text:
User:ToilBot/edit logs/2020-11/Proto-Nguni in etymologies

View contributions for the following edits

---
 * -eka

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix===

---
 * -ela

+++

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix===

---
 * -i

+++

@@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix===

---
 * -isa

+++

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix===

---
 * -wa

+++

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix=== @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Suffix===

---
 * a-

+++

@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
 * 1) they;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -769,7 +769,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@
 * 1) they;

* ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -842,7 +842,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -877,7 +877,7 @@
 * 1) they;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -885,7 +885,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@
 * 1) they;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -916,7 +916,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -927,7 +927,7 @@

* ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@
 * 1) they;

# ===Etymology 5=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * aba

+++

@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * aba-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ====Etymology 1==== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@

==Xhosa== ====Etymology 1==== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * ama-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * amafutha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * amahloni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * amala

+++

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * amanzi

+++

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ba

+++

@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * ba-

+++

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 4=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
 * 1) of;

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 4=== -From, from +From ====Prefix====
 * 1) of;

---
 * baba

+++

@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -1118,7 +1118,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * bala

+++

@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -554,7 +554,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -622,7 +622,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * basa

+++

@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * bboya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * beka

+++

@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * betha

+++

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * betsa

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * bi

+++

@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -802,7 +802,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -937,7 +937,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * bika

+++

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * bili

+++

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * bini

+++

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * bola

+++

@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * bona

+++

@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@
 * 1) it;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@
 * 1) it;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
 * 1) it;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@
 * 1) it;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * bu-

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * bubha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * bujwala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * bî

+++

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * bînî

+++

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * de

+++

@@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1690,7 +1690,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -2015,7 +2015,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -2075,7 +2075,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde). +From. The expected reflex would be -le, however it was changed due to analogy with its class 8, 9, and 10 forms (zinde, inde, zinde). ===Adjective===

---
 * dla

+++

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * duma

+++

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. The expected reflex would be. It is likely that this is a back formation from, from , a variant of.

---
 * dvuma

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * dze

+++

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * dûma

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * eba

+++

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * eba-

+++

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From.

---
 * ehla

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * ema-

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From.

---
 * emafutsa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * emafutsha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * emanti

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * emati

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * emba

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * enda

+++

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * endza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * enta

+++

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb===

---
 * enza

+++

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb===

---
 * fa

+++

@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -831,7 +831,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * fika

+++

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * funda

+++

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@

* -fundisa ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * fundza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * fuphi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * fuya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * goba

+++

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * hlagana

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * hlamba

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * hlangana

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * hlanta

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * hlanu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * hlanza

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * hlata

+++

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * hleka

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * hlenga

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * hlola

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * hlwa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * i-

+++

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -Contracted from earlier, from , from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +Contracted from earlier, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
 * 1) they;

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@
 * 1) they;

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
 * 1) they;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
 * 1) they;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -415,7 +415,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -Contracted from earlier, from , from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +Contracted from earlier, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@
 * 1) they;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * ibala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ibele

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ibhîta

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ibhûtî

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ibisi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * idlu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * igwe

+++

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ihlo

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ijha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ikhaya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ikhuni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from with a change of noun class. +From with a change of noun class. ===Noun===

---
 * ili-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ===Prefix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ===Prefix===

---
 * ilihlo

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ilitje

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ilitshe

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ilitye

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * iliva

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * imbuti

+++

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * imbuzi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * imi-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * imphisi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * imvubu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From,. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * imvula

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * in-

+++

@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * indlala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * indle

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * indlovu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * indlu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ingoma

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ingulube

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ingwe

+++

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ingwenya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * inja

+++

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@

===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * inso

+++

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * insundu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * inyoka

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * isala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * isandla

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ishumi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * isi-

+++

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * itjhumi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * itshe

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * iva

+++

@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * izala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * izi-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ===Prefix=== @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ===Prefix=== @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ===Prefix===

---
 * izinhloni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * jala

+++

@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * jjwala

+++

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@

* bujwala ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * jjwani

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Noun===

---
 * kgulu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. Also from. +From. Also from. ===Adjective===

---
 * khetha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * khetsa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * khula

+++

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * khulu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ku-

+++

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 * 1) you;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 * 1) it;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 * 1) you;

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@

===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
 * 1) it;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@
 * 1) you;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 * 1) you;

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@

===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
 * 1) it;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
 * 1) you;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@
 * 1) it;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@

# ===Etymology 5=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * kwa-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from +From ===Prefix=== @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from +From ===Prefix=== @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from +From ===Prefix=== @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from +From ===Prefix=== @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from +From ====Pronunciation==== * @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Pronunciation==== *
 * 1) of;

---
 * la-

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * ladza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lahla

+++

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * landa

+++

@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * landza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lenga

+++

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * letha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * letsa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * li-

+++

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 * 1) you, you all;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 * 1) you, you all;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * libala

+++

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * libele

+++

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Noun==== @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Noun====

---
 * lidza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * likhaya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * lila

+++

@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lilimi

+++

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@

* llimi ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * lima

+++

@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -1605,7 +1605,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -1650,7 +1650,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * linda

+++

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lindza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lingana

+++

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lishume

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ====Noun====

---
 * lishumi

+++

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * litje

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * lla

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * llimi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * lu-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * luga

+++

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * luka

+++

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lukhuni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Noun====

---
 * lunga

+++

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * lwa

+++

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * lwa-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * m-

+++

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * mba

+++

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * mi-

+++

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * mu-

+++

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
 * 1) him, her, it;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems of more than one syllable. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * muTfwa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * mufati

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * mulomo

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * mutfu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * ne

+++

@@ -985,7 +985,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1265,7 +1265,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1415,7 +1415,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * nengi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * ni-

+++

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
 * 1) you, you all;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
 * 1) you, you all;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *mɪ́-. ====Prefix====
 * 1) you, you all;

---
 * ningi

+++

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * nye

+++

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * onda

+++

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * osa

+++

@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -575,7 +575,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * pha

+++

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * phaka

+++

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * phakama

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , positional form of. +From, positional form of. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , positional form of. +From, positional form of. ===Verb=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , positional form of. +From, positional form of. ===Verb===

---
 * phumla

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * phumula

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * sa-

+++

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * sadla

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * sala

+++

@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Verb=== @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Verb=== @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Verb=== @@ -939,7 +939,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Verb=== @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , the extensive form of. +From, the extensive form of. ===Verb===

---
 * sha

+++

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Adjective==== @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Adjective==== @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@

* ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * si-

+++

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 * 1) we;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 * 1) us;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 * 1) we;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 * 1) us;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
 * 1) we;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@
 * 1) us;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
 * 1) we;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@
 * 1) us;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
 * 1) we;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
 * 1) us;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ̀-. ====Prefix==== @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from , via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. +From, via an intermediate form *tɪ́-. ====Prefix==== @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
 * 1) we;

# ===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * sina

+++

@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * suza

+++

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * ta-

+++

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * tfola

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , reversive form of. +From, reversive form of. ===Verb===

---
 * tfomba

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * tfwala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * thathu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective=== @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * thetha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From,. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * thola

+++

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , reversive form of. +From, reversive form of. ===Verb===

---
 * thomba

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * ti-

+++

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ====Prefix==== @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from , plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. +From, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes. ====Prefix==== @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ====Prefix====

---
 * tjala

+++

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * tjani

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Noun===

---
 * tjha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Adjective==== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * tjwala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * tsatfu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * tsha

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Adjective==== @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Verb==== @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Adjective====

---
 * tshala

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * tshatfu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Adjective===

---
 * tshetsha

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From,. +From. ====Verb====

---
 * tya

+++

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * tyala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * u-

+++

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@

===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@

===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@

# ===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@

===Etymology 4=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
 * 1) he, she, it;

===Etymology 5=== -Contracted from earlier, from , from. +Contracted from earlier, from. ====Prefix====
 * 1) he, she, it;

---
 * ubaba

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ubisi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * uboya

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ubu-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * ukhozi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ukhuni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * uku-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology === -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology === -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems beginning with a vowel. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems beginning with a vowel. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * ulimi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * ulu-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * um-

+++

@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * umThwa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umbombo

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * umfati

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * umlomo

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umntu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umthi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umu-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems of more than one syllable. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems of more than one syllable. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems of more than one syllable. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@

The variant form is used before stems of more than one syllable. ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====

---
 * umuThwa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umuhlwa

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umuno

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * umuntfu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * umuntu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umuthi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umuti

+++

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * umutsi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun===

---
 * umuzi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umyeni

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umzi

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * umzukulu

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * utjani

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Noun===

---
 * utshani

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Noun=== @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , derived from. +From, derived from. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * utshwala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * utywala

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== *

---
 * vela

+++

@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , applicative form of. +From, applicative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@

==Swazi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , applicative form of. +From, applicative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , applicative form of. +From, applicative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , applicative form of. +From, applicative form of. ===Verb===

---
 * veza

+++

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of , applicative form of. +From, causative form of , applicative form of. ===Verb=== @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of , applicative form of. +From, causative form of , applicative form of. ===Verb===

---
 * vuna

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * wa

+++

@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -628,7 +628,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * wa-

+++

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 * 1) of;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 * 1) of;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
 * 1) them;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
 * 1) of;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from +From ====Prefix==== @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
 * 1) of;

===Etymology 3=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====
 * 1) of;

---
 * wu-

+++

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 * 1) you, thou;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====
 * 1) you, thou;

---
 * ya

+++

@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * ya-

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 * 1) of;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====
 * 1) of;

---
 * yaba

+++

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * yedza

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * yema

+++

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * yeta

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Phuthi== ===Etymology=== -From, from , causative form of. +From, causative form of. ===Verb===

---
 * yi-

+++

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 * 1) them;

==Phuthi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 * 1) them;

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 * 1) them;

==Swazi== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 * 1) them;

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
 * 1) them;

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix==== @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@

===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Prefix====
 * 1) them;

---
 * za

+++

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== * @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * za-

+++

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix=== @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Prefix===

---
 * zala

+++

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ====Pronunciation==== * @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@

* ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ====Pronunciation==== * @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology 1=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation=== @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@

* ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. +From. ===Pronunciation===

---
 * zi-

+++

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ===Prefix=== @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ===Prefix=== @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@

==Xhosa== ===Etymology=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ===Prefix=== @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@

# ===Etymology 2=== -From, from. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. +From. Originally the prefix of class 10, it replaced the class 8 prefix as well. ====Prefix====

---
 * zila

+++

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===

---
 * zwa

+++

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

==Northern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

==Southern Ndebele== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb=== @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@

==Zulu== ===Etymology=== -From, from. +From. ===Verb===


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuhud

Etymology
From via metathesis.

Noun

 * 1) knee

Descendants

 * North Borneo
 * Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * North Borneo
 * Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * North Borneo
 * Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * North Borneo
 * Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Celebic
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Central-Eastern Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Central Pacific:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Western Oceanic:
 * Western Oceanic:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tugtug

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) knock abrupt rapping sound
 * 2) pound hard blow
 * 3) beat blow


text:
習わす

Etymology
Causative form of.

Verb

 * 1) to make (someone) learn

Suffix

 * 1) to be accustomed to, to always ...

Usage notes
Attach after the of a verb

title: 習わす


text: ならわす

title: ならわす


text: 慣わす

title: 慣わす


text:
thewe

Etymology
From <.

Noun
(utterance-medial variant: thep)

 * 1) fish

Etymology
From <.

Noun
(utterance-medial variant: thew)

 * 1) fish

title: thewe


text:
Talk:Bauzon

Source
Source for etymology? Delete if none. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:13, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Bauzon


text:
Talk:Quiambao

Source
Source for etymology? Delete if none. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:13, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Quiambao


text: りていひょう

title: りていひょう


text:
Module talk:zh/data/dial-syn/肋骨

Philippine Hokkien
As far as I know, that word is only for food. Are you sure it's also used for the human body? --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:26, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * I was asking around about this and the sentiment is that it is usually about food but may also technically mean the rib for the human body. If you're unsure, you can try asking around in your area there too if there's a more accurate term there for the rib of the body. I wager terms for human body parts in Ph Hokkien is more of the realm of hokkien-speaking doctors, so likely they would use such terms more. --Mlgc1998 (talk) 04:04, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Module talk:zh/data/dial-syn/肋骨


text:
Talk:bataw

Source
Source for etymology? Delete if none. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:13, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * This one is also in the Chan-Yap paper and the diksiyonaryo.ph website of KWF also says its from Chinese. --Mlgc1998 (talk) 05:23, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * What is exactly written in the Chan-Yap paper? Does it say "fava bean"? Or just the characters "巴豆"? --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 05:25, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * The Chan-Yap paper isn't exactly clear. It says:
 * "bataw
 * pà+taǔ 'climbing plant with edible pods'; (巴豆 'same') bátaw 'same'"
 * That's what it just says on page 135. -_- --Mlgc1998 (talk) 05:31, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * Then remove "fava bean" in the entry. Why did you put that? That's from Yudu Hakka. Not Hokkien. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 05:35, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * Where does "pa-tāu" comes from? --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 06:57, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * @Mar vin kaiser btw, found the more likely matching term for this. as per 1973 Embree & 1976 Maryknoll from ChhoeTaigi and also page 649 of 闽南方言大词典 says "【肉豆】（厦漳）bah7-3tau6 一种豆名. " Mlgc1998 (talk) 15:56, 13 February 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:bataw


text:
Talk:huweteng

Source
Source for etymology? Delete if none. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 03:13, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * the fourth entry is what's written in the Chan-Yap paper and I think there was an old newspaper or magazine before who also claimed that, but I looked at the individual characters and the whole character combination itself and did not see how plausible this one is, so as the entry says it is possibly from either of those other terms.--Mlgc1998 (talk) 05:17, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * Ok. You can retain the 4th one. But if the rest are guesses, please remove them. --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 05:19, 22 November 2020 (UTC)
 * @Mar vin kaiser Can the etymology be simplified? I'm not sure how to simplify this since the characters are similar. Ysrael214 (talk) 12:51, 17 December 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:huweteng


text:
Talk:羊

is it yang or yangyang?
trhe korean form of the word seems reduplicated. is that on purpose? thanks, — Soap — 03:31, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

 * See 음훈. —Suzukaze-c (talk) 03:50, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

Why not just answer the question (and make it more clear in the entry itself, so no one needs to ask again)? User:Soap may be the only person to have asked about this on this "Talk" page, but is surely not the only person to wonder about the reduplication in the Korean section of this entry. 173.88.246.138 04:09, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

 * The preceding text "eumhun" is a blue link to 음훈, which has an example box illustrating what eumhun is. —Suzukaze-c (talk) 04:10, 22 November 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:羊


text:
시앗

Noun

 * 1) concubine of one's husband

title: 시앗


text:
mnã

Etymology
From, from , from.

title: mnã


text:
bâ

Etymology
From <  <.

Noun

 * 1) tail

title: bâ


text:
mbyry

Etymology
From <  <.

Noun
(utterance-medial variant: mbyt)

 * 1) sun

title: mbyry


text:
wyry

Etymology
From <  <.

Noun
(utterance-medial variant: wyt)

 * 1) sun

title: wyry


text: Colace

title: Colace


text:
𐪑

Etymology
From South Semitic, from Proto-Sinaitic, from. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter alif.

title: 𐪑


text:
𐪒

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ayn.

title: 𐪒


text:
𐪓

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter dad.

title: 𐪓


text:
𐪐

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter fa.

title: 𐪐


text:
車水路

Etymology
Named after the ox-carts that carried water through Burmah Road to reach George Town, Penang.

title: 車水路


text:
inpyti

Noun

 * 1) sun

title: inpyti


text:
𐪏

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjad.

title: 𐪏


text:
𐪎

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter sad.

title: 𐪎


text:
𐪍

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter kha.

title: 𐪍


text:
𐪌

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter nun.

title: 𐪌


text:
𐪋

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter kaf.

title: 𐪋


text:
𐪊

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter sin.

title: 𐪊


text:
𐪉

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ta.

title: 𐪉


text:
𐪈

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ba.

title: 𐪈


text:
𐪇

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ra.

title: 𐪇


text:
𐪆

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter shin.

title: 𐪆


text:
𐪅

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter waw.

title: 𐪅


text:
𐪄

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter qaf.

title: 𐪄


text:
𐪃

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter mim.

title: 𐪃


text:
ku·chil

Etymology
From ku·- + chil.

Noun

 * 1)  lip

title: ku·chil


text:
𐪂

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ḥa.

title: 𐪂


text:
𐪁

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter lam.

title: 𐪁


text:
𐪀

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ha.

title: 𐪀


text: DOSS

title: DOSS


text:
𐪔

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter jim.

title: 𐪔


text:
𐪕

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter dal.

title: 𐪕


text:
𐪖

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ghayn.

title: 𐪖


text:
𐪗

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ṭa.

title: 𐪗


text:
𐪘

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter zayn.

title: 𐪘


text:
𐪙

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter dhal.

title: 𐪙


text:
𐪚

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter ya.

title: 𐪚


text:
𐪛

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter tha.

title: 𐪛


text:
𐪜

Letter

 * 1) A letter of the  abjads, equivalent to the Arabic letter za.

title: 𐪜


text:
𐪝

Symbol

 * 1) The symbol for 1 in the  abjads.

title: 𐪝


text:
𐪞

Symbol

 * 1) The symbol for 10 in the  abjads.

title: 𐪞


text:
𐪟

Symbol

 * 1) The symbol for 20 in the  abjads.

title: 𐪟


text:
ꜥ.wy

Etymology 1
From Late Period, from earlier (or else a formation from the same root).

Noun

 * 1) house
 * 2) household, family
 * 3) room
 * 4) place, district, quarter
 * 5) temple
 * 6) holder, container
 * 7)  house, one of the twelve equal divisions of the ecliptic through which celestial bodies pass

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1) both arms or hands, the arms collectively
 * 2) arm, hand
 * 3) item, portion, piece
 * 4) pair

title: ꜥ.wy


text: pak-

title: pak-


text: paksam-

title: paksam-


text:
akgipin

Pronoun

 * 1) someone else

title: akgipin


text:
کھیلا

Etymology 1
, ultimately from the root.

Noun

 * 1) play, sport, game

Etymology 2
From.

Noun

 * 1)  performance (of dance, drama, etc.)

Verb

 * : played

title: کھیلا


text:
biap

Noun

 * 1) place, location

title: biap


text:
全因

Noun

 * 1)  all causes

Preposition

 * 1)  entirely because (of); solely due to

title: 全因


text:
achak

Noun

 * 1) dog

Noun

 * 1) nephew

Preposition

 * 1) without, except

title: achak


text: 公理化集合论

title: 公理化集合论


text:
垂足

Noun

 * 1)  foot of a perpendicular
 * 2)  foot drop

title: 垂足


text:
怨女

Noun

 * 1)  old maiden; old maid
 * 2)  old palace maid

title: 怨女


text:
比較解剖學

Noun

 * 1) comparative anatomy

title: 比較解剖學


text: 比较解剖学

title: 比较解剖学


text:
曠夫

Noun

 * 1)  unmarried man; bachelor

title: 曠夫


text:
Module:typing-aids/data/Narb

local U = mw.ustring.char

local data = {}

data["Narb"] = require "Module:typing-aids/data helpers".split_single_and_multi_char { ["s3"] = "𐪏", ["d_"] = "𐪙", ["h_"] = "𐪍", ["s1"] = "𐪊", ["s2"] = "𐪆", ["t_"] = "𐪛", ["ʾ"] = "𐪑", ["3"] = "𐪒", ["b"] = "𐪈", ["d"] = "𐪕", ["ḍ"] = "𐪓", ["f"] = "𐪐", ["g"] = "𐪔", ["ġ"] = "𐪖", ["h"] = "𐪀", ["ḥ"] = "𐪂", ["k"] = "𐪋", ["l"] = "𐪁", ["m"] = "𐪃", ["n"] = "𐪌", ["q"] = "𐪄", ["r"] = "𐪇", ["ṣ"] = "𐪎", ["t"] = "𐪉", ["ṭ"] = "𐪗", ["w"] = "𐪅", ["y"] = "𐪚", ["z"] = "𐪘", ["ẓ"] = "𐪜", ["ḏ"] = "𐪙", ["ẖ"] = "𐪍", ["ṯ"] = "𐪛", }

data["Narb-tr"] = require "Module:typing-aids/data helpers".split_single_and_multi_char { ["s1"] = "s¹", ["s2"] = "s²", ["s3"] = "s³", ["h_"] = "ẖ", ["d_"] = "ḏ", ["t_"] = "ṯ", ["x"] = "ẖ", ["'"] = "ʾ", ["3"] = "ʿ", }

return data

title: Module:typing-aids/data/Narb


text:
kremasi

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * : a burning; especially the act or practice of cremating the dead, burning a corpse.

title: kremasi


text:
Nehru

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Proper noun

 * , first Prime Minister of India.
 * , first Prime Minister of India.

Translations

 * Amharic: ነህሩ
 * Arabic: نَهْرُو
 * Armenian: Նեհրու
 * Bengali: নেহরু
 * Bulgarian: Неру
 * Burmese: နေရူး
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Georgian: ნეჰრუ
 * Greek:
 * Gujarati: નેહરુ
 * Hebrew: נהרו
 * Hindi: नेहरू
 * Japanese: ネルー
 * Kannada: ನೆಹರು
 * Korean: 네루
 * Malayalam: നെഹ്‌റു
 * Marathi: नेहरू
 * Nepali: नेहरू
 * Odia: ନେହେରୁ
 * Punjabi: ਨਹਿਰੂ
 * Russian: Неру
 * Sindhi: نهرو
 * Tamil: நேரு
 * Telugu: నెహ్రూ
 * Thai: เนห์รู
 * Urdu: نہرو

Statistics

 * According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Nehru is the 214590th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 92 individuals.

title: Nehru


text:
婚齡

Noun

 * 1)  marriageable age
 * 2) years of marriage; number of years one has been married for

title: 婚齡


text: 车水路

title: 车水路


text:
總膽管

Noun

 * 1)  common bile duct

title: 總膽管


text:
유기견

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) abandoned dog; dog abandoned by their owner; stray dog

title: 유기견


text: 总胆管

title: 总胆管


text:
總肝管

Noun

 * 1)  common hepatic duct

title: 總肝管


text: 总肝管

title: 总肝管


text:
Module:zh/data/Christian-syn/Messiah

local export = {}

export.list = { ["title"]				= "Messiah", ["type"]				= "", ["Protestant"]			= { "彌賽亞" }, ["Roman Catholic"]		= { "默西亞" }, ["Eastern Orthodox"]	= { "羋西亞" }, ["Church of the East"]	= { "彌施訶", "彌師訶" }, }

return export

title: Module:zh/data/Christian-syn/Messiah


text:
tumbalik

Etymology
From, from. Compare.

Adjective

 * 1) upside-down; inverted
 * 2) reverse; contrary; opposite
 * 3) ironical
 * 1) ironical
 * 1) ironical

Noun

 * 1) act of inverting or reversing the position
 * 2) condition of being inverted or reversed in position
 * 3) somersaulting
 * 1) somersaulting

title: tumbalik


text:
襪靿靿

Noun

 * 1)  leg of a stocking

title: 襪靿靿


text: 袜靿靿

title: 袜靿靿


text:
水管工

Noun

 * 1) plumber

title: 水管工


text:
發引

Verb

 * 1)  to hold a funeral procession; to carry a coffin to the cemetery

title: 發引


text: 发引

title: 发引


text:
管道工

Noun

 * 1) plumber

title: 管道工


text: 奴兒干

title: 奴兒干


text:
治下

Noun

 * 1) under the rule or reign (of)

title: 治下


text: 奴尔干

title: 奴尔干


text:
起麵

Verb

 * 1)  to cause dough to rise by fermentation

title: 起麵


text:
疫疾

Noun

 * 1) epidemic; plague

title: 疫疾


text: 起面

title: 起面


text: 起麪

title: 起麪


text:
疾疫

Noun

 * 1)  epidemic; plague

title: 疾疫


text:
tumbok

Etymology
From (cf. 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) hit dead center; directly hit
 * 2) struck by a pointed object
 * 3) struck or hit in passing
 * 4)  hit by a second ball
 * 1) struck or hit in passing
 * 2)  hit by a second ball

Noun

 * 1) direct hit or strike
 * 2) strike or hit with the end of a pointed object
 * 3) strike in passing; collision
 * 4)  act of striking a ball or cue piece with the cue
 * 1)  act of striking a ball or cue piece with the cue

title: tumbok


text:
たかが

Etymology
of.

Adverb

 * 1) merely; just

title: たかが


text:
輪候

Verb

 * 1)  to wait for one's turn

title: 輪候


text:
길강아지

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) stray dog; a dog abandoned by its owner

title: 길강아지


text:
otomatisasi

Etymology
From.

title: otomatisasi


text: 奴爾干

title: 奴爾干


text:
發咾猛財的

Noun

 * 1)  parvenu; nouveau riche; new money

title: 發咾猛財的


text: 发咾猛财的

title: 发咾猛财的


text:
жер-жиһан

Noun

 * 1) universe, world

title: жер-жиһан


text:
起糕

Noun

 * 1)   a cake usually eaten during Chinese New Year

title: 起糕