text:
Index of Hawaii-related articles

The following is an alphabetical list of articles related to the U.S. state of Hawaii:

0–9

 * .hi.us – Internet second-level domain for the state of Hawaii
 * 25th Infantry Division
 * 29th Hawaii State Legislature
 * 50th state to join the United States of America
 * 100th Infantry Battalion, 442nd Regimental Combat Team
 * 154th Wing
 * 1840 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * 1852 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * 1864 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * 1868 Hawaii earthquake
 * 1887 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * 1892 Legislative Session of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * 1895 Wilcox rebellion
 * 1955 Hawaiian submarine eruption
 * 1975 Hawaii earthquake
 * 1978 Hawaii State Constitutional Convention
 * 1999 Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football team
 * 2004 Hawaii Bowl
 * 2006 Kiholo Bay earthquake
 * 2012 Hawaii hailstorm
 * 2012 Hawaiian Islands Invitational
 * 2018 Hawaii false missile alert

Okina

 * Āhihi-Kīnau Natural Area Reserve
 * Ahu ula
 * Āhualoa
 * Āhuimanu
 * Aiea, Hawaii
 * Aiea High School
 * Āina Haina
 * Āinahau
 * Āinaloa
 * Āinapō Trail
 * Akaka Falls State Park
 * Akoni Pule Highway
 * Eleele
 * Ewa Beach, Hawaii
 * Ewa District, Hawaii
 * Ewa Gentry, Hawaii
 * Ewa Villages, Hawaii
 * Īao Theater
 * Īao Valley
 * Imiloa Astronomy Center
 * Imiola Church
 * Iolani Barracks
 * Iolani Luahine Hula Festival
 * Iolani Palace
 * Iolani School
 * Ōōkala, Hawaii
 * Okina
 * Olu Pua Botanical Garden and Plantation
 * Ōmao
 * Ōpaekaa Falls
 * Ōpaekaa Road Bridge
 * Ualapue, Hawaii
 * Ūkēkē
 * Upolu Point

A

 * A.J. Williamson House
 * A. Nanbu Hotel-Holy's Bakery
 * Abbott Seamount
 * ABC Stores (Hawaii)
 * Abortion in Hawaii
 * AES Hawaii Power Plant
 * Africans in Hawaii
 * Agriculture in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Agriculture in Hawaii
 * Āhole Hōlua Complex
 * Ahu A Umi Heiau
 * Ahukini Terminal and Railway Company
 * Ahupuaa
 * Ahupuaa O Kahana State Park
 * Ainahou Ranch (āina hou)
 * Aikāne
 * Air Force–Hawaii football rivalry
 * Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory
 * Air Hawaii
 * Akaka Bill, Native Hawaiian Government Reorganization Act of 2009 (S1011/HR2314)
 * Akupu, Hawaii
 * Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail
 * Ala Moana
 * Ala Moana Beach Park
 * Ala Moana Center
 * Alaea salt (alaea)
 * Alakai Wilderness Preserve
 * Albert Spencer Wilcox Beach House
 * Albert Spencer Wilcox Building
 * Alexander & Baldwin Sugar Museum
 * Alexander Young Building
 * Alfred Hocking House
 * Alii
 * Alii nui of Hawaii
 * Allerton Garden
 * Aloha
 * Aloha Āina
 * Aloha Air Cargo
 * Aloha Airlines
 * Aloha Bowl
 * Aloha Festivals
 * Aloha Jewish Chapel
 * Aloha Petroleum
 * Aloha Stadium
 * Aloha Tower
 * ALOHAnet
 * Aloha shirt
 * Amfac, Inc.
 * Amphibious caterpillar
 * Amusement parks in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Amusement parks in Hawaii
 * Anahola, Hawaii
 * Anahulu River
 * Ancient Hawaii
 * Ancient Hawaiian aquaculture
 * Ancient Hawaiian population
 * Anna Ranch Heritage Center
 * Apology Resolution
 * Apostolic Vicar of the Hawaiian Islands
 * Aqua Hotels and Resorts
 * Aquaria in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Aquaria in Hawaii
 * Arboreta in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Arboreta in Hawaii
 * Archaeology of Hawaii
 * Category:Archaeological sites in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Archaeological sites in Hawaii
 * Archeological Sites at Kawela
 * Archipelago
 * Architecture of Hawaii
 * Area code 808
 * Area codes in Hawaii
 * Arizona Memorial
 * Art museums and galleries in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Art museums and galleries in Hawaii
 * Asian immigration to Hawaii
 * Assets School
 * Associated Students of the University of Hawaii
 * Astronomical observatories in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Astronomical observatories in Hawaii
 * Attorney General of Hawaii
 * Aulani (aulani)
 * Aviation in Hawaii

B

 * Bailey House Museum
 * Bamboo Ridge
 * Bank of Hawaii
 * Banzai Pipeline
 * Barbers Point Light (Hawaii)
 * Battle of Kealakekua Bay
 * Battle of Kepaniwai
 * Battle of Mokuohai
 * Battle of Nuuanu
 * Beaches of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Beaches of Hawaii
 * Bellows Air Force Station
 * Bible translations into Hawaii Pidgin
 * Big Five (Hawaii)
 * Big Island Film Festival
 * Big Island Interscholastic Federation
 * Big Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex
 * Billings Volcanos (basketball)
 * Birds of Hawaii
 * Bishop Museum
 * Bishop National Bank of Hawaii
 * Black Week (Hawaii)
 * Blue Hawaii (drink)
 * Blue Note Hawaii
 * Botanical gardens in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Botanical gardens in Hawaii
 * Bobcat Trail Habitation Cave
 * Boettcher Estate
 * Bond District
 * Brick Palace
 * Brigham Young University–Hawaii
 * Buildings and structures in Hawaii
 * commons:Category: Buildings and structures in Hawaii
 * TheBus (Honolulu)
 * Byodo-In Temple
 * BYU–Hawaii Seasiders
 * BYU–Hawaii Seasiders men's basketball

C

 * Caltech Submillimeter Observatory
 * Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace
 * Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew (Honolulu)
 * Cannabis in Hawaii
 * Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope
 * Canyons and gorges of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Canyons and gorges of Hawaii
 * Cape Kumukahi Light
 * Capital of the State of Hawaii
 * Capitol of the State of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Hawaii State Capitol
 * Captain Cook, Hawaii
 * Captain Vancouver Landing Site on Maui
 * Casual Friday
 * Catholic missions in Hawaii
 * Caves of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Caves of Hawaii
 * Ceded lands
 * Census statistical areas in Hawaii
 * Central Baptist Church (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * Central Middle School (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * Central Pacific Hurricane Center
 * Chain of Craters Road
 * Channels of the Hawaiian Islands
 * Charles Montague Cooke Jr. House and Kūkaōō Heiau
 * Chinatown, Honolulu
 * Chinese immigration to Hawaii
 * Christmas in Hawaii
 * Church of Hawaii
 * The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Hawaii
 * Church of the Crossroads
 * Climate of Hawaii
 * Climate change in Hawaii
 * Coco Palms Resort
 * Coconut
 * Coconut Island (Hawaii Island)
 * Coffee production in Hawaii
 * Coins of the Hawaiian dollar
 * Colahan Seamount
 * Committee of Safety (Hawaii)
 * Communications in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Communications in Hawaii
 * Communist Party of Hawaii
 * The Company (Hawaiian organized crime)
 * Congressional Delegations from Hawaii
 * Constitution of Hawaii
 * Co-Cathedral of Saint Theresa of the Child Jesus (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * Committee of Safety (Hawaii)
 * Cook Landing Site
 * Council for Native Hawaiian Advancement
 * Courts of Hawaii
 * Convention centers in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Convention centers in Hawaii
 * Counties of the State of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Counties in Hawaii
 * Crestview, Hawaii
 * Crime in Hawaii
 * Cuisine of Hawaii
 * Culture of Hawaii
 * Culture of the Native Hawaiians
 * Customs and etiquette in Hawaii
 * Category:Hawaii culture
 * commons:Category:Hawaii culture

D

 * Daifukuji Soto Zen Mission
 * Daikakuji Guyot
 * Damien Memorial School
 * Daniel K. Inouye International Airport
 * Democratic Party of Hawaii
 * Demographics of Hawaii
 * Detroit Seamount
 * Diamond Head
 * Diamond Head Classic
 * Diamond Head Lighthouse
 * Diamond Head Theatre
 * Dillingham Airfield
 * Discovery Airways
 * Discovery and settlement of Hawaii
 * Discovery Harbour, Hawaii
 * Dole Food Company
 * Downtown Honolulu
 * Dr. Archibald Neil Sinclair House
 * Duke Kahanamoku Invitational Surfing Championship
 * Duke Paoa Kahanamoku Lagoon

E

 * E Ola Ke Alii Ke Akua
 * East Hawaii Cultural Center
 * East Honolulu, Hawaii
 * East Molokai Volcano
 * East–West Center
 * Eastern Catholic Community in Hawaii
 * Economy of Hawaii
 * Category:Economy of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Economy of Hawaii
 * Eden Roc, Hawaii
 * Edict of Toleration (Hawaii)
 * Education in Hawaii
 * Category:Education in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Education in Hawaii
 * Education Laboratory School
 * Education of Hawaiian Youths Abroad
 * Elections in the state of Hawaii
 * Category:Hawaii elections
 * commons:Category:Hawaii elections
 * Electoral reform in Hawaii
 * Enchanting Floral Gardens of Kula, Maui
 * Endemism in the Hawaiian Islands
 * Energy in Hawaii
 * Environment Hawaii
 * Environment of Hawaii
 * Environmental issues in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Environment of Hawaii
 * Episcopal Diocese of Hawaii
 * Equality Hawaii
 * Ethanol fuel in Hawaii
 * Evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes

F

 * The Fairmont Orchid
 * Falls of Clyde (ship)
 * John Baptist de Faria
 * Farrington Highway
 * Farrington-Kaiser-Kalani Complex Area
 * Father Damien Statue
 * Faulkes Telescope North
 * Feast of the Holy Sovereigns
 * Federal Building, United States Post Office and Courthouse (Hilo, Hawaii)
 * Federal Detention Center, Honolulu
 * Felony murder rule (Hawaii)
 * Fern Acres, Hawaii
 * Fern Forest, Hawaii
 * Fern Grotto
 * Festivals in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Festivals in Hawaii
 * Festival of Lights (Hawaii)
 * Fields Open in Hawaii
 * Filipinos in Hawaii
 * Fire Stations of Oahu
 * First Hawaiian Center
 * First Hawaiian International Auto Show
 * Fasi, Frank
 * Fiftieth State
 * First Hawaiian Bank
 * Flag of the state of Hawaii
 * FlyHawaii Airlines
 * Folklore in Hawaii
 * Foodland Hawaii
 * Ford Island
 * Forts in Hawaii
 * Fort Alexander (Hawaii)
 * Fort Armstrong, Hawaii
 * Fort DeRussy Military Reservation
 * Fort Kamehameha
 * Fort Ruger
 * Fort Shafter
 * Category:Forts in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Forts in Hawaii
 * Fort Barrette Road
 * Foster Botanical Garden
 * Four Seasons Resort Hualalai
 * French Frigate Shoals
 * French invasion of Honolulu

G

 * The Garden Island
 * Gardner Pinnacles
 * Gemini Observatory
 * Genetic engineering in Hawaii
 * Geography of Hawaii
 * Category:Geography of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Geography of Hawaii
 * George D. Oakley House
 * Georges de S. Canavarro House
 * Ghost towns of Hawaii
 * Category:Ghost towns in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Ghost towns in Hawaii
 * Glass Beach (Eleele, Hawaii)
 * Global warming in Hawaii
 * Goat Island (Hawaii)
 * Golf clubs and courses in Hawaii
 * Category:Golf clubs and courses in Hawaii
 * Government of the State of Hawaii
 * Category:Government of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Government of Hawaii
 * Governor of the State of Hawaii
 * List of governors of Hawaii
 * Governors of Hawaii (island)
 * Grand Wailea Resort
 * Grass Island (Hawaii)
 * Grassroot Institute
 * Great Māhele
 * Great Seal of the State of Hawaii
 * Greeks in Hawaii
 * Green Party of Hawaii
 * Greenwell Store
 * Grove Farm (Lihue, Hawaii)
 * Guitar and Lute Workshop
 * Gun laws in Hawaii

H

 * H. Alexander Walker Residence
 * Haena Archeological Complex
 * Hāena, Hawaii County, Hawaii
 * Hāena, Kauai County, Hawaii
 * Haena State Park
 * Haikili
 * Haiku
 * Haiku Mill
 * Haiku-Pauwela, Hawaii
 * Haiku Stairs
 * Haili Church Choir
 * Hakalau, Hawaii
 * Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge
 * Halalii Lake
 * Halaula, Hawaii
 * Halawa
 * Halawa Correctional Facility
 * Halawa, Molokai
 * Haleakalā
 * Haleakalā National Park
 * Haleakala Observatory
 * Haleakala Trail
 * Haleakala Wilderness
 * Hale Halawai O Holualoa
 * Halehomaha, Hawaii
 * Haleiwa, Hawaii
 * Haleiwa Fighter Strip
 * Halekulani (hotel)
 * Halemaumau
 * Hale o Keawe
 * Haliimaile, Hawaii
 * Hālona Blowhole
 * Halulu Lake
 * Hamakua
 * Hamilton Library (Hawaii)
 * Hana
 * Hana Airport
 * Hana aloha
 * Hana Highway
 * Hānai
 * Hānaiakamalama
 * Hanalani Schools
 * Hanalei
 * Hanalei Bay
 * Hanalei Elementary School
 * Hanalei Pier
 * Hanalei River
 * Hanamaulu, Hawaii
 * Hanapepe, Hawaii
 * Hanapepe massacre
 * Hanauma Bay
 * Hans L'Orange Field
 * Haole
 * Hapa
 * Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area
 * Hauula, Hawaii
 * Hawaii
 * Category:Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Maps of Hawaii
 * Hawaii 24/7
 * Hawaii (island)
 * Hawaii Academy of Arts and Sciences
 * Hawaii Academy of Recording Arts
 * Hawaii Admission Act
 * Hawaii Air Depot Volunteer Corp
 * Hawaii Air National Guard
 * Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone
 * Hawaii Aloha (unofficial state song)
 * Hawaii and the American Civil War
 * Hawaii Army National Guard
 * Hawaii Audubon Society
 * Hawaii Baptist Academy
 * Hawaii Belt Road
 * Hawaii Board of Education
 * Hawaii Bowl
 * Hawaii Business
 * Hawaii Catholic Herald
 * Hawaii Capital Historic District
 * Hawaii Center for Volcanology
 * Hawaii College of Pharmacy
 * Hawaii Collegiate Baseball League
 * Hawaii Community College
 * Hawaii Community Federal Credit Union
 * Hawaii Consolidated Railway
 * Hawaii Constitutional Amendment 2
 * Hawaii County Band
 * Hawaii County, Hawaii
 * Hawaii County Police Department
 * Hawaii Convention Center
 * Hawaii creeper
 * Hawaii Cryptologic Center
 * Hawaii Davis Cup team
 * Hawaii Defense Volunteers
 * Hawaii Democratic caucuses, 2008
 * Hawaii Democratic caucuses, 2016
 * Hawaii Democratic Revolution of 1954
 * Hawaii Department of Education
 * Hawaii Department of Health
 * Hawaii Department of Human Services
 * Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources
 * Hawaii Department of Public Safety
 * Hawaii Department of Transportation
 * Hawaii Division of Conservation and Resource Enforcement
 * Hawaii elections, 2012
 * Hawaii Electric Vehicle Demonstration Project
 * Hawaii elepaio
 * Hawaii Emergency Management Agency
 * Hawaii Five-O (five-oh)
 * Hawaii Five-0 (five-zero)
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1959
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1962
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1966
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1970
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1974
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1978
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1982
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1986
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1990
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1994
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 1998
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2002
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2006
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2010
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2014
 * Hawaii gubernatorial election, 2018
 * Hawaii Hammerheads
 * Hawaii Health Connector
 * Hawaii High School Athletic Association
 * Hawaii Hochi
 * Hawaii hotspot
 * Hawaii House Bill 444
 * Hawaii House of Representatives
 * Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff
 * The Hawaii Independent
 * Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
 * Hawaii Inter-Island Cable System
 * Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals
 * Hawaii International Conference on Education
 * Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
 * Hawaii International Film Festival
 * Hawaii Island Journal
 * Hawaii Islanders
 * Hawaii Kai, Hawaii
 * Hawaii Kotohira Jinsha – Hawaii Dazaifu Tenmangu
 * Hawaii Land Court
 * Hawaiiloa
 * Hawaii Loa College
 * Hawaii lunar sample displays
 * Hawaii mamo
 * Hawaii Maritime Center
 * Hawaii Marriage Equality Act
 * Hawaii Medical Service Association
 * Hawaii Music Awards
 * Hawaii National Bank
 * Hawaii National Guard
 * Hawaii Naval Militia
 * Hawaii News Now
 * Hawaii Nui Brewing Company
 * Hawaii Ocean Time-series
 * Hawaii Open
 * Hawaii Opera Theatre
 * Hawaii overprint note
 * Hawaii Pacific Baptist Convention
 * Hawaii Pacific Sharks
 * Hawaii Pacific University
 * Hawaii Ponoī (official state song)
 * Hawaii Prepaid Health Care Act
 * Hawaii Preparatory Academy
 * Hawaii Professional Football League
 * Hawaii Prosecuting Attorney Office, Criminal Investigations Unit
 * Hawaii Public Radio
 * Hawaii Public Utilities Commission
 * Hawaii Rainbow Wahine basketball
 * Hawaii Rainbow Wahine softball
 * Hawaii Rainbow Wahine volleyball
 * Hawaii Rainbow Warriors and Rainbow Wahine
 * Hawaii Rainbow Warriors basketball
 * Hawaii Rainbow Warriors football
 * Hawaii regional cuisine
 * Hawaii Republican caucuses, 2008
 * Hawaii Republican Party
 * Hawaii Research Center for Futures Studies
 * Hawaii Reserves
 * Hawaii Route 30
 * Hawaii Route 31
 * Hawaii Route 37
 * Hawaii Route 50
 * Hawaii Route 51
 * Hawaii Route 56
 * Hawaii Route 58
 * Hawaii Route 61
 * Hawaii Route 63
 * Hawaii Route 64
 * Hawaii Route 72
 * Hawaii Route 76
 * Hawaii Route 92
 * Hawaii Route 93
 * Hawaii Route 200
 * Hawaii Route 240
 * Hawaii Route 377
 * Hawaii Route 440
 * Hawaii Route 520
 * Hawaii Route 540
 * Hawaii Route 541
 * Hawaii Route 550
 * Hawaii Route 560
 * Hawaii Route 570
 * Hawaii Route 580
 * Hawaii Route 8930
 * Hawaii Rugby Football Union
 * Hawaii Senate
 * Hawaii Senate Bill 232
 * Hawaii Senate elections, 2012
 * Hawaii Sesquicentennial half dollar
 * Hawaii Shingon Mission
 * Hawaii Sign Language
 * Hawaii Slam
 * Hawaii Sports Hall of Fame
 * Hawaii Stars
 * Hawaii State Art Museum
 * Hawaii State Bar Association
 * Hawaii State Capitol
 * Hawaii State Circuit Courts
 * Hawaii State District Courts
 * Hawaii State Family Courts
 * Hawaii State Federal Credit Union
 * Hawaii State Foundation on Culture and the Arts
 * Hawaii State Judiciary
 * Hawaii State Legislature
 * Hawaii State Library
 * Hawaii State Open
 * Hawaii State Public Library System
 * Hawaii statistical areas
 * Hawaii State Student Council
 * Hawaii Superferry
 * Hawaii Symphony
 * Hawaii–Tahiti relations
 * Hawaii Tax Appeal Court
 * Hawaii Technology Academy
 * Hawaii Technology Institute
 * Hawaii Tennis Open
 * Hawaii Territorial Guard
 * Hawaii Territory's at-large congressional district
 * Hawaii Theatre
 * Hawaii Theological Seminary
 * Hawaii Tokai International College
 * Hawaii Tribune-Herald
 * Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden
 * Hawaii Tsunami
 * Hawaii trivia
 * Hawaii Undersea Research Laboratory
 * Hawaii v. Office of Hawaiian Affairs
 * Hawaii v. Standard Oil Co. of California
 * Hawaii Visitors & Convention Bureau
 * Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
 * Hawaii Volcanoes Wilderness
 * Hawaii wine
 * Hawaii Wing Civil Air Patrol
 * Hawaii Winter Baseball
 * Hawaii–Wyoming football rivalry
 * Hawaii Youth Opera Chorus
 * Hawaii Youth Symphony
 * Hawaii's 1st congressional district
 * Hawaii's 2nd congressional district
 * Hawaii's at-large congressional district
 * Hawaii's congressional districts
 * Hawaii's Opportunity Probation with Enforcement
 * Hawaii's Story by Hawaii's Queen
 * Hawaiian Acres, Hawaii
 * Hawaiian Airlines
 * Hawaiian Airlines destinations
 * Hawaiian alphabet
 * Hawaiian aquaculture
 * Hawaiian architecture
 * Hawaiian Beaches, Hawaii
 * Hawaiian Braille
 * Hawaiian Congressional Delegations
 * Hawaiian Division
 * Hawaiian dollar
 * Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project
 * Hawaiian Electric Company
 * Hawaiian Electric Industries
 * Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain
 * Hawaiian Entomological Society
 * Hawaiian eruption
 * Hawaiian ethnobiology
 * Hawaiian Falls
 * Hawaiian folklore
 * Hawaiian geography (overview)
 * Hawaiian goose (state bird)
 * Hawaiian hibiscus
 * Hawaiian Historical Society
 * Hawaiian home land
 * Hawaiian honeycreeper
 * Hawaiian Humane Society
 * Hawaiian Islanders
 * Hawaiian Island Charts
 * Hawaiian Islands
 * Hawaiian Islands Biosphere Reserve
 * Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary
 * Hawaiian Islands Invitational
 * Hawaiian Islands Land Trust
 * Hawaiian kinship
 * Hawaiian language
 * Hawaiian lava sledding
 * Hawaiian Legacy Reforestation Initiative
 * Hawaiian literature
 * Hawaiian Mission Academy
 * Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives
 * Hawaiian Missionaries (stamps)
 * Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame
 * Hawaiian mythology
 * Hawaiian name
 * Hawaiian News Company
 * Hawaiian Ocean View, Hawaii
 * Hawaiian Organic Act
 * Hawaiian Paradise Park, Hawaii
 * Hawaiian Philatelic Society
 * Hawaiian phonology
 * Hawaiian Pidgin
 * Hawaiian pizza
 * Hawaiian Potters Guild
 * Hawaiian Pro
 * Hawaiian Punch
 * Hawaiian quilt
 * Hawaiian Railway Society
 * Hawaiian rebellions (1887–95)
 * Hawaiian religion
 * Hawaiian Renaissance
 * Hawaiian scale
 * Hawaiian sovereignty movement
 * Hawaiian studies
 * Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association
 * Hawaiian sugar strike of 1946
 * Hawaiian Tel Federal Credit Union
 * Hawaiian Telcom
 * Hawaiian Tropic
 * Hawaiian tropical dry forests
 * Hawaiian tropical high shrublands
 * Hawaiian tropical low shrublands
 * Hawaiian tropical rainforests
 * Hawaiian Trough
 * Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
 * Hawaiian Way Fund
 * Hawaiiana
 * Hawaiianize
 * The Hawaiians (WFL)
 * Hawi, Hawaii
 * Hawi Wind Farm
 * He Mele Lahui Hawaii
 * Heeia, Hawaii
 * Heeia State Park
 * Heiau
 * Henry Perrine Baldwin High School
 * Heritage railroads in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Heritage railroads in Hawaii
 * HI – United States Postal Service postal code for the State of Hawaii
 * Hickam Air Force Base
 * Hickam Field
 * Hickam Housing, Hawaii
 * High Altitude Observatory
 * Highway routes in Hawaii
 * Hiilawe Waterfall
 * Hiking trails in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Hiking trails in Hawaii
 * Hilina Slump
 * Hilo
 * Hilo Art Museum
 * Hilo Bay
 * Hilo High School
 * Hilo International Airport
 * Hilo Masonic Lodge Hall-Bishop Trust Building
 * Hilo massacre
 * Hilo (soil)
 * Hilton Hawaiian Village
 * Hilton Waikoloa Village USTA Challenger
 * History of Hawaii
 * Historical outline of Hawaii
 * Category:History of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:History of Hawaii
 * History of Maui
 * Hokukano-Ualapue Complex
 * Holaniku at Keahole Point
 * Holualoa Bay
 * Holualoa, Hawaii
 * Holy Ghost Catholic Church (Kula, Hawaii)
 * Holy Trinity Catholic Church (Honolulu)
 * Home Rule Party of Hawaii
 * Honalo, Hawaii
 * Hōnaunau, Hawaii
 * Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
 * Honokaa, Hawaii
 * Honokaa High & Intermediate School
 * Honokohau Harbor
 * Honolua, Hawaii
 * Honolulu, royal, republican, territorial, and state capital since 1845
 * The Honolulu Advertiser
 * Honolulu City Council
 * Honolulu Community College
 * Honolulu County, Hawaii
 * Honolulu Courthouse riot
 * Honolulu Hale
 * Honolulu Harbor
 * Honolulu International Airport
 * Honolulu
 * Honolulu Marathon
 * Honolulu mayoral election, 2010
 * Honolulu mayoral election, 2012
 * Honolulu mayoral election, 2016
 * Honolulu molasses spill
 * Honolulu Museum of Art
 * Honolulu Museum of Art Spalding House
 * Honolulu Police Department
 * Honolulu Stadium
 * Honolulu Star-Advertiser
 * Honolulu Star-Bulletin
 * Honolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages
 * Honolulu University
 * Honolulu Waldorf School
 * Honolulu Weekly
 * Honomu, Hawaii
 * Honouliuli Internment Camp
 * Honpa Hongwanji Mission of Hawaii
 * Hookipa
 * Hoolehua, Hawaii
 * Hoomaluhia Botanical Garden
 * Hooponopono
 * Hospital Rock Tunnels
 * House of Kamehameha
 * House of Kawānanakoa
 * House of Keawe
 * House of Laanui
 * Hualālai
 * Hualalai Academy
 * Hula
 * Huleia National Wildlife Refuge
 * Hulihee Palace
 * Hurricane Iwa
 * Hurricane Iniki

I

 * Images of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Hawaii
 * Immaculate Conception Catholic Church (Lihue, Hawaii)
 * Independence Day (Hawaii)
 * Independent (Kuokoa) Party
 * Insects of Hawaii
 * Institute for Astronomy
 * Interstate H-1
 * Interstate H-2
 * Interstate H-3
 * Interstate H-201
 * Invasive species in Hawaii
 * Ipu
 * Ironman World Championship
 * Iroquois Point, Hawaii
 * Isaac Hale Beach Park
 * Isaacs Art Center
 * Islam Day (Hawaii)
 * Islam in Hawaii
 * Island Air (Hawaii)
 * Island Sports Media
 * Island of Hawaii
 * Islands of Hawaii
 * Hawaii
 * Island Pacific Energy
 * Kahoolawe
 * Kauai
 * Lānai
 * Maui
 * Molokai
 * Niihau
 * Oahu
 * Island School (Hawaii)
 * Izumo Taishakyo Mission of Hawaii

J

 * James Campbell High School
 * James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge
 * James Clerk Maxwell Telescope
 * Japanese in Hawaii
 * Japanese loanwords in Hawaii
 * Le Jardin Academy
 * Jingū Seamount
 * John Guild House
 * John H. Wilson Tunnels
 * John Young Museum of Art
 * Joint Astronomy Centre
 * Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam
 * Joseph W. Podmore Building

K

 * Ka Nupepa Kuokoa
 * Kaaawa, Hawaii
 * Kaahumanu Church
 * Kaahumanu Society
 * Kaala
 * Kaanapali
 * Kaanapali Airport
 * Kaena Point
 * Kaena Ridge
 * Ka Lae (south cape)
 * Ka Leo O Hawaii
 * Ka Loko Reservoir
 * Kahakuloa, Hawaii
 * Kāhala, Hawaii
 * Kahōālii
 * Kahuku Army Air Field
 * Kahului Railroad
 * Kahaluu
 * Kahaluu Bay
 * Kahaluu-Keauhou, Hawaii
 * Kahaluu Taro Loi
 * Kahanu Garden
 * Kaheawa Wind Power
 * Kahiko
 * Kahikolu Church
 * Kahili Adventist School
 * Kahoolawe
 * Kahuku, Hawaii
 * Kahuku High & Intermediate School
 * Kahuku Wind Farm
 * Kahului Airport
 * Kahuna
 * Kai Opae
 * Kaia Ranch Tropical Botanical Gardens
 * Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii
 * Kailua High School
 * Kailua, Honolulu County, Hawaii
 * Kailua-Kona
 * Kaimū
 * Kaimuki
 * Kaimuki High School
 * Kaimuki-McKinley-Roosevelt Complex Area
 * Kainaliu, Hawaii
 * Kakaako
 * Kakaako Pumping Station
 * Kakaako Waterfront Park
 * Kakahaia National Wildlife Refuge
 * Kalaeloa, Hawaii
 * Kalaeloa Airport
 * Kalaheo, Hawaii
 * Kalaheo High School
 * Kalākaua's 1881 world tour
 * Kalakaua Park
 * Kalalau Trail
 * Kalani High School
 * Kalani Oceanside Retreat
 * Kalaoa, Hawaii
 * Kalapana
 * Kalaupapa
 * Kalaupapa Airport
 * Kalaupapa National Historical Park
 * Kalawao, Hawaii
 * Kalepolepo Fishpond
 * Kalihi
 * Kalihiwai, Hawaii
 * Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park
 * Kalopa State Recreation Area
 * Kalua
 * Kamaaina
 * Kamaʻehuakanaloa Seamount
 * Kamakahonu
 * Kamaka Ukulele
 * Kamakou
 * Kamapuaa
 * Kamehameha Day
 * Kamehameha Highway
 * Kamehameha Schools
 * Kamehameha Schools Hawaii Campus
 * Kamehameha Statue (Honolulu cast)
 * Kamehameha Statues
 * Kamohoalii
 * Kanaha Pond State Wildlife Sanctuary
 * Kanaiolowalu
 * Kanaloa
 * Kāne
 * Kanemitsu Bakery
 * Kāneohe Bay
 * Kaneohe Ranch Building
 * Kaniakapupu
 * Kapa
 * Kapaa, Hawaii
 * Kapaau, Hawaii
 * Kapālama
 * Kapalua, Hawaii
 * Kapalua Airport
 * Kapalua International
 * Kapalua LPGA Classic
 * Kapiʻolani Community College
 * Kapiʻolani Community College Cactus Garden
 * Kapiolani Park
 * Kapoho, Hawaii
 * Kapolei, Hawaii
 * Kapolei High School
 * Kapu
 * Kau, Hawaii
 * Kau High and Pahala Elementary School
 * Kaū Desert
 * Kauai
 * Kauai Island Utility Cooperative
 * Kauai Community College
 * Kauai County Fair
 * Kauai Educational Association for Science and Astronomy
 * Kauhola Point Light
 * Kauikeaouli Hale
 * Kaula
 * Kaulaināiwi Island
 * "Kaulana Na Pua" (song protesting 1893 overthrow and 1898 annexation)
 * Kaumahina State Wayside Park
 * Kaumakani, Hawaii
 * Kaunakakai, Hawaii
 * Kaunaoa Bay
 * Kaunolu Village Site
 * Kaupo, Hawaii
 * Kaupulehu, Hawaii
 * Kawaihae, Hawaii
 * Kawaiahao Church
 * Kawaikini
 * Kawai Nui Marsh
 * Kawela Bay, Hawaii
 * Kawelikoa Point
 * Kazumura Cave
 * KDDB
 * Ke Kula o Nawahiokalaniopuu
 * Keaau, Hawaii
 * Keaau High School
 * Keahole Point
 * Keaiwa Heiau State Recreation Area
 * Kealakekua, Hawaii
 * Kealakekua Bay
 * Kealia, Hawaii
 * Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge
 * Keanae, Hawaii
 * Keanae Arboretum
 * Keauhou Bay
 * Keauhou, Hawaii
 * Keauhou Holua Slide
 * Keawaiki Bay
 * Kehena Beach
 * Kekaha, Hawaii
 * Kekaha Kai State Park
 * Keokea, Hawaii County, Hawaii
 * Keokea, Maui County, Hawaii
 * Keōua Hale
 * Kewalo Basin
 * KHNL
 * Kidnapping of Kalaniōpuu by Captain James Cook
 * Kihei, Hawaii
 * Kikiaola
 * Kīlauea
 * Kilauea, Hawaii
 * Kīlauea Iki
 * Kilauea Light
 * Kilauea Military Camp
 * Kilauea Plantation
 * Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge
 * King David Kalakaua Building
 * King Kekaulike High School
 * King Kamehameha Golf Course Clubhouse
 * Kingdom of Hawaii, 1810–1894
 * Kingdom of Hawaii–United States relations
 * Kipahulu, Hawaii
 * Kipu Falls
 * Koa Coffee Plantation
 * Kohala
 * Kohala District Courthouse
 * Kohala, Hawaii
 * Kohala High School
 * Kohala Historical Sites State Monument
 * Kohala Mountain Road
 * Kohanaiki Beach Park
 * Kōkee State Park
 * Koko Crater Botanical Garden
 * Kokomo, Hawaii
 * Kolekole Beach Park
 * Koloa, Hawaii
 * Kona coffee
 * Kona Coffee Living History Farm
 * Kona District, Hawaii
 * Kona Hawaii Temple
 * Kona International Airport
 * Kona Pacific Public Charter School
 * Kona storm
 * Konawaena High School
 * Koolau Range
 * Ko Olina Resort
 * Ko Olina Station and Center
 * Korean immigration to Hawaii
 * Kū
 * Kuakini Medical Center
 * Kualapuu, Hawaii
 * Kualoa Ranch
 * Kualoa Regional Park
 * Kuamoo Burials
 * Kūē Petitions
 * Kuhimana (god)
 * Kuhina Nui
 * Kuhio Beach Park
 * Kukaniloko Birth Site
 * Kukini
 * Kukuihaele, Hawaii
 * Kukui Heiau
 * Kula
 * Kula Botanical Garden
 * Kuleana Act of 1850 (Hawaii)
 * Kumu Kahua Theatre
 * Kunia Camp, Hawaii
 * Kure Atoll
 * Kurtistown, Hawaii

L

 * L&L Hawaiian Barbecue
 * Laaloa Bay
 * Laa Maomao
 * Labor Party (Hawaii)
 * Ladd & Co.
 * Lahaina, Hawaii, royal capital 1820–1845
 * Lahaina Banyan Court Park
 * Lahaina Gateway
 * Lahaina, Kaanapali and Pacific Railroad
 * Lahaina Roads
 * Lahainaluna High School
 * Lakes of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Lakes of Hawaii
 * Laie, Hawaii
 * Laie Hawaii Temple
 * Lake Waiau
 * Lalamilo Wells
 * Lānai
 * Lānai Airport
 * Lanai (architecture)
 * Lānai City
 * Lanai High and Elementary School
 * Lanakila Baptist High School
 * Lanakila Baptist Schools
 * Landmarks in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Landmarks in Hawaii
 * Languages of Hawaii
 * Lani (heaven)
 * Lanikai Beach
 * Lapakahi State Historical Park
 * Laplace Affair
 * Launiupoko, Hawaii
 * Laupāhoehoe
 * Laupāhoehoe Community Public Charter School
 * Lava Flow Hazard Zones
 * Lava Tree State Monument
 * Lawai, Hawaii
 * Laysan
 * Leeward Community College
 * Legal status of Hawaii
 * Lehua
 * Lei (garland)
 * Lei Day
 * Leilani Estates, Hawaii
 * Leilehua High School
 * Legislature of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * LGBT history in Hawaii
 * LGBT rights in Hawaii
 * Lemon Wond Holt House
 * Les Murakami Stadium
 * Libertarian Party of Hawaii
 * Liberty House (US)
 * Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii
 * Līhue
 * Līhue Airport
 * Liliuokalani Botanical Garden
 * Liliuokalani Park and Gardens
 * Liloa's Kāei
 * Limahuli Garden and Preserve
 * Limu o Pele
 * Lisianski Island
 * Literature in Hawaii
 * Living Art Marine Center
 * Loco moco
 * Lomilomi massage
 * Longline bycatch in Hawaii
 * Lono
 * Lualualei, Hawaii
 * Luau
 * Lumahai River
 * Lunalilo
 * Lunalilo Mausoleum
 * Lutheran High School of Hawaii
 * Lyman House Memorial Museum
 * Lyon Arboretum

M

 * Maalaea, Hawaii
 * Maehara Stadium
 * Mahalo
 * Mahinahina, Hawaii
 * Mahiole
 * Māhukona
 * Mahukona, Hawaii
 * Māili, Hawaii
 * Mākaha, Hawaii
 * Mākaha Valley, Hawaii
 * Makahiku Falls
 * Makakilo, Hawaii
 * Makaleha Mountains
 * Makana
 * Makanalua, Hawaii
 * Makani Kai Air
 * Makapuu
 * Makapuu Point
 * Makapuu Point Light
 * Makawao, Hawaii
 * Makawao Union Church
 * Makena State Park
 * Malia (canoe)
 * Mānana
 * Manele, Hawaii
 * Manoa
 * Manoa Falls
 * Manoa Falls Trail
 * Manoa (journal)
 * Manta ray night dive
 * Manuka State Wayside Park
 * Maps of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Maps of Hawaii
 * Maria Lanakila Catholic Church
 * Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay
 * Maro Reef
 * Maui
 * Maui Academy of Performing Arts
 * Maui Film Festival
 * Māui (Hawaiian mythology)
 * Maui High School
 * Maui Invitational Tournament
 * Maui Nui
 * Maui Nui Botanical Gardens
 * Maui Ocean Center
 * Maui solar telescope protests
 * Maui Trade Dollars
 * Mauna Kea
 * Mauna Kea Beach Hotel
 * Mauna Kea Ice Age Reserve
 * Mauna Kea Observatories
 * Mauna Kea State Recreation Area
 * Maunaloa, Hawaii
 * Mauna Loa
 * Mauna Loa Solar Observatory
 * Maunawili, Hawaii
 * Marine Corps Base Hawaii
 * Massie-Kahahawai Case
 * Mayor of Hawaii County
 * Mayor of Honolulu
 * McBryde Garden
 * Meadow Gold Dairies (Hawaii)
 * Media in Hawaii
 * Media in Honolulu
 * Meiji Seamount
 * Mele (Hawaiian language)
 * Menehune
 * Menehune Fishpond
 * Merrie Monarch Festival
 * Midway Atoll
 * Mililani
 * Mililani High School
 * Milolii, Hawaii
 * Minister to Hawaii
 * Ministry of Finance (Hawaii)
 * Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Hawaii)
 * Ministry of the Interior (Hawaii)
 * Moana Hotel
 * Moanalua
 * Moanalua Elementary School
 * Moanalua High School
 * Moiliili, Hawaii
 * Moir Gardens
 * Mokolea Rock
 * Mokolii
 * Mokuaikaua Church
 * Mokuāina o Hawaii
 * Mokulēia, Hawaii
 * Mokulele Airlines
 * Moku Manu
 * Mokuula
 * Molii Fishpond
 * Moloaa Bay
 * Molokai
 * Molokai Airport
 * Molokai Advertiser-News
 * Molokai Airport
 * Molokini
 * Moomomi
 * Morse Field (Hawaii)
 * Most Sacred Heart of Jesus Catholic Church (Hawi, Hawaii)
 * Mount Waialeale
 * Mountain Apple Company
 * Mountain View, Hawaii
 * Mountains of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Mountains of Hawaii
 * Museums in Hawaii
 * Category:Museums in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Museums in Hawaii
 * Music of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Music of Hawaii
 * Category:Musical groups from Hawaii
 * Category:Musicians from Hawaii
 * Muslim Association of Hawaii
 * Muumuu

N

 * Na Āina Kai Botanical Gardens
 * Na Hoku Hanohano Awards
 * Na Koa Ikaika Maui
 * Na Mokulua
 * Nā Pali Coast State Park
 * Naalehu, Hawaii
 * Nahiku, Hawaii
 * Nānākuli, Hawaii
 * Nanawale Estates, Hawaii
 * Nani Mau Gardens
 * Napili, Hawaii
 * Napili-Honokowai, Hawaii
 * NASA Infrared Telescope Facility
 * Nation of Hawaii (organization)
 * National Guard of Hawaii
 * National Liberal Party (Hawaii)
 * National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific
 * National Party (Hawaii)
 * National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day
 * National Reform Party (Hawaii)
 * National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii
 * National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
 * National Register of Historic Places listings in Oahu
 * National Tropical Botanical Garden
 * Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation
 * Natural Area Reserves System Hawaii
 * Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawaii Authority
 * Natural history of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Natural history of Hawaii
 * Native cuisine of Hawaii
 * Native Hawaiians
 * Naval Air Station Barbers Point
 * Naval Auxiliary Landing Field Ford Island
 * Naval Station Pearl Harbor
 * Navy Region Hawaii
 * Nawiliwili Beach Park
 * Neal S. Blaisdell Center
 * Necker Island (Hawaii)
 * Newlands Resolution
 * Nihoa
 * Niihau
 * Ninole
 * Ninole Hills
 * Nippu Jiji
 * Nintoku Seamount
 * Niumalu Beach Park
 * North Koolaupoko, Hawaii
 * Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
 * November 2000 Hawaii floods
 * Nuuanu Pali
 * Nuuanu Slide
 * NWA Hawaii Heavyweight Championship
 * NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship
 * NWA Pacific International Championship

O

 * Oahu
 * Oahu Cattlemen's Association Paniolo Hall of Fame
 * Oahu Cemetery
 * Oahu Interscholastic Association
 * Oahu Open
 * Oahu Railway and Land Company
 * Ocean Pointe, Hawaii
 * Office of Hawaiian Affairs
 * Ojin Seamount
 * Old Sugar Mill of Koloa
 * Olinda, Hawaii
 * Olomana High & Intermediate School
 * Olomana (mountain)
 * Olowalu, Hawaii
 * Onion House
 * Onizuka Center for International Astronomy
 * Opposition to the Mauna Kea Observatories
 * Opposition to the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * Orchidlands Estates, Hawaii
 * Orders, decorations, and medals of Hawaii
 * Orthodox Church in Hawaii
 * Our Lady Queen of Angels Catholic Church (Kula, Hawaii)
 * Our Lady of Good Counsel Catholic Church (Pearl City, Hawaii)
 * Our Lady of the Mount Catholic Church (Honolulu)
 * Outdoor sculptures in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Outdoor sculptures in Hawaii
 * Overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii

P

 * Paauhau, Hawaii
 * Paauilo, Hawaii
 * Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor
 * Pacific Buddhist Academy
 * Pacific Roller Derby
 * Pacific Tsunami Museum
 * Pacific Tsunami Warning Center
 * Pacific Western University (Hawaii)
 * Pahala
 * Pahala Formation
 * Pahoa, Hawaii
 * Pahoa High and Intermediate School
 * Paia, Hawaii
 * Pakaa
 * Pakala Village, Hawaii
 * Palaces in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Palaces in Hawaii
 * Palace Theater (Hilo, Hawaii)
 * Paleontology in Hawaii
 * Pali Momi Medical Center
 * Palolo, Hawaii
 * Panaewa Rainforest Zoo
 * Pāpaaloa, Hawaii
 * Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument
 * Papaikou, Hawaii
 * Papakolea Beach
 * Parker Ranch
 * Parker School (Kamuela, Hawaii)
 * Pauahi (crater)
 * Paukaa, Hawaii
 * Paulet Affair (1843)
 * Pauoa, Hawaii
 * Paupueo
 * Peahi, Hawaii
 * Pearl and Hermes Atoll
 * Pearl City
 * Pearl City High School (Hawaii)
 * Pearl Harbor
 * Pearl Harbor Elementary School
 * Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge
 * Pearlridge
 * Pearl Harbor Memorial
 * Pele (deity)
 * Penguin Bank
 * People from Hawaii
 * Category:People from Hawaii
 * commons:Category:People from Hawaii
 * Category:People from Hawaii by county
 * Pepeekeo, Hawaii
 * Pepeopae
 * La Perouse Bay
 * Pidgin Hawaiian
 * Plantation Estate
 * Plate lunch
 * Pohakuloa Training Area
 * Poipu, Hawaii
 * Poke (fish salad)
 * Polipoli Spring State Recreation Area
 * Political party strength in Hawaii
 * Politics of Hawaii
 * Category:Politics of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Politics of Hawaii
 * Pololū Valley
 * Polynesian Adventure Tours
 * Polynesian Cultural Center
 * Polynesian mythology
 * Polynesian Voyaging Society
 * Pono
 * Poouli
 * Port Allen, Hawaii
 * Port Allen Airport
 * Portuguese immigration to Hawaii
 * Postage stamps and postal history of Hawaii
 * Prefecture Apostolic of the Sandwich Islands for the Catholic missionary history
 * President Theodore Roosevelt High School
 * President William McKinley High School
 * Prince Kuhio Federal Building
 * Prince Kuhio Plaza
 * Princeville
 * Princeville Airport
 * Proposed 1893 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii
 * Protected areas of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Protected areas of Hawaii
 * Provisional Government of Hawaii, 1893–1894
 * Puaa-2 Agricultural Fields Archeological District
 * Puako, Hawaii
 * Pua Mau Place Arboretum and Botanical Garden
 * Puerto Rican immigration to Hawaii
 * Puhi, Hawaii
 * Puka shell
 * Pukalani, Hawaii
 * Pulu (material)
 * Puna, Hawaii
 * Punahou Circle apartments
 * Punahou School
 * Puna-Kāu Historic District
 * Punaluu Black Sand Beach
 * Punaluu, Hawaii
 * Punchbowl Crater
 * Puuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park
 * Puu Huluhulu (Hawaii Route 200)
 * Puukoholā Heiau National Historic Site
 * Puu Kukui
 * Puunene, Hawaii
 * Puu o Mahuka Heiau State Monument
 * Puuokeokeo
 * Puuopae Bridge
 * Puu Ōō
 * Puuwai, Hawaii

Q

 * Queen Emma of Hawaii
 * Queen Emma Party
 * Queen Kapiolani
 * Queen's Bath
 * The Queen's Medical Center

R

 * Radiocarbon dating in Hawaii
 * Rainbow Falls (Hawaii)
 * Reciprocal beneficiary relationships in Hawaii
 * Reform Party (Hawaii)
 * Religion in Hawaii
 * Category:Religion in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Religion in Hawaii
 * Republic of Hawaii, 1894–1898
 * Resurrection of the Lord Catholic Church (Waipahu, Hawaii)
 * Richardson Beach
 * RIMPAC
 * Roberts Hawaii
 * Rock fever
 * Rock formations in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Rock formations in Hawaii
 * Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu
 * Royal Guards of Hawaii
 * Royal Hawaiian Agricultural Society Medal
 * Royal Hawaiian Band
 * Royal Hawaiian Hotel
 * Royal Kunia, Hawaii
 * Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii
 * Royal Order of Kalākaua
 * Royal Order of Kamehameha I
 * Royal School (Hawaii)
 * Rulers of the Hawaiian Islands
 * Russian Fort Elizabeth

S

 * S. Hata Building
 * Sacred Falls State Park
 * Sacred Hearts Academy
 * Sadie Seymour Botanical Gardens
 * Saimin
 * Saint Ann Catholic Church (Kaneohe, Hawaii)
 * Saint Anthony Catholic Church (Honolulu)
 * Saint Augustine by the Sea Catholic Church
 * Saint John the Baptist Catholic Church (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * Saint Joseph Catholic Church (Hilo, Hawaii)
 * Saint Joseph Catholic Church (Makawao, Hawaii)
 * Saint Louis School
 * Saint Raphael Catholic Church (Koloa, Hawaii)
 * Saint Theresa Catholic Church (Kekaha, Hawaii)
 * Salt Lake, Hawaii
 * Salvation Army Waioli Tea Room
 * Same-sex marriage in Hawaii
 * Sand Island (Hawaii)
 * Sandy Beach, Hawaii
 * Sandwich Islands
 * Schofield Barracks
 * Scouting in Hawaii
 * Sea Life Park Hawaii
 * Seal of Hawaii
 * Settlements in Hawaii
 * Cities in Hawaii
 * Towns in Hawaii
 * Census Designated Places in Hawaii
 * List of ghost towns in Hawaii
 * List of places in Hawaii
 * Shaka sign
 * Sheraton Hotels and Resorts Hawaii
 * Shidler College of Business
 * Skyline (Honolulu)
 * Slack-key guitar
 * SMART Magazine
 * Solar power in Hawaii
 * Sony Open in Hawaii
 * Sovereignty movement in Hawaii
 * Sovereignty Restoration Day
 * Spanish immigration to Hawaii
 * Sports in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Sports in Hawaii
 * Sports venues in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Sports venues in Hawaii
 * Spreckelsville, Hawaii
 * St. Benedict's Catholic Church (Honaunau, Hawaii)
 * Star of the Sea Painted Church
 * State Flag
 * State legislature
 * State of Hawaii
 * Government of the State of Hawaii
 * Government of the State of Hawaii
 * Category:Government of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Government of Hawaii
 * St. Anthony High School (Wailuku, Hawaii)
 * St. Joseph High School (Hilo, Hawaii)
 * St. Michael the Archangel Church (Kailua-Kona, Hawaii)
 * Stan Sheriff Center
 * State of Hawaii Department of the Attorney General
 * Statehood Day (Hawaii)
 * Straub Medical Center
 * Structures in Hawaii
 * commons:Category: Buildings and structures in Hawaii
 * Subaru Telescope
 * Submillimeter Array
 * Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array
 * Sugar plantations in Hawaii
 * Suiko Seamount
 * Sunset Beach (Oahu)
 * Supreme Court of Hawaii
 * Symbols of the State of Hawaii
 * Hawaii state bird: Nēnē (Branta sandvicensis)
 * Hawaii state dance: Hula
 * Hawaii state fish: Humuhumunukunukuāpuaa (Rhinecanthus rectangulus)
 * Hawaii state flag: Flag of the State of Hawaii
 * Hawaii state flower: Mao hau hele (Hibiscus brackenridgei)
 * Hawaii state food: Coconut muffin (unofficial)
 * Hawaii state gem: Black coral
 * Hawaii state individual sport: Surfing
 * Hawaii state language: Hawaiian language
 * Hawaii state mammal: Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)
 * Hawaii state marine mammal: Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)
 * Hawaii state nickname: Aloha State
 * Hawaii state reptile: Gold dust day gecko (Phelsuma laticauda laticauda) (unofficial)
 * Hawaii state seal: Great Seal of the State of Hawaii
 * Hawaii state slogan: The Islands of Aloha
 * Hawaii state soil: Hilo Soil (unofficial)
 * Hawaii state song: "Hawai`i Pono`i"
 * Hawaii state spirit: Aloha
 * Hawaii state team sport: Outrigger canoe racing
 * Hawaii state tartan: Hawaii State Tartan (unofficial)
 * Hawaii state tree: Kukui tree (Aleurites moluccanus)

T

 * Tantalus (Oahu)
 * Team Hawaii
 * Telephone area codes in Hawaii
 * Temple Emanu-El (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * Tern Island (Hawaii)
 * Territory of Hawaii, 1898–1959
 * Tetsuo Harano Tunnels
 * Theatres in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Theatres in Hawaii
 * TheBus
 * Thirty Meter Telescope
 * Thirty Meter Telescope protests
 * Thomas Square
 * Thrum's Hawaiian Annual
 * Time in Hawaii
 * Timeline of Honolulu
 * Toast Hawaii
 * Tobacco MSA (Hawaii)
 * Tourism in Hawaii
 * Trans Executive Airlines
 * TransPacific Hawaii College
 * Transportation in Hawaii
 * Category:Transportation in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Transport in Hawaii
 * Tripler Army Medical Center
 * Tropical Gardens of Maui
 * Trump International Hotel and Tower (Honolulu)
 * Turtle Bay Championship
 * Turtle Bay Resort

 * Upolu Airport

U

 * Ua Mau ke Ea o ka Āina i ka Pono
 * UH88
 * Ukulele (ukulele)
 * Ukupanipo
 * Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library
 * Ulupau Crater
 * Ulupō Heiau State Historic Site
 * Ulupono Initiative
 * Unification of Hawaii
 * United States of America
 * States of the United States of America
 * United States Attorney for the District of Hawaii
 * United States census statistical areas of Hawaii
 * United States congressional delegations from Hawaii
 * United States congressional districts in Hawaii
 * United Kingdom Infrared Telescope
 * United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
 * United States District Court for the District of Hawaii
 * United States federal recognition of Native Hawaiians
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2000
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2002
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2004
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2006
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2008
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2010
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2012
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2014
 * United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii, 2016
 * United States Immigration Office (Honolulu, Hawaii)
 * United States Minister to Hawaii
 * United States presidential elections in Hawaii
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1960
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1964
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1968
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1972
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1976
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1980
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1984
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1988
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1992
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1996
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 2000
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 2004
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 2008
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 2012
 * United States presidential election in Hawaii, 2016
 * United States representatives from Hawaii
 * United States senators from Hawaii
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1976
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1982
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1986
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1988
 * United States Senate special election in Hawaii, 1990
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1992
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1994
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 1998
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2000
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2004
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2006
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2008
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2010
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2012
 * United States Senate special election in Hawaii, 2014
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2016
 * United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2018
 * University of Hawaiʻi
 * University of Hawaii alumni
 * University of Hawaii faculty
 * University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo
 * University of Hawaii at Hilo Botanical Gardens
 * University of Hawaii Board of Publications
 * University of Hawaii Marching Band
 * University of Hawaiʻi Maui College
 * University of Hawaii Press
 * University of Hawaiʻi – West Oʻahu
 * U.S. Army Museum of Hawaii
 * US-HI – ISO 3166-2:US region code for the State of Hawaii
 * USS Arizona Memorial
 * USS Missouri Museum

V

 * Valley of the Temples Memorial Park
 * Vehicle registration plates of Hawaii
 * Village Park, Hawaii
 * Violet Lake
 * Vintage Cave Club
 * Volcano, Hawaii
 * Volcano Block Building
 * Volcano House
 * Volcano Winery
 * Volcanoes National Park

W

 * W. H. Shipman House
 * W. M. Keck Observatory
 * Wahiawa
 * Wahiawa Botanical Garden
 * Wākea
 * Waiakea
 * Waiakea High School
 * Waiakea Mission Station-Hilo Station
 * Waialae
 * Waialae Country Club
 * Waialua, Hawaii
 * Waialua High and Intermediate School
 * Waialua Sugar Mill
 * Waianae, Hawaii
 * Waianae High School
 * Waianae Range
 * Waianapanapa State Park
 * Waihee-Waiehu, Hawaii
 * Waihilau Falls
 * Waikapu, Hawaii
 * Waikīkī
 * Waikīkī Aquarium
 * Waikīkī Beach
 * Waikiki BeachBoys
 * Waikiki Natatorium War Memorial
 * Waikoloa Beach
 * Waikoloa Championships
 * Waikoloa Village, Hawaii
 * Waikolu, Hawaii
 * Wailau
 * Wailea, Hawaii
 * Wailea-Makena, Hawaii
 * Wailoa River State Recreation Area
 * Wailua
 * Wailua Falls
 * Wailuā Homesteads, Hawaii
 * Wailua, Maui County, Hawaii
 * Wailua River
 * Wailua River State Park
 * Wailua Valley State Wayside Park
 * Wailuku, Hawaii
 * Wailuku Civic Center Historic District
 * Wailuku River
 * Waimalu, Hawaii
 * Waimānalo
 * Waimanalo Beach, Hawaii
 * Waimanu Valley
 * Waimea Bay, Hawaii
 * Waimea High School
 * Waimea Canyon State Park
 * Waimea, Hawaii County, Hawaii
 * Waimea, Kauai County, Hawaii
 * Waimea-Kohala Airport
 * Waimea River (Hawaii)
 * Waimea Valley
 * Wainaku, Hawaii
 * Wainiha, Hawaii
 * Waiohinu, Hawaii
 * Waiola Church
 * Waioli Mission District
 * Waipahu High School
 * Waipio, Hawaii
 * Waipio Acres, Hawaii
 * Waipio Peninsula Soccer Stadium
 * Waipio Valley
 * Wananalua Congregational Church
 * Wao Kele o Puna
 * War Memorial Stadium (Hawaii)
 * Washington Place
 * Water parks in Hawaii
 * Waterfalls of Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Waterfalls of Hawaii
 * Weinberg Foundation
 * Welaahilaninui
 * West Hawaii Explorations Academy
 * West Loch Estate, Hawaii
 * West Maui Mountains
 * West Molokai Volcano
 * Westin Kāanapali Ocean Resort Villas
 * Wet'n'Wild Hawaii
 * West Hawaii Today
 * Wheeler Army Airfield
 * Whitmore Village, Hawaii
 * Wiki Wiki Shuttle
 * Wilcox Medical Center
 * Wilcox rebellion of 1889
 * Wilcox rebellions
 * William S. Richardson School of Law
 * Wind power in Hawaii
 * Windward Community College
 * Windward Viaducts
 * Wo Hing Society Hall
 * World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument

 * Wikimedia
 * Wikimedia Commons:Category:Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Maps of Hawaii
 * Wikinews:Category:Hawaii
 * Wikinews:Portal:Hawaii
 * Wikipedia Category:Hawaii
 * Wikipedia Portal:Hawaii
 * WikiProject Hawaii
 * Category:WikiProject Hawaii articles
 * Category:WikiProject Hawaii participants

Y

 * Yellow hibiscus (state flower)
 * Yomei Seamount
 * Youth Speaks Hawaii
 * Yuryaku Seamount
 * YWCA Building (Honolulu, Hawaii)

Z

 * Zippy's
 * Zoos in Hawaii
 * commons:Category:Zoos in Hawaii

Lists

 * Lists related to the State of Hawaii:
 * List of airlines of Hawaii
 * List of airports in Hawaii
 * List of artists who sculpted Hawaii and its people
 * List of beaches in Hawaii
 * List of birds of Hawaii
 * List of botanical gardens and arboretums in Hawaii
 * List of breweries in Hawaii
 * List of census statistical areas in Hawaii
 * List of cities in Hawaii
 * List of colleges and universities in Hawaii
 * List of Hawaiian composers
 * List of counties in Hawaii
 * List of dams and reservoirs in Hawaii
 * List of earthquakes in Hawaii
 * List of endemic birds of Hawaii
 * List of English words of Hawaiian origin
 * List of extinct animals of the Hawaiian Islands
 * List of figures in the Hawaiian religion
 * List of films set in Hawaii
 * List of fish of Hawaii
 * List of flora of Nihoa
 * List of forts in Hawaii
 * List of geographical places in Hawaii
 * List of ghost towns in Hawaii
 * List of governors of Hawaii
 * List of Hawaii area codes
 * List of Hawaii hurricanes
 * List of Hawaii politicians
 * List of Hawaii railroads
 * List of Hawaiian royal residences
 * List of Hawaii state highways
 * List of Hawaii state parks
 * List of Hawaii state prisons
 * List of Hawaii state symbols
 * List of Hawaii tornadoes
 * List of Hawaiian composers
 * List of Hawaiian consorts
 * List of Hawaiian dishes
 * List of high schools in Hawaii
 * List of hospitals in Hawaii
 * List of invasive plant species in Hawaii
 * List of islands of Hawaii
 * List of justices of the Supreme Court of Hawaii
 * List of law enforcement agencies in Hawaii
 * List of Lepidoptera of Hawaii
 * List of lighthouses in Hawaii
 * List of Living Treasures of Hawaii
 * List of monarchs of Hawaii
 * List of mountain passes in Hawaii
 * List of mountain peaks of Hawaii
 * List of museums in Hawaii
 * List of National Historic Landmarks in Hawaii
 * List of National Natural Landmarks in Hawaii
 * List of newspapers in Hawaii
 * List of people from Hawaii
 * List of people on the postage stamps of Hawaii
 * List of power stations in Hawaii
 * List of places in Hawaii
 * List of radio stations in Hawaii
 * List of Registered Historic Places in Hawaii
 * List of restaurants in Hawaii
 * List of rivers in Hawaii
 * List of school districts in Hawaii
 * List of state highways in Hawaii
 * List of television stations in Hawaii
 * List of tallest buildings in Honolulu
 * List of United States Army bases in Hawaii
 * List of United States congressional delegations from Hawaii
 * List of United States congressional districts in Hawaii
 * List of United States representatives from Hawaii
 * List of United States senators from Hawaii
 * List of volcanoes in the Hawaiian – Emperor seamount chain

title: Index of Hawaii-related articles


text:
En passant

In chess, en passant (, "in passing") describes the capture by a pawn of an enemy pawn on the same  and an adjacent  that has just made an initial two-square advance. This is an exception or special case in the rules of chess. The capturing pawn moves to the square that the enemy pawn passed over, as if the enemy pawn had advanced only one square. The rule ensures that a pawn cannot use its two-square move to safely skip past an enemy pawn.

Capturing en passant is permitted only on the turn immediately after the two-square advance; it cannot be done on a later turn. The capturing move is sometimes notated by appending the abbreviation e.p.

Rules
The conditions for a pawn to capture an enemy pawn en passant are as follows:

If these conditions are met, the capturing pawn can move diagonally forward to the square that the enemy pawn passed, capturing the enemy pawn as if it had moved only one square. If the right to capture en passant is not exercised immediately, it is lost. Making the capture is optional, unless there is no other legal move.
 * the enemy pawn advanced two squares on the previous turn;
 * the capturing pawn attacks the square that the enemy pawn passed over.

Only pawns may capture or be captured en passant. The en passant capture is the only capturing move in chess where the capturing piece moves to a square not occupied by the captured piece.

Notation
In algebraic notation, an en passant capture is notated using the capturing pawn's destination square. In both algebraic and descriptive notation, the move may optionally be denoted by appending "e.p." or similar. For example, in algebraic notation, bxa3 or bxa3 e.p. may be used to represent a black pawn on b4 capturing a white pawn on a4 en passant.

Examples
Some chess openings feature the en passant capture. In the following line from Petrov's Defence, White captures the pawn on d5 en passant on move 6:

 * 1. e4 e5
 * 2. Nf3 Nf6
 * 3. d4 exd4
 * 4. e5 Ne4
 * 5. Qxd4 d5 (see diagram)
 * 6. exd6 e.p.

An en passant capture can occur as early as move 3. For example, in the French Defence after 1.e4 e6 2.e5 d5, White can play 3.exd6 e.p.. This has occurred in play, for example in the game Steinitz–Fleissig, Vienna 1882.

In the diagram, the move 1...g5+ may seem to checkmate White, but it is in fact a blunder: White can counter this check with the en passant capture 2.fxg6 e.p., which cross-checks and checkmates Black. (Black can draw in the diagrammed position by playing 1...Qxf2+.)

In a game between Gunnar Gundersen and Albert H. Faul, Black played 12...f7-f5. White could have captured the black f-pawn en passant with his e-pawn, but he instead played:
 * 13. h5+ Kh6 14. Nxe6+

The bishop on c1 effects a discovered check. 14...Kh7 results in 15.Qxg7#.
 * 14... g5 15. hxg6 e.p.#

The en passant capture places Black in double check and checkmate (in fact, White's bishop is not necessary for the mate). An en passant capture is the only way a double check can be delivered without one of the checking pieces moving, as in this case.

The largest known number of en passant captures in one game is three. This record is shared by three games; in none of them were all three captures by the same player. The earliest known example is a 1980 game between Alexandru Segal and Karl-Heinz Podzielny.

History
In early versions of chess, the pawn could not advance two squares on its first move. The two-square advance was introduced later, between the 13th and 16th centuries, to speed up games. The en passant capture may have been introduced at that time, or it may have come later; references to en passant captures appear in the books by the 16th-century Spanish chess master Ruy López de Segura.

The en passant capture was one of the last major additions to European chess. In some parts of Europe, particularly in Italy, there was no such rule; this was known as passar battaglia. In 1880, Italy adopted the rules used by the rest of the world, including the en passant capture, in preparation for the 1881 Milan tournament.

Draw by repetition and stalemate
In the context of threefold and fivefold repetition, two positions are considered different if the opportunity to perform a given en passant capture exists in one position but not the other.

When a player is not in check, and capturing en passant is their only legal move, they are forbidden to "claim" a draw by stalemate; they must either perform the move or end the game on their turn via normal means. In his book on chess organization and rules, International Arbiter Kenneth Harkness wrote that people frequently asked if this is the case. Chess players debated this point in the 19th century, with some arguing that the right to capture en passant is a "privilege" that one cannot be compelled to exercise. In his 1860 book Chess Praxis, Howard Staunton wrote that the en passant capture is mandatory in such a position; the rules of chess were amended to make this clear.

Chess problems
The en passant capture is often used as a theme in chess problems. According to Kenneth S. Howard, "En passant pawn captures frequently produce striking effects in the opening and closing of lines, both for white and black." By retrograde analysis convention, a pawn may be captured en passant only if it can be proven to have advanced two squares on the previous move.

In the diagrammed 1938 composition by Howard, the
 * 1. d4

introduces the threat 2.d5+ cxd5 3.Bxd5#. Black can capture the d4-pawn en passant in either of two ways:
 * 1... exd3 e.p.

shifting the e4-pawn from the e- to the d-file, preventing an en passant capture after White plays 2.f4. To stop the threat of 3.f5#, Black can advance 2...f5, but this allows White to play 3.exf6 e.p.# due to the decisive opening of the e-file.

Or Black can play
 * 1... cxd3 e.p.

and now White exploits the newly opened a2–g8 diagonal with 2.Qa2+ d5 3.cxd6 e.p.#.

The diagrammed composition by Sommerfeldt shows the effect of pins on en passant captures.

The key
 * 1. d4!

threatens 2.Qf2#. The moves of the black e-pawn are restricted in an unusual manner. The en passant capture 1...exd3 e.p.+ is illegal (it exposes Black’s king to check), but
 * 1... e3+

is legal. This, however, removes the black king's access to e3, allowing
 * 2. d5#

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: En passant


text: Category:Early modern philosophers

title: Category:Early modern philosophers


text:
Heather Matarazzo

Heather Christina Marie Matarazzo (born November 10, 1982) is an American actress. She is known for playing Lilly Moscovitz in The Princess Diaries (2001) and its 2004 sequel, and Martha Meeks in Scream 3 (2000) and Scream (2022). Matarazzo made her film debut at age 12 in Welcome to the Dollhouse (1995), earning an Independent Spirit Award for her portrayal of Dawn Wiener. Her other credits include The Devil's Advocate (1997), All I Wanna Do (1998), 54 (1998), Sorority Boys (2002), Saved! (2004), Hostel: Part II (2007), and Sisters (2015).

Outside film, Matarazzo portrayed Heather Wiseman on the CBS series Now and Again (1999–2000), and had recurring roles on Roseanne (1997), Exes & Ohs (2006–2009), and The L Word (2007). On stage, she appeared in the 2001–2002 Broadway revival of The Women.

Early life
Matarazzo's biological mother was Irish-American, while her biological father was from Ireland, from the town of Knock (Irish: An Cnoc), County Mayo. She was adopted and raised by the Matarazzos, an Italian-American family.

Career
Matarazzo began acting at the age of six; after commandeering the microphone at an AIDS benefit for children, she was given the card of a talent manager, with whom she remained for ten years.

In 1997, she won an Independent Spirit Award for her performance as adolescent social outcast Dawn Wiener in Welcome to the Dollhouse. Matarazzo has expressed pleasure in being allowed to play interesting characters, some of whom "are ostracized for various reasons." She has commented that she is most proud of her performance in 1999's Our Guys: Outrage in Glen Ridge, based on a true story, in which she played a mentally challenged girl who is raped by football players. In 1999 to 2000 she portrayed Heather Wiseman in the short-lived TV series, Now and Again. In 2000 she appeared in the teen romantic comedy film The Princess Diaries as Lilly Moscovitz and reprised her role in the 2004 sequel The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement.

Matarazzo has made appearances on several hit TV shows including Roseanne, Law & Order, The L Word, Greys Anatomy and Strangers With Candy. Matarazzo starred opposite Thaao Penghlis in the world premiere of Charles Evered's play Class at Cape May Stage in Cape May, New Jersey in May and June 2010.

In 2011, Matarazzo announced that she would begin working on her directorial debut, a television series to be based on a memoir by author Diane Hanks, titled Summer Camp: A Memoir.

Personal life
In 2004, at the age of 21, Matarazzo came out as a lesbian in an article in the New York Daily News, and was subsequently profiled in an article in the October 2004 edition of The Advocate. On July 31, 2008, Matarazzo's publicist announced that Matarazzo was engaged to musician Caroline Murphy. In 2012, popular media news outlets announced that Matarazzo and Murphy had split amicably. Matarazzo married comedian Heather Turman in 2018.

Matarazzo revealed she was scheduled to attend a meeting on the 15th floor of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001, shortly after the attacks occurred, but overslept.

Matarazzo endorsed and actively campaigned for Senator Bernie Sanders for President in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.

title: Heather Matarazzo


text: Category:Empiricists

title: Category:Empiricists


text:
Sonification

Sonification is the use of non-speech audio to convey information or perceptualize data. Auditory perception has advantages in temporal, spatial, amplitude, and frequency resolution that open possibilities as an alternative or complement to visualization techniques.

For example, the rate of clicking of a Geiger counter conveys the level of radiation in the immediate vicinity of the device.

Though many experiments with data sonification have been explored in forums such as the International Community for Auditory Display (ICAD), sonification faces many challenges to widespread use for presenting and analyzing data. For example, studies show it is difficult, but essential, to provide adequate context for interpreting sonifications of data. Many sonification attempts are coded from scratch due to the lack of flexible tooling for sonification research and data exploration.

History
The Geiger counter, invented in 1908, is one of the earliest and most successful applications of sonification. A Geiger counter has a tube of low-pressure gas; each particle detected produces a pulse of current when it ionizes the gas, producing an audio click. The original version was only capable of detecting alpha particles. In 1928, Geiger and Walther Müller (a PhD student of Geiger) improved the counter so that it could detect more types of ionizing radiation.

In 1913, Dr. Edmund Fournier d'Albe of University of Birmingham invented the optophone, which used selenium photosensors to detect black print and convert it into an audible output. A blind reader could hold a book up to the device and hold an apparatus to the area she wanted to read. The optophone played a set group of notes: g c' d' e' g' b' c e. Each note corresponded with a position on the optophone's reading area, and that note was silenced if black ink was sensed. Thus, the missing notes indicated the positions where black ink was on the page and could be used to read.

Pollack and Ficks published the first perceptual experiments on the transmission of information via auditory display in 1954. They experimented with combining sound dimensions such as timing, frequency, loudness, duration, and spatialization and found that they could get subjects to register changes in multiple dimensions at once. These experiments did not get into much more detail than that, since each dimension had only two possible values.

In 1970, Nonesuch Records released a new electronic music composition by the American composer Charles Dodge, "The Earth's Magnetic Field." It was produced at the Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center. As the title suggests, the composition's electronic sounds were synthesized from data from the earth's magnetic field. As such, it may well be the first sonification of scientific data for artistic, rather than scientific, purposes.

John M. Chambers, Max Mathews, and F.R. Moore at Bell Laboratories did the earliest work on auditory graphing in their "Auditory Data Inspection" technical memorandum in 1974. They augmented a scatterplot using sounds that varied along frequency, spectral content, and amplitude modulation dimensions to use in classification. They did not do any formal assessment of the effectiveness of these experiments.

In 1976, philosopher of technology, Don Ihde, wrote, "Just as science seems to produce an infinite set of visual images for virtually all of its phenomena--atoms to galaxies are familiar to us from coffee table books to science magazines; so 'musics,' too, could be produced from the same data that produces visualizations." This appears to be one of the earliest references to sonification as a creative practice.

In early 1982 Sara Bly of the University of California, Davis, released two publications - with examples - of her work on the use of computer-generated sound to present data. At the time, the field of scientific visualization was gaining momentum. Among other things, her studies and the accompanying examples compared the properties between visual and aural presentation, demonstrating that "Sound offers and enhancement and an alternative to graphic tools." Her work provides early experiment-based data to help inform matching appropriate data representation to type and purpose.

Also in the 1980s, pulse oximeters came into widespread use. Pulse oximeters can sonify oxygen concentration of blood by emitting higher pitches for higher concentrations. However, in practice this particular feature of pulse oximeters may not be widely utilized by medical professionals because of the risk of too many audio stimuli in medical environments.

In 1992, the International Community for Auditory Display (ICAD) was founded by Gregory Kramer as a forum for research on auditory display which includes data sonification. ICAD has since become a home for researchers from many different disciplines interested in the use of sound to convey information through its conference and peer-reviewed proceedings.

In May 2022, NASA reported the sonification (converting astronomical data associated with pressure waves into sound) of the black hole at the center of the Perseus galaxy cluster.

Some existing applications and projects

 * Auditory altimeter, also used in skydiving
 * Auditory thermometer
 * Clocks, e.g., with an audible tick every second, and with special chimes every 15 minutes
 * Cockpit auditory displays
 * Geiger counter
 * Gravitational waves at LIGO
 * Interactive sonification
 * Medical and surgical auditory displays
 * Multimodal (combined sense) displays to minimize visual overload and fatigue
 * Navigation
 * DNA
 * Space physics
 * Pulse oximetery in operating rooms and intensive care
 * Speed alarm in motor vehicles
 * Sonar
 * Storm and weather sonification
 * Volcanic activity detection
 * Cluster Analysis of High Dimensional Data using Particle Trajectory Sonification
 * Volume and value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average
 * Image sonification for the visually impaired
 * CURAT Sonification Game based on psychoacoustic sonification
 * Tiltification based on psychoacoustic sonification
 * Sonified translates visual information from a video camera into sound in real-time (2011).
 * PriceSquawk Audible Market Technology

Sonification techniques
Many different components can be altered to change the user's perception of the sound, and in turn, their perception of the underlying information being portrayed. Often, an increase or decrease in some level in this information is indicated by an increase or decrease in pitch, amplitude or tempo, but could also be indicated by varying other less commonly used components. For example, a stock market price could be portrayed by rising pitch as the stock price rose, and lowering pitch as it fell. To allow the user to determine that more than one stock was being portrayed, different timbres or brightnesses might be used for the different stocks, or they may be played to the user from different points in space, for example, through different sides of their headphones.

Many studies have been undertaken to try to find the best techniques for various types of information to be presented, and as yet, no conclusive set of techniques to be used has been formulated. As the area of sonification is still considered to be in its infancy, current studies are working towards determining the best set of sound components to vary in different situations.

Several different techniques for auditory rendering of data can be categorized:
 * Acoustic sonification
 * Audification
 * Model-based sonification
 * Parameter mapping
 * Stream-based sonification

An alternative approach to traditional sonification is "sonification by replacement", for example Pulsed Melodic Affective Processing (PMAP). In PMAP rather than sonifying a data stream, the computational protocol is musical data itself, for example MIDI. The data stream represents a non-musical state: in PMAP an affective state. Calculations can then be done directly on the musical data, and the results can be listened to with the minimum of translation.

title: Sonification


text: Category:Historians

title: Category:Historians


text:
Port mirroring

Port mirroring  is used on a network switch to send a copy of network packets seen on one switch port (or an entire VLAN) to a network monitoring connection on another switch port. This is commonly used for network appliances that require monitoring of network traffic such as an intrusion detection system, passive probe or real user monitoring (RUM) technology that is used to support application performance management (APM). Port mirroring on a Cisco Systems switch is generally referred to as Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) or Remote Switched Port Analyzer (RSPAN). Other vendors have different names for it, such as Roving Analysis Port (RAP) on 3Com switches.

Network engineers or administrators use port mirroring to analyze and debug data or diagnose errors on a network. It helps administrators keep a close eye on network performance and alerts them when problems occur. It can be used to mirror either inbound or outbound traffic (or both) on single or multiple interfaces.

title: Port mirroring


text: Category:Rationalists

title: Category:Rationalists


text:
Category:Idealists

Supporters of idealism, the group of metaphysical philosophies which assert that reality, or reality as humans can know it, is fundamentally mental, mentally constructed, or otherwise immaterial. Epistemologically, idealism manifests as a skepticism about the possibility of knowing any mind-independent thing. In contrast to materialism, idealism asserts the primacy of consciousness as the origin and prerequisite of material phenomena.

title: Category:Idealists


text: Category:Alaska

title: Category:Alaska


text:
Talk:Voice registers

I feel that this article confuses registers (a definition of mechanics) with the resulting sounds in particular vocal ranges by means of combination of the registers. I don't know how to fix this article without throwing it overboard completely. And what is a guide to finding one's voice doing in an article about voice registers?divadiane 03:32, 4 Jun 2004 (UTC)

The definitions I used are supported by:

http://www.vocalist.org.uk/voice_registers.html

http://www.voicefoundation.org/library/voiceproduction.pdf

..and others. They are also consistent with my own vocal training. I claim no other authority for them.

You are obviously free to change the article in any way you like; but I would caution against making it inaccessible in the process.

As to "finding one's voice" why not? The reader will inevitably want to listen for these sounds in their own voice.

Thparkth 19:20, 14 Jun 2004 (UTC)

title: Talk:Voice registers


text:
AFI Silver

AFI Silver Theatre and Cultural Center (commonly called as AFI Silver) is a three-screen movie theater complex in downtown Silver Spring, Maryland, north of Washington, D.C. It is operated by the American Film Institute.

It occupies the former home of the 1,100-seat Silver Theatre, whose 1938 building was designed by movie palace architect John Eberson. The Silver Theatre closed in 1985, and the building stood empty until 2001, when restoration began.

Today, the theater shows "upward of 600 movies per year" including "first-run features, classics, obscure archival prints, rarities from global cinema and the odd locally made one-off", The Washington Post wrote in 2017.

Its main auditorium hosts the DC Metro area's third-largest commercial movie theater screen, and the second-largest commercial movie theater screen outside of the Smithsonian Institution after the Uptown Theater in Cleveland Park.

From 2003 to 2022, the theater hosted an annual documentary festival called Silverdocs and then AFI Docs.

title: AFI Silver


text:
Category:Greek philosophers

Philosophers from Greece.

title: Category:Greek philosophers


text:
Brasso

Brasso is a metal polish designed to remove tarnish from brass, copper, chrome and stainless steel. It is available either directly as a liquid or as an impregnated wadding pad also known as Duraglit.

History
Brasso originated in Britain in about 1905. Reckitt & Sons' senior traveller, W. H. Slack, visited the company's Australian branch, where he discovered such a product in use. Samples from Australian and US producers were then analysed by Reckitt's chemists, and by 1920 liquid polish under the trademark "Brasso" was being sold, initially to railways, hospitals, hotels, and large shops.

Because of the hydrocarbon components in the mixture it had a flash point of 72 °F (22 °C) (Abel Close test) and so was classed by railway companies as dangerous goods. This classification allowed the railway companies to charge more for distributing Brasso around the country. Reckitt's appealed to the companies asking for the polish to be recategorized in the hope of reducing costs, but the railways disagreed. As a result of this in 1913 the case was taken to the Railway and Canal Commissioners for a decision. After a hearing lasting two days the commissioners decided in favour of the railway companies, and Brasso remained classed as a dangerous substance for the purposes of railway transport.

The polish grew in popularity in Britain, becoming widely available, eventually replacing the previous paste-style polishes. It has undergone very few changes in either composition or package design over the past century. Cans are often collected as a typical example of classic British advertising design.

In the US, the current Brasso product is not the same as the legacy product. The manufacturer, Reckitt Benckiser, has not produced the impregnated wadding version of the product for many years. The formula changed in 2008 to comply with US volatile organic compounds law, and the metal bottle was replaced by a plastic one.

In 2010, Brasso brought out a new product, Brasso Gadgetcare. Gadgetcare is a versatile, non-abrasive gel that can be used on everything from LCD TV screens, laptop screens, computers, smart phones, and PDAs. The plastic bottle is 50ml and is sold with a microfibre cloth.

Ingredients
The label of Australian Brasso lists "Liquid Hydrocarbons 630g/L; Ammonia 7g/L", whereas the material safety data sheet for Brasso in North America lists: isopropyl alcohol 3–5%, ammonia 5–10%, silica powder 15–20% and oxalic acid 0–3% as the ingredients. The Australian version also contains silica (silicon dioxide) for abrasives.

The online data sheet for Brasso wadding in the UK lists the ingredients as C8–10 Alkane/Cycloalkane/Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Quartz, C14–18 and C16–18 unsaturated Fatty acids, Kaolinite, Aqua, Ammonium Hydroxide and Iron Hydroxide. Brasso liquid lists a slightly different mix; C8–10 Alkane/Cycloalkane/Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Quartz, Kaolin, C12–20 Saturated and Unsaturated Monobasic Fatty Acids, Aqua and Ammonium Hydroxide. Also available are ingredients in a discontinued recipe for Brasso. Wadding: C8–10 Alkane/Cycloalkane/Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Quartz, Ammonium Tallate and Colorant. Liquid: C8–10 Alkane/Cycloalkane/Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Quartz, Kaolin and Ammonium Tallate.

Brasso is abrasive and will wear metal over time. The National Trust recommend alternative cleaners.

Other applications
Brasso has also been used to polish out scratches in plastics:
 * It has been used to polish CDs, DVDs, screens, and pools to repair scratches. It is a mild solvent and an extremely fine abrasive, so when applied to the reflective surface of the disc and rubbed radially (in straight lines between the edge and centre), it can smooth scratches and reduce their effect.
 * Brasso has been used on Lego minifigures to remove markings.
 * Brasso has been used by watch enthusiasts to polish scratches out of acrylic crystals on watches.

Brasso has been successfully used to take minor (white) heat marks out of French polished wooden surfaces. The fine abrasive cuts through the surface and allows the solvent into the wax and lacquer layer. The surface should be properly cleaned and waxed after this treatment.

Brasso has been successfully used to restore Bakelite (telephones, appliances, etc.).

Brasso, on account of its ammonia content, has been used as a de-coppering agent in rifle barrels to remove copper fouling.

title: Brasso


text:
Mark Greene

Mark Greene, M.D. is a fictional character from the American medical drama series ER. Portrayed by actor Anthony Edwards, he first appeared in the series' pilot episode, as well as subsequently appearing as one of the principal characters until the end of the eighth season. Edwards later returned to make a guest appearance in the fifteenth season episode "Heal Thyself".

Considered to be the lead protagonist of the series’ first eight seasons, Greene's role was that of a mediator and occasional authority figure. He begins the series as the ER's chief resident, before being promoted to an attending physician. He became the only member of the original set of main characters who died during the series.

Character background
Mark Greene, an only child, was raised by his mother, Ruth (portrayed by Bonnie Bartlett), and father, David (portrayed by John Cullum). David Greene served in the United States Navy, and thus the family moved frequently and lived all over the country, including Jacksonville, Florida, Norfolk, Virginia, Corpus Christi, Texas, Washington D.C., Kings Bay, Georgia, and Hawaii, where they spent three years, David's longest assignment. Greene had a very strained relationship with his father, and was decidedly closer to his mother. Greene would often act out in an attempt to upset his father and aimed his goals at the opposite of what his father wanted. Mark thought his father's Navy career mattered more to him than his family, only to later learn that David was on track to be an admiral and turned down the chance in order to come home and help Mark deal with a bully. The most memorable time of his childhood was when his family was in Hawaii, a time he would later recreate with his daughter Rachel during the last few weeks of his life.

While still in high school, Greene met and soon after developed a romantic relationship with Jennifer (Jen). Presumably, their relationship lasted the duration of their time in college, and at some point around the time Greene was at medical school, he married Jennifer. His daughter Rachel was born shortly afterward. While in medical school, he met future colleague Doug Ross. Greene then completed his internship and residency in the Emergency Department of County General Hospital in Chicago, Illinois, and from there he was awarded the position of Chief Resident of the Emergency Department. While there, Greene developed close friendships with Dr. Susan Lewis, an ER resident, and nurse manager, Carol Hathaway, as well as continuing his close friendship with Doug Ross, now a pediatrician. Although Greene enjoys working the ER, his marriage has been strained by the many nights on call, the long hours, and his wife Jen's decision to complete law school.

History
In the pilot episode, which takes place on St. Patrick's Day 1994, Dr. Greene, the chief resident, is awakened in the first scene to help his long-time friend Doug, the emergency pediatric fellow who often comes in to sober up on his nights off. Also, his close friendship with Susan is shown as they confide in each other about their personal lives while on break.

During the same episode, Jen gets Mark to visit a private practice near the hospital to explore the possibility of leaving his job at the ER and getting more family-friendly hours. Greene decides the "clean" medicine isn't his cup of tea. Back at the ER, Greene removes a hangnail from an older woman, who wanted him to remove it despite the fact she'd be charged $180. Later during the night, Greene has to urge everyone to get back to work when Carol is rushed into the ER after a shocking suicide attempt.

During the first season, Dr. Greene's marriage becomes increasingly shaky. When offered an attending physician's position by David Morgenstern, Greene readily accepts, much to Jen's chagrin. As a newly admitted member of the bar, Jen has been clerking for a judge in Milwaukee and becomes increasingly tired of commuting and living separately to accommodate Greene's job. She begins an affair with a coworker, and the marriage soon ends, with Rachel and Jen leaving Chicago first for Milwaukee and later for St. Louis.

In "Love's Labor Lost", Greene makes miscalculations in treating a pregnant woman that leads to her death in childbirth, and the after-effects of this case linger long into Season 2.

In "A Miracle Happens Here", a Christmas episode, Greene explains that he is the son of an agnostic Jew and a lapsed Catholic. He lights a Hanukkah candle for a Holocaust survivor. Greene understands some Yiddish.

Greene's career becomes more difficult as he needs to make decisions that periodically alienate his friends, such as selecting Dr. Kerry Weaver for Chief Resident over another applicant, angering Susan Lewis as the other applicant is a good friend of hers and she dislikes Weaver's harsh attitude. Greene's friendship with Dr. Ross becomes strained as his administrative tasks often put him at odds with Doug's wild ways and he is disgusted by Doug's personal problems to the point where he briefly overrules and belittles Doug's abilities as a physician before reconciling with his friend.

His love life takes another downward spin when his feelings for Dr. Lewis increase, but she leaves the hospital for a job in Phoenix, Arizona. He suffers emotionally again after he is brutally beaten in the ER men's room in the episode "Random Acts". The attack is initially believed to have been carried out by Chris Law in retaliation to avenge the death of his brother, who had been treated by Dr. Greene for a gunshot wound. Law claims Dr. Greene failed to save his brother’s life because of his race, as Greene had assumed he and his brother were gangbangers. Later, it is implied that his assailant was a psychotic individual who was randomly attacking doctors. The real assailant is never caught.

After the attack in Season 3, Greene buys a gun and, in an extremely uncharacteristic moment, pulls the gun on a group of teenagers who were harassing and following him on a train platform; soon after he throws it in the river. He struggles through a large part of Season 4 but comes to terms with his attack in Season 5 when he helps Nigerian-born janitor Mobilage Ekabo reveal his memories of torture by talking about the attack with him, allowing him to obtain political asylum and avoid deportation.

With the passing of Doug's father comes the re-entrance of Mark's parents. He and Doug travel to California to settle Doug's father's affairs (Doug's father and new wife were both killed in a car wreck) and take a side trip to visit Mark's parents, who live in another part of California. His relationship with his father David is still strained, and his mother suffers from a string of medical conditions associated with aging. Mark also finds out that his mother viewed his birth as a mistake, as she didn't know his father well and got married quickly when she got pregnant. Mark's distrust of the Navy puts him at odds with David when he and Mark fight over whether Ruth should be treated in a base hospital or a civilian hospital. Ruth eventually dies and Mark goes to her funeral, leaving him on edge when he clashes with Kerry Weaver over Robert Romano's successful drive for the chief of staff position.

Greene's personal life after his marriage ends is tumultuous. He follows in Doug's playboy footsteps, having several flings and an affair with Nurse Chuny Marquez, and setting up three dates in one day. He has a brief relationship with a needy desk clerk, Cynthia Hooper (played by Mariska Hargitay in season 4). Hooper leaves him after she finds out Greene doesn't really love her. Greene eventually meets British surgeon, Elizabeth Corday. Corday is in Chicago on an exchange program, under the guidance of Dr. Romano. Romano's advances on Corday fail, as does her relationship with Peter Benton. Eventually, Greene and Elizabeth begin dating in Season 5, finally forming a stable and happy relationship.

During Season 6, Greene discovers that his father is suffering from advanced lung cancer. After David realizes that he can no longer live alone, he moves to Chicago and stays with Mark. After an awkward first meeting, he warms up to Elizabeth very quickly. Father and son reach an emotional bonding that heals the difficult relationship from Mark's youth, and David eventually succumbs to his cancer.

Mark and Elizabeth begin a more serious relationship and move in together. Greene later buys a house, and he and Elizabeth get married and have a daughter, Ella. Their happiness is threatened, though, when the abusive father of a patient goes on a killing rampage after losing his son to social workers. In a bid to get his son back, he kills and injures a number of people and attempts to go after Elizabeth and Ella.

After being shot by an armed bystander, he is brought to the ER. During his treatment, Greene takes him aboard an elevator to go to an operating room. The patient goes into cardiac arrest when alone in the elevator with Greene, who withholds defibrillation and allows him to go into ventricular fibrillation and die. He later falsifies records to show that he did attempt to save the patient. Elizabeth suspects what Mark did but lets the matter drop.

Later, Rachel appears in Chicago unannounced, citing arguments with her mother, and moves in with Mark and a very reluctant Elizabeth. Rachel's reckless behavior and drug use lead to Ella, still, an infant, overdosing in season 8, putting a heavy strain on Mark and Elizabeth's marriage.

Character illness and death
While suturing a patient's wound, Greene loses control of his faculties and is temporarily unable to speak. After a CT scan and a biopsy, he is diagnosed with an aggressive form of brain cancer, glioblastoma multiforme, that is thought to be inoperable. Embarrassed, Greene briefly tries to hide his condition, but his cover is blown when he has a seizure while arguing with Carter.

With little time, Greene seeks a second opinion from an eminent New York City neurosurgeon, Dr. Burke. Greene is told that the tumor is near a critical section of his brain but hasn't "invaded" it yet and they can perform an operation on New Year's Eve 2000. Greene's surgery is performed by Burke and things appear to be positive, although it takes him a while to return to his old self. A year or so later, however, Greene finds out his tumor has returned, and Dr. Burke both confirms this and says he cannot operate again because the tumor regrowth is now in part of his brain where an operation would render Greene completely vegetative. While chemotherapy treatment will only allow Greene to live for another 5–6 months, Burke points out: "You should have been dead a year ago, Mark. You got married, saw your daughter be born - I'd say that was time well spent."

At this point, Rachel has run away from Jen in St. Louis and is staying with Mark and Elizabeth. Though she vehemently denies it, her recreational drug use becomes apparent when her baby sister Ella gets hold of some ecstasy in her backpack and nearly dies after ingesting it in the episode "Damage is Done".

When Rachel shows up, Mark can barely control his anger at her, berating her for repeatedly lying to him and for putting Ella in danger. However, he sees her remorse and fear for Ella are genuine; knowing Elizabeth is angry enough for both of them, he hugs Rachel when she starts to cry. When Mark refuses to throw Rachel out of the house, Elizabeth says she won't return home with Ella as long as Rachel is there and leaves home with Ella and moves into a hotel. Unwilling to tell Elizabeth about his condition, Mark stays with Susan during the course of his chemotherapy and radiation treatments. Elizabeth later finds out the truth and wants to come home, but Mark tells her she shouldn't pretend to be his wife just because he's sick; however, she returns anyway and begins helping Mark as his terminal illness advances. Mark suffers more medical problems and his time in the ER comes to an end.

Eventually, however, he resigns himself to his fate and decides to halt the debilitating chemotherapy, deciding he would rather have three good final months than twice that suffering from his treatments.

On his last day in the ER, he meets with the same older woman that viewers saw on the first episode of ER. She again has a hangnail and complains about how painful it is. Greene tells her that he has an inoperable tumor, asks another doctor to treat her, and tells the patient not to return to the ER again. He leaves the ER, stops his chemotherapy treatments, tells John Carter that he will now "set the tone" and takes Rachel on a last-minute trip to Hawaii to rebuild his relationship with her and relive happier times.

After several moves around the island and some conflict with a surly Rachel, Mark suffers from increased symptoms, including a seizure while walking with Rachel, prompting her to call Elizabeth, who comes to Hawaii with Ella. One night, Rachel comes to her father's room while he sleeps. Mark awakens and smiles at Rachel, telling her with slurred speech that he was just dreaming of her and how she used to love balloons. He tells her that he was trying to think of a piece of advice that every father should tell his daughter, and tells her to be generous with her time, her love, and her life. Rachel tells her father that she remembers a lullaby that Mark used to sing her when she was a baby and slips a pair of headphones on his head and plays Israel Kamakawiwo'ole's rendition of "Over The Rainbow" for him as he smiles and falls back asleep. While the song plays, he is seen walking through an empty ER. The next morning, Elizabeth discovers that he has died.

In the episode "The Letter", Carter discovers two faxes that had arrived earlier, both sent by Elizabeth. He reads the first one to the staff. It is a letter that Greene had written about his sentiments about the Chicago County ER where he had worked for many years, and the staff he had worked with throughout the years. They begin happily discussing his letter until Lewis notices that Carter is holding the second fax, visibly upset. He informs them that the second is a brief letter written by Elizabeth, notifying them that Mark had died that morning around 6 A.M., "… at sunrise, his favorite time of the day."

She explains that she sent the first letter to show the staff at the ER what he thought of them. As the staff responds sadly to this news, Frank asks if he should post the second fax on the staff bulletin board, and Carter tells him to post both of them. The letter and the news of his passing send many of the ER's staff that day into emotional turmoil, with Kerry Weaver going from second-guessing Abby's posting of the letter (she quickly changes her mind and says it should stay up) to crying and stating her regrets to Sandy Lopez that she's lost a friend. This portion of the episode closely models the scene at the end of the film Mister Roberts, when Jack Lemmon's character, Ensign Pulver, reads two similar letters connected with the title character's death. It was also revealed in the episode by Susan Lewis that he died at the age of 38, making his birth year-end 1963 or 1964.

At the close of the episode, as the staff rush out to the ambulance bay to handle incoming casualties, the wind blowing through the open door tears one page of Greene's letter off of the bulletin board.

Greene's body is returned to Chicago, where he is buried. Many of his friends and colleagues come to the funeral: John Carter, Peter Benton, Kerry Weaver, Abby Lockhart, Luka Kovač, Susan Lewis, Jing-Mei Chen, Robert Romano, Jerry Markovic, Lydia Wright, Frank Martin, Donald Anspaugh, William "Wild Willy" Swift (played by Michael Ironside in 1994), Haleh Adams, Michael Gallant, Cleo Finch, Jen, Rachel, Ella, and Elizabeth.

After the funeral, Rachel asks Elizabeth if she can visit to see Ella; Elizabeth responds "Of course, she's your sister." Rachel then suddenly asks the driver to pull over: she walks to a bunch of balloons attached to a fence, takes a purple one, and slowly lets go of it, watching it rise toward the sky.

Rachel goes back to living with her mother in St. Louis but later returns to Chicago when the time comes to select a college, as well as asking a bemused Elizabeth to help her acquire effective birth control pills.

In the April 2009 ER series finale, she returns to County General to interview for a spot as a med student, showing that she has become a responsible young woman and followed in Mark's footsteps.

Epilogue
It was reported that Dr. Mark Greene was written out of the series because actor Anthony Edwards had decided that he wanted to move on to other opportunities and spend time with his family.

In season 9, episode 2, Elizabeth Corday is grieving his death. She becomes emotional when she enters the doctors' lounge and sees a photograph of him smiling with some of the hospital staff before his death. Greene was also shown in an old Christmas photo in Season 10's "Freefall," alongside Abby and Drs. Lewis, Carter, and Kovac. He appears in photos included in the slideshow shown at Dr. Carter's farewell party in the Season 11 episode "The Show Must Go On".

Greene was also heard in a voice-over telling Carter that he needed to "set the tone" in the ER (as Dr. Morgenstern told Dr. Greene in the pilot episode).

In the Season 12 episode "Body and Soul," he is mentioned during a flashback to 2002, when Dr. Pratt tells patient Nate Lennox (James Woods) that the reason the ER has few staff working is because they are at Greene's funeral.

In Season 14's "Blackout," Nurse Chuny Marquez expresses incredulity that the ER will be led by young physicians Dr. Pratt and Dr. Morris, versus Dr. Greene and Dr. Ross. Nurse Samantha Taggart, who only started working at County General after Dr. Greene's and Dr. Ross's tenures, asks, poignantly, "Who?"

Return to the series
In 2008, ER producers announced that Edwards would reprise his role for the series' final season, with Dr. Greene appearing in flashbacks in the episode "Heal Thyself" shedding light on Dr. Catherine Banfield's (played by Angela Bassett) past.

On November 13, 2008, over six years after his exit from the show, Anthony Edwards returned as Dr. Mark Greene. The flashback episode took place in 2002, just months before Greene's death, and revealed an encounter he had with Catherine Banfield, six years before she began working in that same emergency room. He was treating Banfield's son Darryl who had a debilitating disease that turned out to be leukemia. The story appeared to take place at the point in Season 8 when Mark and Elizabeth were reconciling after she learned his tumor had recurred. Greene takes on the mysterious case to save the 5-year-old. He has a run-in with Kerry Weaver and Robert Romano about putting this case ahead of his chemo treatment which took a toll on him throughout that day. Darryl dies in the ER but it was Greene's heroic actions that triggered Catherine in the present day to help save a young girl from drowning and may have also inspired her to work full-time at County. During their encounter, Cate kept pressing Greene, who told her to stop being a doctor and to start being a mother. Cate gave the same advice to the young girl's mother.

In the season 15 episode The Book of Abby, long-serving nurse Haleh Adams shows the departing Abby Lockhart a closet wall where all the past doctors and employees have put their locker name tags. Among them, the tag "Greene" can be seen.

title: Mark Greene


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Category:Aristotelian philosophers

This category is for philosophers who have been strongly influenced by Aristotle and Aristotelianism.

title: Category:Aristotelian philosophers


text: Category:Italian philosophers

title: Category:Italian philosophers


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Odessos

Odessos (Ὀδησσός) or Odessus (Latin) may refer to:

 * An ancient Greek colony, now Varna, Bulgaria
 * An ancient Greek colony, now Koshary, Odesa Raion, Odesa Oblast, Ukraine
 * Odesa, Ukraine, named for the second Greek colony

title: Odessos


text: Category:British philosophers

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text: Category:Dutch philosophers

title: Category:Dutch philosophers