text:
User:Frigoris/Pāṇini reincarnated

A Buddhist folk tale from Gandhara (in Chinese) about the legacy of, collect by in his travelogues. (The link is to the beginning of the paragraph). Xuanzang said Pāṇini was born in the town, thought to be a misprint of or even , identified with. He was called, literally Pāṇini the Saint or Pāṇini the Immortal; i.e. . His work was called 《聲明論》, "Treatise Elucidating Speech", i.e. . He lived in the era when humans' natural longevity was up to 100 years.

烏鐸迦漢荼城西北行二十餘里，至婆羅覩邏邑，是製《聲明論》波爾尼仙本生處也.

 * More than 20 northwest from the city of, ? MW has ,  = , we arrive at the town *Śalātura, the birthplace of Saint Pāṇini, creator of the Śabdavidyā.

遂古之初，文字繁廣，時經劫壞，世界空虛， 長壽諸天，降靈道俗，由是之故，文籍生焉. 自時厥後，其源泛濫. 梵王、天帝作則隨時， 異道諸仙各製文字，人相祖述，競習所傳，學 者虛功，難用詳究.

 * In the beginning, there had been a proliferation of scripts and literature. After the destructions by the end of the last kalpa, the world became empty. Then the spirits of the long-living devas descended to guide the human culture. From this, literature came into being again. Since that time, that ancient fountainhead has overflown. and  followed the obligations of the time by showing them the exemplars (??), and each of the diverse schools and their rishis created the language (lit. "scripts") of their own. These teachings are passed from fathers to sons, and people exercised great vigour in study the received scriptures. The scholars toiled in vain, unable to bring clarity to their scholarship amid this confusion of tongues.

人壽百歲之時，有波爾尼仙，生知博物， 愍時澆薄，欲削浮偽，刪定繁猥，遊方問道， 遇自在天，遂申述作之志. 自在天曰： 「盛矣哉！吾當祐汝. 」仙人受教而退， 於是研精覃思，採摭群言，作為字書， 備有千頌，頌三十二言矣. 究極今古， 總括文言. 封以進上，王甚珍異，下令國中， 普使傳習，有誦通利，賞千金錢. 所以師資傳授， 盛行當世. 故此邑中諸婆羅門，碩學高才， 博物強識.

 * By the time when humans lived naturally to 100 years, there was this Saint Pāṇini, who was born with encyclopaedic knowledge. Taking pity of the vain and little-minded cultures of his time, he wished to eliminate the vain, the false, the convoluted, and the base. Travelling widely, he sought after religious teachings. One day, he met the (i.e. Maheśvara, ), and expressed his goals to Him. "Great! I shall grant My boons upon you," said the Īśvara. The Saint paid his obeisance to Him and departed. After that, he studied with great acuity, contemplated without slack, collected materials from diverse languages, and created the "book of words", i.e. the . In its complete form, there were thousands of shlokas in the meter of thirty-two, i.e. , . In this book he exhausted (the wisdom) of the present and the ancient eras and summarized the entirety of the refined language (i.e. Sanskrit). He presented the final, sealed work to the king, who greatly treasured the book and decreed that it should be widely disseminated and taught throughout the kingdom. Those who could recite it fluently would receive the reward of a thousand gold coins. Therefore, the book was taught by instructors and became popular in the time. For this reason, the brahmana in this town have since become renowned for their scholarship, intelligence, knowledge, and memory.

婆羅覩邏邑中有窣堵波，羅漢化波爾尼仙 後進之處. 如來去世，垂五百年，有大阿羅 漢自迦濕彌羅國遊化至此，乃見梵志捶 訓稚童. 時阿羅漢謂梵志曰：「何苦此兒？」梵 志曰：「令學《聲明論》，業不時進. 」阿羅漢逌爾 而笑. 老梵志曰：「夫沙門者，慈悲為情，愍傷物 類. 仁今所笑，願聞其說. 」

 * In this town, *Śalātura, there was a stupa commemorating the place where an arhat converted a young reincarnation of Saint Pāṇini. Five hundred years after the 's death, there was a great arhat from on his mission to spread Buddhism. Upon entering this town, he saw a religious man flogging a young son. "Why are you torturing this child?" asked the arhat. "I made him study the Śabdavidyā, said the religious man, "but he's not making the timely progress he ought achieve." Hearing this, the arhat burst out in laughter. "I heard that a  is kind in his heart and is full of compassion for all beings. Yet you laugh at us! Will you explain yourself?" demanded the brahmana.

阿羅漢曰：「談不容易，恐致深疑. 汝頗甞聞波爾尼仙製 《聲明論》，垂訓於世乎？」婆羅門曰：「此邑之子，後進 仰德，像設猶在. 」阿羅漢曰：「今汝此子，即是彼 仙. 猶以強識，翫習世典，唯談異論，不究 真理. 神智唐捐，流轉未息，尚乘餘善，為 汝愛子. 然則世典文辭，徒疲功績；豈若如 來聖教，福智冥滋？

 * "Words, once spoken, cannot be changed, so bear with me when I speak carefully, lest I deepen your suspicion. Have you heard about Pāṇini the Saint, who bestowed upon the posteriority his instruction, the Śabdavidyā?" asked the arhat. "The sons of this town greatly revere his virtue, and his icon (a portrait or statue) is still here to this day," answered the brahmana.

 * "Now this son of yours is that Saint, the memorious one, the one fully versed in the classics of the world. However, he spoke only of heretic teachings and did not study the true way. Because of the way he wasted his great intelligence, he has been subjected to the cycle of rebirths, again and again, in the . Thanks to the virtuous deeds during his past lives, he was reborn as this beloved son of yours. Now, have you seen that the classics of the world and the refined speech only exhausts one's merits? How can this be compared with the holy teachings of the Tathāgata, the blessing upon the mind, the invisible nutrition?

「曩者南海之濱有一枯樹，五百蝙蝠於中穴居. 有諸商侶止此樹下，時屬風寒，人皆飢凍， 聚積樵蘇，蘊火其下，煙焰漸熾，枯樹遂燃. 時商侶中有一賈客，夜分已後，誦《阿毘達磨藏》. 彼諸蝙蝠雖為火困，愛好法音，忍而不去，於此命終. 隨業受生，俱得人身，捨家修學，乘聞法聲， 聰明利智，並證聖果，為世福田. 近迦膩色 迦王與脇尊者招集五百賢聖，於迦濕 彌羅國作《毘婆沙論》，斯並枯樹之中五百蝙 蝠也. 余雖不肖，是其一數.

 * "Once upon a time, by the shores of the South Sea, there was a dead tree, in whose empty trunk lived five hundred bats. One day, a group of travelling traders stopped by the tree on a chilly and windy day. Cold and hungry, they collected firewood and made a fire under the dead tree. As the fire spread, the tree was set alight. That was late in the night, when one of the traders began to recite from the, . Though trapped in by the fire, the bats, out of their love for the voice of the dharma, couldn't bear to leave, and they all died there.

 * "As karma worked its way, the five hundred bats were reborn as humans. These humans all went homeless (to become renunciants) and studied in monasteries. There closeness to the dharma greatly benefited their minds, and all of them achieved the fruit of arhathood to become a blessing upon the world. Lately, King and Elder  assembled five hundred able and wise men, who composed the   in Kaśyapamīra. Every single one of them used to be one of the five hundred bats in that dead tree. Mediocre as I am, I happen to be one of them.

「斯則優劣良異，飛伏懸殊. 仁今愛子， 可許出家；出家功德，言不能述. 」 時阿羅漢說此語已，示神通事，因忽不現. 婆羅門深生敬異，歎善久之，具告隣里， 遂放其子出家修學，因即迴信，崇重三寶， 鄉人從化，於今彌篤.

 * "Now, it is clear for you to see which fate is the better and more exalted one. O kind man! If you love your son, you'd let go of him and allow him to go forth. The virtues of the ascetic life cannot be described in words." Having said this, the arhat disappeared by his power.

 * Awe-struck, the brahmana was speechless except the exclamations of praise. He spread the news in his neighbourhood, allowed his son to join a monastery, and took in the . His compatriots also followed the teaching, and their reverence is ever the greater to this day.

title: User:Frigoris/Pāṇini reincarnated


text:
Template:RQ:Wordsworth Prelude/documentation

Usage
This template may be used on Wiktionary entry pages to quote 's work  (written 1799–1805; 1st edition, 1850). It can be used to create a link to an online version of the work at the Internet Archive.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

 * 1 or page, or pages – mandatory: the page number(s) quoted from. When quoting a range of pages, note the following:
 * Separate the first and last pages of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11.
 * You must also use pageref to specify the page number that the template should link to (usually the page on which the Wiktionary entry appears).
 * This parameter must be specified to have the template to determine the book (I–XIV) quoted from, and to link to the online version of the work.

 * 2, text, or passage – the passage to be quoted.
 * footer – a comment on the passage quoted.
 * brackets – use on to surround a quotation with brackets. This indicates that the quotation either contains a mere mention of a term (for example, "some people find the word manoeuvre hard to spell") rather than an actual use of it (for example, "we need to manoeuvre carefully to avoid causing upset"), or does not provide an actual instance of a term but provides information about related terms.

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * ; or
 * Result:
 * Result:

 * Wikitext:
 * Result:

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
Baraolt

Etymology
, possibly of Pecheneg origin.

title: Baraolt


text:
Bichiș

Etymology
, from, from.

title: Bichiș


text: Category:ro:Carriages

title: Category:ro:Carriages


text:
Bucova

Etymology
From +.

title: Bucova


text:
Bârlești-Cătun

Etymology
From +.

title: Bârlești-Cătun


text:
Cașolț

Etymology
.

title: Cașolț


text:
Cerăt

Etymology
From, dialectal form of , from.

title: Cerăt


text:
Cerătu de Copăcioasa

Etymology
From +  +.

title: Cerătu de Copăcioasa


text:
Crușovița

Etymology
From, from +  + , from  +  +.

title: Crușovița


text:
hutiloitsija

Etymology
Formed as if were a -type verb (which it is not)

title: hutiloitsija


text:
Crușovu

Etymology
From, from + , from  +.

title: Crușovu


text:
Crușovăț

Etymology
From, from , from.

title: Crușovăț


text:
Drencova

Etymology
, from.

title: Drencova


text:
Habic

Etymology
, from.

title: Habic


text:
Hașag

Etymology
, from, from.

title: Hașag


text:
Iablanița

Etymology
, from +, from  +.

title: Iablanița


text: papaias

title: papaias


text:
Imoasa

Etymology
From, feminine definite form of.

title: Imoasa


text:
Lipova

Etymology
, from.

title: Lipova


text:
Lipoveni

Etymology
From.

title: Lipoveni


text:
Lipovu

Etymology
, from.

title: Lipovu


text:
បន្តូច

Verb

 * 1) to reduce in size, to diminish, to weaken

title: បន្តូច


text:
Lipovăț

Etymology
From, from.

title: Lipovăț


text: Category:es:Carriages

title: Category:es:Carriages


text:
Lipău

Etymology
, from.

title: Lipău


text:
Maglavit

Etymology
, from.

title: Maglavit


text:
Mehadia

Etymology
, from.

title: Mehadia


text:
Mireș

Etymology
, from.

title: Mireș


text:
Dyson-Harrop satellite

Etymology
. . From, who proposed the ; and Brooks Harrop, who proposed this power satellite design as the basis of the elements of the.

Noun

 * 1) A type of  that derives energy from  through, by capturing free s (s) in the wind; instead of through sunlight and photovolatics.

title: Dyson-Harrop satellite


text:
krigslist

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) stratagem military tactic intended to deceive or surprise; ruse de guerre

title: krigslist


text: krigslisten

title: krigslisten


text: krigslister

title: krigslister


text: krigslisterna

title: krigslisterna


text: krigslists

title: krigslists


text: krigslistens

title: krigslistens


text: krigslisters

title: krigslisters


text: krigslisternas

title: krigslisternas


text:
paraatiovi

Etymology
, probably after (Saint Petersburg), form of.

Noun

 * 1) front door, main entrance

title: paraatiovi


text:
Nereju

Etymology
, from.

title: Nereju


text:
pääovi

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) front door, main entrance

title: pääovi


text:
Oiejdea

Etymology
.

title: Oiejdea


text:
Orbău

Etymology
, from, from.

title: Orbău


text:
Ormeniș

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
, from.

title: Ormeniș


text: 仓颉篇

title: 仓颉篇


text:
Sigmir

Etymology
, from.

title: Sigmir


text:
Slivna

Etymology
, from.

title: Slivna


text:
Smida Ungurenilor

Etymology
From +.

title: Smida Ungurenilor


text:
Smida

Etymology
From, definite form of.

title: Smida


text:
Socet

Etymology
From, from.

title: Socet


text:
Tufanii

Etymology
From, definite plural of.

title: Tufanii


text:
Uriu

Etymology
, from.

title: Uriu


text:
соціологічний

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) sociological

title: соціологічний


text:
פחס

Verb

 * 1) to flatten

title: פחס


text:
неблюй

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  reindeer calf younger than one year old

title: неблюй


text:
róża wiatrów

Etymology
lit. 'rose of winds'.

Noun

 * 1)  compass rose

title: róża wiatrów


text: 订久要

title: 订久要


text:
is ionnan aithreachas crìche ri 'bhi cuir siol mu Fheill-Màrtainn

Proverb

 * 1) death-bed repentance is like sowing seed on Martinmas (i.e. "too little, too late").


text:
Category talk:Carriages

Of carriages and things

 * In adding pages to this category I was attempting to maintain a distinction between carriages and similar objects such as coaches, chariots, wagons, and carts, though I continue to find that there is some degree of overlap between all of these terms, so perhaps a more liberal rubric for inclusion is necessary.
 * --Quesotiotyo (talk) 20:25, 15 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Category talk:Carriages


text: varejas

title: varejas


text:
a' bheinn is àirde a th' a anns an tìr, is ann oirre is tric a chithear an ceò

Proverb

 * 1) The highest mountain in the land is most often covered by mist.


text:
is i an dias is truime is ìsle chromas a ceann

Proverb

 * 1) The loveliest ear of grain bends its head the lowest.


text:
an seanfhacal fada, fìor; cha bhreugnaichear an seanfhacal

Proverb

 * 1) The old proverb, long proved true, shall never be belied.


text:
cha do shèid gaoth riamh nach robh an seòl cuideigin

Proverb

 * 1) No wind ever blew that did not fill someone’s sails.


text:
монастир

Etymology
Ultimately from, from. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

title: монастир


text:
ťönnaićă

Etymology
From.

Pronunciation

 * the stress is reconstructed

Noun

 * 1) pole used as a sea-mark
 * 2) cavalry

title: ťönnaićă


text:
is e an ceò Geamhraidh nì an cathadh Earraich

Proverb

 * 1) Winter mists portend springtime snow-drifts.


text: 电烤箱

title: 电烤箱


text:
Albota

Etymology
From.

title: Albota


text:
Bucovicior

Etymology
From.

title: Bucovicior


text:
Bucovăț

Etymology
From, from , from.

title: Bucovăț


text:
Cepești

Etymology 1
From, from.

Etymology 2
From, from , under the influence of.

title: Cepești


text:
is minig a bha an donas dàicheil

Proverb

 * 1) Often is the devil attractive.

title: is minig a bha an donas dàicheil


text:
lystmäte

Etymology
From,. The compounds are cognates of and, respectively. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) fill a sufficient or more than sufficient amount

title: lystmäte


text:
Ipotești

Etymology
From, diminutive of , from.

title: Ipotești


text: lystmätet

title: lystmätet


text: lystmäten

title: lystmäten


text:
Leordoasa

Etymology
From, from.

title: Leordoasa


text: lystmätena

title: lystmätena


text: lystmätes

title: lystmätes


text: 集电弓

title: 集电弓


text: lystmätets

title: lystmätets


text: lystmätens

title: lystmätens


text: lystmätenas

title: lystmätenas


text:
Lăpușna

Etymology
, from, from.

title: Lăpușna


text:
Lăpușnic

Etymology
, from, from.

title: Lăpușnic


text:
Vânăta

Etymology
From, feminine definite form of.

title: Vânăta


text: 电价

title: 电价


text:
'san Earrach, nuair a bhios a' chaora caol, bidh am maorach reamhar

Proverb

 * 1) In Springtime, when the sheep will be thin, the shellfish will be fat.


text: 电刑

title: 电刑


text:
tha currac air a' bheinn siud an t-uisge a tighinn

Proverb

 * 1) Yonder mountain has a cap on, the rain is coming.


text: 电器行

title: 电器行


text:
èisd ri gaoth nam beann gus an tràigh na h-uisgeachan

Proverb

 * 1) Listen to the mountain wind until the streams abate.


text: 密电

title: 密电


text: 电功率

title: 电功率


text:
fèath Faoilteach is gaoth Iuchair, cha mhair iad fada

Proverb

 * 1) A February calm and a Dog Day's breeze, they never last long.


text:
is e an Geamhradh luath an Geamhradh buan

Proverb

 * 1) An early winter is a long winter.


text: diàngōng

title: diàngōng


text:
Szeneviertel

Noun

 * 1) trendy neighborhood

title: Szeneviertel


text:
is fheàrr aon là sa' Mhàirt na trì là 'san Fhoghair

Proverb

 * 1) Better one day in March than three days in autumn.


text: 葵花子

title: 葵花子


text:
puiseits

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : little boy

title: puiseits


text:
棋王

Noun

 * 1) champion in a board game

title: 棋王


text:
power satellite

Noun

 * 1) A type of artificial satellite that is a, which generates power that is beamed to consumers.

title: power satellite


text:
拳王

Noun

 * 1) boxing champion

title: 拳王


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haubidakussīn

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  pillow


title: Template:R:sem:Lagarde:1881


text: qíwáng

title: qíwáng


text: quánwáng

title: quánwáng


text: Newtyle

title: Newtyle


text: 非讼事件

title: 非讼事件


text: 网路信件

title: 网路信件


text:
mārga

Etymology
From, of uncertain origin. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (whence ) and 🇨🇬.
 * A proposed relation is . If correct, the semantic shift would be "shape" > "beautiful shape" > "lass".

Noun

 * 1) bride
 * 2)  daughter
 * 3)  girl, lass

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) track, road, way.
 * 2) vehicle, mean.
 * 3) manner, method, way of life.
 * 1) manner, method, way of life.
 * 1) manner, method, way of life.

title: mārga


text: Winans

title: Winans


text: 雾社事件

title: 雾社事件


text: mafutas

title: mafutas


title: Template:R:sem:Lagarde:1882


text: 语音邮件

title: 语音邮件


text: 件数

title: 件数


text: táocígōng

title: táocígōng


text:
mitombo

Noun

 * 1)  home remedy

title: mitombo


text: mitombos

title: mitombos


text:
muana

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  child

title: muana


text: muanas

title: muanas


text: Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)


text: mufanas

title: mufanas


text:
Talk:oule

RFV discussion: May–June 2021
Tagged by 2A01:CB11:58D:2E00:7544:DA74:99CE:E207 today, not listed. J3133 (talk) 16:55, 7 May 2021 (UTC)

 * Almost universally treated as French by English authors, using either italics or scare quotes, or referred to as the word for them in the "local language". The only authors I could find who did seem to use the word in English without indicating that it was a foreign word, capitalized the word, and it looked like they were treating it as a Proper noun (such as "Oule of Gavarnie"). Kiwima (talk) 22:32, 7 May 2021 (UTC)

RFV-failed Kiwima (talk) 20:28, 8 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:oule


text:
see the error of one's ways

Verb

 * 1) To understand the reasons for which one's prior conduct was wrong or mistaken.

title: see the error of one's ways


text:
pleśniawka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  oral candidiasis, oral thrush

title: pleśniawka


text:
hyperpyron

Etymology
From. .

Noun

 * 1)  A Byzantine coin in use during the late Middle Ages, replacing the solidus as the Byzantine Empire’s gold coinage.

Translations

 * Ancient Greek: ὑπέρπυρον
 * Romanian:

title: hyperpyron


text: hyperpyra

title: hyperpyra


text: hyperpyrons

title: hyperpyrons


text:
taxeiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  taxi driver person who drives a taxicab

title: taxeiro


text: taxeiros

title: taxeiros


text: taxeira

title: taxeira


text: taxeiras

title: taxeiras


text:
mameņa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : mummy

title: mameņa


text:
ολόγραμμα

Etymology
< +

Noun

 * 1) hologram

title: ολόγραμμα


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ṣ́arrat-

Etymology
The term is not to be separated from the root’s meaning of “necessity”, the thought being that it was obligatory to take a woman as a wife under particular circumstances, namely when a married brother died without leaving issue, soon also after the root that the family suffered “damage”, which predicament of ill fate is the actual reason why the term bears a faint negative connotation to this day in Arabic, senses of “hostility” or “enmity” leading to the idea of a  not having developed unlike in 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬 where they prevail.

Noun

 * 1)  co-wife

Descendants

 * East Semitic:
 * West Semitic:
 * Central Semitic:
 * Northwest Semitic:
 * Canaanite:
 * Northwest Semitic:
 * Canaanite:
 * Canaanite:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ṣ́arrat-


text:
Front Royal

Etymology
Different theories, see Wikipedia.

title: Front Royal


text:
tieteits

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : daddy

title: tieteits


text:
樂高

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Lego

title: 樂高


text: Category:sem-pro:Female family members

title: Category:sem-pro:Female family members


text: Category:sem-pro:Female people

title: Category:sem-pro:Female people


text: Category:sem-pro:Female

title: Category:sem-pro:Female


text: Category:sem-pro:Gender

title: Category:sem-pro:Gender


text: Category:sem-pro:People

title: Category:sem-pro:People


text: Category:sem-pro:Family members

title: Category:sem-pro:Family members


text:
holagram

Etymology
From, from +.

Noun

 * 1) hologram

title: holagram


text:
nhoca

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  snake

title: nhoca


text: nhocas

title: nhocas


text: Julita

title: Julita


title: Template:R:mul:Lagarde:1882


text:
vace

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  grandmother

title: vace


text:
cristí

Etymology
From the name of, mother of Isabella II and Queen Regent of Spain at the start of the Carlist Wars.

Adjective

 * 1) supporting  during the Carlist Wars

Noun

 * 1) a supporter of Isabella II of Spain during the Carlist Wars

title: cristí


text:
pištoľ

Noun

 * 1) pistol, gun

title: pištoľ


text:
dzeds

Etymology
Borrowed from language, from.

Noun

 * 1) grandfather

title: dzeds


text: Revere Beach

title: Revere Beach


text:
Talk:mufana

Etymology of Portuguese mufana
Hi! First of all, thank you for correcting my edits. Regarding the etymology, are you sure it's from Makhuwa? Infopédia states it's from Rhonga and Priberam from Changana, which from what I understood are related to Tsonga. I have no idea, though, so if you are sure it's correct, I certainly won't dispute it. - Sarilho1 (talk) 23:08, 15 June 2021 (UTC)
 * Thanks for bringing this to my attention. I thought I had read somewhere that Makhuwa was the main contributor in Mozambique, but I can't find it, so maybe I just imagined that! It can be very hard to tell which of many related languages is the donor without more background knowledge. Do you trust Priberam for this — if so, I can check a Tsonga dictionary instead. —Μετάknowledge discuss/deeds 00:09, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * From what I understand, Makhuwa is spoken in the North of Mozambique, while Tsonga is spoken in the South, so might be just regionalism. I think Priberam is generally trustworthy with etymologies. I would also like to note this book ("Mozambicanisms"), where the author points out it's a borrowing from several languages: Chopi infana, Changana, Ronga, and Tswa mufana, which are all spoken in the South. I didn't find many sources stating it's indeed a regionalism, other than this article where the author states mufana is understood in Maputo and the surrounding areas due to Ronga and Changana. I don't know if this helps check the validity of the etymology. Sorry, I don't think I can help much further than retrieving some possible sources. - Sarilho1 (talk) 09:20, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:mufana


text:
továreň

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) factory

title: továreň


text:
vaciks

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  grandfather

title: vaciks


text:
farmeiro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  farmer

title: farmeiro


text: farmeiros

title: farmeiros


text: farmeira

title: farmeira


text: farmeiras

title: farmeiras


text:
babeņa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : grandma

title: babeņa


text:
dzedeņš

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : grandpa

title: dzedeņš


text:
þjóðfélagslegur

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) social of or pertaining to society

title: þjóðfélagslegur


text: farmes

title: farmes


text: farmas

title: farmas


text:
vaceite

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : grandma

title: vaceite


text:
órar

Noun

 * 1) fantasy, delusion

title: órar


text:
úrvinda

Adjective

 * 1) exhausted

Inflection
This adjective is not inflected.

title: úrvinda


text:
User:Lugë Ushqimi

I think I'll make some new Ukrainian entries, as far as I am able to I mean

title: User:Lugë Ushqimi


text:
келих

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) wine glass

title: келих


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haubidapulwī

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  pillow


text: 正しく

title: 正しく


text:
豆記

Noun

 * 1)  child

title: 豆記


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haubid

Etymology
From, variant of.

Noun

 * 1)  head


text:
Úrúgvæi

Noun

 * 1) Uruguayan person from Uruguay

title: Úrúgvæi


text:
úrúgvæskur

Adjective

 * 1) Uruguayan pertaining to Monaco

title: úrúgvæskur


text:
阿星

Etymology
From +.

Noun

 * 1)  South Asian person, especially a Sikh

title: 阿星


text:
sefþvari

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) Eurasian bittern

title: sefþvari


text: Category:is:Herons

title: Category:is:Herons


text: þvari

title: þvari


text:
straumönd

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) harlequin duck

title: straumönd


text:
mismangle

Verb

 * 1) To mangle in a destructive way; to disfigure or rearrange with bad results.

title: mismangle


text: mismangles

title: mismangles


text: mismangling

title: mismangling


text: mismangled

title: mismangled


text:
vetrardvali

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) winter hibernation

title: vetrardvali


text:
plantofada

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) a blow with a slipper; a slap

title: plantofada


text:
teiti

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) party, celebration

Declension
Feminine declension:

Neuter declension:

title: teiti


text: 乐高

title: 乐高


text: lègāo

title: lègāo


text:
margslunginn

Adjective

 * 1) complex, complicated

title: margslunginn


text:
rövl

Noun

 * 1) nonsense, rubbish, twaddle
 * 2) fuss, objection
 * 1) fuss, objection

title: rövl


text:
語音郵件

Noun

 * 1) voice mail

title: 語音郵件


text:
mismanipulate

Verb

 * 1) To manipulate badly; to operate in a way that does not achieve the intended result.

title: mismanipulate


text: mismanipulates

title: mismanipulates


text: mismanipulating

title: mismanipulating


text: mismanipulated

title: mismanipulated


title: Template:R:es:Lagarde:1882


text:
penari

Etymology
.

Etymology
Affixation of.

Noun

 * 1) A.

title: penari


text:
envanter

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) inventory

title: envanter


text:
破門而入

Verb

 * 1) to enter a place by force or illicit means; to break in

title: 破門而入


text: 破门而入

title: 破门而入


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupō

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  innkeeper
 * 2)  merchant


text: mismanoeuver

title: mismanoeuver


text:
齦齶音

Noun

 * 1)  alveopalatal

title: 齦齶音


text: mismanoeuvers

title: mismanoeuvers


text: mismanoeuvering

title: mismanoeuvering


text: 龈腭音

title: 龈腭音


text: mismanoeuvered

title: mismanoeuvered


text:
malsín

Etymology
, a slang term spread in the 14th century from the Jewish quarters, borrowed from, from the root of. Cognate with 🇨🇬, which is even rarer.

Noun

 * 1)  tattler, stool pigeon, informer

title: malsín


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupijan

Etymology
From. Equivalent to.

Verb

 * 1)  to buy
 * 2)  to trade
 * 1)  to trade


text:
黎曼幾何

Noun

 * 1)  Riemannian geometry

title: 黎曼幾何


text: 黎曼几何

title: 黎曼几何


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kaupamann

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  merchant


text: 齦顎音

title: 齦顎音


text: 龈颚音

title: 龈颚音


text:
xuất siêu

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  a trade surplus

title: xuất siêu


text:
nhập siêu

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1)  a trade deficit

title: nhập siêu


text:
麥田怪圈

Noun

 * 1) crop circle

title: 麥田怪圈


text: 麦田怪圈

title: 麦田怪圈


text:
鹽鹼灘

Noun

 * 1) salt marsh

title: 鹽鹼灘


text: 盐碱滩

title: 盐碱滩


text:
鬼故事

Noun

 * 1) ghost story

title: 鬼故事


text:
飲酒駕車

Verb

 * 1) to drink and drive

title: 飲酒駕車


text: 饮酒驾车

title: 饮酒驾车


text:
mismanufacture

Verb

 * 1) To manufacture improperly.

Noun

 * 1) The act, process, or result of mismanufacturing.

title: mismanufacture


text: mismanufactures

title: mismanufactures


text: mismanufacturing

title: mismanufacturing


text: mismanufactured

title: mismanufactured


text:
高級語言

Noun

 * 1)  high-level language

title: 高級語言


text: 高级语言

title: 高级语言


text:
驚世駭俗

Adjective

 * 1)  extremely shocking; universally shocking

title: 驚世駭俗


text: 惊世骇俗

title: 惊世骇俗


text:
驍勇善戰

Idiom

 * 1) brave and good at fighting

title: 驍勇善戰


text: 骁勇善战

title: 骁勇善战


text:
驅動輪

Noun

 * 1) drive wheel

title: 驅動輪


text: 驱动轮

title: 驱动轮


text: duikweë

title: duikweë


text:
superŝuti

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Verb

 * 1) to overwhelm, to shower

title: superŝuti


text:
insida

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) treacherous, insidious

title: insida


text:
địa

Etymology
.

Affix

 * 1) land; soil; earth

title: địa


text:
Talk:酒駕

Etymology
, hi, how do you know it's from 飲酒駕車 instead of 酒後駕駛, 醉酒駕車 or 醉酒駕駛? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:08, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the ping. I am pretty sure it is not from 醉酒駕車 or 醉酒駕駛. Because in 中华人民共和国道路交通安全法, 酒驾 and 醉驾 are two different criminal charges. But I am not sure whether it is the short form of 飲酒駕車 of 飲酒駕駛 (that is, the origin of 駕 is not clear to me). I will add 飲酒駕駛 to the etymology. Bula Hailan (talk) 02:19, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * , this is only in Mainland China, but I think other regions use 酒後駕駛 rather than 飲酒駕車. Could it also be from 酒後駕駛? — justin(r)leung { (t...) 02:22, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * Yes, it could be. The Chinese wikipedia page of 酒後駕駛 says this: "酒後駕駛（英語：Driving under the influence (of alcohol)，常簡寫為DUI，簡稱酒駕". I think I should add this one to the etymology too. Bula Hailan (talk) 02:26, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:酒駕


text:
gafarró

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) serin bird of genus or

title: gafarró


text:
kim ngạch

Etymology
,.

Noun

 * 1) revenue from export and/or import

title: kim ngạch


text:
trencapinyes

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) crossbill (particularly the common crossbill, )

title: trencapinyes


text:
ഈയം

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) lead metallic chemical element having atomic number 82 and symbol Pb

title: ഈയം


text:
pipe-hitter

Noun

 * 1)  A person that smokes drugs (especially opium) from a pipe.
 * 2)  An intrepid individual; a go-getter.
 * 1)  An intrepid individual; a go-getter.
 * 1)  An intrepid individual; a go-getter.
 * 1)  An intrepid individual; a go-getter.
 * 1)  An intrepid individual; a go-getter.

title: pipe-hitter


text: pipe-hitters

title: pipe-hitters


text:
Citations:pipe-hitter

 * 1) A person that works with pipes.
 * 2) volleyball
 * 1) volleyball

title: Citations:pipe-hitter


text:
酒後駕駛

Noun

 * 1) driving under the influence

title: 酒後駕駛


text: 酒后驾驶

title: 酒后驾驶


text:
鬼古

Noun

 * 1)  ghost story

title: 鬼古


text: ついき

title: ついき


text: tsuiki

title: tsuiki


text:
一錯再錯

Idiom

 * 1) to make the same mistake(s) again and again; to continue making error after error

title: 一錯再錯


text: 一错再错

title: 一错再错


text: せかいくわん

title: せかいくわん


text: かんのんぼさつ

title: かんのんぼさつ


text: Kannon Bosatsu

title: Kannon Bosatsu


text: Bosatsu

title: Bosatsu


text: ぼさち

title: ぼさち


text: bosachi

title: bosachi


text:
丁二醇

Noun

 * 1)  butanediol

title: 丁二醇


text:
stampà

Etymology
From 🇨🇬, of West Germanic origin. Compare English stamp.

Verb

 * 1) to print

title: stampà


text:
丁型肝炎

Noun

 * 1)  hepatitis D

title: 丁型肝炎


text:
七老八十

Idiom

 * 1) very old; in one's old age

title: 七老八十


text: taià

title: taià


text:
senteraro

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) illusion something misperceived by the senses

title: senteraro


text:
trovà

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to find

title: trovà


text:
三氟化硼

Noun

 * 1)  boron trifluoride

title: 三氟化硼


text: 氟化钠

title: 氟化钠


text:
氟化鈉

Noun

 * 1)  sodium fluoride

title: 氟化鈉


text:
三氯乙烯

Noun

 * 1)  trichloroethylene

title: 三氯乙烯


text:
mòsca

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin musca.

Noun

 * 1) a fly

title: mòsca


text:
нақты сан

Noun

 * 1) real number

title: нақты сан


text:
Talk:alfa

Related
Related: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Alfa_or_Alpha%3F_Juliett_or_Juliet%3F Wikipedia:Alfa or Alpha? Juliett or Juliet?] on the English Wikipedia. --03:52, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

Romanian Etymology
Can somebody more knowledgeable than me improve the Romanian etymology section? DEX'09 gives modern Greek, DER gives just Greek via. In case it is an Ancient Greek borrowing, we should use instead. Fytcha (talk) 18:22, 5 November 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:alfa


text:
Talk:Juliett

Related
Related: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Alfa_or_Alpha%3F_Juliett_or_Juliet%3F Wikipedia:Alfa or Alpha? Juliett or Juliet?] on the English Wikipedia. --03:54, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Juliett


text:
vèss

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin esse.

Verb

 * 1) to be

title: vèss


text:
корольдық

Etymology 1
. From.

Adjective

 * 1) royal

Etymology 2
. From.

Noun

 * 1) kingdom

title: корольдық


text:
tegnì

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to hold

title: tegnì


text:
savè

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin. Compare also 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to know

title: savè


text:
leccà

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to lick

title: leccà


text:
nodà

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin natare.

Verb

 * 1) to swim

title: nodà


text: I. M.

title: I. M.


text: I.M.

title: I.M.


text:
róbà

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, of West Germanic origin. Compare English rob.

Verb

 * 1) to steal

title: róbà


text:
ligà

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin.

Verb

 * 1) to tie

title: ligà


text:
negher

Etymology
From.

title: negher


text:
amór

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) love

title: amór


text:
bianch

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) white

Etymology
From, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) white

title: bianch


text:
Module:romance utilities

local export = {}

local put_module = "Module:parse utilities" local strutil_module = "Module:string utilities"

local m_str_utils = require(strutil_module)

local rfind = m_str_utils.find local rsubn = m_str_utils.gsub local rmatch = m_str_utils.match local rsplit = m_str_utils.split

-- version of rsubn that discards all but the first return value local function rsub(term, foo, bar) local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar) return retval end

export.allowed_special_indicators = { ["first"] = true, ["first-second"] = true, ["first-last"] = true, ["second"] = true, ["last"] = true, ["each"] = true, ["+"] = true, -- requests the default behavior with preposition handling }

-- Check for special indicators (values such as "+first" or "+first-last" that are used in a `pl`, `f`, etc. argument -- and indicate how to inflect a multiword term). If `form` is such an indicator, the return value is `form` minus -- the initial + sign; otherwise, if form begins with a + sign, an error is thrown; otherwise the return value is nil. function export.get_special_indicator(form) if form:find("^%+") then form = form:gsub("^%+", "") if not export.allowed_special_indicators[form] then local indicators = {} for indic, _ in pairs(export.allowed_special_indicators) do table.insert(indicators, "+" .. indic) end table.sort(indicators) error("Special inflection indicator beginning with '+' can only be " ..				require("Module:table").serialCommaJoin(indicators, {dontTag = true}) .. ": +" .. form) end return form end return nil end

local function add_endings(bases, endings) local retval = {} if type(bases) ~= "table" then bases = {bases} end if type(endings) ~= "table" then endings = {endings} end for _, base in ipairs(bases) do		for _, ending in ipairs(endings) do table.insert(retval, base .. ending) end end return retval end

-- Inflect a possibly multiword or hyphenated term `form` using the function `inflect`, which is a function of one -- argument that is called on a single word to inflect and should return either the inflected word or a list of -- inflected words. `special` indicates how to inflect the multiword term and should be e.g. "first" to inflect only the -- first word, "first-last" to inflect the first and last words, "each" to inflect each word, etc. See -- `allowed_special_indicators` above for the possibilities. If `special` is '+', or is omitted and the term is -- multiword (i.e. containing a space character), the function checks for multiword or hyphenated terms containing the -- prepositions in `prepositions`, e.g. Italian senso di marcia or succo d'arancia or Portuguese -- tartaruga-do-mar. If such a term is found, only the first word is inflected. Otherwise, the default is -- "first-last". `prepositions` is a list of regular expressions matching prepositions. The regular expressions will -- automatically have the separator character (space or hyphen) added to the left side but not the right side, so they -- should contain a space character (which will automatically be converted to the appropriate separator) on the right -- side unless the preposition is joined on the right side with an apostrophe. Examples of preposition regular -- expressions for Italian are "di ", "sull'" and "d?all[oae] " (which matches "dallo ", "dalle ", "alla ", etc.). -- -- The return value is always either a list of inflected multiword or hyphenated terms, or nil if `special` is omitted -- and `form` is not multiword. (If `special` is specified and `form` is not multiword or hyphenated, an error results.) function export.handle_multiword(form, special, inflect, prepositions, sep) sep = sep or form:find(" ") and " " or "%-" local raw_sep = sep == " " and " " or "-" -- Used to add regex version of separator in the replacement portion of rsub or :gsub local sep_replacement = sep == " " and " " or "%%-" -- Given a Lua pattern (aka "regex"), replace space with the appropriate separator. local function hack_re(re) if sep == " " then return re		else return rsub(re, " ", sep_replacement) end end

if special == "first" then local first, rest = rmatch(form, hack_re("^(.-)( .*)$")) if not first then error("Special indicator 'first' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form) end return add_endings(inflect(first), rest) elseif special == "second" then local first, second, rest = rmatch(form, hack_re("^([^ ]+ )([^ ]+)( .*)$")) if not first then error("Special indicator 'second' can only be used with a term with three or more words: " .. form) end return add_endings(add_endings({first}, inflect(second)), rest) elseif special == "first-second" then local first, space, second, rest = rmatch(form, hack_re("^([^ ]+)([^ ]+)( .*)$")) if not first then error("Special indicator 'first-second' can only be used with a term with three or more words: " .. form) end return add_endings(add_endings(add_endings(inflect(first), space), inflect(second)), rest) elseif special == "each" then local terms = rsplit(form, sep) if #terms < 2 then error("Special indicator 'each' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form) end for i, term in ipairs(terms) do			terms[i] = inflect(term) if i > 1 then terms[i] = add_endings(raw_sep, terms[i]) end end local result = "" for _, term in ipairs(terms) do			result = add_endings(result, term) end return result elseif special == "first-last" then local first, middle, last = rmatch(form, hack_re("^(.-)( .* )(.-)$")) if not first then first, middle, last = rmatch(form, hack_re("^(.-)(.*)$")) end if not first then error("Special indicator 'first-last' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form) end return add_endings(add_endings(inflect(first), middle), inflect(last)) elseif special == "last" then local rest, last = rmatch(form, hack_re("^(.* )(.-)$")) if not rest then error("Special indicator 'last' can only be used with a multiword term: " .. form) end return add_endings(rest, inflect(last)) elseif special and special ~= "+" then error("Unrecognized special=" .. special) end

-- Only do default behavior if special indicator '+' explicitly given or separator is space; otherwise we will -- break existing behavior with hyphenated words. if (special == "+" or sep == " ") and form:find(sep) then -- check for prepositions in the middle of the word; do it this way so we can handle -- more than one word before the preposition (and usually inflect each word) for _, prep in ipairs(prepositions) do local first, space_prep_rest = rmatch(form, hack_re("^(.-)( " .. prep .. ".*)$")) if first then return add_endings(inflect(first), space_prep_rest) end end

-- multiword or hyphenated expressions default to first-last; we need to pass in the separator to avoid -- problems with multiword terms containing hyphens in the individual words return export.handle_multiword(form, "first-last", inflect, prepositions, sep) end

return nil end

-- Auto-add links to a word that should not have spaces but may have hyphens and/or apostrophes. We split off final -- punctuation, then split on hyphens if `splithyph` is given, and also split on apostrophes. We only split on hyphens -- and apostrophes if they are in the middle of the word, not at the beginning of end (hyphens at the beginning or end -- indicate suffixes or prefixes, respectively, and apostrophes at the beginning or end are also possible, as in -- Italian 'ndrangheta or po'). The apostrophe is included in the link to its left (so we auto-split French -- l'eau as l'eau). `no_split_apostrophe_words`, if given, is a set of words that contain apostrophes but -- which should not be split on the apostrophes, such as French c'est and quelqu'un. `include_hyphen_prefixes`, -- if given, is a set of prefixes (not including the final hyphen) where we should include the final hyphen in the -- prefix. Hence, e.g. if "anti" is in the set, a Portuguese word like anti-herói "anti-hero" will be split -- anti-herói (whereas a word like código-fonte "source code" will be split as código-fonte). local function add_single_word_links(space_word, splithyph, no_split_apostrophe_words, include_hyphen_prefixes) local space_word_no_punct, punct = rmatch(space_word, "^(.*)([,;:?!])$") space_word_no_punct = space_word_no_punct or space_word punct = punct or "" local words -- don't split prefixes and suffixes if not splithyph or space_word_no_punct:find("^%-") or space_word_no_punct:find("%-$") then words = {space_word_no_punct} else words = rsplit(space_word_no_punct, "%-") end local linked_words = {} for j, word in ipairs(words) do		if j < #words and include_hyphen_prefixes and include_hyphen_prefixes[word] then word = "" .. word .. "-" else -- Don't split on apostrophes if the word is in `no_split_apostrophe_words` or begins or ends with an apostrophe -- (e.g. 'ndrangheta or po'). Handle multiple apostrophes correctly, e.g. l'altr'ieri. if (not no_split_apostrophe_words or not no_split_apostrophe_words[word]) and word:find("'") and not word:find("^'") and not word:find("'$") then local apostrophe_parts = rsplit(word, "'") for i, apostrophe_part in ipairs(apostrophe_parts) do					if i == #apostrophe_parts then apostrophe_parts[i] = "" .. apostrophe_part .. "" else apostrophe_parts[i] = "" .. apostrophe_part .. "'" end end word = table.concat(apostrophe_parts) else word = "" .. word .. "" end if j < #words then word = word .. "-"			end end table.insert(linked_words, word) end return table.concat(linked_words) .. punct end

-- Auto-add links to a multiword term. Links are not added to single-word terms. We split on spaces, and also on hyphens -- if `splithyph` is given or the word has no spaces. In addition, we split on apostrophes, including the apostrophe in -- the link to its left (so we auto-split "de l'eau" "de l'eau"). We don't always split on hyphens because -- of cases like "boire du petit-lait" where "petit-lait" should be linked as a whole, but provide the option to do it -- for cases like "croyez-le ou non". If there's no space, however, then it makes sense to split on hyphens by default -- (e.g. for "avant-avant-hier"). Cases where only some of the hyphens should be split can always be handled by -- explicitly specifying the head (e.g. "Nord-Pas-de-Calais" given as head=Nord-Pas-de-Calais). -- -- `no_split_apostrophe_words` and `include_hyphen_prefixes` allow for special-case handling of particular words and -- are as described in the comment above add_single_word_links. function export.add_links_to_multiword_term(term, splithyph, no_split_apostrophe_words, include_hyphen_prefixes) if not rfind(term, " ") then splithyph = true end local words = rsplit(term, " ") local linked_words = {} for _, word in ipairs(words) do		table.insert(linked_words, add_single_word_links(word, splithyph, no_split_apostrophe_words, include_hyphen_prefixes)) end local retval = table.concat(linked_words, " ") -- If we ended up with a single link consisting of the entire term, -- remove the link. local unlinked_retval = rmatch(retval, "^%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]$") return unlinked_retval or retval end

-- Badly named older entry point. FIXME: Obsolete me! export.add_lemma_links = export.add_links_to_multiword_term

-- Ensure that brackets display literally in error messages. Replacing with equivalent HTML escapes doesn't work -- because they are displayed literally; but inserting a Unicode word-joiner symbol works. local function escape_wikicode(term) return require(put_module).escape_wikicode(term) end

-- Given a `linked_term` that is the output of add_links_to_multiword_term, apply modifications as given in -- `modifier_spec` to change the link destination of subterms (normally single-word non-lemma forms; sometimes -- collections of adjacent words). This is usually used to link non-lemma forms to their corresponding lemma, but can -- also be used to replace a span of adjacent separately-linked words to a single multiword lemma. The format of -- `modifier_spec` is one or more semicolon-separated subterm specs, where each such spec is of the form -- SUBTERM:DEST, where SUBTERM is one or more words in the `linked_term` but without brackets in them, and DEST is the -- corresponding link destination to link the subterm to. Any occurrence of ~ in DEST is replaced with SUBTERM. -- Alternatively, a single modifier spec can be of the form BEGIN[FROM:TO], which is equivalent to writing -- BEGINFROM:BEGINTO (see example below). -- -- For example, given the source phrase il bue che dice cornuto all'asino "the pot calling the kettle black" -- (literally "the ox that calls the donkey horned/cuckolded"), the result of calling add_links_to_multiword_term -- is il bue che dice cornuto all'asino. With a modifier_spec of 'dice:dire', the result -- is il bue che dice cornuto all'asino. Here, based on the modifier spec, the -- non-lemma form dice is replaced with the two-part link dice. -- -- Another example: given the source phrase chi semina vento raccoglie tempesta "sow the wind, reap the whirlwind" -- (literally (he) who sows wind gathers [the] tempest"). The result of calling add_links_to_multiword_term is -- chi semina vento raccoglie tempesta, and with a modifier_spec of 'semina:~re; raccoglie:~re', -- the result is chi semina vento raccoglie tempesta. Here we use the ~ -- notation to stand for the non-lemma form in the destination link. -- -- A more complex example is se non hai altri moccoli puoi andare a letto al buio, which becomes -- se non hai altri moccoli puoi andare a letto al buio after calling -- add_links_to_multiword_term. With the following modifier_spec: -- 'hai:avere; altr[i:o]; moccol[i:o]; puoi: potere; andare a letto:~; al buio:~', the result of applying the spec is -- se non hai altri moccoli puoi andare a letto al buio. -- Here, we rely on the alternative notation mentioned above for e.g. 'altr[i:o]', which is equivalent to 'altri:altro', -- and link multiword subterms using e.g. 'andare a letto:~'. (The code knows how to handle multiword subexpressions -- properly, and if the link text and destination are the same, only a single-part link is formed.) function export.apply_link_modifiers(linked_term, modifier_spec) local split_modspecs = rsplit(modifier_spec, "%s*;%s*") for j, modspec in ipairs(split_modspecs) do		local subterm, dest, otherlang local begin_from, begin_to, rest, end_from, end_to = modspec:match("^%[(.-):(.*)%]([^:]*)%[(.-):(.*)%]$") if begin_from then subterm = begin_from .. rest .. end_from dest = begin_to .. rest .. end_to end if not subterm then rest, end_from, end_to = modspec:match("^([^:]*)%[(.-):(.*)%]$") if rest then subterm = rest .. end_from dest = rest .. end_to end end if not subterm then begin_from, begin_to, rest = modspec:match("^%[(.-):(.*)%]([^:]*)$") if begin_from then subterm = begin_from .. rest dest = begin_to .. rest end end if not subterm then subterm, dest = modspec:match("^(.-)%s*:%s*(.*)$") if subterm and subterm ~= "^" and subterm ~= "$" then local langdest -- Parse off an initial language code (e.g. 'en:Higgs', 'la:minūtia' or 'grc:σκατός'). Also handle -- Wikipedia prefixes ('w:Abatemarco' or 'w:it:Colle Val d'Elsa'). otherlang, langdest = dest:match("^([A-Za-z0-9._-]+):([^ ].*)$") if otherlang == "w" then local foreign_wikipedia, foreign_term = langdest:match("^([A-Za-z0-9._-]+):([^ ].*)$") if foreign_wikipedia then otherlang = otherlang .. ":" .. foreign_wikipedia langdest = foreign_term end dest = ("%s:%s"):format(otherlang, langdest) otherlang = nil elseif otherlang then otherlang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(otherlang, true, "allow etym") dest = langdest end end end if not subterm then error(("Single modifier spec %s should be of the form SUBTERM:DEST where SUBTERM is one or more words in a multiword " .. "term and DEST is the destination to link the subterm to (possibly prefixed by a language code); or of " .. "the form BEGIN[FROM:TO], which is equivalent to BEGINFROM:BEGINTO; or similarly [FROM:TO]END, which is " .. "equivalent to FROMEND:TOEND"):				format(modspec)) end if subterm == "^" then linked_term = dest:gsub("_", " ") .. linked_term elseif subterm == "$" then linked_term = linked_term .. dest:gsub("_", " ") else if subterm:find("%[") then error(("Subterm '%s' in modifier spec '%s' cannot have brackets in it"):format( escape_wikicode(subterm), escape_wikicode(modspec))) end local strutil = require("Module:string utilities") local escaped_subterm = strutil.pattern_escape(subterm) local subterm_re = "%[%[" .. escaped_subterm:gsub("(%%?[ '%-])", "%%]*%1%%[*") .. "%]%]"			local expanded_dest if dest:find("~") then expanded_dest = dest:gsub("~", strutil.replacement_escape(subterm)) else expanded_dest = dest end if otherlang then expanded_dest = expanded_dest .. "#" .. otherlang:getCanonicalName end

local subterm_replacement if expanded_dest:find("%[") then -- Use the destination directly if it has brackets in it (e.g. to put brackets around parts of a word). subterm_replacement = expanded_dest elseif expanded_dest == subterm then subterm_replacement = "" .. subterm .. "" else subterm_replacement = "" .. subterm .. "" end

local replaced_linked_term = rsub(linked_term, subterm_re, strutil.replacement_escape(subterm_replacement)) if replaced_linked_term == linked_term then error(("Subterm '%s' could not be located in %slinked expression %s, or replacement same as subterm"):format( subterm, j > 1 and "intermediate " or "", escape_wikicode(linked_term))) else linked_term = replaced_linked_term end end end

return linked_term end

return export

title: Module:romance utilities


text:
lóngh

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin longus.

Adjective

 * 1) long

title: lóngh


text:
sorglös

Etymology
From, , equivalent to. See 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) carefree, lighthearted, happy-go-lucky

title: sorglös


text: sorglöst

title: sorglöst


text: sorglösa

title: sorglösa


text: sorglöse

title: sorglöse


text: sorglösare

title: sorglösare


text: sorglösast

title: sorglösast


text:
তিষ্টা

Etymology
, cognate to 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) thirst

title: তিষ্টা


text: sorglösaste

title: sorglösaste


text:
機器語言

Noun

 * 1)  machine language

title: 機器語言


text: 机器语言

title: 机器语言


text: 揭東

title: 揭東


text: 揭东

title: 揭东


text:
cùrt

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin curtus.

Adjective

 * 1) short

title: cùrt


text:
欄柵

Noun

 * 1)  barrier; fence; palings

title: 欄柵


text: 栏栅

title: 栏栅


text:
globehead

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  Someone who believes the Earth is a sphere.

title: globehead


text:
檸檬雞

Noun

 * 1) lemon chicken

title: 檸檬雞


text:
mòll

Etymology
Akin to 🇨🇬, from Latin mollis.

Adjective

 * 1) soft

title: mòll


text: 柠檬鸡

title: 柠檬鸡


text:
dolz

Etymology
From. Cf. 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) sweet

title: dolz


text:
機器人學

Noun

 * 1) robotics

title: 機器人學


text: 机器人学

title: 机器人学


text:
геоморфология

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +  +.

Noun

 * 1) geomorphology

title: геоморфология


text: mogwort

title: mogwort


text: mogworte

title: mogworte


text: mucgwurt

title: mucgwurt


text: muggeworte

title: muggeworte


text: mugwourth

title: mugwourth


text: mugwurt

title: mugwurt


text: mugwyrt

title: mugwyrt


text:
Aprilesque

Adjective

 * 1) Characteristic of or resembling the month of April.

title: Aprilesque


text:
геоморфологиялық

Etymology
. From.

Adjective

 * 1) geomorphologic, geomorphological

title: геоморфологиялық


text: 豆记

title: 豆记


text:
giald

Etymology
From Old Lombard, from.

Adjective

 * 1) yellow

title: giald


text:
bài trừ

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to abolish
 * 2) to eradicate (an evil)

title: bài trừ


text: 東歐平原

title: 東歐平原


text: 东欧平原

title: 东欧平原


text:
bài vở

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) class materials
 * 2) newspaper copy

title: bài vở


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mangārī

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  merchant, dealer, monger


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mangalōn

Etymology 1
From.

Verb

 * 1)    to barter, trade

Etymology 2
Borrowed from.

Verb

 * 1)  to lack, be lacking


text:
Aprilian

Adjective

 * Of, relating to, or like the month of April.

title: Aprilian


text:
bài xích

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to be critical of; to disapprove of
 * 2) to criticize
 * 3) to discriminate

title: bài xích


text:
экогенетика

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +.

Noun

 * 1) ecogenetics

title: экогенетика


text:
有限單元

Noun

 * 1)   finite element

title: 有限單元


text: 有限单元

title: 有限单元


text:
bãi cỏ

Noun

 * 1) lawn; grassland

title: bãi cỏ


text:
有限元

Noun

 * 1)  finite element

title: 有限元


text:
экожүйе

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ecosystem

title: экожүйе


text:
holmgång

Etymology
From. with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  a holmgang; a duel to the death
 * 2)  fight, intense struggle

title: holmgång


text: holmgången

title: holmgången


text: holmgångar

title: holmgångar


text: holmgångarna

title: holmgångarna


text: holmgångs

title: holmgångs


text: holmgångens

title: holmgångens


text:
assee

Etymology
From, from + ; cf. 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adverb

 * 1) enough (sufficiently)

title: assee


text: holmgångars

title: holmgångars


text: holmgångarnas

title: holmgångarnas


text:
экожүйелік

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) ecosystemic, ecosystematic

title: экожүйелік


text: 曼徹斯特編碼

title: 曼徹斯特編碼


text: 曼彻斯特编码

title: 曼彻斯特编码


text: Category:Lombard numerals

title: Category:Lombard numerals


text:
экосфера

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +.

Noun

 * 1) ecosphere

title: экосфера


text:
本徵頻率

Noun

 * 1) eigenfrequency

title: 本徵頻率


text: 本征频率

title: 本征频率


text:
bãi binh

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to make a cease-fire; to order troops to stop fighting

title: bãi binh


text:
vòtt

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) Alternative spelling of ,.

title: vòtt


text:
cinqu

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) Spelling alternative of ,.

title: cinqu


text:
sètt

Etymology
From.

Numeral

 * 1) Alternative spelling of ,.

title: sètt


text:
bãi trường

Etymology
.

title: bãi trường


text:
экотоксикология

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +  +.

Noun

 * 1) ecotoxicology

title: экотоксикология


text:
Achtkampf

Noun

 * 1) octathlon

title: Achtkampf


text:
экоуыттылық

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) ecotoxicity

title: экоуыттылық


text:
User:Rishabhbhat/EditCounterOptIn.js

var hello;

title: User:Rishabhbhat/EditCounterOptIn.js


text: bilinearities

title: bilinearities


text:
eigensource

Noun

 * 1) The vectorized input data for

title: eigensource


text: eigensources

title: eigensources


text:
уыттылық

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) toxicity

title: уыттылық


text:
តំរិះ

Noun

 * 1) reflection, consideration
 * 2) analysis, study
 * 3) knowledge, intelligence

Verb

 * 1)  to think, decide

title: តំរិះ


text:
ксенобиотик

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +.

Noun

 * 1)  xenobiotic

title: ксенобиотик


text:
суқойма

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) reservoir

title: суқойма


text:
nöff

Interjection

 * 1) oink (representing the sound made by a pig)

title: nöff


text:
арамшөп

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) weed unwanted plant

title: арамшөп


text: grèves du sexe

title: grèves du sexe


text:
붐비다

Verb

 * 1) to be crowded, packed, bustling

title: 붐비다


text:
ख्वतॖ

Conjunction

 * 1) than;

Postposition

 * 1) than

title: ख्वतॖ


text: shitagatte

title: shitagatte


text:
老身

Etymology
First attested in Beishi:

Pronoun

 * 1)  I; me

Noun

 * 1) (one’s own) old body; old age

title: 老身


text: Template:RQ:Orwell Homage

title: Template:RQ:Orwell Homage


text:
Template:RQ:Orwell Homage/documentation

Usage
This template may be used in Wiktionary entries to format quotations from 's  (1st edition, 1938). The template can be used to create a link to an online version of the work at the Internet Archive.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

 * chapter – the chapter number quoted from in uppercase Roman numerals. This parameter may be omitted if the page number is specified.
 * 1 or page, or pages – mandatory in some cases: the page number(s) quoted from. If quoting a range of pages, note the following:
 * Separate the first and last page number of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11.
 * You must also use pageref to indicate the page to be linked to (usually the page on which the Wiktionary entry appears).
 * This parameter must be specified to have the template determine the chapter number (I–XIII) quoted from, and to link to the online version of the work.

 * 2, text, or passage – a passage quoted from the work.
 * footer – a comment on the passage quoted.
 * brackets – use on to surround a quotation with brackets. This indicates that the quotation either contains a mere mention of a term (for example, "some people find the word manoeuvre hard to spell") rather than an actual use of it (for example, "we need to manoeuvre carefully to avoid causing upset"), or does not provide an actual instance of a term but provides information about related terms.

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * ; or
 * Result:
 * Result:

title: Template:RQ:Orwell Homage/documentation


text:
심리학자

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) psychologist

title: 심리학자


text:
心理学者

Noun

 * 1) psychologist

title: 心理学者


text:
bại hoại

Adjective

 * 1) corrupted; damaged
 * 2) vandalised; sabotaged

title: bại hoại


text:
소도구

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) tool; a hand tool; gadget
 * 2)  prop; stage property

title: 소도구


text:
tiết niệu

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) urinary

title: tiết niệu


text: Category:sa:Circumcision

title: Category:sa:Circumcision


text:
προχοΐδα

Etymology
Katharevousa, diminutive of by semantic influence of the latter;  itself from , ultimately from.

Noun

 * 1)  burette, glass laboratory instrument used for titration

title: προχοΐδα


text:
wakaf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bequest, benefaction, endowment.
 * 2)  waqf, religious endowment, endowment fund.
 * 3) mortmain: (state) inalienable property.

Noun

 * 1) pause.

title: wakaf


text:
isodyn

Etymology
+ . Coined by Jack W. Reed in 1975.

Noun

 * 1) An isoline connecting places at which an equal amount of wind power is available near ground level on average.

Usage notes
Available wind power is proportional to the cube of wind speed, meaning that an isodyn map will differ from an isotach map.

title: isodyn


text: isodyns

title: isodyns


text:
Klatschpresse

Noun

 * 1)  yellow press

title: Klatschpresse


text:
항렬

Etymology
. Compare.

Noun

 * 1) generation in a descent group how distantly one is descended from a common ancestor, i.e. a great-grandson of somebody has a "higher" than a great-great-grandson regardless of their actual age; generally, people of the same  share a character in their name, no matter how distantly related

title: 항렬


text:
wasit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) referee, umpire.
 * 2) mediator, arbiter.
 * 1) mediator, arbiter.

title: wasit


text:
жатақхана

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) dormitory

title: жатақхана


text:
descent group

Noun

 * 1)  A group of people all descended from a common ancestor, whether real or fictitious, whether traceable through linear genealogies or untraceable; a clan or lineage.

title: descent group


text:
wajar

Etymology
id.

Adjective

 * 1) plain, proper
 * 2) genuine, normal, ordinary

title: wajar


text: fermieri

title: fermieri


text:
antisipasi

Etymology
From, from , from.

Noun

 * : the act of anticipating, taking up, placing, or considering something beforehand, or before the proper time in natural order.

title: antisipasi


text:
鹽鹼地

Noun

 * 1) alkali soil

title: 鹽鹼地


text: 盐碱地

title: 盐碱地


text:
ογκομέτρηση

Etymology
From, from , a form of ,. See the ancient and  for further etymology.

Noun

 * 1)  titration

title: ογκομέτρηση


text:
across country

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) From one side of the country to the other.
 * 2) From one side of the countryside to the other.
 * 3) By a course going directly over the countryside rather than by roads.

title: across country


text: Category:Central Atlas Tamazight rare terms


text:
meningeal artery

Noun

 * 1)  Any of the several arteries supplying blood to the meninges of the brain and neighboring structures.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 腦膜動脈

title: meningeal artery


text:
hôpital psychiatrique

Noun

 * 1) mental hospital facility designed to treat persons with mental disorders

title: hôpital psychiatrique


text:
whack shack

Noun

 * 1)  Mental hospital.

title: whack shack


text:
reconnaissance vocale

Noun

 * 1)  voice recognition

title: reconnaissance vocale


text:
middle meningeal artery

Noun

 * 1)  A branch of the first portion of the maxillary artery that is the largest artery supplying the dura mater, enters the cranium through the foramen spinosum, and divides into anterior and posterior branches in a groove in the greater wing of the sphenoid bone.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 腦膜中動脈

title: middle meningeal artery


text:
جال

Etymology
From the root. Compare Hebrew.

Pronunciation

 * (verb)
 * (noun)

Verb

 * 1) to wander, to travel, to roam, to pass, to go around and through
 * 2)  to come to mind; to think

Noun

 * 1) edge, (of well, valley, sea, etc), shore

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  year

Etymology
/, from.

Noun

 * 1) net

Etymology 1
. Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) net
 * 2)  trap

Etymology 2
Corrupted from.

Etymology
. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) net
 * 2)  trap, snare
 * 3)  web, spider web
 * 4)  net, network, web
 * 1)  net, network, web

title: جال


text:
maxillary artery

Noun

 * 1)  An artery supplying the deep structures of the face (as the nasal cavities, palate, tonsils, and pharynx) and sending a branch to the meninges of the brain.
 * 2)  Either of the two arteries supplying external and internal structures of the maxillary region.
 * 1)  Either of the two arteries supplying external and internal structures of the maxillary region.
 * 1)  Either of the two arteries supplying external and internal structures of the maxillary region.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 上頜動脈

title: maxillary artery


text:
giazz

Etymology
, from.

title: giazz


text: Category:Arabic terms belonging to the root د ب ل ج


text:
oxyton

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) oxytone having the stress or an acute accent on the last syllable

title: oxyton


text:
foramen spinosum

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  An aperture in the greater wing of the sphenoid bone that gives passage to the middle meningeal artery.

title: foramen spinosum


text:
paroxyton

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) paroxytone having the stress or an acute accent on the penultimate syllable

title: paroxyton


text: foramina spinosa

title: foramina spinosa


text:
proparoxyton

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) paroxytone having the stress or an acute accent on the antepenultimate syllable

title: proparoxyton


text:
périspomène

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) perispomenon having a circumflex accent on the last syllable

title: périspomène


text:
propérispomène

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) properispomenon having a circumflex accent on the penultimate syllable

title: propérispomène


text:
greater wing

Noun

 * 1)  A broad curved winglike expanse on each side of the sphenoid bone.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大翼

title: greater wing


text:
cerebral artery

Noun

 * 1)  Any of the arteries supplying the cerebral cortex.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大腦動脈
 * Italian: arteria cerebrale

title: cerebral artery


text:
măscări

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to mock, to ridicule
 * 2)  to abase, to humiliate

title: măscări


text:
ban bố

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to promulgate; to declare

title: ban bố


text:
ban khen

Verb

 * 1) to praise (inferiors); to award
 * 2) to congratulate

title: ban khen


text:
ronga

Noun

 * 1)  Ronga

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) name

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) name

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) name

title: ronga


text:
kontemporer

Etymology
From, from.

Adjective

 * 1) From the same time period, coexistent in time; contemporaneous.
 * 2) Modern, of the present age (shorthand for ‘contemporary with the present’).
 * 1) From the same time period, coexistent in time; contemporaneous.
 * 2) Modern, of the present age (shorthand for ‘contemporary with the present’).

Alternative forms

 * kontémporari

title: kontemporer


text:
anterior cerebral artery

Noun

 * 1)  An artery that arises from the internal carotid artery, forms the anterior portion of the circle of Willis where it is linked to the artery on the opposite side by the anterior communicating artery, and passes on to supply the medial surfaces of the cerebrum.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大腦前動脈; 前大腦動脈

title: anterior cerebral artery


text:
anterior communicating artery

Noun

 * 1)  One of the three arteries in the brain that form parts of the circle of Willis; it connects the anterior cerebral arteries.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 前交通動脈

title: anterior communicating artery


text:
鳴不平

Verb

 * 1) to cry out against injustice

title: 鳴不平


text: 鸣不平

title: 鸣不平


text:
what's someone's damage

Etymology
Popularized by the teen comedy  (1989).

Phrase

 * 1)  What is wrong with X? What's X's problem? Is X crazy?

title: what's someone's damage


text:
高階語言

Noun

 * 1)  high-level language

title: 高階語言


text: 高阶语言

title: 高阶语言


text: Template:co-conj/à

title: Template:co-conj/à


text:
首席大法官

Noun

 * 1) chief justice of the United States

title: 首席大法官


text:
滴水不漏

Idiom

 * 1) completely rigorous; watertight; very tight

title: 滴水不漏


text:
langue A

Noun

 * 1)  an A language

title: langue A


text:
langue B

Noun

 * 1)  a B language

title: langue B


text:
langue C

Noun

 * 1)  a C language

title: langue C


text:
beursbengel

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A bell used as a signal in the stock exchange.

title: beursbengel


text:
鹵代烷

Noun

 * 1)  haloalkane

title: 鹵代烷


text: 卤代烷

title: 卤代烷


text: báicàijià

title: báicàijià


text:
referensi

Etymology
From, from , presumably from (14th century), anyway from  "to relate, refer", literally "to carry back", itself from re- "back" + ferre "to carry, bring".

Noun

 * 1) reference:
 * 2) a reference work.
 * 3) a measurement one can compare to.
 * 4)  a relation between objects in which one object designates, or acts as a means by which to connect to or link to, another object.
 * 5) a short written identification of a previously published work which is used as a source for a text.
 * 6) a previously published written work thus indicated; a source.
 * 1) a previously published written work thus indicated; a source.

title: referensi


text:
馬失前蹄

Idiom

 * 1) to suddenly fail through miscalculation or inattentiveness

title: 馬失前蹄


text: 马失前蹄

title: 马失前蹄


text:
working language

Noun

 * 1) Language that is given a unique legal status in an international organisation or other supranational body as its primary means of communication.
 * 2)  Language that a translator or interpreter works with.

Translations

 * Danish: arbejdssprog
 * Dutch:
 * Esperanto: laborlingvo
 * Estonian: töökeel
 * Finnish:
 * French: langue de travail
 * German:
 * Indonesian: bahasa pekerjaan
 * Italian: lingua di lavoro
 * Latvian: darba valoda
 * Macedonian: работен јазик
 * Polish: język roboczy
 * Portuguese: língua de trabalho
 * Russian: рабо́чий язы́к
 * Spanish: lengua de trabajo
 * Swedish: arbetsspråk
 * Ukrainian: робоча мова

 * Dutch:
 * Estonian: töökeel
 * Finnish:
 * French: langue de travail
 * Italian: lingua di lavoro

title: working language


text:
露背

Adjective

 * 1)  backless

title: 露背


text:
abnormospermic

Adjective

 * 1)  Relating to abnormospermia

title: abnormospermic


text: Category:uk:Reds

title: Category:uk:Reds


text:
langue vocale

Noun

 * 1)  vocal language/oral language as opposed to sign language

title: langue vocale


text:
鬧洞房

Verb

 * 1) to disturb the bridal room; to banter or tease the newlyweds on wedding night

title: 鬧洞房


text: 闹洞房

title: 闹洞房


text: Template:list:compass points/he

title: Template:list:compass points/he


text:
microdagger

Noun

 * 1) A form of microknife

title: microdagger


text: microdaggers

title: microdaggers


text:
A language

Noun

 * 1)  A translator's or interpreter's mother tongue, i.e. their main active language, into which they are able to translate or interpret from their other working languages.

Translations

 * Finnish:, ensikieli, A-työkieli
 * French: langue A

title: A language


text:
Gaia-Enceladus

Proper noun

 * 1)  A former, which merged into the  around 10 billion years ago, the remnants of which now form the  population within the Milky Way Galaxy.

title: Gaia-Enceladus


text:
beursmakelaar

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A stockbroker.

title: beursmakelaar


text:
nanolens

Noun

 * 1) A nanoscale lens

Verb

 * 1) To undergo nanolensing

title: nanolens


text: nanolenses

title: nanolenses


text:
B language

Noun

 * 1)  A translator's or interpreter's active language, i.e. in which they are fluent and into which they are able to translate or interpret from their other working languages, but which is not their mother tongue.

Translations

 * Finnish: toinen kieli, B-työkieli
 * French: langue B

title: B language


text:
nanoswimmer

Noun

 * 1) A nanodevice that moves with a swimming action

title: nanoswimmer


text: nanoswimmers

title: nanoswimmers


text:
Gaia Sausage

Etymology
. From being discovered by the, a European Space Agency space telescope that maps the stars of the Milky Way, and forming a sausage-shaped plot in velocity-space.

Proper noun

 * 1)  A stellar population within the  that forms a sausage-shaped plot in velocity-space, which is thought to originate from a galaxy merger 10 billion years ago, with the  galaxy, composing mostly Milky Way s.

title: Gaia Sausage


text:
C language

Noun

 * 1)  A language that a translator or interpreter knows passively only, i.e. from which they are able to translate or interpret into their active languages, but not the reverse.

Translations

 * Finnish: passiivinen kieli, C-työkieli
 * French: langue C

title: C language


text:
phenogrouping

Noun

 * 1)  The identification and analysis of phenogroups

title: phenogrouping


text:
білок

Noun

 * 1) egg white, albumen
 * 2) sclera, white
 * 3) protein
 * 1) protein

title: білок


text:
beursagent

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A stockbroker.

title: beursagent


text:
τσίγκος

Etymology
From, from.

Noun

 * 1)  zinc
 * 2)  zinc in the form of thin sheets
 * 3)  zinc-plated metal sheet
 * 4)  zinc plate used in zincography/offset printing
 * 5)  zinc oxide used in the preparation of house painter's putty (see )
 * 1)  zinc oxide used in the preparation of house painter's putty (see )

Coordinate terms

 * Appendix:Greek names for chemical elements

title: τσίγκος


text:
retour interpreting

Noun

 * 1)  Interpreting carried out from one's A language to one's B language (A>B, as opposed to the more usual B>A direction).

title: retour interpreting


text:
sürünmək

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to trail along, to drag oneself along
 * 2) to creep, to crawl
 * 3) to creep
 * 4)  to pass slowly, to progress slowly
 * 5)  to grovel (before)
 * 6)  to lead a miserable existence, to live in great hardship
 * 1)  to pass slowly, to progress slowly
 * 2)  to grovel (before)
 * 3)  to lead a miserable existence, to live in great hardship
 * 1)  to lead a miserable existence, to live in great hardship

title: sürünmək


text:
Qaqqaq

Translations

 * French:
 * Inuktitut: Qaqqaq, ᖃᖅᑲᖅ

Etymology
.

title: Qaqqaq


text: Category:English surnames from Inuktitut


text: Category:French surnames from Inuktitut

title: Category:French surnames from Inuktitut


text: Category:Surnames from Inuktitut by language


text: Category:French surnames from Eskimo-Aleut languages


text: Category:English surnames from Eskimo-Aleut languages


text: Category:Surnames from Eskimo-Aleut languages by language


text:
iməkləmək

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to creep, to crawl
 * 2)  to creep on one's knees
 * 3)  to grovel
 * 1)  to grovel

title: iməkləmək


text:
zeeroofdier

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A marine predator.

title: zeeroofdier


text:
Furgerson

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Furgerson is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Furgerson is most common among White (84.52%) and Black/African American (12.32%) individuals.

title: Furgerson


text: ᖃᖅᑲᖅ

title: ᖃᖅᑲᖅ


text:
Gainor

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Gainor is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Gainor is most common among White (79.78%) and Black/African American (17.69%) individuals.

title: Gainor


text: Gainors

title: Gainors


text: Furgersons

title: Furgersons


text:
Franchini

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Franchini is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Franchini is most common among White (80.73%) and Hispanic/Latino (18.33%) individuals.

Etymology
From a hypocoristic form of the personal name.

title: Franchini


text:
नॆन्दॖर

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sleep

title: नॆन्दॖर


text:
Haneline

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Haneline is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Haneline is most common among White (94.15%) individuals.

title: Haneline


text: Hanelines

title: Hanelines


text: Franchinis

title: Franchinis


text:
គោត្រកូល

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, from +.

Noun

 * 1) lineage, kindred, related or extended family

title: គោត្រកូល


text:
løgleg

Etymology
From,.

Adjective

 * 1) funny, comic

title: løgleg


text:
orichalque

Etymology
, itself a borrowing from.

Noun

 * 1)  orichalcum

title: orichalque


text:
Talk:Manasarovar

Mānasarowar
--Geographyinitiative (talk) 11:03, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Manasarovar


text:
Habig

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Habig is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Habig is most common among White (96.84%) individuals.

title: Habig


text:
Heaphy

Etymology
Various origins:
 * Anglicized form of, a personal name derived from.
 * English habitational surname, from the village of, from +  or.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Heaphy is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Heaphy is most common among White (92.58%) individuals.

title: Heaphy


text:
手布

Noun

 * 1)  handkerchief

title: 手布


text: hauseigene

title: hauseigene


text: hauseigenem

title: hauseigenem


text: hauseigenen

title: hauseigenen


text: hauseigener

title: hauseigener


text: hauseigenes

title: hauseigenes


text:
verzekeringsmakelaar

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) An insurance broker.

title: verzekeringsmakelaar


text: Heaphys

title: Heaphys


text: Habigs

title: Habigs


text:
Heiskell

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Heiskell is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Heiskell is most common among White (81.83%) and Black/African American (14.85%) individuals.

title: Heiskell


text:
Heiberger

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Heiberger is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Heiberger is most common among White (94.0%) individuals.

title: Heiberger


text: Heibergers

title: Heibergers


text: Heiskells

title: Heiskells


text:
chlustać

Etymology
, of onomatopoeic origin.

Verb

 * 1)  to spray, to spurt, to spout
 * 2)  to throw up, to hurl
 * 3)  to curse, to go off, to rant
 * 4)  to hit, to beat, to flog
 * 5)  to drink, to neck, to down
 * 6)  to wet oneself by pouring some liquid
 * 1)  to wet oneself by pouring some liquid

Conjugation
or:

title: chlustać


text: Zettelkästen

title: Zettelkästen


text:
chlusnąć

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to spray, to spurt, to spout
 * 2)  to throw up, to hurl
 * 3)  to curse, to go off, to rant
 * 4)  to hit, to beat, to flog
 * 5)  to drink, to neck, to down
 * 6)  to wet oneself by pouring some liquid
 * 1)  to wet oneself by pouring some liquid

title: chlusnąć


text:
коровай

Etymology
Inherited from, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 (genitive ), 🇨🇬,. Per Vasmer, probably related to ; originally thought to have been a wedding gift that was intended to induce fertility.

Noun

 * 1) korovai

title: коровай


text: Zettelkastens

title: Zettelkastens


text:
vaahtokaramelli

Noun

 * 1) marshmallow

title: vaahtokaramelli


text:
vaahtosammutus

Noun

 * 1) extinguishing a fire with foam

title: vaahtosammutus


text:
vaalennusaine

Noun

 * 1) lightener, bleach

title: vaalennusaine


text:
vaalikaranteeni

Noun

 * 1)  a period before an election during which an (officially unaffiliated) organization might avoid trying to give publicity to a political candidate

title: vaalikaranteeni


text:
vaalimainos

Noun

 * 1) campaign advertisement, election advertisement

title: vaalimainos


text:
vaaliteema

Noun

 * 1) a talking point or central topic in an election

title: vaaliteema


text:
vaara-asutus

Noun

 * 1) a settlement near a

title: vaara-asutus


text:
vaaranrinne

Noun

 * 1) the side or slope of a

title: vaaranrinne


text:
vaaranvastuu

Noun

 * 1) passing of risk

title: vaaranvastuu


text:
vaarapaikka

Noun

 * 1) dangerous spot or place

title: vaarapaikka


text:
vaaratekijä

Noun

 * 1) hazard, risk factor

title: vaaratekijä


text: vaarinkalja

title: vaarinkalja


text:
vaarinotto

Noun

 * 1) heeding, taking into account

title: vaarinotto


text:
vaatetusmeno

Noun

 * 1)  clothing expenditure, clothing expense

title: vaatetusmeno


text: vaatimushallinta

title: vaatimushallinta


text:
vaatimustenhallinta

Noun

 * 1) requirements management

title: vaatimustenhallinta


text:
vahakakku

Noun

 * 1) beeswax comb

title: vahakakku


text:
vahinkovakuutus

Noun

 * 1) non-life insurance

title: vahinkovakuutus


text: vahtisotilas

title: vahtisotilas


text:
vaihetyöntekijä

Noun

 * 1) production line worker

title: vaihetyöntekijä


text: wohlmeinende

title: wohlmeinende


text: wohlmeinendem

title: wohlmeinendem


text: wohlmeinenden

title: wohlmeinenden


text: wohlmeinendes

title: wohlmeinendes


text: wohlmeinender

title: wohlmeinender


text:
Idowu

Etymology
Borrowed from. This is the most common surname in.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Idowu is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Idowu is most common among Black/African American (95.58%) individuals.

title: Idowu


text: Category:English surnames from Yoruba

title: Category:English surnames from Yoruba


text:
Talk:Malan

Maps
Near the same location of Malan is a location called Malang on the first map- same location? Error? --Geographyinitiative (talk) 11:40, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Malan


text:
Imburgia

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Imburgia is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Imburgia is most common among White (96.37%) individuals.

title: Imburgia


text: Imburgias

title: Imburgias


text: Idowus

title: Idowus


text:
organisation internationale

Noun

 * 1) international organisation

title: organisation internationale


text:
rouwproces

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A mourning process, how one deals with a death or other major loss.

title: rouwproces


text: Category:Sudanese Arabic verbs

title: Category:Sudanese Arabic verbs


text: Category:Sudanese Arabic transitive verbs


text: Category:Sudanese Arabic terms with quotations


text: Category:Sudanese Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation


text:
Kemmerling

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kemmerling is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Kemmerling is most common among White (95.1%) individuals.

title: Kemmerling


text:
Kingdon

Etymology
Habitational surname, from +.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kingdon is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Kingdon is most common among White (95.1%) individuals.

title: Kingdon


text:
암시하다

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to hint, to suggest, to imply

title: 암시하다


text: Kingdons

title: Kingdons


text: Kemmerlings

title: Kemmerlings


text:
jänistys

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  chickening out, losing courage

title: jänistys


text:
retrotranscriptasa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  retrotranscriptase

title: retrotranscriptasa


text: retrotranscriptasas

title: retrotranscriptasas


text: Category:South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل م


text:
소얌

Pronoun

 * 1) that
 * 1) that

Usage notes
This word, or any word even remotely similar to it, is not attested in any other source. The normal MK gloss for the Chinese word is.

Korean scholars have proposed that the word was some arcane dialectal form, as the Gwangju cheonjamun was published in the southwestern town of Gwangju rather than the capital of Seoul where most MK works were composed. Compare 🇨🇬, modern 🇨🇬.

title: 소얌


text:
McTighe

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, McTighe is the 30442nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 767 individuals. McTighe is most common among White (95.7%) individuals.

title: McTighe


text:
Talk:Macun

Ma-ts'un
--Geographyinitiative (talk) 12:05, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Macun


text:
electronic computer

Noun

 * 1)  A programmable computer.

title: electronic computer


text:
ґазда

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1) owner, proprietor
 * 2) landlord, head of household
 * 3) boss, master, chief, principal, manager, employer, hirer
 * 1) boss, master, chief, principal, manager, employer, hirer

title: ґазда


text: McTighes

title: McTighes


text: smiu

title: smiu


text:
middle cerebral artery

Noun

 * 1)  An artery that arises from the internal carotid artery, passes along the lateral fissure, and supplies the lateral surfaces of the cerebral cortex.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大腦中動脈

title: middle cerebral artery


text:
σανδαράχη

Etymology
, variant of, traditionally considered an oriental loanword from an source.

Noun
usually in the singular

 * 1)  realgar, sandarac, red sulfide of arsenic (as ερυθρά σανδαράχη "red sandarac")
 * 2)  orpiment, yellow sulfide of arsenic (as κίτρινη σανδαράχη  "yellow sandarac")

title: σανδαράχη


text:
Mu-yeh

Etymology
Borrowed from  pronunciation: Mu⁴-yeh³.

title: Mu-yeh


text:
posterior cerebral artery

Noun

 * 1)  An artery that arises by the terminal forking of the basilar artery where it forms the posterior portion of the circle of Willis and passes on to supply the lower surfaces of the temporal and occipital lobes.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 大腦後動脈

title: posterior cerebral artery


text: Healys

title: Healys


text: Thesaurus:canábis

title: Thesaurus:canábis


text:
талапкер

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) candidate, enrollee
 * 2) plaintiff, claimant

title: талапкер


text:
яєчний

Adjective

 * 1)  egg

title: яєчний


text: soruma

title: soruma


text:
Talk:mistakingly

In the latest Apple Watch "mistakenly" calling 911, I think the word to use should be "mistakingly" instead.

Thoughts?

24.182.251.178 12:55, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:mistakingly


text:
cərəyan

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  flow, current
 * 2)  current
 * 3) circulation
 * 4)  current, tendency, trend
 * 1)  current, tendency, trend
 * 1)  current, tendency, trend

title: cərəyan


text: Long Ashton

title: Long Ashton


text:
крашанка

Etymology
Cognates include 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) Easter egg
 * 2)  egg

title: крашанка


text:
executieverkoop

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) sale by execution, foreclosure

title: executieverkoop


text: executieverkopen

title: executieverkopen


text: murchos

title: murchos


text: Citations:🐸

title: Citations:🐸


text:
kweekprogramma

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A program to coordinate breeding organisms to select, genetically improve or (help) maintain a population.

Hyponyms

 * (animals only)

title: kweekprogramma


text:
κουρασάνι

Etymology
From, from. .

Noun

 * 1)  high quality lime mortar which also includes brick dust and natural pozzolana

title: κουρασάνι


text: 山岜

title: 山岜


text:
肉赤

Verb

 * 1)  to hate to give up; to be unwilling to let go of; to begrudge

title: 肉赤


text: Category:uk:Easter

title: Category:uk:Easter


text: matinais

title: matinais


text:
төралқа

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) presidium

title: төралқа


text: Category:uk:Sandwiches

title: Category:uk:Sandwiches


text: Template:RQ:Coryat Crudities

title: Template:RQ:Coryat Crudities


text:
Feuerbrand

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  fire blight

title: Feuerbrand


text:
Tetlow

Etymology
Topographic surname, from the personal name  +.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Tetlow is the 35812th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 627 individuals. Tetlow is most common among White (95.69%) individuals.

title: Tetlow


text:
buoba

Etymology
Borrowed from a language, from. .

Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  wife

title: buoba


text: changen

title: changen


text: nghangen

title: nghangen


text:
sürümək

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to drag, to haul, to draw

title: sürümək


text: fwyn

title: fwyn


text:
балықшы

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) fisherman

title: балықшы


text:
veirs

Etymology
From, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) husband

title: veirs


text: Босния және Герцеговина

title: Босния және Герцеговина


text: frwd

title: frwd


text: fenywaidd

title: fenywaidd


text:
Talk:wappie

Usage note
, I'm not really happy about the second half of "More negative and more markedly associated with conspiratorial thinking and mental illness than gekkie, which in some contexts is used as a milder and even somewhat affectionate near-synonym." It is true that gekkie is usually much milder and can be affectionate, yet there is also which does not seem milder at all, it is just a snarl word used by climate denialists for "the other side". In this case the difference is merely that the word wappie was way less of a thing back then. I suppose that having gekkie as a synonym was indeed too much, but perhaps there is a middle road. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  14:03, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * Yeah I wasn't 100% sure either... but I wanted to somehow do justice to the fact that you can affectionately call someone a gekkie, whereas wappie is pretty much unanimously negative (at best, a geuzennaam). If you have an idea of how to better present that information feel free, I'm not a fan of the current wording either. — Mnemosientje (t · c) 19:01, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * : What do you think of:
 * Wappie is uniformly more negative and more markedly associated with conspiratorial thinking and mental illness than, which can be a near-synonym in some contexts, especially in some compounds, but which is generally milder and in most contexts even somewhat affectionate.
 * Not great either and certainly more long-winded than would be ideal, but it's more explicit that a large part of the difference is that gekkie has a much broader semantic range. ←₰-→ Lingo Bingo Dingo (talk)  08:38, 18 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:wappie


text: wrywaidd

title: wrywaidd


text:
Template:RQ:Coryat Crudities/documentation

Usage
This template may be used on Wiktionary entry pages to quote 's work  (1611). It can be used to create a link to an online version of the work at the Internet Archive.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

 * 1 or chapter – the name of the chapter quoted from. If quoting from a chapter indicated in the second column of the following table, give the parameter the value indicated in the first column:

 * As the above chapters are unpaginated, use 2 or page to specify the "page number" assigned by the Internet Archive to the URL of the webpage to be linked to. For example, if the URL is, specify 18. For help with adding more of such chapters to the template, leave a message on the talk page or at "Grease pit".

 * 2 or page, or pages – mandatory in some cases: the page number(s) quoted from. If quoting a range of pages, note the following:
 * Separate the first and last page number of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11.
 * You must also use pageref to indicate the page to be linked to (usually the page on which the Wiktionary entry appears).
 * This parameter must be specified to have the template link to the online version of the work.

Page 263 is misprinted as (another) page 261. If quoting from this page, specify it as 263.

 * sig or signature, and verso – as a large part of the work is unpaginated, sig or signature can be used to specify the signature number quoted from, which is indicated at the bottom centre of some pages. If quoting from a verso (left-hand) page specify 1 or yes; if verso is omitted, the template indicates that a recto (right-hand) page is quoted.
 * If a signature number is not indicated on a page, extrapolate it from the signature numbers before and after the page and enclose it in brackets using  and   For example, if the previous signature number is A3 and the next one is B, specify the missing signature number as &#91;A4&#93;.
 * If quoting a range of signatures, for example, "signatures b, verso – b2, recto", use sig or signature, and verso, to specify the signature at the start of the range, and sigend or signatureend, and versoend, (if required) to specify the signature at the end of the range.
 * If this parameter is omitted, the template links the URL of the online version of the work to the chapter name.
 * line or lines – the line number(s) quoted from. If quoting a range of numbers, separate the first and last numbers of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11.
 * 3, text, or passage – the passage to be quoted.
 * footer – a comment on the passage quoted.
 * brackets – use on to surround a quotation with brackets. This indicates that the quotation either contains a mere mention of a term (for example, "some people find the word manoeuvre hard to spell") rather than an actual use of it (for example, "we need to manoeuvre carefully to avoid causing upset"), or does not provide an actual instance of a term but provides information about related terms.

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * ; or
 * Result:
 * Result:

 * Wikitext:
 * Result:

 * Wikitext:
 * Result:


text:
dāds

Etymology
From. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  husband

title: dāds


text: Tylers Green

title: Tylers Green


text: Category:Latgalian terms borrowed from Slavic languages


text:
值得過

Adjective

 * 1)  worthwhile

title: 值得過


text:
ürəmək

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to increase in number

title: ürəmək


text: 值得过

title: 值得过


text:
buobeņa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : wifey

title: buobeņa


text:
trayektoriya

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) trajectory

title: trayektoriya


text:
gwryw

Etymology
, from (whence ).

Noun

 * 1) male

Adjective

 * 1) male, masculine

title: gwryw


text: wryw

title: wryw


text:
νέφτι

Etymology
Borrowed from. .

Noun

 * 1)  turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner.
 * 2)  mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine.
 * 1)  mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine.

title: νέφτι


text:
肉痛

Verb

 * 1)  to suffer pain in the flesh or body
 * 2)  to hate to part with or give up; to be unwilling to let go of; to begrudge

title: 肉痛


text: senãos

title: senãos


text: senões

title: senões


text:
металлоцен

Etymology
Borrowed from, from.

Noun

 * 1)  metallocene

title: металлоцен


text:
veireņš

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : hubby

title: veireņš


text:
əfqan

Noun

 * 1) Afghan; person from Afghanistan

title: əfqan


text:
Talk:de tête

A related convo: Talk:off the top of one's head. PUC – 14:27, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:de tête


text:
sīveņa

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : wifey

title: sīveņa


text:
карбкатион

Etymology
Borrowed from, ultimately from +.

Noun

 * 1)  carbocation

title: карбкатион


text:
Talk:comme ça

là comme ça = là de tête. See also. PUC – 14:29, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:comme ça


text:
dźwiękonaśladownictwo

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) onomatopoeia

title: dźwiękonaśladownictwo


text:
dādeņš

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : hubby

title: dādeņš


text:
掉價

Verb

 * 1) to reduce price; to devalue
 * 2)  to have one's social status lowered

title: 掉價


text: 掉价

title: 掉价


text:
dźwiękonaśladowczy

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) onomatopoeic

title: dźwiękonaśladowczy


text:
ဂကောံအက္ခရ်ဗွဟ်ရမျာင်

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  International Phonetic Alphabet.

title: ဂကောံအက္ခရ်ဗွဟ်ရမျာင်


text:
dźwiękonaśladowczo

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) onomatopoeically

title: dźwiękonaśladowczo


text:
Talk:dire quelque chose

Mentioned here in passing:. PUC – 14:36, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:dire quelque chose


text: Winterstürme

title: Winterstürme


text: Winterstürmen

title: Winterstürmen


text: Wintersturmes

title: Wintersturmes


text:
Talk:dire

TR convo
About French :. PUC – 14:45, 16 June 2021 (UTC)

EMSP needed?
" consequences;&emsp; to be in '''dire''' straits "

Is "&emsp;" needed above? Sin Jeong-hun (talk) 06:29, 8 July 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:dire


text:
exercitie

Etymology
Borrowed from. The gender was probably changed to conform with many other nouns on -(it)ie.

Noun

 * 1) drill, military exercise
 * 2) exercise, problem on which one practices as part of training
 * 3)  exercise, any act of putting something into practice
 * 4)  exercise, training, both mental and physical
 * 1)  exercise, training, both mental and physical

title: exercitie


text: exercities

title: exercities


text: Wintersturms

title: Wintersturms


text: 山岜猴

title: 山岜猴


text: Wintersturme

title: Wintersturme


text:
sujet réel

Noun

 * 1)  semantic subject the true agent of an action, as opposed to the mere syntactical subject of a verb

title: sujet réel


text:
sujet grammatical

Noun

 * 1)  syntactical subject (as opposed to semantic subject)

title: sujet grammatical


text:
Appendix talk:Polabian pronunciation

Polabian ė
Do you really support this phoneme? At least I personally don't use this phoneme. And the letters ʒ and ʒ́. Gnosandes (talk) 14:53, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * Я лично считаю что *ъ в позиции между мягкими дало /i/, поэтому я реконструирую grib́åt, ťinąʒ и т. д., в остальных местах реконструирую как /e/: dübresă. Вообще как посмотреть на статьи и книги Полянского, то он тоже с временем отходил от некоторых ė, нпр. в слове vėsi/visi. На самом деле так и они отдаются на письме. Есть редкие случаи, когда имеем например i~e в текстах, но так же встречается < i> на /ĕ/, поэтому я вообще не воспринимаю /ė/ как фонем. Мооожет быть как алофон /i/. А что касается ʒ/ʒ́ — не вижу препятствий. Почему бы эти фонемы не существовали? DrKumpelek (talk) 15:40, 16 June 2021 (UTC)
 * I support all things, who stand in my polabian dictionary from Polanski. Phillipm0703 (talk) 05:38, 17 June 2021 (UTC)
 * I think the same thing… only i and e. I suggest replacing the letters ʒ and ʒ́ with dz and dź. Gnosandes (talk) 21:48, 22 June 2021 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:Polabian pronunciation


text:
地產佬

Noun

 * 1)  real estate agent

title: 地產佬


text: 地产佬

title: 地产佬


text:
hakutulos

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) search result a result given by a search engine

title: hakutulos


text:
Sechskampf

Noun

 * 1) hexathlon

title: Sechskampf


text:
cjoce

Etymology
Borrowed from, from. Cognates include 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) aunt

title: cjoce


text:
Fünfkampf

Noun

 * 1)  pentathlon
 * 2) modern pentathlon
 * 3)  women's pentathlon
 * 4)  ancient pentathlon
 * 1)  ancient pentathlon
 * 1)  ancient pentathlon

title: Fünfkampf


text: Fiedern

title: Fiedern


text:
de cette façon

Adverb

 * 1) that way, this way, as a result

title: de cette façon


text: Category:Chinese terms derived from Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit


text: Category:Terms derived from Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit


text:
chithau

Pronoun

 * 1)  you also, and you too

title: chithau


text:
brogir

Etymology
From, blended with from.

Verb

 * 1) to make a series of confused sounds, a din, an uproar

title: brogir


text:
nhwthau

Pronoun

 * 1)  they also, and them too

title: nhwthau


text:
learned helplessness

Noun

 * 1)  a state that occurs after a person has experienced a stressful situation repeatedly. They come to believe that they are unable to control or change the situation, so they do not try, even when opportunities for change become available.

Translations

 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin:習得性失助
 * Dutch: aangeleerde hulpeloosheid
 * Finnish: opittu avuttomuus
 * French: impuissance apprise, résignation acquise
 * Hungarian: tanult tehetetlenség
 * Polish: wyuczona bezradność
 * Russian: вы́ученная беспо́мощность
 * Swedish:
 * Ukrainian: ви́вчена безпора́дність

title: learned helplessness


text:
onomatopeiczny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) onomatopoeic

title: onomatopeiczny


text: finnau

title: finnau


text:
onomatopeicznie

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) onomatopoeically

title: onomatopeicznie