text:
Wiktionary:About Hungarian/Participles

This project page contains discussions and to-do lists for standardizing Hungarian participle entries.

To-do List
This list is a work in progress. It can be modified as the project develops. Discussions should be maintained below this list.

 * ✅: Change heading from ===Verb=== to ===Participle=== for:
 * adverbial participles (114 in Category:Hungarian adverbial participles), test entry: alapozva
 * future participles (21 in Category:Hungarian future participles), test entry: tanulandó
 * present participles (679 in Category:Hungarian present participles), test entry: ábrázoló
 * ✅: Create new heading ===Participle=== for
 * past participles (428 in Category:Hungarian past participles), test entry: adott
 * verbal participles (16 in Category:Hungarian verbal participles), test entry: lakta
 * Specifications: If the ===Verb=== heading has two definition lines (past tense and participle), create a new ===Participle=== heading. Move the participle definition under the new ===Participle=== heading along with additional definitions, examples, derived terms, declension. Leave the past tense form under the ===Verb=== header.
 * If the original ===Verb=== heading has only a single definition, a past participle, change the heading to ===Participle===.
 * If the original ===Verb=== heading has only a single definition, a past tense, no action is required.
 * ✅: Change headword from to  if the heading was changed to ===Participle===.
 * ✅: Categories: Currently the Category:Hungarian participles contains only subcategories, no entries. This will be changed in the new system where all participles will be listed in the main participle category AND in their appropriate subcategories.
 * ✅: Change definition from to  with the appropriate parameters: past, pres, future, adv, verbal.
 * ✅: Section order should be: Verb, Participle, Adjective, Noun
 * ✅: Other items to be migrated from old to new: id and t parameters in the template, label before the template, English translation, qualification, examples, declension, synonyms after the template.
 * ✅: Correct etymology gloss from present participle suffix to present-participle suffix in the following entries: álló, beérkező, bejövő, betörő, bevásárló, búvó, csavargó, csengő, daráló, dobogó, dugó, ébresztő, elismerő, elnyomó, előhívó, eltérő, építő, fájó, fakasztó, fárasztó, fedő, fejlődő, fekvő, felező, felháborító, felszálló, feltaláló, felügyelő, fertőző, fluoreszkáló, fordító, fúró, fűtő, halló, haló, hangzó, hódító, hordozó, illó, ivó, jegyző, kerülő, kezelő, kiemelkedő, kifejező, kimenő, kimerítő, kiterjedő, körültekintő, lakó, megálló, megbocsátó, megújuló, menő, mérő, nyugtalanító, osztó, őrző, robbanó, rovó, szabó, szedő, szelő, szereplő, szerető, szorzó, tartó, távolító, tenyésztő, tüntető, ugró, undorító, ülő, varró, vérző, visszataszító
 * ✅: Move Verb section from the bottom in the following entries: faragott, felhalmozott, felkészült, felújított, fertőzött, feszült, fogadott, foglalkoztatott, foglalt, főtt, garantált, gondozott, gyanúsított, halmozott, hamisított, határozott, helyezett, hervadt, higgadt, hitelesített, írott, ismert, ismételt, izgatott, izzadt, jelölt, kandírozott, kedvelt, kedvezményezett, kérdezett, készített, kialudt, kiemelt, kifejezett, kihalt, kitalált, kizárt, kódolt, koncentrált, korlátozott, kötött, küldött, megelégedett, megengedett, meghatározott, megkérdezett, megválasztott, mellékelt, menekült, mérgezett, regisztrált, rejtett, újjászületett, visszafogott
 * 1) Red link in etymology: andalító, átkelő, böngésző, buzgó, csavargó, eljáró, elkövetkező, elnyelő, felnyúló, feltűnő, felugró, feszélyező, gyújtogató, gyűlölködő, hitelező, kábító, keményítő, kijelző, kikötő, kisegítő, kitérő, kitevő, könyvelő, különálló, lenyúló, lerakó, meghajtó, meghúzódó, porlasztó, ragadozó, rakodó, részegítő, szembetűnő, szerteágazó, szurkoló, üdítő, visszataszító, hitetlenkedve, ideértve, kimérve, higgadt, visszafogott, artikulált, átvitt, begyepesedett, bélelt, bevált, derivált, dühödt, elkötelezett, elvont, érettségizett, ingerült, jogosult, kedvezményezett, kidolgozott, kiegyensúlyozott, kikért, konjugált, korhadt, korlátolt, központosított, lehullott, megkent, megszállott, megszokott, összetett, pattogatott, pottyant, pörkölt, prostituált, rafinált, strukturált, származtatott, visszafogott
 * 2) Green or missing comparative/superlative (some of these forms may be questionable or rare): értetődő, fakasztó, félő, fizető, oszló, ölő, tükröző, tűrő, kandírozott, kizárt, döntött, ellátott, fent, foglalt, hitelesített, húzott, hűlt, készült, kizárt, kötelezett, központosított, lekerekített, megnyújtott, megújult, ment, perforált, pörkölt, strukturált, száműzött, szentelt, színlelt, tisztelt, várt

Verbal participles
Moved from User talk:Adam78. Panda10 (talk) 16:07, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

Starting a new thread, the other is too long. I'm wondering if we really need to add a verbal participle definition to every single definite past form. Isn't it a similar situation as the exaggerated adjective forms? For those the recommendation was not to add them (even though they are valid forms), only in special cases where a good quotation can be found. Panda10 (talk) 17:06, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

 * If you mean that it cannot be formed from every verb, then yes, I agree, it shouldn't be added to every verb form because it doesn't always exist, it is not always used.
 * If you mean that it's self-evident and predictable just like exaggerated adjectives are (possible to be created from any comparable adjective), in that case I don't agree, for the same reason: it doesn't always exist, it is not always used.

And for the very same reason, I suggest that it should be added to every definite past-tense form where it makes sense, where it can be meaningfully used, as its existence or its lack may be informative. I think there are semantic criteria for whether it can be formed. (Maybe the verb has to have a resultative sense, e.g. lát and néz are not resultative so this sense of látta, nézte might not be possible.) Adam78 (talk) 17:26, 27 September 2020 (UTC)
 * Okay, that's fine. The next question will be the etymology of these forms. If -ta/-te has the same etymology for the past definite as for the verbal participle, then we can keep them together. And I know you said above that we don't have to separate them. Is that still the plan? Panda10 (talk) 17:31, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

Yes, to me it seems they could be treated under the same etymology. Moreover, I suppose they should be treated as "forms", rather than distinct lemmas, since even Nagyszótár doesn't provide separate entries for alkotta etc. (See also the first sense at áldotta.) And if they're treated as forms, they need to be verb forms. It means they would be not only under the same etymology but also under the same POS header. Is that right?

Would you like to make decisions about the nouns as well? Their case may well be different. For example, alkonyodta, állta, aludta, and beállta are separate entries on their own, namely nouns. Adam78 (talk) 18:11, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

 * For the nouns, see beállta. I think that's an appropriate presentation. Sorry for being repetitive but I'm still struggling with the suffix presentation. We have three definitions for -ta/-te: personal suffix, verbal-participle suffix and noun-forming suffix. Do these have the same etymology? Even if they have separate etymologies, we can still combine the two forms under one ety by saying in the etymology gloss: -ta (past-tense and verbal-participle suffix). Users can look up the details on the suffix entry page. Panda10 (talk) 18:25, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

Yes, we could do that, at least until something contradictory (and convincing) comes up. Adam78 (talk) 19:20, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

By the way, I just discovered elhunyta, an entry on its own, despite the fact that elhunyt (as an adjective) exists. It's reassuring to see after we eventually did the same thing with holta. Adam78 (talk) 19:22, 27 September 2020 (UTC)

While editing, I realized that (1) the participle would be rather hidden, despite the fact that it's the primary sense of this term, and (2) the derived term emberlakta belongs only to that and not the past-tense verb form, so I made a separate header for the participle. In its template, I entered the same thing that is added by the participle template anyway. I think the structure is much clearer this way. Do you agree? Adam78 (talk) 13:08, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Yes, that looks fine but are you ready to apply this new standard to every participle? Past, present, future, adverbial and verbal? And as a consequence, are you willing to implement separating the form entries by etymology? Panda10 (talk) 16:18, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

To your first question, I tend to say yes, I think this would be preferable. If I recall correctly, past participles already have multiple headers if an adjective and/or a noun was created from them (e.g. alkalmazott). (The header of present participles could be replaced with the help of a bot admin. However, I'd like to know first why the POS "participle" as such is hardly ever used. Does it have any particular reason? Or it was just simpler this way?)

However, I don't understand your second question: one and the same etymology can include multiple parts of speech, thus multiple headers, so this separation wouldn't be necessary. We could still supply the etymology in a combined form, only once, at the very top of the whole entry. Adam78 (talk) 16:30, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

 * The multiple headers that you refer to are for the adjective and noun senses besides the original verb form. But we never separated the verb form from the participle. They are still together in alkalmazott. But now you separated it for verbal participles. So I assume you are willing go through the hundreds of entries to apply the new standard. A new rule cannot be introduced for a few entries. It has to be applied as a standard for all similar entries. The question of etymology. You're right. An etymology definitely can and should serve multiple headers that belong to that etymology. But in this case, the etymology is different, it just looks the same. Zaicz separates the past-tense and past-participle suffixes because their etymology is different. We've been going around and around this subject. I know it's not easy to decide because it involves tons of work. Panda10 (talk) 16:46, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

I found a similar matter concerning Russian participles. Unfortunately, there didn't seem to be a conclusive answer on that occasion. However, the insights described there may be of use for us.

On the other hand, the etymology volume by Zaicz et al. was in my hands yesterday or two days ago, and I got the impression that the past-tense verb form and the past participle do have the same etymology. A hal főtt example I brought up above shows the same thing. So I don't think we should multiply our troubles by splitting the etymology.

I find it somehow weird that the past participle is so much closer in meaning to the adjective than to the past-tense verb, and yet it is classified together with the latter. If it has to be separate from the adjective (and it has to), it should be equally distinct from the verb. What do you think?

NB: If and when we come to a conclusion, I think we can request a bot admin to help us, so the number of entries involved shouldn't be a decisive factor. Adam78 (talk) 17:08, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

 * So other languages have similar problems. It was good that you've found it. Too bad we don't know how it was resolved. We will have to come up with our to do list.
 * Part of speech: Change from the current ===Verb=== to ===Participle=== for adverbial participles (114), future participles (21), and present participles (680).
 * Part of speech: For past participles (428) and verbal participles (16): If the ===Verb=== header has two definition lines (past tense and participle, note: sometimes there is only the participle or just the past tense), create a new ===Participle=== header. Place the participle definition under the new ===Participle=== header. Use whatever headword will be agreed to at a later step. Leave the past tense form under the ===Verb=== header.
 * Categories: Currently the Category:Hungarian participles contains only subcategories, no entries. This is fine to keep this way.
 * Headword: Currently . If we keep it, it will keep the forms in Category:Hungarian verb forms.
 * Definition: Currently which also categorizes the entry into its appropriate participle category. The Wiktionary project standards usually don't recommend this practice, normally the headword determines the categories, but this is an old template, even its name is non-standard (should be hu-participle of).
 * That's all I could come up with. Feel free to add/modify. Panda10 (talk) 18:20, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

It looks good, thank you very much. As I was searching Wiktionary for similar discussions (I tried "participle" "POS" "beer parlor" site:wiktionary.org in Google), I found another discussion there, which may be of interest to us. It turned out that "Participle" is used in Latin, Greek, and Lithuanian (aside from German), which are linked in the discussion, and Serbo-Croatian is implicitly mentioned; I came across some Participle headers there too. (It gives an interesting reason for the English-language treatment of participles as verbs: that they are often part of the predicate. Well, in Hungarian it only holds true regularly for adverbial participles and occasionally for future participles, I think, but not typically for the other types.)

I started to wonder again whether they should be treated as lemmas in Hungarian, at least to some extent, e.g. based on A karácsonyfát plafonig érőnek képzeltem el (page 233) and Én gyorsan elintézendőknek látom ezeket az ügyeket (page 248), although this section concludes with the following: ''A „tiszta szófajiságú”, valódi melléknévi igenevek – úgy tűnik – semmiféle toldalékot nem hordozhatnak. Képzőjük legtöbbször nemcsak szófajkötő, hanem szóalakzáró is. If I say A megbeszélt megoldásokat megvalósítjuk, az elhalasztottakat pedig feljegyezzük,'' I don't think we could immediately label it as a genuine adjective, that is, we could still provide declension tables for participles, and we shouldn't rely on creating the "Adjective" section every time, only to supply a place for the declension. In some other cases, the participle sense is less commonly used (e.g. átlátszó or átfogó) or possibly doesn't exist at all (átmérő), though this is only the exception.

By the way, earlier I started moving the "Verb" sections to the top of the entry, before the "Adjective" (and/or "Noun") sections, in every entry (e.g. changing the current order in jelölt, where the past-tense form is given last: this should be the first instead!), since the precondition for the homonymic adjective (and noun) to exist is that a participle must come into being first. This should be also completed, if possible. – Also, sometimes the declension of the participle should be inserted: elkövető is a noun in az ilyen bűnök[nek az] elkövetői (as shown by the possessive construction) but I think it is a participle in az ilyen bűnöket elkövető emberek as it has its own object. Again, this latter form can be inflected like an adjective or a noun, e.g. félt az ilyen bűnöket elkövetőktől, so I think it's a good practice if the declension table is inserted for the participle as well, no matter if the adjective and/or the noun is supplied afterwards.

Anyway, it's one more reason to move them out of the "Verb", since otherwise their own forms would be "forms of (verb) forms". Therefore, I think they should be also removed from the category of "verb forms"; they will be collected in "Hungarian [……] participles" and if somebody really wants to, they can still create the own forms of participles in "participle forms" (like érőnek or elhalasztottakat, above), supposing they have definitely not become adjectives. Adam78 (talk) 20:25, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

 * Which source did you use for the quotations and page numbers? The steps you listed sound good to me. If you don't want to add the participles to verb forms, then the headword declaration should be either (do we want that?) or  (which is double categorization since the hu-participle template also does the same). By the way, ping doesn't work if you add it afterwards. It needs a signature. Panda10 (talk) 21:40, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

(Sorry for the omitted notification.) Ötödik, átdolgozott kiadás, 2006 (given at the end), though the copyright notice at the beginning says 2000. You can find the sections I cited from the contents as well:
 * Szófajtan > Az alapszófajok > Az igenevek > A melléknévi igenév > 2. A melléknévi igenév mondatbeli szerepe > 2.3. A melléknévi igenév mint határozó.
 * …… > Az igenevek > Az igenevek morfológiai tulajdonságai > 3. A melléknévi igenév morfológiai tulajdonságai.

If we are positive that the subcategorization done by remains in place, then maybe we should use. After all, there might be some benefit to having alkotandó, alkotó, alkotott, alkotta, and alkotva next to each other. I was wondering if we could omit (as it's added by a template anyway) but I'm afraid it's not an option; is it? Adam78 (talk) 22:47, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

 * I've found it, I needed the book title but I figured it was Magyar Grammatika. I don't understand your question about omitting - why would you want to do it? It is not an option, it has to be there. I went through a lot of participles and have lots of questions. Should we move this topic to the  discussion page? Unless you don't mind long discussions here.
 * Only past participle under Verb, no past tense: dühödt, esküdt, hibbant, ingerült, írott, kedvezményezett, rafinált, sápadt, szökött
 * Verb section is still on the bottom: faragott, felhalmozott, felkészült, felújított, fertőzött, feszült, fogadott, foglalkoztatott, foglalt, főtt, garantált, gondozott, gyanúsított, halmozott, hamisított, határozott, helyezett, hervadt, higgadt, hitelesített, írott, ismert, ismételt, izgatott, izzadt, jelölt, kandírozott, kedvelt, kedvezményezett, kérdezett, készített, kialudt, kiemelt, kifejezett, kihalt, kitalált, kizárt, kódolt, koncentrált, korlátozott, kötött, küldött, megelégedett, megengedett, meghatározott, megkérdezett, megválasztott, mellékelt, menekült, mérgezett, regisztrált, rejtett, újjászületett, visszafogott
 * Two past participles and two past tenses: igyekezett
 * There is already a Participle header: volt
 * Just a reminder: lakta has been already changed but still uses
 * létrejötte: a verbal noun?
 * How to handle multi-words: örökbe fogadott
 * Order of parts of speech in an entry: Verb, Participle, Adjective, Noun?
 * Sometimes there are two participles: igyekezett, veszett
 * If we request a bot, the past participles have to be moved with their examples and declension: kért
 * Sometimes after the past participle template there are definitions: szánt
 * Sometimes there is an English translation after the template: szökött, this should rather be in an example
 * There is a qualifier after the template: támadott
 * adózó uses a different template, it looks good:
 * The future participles also use a different template (except tanulandó):
 * I will have to go through the present participles. Panda10 (talk) 22:12, 29 September 2020 (UTC)

 * I asked my question about because it's superfluous in this case, as it's automatically added by the template. It's just extra typing. Never mind.
 * Yes, we can move this discussion (along with the other related section above) to the discussion page of . (My s can be omitted.)
 * Your insights are very good. Thank you.
 * Szökött can be a past-tense verb form, as well, and maybe rafinált too, in a chemical sense. For the others, let's not insist on the past-tense sense if it's non-existent. Or if it does exist (i.e., if it is attested, despite our native-tongue intuition), we can add it with the label.
 * Shall I start moving the verb section to the top? This group of 54 verbs is not that bad.
 * Igyekezett, veszett – igyekszik/igyekezik and vész/veszik are actually alternative forms of only two verbs, so there is no point in presenting them as four. (It's different from ért, where ér and érik are indeed two distinct verbs, so their coinciding forms need to be kept different.) We can add the second verb form after the first, followed by something like ……  so that the result should look all right.
 * Volt has a particle sense (another can of worms), which is different from a participle.
 * Thanks for the lakta reminder; OK, let's change it, if we do decide on this solution.
 * Létrejötte: yes, a verbal noun.
 * Multi-word phrases: I guess we don't need to do anything special with them, aside from adding them to the right subcategory of Hungarian phrases, in this case, adverb-adjective phrases, where it is already. For the record, Magyar helyesírási szótár gives the following information on it: „örökbe fogadott gyermek; de: az örökbefogadott”. (Probably based on AkH.12 108. b). Also, Section 135 may be relevant in similar cases.)
 * Verb, Participle, Adjective, Noun – yes, exactly in this order. This is how conversion works, I believe.
 * Igyekezett, vesztett: see above.
 * Kért etc.: indeed, definitely.
 * szánt etc.: yes, they need to be moved together.
 * szökött etc.: I don't think I agree on this: these are not actual usage examples, just translations, definitions, or equivalents. "Usage example" should be kept for cases when there is more context, at least a collocation. However, we could agree on how these additional definitions are formatted. Perhaps I'd suggest the colon, like I recently did at (although it's a verbal noun, but still), so that it can be separate from the result of the  template. (For this reason, a comma may not be the best choice, while a semicolon would make it appear as distantly related, which is not quite true, again.)
 * támadott, yes; good to know.
 * adózó – a good hit; let's use this.
 * Future participles: in fact, the works on future participles as well. I suppose we should use this template wherever possible. Adam78 (talk) 18:25, 30 September 2020 (UTC)

 * If we decide to use instead of, the old template will eventually be deleted with its talk page, so I'd rather move this conversation to a safer place. Maybe I open a project subpage under About Hungarian called Participles. Yes, it would be very helpful if you could start moving the verb sections. By the way, the  template allows additional categories with the cat2, cat3 parameters. In case we need it. I misread Particle as Participle at volt, it wasn't too hard after looking at so many participles. :) I went through the present participles and will add my comments to the new project page. Panda10 (talk) 20:34, 30 September 2020 (UTC)

I've finished moving the verb section to the top in the entries you listed. I've also added wherever it was possible and I occasionally made some other (mostly minor) changes as well (specified in the edit summaries). Adam78 (talk) 21:09, 3 October 2020 (UTC)

 * OK, thanks. I don't know if you noticed, but a bot ran last night and changed all instances of hu-participle and hu-inflection of. From now on the participles should use and not  since this is what the bot did. But I think it's a better template for participles. Panda10 (talk) 23:26, 3 October 2020 (UTC)
 * If you need any help, please let me know. If you don't like, I can change all instances to ; I just used because the result is shorter. Benwing2 (talk) 00:49, 4 October 2020 (UTC)
 * No, it's absolutely fine, thank you. I just wasn't sure how it affected the work ahead of us. I'm very grateful to that she oversees and handles the issue; she's much better at the big picture and organization than me. Maybe she'll contact you, if you don't mind, for some bot help when we are at that point. Adam78 (talk) 01:14, 4 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Go ahead when you're ready. Things like e.g. changing headers or headwords are very easy to do by bot. Benwing2 (talk) 02:38, 4 October 2020 (UTC)

 * I prefer, a much better choice than our previous plan, so thank you for making that decision for us. I've created a new section for the bot requests below. Thanks for helping us out. Panda10 (talk) 16:26, 4 October 2020 (UTC)

Bot requests
Thank you! Panda10 (talk) 16:26, 4 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Please make the following changes by bot:
 * 1) Only for entries in Category:Hungarian present participles: For each section that contains the  template, please change the heading from Verb to Participle and change the headline from  to . In a few entries the section name and headline template might already be correct since we did test this option manually.
 * 2) Only for entries in Category:Hungarian past participles: If a Verb section contains two templates, both  and, please create a new Participle heading with  headline and insert these two lines above . The goal is to separate the participle from the verb section which contains the past tense of the verb. The order of the two sections should be first Verb, then Participle. In some entries, there is only one of them. If there is only , no changes are needed. If there is only , the existing heading and headline needs to be changed but no new section needs to be created.
 * These changes should be implemented. Re #2 above, there were a few entries with listed before ; I took the liberty of swapping them before splitting them apart. Benwing2 (talk) 00:37, 5 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Thank you again for your help! Panda10 (talk) 14:30, 5 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Thank you! It's great to see them in a separate format. I've already created the first "participle form" entry, which wouldn't have been possible as long as it's a verb form. Adam78 (talk) 11:44, 6 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Wiktionary:About Hungarian/Participles


text:
ekstatyczny

Etymology
+, from.

Adjective

 * 1) ecstatic

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: ekstatyczny


text: Larmer

title: Larmer


text: Template:User sq

title: Template:User sq


text:
gadekær

Noun

 * 1) an artificial pond in a village (used for e.g. fire extinguishing and rainwater draining)

title: gadekær


text:
nieuctwo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ignorance, know-nothingness

title: nieuctwo


text:
kéredzkedik

Etymology
From +.

Verb

 * 1)  to ask to be let somewhere, to ask for someone’s permission to go somewhere e.g. a dog or a little child; the target of the request can be given with

title: kéredzkedik


text:
golfbíll

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) golf cart

title: golfbíll


text:
kodycyl

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  codicil

title: kodycyl


text:
Sylvia crassirostris

Hypernyms

 * - order; - suborder;  - infraorder;  - superfamily; Sylviidae - family;  - genus

title: Sylvia crassirostris


text: Category:mul:Warblers

title: Category:mul:Warblers


text:
Citations:heterogenic

 * Belonging to the other gender, sex or kind (genus) of person (than the one it is found on).

 * 1894, Prince Albert Morrow, A System of Genito-urinary Diseases, Syphilology and Dermatology, page 840:
 * Heterogenic Hypertrichosis is but another name for that form of hypertrichosis that most frequently demands treatment at our hands — that is, the growth of the beard in women.
 * 1902, John William Ballantyne, Manual of Antenatal Pathology and Hygiene: The Foetus, page 321:
 * ... unusual locality or over its whole surface, is provided with hair, and the adult woman whose hairy covering resembles in extent and distribution the male type, are examples, the one of heterotopic, and the other of heterogenic hypertrichosis. Further, at the period of puberty the hair which then normally appears in both sexes may be excessive, and the girl at this time may show the arrangement and development of hair which belong ...
 * 1912, George Thomas Jackson, Charles Wood McMurtry, A Treatise on Diseases of the Hair, page 147:
 * BEARDED WOMEN . — The growth of the beard in women is the form of hypertrichosis which concerns us most, as it is the deformity which we will be called upon to treat. It has been called the heterogenic form. As women grow old  ...

title: Citations:heterogenic


text:
golfvöllur

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) golf course

title: golfvöllur


text:
eastern Orphean warbler

Noun

 * , an Old World warbler. Now sometimes.

Translations

 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French: fauvette orphéane
 * German: Nachtigallengrasmücke
 * Japanese:
 * Polish: lutniczka wschodnia
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: восто́чная пе́вчая сла́вка
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: mästersångare
 * Ukrainian:

title: eastern Orphean warbler


text: Template:RQ:South Twelve Sermons

title: Template:RQ:South Twelve Sermons


text:
western Orphean warbler

Noun

 * , an Old World warbler. Now sometimes.

Translations

 * Armenian: երգող շահրիկ
 * Asturian:
 * Czech:
 * Danish:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish:
 * French:
 * German: Orpheusgrasmücke,
 * Greek:
 * Ancient: συκαλίς
 * Italian: bigia grossa
 * Japanese: メジロムシクイ
 * Ottoman Turkish: انجیر قوشی
 * Polish: lutniczka zachodnia
 * Portuguese:
 * Russian: пе́вчая сла́вка
 * Slovak:
 * Spanish:
 * Swedish: herdesångare
 * Ukrainian:

title: western Orphean warbler


text:
Curruca crassirostris

Hypernyms

 * - order; - suborder;  - infraorder;  - superfamily; Sylviidae - family;  - genus

title: Curruca crassirostris


text: Template:RQ:South Animadversions

title: Template:RQ:South Animadversions


text:
Curruca hortensis

Hypernyms

 * - order; - suborder;  - infraorder;  - superfamily; Sylviidae - family;  - genus

title: Curruca hortensis


text:
Leather

Etymology
English surname, from the noun.

title: Leather


text:
Sylvia hortensis

Hypernyms

 * - order; - suborder;  - infraorder;  - superfamily; Sylviidae - family;  - genus

title: Sylvia hortensis


text:
sumpcypress

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  bald cypress,

title: sumpcypress


text: Category:sv:Cypress family plants

title: Category:sv:Cypress family plants


text:
mästersångare

Etymology
From. From.

Noun

 * 1) eastern Orphean warbler,
 * 2) mastersinger

title: mästersångare


text:
Module:eu-pron

-- Based on Module:es-pronunc by: Benwing -- Adapted by Santi2222

local export = {}

local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA") local m_str_utils = require("Module:string utilities")

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("eu")

local u = m_str_utils.char local rsubn = m_str_utils.gsub local rsplit = m_str_utils.split local toNFC = mw.ustring.toNFC local toNFD = mw.ustring.toNFD local ulower = m_str_utils.lower local ulen = m_str_utils.len

local TILDE = u(0x0303) -- tilde = ̃

local vowel = "aeiou" -- vowel; local V = "[" .. vowel .. "]" local W = "[jw]" -- glide local separator = "# ." local separator_c = "[" .. separator .. "]" local C = "[^" .. vowel .. separator .. "]" -- consonant

-- version of rsubn that discards all but the first return value local function rsub(term, foo, bar) local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar) return retval end

-- version of rsubn that returns a 2nd argument boolean indicating whether -- a substitution was made. local function rsubb(term, foo, bar) local retval, nsubs = rsubn(term, foo, bar) return retval, nsubs > 0 end

-- apply rsub repeatedly until no change local function rsub_repeatedly(term, foo, bar) while true do		local new_term = rsub(term, foo, bar) if new_term == term then return term end term = new_term end end

-- style == one of the following: -- "northern_style": lack of palatalization, /h/,  = /j/ -- "southern_style": palatalization, lack of /h/,  = /x/

function export.IPA(text, style, phonetic)

local northern = style == "northern_style" local n_diff = false

text = ulower(text or mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text) -- decompose everything but ñ text = toNFD(text) text = rsub(text, ".[" .. TILDE .. "]", {		["n" .. TILDE] = "ñ",	}) -- convert commas and en/en dashes to IPA foot boundaries text = rsub(text, "%s*[,–—]%s*", " | ") -- question mark or exclamation point in the middle of a sentence -> IPA foot boundary text = rsub(text, "([^%s])%s*[!?]%s*([^%s])", "%1 | %2")

-- canonicalize multiple spaces and remove leading and trailing spaces local function canon_spaces(text) text = rsub(text, "%s+", " ") text = rsub(text, "^ ", "") text = rsub(text, " $", "") return text end

text = canon_spaces(text)

-- Convert hyphens to spaces text = rsub(text, "%-", " ") -- canonicalize multiple spaces again, which may have been introduced by hyphens text = canon_spaces(text) -- now eliminate punctuation text = rsub(text, "[!?']", "") -- put # at word beginning and end and double ## at text/foot boundary beginning/end text = rsub(text, " | ", "# | #") text = "##" .. rsub(text, " ", "# #") .. "##"

--cases in which  is always /x/ (requires respelling) text = rsubb(text, "kh", "X")

--determining whether "h" denotes a phoneme, or the lack of palatalization, palatalization when needed text = rsub(text, "nh", "N") text = rsub(text, "lh", "L")

text = rsub(text, "([aeo])il([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "%1ił%2" or "%1ĺ%2")) text = rsub(text, "([aeo])in([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "%1iň%2" or "%1ń%2"))

text = rsub(text, "uin([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "uiň%1" or "uiń%1")) text = rsub(text, "uil([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "uił%1" or "uiĺ%1"))

text = rsub(text, "il([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "ił%1" or "iĺ%1")) text = rsub(text, "in([# .h]*[aeiou])", (northern and "iň%1" or "iń%1"))

if text:find("[łňńĺh]") then n_diff = true end

text = rsub(text, "ĺ", "ʎ") text = rsub(text, "ń", "ɲ") text = rsub(text, "N", "n") text = rsub(text, "L", "l") text = rsub(text, "ň", "n") text = rsub(text, "ł", "l")

--c, g, q	text = rsub(text, "ng([^aeiouüwhlr])", "n%1") -- Bangkok, angstrom, etc. text = rsub(text, "q", "k") -- quark, Qatar, burqa, Iraq, etc. text = rsub(text, "c", "k") -- campus, etc.

--alphabet-to-phoneme text = rsub(text, "tx", "C") --not the real sound text = rsub(text, "tz", "Ś") --not the real sound text = rsub(text, "ts", "S") --not the real sound text = rsubb(text, "ll", "ʎ") text = rsubb(text, "dd", "ɟ") text = rsubb(text, "tt", "c") text = rsub(text, "x", "ʃ") text = rsub(text, "#p([st])", "#%1") -- psicologia, pterodaktilo text = rsub(text, "[gñrvz]",			{ ["g"] = "ɡ", ["ñ"] = "ɲ", ["v"] = "b", ["z"] = "ś" })

--/x/ sound text = rsubb(text, "j", (northern and "J" or "x")) if text:find("[Jx]") then n_diff = true end text = rsub(text, "J", "j")

--cases in which  is always /j/ (requires respelling) text = rsubb(text, "y", "j")

-- trilled r (in all cases except between vowels) text = rsub(text, "([aeiou])r([aeiou])", "%1ɾ%2") text = rsub(text, "([aeiou])r([aeiou])", "%1ɾ%2") -- it has to be applied twice in order to handle VrVrV sequences text = rsub(text, "rr", "r")

text = rsub(text, "n([# .]*[bpm])", "m%1") -- lack of /h/ in Southern dialects text = rsub(text, "aha", (northern and "aha" or "a")) text = rsub(text, "ehe", (northern and "ehe" or "e")) text = rsub(text, "ihi", (northern and "ihi" or "i")) text = rsub(text, "oho", (northern and "oho" or "o")) text = rsub(text, "uhu", (northern and "uhu" or "u")) text = rsub(text, "h", (northern and "h" or "")) --	--syllable division -- i and u between vowels -> i. and u.	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "ui", "U") --this dipthong requires special treatment local vowel_to_glide = { ["i"] = "i.", ["u"] = "u." }	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. V .. "*)([iu])(" .. V .. ")",			function(v1, iu, v2)				return v1 .. vowel_to_glide[iu] .. v2			end	) text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "U", "ui") text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. V .. ")(" .. C .. W .. "?" .. V .. ")", "%1.%2")	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. V .. C .. ")(" .. C .. V .. ")", "%1.%2")	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. V .. C .. ")(" .. C .. C .. V .. ")", "%1.%2")	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. V .. C .. C .. ")(" .. C .. C .. V .. ")", "%1.%2")	text = rsub(text, "([pbktdɡ])%.([lrɾ])", ".%1%2") text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "(" .. C .. ")%.s(" .. C .. ")", "%1s.%2") -- %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%	text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "([ae]" .. ")ui", "%1u.i") text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "([aeiou]" .. ")([aeo])", "%1.%2") text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "ii", "i.i") text = rsub_repeatedly(text, "([iou]" .. ")u", "%1.u")

local words = rsplit(text, " ") for j, word in ipairs(words) do

local syllables = rsplit(word, "%.")

-- Vowels are nasalized if followed by nasal in same syllable. if phonetic then for i = 1, #syllables do				-- first check for two vowels (veinte) syllables[i] = rsub(syllables[i], "(" .. V .. ")(" .. V .. ")([mnɲ])",						"%1" .. TILDE .. "%2" .. TILDE .. "%3") -- then for one vowel syllables[i] = rsub(syllables[i], "(" .. V .. ")([mnɲ])", "%1" .. TILDE .. "%2") end end

-- Reconstruct the word. words[j] = table.concat(syllables, phonetic and "." or "") end

text = table.concat(words, " ")

--phonetic transcription if phonetic then -- s, z, f before voiced consonants local voiced = "mnɲbdɟɡʎl" local r = "ɾr" local tovoiced = { ["s"] = "z̺", ["ś"] = "z̻", }		local function voice(sound, following) return tovoiced[sound] .. following end text = rsub(text, "([sś])(" .. separator_c .. "*[" .. voiced .. r .. "])", voice)

-- fricative vs. stop allophones; first convert stops to fricatives, then back to stops -- after nasals and sometimes after l		local stop_to_fricative = { ["b"] = "β", ["d"] = "ð", ["ɡ"] = "ɣ" } local fricative_to_stop = { ["β"] = "b", ["ð"] = "d", ["ɣ"] = "ɡ" } text = rsub(text, "[bdɡ]", stop_to_fricative) text = rsub(text, "([mnɲ]" .. separator_c .. "*)([βɣ])",				function(nasal, fricative)					return nasal .. fricative_to_stop[fricative]				end		) text = rsub(text, "([lʎmnɲ]" .. separator_c .. "*)([ð])",				function(nasal_l, fricative)					return nasal_l .. fricative_to_stop[fricative]				end		) text = rsub(text, "##β", "##b") text = rsub(text, "##ð", "##d") text = rsub(text, "##ɣ", "##ɡ")

text = rsub(text, "[td]", { ["t"] = "t̪", ["d"] = "d̪" })

-- nasal assimilation before consonants local labiodental, dentialveolar, alveolopalatal, palatal, velar = "ɱ", "n̪", "nʲ", "ɲ", "ŋ" local nasal_assimilation = { ["f"] = labiodental, ["t"] = dentialveolar, ["d"] = dentialveolar, ["C"] = alveolopalatal, ["ʃ"] = alveolopalatal, ["ɟ"] = palatal, ["c"] = palatal, ["ʎ"] = palatal, ["j"] = palatal, ["k"] = velar, ["x"] = velar, ["ɡ"] = velar, }		text = rsub(text, "n(" .. separator_c .. "*)(.)",				function(stress, following)					return (nasal_assimilation[following] or "n") .. stress .. following				end		)

-- lateral assimilation before consonants text = rsub(text, "l(" .. separator_c .. "*)(.)",				function(stress, following)					local l = "l"					if following == "t" or following == "d" then						-- dentialveolar						l = "l̪"					elseif following == "C" or following == "ʃ" then						-- alveolopalatal						l = "lʲ"					elseif following == "ɟ" or following == "c" or following == "j" then						-- alveolopalatal						l = "ʎ"					end					return l .. stress .. following				end)

-- voiced fricatives are actually approximants text = rsub(text, "([βðɣ])", "%1̞")

-- northern /h/ is usually [ɦ] text = rsub(text, "h", "ɦ") end

--semivowels text = rsub(text, "([aeou])" .. TILDE .. "([i])", "%1" .. TILDE .. "%2̯") text = rsub(text, "([ae])" .. TILDE .. "([u])", "%1" .. TILDE .. "%2̯") text = rsub(text, "([aeou][i])", "%1̯") text = rsub(text, "([ae][u])", "%1̯") text = rsub(text, "u̯i̯", "u̯i") --correct the mistake appeareing in words with aui, eui if phonetic then -- /e/ and /o/ are actually lowered text = rsub(text, "[eo]", { ["e"] = "e̞", ["o"] = "o̞" }) end -- convert fake symbols to real ones local final_conversions = { ["S"] = "t͡s̺", ["Ś"] = "t͡s̻", ["s"] = "s̺", ["ś"] = "s̻", ["C"] = "t͡ʃ", ["X"] = "x" }	text = rsub(text, "[SŚsśCX]", final_conversions)

-- remove # symbols at word and text boundaries text = rsub(text, "#", "") text = toNFC(text)

local ret = { text = text, northern_different = n_diff, }

return ret end

-- %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% function export.show(frame) local params = { [1] = {},		["pre"] = {}, ["post"] = {}, ["ref"] = {}, ["style"] = {}, ["bullets"] = { type = "number", default = 1 }, }	local parargs = frame:getParent.args local args = require("Module:parameters").process(parargs, params) local phonemic = {} local phonetic = {} local expressed_styles = {} local text = args[1] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle.text local function dostyle(style) phonemic[style] = export.IPA(text, style, false) phonetic[style] = export.IPA(text, style, true) end local function express_style(hidden_tag, tag, style) if not phonemic[style] then dostyle(style) end local new_style = { tag = tag, phonemic = phonemic[style], phonetic = phonetic[style], }		for _, hidden_tag_style in ipairs(expressed_styles) do			if hidden_tag_style.tag == hidden_tag then table.insert(hidden_tag_style.styles, new_style) return end end table.insert(expressed_styles, {			tag = hidden_tag,			styles = { new_style },		}) end dostyle("northern_style") local northern_different = phonemic["northern_style"].northern_different if not northern_different then express_style(false, false, "southern_style") else express_style("Southern", "Southern", "southern_style") express_style("Northern", "Northern", "northern_style") end

-- If only one style group, don't indicate the style. if #expressed_styles == 1 then expressed_styles[1].tag = false if #expressed_styles[1].styles == 1 then expressed_styles[1].styles[1].tag = false end end

local lines = {}

local function format_style(tag, expressed_style, is_first) local pronunciations = {} table.insert(pronunciations, {			pron = "/" .. expressed_style.phonemic.text .. "/",			qualifiers = tag and { tag } or nil,		}) table.insert(pronunciations, {			pron = "[" .. expressed_style.phonetic.text .. "]",		}) local bullet = string.rep("*", args.bullets) .. " "		local pre = is_first and args.pre and args.pre .. " " or "" local post = is_first and (args.ref or "") .. (args.post and " " .. args.post or "") or "" local formatted = bullet .. pre .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full { lang = lang, items = pronunciations } .. post local formatted_for_len = bullet .. pre .. "IPA(key): " .. (tag and "(" .. tag .. ") " or "") .. "/" .. expressed_style.phonemic.text .. "/, [" .. expressed_style.phonetic.text .. "]" .. post return formatted, formatted_for_len end

for i, style_group in ipairs(expressed_styles) do		if #style_group.styles == 1 then style_group.formatted, style_group.formatted_for_len = format_style(style_group.styles[1].tag, style_group.styles[1], i == 1) else style_group.formatted, style_group.formatted_for_len = format_style(style_group.tag, style_group.styles[1], i == 1) for j, style in ipairs(style_group.styles) do				style.formatted, style.formatted_for_len = format_style(style.tag, style, i == 1 and j == 1) end end end

local maxlen = 0 for _, style_group in ipairs(expressed_styles) do		local this_len = ulen(style_group.formatted_for_len) if #style_group.styles > 1 then for _, style in ipairs(style_group.styles) do				this_len = math.max(this_len, ulen(style.formatted_for_len)) end end maxlen = math.max(maxlen, this_len) end

for _, style_group in ipairs(expressed_styles) do		if #style_group.styles == 1 then table.insert(lines, style_group.formatted) else local inline = '\n \n' .. style_group.formatted .. " "			local full_prons = {} for _, style in ipairs(style_group.styles) do				table.insert(full_prons, style.formatted) end local full = '\n \n' .. table.concat(full_prons, "\n") .. " "			local em_length = math.floor(maxlen * 0.68) -- from Module:grc-pronunciation table.insert(lines, ' ' .. inline .. full .. " ") end end

return table.concat(lines, "\n") end

return export

title: Module:eu-pron


text:
herdesångare

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) western Orphean warbler,

title: herdesångare


text:
mörkläggning

Noun

 * 1) a blackout (mandatory blocking of light)
 * 2) a cover-up (attempt to hide something incriminating)

title: mörkläggning


text:
Module:eu-pron/testcases

local tests = require('Module:UnitTests') local m_IPA = require('Module:eu-pron')

local sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Latn") local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("eu")

function link(term) return require("Module:links").full_link {term = term, lang = lang, sc = sc} end

local function tag_IPA(IPA) return ' ' .. IPA .. ' ' end local options = { display = tag_IPA }

function tests:check_pron(term, expected) tests:equals(link(term), m_IPA.pronunciation(term), expected, options) end

function tests:test_pron local examples = { {"abantaila", "a.ban.ta.ʎa"}, {"aberats", "a.be.ɾat͡s̺"}, {"Afrika Erdiko Errepublika", "a.fri.ka er.di.ko e.re.pu.bli.ka"}, {"Ainhoa", "ai.no.a"}, {"Aintzane", "ain.t͡s̻a.ne"}, {"aktibatze", "ak.ti.ba.t͡s̻e"}, {"albanieraz", "al.ba.nje.ɾas̻"}, {"ardo beltz", "ar.do belt͡s̻"}, {"aroztegi", "a.ɾos̻.te.ɡi"}, {"dabilela", "da.bi.ʎe.la"}, {"enparantza", "em.pa.ɾan.t͡s̻a"}, {"erdiko", "er.di.ko"}, {"errepublika", "e.re.pu.bli.ka"}, {"gainditu", "ɡain.di.tu"}, {"gau", "ɡau"}, {"gauetako", "ɡau.e.ta.ko"}, {"heri.otz", "(ɦ)e.ɾi.ot͡s̻"}, {"herrikoi", "(ɦ)e.ri.koi"}, {"ilun", "i.ʎun"}, {"ilertz", "i.ʎert͡s̻"}, {"ingeles", "in.ɡe.les̺"}, {"inoiz", "i.ɲois̻"}, {"lehoia", "le.(ɦ)oi.a"}, {"Leioa", "lei.o.a"}, {"mailetako", "ma.ʎe.ta.ko"}, {"min", "miɲ"}, {"mina", "mi.ɲa"}, {"mintzatzen", "min.t͡s̻a.t͡s̻en"} }

tests:iterate(examples, "check_pron") end

return tests

title: Module:eu-pron/testcases


text:
बिलोना

Etymology
Most likely inherited from.

Verb

 * 1) to churn
 * 2) to stir, agitate
 * 1) to stir, agitate

title: बिलोना


text: Module:eu-pron/testcases/documentation

title: Module:eu-pron/testcases/documentation


text:
klappträ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  battledore, washing beetle

title: klappträ


text:
klappbräda

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  batlet, washing paddle

title: klappbräda


text: Template:eu-IPA

title: Template:eu-IPA


text:
valkare

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fuller

title: valkare


text: Yelland

title: Yelland


text:
Template:eu-IPA/documentation

This template uses Module:eu-pron to convert from spelling to pronunciation.

The generated pronunciation is commonly used in formal settings (education, news broadcasts, speeches...). It is almost equivalent to the one prescribed by Euskaltzaindia for the standard language, but with as the default pronunciation of .

This template shouldn't be used for exclusively dialectal terms, or for dialectal pronunciations of standard terms.

Parameters
Normally, call this template with no parameters, and it will automatically generate the pronunciation for the page name.

NOTE: The invocation of should occur on a line by itself. Do not put a bullet mark before it. The bullet mark is generated by the template.

 * 1
 * Phonetic respelling of word or phrase. Needed for some terms whose pronunciation does not match the normal rules (see below). It can also be used to specify the word or phrase to generate the pronunciation for, when used on a documentation or test page.

 * bullets
 * Number of bullet marks to place before the generated pronunciation. Defaults to 1.

 * pre
 * Text to place before the generated pronunciation.

 * post
 * Text to place after the generated pronunciation.

 * ref
 * Text to place after the generated pronunciation, but without a space between the pronunciation and the text. Intended for references.

Useful respellings
For the correct display of some diphthongs, a respelling is required:

Other words (mostly loanwords) might also require respellings:

This template can't handle assimilation across word boundaries. For example, for and  require the following respellings:

title: Template:eu-IPA/documentation


text:
bakåtkompatibel

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) backward compatible

title: bakåtkompatibel


text: Category:Requests for inflections in Basque pronoun entries


text:
framåtkompatibel

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) forward compatible

title: framåtkompatibel


text:
सुशासन

Etymology

 * equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) good governance

title: सुशासन


text: Fremington

title: Fremington


text: prontinho

title: prontinho


text:
人在做，天在看

Proverb

 * 1) the heavens are looking when humans act; be careful of how you act

title: 人在做，天在看


text:
人咧做，天咧看

Proverb

 * 1)  the heavens are looking when humans act; be careful of how you act

title: 人咧做，天咧看


text: Bidder

title: Bidder


text: irrogámos

title: irrogámos


text: irrogáreis

title: irrogáreis


text: irroguei

title: irroguei


text: irrogarei

title: irrogarei


text: irrogaria

title: irrogaria


text:
особливий

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

title: особливий


text: irrogarias

title: irrogarias


text: irrogavas

title: irrogavas


text: irrogou

title: irrogou


text: irrogarmos

title: irrogarmos


text: irrogávamos

title: irrogávamos


text: irrogássemos

title: irrogássemos


text: irrogardes

title: irrogardes


text: irrogáveis

title: irrogáveis


text: irrogastes

title: irrogastes


text: irrogaríeis

title: irrogaríeis


text: irrogásseis

title: irrogásseis


text: irrogais

title: irrogais


text: irrogueis

title: irrogueis


text: irrogam

title: irrogam


text: irrogavam

title: irrogavam


text: irrogaram

title: irrogaram


text: irrogarão

title: irrogarão


text: irrogariam

title: irrogariam


text: irroguem

title: irroguem


text:
只塊

Pronoun

 * 1)  here

title: 只塊


text: 只块

title: 只块


text: Prebble

title: Prebble


text:
d'Alembertian

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  The d'Alembert operator.

title: d'Alembertian


text:
Citations:tulpa

A magical creature that attains corporeal reality, having been originally merely imaginary.

title: Citations:tulpa


text:
User:-sche/errors

Other words which originated as errors. (See WT:ID discussion of "hoax words.)
 * しる
 * vrykolaka
 * derring-do
 * patient zero
 * (compare Bible, leprechaun)
 * Île-de-France
 * tamp
 * chime
 * ilow

 * Saturday night palsy

see also:
 * βρόμικος, βρομάω
 * Erlkönig
 * baristo
 * jogar
 * drot
 * cincin
 * Jenő

title: User:-sche/errors


text: Category:Akuku language

title: Category:Akuku language


text: Category:Northwestern Edoid languages

title: Category:Northwestern Edoid languages


text: Category:Ukue language

title: Category:Ukue language


text:
vorlage

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A skiing position in which the skier leans forward while keeping their heels in contact with the skis.

title: vorlage


text:
吃飽沒事做

Phrase

 * 1) to have nothing better to do

title: 吃飽沒事做


text: 吃饱没事做

title: 吃饱没事做


text:
User talk:Dngweh2s

Welcoming message
Welcome!

Hello, welcome to Wiktionary, and thank you for your contributions so far.

If you are unfamiliar with wiki editing, take a look at Help:How to edit a page. It is a concise list of technical guidelines to the wiki format we use here: how to, for example, make text boldfaced or create hyperlinks. Feel free to practice in the sandbox. If you would like a slower introduction we have a short tutorial.

These links may help you familiarize yourself with Wiktionary:

 * Entry layout (EL) is a detailed policy documenting how Wiktionary pages should be formatted. All entries should conform to this standard. The easiest way to start off is to copy the contents of an existing page for a similar word, and then adapt it to fit the entry you are creating.
 * Our Criteria for inclusion (CFI) define exactly which words can be added to Wiktionary, though it may be a bit technical and longwinded. The most important part is that Wiktionary only accepts words that have been in somewhat widespread use over the course of at least a year, and citations that demonstrate usage can be asked for when there is doubt.
 * If you already have some experience with editing our sister project Wikipedia, then you may find our guide for Wikipedia users useful.
 * The FAQ aims to answer most of your remaining questions, and there are several help pages that you can browse for more information.
 * A glossary of our technical jargon, and some hints for dealing with the more common communication issues.
 * If you have anything to ask about or suggest, we have several discussion rooms. Feel free to ask any other editors in person if you have any problems or question, by posting a message on their talk page.

You are encouraged to add a BabelBox to your userpage. This shows which languages you know, so other editors know which languages you'll be working on, and what they can ask you for help with.

I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wiktionarian! If you have any questions, bring them to the Information desk, or ask me on my talk page. If you do so, please sign your posts with four tildes: ~ which automatically produces your username and the current date and time.

Again, welcome!

— 69.120.64.15 00:51, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

Unexplained removal of Latin audio
I didn't want to start off your talk page in a negative light. You're a new user, and you and I already have something in common: an interest in Proto-Indo-European :) Now, here's what led me to your account: Why have you been removing audio files from Latin entries? In general, removing content without explaining why is bad practice. Per WT:RFV, you should take any concerns about the validity of pronunciations to the Tea room so that you can first discuss your reasoning and ideas for improvement with other Wiktionarians. Please take this into consideration in the future, as otherwise similar unexplained edits of yours will continue to be reverted. — 69.120.64.15 00:51, 1 October 2020 (UTC)
 * @69.120.64.15  Here it is:   https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Beer_parlour/2020/August#Latin_audio_files   Someone added lots of incorrect pronunciations to wikimedia.  I was actually told a bot would readd them so I stopped removing them. Dngweh2s (talk) 01:36, 1 October 2020 (UTC)
 * Ah, all right then. Forgive me for not noticing that discussion. Take care :) — 69.120.64.15 02:01, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: User talk:Dngweh2s


text:
食飽無代誌

Phrase

 * 1)  to have nothing better to do

title: 食飽無代誌


text: 食饱无代志

title: 食饱无代志


text:
食飽飯等屎屙

Phrase

 * 1)  to have nothing better to do

title: 食飽飯等屎屙


text: 食饱饭等屎屙

title: 食饱饭等屎屙


text:
ordonnin

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to order

title: ordonnin


text: wajenzi

title: wajenzi


text:
User talk:2601:3C7:C100:FCF0:1C6D:95D6:11D5:C0B7

Warning
Please stop your vandalism --DannyS712 (talk) 01:39, 1 October 2020 (UTC)


text: うわまわる

title: うわまわる


text:
Westcentrism

Noun

 * 1) The practice of viewing the world from a Western perspective, with an implied belief, either consciously or subconsciously, in the preeminence of Western culture.

Translations

 * Arabic: مَرْكَزِيَّة غَرْبِيَّة
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 西方中心主義
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: länsikeskeisyys
 * French:
 * German: Westzentrismus
 * Italian: occidentalocentrismo
 * Russian: западноцентри́зм
 * Spanish: occidentalocentrismo
 * Turkish: Batımerkezcilik

title: Westcentrism


text: West-centrism

title: West-centrism


text:
User talk:45.163.229.185

Warning
Please stop spamming. I have globally blocked the addition of your spam link --DannyS712 (talk) 01:55, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: User talk:45.163.229.185


text:
同時通訳

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) simultaneous interpretation

Verb

 * 1) to simultaneously interpret

title: 同時通訳


text:
salw

Etymology
From, possibly a borrowing of.

Adjective

 * 1) ugly
 * 2) contemptible
 * 3) sickly
 * 1) sickly

title: salw


text: どうじつうやく

title: どうじつうやく


text: とうろんかい

title: とうろんかい


text:
Template:mt-verb/documentation

This template is for displaying the headword line of Maltese verbs.

Main parameters

 * 1 and imper2, imper3 ...
 * Imperfect form.
 * Additional parameters are available if there are multiple possible imperfect forms.

 * 2 and pp2, pp3 ...
 * Past participle.
 * Additional parameters are available if there are multiple possible past participles.

 * 3 and ap2, ap3 ...
 * Active participle.
 * Additional parameters are available if there are multiple possible active participles.

 * 4 and vn2, vn3 ...
 * Verbal noun.
 * Additional parameters are available if there are multiple possible verbal nouns.

title: Template:mt-verb/documentation


text:
雅典主義

Noun

 * 1) Athenism

title: 雅典主義


text: 雅典主义

title: 雅典主义


text: Template:mt-adverb

title: Template:mt-adverb


text: Template:mt-adverb/documentation

title: Template:mt-adverb/documentation


text: Yǎdiǎnzhǔyì

title: Yǎdiǎnzhǔyì


text: quǎnrúzhǔyì

title: quǎnrúzhǔyì


text: Template:mt-past participle/documentation


text: quǎnrú

title: quǎnrú


text: Template:mt-adjective/documentation

title: Template:mt-adjective/documentation


text: Template:mt-adj-pl/documentation

title: Template:mt-adj-pl/documentation


text: Template:mt-adj-f/documentation

title: Template:mt-adj-f/documentation


text:
斯多葛主義

Noun

 * 1) stoicism

title: 斯多葛主義


text: Template:mt-coll-noun/documentation

title: Template:mt-coll-noun/documentation


text: 斯多葛主义

title: 斯多葛主义


text:
hagr

Etymology
From, in ablaut-relationship with , ancestor of 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) handy, skillful

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) ugly

title: hagr


text: Template:mt-sing-noun/documentation

title: Template:mt-sing-noun/documentation


text: Template:mt-proper noun/documentation

title: Template:mt-proper noun/documentation


text: Template:mt-noun-pl/documentation

title: Template:mt-noun-pl/documentation


text: Template:mt-noun-dual/documentation

title: Template:mt-noun-dual/documentation


text: Template:mt-numeral/documentation

title: Template:mt-numeral/documentation


text: Sīduōgězhǔyì

title: Sīduōgězhǔyì


text: Template:mt-preposition/documentation

title: Template:mt-preposition/documentation


text: Template:mt-pronoun/documentation

title: Template:mt-pronoun/documentation


text:
Zadel

Noun

 * 1) slip of paper, note, tab, tag, leaflet
 * 2) ticket
 * 3) label
 * 4) bill, docket
 * 5) poster, placard

title: Zadel


text: píngsāi

title: píngsāi


text: píngshū

title: píngshū


text: píngshēn

title: píngshēn


text: píngshùn

title: píngshùn


text:
batisé

Etymology
From, compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to baptize

title: batisé


text:
Zaubarie

Noun

 * 1) magic, sorcery

title: Zaubarie


text:
Citations:buck rabbit

food

 * 1924, Isabel Ely Lord, Everybody's Cook Book: A Comprehensive Manual of Home Cookery, page 209:
 * WELSH RABBIT (Rarebit)
 * 12 lb. cheese, grated
 * 1/4 teaspoon salt
 * 18 to 12 cup liquid
 * Dash of cayenne
 * The cheese should be a rich and yet a dry one.
 * BUCK RABBIT (Golden Buck)
 * Add to Welsh Rabbit 1 egg yolk. This is ...
 * 2002, New Statesman:
 * Welsh rabbit with an egg on top becomes a masculine " buck rabbit ", which is an interesting inversion of croque-madame, where the egg makes the cheese womanly . There can be few dishes which have straddled the spectrum of classes  ...
 * 2000, Harlan Walker, Milk-- Beyond the Dairy: Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery 1999, Oxford Symposium (ISBN 9781903018064), page 80:
 * on it becomes feminine as a croque madame while a Welsh rabbit with an egg on top is made masculine as a buck rabbit or a golden buck.
 * 2014, Constance Spry, Rosemary Hume, The Constance Spry Cookery Book, Grub Street Publishers (ISBN 9781909166103)
 * Buck rabbit is a Welsh rabbit with a poached egg on the top.
 * 2018, Helen Saberi, Teatimes: A World Tour, Reaktion Books (ISBN 9781780239682)
 * The cheese mixture may be served with toast on the side or poured on top of toast and grilled until golden brown and bubbling. Other variations include Buck rabbit, a Welsh rabbit with a poached egg on top, and Yorkshire rabbit with bacon ...

title: Citations:buck rabbit


text:
Zaubra

Noun

 * 1) wizard, sorcerer, magician

title: Zaubra


text:
Zaunft

Noun

 * 1) taffeta, velvet

title: Zaunft


text:
蒙特梭利

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: 蒙特梭利


text: Méngtèsuōlì

title: Méngtèsuōlì


text:
فاجر

Etymology
of the verb.

Adjective

 * 1) wicked, sinful, ungodly
 * 1) wicked, sinful, ungodly

title: فاجر


text:
kuih bulan

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) mooncake

title: kuih bulan


text:
挖耳

Verb

 * 1) to pick one's ears to get rid of wax

Noun

 * 1) earpick

title: 挖耳


text:
挖耳勺

Noun

 * 1) earpick

title: 挖耳勺


text: 耳挖勺兒

title: 耳挖勺兒


text: 耳挖勺儿

title: 耳挖勺儿


text:
бидай

Etymology
Inherited from.

Noun

 * 1) wheat,
 * 2) lining a layer of different material covering the inside surface of something
 * 1) lining a layer of different material covering the inside surface of something

title: бидай


text: Category:kk:Hordeeae tribe grasses

title: Category:kk:Hordeeae tribe grasses


text: chinami ni

title: chinami ni


text:
бибі

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) wife of the nobleman
 * 2) hostess

title: бибі


text:
Zechuaje

Noun

 * 1) chicory, endive

title: Zechuaje


text:
Zeebra

Noun

 * 1) zebra

title: Zeebra


text:
Zeeda

Noun

 * 1) cedar (wood of the cedar tree)

title: Zeeda


text: いいたてる

title: いいたてる


text: iitateru

title: iitateru


text:
Zeedaboom

Noun

 * 1) cedar tree

title: Zeedaboom


text: īkonasu

title: īkonasu


text:
Zeitungschreft

Noun

 * 1) journalism

title: Zeitungschreft


text:
Zeitungschriewa

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) journalist, reporter

title: Zeitungschriewa


text:
Zeitunk

Noun

 * 1) newspaper, journal
 * 2) magazine

title: Zeitunk


text:
Zekjreet

Noun

 * 1) outhouse, backhouse

title: Zekjreet


text: mōshikomu

title: mōshikomu


text:
Zekund

Noun

 * 1) second (1/60th of a minute)

title: Zekund


text:
Zelj

Noun

 * 1) loose woman, prostitute, slut

title: Zelj


text:
Zellot

Noun

 * 1) salad

title: Zellot


text:
mwigizaji

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) actor or actress

title: mwigizaji


text:
Zepta

Noun

 * 1) scepter

title: Zepta


text:
Zerremonie

Noun

 * 1) ceremony

title: Zerremonie


text: waigizaji

title: waigizaji


text:
Ziejoon

Noun

 * 1) gypsy

title: Ziejoon


text: waigaji

title: waigaji


text:
ꁶ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) leech

title: ꁶ


text: もちきり

title: もちきり


text:
Talk:よか

Inflections?
It would be useful to see this used in an attributive or adverbial fashion. The current usexes are all predicative. Does this inflect similarly to mainstream ? Or is it a な adjective in Kagoshima-ben? ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 04:12, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

 * says that the terminal form of some adjectives end in -ka. —Suzukaze-c (talk) 11:15, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

 * Cheers, ya. If we have fuller inflectional information about adjectives in Kagoshima-ben, I think we should include it.  The entry in its current state only gives information about the terminal form, and at that, only if the user expands the quotations and understands the syntax therein.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 18:22, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:よか


text:
ဝ့ၤ

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) land leech

title: ဝ့ၤ


text:
zlawa

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) moon

title: zlawa


text:
svla

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) moon

title: svla


text:
ꆧꁨ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) moon

title: ꆧꁨ


text:
telong

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) boat

title: telong


text:
Haunt

Etymology
From, from , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  dog
 * 2)  bitch
 * 3)  scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)
 * 1)  scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)

Etymology
From, from , from , from.

Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) hand

title: Haunt


text:
ràŋ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) horse

title: ràŋ


text:
ma-a

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) dumb

title: ma-a


text:
Täine

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) basket

title: Täine


text:
Läwa

Noun

 * 1) liver

title: Läwa


text:
做呢物

Phrase

 * 1)  What to do?

title: 做呢物


text:
泥水師傅

Noun

 * 1)  bricklayer; tiler; plasterer

title: 泥水師傅


text:
Ջալալ

Etymology
From, , from.

title: Ջալալ


text: 泥水师傅

title: 泥水师傅


text:
Օնիկ

Etymology
From a dialectal development of.

title: Օնիկ


text:
Schinkjen

Noun

 * 1) thigh, haunch
 * 2) ham

title: Schinkjen


text: maч

title: maч


text:
माव

Noun

 * 1) horse

title: माव


text:
Bowabeen

Noun

 * 1) thigh

title: Bowabeen


text:
Hak

Etymology
Various origins:
 * Borrowed from.
 * Borrowed from.
 * Borrowed from.
 * Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Hak is the 37735th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 589 individuals. Hak is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (70.97%) and White (23.94%) individuals.

Noun

 * 1) heel (of the foot)
 * 2) mattock, hoe

Etymology
,, one of the names of Allah.

Proper noun

 * 1) God

title: Hak


text:
antiprione

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antiprion

title: antiprione


text:
Alboagen

Noun

 * 1) elbow

title: Alboagen


text:
antiprotonico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antiprotonic

title: antiprotonico


text:
आङ्ग्ल

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  English, relating to England

title: आङ्ग्ल


text:
寫明

Verb

 * 1)  to make clear in writing

title: 寫明


text:
Hauntjelenkj

Noun

 * 1) wrist (of the arm)

title: Hauntjelenkj


text:
사ᇰ화

Noun

 * 1) dumplings

title: 사ᇰ화


text:
粵音

Noun

 * 1) Cantonese pronunciation

title: 粵音


text:
User:JaKovKashmiri

Introduction
Linguistics enthusiast from Jammu and Kashmir

JaKov? Well, take "Ja" from Jammu, and "Ka" from Kashmir. That's JaKa. And then, give it the shape of a Russian surname — JaKov.

Kashmiri, obviously, is a denonym. Why is it here? As I am ethnically a Kashmiri, and from the Kashmir Valley

Languages
I speak Urdu, Hindi, English and Kashmiri fluently, with Urdu and Kashmiri as mothertongue.

I have somewhat studied German

I can slightly understand Persian and Punjabi

I can make out the meanings of some Arabic words, owing to their influence in Urdu and Kashmiri

I have also briefly studied Shina, Kundal Shahi, Phalura, Kalami and Kalasha-mun

Interest
Dardic Languages, especially Kashmiri and Shina

Poetic interest in Persian

title: User:JaKovKashmiri


text:
antirigetto

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) antirejection

title: antirigetto


text:
antropocoro

Adjective

 * 1)  anthropochorous

title: antropocoro


text:
antropofagico

Adjective

 * 1) anthropophagic

title: antropofagico


text:
antropofilo

Adjective

 * 1) anthropophilic

title: antropofilo


text: کیاہ

title: کیاہ


text:
arachidonico

Adjective

 * 1)  arachidonic

title: arachidonico


text:
μαγειρικά σκεύη

Noun

 * 1) kitchenware, cookware

title: μαγειρικά σκεύη


text:
austroalemán

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Austro-German

Noun

 * 1) Austro-German

title: austroalemán


text:
aracnoidale

Adjective

 * 1) arachnoidal

title: aracnoidale


text:
archetipale

Adjective

 * 1) archetypal

title: archetipale


text:
سَرُف

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) snake, serpent

title: سَرُف


text: μαγειρικού

title: μαγειρικού


text: μαγειρικό

title: μαγειρικό


text: μαγειρικέ

title: μαγειρικέ


text: μαγειρικής

title: μαγειρικής


text:
austro-alemão

Adjective

 * 1) Austrian-German

Noun

 * 1) Austrian-German

title: austro-alemão


text:
architetturale

Adjective

 * 1) architectural

title: architetturale


text: μαγειρικών

title: μαγειρικών


text: μαγειρικά

title: μαγειρικά


text: μαγειρικές

title: μαγειρικές


text: μαγειρικοί

title: μαγειρικοί


text: μαγειρικούς

title: μαγειρικούς


text:
hellabyte

Noun

 * 1) 10$27$ or 2$90$ bytes.

Usage notes
is not a standard prefix in the metric International System of Units.

title: hellabyte


text: hellabytes

title: hellabytes


text:
arsenorganico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  organoarsenic, organoarsenical

title: arsenorganico


text:
炮機

Noun

 * 1)  fucking machine

title: 炮機


text: σκεύους

title: σκεύους


text: σκευών

title: σκευών


text: 炮机

title: 炮机


text:
kibodi

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) keyboard

title: kibodi


text: σκεύη

title: σκεύη


text: kiibodi

title: kiibodi


text: tapureta

title: tapureta


text:
mausi

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) computer mouse

title: mausi


text: 写明

title: 写明


text: 粤音

title: 粤音


text: 继兄

title: 继兄


text: 继妹

title: 继妹


text: 继姊

title: 继姊


text: 继姐

title: 继姐


text: 继弟

title: 继弟


text:
شےٚ

Etymology
Inherited from, ultimately from.

Numeral

 * 1) six

title: شےٚ


text:
attinifero

Adjective

 * 1) actiniferous

title: attinifero


text: añmālarṣke

title: añmālarṣke


text:
attonico

Adjective

 * 1) atonic (lacking muscle tone)

title: attonico


text:
kejeli

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to mock, deride

Noun

 * 1) sarcasm, mockery

title: kejeli


text: michuano

title: michuano


text:
azotico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  azotic nitrogenous

title: azotico


text:
añmassu

Etymology
A derivative of.

Adjective

 * 1) desirous, craving, wanting

title: añmassu


text:
ترٛےٚ

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Numeral

 * 1) three

title: ترٛےٚ


text:
añmaṣṣe

Etymology
From +.

Adjective

 * 1) personal

title: añmaṣṣe


text:
añmatstse

Etymology
From +.

Adjective

 * 1) selfish
 * 2) self-

title: añmatstse


text:
lawaglas

Etymology
From. Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) hyalite
 * 2) lava rock, obsidian

title: lawaglas


text:
زٕ

Etymology
Inherited from, ultimately from.

Numeral

 * 1) two

title: زٕ


text:
āñm-nākälñe

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) self-reproach

title: āñm-nākälñe


text: āte

title: āte


text:
اَکھ

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Numeral

 * 1) one

title: اَکھ


text:
motisha

Noun

 * 1) motivation, incentive, inducement

title: motisha


text:
ātmaguptaphal

Etymology
. See also.

Noun

 * 1) fruit of the velvet bean plant

title: ātmaguptaphal


text:
صِفَر

Etymology
, from.

Numeral

 * 1) zero

title: صِفَر


text:
आत्मगुप्तफल्

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) fruit of the velvet bean plant

title: आत्मगुप्तफल्


text:
आत्मगुप्ता

Noun

 * 1) velvet bean

title: आत्मगुप्ता


text:
ātmagupti

Etymology
. See also.

Noun

 * 1) velvet bean

title: ātmagupti


text:
ātmadṛṣṭi

Etymology
, itself a compound of +.

Noun

 * 1)  self-view the view, perspective, or thesis that there is a self

title: ātmadṛṣṭi


text:
πώμα

Noun

 * 1) screwcap, cap
 * 2) stopper, bung

title: πώμα


text: わいせつ

title: わいせつ


text:
ātmaṃttse

Etymology
, which is cognate with, of the same meaning.

Adverb

 * 1) for oneself

title: ātmaṃttse


text: -ոցի

title: -ոցի


text:
պախկվոցի

Noun

 * 1) hide and seek

title: պախկվոցի


text: Category:Armenian terms suffixed with -ոցի


text:
բռնոցի

Noun

 * 1) tag children's chasing game

title: բռնոցի


text: preferre

title: preferre


text: preferres

title: preferres


text:
ātmapāvabhet

Etymology
+.

Noun

 * 1) rupture of the body

title: ātmapāvabhet


text:
薰條

Noun

 * 1)  cigarette

title: 薰條


text: 薰条

title: 薰条


text: studly caps

title: studly caps


text:
Sarumyan

Etymology
.

Usage notes
Not to be confused with, a fictional wizard.

Translations

 * Armenian: Սարումյան
 * Russian: Сарумя́н

title: Sarumyan


text: Sarumian

title: Sarumian


text:
geveg

Etymology
From, from. Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) fight, battle, engagement
 * 2) combat

title: geveg


text:
Սարումյան

Proper noun

 * , Sarumian, Sarumyan

title: Սարումյան


text:
आत्मभाव

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) self-essence

title: आत्मभाव


text: alternating case

title: alternating case


text:
alternating caps

Noun

 * 1) A form of  where  are  placed throughout the word(s), now used to convey  through  or in internet comment sections.

Coordinate terms

 * ALL CAPS
 * Initial Caps
 * Sentence case
 * Title Case
 * Sentence case
 * Title Case

title: alternating caps


text:
भेद

Noun

 * 1) contrast, difference
 * 2) chasm, crack, rupture
 * 3) injury, wound
 * 4) to win by sowing dissension
 * 5) part, species, type

title: भेद


text:
Ātmavarga

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  a chapter of the Udanavarga

title: Ātmavarga


text:
蚊蟲香

Noun

 * 1)  mosquito coil

title: 蚊蟲香


text: 蚊虫香

title: 蚊虫香


text:
clun

Etymology
From, from (whence 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬), from , from.

Noun

 * 1) hip

title: clun


text:
आत्मवर्ग

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) a chapter of the Udanavarga

title: आत्मवर्ग


text:
gevegstenue

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) battledress, army uniform

title: gevegstenue


text: āntsi

title: āntsi


text:
ταβάς

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) flat saucepan

Coordinate terms

 * see: Greek vocabulary

title: ταβάς


text:
ādhyātmike

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) something that comes from the self or soul

title: ādhyātmike


text: ταβά

title: ταβά


text: ταβάδες

title: ταβάδες


text: ταβάδων

title: ταβάδων


text:
ulkokautta

Adverb

 * by, via or through the outside a path that visits outside

title: ulkokautta


text:
ulosottoteitse

Adverb

 * 1) by enforcement or attachment

title: ulosottoteitse


text:
umpipäissään

Etymology
Inessive plural of 🇰🇲.

title: umpipäissään


text:
valitusteitse

Adverb

 * 1) by (means of) appeal

title: valitusteitse


text:
vastustushaluisesti

Adverb

 * 1) noncooperatively, reluctantly

title: vastustushaluisesti


text:
vesiteitse

Adverb

 * 1) by waterways

title: vesiteitse


text:
viidestään

Adverb

 * 1) with five people

title: viidestään


text:
virkateitse

Adverb

 * 1) by administrative or official means

title: virkateitse


text:
vuodenajoittain

Adverb

 * 1) by season of the year

title: vuodenajoittain


text:
vuorokausittain

Adverb

 * 1) by day period of 24 hours

title: vuorokausittain


text:
sataeuronen

Noun

 * 1) hundred-euro bill

title: sataeuronen


text:
seitonen

Etymology
<

Noun

 * 1) (number) seven

title: seitonen


text:
selkeähkö

Adjective

 * 1) clearish

title: selkeähkö


text:
selätön

Adjective

 * 1) backless, with no back

title: selätön


text:
seurankipeä

Adjective

 * 1) looking or yearning for company

title: seurankipeä


text:
siitoskyvytön

Adjective

 * 1) sterile

title: siitoskyvytön


text:
silkinsileä

Adjective

 * 1) smooth as silk

title: silkinsileä


text: silmäntekevä

title: silmäntekevä


text:
silmäätekevä

Noun

 * 1) socialite, bigwig, worthy, distinguished person

title: silmäätekevä


text:
sisällyksetön

Adjective

 * 1) meaningless, vacuous, hollow

title: sisällyksetön


text:
sisällötön

Adjective

 * 1) contentless

title: sisällötön


text:
sisäänlämpiävä

Adjective

 * 1)  without a chimney
 * 2)  tightknit, with a closed mentality, not welcoming, rarefied, incestuous

title: sisäänlämpiävä


text:
suhdanneherkkä

Adjective

 * 1) cycle-sensitive, trend-sensitive

title: suhdanneherkkä


text:
suojaeristetty

Adjective

 * 1)  double-insulated

title: suojaeristetty


text:
sysipimeä

Adjective

 * 1) very dark, pitch-black

title: sysipimeä


text: syvällekäypä

title: syvällekäypä


text:
syvällekäyvä

Adjective

 * 1) profound, comprehensive, substantial

title: syvällekäyvä


text:
syyskylmä

Adjective

 * 1) cold as autumn or fall

Noun

 * 1) cold autumn or fall weather

title: syyskylmä


text:
syyspimeä

Adjective

 * 1) dark as autumn or fall

Noun

 * 1) the darkness outside during autumn or fall as days get shorter

title: syyspimeä


text:
särötön

Adjective

 * 1) free of distortion

title: särötön


text:
sävytön

Adjective

 * 1) toneless lacking tone of expression

title: sävytön


text:
säälitön

Adjective

 * 1) pitiless, merciless, vicious

title: säälitön


text:
talvenkestävä

Adjective

 * 1) winter-resistant

title: talvenkestävä


text:
tapahtumaköyhä

Adjective

 * 1) uneventful

title: tapahtumaköyhä


text:
tasaleveä

Adjective

 * 1) evenly wide; of flat, unchanging width

title: tasaleveä


text:
tasapitkä

Adjective

 * 1) evenly long; of flat, unchanging length

title: tasapitkä


text:
tekosiveä

Adjective

 * 1) prudish

title: tekosiveä


text:
teräksenkylmä

Adjective

 * 1) cold as steel

title: teräksenkylmä


text:
tiehyetön

Adjective

 * 1) without (anatomical) ducts

title: tiehyetön


text:
tittelinkipeä

Adjective

 * 1) hungry for a title

title: tittelinkipeä


text:
tuotantokyvytön

Adjective

 * 1) unproductive, incapable of production

title: tuotantokyvytön


text:
tyhmähkö

Adjective

 * 1) stupidish, dumbish

title: tyhmähkö


text:
tyvimätä

Adjective

 * 1) with stem rot

title: tyvimätä


text:
täytäntöönmenevä

Adjective

 * 1) going into effect

title: täytäntöönmenevä


text:
uutuudenjäykkä

Adjective

 * 1) stiff from being new

title: uutuudenjäykkä


text:
Talk:底褲

Google News seems to have use by Mainland Chinese news sources ("露底裤"). —Suzukaze-c (talk) 07:10, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:底褲


text:
valkuaisköyhä

Adjective

 * 1)  poor in protein

title: valkuaisköyhä


text:
valonherkkä

Adjective

 * 1) sensitive to light

title: valonherkkä


text:
valonkestävä

Adjective

 * 1) light-resistant, lightfast

title: valonkestävä


text:
valonpitävä

Adjective

 * 1) that does not let light through

title: valonpitävä


text:
vastavihitty

Etymology
fi

Adjective

 * 1) newlywed

title: vastavihitty


text:
vastustuskyvytön

Adjective

 * 1) without immunity or resistance

title: vastustuskyvytön


text:
veitsenterävä

Adjective

 * 1) sharp as a knife

title: veitsenterävä


text:
veronmaksukyvytön

Adjective

 * 1)  unable to pay taxes

title: veronmaksukyvytön


text: vihervä

title: vihervä


text:
viiksetön

Adjective

 * 1) without a moustache or whiskers

title: viiksetön


text: virikeköyhä

title: virikeköyhä


text:
virikkeetön

Adjective

 * 1) unstimulating, without any stimulation, without anything that stimulates

title: virikkeetön


text:
صارم

Etymology
of, from.

Adjective

 * 1) sharp, acute, keen (of an edge or point)
 * 2) harsh, inflexible, rigorous, stern, strict
 * 3) absolute, categorical, decisive, definitive, firm, unflinching, unwavering

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) who cuts through or off
 * 2) sharp, trenchant
 * 3) decided, who acts with courage and decision

title: صارم


text: 坎卢普斯

title: 坎卢普斯


text: νταβάς

title: νταβάς


text: νταβά

title: νταβά


text: νταβάδων

title: νταβάδων


text: νταβάδες

title: νταβάδες


text:
Սարում

Etymology
From.

title: Սարում


text:
坎盧普斯

Etymology
From.

title: 坎盧普斯


text: Category:English terms prefixed with hella-


title: Template:R:hy:Galstyan:1978


text:
all-boys

Adjective

 * 1)  Providing instruction for male students only.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 男子的, 男生的
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: poika-, poikien

title: all-boys


text:
all-girls

Adjective

 * 1)  Providing instruction for female students only.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 女子的, 女生的
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: tyttö-, tyttöjen

title: all-girls


text:
barakoa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) veil, mask, face covering

title: barakoa


text:
scrolljacking

Etymology
, perhaps also modelled on.

Noun

 * 1)  Controlling scrolling animation (using custom JavaScript) instead of relegating scrolling behavior to the web browser.

title: scrolljacking


text:
Citations:grundel

 * 2008, Zach Rome, My Beautiful Blue Outfit & the Dinkum Dope, Rj Communications (ISBN 9780615210032), page 159:
 * His Achilles was tauter than Kirstie Alley fastened to a bungee cord (1997-2006), yet all he could cogitate was that this could very well be the first time his grundel had ever made contact with the ground. The parking lot was deserted, to the Cattlemen it seemed, and Pepe shooed their loyal servant to go twiddle his testicles

title: Citations:grundel


text:
image matting

Noun

 * 1)   of an object in the foreground of an image from its background.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 摳圖

title: image matting


text:
desnow

Verb

 * 1)  To remove the snow from (an image).

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 去雪

title: desnow


text:
desnowing

Noun

 * 1)  The removal of snow from an image or video.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 去雪

title: desnowing


text:
𗧍

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) body

title: 𗧍


text:
མཆི་མ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) tears

title: མཆི་མ


text:
madit

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to wet, moist, dampen

title: madit


text:
khloo

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) forest

title: khloo


text:
ladaw

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) banana

title: ladaw


text:
漕ぎ出す

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to depart by rowing; to set out on boat

title: 漕ぎ出す


text:
ꓔꓲꓹ

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to dye, to immerse in water

title: ꓔꓲꓹ


text:
խնոցի

Etymology
From. The compound is attested already in.

Noun

 * 1) butter churn

Usage notes

 * It is hung on ropes that are fastened around the left and right ends, and usually pushed back and forth by two people.

title: խնոցի


text:
ガジェット

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) gadget device or machine

title: ガジェット


text:
hlai-ba

Noun

 * 1) snake

title: hlai-ba


text:
nɤ-

Etymology
From.

Prefix

 * 1)  your

title: nɤ-


text: ハリボテ

title: ハリボテ


text:
nəjeʔ

Etymology
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) you

title: nəjeʔ


text:
nɐɟiʔ

Etymology
From.

Pronoun

 * 1) you

title: nɐɟiʔ


text: ぼて

title: ぼて


text:
Talk:はりぼて

Where is from? only lists it as Niigata dialect. —Suzukaze-c (talk) 08:18, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:はりぼて


text: 張りぼて

title: 張りぼて


text:
zgyɛ̃¹³

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) horse

title: zgyɛ̃¹³


text:
sĕraŋ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) horse

title: sĕraŋ


text: 襤褸糞

title: 襤褸糞


text:
ぼろくそ

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) worthless

Noun

 * 1) that which is worthless

title: ぼろくそ


text:
poner palos en las ruedas

Verb

 * 1)  to throw a spanner in the works

title: poner palos en las ruedas


text: 鼻緒

title: 鼻緒


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/ksuːʔ

Etymology

 * Proto-Austroasiatic: *ksuːʔ (Sidwell, 2024, #AA126)
 * Proto-Mon-Khmer: ksəwʔ ~ *ksəəw[ ] (Shorto, 2006, #1866)

Noun

 * 1) red ant
 * 2) red

Descendants

 * Aslian:
 * Jahaic:
 * Kensiu: kəsɔʔ (as in les kəsɔʔ)
 * Senoic:
 * Semai: gʌsoʊ (as in las gʌsoʊ)
 * (Sidwell, 2005) (?)
 * Kriang: nsɔʔ
 * Monic: *(-)ksaw (Diffloth, 1984)
 * Old Mon:
 * Pearic: *ksuː (Headley, 1985)
 * Chong:
 * Kasong: kʰsuː
 * Pear: kʰsɔː
 * Kasong: kʰsuː
 * Pear: kʰsɔː


text:
Module:fa-IPA/testcases

local tests = require("Module:UnitTests") local m_IPA = require("Module:fa-IPA")

local sc_fa = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("fa-Arab") local sc_tg = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Cyrl") local lang_fa = require("Module:languages").getByCode("fa") local lang_tg = require("Module:languages").getByCode("tg")

function link(term) return require("Module:links").full_link { term = term, lang = lang_fa, sc = sc_fa } end

function link_tg(term) return require("Module:links").full_link { term = term, lang = lang_tg, sc = sc_tg } end

local function tag_IPA(IPA) return ' ' .. IPA .. ' ' end

local options = { display = tag_IPA, show_difference = true }

function tests:check_output_fa(term, romanisation, expected) self:equals(		{link(term), romanisation},		m_IPA.fa_IPA(romanisation),		expected,		options	) end

function tests:check_output_fa_cls(term, romanisation, expected) self:equals(		{link(term), romanisation},		m_IPA.fa_cls_IPA(romanisation),		expected,		options	) end

function tests:check_output_tg(term, romanisation, expected) self:equals(		{link_tg(term), romanisation},		m_IPA.tg_IPA(romanisation),		expected,		options	) end

function tests:check_output_prs(term, romanisation, expected) self:equals(		{link(term), romanisation},		m_IPA.prs_IPA(romanisation),		expected,		options	) end

function tests:test_classical_persian examples = { { "خوش", "xwaš", "xʷaʃ"}, { "خواب", "xwāb", "xʷɑːb"}, { "ابرنواختر", "abar-naw-ax`tar", "abaɾnawaxˈtaɾ"}, { "ابراهیم", "ibrā`hīm", "ibɾɑːˈhiːm"}, { "امام", "i`mām", "iˈmɑːm"}, { "پیشوا", "pēš`vā", "peːʃˈwɑː"}, { "نو", "naw", "naw"}, { "مستعمره", "musta'ma`ra", "mustaʔmaˈɾa"}, { "آزاد", "ā`zād", "ɑːˈzɑːð"}, { "دادن", "dā`dan", "dɑːˈðan"}, { "قول", "qawl", "qawl"}, { "دولت", "dawlat", "dawlat"}, { "آخور", "āxwar", "ɑːxʷaɾ"}, { "لغو", "lağw", "laɣw"}, { "معتدل", "mu'tadil", "muʔtaðil"}, { "خوی", "xway", "xʷaj"}, { "خوید", "xwēd", "xʷeːð"}, } --	Copy the following to add more examples:		{ "", "", ""}, tests:iterate(examples, "check_output_fa_cls") end

function tests:test_dari_persian examples = { { "خوش", "xwaš", "xʊʃ"}, { "خواب", "xwāb", "xɑːb"}, { "ابرنواختر", "abar-naw-ax`tar", "ʔä.bäɾ.näw.ʔäx.t̪ʰǽɾ"}, { "ابراهیم", "ibrā`hīm", "ʔɪb.ɾɑː.ɦíːm"}, { "امام", "i`mām", "ʔɪ.mɑ́ːm"}, { "پیشوا", "pēš`vā", "pʰeːʃ.wɑ́ː"}, { "نو", "naw", "näw"}, { "مستعمره", "musta'ma`ra", "mʊs.t̪ʰäʔ.mä.ɾǽ"}, { "آزاد", "ā`zād", "ʔɑː.zɑ́ːd̪"}, { "قول", "qawl", "qäwl"}, { "دولت", "dawlat", "d̪äw.lät̪"}, { "آخور", "āxwar", "ʔɑː.xʊɾ"}, { "لغو", "lağw", "läɣw"}, { "گور", "gawr", "ɡäwɾ"}, { "معتدل", "mu'tadil", "mo̞ʔ.t̪ʰä.d̪ɪl"}, { "خوی", "xway", "xʊj"}, { "خوید", "xwēd", "xeːd̪"}, } --	Copy the following to add more examples:		{ "", "", ""}, tests:iterate(examples, "check_output_prs") end

function tests:test_iranian_persian examples = { { "خوش", "xwaš", "xoʃ"}, { "خواب", "xwāb", "xɒːb̥"}, { "ابرنواختر", "abar.naw.ax.`tar", "ʔæ.bæɹ.now.ʔæx.t̪ʰǽɹ"}, { "ابراهیم", "ibrā`hīm", "ʔeb.ɹɒː.ɦíːm"}, { "امام", "i`mām", "ʔe.mɒ́ːm"}, { "پیشوا", "pēš`vā", "pʰiːʃ.vɒ́ː"}, { "نو", "naw", "now"}, { "مستعمره", "musta'ma`ra", "mos.t̪ʰæʔ.mæ.ɹé"}, { "آزاد", "ā`zād", "ʔɒː.zɒ́ːd̪̥"}, { "قول", "qawl", "qowl̥"}, { "دولت", "dawlat", "d̪ow.læt̪"}, { "آخور", "āxwar", "ʔɒː.xoɹ"}, { "لغو", "lağw", "læɢv"}, { "گور", "gawr", "ɡ̥owɹ"}, { "معتدل", "mu'tadil", "moʔ.t̪ʰæ.d̪el̥"}, { "خوی", "xway", "xoj"}, { "خوید", "xwēd", "xiːd̪̥"}, { "خودرو", "xwadraw", "xod̪.ɹow"}, { "جو", "jaw", "d͡ʒow"}, { "گوهر", "gaw`har", "ɡ̥ow.hǽɹ"}, { "غلو", "ğuluw(w)", "qo.lov(v)"}, { "پهلو", "pah`law", "pʰæɦ.lów"}, { "کتاب", "ki`tāb", "kʰʲe.t̪ʰɒ́ːb̥"}, { "مگر", "`magar", "mǽ.ɡʲæɹ"}, } --	Copy the following to add more examples:		{ "", "", ""}, tests:iterate(examples, "check_output_fa") end

function tests:test_tajik examples = { { "хуш", "xwaš", "χuʃ"}, { "хоб", "xwāb", "χɔb"}, { "абарнавахтар", "abarnawax`tar", "abaɾnavaχˈtaɾ"}, { "Иброҳим", "ibrā`hīm", "ibɾɔˈhim"}, { "имом", "i`mām", "iˈmɔm"}, { "пешво", "pēš`vā", "peʃˈvɔ"}, { "нав", "naw", "nav"}, { "мустаъмара", "musta'ma`ra", "mustaʔmaˈɾa"}, { "фoтеҳ", "fā`tih", "fɔˈteh"}, { "диҳад", "di`had", "diˈhad"}, { "фасеҳ", "fa`sīh", "faˈseh"}, { "васеъ", "va`sī\'", "vaˈseʔ"}, { "охур", "āxwar", "ɔχuɾ"}, { "лағв", "lağw", "laʁv"}, { "биҳишт", "bihišt", "bihiʃt"}, { "мӯътадил", "mu'tadil", "mɵʔtadil"}, { "хуй", "xway", "χuj"}, { "хед", "xwēd", "χed"}, } --	Copy the following to add more examples:		{ "", "", ""}, tests:iterate(examples, "check_output_tg") end

return tests

title: Module:fa-IPA/testcases


text:
はなお

Etymology
Compound of.

First cited to a text from the 1400s.

Noun

 * 1)  the thong of a geta or sandal, the vertical portion of the strap that goes between the toes
 * 2)   the thong and straps of a geta or sandal
 * 1)   the thong and straps of a geta or sandal

title: はなお


text:
meón

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  tending to pee one's pants (especially for a child)
 * 2)  weak-bladdered

Noun

 * 1)  someone tending to pee one's pants (especially a child)
 * 2)  a weak-bladdered person; a frequent pisser

title: meón


text: radioplays

title: radioplays


text: プレ値

title: プレ値


text:
sinistralidade

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) accident rate

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1)  accident rate
 * 2)  sinistrality, left-handedness preference for the left side of the body

title: sinistralidade


text:
infantorium

Noun

 * 1)  A room where premature infants are kept and displayed to the public.

title: infantorium


text: infantoriums

title: infantoriums


text: infantoria

title: infantoria


text:
プレミアム価格

Noun

 * 1) elevated price of a product (compared to other products of the same sort)

title: プレミアム価格


text:
ကိတ်

Noun

 * 1)  the twenty-eighth lunar asterism; though the lunar asterism, i.e. nakshatra  consists of twenty-seven lunar mansions, indeed.

Verb

 * 1)  to be voluptuous; to be full-figured

Etymology
Cognate to 🇨🇬, Wa kiat.

Verb

 * 1) to bite
 * 2) to come up to standard.
 * 1) to come up to standard.
 * 1) to come up to standard.
 * 1) to come up to standard.
 * 1) to come up to standard.

title: ကိတ်


text:
Sinophobic

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to or characteristic of Sinophobia or Sinophobes.

title: Sinophobic


text: 頬っぺ

title: 頬っぺ


text:
ほっぺ

Noun

 * 1)  cheek area, cheek

title: ほっぺ


text:
hacia arriba

Adverb

 * 1) upwards, upward, up

title: hacia arriba


text:
Silly Putty

Etymology
Genericized from the trademark of.

Noun

 * 1) A toy based on silicone polymers that have unusual physical properties.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: Silly Putty

title: Silly Putty


text:
hacia abajo

Adverb

 * 1) downwards, downward, down

title: hacia abajo


text: silly putty

title: silly putty


text: Silly Putties

title: Silly Putties


text: silly putties

title: silly putties


text:
せびる

Verb

 * 1) to pester and request

title: せびる


text: 馬の骨

title: 馬の骨


text: xiàngpíní

title: xiàngpíní


text:
うまのほね

Etymology
From. Literally "bones of a horse".

Noun

 * 1)  parentage (of a person, when it is unclear)

title: うまのほね


text:
río arriba

Adverb

 * 1) upstream

title: río arriba


text:
fever clinic

Noun

 * 1) A medical facility specially set up to diagnose people with fever in isolation.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 發熱門診
 * Dutch: koortskliniek
 * Finnish: kuumeklinikka
 * Norwegian:
 * Bokmål: feberklinikk, feberpoliklinikk

title: fever clinic


text: fever clinics

title: fever clinics


text:
río abajo

Adverb

 * 1) downstream

title: río abajo


text: Module:fa-IPA/testcases/documentation

title: Module:fa-IPA/testcases/documentation


text:
すじょう

Noun

 * 1) parentage; heritage; origin

title: すじょう


text:
West Wing

Proper noun

 * 1) The part of the White House that houses the offices of the president of the United States.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 白宮西廂辦公室
 * Dutch:
 * Finnish: Valkoisen talon länsisiipi

title: West Wing


text: 取れ高

title: 取れ高


text:
とれだか

Noun

 * 1)  harvest yield

Noun

 * 1)  shot excellence (in reference to composition and visibility of subjects)

title: とれだか


text:
帰郷

Noun

 * 1) return to one's hometown

Verb

 * 1) to return to one's hometown

title: 帰郷


text: 根っこ

title: 根っこ


text:
Module talk:zh/data/dial-syn/母貓

Taiwanese Hokkien
Hi, what's your source for Taiwanese Hokkien ones? RcAlex36 (talk) 09:12, 1 October 2020 (UTC)
 * I based it on 's edit on 貓母 back in 2016, and his notes say he based it on "dialectal variation based on MOE 牛母, 羊母". --Mar vin kaiser (talk) 12:30, 1 October 2020 (UTC)
 * He was perhaps just inferring the pronunciation of 母 in 貓母. We may have to remove them for now. By the way, happy Mid-Autumn Festival! RcAlex36 (talk) 12:34, 1 October 2020 (UTC)
 * That was me when I was still inferring pronunciations (a terrible practice that I now regret so much!). We should definitely remove them. And Happy Mid-Autumn Festival! — justin(r)leung { (t...) 14:21, 1 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Module talk:zh/data/dial-syn/母貓


text:
bancassicurativo

Adjective

 * 1)  bancassurance

title: bancassicurativo


text:
kardus

Etymology
From, from , , derived from , from. .

Noun

 * 1) A kind of.

Etymology
, from, from. Cognate of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. .

Noun

 * 1) canister of tobacco
 * 2)  cartridge gunpowder hull made of cloth

title: kardus


text:
weak-bladdered

Adjective

 * 1) suffering from a leaky or overactive bladder

title: weak-bladdered


text:
καλλύνω

Etymology
Ultimately from.

Verb

 * 1) to beautify
 * 2)  to gloss over
 * 3)  to pride oneself in a thing
 * 4) to sweep clean

title: καλλύνω


text:
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to anoint

title: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽


text: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌰

title: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌰


text: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

title: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽


text: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰

title: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰


text:
verkrimpen

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to shrink, to become shorter
 * 2) to contract, to flinch

title: verkrimpen


text: gasalbon

title: gasalbon


text: bandeggiato

title: bandeggiato


text:
やりなげ

Etymology
From.

Literally, "spear throwing".

Noun

 * 1) javelin throw

Usage notes

 * is the official spelling used by the.

title: やりなげ


text: やり投

title: やり投


text: 槍投げ

title: 槍投げ


text: やり投げ

title: やり投げ


text: 奇を衒う

title: 奇を衒う


text: Barzago

title: Barzago


text:
pown

Etymology 1
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  pawn chess piece

Etymology 2
From, , from ,.

Noun

 * 1)   peacock

title: pown


text:
barzaghese

Etymology
From.

title: barzaghese


text:
きをてらう

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to draw attention by doing strange things

title: きをてらう


text: pownes

title: pownes


text:
말이 씨가 된다

Etymology
Literally "words become seeds".

Proverb

 * 1) Watch what you say; be careful of what you say; if you say something bad, it might come true

title: 말이 씨가 된다


text: powne

title: powne


text: Template:RQ:Heywood Loves Maistresse

title: Template:RQ:Heywood Loves Maistresse


text:
𐌰𐍆𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to become blind

Usage notes
The sole attested form of this word is a gloss to the form in Codex Argenteus A.

title: 𐌰𐍆𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽


text:
恢復性

Noun

 * 1) restorative ability

title: 恢復性


text:
bassomedievale

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) late medieval

title: bassomedievale


text: afblindnan

title: afblindnan


text:
恢復性司法

Noun

 * 1)  restorative justice

title: 恢復性司法


text: 恢复性

title: 恢复性


text: huīfùxìng

title: huīfùxìng


text: 𐌰𐍆𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

title: 𐌰𐍆𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽


text: 恢复性司法

title: 恢复性司法


text:
全知全能

Noun

 * 1) omniscience and omnipotence

title: 全知全能


text: afblindnodedun

title: afblindnodedun


text: poune

title: poune


text:
batraciano

Adjective

 * 1) batrachian

title: batraciano


text: 奇をてらう

title: 奇をてらう


text: 衒う

title: 衒う


text:
てらう

Verb

 * 1) to show off

title: てらう


text:
benzenoide

Adjective

 * 1)  benzenoid

title: benzenoide


text:
χλαμυδουργός

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) maker of cloaks or mantles

title: χλαμυδουργός


text:
verspringen

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to skip, to suddenly move
 * 2)  to jump elsewhere, to move away by jumping
 * 3)  to spend or waste time while jumping
 * 4)  to jump in a wrong way, to get hurt by jumping

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to long jump

title: verspringen


text:
berniniano

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Berninian

title: berniniano


text:
ふわとろ

Etymology
From and.

Noun

 * 1)  being fluffy and juicy

title: ふわとろ


text:
bertoniano

Adjective

 * 1) Bertonian

title: bertoniano


text: 徳利

title: 徳利


text:
pautener

Etymology 1
From, , ultimately from a word meaning "patch".

Noun

 * 1)  rogue, knave, villain

Etymology 2
From ; ultimately akin to Etymology 1.

Noun

 * 1)  pouch, sack

title: pautener


text:
pawtener

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A bag or pouch; purse, scrip.

title: pawtener


text: pautenere

title: pautenere


text: pawtyner

title: pawtyner


text: pauteneer

title: pauteneer


text: pauntener

title: pauntener


text: pawtnere

title: pawtnere


text:
biocenotico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biocenotic

title: biocenotico


text: pawltner

title: pawltner


text: pautoner

title: pautoner


text: pauteners

title: pauteners


text:
とっくりびょう

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  "tokkuri disease": disease in hinoki  trees where the trunk displays tokkuri-shaped hypertrophy

title: とっくりびょう


text: 徳利病

title: 徳利病


text: とっくり病

title: とっくり病


text:
bioecologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) bioecological

title: bioecologico


text:
biofarmacologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biopharmacological

title: biofarmacologico


text: 枯れ枝

title: 枯れ枝


text:
Citations:merveilleux

 * 1819, The Metropolis: A Novel (second edition), volume II, page 57:
 * I did not stay very late at the party; and our marvellous promised to give us a list of the company..the ensuing day. [Cf. p. 59 Our military Exquisite.]

title: Citations:merveilleux


text:
かれえだ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) withered tree branch

title: かれえだ


text:
biofisiologico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) biophysiological

title: biofisiologico


text:
verslinken

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to deplete, to disappear, to become lost

title: verslinken


text:
bioingegneristico

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  bioengineering

title: bioingegneristico


text:
bioingegnerizzato

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) bioengineered

title: bioingegnerizzato