text:
búcsúzik

Verb

 * 1)  to farewell, to bid farewell, to say goodbye

title: búcsúzik


text: bileiere

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: bileiere


text:
Geigenbogen

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) violin bow

title: Geigenbogen


text:
elbúcsúzik

Verb

 * 1)  to farewell, to bid farewell, to say goodbye (to someone or something )

title: elbúcsúzik


text: bileierne

title: bileierne


text:
búcsúzás

Noun

 * 1) farewell a departure; the act of leaving and saying goodbye

title: búcsúzás


text:
Talk:सौंपना

Wrong pronunciation
The pronunciation for सौंपना doesn’t have an “m” before “p”. The “au” vowel is nasal instead. प्रणव (talk) 17:38, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:सौंपना


text:
oath of calumny

Noun

 * 1)  A method for the prevention of calumnious and unnecessary suits, by which both parties at the beginning of a cause swear, either by themselves or their counsel, that the facts set forth by them are true.

title: oath of calumny


text: oaths of calumny

title: oaths of calumny


text:
multipartnership

Noun

 * 1) The condition of having more than one partner.

title: multipartnership


text:
bárhogy

Adverb

 * 1) anyway, anyhow, whatever either this way or that way, in any way

title: bárhogy


text:
ogiç

Etymology
From a South Slavic language, ultimately derived from, compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bellwether
 * 2) a well-tamed and docile lamb that follows its shepherd
 * 3)  an obedient child

title: ogiç


text: spruits

title: spruits


text: no-confidence votes

title: no-confidence votes


text:
no-confidence motion

Noun

 * 1) A vote of no confidence.

title: no-confidence motion


text: no-confidence motions

title: no-confidence motions


text:
ograjë

Etymology
From dialectal Montenegrin, compare standard 🇨🇬. Ultimately from, a derivative of.

Noun

 * 1)  meadow by a forest or grove, which is used for grazing
 * 2) small forest with pastures, young wood, copse
 * 1) small forest with pastures, young wood, copse

title: ograjë


text:
Talk:close order

Actual distances
According to Chambers 1908, close order means that soldiers' ranks are 16 inches apart, or vessels are two cables'-length (1440 feet) apart. Extended order is given as an opposite. Equinox ◑ 18:01, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:close order


text:
mythist

Noun

 * 1) A maker of myths.

title: mythist


text: mythists

title: mythists


text:
mythonomy

Noun

 * 1) The study of myths in general and how they develop, as contrasted with mythology, the study of specific existing myths.

title: mythonomy


text:
Geigenkasten

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) violin case

title: Geigenkasten


text:
potkua

Etymology
,   ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) horseshoe

title: potkua


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Shughni-Roshani/x̌öǰ

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) bull


text:
physic garden

Etymology
From +, after.

Noun

 * 1)  A botanical garden where plants are grown for medicinal purposes.

title: physic garden


text: physic gardens

title: physic gardens


text: exsanguined

title: exsanguined


text:
flyfotografi

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an aerial photograph

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an aerial photograph

title: flyfotografi


text:
Byltae

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A tribe, mentioned by Ptolemy, settled at the foot of the Imaus

title: Byltae


text:
xaxuar

Etymology
Ultimately from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to fast to abstain from food

title: xaxuar


text:
raising plate

Noun

 * 1)  A horizontal timber supporting the heels of rafters.

title: raising plate


text: raising plates

title: raising plates


text:
raising board

Noun

 * 1)  A ribbed board by which to raise the grain of leather.

title: raising board


text: raising boards

title: raising boards


text:
Geigenbauer

Noun

 * 1) violin maker

title: Geigenbauer


text:
decimar

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to decimate

title: decimar


text:
غبط

Verb

 * 1)  to wish to have what other has without being envious

Noun

 * 1)  and

title: غبط


text:
Talk:joku muu

RFD discussion: January 2019
SOP, per the. . Per utramque cavernam 23:10, 1 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Delete, especially if too gets deleted; leaning towards delete regardless. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 23:14, 1 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Delete --Hekaheka (talk) 18:02, 7 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Deleted; even though I voted, there are not many more active Finnish contributors and the creator itself agrees for it to be deleted. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 17:13, 8 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:joku muu


text:
Lacringi

Proper noun

 * 1) A Germanic tribe and ally of Rome during the

title: Lacringi


text:
Semanthini

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A mountain range of China mentioned by Ptolemy

title: Semanthini


text: Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'κλείω'


text: paralogise

title: paralogise


text: paralogised

title: paralogised


text:
Ortospanum

Proper noun

 * 1) An ancient city of Bactriana

title: Ortospanum


text: paralogises

title: paralogises


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rëuna

Etymology
Borrowed from (whence 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1) edge, brink, rim

Descendants

 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * South Karelian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rëuna


text: paralogising

title: paralogising


text: Category:Chechen terms borrowed from Georgian


text:
en perte de vitesse

Adjective

 * 1)  losing momentum, losing steam, losing speed

title: en perte de vitesse


text:
avant longtemps

Adverb

 * 1)  before long, soon

title: avant longtemps


text: Category:Inuktitut male given names from English


text: Category:Inuktitut given names from English


text: flyfotografiet

title: flyfotografiet


text: Category:Cia-Cia terms borrowed from Indonesian


text: Category:Cia-Cia borrowed terms

title: Category:Cia-Cia borrowed terms


text:
αποκλεισμένος

Etymology
, passive voice of. Morphologically,

Participle

 * 1) blocked, shut out
 * 2) banned
 * 3) excluded

title: αποκλεισμένος


text: αποκλεισμένου

title: αποκλεισμένου


text: αποκλεισμένο

title: αποκλεισμένο


text: Category:Arabic masculine nouns

title: Category:Arabic masculine nouns


text: αποκλεισμένε

title: αποκλεισμένε


text: αποκλεισμένη

title: αποκλεισμένη


text: αποκλεισμένης

title: αποκλεισμένης


text:
Talk:surbaisé

RFD discussion: November 2017–January 2019
correct form is surbaissé --Diligent (talk) 12:14, 7 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Delete unless there's a verb ("to over-fuck"???) —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 17:24, 7 November 2017 (UTC)
 * nope, fun but no... you'll see it attested in Google search but there are spelling mistakes. --Diligent (talk) 11:10, 8 November 2017 (UTC)
 * There are a few legit occurrences:, , , and probably others. But this is a rare and humorous formation, not idiomatic. Please let's not start creating entries like fr:rererererecommencer... --Barytonesis (talk) 22:06, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * If there are at least three durably archived usages, the form can be created. We have rare and humorous formations here, and everything written as a single word is automatically considered idiomatic. The same applies to : if it meets CFI, we can have an entry for it. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 15:21, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Given that we (or bd2412?) seem to have applied it to "great great great great great" grandparents, Votes/2014-01/Treatment of repeating letters and syllables might apply here and result in rererererecommencer being a mere redirect, but yes, humorous formations are not forbidden. - -sche (discuss) 18:05, 15 January 2018 (UTC)
 * Keep, provided the quotes I mentioned are added, and it's properly tagged as rare and humorous. --Per utramque cavernam (talk) 16:37, 26 March 2018 (UTC)
 * French adjective. (R:GNV) does not find surbaisé, and therefore, no frequency ratio can be determined, and thus, this could be deleted as a rare misspelling. On the other hand, if it is a rare humorous form, then it is intentional, and not a misspelling. --Dan Polansky (talk) 08:52, 10 June 2018 (UTC)
 * there is still the template "rfd" in the article 6 months later. What is the conclusion? Pamputt (talk) 18:32, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Kept. It's cited; see the quotes I provided above. I don't feel like adding them to the entry, though. Per utramque cavernam 18:36, 5 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:surbaisé


text: αποκλεισμένοι

title: αποκλεισμένοι


text: αποκλεισμένων

title: αποκλεισμένων


text: αποκλεισμένους

title: αποκλεισμένους


text: αποκλεισμένες

title: αποκλεισμένες


text: flyfotografier

title: flyfotografier


text: αποκλεισμένα

title: αποκλεισμένα


text:
deseñar

Etymology
From. .

Verb

 * 1) to design

title: deseñar


text: flyfotografiene

title: flyfotografiene


text: flyfotografia

title: flyfotografia


text:
sajë

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) sledge

title: sajë


text:
sakicë

Etymology
From a South Slavic language, compare, ,.

Noun

 * 1) small axe

title: sakicë


text:
sailing-master

Noun

 * 1)  The navigating officer of a warship.

title: sailing-master


text: sailing-masters

title: sailing-masters


text:
flyfotograf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an aerial photographer

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) an aerial photographer

title: flyfotograf


text:
sanë

Etymology
From a South Slavic language, compare, ; ultimately from. The Proto-Slavic *ě > Albanian a remains problematic; it could have been borrowed from a southeastern Slavic dialect. Yet, the anlaut remains unchanged (in older borrowings s > š) and it is geographically limited to Gheg. Compare also 🇨🇬 for the Yat reflex.

Noun

 * 1) hay

title: sanë


text:
арамия

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬. Via, all ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  bandit, ruffian, scoundrel, rebel, thief, robber

title: арамия


text: flyfotografen

title: flyfotografen


text: flyfotografer

title: flyfotografer


text: flyfotografene

title: flyfotografene


text: flyfotografar

title: flyfotografar


text:
compass timber

Noun

 * 1) curved timber used for shipbuilding etc.

title: compass timber


text: compass timbers

title: compass timbers


text: flyfotografane

title: flyfotografane


text:
uzdajë

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hope

title: uzdajë


text:
japanare

Noun

 * 1) The equivalent of an alley oop in handball.
 * 2)  A Japanese car.
 * 3)  A person from Japan.

title: japanare


text:
losmüssen

Verb

 * 1) to have to go, have to leave

title: losmüssen


text:
kościec

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  skeleton
 * 2)  skeleton, frame, framework
 * 1)  skeleton, frame, framework

title: kościec


text:
vazhdë

Etymology
From a South Slavic language, possibly from an Old, compare 🇨🇬, either way an internal formation from Slavic vocabulary.

Noun

 * 1) track made by feet or wheels
 * 2) passageway through snow
 * 3) furrow
 * 4)  flow, continuity

title: vazhdë


text:
stasjonsby

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a town, village or settlement that has grown up around a railway station after its opening

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a town, village or settlement that has grown up around a railway station after its opening

title: stasjonsby


text:
Talk:bring back

Add "to fetch someone" ?
That's seems a useful meaning, with some different translations. But a non native speaker I can't phrase that well. Can someone help with that? Tuxayo (talk) 20:34, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

 * Is that not sense 1, "to fetch" (whether person or object)? Equinox ◑ 20:43, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:bring back


text:
kościotrup

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) skeleton

Noun

 * 1)  skeleton

title: kościotrup


text: shínigh

title: shínigh


text: Shínigh

title: Shínigh


text:
kostniak

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) osteoma

title: kostniak


text: Sínigh

title: Sínigh


text: shnámh

title: shnámh


text:
papan tulis

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) writing board

title: papan tulis


text: żnij

title: żnij


text: shíníomar

title: shíníomar


text: rżnij

title: rżnij


text: bpáipéar

title: bpáipéar


text: pochwal

title: pochwal


text: stasjonsbyen

title: stasjonsbyen


text:
ostka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) small fishbone
 * 1) small fishbone

title: ostka


text: pochwał

title: pochwał


text:
veshtë

Etymology
From an adverb, a locative of according to Gazulli. Alternatively derived from, compare 🇨🇬, where connection with would be through folk etymology.

Adjective

 * 1) smart, intelligent, skillful

title: veshtë


text: cháiliúil

title: cháiliúil


text:
menghormat

Etymology
From id.

Verb

 * 1) to respect

title: menghormat


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2019/January 17


text:
plewka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  glume

title: plewka


text: stasjonsbyer

title: stasjonsbyer


text:
wąsisko

Etymology
From.

title: wąsisko


text: stasjonsbyene

title: stasjonsbyene


text: HIV viruses

title: HIV viruses


text: liǎngdiǎnshuǐ

title: liǎngdiǎnshuǐ


text:
granbarr

Noun

 * 1)  needle of a spruce

title: granbarr


text:
wąsik

Etymology
From.

title: wąsik


text: stasjonsbyar

title: stasjonsbyar


text:
doiciméad

Etymology
Modified from, from.

Noun

 * 1) document original or official paper
 * 2)  document file that contains text
 * 1)  document file that contains text

title: doiciméad


text: stasjonsbyane

title: stasjonsbyane


text:
xehe

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) ore
 * 2) mine

title: xehe


text:
wąsatka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bearded reedling, bearded tit
 * 2) panurid

title: wąsatka


text: zastąp

title: zastąp


text: 倒八

title: 倒八


text:
snøggbåt

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  high-speed craft, express boat

title: snøggbåt


text:
tuan rumah

Etymology
🇰🇲, from. The sense is a.

Noun

 * 1) house owner
 * 2) host
 * 3) One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
 * 4) One that provides a facility for an event.
 * 5) A person or organization responsible for running an event
 * 6) native population or inhabitant
 * 1) native population or inhabitant

title: tuan rumah


text:
memerlukan

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to need

title: memerlukan


text:
gajówka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) garden warbler
 * 2) forestkeeper's house
 * 1) forestkeeper's house

title: gajówka


text: żabotnik

title: żabotnik


text: gnij

title: gnij


text:
jałowczyk

Etymology
From.

title: jałowczyk


text:
set up someone's birse

Etymology
From the habit of animals bristling up when enraged.

Verb

 * 1)  To make someone angry.

title: set up someone's birse


text:
grazhd

Etymology
From a South Slavic language, especially eastern dialects, compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬; ultimately from, related to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) manger, place where livestock eat fodder
 * 2) fodder
 * 3) fence nеаr a river that protects from erosion
 * 4)  foul environment
 * 5)  source of income
 * 1)  source of income

title: grazhd


text:
upfly

Verb

 * 1)  To fly upward.

title: upfly


text: upflies

title: upflies


text: upflying

title: upflying


text: upflew

title: upflew


text: upflown

title: upflown


text: snøggbåten

title: snøggbåten


text:
Talk:farthing

Possible missing sense: ancient coins
Chambers 1908 says that this word is "the Biblical rendering for two names of coins, one the fourth part of the other: assarion, used as the Greek equivalent of the Latin, and kodrantes (Latin ), a coin equivalent to two lepta." Equinox ◑ 22:17, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:farthing


text: snøggbåtar

title: snøggbåtar


text: snøggbåtane

title: snøggbåtane


text:
bezzapachowy

Etymology
From. .

Adjective

 * 1) odorless, scentless

title: bezzapachowy


text:
shombo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  red chili pepper

Noun

 * 1) smell of fish

title: shombo


text:
beekeep

Noun

 * 1)  A beekeeper.

title: beekeep


text: beekeeps

title: beekeeps


text:
craftful

Adjective

 * 1) Crafty; full of tricks.
 * 2) Employing crafting techniques.

Noun

 * 1) A quantity that a craft (any sense) contains.

title: craftful


text:
craftfully

Adverb

 * 1) In a craftful manner.

title: craftfully


text: indentureds

title: indentureds


text:
phonemaker

Noun

 * 1) A telephone manufacturer.

title: phonemaker


text: phonemakers

title: phonemakers


text:
bezwonny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) odorless, scentless

title: bezwonny


text:
squeezedness

Noun

 * 1)  The degree to which something is squeezed or compressed.

title: squeezedness


text:
snøgg

Etymology
From,.

Adjective

 * 1) fast, quick, rapid, speedy

title: snøgg


text:
huggingly

Adverb

 * 1) So as to hug or hold tightly.

title: huggingly


text: sneaking regarders

title: sneaking regarders


text:
increep

Verb

 * 1)  To creep in; to make a furtive entrance.
 * 2) * 1849, Henoch Clapham, quoted in Jane Eliza Leeson, Chapters on Deacons
 * First, order gone, and doores not being kept, / By baptisme heaps of prophane do rush. / With them, at length, a ministry incrept, / That with the horn God's ordinance did push.

title: increep


text: increeps

title: increeps


text: incrept

title: incrept


text: increeping

title: increeping


text:
BIPOC

Etymology
Adaptation of. Appeared on social media circa 2013.

title: BIPOC


text: substanced

title: substanced


text: substancing

title: substancing


text: institutionism

title: institutionism


text:
roztropność

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) prudence

title: roztropność


text:
heterotopous

Adjective

 * 1) Exhibiting heterotopy.

title: heterotopous


text:
bergstad

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a mining town

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a mining town

title: bergstad


text:
heterotopological

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to heterotopology.

title: heterotopological


text: waying

title: waying


text:
Wiktionary:Votes/2019-01/Banning Altaic

Banning Altaic
Voting on: Banning Altaic.
 * Proposed action: Remove Altaic language grouping and remove Proto-Altaic as a valid language.

Schedule:
 * Vote starts: 00:00, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Vote ends: 23:59, 21 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Vote created: Crom daba (talk) 23:01, 16 January 2019 (UTC)

Discussion:
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Votes/2013-11/Proto-Altaic
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer_parlour/2019/January

Support

 * 1)  Little to no support amongst linguistics. Reconstructions are embarrassingly far-fetched and ill-conceived, both semantically and morphologically. --  05:51, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 2)  — justin(r)leung { (t...) 06:58, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 3)  I don't think there has been much new evidence to support the Altaic hypothesis from ever since the 1960's, when it was still in vogue. It's now firmly considered to be equivalent to pseudo-linguistics. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 09:43, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 4)  Even if the Altaic hypothesis is true (a theory that lacks solid evidence) the proposed reconstructions are linguistically unsound.  --Lambiam 12:25, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 5)  embryomystic (talk) 13:30, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 6)  mellohi! (僕の乖離) 15:00, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 7)  Crom daba (talk) 19:30, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * : Looking just at Japonic terms that appear in StarLing and related materials, I'm finding an error rate north of 25%. When every fourth "Japonic" descendant of a proposed Altaic term is in fact derived from unrelated components, the researchers' underlying approach is severely flawed -- and that calls into question all of the other proposed descendants as well.  Some of the hypothesized relations are suggestive and may be worthy of further inspection.  But on the whole, the Altaic reconstructions I have seen are problematic at best.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 20:23, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 1)  Although some linguist supporting it exist, we do not have to include what would be not be seen outside of places where the context and meaning of those words were already explained.
 * 2) . I would still be fine with putative Altaic connections mentioned in etymology sections, as long as they use the word "controversial". —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:39, 24 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 3)  Tom 144 (𒄩𒇻𒅗𒀸) 03:01, 25 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 4)  Putative Altaic connections can be mentioned in the usual comparison way “compare Mongolic X”, “compare Turkic Y”, and so on, hypotheses directed at an Altaic connection can be mentioned without the “controversial” word (I mean if you know what “Altaic” means you also know that it is controversial). It appears that if the existence of Altaic is dubious then there are also no sound laws known secure we cannot reliably put reconstructions here, so as an entry language it must be banned. Fay Freak (talk) 14:23, 26 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 5)  There really is not much of a point to being a mirror for the Altaicists' databases. ←₰-→  Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  10:42, 28 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 6)  Ƿidsiþ 12:57, 5 February 2019 (UTC)
 * 7)  Altaic is the greatest and most widely-believed pseudoscience of historical linguistics, simply because it "sounds cool" and is therefore attractive to those not acquainted with historical linguistics. (I have encountered many people who, when hearing about my interest in historical linguistics, say things along the lines of "oh, did you know that Japanese is from Turkish?") By removing Altaic reconstructions from Wiktionary entirely, we can better fight against incorrect information, especially considering that so many people get etymological resources from Wiktionary. GabeMoore (talk) 19:04, 19 February 2019 (UTC)
 * To be sure, I am personally very sympathetic of macrofamilies. I even find the Nostratic hypothesis interesting to say the least. But it would be misleading if Wiktionary included hypotheses that are so widely rejected. An appendix for reconstructions of Proto-Altaic should be allowed (because these reconstructions themselves exist undeniably, as much as constructed languages exist!) but the reader should not be made to think what mainstream scholarship rejects. Steinbach (talk) 12:51, 20 February 2019 (UTC)
 * It sounds like you're actually not is support of this vote, and rather see the entries moved to Appendix. --  18:49, 20 February 2019 (UTC)
 * I have struck Steinbach's vote, as this account is not eligible to vote per WT:VP. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 18:53, 20 February 2019 (UTC)

Abstain

 * 1)  I am not a linguist, and my primary source of knowledge about linguistics is Wikipedia. פֿינצטערניש (talk) 22:58, 23 January 2019 (UTC)
 * , verging on : I don't see anything wrong with banning from the dictionary what seems to be garbage, but I'm not really qualified to judge. Per utramque cavernam 23:44, 24 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 1)  ‘Moscow school’ long-range reconstructions border on crackpottery. Traditional Altaic comparative linguistics (represented by e. g. Poppe, Ramstedt) isn’t nearly as bad (but still may be too controversial, and hasn’t produced an etymological dictionary). Guldrelokk (talk) 09:38, 28 January 2019 (UTC)
 * The only way they could be more crackpottery if they were made by Rasputin himself. XD -- 05:52, 31 January 2019 (UTC)
 * 1) . I know close to nothing about Altaic and do not feel like getting into the subject. On this vote page, I see nothing that would lead me to oppose the proposal. --Dan Polansky (talk) 12:55, 16 February 2019 (UTC)

Decision

 * Passed with 15-0-4. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 10:12, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Question: should tut-pro remain as an etym-only language or be removed completely (including detemplating all etymology templates that use tut-pro)? — surjection ⟨?⟩ 11:03, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Whatever is done, some of the content on these entries needs to be moved to new entries, i.e. the Proto-Turkic, Proto-Mongolian, etc. --  16:45, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Pinging for the Japonic reconstructions. --  18:32, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Pinging instead _(:3」∠)_ —Suzukaze-c◇◇ 18:37, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Regarding to the templates, is beneficial. Although it is better not to accept them as entries, introducing the existence of the hypothesis itself is acceptable.--荒巻モロゾフ (talk) 13:52, 24 February 2019 (UTC)
 * If the language is banned, the code should be deleted. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:23, 23 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Agreed. This vote was for a ban, not restricted allowance. -- 17:54, 24 February 2019 (UTC)

 * What are we doing with this: R:tut:SDM? Is it still an acceptable source? Most likely the reconstructions of the child families have been massaged to conform to their Proto-Altaic reconstructions. --  18:57, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * , in my experience, SDM's lists of Turkic cognates within the Turkic branch are accurate and well-sourced. I don't know about the reconstructed proto-forms, though. I use their lists to find cognates and references. --Vahag (talk) 07:05, 23 February 2019 (UTC)
 * I'm not concerned with proposed cognates, but rather the reconstructed proto forms. I think all cases of that should be wiped from the project. -- 17:54, 24 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Here is a list of entries with tut-pro etymology templates, like and . — surjection ⟨?⟩ 19:36, 22 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Also see Etymology scriptorium/2019/February. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 21:38, 23 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Does this mean that all Altaic etymologies, even those saying "according to the controversial Altaic hypothesis" etc. such as in Turkish, should be removed? GabeMoore (talk) 18:20, 26 February 2019 (UTC)
 * As far as my understanding goes, those should be removed, but Altaic etymologies could still be mentioned in some cases. However, at least any template referring to tut-pro should be removed, and I personally think mentions of Proto-Altaic should be removed from almost if not all Turkish etymology sections. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 19:04, 26 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Are we going to wait for a bot to do that or should we declare "open season" on those etymologies with our keyboards? GabeMoore (talk) 14:05, 27 February 2019 (UTC)
 * I will eventually use a bot to remove all the templates, but before that it's probably a good idea to remove the references to Altaic in general for most entries at least. More questionable cases could be put in WT:ES. — surjection ⟨?⟩ 15:27, 27 February 2019 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary:Votes/2019-01/Banning Altaic


text: Template:R:ar:Farben des Koran

title: Template:R:ar:Farben des Koran


text: synechiology

title: synechiology


text:
zapachowy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  fragrant, aromatic

title: zapachowy


text: bergstaden

title: bergstaden


text:
work one's passage

Verb

 * 1) To pay for one's voyage by working while on board, rather than by paying a fare.

title: work one's passage


text:
włościanin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  peasant

title: włościanin


text:
slide valve

Noun

 * 1) A valve in a steam engine, designed to slide back and forth to cover and uncover the openings through which steam enters the cylinder.

title: slide valve


text: slide valves

title: slide valves


text: bergsteder

title: bergsteder


text: bergstedene

title: bergstedene


text: bergstader

title: bergstader


text:
chulé

Etymology
pt

Noun

 * 1)  foot odor

title: chulé


text:
entozoology

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) The scientific study of the entozoa.

title: entozoology


text: bergstadar

title: bergstadar


text:
supertulivuori

Noun

 * 1) supervolcano

title: supertulivuori


text:
pindérico

Adjective

 * 1)  corny, tacky

title: pindérico


text:
at the bottom of

Preposition

 * 1) Covertly responsible for; being the real origin of.

Translations

 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * Polish:

title: at the bottom of


text: bergstadane

title: bergstadane


text: legitimades

title: legitimades


text: legitimats

title: legitimats


text: bergstadene

title: bergstadene


text:
entozootic

Adjective

 * 1) Belonging or relating to the entozoa.

title: entozootic


text:
أدهم

Etymology
from the root.

Adjective

 * 1) shady, darkened much, almost black

title: أدهم


text:
kmiot

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  unsophisticated person, especially someone of rural origin; country bumpkin; yokel; hick; rube

title: kmiot


text:
greencrop

Noun

 * 1) Any green vegetable crop, such as grasses or turnips.

title: greencrop


text: greencrops

title: greencrops


text:
puzzlehead

Noun

 * 1) A puzzleheaded person, one having a mind full of confused notions.
 * 2)  A person who enjoys solving puzzles.
 * More than fifty puzzleheads attended the crossword convention last month.

title: puzzlehead


text: puzzleheads

title: puzzleheads


text:
Heracleidae

Noun

 * 1)  The descendants of Heracles.

title: Heracleidae


text: Abhainn San Labhrás

title: Abhainn San Labhrás


text:
Heraclidan

Adjective

 * 1)  Of or relating to the Heraclids.

title: Heraclidan


text:
Talk:pitati

Etymology
Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

title: Talk:pitati


text: Heracleidan

title: Heracleidan


text:
Talk:ptát

Etymology
Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

title: Talk:ptát


text:
Talk:pytać

Etymology
Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

title: Talk:pytać


text:
داهم

Verb

 * 1) to assail, to come suddenly over, to hit, to raid, to enter suddenly, to storm

title: داهم


text:
celobert

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lightwell

title: celobert


text:
scrimply

Adverb

 * 1)  In a scanty manner.
 * to eat scrimply because of poverty
 * 1)  Hardly; scarcely; barely.

title: scrimply


text: Labhrás

title: Labhrás


text:
د ه م

Root

 * 1) related to sudden denigration

title: د ه م


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root د ه م


text:
rebedor

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) entrance hall

title: rebedor


text:
Alster

Etymology 2
.

title: Alster


text:
Lorcán

Proper noun

 * , sometimes Anglicized as Laurence

title: Lorcán


text:
differential screw

Noun

 * 1)  A mechanism that uses two screw threads to make small, precise adjustments to the spacing between two objects, as in focusing a microscope or moving the anvils of a micrometer.

title: differential screw


text: differential screws

title: differential screws


text:
utskiping

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shipment

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shipment

title: utskiping


text: Category:Interlingua terms derived from Afroasiatic languages


text:
facsimilize

Verb

 * 1)  To make a facsimile of; to duplicate.

Synonyms

 * ; see also Thesaurus:duplicate

title: facsimilize


text: facsimilized

title: facsimilized


text: facsimilizes

title: facsimilizes


text: facsimilizing

title: facsimilizing


text: Category:Esperanto terms calqued from Polish


text: Category:German terms prefixed with kondens-


text: Category:af:United States

title: Category:af:United States


text: Category:la:Family members

title: Category:la:Family members


text: Category:Arabic stative verbs

title: Category:Arabic stative verbs


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root و ض ب


text: Category:Lokono terms by orthographic property


text: Category:Asturian terms suffixed with -idá


text: Category:Belarusian terms suffixed with -чык


text: Category:Dutch terms calqued from Koine Greek


text: Category:English terms prefixed with respiro-


text: Category:Esperanto terms borrowed from Lithuanian


text: Category:Esperanto terms borrowed from Translingual


text: Category:Georgian terms with quotations

title: Category:Georgian terms with quotations


text: Category:Hittite terms with quotations

title: Category:Hittite terms with quotations


text: Category:Hittite terms suffixed with -𒌍𒍣


text: Category:Ido terms suffixed with -alo

title: Category:Ido terms suffixed with -alo


text: Category:Ikulu terms borrowed from Hausa


text: Category:Interlingua terms prefixed with e-


text: Category:Japanese kanji read as どろあしげ

title: Category:Japanese kanji read as どろあしげ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading いう


text: Category:Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading あづさ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with historical nanori reading すゑ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading いしばし


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading くじく


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading たしか


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading ついくれ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading つぐ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading とびいし


text: Category:Japanese kanji with nanori reading あずさ


text: Category:Japanese kanji with nanori reading ばし


text: Category:Japanese kanji with on reading ざち


text: Category:Japanese terms borrowed from Esperanto


text: Category:Japanese terms derived from Esperanto


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with 姫 read as しん


text: Category:Kabardian terms with quotations


text: Category:Kazakh terms suffixed with -лік


text: Category:Lala-Roba language

title: Category:Lala-Roba language


text: Category:Leonese terms borrowed from Latin


text: Category:Leonese terms derived from Celtic languages


text: Category:Longuda terms borrowed from Hausa


text: Category:Mezquital Otomi terms by their sequences of characters


text: Category:Mezquital Otomi terms derived from Oto-Pamean languages


text: Category:Munsee suffixes

title: Category:Munsee suffixes


text: Category:Plains Cree prefixes

title: Category:Plains Cree prefixes


text: Category:Proto-Oto-Pamean inherited terms


text: Category:Proto-Oto-Pamean terms derived from Oto-Manguean languages


text: Category:Proto-Otomi terms derived from Oto-Manguean languages


text: Category:Proto-Otomi terms derived from Oto-Pamean languages


text: Category:Proto-Otomi terms derived from Otomian languages


text: Category:Proto-Otomian entry maintenance


text: Category:Requests for expansion of etymologies in Dalmatian entries


text: Category:Requests for pronunciation in Guhu-Samane entries


text: Category:Romanian terms suffixed with -anță


text: Category:Russian terms suffixed with -бегнуть


text: Category:Shan terms derived from Afroasiatic languages


text: Category:Sogdian terms with quotations

title: Category:Sogdian terms with quotations


text: Category:Ternate terms derived from Afroasiatic languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from Georgian-Zan languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from Kipchak languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from Southeastern Iranian languages


text: Category:Ukrainian doublets

title: Category:Ukrainian doublets


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from Biblical Hebrew


text: Category:Ukrainian terms borrowed back into Ukrainian


text: Category:Wandala terms borrowed from Hausa


text: Category:Welsh terms borrowed from Japanese


text: Category:Welsh terms derived from Japanese


text: Category:arc:Chemistry

title: Category:arc:Chemistry


text: Category:mhr:Engineering

title: Category:mhr:Engineering


text: Category:dv:Asia

title: Category:dv:Asia


text: Category:dv:Money

title: Category:dv:Money


text: Category:en:Dyes

title: Category:en:Dyes


text: Category:fi:Mosses

title: Category:fi:Mosses


text: Category:kk:Radio

title: Category:kk:Radio


text: Category:kk:Television

title: Category:kk:Television


text: Category:lo:Eggs

title: Category:lo:Eggs


text: Category:maz:Vertebrates

title: Category:maz:Vertebrates


text: Category:mn:Buildings

title: Category:mn:Buildings


text: Category:mn:Businesses

title: Category:mn:Businesses


text: Category:ote:Art

title: Category:ote:Art


text: Category:ote:Disease

title: Category:ote:Disease


text: Category:ote:Sound

title: Category:ote:Sound


text: Category:oto-otm-pro:Human

title: Category:oto-otm-pro:Human


text: Category:oto-otm-pro:Vertebrates

title: Category:oto-otm-pro:Vertebrates


text: Category:oto-pro:Vertebrates

title: Category:oto-pro:Vertebrates


text: Category:pro:Music

title: Category:pro:Music


text: Category:pro:Tools

title: Category:pro:Tools


text: Category:sce:Hygiene

title: Category:sce:Hygiene


text: Category:zh:Cities in Kyrgyzstan

title: Category:zh:Cities in Kyrgyzstan


text: Citations:protoempiricist

title: Citations:protoempiricist


text:
反智

Verb

 * 1) to be hostile towards intellectuals; to be anti-intellectual

title: 反智


text: fǎnzhì

title: fǎnzhì


text: fǎnzhìzhǔyì

title: fǎnzhìzhǔyì


text:
比婆

Noun

 * 1)  bat animal

title: 比婆


text: fǎquán

title: fǎquán


text:
髮圈

Noun

 * 1) scrunchie

title: 髮圈


text: 发圈

title: 发圈


text: fàquān

title: fàquān


text: fǎquān

title: fǎquān


text: Category:en:Day

title: Category:en:Day


text: Category:Day

title: Category:Day


text: Category:zh:Night

title: Category:zh:Night


text: Category:Night

title: Category:Night


text: Category:en:Night

title: Category:en:Night


text:
शुतुरमुर्ग़

Etymology
. Analyzable as 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) ostrich,

title: शुतुरमुर्ग़


text:
शुतुर

Etymology
, from, , from , from. .

Noun

 * 1)  camel

title: शुतुर


text: Category:ja:Night

title: Category:ja:Night


text: iterámos

title: iterámos


text: iterarmos

title: iterarmos


text: iterardes

title: iterardes


text: iterais

title: iterais


text: iteram

title: iteram


text: iteravas

title: iteravas


text: iterávamos

title: iterávamos


text: iteráveis

title: iteráveis


text: iteravam

title: iteravam


text: iterei

title: iterei


text: iterou

title: iterou


text: iterastes

title: iterastes


text: iteráreis

title: iteráreis


text: iterarei

title: iterarei


text: iterarão

title: iterarão


text: iteraria

title: iteraria


text: iterarias

title: iterarias


text: iteraríeis

title: iteraríeis


text: iterariam

title: iterariam


text:
зажилить

Verb

 * 1)  to appropriate, to welch, to snatch

title: зажилить


text: itereis

title: itereis


text: iterássemos

title: iterássemos


text: iterásseis

title: iterásseis


text: Citations:sewo

title: Citations:sewo


text:
薟椒

Noun

 * 1)  chili pepper; red pepper

title: 薟椒


text: 莶椒

title: 莶椒


text:
жилить

Verb

 * 1)  to appropriate, to welch, to snatch

title: жилить


text:
зажиливать

Verb

 * 1)  to appropriate, to welch, to snatch

title: зажиливать


text:
Talk:ожиревать

This term is in no dictionaries. Is it real? Benwing2 (talk) 03:46, 17 January 2019 (UTC)
 * : It's rare but attestable, e.g. in the form "ожиревает" in Google Books. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 04:04, 17 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:ожиревать


text:
podemización

Etymology
From or.

Noun

 * 1)  the process of causing to turn into, or adopt the politics of, Podemos

title: podemización


text:
bism

Noun

 * 1)  A devilish person.

title: bism


text: bisms

title: bisms


text: Category:zh:Day

title: Category:zh:Day


text: фигъэпэн

title: фигъэпэн


text:
บัวใต้น้ำ

Etymology
From 🇰🇲; from 's categorisation of persons into four types based on their intelligence:
 * 1) persons of excellent intelligence, capable of understanding things quickly, are like lotuses above the water, which will bloom immediately once hit by sunlight;
 * 2) persons of average intelligence, requiring further training or education in order to understand things better, are like lotuses at the water's edge, waiting to come above the water in the near future;
 * 3) persons of low intelligence, requiring more diligence and perseverance than usual in order to understand things, are like lotuses under the water, still having hope to come above the water;
 * 4) persons of no intelligence, yet lacking diligence and perseverance in developing oneself, are like lotuses under (or buried in) the mud, hopelessly unable to grow up to get sunlight.

Noun

 * 1)  person of low intelligence; stupid person; idiot.

title: บัวใต้น้ำ


text:
guerracivilista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) someone who, or something that, promotes or creates a state of being in a civil war

title: guerracivilista


text:
переправка

Noun

 * 1) transfer, transshipment, transportation (to a place)

title: переправка


text:
root of unity

Noun

 * 1)  An element of a given  (especially, a complex number) x such that for some positive  n, xn = 1.

Translations

 * French: racine de l'unité
 * German: Einheitswurzel
 * Italian: radice dell'unità
 * Spanish: raíz de la unidad

title: root of unity


text: roots of unity

title: roots of unity


text:
Appendix:Proto-Western Tibetan reconstructions

The following list of reconstructed Proto-Western Tibetan forms is from Backstrom (1994: 68-72), which also cites Western Balti, Eastern Balti, Purik, and Ladakhi forms.


text:
Geschwind syndrome

Etymology
Named after Norman Geschwind, who published prolifically on the topic from 1973 to 1984.

Noun

 * 1) A group of behavioral phenomena sometimes seen in temporal lobe epilepsy: hypergraphia, hyperreligiosity, atypical (usually reduced) sexuality, circumstantiality, and intensified mental life.

title: Geschwind syndrome


text:
User:Dondie

Information is the key in understanding this world of ours and I believe that now more than ever sharing and dissemination of that information is vital in making our world a tightly knit global community.

About me
My name is Dondie and I was born on the 15th of June 1981. I am an atheist and politically I'm an Individualist Anarchist. My interests ranges from historical facts to pop culture. I have provided some contributions here and there, but what I'm really looking forward to is providing more information about the Philippines.

What I'm into
I'm really into computers and usually spend my time browsing, blogging or playing PC or console games. I'm also into Filipino Martial Arts.

title: User:Dondie


text:
ឧបករណ៍

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) instrument, tool, device, equipment
 * 2) assistance, aid, support

title: ឧបករណ៍


text:
corbiculum

Etymology
A.

title: corbiculum


text:
အဆောက်အဦ

Noun

 * 1) equipment

title: အဆောက်အဦ


text: biskis

title: biskis


text:
MediaWiki:Gadget-defaultVisibilityToggles

Enables several types of visibility toggles, with category-specific buttons in the sidebar: NavFrame, vsSwitcher, quotations, synonyms and other semantic relations after a definition, list switcher on by default, disable at your own risk


text: sitskied

title: sitskied


text: sitskis

title: sitskis


text: sitskiing

title: sitskiing


text:
inebriously

Adverb

 * 1) In an inebrious manner.

title: inebriously


text:
haypence

Noun

 * 1)  halfpence

title: haypence


title: Template:R:ine-toc:Ronald:1999b


text: Template:R:ine-toc:Ronald:1999b/documentation


text:
설비

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) equipment; facilities

title: 설비


text:
花街

Noun

 * 1) red-light district

Noun

 * 1) a red-light district; a licensed quarter for geisha

Noun

 * 1) a red-light district

title: 花街


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow

Capture
I use an Audio-Technica ATR2100-USB microphone. It is described as cardioid dynamic. It costs about US$64 and includes a desk stand. I use it in USB mode.

I also have a gooseneck pop filter that works with the desk stand.

I run MS Windows as my operating system. I use the proprietary digital audio workstation software Reaper to "treat" the audio as I record on the fly. I use VB-Cable Audio Virtual Cable to channel the audio through Reaper and into Python.

In Reaper I have a few FX filters set up, mainly following Elijah Lucian's Reaper for Voice Actors videos. The main difference is that I don't use a noise gate but prefer noise subtraction utilising ReaFir. Although I have Reaper doing fancy stuff like compression, noise reduction and EQ but its main purpose is to boost the volume of the recordings.

Unfortunately I don't have a sound booth and I record in my bedroom in a suburban household. When I record I do turn off the air conditioning and ceiling fan. As it is summer here, the final piece of "kit" is a cloth to mop up the sweat that drips onto the keyboard.

Step 1 - generating lists
This first step is getting a list of entries to record. I simply right click and "Run with PowerShell" the Step 1 - generate file lists icon.

Before I do that I can change a couple of settings in xFileGenBot10.py:
 * recurseGlobal = 0 (where 0 is the category depth), and
 * lines_per_file = 200 (where 200 is the amount of entries to work on in a batch. I find 200 is a nice balance.)

Once I type in the category it saves a series of text files.

Step 2 - recording
For the next 3 steps to work easily I simply copy the filename of the list I am working on into the first line of the "Generated lists.txt". Eg I would place "English idioms_sf_200" at the top and now run step 2.

Before I invest my time in a big batch of recording, I always delete the "Mic Test.wav" file and then double click the "Test the microphone.bat" to check if my mic is turned on and recording.

It takes about 10 minutes to record a batch of 200 entries.

Step 3 - wav to ogg
Step 3 takes the wav files saved in Step 2 and converts them to ogg. It also adds the "en-au-" prefix. Importantly this step creates a a new audio file which includes all recordings separated by a tone. In Audacity I then listen to the file (and watch the waveforms) for quality assurance - cut-off audio, clipping, and interruptions.

Step 5 - adding links
The final steps is to add links to the audio files in Wiktionary entries. My tool suggests a place for the audio template to go and then displays the modified wikitext in a pop up. I then click "ok" or move the template to the correct place according to Entry_layout.

To get the list of ogg's to link, I use xPutinWiki7.py and specify (at about line 105) the start and end time of the creation of the first and last upload as seen in my Commons contributions page.

I can add about 5-7 links to Wiktionary per minute. So a batch of 200 can be wrapped up in ~40 minutes. This makes it the most time consuming part of the entire process.

Commands to run: cd c:\users\jim\pywikibot python3 pwb.py xPutInWiki7

Tech stuff
Need to install:
 * pip install pyaudio
 * Install sox - pip wasn't working for me so I installed sox as a normal program and added it to my path
 * ffmpeg (Windows tutorial)
 * Don't forget to add the tone to C:\Users\jim\pywikibot (tone.ogg)

TODO

 * Unicode compatibility with Step 5 (adding links - xPutInWiki7)
 * Command shortcut for step 5
 * Minute by minute edit breakdown for Commons uploads and en.wikt edits.
 * Automate the start and end times in Step 5
 * Check Commons for unused audio files
 * Clean up xPutInWiki7 (console output / remaining counter)
 * Step 2 - recording - include remaining counter
 * Check uploaded files for ogg validation errors

title: User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/Step 1 - generate file lists.ps1

$name = Read-Host 'What is the name of the Category you would like to work on?' & "python3" C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\pwb.py C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\scripts\xFileGenBot10 $name


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/xFileGenBot10.py

from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals import pywikibot from pywikibot import pagegenerators import os.path import re import os import io
 * 1) !/usr/bin/python
 * 2) -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 * 3) dumps lists from Categories into C:\Users\jim\pywikitest
 * 1) dumps lists from Categories into C:\Users\jim\pywikitest

class fileGenBot:

#global maxListLength #maxListLength=10

#global catName #catName="Bosphorus crossings" #catName="Undersea tunnels" #catName="Suburbs of Brisbane" global recurseGlobal recurseGlobal = 0 # was 5 global lines_per_file lines_per_file = 400 #300 global wikiCheck wikiCheck = False #Look up each article to see if audio already exists #global fileTitle #fileTitle=catName

#global petScanFile #petScanFile="C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\Suburbs of Brisbane.txt"

def __init__(self): #self.newRecording = [] print print("fileGenBot Initialsed") print #main

def visitCat2(self, catNameOnly): site=pywikibot.Site("en","wiktionary")  #leave blank for en.wp          uniCat = "u'Category:" +str(catNameOnly)# + '"'        #print "Uni cat: " + uniCat        print ("Cat name only: " + str(catNameOnly))        #cat = pywikibot.Category(site,uniCat)        cat = pywikibot.Category(site,catNameOnly)        #Category:Bosphorus crossings        pages=cat.articles

list1= [] lowerNumber=0 num=0

#for page in pagegenerators.PreloadingGenerator(pages, 49): for page in pagegenerators.CategorizedPageGenerator(cat, recurse=recurseGlobal): noBrackets = str(page) noFront=noBrackets[16:] noEnd=noFront[:len(noFront)-2] #noEnd=noEnd.decode('utf-8') list1.append(noEnd) #print noEnd.decode('utf-8') return list1

def printListToFile(self, listGenerated): filePathBeginning = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\' #newFileName = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\' + str(fileTitle) + '\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.txt' newDir = filePathBeginning + str(fileTitle) newFileName='C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\' + str(fileTitle) + '\\' + str(fileTitle) + '.txt' num=1 dirNum=1 if os.path.isdir(newDir): while os.path.isdir(newDir): dirNum=dirNum+1 newDir = filePathBeginning + str(fileTitle) + str(dirNum) newFileName = filePathBeginning + str(fileTitle) + str(dirNum) + '\\' + str(fileTitle) + str(dirNum) + '.txt'

if os.path.isdir(newDir)==False: os.mkdir(newDir)

#newFileName = newDir + '\\' + str(fileTitle) + '.txt' with io.open(newFileName, "a", encoding='utf8') as outFile: for line in listGenerated: #print line to text file #print str(listGenerated[line]) line=line.encode('utf-8') #line=line.encode('utf-8') lineEnd = '\n' lineEnd=lineEnd.encode('utf-8') lineCombined = line + lineEnd lineCombined = lineCombined.decode('utf8') outFile.write(lineCombined) return newFileName

def checkArticle(self, bigList, torF): if torF==False: return bigList else: newBigList=[] for line in bigList: #print line site=pywikibot.Site #page=pywikibot.Page(site,"u" + str(line) + "") #uniLine = 'u'+str(line) page=pywikibot.Page(site,line) #textUnEn=page.text text=page.text #text2=text.encode('utf-8') #print text2 if re.search(u'\.ogg',text) == None and re.search(u'\.oga',text) == None: #print "good to record: ", line newBigList.append(line)

#print "length of list is: ",len(newBigList) return newBigList

def petScan2simpleListFile(self): #newDirtyList=PetScanFile with open(petScanFile, "r") as longFile: for line in longFile: if str(line)[:3]=="| [[":                   print (str(line))

def splitBigFile(self, newFileName): shortcutsFile = r'C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\Command shortcuts\Generated lists.txt' smallfile = None #newFile = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.txt' with io.open(newFileName, encoding='utf8') as bigfile: folderNames = open(shortcutsFile,"a") for lineno, line in enumerate(bigfile): if lineno % lines_per_file == 0: if smallfile: smallfile.close startOfFileName = newFileName[:-4] small_filename = startOfFileName+'_sf_{}.txt'.format(lineno + lines_per_file) smallfile = io.open(small_filename, "w", encoding='utf8') smallfile.write(line) if smallfile: folderNameStripped = small_filename[small_filename.rfind('\\') +1 :-4] folderNames.write(folderNameStripped + ' \n') smallfile.close folderNames.close

def main(*args): local_args = pywikibot.handle_args(args) args = local_args argCatName = args[0] print ("arg cat name: " + str(argCatName)) global fileTitle fileTitle=argCatName

bot = fileGenBot listFromCat = bot.visitCat2(argCatName)

list2 = bot.checkArticle(listFromCat, wikiCheck) #False to not check if audio exists fileName1 = bot.printListToFile(list2) bot.splitBigFile(fileName1) if __name__ == '__main__': main


title: Template:R:ccs:Fenwick:2017


text: Template:R:ccs:Fenwick:2017/documentation


text:
αναπολόγητος

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) undefended
 * 2) without a hearing

title: αναπολόγητος


text:
αναπόσβεστος

Etymology
Learnedly, from Hellenistic. , from.

Adjective

 * 1)  still owing
 * 2)  unliquidated

title: αναπόσβεστος


text:
အကြောင်း

Noun

 * 1) topic; subject
 * 2) cause; reason

title: အကြောင်း


text:
ἀναποδίζω

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to make a step backwards
 * 2)  to call back and question, cross-examine
 * 3) to retract what is said before
 * 4) to return

Synonyms

 * ᾰ̓νᾰποδόω, -ῶ

Related terms

 * ᾰ̓νᾰποδόω, -ῶ
 * ἀναποδόομαι, oῦμαι
 * ᾰ̓νᾰποδόω, -ῶ
 * ἀναποδόομαι, oῦμαι
 * ἀναποδόομαι, oῦμαι

title: ἀναποδίζω


text: Thesaurus:指引

title: Thesaurus:指引


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/Step 2 - start recording.ps1

$fileName = 'C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\Command shortcuts\Generated lists.txt'

$actualFolder = Get-Content -Path $fileName -TotalCount 1 & "python3" C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\pwb.py C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\scripts\xRecBot14 $actualFolder
 * 1) Write-Host $actualFolder

pause


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/xRecBot14.py

from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
 * 1) !/usr/bin/python
 * 2) -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 * 3) A script to facilitate fast recording of article titles for Wikipedia
 * c:\users\jim\pywikibot>python pwb.py xRecBot10
 * 1) Audiio files saved in C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\
 * 2) (C) Pywikibot team, 2006-2018
 * 3) Distributed under the terms of the MIT license.
 * 1) Audiio files saved in C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\
 * 2) (C) Pywikibot team, 2006-2018
 * 3) Distributed under the terms of the MIT license.
 * 1) (C) Pywikibot team, 2006-2018
 * 2) Distributed under the terms of the MIT license.
 * 1) Distributed under the terms of the MIT license.

import pywikibot from pywikibot import pagegenerators

from pywikibot.bot import (   SingleSiteBot, ExistingPageBot, NoRedirectPageBot, AutomaticTWSummaryBot) from pywikibot.tools import issue_deprecation_warning

import sys import pywikibot from pywikibot import pagegenerators import msvcrt

import pyaudio import wave import os.path import time
 * 1) import keyboard

 * 1) from pynput import keyboard
 * 2) from pynput.keyboard import Key, Listener
 * 3) from pynput import keyboard
 * 4) from pynput.keyboard import Key, Listener

import re import io
 * 1) from xFileGenBot3 import fileGenBot

global input_device_index global_input_device_index = 2 # = 2 for Reaper class recordBot:

def __init__(self): #self.newRecording = [] print("RecordBot Initialsed") print #main

def getArticleList(self):

list1=[] with io.open(fileNameGlobal, encoding='utf8') as infile: #encode error here? ,encoding='utf-8' #infile=str(infile.encoding('utf8')) #print "infile: " + str(infile) for line in infile: #line = unicode(line) #line = line.decode('utf8') #print(line.rstrip) #list1.append(line.rstrip) #line0=line.decode('utf-8') altFilename = line.replace("'", "_") ##hack to get apostrophes working list1.append(altFilename) #encode error here? #print "unicode line: " + line #f.close bot = recordBot trimList = bot.trimArticleTitles(list1) print ("Working on " + str(len(trimList)) + " pages...") return trimList

def trimArticleTitles(self, inputList): trimList=[] #print len(inputList) for line in inputList: #lineUni=unicode(line, "utf-8") #mucking about with unicode line= line.encode('utf-8') #line0 = line.decode('utf-8') #line1=lineUni line1 = line.decode('utf8') #line1=str(line) #print "line 1 is: " + line1 if re.search('\(',line1)!= None:

index = line1.rfind('(')               trimmed=line1[0:index]                trimList.append(trimmed)                #print trimmed            elif re.search(',',line1) != None:                index2=line1.rfind(',')                trimmed2=line1[0:index2]                trimList.append(trimmed2)                #print trimmed2            else:                trimList.append(line1[:-1]) #fixes error for items without, or ( #print line1[:-1] return inputList #return trimList - turned off for Wiktionary work

def newRecording(self, masterList, upto): #fileTitle FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16 CHANNELS = 2 RATE = 44100 CHUNK = 1024 RECORD_SECONDS = 4 #input_device_index = 2 audio = pyaudio.PyAudio

# start Recording stream = audio.open(format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS,                       rate=RATE, input=True,                        frames_per_buffer=CHUNK, input_device_index=global_input_device_index) #print "recording..." frames = []

print print ("        RECORDING  - Press SPACE to save and continue, ") print ("                     [k] to skip or [q] to quit") print ("                     [p] to pause") print #newChar="g" while 1: data = stream.read(CHUNK) frames.append(data) if msvcrt.kbhit: newChar = msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8') if newChar==" ": break

else: return newChar print print ("        FINISHED RECORDING") print

fileTitle=masterList[upto].rstrip #added rstrip #print("title: '" + fileTitle+"'") # stop Recording stream.stop_stream stream.close audio.terminate #newFileName = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.wav'

index2=fileNameGlobal.rfind('.txt') trimmed2=fileNameGlobal[0:index2+0]

#newFileName = trimmed2.decode('utf8') + u'\\' + fileTitle.decode('utf8')+ u'.wav' #create new folder for each file list newFileName = trimmed2 + u'\\' + fileTitle+ u'.wav' #print newFileName newDir = trimmed2 + '\\' if os.path.isdir(newDir)==False: os.mkdir(trimmed2) #print newDir num=1 if os.path.isfile(newFileName): while os.path.isfile(newFileName): num=num+1 newFileName= trimmed2 + '\\' + fileTitle + str(num) + '.wav' #print newFileName

#newFileName = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.wav' #print("New file NAME: " + newFileName) waveFile = wave.open(newFileName, 'wb') waveFile.setnchannels(CHANNELS) waveFile.setsampwidth(audio.get_sample_size(FORMAT)) waveFile.setframerate(RATE) waveFile.writeframes(b''.join(frames)) waveFile.close

if msvcrt.kbhit: newChar = msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8') return newChar

return newChar def consoleDisplay(self, artList, whereUpto):

if whereUpto + 1 > len(artList): print("  END OF LIST REACHED") sys.exit elif whereUpto +1 < len(artList): print ("  UP NEXT        " + str(artList[whereUpto+1])) else: print( "  END        ") print ("%---%") print (">>>>>>>>>>>>>    " + str(artList[whereUpto])) #  + "   <<<")        print ("%---%")        print ("   LAST ITEM      " + str(artList[whereUpto-1]))         print

def main(*args): local_args = pywikibot.handle_args(args) args = local_args argTextFile = args[0] #excluding .txt suffix stripEnd = argTextFile.find("_sf_") dirOnly = argTextFile[:stripEnd] global fileNameGlobal fileNameGlobal = u'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\' +str(dirOnly) + '\\' + str(argTextFile) +'.txt' #u at start #print "dir only: " + str(dirOnly) #print "global filename: " + str(fileNameGlobal) bot = recordBot fullList = bot.getArticleList

#index2=fileNameGlobal.rfind('.txt') #create new directory #trimmed2=fileNameGlobal[0:index2+0] #os.mkdir(trimmed2) length=len(fullList) print ("Get ready to rumble - press SPACE BAR to get started") print if msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8')==" ": #print("z pressed")

waitingForOptions = True conUpto=0 recUpto=0 rec3=" "

for rr in range(0,length): if rec3 == "k": #skip disp = bot.consoleDisplay(fullList, conUpto) conUpto=conUpto+1 rec3 = bot.newRecording(fullList,recUpto) recUpto=recUpto+1 if rec3 == "q": sys.exit

if rec3==" ": disp = bot.consoleDisplay(fullList, conUpto) rec3 = bot.newRecording(fullList,recUpto) recUpto=recUpto+1 conUpto=conUpto+1

if rec3 == "p": print ("PAUSED - Press [c] to continue") print #print "        [k] to skip or [q] to quit" while rec3 != "c": rec3=msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8') disp = bot.consoleDisplay(fullList, conUpto-1) rec3 = bot.newRecording(fullList,recUpto-1) if __name__ == '__main__': main


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/Test the microphone.bat

cd c:\users\jim\pywikibot start python3 pwb.py xTestMic2


text:
User:Commander Keane/Audio workflow/xTestMic2.py

 * 1) !/usr/bin/python
 * 2) -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals

import pywikibot from pywikibot import i18n, pagegenerators from pywikibot.bot import (   MultipleSitesBot, FollowRedirectPageBot, ExistingPageBot ) import pyaudio import msvcrt import wave import os.path

class test: def recTest(self):

masterList=['test'] upto = 0 fileNameGlobal = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest\\TESTING456\\test456.txt'

FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16 CHANNELS = 2 RATE = 44100 CHUNK = 1024 RECORD_SECONDS = 4 #input_device_index = 2 audio = pyaudio.PyAudio

# start Recording stream = audio.open(format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS,                       rate=RATE, input=True,                        frames_per_buffer=CHUNK, input_device_index=2) #print "recording..." frames = []

print print ("        RECORDING  - Press SPACE to save and continue, ") print ("                     [k] to skip or [q] to quit") print ("                     [p] to pause") #newChar="g" while 1: data = stream.read(CHUNK) frames.append(data) if msvcrt.kbhit: newChar = msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8') if newChar==" ": break

else: return newChar print print ("        FINISHED RECORDING") print

fileTitle=masterList[upto]

# stop Recording stream.stop_stream stream.close audio.terminate #newFileName = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.wav'

index2=fileNameGlobal.rfind('.txt') trimmed2=fileNameGlobal[0:index2+0]

#newFileName = trimmed2.decode('utf8') + u'\\' + fileTitle.decode('utf8')+ u'.wav' #create new folder for each file list newFileName = r'C:\Users\jim\pywikibot\Command shortcuts\Mic Test.wav' #print newFileName newDir = trimmed2 + '\\' if os.path.isdir(newDir)==False: os.mkdir(trimmed2) #print newDir num=1 if os.path.isfile(newFileName): while os.path.isfile(newFileName): num=num+1 newFileName= trimmed2 + '\\' + fileTitle + str(num) + '.wav' #print newFileName

#newFileName = 'C:\\Users\\jim\\pywikitest2\\' + str(fileTitle)+ '.wav'

waveFile = wave.open(newFileName, 'wb') waveFile.setnchannels(CHANNELS) waveFile.setsampwidth(audio.get_sample_size(FORMAT)) waveFile.setframerate(RATE) waveFile.writeframes(b''.join(frames)) waveFile.close

if msvcrt.kbhit: newChar = msvcrt.getch.decode('utf-8') return newChar

return newChar

def main(*args): print("Test678") bot = test.recTest if __name__ == '__main__': main


text: fiddle-faddled

title: fiddle-faddled


text: fiddle-faddles

title: fiddle-faddles


text: fiddle-faddling

title: fiddle-faddling


text: PEBCAKs

title: PEBCAKs


title: Template:R:ine-toc:Ringe:1988


text: Template:R:ine-toc:Ringe:1988/documentation


text: echocardiogaphic

title: echocardiogaphic


text:
electropalpogram

Noun

 * 1) An instrument used to measure the electrical response to smells of an insect's maxillary palp

title: electropalpogram


text: electropalpograms

title: electropalpograms


text: Ember days

title: Ember days


text: Emberings

title: Emberings


text:
Λαβιηνός

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Labienus

title: Λαβιηνός


text:
forku

Etymology
From.

title: forku


text:
การหุง

Etymology
From.

title: การหุง


text:
aamukaksitoista

Noun

 * 1) 12 p.m. midday

title: aamukaksitoista


text:
iltakaksitoista

Noun

 * 1) 12 a.m. midnight

title: iltakaksitoista


text:
iltayksi

Noun

 * 1) 1 p.m.

title: iltayksi


text:
iltakaksi

Noun

 * 1) 2 p.m.

title: iltakaksi


text:
aamuyksitoista

Noun

 * 1) 11 a.m.

title: aamuyksitoista


text:
iltayksitoista

Noun

 * 1) 11 p.m.

title: iltayksitoista


text:
aamuyksi

Noun

 * 1) 1 a.m.

title: aamuyksi


text:
aamukaksi

Noun

 * 1) 2 a.m.

title: aamukaksi


text:
aamukolme

Noun

 * 1) 3 a.m.

title: aamukolme


text:
aamuneljä

Noun

 * 1) 4 a.m.

title: aamuneljä


text:
aamuviisi

Noun

 * 1) 5 a.m.

title: aamuviisi


text:
aamukuusi

Noun

 * 1) 6 a.m.

title: aamukuusi


text:
aamuseitsemän

Noun

 * 1) 7 a.m.

title: aamuseitsemän


text:
aamuyhdeksän

Noun

 * 1) 9 a.m.

title: aamuyhdeksän


text:
aamukymmenen

Noun

 * 1) 10 a.m.

title: aamukymmenen


text:
iltakolme

Noun

 * 1) 3 p.m.

title: iltakolme


text:
ξουθός

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) nimble, rapid
 * 2) rustling, whirring
 * 3) chirruping, twittering, trilling
 * 4) golden yellow

title: ξουθός


text:
iltaneljä

Noun

 * 1) 4 p.m.

title: iltaneljä


text:
iltaviisi

Noun

 * 1) 5 p.m.

title: iltaviisi


text:
iltaseitsemän

Noun

 * 1) 7 p.m.

title: iltaseitsemän


text:
iltakahdeksan

Noun

 * 1) 8 p.m.

title: iltakahdeksan


text:
iltayhdeksän

Noun

 * 1) 9 p.m.

title: iltayhdeksän


text:
iltakymmenen

Noun

 * 1) 10 p.m.

title: iltakymmenen


text: sateetje

title: sateetje


text: sateetjes

title: sateetjes


text:
satéstok

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A bamboo or wooden skewer for satay.

title: satéstok


text: satéstokken

title: satéstokken


text: satéstokje

title: satéstokje


text:
καταρροή

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) defluxion, flowing down

title: καταρροή


text:
күлгін

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Adjective

 * 1) violet

title: күлгін


text:
ice circle

Etymology
. From being a circular disc made of ice.

Noun

 * 1) A phenomenon that occurs on rivers during winter, where floating ice caught in an eddying flow will rotate around, knocking off its distant edges, forming a floating revolving circular disk, slowing turning under the influence of the underlying vortex current; when the temperature conditions are not too warm, leading to ice breakup and fragility, and not too cool, freezing over the entire surface.

Translations

 * Esperanto:
 * French: disque de glace
 * Indonesian: cakram es
 * Swedish: ,

title: ice circle


text:
ice disc

Etymology
. From being a circular disc formed out of ice.

title: ice disc


text:
ice disk

Etymology
. From being a circular disk formed out of ice.

title: ice disk


text:
ἀμακρῶτις

Etymology
According to Beekes, from and perhaps related to.

Noun

 * 1) wild leek

title: ἀμακρῶτις


text: electrophenogram

title: electrophenogram


text:
junctive

Noun

 * 1)  An element of syntax that serves as a junction.

title: junctive


text: junctives

title: junctives


text: ice dragon boats

title: ice dragon boats


text:
ἐπιδιαθήκη

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) additional will, codicil
 * 2) pledge, security

title: ἐπιδιαθήκη


text:
electroseparate

Verb

 * 1) To separate electrostatically

Related terms

 * electroseparation

title: electroseparate


text: electroseparated

title: electroseparated


text:
electroseparation

Noun

 * 1) electrostatic separation

Related terms

 * electroseparate

title: electroseparation


text: referrings

title: referrings


text: electrospherogram

title: electrospherogram


text:
electrosphygmograph

Noun

 * 1) An electric sphygmograph

title: electrosphygmograph


text: electrosphygmographs

title: electrosphygmographs


text: blue petering

title: blue petering


text: blue petered

title: blue petered


text: electroseparates

title: electroseparates


text: electroseparating

title: electroseparating


text:
electrospinability

Noun

 * 1) The ability to be electrospun

title: electrospinability


text:
electroseparator

Noun

 * 1) A device that performs electroseparation.

title: electroseparator


text: electroseparators

title: electroseparators


text:
συβήνη

Etymology
Beekes gives. The formation is like.

Noun

 * 1) A flute case

title: συβήνη


text: electroseparations

title: electroseparations


text: electrospinnability

title: electrospinnability


text:
electrotransference

Noun

 * 1) The process, or the result of electrotransferring

title: electrotransference


text: electrotransferring

title: electrotransferring


text:
encephalovirus

Noun

 * 1) Any virus that can cause encephalitis

title: encephalovirus


text:
User:ReyHahn

Look for me at my Wikipedia user page.

Fruits, vegetables and spices that are not named the same

 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)
 * (from Arabic)

Other

 * (styrofoam)

es:Usuario:ReyHahn fr:Utilisateur:ReyHahn

title: User:ReyHahn


text: encephaloviruses

title: encephaloviruses


text:
endomedullary

Adjective

 * 1) Within the medulla

title: endomedullary


text:
Πανοπεύς

Proper noun

 * 1) Panopeus, Phocis, Greece

title: Πανοπεύς


text: endoprosthetics

title: endoprosthetics


text: enniatine

title: enniatine


text: enniatines

title: enniatines


text:
entomopathogenesis

Noun

 * 1) The pathogenesis of insect disease

Related terms

 * entomopathogenic

title: entomopathogenesis


text:
epibiontic

Adjective

 * 1)  That lives on the surface of another organism

Related terms

 * epibionty

title: epibiontic


text:
Para-Romani

Proper noun

 * 1) Any of various mixed languages of non-Indo-Aryan classification that contain considerable admixture from the Romani language.

title: Para-Romani


text:
epibionty

Noun

 * 1)  The condition of being epibiontic

title: epibionty


text:
eremophyte

Noun

 * 1)  Any plant that grows in a desert or steppe environment

title: eremophyte


text: eremophytes

title: eremophytes


text: eudyptid

title: eudyptid


text:
eurygamous

Adjective

 * 1)  That takes place on a nuptial flight

Antonyms

 * stenogamous

title: eurygamous


text:
eusauropterygian

Noun

 * 1) Any extinct aquatic reptile of the superorder

title: eusauropterygian


text: eusauropterygians

title: eusauropterygians


text: exoconjugant

title: exoconjugant


text: exoconjugants

title: exoconjugants


text:
exogonial

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to external gonia

title: exogonial


text: utskipinga

title: utskipinga


text:
exopolymerase

Noun

 * 1)  Any exocellular polymerase

title: exopolymerase


text: exopolymerases

title: exopolymerases


text: exoamylases

title: exoamylases


text:
judginess

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being judgy (judgmental)

title: judginess


text:
เล่นใหญ่

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Verb

 * 1)  to overact.

title: เล่นใหญ่


text: utskipingen

title: utskipingen


text: utskipinger

title: utskipinger


text:
faciobrachiodystonic

Adjective

 * 1) faciobrachial and dystonic

title: faciobrachiodystonic


text: utskipingene

title: utskipingene


text:
fallaxidin

Noun

 * 1)  Any of a group of peptides present in skin of the eastern dwarf tree frog

title: fallaxidin


text: fallaxidins

title: fallaxidins


text:
chaladura

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) folly, madness

title: chaladura


text: utskipingar

title: utskipingar


text: fasciocutaneus

title: fasciocutaneus


text: utskipingane

title: utskipingane


text:
ferrihydrate

Noun

 * 1) An amorphous iron hydroxide

title: ferrihydrate


text:
verfilming

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A film that has been based on or adapted from another medium.
 * 2) The process of adapting another medium into a movie.
 * 3) The process of storing a medium on microform.

title: verfilming


text: verfilmingen

title: verfilmingen


text:
fersialitic

Adjective

 * 1)  Containing iron oxides and sial

title: fersialitic


text:
fibronecrotic

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to fibronecrosis

title: fibronecrotic


text:
ásamt

Adverb

 * 1) in addition to, together with

Preposition

 * 1) together with, along with

title: ásamt


text: fitocenological

title: fitocenological


text:
formulability

Noun

 * 1) The condition of being formulable

title: formulability


text:
қылғу

Verb

 * 1) swallow

title: қылғу


text:
frenatin

Noun

 * 1) Any of a group of peptides in the skin of the white-lipped tree frog.

title: frenatin


text: frenatins

title: frenatins


text: fumerase

title: fumerase


text:
atomavfall

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nuclear waste

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nuclear waste

title: atomavfall


text:
fusarenone

Noun

 * 1) Any of a group of polycyclic trichothecene mycotoxins, but especially [(1~{S},2~{R},3~{S},7~{R},9~{R},10~{R},11~{S},12~{S})-3,10-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-4-oxospiro[8-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.0^{2,7}]dodec-5-ene-12,2'-oxirane]-11-yl] acetate

title: fusarenone


text:
idle wheel

Noun

 * 1)  A wheel placed between two others to transfer motion from one to the other without changing the direction.

title: idle wheel


text: idle wheels

title: idle wheels


text: fusarenones

title: fusarenones


text:
por un perro que maté, mataperros me llamaron

Phrase

 * 1) give a dog a bad name and hang him


text:
harabel

Etymology
Ultimately from a, unattested in most South Slavic dialects, where only is found.

Noun

 * 1) house sparrow
 * 2)  reckless person

title: harabel


text: half-gyps

title: half-gyps


text: atomavfallet

title: atomavfallet


text:
registry office

Usage notes

 * This form is much more common than the technically correct register office.

title: registry office


text: registry offices

title: registry offices


text:
wagon lock

Noun

 * 1) An iron shoe placed on the rear wheel of a wagon to retard motion in going downhill.

title: wagon lock


text: wagon locks

title: wagon locks


text:
trang bị

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to equip

Noun

 * 1) equipment

title: trang bị


text:
شماتة

Noun

 * 1) glee, gloating, schadenfreude
 * 1) glee, gloating, schadenfreude

title: شماتة


text:
Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃su

Pronunciation

 * -anço, -anso:

title: Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃su


text:
tepercaya

Etymology
From. Attested before 1967.

Adjective

 * 1) reliable, trusted

title: tepercaya


text:
perlu

Etymology
From, from , from. .

Adverb

 * 1) necessarily, inevitably, obligatorily

Adjective

 * 1) necessary, inevitable, obligatory

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) need

Adjective

 * 1) necessary

title: perlu


text: Reichsunmittelbarkeit

title: Reichsunmittelbarkeit


text: Category:German terms prefixed with zenti-


text:
Missingsch

Etymology
. According to various theories, the term might be related to
 * , cp. the alternative form and the synonym
 * , cp. the alternative form and the synonym

Proper noun

 * , a dialect of High German with significant Low German influence

title: Missingsch


text:
奇巧

Adjective

 * 1) ingenious; clever
 * 2) strange and cunning
 * 3)  strange and rare

Proper noun

 * 1) Kit Kat (chocolate-covered wafer bar)

Synonyms

title: 奇巧


text: isopentenyls

title: isopentenyls


text:
Huningue

Translations

 * French:
 * German: Hüningen
 * Alemannic German: Hinige

title: Huningue


text: Category:gsw:Towns in France

title: Category:gsw:Towns in France


text: Category:gsw:France

title: Category:gsw:France


text:
breast wall

Noun

 * 1) retaining wall

title: breast wall


text: breast walls

title: breast walls


text: juneteenths

title: juneteenths


text: Juneteenths

title: Juneteenths


text:
Talk:montenegrine

Possible missing English
Chambers 1908 says it's "a close-fitting outer garment for women, braided and embroidered". Can't find that in Google Books. Equinox ◑ 14:03, 17 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:montenegrine


text:
corymbous

Adjective

 * 1) In the form of a corymb.

title: corymbous


text:
珠翠

Noun

 * 1) pearls and jade
 * 2) ornaments made with pearls and jade

title: 珠翠


text: 珠联璧合

title: 珠联璧合


text:
珠聯璧合

Idiom

 * 1) perfect pair; happy combination

title: 珠聯璧合


text: 珠圆玉润

title: 珠圆玉润


text:
boiled shirt

Etymology
John Camden Hotten's Slang Dictionary (1873) states: "In the mining camps, and rough parts generally, a white shirt is called a biled [sic] shirt to distinguish it from the usual woollen garment, which cannot be boiled."

Noun

 * 1)  A freshly laundered white shirt.

title: boiled shirt


text: boiled shirts

title: boiled shirts


text:
Pentapolitan

Adjective

 * 1) Of or relating to the ancient Pentapolis of Cyrenaica in northern Africa

title: Pentapolitan


text:
珠圓玉潤

Idiom

 * 1) round as pearls and smooth as jade; excellent singing; polished writing

title: 珠圓玉潤


text:
church text

Noun

 * 1)  A tall, thin form of black-letter print.

title: church text


text:
egyhuzamban

Etymology
From, from , from.

Adverb

 * 1)  straight, nonstop, at a time, in a row, at a stretch in a single, continuous period of time

title: egyhuzamban


text:
株距

Noun

 * 1)  row spacing; distance between the plants

title: 株距


text:
dwarsliggen

Etymology
Compound of.

Verb

 * 1)  to hamper, to obstruct, to oppose implacably

title: dwarsliggen


text:
غربيب

Etymology
From the root, or more specifically.

Adjective

 * 1) raven-black, jet-black, pitch-black

title: غربيب


text: 提线木偶

title: 提线木偶


text:
提線木偶

Noun

 * 1) marionette
 * 2)  puppet; someone who is manipulated by another

title: 提線木偶


text:
提箱

Noun

 * 1) suitcase

title: 提箱


text:
huzam

Noun

 * 1)  draught
 * 2)  continuity, length

title: huzam


text: 提选

title: 提选


text:
提選

Verb

 * 1) to select; to choose

title: 提選


text: huzamban

title: huzamban


text:
elhal

Verb

 * 1)  to die, to necrotize, to necrose esp. of medical tissue
 * 2)  to die away, to die down, to abate, to subside sound, enthusiasm

title: elhal


text:
underdoggish

Adjective

 * 1) Characteristic of an underdog.

title: underdoggish


text:
狂吠

Verb

 * 1) to bark furiously; to howl

Noun

 * 1)  arrogant remarks; hysterical nonsense

title: 狂吠


text: 狂轰滥炸

title: 狂轰滥炸


text:
狂轟濫炸

Idiom

 * 1) wanton and indiscriminate bombing

title: 狂轟濫炸


text: 巧夺天工

title: 巧夺天工


text:
groepsapp

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  a group chat on a text messaging app

title: groepsapp


text: ricettatrice

title: ricettatrice


text: ricettatrici

title: ricettatrici


text:
apránként

Etymology
.

Adverb

 * 1) gradually, piecemeal, bit by bit, little by little

title: apránként


text:
巧奪天工

Idiom

 * 1)  excelling nature; wonderful; superb; skilful

title: 巧奪天工


text: 巧干

title: 巧干


text:
巧幹

Verb

 * 1) to work ingeniously; to do something in a clever way

title: 巧幹


text: galactosylcerebrosides

title: galactosylcerebrosides


text: rilegatrice

title: rilegatrice


text:
Þessalía

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Thessaly Greek region

title: Þessalía


text: 巧计

title: 巧计


text: rilegatrici

title: rilegatrici


text: galactosyltranferase

title: galactosyltranferase


text:
巧計

Noun

 * 1) clever device; artful scheme; artifice

title: 巧計


text: gastroesopheal

title: gastroesopheal


text:
пандан

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) match, counterpart

title: пандан


text:
geomacromolecule

Noun

 * 1)  Any geological macromolecule

title: geomacromolecule


text: geomacromolecules

title: geomacromolecules


text:
巧立名目

Idiom

 * 1) to concoct various pretexts; to invent all sorts of names

title: 巧立名目


text:
Talk:дезадаптировать

Can you help with the definition? I'm having a hard time understanding exactly what this verb means. Benwing2 (talk) 15:04, 17 January 2019 (UTC)

 * : This is rare. From "Энциклопедический словарь. 2009.": Рассогласовать - рассогласовывать действие кого-, чего-л., нарушить - нарушать сложившиеся связи, отношения. E.g. Такая жизнь дезадаптирует кого хочешь. --Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 00:44, 18 January 2019 (UTC)

 * It's hard to determine a good translation of дезадаптировать out of context. The best single translation that I can think of is decondition. Other words come to mind, but I'm not sure that they really exist in English: misadapt, maladapt, maladjust. Maybe, to break established ties/relationships, or to prepare someone or something for a purpose that is already obsolete. —Stephen (Talk) 00:51, 18 January 2019 (UTC)

 * I would translate it as "to make maladapted" or "to isolate", depending on context. (Already updated in the article.) Tetromino (talk) 01:16, 18 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:дезадаптировать


text:
geophagin

Noun

 * 1) Any cichlid of the subfamily

title: geophagin


text: geophagins

title: geophagins


text:
توشقان

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hare

title: توشقان


text:
民財

Noun

 * 1)  wealth of the people

title: 民財


text: abten

title: abten


text: 民财

title: 民财


text: glomular

title: glomular


text:
glossopterid

Noun

 * 1) Any seed fern of the genus.

title: glossopterid


text: glossopterids

title: glossopterids


text:
glucoxidase

Noun

 * 1)  Any enzyme that catalyses the oxidation of glucose

title: glucoxidase


text:
осиять

Verb

 * 1)  to illuminate

title: осиять


text:
glycomodification

Noun

 * 1)  The modification of a protein by reaction with a sugar, typically to produce a glycoprotein

title: glycomodification


text: gridcell

title: gridcell


text: gridcells

title: gridcells


text:
grid cell

Noun

 * 1)  A form of neuron associated with an organism's perception of spatial position

title: grid cell


text: grid cells

title: grid cells


text:
profilere

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to profile, shape, draw a profile or cross-section

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to profile, shape, draw a profile or cross-section

title: profilere


text:
Talk:صبوح

Would you mind translating the quotations? ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  15:24, 17 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I tried, but they are difficult to translate; though all of these works are already translated in English. --Z 15:40, 17 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Thank you. It is usually okay to use a translation as long as it is attributed. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  16:00, 17 January 2019 (UTC)
 * , could you please also add transliterations for the quotations? (If you're busy, I can give it a try, but I'll need you to check my work.) —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 20:12, 17 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Sure --Z 08:15, 18 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:صبوح


text:
bananerepublyk

Etymology
From 🇰🇲,, from.

Noun

 * 1) banana republic

title: bananerepublyk


text:
republyk

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1) republic

title: republyk


text: profileres

title: profileres


text: profilerer

title: profilerer


text:
kattenvoer

Etymology
Compound of.

title: kattenvoer


text: profilerte

title: profilerte


text:
tablou

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) board, blackboard, writing board
 * 2) canvas, painting, picture, engraving, image, drawing, etc.
 * 3) table (arrangement of rows and columns)
 * 4) chart
 * 5) switchboard
 * 6) array

title: tablou


text: profilert

title: profilert


text: profilerende

title: profilerende


text:
sobradar

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to add a storey
 * 2)  to overflow; to tower, to stand out
 * 3)  to plank, to cover
 * 4)  to run aground

title: sobradar


text:
cadrifollo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) honeysuckle

title: cadrifollo


text:
chuchamel

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) honeysuckle
 * 2) deadnettle
 * 1) deadnettle

title: chuchamel


text: wa-ra-a-ni

title: wa-ra-a-ni


text:
haloadaptable

Adjective

 * 1) Able to adapt to varying halide concentrations

Related terms

 * haloadaptation

title: haloadaptable


text:
haloadaptation

Noun

 * 1) adaptation to varying halide concentrations

Related terms

 * haloadaptable

title: haloadaptation


text: halotolerants

title: halotolerants


text: haplochromin

title: haplochromin


text: haplochromins

title: haplochromins


text:
haptokinesis

Noun

 * 1) movement by adhesion

Related terms

 * haptokinetic

title: haptokinesis


text: Category:Hittite first conjugation verbs


text: Category:Hittite deponent verbs

title: Category:Hittite deponent verbs


text:
hematoproliferative

Adjective

 * 1)  That proliferates in the blood

title: hematoproliferative


text: hemicholinium

title: hemicholinium


text:
hemidepleted

Adjective

 * 1) Partially depleted

title: hemidepleted


text:
hemigossypol

Noun

 * 1)  The sesquiterpene phenolic aldehyde 2,3,8-trihydroxy-6-methyl-4-propan-2-ylnaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde

title: hemigossypol


text: Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with atom-


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms prefixed with atom-


text:
hemihydrochloride

Noun

 * 1)  Any compound that has one HCl group for each two amine groups

title: hemihydrochloride


text: hemocoelic

title: hemocoelic


text: hemoporphyrin

title: hemoporphyrin


text: hemoporphyrins

title: hemoporphyrins


text: heteroanamnesia

title: heteroanamnesia


text: Category:Hittite ešš-stem verbs

title: Category:Hittite ešš-stem verbs


text:
heteroanamnesis

Noun

 * 1)  medical history (of a patient)

title: heteroanamnesis


text:
heterobranch

Noun

 * 1) Any snail or slug of the subclass Heterobranchia

Related terms

 * heterobranchian

title: heterobranch


text: heterobranchs

title: heterobranchs


text:
heterosynaptically

Adverb

 * 1) In a heterosynaptic manner

title: heterosynaptically


text: rań

title: rań


text:
histofluorescent

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to histofluorescence

title: histofluorescent


text:
disznózsír

Noun

 * 1) lard a semi-soft white fat derived from fatty parts of the pig

title: disznózsír


text: Category:hu:Fats and oils

title: Category:hu:Fats and oils


text:
holcorpid

Noun

 * 1) Any extinct scorpionfly of the family

title: holcorpid


text: holcorpids

title: holcorpids


text:
Thread:User talk:Internoob/Lua memory and Template:ja-r

Curious about. Where the template is not used inline in running text, such as these Derived Terms lists, I've often preferred the format of   anyway, which would avoid any issue of embedded bracket links causing Lua problems.

Was your self-reversion because you discovered that bracket links actually didn't have any Lua memory impact?


text: vihkijäiset

title: vihkijäiset


text: thesises

title: thesises


text: antithesises

title: antithesises


text:
lamtumirë

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) goodbye, farewell, leave-taking, parting

Interjection

 * 1) goodbye, farewell

title: lamtumirë


text:
Cophen

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A tributary river of the Indus, now the Kabul river

title: Cophen


text:
mandulaolaj

Noun

 * 1) almond oil an oil produced from almonds

Declension
or

title: mandulaolaj


text:
spermatovum

Noun

 * 1)  A fecundated ovum.

title: spermatovum


text: spermatova

title: spermatova


text:
Hydaspes

Etymology
Borrowed from, proposed to have been borrowed from , from +  to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.

Proper noun

 * 1)  The river Jhelum, on the Indian subcontinent, especially as the location of a battle fought by Alexander the Great against King Porus in 326 BCE.
 * 2) * 1796,, The History of America, 1812, 1st American Edition, Volume 1, page 454,
 * When Alexander marched along the banks of the Hydaspes and AncesineAcesines [sic], two of the rivers which fall into the Indus, he observed that there were many crocodiles in those rivers, and that the country produced beans of the same species with those which were common in Egypt. From these circumstances, he concluded that he had discovered the source of the Nile, and prepared a fleet to sail down the Hydaspes to Egypt.
 * 1) * 1813, John Rooke (translator),, Arrian's History of the expedition of Alexander the Great, J. Davis, 2nd Edition, page 221,
 * Alexander having now made ready a fleet on the banks of the river Hydaspes, manned it with all the Phœnicians Cyprians, and Egyptians which he found in his camp, choosing the sailors and rowers out of such as he knew to be expert in sea affairs.
 * 1)  A god associated with the river.
 * 1)  A god associated with the river.

Etymology
From, itself from , also proposed to have been borrowed from , from +  to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.

Proper noun

 * 1)  where Alexander the Great fought the battle against Porus, now the Jhelum river.

title: Hydaspes


text:
out of spirits

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) Feeling discouraged or melancholy.

title: out of spirits


text:
puckball

Noun

 * 1)  A puffball fungus.

title: puckball


text: puckballs

title: puckballs


text:
Hypasis

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) A tributary river of the Indus, now the Beas river

title: Hypasis


text:
rapier-fish

Noun

 * 1) swordfish

title: rapier-fish


text:
Bautes

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) One of the chief rivers of the country of the Seres

title: Bautes


text:
كندي

Etymology 1
.

Adjective

 * 1) A member of Kindah, an Arab tribe.

Etymology 2
.

Adjective

 * 1) Canadian

title: كندي


text:
User talk:95.185.31.58

Welcome Message
--Lo Ximiendo (talk) 18:17, 17 January 2019 (UTC)

كم
Hi. Thanks for your edit to كم, but also needs the English translation. —Stephen (Talk) 04:53, 18 January 2019 (UTC)

title: User talk:95.185.31.58


text:
Cunaxa

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * 1) The place where Cyrus fought against Artaxerxes

title: Cunaxa


text:
Wiktionary:S'gaw Karen transliteration

S'gaw Karen transliteration
Wiktionary's system for the transliteration of the Myanmar abugida for S'gaw Karen corresponds mostly to the system used in Omniglot.

The Karen alphabet consists of initials, medials, vowels, and tone.

title: Wiktionary:S'gaw Karen transliteration


text:
Isari

Proper noun

 * 1) A tribe of India mentioned by Pliny

title: Isari


text:
Talk:hollow victory

RFD discussion: January 2019
SOP: sense 3 ("Without substance; having no real or significant worth; meaningless.") +. Per utramque cavernam 16:09, 4 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Delete. Fay Freak (talk) 16:33, 4 January 2019 (UTC)
 * As a synonym of Pyrrhic victory I don't see any harm in keeping it, it certainly isn't a resounding victory. Keep. DonnanZ (talk) 16:55, 4 January 2019 (UTC)
 * What use is it? We can put the translations at (although tbh I'm not convinced it is entirely synonymous with it), and write  there. Per utramque cavernam 17:06, 4 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Keep: I am not even certain it is synonymous with Pyrrhic victory, yet the nomination implies that it is clear and that it is so by taking no reservation and instead claiming SOP. I doubt that the meaning of "hollow victory" is perfectly clear from its parts. We need to figure out whether it really means Pyrrhic victory, and adjust the entry accordingly; if it turns out that it does mean that, we have learned something and what we have learned is stored in Wiktionary for our readers to know. A Pyrrhic victory is one that cost too high a price, e.g. in losses of men and weapons; by contrast, a meaningless victory could have been cheap but achieve nothing of worth. --Dan Polansky (talk) 11:06, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * "I doubt that the meaning of "hollow victory" is perfectly clear from its parts": fact-free and research-free opinions are the cheapest goods in the world: everyone has plenty of them and everyone is glad to share them. What makes you think hollow victory is not clear from its parts? Per utramque cavernam 22:43, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * If the meaning of "hollow victory" is perfectly clear from its parts, why is it that someone thinks that it means Pyrrhic victory? --Dan Polansky (talk) 07:21, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * All right, fixed. Per utramque cavernam 19:15, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * You're probably right, the definition should be altered perhaps, and compared to a Pyrrhic victory. DonnanZ (talk) 12:16, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * A victory can be called hollow, not because of any losses incurred in gaining it, but because that what was gained turns out to be actually worthless. For example here, where a measure adopted in California after a bitter fight became toothless because it was declared unconstitutional. That does not fit the definition of . --Lambiam 21:56, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Don't take this the wrong way, but I'm curious about the syntax of your sentence: "because that what was gained turns out to be actually worthless". Shouldn't you write "because that that was gained [...]" or "because what was gained [...]"? Per utramque cavernam 19:22, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * “Because that that was gained” sounds wrong to me while “because what was gained” is fine. The conjunction is followed by a phrase that can be a full sentence on its own. As far as I can see, there is nothing amiss with the sentence “That what was gained turns out to be worthless”.  --Lambiam 20:21, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Mh. I've never seen what used as a relative pronoun like that; in fact our entry labels it as "nonstandard". On the other hand, that used as a relative pronoun is perfectly standard; that's how I read it in "because that that was gained" (although it might be ungrammatical; "that which was gained" might sound better). What do you think? Again, no offense meant; I'm just genuinely curious. Per utramque cavernam 20:46, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * "That what" also sounds odd to me, but then so does "that that". I would use "that which". Chuck Entz (talk) 22:05, 6 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I’m not a native speaker. It may be an echo of other Germanic languages, such as German “das, was”, as in “Wir wollen immer das, was wir gerade nicht haben.” The words “that”, “what” and “was” are all stop words in Google searches, so I cannot easily examine how common this nonstandard use is. There is no doubt that “that which” is quite common and standard, even as it violates Fowler’s proscription against the use of relative in restrictive clauses.  --Lambiam 10:03, 7 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I would keep this, if only because has multiple meanings. SemperBlotto (talk) 11:17, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * All right. I suggest a change in CFI then: . Per utramque cavernam 22:20, 5 January 2019 (UTC)

Nomination withdrawn. Per utramque cavernam 19:15, 6 January 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:hollow victory


text:
Talk:frustration sexuelle

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:frustration sexuelle


text:
Talk:seksuel frustration

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:seksuel frustration


text:
Talk:sexually frustrated

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:sexually frustrated


text:
Talk:frustración sexual

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:frustración sexual


text:
Talk:frustrazione sessuale

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:frustrazione sessuale


text:
Talk:frustração sexual

RFD discussion: March 2018–January 2019

 * See Talk:sexual frustration.

title: Talk:frustração sexual


text:
Cosiri

Proper noun

 * 1) A tribe of India mentioned by Pliny

title: Cosiri


text:
Talk:niě

RFD discussion: July–December 2018
"The reading of this character is shù, and there is no Chinese character pronounced niě." -107.77.203.211. There indeed does not seem to be a character with this reading. S URJECTION ·talk·contr·log· 15:00, 3 July 2018 (UTC)
 * Comment: I note that, according to the Unihan database, only one character (may) be pronounced niě in Mandarin: 鉨. But this may be wrong. ---> Tooironic (talk) 06:36, 4 July 2018 (UTC)
 * The niě reading isn't currently listed at the Wiktionary entry, but if it is added, I am ready to withdraw this RFD. However, it seems like it would be an old variant reading of some kind. S URJECTION ·talk·contr·log· 09:49, 4 July 2018 (UTC)

 * RFD failed in the absence of any evidence that this reading exists in Mandarin. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 23:06, 17 December 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:niě


text:
Talk:明星

RFD discussion: January 2019
RFD-sense of "a defunct magazine on idols, celebrities". A proper noun of a magazine, covered by WT:NSE. We do not routinely include magazine titles, and they seem an extraordinarily useless thing to include. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  08:39, 9 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Delete. There have in fact been several magazines by that name, including a literary magazine (and a revival). --Lambiam 14:28, 9 January 2019 (UTC)

 * Bleh. That sense is patently not dictionary material.  I just reworked the  entry extensively, and omitted the magazine sense.  Please have a look.  In particular, I noted that Lambiam had marked the  sense for verification; I'm finding that sense in multiple monolingual JA dictionaries, such as can be seen here at Kotobank.  This usage appears to be unusual, but I cannot tell from my sources if it's historical and now archaic / obsolete, or just rare.  I've marked it as rare for now.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 20:48, 9 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I had seen that too. But Japanese may be considered a well-documented language, so I feel we need to see actual uses. Dictionaries have been known to copy from each other, including errors. --Lambiam 21:34, 9 January 2019 (UTC)
 * The JA WP mentions the spelling in the アンタレス article, which spelling is listed in dictionaries as an alternative for  of the same akahoshi or akaboshi reading.  There also appear to be enough googits to suggest cromulence.    ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 22:10, 9 January 2019 (UTC)
 * All righty, I'm closing the RFD then. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  07:50, 10 January 2019 (UTC)

 * RFD resolved. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  07:50, 10 January 2019 (UTC)

RFV discussion: January 2019–February 2021
Can we verify the specific sense ? While Antares is a bright star (the literal meaning of 明星), I see no evidence this is used in Japanese to designate specifically that star. --Lambiam 10:32, 5 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Removed by @Eirikr in . — justin(r)leung { (t...) 21:33, 14 July 2020 (UTC)
 * Actually, it seems to be moved to あかぼし. Is this verification still needed? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 21:36, 14 July 2020 (UTC)
 * If it helps any, Daijirin and the KDJ both list the "Antares" sense as seen here in Kotobank. ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 22:12, 14 July 2020 (UTC)
 * Apparently resolved by moving the entry. — surjection ⟨??⟩ 17:50, 8 February 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:明星


text:
ส่งไม้ต่อ

Etymology
From 🇰🇲; literally "to pass a stick on"; originating from the practice of a relay race in which runners take turn in running by passing a baton to each other.

Verb

 * 1)  to let someone do or be something as one's successor; to pass (a role, position, office, etc) to someone; to pass (on) the torch.

title: ส่งไม้ต่อ


text:
polar lights

Noun

 * 1) The aurora borealis or aurora australis.

title: polar lights


text:
Rhymes:German/iːk

One syllable

 * bieg
 * flieg
 * Krieg
 * lieg
 * quiek
 * Sieg
 * stieg
 * wieg

Two syllables

 * Abstieg
 * Anstieg
 * antik
 * Endsieg
 * Fabrik
 * Kritik
 * Musik
 * Physik

Four syllables

 * Mathematik

Five syllables

 * Bundesrepublik

de:Reim:Deutsch:-iːk

title: Rhymes:German/iːk


text:
лафи

Verb

 * 1)  to speak, to talk

title: лафи


text: monumenting

title: monumenting


text: giń

title: giń


text: gnaj

title: gnaj


text: niszcz

title: niszcz


text: czyń

title: czyń


text: kończ

title: kończ


text:
herdade

Etymology 1
From, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) inheritance; possession, property
 * 2) plot, field, patch of land
 * 1) plot, field, patch of land
 * 1) plot, field, patch of land

title: herdade


text: klnij

title: klnij


text: krąż

title: krąż


text: dręcz

title: dręcz


text:
Citations:hokum

 * 1) [Probably eye-dialect for .] see also Citations:hoakum
 * 2) [Sense uncertain.]
 * 1) [Sense uncertain.]
 * 1) [Sense uncertain.]
 * 1) [Sense uncertain.]

title: Citations:hokum


text:
Talk:puppy

Possible missing sense
Chambers 1908 says it can be a doll, which suits the etymology but seems hard to find in use. Equinox ◑ 19:44, 17 January 2019 (UTC)

- Perhaps it could be cognate with west frisian pop, which means baby, seems more logical than stemming from a "doll" meaning. JM -

title: Talk:puppy


text:
retour sur investissement

Noun

 * 1)  return on investment, ROI
 * 2)  return on investment, dividend beneficial results from a metaphorical investment of time, effort, etc.

title: retour sur investissement


text:
subtentacular

Adjective

 * 1)  Below a tentacle.

title: subtentacular


text:
stromatous

Adjective

 * 1) stromatic; relating to stroma

title: stromatous


text:
bas de laine

Noun

 * 1)  a nest egg a small saving, a small reserve of money

title: bas de laine