text:
Skandynaw

Noun

 * 1) Scandinavian

title: Skandynaw


text:
kielhaling

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) the act of keelhauling

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: kielhaling


text: Skandynawka

title: Skandynawka


text:
klapspaan

Etymology
Compound of.

title: klapspaan


text: kristallijne vocht

title: kristallijne vocht


text:
przeciwłupieżowy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antidandruff

title: przeciwłupieżowy


text: kristallijne

title: kristallijne


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/věda

As per the age of the term, I agree with you that it may not have been ancient. If it existed in pre-historic times, its original meaning more likely would have been something along the line of view/understanding, not science. Clearly, proto-Slavic people didn't have any notion of systematic education or sciences. Bezimenen (talk) 16:48, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * Where has this been taken from? I cannot find anything about alleged OCS вѣда, the West Slavic terms are obviously not old and Polish cannot formally continue this anyway. Guldrelokk (talk) 15:19, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * For the OCS term, I can quote http://histdict.uni-sofia.bg/dictionary/show/d_01686. It's in Bulgarian, though. The form вѣдь(ѥ) is the one used as a noun in translations of the Bible, while the form Вѣдa was used for example as a name. Also, in Pagan times there was a spirit called самовѣдa, which had a similar function as muses from Ancient Greek mythology. In regard to the Polish example - it was added by the author of the article, so I don't know what source they used. My guess is that it was influenced by *vědь (technically, not exactly the same word, but clearly tightly related to *věda). I can account only for the Bulgarian/CS entries.
 * I see the noun вѣдь, an abstract i-stem noun – this is, of course, good.
 * For Polish wiedza, compare OCS невѣжда, Russian неве́жа (and неве́жда < OCS). It reflects *věďa, a nomen actiōnis in -jā, also good.
 * This specific derivation does not look normal, however. I am worried because of the so-called ‘Slavonic Vedas’ made up in the nineteen-nineties and popular among the Neo-Pagans. I am even more worried now: I have certainly never heard of a spirit called самовѣдa, but there is a Hindu Sāmaveda. Crackpottery alarm. Guldrelokk (talk) 17:08, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

 * I am not a specialist on the history of Slavic Paganism. I know there were some forged collections of Slavic myths in 19th century - e.g. Veda Slovena, which may be the actual origin of these spirits. Now that I checked, there are some other true Slavic spirits with similar names - самовила, самодива, which may have confused me to think that самоведа is also ancient. What I can provide as a reference is Български етимологичн речник, Vol 1. The entry about веда < Old Bulgarian /that's how we call OCS in Bulgaria/ вѣда says that *věda has developed from *vědь (knowledge, magic) in analogy with Russian ведьма, Bulgarian вещица ('witch') (from *věščь). This is the only trustworthy literature that I can point.

With regard to *věďa, I know it with the meaning eyelid or eyebrow (check Vasmer for reference). Unless it had a different meaning in West Slavic, I don't think it can be used to explain Polish wiedza. Bezimenen (talk) 18:27, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

 * I think that if we are going to keep *věda with the meaning knowledge, information, then the OCS example should be вѣдь or вѣдьѥ (both forms exist). Вѣда is encountered only sporadically, as an agent not a notion, and it seems to be a derivative of *vědь. Bezimenen (talk) 18:40, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

Thanks for the reference! It doesn’t project this word back into Proto-Slavic though (nor into Altbulgarisch: по-старо only means older, right?), and it look like an agent noun, so maybe we should only make a Bulgarian entry.

There are two homonymous terms *věďa. One is an o-grade action noun from, the other is a similar action noun from , meaning ‘sight’ → ‘eye’ → ‘eyelid’ and ‘knowledge’ → dialectally ‘knowledgeable person’, respectively. I have now added the other one to with a reference to Anikin. Guldrelokk (talk) 18:42, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

 * It seems so. It is my mistake. The original version of *věďa was the same as *věda, but since in South Slavic it meant eyelid, I edited it. It didn't help either that Czech věda, Slovac veda, and the Sorbian forms pointed toward proto-Slavic *věda. I should have done more research before editing. And, yes: по-старо means 'older', 'from an earlier time' Bezimenen (talk) 18:53, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * I have tried to write the Bulgarian entry.
 * By the way, if you are going to work on Bulgarian, some time ago I wrote a pronunciation module . Unfortunately, there wasn’t anyone to review and test it. Guldrelokk (talk) 19:14, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * Unfortunately, I don't have proper graduate-level education in Modern Bulgarian (I study Historical Linguistics in UK), so I cannot be a reliable judge on this topic. In principle, Bulgaria is covered by several dialectal areas which often disagree on the pronunciation, so most literate Bulgarians get accustomed to all possible pronunciations. There are of course standards and official rules, but they are loosely followed. Just to give you an example -, which is employed as a test word for the template, can be pronounced [bɛʃˈʃu̟mɛn], [bɛʃu̟ˈmən], ['bɛsʃu̟mɛn], and even [bez·'ʃu̟mɛn] (contrary to the rule for devoicing) depending on the dialect and how articulate the speaker is. This being said, by reading the documentation code, I think the basic transliterations and principles are covered accordingly. Bezimenen (talk) 21:50, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

title: Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/věda


text:
łupieżowy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  dandruff

title: łupieżowy


text:
вежда

Etymology
Inherited from, from.

Noun

 * 1) eyebrow

Etymology
, from. Displaced 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  eyelid

title: вежда


text: kromzwaarden

title: kromzwaarden


text:
Rhymes:Czech/ɪjɛts

Rhymes > Czech

Two syllables

 * bijec

Four syllables

 * Bolivijec
 * Galicijec
 * Kolumbijec
 * Liberijec
 * Namibijec
 * Nigerijec
 * písmolijec

Six syllables

 * komunistobijec

title: Rhymes:Czech/ɪjɛts


text: kunstpenissen

title: kunstpenissen


text:
Verkehrsauffassung

Noun

 * 1)  the conception of a normative concept that is dominant in the specific business, doxa

title: Verkehrsauffassung


text: Verkehrsanschauung

title: Verkehrsanschauung


text:
Verkehrsansicht

Noun

 * 1) a view wherein the traffic is seen
 * 1) a view wherein the traffic is seen

title: Verkehrsansicht


text:
keelband

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) chinstrap, collar, throat strap

title: keelband


text: keelbanden

title: keelbanden


text: keelbandje

title: keelbandje


text: keelbandjes

title: keelbandjes


text:
arasã

Verb

 * 1)  (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)

Adjective

 * 1)  ( used as an adjective)

title: arasã


text:
klimaatbos

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1)  forest planted for the sequestration of carbon dioxide, in order to prevent or mitigate climate change

title: klimaatbos


text: klimaatbossen

title: klimaatbossen


text: taiga's

title: taiga's


text:
Talk:Рождество

 * Our translation table says Belarusian has several words meaning "Christmas", besides :, , . only knows the first, though all three are attested on Google Books. The second one seems to be a borrowing from OCS, as 🇨🇬, but what about the other two? Per utramque cavernam
 * could have been spelled Ражство; it comes from рожьство, the East Slavic counterpart of CS рождьство, the sibilant assimilation is a living rule. Ражаство is in-between the two. Both рожство and рожество exist in Russian dialects. Guldrelokk (talk) 16:56, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * Thanks again. The stress is /, right?
 * By the way, is Рождество́ in the sense of "Christmas" actually an ellipsis of Рождество́ [Христо́во]? Per utramque cavernam 18:46, 28 December 2018 (UTC)
 * Sure. Рождьство is CS for ‘birth’. Рождество́ Христо́во is still a common phrase. In practice the qualification is redundant because in Russian рождество is not used otherwise. Guldrelokk (talk) 19:32, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:Рождество


text:
bonkoro

Noun

 * 1)  A black person with a (relatively) light skin.

title: bonkoro


text:
Talk:cochilo

The word "cochilo" is also a noun
The word "cochilo", besides being a verb, is a noun too. It means a quick nap, or something like that.

Rapidim (talk) 15:57, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:cochilo


text:
gemalinne

Etymology
From, from ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) a female royal consort, a queen or princess
 * 2)  a wife

Etymology
From, from ; equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) a female royal consort, a queen or princess
 * 2)  a wife

title: gemalinne


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Slavic/dražiti

 * There is full agreement as regards the accentuation. Serbo-Croatian drážiti is a product of the Neo-Štokavian retraction, as evidenced by the rising tone. The derivation of *drazniti from *dražiti is formally impossible. Guldrelokk (talk) 15:58, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

After re-checking Derksen: Serbo-Croatian drážiti, drȃžim, Slovak drážiť and Russian dialectal дражи́ть, дражу́ and the rest of languages all regularly continue the a. p. b (b₂). Russian dialectal дра́жить, дра́жу is aberrant, probably secondary. This bothers Derksen because the root must then be non-acute. From *dʰreh₂gʰ- an acute is expected. Guldrelokk (talk) 16:31, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

 * I didn't claim that *drazniti is derived from *dražiti, even though there are sources which claim a relation between the two: e.g. Български етимологичен речник, Vol 1, p. 419. If we had to reconstruct *drazniti, one possible to explain it would be from *dʰroǵ-neH-ti (from the same root is 🇨🇬). I mentioned this, because if the Slavic term is related to proto-Germanic (which is by no means certain), then a possible explanation for the differences between the short-long grade in Slavic vs Germanic and the different articulations of the coda (aspirated vs plain voiced) is the semantic convergence between *dʰreh₂gʰ- + *dʰreǵ-.
 * Regarding the accent disagreement, I meant exactly the things you've found. Bezimenen (talk) 17:31, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

 * Okay, but it’s not that the accent is on the root in South Slavic and on the inflectional stem in East Slavic, if anyway it’s the other way around.
 * However, from *dʰreǵ- an acute is expected as well because of Winter’s law. Guldrelokk (talk) 17:45, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

-

 * I gathered some more insights, so I edited the etymology to address your objections. The -z- in *drazniti, which bothered me before, can actually be explained as a result of 🇨🇬 + 🇨🇬 + 🇨🇬. I find this explanation more credible then what I had proposed previously, so I removed the part with *dʰreǵ-. Could you verify if the current etymology sounds better? The intonation problem is still unanswered but I think it's better to leave it as an open question. Bezimenen (talk) 20:03, 28 February 2019 (UTC)


text:
dormir comme une souche

Verb

 * 1)  to sleep like a log

title: dormir comme une souche


text: sunshine and lollipops

title: sunshine and lollipops


text:
eskapizm

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  escapism

title: eskapizm


text:
ignimbritic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to, or compose of ignimbrite

title: ignimbritic


text: gemalinna

title: gemalinna


text:
postulantka

Etymology
From.

title: postulantka


text: iminazole

title: iminazole


text: gemalinnen

title: gemalinnen


text:
immunodistribution

Noun

 * 1)  The distribution of proteins in response to an immune reaction

title: immunodistribution


text:
pink contract

Etymology
In reference to the colour of SPAM (the meat product).

Noun

 * 1)  An agreement between a spammer and their ISP, where the spammer pays additional charges in order to be exempted from the provider's terms of service, which would otherwise prohibit spamming.

title: pink contract


text: pink contracts

title: pink contracts


text:
immunohybridization

Noun

 * 1)  The use of hybridization chain reactions in immunology

title: immunohybridization


text: gemalinner

title: gemalinner


text: immunohybridizations

title: immunohybridizations


text:
immunokinase

Noun

 * 1)  An immunotherapeutic kinase used in cancer treatment

title: immunokinase


text: immunokinases

title: immunokinases


text:
cyberprotection

Noun

 * 1) The protection of somebody or something on the Internet or in cyberspace.

title: cyberprotection


text: gemalinnene

title: gemalinnene


text:
immunomapping

Noun

 * 1)  The mapping of the locations of antigens, typically by means of immunofluorescence

title: immunomapping


text:
immunopathobiology

Noun

 * 1)  The application of immunopathology to biology

title: immunopathobiology


text:
szóváltás

Noun

 * 1)  argument, quarrel a verbal dispute
 * 2)  conversation, talking, dialogue
 * 1)  conversation, talking, dialogue

title: szóváltás


text:
immunosubversion

Noun

 * 1)  subversion of the immune system

Related terms

 * immunosubversive

title: immunosubversion


text:
immunotropism

Noun

 * 1)  modification of the action of the immune system

Related terms

 * immunotropic

title: immunotropism


text: szóváltások

title: szóváltások


text:
infraglomerular

Adjective

 * 1) Beneath the glomerulus

title: infraglomerular


text:
inframitral

Adjective

 * 1)  Beneath a mitral valve

title: inframitral


text:
umturã

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) pork shortening, lard

title: umturã


text:
umtos

Etymology
From, or possibly from , from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) greasy; made with butter
 * 2) buttery

title: umtos


text:
szópárbaj

Noun

 * 1) fight, argument, repartee a battle of words, a verbal confrontation/sparring

title: szópárbaj


text:
wszechmogący

Etymology
From. .

Adjective

 * 1) omnipotent, all-powerful

title: wszechmogący


text:
Azjata

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Asian

title: Azjata


text:
Azjatka

Etymology
From.

title: Azjatka


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolęda

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) calends (first day of a month)
 * 2) New Year
 * 3) carol

Descendants

 * Church Slavonic:

 * East Slavic:
 * , plural
 * *, plural
 * South Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * South Slavic:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * West Slavic:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:
 * Sorbian:

 * Non-Slavic

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolęda


text:
Skandinávka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) female Scandinavian

title: Skandinávka


text:
Afrykanin

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) African

title: Afrykanin


text:
Afrykańczyk

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) African

title: Afrykańczyk


text:
Afrykanka

Etymology
From.

title: Afrykanka


text:
glyoxyline

Noun

 * 1)  An explosive compound of guncotton impregnated with nitroglycerin.

title: glyoxyline


text: glyoxylin

title: glyoxylin


text:
nitromagnite

Noun

 * 1)  A kind of explosive of the dynamite class.

title: nitromagnite


text:
Australijczyk

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Australian

title: Australijczyk


text:
overdra

Etymology
From, after.

Verb

 * 1) to transfer, convey

Etymology
From, after.

Verb

 * 1) to transfer, convey

title: overdra


text: dynamagnite

title: dynamagnite


text:
Australijka

Etymology
From.

title: Australijka


text:
Adiabene

Etymology
From.

Translations

 * French:
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: Ἀδιαβηνή
 * Latin: Adiabēnē
 * Marathi: आदिआबेने

Etymology
From.

title: Adiabene


text:
recésgyomor

Noun

 * 1)  reticulum, honeycomb stomach the second chamber in the alimentary canal of a ruminant animal

title: recésgyomor


text:
Antarktyka

Etymology

 * compare 🇨🇬.

Proper noun

 * 1) Antarctic

title: Antarktyka


text: oltógyomrok

title: oltógyomrok


text:
Menobardi

Proper noun

 * 1) A tribe of Armenia mentioned by Pliny

title: Menobardi


text:
antarktydzki

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Antarctic

title: antarktydzki


text:
Moscheni

Proper noun

 * 1) A tribe of Armenia mentioned by Pliny

title: Moscheni


text:
Skotka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Scotswoman

title: Skotka


text:
subantarktyczny

Adjective

 * 1) Subantarctic

title: subantarktyczny


text:
subarktyczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  subarctic

title: subarktyczny


text:
ironiczny

Adjective

 * 1) ironic

title: ironiczny


text:
Swaróg

Etymology
, ultimately from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Svarog

title: Swaróg


text: Category:pl:Slavic deities

title: Category:pl:Slavic deities


text:
sarkastyczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) sarcastic

title: sarkastyczny


text:
Rhombites

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * , mentioned by Strabo, which flows into the Sea of Azov

title: Rhombites


text:
sarkastycznie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) sarcastically

title: sarkastycznie


text: overdras

title: overdras


text:
خیری

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, , and corresponding to the  variant, 🇨🇬, Iranian borrowings.

Noun

 * 1) wallflower

title: خیری


text:
Vídeňačka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) female Viennese

title: Vídeňačka


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/roďьstvo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) birth
 * 2) birthday
 * 3) Christmas (festival celebrating the birth of Jesus)

Descendants

 * East Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:
 * South Slavic:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/roďьstvo


text: overdrar

title: overdrar


text:
Vídeňanka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) female Viennese

title: Vídeňanka


text: Category:pl:Liechtenstein

title: Category:pl:Liechtenstein


text:
نسترن

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) dog rose

Proper noun

 * 1)  Nastaran

title: نسترن


text:
Trzygłów

Etymology 1
, from, from. .

Proper noun

 * 1)  Triglav

Etymology 2
, from. .

title: Trzygłów


text:
Benátčanka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) female Venetian

title: Benátčanka


text: overdro

title: overdro


text: overdrog

title: overdrog


text:
waduski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Vaduz

title: waduski


text:
Vitellia

Proper noun

 * 1) A town of the Aequi in Latium

title: Vitellia


text:
coscreenplay

Noun

 * 1) A jointly written screenplay.

title: coscreenplay


text: overdradd

title: overdradd


text:
praski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Prague

Etymology
..

Adjective

 * 1)  of Prague
 * 2)  of Praga

title: praski


text: overdratt

title: overdratt


text:
paryski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Paris; Parisian

title: paryski


text:
bratysławski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Bratislavan, of Bratislava

title: bratysławski


text:
wiedeński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Viennese

title: wiedeński


text:
społecznie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) socially

title: społecznie


text:
ανεπαίσθητα

Etymology 1
Inflectional form.

Etymology 2
From adjective and from Hellenistic.

Adverb

 * 1) imperceptibly, unperceived

title: ανεπαίσθητα


text:
Vehilius

Proper noun

 * 1) a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name"

title: Vehilius


text:
ανεπαισθήτως

Etymology
From Hellenistic.

Adverb

 * 1)  imperceptibly, unperceived
 * 2) * Konstantinos Kavafis (1863‑1933) poem: "Walls"
 * "el"

- Χωρίς περίσκεψιν, χωρίς λύπην, χωρίς αιδώ μεγάλα κι υψηλά τριγύρω μου έκτισαν τείχη. [...] Αλλά δεν άκουσα ποτέ κρότον κτιστών ή ήχον. Ανεπαισθήτως μ’ έκλεισαν από τον κόσμον έξω.

 * English translation by Edmund Keeley and Philip Sherrard @cavafy.com
 *  ἀνεπαισθήτως

title: ανεπαισθήτως


text:
obliegen

Verb

 * 1)  to be incumbent upon (someone), to be (someone's) responsibility
 * 2)  to dedicate oneself (to a task)
 * 1)  to dedicate oneself (to a task)

Usage notes

 * In obsolete usage, this verb could be conjugated separable (es liegt ihm ob, es hat ihm obgelegen), and the auxiliary was sein.

title: obliegen


text:
Vescularius

Etymology
Maybe from.

Proper noun

 * 1) a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name", famously held by:
 * 2) Vescularius Flaccus, a man mentioned by Tacitus

title: Vescularius


text:
răsătură

Etymology
Variant of, from.

Noun

 * 1) shaving

title: răsătură


text:
verbürgerlichen

Verb

 * 1)  to make bourgeois
 * 2)  to become bourgeois

title: verbürgerlichen


text:
răzătură

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) shaving

title: răzătură


text:
arãsãturã

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬,.

Noun

 * 1) shaving

title: arãsãturã


text:
Folkeforbundet

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  the League of Nations

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  the League of Nations

title: Folkeforbundet


text:
megfélemlítés

Noun

 * 1) intimidation

title: megfélemlítés


text: megfélemlítések

title: megfélemlítések


text:
vergegenwärtigen

Verb

 * 1)  to bear in mind, imagine

title: vergegenwärtigen


text:
kijowski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Kyiv; Kyivan

title: kijowski


text:
fortbewegen

Verb

 * 1) to move on

title: fortbewegen


text:
járdaszegély

Noun

 * 1) curb, kerb the edge where a raised sidewalk meets a street or other roadway

title: járdaszegély


text: járdaszegélyek

title: járdaszegélyek


text:
jemandem ein Kuckucksei ins Nest legen

Etymology
lit. 'to lay a cuckoo's egg in someone's nest', referring to the 's habit of placing it's eggs in the nest of other birds.

Verb

 * 1)  to hurt someone such in a way that it only becomes apparent later

title: jemandem ein Kuckucksei ins Nest legen


text:
patristicism

Noun

 * 1) The mode of thought of the fathers of the early Christian church.

title: patristicism


text:
aus dem gleichen Holz geschnitzt sein

Etymology
lit. 'to be carved from the same wood'.

Verb

 * 1)  to be cut from the same cloth

title: aus dem gleichen Holz geschnitzt sein


text:
jemandem ist eine Laus über die Leber gelaufen

Etymology
lit. 'a louse has walked over someone's liver'.

Phrase

 * 1)  something has bitten him, something is eating him/something is eating at him (slightly different meaning; irritation without a specific cause: someone has gotten out of bed on the wrong side)


text:
das Huhn, das goldene Eier legt, schlachten

Etymology
lit. 'to slaughter the hen that lays golden eggs'.

Verb

 * 1)  to kill the goose that lays the golden eggs


text:
szegély

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) fringe, hem, trim decorative border on clothing, a curtain etc.
 * 2) border, margin outer edge of a flat object, building etc.

title: szegély


text: dzierż

title: dzierż


text: szegélyek

title: szegélyek


text:
lwowski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Lviv

title: lwowski


text: ein Esel schimpft den anderen Langohr

title: ein Esel schimpft den anderen Langohr


text:
die Haare vom Kopf fressen

Etymology
lit. 'to eat the hair from someone's head'.

Verb

 * 1)  to eat someone out of house and home

title: die Haare vom Kopf fressen


text:
auf Trab halten

Etymology
lit. 'to keep on the trot'.

Verb

 * 1)  to keep someone on the run

title: auf Trab halten


text:
toruński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Toruń

title: toruński


text:
einen Krebs fangen

Verb

 * 1)  to catch a crab

title: einen Krebs fangen


text:
radâ

Etymology
Probably from, with a change of conjugation.

Verb

 * 1) to shave

title: radâ


text:
einen Riegel vorschieben

Etymology
lit. 'to advance a bar'.

Verb

 * 1)  to put a stop to

title: einen Riegel vorschieben


text:
tczewski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Tczew

title: tczewski


text:
Grundbesitz

Noun

 * 1) owned piece of land; real estate

title: Grundbesitz


text: Tczew

title: Tczew


text:
eine harte Nuss zu knacken haben

Verb

 * 1)  to have a hard nut to crack

title: eine harte Nuss zu knacken haben


text:
componency

Noun

 * 1) The property of being a component or having components.

title: componency


text: Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2018/December 29


text:
den Vogel abschießen

Etymology
lit. 'to shoot down the bird'.

Verb

 * 1)  to take the cake

title: den Vogel abschießen


text:
componental

Adjective

 * 1) Having or relating to components.

title: componental


text:
Reconstruction:Latin/rasare

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) shave

Reconstruction notes
Von Wartburg notes the persistence of the Classical in Occitan and suggests that reflexes of  penetrated there later from the north.

Descendants

 * Italo-Romance:
 * Insular Romance:
 * North Italian:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Gallo-Italic:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Gallo-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:
 * Ibero-Romance:

title: Reconstruction:Latin/rasare


text:
chemicznie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1)  chemically

title: chemicznie


text: Category:fr:Turkey

title: Category:fr:Turkey


text:
brand from the burning

Etymology
A reference to the Bible, Amos iv 11.

Noun

 * 1) A person snatched away from pressing danger.

title: brand from the burning


text: brands from the burning

title: brands from the burning


text:
Papierschnittwunde

Noun

 * 1) papercut

title: Papierschnittwunde


text: Papierschnittwunden

title: Papierschnittwunden


text:
einen Schlussstrich ziehen

Verb

 * 1)  to put an end to

title: einen Schlussstrich ziehen


text:
Schlussstrich

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) horizontal rule
 * 2)  double bar line

title: Schlussstrich


text:
enemy of the state

Noun

 * 1) A person accused of crimes against the state, such as treason.

Translations

 * Arabic: عَدُوُّ الدَّوْلَةِ
 * Czech: nepřítel státu
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: valtion vihollinen
 * French: ennemi de l'État, ennemie de l'État
 * German: ,
 * Russian: враг госуда́рства

title: enemy of the state


text:
etwas nicht auf sich sitzen lassen

Etymology
lit. 'to not let something sit on oneself'.

Verb

 * 1)  to not tolerate

title: etwas nicht auf sich sitzen lassen


text:
testimonializer

Noun

 * 1) One who testimonializes.

title: testimonializer


text: testimonializers

title: testimonializers


text:
Totschlagargument

Noun

 * 1) thought-terminating cliché

title: Totschlagargument


text:
drauf und dran

Adverb

 * 1) about to

title: drauf und dran


text:
das Blatt wenden

Verb

 * 1)  to turn the page
 * 2)  to turn the tables, to turn the tide
 * 1)  to turn the tables, to turn the tide

title: das Blatt wenden


text:
abverlangen

Verb

 * 1)  to demand

title: abverlangen


text:
Burnomania

Noun

 * 1) Enthusiasm for the Scottish poet  (1759–1796).

title: Burnomania


text:
fortbilden

Verb

 * 1)  to continue educating

title: fortbilden


text: thistlier

title: thistlier


text: thistliest

title: thistliest


text: Nord-Marianene

title: Nord-Marianene


text:
matriarchat

Etymology
, from +.

Noun

 * 1) matriarchy

title: matriarchat


text:
kulturoznawczy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  cultural studies

title: kulturoznawczy


text:
Privatbesitz

Noun

 * 1) private property; private ownership

title: Privatbesitz


text:
literaturoznawczy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  literary science

title: literaturoznawczy


text: stumblier

title: stumblier


text: stumbliest

title: stumbliest


text:
Ditmars

Etymology
Patronymic surname, from +. The neighbourhood in Astoria is named from, named in honor of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Ditmars is the 40800th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 535 individuals. Ditmars is most common among White (96.82%) individuals.

title: Ditmars


text:
językoznawczy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  linguistic

title: językoznawczy


text:
kulturoznawca

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  one who studies cultural studies or a person skilled in cultural studies

title: kulturoznawca


text:
literaturoznawca

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) one who studies literary science or a person skilled in literary science

title: literaturoznawca


text:
-czy

Etymology
of words suffixed with or  +  (such as ).

title: -czy


text:
patriarchalny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) patriarchal

title: patriarchalny


text: tumbleset

title: tumbleset


text:
لثم

Verb

 * 1) to kiss
 * 2) to punch
 * 1) to punch

title: لثم


text:
matriarchalny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) matriarchal

title: matriarchalny


text: tumblesets

title: tumblesets


text: tumblesetting

title: tumblesetting


text: tumblesetted

title: tumblesetted


text: bosetteren

title: bosetteren


text: bosettere

title: bosettere


text: bosetterne

title: bosetterne


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ث م


text:
taːŋ

Noun

 * 1) tree

title: taːŋ


text:
upgear

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  To shift to a higher gear
 * 2)  To shift to a higher level or standard; upgrade
 * 3)  To move to an elevated level of activity, performance, or intensity
 * 1)  To move to an elevated level of activity, performance, or intensity
 * 1)  To move to an elevated level of activity, performance, or intensity

title: upgear


text: Category:Jarawa terms with usage examples


text: Category:Jarawa entry maintenance

title: Category:Jarawa entry maintenance


text: upgears

title: upgears


text: upgearing

title: upgearing


text:
intercaruncular

Adjective

 * 1) Between caruncles

title: intercaruncular


text: upgeared

title: upgeared


text:
paŋnaŋ

Noun

 * 1) sky

title: paŋnaŋ


text:
interclast

Adjective

 * 1)  Between clasts

Noun

 * 1)  An ore that occurs between clasts

title: interclast


text: interclasts

title: interclasts


text:
interplacentome

Adjective

 * 1) Between placentomes

title: interplacentome


text: Template:zh-der/sandbox

title: Template:zh-der/sandbox


text:
free imperial city

Etymology
A calque of (short singular form of ) or.

Noun

 * 1)  A self-ruling city within the Holy Roman Empire that had some autonomy and was represented in the Imperial Diet.

Translations

 * Bengali: আজাদ শাহী শহর
 * German: Freie Reichsstadt
 * Italian: città libera dell'Impero
 * Spanish: ciudad imperial libre

title: free imperial city


text: free imperial cities

title: free imperial cities


text: Template:vi-der/sandbox

title: Template:vi-der/sandbox


text:
julekalender

Noun

 * 1) an Advent calendar; a calendar counting the first 24 days of December, often in the form of a scratch card or with a small piece of chocolate behind each door (a chokoladejulekalender)
 * 2) a TV series consisting of 24 episodes, one of which is aired on each of the first 24 days of December

title: julekalender


text:
chokoladejulekalender

Noun

 * 1) an Advent calendar with a small piece of chocolate behind each door

title: chokoladejulekalender


text:
nybygger

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a settler, pioneer, colonist

title: nybygger


text:
threenager

Noun

 * 1) A rebellious and strong-willed three-year-old.

title: threenager


text: threenagers

title: threenagers


text:
barcalounger

Etymology
Genericization of the trademark BarcaLounger, from,.

Noun

 * 1)  A plush stuffed recliner armchair.

title: barcalounger


text:
lazyboy

Etymology
Genericization of the trademark La-Z-Boy, from.

Noun

 * 1)  A plush stuffed swivel rocking recliner armchair.

title: lazyboy


text:
Module:th/sandbox

local export = {} local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub local sub = mw.ustring.sub local match = mw.ustring.match local m_translit = require("Module:th-translit")

function export.new(frame) local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local args = frame:getParent.args local phonSpell = args[1] or title local pos = args[2] or "" local def = args[3] or "" local pos2 = args[4] or (args[5] and "" or false) local def2 = args[5] or "" local pos3 = args[6] or (args[7] and "" or false) local def3 = args[7] or "" local etym = args["e"] or false local head = args["head"] or false local cls = args["cls"] or false local cat = args["cat"] or false local pic = args["pic"] or false local caption = args["caption"] or false local verb = args["verb"] or false local result = "" local function genTitle(text) local pos_title = { [""] = "Noun", ["n"] = "Noun", ["pn"] = "Proper noun", ["propn"] = "Proper noun", ["pron"] = "Pronoun", ["v"] = "Verb", ["a"] = "Adjective", ["adj"] = "Adjective", ["adv"] = "Adverb", ["prep"] = "Preposition", ["postp"] = "Postposition", ["conj"] = "Conjunction", ["part"] = "Particle", ["suf"] = "Suffix", ["prov"] = "Proverb", ["id"] = "Idiom", ["ph"] = "Phrase", ["intj"] = "Interjection", ["interj"] = "Interjection", ["cl"] = "Classifier", ["cls"] = "Classifier", ["num"] = "Numeral", ["abb"] = "Abbreviation", ["deter"] = "Determiner" };		return pos_title[text] or mw.ustring.upper(sub(text, 1, 1)) .. sub(text, 2, -1) end local function genHead(text) local pos_head = { [""] = "noun", ["n"] = "noun", ["pn"] = "proper noun", ["propn"] = "proper noun", ["v"] = "verb", ["a"] = "adj", ["postp"] = "post", ["conj"] = "con", ["part"] = "particle", ["pron"] = "pronoun", ["prov"] = "proverb", ["id"] = "idiom", ["ph"] = "phrase", ["intj"] = "interj", ["abb"] = "abbr", ["cl"] = "cls", ["deter"] = "det" };		return pos_head[text] or text end local function other(class, title, args) local code = "" if args[class] then code = code .. "\n\n===" .. title .. "===\n" end return code end if args["c1"] then etym = "From 🇰🇲." head = "" .. args["c1"] .. "" .. args["c2"] .. "" end result = result .. "==Thai==" if args["wp"] then result = result .. "\n" end if pic then result = result .. "\n" end result = result .. other("alt", "Alternative forms", args) if etym then result = result .. "\n\n===Etymology===\n" .. etym end result = result .. "\n\n===Pronunciation===\n" result = result .. "\n\n===" .. genTitle(pos) .. "===\n\n\n# " .. def result = result .. other("syn", "=Synonyms=", args) result = result .. other("ant", "=Antonyms=", args) result = result .. other("der", "=Derived terms=", args) result = result .. other("rel", "=Related terms=", args) result = result .. other("also", "=See also=", args) if pos2 then result = result .. "\n\n===" .. genTitle(pos2) .. "===\n\n\n# " .. def2 end if pos3 then result = result .. "\n\n===" .. genTitle(pos3) .. "===\n\n\n# " .. def3 end if cat then result = result .. "\n\n" end return result end

function export.getTranslit(lemmas, phonSpell) local m_th_pron = require("Module:th-pron") if not phonSpell then phonSpell = lemmas for lemma in mw.ustring.gmatch(lemmas, "[ก-๛ %-]+") do			if mw.title.new(lemma).exists then content = mw.title.new(lemma):getContent template = match(content, "{{th%-pron[^}]*}}") if template ~= "" then lemma = gsub(lemma, "%-", "%" .. "-") if template == "" then phonSpell = lemma break end template = match(content, "{{th%-pron|([^}]+)}}") phonSpell = gsub(phonSpell, lemma, template and mw.text.split(template, "|")[1] or lemma) phonSpell = gsub(phonSpell, "%%%-", "-") end end end end transcription = m_th_pron.translit(phonSpell, "th", "Thai", "paiboon", "translit-module") transcription = transcription or nil return transcription end function export.link(frame) local args = frame:getParent.args local lemma = args[1] or error("Page to be linked to has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.") local phonSpell = args["p"] or false local gloss = args[2] or args["gloss"] or "" local transcription = export.getTranslit(lemma, phonSpell) return frame:expandTemplate{ title = "l", args = {"th", lemma, nil, gloss = gloss, sc = "Thai", tr = transcription}} end

function export.usex(frame) local boldCode = "%'%'%'" local args = frame:getParent.args local pagename = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local text = {} local example = args[1] or error("Example has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.") local translation = args[2] or "" local noBold = args["bold"] or false local exSet, romSet = {}, {} boldify = example ~= pagename and true or false if not match(example, boldCode) and boldify and not noBold and mw.ustring.len(pagename) > 1 then pagename = gsub(pagename, "%-", mw.ustring.char(0x2011)) example = gsub(example, "%-", mw.ustring.char(0x2011)) example = gsub(example, "(.?)(" .. pagename .. ")(.?)", function(pre, captured, post)			if not match(pre .. post, "[ก-๛]") then				for captured_part in mw.text.gsplit(captured, " ") do					captured = gsub(captured, captured_part, "'''" .. captured_part .. "'''")				end			end			return pre .. captured .. post		end) end example = gsub(example, mw.ustring.char(0x2011), "-") example = gsub(example, "({[^}]+})", "%1") example = gsub(example, "%*", pagename) -- shorthand example = gsub(example, "ฯ ", "ฯ ") example = gsub(example, " ", " & ") example = gsub(example, "([^ก-๛{}%-%.]+)", " %1 ") example = gsub(example, " +", " ") example = gsub(example, "^ ", "") example = gsub(example, " $", "") local syllables = mw.text.split(example, " ", true) local count = 0 for index, thaiWord in ipairs(syllables) do		local phonSpell, content, template = "", "", "" if thaiWord == "'''" then count = count + 1 thaiWord = count % 2 == 1 and "" or "" end if match(thaiWord, "[ก-๛]") then phonSpell = thaiWord if match(thaiWord, "[{}]") then phonSpell = match(phonSpell, "{([^}]+)}") thaiWord = match(thaiWord, "^[^{}]+") else local titleWord = thaiWord == "ๆ" and lastWord or thaiWord if match(titleWord, "^[ก-๎%-]+$") and mw.title.new(titleWord).exists then content = mw.title.new(titleWord):getContent template = match(content, "{{th%-pron[^}]*}}") if template ~= "" then template = match(content, "{{th%-pron|([^}]+)}}") phonSpell = template and mw.text.split(template, "|")[1] or titleWord else phonSpell = titleWord end else phonSpell = titleWord end end lastWord = thaiWord table.insert(exSet, "" .. thaiWord .. "") thaiWord = gsub(thaiWord, boldCode .. "([^%']+)" .. boldCode, "%1") local transcript = m_translit.tr(phonSpell, "th", "Thai") if not transcript then if mw.title.new(thaiWord).exists then error("The word " .. thaiWord .. " was not romanised successfully. " ..						"Please try adding bolding markup to the example, " ..						"or apply |bold=n to the template. If both are still unsuccessful, " ..						"please report the problem at Template talk:th-usex.") else error("The word " .. thaiWord .. " was not romanised successfully. " ..						"Please supply its syllabified phonetic respelling, " .. 						"enclosed by {} and placed after the word (see Template:th-usex).") end end table.insert(romSet, transcript) else table.insert(exSet, thaiWord) table.insert(romSet, m_translit.tr(thaiWord, "th", "Thai")) end end example = table.concat(exSet) example = gsub(example, " ", "") example = gsub(example, "&", " ") example = gsub(example, "ฯ", "ฯ ") example = gsub(example, "([^ ])(%[%[ๆ%]%])", "%1 %2") example = gsub(example, "(%[%[ๆ%]%])([^ %.,])", "%1 %2") translit = table.concat(romSet, " ") translit = gsub(translit, "^ +", "") translit = gsub(translit, " & ", " · ") translit = gsub(translit, "&", " ") translit = gsub(translit, " ", "") translit = gsub(translit, " ", "") translit = gsub(translit, " :", ":") translit = gsub(translit, "%( ", "(") translit = gsub(translit, " %)", ")") translit = gsub(translit, " ([%?%!])", "%1") while match(translit, "[\"']") do		translit = gsub(translit, "'", "‘", 1)		translit = gsub(translit, "'", "’", 1)		translit = gsub(translit, '"', "“", 1) translit = gsub(translit, '"', "”", 1)	end		translit = gsub(translit, "([‘“]) ", "%1")	translit = gsub(translit, " ([’”])", "%1")	translit = gsub(translit, "(%a)%- ", "%1-")	if translation == "" then		table.insert(text, ' ' .. example .. ' ( .. translit .. ) ')	else		table.insert(text, (' %s '):format(example))		--if match(example, "[\.\?!।]") or mw.ustring.len(example) > 50 then			table.insert(text, "" .. translit .. "" .. translation .. "")		--else		--	table.insert(text, " ―  " .. translit .. "  ―  " .. translation)		--end	end	return table.concat(text) end

function export.derived(frame, other_types) local obsolete_note = '†' local m_columns = require("Module:columns/sandbox") local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("th") local m_links = require("Module:links") local args = frame:getParent.args local pagename = mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local result = {} local length = 0 unfold = args["unfold"] and true or false title = args["title"] or false title_text = title or other_types or "Derived terms"

if args["see"] then return ' ' .. title_text .. ' — see ' .. m_links.full_link({ lang = lang, term = args["see"] }) .. ' '	end

for i, word in ipairs(args) do		word, is_obsolete = gsub(word, "†", "") obsolete = is_obsolete > 0 and obsolete_note or "" local word_parts = mw.text.split(gsub(word, "\n", "" ), ":") table.insert(result, obsolete .. 			m_links.full_link({ lang = lang, term = word_parts[1], gloss = word_parts[2] or nil })) length = math.max(mw.ustring.len(word), length) end return m_columns.create_table(			(length > 15 and 2 or 3), 			result, 			1, 			"#F5F5FF",			((unfold or #result < 7) and false or true), 			"Derived terms",			title_text, 			nil, 			nil,			lang		) end

function export.synonym(frame) return export.derived(frame, "Synonyms") end

function export.antonym(frame) return export.derived(frame, "Antonyms") end

function export.also(frame) return export.derived(frame, "See also") end

function export.alternative(frame) return export.derived(frame, "Alternative forms") end

function export.related(frame) return export.derived(frame, "Related terms") end

return export

title: Module:th/sandbox


text: Template:th-der/sandbox

title: Template:th-der/sandbox


text: Category:Zhuang 1-syllable words

title: Category:Zhuang 1-syllable words


text: Category:Zhuang 2-syllable words

title: Category:Zhuang 2-syllable words


text: Category:Zhuang 3-syllable words

title: Category:Zhuang 3-syllable words


text: Category:Aragonese intransitive verbs

title: Category:Aragonese intransitive verbs


text: Category:Zhuang 4-syllable words

title: Category:Zhuang 4-syllable words


text: Category:Zhuang 5-syllable words

title: Category:Zhuang 5-syllable words


text: Category:Japanese kanji with ancient kun reading つるき


text: Category:Japanese kanji with historical kun reading つるぎ


text: Category:Lao terms derived from Hebrew

title: Category:Lao terms derived from Hebrew


text: Category:Persian terms borrowed from Central Kurdish


text: Category:Stoney terms by etymology

title: Category:Stoney terms by etymology


text: Category:es:Football (American)

title: Category:es:Football (American)


text: Category:it:Shipping

title: Category:it:Shipping


text: Category:Afrikaans terms suffixed with -ier


text: Category:Albanian terms prefixed with po-


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root ك و س


text: Category:Aragonese reflexive verbs

title: Category:Aragonese reflexive verbs


text: Category:Aukan terms by lexical property


text: Category:Bemba verbs

title: Category:Bemba verbs


text: Category:Buryat noun forms

title: Category:Buryat noun forms


text: Category:Buryat terms borrowed from Russian


text: Category:Buryat terms derived from Latin


text: Category:Buryat terms with usage examples


text: Category:Danish terms derived from Tupian languages


text: Category:Dungan terms with quotations

title: Category:Dungan terms with quotations


text: Category:Dutch terms calqued from Indonesian


text: Category:Dutch terms derived from Khoekhoe


text: Category:Dutch terms suffixed with -fobisch


text: Category:Dutch terms suffixed with -iaans


text: Category:Dzongkha terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages


text: Category:Dzongkha terms derived from other languages


text: Category:Bhojpuri adjectives in Kaithi script


text: Category:Bhojpuri verbs in Kaithi script


text: Category:Bhojpuri adjectives in Devanagari script


text: Category:Hindi terms calqued from Ancient Greek


text: Category:Icelandic terms borrowed from New Latin


text: Category:Isan terms derived from Mon-Khmer languages


text: Category:Japanese kanji read as だんご

title: Category:Japanese kanji read as だんご


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading おほあり


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading ほおぼね


text: Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading まつやに


text: Category:Japanese terms spelled with kanji read as おのおの


text: Category:Kabardian suffixes

title: Category:Kabardian suffixes


text: Category:Kapin term requests

title: Category:Kapin term requests


text: Category:Kazakh terms derived from Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages


text: Category:Khmer terms derived from Hebrew


text: Category:Lü terms borrowed from Hebrew

title: Category:Lü terms borrowed from Hebrew


text: Category:Lü terms derived from Hebrew

title: Category:Lü terms derived from Hebrew


text: Category:Manchu terms derived from Hellenic languages


text: Category:Michif terms derived from Algic languages


text: Category:Northern Ndebele terms derived from Central Semitic languages


text: Category:Northern Thai terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages


text: Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Tupian languages


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Tupian languages


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -e


text: Category:Plains Cree suffixes

title: Category:Plains Cree suffixes


text: Category:Requests for attention concerning Drung


text: Category:Shona terms derived from Germanic languages


text: Category:Shona verbs

title: Category:Shona verbs


text: Category:Stoney prefixes

title: Category:Stoney prefixes


text: Category:Stoney terms derived from Siouan-Catawban languages


text: Category:Swazi terms derived from Central Semitic languages


text: Category:Terms borrowed from Tarantino

title: Category:Terms borrowed from Tarantino


text: Category:Terms derived from Tarantino

title: Category:Terms derived from Tarantino


text: Category:Thai terms borrowed from Hebrew


text: Category:Tofa terms derived from Central Semitic languages


text: Category:Tok Pisin terms derived from Tupian languages


text: Category:Venda verbs

title: Category:Venda verbs


text: Category:Xhosa terms derived from Central Semitic languages


text: Category:Zazaki terms derived from Proto-Turkic


text: Category:Zulu clippings

title: Category:Zulu clippings


text: Category:af:Natural materials

title: Category:af:Natural materials


text: Category:an:Heraldry

title: Category:an:Heraldry


text: Category:ary:Crime prevention

title: Category:ary:Crime prevention


text: Category:ary:Emergency services

title: Category:ary:Emergency services


text: Category:ary:Vertebrates

title: Category:ary:Vertebrates


text: Category:az:Grasses

title: Category:az:Grasses


text: Category:dta:Hunting

title: Category:dta:Hunting


text: Category:dta:Military

title: Category:dta:Military


text:
tumpul

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) blunt, dull
 * 2)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding
 * 1)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) blunt, dull of a knife, sword or any other sharp object
 * 2)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding
 * 1)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding
 * 1)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding
 * 1)  stupid, dull, slow of understanding

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) blunt, dull

title: tumpul


text: Category:gug:Letters, symbols, and punctuation


text: Category:gug:Names

title: Category:gug:Names


text: Category:hi:Boxing

title: Category:hi:Boxing


text: Category:khb:Christianity

title: Category:khb:Christianity


text: Category:ota:Cooking

title: Category:ota:Cooking


text: Category:sv:Amaryllis family plants

title: Category:sv:Amaryllis family plants


text: Category:sv:Genealogy

title: Category:sv:Genealogy


text: Category:sv:Talking

title: Category:sv:Talking


text: nybyggeren

title: nybyggeren


text: Category:Yozgat Turkish

title: Category:Yozgat Turkish


text: Category:mul:Taxonomic names (form genus)


text: Category:Arabic tritransitive verbs

title: Category:Arabic tritransitive verbs


text: nybyggere

title: nybyggere


text: Category:Atlantic Canadian Mi'kmaq

title: Category:Atlantic Canadian Mi'kmaq


text: Category:Regional Mi'kmaq

title: Category:Regional Mi'kmaq


text: Category:Nigerian Hausa

title: Category:Nigerian Hausa


text: Category:Regional Kannada

title: Category:Regional Kannada


text: nybyggerne

title: nybyggerne


text:
کلیز

Noun

 * 1)  bee

title: کلیز


text:
سفيه

Adjective

 * 1) foolish, stupid, silly
 * 2) ill-mannered
 * 3) * Al-Shafi'i
 * "ar"

- يُخَاطِبُنِي السَّفِيهُ بِكُلِّ قُبْحٍ / فَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَكُونَ لَهُ مُجِيبًا يَزِيدُ سَفَاهَةً فَأَزِيدُ حِلْمًا / كَعُودٍ زَادَهُ الْإِحْرَاقُ طِيبًا

title: سفيه


text:
poligynia

Noun

 * 1) polygyny

title: poligynia


text: Barcalo

title: Barcalo


text:
bigamiczny

Etymology
From. .

Adjective

 * 1)  bigamous

title: bigamiczny


text:
User talk:Benjamin.Mirara

کلیز
Please clarify whether this is Persian or Urdu with a level 2 ==Language header==. DTLHS (talk) 22:37, 28 December 2018 (UTC)

title: User talk:Benjamin.Mirara


text:
bigamista

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bigamist

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1) bigamist

title: bigamista


text:
bigamistka

Etymology
From. .

title: bigamistka


text:
poliandryczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) polyandrous

title: poliandryczny


text:
poliamoria

Noun

 * 1) polyamory

title: poliamoria


text:
brødfrukt

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) breadfruit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) breadfruit

title: brødfrukt


text:
konkubinat

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) concubinage

title: konkubinat


text:
konkubin

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) cohabitant, domestic partner

title: konkubin


text:
konkubent

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) cohabitant, domestic partner

title: konkubent


text: Citations:harborough

title: Citations:harborough


text:
harborough

Noun

 * 1) * 1545, a letter from the Duke of Norfolk to King Hebry VIII, printed in 1830, in State Papers: Published Under the Authority of His Majesty's [Great British Record] Commission: King Henry the Eighth, chapter CCX, page 782:
 * having upon sea borde greate sandes, which do make the harborough good, and bytwene the londing place and the towne is, at the leste, 40 score tayloures yardes, [...]
 * having upon sea borde greate sandes, which do make the harborough good, and bytwene the londing place and the towne is, at the leste, 40 score tayloures yardes, [...]

title: harborough


text:
score on oneself

Verb

 * 1) To score an own goal.
 * The soccer team just scored on itself.

title: score on oneself


text:
leksykalny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  lexical

title: leksykalny


text: harboroughs

title: harboroughs


text:
antiwasp

Adjective

 * 1) Countering wasps.

title: antiwasp


text:
leksyka

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  lexis

title: leksyka


text: brødfrukta

title: brødfrukta


text:
antimoose

Adjective

 * 1) Countering moose.
 * An antimoose sensor was installed on your car.

title: antimoose


text:
anti-kangaroo

Adjective

 * 1) Countering kangaroos.
 * An anti-kangaroo bar was installed.

title: anti-kangaroo


text: brødfrukten

title: brødfrukten


text: brødfrukter

title: brødfrukter


text:
prysznicowy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  shower, shower bath
 * 2)  shower, shower bath
 * 3) shower
 * 1) shower
 * 1) shower

title: prysznicowy


text: brødfruktene

title: brødfruktene


text:
لاأدرية

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) agnosticism
 * 2) skepticism

title: لاأدرية


text:
Ἀγλαοφῶν

Etymology
From.

title: Ἀγλαοφῶν


text:
integrasjon

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) integration

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) integration

title: integrasjon


text:
liikka

Noun

 * 1)  physical education, PE as a school subject

title: liikka


text:
User talk:Shāntián Tàiláng

Thanks for your work on Ancient Greek given names. Here's the standard welcome message:

Per utramque cavernam 00:50, 29 December 2018 (UTC)

Thank you, for greek names
Ni hao ! You know soooo many greek names! Very nice of you to add them. sarri.greek (talk) 08:00, 8 January 2019 (UTC)

Unblock request

 * I also disagree with this block. —Suzukaze-c◇◇ 05:51, 30 January 2019 (UTC)

 * Comment: I think the duration of this block (1 year) is a bit too harsh. Then again, the block is placed for a reason: Substandard edits done in the past. I would advise User:Shāntián Tàiláng to take the time to look at the various (bad) edits that were done and attempt to fix these after being unblocked.
 * On the other hand, I am concerned by the vast number of Japanese entries created for given/personal names. Do we really need these kanji compound entries? To my knowledge, kanji readings for names are unregulated and many variant readings exist. KevinUp (talk) 17:34, 31 January 2019 (UTC)
 * What are your thoughts on such entries (kanji compounds for names)? I think listing them at Appendix:Japanese given names would be sufficient. I propose the deletion of such entries. I think nanori readings listed at individual kanji pages are good enough. KevinUp (talk) 17:34, 31 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Nevertheless, it seems that User:Shāntián Tàiláng is well aware of his own mistakes and has even apologized for it. Yes, many of our Chinese templates lack documentation. If you have the time, you can write it up or request for help on the template talk page. A lot of cleanup is needed for Chinese entries (e.g. merging Cantonese/Mandarin to Chinese) and User:Shāntián Tàiláng's edits in this area is not too bad. KevinUp (talk) 17:34, 31 January 2019 (UTC)

 * I've decided to unblock based on suzukaze-c's request. Wyang has made some blocks that seem excessive or abusive, and we don't need to drive away an editor who seems to genuinely want to improve. That said, it is now incumbent on you to make sure you've discussed any more potential issues with other editors in these languages before proceeding. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:14, 31 January 2019 (UTC)

 * Thank you, . I have removed this page from the "Requests for unblock" category. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 21:38, 31 January 2019 (UTC)

Given name request
Hi. Would you mind to temporarily stop creating kanji entries for Japanese given names until User:Eirikr replies? Selection of kanji for given names is often arbitrary, and there are no clear rules for it. I noticed that some of the entries created are based on celebrity names. Perhaps you can focus on Japanese surnames instead? Another option is to create hiragana pages for given names with possible kanji readings that are not linked. KevinUp (talk) 03:24, 1 February 2019 (UTC)
 * I'll stop for now, . I just want to tell you (hence this new section)...I don't know if your Japanese name idea will fly or float (in general, that is—I don't mean specifically with ), because while there's ),, and (one reading of which is ), the name Miyoshi cannot be spelled 美 nor 美, even though several Japanese names do have such reduplicated kanji, even when each of the kanji have different readings, such as  (but as I said, not Miyoshi) or  (but not *Umikai or *Umia, as in ).
 * And speaking of given names...what about, 's own given name? The equivalent in Japanese of his full name is : it uses on'yomi, which is most odd. But even odder, to me, is that not only is Mao's first wife 's given name used as a male name in Japanese (although with two different readings), but *沢東 (Takutō) isn't a given name at all, even though  and  (both also Korean; the latter is also 's given name) are. Lastly, as far as I know (but correct me if I'm wrong), only Japanese has three-Hanzi given names, like . Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 20:21, 1 February 2019 (UTC)
 * I don't see how 美 or 美 could be spelled as or . The on/kun readings of 美 just don't match. May I know what source you are using for the readings ? As mentioned, I would prefer for kanji characters to be added to hiragana pages such as, rather than creating new pages for kanji compounds that are only used in given names (I'm fine with surnames though).
 * Yes, Japanese have given names that are read entirely in on'yomi such as ), but isn't a Japanese name, that's a translation, and translated Korean/Chinese names written in kanji are read using on'yomi, not in kun'yomi. Plus, we don't allow names of famous people on Wiktionary (See WT:CFI). There are up to 148 possible kanji readings listed for the given name, but I don't think there's a need to create a separate page for all the kanji listed there. KevinUp (talk) 21:41, 1 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Hi. I've set up a beer parlour discussion here: Wiktionary:Beer parlour/2019/February for other members of the community to discuss. KevinUp (talk) 03:50, 2 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Quick reply--I know very well that I shouldn't create . But what I thought you already knew is that usually, names and words coming straight from modern Chinese are read irregularly in Japanese (because they're borrowed from Mandarin), like, , , and , although some, like and , can either be read irregularly or with on'yomi. And I guess I should have mentioned  or , rather than , because my point was not that Amiri was all on'yomi, but because it had three kanji. See [美々] and [海々] and scroll down to the "JMnedict" part for the source of those readings. And as far as I know,  is for repeated kanji, not repeated readings, as stated on its page. (Incidentally, I think if English were to use Chinese characters, then "Hannah Grace" or "Grace Anne" would be spelled with that 々 mark, perhaps as 々 or something, since "Hanna" comes from the Hebrew word for grace.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 20:34, 2 February 2019 (UTC)
 * Thanks for replying. Indeed, Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese, particularly those from Mandarin have irregular readings. However, in such cases, katakana is often used instead of kanji (these are known as ateji). Yes, Japanese given names may have three kanji given names. Some even have up to five kanji for their given name, e.g. . However. it's not a good idea to copy readings from online dictionaries because mistakes do occur. It is better to refer to printed books before creating these entries. For Wiktionary, each entry needs to be attestable (See WT:ATTEST ), so some entries might not be valid (it might be a reference for parents to choose potential names for their children). Currently, I'm going to wait for other senior editors to reply the beer parlour discussion. KevinUp (talk) 07:58, 4 February 2019 (UTC)

May have a connection to 紹
https://ctext.org/dictionary.pl?if=gb&char=紹 --Geographyinitiative (talk) 15:00, 23 February 2019 (UTC)

Whoops I originally wanted to put this on the 綤 talk page. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 15:02, 23 February 2019 (UTC)

Regarding
Hi. it seems that you've been editing some English entries. Generally, the formatting of entries in WT:WOTD is considered up-to-date.

I noticed you have converted  to. Just want to point out that  also works and seems to be the preferred format. KevinUp (talk) 18:56, 23 February 2019 (UTC)

幺
Hey. I saw your question on the 幺 page, and I thought I would try to give you the explanation for the problem you were encountering. As I understand Template:zh-der and Template:zh-new/der, zh-new/der is "extracting any relevant term in Module:zh/data/wordlist/1, 2, 3 (from 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本)". When you look at http://dict.revised.moe.edu.tw, you will see that all the compounds are listed under 么 and not under 幺. --Geographyinitiative (talk) 01:17, 26 May 2019 (UTC)

The in
For, , and : the is a suffix indicating direction, while the  is a suffix of indication or uncertainty. For, , , etc: is the apophonic form of possessive particle , while  is an element indicating direction, just like chi above.

I might be wrong, anything else? ～ POKéTalker（═◉═） 01:28, 2 August 2019 (UTC)

說不清
Hello. You forgot to add an entry for the simplified form here. ---> Tooironic (talk) 23:03, 25 August 2019 (UTC)

Community Insights Survey
Share your experience in this survey

Hi ,

The Wikimedia Foundation is asking for your feedback in a survey about your experience with and Wikimedia. The purpose of this survey is to learn how well the Foundation is supporting your work on wiki and how we can change or improve things in the future. The opinions you share will directly affect the current and future work of the Wikimedia Foundation.

Please take 15 to 25 minutes to give your feedback through this survey. It is available in various languages.

This survey is hosted by a third-party and governed by this privacy statement (in English).

Find more information about this project. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey.

Sincerely, RMaung (WMF) 14:34, 9 September 2019 (UTC)

Reminder: Community Insights Survey
Share your experience in this survey

Hi ,

A couple of weeks ago, we invited you to take the Community Insights Survey. It is the Wikimedia Foundation’s annual survey of our global communities. We want to learn how well we support your work on wiki. We are 10% towards our goal for participation. If you have not already taken the survey, you can help us reach our goal! Your voice matters to us.

Please take 15 to 25 minutes to give your feedback through this survey. It is available in various languages.

This survey is hosted by a third-party and governed by this privacy statement (in English).

Find more information about this project. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey.

Sincerely, RMaung (WMF) 19:14, 20 September 2019 (UTC)

Reminder: Community Insights Survey
Share your experience in this survey

Hi ,

There are only a few weeks left to take the Community Insights Survey! We are 30% towards our goal for participation. If you have not already taken the survey, you can help us reach our goal! With this poll, the Wikimedia Foundation gathers feedback on how well we support your work on wiki. It only takes 15-25 minutes to complete, and it has a direct impact on the support we provide.

Please take 15 to 25 minutes to give your feedback through this survey. It is available in various languages.

This survey is hosted by a third-party and governed by this privacy statement (in English).

Find more information about this project. [mailto:surveys@wikimedia.org Email us] if you have any questions, or if you don't want to receive future messages about taking this survey.

Sincerely, RMaung (WMF) 17:04, 4 October 2019 (UTC)

We sent you an e-mail
Hello ,

Really sorry for the inconvenience. This is a gentle note to request that you check your email. We sent you a message titled "The Community Insights survey is coming!". If you have questions, email surveys@wikimedia.org.

You can see my explanation here.

MediaWiki message delivery (talk) 18:48, 25 September 2020 (UTC)

OK. 19:30, 30 September 2020 (UTC)

NV etyms
Heya, bear in mind that the two NV editors most active in the past few years -- User:Stephen G. Brown and User:Julien Daux -- have been inactive for some time. Stephen may well have passed, while Julien I think has simply moved on to other projects. I believe User:Seb az86556 is a native speaker, but s/he (user gender unspecified) hasn't been very active here, which I'm guessing is due in part to the unfortunate policies in place here that make it very difficult to create and maintain entries for truly limited-documentation languages like Navajo.

Consequently, I wouldn't expect any quick response to your recent additions of in Navajo entries. I hope I'm wrong, FWIW. :) ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 19:56, 30 November 2020 (UTC)

*-ēhundą
As far as I can tell, this is a remnant of the PIE suffix seem in decades such as and. It's obviously not a direct descendant, and underwent some morphological and analogical changes on the way, but I believe that's the general idea of it. Let me see if I can find more info. —Rua (mew) 10:04, 12 December 2020 (UTC)

I found this bit, autotranslated from Danish:

 * What lies behind the numbers 70-120 in the Germanic languages (except Old Norse) is very controversial, and it does not look the same in all languages. Szemerényi imagines the following, at least for the Gothic:
 * The Indo-European system survives roughly in 70-90, cf. ie. *septm̥̄k̂omt, *ok̂tōk̂omt, *neu̥n̥̄k̂omt > germ. **seftunhand, **ahtōhand, **newunhand.
 * Also the earlier decades (20-50, but not 60) had on Indo-European long vowel in front ie. *k̂omt, e.g. *penkwēk̂omt "50", and they also had it originally in Germanic, e.g. germ. **fimfēhand ”50”.
 * First germ. **-hand > *-hund in analogy with the word for "100".
 * The new suffix germ. *-ēhund was set to 60, which was distinguished by not having an element between the base number and *-hand / *-hund, ie. germ. **sehshand/sehshund → *sehsēhund.
 * From here germ. spread *-ēhund on to the numbers for 70-100, but the new form germ. *seftun-ēhund "70" seemed strange compared to the base germ. *sibun, why it was changed to *sebunt-ēhund, which was then reanalyzed as *sebun-tēhund.
 * BSSH: I imagine the chronology a little differently, but never mind!
 * Now the suffix was germ. *tēhund born and was transferred to all the numbers in the range 70-120.
 * The made decades (20-60) were already formed or were later formed using germ. *tigiwiz, cf. above.
 * For the West Germanic forms, Szemerényi imagines analogy from germ. *ahtōhund "80" as well as some later analogies, e.g. loss of *-hund in Old High German.

—Rua (mew) 10:14, 12 December 2020 (UTC)

嬰
Hi, I'm quite certain that 自嬰屯蹇 means "to encircle myself with hardship and difficulties" and the 嬰 is not passive. Also, I doubt your claim on your user page that you don't know Chinese. RcAlex36 (talk) 17:13, 16 December 2020 (UTC)
 * , I swear by everything, I can't speak Chinese. I got that 嬰 quote from here when I was trying to find an English definition for 屯蹇 so I could create it. (Sometimes I have to use, as I did with 飣餖 and this Japanese passage back in Sept. 2018 before I had my account, to help me out.) Other times, I might use moedict.tw and copy the given definition into Template:zh-forms; it can often take a while for me to separate the words/characters correctly using type. Trust me, I'm no match for a professional translator, like, say, 's translated poetry that I quoted over at —on my own, using Template:zh-forms, I would've translated that 3-line passage as (literally) "Uneven duckweed, left and right flow[eth] it. Quiet and elegant virtuous woman, qin and se [are] her friend[s]. Uneven duckweed, left and right choose it [i.e. choose it from the left and right]." And lastly, FYI, the reason I picked my username—I got it from the Mandarin pronunciation of . So it's meant to convey an "" who is seen through an unusual lens (or, perhaps, wandering aimlessly through a foreign country), sort of thing. Sorry for the confusion. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:37, 16 December 2020 (UTC)
 * No worries! RcAlex36 (talk) 18:39, 16 December 2020 (UTC)

Recent edits
Hi, I just wonder what sources you are basing your recent edits on. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:21, 28 December 2020 (UTC)
 * Mostly from moedict.tw, or from Yabla or Yellowbridge. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:23, 28 December 2020 (UTC)
 * I was asking because the quality of your recent Chinese edits is rather inconsistent. The definition you put at was off, for example. Personally, I would work with monolingual Chinese dictionaries and translate from the Chinese definition given. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:27, 28 December 2020 (UTC)
 * Well, this is the definition given from : I knew the definition I put was the literal meaning, but I couldn't figure out what the metaphorical meaning was. (See, I can't attach comments  to the definition using subst:zh-new, since it automatically removes them.) Now, if those words had been, I might have been able to decipher the second part. Sorry about that. Usually, I don't have that issue. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:48, 28 December 2020 (UTC)

摺紙
Do you have a source for "Japanese 折り紙 (origami)"? Chinese paper folding existed before Japanese origami. (This particular term could still have come from Japanese, but we have to be careful.) ---> Tooironic (talk) 05:17, 11 January 2021 (UTC)

Etymology of
Hi, do you have a source for the etymology you have added? RcAlex36 (talk) 04:25, 14 January 2021 (UTC)

I just pulled that etymology from English Da Nang. See, I wanted to know why the @&#$ that Chinese word was "phonetic" when most Chinese orthographic borrowings are not. (Yeah, I should add the Vietnamese section for that word when I get a chance.) BTW, I only happened to do it b/c I was watching (well, actually, my parents were—I'm not really a fan) and in that episode, Magnum was wearing a hat with "" on it. I know Magnum's a Vietnam War veteran, yet I couldn't recall what kind of place Da Nang was. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 15:53, 14 January 2021 (UTC)

Султанбеков & Сұлтанбеков
The surname Султанбеков is a Russian term transliterated from the Kazakh surname Сұлтанбеков because the letter ұ is not used in Russian orthography. You may as well change the content in the page Султанбеков or I shall do instead. Vtgnoq7238rmqco (talk) 18:12, 17 May 2021 (UTC)

Meaningless Hangul syllables
Hi, is there a particular reason you're making these?--Tibidibi (talk) 14:33, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

Just in case anybody making, say, a Middle Korean entry needs to link to these. Like with 푸성귀 and 플. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 14:40, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * It would better IMHO if they were left as redlinks so readers would understand the relevant MK entry hasn't been created yet. These aren't words any more than "plo" in "exploded" is a discrete unit, to use an analogy with your edit summary for 졌.--Tibidibi (talk) 14:53, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * OK, but just remember that unlike the "plo" in "exploded", they're actually distinct Unicode entries.Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 14:54, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * Sure, but it's not necessarily Wiktionary's mission to describe all Unicode entries.
 * I am just unsure about who exactly this benefits or is intended for. The only possible demographic I can think of is people who 1) have zero knowledge of Korean, but 2) decide to look up Korean characters anyhow, and 3) not just any characters but ones that are not actually words in the language. I don't really think this is a large group of people.
 * I don't really like it because it 1) clogs up Category:Korean lemmas with non-lemmas, 2) is inconsistent because we have been removing these in entries with etymologies for actual words, and 3) might not be the most productive use of your time because an automated bot could make hundreds upon thousands of them within ten minutes.--Tibidibi (talk) 15:02, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

A request
You appear to have a poor understanding of Chinese parts of speech and Chinese in general. Given that you do not know the language and seem clueless even with a dictionary, may I suggest that you refrain from editing Chinese all together. Thanks a lot. RcAlex36 (talk) 18:10, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * , what recent edit of mine prompted you to say that? Because what I think you really mean is for me to refrain from CREATING new Chinese entries altogether. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:13, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * Oh, and by the way,, I wasn't using a dictionary for 被髮. I just needed to create it since it was a redlink on 人面獸心. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:15, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * I had to rewrite 經世, 被髮 and 歡娛, and send 枚乘 to RFD. Is that not enough? RcAlex36 (talk) 18:16, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * Well, if it's any consolation, I did have some doubts about whether or not to create 枚乘. Besides, I only put "statesmanship" for 經世 because of what it said here. (At least I've corrected that one now.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:30, 21 July 2021 (UTC)
 * Oh! One last thing for today―do you think you can create 濟民 for me? It's a redlink at 經世濟民, and it's purty awkward to have a two-character redlink on a chengyu's page. (Especially since 經世 was also a redlink less than an hour ago.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:34, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

I asked you to stop. Why didn't you stop? RcAlex36 (talk) 15:17, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

I was in a rush when I created 往者. Sorry about that, I won't rush through page creation like that again. And at least I asked you for help with many of the other ones. You OK at all with that? Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 15:36, 5 August 2021 (UTC)
 * If you are to create an entry and leave its definition blank, why don't you just refrain from creating the entry altogher in the first place? Why create entries just to let others fill out their definition sections? RcAlex36 (talk) 15:45, 5 August 2021 (UTC)
 * "In a rush" is not an excuse. It appears that you have a wrong understanding of the word 往者, which would result in you putting the wrong definition regardless of whether you were in a rush. RcAlex36 (talk) 15:47, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

You're right, maybe I should stop doing that particular thing. But hey, it's not my fault moedict.tw doesn't say what part of speech each word is. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 15:48, 5 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Which means you can't determine the parts of speech of a word yourself. Or have you actually considered checking other dictionaries?, I find it unacceptable that a user who doesn't know can edit Chinese entries in such a frivolous manner. RcAlex36 (talk) 15:53, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

OK, OK. I was just curious to see what each term meant, and in the past, it often seemed to me that if I didn't create the entry, then no one would (at least not for a long time). I'll stop with them for now (unless I can find a good English-language source, as I did with 倚馬可待). Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:04, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

 * No information is better than misinformation. If you would like an entry made, you can always request it at WT:Requested entries (Chinese) (I know there's a big backlog, but it will eventually get made.) — justin(r)leung { (t...) 16:21, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

OK then. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:23, 5 August 2021 (UTC)

Linking to Numbered Things in Other Pages
Executive summary: Don't.

What happens when someone adds or deletes an etymology section before the one you're linking to? Or they decide to rearrange things? Suddenly, "Etymology 2" is something else. This applies doubly to senses within a POS section.

Also, your linking in whinchat to the whole etymology section at tick wasn't very helpful- the sense you wanted is literally the last one, with several more familiar ones above it. Only the more persistent readers would find it.

Fortunately, there's a better way: use senseid in the target entry for a sense and etymid for an entire etymology section. Then put id in your link template (see my edits to whinchat and tick).

Precise, clear to other editors, and unlikely to be scrambled by perfectly reasonable edits to the target page.

Any questions? Chuck Entz (talk) 14:33, 3 August 2021 (UTC)

 * OK, thanks. I just knew that linking to an etymology section had been done before with, say, . You understand? I won't do that kinda thing again, I swear. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 17:07, 3 August 2021 (UTC)

魔星
I think you should stop editing Chinese entries altogether. You don't seem to realize what you have put at is completely wrong. RcAlex36 (talk) 15:50, 10 August 2021 (UTC)
 * I did have my doubts about this one, but the definition I found (魔障、冤家. 如：「你真的是我命中的魔星，前輩子欠你的. 」) seemed to point to "destined love". It does literally mean "demon star", but I figured it could either mean "hardship, turmoil" or "destined love". Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 15:55, 10 August 2021 (UTC)
 * So you are just inferring the meaning from the sample sentence, instead of reading the definition given in the dictionary? Also, why are you copying and pasting the sample sentence onto Wiktionary?, I really think punitive actions should be taken. Warnings have been given in the past and yet they continue creating entries they are unfamiliar with. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:00, 10 August 2021 (UTC)
 * OK, I'll stop with this Chinese entry creation stuff, alrighty? So sorry, I just wanted to find out what 紇剌星 meant. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:01, 10 August 2021 (UTC)

捲曲
Explain to me why you put 鬈曲 as an alternative form of 捲曲, and why you put quánqū as another pronunciation of 捲曲. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:55, 7 September 2021 (UTC)

 * Both 捲曲 and 卷曲 were linked to under "curly". When I attempted to create the latter using Template:zh-new, it didn't list "juǎnqū" as the Mandarin pronunciation, it listed quánqū (which already linked to 鬈曲). See, 鬈 ("beautiful, curly; curly hair") and 捲 ("to curl, to roll up; curly, rolled up") have similar meanings. That's why I put that stuff for 捲曲 and quánqū. Guess I was jumping to conclusions. So sorry! By the way, what's the chengyu 情見力屈 mean? I think it has something to do with military and that it means being exposed (to the enemy) and at a disadvantage. A book I've found translates it as "The condition is exposed and the strength exhausted". (In Chinese, the definition is 情：真實情況；見：通「現」，暴露. 指在軍事上情況暴露而又處在劣勢的地位.)  And am I correct that the chengyu 計窮力屈 means "to be at the end of one's tether; to be at one's wits' end"? Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 17:17, 7 September 2021 (UTC)

大車無輗
This entry was a little concerning. The definition that you put in is quite off. I would suggest that you should refrain from creating Chinese entries because it seems like you have trouble understanding Chinese (as you seem to know from your self-reported zh-0) and because you have already said so above. (Ironically, you going back on your words is kind of reminiscent of this idiom. If you continue to create subpar Chinese entries, further action will be taken.) If you need an entry, just add it to WT:Requested entries (Chinese). — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:40, 4 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Really? I could've sworn that 大車無輗 was meant to be used as a synonym for "an untrustworthy person", as it literally translates as "large carriage without the crossbar", almost as if that were part of a xiehouyu. And to me, my stated definition wasn't ENTIRELY off, it just didn't have the "cannot receive trust from others and be established in society" part. At least I DID use James Legge's translation to help. My sincerest apologies. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 03:55, 4 October 2021 (UTC)
 * 大車無輗 doesn't mean "large carriage without the crossbar" (noun phrase) but it's a sentence meaning "a large carriage does not have a crossbar" (as a hypothetical). I don't know where you get definitions, but Legge doesn't really help with the definition of the term itself, only with the term's source text. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:32, 4 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Also are you sure 小車無軏 is a chengyu? It's not found in any chengyu dictionaries here by itself, but it's always paired with 大車無輗 (as 大車無輗，小車無軏 or 小車無軏，大車無輗). — justin(r)leung { (t...) 04:54, 4 October 2021 (UTC)

Well, 小車無軏 was already listed under at. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:42, 4 October 2021 (UTC)

 * Well, if you would check the edit history, it was an IP who added it in this . And how would you know that it's a synonym of 大車無輗? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 16:48, 4 October 2021 (UTC)

Wolio
Hi, how is a synonym of ? –Austronesier (talk) 17:25, 12 October 2021 (UTC)
 * They both mean "sharp", don't they? Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 17:27, 12 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Oh yes, my dumb. This was a copypaste error from when I have created the entry. I speak a little Wolio, so I haven't even seen the wrong gloss; means 'dry'. Sorry! –Austronesier (talk) 17:40, 12 October 2021 (UTC)

Unblock request 2021

 * I won't lift the block. It's just a week, so please wait it out. As for the specifics:
 * There are other reliable sources in Chinese, but I'm not sure if they are necessarily helpful if you seem to have trouble with understanding Chinese (based on your self-claimed zh-0 and past actions).
 * It is not quite helpful to have empty entries. Just use WT:Requested entries (Chinese) and link to a quote so that other editors who have a better command of Chinese would be able to work on them.
 * Based on dictionaries, it seems to be right.
 * I'll let RcAlex36 answer that. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 18:58, 26 October 2021 (UTC)

Block evasion is a very bad idea. —Suzukaze-c (talk) 22:28, 26 October 2021 (UTC)

Hello, can you please tell me which IP accounts are making you and suspect block evasion? Because I honestly don't recall evading any blocks anytime today. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 23:02, 26 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Wait–,, , & , are you referring to 2603:3021:3A38:0:4D1F:328:309F:CF90? That doesn't look like any of my previous (pre-account) IPv6 addresses–they all began with "2600:", not "2603:", and if I were in fact evading this block, my IPv6 address(es) would still begin with 2600. Besides, if you look carefully at the pages created by that IP (like 冠纓 and 肝腦塗地, for instance) like I just did, you'll notice they have Category:zh:Headwear or Category:zh:Death rather than zh-cat as I always use. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 13:22, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Viewing and entering data into web pages is a far more complicated process than you realize. In order to do that, your browser software shares quite a bit of information about itself and your operating system with the website's servers. This is normally not visible to anyone without system-level access to the server, but those of us with checkuser privileges are given access to some of that, as well as the IP addresses used. Your account used 84 different IP addresses in the three months I have access to, including ones in exactly the same ranges as the IP edits in question. The browser details are identical for both logged-in and logged-out edits, with only the version numbers changing when your browser gets a software update. If I were to take the logs for all of the IP and logged-in edits, take out all of the account information and sort them in chronological order, it would be impossible to tell which were logged in and which were directly using IPs. While it's indeed possible to minipulate such data with the right software, there's no sign of that here. It looks pretty open-and-shut to me. Chuck Entz (talk) 15:11, 27 October 2021 (UTC)

 * Typical case of 唔見棺材唔流眼淚, or 不撞南牆不回頭. 自作孽不可活, 死不足惜. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:39, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * I realize you are correct about my account using that IP address's range, but I want you to know that I would never add categories to Chinese entries without using zh-cat. For instance, I know I made edits using the IP address 71.246.155.68 both here and on Wikipedia before I had my account, even though, as you can see here, here, and here, that particular IP address's range (or a similar range) was also used by Til Eulenspiegel, who I most assuredly am not. (Yes, that was quite an inconvenience, my IP address being blocked when I didn't even have an account and didn't know who User:Til Eulenspiegel was.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:51, 27 October 2021 (UTC)

 * So you're telling me a random IP who isn't you is editing/creating entries related to and  after you mentioned interest in them... You're funny. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 17:00, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Well, in any case, I just do not remember creating at all. I think somebody else just happened to stumble across 絕纓, like I sort of did pre-account with 萬壽無疆, which I'd found on an old porcelain teacup in my house. (And no changes to 往者 were ever made, either, even though I mentioned interest in that one as well.) And it should be worth noting that the last time I was blocked, I never evaded that block. But in any event, do you suppose we might be better off if we all wait out a week (or month) before we discuss this further? Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 17:15, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * No further discussion is needed. You're blocked forever anyway. Remember 種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆. RcAlex36 (talk) 17:24, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Look, I'm OK with being blocked right now. But seriously, what if I notice one day that there's an edit that needs to be made? Like, say, with decomposing the first two characters of 唔見棺材唔流眼淚 into 唔見 rather than into 唔 and 見? Or adding 唔見 to Vision? What on Earth should I do then?? Because honestly, I never meant to be this foolish or hurtful or anything. Perhaps you can just limit this block to page creation, as Wikipedia did with all unregistered users following the ? Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 17:36, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Your problem extends well beyond your problematic page creations. For some peculiar reason you think 觸手可及 is derived from 觸手. Since you showed little to no respect for the language you were editing, I think you shouldn't be editing anything at all. As a result of your repeated offences you have forfeited your right to edit on the site. Denying that you were attempting to evade the block by using different IPs just demonstrates you have no remorse for your actions. RcAlex36 (talk) 17:57, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * I never actually thought that 觸手可及 is derived from 觸手; I only put zh-forms, not zh-forms on 觸手可及. The Chinese 觸手 entry just looked...terribly short, so I added subst:zh-new/der. I admit I must not have been paying enough attention, and for that I am truly remorseful. And it's not that I have no remorse for block evasion, I just can't remember ever creating, even though I now believe you are right that I must have done so. I only assumed someone else must have done it because I still can't remember what could have prompted me to put "die a terrible death" for the definition or Category:zh:Death instead of zh-cat. I do remember that I was feeling rather tired around that time of day yesterday, if it's any consolation. I'm terribly sorry for anything I ever did to...offend any of you. I don't think I'll ever try to edit anything (Wiktionary or otherwise) when I'm that tired, ever again. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:58, 27 October 2021 (UTC)

 * I have no expertise regarding Shāntián Tàiláng's Chinese edits.
 * I can say that they have been helpful in editing Japanese entries, and I would not want to lose that.
 * To mix up some of Satan's guacamole (c.f. alternative senses possible for 🇨🇬, "avocado of the devil", i.e. to play devil's advocate), is there any chance that a user might make anonymous edits without realizing they're doing so? I seem to recall doing that myself in the past, when my session ended for some reason and I didn't notice right away.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 21:00, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Eirikr, you should read the discussion above. When you're blocked, you don't accidentally make logged-out edits (the IP address is also blocked, so you have to consciously change it). And when those edits are mentioned, you don't accidentally deny that you made them. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 21:07, 27 October 2021 (UTC)
 * @Μετάknowledge, I get that Shāntián Tàiláng was blocked at that time. My point, poorly expressed, is that the following sequence of events could lead to such a blocked user not realizing that they're blocked, and also editing from multiple different IPs.
 * User logs in via mobile device, edits.
 * User gets blocked while not actively editing.
 * The session on the mobile device expires, reverting the user to anonymous editing the next time they edit.
 * The IP assigned to the mobile device changes automatically based on changes in the local connection point.
 * The user resumes editing, potentially not realizing that this is now via an anonymous session, and from a different IP than the one associated with the block.
 * This is essentially the same scenario that Shāntián Tàiláng outlines below. Are we certain that the anonymous edits that Shāntián Tàiláng made after the block, were made in order to intentionally evade the block?  My concern is that we might be imposing a permanent ban based on an intention that did not exist.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 06:10, 30 October 2021 (UTC)
 * It doesn't matter. They were found using an IP (72.82.45.69) to edit and evade the block again on 28 October, 2021. RcAlex36 (talk) 06:24, 30 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Aha, well, that pretty much moots my concerns and shuts the door. Thank you for that additional detail.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 18:28, 1 November 2021 (UTC)
 * I didn't actually intend to deny those edits. I was just highly skeptical that I had made them, since I couldn't remember making those edits (and still can't, sadly); I think I must have been sleep-deprived or something at the time of those edits. But think of it this way: If you happen to own 3 or more different computers/mobile devices and each of them uses a different IP address (because it's in a different location and/or using a different ISP), and you haven't logged in a while on one of the 3, that can very well cause you to accidentally make logged-out edits that don't get blocked, because the IP address wasn't the one recorded at the time of the block. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 21:35, 27 October 2021 (UTC)

―I only changed your words because that link pointed to a page with mostly zh-see. And think: what about all the edits I've made to single-character Chinese words? Do those fall under my, offendingly spurious edits? Or the "improved quotes" edits I've made in the past? Either way, I doubt it'd be all that productive to block me forever. And back to the "denial" thing: What I'm trying to get at here is not that I never made those recent anonymous edits. It's just that I couldn't recall making those edits, so I was thinking "but that's impossible!" when I first saw your, uh, accusations of block evasion. Right now, I have no doubt that I must have done those edits, although my memory regarding actually making them is still (mostly) a blank. (Think like that tattoo that got while in the British Navy―he got it all right, but he could never remember actually getting it.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:02, 28 October 2021 (UTC)
 * If you think you were justified to change the words in my message "because that link pointed to a page with mostly zh-see", then I must conclude that you simply cannot be reasoned with and you are beyond help. Cheers. RcAlex36 (talk) 16:11, 28 October 2021 (UTC)

No, I don't exactly think I was justified about that. I just wanted you to understand why I did it in the first place. After all, I would later correct 's spelling of "guacamole" (he misspelled it with a "q"). Please forgive me for changing your link. Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 16:17, 28 October 2021 (UTC)

And : what would make you lift my lifetime block? Because had it not been for my foolish block evasions (I'll be darned if I know why I did those), I might still be waiting out a week-long block. And for you, : I find it hypocritical for you to say, "No information is better than misinformation" and then tell me not to create Chinese words without a definition. Why do you not believe that Chinese entries without a definition are better those one with a bungled definition? Especially when there are thousands of single-character Chinese words without any definitions? Lastly,, why did you refer to me as "buddy"? To me, it sounds incongruous for an authority figure to call a rule-breaker that word. I am sorry for breaking those rules, believe me. And I seriously doubt I'm beyond help, especially when you could've elaborated on just why it was wrong for me "to change the words in [your] message 'because that link pointed to a page with mostly '". Please remind me―when (if ever) is it OK to edit someone else's message? (Yes, I know it's OK when the message is unsigned.) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 18:45, 28 October 2021 (UTC)

 * Please stop pinging me and other editors. The case is closed based on the checkuser evidence. — justin(r)leung { (t...) 22:55, 28 October 2021 (UTC)

Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 23:34, 28 October 2021 (UTC)

Request
Hi, hate to ping you, but I really need you to do me a quick favor (it does not involve Chinese entries or hasty Japanese name creation at all). At brandschatten's etymology, can you please add  to the end of the "Equivalent to..." sentence? I would do the same if I weren't blocked. (And trust me on this― I really wish I could mentally time-travel back to October 25 and keep myself from evading the block & from making those disruptive edits, so that I wouldn't be in this godawful mess.😭😭) Shāntián Tàiláng (talk) 19:08, 29 October 2021 (UTC)

title: User talk:Shāntián Tàiláng


text:
Synchronsprecher

Noun

 * 1) voice actor, dubbing actor

title: Synchronsprecher


text:
ယေႇသူႉ

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Jesus

title: ယေႇသူႉ


text:
hoddy-dod

Etymology
Compare.

Noun

 * 1)  A snail.
 * 2)  A fool.
 * 1)  A fool.

title: hoddy-dod


text:
غريق

Etymology
-type stative-verb from the verb.

Adjective

 * 1) that has died by drowning; drowned
 * 2) * 10th century,
 * "ar"

- وَٱلْهَجْرُ أَقْتَلُ لِي مِمَّا أُرَاقِبُهُ / أَنَا الْغَرِيقُ فَمَا خَوْفِي مِنَ الْبَلَلِ

Noun

 * 1) someone who has died by drowning

title: غريق


text:
стряпчий

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  solicitor; lawyer

title: стряпчий


text:
madrycki

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Madrid

title: madrycki


text:
lizboński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Lisbon; Lisboner

title: lizboński


text:
raritat

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) rarity the measure of the scarcity of an object

title: raritat


text:
raresa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rarity the measure of the scarcity of an object
 * 2) rarity a rare object
 * 1) rarity a rare object

title: raresa


text: rareses

title: rareses


text:
talliński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Tallinner

title: talliński


text: hùnhunr

title: hùnhunr


text: hùnhun

title: hùnhun


text: chúngāo

title: chúngāo


text:
生身父母

Noun

 * 1) biological parent

title: 生身父母


text: shēngshēn fùmǔ

title: shēngshēn fùmǔ


text:
rysa

Etymology
, from, from , from , from.

Noun

 * 1) scratch
 * 2) crack
 * 3) deep crease
 * 4) small but significant character flaw or any other imperfection of phenomena, processes etc.
 * 1) deep crease
 * 2) small but significant character flaw or any other imperfection of phenomena, processes etc.
 * 1) small but significant character flaw or any other imperfection of phenomena, processes etc.

Etymology
From, from , from. Related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. More at.

Verb

 * 1) To shiver, shill, shake

title: rysa


text: bǎocān

title: bǎocān


text:
美餐

Verb

 * 1) to eat and drink one's fill

Noun

 * 1) delicious food

title: 美餐


text: měicān

title: měicān


text:
Talk:scallop

RFV discussion: November–December 2018
Rfv-sense "to make or cook scallops", was an RFT template for a couple years but the discussion there was mainly questioning whether this was an actual definition. - TheDaveRoss  13:49, 19 November 2018 (UTC)

 * Everything I find about cooking scallops calls it "cooking", except for a number of recipies for "scalloped scallops", which is clearly definition 3 (the casserole). Other than that, all I could find was this. Kiwima (talk) 00:10, 20 November 2018 (UTC)

"RFV-failed' Kiwima (talk) 20:32, 21 December 2018 (UTC)

Scallop is pronounce both ways in the US too.

To bake in a casserole (gratin)
What meaning of gratin is implied here? --Backinstadiums (talk) 22:33, 7 July 2020 (UTC)

scollop
Is scollop an alternative spelling of escalope too? --Backinstadiums (talk) 21:00, 28 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:scallop


text:
elbląski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Elbląg

title: elbląski


text:
User talk:65.216.122.124

pangalawang beses na yan

title: User talk:65.216.122.124


text: báiyúnshí

title: báiyúnshí


text:
radomski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Radom

title: radomski


text: gāodá

title: gāodá


text:
sosnowiecki

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Sosnowiec

title: sosnowiecki


text:
rzeszowski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Rzeszów

title: rzeszowski


text:
kielecki

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Kielce

title: kielecki


text:
wyspe

Etymology
Perhaps related to. Cognate to 🇨🇬, dialectal 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) A package, stick or pile of straw, a wisp:
 * 2) Such a bundle used to clean livestock of dirt.
 * 3)  Such a bundle shaped into a circle or torus.
 * 4)  Such a bundle lighted afire and used as a light source.
 * 5)  A fifteenth-century unit for measuring window glass.

title: wyspe


text: wips

title: wips


text: wysp

title: wysp


text: wispe

title: wispe


text: wippis

title: wippis


text: wyspes

title: wyspes


text:
Buddahood

Noun

 * 1)  The state of being a buddha, enlightenment or nirvana.

title: Buddahood


text:
zabrski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Zabrze

title: zabrski


text: tiěkuàngshí

title: tiěkuàngshí


text:
olsztyński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Olsztyn

title: olsztyński


text: buddahood

title: buddahood


text:
bielski

Etymology 1
From.

Etymology 2
From.

title: bielski


text:
二次

Adjective

 * 1)  secondary

Adjective

 * 1)  quadratic; conic

title: 二次


text: èrcì

title: èrcì


text:
zielonogórski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Zielona Góra

title: zielonogórski


text:
tyski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Tychy

title: tyski


text: 一恵

title: 一恵


text: 久元

title: 久元


text:
jeleniogórski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Jelenia Góra

title: jeleniogórski


text:
aus der Art schlagen

Verb

 * 1)  to differ from the rest

title: aus der Art schlagen


text: 一枝

title: 一枝


text: 和恵

title: 和恵


text:
herumführen

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to show around

title: herumführen


text:
płocki

Etymology 1
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Płock

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Płoty

title: płocki


text:
wałbrzyski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Wałbrzych

title: wałbrzyski


text:
włocławski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Włocławek

title: włocławski


text:
mitreißen

Verb

 * 1) to entrain
 * 2) to carry away

title: mitreißen


text:
tarnowski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Tarnów

title: tarnowski


text: hùnníngtǔ

title: hùnníngtǔ


text:
duseln

Verb

 * 1)  to doze

title: duseln


text:
koszaliński

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Koszalin

title: koszaliński


text:
kaliski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  of Kalisz

title: kaliski