text:
Wiktionary:Votes/2021-08/Scope of English prepositions

Scope of English prepositions
Voting on: Scope of English prepositions. This vote does not apply to languages other than English.

This vote is INDICATIVE ONLY. Its purpose is to make an initial determination of whether there is any appetite for changing from Option 1, which is very largely the present status quo, to a more "modern" approach along the lines of Option 2 and/or Option 3. If Option 2 and/or Option 3 were to pass, we would not immediately implement these across the relevant articles, but would move to further discussion about how to proceed. If Option 2 and Option 3 both fail, then the issue can be put to bed, at least for now.

In the hopefully unlikely event that conflicting options pass, e.g. Option 1 and Option 2 both pass, those options will be deemed no consensus.

It is not practicable at this level to provide options to cater for all possible combinations of opinion about what is and is not a preposition in every context. Please vote broadly on the general principles, rather than on fine detail or individual special cases or exceptions that may not be specifically mentioned.

Schedule:
 * Vote starts: 00:00, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Vote ends: 23:59, 9 October 2021 (UTC)
 * Vote created: Mihia (talk) 16:20, 27 August 2021 (UTC)

Discussion: Issues raised or mentioned on various past occasions at the Tea Room and elsewhere in respect of various words. For example:
 * Beer_parlour/2008/August
 * Tea_room/2011/January
 * Appendix_talk:Glossary
 * Tea_room/2019/October
 * Tea_room/2020/February
 * Tea_room/2020/September
 * Tea_room/2021/April
 * Tea_room/2021/July
 * Tea_room/2021/August
 * Tea_room/2021/August
 * Requests_for_deletion/English

Option 1
Require prepositions to have explicit objects (which for these purposes includes objects supplied by means of a relative clause, or in certain types of passive construction). For example:
 * "against" is a preposition in "She voted against the proposal" but not in "She voted against".
 * "behind" is a preposition in "He followed behind me" but not in "He followed behind".
 * "against" is a preposition in "This is the proposal (that) she voted against" (relative clause).
 * "with" is a preposition in "Cutlery is not eaten: it is eaten with" (one eats with it).

Support

 * 1) .  I would also allow  where the second word is not also used as an adverb. RichardW57 (talk) 23:04, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 2) . It's true that English is quite cavalier when it comes to PoS (but less so than some other languages), but "intransitive prepositions" are like "conjugated infinitives": it doesn't exist (even if some linguistic traditions may use such terms). MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 04:18, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 3)  — Eru·tuon 18:51, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 4)  Overlordnat1 (talk) 12:26, 25 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 5)  —Mahāgaja · talk 07:48, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 6)  Though I do distinguish between adverbs and prepositional adverbs. in "She voted for," and "She went past," for is a prepositional adverb to me; in "She came along," "She went out," "She came to," "She threw out," "She barged in," "She walked in," "She hails from," I see them as true adverbs. It just depends on whether or not the expression is standardized. "He followed behind," as a synonym for "He followed," doesn't contain a preposition, just an adverb that's part of the verb. "He followed behind," as a synonym for "He followed at the end," contains no preposition, but does contain an adverb on its own. "He followed behind," as in "He followed, behind [me/it/...]," does contain a prepositional adverb, but again, no preposition. This is all, of course, my personal opinion. 110521sgl (talk) 13:41, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 7)  Per the Cambridge Grammar of the English Language, these things are still analyseable as prepositions. —AryamanA (मुझसे बात करें • योगदान) 04:16, 29 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 8)  Roger.M.Williams (talk) 18:34, 7 October 2021 (UTC)
 * 9)  Svartava2 (talk) 08:56, 8 October 2021 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1) . Outdated and not accurately representative of the roles the "adverbs" are playing in these sentences. Jjamesryan (talk | contribs) 15:01, 12 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 2)  per Jjamesryan. Whoop whoop pull up (talk) 02:18, 20 September 2021 (UTC)

Abstain

 * 1)  Andrew Sheedy (talk) 04:14, 19 September 2021 (UTC)

Option 2
Allow "intransitive" prepositions in cases where an object is implied or can reasonably be supplied. These will largely be cases where the word is presently classed as an adverb, or perhaps sometimes adjective. For example:

 * "against" is a preposition in "She voted against", since "She voted against the proposal", or similar, is implied.
 * "behind" is a preposition in "I walked in front, and he followed behind", since "behind me" is implied or can reasonably be assumed.
 * "behind" is a preposition in "The car behind started to overtake", since "behind me / us / the other car / etc." is implied or can reasonably be assumed.
 * "outside" is a preposition in "She is outside", since "outside a room / building / etc." can reasonably be supplied.

Support

 * 1)  Whoop whoop pull up Bitching Betty ⚧ Averted crashes 19:52, 9 October 2021 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1) .  "Behind" is an adverb in "I walked in front, and he followed behind." RichardW57 (talk) 23:04, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 2)  MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 04:19, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 3)  — Eru·tuon 18:52, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 4)  Urszag (talk) 21:39, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 5)  Overlordnat1 (talk) 12:27, 25 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 6)  —Mahāgaja · talk 07:49, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 7)  "Outside of" is a preposition as a whole. "Outside" isn't, right? 110521sgl (talk) 13:21, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * "Outside of" is a fragment of a prepositional phrase, with "Outside" as the preposition and the object of the prepositional phrase following "of". "Outside" by itself is just the same - the only difference is that, here, the object is implied rather than being explicitly stated. Whoop whoop pull up Bitching Betty ⚧ Averted crashes 02:58, 9 October 2021 (UTC)
 * 1)  Svartava2 (talk) 08:56, 8 October 2021 (UTC)

Abstain

 * 1)  Andrew Sheedy (talk) 04:14, 19 September 2021 (UTC)

Option 3
Extend "preposition" to include some words not traditionally considered prepositions in any context, and even if no object can grammatically be supplied. Candidates might be "away" in "he walked away" or "back" in "He was away for a while but now he's back". Please vote for now on the general principle, not on exactly how to define or identify which words qualify, though any additional comments on the latter may be useful should the proposal pass.

Support

 * 1)  Whoop whoop pull up (talk) 20:07, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 2)  Jjamesryan (talk | contribs) 15:01, 12 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 3) . Treating these as adverbs seems like an odd move, leaving the only other sensible classification as a preposition. Imetsia (talk) 17:39, 2 October 2021 (UTC)
 * 4)  per Imetsia. AG202 (talk) 22:31, 2 October 2021 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1)  RichardW57 (talk) 23:04, 10 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 2)  MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 04:19, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 3)  — Eru·tuon 18:52, 19 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 4)  Overlordnat1 (talk) 12:28, 25 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 5)  —Mahāgaja · talk 07:49, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * 6)  These do deserve their own terminology, but I wouldn't consider them adpositions. 110521sgl (talk) 13:25, 26 September 2021 (UTC)
 * I agree. The kinds of word usage that we are talking about here do not seem to fit any traditional class. I cannot grasp why anyone would want to call them prepositions, but then adverb or adjective seem almost equally unsatisfactory. Perhaps we should spearhead a new word class. Mihia (talk) 22:03, 7 October 2021 (UTC)
 * "I cannot grasp why anyone would want to call them prepositions" - why not? They're simply prepositions where the object is implied rather than explicitly stated. Whoop whoop pull up Bitching Betty ⚧ Averted crashes 03:00, 9 October 2021 (UTC)
 * No, that's option #2. Mihia (talk) 08:11, 9 October 2021 (UTC)
 * 1)  Svartava2 (talk) 08:56, 8 October 2021 (UTC)

Abstain

 * 1)  Andrew Sheedy (talk) 04:14, 19 September 2021 (UTC)

Decision

 * Option 1: Passes (9-2-1)
 * Option 2: Fails (1-8-1)
 * Option 3: Fails (4-7-1)

May I say thank you to all those who participated. While some may have questioned the merits or worthwhileness of this vote, for me personally a definite decision on #2 and #3 is very useful. Mihia (talk) 21:56, 17 October 2021 (UTC)


text:
Wiktionary talk:Votes/2021-08/Scope of English prepositions

Rationale
I don't have a strongly held position on this myself, but I think it would be useful to get an idea of what the community as a whole thinks, since these issues do crop up with quite a number of words. Mihia (talk) 16:22, 27 August 2021 (UTC)

One comment I would make about option 2, as presently constituted, is that it might give rise to hair-splitting decisions about whether an object is or isn't implied or can or can't be reasonably supplied, resulting in potentially hair-splittingly different prepositional and (typically) adverbial definitions, potentially creating a worse situation than the at least clear-cut distinction of Option 1. Mihia (talk) 17:46, 27 August 2021 (UTC)

 * I question whether we should be deciding grammatical questions by vote rather than by discussion/analysis and reference to sources. If editors were intractably split after discussions, a vote might settle things, but just "to get an idea of what the community as a whole thinks" a straw poll in one of the usual discussion fora might be better; on an issue relatively few users seem interested in commenting on, and fewer seem to grasp academically, I'd be wary a linguistically unsound take might get bindingly implemented. - -sche (discuss) 05:56, 28 August 2021 (UTC)

 * That's fine, I don't mind making it an indicative vote, just so long as there is enough participation to make it worthwhile. Can I just mark this one as "indicative", or is there a separate procedure to follow? TBH, my feeling, even assumption, is that options 2 and 3 will be defeated, and then we/I don't need to keep worrying about it and/or mentioning it. Is your concern that 2 and/or 3 might "unsoundly pass"? Mihia (talk) 11:29, 28 August 2021 (UTC)

 * I'm with -sche on this. This seems to be a matter that needs the attention of people with knowledge about linguistics rather than a policy issue that can be decided by consensus. I doubt that I can vote in any meaningful way, and will probably have to abstain. — SGconlaw (talk) 21:23, 28 August 2021 (UTC)

 * Indeed it is a policy issue. It is up to us to decide whether we want to recognise the concept of "intransitive prepositions" in our definitions or not. There is no "correct answer" that can be handed down to us by people with "knowledge about linguistics". People who do not have a basis on which to vote one way or another -- I would even say an informed basis -- (possibly including myself) should of course abstain, but this is the case with any vote that we hold, or at least any vote on a technical issue. Mihia (talk) 21:58, 28 August 2021 (UTC)

 * I’ll have to take your word for that. It is rather surprising to me that linguists have no particular view on this, and that it’s just a matter for voting on! — SGconlaw (talk) 05:29, 29 August 2021 (UTC)

 * Traditionally, prepositions were understood to always require objects. More recently, some people have extended the class to include words or word uses that do not have objects and would traditionally typically have been called adverbs. Most mainstream dictionaries, AFAIK, still largely follow the traditional approach, and so, very largely, does Wiktionary. Whether we want to change this depends on how traditional or how modern we want to be. Personally I think that fully adopting option 2/3 would be quite an upheaval, and, as I mentioned above, I am kind of assuming these will fail, and this vote will just be a confirmation that we do not want to change the status quo, so we can forget about the whole issue. However, if we make the vote indicative only, which I am happy to do, then even if option 2/3 passes we will not be forced to implement it, though it will quite strongly point the way that the matter does need further attention. Mihia (talk) 08:50, 29 August 2021 (UTC)

 * I should probably also say, by way of further explanation for my proposal of this vote, that I have in the past worked on a number of function-word articles, such as "back", "behind", "under", etc., and within these articles there are not uncommonly cases of awkward or debatable PoS assignments. I have raised a number of these, over probably a couple of years now, and it has been mentioned at various times that some (maybe many) of these awkward cases are considered prepositions by some modern linguists. Mihia (talk) 17:07, 30 August 2021 (UTC)

Relative clause with omitted prepositional object
The vote doesn't bring up the issue of prepositions in relative clauses where the object has been omitted. For instance, against in this is the proposal that she voted against. That should be categorized as a preposition because it has an object that is omitted because of the use of the relative pronoun or conjunction that. But I agree with option 1 that against in just plain she voted against is an adverb because there is no grammatical reason for a prepositional object to be omitted there. — Eru·tuon 20:08, 27 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Yes, you're right, it ought to be a "given" that against in e.g. this is the proposal that she voted against is a preposition, not dependent on Option 2. I will try to make this clear in the wording. Mihia (talk) 20:58, 27 August 2021 (UTC)
 * In this sentence, the object is the relative pronoun 'that', so there should be no problem. However, in This is the proposal she voted against the object is deleted, but  again 'against' is a preposition regardless of Option 2.  Now, I believe non-standard This is the proposal as she voted against is 'grammatical' within some registers, but again, 'against' is a preposition regardless of Option 2.--RichardW57 (talk) 15:19, 29 August 2021 (UTC)
 * "This is the proposal she voted against" is an example of a reduced relative clause, i.e. it is a reduced form of "This is the proposal that she voted against". In your second example, assuming that "as" is meant as as a non-standard or dialect relative pronoun, again, it would be a type of relative clause. I think that the note I have now added to Option 1 about relative clauses should cover both of these. Mihia (talk) 19:40, 29 August 2021 (UTC)
 * In fact I have put the word "that" in brackets in the example, just to highlight the possibility that it could be omitted. Mihia (talk) 20:57, 29 August 2021 (UTC)

How do you feel about, Cutlery is not eaten: it is eaten with? Here again, I feel that 'with' has an object, it is just that it has been transformed to the subject 'it'. --RichardW57 (talk) 15:19, 29 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Ooh, good one. Passivization where the object of a preposition rather than the direct object becomes the subject. I would agree with your analysis that this counts as prepositional because dialects that generally don't use with as an adverb as in "Do you want to go with?" would still be okay using "it is eaten with". — Eru·tuon 04:11, 30 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Ouch, yes. I agree that this should be a preposition under Option 1. Thanks to RichardW57 for spotting these. "Cutlery is for eating with" is another variant. Perhaps I ought to mention these somehow. Mihia (talk) 17:13, 30 August 2021 (UTC)

Ellipsis of Objects
Consider, ''Having a degree made a difference to one's grade. Those with were classified as 'professional engineers': those without were classified as 'engineers'.''

Where Do you want to come along with? is ungrammatical, I regard 'with' in the paragraph for consideration as a preposition, not an adverb. (It seems to be relevant to my consideration that 'with' is part of a noun phrase and not of any constituent verb phrase.) But I oppose options 1, 2 and 3, so what part of speech have I said that the 'with' above is?

I think part of the problem is that Option 2 splits depending on whether the word in question is more immediately part of a noun phrase or part of a verb phrase. However, in a noun phrase, a word may be ambiguous between being a preposition with an elided noun phrase and an adverb. If other sentences indicate that a word may be an adverb, I think we should make the arbitrary decision that it is an adverb. --RichardW57 (talk) 15:19, 29 August 2021 (UTC)

 * Could you give a specific example of what you would consider to be an ambiguous case? Mihia (talk) 17:49, 30 August 2021 (UTC)
 * You already have, in the noun phrase 'the car behind'. --RichardW57 (talk) 18:44, 30 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Can I just check, then, whether I have correctly understood. In the cases of "those (that/who are) with" and "the car (that is) behind", you consider "with" to be a preposition because it is never an adverb in other contexts (not standardly), but "behind" to be an adverb because it can standardly be an adverb in other contexts. Is that correct? Mihia (talk) 19:21, 30 August 2021 (UTC)
 * Correct. (I am watching this page, so you don't need to ping me.) --RichardW57 (talk) 20:19, 30 August 2021 (UTC)
 * In response to this, I have added the following text:
 * It is not practicable at this level to provide options to cater for all possible combinations of opinion about what is and is not a preposition in every context. Please vote broadly on the general principles, rather than on fine detail or individual special cases or exceptions that may not be specifically mentioned.
 * Mihia (talk) 17:57, 31 August 2021 (UTC)
 * I think wherever Do you want to come along with? is grammatical (such as in the speech of many people in the Upper Midwestern United States; though maybe without along?), with would be an adverb. Where it's ungrammatical, you wouldn't assign that with a part of speech at all because the sentence effectively doesn't exist! — Eru·tuon 18:18, 31 August 2021 (UTC)

I'm confused

 * I'm confused. With regard to the vote, where do I suggest that given the choice between parsing as an adverb and as a preposition with an implied object, we should parse as an adverb?  (The example I have in mind is 'with', which I would be reluctant to parse as an adverb.) --RichardW57 (talk) 20:50, 27 August 2021 (UTC)
 * The answer to your first question is that you should support option 1 and oppose option 2 (as the draft vote is presently constituted). I cannot quite see what you are getting at with the comment about "with", or how it relates to or is consistent with the first question. Perhaps you could provide more explanation and examples. BTW, are you OK for me to move this sub-thread to the vote discussion page? Mihia (talk) 21:33, 27 August 2021 (UTC)
 * This movement is fine. so long as you uncryptically say where you have moved my remark to. That would then answer my question, which had the word 'where', not the word 'how'.  I can then make my suggestion. --RichardW57 (talk) 06:00, 28 August 2021 (UTC)
 * I'm confused too now. The way that you will express your view that "given the choice between parsing as an adverb and as a preposition with an implied object, we should parse as an adverb" is by voting, once the vote starts. On this talk page you can express views and suggestions about the design of the vote -- wording of options, etc. Mihia (talk) 16:29, 28 August 2021 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
макь

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tear

title: макь


text:
набхъ

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tear

title: набхъ


text:
みちばた

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) roadside

title: みちばた


text: кирир

title: кирир


text:
양지

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sunny spot

title: 양지


text:
наӏкь

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) milk

title: наӏкь


text:
нуса

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) daughter-in-law

title: нуса


text:
хехаб

Etymology
From a root *xa, *xe, akin to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) fast, quick

title: хехаб


text:
탕자

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) prodigal, debauchee, libertine
 * 2)  the prodigal son

title: 탕자


text:
Module:zh/data/dial-syn/握手

local export = {}

export.list = { ["title"]					= "", ["meaning"]					= "to shake hands", ["note"]					= "", ["Classical"]				= { "" }, ["Formal"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Taxonomic"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing"]					= { "握手", "拉手兒" }, ["Beijing-PG"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-MY"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-HR"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-YQ"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-CP"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-MTG"]				= { "" }, ["Beijing-FS"]				= { "" }, ["Taiwan"]					= { "握手" }, ["Tianjin-WQ"]				= { "" }, ["Langfang"]				= { "" }, ["Chengde"]					= { "握手" }, ["Ulan Hot"]				= { "" }, ["Tongliao"]				= { "" }, ["Chifeng"]					= { "握手" }, --拉拉手 → 拉手? ["Hailar"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Heihe"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Nenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Mohe"]					= { "" }, ["Qiqihar"]					= { "握手" }, ["Tailai"]					= { "" }, ["Jiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Boli"]					= { "" }, ["Jiayin"]					= { "" }, ["Muling"]					= { "" }, ["Dongning"]				= { "" }, ["Ning'an"]					= { "" }, ["Linkou"]					= { "" }, ["Zhaozhou"]				= { "" }, ["Zhaodong"]				= { "" }, ["Jixi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Mishan"]					= { "" }, ["Harbin"]					= { "握手" }, ["Shangzhi"]				= { "" }, ["Yingchengzi"]				= { "" }, ["Jiamusi"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Tongjiang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Baicheng"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Da'an"]					= { "" }, ["Songyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Changchun"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Yushu"]					= { "" }, ["Jilin"]					= { "" }, ["Siping"]					= { "" }, ["Liaoyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Dunhua"]					= { "" }, ["Hunchun"]					= { "" }, ["Baishan"]					= { "" }, ["Tonghua"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Shenyang"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Anshan"]					= { "" }, ["Tieling"]					= { "" }, ["Jinzhou"]					= { "握手", "拉手兒" }, ["Malaysia-M"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-M"]				= { "握手" }, ["Taz"]						= { "" }, ["Tianjin"]					= { "握手" }, ["Tianjin-JZ"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-BD"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-NH"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-HG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-TG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-JN"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-DL"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-JH"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Tianjin-BC"]				= { "" }, ["Tangshan"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Qinhuangdao"]				= { "" }, ["Cangzhou"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Xianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xianxian-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Baoding"]					= { "握手", "拉手兒" }, ["Dingxing"]				= { "" }, ["Xiong'an"]				= { "" }, ["Shijiazhuang"]			= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Xingtai"]					= { "" }, ["Hengshui"]				= { "" }, ["Lijin"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Binzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Wudi"]					= { "" }, ["Weicheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fangzi"]					= { "" }, ["Changle-WF"]				= { "" }, ["Shouguang"]				= { "" }, ["Rizhao"]					= { "" }, ["Wulian"]					= { "" }, ["Jinan"]					= { "握手" }, ["Zhangqiu"]				= { "" }, ["Liaocheng"]				= { "" }, ["Dezhou"]					= { "" }, ["Tai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Xintai"]					= { "" }, ["Zibo"]					= { "" }, ["Zichuan"]					= { "" }, ["Boshan"]					= { "" }, ["Yinan"]					= { "" }, ["Dalian"]					= { "拉手" }, ["Dandong"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Yantai"]					= { "拉手兒" }, ["Muping"]					= { "" }, ["Laizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Weihai"]					= { "" }, ["Rongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Qingdao"]					= { "握手兒" }, --拉拉手兒 → 拉手兒? ["Hanting"]					= { "" }, ["Changyi"]					= { "" }, ["Gaomi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhucheng"]				= { "握手" }, ["Anqiu"]					= { "" }, ["Linqu"]					= { "" }, ["Qingzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Yishui"]					= { "" }, ["Hulin-XL"]				= { "" }, ["Linjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ji'an-M"]					= { "" }, ["Luoyang"]					= { "" }, ["Luoning"]					= { "" }, ["Sanmenxia"]				= { "" }, ["Lingbao"]					= { "握手" }, ["Luohe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhumadian"]				= { "" }, ["Biyang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoukou"]					= { "" }, ["Dancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Xuchang"]					= { "" }, ["Changge"]					= { "" }, ["Pingdingshan"]			= { "" }, ["Lushan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Nanyang"]					= { "" }, ["Xixia"]					= { "" }, ["Dengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Zaozhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningyang"]				= { "" }, ["Jining-M"]				= { "握手兒" }, ["Linyi"]					= { "" }, ["Heze"]					= { "" }, ["Daming"]					= { "" }, ["Yuncheng"]				= { "" }, ["Wenxi"]					= { "" }, ["Longxing"]				= { "" }, ["Yongji"]					= { "" }, ["Wanrong"]					= { "" }, ["Ronghe"]					= { "" }, ["Linfen"]					= { "握手" }, ["Jixian"]					= { "" }, ["Huozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Hongtong"]				= { "" }, ["Shangqiu"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Yongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Yuanyang"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Zhengzhou"]				= { "" }, --拉拉手 → 拉手? ["Kaifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Lankao"]					= { "" }, ["Changyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Xunxian"]					= { "" }, ["Puyang"]					= { "" }, ["Fanxian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyang"]					= { "握手" }, ["Gushi"]					= { "" }, ["Shangluo"]				= { "" }, ["Luonan"]					= { "" }, ["Danfeng"]					= { "" }, ["Shangnan"]				= { "" }, ["Shanyang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhen'an"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin-XH"]				= { "" }, ["Baihe"]					= { "握手" }, ["Baihe-MP"]				= { "" }, ["Pingli"]					= { "" }, ["Xunyang"]					= { "" }, ["Lueyang"]					= { "" }, ["Mianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Yangxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xi'an"]					= { "握手" }, ["Weiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Baqiao"]					= { "" }, ["Yanliang"]				= { "" }, ["Lintong"]					= { "" }, ["Chang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Huyi"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoling"]					= { "" }, ["Zhouzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Lantian"]					= { "" }, ["Xianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Xingping"]				= { "" }, ["Wugong"]					= { "" }, ["Qianxian"]				= { "" }, ["Liquan"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Sanyuan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yongshou"]				= { "" }, ["Changwu"]					= { "" }, ["Tongchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yaozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yijun"]					= { "" }, ["Weinan"]					= { "" }, ["Weinan-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Hancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Huayin"]					= { "" }, ["Tongguan"]				= { "" }, ["Dali-SX"]					= { "" }, ["Heyang"]					= { "" }, ["Chengcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Baishui"]					= { "" }, ["Pucheng-M"]				= { "" }, ["Fuping"]					= { "" }, ["Huanglong"]				= { "" }, ["Yichuan"]					= { "" }, ["Huangling"]				= { "" }, ["Luochuan"]				= { "" }, ["Fuxian"]					= { "" }, ["Dingbian"]				= { "" }, ["Baoji"]					= { "握手" }, ["Baoji-CC"]				= { "" }, ["Fengchang"]				= { "" }, ["Qishan"]					= { "" }, ["Fufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Meixian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Taibai"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Qianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Longxian"]				= { "" }, ["Linyou"]					= { "" }, ["Tongxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yanchi"]					= { "" }, ["Guyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Xiji"]					= { "" }, ["Longde"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianshui"]				= { "握手" }, ["Xining"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Menyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Yanqi"]					= { "" }, ["Xuzhou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Xuzhou-JW"]				= { "" }, ["Pizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Suining"]					= { "" }, ["Peixian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyi-M"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Suqian"]					= { "" }, ["Ganyu"]					= { "" }, ["Donghai"]					= { "" }, ["Fuyang"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Bengbu"]					= { "" }, ["Suzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Huaibei"]					= { "" }, ["Bozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Guangde-QC"]				= { "" }, ["Qimen-AL-Jun"]			= { "" }, ["Anji-HN"]					= { "" }, ["Gansu-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Shaanxi-DG"]				= { "" }, ["Yinchuan"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Wuzhong"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongwei"]				= { "" }, ["Bayanhot"]				= { "" }, ["Lanzhou"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Jiuquan"]					= { "" }, ["Dunhuang"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Shandan"]					= { "" }, ["Tianzhu"]					= { "" }, ["Hami"]					= { "拉手" }, ["Changji"]					= { "" }, ["Ürümqi"]					= { "拉手兒", "拉手" }, ["Dabancheng-XG"]			= { "" }, ["Midong-CSZ"]				= { "" }, ["Ürümqi-BFG"]				= { "" }, ["Jimsar"]					= { "" }, ["Chengdu"]					= { "握手" }, ["Xindu"]					= { "" }, ["Xindu-XF"]				= { "" }, ["Huayang"]					= { "" }, ["Pidu"]					= { "" }, ["Wenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Shuangliu"]				= { "" }, ["Xinjin"]					= { "" }, ["Jintang"]					= { "" }, ["Pengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Dujiangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Dayi"]					= { "" }, ["Pujiang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Qionglai"]				= { "" }, ["Jianyang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaojin"]					= { "" }, ["Jinchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Songpan"]					= { "" }, ["Maoxian"]					= { "" }, ["Lixian"]					= { "" }, ["Wenchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Deyang"]					= { "" }, ["Luojiang"]				= { "" }, ["Mianzhu"]					= { "" }, ["Shifang"]					= { "" }, ["Guanghan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhongjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ziyang-SC"]				= { "" }, ["Anyue"]					= { "" }, ["Lezhi"]					= { "" }, ["Mianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Anzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Zitong"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangyou"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyou-ZM"]				= { "" }, ["Pingwu"]					= { "" }, ["Beichuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yanting"]					= { "" }, ["Santai"]					= { "" }, ["Guangyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhaohua"]					= { "" }, ["Cangxi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiange"]					= { "" }, ["Meishan"]					= { "" }, ["Pengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Danling"]					= { "" }, ["Hongya"]					= { "" }, ["Qingshen"]				= { "" }, ["Renshou"]					= { "" }, ["Luzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Naxi"]					= { "" }, ["Luxian"]					= { "" }, ["Xuyong"]					= { "" }, ["Gulin"]					= { "" }, ["Hejiang"]					= { "" }, ["Yibin"]					= { "" }, ["Nanxi"]					= { "" }, ["Pingshan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Gaoxian"]					= { "" }, ["Changning-M"]				= { "" }, ["Gongxian"]				= { "" }, ["Xingwen-GS"]				= { "" }, ["Xingwen-BWS"]				= { "" }, ["Jiang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Junlian"]					= { "" }, ["Leshan"]					= { "" }, ["Jiajiang"]				= { "" }, ["Emeishan"]				= { "" }, ["Ebian"]					= { "" }, ["Qianwei"]					= { "" }, ["Mabian"]					= { "" }, ["Jingyan"]					= { "" }, ["Neijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Zizhong"]					= { "" }, ["Weiyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Longchang"]				= { "" }, ["Suining-SC"]				= { "" }, ["Pengxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shehong"]					= { "" }, ["Guang'an"]				= { "" }, ["Yuechi"]					= { "" }, ["Wusheng"]					= { "" }, ["Linshui"]					= { "" }, ["Nanchong"]				= { "握手" }, ["Nanbu"]					= { "" }, ["Langzhong"]				= { "" }, ["Yilong"]					= { "" }, ["Yingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Peng'an"]					= { "" }, ["Dazhou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Dazhu"]					= { "" }, ["Kaijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Wanyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Xuanhan"]					= { "" }, ["Bazhong"]					= { "" }, ["Tongjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Hanyuan"]					= { "握手" }, ["Xichang"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Zigong"]					= { "握手" }, ["Fushun"]					= { "" }, ["Rongxian-M"]				= { "" }, ["Muli"]					= { "" }, ["Leibo"]					= { "" }, ["Chongqing"]				= { "握手" }, ["Chongqing-JB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-JLP"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DDK"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-SPB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BN"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-NA"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QIJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QJ-WS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BB"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-NC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-RC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-BS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-TL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-TN"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-HC"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-CS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FL"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-JJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-SZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-KZ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-CK"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-DJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-LP"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FD"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-ZX"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-QJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-PS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YY"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-XS"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-YNY"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WX"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-FJ"]			= { "" }, ["Chongqing-WS"]			= { "" }, ["Wuhan"]					= { "握手", "拉手", "抓手" }, ["Jiangxia"]				= { "" }, ["Caidian"]					= { "" }, ["Xinzhou-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Huangpi"]					= { "" }, ["Hanchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Suizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Suixian"]					= { "" }, ["Yichang"]					= { "拉手" }, ["Dangyang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhijiang"]				= { "" }, ["Yidu"]					= { "" }, ["Changyang"]				= { "" }, ["Xingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Zigui"]					= { "" }, ["Wufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Enshi"]					= { "" }, ["Hefeng"]					= { "" }, ["Badong"]					= { "" }, ["Xuan'en"]					= { "" }, ["Laifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Lichuan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Jianshi"]					= { "" }, ["Xianfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangyang"]				= { "握手" }, ["Laohekou"]				= { "" }, ["Baokang"]					= { "" }, ["Nanzhang"]				= { "" }, ["Zaoyang"]					= { "" }, ["Yicheng"]					= { "" }, ["Gucheng"]					= { "" }, ["Jingzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Jingzhou-SS"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangling"]				= { "" }, ["Shishou"]					= { "" }, ["Gong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Songzi"]					= { "" }, ["Jingmen"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongchang"]				= { "" }, ["Jingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianmen"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Xiantao"]					= { "" }, ["Qianjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Shennongjia"]				= { "" }, ["Shiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhushan"]					= { "" }, ["Yunxi"]					= { "" }, ["Yunyang"]					= { "" }, ["Danjiangkou"]				= { "" }, ["Fangxian"]				= { "" }, ["Lhasa"]					= { "" }, ["Guiyang"]					= { "握手" }, ["Huaxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zunyi"]					= { "握手" }, ["Tongzi"]					= { "" }, ["Renhuai"]					= { "" }, ["Bijie"]					= { "握手" }, ["Jinsha-M"]				= { "" }, ["Dafang"]					= { "" }, ["Weining"]					= { "" }, ["Liupanshui"]				= { "" }, ["Liuzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Xingyi"]					= { "" }, ["Anshun"]					= { "" }, ["Duyun"]					= { "" }, ["Pingtang"]				= { "" }, ["Fuquan"]					= { "" }, ["Weng'an"]					= { "" }, ["Kaili"]					= { "" }, ["Liping-GZ"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Tongren"]					= { "" }, ["Sinan"]					= { "" }, ["Yuping"]					= { "" }, ["Liping"]					= { "握手" }, ["Zhaotong"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Baoshan-M"]				= { "" }, ["Dali"]					= { "握手" }, ["Kunming"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Qujing"]					= { "" }, ["Wenshan"]					= { "" }, ["Mengzi"]					= { "握手" }, ["Lancang"]					= { "" }, ["Weixi"]					= { "" }, ["Pu'er"]					= { "" }, ["Lincang"]					= { "" }, ["Guilin"]					= { "握手" }, ["Lingui"]					= { "" }, ["Guanyang"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingle"]					= { "" }, ["Yangshuo"]				= { "" }, ["Liuzhou"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Liuzhou-LR"]				= { "" }, ["Luzhai"]					= { "" }, ["Sanjiang-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Nanning-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yongning-FJ"]				= { "" }, ["Wuming"]					= { "" }, ["Wuming-FC"]				= { "" }, ["Binyang-M"]				= { "" }, ["Shanglin"]				= { "" }, ["Yizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Jinchengjiang"]			= { "" }, ["Luocheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-LP"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Leye"]					= { "" }, ["Lingyun"]					= { "" }, ["Longlin"]					= { "" }, ["Xilin"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangzhou-NL"]			= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Jishou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Changde"]					= { "握手" }, ["Zhangjiajie"]				= { "" }, ["Yongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Chenzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Huaihua"]					= { "" }, ["Huitong"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangtan-JN"]				= { "" }, ["Ganzhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Shiquan"]					= { "" }, ["Ziyang"]					= { "" }, ["Ningshan"]				= { "" }, ["Langao"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenping"]				= { "" }, ["Hanzhong"]				= { "握手" }, ["Nanzheng"]				= { "" }, ["Ningqiang"]				= { "" }, ["Liuba"]					= { "" }, ["Chenggu"]					= { "" }, ["Foping"]					= { "" }, ["Xixiang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenba"]					= { "" }, ["Anji-HB"]					= { "" }, ["Kokang"]					= { "" }, ["Dagudi"]					= { "" }, ["Reshuitang"]				= { "" }, ["Mae Salong"]				= { "" }, ["Mae Sai"]					= { "" }, ["Oudomxay"]				= { "" }, ["Siantar"]					= { "" }, ["Nanjing"]					= { "握手" }, ["Pukou"]					= { "" }, ["Luhe-M"]					= { "" }, ["Lishui-M"]				= { "" }, ["Yangzhou"]				= { "握手" }, ["Jiangdu"]					= { "" }, ["Baoying"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoyou"]					= { "" }, ["Yizheng"]					= { "" }, ["Taizhou-M"]				= { "" }, ["Taixing"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Jingjiang-DX"]			= { "" }, ["Zhenjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jurong"]					= { "" }, ["Yangzhong"]				= { "" }, ["Lianyungang"]				= { "握手" }, ["Haizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Guanyun"]					= { "" }, ["Guannan"]					= { "" }, ["Huai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Huai'an-HA"]				= { "" }, ["Huaiyin"]					= { "" }, ["Hongze"]					= { "" }, ["Lianshui"]				= { "握手" }, ["Xuyi"]					= { "" }, ["Jinhu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinghua"]					= { "" }, ["Nantong"]					= { "握手" }, ["Rugao"]					= { "" }, ["Rudong"]					= { "" }, ["Hai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Yancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Dongtai"]					= { "" }, ["Binhai"]					= { "" }, ["Sheyang"]					= { "" }, ["Dafeng"]					= { "" }, ["Funing"]					= { "" }, ["Jianhu"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangshui"]				= { "" }, ["Shuyang"]					= { "" }, ["Sihong"]					= { "" }, ["Siyang"]					= { "" }, ["Anqing"]					= { "握手" }, ["Tongcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Zongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Chizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhu"]					= { "握手" }, ["Wuhu-QS"]					= { "" }, ["Wanzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jinghu"]					= { "" }, ["Fanchang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuwei"]					= { "" }, ["Hanshan"]					= { "" }, ["Hexian"]					= { "" }, ["Ma'anshan"]				= { "" }, ["Dangtu"]					= { "" }, ["Xuancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Tongling"]				= { "" }, ["Hefei"]					= { "握手" }, ["Feidong"]					= { "" }, ["Feixi"]					= { "" }, ["Chaohu"]					= { "" }, ["Lujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Changfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Huainan"]					= { "" }, ["Lu'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jin'an-QSH"]				= { "" }, ["Shucheng"]				= { "" }, ["Huoshan"]					= { "" }, ["Chuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Lai'an"]					= { "" }, ["Quanjiao"]				= { "" }, ["Mingguang"]				= { "" }, ["Tianchang"]				= { "" }, ["Echeng"]					= { "" }, ["Huangshi"]				= { "" }, ["Huanggang"]				= { "" }, ["Hong'an"]					= { "握手" }, ["Macheng"]					= { "" }, ["Luotian"]					= { "" }, ["Yingshan-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Xishui"]					= { "" }, ["Huangmei"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxue"]					= { "" }, ["Qichun"]					= { "" }, ["Xiaogan"]					= { "" }, ["Anlu"]					= { "" }, ["Yingcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Yunmeng"]					= { "" }, ["Dawu"]					= { "" }, ["Guangshui"]				= { "" }, ["Zhashui"]					= { "" }, ["Jiujiang"]				= { "" }, ["Ruichang"]				= { "" }, ["Anji-AQ"]					= { "" }, ["Najiahu"]					= { "" }, ["Dianbai-Jun"]				= { "" }, ["Ningguo-GK"]				= { "" }, ["Langxi"]					= { "" }, ["Changle-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Yanping"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangshan-M-NBD"]			= { "" }, ["Kaihua-M-HB"]				= { "" }, ["Yushan-M-HY"]				= { "" }, ["Juexi"]					= { "" }, ["Taiyuan"]					= { "握手" }, ["Jiancaoping"]				= { "" }, ["Jinyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Qingxu"]					= { "" }, ["Loufan"]					= { "" }, ["Taigu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingyao"]					= { "" }, ["Heshun"]					= { "" }, ["Qixian"]					= { "" }, ["Yangyuan"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Datong"]					= { "握手" }, ["Yunzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yunzhou-XCT"]				= { "" }, ["Tianzhen"]				= { "" }, ["Guangling"]				= { "" }, ["Suozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Shanyin"]					= { "" }, ["Pinglu"]					= { "" }, ["Pingding"]				= { "" }, ["Xinzhou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Wutai"]					= { "" }, ["Daixian"]					= { "" }, ["Wuzhai"]					= { "" }, ["Lishi"]					= { "握手" }, ["Shilou"]					= { "" }, ["Fenyang"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxian"]					= { "" }, ["Linxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wenshui"]					= { "" }, ["Xiaoyi"]					= { "" }, ["Fenxi"]					= { "" }, ["Xixian"]					= { "" }, ["Changzhi"]				= { "握手" }, ["Tunliu"]					= { "" }, ["Baochang"]				= { "" }, ["Linhe"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Pingshun"]				= { "" }, ["Zhangzi"]					= { "" }, ["Qinxian"]					= { "" }, ["Jincheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yangcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Gaoping"]					= { "" }, ["Jining"]					= { "握手" }, ["Liangcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Hohhot"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Baotou"]					= { "" }, ["Dongsheng"]				= { "" }, ["Haibowan"]				= { "" }, ["Erenhot"]					= { "拉手" }, ["Pingshan"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Zhangjiakou"]				= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Chongli"]					= { "" }, ["Handan"]					= { "握手", "拉手" }, ["Linzhang"]				= { "" }, ["Anyang"]					= { "" }, ["Linzhou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Hebi"]					= { "" }, ["Xinxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiaozuo"]					= { "" }, ["Qinyang"]					= { "" }, ["Wenxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wuzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Suide"]					= { "握手" }, ["Zizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Mizhi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiaxian"]					= { "" }, ["Wubu"]					= { "" }, ["Shenmu"]					= { "" }, ["Fugu"]					= { "" }, ["Yulin-J"]					= { "" }, ["Hengshan-J"]				= { "" }, ["Jingbian"]				= { "" }, ["Yan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Ansai"]					= { "" }, ["Ganquan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhidan"]					= { "" }, ["Wuqi-J"]					= { "" }, ["Qingjian"]				= { "" }, ["Zichang"]					= { "" }, ["Yanchuan"]				= { "" }, ["Yanchang"]				= { "" }, ["Shanghai"]				= { "" }, ["Yangpu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinzhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenru"]					= { "" }, ["Songjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Chuansha"]				= { "" }, ["Nanhui"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoupu"]					= { "" }, ["Huinan"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxian"]				= { "" }, ["Jinshan"]					= { "" }, ["Qingpu"]					= { "" }, ["Jiading"]					= { "" }, ["Baoshan-SCD"]				= { "" }, ["Baoshan-LD"]				= { "" }, ["Baoshan-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Chongming"]				= { "" }, ["Suzhou"]					= { "握手" }, ["Shengpu"]					= { "" }, ["Xishan"]					= { "" }, ["Wujiang-SL"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-LL"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-SZ"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxi"]					= { "" }, ["Changshu"]				= { "" }, ["Kunshan"]					= { "" }, ["Taicang"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangjiagang"]			= { "" }, ["Tongzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Qidong"]					= { "" }, ["Qidong-LS"]				= { "" }, ["Haimen"]					= { "" }, ["Haimen-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Rudong-W"]				= { "" }, ["Jiaxing"]					= { "" }, ["Jiashan"]					= { "" }, ["Pinghu"]					= { "" }, ["Haining-YG"]				= { "" }, ["Haining-XS"]				= { "" }, ["Tongxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Haiyan"]					= { "" }, ["Changzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Liyang"]					= { "" }, ["Jintan"]					= { "" }, ["Yixing"]					= { "" }, ["Danyang"]					= { "" }, ["Danyang-TJQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jingjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyin"]				= { "" }, ["Gaochun"]					= { "" }, ["Gaochun-ZB"]				= { "" }, ["Huzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huzhou-SL"]				= { "" }, ["Changxing"]				= { "" }, ["Anji"]					= { "" }, ["Anji-XF"]					= { "" }, ["Deqing-W"]				= { "" }, ["Deqing-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Hangzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Yuhang"]					= { "" }, ["Lin'an"]					= { "" }, ["Lin'an-CH"]				= { "" }, ["Lin'an-YQ"]				= { "" }, ["Fuyang-W"]				= { "" }, ["Fuyang-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaoshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tonglu"]					= { "" }, ["Fenshui-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoxing"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoxing-KQ"]				= { "" }, ["Shangyu"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuji"]					= { "" }, ["Zhuji-WJJ"]				= { "" }, ["Shengzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Shengzhou-CR"]			= { "" }, ["Shengzhou-TP"]			= { "" }, ["Xinchang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningbo"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenhai"]					= { "" }, ["Fenghua"]					= { "" }, ["Beilun"]					= { "" }, ["Yinzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yuyao"]					= { "" }, ["Cixi"]					= { "" }, ["Xiangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Ninghai"]					= { "" }, ["Zhoushan"]				= { "" }, ["Dinghai"]					= { "" }, ["Daishan"]					= { "" }, ["Shengsi"]					= { "" }, ["Jiaojiang"]				= { "" }, ["Huangyan"]				= { "" }, ["Tiantai"]					= { "" }, ["Xianju"]					= { "" }, ["Sanmen"]					= { "" }, ["Linhai"]					= { "" }, ["Wenling"]					= { "" }, ["Yuhuan"]					= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-DMY"]				= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-CM"]				= { "" }, ["Wenzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Yueqing"]					= { "" }, ["Yongjia"]					= { "" }, ["Yongjia-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Rui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Longgang"]				= { "" }, ["Dongtou"]					= { "" }, ["Cangnan-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Pingyang"]				= { "" }, ["Taishun"]					= { "" }, ["Wencheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lishui"]					= { "" }, ["Qingtian"]				= { "" }, ["Jinyun"]					= { "" }, ["Xuanping"]				= { "" }, ["Songyang-XP"]				= { "" }, ["Songyang-GS"]				= { "" }, ["Yunhe"]					= { "" }, ["Jingning"]				= { "" }, ["Qingyuan-W"]				= { "" }, ["Longquan"]				= { "" }, ["Quzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qujiang-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Suichang"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Changshan"]				= { "" }, ["Kaihua"]					= { "" }, ["Longyou"]					= { "" }, ["Jinhua"]					= { "" }, ["Tangxi"]					= { "" }, ["Yiwu"]					= { "" }, ["Yongkang"]				= { "" }, ["Pujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Dongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Pan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Wuyi"]					= { "" }, ["Lanxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shangrao"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-Rail"]			= { "" }, ["Guangfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Yushan"]					= { "" }, ["Xuancheng-YC"]			= { "" }, ["Xuancheng-JP"]			= { "" }, ["Wuhu-LL"]					= { "" }, ["Tongling-W"]				= { "" }, ["Nanling"]					= { "" }, ["Yi'an-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Huangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Jingxian"]				= { "" }, ["Jingxian-ZJ"]				= { "" }, ["Shitai-JZ"]				= { "" }, ["Pucheng"]					= { "" }, ["Changsha"]				= { "" }, ["Yiyang-X"]				= { "" }, ["Liuyang-YA"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangtan"]				= { "" }, ["Miluo-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Xiangxiang-MQ"]			= { "" }, ["Loudi"]					= { "" }, ["Shuangfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Xinhua"]					= { "" }, ["Lianyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoyang"]				= { "" }, ["Lengshuitan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Longhui"]					= { "" }, ["Suining-X"]				= { "" }, ["Dongkou-HQ"]				= { "" }, ["Wugang"]					= { "" }, ["Hengyang"]				= { "" }, ["Hengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Hengshan-BG"]				= { "" }, ["Qiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Quanzhou-X"]				= { "" }, ["Guanyang-X"]				= { "" }, ["Qinglong-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchong-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchang"]				= { "" }, ["Xinjian-WC"]				= { "" }, ["Nanchang-TC"]				= { "" }, ["Anyi"]					= { "" }, ["Hukou"]					= { "" }, ["Lushan"]					= { "" }, ["Yongxiu"]					= { "" }, ["Gongqingcheng-JY"]		= { "" }, ["Xiushui"]					= { "" }, ["Pengze"]					= { "" }, ["Duchang"]					= { "" }, ["Duchang-TT"]				= { "" }, ["Duchang-YF"]				= { "" }, ["Wuning-QK"]				= { "" }, ["Poyang"]					= { "" }, ["Poyang-MT"]				= { "" }, ["Yugan"]					= { "" }, ["Wannian"]					= { "" }, ["Yiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Hengfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-HK"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Shangrao-HM"]				= { "" }, ["Jingdezhen"]				= { "" }, ["Leping"]					= { "" }, ["Yichun"]					= { "" }, ["Yifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Gao'an"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxin"]					= { "" }, ["Shanggao"]				= { "" }, ["Wanzai"]					= { "" }, ["Fengcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Fengcheng-ST"]			= { "" }, ["Xinyu"]					= { "" }, ["Fuzhou-G"]				= { "" }, ["Linchuan-SDD"]			= { "" }, ["Dongxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Nancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Nanfeng"]					= { "" }, ["Yihuang"]					= { "" }, ["Lichuan"]					= { "" }, ["Chongren"]				= { "" }, ["Pingxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Lianhua"]					= { "" }, ["Luxi"]					= { "" }, ["Ji'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jishui-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfeng"]				= { "" }, ["Taihe"]					= { "" }, ["Xiajiang"]				= { "" }, ["Yongxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yingtan"]					= { "" }, ["Yujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Guixi"]					= { "" }, ["Susong"]					= { "" }, ["Susong-HT"]				= { "" }, ["Susong-GL"]				= { "" }, ["Wangjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Qianshan"]				= { "" }, ["Huaining"]				= { "" }, ["Huaining-SP"]				= { "" }, ["Yuexi"]					= { "" }, ["Taihu"]					= { "" }, ["Dongzhi"]					= { "" }, ["Shitai"]					= { "" }, ["Yangxin"]					= { "" }, ["Yangxin-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Daye"]					= { "" }, ["Xianning"]				= { "" }, ["Xianning-MQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jiayu"]					= { "" }, ["Chongyang"]				= { "" }, ["Chibi"]					= { "" }, ["Tongshan"]				= { "" }, ["Tongcheng-G"]				= { "" }, ["Jianli"]					= { "" }, ["Yueyang"]					= { "" }, ["Yueyang-BX"]				= { "" }, ["Linxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Pingjiang-XJ"]			= { "" }, ["Pingjiang-NJ"]			= { "" }, ["Liuyang"]					= { "" }, ["Liuyang-DY"]				= { "" }, ["Liuyang-FY"]				= { "" }, ["Liling-BTT"]				= { "" }, ["Liling-BS"]				= { "" }, ["Youxian"]					= { "" }, ["Chaling"]					= { "" }, ["Changning"]				= { "" }, ["Changning-TS"]			= { "" }, ["Leiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Anren"]					= { "" }, ["Zixing-XN"]				= { "" }, ["Longhui-LDZ"]				= { "" }, ["Dongkou"]					= { "" }, ["Dongkou-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Jianning"]				= { "" }, ["Taining"]					= { "" }, ["Hanbin-NT"]				= { "" }, ["Jinxian"]					= { "" }, ["Jinxi"]					= { "" }, ["Le'an"]					= { "" }, ["Guangchang"]				= { "" }, ["Anfu"]					= { "" }, ["Suichuan"]				= { "" }, ["Wan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jing'an"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangshu"]				= { "" }, ["Xingan"]					= { "" }, ["Fenyi"]					= { "" }, ["Meixian"]					= { "" }, ["Xingning"]				= { "" }, ["Dabu-XH"]					= { "" }, ["Dabu-GB"]					= { "" }, ["Fengshun-TK"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-LH"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-HJ"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Fengshun-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Huizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huizhou-SK"]				= { "" }, ["Huizhou-HL"]				= { "" }, ["Huiyang"]					= { "" }, ["Huidong-PS"]				= { "" }, ["Huidong-DL"]				= { "" }, ["Dongguan-H"]				= { "" }, ["Longmen-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Longmen-LX"]				= { "" }, ["Boluo"]					= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-H"]				= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-H-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Zengcheng-ZG"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-WGS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NLHS"]			= { "" }, ["Wuhua-SZ"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhua-HC"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhua-CB"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhua-MY"]				= { "" }, ["Wuhua-ML"]				= { "" }, ["Heyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Zijin"]					= { "" }, ["Zijin-GZ"]				= { "" }, ["Longchuan-TC"]			= { "" }, ["Longchuan-SD"]			= { "" }, ["Heping-LZ"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Lianping-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Wengyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Nanxiong-ZJ"]				= { "" }, ["Qujiang"]					= { "" }, ["Xinfeng-MT"]				= { "" }, ["Xinfeng-DX"]				= { "" }, ["Xiaosanjiang"]			= { "" }, ["Liannan"]					= { "" }, ["Conghua-H"]				= { "" }, ["Jiexi"]					= { "" }, ["Luhe"]					= { "" }, ["Raoping-XF"]				= { "" }, ["Xiuzhuan"]				= { "" }, ["Pinghe-JF"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjing-ML"]				= { "" }, ["Nanjing-BL"]				= { "" }, ["Changting"]				= { "" }, ["Shanghang"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-GB"]				= { "" }, ["Yongding-HK"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping"]					= { "" }, ["Wuping-ZS"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping-Y"]				= { "" }, ["Wuping-WD"]				= { "" }, ["Pingyu"]					= { "" }, ["Liancheng"]				= { "" }, ["Liancheng-PT"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-JX"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-ZB"]			= { "" }, ["Liancheng-LY"]			= { "" }, ["Ninghua"]					= { "" }, ["Qingliu"]					= { "" }, ["Yudu"]					= { "" }, ["Ningdu"]					= { "" }, ["Ruijin"]					= { "" }, ["Shicheng"]				= { "" }, ["Shangyou"]				= { "" }, ["Sandu"]					= { "" }, ["Ganzhou-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Nankang"]					= { "" }, ["Dayu"]					= { "" }, ["Quannan"]					= { "" }, ["Dingnan"]					= { "" }, ["Longnan"]					= { "" }, ["Xunwu"]					= { "" }, ["Anyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Huichang"]				= { "" }, ["Chongyi"]					= { "" }, ["Xingguo"]					= { "" }, ["Yunhe-JST"]				= { "" }, ["Tonggu"]					= { "" }, ["Fengxin-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Taoyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Miaoli"]					= { "扼手" }, ["Zaoqiao"]					= { "" }, ["Touwu"]					= { "" }, ["Nanzhuang"]				= { "" }, ["Shitan"]					= { "" }, ["Sanwan"]					= { "" }, ["Toufen"]					= { "" }, ["Gongguan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhuolan-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Liudui"]					= { "扼手" }, ["Wuluo"]					= { "" }, ["Meinong"]					= { "" }, ["Shanlin"]					= { "" }, ["Hsinchu"]					= { "扼手" }, ["Dongshi"]					= { "握手" }, ["Raoping"]					= { "扼手" }, ["Zhuolan-RP"]				= { "" }, ["Yunlin"]					= { "扼手" }, ["Guoxing"]					= { "" }, ["Hong Kong-H"]				= { "" }, ["Tangkou"]					= { "" }, ["Sanjia"]					= { "" }, ["Sihe"]					= { "" }, ["Qianpai"]					= { "" }, ["Xindong"]					= { "" }, ["Shalang"]					= { "" }, ["Xin'an"]					= { "" }, ["Shijiao"]					= { "" }, ["Qingping"]				= { "" }, ["Xihe"]					= { "" }, ["Fumian-XS"]				= { "" }, ["Luchuan-LC"]				= { "" }, ["Luchuan-DQ"]				= { "" }, ["Luchuan-SH"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-SH"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LP"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Tang'an"]					= { "" }, ["Beiliu-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu-MM"]				= { "" }, ["Xingye-GF"]				= { "" }, ["Rongxian-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Mashan-PL"]				= { "" }, ["Binyang-WL"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-H-XJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-SDT"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-DSG"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-H"]				= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-JB"]				= { "" }, ["Tianlin-GL"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-H"]				= { "" }, ["Guidong"]					= { "" }, ["Rongchang-PL"]			= { "" }, ["Chengdu-H-LT"]			= { "" }, ["Longquanyi-H-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Qingbaijiang-H-LW"]		= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-SBT"]				= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-HXC"]				= { "" }, ["Xindu-H-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Weiyuan-H"]				= { "" }, ["Yilong-H"]				= { "" }, ["Xichang-H"]				= { "" }, ["Sabah-B"]					= { "" }, ["Sabah-L"]					= { "" }, ["Sabah-HY"]				= { "" }, ["Sabah-HP"]				= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur-H-HY"]		= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur-H"]			= { "" }, ["Senai"]					= { "" }, ["Senai-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Kuching"]					= { "" }, ["Sungai Tapang"]			= { "" }, ["Singkawang"]				= { "" }, ["Pontianak-MX"]			= { "" }, ["Mempawah"]				= { "" }, ["Metal"]					= { "" }, ["Singapore-MX"]			= { "" }, ["Singapore-DB"]			= { "" }, ["Belait-H"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-MX"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-FS"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Yangon-H"]				= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-H"]		= { "" }, ["Jixi"]					= { "" }, ["Shexian"]					= { "握手" }, ["Shexian-XG"]				= { "" }, ["Shexian-DGY"]				= { "" }, ["Tunxi"]					= { "" }, ["Huizhou-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Xiuning"]					= { "" }, ["Yixian"]					= { "" }, ["Qimen"]					= { "" }, ["Qimen-AL-Min"]			= { "" }, ["Wuyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Fuliang"]					= { "" }, ["Dexing"]					= { "" }, ["Jingde"]					= { "" }, ["Zhanda"]					= { "" }, ["Chun'an"]					= { "" }, ["Sui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Jiande"]					= { "" }, ["Shouchang"]				= { "" }, ["Guangzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Hong Kong"]				= { "握手" }, ["HK Weitou"]				= { "" }, ["Kam Tin"]					= { "" }, ["Shek Pik"]				= { "" }, ["Ting Kok"]				= { "" }, ["Tung Ping Chau"]			= { "" }, ["Macau"]					= { "" }, ["Panyu"]					= { "" }, ["Huadu"]					= { "" }, ["Conghua"]					= { "" }, ["Zengcheng"]				= { "" }, ["Foshan"]					= { "" }, ["Nanhai"]					= { "" }, ["Shunde"]					= { "" }, ["Sanshui"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoming"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongshan"]				= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-HC"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-CKM"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-XL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-DS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-TB"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-HL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-DF"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-NT"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-FS"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GK"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-HP"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-SJ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-LW"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-MZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-BF"]			= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-TZ"]			= { "" }, ["Zhuhai"]					= { "" }, ["Doumen-T"]				= { "" }, ["Doumen-S"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangmen"]				= { "" }, ["Xinhui"]					= { "" }, ["Taishan"]					= { "" }, ["Taishan-GH"]				= { "" }, ["Kaiping"]					= { "" }, ["Enping"]					= { "" }, ["Heshan"]					= { "" }, ["Malan"]					= { "" }, ["Malan-BTQ"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-MHD"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-SZP"]				= { "" }, ["Malan-BLH"]				= { "" }, ["Dongguan"]				= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-C-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Bao'an"]					= { "" }, ["Dapeng"]					= { "" }, ["Shenzhen-PD"]				= { "" }, ["Pingshan-ZM"]				= { "" }, ["Ebu-ZM"]					= { "" }, ["Qingyuan"]				= { "" }, ["Fogang"]					= { "" }, ["Yingde"]					= { "" }, ["Yangshan"]				= { "" }, ["Lianshan"]				= { "" }, ["Lianshan-YH"]				= { "" }, ["Lianzhou"]				= { "" }, ["Shaoguan"]				= { "" }, ["Qujiang-C"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua"]					= { "" }, ["Lechang"]					= { "" }, ["Gaoyao"]					= { "" }, ["Sihui"]					= { "" }, ["Guangning"]				= { "" }, ["Deqing"]					= { "" }, ["Huaiji"]					= { "" }, ["Fengkai"]					= { "" }, ["Yunfu"]					= { "" }, ["Xinxing"]					= { "" }, ["Luoding"]					= { "" }, ["Yunan"]					= { "" }, ["Yangjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Yangdong"]				= { "" }, ["Yangdong-YS"]				= { "" }, ["Yangchun"]				= { "" }, ["Yangxi"]					= { "" }, ["Xinyi"]					= { "" }, ["Maoming"]					= { "" }, ["Maoming-YJ"]				= { "" }, ["Gaozhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huazhou"]					= { "" }, ["Huazhou-CQ"]				= { "" }, ["Zhanjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Lianjiang"]				= { "" }, ["Wuchuan"]					= { "" }, ["Nanning"]					= { "" }, ["Nanning-Tanka"]			= { "" }, ["Wuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Cangwu-LB"]				= { "" }, ["Yulin"]					= { "" }, ["Rongxian"]				= { "" }, ["Hepu"]					= { "" }, ["Hepu-ST"]					= { "" }, ["Guiping"]					= { "" }, ["Guiping-JT"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-JK"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-ML"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-PN"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-DZ"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan-XX"]				= { "" }, ["Mengshan-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-GC"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-NJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guigang-PD"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu"]					= { "" }, ["Beiliu-TL"]				= { "" }, ["Beiliu-XL"]				= { "" }, ["Baise"]					= { "" }, ["Tiandong"]				= { "" }, ["Tiandong-LF"]				= { "" }, ["Tianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Pingguo"]					= { "" }, ["Pingguo-SX"]				= { "" }, ["Bobai"]					= { "" }, ["Lingshan"]				= { "" }, ["Pubei"]					= { "" }, ["Qinzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-CT"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-NS"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-XNJ"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai"]					= { "" }, ["Beihai-NK"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai-YP"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai-QG"]				= { "" }, ["Beihai-QG-CB"]			= { "" }, ["Ningming"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian"]				= { "" }, ["Pumen"]					= { "" }, ["Fangchenggang-FC"]		= { "" }, ["Dongxing"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzuo-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Fusui-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-C-YJ"]			= { "" }, ["Pingle-C-MJ"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-C-SS"]				= { "" }, ["Lipu-ZC"]					= { "" }, ["Danzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Sanya-YL"]				= { "" }, ["Kuala Lumpur"]			= { "" }, ["Penang-C"]				= { "" }, ["Ipoh"]					= { "" }, ["Sarikei-C"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-C"]				= { "" }, ["Jakarta-C"]				= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City"]		= { "" }, ["Mong Cai"]				= { "" }, ["Phnom Penh-C"]			= { "" }, ["Yangon-C"]				= { "" }, ["Mandalay-C"]				= { "" }, ["Bangkok-C"]				= { "" }, ["Betong"]					= { "" }, ["Manila-C"]				= { "" }, ["Nanning-P"]				= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-SJ"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-GJY"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-ZGL"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-XXJD"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-SL"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-XX"]			= { "" }, ["Nanning-P-SC"]			= { "" }, ["Binyang"]					= { "" }, ["Binyang-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Hengxian-P"]				= { "" }, ["Wuxuan-JJ"]				= { "" }, ["Chongzuo-P"]				= { "" }, ["Liucheng-P"]				= { "" }, ["Liucheng-P-GZ"]			= { "" }, ["Yizhou-P-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Luocheng-P"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-CY"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-DBZ"]			= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-ZY"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-DB"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-YJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-P-QJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-WT"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-HS"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-LJ"]				= { "" }, ["Lingui-P-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P"]				= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GQ"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GD"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-TX"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-SZ"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-GP"]			= { "" }, ["Lingchuan-P-LT"]			= { "" }, ["Guanyang-P"]				= { "" }, ["Quanzhou-P"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-P"]				= { "" }, ["Pingle-P-XTM"]			= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-P"]				= { "" }, ["Yangshuo-P-PT"]			= { "" }, ["Yongfu-P-JX"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfu-P-CS"]				= { "" }, ["Zhongshan-GA"]			= { "" }, ["Xiamen"]					= { "握手" }, ["Xiamen-HS"]				= { "" }, ["Tong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Quanzhou"]				= { "握手" }, ["Jinjiang"]				= { "勢手" }, ["Nan'an"]					= { "" }, ["Shishi"]					= { "" }, ["Hui'an"]					= { "" }, ["Anxi"]					= { "" }, ["Yongchun"]				= { "" }, ["Dehua"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangzhou"]				= { "握手" }, ["Longhai"]					= { "" }, ["Changtai"]				= { "" }, ["Hua'an"]					= { "" }, ["Nanjing-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Pinghe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangpu"]					= { "" }, ["Yunxiao"]					= { "" }, ["Zhao'an"]					= { "" }, ["Zhao'an-SD"]				= { "" }, ["Zhao'an-TY"]				= { "" }, ["Zhao'an-WS"]				= { "" }, ["Dongshan"]				= { "" }, ["Taipei"]					= { "" }, ["Wanhua"]					= { "" }, ["Tamsui"]					= { "" }, ["Sanxia"]					= { "" }, ["Pingxi"]					= { "" }, ["Kaohsiung"]				= { "" }, ["Cijin"]					= { "" }, ["Hongmaogang"]				= { "" }, ["Dalinpu"]					= { "" }, ["Tianliao"]				= { "" }, ["Yilan"]					= { "" }, ["Luodong"]					= { "" }, ["Toucheng"]				= { "" }, ["Lukang"]					= { "" }, ["Yongjing-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Taichung"]				= { "" }, ["Wuqi"]					= { "" }, ["Tainan"]					= { "握手" }, ["Anping"]					= { "" }, ["Shanhua"]					= { "" }, ["Taitung"]					= { "" }, ["Green Island"]			= { "" }, ["Hsinchu-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Miaoli-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Mailiao"]					= { "" }, ["Chiayi"]					= { "" }, ["Chiayi-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Baoli"]					= { "" }, ["Liuqiu"]					= { "" }, ["Kinmen"]					= { "" }, ["Jinsha"]					= { "" }, ["Magong"]					= { "" }, ["Pengnan"]					= { "" }, ["Xiyu"]					= { "" }, ["Huxi"]					= { "" }, ["Wangan"]					= { "" }, ["Cimei"]					= { "" }, ["Huayu"]					= { "" }, ["Zhongtun"]				= { "" }, ["Houliao"]					= { "" }, ["Tongliang"]				= { "" }, ["Jibei"]					= { "" }, ["Malaysia-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Melaka"]					= { "" }, ["Labuan"]					= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN"]			= { "" }, ["Philippine-MN"]			= { "勢手" }, ["Medan"]					= { "" }, ["Seri Begawan"]			= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-MN"]		= { "" }, ["Yangon-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Longyan"]					= { "" }, ["Zhangping"]				= { "" }, ["Yongfu"]					= { "" }, ["Datian"]					= { "" }, ["Datian-GP"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-JM"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-XQ"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-PS"]			= { "" }, ["Pingnan"]					= { "" }, ["Pingnan-PT"]				= { "" }, ["Pingnan-SJ"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-XW"]				= { "" }, ["Guiping-DS"]				= { "" }, ["Guilin-MN-BYG"]			= { "" }, ["Pingle-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Qinzhou-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-TT"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua-CSB"]				= { "" }, ["Yingde-YZ"]				= { "" }, ["Yunan-LT"]				= { "" }, ["Hangzhou-PF"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-MN"]				= { "" }, ["Yuhuan-KM"]				= { "" }, ["Wenling-RS"]				= { "" }, ["Yixing-SB"]				= { "" }, ["Langxi-FL"]				= { "" }, ["Chaozhou"]				= { "" }, ["Raoping-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Shantou"]					= { "" }, ["Chenghai"]				= { "" }, ["Chenghai-DX"]				= { "" }, ["Chaoyang"]				= { "" }, ["Nan'ao-HZ"]				= { "" }, ["Nan'ao-YA"]				= { "" }, ["Jieyang"]					= { "" }, ["Puning"]					= { "" }, ["Lufeng"]					= { "" }, ["Haifeng"]					= { "" }, ["Fengshun-MN-LH"]			= { "" }, ["Fengshun-MN-HJ"]			= { "" }, ["Yuen Chau Tsai-MN"]		= { "" }, ["Sha Tau Kok-MN"]			= { "" }, ["Thailand-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Chiang Mai-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Hat Yai-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Cambodia-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Ho Chi Minh City-MN-T"]	= { "" }, ["Vientiane-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Johor Bahru"]				= { "" }, ["Penang-MN-T"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Batam-MN-T"]				= { "" }, ["Pontianak-MN-T"]			= { "" }, ["Leizhou"]					= { "" }, ["Dianbai-XD"]				= { "" }, ["Wenchang"]				= { "" }, ["Haikou"]					= { "" }, ["Chengmai"]				= { "" }, ["Qionghai"]				= { "" }, ["Wanning"]					= { "" }, ["Tunchang"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MN-H"]			= { "" }, ["Belait-MN-H"]				= { "" }, ["Putian"]					= { "" }, ["Putian-DH"]				= { "" }, ["Putian-JK"]				= { "" }, ["Putian-NR"]				= { "" }, ["Xianyou"]					= { "" }, ["Xianyou-FT"]				= { "" }, ["Xianyou-YY"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding-AY"]				= { "" }, ["Shaxi"]					= { "" }, ["Sanxiang"]				= { "" }, ["Fuzhou"]					= { "" }, ["Changle"]					= { "" }, ["Lianjiang-MD"]			= { "" }, ["Fuqing"]					= { "" }, ["Pingtan"]					= { "" }, ["Yongtai"]					= { "" }, ["Minqing"]					= { "" }, ["Gutian"]					= { "" }, ["Pingnan-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Luoyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Fu'an"]					= { "" }, ["Ningde"]					= { "" }, ["Xiapu"]					= { "" }, ["Zherong"]					= { "" }, ["Shouning"]				= { "" }, ["Zhouning"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding"]					= { "" }, ["Youxi"]					= { "" }, ["Youxi-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-YZ"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-TC"]				= { "" }, ["Youxi-ZX"]				= { "" }, ["Matsu"]					= { "" }, ["Taishun-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-MD"]				= { "" }, ["Guanhaiwei"]				= { "" }, ["Singapore-MD-FQ"]			= { "" }, ["Sitiawan-MD-GT"]			= { "" }, ["Sibu-MD-MQ"]				= { "" }, ["Jian'ou"]					= { "" }, ["Dikou"]					= { "" }, ["Yanping-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Songxi"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenghe"]					= { "" }, ["Zhenqian"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-YD"]			= { "" }, ["Jianyang"]				= { "" }, ["Huangkeng"]				= { "" }, ["Wuyishan"]				= { "" }, ["Shibei"]					= { "" }, ["Yong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Sanyuan"]					= { "" }, ["Shaxian"]					= { "" }, ["Yanping-WT"]				= { "" }, ["Shaowu"]					= { "" }, ["Guangze"]					= { "" }, ["Jiangle"]					= { "" }, ["Mingxi"]					= { "" }, ["Shunchang"]				= { "" }, ["Ningde-She"]				= { "" }, ["Fu'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Fuding-She"]				= { "" }, ["Zhouning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Xiapu-She"]				= { "" }, ["Shouning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Gutian-She"]				= { "" }, ["Luoyuan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Sanming-She"]				= { "" }, ["Shunchang-She"]			= { "" }, ["Hua'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Guixi-She"]				= { "" }, ["Yanshan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Cangnan-She"]				= { "" }, ["Jingning-She"]			= { "" }, ["Jingning-ZK-She"]			= { "" }, ["Lishui-She"]				= { "" }, ["Longyou-She"]				= { "" }, ["Lin'an-She"]				= { "" }, ["Jiande-She"]				= { "" }, ["Ningguo-She"]				= { "" }, ["Chaozhou-She"]			= { "" }, ["Fengshun-She"]			= { "" }, ["Guzhang-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Yuanling-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX"]					= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX-LJT"]				= { "" }, ["Luxi-WX-LJT-2"]			= { "" }, ["Chengbu-WX"]				= { "" }, ["Jiande-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Jinhua-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Lanxi-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Tunxi-JXYM"]				= { "" }, ["Jiangyong"]				= { "" }, ["Dong'an"]					= { "" }, ["Qujiang-DC"]				= { "" }, ["Wujiang-XY"]				= { "" }, ["Zhenjiang-SB"]			= { "" }, ["Renhua-ZT"]				= { "" }, ["Renhua-ST"]				= { "" }, ["Ruyuan-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-CL"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-BX"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-HP"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-GT"]				= { "" }, ["Lechang-SX"]				= { "" }, }

return export

title: Module:zh/data/dial-syn/握手


text: 祁縣

title: 祁縣


text: Template:zh-dial-map/握手

title: Template:zh-dial-map/握手


text: 祁县

title: 祁县


text:
chỉ quán

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  tranquility and insight (Samatha and vipassana)

title: chỉ quán


text: qarir

title: qarir


text:
кайын ада

Etymology
From *qadїn-ata "father-in-law", from  + ''.

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 /, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) father-in-law

title: кайын ада


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/tūrós

Etymology
From, from , from the same root as (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬),  (🇨🇬, 🇨🇬), etc.

Noun

 * 1) cheese

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/tūrós


text:
кайын эне

Etymology
From *qadїn-ana ~ *qadїn-ene "mother-in-law", from  +  / .

Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) mother-in-law

title: кайын эне


text:
止觀

Noun

 * 1)  tranquility and insight (Samatha and vipassana)

title: 止觀


text:
Talk:well-paid

well(-)paid
[https://oed.com/oed2/00283129 †1. Highly pleased or satisfied. Const. of. (See paid 1, pay v.1 1.) Obs.] --Backinstadiums (talk) 17:12, 27 August 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:well-paid


text:
кайыҥ

Etymology
From.

Cognate with 🇨🇬; 🇨🇬; 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬,🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) birch

title: кайыҥ


text:
бичен

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hay

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hay

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) hay

Etymology
From *bičen "hay", a verbal noun derived from.

Cognate with 🇨🇬 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 //, etc.

Noun

 * 1) hay

title: бичен


text: Angarrack

title: Angarrack


text: Rhymes:Catalan/ansa

title: Rhymes:Catalan/ansa


text: Category:Rhymes:Catalan/ansa

title: Category:Rhymes:Catalan/ansa


text: Category:Rhymes:English/eɪʒən

title: Category:Rhymes:English/eɪʒən


text:
Talk:زیٛو

RFV discussion: November 2020–August 2021
Rfv-sense

This alternative form isn't existent for the word زؠو (zyav). It is not available in any Kashmiri Dictionary such as the notorious Kashmiri Monolingual Dictionary released by JK Academy of Arts, Culture and Languages. Please delete the page. Imranqazi90 (talk) 02:49, 29 November 2020 (UTC)

 * RFV failed and speedily deleted Kutchkutch (talk) 17:42, 27 August 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:زیٛو


text: Category:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃sɐ

title: Category:Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃sɐ


text: かきあげる

title: かきあげる


text:
idealizmus

Noun

 * 1) idealism

title: idealizmus


text:
書き上げる

Verb

 * 1) to finish writing
 * 2) to write out (e.g. a list)
 * 1) to write out (e.g. a list)

title: 書き上げる


text:
identifikácia

Noun

 * 1) identification

title: identifikácia


text:
dar una vuelta

Verb

 * 1) to go for a stroll
 * 2) to take a ride
 * 1) to take a ride
 * 1) to take a ride

title: dar una vuelta


text:
iluminácia

Noun

 * 1) illumination

title: iluminácia


text:
impresionizmus

Noun

 * 1) impressionism

title: impresionizmus


text:
mücehhez

Etymology
From, from , passive participle of.

Adjective

 * 1) equipped
 * 2)  armed with

title: mücehhez


text:
掻き上げる

Verb

 * 1) to comb, to brush up (e.g. hair)

title: 掻き上げる


text:
inštalácia

Noun

 * 1) installation

title: inštalácia


text: かき揚げる

title: かき揚げる


text: 掻き揚げる

title: 掻き揚げる


text: かき上げる

title: かき上げる


text:
inšpirácia

Noun

 * 1) inspiration

title: inšpirácia


text: 搔き上げる

title: 搔き上げる


text:
Spurn Head

Proper noun

 * , where the estuary of the River meets the.

title: Spurn Head


text:
interpretácia

Noun

 * 1) interpretation

title: interpretácia


text: 描き上げる

title: 描き上げる


text:
iracionalizmus

Noun

 * 1)  irrationalism

title: iracionalizmus


text: remeseros

title: remeseros


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kumma

Etymology
Possibly from.

Adjective

 * 1) strange, odd

Noun

 * 1) wonder

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kumma


text: Category:eo:Homeopathy

title: Category:eo:Homeopathy


text:
bahrî

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) nautical, maritime, naval

title: bahrî


text: Kilnsea

title: Kilnsea


text: homeopatiajn

title: homeopatiajn


text: homeopatiaj

title: homeopatiaj


text:
ϩⲓⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲏ

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1)   (name of a Roman cohort).

title: ϩⲓⲧⲁⲗⲓⲕⲏ


text:
орозо

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) fasting

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) fasting

title: орозо


text:
energidryck

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) energy drink

title: energidryck


text:
atenui

Etymology
From, from +.

Verb

 * 1)  to ; to reduce the amplitude of.

title: atenui


text: a-kjendisen

title: a-kjendisen


text:
ọkanlelogun

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) twenty-one

title: ọkanlelogun


text: A-kjendisen

title: A-kjendisen


text: a-kjendiser

title: a-kjendiser


text: Template:table:colors/sa

title: Template:table:colors/sa


text: atenuis

title: atenuis


text: atenuos

title: atenuos


text: A-kjendiser

title: A-kjendiser


text:
ejilelogun

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) twenty-two

title: ejilelogun


text: atenuu

title: atenuu


text: atenuus

title: atenuus


text:
ẹtalelogun

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) twenty-three

title: ẹtalelogun


text: a-kjendisene

title: a-kjendisene


text: A-kjendisene

title: A-kjendisene


text:
ẹrinlelogun

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) twenty-four

title: ẹrinlelogun


text:
bahriyeli

Noun

 * 1)  sailor, seaman, cadet

title: bahriyeli


text:
arundinlọgbọn

Etymology
.

Numeral

 * 1) twenty-five

title: arundinlọgbọn


text: とっしん

title: とっしん


text: 足許

title: 足許


text: あもと

title: あもと


text:
devotiekerk

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A church dedicated to a saint.

title: devotiekerk


text:
jedáleň

Noun

 * 1) dining room, cafeteria, canteen

title: jedáleň


text:
Jordánčan

Noun

 * 1) Jordanian person from Jordan

title: Jordánčan


text:
machtsuitbreiding

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) expansion of power

title: machtsuitbreiding