text:
Talk:Manmohan Singh

Semi-protected edit request on 12 August 2022
Manmohan Singh was succeeded by Amitav Gosh as Governer of India in 1985. However the profile is for incorrect Amitav Ghosh. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amitav_Ghosh is a writer, whereas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amitav_Ghosh_(banker) is the banker who replaced Manmohan Singh. Manzician (talk) 05:33, 12 August 2022 (UTC)
 * ✅ ScottishFinnishRadish (talk) 14:20, 12 August 2022 (UTC)

Second term: 2009–2014
The summary of the second term(2009 elections) is stated as given below in the second section in this paragraph 'Strong showing in Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh helped the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) form the new government under the incumbent Singh...'

Here are the actual seats won comparison in terms of 2004 > 2009.

Andhra Pradesh - 29 > 33

Rajasthan - 4 > 20

Maharashtra - 13 > 17

Tamil Nadu - 10 > 8

kerala - 3 > 13

West Bengal - 6 > 6

Uttar Pradesh - 9 > 21

It is abundantly clear that the states mentioned under 'strong showings' are incorrect. The phrase should be re-worded to

'Strong showing in Rajasthan,Kerala and Uttar Pradesh helped the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) form the new government under the incumbent Singh...' Sukisen (talk) 08:31, 11 September 2022 (UTC)

 * Since the page is locked for editing, requesting admins to have a look at the above proposed changes 157.40.120.145 (talk) 09:28, 13 September 2022 (UTC)
 * Hi Admins?anyone watching this space :) ? Sukisen (talk) 08:13, 14 September 2022 (UTC)
 * anyone watching this space ??? Sukisen (talk) 16:38, 19 September 2022 (UTC)
 * feels like knocking on a brick wall, the page is locked and no admins ever look at this..way to go!!! Sukisen (talk) 11:55, 1 October 2022 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 16 October 2022
He is known as Father of Modern Indian Statistics 2409:4073:21D:4A34:59A9:1AA3:C881:E3CE (talk) 15:50, 16 October 2022 (UTC)
 * Red information icon with gradient background.svg Not done: please provide reliable sources that support the change you want to be made. Cannolis (talk) 19:37, 16 October 2022 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 11 March 2023
in all the line referring him as Mr. Singh, it should be replaced by Dr. Singh Pramit.b.dutta (talk) 17:17, 11 March 2023 (UTC)
 * Red information icon with gradient background.svg Not done: per MOS:CREDENTIAL: the subject is not widely known as "Dr. Singh". M.Bitton (talk) 17:49, 11 March 2023 (UTC)

Mistake in infobox
The infobox lists Mr. Singh's Rajya Sabha tenure as ending on 3 April, 2024. Shouldn't this date be removed until he actually leaves office, considering that he can still die or resign in a one-month span? Goodboy9796 (talk) 02:19, 26 February 2024 (UTC)

Edit request, Silent PM label
While this label is perhaps less prevalent in the online news media, I strongly recommend the “Public Image” section include a line or two on his being labelled the “Silent Prime Minister” by opposition parties.

The term has a strong presence colloquially and in informal online conversation. Singh even mentioned it himself in a speech in 2018 — https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/called-silent-pm-but-i-was-never-afraid-of-media-manmohan-singh/amp_articleshow/67153504.cms ArvasuK (talk) 09:22, 16 June 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:Manmohan Singh


text:
Talk:Meridian Energy

Comment 1
I removed "At that point the New Zealand Electricity market became vertically integrated, and effectively New Zealand lost its competitive market." as it is incorrect.

At the time NGC sold the OnEnergy customers base it was also vertically integrated, having generation in both the North and the South Islands. Genesis and Meridian were both vertically integrated having customers in both islands. The effect of the sale was to concentrate retail in the hands of 5 major Generator/Retailers and remove one competitive retailer from the market. This certainly reduced the level of retail competition but it is incorrect to state that the competitive market was lost. Tiles 03:32, 22 May 2004 (UTC)

Comment 2
I can't agree, but I think perhaps verically integrated may not be a particularly good way of describing it, since it hides the situation in a single, somewhat glib term.
 * That is why I removed it Tiles 01:19, 23 May 2004 (UTC)

OnEnerg/NGC did not have sufficient generation to satisfy its customers by a big margin. It purchased the majority of its retail load from the market. In about March 2001, its existing hedge contracts ended. Things were not looking too good for hydro supply coming into a dry winter. On Energy could not find any generators willing to sell hedge contracts for what they considered a reasonable price, so they made the decision to trade unhedged. Unfortunately for them, the dry winter eventuated and they bled dry, forcing a fire sale of their customer base to Genesis and Meridian.

So, the situation we have now is that the major companies (Meridian, Genesis, MRP and Contact) have a balance of generation and retail that means that at times of low market price (like right now) they can generate (or save their fuel and buy off the market) at low price. The generation arm of the business makes a wopping loss, but retail makes a tidy profit, so overall the business is ok. Conversely for market periods of high price.

Thus the maket is vertically integrated because the big 4 companies owns the supply chain. This has a very negative effect on competion because it acts as a barrier to entry of a purely retail (or generator) company, who must rely on competitors to offer hedges to mitigate market price risk. It also means that each company now has more or less optimum balance of max generation capacity and retail load. The companies do not want to compete for customers. It is not in their interests.

Thus, the original intentions of Max Bradford's dream of a contestable free-market electricity market in NZ are all but dead.
 * (The level of vertical integration can be attributed to Bradford's decision to split the line and energy functions of the power companies into separate entities. Tiles)

This reason (amongst others, like security of supply) was the spur for the Government to form the Electricity Commission.

These are not just my views. They are pretty widely held in the NZ electicity industry. Perha[ps I should go out and find research and documetation to back up my claims.

Sendervictorius 10:57, 22 May 2004 (UTC)

 * The Electricity Commission has commissioned a study of the state of competition in the NZ electricity market, which should be published in the next few months, see the RFP on "Wholesale and Retail Entry Barriers" at Electricity Commission RFPs. Your research could contribute to the final analysis when submissions are requested on the consultants' findings.  The RFP identifies a number of possible reasons why competition may not be as robust as it could be.  Vertical integration is only one possible reason and may not be the main reason.  There is competition but it is limited and tends to be concentrated regionally.  Today I can switch from Contact to Genesis and save money in Wellington.  Six years ago I had no choice.  My only concern with your original statement was that it was POV and not accurate.

 * What about "At that point the New Zealand Electricity market became further vertically integrated, and competition in the retail electricity market was adversely affected" ? Tiles 01:19, 23 May 2004 (UTC)

 * I take your point. There is perhaps still an element of POV in there.

 * To nit-pick: I agree my original comments were POV, but at some point someone's POV becomes "accepted history" (the POV of the victor!?). There are stages of development of POV. When does POV become generally accepted? I suppose even EC POV may not necessarily reflect generally held views. Consumer rights groups (e.g The NZ Consumers Institute) have views now that (in my view) reflect widely held public sentiments. I guess the point is that in writing wikipedia, and trying to stay objective, one must be wary of reporting any POV as fact - even if the EC chooses to act on vertical integration issues (which I don't believe it will).

 * What about "At that point the New Zealand Electricity market became further vertically integrated, and many believed competition in the retail electricity market was adversely affected"

 * Done. Tiles 07:35, 24 May 2004 (UTC)

 * As for proposing to the RPF, I am prevented by a conflict of interest. Mind you, I can't see how any responder with the skill-set and knowledge outlined in the RFP would't have conflicts of interest. I await the outcome eagerly. Sendervictorius 09:44, 23 May 2004 (UTC)

 * Let's hope you are not disappointed Tiles 07:35, 24 May 2004 (UTC)

Cost of Project Aqua
Where did the US$45million come from? The figure widely put about in the New Zealand press at the time, and in Meridian press releases was NZ$45 million. In fact, Meridian has spent around NZ$100million on the project, although it used some $55million of this buying land. Surprisingly, Meridian now finds itself being the largest dairy farm owner in New Zealand. Since this land is a capital asset, it is not a cost of the failed project.

Sendervictorius 10:05, 9 Jul 2004 (UTC)

At the time of the announcement, the reported spend was approximately NZ$90 million, which at the time was approximately US$45 million. If the actual amount spent is NZ$100 million then at current exchange rates that would be approximatley US$60 million. Perhaps it is better to stick with NZ dollars. At the time it was a question of changing the number or the currency. I chose to change the currency. On reflection, the wrong decision. I will update the article to reflect the new total expenditure. Tiles 03:50, 10 Jul 2004 (UTC)

 * Thanks for that. I guess we will know the exact figure when the annual report is published. Sendervictorius 10:45, 11 Jul 2004 (UTC)

Cost of Project Aqua Update

 * Annual Report just out."Project Aqua write-off listed as NZ$ 38,660,000. No mention of land purchased for the scheme, but at the end of the accounting period (30 June 2004) freehold land asset value (excluding generation structures and lant) was NZ$ 39,908,000 as against NZ$ 8,015,000 the previous year.
 * Sendervictorius 09:27, 9 Nov 2004 (UTC)

April Fools' Day ads
Is is worth mentioning the April Fools' Day ad that they ran? -- Alan Liefting- ( talk ) - 01:40, 8 April 2008 (UTC)

I think the ad is just part of ongoing marketing that any company would do, and therefore not worth mentioning - unless there was something special - an underlying strategy perhaps. Given the recent ads from Genesis Power featuring cute Pukekos and appealing to green ideals, I suspect Meridian is trying to reclaim the green space with the april fool ad campaign. Without evidence, this is just supposition. Sendervictorius (talk) 10:56, 14 April 2008 (UTC)

Rework following Keith Turner's resignation
The Meridian Energy page needs updating with the resignation of CEO Keith Turner at the end of March 2008. Apparently Tim Lusk is now the CEO. The whole page could do with a work over. Many of the facts stated are not cited. ref: and

Any volunteers? Sendervictorius (talk) 11:00, 14 April 2008 (UTC)

Certified Carbon Neutral - expired?
The Meridian website material on carbon neutral certification appears to only address the period up to 30 June 2008. Has this been renewed, or left to expire? Meridian seem to have been silent on this since early 2008. During winter 2008, very low lake levels meant Meridian purchased electricity that had been generated in fossil fired power stations. This would appear to contradict their carbon neutral claim in terms of all electricity retailed, although the hydro electricity generated by Meridian might still be carbon neutral. --Pakaraki (talk) 22:21, 1 November 2008 (UTC)

I haven't seen anything about the carbon neutral expiry. An email to the company would clarify the issue, but some publication is required before we are able to update wikipedia.

I understand Meridian's stand on this is that while from time to time they do not have enough renewable generation to cover their customer's demand and must buy thermal power off the market, at other times they have surplus renewable generation and sell this to the market. So, over the long term they are net renewable generators. I would imagine this was in the small print of their carbon neutral certification - I wonder whether this is published anywhere. Sendervictorius (talk) 07:23, 4 November 2008 (UTC)

Meridian Energy page is out-of-date
Hello,

My name is Karen and I work for Meridian Energy. I’m hoping someone might be able to advise me on getting the Wikipedia page on Meridian Energy reviewed and updated. Some of the current content is out of date and contains incorrect information, for example

- Meridian owns and operates seven hydroelectric power stations, not nine; Ohau A, Ohau B, Ohau C, Benmore, Aviemore, Waitaki and Manapouri. In 2009 Tekapo A and B were sold to Genesis Energy.

- Meridian owns and operates four NZ wind farms, not six; Te Uku, Te Apiti, West Wind and White Hill. Ross Island wind farm is owned and operated by Antarctica NZ. We also own and operate a single turbine in Wellington, Brooklyn turbine and we have another wind farm under construction outside Wellington, Mill Creek.

- Meridian owns and operates one wind farm in Australia, Mt Millar, with a second, Macarthur currently under construction.

- Energy for Industry (EfI) and Whisper Tech are no longer subsidiaries of Meridian. Both EfI and Whisper Tech were sold in 2012. What is the best way for the Wikipedia page to be review and edited?

Thanks for your help Karen Goldsworthy — Preceding unsigned comment added by KGRapa (talk • contribs) 22:39, 22 August 2013 (UTC)

Correction to my earlier post
Hello,

In my earier post I mentioned that Meridian is building a wind farm called Macarthur in Australia. This is incorrect, in June 2013Meridian sold their interest in Macarthur wind farm to Malakoff Corporation Berhad, a Malaysian power generator and retailer. Mt Millar is currently under construction in Australia.

Sorry for the incorrect information.

Karen — Preceding unsigned comment added by KGRapa (talk • contribs) 21:24, 25 August 2013 (UTC)

External links modified (January 2018)
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 * Added tag to http://www.powergenworldwide.com/index/display/articledisplay/2543243669/articles/hrhrw/News-2/2011/05/genesis-energy_set.html
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Copyright problem removed
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license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:Meridian Energy


text:
User:SousaFan88

Greetings. My name is Dave. You probably stumbled upon this page while doing a web search for a certain march or something, didn't you? I must say, I get several emails a week (no exaggeration) from many different people, ranging from performers, band directors, researchers, or just the plain curious folk. Please do not hesitate to contact me. I always enjoy hearing from a fellow march music fan. I try to answer every email within one week, but please understand I am still a student at heart with a pitiful amount of spare time. Do not feel I am ignoring you.

I have a bachelor's degree in Music/Saxophone performance from Central Connecticut State University. I have been an active musician all of my life. I've played the alto saxophone since I was in 3rd grade, and participated in all sorts of musical settings. I was a lead musician in the university wind, marching, and jazz ensemble. I've also participated in a fife in drum corps, played in a rock/jazz jam band, and spend my summers in the Windham Concert Band of Connecticut. I teach private saxophone lessons as well.

I respect every form of music, which I believe to be essential to being a true musician. However, my dedication has always been to the study of march music. Being a march music buff would be an understatement. I enjoy all aspects of march culture: collecting, research, conducting, and composition.

daveschramm88@gmail.com Please remember that it may take me a week to answer emails. If an email accidentally gets sent to "Junk" it might take even longer. Please, it's nothing personal!

My Works
I am mainly a march composer, having written over 13 marches, three of which have been performed. "Parade of the Bandos" and "The '06" have been played by my highschool band. "Salute to Simsbury" was played by the Central Connecticut State Wind Ensemble at the 2006 CMEA Composer's Concert. I use Sibelius 5 notation software for all my work.

Please check out my website for more information!

My March Collection
With close to 4,500 different traditional military/concert marches and quick-steps on recording, I pride myself in having one of the largest personal collections of digital march recordings in the country. If you have a larger collection, I'm impressed. Please contact me. I'd love to see what I don't have!

This is an incomplete list of marches I have on recording. While many of them I have obtained through the internet (don't worry.. no illegal downloads), I have also purchased many CD albums.

If you have a question about a march or if you would like a recording of it (in WMA format), I'll be happy to tell you all I know about it. Just pop me a message or email me at [generaldas88@hotmail.net]

'''If you need a concert band arrangement of ANY of these marches, I would be more than willing to create one. Please contact me.'''

NOTE: This is just a list of the marches I have ON RECORDING. There are many more marches I know and/or listened to that I still haven't been able to get on recording. This list is EXTREMELY incomplete. I currently have approx. 4,500 marches on recording.

An asterik (*) indicates a favorite.

 * 1.	6th Zeppelin Infantry – S. Gens
 * 2.	22nd Regiment – Victor Herbert
 * 3.	369th Regimental – F. Eugene Mikell
 * 4.	ABA – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 5.	Aces of the Air – Karl L. King
 * 6.	Acropolis – Harry Hughes
 * 7.	Across the Danube –John Philip Sousa
 * 8.	Action Front – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 9.	Adolphe – G. Michaelis
 * 10.	Advocate Messenger – Leonard Smith
 * 11.	Al G. Barnes Grand Entrée – John Post
 * 12.	Alamo – Karl L. King
 * 13.	Alhambra Grotto – Karl L. King
 * 14.	All American Concert March – Chris Sharp
 * 15.	All the King’s Men – John Erikson
 * 16.	Allentown Band Sesquicentennial – W. Pruyn
 * 17.	Allied Honor – Karl L. King
 * 18.	Alte Kameraden – Carl Teike
 * 19.	Amazonas – F. Salutari
 * 20.	America Exultant – Henry Fillmore
 * 21.	America First – John Philip Sousa
 * 22.	America Triumphant – Keith Lately
 * 23.	American Leader – Fred Jewell
 * 24.	American Legion – Charles Parker
 * 25.	American Patrol – W.F. Meacham
 * 26.	American Ranger – J.J. Richards
 * 27.	American Red Cross – Louis Panella
 * 28.	American Soldier
 * 29.	American Spirit – Dennis Eveland
 * 30.	American Way – Karl L. King
 * 31.	Americans We – Henry Fillmore
 * 32.	Anchor and Star- John Philip Sousa
 * 33.	Anchors Away – Charles Zimmerman
 * 34.	Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company – John Philip Sousa
 * 35.	Andreas Hofer
 * 36.	Army of the Nile – Kenneth Alford
 * 37.	Army of the Potomac – Cecil Karrick
 * 38.	Associated Press – James Fulton
 * 39.	Atchison Globe – John Marshall
 * 40.	Atlanta Constitution – F.N. innes
 * 41.	Atlantic City Pageant – John Philip Sousa
 * 42.	Attorney General – Karl L. King
 * 43.	Auld Lang Syne – Karl L. King
 * 44.	Aviation Tournament – Karl L. King
 * 45.	Aviators – John Philip Sousa
 * 46.	B.B. & C.F. – J. Ord Hume
 * 47.	Badge of Honor – Ken Harris
 * 48.	Baltimore American – C.P. Burton
 * 49.	Bandology – Eric Osterling
 * 50.	Band-o-Rama – Sandy Feldstein
 * 51.	Banner Year – Ed Huckeby
 * 52.	Barnum – J.J. Richards
 * 53.	Barnum & Bailey’s Favorite – Karl L. King
 * 54.	Basses on a Rampage – Getty Huffine
 * 55.	Bastinado – Russell Alexander
 * 56.	Battle of Gettysburg – J.M. Missud
 * 57.	Battle of Manila – C.L. Barnhouse
 * 58.	Battle of Shiloh – C.L. Barnhouse
 * 59.	Battle of the Winds – Charles Duble
 * 60.	Battle Royale – Fred Jewell
 * 61.	Beau Ideal – John Philip Sousa
 * 62.	Belford’s Carnival – Russell Alexander
 * 63.	Belle of Chicago – John Philip Sousa
 * 64.	Belleau Wood – John Edmondson
 * 65.	Belphegor – Eduoard Brepsant
 * 66.	Ben Bolt –John Philip Sousa
 * 67.	Bennett’s Triumphal – John Ribble
 * 68.	Big Cage – Karl L. King
 * 69.	Big Four – Karl L. King
 * 70.	Big Time
 * 71.	Bill Lee’s Triumphal
 * 72.	Billboard – John Klohr
 * 73.	Black and Gold Line – Reginald Schive
 * 74.	Black Horse Troop – John Philip Sousa
 * 75.	Black Jack – Fred Huffer
 * 76.	Blaze Away! – Abe Holzmann
 * 77.	Block M – Jerry Bilik
 * 78.	Blue & Grey Patrol – C.W. Dalbey
 * 79.	Blue Streak – R.B. Eisenberg
 * 80.	Bolivar – Karl L. King
 * 81.	Bombardier – Karl L. King
 * 82.	Bombasto – Orion Farrar
 * 83.	Bonds of Unity – Karl L. King
 * 84.	Bones Trombone – Henry Fillmore
 * 85.	Bonnie Annie Laurie –John Philip Sousa
 * 86.	Borussia
 * 87.	Boston Commandery – Thomas Carter
 * 88.	Boston Post – George Tracy
 * 89.	Boy Scouts of America – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 90.	Boy Scouts of America – John Philip Sousa
 * 91.	Boys of the Old Brigade – W. Paris Chambers
 * 92.	Bravura – Charles Duble
 * 93.	Bride-Elect – John Philip Sousa
 * 94.	Brighter Spirits – Dennis Eveland
 * 95.	Brighton Beach – William Latham
 * 96.	British Eighth – Zo Elliot
 * 97.	British Phalanx – Feliks Nowowieski
 * 98.	Broadway One-Step – Karl L. King
 * 99.	Brooke’s Chicago Marine Band – Roland Seitz
 * 100.	Brooke’s Triumphal – Roland Seitz
 * 101.	Bruderherz
 * 102.	Buffalo News – J.B. Lampe
 * 103.	Bugles and Drum – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 104.	Bull Trombone – Henry Fillmore
 * 105.	Bullets and Bayonets – John Philip Sousa
 * 106.	Bunker Hill – Arthur Pryor
 * 107.	Bunker Hill – Eric Osterling
 * 108.	Bunker Hill- Karl L. King
 * 109.	Burr’s Triumphal – Russell Alexander
 * 110.	By Land and Sea – Kenneth Alford
 * 111.	C.F.A. – Merle Evans
 * 112.	The Call – Egbert Van Alstyne
 * 113.	Call to Victory – Karl L. King
 * 114.	Cannonade – J.W. Jenkins
 * 115.	Canton Aero Club – Karl L. King
 * 116.	Cantonians – Russell Alexander
 * 117.	Capital City – Cecil Karrick
 * 118.	Capital Square – Warren Barker
 * 119.	Capital of the Guard – Rodney Bashford
 * 120.	Caravan Club – Karl L. King
 * 121.	Carrollton – Karl L. King
 * 122.	Castles in Europe – J.R. Europe
 * 123.	Calvary of the Clouds – Kenneth Alford
 * 124.	Caesar’s Triumphal – G.F. Mitchell
 * 125.	Center Ring Karl L. King
 * 126.	Central Park – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 127.	Century of Progress – John Philip Sousa
 * 128.	Challenge – G.E. Homes
 * 129.	Challenger – Larry Howeth
 * 130.	Chantyman’s – John Philip Sousa
 * 131.	Charge of the Roosevelt Rough Riders – Charlie Coleman
 * 132.	Charlatan – John Philip Sousa
 * 133.	Chebanse Herald – W.H. Overhue
 * 134.	Chicago American – J.R. Feagans
 * 135.	Chicago Daily News – A.F. Weldon
 * 136.	Chicago Evening Post – Raphael Fassett
 * 137.	Chicago Journal – A.E. Clarke
 * 138.	Chicago Record – A.F. Weldon
 * 139.	Chicago Tribune – W. Paris Chambers
 * 140.	Chicago World’s Fair – Carl Mader
 * 141.	Chief Petty Officer’s
 * 142.	Children of the Shrine – James Swearingen
 * 143.	Children’s – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 144.	Chimes of Liberty – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 145.	Chronicle Telegraph – F.N. Innes
 * 146.	Cincinnati Post – Frank Simon
 * 147.	Cincinnati Post – John Klohr
 * 148.	Cincinnati Post Golden Jubilee – W.C. Stoess
 * 149.	Circumnavigators Club – John Philip Sousa
 * 150.	Circus Bandwagon – Merle Evans
 * 151.	Circus Bee – Henry Fillmore
 * 152.	Circus Days – Karl L. King
 * 153.	Circus Echoes – Arthur Hughes
 * 154.	Circus King – Charles Duble
 * 155.	Circus on Parade – Richards Rodgers
 * 156.	Circusdom – Fred Jewell
 * 157.	City of New York – Thomas Meehan
 * 158.	City of Palms – William Middendorf
 * 159.	Cle Elum Eagles – Karl L. King
 * 160.	Cleveland News – J.S. Zamecnik
 * 161.	Coast Guards – Karl L. King
 * 162.	Coat of Arms – K.G. Whitcomb
 * 163.	Cole Bro’s Grand Entry – Peter Freiburger
 * 164.	Colonel Bogey – Kenneth Alfrod
 * 165.	Colossus of Columbia – Russell Alexander
 * 166.	Columbian – Karl L. King
 * 167.	Combination – Scott Joplin
 * 168.	Commando – Samuel Barber
 * 169.	Comrades of the Legion –John Philip Sousa
 * 170.	Con Celerita – J.J. Richards
 * 171.	Congress Hall – John Philip Sousa
 * 172.	Conqueror – Carl Teike
 * 173.	Contest Winners – John Taylor
 * 174.	Corcoran Cadets – John Philip Sousa
 * 175.	Courier Journal – Robert Griffith
 * 176.	Crescent City – Lopez
 * 177.	Crimson Plume – Charles Duble
 * 178.	Crosley – Henry Fillmore
 * 179.	Crusade for Freedom – J.J. Richards
 * 180.	Crusader – John Philip Sousa
 * 181.	Custer’s Calvary – Karl L. King
 * 182.	Cyrus the Great - Karl L. King
 * 183.	D.H.S. – Lewis Buckley
 * 184.	Dallas Morning News – Rose Jones
 * 185.	Danubia
 * 186.	Danville Female Academy – Julius Meininger
 * 187.	Daughters of Texas – John Philip Sousa
 * 188.	Dauntless Battalion - jpp
 * 189.	Days of Glory – John Cacavas
 * 190.	Dean Dowdy – Cecil Karrick
 * 191.	Defending Circle – Karl L. King
 * 192.	Denver Post – Fred Jewell
 * 193.	Detroit Free Press – W. Paris Chambers
 * 194.	Die Wachtparade – H.L. Blankenberg
 * 195.	Diplomacy – Karl L. King
 * 196.	Diplomat – John Philip Sousa
 * 197.	Director General – Fred Jewell
 * 198.	Directorate – John Philip Sousa
 * 199.	Dixie – Frank Panella
 * 200.	Double Eagle – John Edmondson
 * 201.	Douglas Munro – Lewis Buckley
 * 202.	Down the Field
 * 203.	Downie Bros. Triumphal – J. D. Cline
 * 204.	Drake Relays – Karl L. King
 * 205.	Dreadnaught – Frank Dalbey
 * 206.	Drum Major – J.S. Taylor
 * 207.	Drummers Delight – Henry Mancini
 * 208.	Dunedin – Kenneth Alford
 * 209.	Dunkirk Veterans – Perkins
 * 210.	E Pluribus Unum – Fred Jewell
 * 211.	Eagle Squadron – Kenneth Alford
 * 212.	El Abanico – A. Javaloyes
 * 213.	El Capitan – John Philip Sousa
 * 214.	Emblem of Freedom – Karl L. King
 * 215.	Emblem of Unity – J.J. Richards
 * 216.	Embossing the Emblem – Russell Alexander
 * 217.	Empire Express – Harry Lincoln
 * 218.	Emporia – Karl L. King
 * 219.	Enterprise – W.F. Burrell
 * 220.	Equestrian – W. Paris Chambers
 * 221.	Ernst August – H.L. Blankenberg
 * 222.	Esprit du Corps – John Philip Sousa
 * 223.	Ethelbert – James Fulton
 * 224.	Europe United – Wilhelm Zehle
 * 225.	Evans’ Triumphal – Chas. Storm
 * 226.	Excelsior – Karl L. King
 * 227.	Fairest of the Fair – John Philip Sousa
 * 228.	Falcon Flight – Forrest Ray
 * 229.	Famous 22nd Regiment – Patrick Gilmore
 * 230.	Federal – John Philip Sousa
 * 231.	Fete Triumphal – Karl L. King
 * 232.	Fez – Frank Panella
 * 233.	Fidelity – Karl L. King
 * 234.	Fire Master – Harry Lincoln
 * 235.	Firmly and Faithful –
 * 236.	First Brigade – David Reeves
 * 237.	Flags of Freedom – John Philip Sousa
 * 238.	Flash of Steel – Gustave Colin
 * 239.	Florentiner – Julius Fucik
 * 240.	Floto’s Grand Pageant – W.P. English
 * 241.	Floto’s Triumph – Fred Jewell
 * 242.	Flying Colors – Chris Sharp
 * 243.	Flying Eagle – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 244.	Flying with the Colors – W.B. Green
 * 245.	Folies Bergere – Paul Lincke
 * 246.	Footlifter – Henry Fillmore
 * 247.	For the People, For the Nation – Johnson Lee
 * 248.	Fort Popham – Robert B. Hall
 * 249.	Fortune Teller – Victor Herbert
 * 250.	Foshay Tower Washington Memorial – John Philip Sousa
 * 251.	Franklin D. Roosevelt – W.H. Woodin
 * 252.	Free Lance – John Philip Sousa
 * 253.	Free World – Karl L. King
 * 254.	Freischutz – Claudio Grafulla
 * 255.	From Chicago to Frisco – James Fulton
 * 256.	From Coast to Coast – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 257.	From Maine to Oregon – John Philip Sousa
 * 258.	Front Section – Edwin Bagley
 * 259.	Gallant Marines – Karl L. King
 * 260.	Gallant Serbia –Adolph Lotter
 * 261.	Gallant Seventh – John Philip Sousa
 * 262.	Gallant Zouaves – Karl L. King
 * 263.	Galop-Go! – Fred Jewell
 * 264.	Game Preserve – Albertus Meyers
 * 265.	Gardes du Corps – Robert B. Hall
 * 266.	Garland Entrée – Karl L. King
 * 267.	Gary Owen – James Fulton
 * 268.	Gate City – Albert Weldon
 * 269.	Gateway City – Karl L. King
 * 270.	General Grant – Karl L. King
 * 271.	General Lee- Karl L. King
 * 272.	General Mitchell – Robert B. Hall
 * 273.	Geneva – J.J. Richards
 * 274.	Gentry Entry – Fred Huffer
 * 275.	Gentry’s Triumphal – Fred Jewell
 * 276.	George Washington Bicentennial – John Philip Sousa
 * 277.	German Stenographer – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 278.	Gethsemane Commandery – James Fulton
 * 279.	Gettysburg – Stambough
 * 280.	Gilmore’s Triumphal – Thomas Brooke
 * 281.	Giocondita – A. Marchesini
 * 282.	Gladiator – John Philip Sousa
 * 283.	Gladiator’s Farewell – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 284.	Glider Pilots – Floyd Werle
 * 285.	Globe and Eagle – John Philip Sousa
 * 286.	Gloria – Frank Losey
 * 287.	Glorious America – Karl L. King
 * 288.	Glory of the Trumpets – James Brockenshire
 * 289.	Glory of the Yankee Navy – John Philip Sousa
 * 290.	Go Galop – Henry Fillmore
 * 291.	Goddess of Liberty – Francesco Fanciulli
 * 292.	Gold Bug – Victor Herbert
 * 293.	Golden Beach – Douglas Wagner
 * 294.	Golden Bear – J.J. Richards
 * 295.	Golden Flyer – Frank Losey
 * 296.	Golden Friendships – Henry Fillmore
 * 297.	Golden Gate – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 298.	Golden Jubilee – John Philip Sousa
 * 299.	Golden Plume – Will Huff
 * 300.	Golden Reserve – Lewis Buckley
 * 301.	Golden Spur – E. Weber
 * 302.	Gollmar Bros. Triumphal – Fred Huffer
 * 303.	Governor’s Own – Alton Adams
 * 304.	Graaf Zeppelin – Carl Teike
 * 305.	Grand Imperial Cirque de Paris – Frank Merril
 * 306.	Great Little Army – Kenneth Alford
 * 307.	Great Race – Henry Mancini
 * 308.	Gridiron Club – John Philip Sousa
 * 309.	Guadalcanal – Richard Rodgers
 * 310.	Guerrilla – Glaudio Grafulla
 * 311.	Guide Right – John Philip Sousa
 * 312.	H.M. Jollies – Kenneth Alford
 * 313.	Hagenbeck-Wallace Grand Entry – Chas Storm
 * 314.	Hail Miami – J.J. Richards
 * 315.	Hail to the Spirit of Liberty – John Philip Sousa
 * 316.	Hall of Fame – J. Olivadoti
 * 317.	Hamiltonian – Robert B. Hall
 * 318.	Hampden Fireman – G.R. Reher
 * 319.	Hampton Roads – Russell Alexander
 * 320.	Hands Across the Sea – John Philip Sousa
 * 321.	Harmonica Wizard – John Philip Sousa
 * 322.	Harmony Heaven – C.L. Barnhouse
 * 323.	Hartford Post – F.R. Seltzer
 * 324.	Henderson Field – Karl L. King
 * 325.	Herald of Progress – Karl L. King
 * 326.	Heroes of New York – Kenneth Force
 * 327.	High and Mighty – Fred Jewell
 * 328.	High School Cadets – John Philip Sousa
 * 329.	His Excellency – Henry Fillmore
 * 330.	His Honor – Henry Fillmore
 * 331.	His Majesty – Charles Sanglear
 * 332.	Holyrood – Kenneth Alford
 * 333.	Home Stretch – Karl L. King
 * 334.	Home Town Boy – Karl L. King
 * 335.	Honey Boys on Parade – E.V. Cupero
 * 336.	Honor Guard – R.M. Geisler
 * 337.	Honor with Dignity – Jari Villanueva
 * 338.	Hostrauser’s – W. Paris Chambers
 * 339.	Hosts of Freedom – Karl L. King
 * 340.	Huntress – Karl L. King
 * 341.	Hutchinson’s Field – J.J. Richards
 * 342.	I Pledge Allegiance – Jerry Brubaker
 * 343.	Illinois – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 344.	Immer-Fesch – Richard Eilenberg
 * 345.	Imperator – H.A. Vandercook
 * 346.	Imperial Echoes – Antonio Safroni
 * 347.	Imperial Edward – John Philip Sousa
 * 348.	In Quest of Excellence – Robert Longfield
 * 349.	In the Eye of the Story – Johnathan Yates
 * 350.	In the Lead – Fred Jewell
 * 351.	Independentia – Robert B. Hall
 * 352.	Indiana State Band – Orion R. Farrar
 * 353.	Inglesina – David Cese
 * 354.	Integrity – Andrew Glover
 * 355.	Intercollegiate – Charles Ives
 * 356.	Interlochen Bowl- Edwin F. Goldman
 * 357.	Invercargill – A.F. Lithgow
 * 358.	Invictus – Karl L. King
 * 359.	Invincible Eagle – John Philip Sousa
 * 360.	Iowa Band Law – Karl L. King
 * 361.	Iron Brigade – Henry Fillmore
 * 362.	Iron Duke – Leo Stanley
 * 363.	Ironsides – Charles Ancliffe
 * 364.	Jack Tar – John Philip Sousa
 * 365.	Jewell’s Triumphal – W.P. English
 * 366.	Joplin Globe – J.B. Kreyer
 * 367.	Joy Riders – Karl L. King
 * 368.	Joyce’s 71st New York Regiment – Thornton Boyer
 * 369.	Kaiser Parade – Franz von Blon
 * 370.	Kansas City Journal – Rocco Venuto
 * 371.	Kansas City Post – H.O. Wheeler
 * 372.	Kansas City Star – Allesandro Liberati
 * 373.	Kansas Wildcats – John Philip Sousa
 * 374.	Keeneland – Robert Griffith
 * 375.	Keeping Step with the Union – John Philip Sousa
 * 376.	Kentucky – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 377.	Kentucky Belle – George Southwell
 * 378.	Kentucky Belles – H.F. Yaunt
 * 379.	Kentucky Cardinal – George Barnard
 * 380.	Kentucky Derby – Karl L. King
 * 381.	Kentucky Sunrise – Karl L. King
 * 382.	Keystonian – Frank Schoedorfer
 * 383.	Kiefer’s Special – William Kiefer
 * 384.	Kilties – Samuel Morris
 * 385.	King Bombardon – W.P. English
 * 386.	King Cobra – Ed Huckeby
 * 387.	King Cotton – John Philip Sousa
 * 388.	King Karl King– Henry Fillmore
 * 389.	King of the Air – Melson
 * 390.	King of the Track – T.H. Robinson
 * 391.	King’s Cavaliers – Albert Safroni
 * 392.	King’s Colour – R. Barsotti
 * 393.	Klaxon – Henry Fillmore
 * 394.	Knights of the Road – Fred Huffer
 * 395.	La Flor de Sevilla –John Philip Sousa
 * 396.	La Roquina – W.B. Green
 * 397.	Lamb’s March – John Philip Sousa
 * 398.	Land of Liberty – James Swearingen
 * 399.	Lassus Trombone – Henry Fillmore
 * 400.	Legacy – Steve Godges
 * 401.	Legionnaires – John Philip Sousa
 * 402.	Leviathan – Gordon Langford
 * 403.	Lexington Herald – R.B. Griffith
 * 404.	Liberators – Charles Ancliffe
 * 405.	Liberty Bell – John Philip Sousa
 * 406.	Liberty Loan – John Philip Sousa
 * 407.	Library of Congress – John Philip Sousa
 * 408.	Lifeboatmen – Trevor Brown
 * 409.	Lights Out – Earl McCoy
 * 410.	Lincoln Highway – Alvin Willis
 * 411.	Lincoln Highway – Floyd St. Clair
 * 412.	Lincoln – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 413.	Lincoln – Will huff
 * 414.	Linden – Unknown
 * 415.	Little Bugler – Arthur Hughes
 * 416.	Little Bugler – W.J. Duthoit
 * 417.	Loyal Legion – John Philip Sousa
 * 418.	Lt. Commander – Karl L. King
 * 419.	Lynwood – J. Ord Hume
 * 420.	Mad Major – K.J. Alford
 * 421.	Magna Charta – John Philip Sousa
 * 422.	Magnet – F.H. Losey
 * 423.	Magestic – Karl L. King
 * 424.	Major General U.S. Grant’s Grand – Josef Gung’l
 * 425.	Man Behind the Gun – John Philip Sousa
 * 426.	Man of the Hour – H.J. Woods
 * 427.	Manhattan Beach – John Philip Sousa
 * 428.	Mansfield Matelot - Perkins
 * 429.	March – First Suite for Military Band in Eb – Gustaf Holst
 * 430.	March – Second Suite for Military Band in F – Gustaf Holst
 * 431.	March “Grandioso” – Roland Seitz
 * 432.	March Lamar – Clifton Williams
 * 433.	March for Nathan – E.R. Griffin
 * 434.	March of the King’s Men – D.J. Plater
 * 435.	March of the Belgian Parachutists – Pieter Leemans
 * 436.	March of the Blue Brigade – Will Huff
 * 437.	March of the Mitten Men (Power and Glory) – John Philip Sousa
 * 438.	March of the Roughnecks – Ed Huckeby
 * 439.	March of the Women Marines – Louis Saverino
 * 440.	March of Time – Richards
 * 441.	March Ponderoso – Karl L. King
 * 442.	March Triumphal – Roland Seitz
 * 443.	March Celebration and Glory – James Swearingen
 * 444.	March Lorraine – Louis Ganne
 * 445.	Marching through Georgia – David McCosh
 * 446.	Marching through George – C.W. Dalbey
 * 447.	Marine Corps Institute – Taylor Brandson
 * 448.	Marquette University – John Philip Sousa
 * 449.	Mediterranean – Harry Hughes
 * 450.	Mars der Medici – J. Wichers
 * 451.	Mayfield – Ralph & Jack Hale
 * 452.	Medal of Honor – William Middendorf
 * 453.	Mediterranean – Harry Hughes
 * 454.	Melody Shop – Karl L. King
 * 455.	Melton – Gerhard Meinl
 * 456.	Memphis the Majestic – Russell Alexander
 * 457.	Men in Gray – N.K. Brahmstedt
 * 458.	Men of Florida – Henry Fillmore
 * 459.	Men of Ohio – Henry Fillmore
 * 460.	Merrimac – Henry Fillmore
 * 461.	Messenger – C.L. Barnhouse
 * 462.	Meyer – John Zdechlik
 * 463.	Mighty Mite – Ted Mesang
 * 464.	Mikado – John Philip Sousa
 * 465.	Military Escort – Henry Fillmore
 * 466.	Milwaukee Sentinel – Joseph Clauder
 * 467.	Minnesota – John Philip Sousa
 * 468.	Miss Liberty - Karl L. King
 * 469.	Mister Joe – Harold Bennett
 * 470.	Mit Elan – H.V. Muller
 * 471.	Monitor – Henry Fillmore
 * 472.	Monkey Business – David Lovrien
 * 473.	Monterey – Karl L. King
 * 474.	Montville Bicentennial – Lewis Buckley
 * 475.	Monty’s Foxhounds – D.J. Plater
 * 476.	Mother Goose – John Philip Sousa
 * 477.	Mother Hubbard – John Philip Sousa
 * 478.	Mountain Trail – Karl L. King
 * 479.	Mr. Music – Alfred Reed
 * 480.	Mt. Healthy – Henry Fillmore
 * 481.	Music Festival – L.B. Smith
 * 482.	Mustang – Eric Osterling
 * 483.	My Maryland – W.S. Mygrand
 * 484.	Mystic Call – Karl L. King
 * 485.	Naperville Sun – Ron Keller
 * 486.	Nashville Banner – Francis Craig
 * 487.	National Defense – J.B. Lampe
 * 488.	National Emblem – E.E. Bagley
 * 489.	National Fencibles – John Philip Sousa
 * 490.	National Game – John Philip Sousa
 * 491.	National Press Club – Henry Fillmore
 * 492.	Naval Order – J.Wm. Middendorf
 * 493.	Naval Reserve – John Philip Sousa
 * 494.	Navy Blue – Trevor Brown
 * 495.	Nazir Grotto – Karl L. King
 * 496.	NC4 – F.E. Bigelow
 * 497.	Neddermeyer Triumphal – Karl L. King
 * 498.	Nelson Touch – Philip Hood
 * 499.	New Colonial – Robert B. Hall
 * 500.	New Madison Square Garden – Karl L. King
 * 501.	New Mexico – John Philip Sousa
 * 502.	New York Herald – M.H. Rosenfeld
 * 503.	New York Hippodrome – John Philip Sousa
 * 504.	New York Journal – Roland Seitz
 * 505.	New York Ledger – J.E. Magruder
 * 506.	New York Sun – M.H. Rosenfeld
 * 507.	New York Times – Gustave d’Aquin
 * 508.	New York Times Color – Carl Schlessinger
 * 509.	New Yorker – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 510.	Newfrontiers – Karl L. King
 * 511.	News-Sentinel – J.L. Verweire
 * 512.	Noble Men – Henry Fillmore
 * 513.	Nobles of the Mystic Shrine – John Philip Sousa
 * 514.	Northern Pines – John Philip Sousa
 * 515.	Northwind – W.P. Chambers
 * 516.	Nortre Dame Victory March – Michael J. Shea
 * 517.	Nussdorfer – Unknown
 * 518.	Observing Visitor – Patrick Conway
 * 519.	Occidental – John Philip Sousa
 * 520.	Officer Candidate – Carl Teike
 * 521.	Officer of the Day – Robert B. Hall
 * 522.	Officer of the Guard – Fred Jewell
 * 523.	Official West Point – Philip Egner
 * 524.	Ohio Press – P.F. Campiglio
 * 525.	Ohio Special – Karl L. King
 * 526.	Old Circus Band – Fred Jewell
 * 527.	Old Guard – Unknown
 * 528.	Old Glory Triumphant – Charles Duble
 * 529.	Old Ironsides – Frank Losey
 * 530.	Old Ironsides – Henry Fillmore
 * 531.	Old Panama – Kenneth Alford
 * 532.	Olympia Hippodrome – Russell Alexander
 * 533.	Omega Lambda Chi – Charles Ives
 * 534.	On Jersey Shore – Arthur Pryor
 * 535.	On Parade – John Philip Sousa
 * 536.	On the B&O – T.B. Boyer
 * 537.	On the Bandstand – Andrew Glover
 * 538.	On the Brooklyn Bridge – Kenneth Force
 * 539.	On the Campus – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 540.	On the Campus – John Philip Sousa
 * 541.	On the Mall – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 542.	On the Quarter Deck – Kenneth Alford
 * 543.	On the Road – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 544.	On the Square – Frank Panella
 * 545.	On the Tramp – John Philip Sousa
 * 546.	On the Warpath – Karl L. King
 * 547.	On the Watch – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 548.	Onward-Upward – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 549.	Orange Bowl – Henry Fillmore
 * 550.	Our Director – F.E. Bigelow
 * 551.	Our Flirtations – John Philip Sousa
 * 552.	Our Gallant Infantry – A.R. Edwards
 * 553.	Our Glorious Emblem – Joseph DeLuca
 * 554.	Our Heritage – Karl L. King
 * 555.	Our United States – Frank Ventre
 * 556.	Outlook –Fred Jewell
 * 557.	Ozark Trails – J.J. Richards
 * 558.	Padstow Lifeboat – Malcomb Arnold
 * 559.	Pageantry – Karl L. King
 * 560.	Pan American – Karl L. King
 * 561.	Parade of the Champions – Paul Yoder
 * 562.	Pas Redouble – Unknown
 * 563.	Pathfinder of Panama – John Philip Sousa
 * 564.	Peace of the Nations – Fronz von Blon
 * 565.	Peacemaker – Adolf Lotter
 * 566.	Peacemaker – Karl L. King
 * 567.	Pentland Hills – J.H. Howe
 * 568.	Pet of the Petticoats – John Philip Sousa
 * 569.	Phantom Regiment – Anderson Bullock
 * 570.	Philadelphia Press Prize McKinley Inaugural – J.B. Ettinger
 * 571.	Philadelphia Record – G. DeStefano
 * 572.	Philadelphia Record – Hans Engelmann
 * 573.	Picador – John Philip Sousa
 * 574.	Piccadilly – Arnold Steck
 * 575.	Pittsburgh Leader – Oscar Affelder
 * 576.	Pittsburgh Gazette – Carl Bruno
 * 577.	Pittsburgh Press – W.L. Rohbock
 * 578.	Pittsburgh Times – R.W. Hall
 * 579.	Plymouth Sound – Rod Goodwin
 * 580.	Pomp and Circumstance – Edward Elgar
 * 581.	Port Arthur – Roland F. Seitz
 * 582.	Porter’s Catalina Band – W.D. McCaughey
 * 583.	Post Dispatch – Arthur Pryor
 * 584.	Powhatan’s Daughter – John Philip Sousa
 * 585.	Premier – Lawrence
 * 586.	President’s March – Victor Herbert
 * 587.	Press Club – H.H. Thiele
 * 588.	Prestissimo Galop – Karl L. King
 * 589.	Pride of America – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 590.	Pride of Pittsburgh – John Philip Sousa
 * 591.	Pride of the Illini – Karl L. King
 * 592.	Pride of the Wolverines – John Philip Sousa
 * 593.	Prince Charming – John Philip Sousa
 * 594.	Prinz Eitel Freidrich – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 595.	Proud Heritage – William Latham
 * 596.	Proud Spirit – James Swearingen
 * 597.	Purple Carnival – H.L. Alford
 * 598.	Purple Pageant – Karl L. King
 * 599.	Pushing On – John Philip Sousa
 * 600.	Quality Plus – Fred Jewell
 * 601.	Queen City – W.H. Boorn
 * 602.	Queen of the Sea – James Fulton
 * 603.	Radetsky – J. Strauss
 * 604.	Radio Waves – Fred Jewell
 * 605.	Rainbow Division – Danny Nirella
 * 606.	Raleighing Cry – Trevor Brown
 * 607.	Regi-Men – Dick Johnson
 * 608.	Regimental Pride – John Heed
 * 609.	Register – Thurlow Lieurance
 * 610.	Repasz Band – C.C. Sweeley
 * 611.	Reporter – J.M. Fulton
 * 612.	Resumption – John Philip Sousa
 * 613.	Revelation – W. Paris Chambers
 * 614.	Revival – John Philip Sousa
 * 615.	Richmond Bee – Robert B. Hall
 * 616.	Riders for the Flag – John Philip Sousa
 * 617.	Rifle Regiment – John Philip Sousa
 * 618.	Right Forward – John Philip Sousa
 * 619.	Right-Left – John Philip Sousa
 * 620.	Ringling Bros. Grand Entry – Al Sweet
 * 621.	Ringling’s Golden Jubilee – John Post
 * 622.	Ringmaster – Harold Walters
 * 623.	Robbin’s Bros. Triumphal – Paul Gilson
 * 624.	Robinson’s Grand Entrée – Karl L. King
 * 625.	Rolling Thunder – Henry Fillmore
 * 626.	Ros – M. Bartoloni
 * 627.	Rough Riders – Karl King
 * 628.	Round-Up – Russell Alexander
 * 629.	Royal Air Force – Walford Davies
 * 630.	Royal Bridesmaid – J.W. Casto
 * 631.	Royal Decree – W.P. English
 * 632.	Royal Pageant – W.P. English
 * 633.	Royal Scotch Highlanders – Karl L. King
 * 634.	Royal Welch Fusiliers – John Philip Sousa
 * 635.	RS 2 – Lamont Downs
 * 636.	Sabres and Spurs – John Philip Sousa
 * 637.	Saint Petroc – D.J. Marshall
 * 638.	Salutation – Roland F. Seitz
 * 639.	Salute to Allentown – Ray Wetherhold
 * 640.	Salute to Bert Meyers – Henry Crespi
 * 641.	Salute to George Washington – William Middendorf
 * 642.	Salute to Kansas – John Philip Sousa
 * 643.	Salute to King Bros. – John Brown
 * 644.	Salute to Sterling – Richards
 * 645.	Salute to the Stars and Stripes – Will Huff
 * 646.	Salute to Washington – William Kiefer
 * 647.	Salute to Williamsport – Charles Duble
 * 648.	Salvation Army- John Philip Sousa
 * 649.	Sampson – Karl L. King
 * 650.	Santa Fe Route – C. Carlton
 * 651.	Sarasota – Karl L. King
 * 652.	Scarlet and Gold – Thomas Lloyd
 * 653.	Screamer – Fred Jewell
 * 654.	Sea Songs – R. Vaughan Williams
 * 655.	Second Regiment. Connecticut National Gaurds – D.W. Reeves
 * 656.	Second to None – J. Ord. Hume
 * 657.	Sells-Floto Triumphal – Karl L. King
 * 658.	Semper Fidelis – John Philip Sousa
 * 659.	Sentinel – Robert B. Hall
 * 660.	Serenade – Victor Herbert
 * 661.	Sesquicentennial Exposition – John Philip Sousa
 * 662.	Seventy-Six Trombones – Meredith Wilson
 * 663.	Shield of Liberty – J.J. Richards
 * 664.	Shoot the Chutes – Russell Alexander
 * 665.	Show Boy – Will Huff
 * 666.	Show World – J.J. Richards
 * 667.	Showman – Akers
 * 668.	Shriner’s Parade – Joseph DeLuca
 * 669.	Silver Bullets – Andrew Glover
 * 670.	Silver Jubilee – Fradeneck
 * 671.	Silver Quill – Harpham Nestico
 * 672.	Sir Galahad – Karl L. King
 * 673.	Skyrocket – Claudio Grafulla
 * 674.	Sliperitis – S.E. Morris
 * 675.	Slippery Hank – R.S. Keller
 * 676.	Slippery Streets – Keith Lately
 * 677.	Smilin’ Jack – Robert Keller
 * 678.	Snowbird – Frank Piersol
 * 679.	Solara – Eric Osterling
 * 680.	Soldier’s Blood – Franz von Blon
 * 681.	Soldier’s of the Sea – Vivian Dunn
 * 682.	Solid Men to the Front – Claudio Grafulla
 * 683.	Solid Men to the Front! – John Philip Sousa
 * 684.	Sons of the Brave – Thomas Bidgood
 * 685.	Sons of Veterans - Karl L. King
 * 686.	Sound Off – John Philip Sousa
 * 687.	Sounds of Peace – Franz von Blon
 * 688.	Sousa on Review – John Philip Sousa
 * 689.	South Rampart Street Parade – Ray Bauduc
 * 690.	Southerner – Russell Alexander
 * 691.	Southshore – John Edmondson
 * 692.	Space Command – Ken Miller
 * 693.	Speedway – J.J. Richards
 * 694.	Spencer Fair – Reginald Schive
 * 695.	Spirit of Minstrelsy – Karl L. King
 * 696.	Spirit of the Auborn – Everett Johnson
 * 697.	Spirit of the North – Patrick Gilmore
 * 698.	Squealer – William Huffer
 * 699.	St. Julian – A.W. Hughes
 * 700.	St. Louis Post Dispatch – M. Azzolina
 * 701.	Standard of St. George – Kenneth Alford
 * 702.	Stars and Bars – Robert Jager
 * 703.	The Stars and Stripes Forever – John Philip Sousa
 * 704.	Steeplechase – Russell Alexander
 * 705.	Step on It! – Karl L. King
 * 706.	Stepping Along – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 707.	Storming of El Caney – Russell Alexander
 * 708.	Stratoliner – G.E. Holmes
 * 709.	Strike up the Band – George Gershwin
 * 710.	Submarine Force – Unknown
 * 711.	Supreme Triumph – Fred Jewell
 * 712.	Sweeney’s Cavalcade – W. Paris Chambers
 * 713.	Swing March – Henry Mancini
 * 714.	Sylvia – J. Vlach
 * 715.	Symbol of Honor – Ted Mesang
 * 716.	Symphonia – Merle Evans
 * 717.	Tabasco – George Chadwick
 * 718.	Tall Ship “Eagle” – Lewis Buckley
 * 719.	Teddy Bear’s Picnic – J.W. Bratton
 * 720.	Telegram – O.R. Farrar
 * 721.	Tenth Regiment – Robert B. Hall
 * 722.	Them Basses – G.H. Huffine
 * 723.	They’re Off! – Fred Jewell
 * 724.	Thin Red Line – Kenneth Alford
 * 725.	Third Alarm – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 726.	Through Night to Light – Laukien
 * 727.	Thumbs-Up USA – Karl L. King
 * 728.	Thunder and Blazes (Entry of the Gladiators) – Julius Fucik
 * 729.	Thunderbold – Fred Huffer
 * 730.	Thunderer – John Philip Sousa
 * 731.	Tiger Triumph – Karl L. King
 * 732.	Times Picayune Centennial – Taylor Branson
 * 733.	To the Front – J. Ord Hume
 * 734.	To the Frontier – J.J. Richards
 * 735.	To Your Guard – W.T. Hughes
 * 736.	Toledo Blade – Edwin F. Goldman
 * 737.	Topeka Daily Capital – J.B. Marshall
 * 738.	Topeka State Journal – J.B. Marshall
 * 739.	Torch of Liberty – Karl L. King
 * 740.	Trafalgar – Wilhelm Zehle
 * 741.	Transcontinental – Harry Hughes
 * 742.	Transcontinental – E. Weber
 * 743.	Transcontinental – John Taylor
 * 744.	Transit of Venus – John Philip Sousa
 * 745.	Traufenau – Unknown
 * 746.	Triad – J.J. Richards
 * 747.	Tribute to Trombones – Don Keller
 * 748.	Tripoli Temple – C.L. Barnhouse
 * 749.	Triton – John Philip Sousa
 * 750.	Triumph of Time – John Philip Sousa
 * 751.	Triumph of the Truth – H.L. Blankenburg
 * 752.	Trolley – L.P. Laurendeau
 * 753.	Trolley Mail – T.H. Rollinson
 * 754.	Trombone Blues – Fred Jewell
 * 755.	Trombone King – Karl L. King
 * 756.	Trombone Section – W.P. Chambers
 * 757.	Trooper’s Greeting – C.E. Duble
 * 758.	Trooper’s Tribunal – Henry Fillmore
 * 759.	Trouping Days – Karl L. King
 * 760.	Trumpeter’s Carnival - F.E. Losey
 * 761.	Tudor Rose – Trayton Adams
 * 762.	U.S. Cruiser New York – Francesco Fanciulli
 * 763.	U.S. Field Artillery – John Philip Sousa
 * 764.	UCONN Huskies Fight Song – Herbert France
 * 765.	Uncle Sammy – Abe Holzmann
 * 766.	Under the Banner of Victory – Franz von Blon
 * 767.	Under the Double Eagle – J.F. Wagner
 * 768.	Under the Star of the Guard – Ernst Steiberitz
 * 769.	United Nations – Karl L. King
 * 770.	United States Naval Academy Band – Oliver Zinsmeister
 * 771.	University of Illinois – John Philip Sousa
 * 772.	University of Kansas – J.J. Richards
 * 773.	University of Nebraska – John Philip Sousa
 * 774.	University of North Dakota – Karl L. King
 * 775.	Untitled March – John Philip Sousa
 * 776.	Up Periscope – Paul Baker
 * 777.	Up the Street – Arthur Fiedler
 * 778.	US Public Health Service – Unknown
 * 779.	Valdres – Johnannes Hanssen
 * 780.	Valley Forge – Karl L. King
 * 781.	Vanished Army – K.J. Alford
 * 782.	Vendette – Kenneth Alford
 * 783.	Veni, Vidi, Vici – Robert B. Hall
 * 784.	Victor – Karl L. King
 * 785.	Victors (Michigan Fight Song) – Louis Elbel
 * 786.	Victory Parade – John Taylor
 * 787.	Victory Spirit – Warren Barker
 * 788.	Viking – Karl L. King
 * 789.	Visalia – J.J. Richads
 * 790.	Voice of America – Karl L. King
 * 791.	Voice of the Guns – K.J. Alford
 * 792.	Volunteers – John Philip Sousa
 * 793.	Vor die Front – Carl Teike
 * 794.	Waconia Patriot – P.J. Gepson
 * 795.	Waldmere – Frank Losey
 * 796.	Walking Frog – Karl L. King
 * 797.	Walsenburg Galop – Karl L. King
 * 798.	Wanderlust – Karl L. King
 * 799.	Warrior Bold – Louis Panella
 * 800.	Warship – Anthony Isaac
 * 801.	Washington Evening News – Francesco Fanciulli
 * 802.	Washington Greys – Claudio Grafulla
 * 803.	Washington Post – John Philip Sousa
 * 804.	Washington Times – F.N. Innes
 * 805.	Washington Times - G.M. White
 * 806.	Watch on the Rhine – Fronz von Blon
 * 807.	Waterbury American – J.M. Fulton
 * 808.	We Are Coming - John Philip Sousa
 * 809.	We Stand United – Karl L. King
 * 810.	Wearing of the Gray – M. Welker
 * 811.	West Point Bicentennial – Larry Daehn
 * 812.	Western Front – D.J. Marshall
 * 813.	When the 69th Comes Marching Back – Victor Herbert
 * 814.	When the Boys Come Sailing Home – John Philip Sousa
 * 815.	Whip and Spur – T.S. Allen
 * 816.	Whistler and His Dog – Arthur Pryor
 * 817.	Whistling Farmer Boy – Henry Fillmore
 * 818.	White and Red Rose – Joseph DeLuca
 * 819.	White Hat – Unknown
 * 820.	White Horse – Gordon Newham
 * 821.	White Plume – John Philip Sousa
 * 822.	White Rose – John Philip Sousa
 * 823.	Who’s Who in Navy Blue – John Philip Sousa
 * 824.	Wichita Beacon – J.J. Richards
 * 825.	Wien Bleibt Wien – Unknown
 * 826.	Wingfoot – Dennis Eveland
 * 827.	Wings of Peace – Karl L. King
 * 828.	Winter Sports – Guy Earl Holmes
 * 829.	Wisconsin Forward Forever – John Philip Sousa
 * 830.	With Sword and Lance – Hermann Starke
 * 831.	Wizard of the West – C.E. Duble
 * 832.	Wolverine – John Philip Sousa
 * 833.	Woody Van’s - Karl L. King
 * 834.	World Events – J.S. Zamecnik
 * 835.	The World is Waiting for the Sunrise – H.L. Alford
 * 836.	World’s Progress – Victor Herbert
 * 837.	Yankee Robinson – Fred Huffer
 * 838.	Yankees in Vienna – Russell Alexander
 * 839.	Ye Boston Tea Party – Arthur Pryoer
 * 840.	Yellowstone Trail – Karl L. King
 * 841.	Yorktown Centennial – John Philip Sousa
 * 842.	Young Courageous – H.B. Lovell
 * 843.	Young Germany - Unknown
 * 844.	Zacatecas – Genaro Codina

Wanted Marches
I am currently looking for recordings of the following marches:

If you have any of these marches on recording, I'd be glad to trade! Please contact me.
 * "Over the Top" by Harold Crosby
 * "Pride of the Marines" by Austyn Edwards
 * "On the Field of Glory" by Ellis Brooks
 * "With Pride, Spirit and Honor" by Larry Howeth
 * "Starburst" by Larry Howeth

Heritage of the March
I am also lucky to have a complete collection of the Heritage of the March LP record series distributed by Robert Hoe. These LPs are not, and never were, for sale. I also enjoy trading march materials, such as sheet music. If you have something of interest to me, please let me know!

 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 1 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF R.B. HALL and SIDE 2- CARL TEIKE
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 2 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF JOHN N. KLOHR and SIDE 2- ALEX LITHGOW
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 3 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF FRED JEWELL and SIDE 2 H.L. BLANKENBURG
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 4 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF W.P. CHAMBERS and SIDE 2- A.W. HUGHES
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 5 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF FRANK H. LOSEY and SIDE 2- G.B. MANTAGAZZI
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 6 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF C.L. BARNHOUSE and SIDE 2- V. WIDQVIST
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 7 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF RUSSELL ALEXANDER
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 8 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF J. OLIVADOTI and SIDE 2- FRANZ LEHAR
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH. VOLUME 9 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF WALTER P. ENGLISH and SIDE 2- FRANZ VON BLON
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 10 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF JOHN C. HEED and SIDE 2- THOMAS BIDGOOD/HARRY BIDGOOD
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 12 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF D.W. REEVES
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 14 - THE UNITED STATES NAVY BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF HARRY L. ALFORD
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 16 - THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF CHARLES STORM
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 17 - THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF CHARLES SANGLEAR
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 18 - THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF THE BAGLEY BROTHERS
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 19 - THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF JOHN SIEBERT TAYLOR
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 20 - THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF VICTOR HERBERT
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 27 - UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF THOMAS PRESTON BROOKE
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 28 - UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF J.J. RICHARDS
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 36 - UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF JAMES FULTON
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 38 - UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY BAND - SIDE 2- MARCHES OF FLOYD J. ST. CLAIR
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME 39 - UNITED STATES COAST GUARD BAND - SIDE 1- MAECHES OF ARTHUR PRYOR
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME B - CENTRAL METHODIST COLLEGE BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF FRED JEWELL
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME C - OTTERBEIN COLLEGE BAND - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF FRED JEWELL and SIDE 2- MARCHES OF ROBERT BROWNE HALL
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME P - TEXAS TECH BAND - SIDE 1- R.B. HALL/FRED JEWELL
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME T - ROYAL MARINES SCHOOL OF MUSIC JUNIOR BAND - SIDE 2- MARCHES OF R.B. HALL
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME GG - WEST VIRGINIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - SIDE 1- MARCHES OF ROLAND SEITZ
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME UU - THE COAL COUNTRY SILVER CORNET BAND - SIDE 2- MARCHES OF JAMES FULTON
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME BBB - WEST VIRGINIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY - SIDE 2- JAMES FULTON
 * HERITAGE OF THE MARCH, VOLUME CCCC - THE AMERICAN BAND OF PROVIDENCE - SIDE 2- MARCHES OF J. FULTON

title: User:SousaFan88


text:
Talk:LILO (bootloader)

Elilo the 'standard' for Linux on Apple hardware?
I highly dispute this claim. The wiki suggests that elilo has been used to boot Gentoo Linux, but as someone who's been running Gentoo Linux on Intel Macs since nearly their debut and read most of the guides out there, as well as authored my own guide, I can say I've only seen people using GRUB for this purpose. I don't dispute that elilo could be used, but any suggestion that it is standard is unsupported, and speculation that it might become standard should be removed without an expert opinion. You can see that perhaps the two most commonly used sources presently on the web for Gentoo on MacBooks only mention grub and not elilo: Gentoo Wiki and A user's personal page. In short, the note that the section needs to cite sources really, to me, reads that the information needs to be removed until it can be supported by any facts. Suggest to change the wording such that elilo could be used for this purpose rather than it is any kind of standard, which it is clearly not at least in Gentoo! I would go as far as to advocate that we explicitly write that elilo is in fact *not* the standard for Linux on Macs. How to cite this is unclear, but googling "linux macbook elilo" gets 9,000 results and "linux macbook grub" returns over 2 million hits. This is probably in consequence of the rEFIt free software. In fact, the first page I can google up in reference to elilo on Mac hardware indicates that the elilo source code needs to be patched for it to work. This is probably not the case now, but I was never aware of such a thing with grub! DAID (talk) 20:35, 24 June 2010 (UTC)

Regarding

 * +++lilo+++ - A freeloader by the same name.

... is that really necessary? What makes ++++lilo+++ sufficiently noteworthy to warrant mention in this article? (Rob Levin as the founder of FreeNode is noteworthy but some "freeloader" or "poser" or "imposter" with a confusingly similar (perhaps intentionally deceptively similar) nick on IRC doesn't belong in a Wikipedia entry.

Image
Can LILO boot Windows directly like in the image, or is it like GRUB where you have to chain-load? Bayberrylane 22:28, 1 April 2006 (UTC)
 * i'm 99% sure it chain loads to the boot sector of the windows primary partition. doesn't stop the tool doing the configuration calling the entry windows ofc. Plugwash 09:31, 2 April 2006 (UTC)

 * I only use LILO and it boots Windows without problem. Because of this, I want a tool to protect and preserve the LILO configuration file, when I migrate to Grub. --Mac (talk) 09:02, 26 March 2008 (UTC)

Migration tool
Is there any migration tool (for configuration files ) from LILO (Lilo.conf) to Grub (menu.lst) ?. --Mac (talk) 08:54, 26 March 2008 (UTC)

Bad home URL
The URL at dyndns seems to be not longer hosting lilo. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 80.58.245.216 (talk) 07:45, 19 June 2009 (UTC)
 * It's been broken a long time now so I replaced it with a link to the freshmeat page for lilo. --Concernedresident's butler (talk) 14:27, 19 March 2010 (UTC)

lol @ error codes
What the hell is up with the error codes being written with smartass comments? I thought this was an encyclopedia? 72.70.146.130 (talk) 06:22, 11 February 2012 (UTC)

External links modified
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title: Talk:LILO (bootloader)


text:
Rivallo

Rivallo (Welsh: Rhiwallon) was a legendary king of the Britons as accounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He came to power in 817BC.

He was the son of King Cunedagius and was noted as a young king who reigned with moderation. Geoffrey describes him as a "peaceful and fortunate youth, who ruled the kingdom well".

His reign was troubled by natural disasters: a rain of blood that lasted three days, a devastating plague, and a great swarm of flies. He was succeeded by his son Gurgustius.

title: Rivallo


text:
Gurgustius

Gurgustius (Gwrwst) was a legendary king of the Britons as accounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He came to power in 788BC.

He was the son of King Rivallo and was succeeded by Sisillius I, and then Jago, who was Gurgustius' nephew. Geoffrey has nothing to say of him beyond this.

The Book of Baglan (1600–1607) gives Gurgustius' name as Gorwst, and states that his second son, Antonius, was Duke of Cornwall.

title: Gurgustius


text:
Sisillius I

Sisillius I (Welsh: Seisyll) was a legendary king of the Britons as accounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He came to power in 753BC.

He was preceded by Gurgustius and succeeded by Jago. He was the father of Kimarcus, king of the Britons, and shares his name with one of the sons of Ebraucus, and two later kings of the same name (Sisillius II and Sisillius III). Geoffrey has nothing to say of him beyond this.

title: Sisillius I


text:
Jago

Jago may refer to:

Geography

 * Jago, a port and town on the Indonesian island of Singkep, Riau Islands Province
 * Jago, County Kildare, a former civil parish in County Kildare, Republic of Ireland
 * Jago Bay, Northwest Territories, Canada
 * Jago River, a river in Alaska
 * Santiago, Cape Verde, an island also called "St. Iago" or "St. Jago"

People

 * Jago, an alternative spelling for Iago
 * Jago (name), includes list of people and fictional characters with this name

Other uses

 * Jago, a 1991 novel by Kim Newman
 * Jago or preman, a type of strongman (often romanticized) in the social and political history of Indonesia
 * Jago (car), a British kit-car maker
 * JAGO (German research submersible), a crewed research submersible
 * Jago Temple, a Hindu temple in Tumpang, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia

title: Jago


text:
Kimarcus

Kimarcus (Cynfarch) was a legendary king of the Britons according to Geoffrey of Monmouth. He was the son of Sisillius I. and was succeeded by Gorboduc. Geoffrey has nothing to say of him beyond this.

title: Kimarcus


text:
Talk:House of Stuart

Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment
This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between 22 August 2018 and 4 December 2018. Further details are available on the course page. Student editor(s): Sdh046.

Above undated message substituted from Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment by PrimeBOT (talk) 23:54, 16 January 2022 (UTC)

Tautology?
"James VI & I who had become the senior genealogical claimant to The Crown holdings of the extinct House of Tudor."

Is "senior genealogical claimant" another way of saying 'heir'? In the context of royal descent, can one's claim be anything other than 'genealogical'? And isn't mention of England quite important in the context of the two Crowns? "James VI & 1 who [on his mother's death] had become heir to Elisabeth Tudor [of England]"- Does the sentence at the top actually tell us anything more than this latter? JF42 (talk) 06:42, 30 May 2013 (UTC)

cleaning stuff up
I changed the clunky "King of England, Scotland and Ireland" to King of "Great Britain and Ireland" as is on the coins. Also, James II was deposed in December 1688 in Great Britain and Ireland, although he invaded Ireland the following year. Everything should be "de facto" rather than "de jure." This is because there were pretenders to the throne from 1688.

I put James VI in there twice because he was king of Scotland for 60 some odd years. Arglebargle79 (talk) 12:45, 8 April 2017 (UTC)

I added some more details about Mary of Scotland and James IV and I. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Sdh046 (talk • contribs) 03:04, 4 December 2018 (UTC)

"Last sole ruler"
What's that supposed to mean? How was James VI not sole ruler of Scotland, especially after the death of his mother? Ian Dalziel (talk) 20:10, 16 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I think it refers to the ruling of both Scottish ad English thrones, not the presence or absence of a co-regent. Perhaps it could be made clearer. Mediatech492 (talk) 20:38, 16 January 2019 (UTC)
 * But even in that sense, James ruled Scotland for thirty-five years before the Union of the Crowns. Ian Dalziel (talk) 13:51, 18 January 2019 (UTC)
 * So, do you have a suggestion for better wording? Mediatech492 (talk) 16:03, 18 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I'd re-word it if I understood what it meant. I don't see a notable sense in which it applies to Mary. Ian Dalziel (talk) 15:25, 19 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I understand, but the fact that you cannot make sense of it does not mean that it is i wrong. Mediatech492 (talk) 15:37, 19 January 2019 (UTC)
 * Eh? At the moment it's clearly wrong! What is it that you think it's trying to say? Ian Dalziel (talk) 15:47, 19 January 2019 (UTC)
 * See WP:NOTFORUM This page is for discussing how to improve the article. If you have practical suggestions for improvement then please provide them. Simply saying that it is wrong and being unable to explain why is not helpful. Mediatech492 (talk) 15:57, 19 January 2019 (UTC)
 * I have explained why it is clearly wrong. You seem unable to explain what you think it should mean, so I'll change it to something that makes sense. Ian Dalziel (talk) 16:47, 19 January 2019 (UTC)

Job of steward
There is a contradiction between this article, and Clan Stewart and Lord High Steward of Scotland about what the job that earned this family their name actually involved. The latter two describe or link to the job of Seneschal, i.e. the manager of a king or noble's household. This article however links to Steward_(office), which is about a regional governor or viceroy. Iapetus (talk) 11:14, 29 July 2020 (UTC)

origin of the House of Stuart
A few words concerning the origin of the House of Stuart might be apropos: Fleance, son of Banquo mentioned in "Macbeth," fled to England after the murder of his father, and there married Guenta, a daughter of Griffith, Prince of Wales, whose wife was Eadgyth (afterwards the wife of Harold II., King of England, "The last of the Saxons"), a daughter of Aelfgar, Earl of Mercia and son of Leofric de Blackwell and the celebrated Lady Godiva. Alan, son of Fleance (or Flaald, as he was also called), was the father of Walter Fitz-Alan, who became Lord High Steward of Scotland, from which dignity he took his family name of Steward (or Stewart). His descendant, Alexander Stewart, married the Princess Marjory Bruce, daughter of Robert I., King of Scotland, and their son succeeded his maternal grandfather as Robert II., of Scotland. From him came all the succeeding Kings of Scotland and of England. Upon the lands between Galloway and the Principality of Cumbria, David 1st eventually setup large-scale marcher lordships, such as Annandale for Robert de Brus, Cunningham for Hugh de Morville, and the Lordship of Strathgryfe for Walter fitz Alan. Walter had sided with Matilda. Another supporter of Matilda her uncle was David I king of Scotland from the House of Dunkeld. 2607:FB91:1018:804B:884A:4203:74A7:C727 (talk) 18:55, 18 August 2023 (UTC)

Truncated illustration
The 3 bottom arms are not identified and the text shows 3 additional arms that are not visible. Why? Irish Melkite (talk) 00:38, 27 April 2024 (UTC)
 * I see no formatting problems. I think we'd need to know what screen size and browser you're using. Celia Homeford (talk) 08:59, 29 April 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:House of Stuart


text:
Gorboduc

Gorboduc (Welsh: Gorwy or Goronwy) was a legendary king of the Britons as recounted by Geoffrey of Monmouth. He was married to Judon. When he became old, his sons, Ferrex and Porrex, feuded over who would take over the kingdom. Porrex tried to kill his brother in an ambush, but Ferrex escaped to France. With the French king Suhardus, he invaded Britain, but was defeated and killed by Porrex. Porrex was killed in revenge by his own mother Judon, then the high strata of society killed his mother and then there was a war between high strata and low strata leading to an anarchy in the society. This anarchy led to civil war denouncing Gorboduc. Geoffrey does not state when Gorbuduc died, but he is not mentioned after the account of the strife between his sons.

Cultural references
Gorboduc's life is the subject of the 1561 play Gorboduc, which is historically important for being the model for later Elizabethan drama, for example, Shakespeare's The Tragedie of King Lear and The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus. It is the first play written throughout in blank verse. The story, like that of his ancestor King Lear, was used by Elizabethans as a warning of the dangers of civil discord.

"A niece of King Gorboduc" is mentioned briefly by the Fool in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night.

"Gorboduc" is the name of a poem by John Ashbery that appears in the collection April Galleons.

title: Gorboduc


text:
Fresno Grizzlies

The Fresno Grizzlies are a Minor League Baseball team of the California League and the Single-A affiliate of the Colorado Rockies. They are located in Fresno, California, and play their home games at Chukchansi Park, which was opened in 2002 in downtown Fresno. They previously played at Fresno State's Pete Beiden Field from 1998 to 2001.

The Grizzlies were established in 1998 as members of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (PCL). They won the PCL championship in 2015, making it the only league title in franchise history. Fresno was transferred to the Low-A West in 2021, but this was renamed the California League in 2022.

Prior professional baseball in Fresno
Professional baseball first came to Fresno in 1898 when it had a team in the original California League. The team dropped out of the league after that year but returned in 1905. In 1906, the Tacoma Tigers of the Pacific Coast League moved to Fresno, playing as the Fresno Raisin Eaters for one season before moving to Sacramento for the 1907 season. In the intervening years before the arrival of the Grizzlies, Fresno fielded teams in the California State League in 1910 and 1913, and in the current California League from 1941 through 1988, including the Fresno Cardinals (1941–1956), Fresno Sun Sox (1957), Fresno Giants (1958–1987), and Fresno Suns (1988).

San Francisco Giants (1998–2014)
When Major League Baseball awarded an expansion team (the Arizona Diamondbacks) to Phoenix, Arizona, that would begin playing in 1998, the Phoenix Firebirds of the Pacific Coast League (the San Francisco Giants' Triple-A affiliate) were forced to move. The Firebirds moved to Tucson, Arizona and changed their name to the Tucson Sidewinders while changing their affiliation to the Diamondbacks. That prompted the Tucson Toros to move to Fresno, giving Fresno its first PCL team since 1906. The Toros were renamed the Grizzlies and became the Giants' new Triple-A affiliate.

From 1998 through 2001, the Grizzlies played at Pete Beiden Field at California State University, Fresno, before moving to Chukchansi Park.

During the team's 11-year history in Fresno, it has had several different owners. In October 2005, the team was sold again, this time to Fresno Baseball Club LLC, headquartered in Delaware.

The team hosted such promotions as K-Fed Night and Second Chance Night in 2006; The Price Is Right Night in 2007; and Totally Rad 80s Night featuring The Karate Kid star Billy Zabka in May 2008.

Parker, the Grizzlies mascot, was named Best Mascot of 2007 by GameOps, beating out all other major and minor league mascots. The Grizzlies former mascot, Wild Thing, "retired" in 2006 after eight years as the team's mascot. Chukchansi Park is also home to the Drag Kings, the Grizzlies' dancing grounds crew who were given an honorable mention by GameOps as Best Entertainment act. The Grizzlies won the Minor League Baseball Promotion of the Year award in 2008 for their "Mascot Showdown" featuring Parker and the Phillie Phanatic. The team's opening day catcher in 2010, Buster Posey, would be the San Francisco Giants' starting catcher for the World Series six months later (the Giants' starting catcher for most of their World Championship season, Bengie Molina, would start for their opponents, the Texas Rangers), resulting in his National League Rookie of the Year award that year.

Houston Astros (2015–2018)
In 2015, Fresno became an affiliate of the Houston Astros. That season, they won the Triple-A Baseball National Championship Game by defeating the Columbus Clippers, 7–0, in El Paso, Texas.

Following the 2017 season, Grizzlies manager Tony DeFrancesco announced he would not return to the Houston Astros organization for the 2018 season. DeFrancesco led Fresno to a winning record in each of his three seasons at the helm, his clubs compiling a record of 234–194 (.547) from 2015 to 2017. The run marked the first time in franchise history (since 1998) the Grizzlies completed three consecutive winning seasons.

On January 19, 2018, Rodney Linares was named the 10th manager in Grizzlies history. The team was sold to Fresno Sports and Events, a group led by Ray and Michael Baker, part owners of the Colorado Rockies and Grand Junction Rockies, and Jim Coufos, a prior investor in the High Desert Mavericks, in a transaction that was made official on February 27, 2018.

The Astros declined to renew their player-development contract with Fresno beyond the 2018 season.

Washington Nationals (2019–2020)
The team unveiled new logos, colors, and uniforms for the 2019 season. While retaining the Grizzlies name and grizzly bear imagery, the team switched to a red, black, beige, and brown color scheme with logos and uniforms that resemble the flag of California.

Fresno also gained a new major league affiliate for 2019. The Grizzlies and Washington Nationals agreed to a player development contract for the 2019 and 2020 seasons. The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before being cancelled on June 30. In conjunction with Major League Baseball's reorganization of the minors after the 2020 season, the Washington Nationals opted to discontinue their affiliation with the Grizzlies, leaving them in need of a new affiliate.

Colorado Rockies (2021–present)
In conjunction with Major League Baseball's restructuring of Minor League Baseball in 2021, the Grizzlies were transferred to the Low-A West as the Low-A classification affiliate of the Colorado Rockies. They won the 2021 Northern Division title with a 74–41 record. In the best-of-five league championship series, Fresno was defeated by the San Jose Giants, 3–0. Zac Veen was selected as the league's Top MLB Prospect, and Robinson Cancel won its Manager of the Year Award. In 2022, the Low-A West became known as the California League, the name historically used by the regional circuit prior to the 2021 reorganization, and was reclassified as a Single-A circuit.

Popular culture
The 2012 family film Parental Guidance features Billy Crystal as the radio voice of the Fresno Grizzlies. The Grizzlies gained national attention in summer 2015 for playing a game as The Fresno Tacos, which was done to celebrate the city of Fresno's annual Taco Truck Throwdown and came complete with a specially designed tacos uniform.

The main character of the 2023 sitcom Not Dead Yet (TV series), Nell Serrano, is a fan of the Fresno Grizzlies. The seventh episode of season one, Not Out of the Game Yet, involves her writing the obituary for the Grizzlies former color commentator.

Radio
All games are broadcast on the Fresno Grizzlies website, with Stephen Rice handling the play-by-play.

Notable alumni

 * Yordan Álvarez, MLB designated hitter/outfielder
 * Brandon Belt, MLB first baseman
 * Alex Bregman, MLB third baseman/shortstop for the Houston Astros
 * Madison Bumgarner, MLB starting pitcher
 * Pat Burrell, MLB outfielder
 * Matt Cain, MLB starting pitcher
 * Carlos Correa, MLB shortstop
 * Brandon Crawford, shortstop for the St. Louis Cardinals
 * J. D. Davis (born 1993), third baseman for the Oakland Athletics
 * Adam Duvall, MLB outfielder
 * Teoscar Hernandez, MLB outfielder
 * Tim Lincecum, MLB starting pitcher
 * Joe Nathan, MLB closer
 * Joe Panik, MLB second baseman
 * Yusmeiro Petit, MLB pitcher
 * Buster Posey, MLB catcher
 * Sergio Romo, MLB closer
 * Brian Wilson, MLB closer

title: Fresno Grizzlies


text:
Hochelaga (electoral district)

Hochelaga (formerly known as Sainte-Marie and Montreal—Sainte-Marie) is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1988 and since 2004.

Geography
The district includes the neighbourhood of Hochelaga-Maisonneuve and the western part of the neighbourhood of Longue-Pointe in the Borough of Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, the eastern part of the neighbourhood of Rosemont in the Borough of Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie and the eastern part of the neighbourhood of Centre-Sud in the Borough of Ville-Marie.

Political geography
Until 2011, this working class riding strongly favoured the Bloc, which in 2008, won most polls.

The New Democrats placed second in the 2009 by-election; as in much of Quebec, Bloc support collapsed in the 2011 election and the New Democrats swept the riding.

Demographics

 * According to the 2006 Canadian census

 * Ethnic groups: 83.5% White, 4.5% Black, 2.8% Latin American, 2.5% Arab, 2.2% Chinese, 1.9% Southeast Asian, 1.0% South Asian
 * Religions: (2001) 80.9% Catholic, 3.1% Protestant, 2.2% Muslim, 1.4% Buddhist, 1.4% Christian Orthodox, 9.4% No religion
 * Average income: $20,781

 * According to the 2016 Canadian census

 * Twenty most common mother tongue languages (2016) : 75.8% French, 4.1% Spanish, 3.7% Arabic, 3.6% English, 1.5% Portuguese, 1.4% Italian, 1.1% Creole languages, 1.1% Vietnamese, 0.9% Kabyle, 0.8% Mandarin, 0.6% Cantonese, 0.5% Russian, 0.5% Romanian, 0.4% Polish, 0.3% Bengali, 0.3% Ukrainian, 0.3% Greek, 0.2% Khmer, 0.2% Farsi, 0.2% Tamil, 0.2% Lingala

History
The electoral district of Hochelaga was created in 1867 covering the entire eastern part of the Island of Montreal. In 1976, it was renamed "Sainte-Marie". In 1981, it was renamed "Montreal—Sainte-Marie".

The riding was abolished in 1987 when it was redistributed into Laurier—Sainte-Marie and Rosemont ridings.

"Hochelaga" riding was recreated in 2003 from parts of Hochelaga—Maisonneuve and Laurier—Sainte-Marie ridings.

This riding lost territory to Laurier—Sainte-Marie and Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel, and gained territory from La Pointe-de-l'Île and Honoré-Mercier during the 2012 electoral redistribution.

Following the 2022 federal electoral redistribution the riding will be renamed Hochelaga—Rosemont-Est. The boundary with Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel along Rue Bélanger will move to the borough boundary between Rosemont—La-Petite-Patrie and Saint-Léonard.

Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Hochelaga, 1867 - 1979

 * style="width: 160px"|Nationalist
 * Léopold Doyon
 * align=right|2,003
 * align=right|31.90
 * align=right|

title: Hochelaga (electoral district)


text:
New Orleans Baby Cakes

The New Orleans Baby Cakes (formerly the New Orleans Zephyrs) were a Minor League Baseball team in the Pacific Coast League (PCL) and the Triple-A affiliate of the Miami Marlins. They were located in Metairie, Louisiana, a suburb of New Orleans, and played their home games at the Shrine on Airline.

The team began play in 1993 as a member of the Triple-A American Association (AA) when the Denver Zephyrs relocated to New Orleans. They joined the PCL in 1998. New Orleans has qualified for the postseason on three occasions and has won the PCL championship twice as the Triple-A affiliate of the Houston Astros (1998 and 2001).

At the end of the 2019 season, the team relocated to Wichita, Kansas, where they continue as the Wichita Wind Surge. Initially, the city of New Orleans hoped to bring a Double-A Southern League team to the city and continue operations as the Baby Cakes. However, due to Major League Baseball's reorganization of Minor League Baseball, the campaign ultimately failed.

History
Professional baseball was first played in New Orleans in the late 19th century. The city's longest-running team was the New Orleans Pelicans who played off and on from 1887 to 1977 primarily in the Southern Association. The Pelicans left after the 1977 season, and the city went without a pro team until 1993. The New Orleans Zephyrs came to New Orleans by way of Denver, Colorado, in 1993. With the arrival of the Colorado Rockies Major League Baseball expansion team, the city's Denver Zephyrs were forced to relocate.

Louisiana lawyer and business promoter Robert E. Couhig, Jr. led the effort to relocate the team to New Orleans. The "Zephyr" name was appropriate for New Orleans, too, as the Zephyr Roller Coaster was a popular ride at the Pontchartrain Beach amusement park (which had closed in 1983). The New Orleans Zephyrs remained in the American Association through 1997. The circuit disbanded following the season, and they joined the Pacific Coast League in 1998.

The Zephyrs won the 1998 PCL championship and went on to win the Triple-A World Series against the Buffalo Bisons, 3–1. The Zephyrs were also slated to participate in the 2001 championship series with the Tacoma Rainiers, but the playoffs were cancelled in the wake of the September 11 attacks, and the teams were named co-champions.

The Zephyrs finished out the last portion of their home games for the 2005 Pacific Coast League season three days before Hurricane Katrina hit the City of New Orleans, and though Zephyr Field sustained moderate damage, the team was able to open the 2006 season at home, making them the first professional team in New Orleans to do so after the hurricane.

On May 5–6, 2006, the Zephyrs and Nashville Sounds participated in a 24-inning game at Nashville, Tennessee's Herschel Greer Stadium which was played over the course of two days and lasted a total of eight hours and seven minutes. The game matched the longest game, in terms of innings played, in PCL history. The Zephyrs scored once in the eighth inning and once in the ninth, and the teams remained tied through 18 innings before curfew was called. New Orleans won, 5–4, on the second day on a Wiki González RBI single. The Zephyrs set 12 franchise records, including striking out a league-record 29 times.

In 2008, the Zephyrs' season ended three days early due to the approach of Hurricane Gustav. When it became apparent that Gustav would hit the Gulf Coast on September 1, they cancelled their games of August 30 through September 1.

On September 22, 2008, the Zephyrs became the Triple-A affiliate of the Florida Marlins (now the Miami Marlins). In October 2009, the team unveiled a new logo with the letter Z set against a fleur-de-lis.

Longtime New Orleans sports public address announcer Doug Moreau joined the game day staff in 2003 as the organization's fifth stadium announcer and remained behind the microphone for 13 seasons, giving him the longest stretch in the organization's time in New Orleans. J.L. Vangilder was the official scorer from the beginning of the team's time in New Orleans until June 2014. At that point, Moreau took on the dual role as official scorer and announcer for the remainder of the 2014 season and much of the 2015 season.

The Zephyrs rebranded for the 2017 season. A name-the-team contest was held in search of a new team name to be accompanied by a new color scheme and logos by Brandiose. The seven finalist monikers were Baby Cakes, Crawfish, King Cakes, Night Owls, Po'boys, Red Eyes, and Tailgators. On November 15, the team unveiled Baby Cakes as the new team name and purple, green, and gold as the new team colors, as well as a unique promotion to promote the name: any child born in the state of Louisiana during 2017 was eligible for a lifetime pass to Baby Cakes games, and would be entered into a raffle wherein the winner would receive a full four-year tuition to a state college in Louisiana upon their 18th birthday in 2035. As part of the rebrand, the team's stadium, Zephyr Field, was changed to Shrine on Airline.

The name change was met with mixed reactions. Some fans found the new moniker and logos appealing, and the team reported increased merchandise sales after the announcement. Others expressed disappointment in the new name via social media, claiming it to be an unsuitable name for a sports team and that it did not accurately reflect local culture. At the time of the branding announcement, the team noted fan interest in retaining the Zephyrs moniker, but pointed out that the name had relocated from Denver to New Orleans and had no regional ties or significance other than the roller coaster at Pontchartrain Beach which closed in 1983.

On April 14, 2017, Baby Cakes pitchers Scott Copeland (7 IP), Hunter Cervenka (1 IP), and Brandon Cunniff (1 IP) combined to pitch a no-hitter against the Iowa Cubs.

On September 2, 2019, the PCL Triple-A New Orleans Baby Cakes played their final game ever as the "Baby Cakes" on the road against the Oklahoma City Dodgers in Oklahoma City with a 10-1 win over the Dodgers to cap off 27 years of Triple-A baseball in the Big Easy since the team relocated there in 1993.

The team relocated to Wichita, Kansas, in 2020 and re-branded as the Wichita Wind Surge. After the 2021 MiLB reorganization, the team was not invited back as a Triple-A affiliate and was instead invited to serve as a Double-A team.

title: New Orleans Baby Cakes


text:
User:172/History Committee arbitration policy

The history committee arbitration policy acts as a guideline for the workings of the History Committee.

These policies are now fully adopted (complete with our ability to hear cases without Jimbo's referral) following discussion at Wikipedia talk:History Committee arbitration policy and the ratification vote.

See history arbitration rationale for selected rationale about the more difficult decisions.

All of the following guidelines are subject to change.

Jurisdiction
The history editors/arbitrators reserve the right to hear or not hear any dispute, at their discretion. The following are general guidelines which will apply to most cases, but the arbitrators may make exceptions.

 * 1) The history editors/arbitrators will hear disputes that have been referred to history committee arbitration.
 * 2) The history editors/arbitrators will occasionally request advice on whether to hear a particular dispute from Jimbo Wales.
 * 3) The history editors/arbitrators will primarily investigate disputes pertaining to the content of articles.
 * 4) The history editors/arbitrators will hear or not hear disputes according to the wishes of the community, where there is a consensus.
 * 5) The history editors/arbitrators will not hear disputes where they have not been requested to arbitrate.

Rules
The history editors/arbitrators will judge cases according to the following guidelines, which they will apply with repect to academic and encyclopedic standards, and an eye to the expectations of the community:

 * 1) Established Wikipedia customs and common practices.
 * 2) Wikipedia's "laws": terms of use, submission standards, bylaws, general disclaimer, and copyright license.
 * 3) Sensible "real world" laws.

Former decisions will not be binding on the history editors/arbitrators - rather, they intend to learn from experience.

Outcomes
The initial solution to most problems will be to issue an Arbitration Decree. For example:

 * "User X, you are making unhelpful edits to article A. Stop it, and take a broader lesson from this as you edit other articles."
 * "User X, you are making personal attacks on a wide variety of pages. Don't do that, personal attacks are inappropriate."
 * "User X, limit your reverts to article A to one per day."
 * "User X. refrain from editing this group of articles."

The second option will be to require that a user does not edit Wikipedia for a given time frame: up to thirty days to start with, up to a year in severe cases. These may be enforced by, for example, sysop blocks on IP addresses and usernames. Such bans may be appealed to Jimbo Wales, who retains the right to veto such decisions.

In due course, the arbitrators will review the possibility of additional software-based security measures, but will not request such features at the present time, relying instead on Decrees.

Transparency

 * 1) We plan to take evidence in public, but reserve the right to take some evidence in private in exceptional circumstances.
 * 2) Each history editors/arbitrators will make their own decision about how much personal information about themselves they are willing to share, both publicly, and with the rest of the committee.
 * 3) History editors/arbitrators with multiple accounts on Wikipedia will disclose the usernames of those accounts to the rest of the committee, and to Jimbo Wales, but are not required to disclose them publicly.
 * 4) Initially, we will keep our deliberations private, based on a semi-formal vote amongst history editors/arbitrators. However, both Fred Bauder and The Cunctator have expressed strong distaste for this option, so the arbitrators are far from unanimous on this point.
 * 5) We will make detailed rationale for all our decisions public, based upon our private deliberations.

Requests
The history committee accepts requests for arbitration (history) from anyone or directly from Jimbo Wales. The history committee will decide whether to accept cases based on its Jurisdiction, as described previously.

The history editors/arbitrators will accept a case if four or more history editors/arbitrators have voted to hear it. The arbitrators will reject a case if one week has passed without this occurring AND four or more arbitrators have voted not to hear it. Individual history editors/arbitrators will provide a rationale for their vote if so moved, or if specifically requested.

Who takes part?

 * 1) Initially, all history editors/arbitrators will hear all cases, barring any recusals.
 * 2) History editors/arbitrators will recuse themselves immediately that they believe that they have a conflict of interest.
 * 3) Users who believe history editors/arbitrators have a conflict of interest should post an appropriate statement during the arbitration process. The arbitrator in question will seriously consider it and make a response.
 * 4) History editors/arbitrators will not be required to recuse themselves for trivial reasons - merely reverting an edit of a user involved in a case undergoing history editorial arbitration, for example, will likely not be seen as a serious enough conflict of interest to require recusal.

Hearing
Litigants involved in cases heard by the history committee will present their cases and evidence on a page titled something like "Case of [Username]". Litigants shall be defined as the user or users named in the case or any advocates they identify.

Litigants may add evidence and argument to the case page at any time. Evidence and argument may also be posted by third parties and by the arbitrators themselves. The arbitrators reserve the right to disregard certain items of evidence or certain lines of argument.

Once the hearing has begun, the arbitrators will deliberate the case. If the deliberations are made public, then outside commentary on the deliberations is discouraged until such time after the hearing has ceased that the arbitrators define as the period for public commentary on the deliberations.

Judgment
Once the hearing has ended, the arbitrators will release one or more detailed history editors/arbitrators' opinions on the case. The arbitrators will also release a judgment detailing their resoltion to the dispute, which will be binding. The arbitrators will seek to reach consensus amongst themselves on this remedy. If consensus can not be reached, a vote will be taken, with the view of the majority of the arbitrators prevailing. Majority shall be defined as a decision supported by more than 50% of all arbitrators. If no option has majority support, no decision will be made, and no action will be taken.

The decision will contain detailed findings of fact as to what rules were violated, including reference to each specific action or group of actions that violated a rule.

The findings of fact will be of the form similar to:

 * We find that XXX has/has not engaged in YYY behavior [in violation of ZZZ rule]. We find that the following edits/list postings/IRC chats/etc., in whole or in part, constitute YYY behavior:

 * Incident 1
 * Incident 2
 * etc.

 * Therefore, we find that XXX has been in violation of policy to ABC extent, and is subject to the following remedy:

 * Delineation of remedy

Judgements are subject to veto by Jimbo Wales.

Unresolved issues
Deliberately left unspecified at this time. See the sub-pages for discussion:
 * Election of history editors/arbitrators
 * Procedure for changing this policy
 * Procedure for votes which produce no majority opinion


text:
Crow kinship

Crow kinship is a kinship system used to define family. Identified by Lewis Henry Morgan in his 1871 work Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family, the Crow system is one of the six major kinship systems (Eskimo, Hawaiian, Iroquois, Crow, Omaha, and Sudanese).

Kinship system
The system is somewhat similar to the Iroquois system, but distinguishes between the mother's side and the father's side. Relatives on the mother's side of the family have more descriptive terms, and relatives on the father's side have more classificatory terms.

The Crow system is distinctive because unlike most other kinship systems, it chooses not to distinguish between certain generations. The relatives of the subject's father's matrilineage are distinguished only by their sex, regardless of their age or generation. In contrast, within Ego's own matrilineage, differences of generation are noted. The system is associated with groups that have a strong tradition of matrilineal descent. In doing so, the system is almost a mirror image of the Omaha system, which is patrilineal.

As with the Iroquois system, the Crow uses bifurcate merging, meaning that there is a distinction between collateral relatives of different gender in Ego's descent group. In this case, father's brother would be called "father's brother", and mother's brother would be called "uncle". Only the Iroquois system uses bifurcate merging as a secondary name.

Usage
The system is named for the Crow Tribe of Montana. The system appears frequently among various cultures. In the Southwestern US, it has traditionally been part of the Hopi Indian culture and the Navajo Nation.

Sources and external links

 * William Haviland, Cultural Anthropology, Wadsworth Publishing, 2002. ISBN 0-534-27479-X
 * Thomas Trautmann and Peter M. Whiteley, Crow-Omaha : new light on a classic problem of kinship analysis, University of Arizona Press, 2012. ISBN 978-0-8165-0790-0
 * The nature of kinship
 * Archnet: Crow kinship
 * Crow Kin Terms
 * "Crow Kinship & Social Organization", University of Idaho

title: Crow kinship