker

title: fisketanker


text: fisketankene

title: fisketankene


text:
luuduttaa

Verb

 * 1)  to ossify to transform into bone
 * 2)  to ossify to cause to become rigid

title: luuduttaa


text:
Abbaumethode

Noun

 * 1) mining method

title: Abbaumethode


text: fisketankar

title: fisketankar


text:
verschießen

Verb

 * 1)  to shoot off
 * 2)  to discharge but miss one’s shot
 * 3)  to fall in love
 * 4)  to fade
 * 1)  to fade
 * 1)  to fade
 * 1)  to fade

title: verschießen


text:
pacholę

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boy
 * 2) squire, page
 * 1) squire, page

title: pacholę


text:
kleinhalten

Verb

 * 1)  to keep down

title: kleinhalten


text:
überrumpeln

Verb

 * 1)   to take by surprise

title: überrumpeln


text:
luudutus

Noun

 * 1) ossification action of causing to ossify

title: luudutus


text:
luudutusleikkaus

Noun

 * 1)  arthrodesis

title: luudutusleikkaus


text:
untergraben

Verb

 * 1)  to undermine, to subvert

title: untergraben


text:
verprellen

Verb

 * 1)  to alienate, discourage, put off
 * 2)  to drive away  through  carelessness and clumsiness
 * 1)  to drive away  through  carelessness and clumsiness
 * 1)  to drive away  through  carelessness and clumsiness

title: verprellen


text:
sienistö

Noun

 * 1) fungi, range of fungi fungi considered as a group, especially those of a region

title: sienistö


text:
järvisiika

Noun

 * 1) common whitefish,  morph of found in the lakes of North Europe

title: järvisiika


text:
alayhteisö

Noun

 * 1) subcommunity

title: alayhteisö


text:
culinary art

Noun

 * 1) The art of cooking, generally.
 * : The art of cooking in particular way, a characteristic style of cooking.

Translations

 * Afrikaans:
 * Arabic: طِبَاخَة
 * Armenian:
 * Bulgarian: готварство, кулинария
 * Catalan:
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Czech: kuchařství
 * Danish: kogekunst
 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: kokakunst, kokandus, kulinaaria
 * Finnish:
 * French: ,
 * Galician:
 * German: ,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: ὀψοποιία
 * Hungarian:, ,
 * Italian:
 * Latvian: pavārmāksla, kulinārija
 * Maori: tunumanga
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: kokekunst
 * Nynorsk: kokekunst
 * Polish:
 * Portuguese: arte culinária, ,
 * Romanian:
 * Russian: ,
 * Spanish: arte culinario, ,
 * Swahili: upikaji
 * Swedish:
 * Turkish:
 * Vietnamese: nghệ thuật ẩm thực

title: culinary art


text: Category:ist:Family

title: Category:ist:Family


text:
Fußvolk

Noun

 * 1)  infantry
 * 2)  pedestrian
 * 3) rank and file
 * 1) rank and file

title: Fußvolk


text: pvm.

title: pvm.


text:
cerasee

Noun

 * 1)  bitter melon,, from which a medicinal tea is made.

Noun

 * 1) bitter melon,

title: cerasee


text: adeonids

title: adeonids


text:
adeonid

Noun

 * 1) Any bryozoan of the family

title: adeonid


text:
massadata

Noun

 * 1)  big data

title: massadata


text: ツバキ

title: ツバキ


text:
galkedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  shall, will

title: galkedh


text:
väliyhteisö

Noun

 * 1)  controlled foreign corporation

title: väliyhteisö


text:
Citations:sowl

Etymology 1

 * 1)  A dainty; a relish; a sauce; anything eaten with bread.

title: Citations:sowl


text:
varehus

Etymology
From, compare with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a department store
 * 2) a (retail) warehouse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a department store
 * 2) a (retail) warehouse

title: varehus


text:
budtedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to seam

title: budtedh


text: shìzhǐ

title: shìzhǐ


text:
dobtedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to feel (experience an emotion)
 * 2) to taste
 * 3) to smell

title: dobtedh


text:
dabtedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to feel, to touch
 * 2) to taste, to sense the taste of

title: dabtedh


text: cosmonaves

title: cosmonaves


text: Category:Spanish terms prefixed with cosmo-


text:
luptedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to lift

title: luptedh


text:
Höhen und Tiefen

Noun

 * 1)  ups and downs, peaks and troughs

title: Höhen und Tiefen


text:
bis dato

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) hitherto

title: bis dato


text:
beerkedh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to save, to salvage

title: beerkedh


text:
reeredh

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to rule
 * 2) to own

title: reeredh


text: varehuset

title: varehuset


text:
Ausschau

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lookout

title: Ausschau


text: pǎomǎ

title: pǎomǎ


text:
monistamo

Noun

 * 1) copy shop

title: monistamo


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2018/October 2


text:
ausschauen

Verb

 * 1)  to look, to appear
 * 2) to look out

title: ausschauen


text: jäljentämö

title: jäljentämö


text: varehusa

title: varehusa


text:
jäljentäminen

Noun

 * 1) copying action
 * 1) copying action

title: jäljentäminen


text: jäljennys

title: jäljennys


text: varehusene

title: varehusene


text:
leck mich am Arsch

Interjection

 * 1)  kiss my ass

title: leck mich am Arsch


text:
vastoaductor

Adjective

 * 1)  vastoadductor

title: vastoaductor


text: vastoaductora

title: vastoaductora


text: vastoaductores

title: vastoaductores


text: vastoaductoras

title: vastoaductoras


text:
filledukke

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a rag doll

title: filledukke


text:
embarbussament

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tongue-twister

title: embarbussament


text: embarbussaments

title: embarbussaments


text: jemanden kreuzweise können

title: jemanden kreuzweise können


text: 結貴

title: 結貴


text: filledukka

title: filledukka


text:
Halunke

Etymology
In literary use since ca. 1700. From (“servant”, 15th c.), from. Compare modern 🇨🇬. The also attested sense “heathland warden, messenger” suggests merger with older (attested as a name), diminutive of, derived from.

Noun

 * 1) scoundrel, thug
 * 2)  rascal, scalawag
 * 1)  rascal, scalawag

title: Halunke


text:
Klüngel

Etymology
From Late, , from earlier , , from , a diminutive form of , ultimately from the root of.

Noun

 * 1)  clique
 * 2)  cronyism favoritism to friends or relatives
 * 3)  panicle, raceme
 * 1)  panicle, raceme
 * 1)  panicle, raceme

title: Klüngel


text: filledukken

title: filledukken


text: 郁紀

title: 郁紀


text: filledukker

title: filledukker


text:
einen guten Draht haben

Etymology
lit. 'to have a good wire to someone'.

Verb

 * 1)   to be on good terms with someone, to have a connection with someone or something, to be attuned to

title: einen guten Draht haben


text: filledukkene

title: filledukkene


text:
zerlumpt

Etymology
A pseudo-participle, from.

Adjective

 * 1) ragged

title: zerlumpt


text:
zerklüften

Verb

 * 1)  to fracture or fissure, to score
 * 2)  to make rough or rugged

title: zerklüften


text: ゆ姫

title: ゆ姫


text: 佑姫

title: 佑姫


text:
leugbar

Etymology
From. The morphologically proper form is (cf. ), but the shorter form has become generally established.

Adjective

 * 1) deniable

title: leugbar


text:
bis zu

Preposition

 * 1)  until
 * 2)  up to, as far as
 * 3)  up to, as much as

Usage notes

 * When expressing degree and followed by a plural, it is predominantly construed like an adverb, meaning that the following phrase is not necessarily dative, but takes its construction from its syntactic function. Thus:, where is treated as the subject, rather than , where the prepositional phrase as a whole serves as subject.

 * When followed by a singular, the dative construction is usually maintained:, but at least informally is also possible.

title: bis zu


text:
ersehnen

Verb

 * 1)  to long for

title: ersehnen


text:
cuajinicuil

Noun

 * 1) a tropical shade tree with edible fruit,, , or , of the family
 * 2) the fruit of this tree
 * 1) the fruit of this tree

title: cuajinicuil


text:
unaufgeklärt

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) unexplained

title: unaufgeklärt


text:
石冢

Noun

 * 1) cairn

title: 石冢


text:
zuknöpfen

Verb

 * 1)  to button up

title: zuknöpfen


text:
telga

Etymology 1
From, from , , from.

Noun

 * 1) a branch, bough

title: telga