text:
Gurbantünggüt

Proper noun

 * 1) A desert that occupies a large part of the  in Northern Xinjiang, in the northwest of the People's Republic of China.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 古爾班通古特
 * French: Dzoosotoyn Elisen, Gurbantunggut
 * Kazakh: Құрбантұңғыт
 * Persian: قربان‌تونغوت
 * Russian: Дзосотын-Элисун

title: Gurbantünggüt


text: Wärmebilde

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Wärmebilde


text:
faaighe

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) faith

title: faaighe


text: Wärmebildes

title: Wärmebildes


text: Wasserdrucke

title: Wasserdrucke


text:
salicornie

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) salicornia

title: salicornie


text: Wasserdrücken

title: Wasserdrücken


text: mitologhi

title: mitologhi


text:
fagoghes

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) faggots

title: fagoghes


text:
mitologa

Noun

 * : (female) mythologist

title: mitologa


text: mitologhe

title: mitologhe


text:
aneurally

Adverb

 * 1) In an aneural manner

title: aneurally


text:
falloo

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) fallow ground

title: falloo


text:
zadar

Etymology
+, from +.

Adjective

 * 1)  useless, futile

title: zadar


text:
antiadipocytic

Adjective

 * 1) That counters the formation and development of adipocytes

title: antiadipocytic


text: Winterkleide

title: Winterkleide


text: Winterkleidern

title: Winterkleidern


text:
hyperfiltered

Adjective

 * 1) filtered by means of hyperfiltration

title: hyperfiltered


text:
nitritation

Noun

 * 1) treatment with nitrites

title: nitritation


text:
osteospecific

Adjective

 * 1) specific to bone tissue

title: osteospecific


text: pedagogists

title: pedagogists


text:
गब्बर

Etymology
, from, from.

Adjective

 * 1) proud, haughty, arrogant
 * 2) rich

title: गब्बर


text:
falsakeen

Etymology
, unattested diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) An unprincipled character, a false person.

title: falsakeen


text: Template:grt-conj/stem

title: Template:grt-conj/stem


text: Category:User ota-3

title: Category:User ota-3


text: Category:User ota-N

title: Category:User ota-N


text: förnuftet

title: förnuftet


text: förnufts

title: förnufts


text: förnuftets

title: förnuftets


text:
कपर्दिन्

Adjective

 * 1) having braided and knotted locks of hair

Descendants

 * Hindustani: kauṛiyā

title: कपर्दिन्


text: 見ている

title: 見ている


text:
fardeen

Noun

 * 1) horses, plural of farda.

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) farthing

title: fardeen


text: acconce

title: acconce


text:
ماللي

Etymology
From dialectal. Equivalent to.

Conjunction

 * 1) when

title: ماللي


text: 허벅

title: 허벅


text: みている

title: みている


text: mite iru

title: mite iru


text:
ملي

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) of or relating to a religious community

Etymology
..

Adjective

 * 1) national

title: ملي


text:
ひょうぞう

Noun

 * 1)  ice sculpture

title: ひょうぞう


text: 見てる

title: 見てる


text: hyōzō

title: hyōzō


text:
áldatik

Verb

 * : to be blessed
 * 1) * 2017, Enikő Mohácsi (translator of the original book), Viktor Blahut and Augusztina Vass (movie script translators), A szolgálólány meséje ( by ), TV series
 * "hu"

- Áldassék a gyümölcs! ― Az Úr érlelje meg!

title: áldatik


text: 铃兰

title: 铃兰


text:
glusulase

Noun

 * 1)  A form of glucuronidase

title: glusulase


text: 見ていた

title: 見ていた


text:
țidulă

Etymology
, from, from , from , from , from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  small piece of paper, note, ticket, permit

title: țidulă


text: みていた

title: みていた


text:
十萬萬

Noun

 * 1)  billion; milliard

title: 十萬萬


text: 十万万

title: 十万万


text: mite ita

title: mite ita


text:
morphotrap

Noun

 * 1)  A synthetic transmembrane protein used in biochemical research

title: morphotrap


text:
nonclumped

Adjective

 * 1) Not clumped

title: nonclumped


text: みてる

title: みてる


text: miteru

title: miteru


text:
nonneddylated

Adjective

 * 1) Not neddylated

title: nonneddylated


text:
Wiktionary talk:About Ancient Greek/Archive 6

Hapax clinomena
This has been another one of those things that has been bothering me for a long time. There are a lot of words that have, for lack of a better term, hapax clinomena—that is, inflected stems that only occur once, often as not in some backwater dialect. I don't especially like the idea of adding a whole conjugation table for them, and this is especially inappropriate when the form is one of those athematic monstrosities like λέκτο. I do however have a bit of a solution in mind already—that is, to list these forms separately, without inflection tables, and give citations for them. I had a couple entries a while back where I actually did this—e.g. σῴζω, which lacks the citations (and, for that matter, notes as to what inflected form those actually are) but otherwise is close to what I think could or should be done.

Agree? Disagree? Alternate proposals? — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 07:41, 2 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Are you referring to the “Other attested forms: σωάδδει and ἀποσοΐδδω ; σωννύω.” bit? What does it look like when “athematic monstrosities like λέκτο” are given conjugation tables? How do other sources treat hapax clinomena? Or does this issue not occur elsewhere because the English Wiktionary as a resource is unique in providing full conjugation tables for every Ancient Greek verb? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 19:59, 2 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Yes. From LSJ:

6 Lacon. σωάδδει· παρατηρεῖ, Hsch.: but also -σοΐδδω, aor. ἀπέσοιξεν· ἀπέσωσεν, Λάκωνες, Id. 7 σωννύω, Dinol.5:—
 * I don't know why I didn't bother with the other forms, but this is at least the idea that I have in mind. Athematic monstrosities like λέκτο are sometimes found in isolation, sometimes with a few other forms (in this case, we have ἐλέγμην and λέκτο) but supplying full conjugation tables is somewhere between misleading and impossible to predict. But in terms of other sources—the holistic dictionaries like DGE and the Great Scott just mention and cite them; other dictionaries might mention them if they are Epic but otherwise probably won't; I don't personally know of any other Greek sources than Wiktionary besides Tufts' and UChicago's Persei, which both do not have proper inflection tables (Tufts has a reverse form lookup, which is not very reliable for several reasons; UChicago has a reverse form lookup which is more reliable but much more limited.) There are admittedly a fair few problems that come out of trying to treat Greek as fully fusional rather than agglutinative-ish. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 20:22, 2 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Would it be appropriate to include them in the format “Attested irregularly conjugated forms include the [grammatical form],  ([cited source]), and [grammatical form],  ([cited source]), as well as the [grammatical form],  ([cited source]).”? I didn't understand your last sentence, viz. “There are admittedly a fair few problems that come out of trying to treat Greek as fully fusional rather than agglutinative-ish.”; please explain it. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 01:39, 3 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Aye, that looks good. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 02:07, 3 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Jolly good. What are those three words' grammatical glosses, and where in the corpus do they occur? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 17:55, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * σωάδδει is pres act ind 3sg. σοΐδδω is listed in LSJ but I evidently skimmed—the actual form is aor act ind 3sg ἀπεσόϊξεν (but listed in LSJ as ἀπέσοιξεν?). Both of these are from Hesychius. The third one, σωννύω, was used by Dinolochus, but we don't know the exact form—tracking down the citation yielded only the words of the "Anti-Atticist", who said that Dinolochus used "σωννύω ἀντὶ τοῦ σώιζω". I doubt it merits its own inflection table, regular as it may be, but the exact form is unknown. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 18:21, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * OK, so we have “Attested irregularly conjugated forms include the third-person singular present active indicative,, and third-person singular aorist active indicative,  — both found in the Hesychian lexicon — as well as , reportedly used by Dinolochus (487 BC).” so far. Is  a sublemma (alternative first-person singular present active indicative)? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 21:53, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Excellent, that looks better than I could have produced. The only thing I'd add is that the last form is specifically fragment 5. To your last question... σωννύω is presented in LSJ like a sub-lemma, but the fact that it's only attested once leaves me inclined to leave it how you have it, and not add a table. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 22:03, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Howzat? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 22:16, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * There's only one example of that present stem, and the stem itself is not a dialectal variation, so I am inclined to answer that no, it's not significant enough to gain its own table. Or was that not your question? — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 22:30, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * No, my question was simply whether you were happy with how I presented the information. :-D  — I.S.M.E.T.A. 23:00, 26 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Sorta related to this are the small handful of attested first-person dual verb forms. I created an entry for one at, and left a little note at the declension section of , but it doesn't look very elegant. Wondering how y'all would handle them. — Kleio (t · c) 19:33, 26 January 2017 (UTC)

 * That looks like a good solution to me, unless someone wants to write the module in such a way that the table accommodates first-person dual forms if and only if grc-conj has a parameter of the type  (where [X] is one of A, M, P, and [Y] is one of I, S, O, C). —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 21:00, 26 January 2017 (UTC)

 * I suppose then people would be less likely to realize there is a divergent form at all, since you'd have to look for it more specifically to notice it. Whereas if the information is presented outside the regular tables, it is less likely to be overlooked. — Kleio (t · c) 21:16, 26 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Very fascinating that such a form exists. I do like it being outside of the tables, where readers will notice it. — Eru·tuon 21:27, 26 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Yes, that is very interesting to note. Are there only three such first-person duals (viz., , and )? And are they all mediopassive indicative perfects? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 17:58, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * The purpose isn't (or shouldn't be) that they are there to be paid special attention to (especially considering that I suspect most of our readers are Atticists rather than philologists) but rather that they should be shown in some manner, and don't deserve whole inflection tables. We could just as easily put them in the "notes" section rather than below the tables, although I suspect the latter solution is better since many forms won't belong to any existing inflection and uniformity is good. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 18:21, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

Mycenaean entries with descendants
I've noticed that a number of Mycenaean entries (which we do not have a About page for yet) give Ancient Greek entries as a "descendant", which is of course mostly incorrect. Anyone opposed to me converting these to something like "from Proto-Hellenic, compare βλαηβλαη"? --Tropylium (talk) 22:39, 12 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Yeah, that sounds wrong; I say go ahead and do it. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 23:03, 12 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I think Mycenaean is supposed to be most similar to Arcadocypriot, so it can't be an ancestor of any of the literary dialects of Ancient Greek. — Eru·tuon 00:36, 13 January 2017 (UTC)

Typing convenience
→ I created Module:typing-aids and, allowing us to more easily type in Ancient Greek. Module:typing-aids/data has shortcuts for macron and breve, as well as the other diacritics, which makes it much easier to type them than picking the diacritics out of the Edittools menu.

The order of diacritics described on this policy page still applies at the moment ( vs. ἀ̆́νερ, ἄ̆νερ, ά̓̆νερ...), but I should add automatic reordering of diacritics to the module. — Eru·tuon 06:54, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

Diacritic reordering is implemented! You can input the shortcuts for diacritics in any order you like, and the output will have the correct order. — Eru·tuon 07:57, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Thanks, Erutuon! This is a great idea. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 20:35, 25 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Maybe there could also be templates like l-chars, m-chars, and t-chars that would have all the functions of l, m, and t. Oh, and maybe aff-chars, cog-chars, der-chars, and inh-chars to be equivalent to the respective etymology templates. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 20:42, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

 * I assume you mean something like . That would be so much more convenient. Module:unsubst might be useful for this, since it has a function for generating template code. Or as an alternative to creating lots of new templates, perhaps could be made to transform into another template, if you add the name of the template as the first parameter (with lang and term as second and third parameters). — Eru·tuon 21:53, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Yeah, that would work too! —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 21:56, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Okay, now and  work. — Eru·tuon 00:00, 26 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I added partial support for compound and affix templates too. (At the moment, no more than two morphemes are recognized, because I have not figured out how to generalize the process of printing out the template.) The parameters are printed the way I usually type them – after the part of the word that they relate to – thus,, not  . If you would prefer the other ordering, maybe I can figure something out. — Eru·tuon 21:37, 26 January 2017 (UTC)

 * This is a great idea; thanks for this. Would you mind updating Template:chars/documentation to explain the -, -, etc.-style usages, please? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 20:45, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * There you go! — Eru·tuon 22:35, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Belated thanks, Erutuon. :-)  — I.S.M.E.T.A. 22:30, 26 February 2017 (UTC)

Fixed diacritics problem
I created a function in Module:grc-utilities that reorders diacritics for Module:grc-pronunciation, so now can take diacritics in any order you like. — Eru·tuon 20:31, 25 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Great idea. Is the module now wholly indifferent both to order and to combining-/spacing-ness? Also, since you're working on Module:grc-pronunciation and, would you like to institute audio-file auto-lookup as discussed in User talk:Erutuon/2016? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 18:22, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * I was also intending to do a little work on Module:grc-pronunciation to try and modernize and modularize a bit of its code. I also mentioned a syllabification error here which I may need help fixing. — JohnC5 18:30, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * I don't think the module will recognize spacing diacritics, except for spacing macrons and breves, since I had to recombine the letters at the end of the   function in Module:grc-utilities before Module:grc-pronunciation would recognize vowel length. Perhaps I could make Module:grc-utilities convert spacing versions of the diacritics to combining for Module:grc-pronunciation. (That would make things nearly foolproof.)
 * I'm bewildered by the pronunciation module, but I'll look into the audio-file lookup idea. — Eru·tuon 19:10, 27 January 2017 (UTC)
 * The first idea has been implemented. — Eru·tuon 19:59, 27 January 2017 (UTC)

 * Very nice. I doubt any spacing diacritics except the macra and brachia would be used very often, but there's no harm in making things foolproof. Best of luck to you with the pronunciation module; I still think that having Ancient Greek audio in our entries would be a wonderful addition. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 22:09, 27 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure the reordering works for . — JohnC5 05:23, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * It looks fine to me. The Attic transcription is, with the mid-high pitch diacritic, which the module assigns to a long vowel with an acute. — Eru·tuon 05:28, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * However, I would prefer using the rising-pitch symbol (the caron) instead, or something else... — Eru·tuon 05:29, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Sorry, at the moment, it is using, but doe snot work. — JohnC5 05:31, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Ohh! I see. I'm looking into it. It may be some sort of basic coding error, to which I'm prone. — Eru·tuon 05:44, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I used the wrong spacing macron: the modifier letter, not the plain one. Now it works again. — Eru·tuon 05:56, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Woohoo! Thanks. — JohnC5 06:08, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Something again seems to have gone sideways with . — JohnC5 06:36, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * It has to do with moving the data table to Module:grc-pronunciation/data. When I remove the reference to that module and preview, works again. — Eru·tuon 06:41, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * How do we fix it? — JohnC5 06:52, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure what's happening. I tend to just stare at things until the solution comes to me. We should add it to Module:grc-pronunciation/sandbox to try to get it to work before implementing it in the main module. — Eru·tuon 07:12, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm very much the same way with coding in Lua. I'm also currently trying to understand how all works. First, I'd like to disentangle the IPA conversion and syllabification, so I can tackle them in turn. — JohnC5 07:16, 28 January 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm working on reformatting the IPA conversion rules so they aren't all jumbled together. They might be more understandable then. — Eru·tuon 07:48, 28 January 2017 (UTC)

Changes to transliteration module
I some of the transliteration module, using Module:grc-translit/sandbox. The transliteration in the sandbox module is slightly different, using y for the monophthongal vowel and the first element of the diphthong υι, and removing the diaeresis from a vowel that has a macron, since the macron sufficiently marks it as not being a diphthong. χ is rendered ks because English x is sometimes pronounced z. It's helpful to render what is known in Greek as a double consonant with a double consonant in the transliteration. I added the last, ξ → ks, to the main module, but commented out the rest. — Eru·tuon 23:26, 30 January 2017 (UTC)
 * → gyîon
 * → anaȳtéō
 * → sphínks

 * Where was it agreed upon to transliterate υ as y? —CodeCat 23:45, 30 January 2017 (UTC)

 * It wasn't, and I haven't added that transliteration to the main module. (I mean, I added it but commented it out.) — Eru·tuon 00:01, 31 January 2017 (UTC)

 * I would prefer to keep u as the transliteration of υ in all environments. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 13:01, 31 January 2017 (UTC)

 * In general, I support transliteration schemes whose transliterated Greek text corresponds most closely to how Classical Latin Romanised Greek. Accordingly, I am in favour of the transliteration of monophthongal upsilon as and of diphthongal υι as, but am opposed to the transliteration of ξ (not χ) as , rather than . Unless I'm mistaken, there was a straw poll in the Beer parlour which concluded that ξ should be transliterated , not , so I ask you, Erutuon, to undo that change, please. As for omitting the diaeresis from the transliteration of long vowels, I support that if and only if it is always possible to infer from a given diaeresis-omitting transliteration that a diaeresis is required in the original Greek text. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 23:15, 26 February 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm in favor of ks because it's more intelligible, but I went and changed the transliteration of back to x since the change doesn't have consensus. — Eru·tuon 03:07, 27 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Thanks. Can you explain your intelligibility point, please? — I.S.M.E.T.A. 00:45, 11 March 2017 (UTC)
 * It's essentially what I said in my first post in this thread. Ks clearly indicates the sequence k plus s, while x word-initially would likely be interpreted as by an English speaker, and word-internally sometimes as, following the rules of English spelling. This can be seen in the pronunciations of xenophobe and Alexander. So to avoid having English speakers read xenos and Alexandros as zenos and Alegzandros, it would be clearer, more intelligible, for the transliteration to be ksenos and Aleksandros. — Eru·tuon 00:53, 11 March 2017 (UTC)

 * Shouldn't zeta therefore be transliterated, rather than ? And mightn't we expect the of a word-initial psi to be left silent by an English speaker? Anglophones are likely to have trouble, too, with monophthongal upsilon and the aspirated consonants, no matter what transliteration we choose for them. There isn't much hope for any Ancient Greek transliterations to be read faithfully if they are pronounced according to the rules of English orthography. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 00:51, 7 April 2017 (UTC)
 * No, zeta has to be transliterated z, because its pronunciation was sd only in Attic, not in Koine and Byzantine Greek (and perhaps not in other dialects in the Classical period). — Eru·tuon 00:54, 7 April 2017 (UTC)

 * Beta changes from to, delta changes from  to , phi changes from  through  to , and eta and upsilon both become . These Romanisations transliterate spellings; they don't transcribe sounds. — I.S.M.E.T.A. 23:57, 8 April 2017 (UTC)
 * I would also prefer to keep the transliteration as spelling-based (rather than pronunciation-based) as possible. I wouldn't even object to transcribing γ as g when it stands for /ŋ/, e.g. sphigx rather than sphinx. And I'd prefer to use only one Latin letter to transcribe one Greek letter wherever possible, with exceptions made only if they're unambiguous. The spellings th kh ph ps are unambiguous since Greek doesn't have spellings like τἁ κἁ πἁ or (I'm pretty sure) πσ. But ks would be ambiguous, since there are words like beside words like . That's why I strongly prefer x for ξ. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 14:29, 9 April 2017 (UTC)

 * Why did you rewrite that much of the module? Aside from the direct use of combining diacritics, it seemed to me very simple and readable as I had it in October, and now you've almost doubled its size. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 21:26, 5 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Because I couldn't understand it, and I felt there had to be a way to get the tokens that made more sense. I like searching for a whole diphthong rather than looking individually at the current and previous character. The extra length consists of longer variable names, functions to reduce repetition, comments explaining what the code is doing, and commented out code. (I removed the commented-out code just now to see how long it was.) I don't think the length involves much more processing time, though I could be wrong. — Eru·tuon 22:14, 5 February 2017 (UTC)

 * I've moved the tokenizer to grc-utilities and simplified the module. Please, in the future, if you find my code confusing, ask me about it rather than trying to rewrite it. I'm not convinced your version of the tokenizer is any simpler, and more importantly it was not a function that was prone to causing any problems. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 23:57, 5 February 2017 (UTC)

 * I find it insulting that you say I "tried" to rewrite it. It worked, so how was it merely "trying"? And then you revert back to your terse and very confusing form with unintelligible variables and invisible diacritics. Sorry, perhaps I am more upset than I should be. I wish your modules were more intelligible, because then it would be easier to make the inflection templates more user-friendly. I make suggestions, but you are not interested in pursuing them. — Eru·tuon 00:11, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

 * grc-conj and grc-decl could use some work, although the problem of Greek inflection is inherently complex enough that I'm not sure how much I can really improve them. I'll make an effort after I've redone grc-pronunciation. I'd ask you to please stay calm—I didn't intend to insult you, and if you look you'll notice that I actually have followed your lead and removed the invisible diacritics. And finally, if you have recommendations as to how to make the templates more usable—or the code more readable—please talk to me; I am more than willing to help improve things. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 00:25, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

 * All right, well, I'll cool down in time. One thing I can think of at the moment: a tracking category for pluperfect tables missing the third parameter (perfect passive participial stem). I just realized I've been adding pluperfects with only two stem parameters. I need to go back through and add the missing parameter. I don't understand the module enough to know how to add tracking, though I could do it in other modules. — Eru·tuon 01:24, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Is there still a need to redo grc-pronunciation? Erutuon and I have significantly clarified and improved the module (though we need to move our changes out of the sandbox and into production). The only things we need to do now is (maybe) to add phonetic stuff. — JohnC5 16:22, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

 * It was something I had been working on, but I'll look at the module and see if it's still something I should bother doing. At any rate I am trying to find decent sources, though, to make sure that our pronunciation data is actually cited. — ObſequiousNewt — Geſpꝛaͤch — Beÿtraͤge 16:37, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

 * Module errors are to be avoided if at all possible, because they render the content unusable and they're alarming for site visitors. Hundreds of them constitute an emergency that needs to be resolved ASAP. Saying that a module is "working" when there are still pages at CAT:E because of it is a bit of a stretch. Chuck Entz (talk) 13:52, 6 February 2017 (UTC)

Search engine is fixed?
I can now search and find. Yay! They've finally fixed the search engine! — Eru·tuon 07:47, 10 June 2017 (UTC)

o-grade nouns
I created Category:Ancient Greek o-grade verbal nouns. Feel free to populate it (or delete it, if it's useless). --Barytonesis (talk) 11:42, 3 July 2017 (UTC)
 * After a discussion, replaced by Category:Ancient Greek words suffixed with -η (o-grade). --Barytonesis (talk) 12:15, 20 July 2017 (UTC)

Adjective templates
Category:Ancient Greek adjective inflection-table templates

Remains to be orphaned:
 * : ἑαυτοῦ
 * : φωνήεις

Orphaned:

====Issue==== cannot currently be replaced, because shifts the pitch of the neuter to the antepenult; this shouldn't be the case (the neuter retains the accent of the masculine, even when it could go further) >>, neuter , not **ἔργωδες. --Barytonesis (talk) 20:28, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * This is a probably one of these rules which don't always apply, though. Neuter of  seems to be correct. --Barytonesis (talk) 22:06, 12 July 2017 (UTC)

Noun templates
Category:Ancient Greek noun inflection-table templates

Almost:
 * : νόος
 * : Σάϊς
 * : υἱύς
 * : βοῦς
 * ὗς (needs to be handled)

Orphaned:
 * (but has to be fixed)
 * (but has to be fixed)
 * (but has to be fixed)
 * (but has to be fixed)
 * (but has to be fixed)
 * (but has to be fixed)

Category:Ancient Greek declension convenience templates

Orphaned:

--Barytonesis (talk) 20:07, 5 September 2017 (UTC)

Discussion
Can we please not delete the rest of the templates, and instead mark them as deprecated? Deleting them removes the record of what they contained (unless an admin can restore them), and makes earlier revisions containing them unreadable. — Eru·tuon 18:57, 5 September 2017 (UTC)
 * I personally like deleting them, but if not, we should have them throw an error / warning whenever they are not in preview mode. — JohnC5 19:21, 5 September 2017 (UTC)
 * I'd rather we continue deleting them progressively for now and keep them deleted for a few months. That way, 1) we can have a clearer idea of what still needs to be updated to or, and 2) there won't be any risk of people using the old templates if they're deleted altogether.
 * Then when the new templates are really entrenched we could restore all the old ones (I'm not really fond of that idea, even though it would indeed allow to check things).
 * I won't oppose if you really want to have them restored, but I'd like them to take as little place and be as inconspicuous as possible (I'd want to remove them from Category:Ancient Greek noun inflection-table templates and the like). And implementing John's idea of an error/warning would be nice. --Barytonesis (talk) 19:25, 5 September 2017 (UTC)
 * I can add a module error message in the main namespace for those templates that have been orphaned. Then, if someone uses them, they will appear in CAT:E, which people like to keep clean. (I was hoping that I could make an error message show up only in the most recent revision of a page, but I can't find any way to do that. There is a magic word for getting the ID of the most recent revision,, but not for getting the revision that one is currently viewing, even though that is possible in JavaScript. A CSS class could probably hide the message in old revisions, though.) I do understand how it is annoying to have the big categories of old templates that are not supposed to be used. — Eru·tuon 19:42, 5 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Looking at, I think the new template doesn't correctly generate Homeric forms. Compare:

 * The old template contains a helpful note about the oblique dual forms, and the new template generates Attic rather than Homeric forms of the genitive and dative plural. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 15:50, 12 September 2017 (UTC)
 * Hmm, the module does have Epic forms programmed in. I've made it it replace  with  . It seems that the new template has a few forms that the old one doesn't. — Eru·tuon 17:47, 12 September 2017 (UTC)

tonos or oxia (acute)
I recently noticed that the acute accent in our Ancient Greek entries are the tonos, which is the Modern Greek accent. If I try to save an Ancient Greek term with oxia (the Ancient Greek acute), the Wikimedia process of normalization changes it to the tonos. If I copy the Ancient Greek word with tonos and try to google it, it does not find the correct Ancient Greek hits with oxia, it only finds the occasional errors or modern homographs with the tonos. I'm pretty sure there is nothing that can be done about this, I'm just griping. —Stephen (Talk) 20:18, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * You're right, there's nothing we can do about this unless we get Mediawiki to stop automatically changing letters with oxia to letters with tonos. And despite this problem, I don't want Mediawiki to stop doing this, because I really don't want us to have separate pages for, say, and, or even a hard redirect from one to the other. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 00:20, 21 July 2017 (UTC)

Vocative particle in declension tables
As User:Angr suggested here, I think we should add ὦ before the vocative. I actually tried to do it myself, but to no avail. --Barytonesis (talk) 20:57, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * Why? It's not part of the vocative form of the noun, any more than the is a part of any English noun form, or to is part of the infinitive. —CodeCat 21:05, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * Neither are the articles. — Eru·tuon 21:14, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * Indeed, so they should also not be there. —CodeCat 22:11, 12 July 2017 (UTC)
 * I think learners find it helpful to have the article in there, though. We include articles in the German noun inflection tables as well. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 13:40, 13 July 2017 (UTC)
 * Another (quite feeble) reason to add it: it would make copy pasting easier when we want to check that the forms are correct. --Barytonesis (talk) 12:03, 29 September 2017 (UTC)
 * How so? —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 13:43, 29 September 2017 (UTC)
 * My current method to check the vocatives is copy pasting ὦ from elsewhere, putting in front of the form the template gives me, and then copy pasting the whole for a Google query; I can then see if it's used in running text. It's necessary when the vocative is supposedly (according to the template) identical to the nominative; I have to find a way to discriminate between the two, or I won't get anywhere. I'll grant you it's not without imperfections: no result doesn't mean that the form couldn't theoretically exist, and results don't mean that there aren't other possibilities, or even that it's the more common form. Take Ἀπόλλων: "ὦ Ἀπόλλων" brings up a few results in Byzantine Greek, but it doesn't tell me that the Classical vocative form is Ἄπολλον.
 * Anyway, it's a (relatively small) waste of time having to copy paste ὦ from elsewhere first. --Barytonesis (talk) 16:19, 29 September 2017 (UTC)
 * A compromise suggestion: place the particle in brackets, to make it clearer that it's not a fixed part of the form? —Rua (mew) 18:49, 8 October 2017 (UTC)

Recent convos
--Barytonesis (talk) 12:48, 29 September 2017 (UTC)

Verbal adjectives (participles?) in -tós

 * I'd like to integrate terms like better with their corresponding verbs. Any idea? And should we consider them as passive participles? --Barytonesis (talk) 14:18, 22 September 2017 (UTC)
 * No, we shouldn't. They're related to verbs, but they're really not part of the conjugation system. The closest thing has to a past participle is . —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 14:26, 22 September 2017 (UTC)
 * As Angr says, the adjectives in 🇨🇬 were not participles but often became them in descendants. Ancient Greek did not undergo this change entirely. — JohnC5 00:31, 23 September 2017 (UTC)

What's next?

 * hello there.
 * Now that we're getting close to the finish line with the inflection templates, what will be the next big steps? Erutuon has informed me here that there was some work underway on the headword template/module. Please tell me it doesn't mean that we'll have to update five thousands entries manually ಥ﹏ಥ
 * what would be your pet projects? --Barytonesis (talk) 11:38, 2 October 2017 (UTC)
 * My next pet projects are Irish, Old Irish, and Gothic. And everything else under User:Angr. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 12:14, 2 October 2017 (UTC)
 * Well, there are a few steps yet remaining in Ancient Greek:
 * We need to tighten up grc-IPA so that we can completely stop using grc-ipa-rows.
 * After seeing the assignment of accent-placement categories via the declension templates, I realize it should definitely be done by the headword templates and not the inflection because the differing accentuation that some tables can have from the lemma.
 * There are several changes we could make using AWB semi-automatically (removing the w param from grc-IPA, converting all instances of grc-wh-page to R:Woodhouse, some other reference cleanup).
 * My pet project at the moment is finishing up the automated Sanskrit declension module Mod:sa-decl whose output may be seen at User:JohnC5/Sandbox4. Any help you have would be nice. — JohnC5 17:57, 2 October 2017 (UTC)
 * FYI, I've removed all instances of w and calls to grc-pron. Sorry for the spam. — JohnC5 23:06, 2 October 2017 (UTC)
 * And now I've renamed all instances of grc-wh-page to R:Woodhouse. — JohnC5 23:11, 2 October 2017 (UTC)
 * other minor points that I'd like to settle are:
 * should we use the headers "Declension/Conjugation", or the sole header "Inflection"? I know CodeCat prefer the latter solution.
 * should we use or not?
 * I don't really care one way on the other, but I like uniformity. The less we have to worry about these things, the more we can work on real content. As for Mod:sa-decl, I can't help you as I don't know any Sanskrit. But it looks nice! --Barytonesis (talk) 15:10, 8 October 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't really care. I have always preferred "Declension/Conjugation", but I know cares a lot.
 * Definitely desc. I'm just lazy.
 * — JohnC5 04:08, 9 October 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't know about pet projects, but my pet peeve is a certain bit of unfinished business at Appendix:Ancient Greek declension tables/third/vowel that's been at CAT:E for a while now... Chuck Entz (talk) 13:42, 3 October 2017 (UTC)
 * I've finally dealt with that problem. — Eru·tuon 23:49, 3 October 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't know if Gothic needs work, User:KIeio has been working on that already. —Rua (mew) 18:50, 8 October 2017 (UTC)
 * Not recently; grad school is turning out to be very time-consuming. Y'all definitely shouldn't be holding your breath for me to get serious work done on Gothic in the immediate future. Glad to hear Angr intends to continue giving it some of their attention. — Kleio (t · c) 19:21, 8 October 2017 (UTC)
 * There are still over 4200 Gothic romanizations without a main entry, so yes, Gothic needs work! —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 19:38, 8 October 2017 (UTC)
 * There are still over 4200 Gothic romanizations without a main entry, so yes, Gothic needs work! —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 19:38, 8 October 2017 (UTC)

Template:R:LSJ and Module:R:Perseus
I was trying to fix an instance of in the Latin entry, and the behavior of the template is still hard to understand, despite my previous efforts to improve it. Can't use or ; have to use. It's also hard to figure out what's going on by looking at Module:R:Perseus.

This is bizarre, so I want to finally standardize the parameters. It should use only numbered parameters; w probably means "word", but I don't feel that "word" is the obvious name for the parameter in which one supplies the link text. And we replaced w with 1 in.

I'm thinking maybe the following: If there are two parameters, parameter 1 will be the Perseus entry code, and parameter 2 the link text. (The module will complain if either of the parameters are in the wrong script.) If there's one parameter, the module will detect whether it's Greek or Latin and use it accordingly. That will work for the Greek templates at least.

That means the example above will look like this:

This is the same order as a wikilink ( or  ). The thing that gets put into the URL goes before the thing that is displayed as link text. Not sure if that makes the most sense. If not, it can go the other way around.

If anyone has thoughts on what parameter order makes sense, please let me know.

I suppose a third option is for the module to detect the script of parameters 1 and 2 and decide based on that. — Eru·tuon 02:25, 8 November 2017 (UTC)

Okay, I've switched over to the system described above. I'm not totally sure if it will not cause problems in Latin reference templates. — Eru·tuon 08:31, 4 December 2017 (UTC)

Headword
Is there a way to track the entries that don't use any of the Ancient Greek headword templates, but ? --Barytonesis (talk) 10:38, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm sure there's a way to edit Module:headword/templates to do that, but I don't know what it is. You could do it by brute force by adding  to head (and creating CAT:Ancient Greek entries using head as a hidden category), I suppose. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 11:07, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * thanks. I don't have the user rights to edit though. --Barytonesis (talk) 16:39, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I could edit Module:headword/templates to track this. It's also possible to do a search like  (returns a lot of form-of entries) or   (only lemmas). — Eru·tuon 16:45, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Try . Chuck Entz (talk) 16:47, 11 November 2017 (UTC)

I should clarify. If you need a tracking template (for instance, for AWB), I can add that. But best to use search function if that is enough for your purposes. — Eru·tuon 16:51, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * The other option is to ask at the Grease Pit for someone to make a list from the dumps. Just on principle, I'm leery about adding overhead to every entry in the dictionary just so we can get information about a tiny fraction of those entries in real time. Chuck Entz (talk) 17:51, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Me too. I think that is probably the best option. — Eru·tuon 18:14, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Thanks to you both. I think  will work just fine, I've already found a few entries in need of overhaul. --Barytonesis (talk) 19:33, 11 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Are there dedicated headword-line templates for nonlemma forms? If so, check that category as well. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 15:18, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * There aren't any yet, but I plan to work on module functions so that we can type, for instance, rather than . — Eru·tuon 20:07, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * I dunno, I think would be a more suitable name. —Aɴɢʀ (talk) 20:12, 12 November 2017 (UTC)
 * Oops! — Eru·tuon 20:20, 12 November 2017 (UTC)

Numbered parameters in headword templates
I've changed the behavior of numbered parameters in most of the headword templates that are powered by Module:grc-headword. To learn more and to discuss the changes, please go to. — Eru·tuon 22:21, 15 November 2017 (UTC)

Declension tables showing syncretism
In Module:grc-decl/sandbox, I'm trying out a table format in which syncretism between nominative, vocative, and accusative, and masculine and neuter, is shown: that is, if the forms are identical, the table cells are merged. (This format is used in the article on Wikipedia.) To make this possible, the articles are omitted and the cases are arranged in the order nominative, vocative, accusative, genitive, dative. The cell merging is done automatically during table creation, so it can easily be switched off and on.

An example:

This is just an experiment. I kind of like this layout, but I'm not sure if or how it should be used on Wiktionary. — Eru·tuon 02:36, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I like it too. I think declension tables are easier to comprehend like this. —Mahāgaja (formerly Angr) · talk 09:23, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I don't like it at all and find it much harder to understand. —Rua (mew) 14:29, 10 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I'm not terribly fond of it either, but it's probably out of habit; I could get used to it. I'm not sure either design is inherently better than the other, though; I think it's a matter of taste. So like I suggested for the ordering of the cases, it would be nice to leave the choice to the reader through some gadget (btw, thanks to you Erutuon). --Per utramque cavernam (talk) 02:25, 11 December 2017 (UTC)
 * At first sight it's a bit less clear, but I think that's mainly due to the decreased use of color coding/strongly defined borders between e.g. the singular/dual/plural columns and/or between the actual declension part at the top and the derived forms/notes part at the bottom. I like the idea of showing syncretism, but in its current form this proposed table is not as easy on the eyes as the tables we have at the moment. — Mnemosientje (t · c) 02:20, 11 December 2017 (UTC)
 * To clarify, the cosmetic changes are not what my post is about. The CSS styling and details of constructing the table can be changed. I do like having the borders that you describe, but it was easier to construct the table without them. I'm mainly curious about people's reactions to the look of merging the cells of syncretic forms (nominative and vocative; nominative, vocative, and accusative; masculine and neuter genitive singular; etc.). — Eru·tuon 02:59, 11 December 2017 (UTC)

Added some borders between singular, dual, plural, and derived forms. — Eru·tuon 03:13, 11 December 2017 (UTC)
 * Well, I for one definitely am not opposed to showing syncretism in the tables. Regarding the cosmetic side of things, I think the tables we currently use should serve as a model to emulate closely before any new design would be implemented. But yeah, that's mostly a side note. — Mnemosientje (t · c) 21:19, 18 December 2017 (UTC)

 * Ancient Greek declension is simpler than most of the other Indo European languages (Including modern ones.) That's why this new system is the better (Of course there might be an argument to add more special forms, like relic of locative case.--Yoshiciv (talk) 09:58, 21 August 2018 (UTC)
 * And if possible, I'd like to ask you to add a function to make BOT generate each pages of the forms--Yoshiciv (talk) 05:31, 3 September 2018 (UTC)

Why there are no pages of conjugated and inflected forms of Ancient Greek words, though Latin words have them?
I mean, BOT makes them when they generate the tables, doesn't it?--Yoshiciv (talk) 10:14, 21 August 2018 (UTC)
 * There are pages for many conjugated and declined forms (see Category:Ancient Greek non-lemma forms), but I think all or most of them were added by editors, not bots. The automatic tables are usually generated by modules (Module:grc-conj and Module:grc-decl). — Eru·tuon 23:29, 21 August 2018 (UTC)

Setting a standard order of inflectional categories
At the moment, inflection-of entries use several different orders when giving the categories of an inflected form. As acceleration has been added to declension tables, and will hopefully be added to conjugation tables, I would like to figure out which order should be used.

For adjectives and participles, there's a lot of variation: (which I prefer);  (which  prefers);  (which  prefers). One thing is constant in these, though: case comes before number. At the moment acceleration uses gender, case, number.

That agrees with the order that I chose for inflectional categories of nouns: case, number. I haven't specifically looked for noun form entries that use another order.

For verbs, the main variation is (I guess) whether voice comes before mood or the name of the non-finite form: for instance, present active infinitive vs. present infinitive active, first-person singular present optative active or first-person singular present active optative. I might add links to examples later.

So, and whoever else, which order do you prefer? Maybe you could also indicate the order used by textbooks, grammars, lexica, or other works that you have access to.

For what it's worth, Perseus uses number, gender, case for adjectives (a fourth order!), mood, voice for verb forms, and number, tense, voice, gender, case for participles when I look up a form in its "Word Study Tool". — Eru·tuon 19:24, 10 September 2018 (UTC)
 * For the record I prefer, 'Case Gender Number' for nouns, adjective, and participles, and for verbs 'person number tense', and although I really don't care about the order of mood and voice, I prefer 'Mood Voice'. I also prefer a system that uses 'and's instead of semicolons if the can be worked out. RexPrincipum (talk) 22:08, 10 September 2018 (UTC)

 * I prefer case and number to be kept together. In the Indo-European languages, they are a unified whole, while gender is clearly separate.
 * I definitely prefer the names of nonfinite forms to come last, thus "present active infinitive". When there's no nonfinite form, I'm less sure. In general, nouns should come after adjectives. You can speak of an "active infinitive" but not an "infinitive active".
 * As for inflections of participles, these should use the "sublemma" principle: the participle should be a sublemma, and its inflections should link back to it. Otherwise the definition lines become incomprehensible strings of technical terms.
 * For finite verb forms, person and number should be kept together, because again, these are one combined concept. Active vs passive is also closely tied to person and number in IE, but perhaps less so. Still, it might be an argument for the order "first-person singular active present indicative". —Rua (mew) 15:26, 11 September 2018 (UTC)

 * There are two ways to go about it:
 * 1) standard oral recitation as in this or that language, if there is a standard. For instance the greeks say: γ' ενικό οριστικής, ενεργητικού ενεστώτα: what is this? it is a 3rd singular of indicative, Of what?: of the active present. Or: Feminine genitive plural, of..... (adjectives before nouns). But: Genitive plural of masc, fem and neu... Or, as Rex: genitive of feminine plural. I do not know if anglophone students have a standard way to say it. But it seems there is no absolute standard.
 * 2) categories descending or ascending (as you wish) in a non verbal way:
 * [dialect]-PoS-[typedeclension, contracted, degrees, etc]-gender-number-case
 * [dialect]-PoS-[typeconjugation, contracted or not etc]-voice-diathesis-tense-mood-number-person
 * PoS-voice-diathesis-tense-gender-number-case (for participles) and so on. or ascending: ※ gen. - pl. - masc. and neu. - present perfect - mediopassive - participle
 * 2) is based on logic, not custom; I like using the ascending (person/case-number....etc). PoS is already there, headword line hosts termlabel-dialect, types, and gender for nouns. It is very safe, but it sounds like a robot.
 * 3) A nice combination as proposed by Rua could be
 * (pers/case number [+gender for adj/parts]) + of + descending: voice, tense, mood. + dialect and comments at the end.
 * infinitive of ....
 * I use and for simple co-occurences vertical or horizontal (λευκοῦ, λευκώ)
 * I use 'semicolon' when 'and' is nested only in one group (λευκόν, λύει)
 * and separate lines if very different (λύομεν) [ Perhaps 1st person 2nd person 3rd person with numbers is more economic? ]
 * handling participles (τετριμμένος: is this ok?)
 * Lots of pages coincide with modern greek (λύετε) or its polytonics. I guess it would be nice to harmonize them too. sarri.greek (talk) 19:52, 15 September 2018 (UTC)

I was curious, so I did a census of the orders of labels in instances of from Ancient Greek entries in the September 20 dump. The category names such as "person, "tense-aspect", "sound change" come from Module:form of/data. This census is imperfect because it just ignores unrecognized labels.

So as far as current practice is concerned, gender–case–number has a plurality, and voice before mood or name of non-finite form wins overwhelmingly. — Eru·tuon 20:22, 2 October 2018 (UTC)

Can you explain your reasoning for to Module:grc-decl/table changing the order from gender–case–number to case–gender–number? The previous order was my preference, but I am curious if you have some evidence that the other order is more common. — Eru·tuon 03:20, 21 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I think the order case-gender-number is more common across the whole of Wiktionary than gender-case-number, and it feels best to me, although I grant you that both orders feel reasonable to me. case-number-gender feels worse, and all the other orders much worse. Can you do a census across the whole of Wiktionary for uses of case vs. gender. vs. number? BTW the order "1st sg present active indicative" is I think overwhelmingly preferred in grammar books, and in languages whose verbs are conjugated for gender as well as person and number, the most common order is e.g. "3rd fem sg". Furthermore, state ("definite/indefinite") goes before case/number/gender, as does animacy, and I think that the order w.r.t. clusivity is "1st person exclusive plural". I actually wrote a program to sort inflection tags, and I used the following order:

"person", "clusivity", "class", "state", "animacy", "case", "gender", "number", "tense-aspect", "voice-valence", "mood", "comparison", "non-finite",
 * My sort algorithm leaves alone any tags that are not in one of the above categories, meaning that such tags effectively divide the set of tags into two, where sorting can occur only on either side of the fixed tag. Benwing2 (talk) 03:36, 21 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I can do a cross-linguistic census. (Probably the latest dump when it comes out in the next few days will be a bit cleaner and easier to process with all the work you've done.) However, I think it is better to base the order on logic or custom rather than a cross-linguistic census of existing entries. It's possible that different orders are used customarily or are more appropriate for the structure of different languages. Rua's reasoning about keeping case and number together in Indo-European languages (at least the ones I'm familiar with) makes sense to me. But I don't know what order is most commonly used in Ancient Greek textbooks and grammars written in English. (Clearly different orders are used in Greece.) I will see if there is any suggestion of a customary order in the few books I have. — Eru·tuon 06:12, 21 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I think there needs to be some consideration for the language in question too. In Dutch and German, as well as some Slavic languages, gender is tied to number in the sense that gender only exists as a category in the singular, while it's not distinguished in the plural. For such cases, it makes sense to consider gender+number as a single combined category and place them together. —Rua (mew) 09:17, 21 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I agree with Rua about Germanic and Slavic languages. If you can find evidence of a normal order in textbooks/grammars/papers etc. that's great, otherwise feel free to revert my change if you want. Benwing2 (talk) 13:49, 21 May 2019 (UTC)
 * I looked at Smyth's Greek Grammar, Hansen and Quinn's Intensive Course, and the introduction to the edition of Odyssey 1-12 by W. B. Stanford. My impression is that the order gender–case–number in what could be called context-free or neutral situations, though other orders are used in tables for presentation-related reasons, and in fluent text one or two categories are sometimes placed first or last, when they are the topic or are being contrasted with another value for that category. Granted, in Stanford I only spotted one neutral situation, in the footnote on page lxii.
 * For instance, a neutral situation from a footnote uses gender–case–number (Smyth, ): “In the fem. nom. sing. Ionic has -η, never -ᾱ; in the fem. gen. pl. Hom. has -ᾱ́ων (less often -έων); ... .” But when it has been established that the author is talking about the forms of a particular gender, case–number is placed first (Smyth, ): “The feminine is made from the stem of the masculine ... . The genitive plural feminine is always perispomenon ... .” And case is placed before gender when two cases are being contrasted (Smyth, ): “The nominative masculine ἡδεῖς is used for the accusative.”
 * Incidentally, these books also seem to use the order tense–{mood or nonfinite form}–voice in neutral situations: for instance, first-person singular present indicative active, present infinitive active. — Eru·tuon 20:56, 22 May 2019 (UTC)

"Borrowed" vs. "derived" from Pre-Greek
Compare Cat:Ancient Greek terms derived from Pre-Greek and Cat:Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Pre-Greek. Which would be the better template to use? I'm inclined to think Pre-Greek substrates had probably died out by the time Ancient Greek reached its recorded form so "derived" would make more sense than "borrowed", but we seem to have some sixty entries which use the "borrowed" template. — Mnemosientje (t · c) 16:34, 15 September 2018 (UTC)
 * We have no evidence to tell us how the Pre-Greek words got into Ancient Greek, nor even what "Pre-Greek" was, so IMO "derived" is the only responsible choice: if English were analogous, Greek, Jew, Wales, Briton, Daniel, wine, bishop, hemp, path, castle, peacock, chess, wassail, skin, them, etc. would all be from "Pre-English". Chuck Entz (talk) 18:34, 15 September 2018 (UTC)

Dialect codes
Which standard for dialect codes was used? These codes are different from the ones defined in the LINGUIST List.
 * Aeolic Greek. Wiktionary: aio, MultiTree/The LINGUIST List: grc-aeo
 * Boeotian. Wiktionary: boi, MultiTree/The LINGUIST List: grc-boe
 * Cretan. Wiktionary: kre, MultiTree/The LINGUIST List: grc-cre
 * Locrian. Wiktionary: lok, MultiTree/The LINGUIST List: grc-loc
 * Mycenaean Greek. Wiktionary: muk, ISO 639-3: gmy, MultiTree/The LINGUIST List: gmy — Лорд Алекс (talk) 23:41, 30 May 2019 (UTC)
 * Atelaes hasn't been active for a few years. I don't know if the codes are from any standard, but they seem to be the first three letters of a transliteration of the Ancient Greek place name:, , , , . — Eru·tuon 00:01, 31 May 2019 (UTC)


text:
Talk:appearance

appearances to the contrary
Is it an idiom? --Backinstadiums (talk) 11:40, 5 March 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:appearance


text: refertilizations

title: refertilizations


text:
Talk:Bebung

Etymology
Can the etymology be added to this entry? 173.88.246.138 11:41, 5 March 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Bebung


text: Category:Romanian terms derived from Chinese


text:
ferthendel

Etymology
From, equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1) fardel

title: ferthendel


text:
fardele

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) bundle, pack.

title: fardele


text:
अन्तराष्ट्रिय

Adjective

 * 1) Alternative form of.

title: अन्तराष्ट्रिय


text:
अन्तरराष्ट्रिय

Adjective

 * 1) Alternative form of.

title: अन्तरराष्ट्रिय


text:
farragh

Etymology
From (found only in the plural ), from, from.

Noun

 * 1) A small cowboy or ploughboy
 * 2) farrow

title: farragh


text:
Hu Bei

Etymology
Borrowed from.

title: Hu Bei


text: bronsibisen

title: bronsibisen


text: bronsibisar

title: bronsibisar


text: bronsibisarna

title: bronsibisarna


text: bronsibisarnas

title: bronsibisarnas


text: bronsibisars

title: bronsibisars


text: bronsibisens

title: bronsibisens


text: Category:fi:Ibises and spoonbills

title: Category:fi:Ibises and spoonbills


text: dvärgrördrommarna

title: dvärgrördrommarna


text: dvärgrördrommarnas

title: dvärgrördrommarnas


text: dvärgrördrommars

title: dvärgrördrommars


text: dvärgrördrommens

title: dvärgrördrommens


text: dvärgrördroms

title: dvärgrördroms


text: dvärgrördrommen

title: dvärgrördrommen


text: dvärgrördrommar

title: dvärgrördrommar


text: toppskarven

title: toppskarven


text: toppskarvar

title: toppskarvar


text: toppskarvarna

title: toppskarvarna


text: toppskarvarnas

title: toppskarvarnas


text: toppskarvars

title: toppskarvars


text: toppskarvens

title: toppskarvens


text: toppskarvs

title: toppskarvs


text: rördrommen

title: rördrommen


text: rördrommar

title: rördrommar


text: rördrommarna

title: rördrommarna


text: rördrommarnas

title: rördrommarnas


text: rördrommars

title: rördrommars


text: rördrommens

title: rördrommens


text: rördroms

title: rördroms


text: smörgåsgrillen

title: smörgåsgrillen


text: smörgåsgrillar

title: smörgåsgrillar


text: smörgåsgrillarna

title: smörgåsgrillarna


text: smörgåsgrillarnas

title: smörgåsgrillarnas


text: smörgåsgrillars

title: smörgåsgrillars


text: smörgåsgrillens

title: smörgåsgrillens


text: smörgåsgrills

title: smörgåsgrills


text: dvärgskarven

title: dvärgskarven


text: dvärgskarvar

title: dvärgskarvar


text: dvärgskarvarna

title: dvärgskarvarna


text: dvärgskarvarnas

title: dvärgskarvarnas


text: dvärgskarvars

title: dvärgskarvars


text: dvärgskarvens

title: dvärgskarvens


text: dvärgskarvs

title: dvärgskarvs


text:
wherto

Adverb

 * 1) whereto

title: wherto


text: bandsågen

title: bandsågen


text: bandsågar

title: bandsågar


text: bandsågarna

title: bandsågarna


text: bandsågarnas

title: bandsågarnas


text: bandsågars

title: bandsågars


text: bandsågens

title: bandsågens


text: bandsågs

title: bandsågs


text: Cholewas

title: Cholewas


text: betongsågen

title: betongsågen


text: betongsågar

title: betongsågar


text: betongsågarna

title: betongsågarna


text: betongsågarnas

title: betongsågarnas


text: betongsågars

title: betongsågars


text: betongsågens

title: betongsågens


text: betongsågs

title: betongsågs


text: stocksågen

title: stocksågen


text: stocksågar

title: stocksågar


text: stocksågarna

title: stocksågarna


text: stocksågarnas

title: stocksågarnas


text: stocksågars

title: stocksågars


text: Cockses

title: Cockses


text: stocksågens

title: stocksågens


text: stocksågs

title: stocksågs


text: fogsvansen

title: fogsvansen


text: fogsvansar

title: fogsvansar


text: fogsvansarna

title: fogsvansarna


text: fogsvansarnas

title: fogsvansarnas


text: fogsvansars

title: fogsvansars


text: fogsvansens

title: fogsvansens


text: sticksågen

title: sticksågen


text: sticksågar

title: sticksågar


text: sticksågarna

title: sticksågarna


text: sticksågarnas

title: sticksågarnas


text: sticksågars

title: sticksågars


text: sticksågens

title: sticksågens


text: sticksågs

title: sticksågs


text: geringssågen

title: geringssågen


text: geringssågar

title: geringssågar


text: geringssågarna

title: geringssågarna


text: geringssågarnas

title: geringssågarnas


text: geringssågars

title: geringssågars


text: geringssågens

title: geringssågens


text: geringssågs

title: geringssågs


text: justersågen

title: justersågen


text: justersågar

title: justersågar


text: justersågarna

title: justersågarna


text: justersågarnas

title: justersågarnas


text: justersågars

title: justersågars


text: justersågens

title: justersågens


text: justersågs

title: justersågs


text: ryggsågen

title: ryggsågen


text: ryggsågar

title: ryggsågar


text: ryggsågarna

title: ryggsågarna


text: ryggsågarnas

title: ryggsågarnas


text: ryggsågars

title: ryggsågars


text: ryggsågens

title: ryggsågens


text: ryggsågs

title: ryggsågs


text: motorsågen

title: motorsågen


text: motorsågar

title: motorsågar


text: motorsågarna

title: motorsågarna


text: motorsågarnas

title: motorsågarnas


text: motorsågars

title: motorsågars


text: motorsågens

title: motorsågens


text: motorsågs

title: motorsågs


text: tvångssteriliseringen

title: tvångssteriliseringen


text: tvångssteriliserings

title: tvångssteriliserings


text: tvångssteriliseringens

title: tvångssteriliseringens


text: tvångssteriliseringars

title: tvångssteriliseringars


text: tvångssteriliseringarna

title: tvångssteriliseringarna


text: tvångssteriliseringarnas

title: tvångssteriliseringarnas


text: kolvar

title: kolvar


text: kolvarna

title: kolvarna


text: kolvarnas

title: kolvarnas


text: kolvars

title: kolvars


text: kolvens

title: kolvens


text: kolvs

title: kolvs


title: 200-lappen


title: 200-lappar


title: 200-lapparna


title: 200-lapparnas


title: 200-lappars


title: 200-lappens


title: 200-lapps


text: tvåhundringen

title: tvåhundringen


text: tvåhundringar

title: tvåhundringar


text: tvåhundringarna

title: tvåhundringarna


text: tvåhundringarnas

title: tvåhundringarnas


text: tvåhundringars

title: tvåhundringars


text: tvåhundringens

title: tvåhundringens


text: tvåhundrings

title: tvåhundrings


text: tvåhundralappen

title: tvåhundralappen


text: tvåhundralappar

title: tvåhundralappar


text: tvåhundralapparna

title: tvåhundralapparna


text: tvåhundralapparnas

title: tvåhundralapparnas


text: tvåhundralappars

title: tvåhundralappars


text: tvåhundralappens

title: tvåhundralappens


text: tvåhundralapps

title: tvåhundralapps


text: servostyrningen

title: servostyrningen


text: servostyrningar

title: servostyrningar


text: servostyrningarna

title: servostyrningarna


text: servostyrningarnas

title: servostyrningarnas


text: servostyrningars

title: servostyrningars


text: servostyrningens

title: servostyrningens


text: servostyrnings

title: servostyrnings


text: krockkudden

title: krockkudden


text: krockkuddar

title: krockkuddar


text: krockkuddarna

title: krockkuddarna


text: krockkuddarnas

title: krockkuddarnas


text: krockkuddars

title: krockkuddars


text: krockkuddens

title: krockkuddens


text: krockkuddes

title: krockkuddes


text: fyllekörningen

title: fyllekörningen


text: fyllekörningar

title: fyllekörningar


text: fyllekörningarna

title: fyllekörningarna


text: fyllekörningarnas

title: fyllekörningarnas


text: fyllekörningars

title: fyllekörningars


text: fyllekörningens

title: fyllekörningens


text: fyllekörnings

title: fyllekörnings


text: dumbommen

title: dumbommen


text: dumbommar

title: dumbommar


text: dumbommarna

title: dumbommarna


text: dumbommarnas

title: dumbommarnas


text: dumbommars

title: dumbommars


text: dumbommens

title: dumbommens


text: dumboms

title: dumboms


text:
Cieri

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Cieri is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Cieri is most common among White (94.57%) individuals.

title: Cieri


text:
টঙ্কা

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) money
 * 2) currency
 * 1) currency

title: টঙ্কা


text:
wher

Etymology
From, from.

Adverb

 * 1) where

title: wher


text:
annang

Etymology
From, from.

Numeral

 * 1)  six

title: annang


text:
Chiarelli

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Chiarelli is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Chiarelli is most common among White (94.87%) individuals.

title: Chiarelli


text: Chiarellis

title: Chiarellis


text: fartoo

title: fartoo


text: Cieris

title: Cieris


text: ᨈᨘᨍᨘ

title: ᨈᨘᨍᨘ


text:
sagantuju

Numeral

 * 1)  eight

title: sagantuju


text: ᨔᨁᨈᨘᨍᨘ

title: ᨔᨁᨈᨘᨍᨘ


text: faryeet

title: faryeet


text: farreet

title: farreet


text:
Jacuinde

Etymology
Borrowed from. This surname is mostly found in Mexico.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Jacuinde is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Jacuinde is most common among Hispanic/Latino (98.19%) individuals.

title: Jacuinde


text: ᨔᨒᨄ

title: ᨔᨒᨄ


text: Guzys

title: Guzys


text:
патнички воз

Noun

 * 1) passenger train

title: патнички воз


text: Jacuindes

title: Jacuindes


text:
товарен воз

Noun

 * 1) freight train

title: товарен воз


text:
znośnie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) tolerably, bearably

title: znośnie


text: ᨔᨄᨘᨒᨚ

title: ᨔᨄᨘᨒᨚ


text:
foryeten

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to forget

title: foryeten


text:
odżywienie

Etymology
From.

title: odżywienie


text:
Hantz

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Hantz is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Hantz is most common among White (93.97%) individuals.

title: Hantz


text:
Genet

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Genet is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Genet is most common among White (88.08%) individuals.

title: Genet


text: Genets

title: Genets


text:
uprawnianie

Etymology
From.

title: uprawnianie


text: Hantzes

title: Hantzes


text:
upoważnianie

Etymology
From.

title: upoważnianie


text:
bedeng

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) shed, barracks

Noun

 * 1) embankment, dike.
 * 2)  bedding: the temporary planting plants into beds.
 * 1)  bedding: the temporary planting plants into beds.

title: bedeng


text: legklasszabb

title: legklasszabb


text:
ᠪᡳᠴᡳᠪᡝ

Conjunction

 * 1) although; even though
 * 2) * 滿文老檔

title: ᠪᡳᠴᡳᠪᡝ


text: klasszabb

title: klasszabb


text: ᨅᨙᨉᨙ

title: ᨅᨙᨉᨙ


text:
Githens

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Githens is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Githens is most common among White (93.67%) individuals.

title: Githens


text: vílách

title: vílách


text:
Fuelling

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Fuelling is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Fuelling is most common among White (95.17%) individuals.

title: Fuelling


text: vilách

title: vilách


text: Fuellings

title: Fuellings


text: Githenses

title: Githenses


text:
synonimiczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) synonymous

title: synonimiczny


text:
bardan

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) cold

title: bardan


text: vílám

title: vílám


text:
vilám

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) villain

title: vilám


text:
ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  bhikkhu; Buddhist monk

title: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠ


text:
ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠᠨᡳ

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1)  bhikkhuni; Buddhist nun

title: ᠪᡳᡴᠴᡠᠨᡳ


text: ᨔᨙᨉᨙ

title: ᨔᨙᨉᨙ


text:
𑀚𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to wake up, awaken

title: 𑀚𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇


text:
Lomba

Etymology
Habitational surname from and, from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Lomba is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. Lomba is most common among White (51.28%), Hispanic/Latino (21.72%) and Black/African American (21.42%) individuals.

title: Lomba


text:
faulsa

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) false

title: faulsa


text:
McKune

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, McKune is the 34223rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 663 individuals. McKune is most common among White (79.03%) and Black/African American (15.69%) individuals.

title: McKune


text: McKunes

title: McKunes


text: Lombas

title: Lombas


text:
Fearde

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) The bar of Forth, a dangerous salt water inlet.

title: Fearde


text:
Appendix:Maltese roots/b-r-d

Etymology
From.

title: Appendix:Maltese roots/b-r-d


text:
ᠪᡳᡵᡝᡤᡝᠨ

Proper noun

 * 1)  Willow Palisade (a system of ditches and embankments planted with willows intended to restrict movement into Manchuria, built by the Qing dynasty during the later 17th century)

title: ᠪᡳᡵᡝᡤᡝᠨ


text: ᨀᨊ

title: ᨀᨊ


text: ᨕᨀᨊ

title: ᨕᨀᨊ


text:
closing speed

Noun

 * 1) The speed of a moving object relative to another object which it is approaching.

title: closing speed


text:
Willow Palisade

Proper noun

 * 1) A system of ditches and embankments planted with willows intended to restrict movement into Manchuria, built by the Qing dynasty during the later 17th century

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:
 * Manchu: ᠪᡳᡵᡝᡤᡝᠨ, ᠪᡳᡵᡝᡤᡝᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᡝ

title: Willow Palisade


text:
McCune

Etymology
Anglicized form of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, McCune is the 3715th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 9549 individuals. McCune is most common among White (87.66%) individuals.

title: McCune


text:
anstötlig

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬

Adjective

 * 1) offensive, outrageous, objectionable, indecent

title: anstötlig


text: Category:mnc:Seafood

title: Category:mnc:Seafood


text: Category:mnc:Crustaceans

title: Category:mnc:Crustaceans


text: Taverases

title: Taverases


text: biregen

title: biregen


text: McCunes

title: McCunes


text: bicibe

title: bicibe


text: closing speeds

title: closing speeds


text:
अडणे

Etymology
First attested as, from (compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬). Related to. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 /,  / , 🇨🇬 /.

Verb

 * 1) to be stuck, obstructed, hindered

title: अडणे


text:
قنبولة

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bomb, grenade

title: قنبولة


text: Category:Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ن ب ل


text:
biết thì thưa thốt, không biết thì dựa cột mà nghe

Phrase

 * 1)  if you know about something, do talk about it, if you don't, lean back on a pillar and listen
 * 2)  only talk about something if you know about it well, otherwise just keep quiet and listen to what others have to say


text:
bờm xờm

Adjective

 * 1)  unkempt, uncombed, shaggy

title: bờm xờm


text: شانطة

title: شانطة


text:
felynge

Noun

 * 1) feeling
 * 2) * c. 1368,, , as recorded c. 1440–1450 in Bodleian Library MS. Fairfax 16, folio 130r:
 * "enm"

- Al is ylyche goode to me / Ioy or sorowe wherso hyt be / For I haue felynge in no thynge / But as it were a mased thynge / Alway in poynt to falle a down

title: felynge


text: вовчиња

title: вовчиња


text: feeleen

title: feeleen


text: возови

title: возови


text: ᠮᠣᡵᡳᠰᠠ

title: ᠮᠣᡵᡳᠰᠠ


text:
feand

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * 1) devil

title: feand


text:
Valérien

Etymology
From.

title: Valérien


text:
ningz

Noun

 * 1)  young female; girl

title: ningz


text:
ᠨᠣᠣᡵ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) lake

title: ᠨᠣᠣᡵ


text: Category:Requests for definitions in Zhuang entries


text:
قیصاج

Etymology
, from a formation widespread in Turkic equivalent to. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) tongs, pliers, pincers, any instrument used for picking things up without touching them with the hands or fingers

title: قیصاج


text:
oligopolism

Noun

 * 1) Any doctrine supporting an oligopoly.

title: oligopolism


text:
wyrtdrenc

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A herbal drink, tea, potion
 * 2) * "ang"

- Dō ealle ða wyrta tō wyrtdrenċe

 * 1) antidote

title: wyrtdrenc


text: oligopolisms

title: oligopolisms


text:
قیصقاج

Noun

 * 1) Folding ladder or steps.

title: قیصقاج


text:
béo nục

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Adjective

 * 1) very fat, plump

title: béo nục


text:
Ukrainka

Etymology
From

Translations

 * Belarusian: Украі́нка
 * Marathi: उक्रायींका
 * Polish:
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian:

Etymology
From.

title: Ukrainka


text:
bwz

Verb

 * 1) to braid

title: bwz


text:
perfect participle

Noun

 * 1)  A participle indicating a completed action or state:
 * 2) a simple (one-word) participle, traditionally called the past participle, used together with an auxiliary verb to form a perfect tense, such as "eaten" in English or "gegangen" in German
 * 3) a compound participle, e.g. "having eaten" in English or "ayant mangé" in French.

Usage notes
This term is ambiguous as it is used in two different ways.

title: perfect participle


text:
swz

Etymology
From.

title: swz


text: anstötligt

title: anstötligt


text: anstötliga

title: anstötliga


text: själlöse

title: själlöse


text: anstötlige

title: anstötlige


text:
prididi

Etymology
, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to finish something
 * 2) to succeed, to win

title: prididi


text:
洋雞兒

Noun

 * 1)  turkey

title: 洋雞兒


text: 洋鸡儿

title: 洋鸡儿


text:
Wei-fang

Etymology
Borrowed from  romanization: Wei²-fang¹.

title: Wei-fang


text:
要乜貼的

Noun

 * 1)  beggar

title: 要乜貼的


text: 要乜贴的

title: 要乜贴的


text:
要的吃的

Noun

 * 1)  beggar

title: 要的吃的


text:
pârgă

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) firstfruit

title: pârgă


text:
schaalbaar

Etymology
From.

title: schaalbaar


text:
पाडवा

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) traditional New Year's Day first day of Chaitra or Kartika

title: पाडवा


text:
洋燈

Noun

 * 1)  kerosene lamp

title: 洋燈


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kpaas

Etymology

 * Proto-Mon-Khmer: *kpaas (Shorto, 2006, #1915)

Munda cognates include 🇨🇬 kapas, 🇨🇬 kapaːs, 🇨🇬 kapuso, 🇨🇬 kapa, 🇨🇬 kopa. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 (B-S), both of which are probably Austroasiatic loans.

Noun

 * 1) cotton

Descendants

 * Senoic:
 * (Sidwell, 2011)
 * Central: *kpaːs
 * Tariang: paːs
 * South-Central:
 * kapaas
 * South: *paːs
 * paːs
 * North: *kpaːs
 * kwah
 * kəpɛj
 * (Sidwell, 2005)
 * Katu:
 * Dakkang: kapaaç
 * Kantu: kapaas
 * Triw: kapaajh
 * kǝpaːjh
 * Ta'Oihic:
 * kapaajh
 * kpaa̰jh
 * Ta'Oi: kapaajh
 * West Katuic:
 * Bru:
 * ʔapaajh
 * Kuy:
 * (k)paːh
 * Khasic: (Sidwell, 2012)
 * Khmeric:
 * (prefixed form of *pas) (?)
 * Waic:
 * ʔaphaih
 * Chong: kpas
 * Pear: 	kəpaːs
 * (Ferlus, 2007)
 * Chứt:
 * kupɐːlʔ
 * Maleng: kəpaːj⁵
 * Rục-Sách:
 * Rục: kupaːl⁶
 * Sách: kupaːl⁶
 * kəpajʰ¹
 * Tho: paːl⁵
 * Pong: *kpaːj¹
 * Phóng: kpaːj
 * Viet-Muong:
 * (Ferlus, 2007)
 * Chứt:
 * kupɐːlʔ
 * Maleng: kəpaːj⁵
 * Rục-Sách:
 * Rục: kupaːl⁶
 * Sách: kupaːl⁶
 * kəpajʰ¹
 * Tho: paːl⁵
 * Pong: *kpaːj¹
 * Phóng: kpaːj
 * Viet-Muong:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/kpaas


text:
洋燈油

Noun

 * 1)  kerosene

title: 洋燈油


text: 洋灯油

title: 洋灯油


text:
schaalvoordeel

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  economy of scale

title: schaalvoordeel


text:
Apanage

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  apanage
 * 2)  allowance financial support

title: Apanage


text: Apanagen

title: Apanagen


text:
zăbavă

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) tardiness, delay, procrastination
 * 2) rest

title: zăbavă


text:
羊羔兒風

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy

title: 羊羔兒風


text:
spucha

Etymology
From.

title: spucha


text: 羊羔儿风

title: 羊羔儿风


text:
羊兒風

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy

title: 羊兒風


text: 羊儿风

title: 羊儿风


text:
User talk:AHBPB

Wiktionary tracks actual usage of terms, including extra-legal usage, in accordance with our standards for attestation (See WT:ATTEST.). As a practical matter we cannot and do not take a position as to the legal validity of any trade name. We could possibly include one or two important dates in the history of a trademark or trade name in our etymology section for the term. An example might be when a trademark was first registered in the US or other country of first use. In most cases we would reference a Wikipedia article or section of an article that covered trade name matters. DCDuring (talk) 14:34, 5 March 2021 (UTC)

title: User talk:AHBPB


text:
karro'-karro'

Noun

 * 1) throat

title: karro'-karro'


text:
發死

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy

title: 發死


text: 发死

title: 发死


text:
豨嫲眩

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy

title: 豨嫲眩


text:
vornic

Etymology
, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  official in charge with justice and internal affairs in the Principality of Moldavia

title: vornic


text:
anaerobox

Noun

 * 1) An anaerobic box used for biological experiments

title: anaerobox


text:
豬頭風

Noun

 * 1)  epilepsy
 * 2)  parotitis

title: 豬頭風


text: anaeroboxes

title: anaeroboxes


text: 猪头风

title: 猪头风


text: ᨀᨑᨚᨀᨑᨚ

title: ᨀᨑᨚᨀᨑᨚ


text:
Yanktonai

Noun

 * 1) A member of a western branch of the Dakota people.

title: Yanktonai


text: Yanktonais

title: Yanktonais


text:
kapa'-kapasa'

Noun

 * 1) temple part of head

title: kapa'-kapasa'


text: ᨀᨄᨀᨄᨔ

title: ᨀᨄᨀᨄᨔ


text:
dysmotile

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to dysmotility

title: dysmotile


text:
ابرالشمق

Etymology
Compare,.

Verb

 * 1)  to execute a mutual release of claims

title: ابرالشمق


text:
早う

Etymology
assimilation from

title: 早う


text:
lunra'

Noun

 * 1) fat

title: lunra'


text:
panaxonemal

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to most or all axonemes

title: panaxonemal


text: ᨒᨘᨑ

title: ᨒᨘᨑ


text: ᨄᨍ

title: ᨄᨍ


text:
ycie

Adjective

 * 1) * 1605, The Trial of Chivalry (a play of uncertain unauthorship)
 * Were it to search the furthest Northern clime / Where frosty Hyems with an ycie Mace / Strikes dead all living things, Ide find it out, / And borrowing fire from those fayre sunny eyne / Thaw Winters frost and warme that dead cold clime:
 * 1) * 1605, The Trial of Chivalry (a play of uncertain unauthorship)
 * Were it to search the furthest Northern clime / Where frosty Hyems with an ycie Mace / Strikes dead all living things, Ide find it out, / And borrowing fire from those fayre sunny eyne / Thaw Winters frost and warme that dead cold clime:

title: ycie


text: warmed down

title: warmed down


text: warms down

title: warms down


text: warming down

title: warming down


text:
telang

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  giant clumping bamboos.
 * ,, , butterfly pea, , or.
 * 1) strip
 * 1) strip

Noun

 * 1)  vagina

title: telang


text: ᨈᨙᨒ

title: ᨈᨙᨒ


text: ᨔᨚᨅᨚ

title: ᨔᨚᨅᨚ


text:
Iztapa

Proper noun

 * 1) A municipality in the Escuintla department of Guatemala.

title: Iztapa


text: yohimbin

title: yohimbin


text:
yohimbinized

Adjective

 * 1) Treated with yohimbine.

title: yohimbinized


text:
yohimbinization

Noun

 * 1) Treatment with yohimbine.

title: yohimbinization


text:
yellowthorn

Noun

 * 1) A variety of acacia.

title: yellowthorn


text:
yezzy

Adjective

 * 1)  easy

title: yezzy


text:
yonside

Adverb

 * 1)  On the other side.

Preposition

 * 1)  On the other side of.

title: yonside


text:
ajourføre

Etymology
, first part from, first part from , from , from , from , from. Last part from, from , , from , from , from earlier *diusnus, from both , from , from from , from earlier , from  and  + and from , from , from. Last part from, from , from both , from + and from , from , from.

Verb

 * 1) to ensure compliance with the latest developments and conditions by adding or incorporating new information, to make something up to date or up to speed
 * ajourføre en liste eller et regnskap
 * to make a list or accounting up to date
 * ajourføre en liste eller et regnskap
 * to make a list or accounting up to date
 * ajourføre en liste eller et regnskap
 * to make a list or accounting up to date
 * to make a list or accounting up to date

title: ajourføre


text:
-chim

Suffix

 * 1) subjunctive marker
 * 2) past tense suffix
 * 1) past tense suffix

title: -chim


text:
kullu-kullu

Noun

 * 1) firefly

title: kullu-kullu


text: ᨀᨘᨒᨘᨀᨘᨒᨘ

title: ᨀᨘᨒᨘᨀᨘᨒᨘ


text:
pamong

Noun

 * 1) pastor

Noun

 * 1) guardian, caretaker.
 * 2) teacher
 * 3) public official
 * 1) public official
 * 1) public official

title: pamong


text:
сяˮ

Noun

 * 1) face
 * 2) steep coast

title: сяˮ


text:
ปฐมพยาบาล

Etymology
From 🇰🇲; possibly.

Noun

 * 1) first aid.

Verb

 * 1) to provide first aid (to).

title: ปฐมพยาบาล


text:
bading-chiwalgipa

Noun

 * 1) business

title: bading-chiwalgipa


text:
yusdrum

Noun

 * 1)  An old Turkish unit of weight, equivalent to 0.32075 kilograms.

title: yusdrum


text: yusdrums

title: yusdrums


text: ajourfør

title: ajourfør


text: ajourfører

title: ajourfører


text:
bolang-bolang

Noun

 * 1) spider

title: bolang-bolang


text: ᨅᨚᨒᨅᨚᨒ

title: ᨅᨚᨒᨅᨚᨒ


text:
backwoodsiness

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being backwoodsy.

title: backwoodsiness


text:
bacterious

Adjective

 * 1)  bacterial

title: bacterious


text:
katimbang

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a person that equally weighs with someone or something
 * 2) a person opposite of one's self, across from one's self

Noun

 * 1) grasshopper

title: katimbang


text: ᨀᨈᨗᨅ

title: ᨀᨈᨗᨅ


text: Category:ota:Zoroastrianism

title: Category:ota:Zoroastrianism


text: ajourføres

title: ajourføres


text: bacteriolyze

title: bacteriolyze


text:
bacteriolyse

Verb

 * 1) To carry out bacteriolysis.

title: bacteriolyse


text: bacteriolyzed

title: bacteriolyzed


text: bacteriolyzes

title: bacteriolyzes


text: bacteriolyzing

title: bacteriolyzing


text: bacteriolysed

title: bacteriolysed


text: bacteriolysing

title: bacteriolysing


text:
-tang

Suffix

 * 1) one's own
 * 2) used to form reflexive pronouns
 * 1) used to form reflexive pronouns

title: -tang


text: ajourførte

title: ajourførte


text: ajourført

title: ajourført


text: ajourførende

title: ajourførende


text:
bari-bagan

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1) farm

title: bari-bagan


text:
ثنویه

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Dualist religions, specifically:
 * 2)  Zoroastrianism
 * 3)  Muslim sects which also believed in duality of good and evil.

title: ثنویه


text:
pagipa

Etymology
Analyzable as pa +.

Noun

 * 1)  father

title: pagipa


text:
ajourføring

Etymology
, verbal noun form of, from , from , from , from , from , from + next part from , from , , from , from , from earlier *diusnus, from both , from , from  from , from earlier , from  and  + and from , from , from  + next part from , from , from both , from  + and from , from , from. Last part from, , , from ,.

Noun

 * 1) the act of updating or making up to speed

title: ajourføring


text:
cyberjihad

Noun

 * 1) Jihad Muslim holy war conducted by means of computers and the Internet.

title: cyberjihad


text: cyberjihads

title: cyberjihads


text:
badgeringly

Adverb

 * 1) So as to badger or annoy.

title: badgeringly


text:
چینود

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * , the bridge from earth to heaven.

Etymology
, which was borrowed from. Both the concept and the word were then transferred to Islam following the Arab conquests.

title: چینود


text: 早え

title: 早え


text: bTB

title: bTB


text: ajourføringen

title: ajourføringen


text:
usprawnić

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to improve
 * 2)  to expedite, to hasten
 * 3)  to become more efficient
 * 1)  to become more efficient

title: usprawnić


text: ajourføringer

title: ajourføringer


text: ajourføringene

title: ajourføringene


text:
usprawniać

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to improve
 * 2)  to expedite, to hasten
 * 3)  to become more efficient
 * 1)  to become more efficient

title: usprawniać


text:
Baedekerian

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to  (1801–1859), German publisher, or the series of authoritative tourist guidebooks that he introduced.

title: Baedekerian


text:
Baduhenna

Proper noun

 * 1) A goddess in Germanic paganism.

title: Baduhenna


text:
trummae

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) heaviness
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- .i. cid etrum aicned ind reto dia·tormastar a mét do·gní trumai ndo iarum in met-sin.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Is sainreth do interiect guth formúigthe co trummai thinfid.

title: trummae


text:
èo uột

Adjective

 * 1) malnourished, languid, sickly

title: èo uột


text:
badgerbrush

Noun

 * 1) The plant.

title: badgerbrush


text:
túare

Noun

 * 1) food
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- .i. bésu dag-duine cini estar cach túari.

 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Ba torad sa⟨í⟩thir dúun in chrud so ce du·melmis cech túari ce du·gnemmis a ndu·gníat ar céli, act ní bad nertad na mbráithre frescsiu fochricce as móo.

title: túare


text:
bagrationite

Etymology
Discovered by Georgian Prince Peter Bagrationi in 1847 and named in his honour,.

Noun

 * 1)  A variety of allanite.

title: bagrationite


text:
destructive read

Noun

 * 1)  A read operation that inherently erases the data that was read, requiring it to be immediately written back to the storage medium to prevent loss of data.

title: destructive read


text:
ma·gipa

Noun

 * 1)  mother

title: ma·gipa


text:
Bagheli

Proper noun

 * 1) A Central Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Baghelkhand region of central India.

title: Bagheli


text: Baghelkhandi

title: Baghelkhandi


text:
Bagobo

Noun

 * 1) One of the largest subgroups of the Manobo peoples.

title: Bagobo


text:
Baggara

Etymology
, plural of.

Noun

 * 1) A grouping of Arab ethnic groups inhabiting the portion of Africa's Sahel mainly between Lake Chad and southern Kordofan.

title: Baggara


text:
depante

Noun

 * 1)  son

title: depante


text:
angde

Noun

 * 1) son

title: angde


text: mendeleyevium

title: mendeleyevium


text:
bagwigged

Adjective

 * 1) Wearing a bag wig.

title: bagwigged


text:
demechik

Etymology
Might be related to.

Noun

 * 1) daughter

title: demechik


text: bahawder

title: bahawder


text: bahawders

title: bahawders


text: Category:pam:Minerals

title: Category:pam:Minerals


text:
adatang

Etymology
Equivalent to +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder brother

title: adatang


text:
grobla

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) barrage, dyke, embankment, floodbank, levee, stopbank
 * 2) causeway
 * 3)  cofferdam
 * 1)  cofferdam

title: grobla


text:
adagipa

Etymology
Equivalent to +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder brother

title: adagipa


text: Category:English terms prefixed with stern-


text: stern-

title: stern-


text: baidya

title: baidya


text: baidyas

title: baidyas


text:
jonggipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  younger brother

title: jonggipa


text:
inbilsk

Etymology
From, related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬. See also 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) conceited, stuck up

title: inbilsk


text:
koferdam

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  dental dam
 * 2)  cofferdam
 * 1)  cofferdam

title: koferdam


text:
jojong

Noun

 * 1) younger brother

title: jojong


text: baioccos

title: baioccos


text:
angjong

Noun

 * 1) younger brother

title: angjong


text: baioc

title: baioc


text: baiocs

title: baiocs


text:
bakerless

Adjective

 * 1) Without a baker.

title: bakerless


text:
abitang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder sister

title: abitang


text:
perfect auxiliary

Noun

 * 1)  The auxiliary verb that is combined with a past participle to form a compound perfect tense: in English, the verb have; in French, German, and Danish either the equivalent of have or the equivalent of be, depending on the verb.

title: perfect auxiliary


text:
bakerly

Adjective

 * 1) Characteristic of a baker.

title: bakerly


text:
bajpas

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1)  bypass

title: bajpas


text:
bakerdom

Noun

 * 1) The realm or sphere of bakers; the world of baking.

title: bakerdom


text:
abigipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder sister

title: abigipa


text: 鲑汁

title: 鲑汁


text:
bacupari

Noun

 * , a dioecious evergreen of the Amazon Basin, producing fruit with edible arils.

title: bacupari


text: bakupari

title: bakupari


text: bacuparis

title: bacuparis


text: bakuparis

title: bakuparis


text:
nogipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  younger sister

title: nogipa


text:
alimbu'bu'

Noun

 * 1) dust

title: alimbu'bu'


text: ᨕᨒᨗᨅᨘᨅᨘ

title: ᨕᨒᨗᨅᨘᨅᨘ


text:
banyangvirus

Noun

 * 1) Any virus of the genus

title: banyangvirus


text:
baldricked

Adjective

 * 1) Wearing a baldrick ornamental belt.

title: baldricked


text: banyangviruses

title: banyangviruses


text: baumannoferrins

title: baumannoferrins


text: ᨕᨕᨘ

title: ᨕᨕᨘ


text: balangays

title: balangays


text:
ثنوية

Noun

 * 1) dualists

title: ثنوية


text:
balatronic

Adjective

 * 1) buffoonish

title: balatronic


text:
مثنوية

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  dualism

title: مثنوية


text:
pajonggipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder paternal uncle

title: pajonggipa


text: balladier

title: balladier


text: balladiers

title: balladiers


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sukulainën

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) relative, relation

Descendants

 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sukulainën


text:
biarsenite

Noun

 * 1)  The anion HAsO32-; any salt containing this anion

title: biarsenite


text: balladical

title: balladical


text:
pajongtang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder paternal uncle

title: pajongtang


text:
non-destructive read

Noun

 * 1)  A read operation that does not erase the data being read in the process of reading it.

title: non-destructive read


text:
balloonish

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling or characteristic of a balloon.

Translations

 * Polish: baloniasty, balonowaty

title: balloonish


text:
spamer

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  spammer

title: spamer


text:
pajong

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) ceremonial umbrella or parasol carried over the heads of Indonesian nobles indicating their rank

Etymology
Likely from +.

Noun

 * 1) elder paternal uncle

title: pajong


text: biarsenites

title: biarsenites


text:
wanggipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  younger paternal uncle

title: wanggipa


text: Category:ota:Ancient Near East

title: Category:ota:Ancient Near East


text:
candidalysin

Noun

 * 1) A cytolytic peptide toxin present in the pathogen

title: candidalysin


text: Category:ota:History

title: Category:ota:History


text:
balinghasay

Noun

 * 1) The tropical tree.

title: balinghasay


text:
manigipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  paternal aunt
 * 2)  wife of uncle

title: manigipa


text:
caplacizumab

Noun

 * 1) A monoclonal antibody used to counter thrombosis

title: caplacizumab


text:
balladwise

Adverb

 * 1) In the style of a ballad.

title: balladwise


text:
manitang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  paternal aunt
 * 2)  wife of uncle

title: manitang


text:
balladize

Verb

 * 1)  To perform ballads.
 * 2)  To adapt or convert into a ballad.

title: balladize


text: balladized

title: balladized


text: balladizes

title: balladizes


text: balladizing

title: balladizing


text:
pa'leo'

Noun

 * 1) lime

title: pa'leo'


text: ᨄᨒᨙᨕᨚ

title: ᨄᨒᨙᨕᨚ


text:
carnitylated

Adjective

 * 1) Modified by reaction with a carnityl radical

title: carnitylated


text:
balloonful

Noun

 * 1) Enough to fill a balloon.

title: balloonful


text: balloonsful

title: balloonsful


text: balloonfuls

title: balloonfuls


text:
peo'

Noun

 * 1) mud

title: peo'


text: ᨄᨙᨕᨚ

title: ᨄᨙᨕᨚ


text:
balldom

Noun

 * 1) The world of balls formal dance events.

title: balldom


text:
a'ba

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1) flood

title: a'ba


text:
ma·jonggipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder maternal aunt

title: ma·jonggipa


text:
ma·jongtang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  elder maternal aunt

title: ma·jongtang


text:
crocodilepox

Alternative forms

 * crocodile pox

Noun

 * 1) A skin disease in crocodiles, associated with viruses of the genus.

title: crocodilepox


text:
ma·jong

Etymology
Likely from +.

Noun

 * 1) elder maternal aunt

title: ma·jong


text:
ajong

Etymology
Clipping of.

Noun

 * 1) elder maternal aunt

title: ajong


text:
ma·detang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  younger maternal aunt

title: ma·detang


text: balushai

title: balushai


text:
User talk:95.197.29.82

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title: User talk:95.197.29.82


text:
ma·degipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  younger maternal aunt

title: ma·degipa


text:
discontinuum

Noun

 * 1) A discontinuous series

title: discontinuum


text:
blacklettered

Adjective

 * 1) Written in black letter.

title: blacklettered


text:
balushahi

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) A traditional dessert from the Indian subcontinent, somewhat resembling a glazed doughnut.

title: balushahi


text:
ma·de

Etymology
Likely from.

Noun

 * 1) younger maternal aunt

title: ma·de


text:
obrządek

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) rite
 * 2)  rite
 * 3)  liturgy
 * 1)  rite
 * 2)  liturgy

title: obrządek


text:
mamatang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  maternal uncle
 * 2)  husband of aunt

title: mamatang


text:
enterotyped

Adjective

 * 1) classified according to enterotype

title: enterotyped


text:
mamagipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  maternal uncle
 * 2)  husband of aunt

title: mamagipa


text:
policeman's helmet

Noun

 * 1)  The invasive plant.

title: policeman's helmet


text:
آمون

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Amun

title: آمون


text: Category:ar:Egyptian deities

title: Category:ar:Egyptian deities


text: Category:ar:Egyptian mythology

title: Category:ar:Egyptian mythology


text:
بریزوله

Etymology
From (or possibly a cognate from a dialect).

Noun

 * 1) a broiled

title: بریزوله


text:
fimsbactin

Noun

 * 1)  A siderophore related to acinetobactin

title: fimsbactin


text: fimsbactins

title: fimsbactins


text:
Bamangwato

Noun

 * 1) One of the Tswana chieftaincies of Botswana.

title: Bamangwato


text:
bochigipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  wife of elder brother

title: bochigipa


text:
Bananalander

Noun

 * 1)  A person from Queensland.

title: Bananalander


text: Bananalanders

title: Bananalanders


text:
hyaluronin

Noun

 * 1) A glycosaminoglycan derived from hyaluronan

title: hyaluronin


text: купеа

title: купеа


text:
korniszon

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) gherkin

title: korniszon


text:
Banderma

Proper noun

 * 1)  The city of  in northwestern Turkey.

title: Banderma


text: Panderma

title: Panderma


text:
bohari

Etymology
Likely related to

Noun

 * 1) wife of younger brother
 * 2) wife of nephew
 * 3) daughter-in-law

Noun

 * 1) warehouse

title: bohari


text:
mempelajari

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to
 * 2) to

title: mempelajari


text:
hyperfusogenic

Adjective

 * 1)  Very fusogenic

title: hyperfusogenic


text:
آبيس

Noun

 * 1)  Apis

title: آبيس


text:
Bangwaketsi

Noun

 * 1) A tribe of Botswana.

title: Bangwaketsi


text:
gumegipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  husband of elder sister

title: gumegipa


text:
أتوم

Noun

 * 1)  Atum

title: أتوم


text:
hypoinvasive

Adjective

 * 1) Less than normally invasive

title: hypoinvasive


text:
gumetang

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  husband of elder sister

title: gumetang


text:
آل باصمق

Verb

 * 1)  to become infected with erysipelas

title: آل باصمق


text:
آتون

Noun

 * 1)  Aten

title: آتون


text:
bankerdom

Noun

 * 1) The world of bankers and finance.

Translations

 * Polish:

title: bankerdom


text:
bankruptly

Adverb

 * 1) In a bankrupt manner.

title: bankruptly


text:
bannerwise

Adverb

 * 1) In the manner of a banner or flag.

title: bannerwise


text: memberitahukan

title: memberitahukan


text:
bankrupture

Noun

 * 1)  bankruptcy

title: bankrupture


text:
intergenus

Adjective

 * 1) Between genera

title: intergenus


text: bankruptures

title: bankruptures


text:
bankruptship

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Bankruptcy.

title: bankruptship


text:
bankruptism

Noun

 * 1)  bankruptcy

title: bankruptism


text:
pecíol

Etymology
, variant of. .

Noun

 * 1) petiole

title: pecíol


text:
boninggipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  husband of younger sister

Usage notes
Only used when the speaker is male. Otherwise, is used.

title: boninggipa


text:
Bantingize

Etymology
, after William Banting.

Verb

 * 1)  To diet, or restrict the diet of, according to the weight-loss practice called banting.

title: Bantingize


text:
menghapus

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to, to
 * 2) to
 * 1) to

title: menghapus


text: Bantingized

title: Bantingized


text: Bantingizes

title: Bantingizes


text: Bantingizing

title: Bantingizing


text:
chawarigipa

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  husband of younger sister

Usage notes
Only used when the speaker is female. Otherwise, is used.

title: chawarigipa


text: barbarical

title: barbarical


text: barbarianize

title: barbarianize


text:
باصمق

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to press
 * 2)  to impress, to print
 * 3)  to coin (money)
 * 4)  to step on
 * 5)  to overwhelm; to make a surprise attack on
 * 6)  to, to brood
 * 7)  (for something unpleasant) to set in
 * 8)  to settle or sag

title: باصمق


text: barbarianized

title: barbarianized


text: barbarianizes

title: barbarianizes


text: barbarianizing

title: barbarianizing


text:
chawari

Noun

 * 1) husband of younger sister
 * 2) husband of niece
 * 3) son-in-law

Usage notes
The sense "husband of younger sister" is only used when the speaker is female. Otherwise, is used.

title: chawari


text: Category:nb:Valleys

title: Category:nb:Valleys