text:
List of Frasier episodes

Frasier is an American sitcom created by David Angell, Peter Casey and David Lee and is a spinoff from the series Cheers, which was created by Glen Charles, Les Charles and James Burrows.

The series sees newly divorced psychiatrist Frasier Crane (Kelsey Grammer) leave behind his old life in Boston and relocate to his hometown of Seattle, Washington. He begins a new career as the host of his own radio call-in show, where he is assisted by his sassy, somewhat promiscuous producer, Roz Doyle (Peri Gilpin). Frasier quickly learns from his anal retentive younger brother Niles (David Hyde Pierce) that their disabled father Martin (John Mahoney) is no longer able to live alone, and Frasier reluctantly agrees to take him in, along with Martin's favorite recliner and his dog, Eddie (Moose). In order to help Martin with his physical therapy, he and Frasier ultimately hire a live-in housekeeper and therapist, Daphne Moon (Jane Leeves), a quirky British woman who believes she is psychic. The five quickly form a strange family unit, and Frasier comes to realize that even though his new life may not be what he planned, that does not mean that it is bad.

Frasier was broadcast on NBC for eleven seasons, from September 16, 1993 to May 13, 2004. It has been in syndication since 1997. Although the actual episode titles were rarely formally displayed on-screen, each episode had two or three 'title cards', flashed up on a black backdrop during an episode (usually at the start of one of the three parts of the original US broadcast). These pertained to the particular sequences of the episodes themselves, often in ways which were not immediately obvious. Many referred to classical literature and cultural subjects, while a small percentage were also the overall titles of the episodes. 264 episodes of Frasier were broadcast, with each season containing 24 episodes.

Paramount Home Entertainment/CBS DVD has released all 11 seasons on Region 1, 2 and 4 DVD.

A Blu-ray box set was released on November 8, 2022 by Paramount Pictures. The Frasier: The Complete Series box set, contains 33 Blu-ray Discs with some extras and behind the scenes.

In addition, the series was made available for streaming through services such as Hulu, Netflix (ended in 2020 ), Amazon Video, Showtime, SkyShowtime and Paramount+.

title: List of Frasier episodes


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Automotive Design and Development

Automotive Design and Development Ltd (ADD) was an English company responsible for the creation of the futuristic-looking Nova kit car. It was based in Southampton from 1971 to 1973 after which it moved to Accrington, Lancashire until 1975. ADD failed and the rights to the Nova were bought by Nova Cars in Mirfield, West Yorkshire in 1978, which continued until 1990. A low volume production run was made by Nova Developments in Cornwall in the 1990s and the company was sold to India-based Aerotec Nova around 1996.

Nova
The car was styled by Richard Oakes with engineering by Phil Sayers, combining a fibreglass shell on a VW Beetle chassis and mechanicals. A two-seater, it was highlighted by a dramatically opening canopy that combined roof and doors into one.

Licensed versions of the Nova have been built in Austria as the Ledl, in Australia as the Purvis Eureka, in France as the Défi, in Italy as the Totem and Puma, in New Zealand as the Scorpion, in South Africa as the Eagle, in Switzerland as the Gryff, in the United States as the Sterling and Sovran and in Zimbabwe as the Tarantula. There have also been numerous unlicensed copies. Some versions featured pop-up head lamps and gull-wing doors, but the basic silhouette remained the same.

Versions of the Nova have appeared in a number of films, including Cannonball Run II, Death Race 2000, Winners and Sinners, Condorman and Mani Di Velluto.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Automotive Design and Development


text:
1875 in art

Events from the year 1875 in art.

Events

 * Claude Monet finishes painting his Snow at Argenteuil series.
 * Foundation of the Art Students League of New York.
 * Foundation of the Ruskin Gallery as the Museum of St George in a cottage in Walkley on the outskirts of Sheffield in the north of England by John Ruskin.

Works

 * William-Adolphe Bouguereau – Flora and Zephyr
 * Gustave Caillebotte
 * The Floor-scrapers
 * The Gardeners
 * The Yerres, effect of rain
 * Young Man at his Window (René Caillebotte)
 * Julia Margaret Cameron –  'So like a shatter'd column lay the King'; the Passing of Arthur (photograph)
 * Paul Cézanne - L'Après-midi à Naples
 * Józef Chełmoński – Indian Summer
 * Edgar Degas – Place de la Concorde (Viscount Lepic and his Daughters Crossing the Place de la Concorde)
 * Thomas Eakins – The Gross Clinic
 * Atkinson Grimshaw – Liverpool from Wapping
 * Jean-Paul Laurens – L'Excommunication de Robert le Pieux (The Excommunication of Robert the Pious; Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
 * Alexander Litovchenko – Ivan the Terrible shows his treasures to the British ambassador
 * Edwin Long – The Babylonian Marriage Market
 * Édouard Manet – illustrations for a French translation of Edgar Allan Poe's The Raven, by Stéphane Mallarmé
 * Adolph Menzel – The Iron Rolling Mill (Modern Cyclops)
 * Claude Monet
 * Argenteuil (Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris)
 * Camille Monet at her Tapestry
 * Train in the Snow
 * La Promenade, la femme a l'ombrelle (National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.)
 * Woman with a Parasol (Camille and Jean Monet)
 * William Morris – Acanthus (wallpaper design)
 * Erastus Dow Palmer – Robert R. Livingston (bronzes)
 * Robert Reid – Civil War Memorial (Savannah, Georgia)
 * Pierre-Auguste Renoir
 * The Lovers
 * Lunch at the Restaurant Fournaise (The Rowers' Lunch)
 * Nude in the Sun
 * Portrait of Claude Monet
 * Self-portrait
 * Joseph-Noël Sylvestre – The Death of Seneca
 * Elizabeth Thompson – The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras
 * James Tissot
 * Hush!
 * Lilacs
 * Hubert von Herkomer – The Last Muster
 * James McNeill Whistler
 * Nocturne in Black and Gold – The Falling Rocket (approximate date)
 * Nocturne: Black and Gold – The Fire Wheel
 * Archibald Willard – The Spirit of '76 (Yankee Doodle)
 * J. Warrington Wood – Lillian Schnitzer Fountain, Houston, Texas

Births

 * March 13 – Lizzy Ansingh, Dutch painter (died 1959)
 * March 27 – Albert Marquet, French painter (died 1947)
 * July 31 – Jacques Villon, French Cubist painter and printmaker (died 1963)
 * October 1 – Frank H. Mason, English marine and poster painter (died 1965)
 * November 9 – Sir Hugh Lane, Irish art dealer and gallery founder (died 1915)
 * November 13 – Jimmy Swinnerton, American cartoonist and artist (died 1974)
 * November 24 – Louis Mathieu Verdilhan, French painter (died 1928)
 * December 25 – Manuel Benedito, Spanish painter (died 1963)
 * date unknown – Alexandros Christofis, Greek painter (died 1957)

Deaths

 * January 18 – O. G. Rejlander, photographer in England (born 1813)
 * January 20 – Jean-François Millet, French painter (born 1814)
 * February – Auguste-Joseph Carrier, French miniature painter (born 1800)
 * February 22 – Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, French painter (born 1796)
 * February 28 – Sophia Isberg, Swedish woodcarver (born 1819)
 * March 20 – January Suchodolski, Polish painter and Army officer (born 1797)
 * April 13 – P. C. Skovgaard, Danish romantic nationalist landscape painter (born 1817)
 * April 21 – Henry William Pickersgill, English painter specialising in portraits (born 1782)
 * April 30 – Jean-Frédéric Waldeck, French artist and explorer (born 1766)
 * May 1 – Alfred Stevens, English sculptor (born 1818)
 * June 4 – Frederick Walker, English social realist painter (born 1840)
 * June 25 – Antoine-Louis Barye, French sculptor (born 1796)
 * July 9 – Christian Ruben, German painter (born 1805)
 * September 11 – Fyodor Bruni, Russian painter of Italian descent (born 1799)
 * September 12 – Paul Fischer, German portrait, miniature and landscape painter (born 1786)
 * September 28 – Thomas Ender, Austrian painter (born 1793)
 * October 12 – Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux, French painter and sculptor (born 1827)
 * November 25 – Mary Harrison, English flower and fruit painter and illustrator (born 1788)
 * December 10 – Ōtagaki Rengetsu, Japanese Buddhist nun and poet, potter, painter and calligrapher (born 1791)

title: 1875 in art


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Dipterocarpaceae

Dipterocarpaceae is a family of 16 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines. The greatest diversity of Dipterocarpaceae occurs in Borneo.

The largest genera are Shorea (196 species), Hopea (104 species), Dipterocarpus (70 species), and Vatica (65 species). Many are large forest-emergent species, typically reaching heights of 40–70 m, some even over 80 m (in the genera Dryobalanops, Hopea and Shorea), with the tallest known living specimen (Shorea faguetiana) 93.0 m tall. Name Menara, or tower in Malaysian, this specimen is a yellow meranti tree. It grows in Danum Valley in Sabah.

The species of this family are of major importance in the timber trade. Some species are now endangered as a result of overcutting, extensive illegal logging, and habitat conversion. They provide valuable woods, aromatic essential oils, balsam, and resins, and are a source for plywood.

Taxonomy
The family name comes from the type genus Dipterocarpus which is derived from Greek words δι di "two", πτερόν pteron "wing", and καρπός karpós "fruit"; the words combined refer to the two-winged fruit available from trees of that genus, other related genera with winged fruits of more than two are included in the family as well.

Classification
The dipterocarp family is generally divided into two subfamilies:

 * Dipterocarpoideae: the largest of the subfamilies, it contains 13 genera and about 475 species. Distribution includes the Seychelles, Sri Lanka, India, Southeast Asia to New Guinea, and a large distribution in Borneo, where they form the dominant species in the lowland forests. North Borneo (Brunei, Sabah, and Sarawak) is the richest area in the world for dipterocarp species. The Dipterocarpoideae can be divided morphologically into two groups, and the tribe names Shoreae and Dipterocarpeae are sometimes used, but genetic evidence so far does not support this division:
 * Valvate - Dipterocarpeae group (Anisoptera, Cotylelobium, Dipterocarpus, Stemonoporus, Upuna, Vateria, Vateriopsis, Vatica). The genera of this group have valvate sepals in fruit, solitary vessels, scattered resin canals, and basic chromosome number x = 11.
 * Imbricate - Shoreae group (Balanocarpus, Hopea, Parashorea, Shorea). The genera of this group have imbricate sepals in fruit, grouped vessels, resin canals in tangential bands, and basic chromosome number x = 7. A recent molecular study suggests that the genus Hopea forms a clade with Shorea sections Anthoshorea and Doona, and should be merged into Shorea.
 * Monotoideae: three genera, 30 species. Marquesia is native to Africa. Monotes has 26 species, distributed across Africa and Madagascar. Pseudomonotes is native to the Colombian Amazon.

A recent genetic study found that the Asian dipterocarps share a common ancestor with the Sarcolaenaceae, a tree family endemic to Madagascar. This suggests that ancestor of the dipterocarps originated in the southern supercontinent of Gondwana, and that the common ancestor of the Asian dipterocarps and the Sarcolaenaceae was found in the India-Madagascar-Seychelles land mass millions of years ago, and were carried northward by India, which later collided with Asia and allowed the dipterocarps to spread across Southeast Asia and Malaysia. Although associated with Southeast Asia in contemporary times, recent studies using fossil pollen and molecular data suggest an African origin in the mid-cretaceous. Prior to this research, the first dipterocarp pollen was found in Myanmar (which at that time was part of the Indian plate) and it dates from the upper Oligocene. The sample appears to slowly increase in terms of diversity and abundance across the region into the mid-Miocene. Chemical traces of dipterocarp resins have been found dating back to the Eocene of India. The oldest fossil of the family are from the latest Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) aged Intertrappean Beds of India, assignable to the extant genus Dipterocarpus.

Subfamily Pakaraimoideae containing the sole genus Pakaraimaea, formerly placed here and native to the Guaianan highlands of South America, is now found to be more closely related the Cistaceae and is placed there in the APG IV (2016).

Fossilized arthropods
Some 52-million-year-old amber found in the Gujarat province, India, containing a large amount of fossilized arthropods, was identified as sap from the family Dipterocarpaceae.

Ecology
Dipterocarpaceae species can be either evergreen or deciduous. Species occurring in Thailand grow from sea level to about 1300 m elevation. Environments in which the species of the family occur in Thailand include lowland dipterocarp forest 0–350 m, riparian fringe, limestone hills, and coastal hills.

The dipterocarps has dominated the Borneo lowland rain forests for millions of years.

Conservation and climate change
As the dominant tree in Southeast Asia, the Dipterocarp family has seen extensive study relating to its conservation status. They are a keystone species of the native forests of this region, and are essential to their function and structure.

One study by Pang et al. examined the impacts of climate change and land cover on the distribution of this important tree family in the Philippines. They used species distribution models (SDMs) for 19 species that were projected onto both current and future climate scenarios, with current land cover incorporated as well. They found that the current land cover alone reduced the species distributions by 67%, and 37% in protected areas. On the other hand, climate change reduced species distributions by 16-27% in both protected and unprotected areas. There was also an upward shift in elevation of species distribution as a result of climate change, as habitats changed. They concluded that there was a need to improve protected area planning as refuges for critical species, with SDMs proving to be a useful tool for providing projections that can then be incorporated into this planning process.

Another paper by Shishir et al. also investigated the potential effects of climate change on a threatened Dipterocarp tree in Purbachal, Bangladesh. Using a model that incorporated nine different environmental variables such as climate, geography, and soil conditions, they looked at two climate scenarios. They found that precipitation and soil nitrogen were the largest determinants of distribution, and that suitable habitat for this species will decline by 21-28% relative to the present land area as a result of climate change.

title: Dipterocarpaceae


text:
Hypericin

Hypericin is a naphthodianthrone, an anthraquinone derivative which, together with hyperforin, is one of the principal active constituents of Hypericum (Saint John's wort). Hypericin is believed to act as an antibiotic, antiviral and non-specific kinase inhibitor. Hypericin may inhibit the action of the enzyme dopamine β-hydroxylase, leading to increased dopamine levels, although thus possibly decreasing norepinephrine and epinephrine.

It was initially believed that the anti-depressant pharmacological activity of hypericin was due to inhibition of monoamine oxidase enzyme. The crude extract of Hypericum is a weak inhibitor of MAO-A and MAO-B. Isolated hypericin does not display this activity, but does have some affinity for NMDA receptors. This points in the direction that other constituents are responsible for the MAOI effect. The current belief is that the mechanism of antidepressant activity is due to the inhibition of re-uptake of certain neurotransmitters.

The large chromophore system in the molecule means that it can cause photosensitivity when ingested beyond threshold amounts. Photosensitivity is often seen in animals that have been allowed to graze on St. John's Wort. Because hypericin accumulates preferentially in cancerous tissues, it is also used as an indicator of cancerous cells. In addition, hypericin is under research as an agent in photodynamic therapy, whereby a biochemical is absorbed by an organism to be later activated with spectrum-specific light from specialized lamps or laser sources, for therapeutic purposes. The antibacterial and antiviral effects of hypericin are also believed to arise from its ability for photo-oxidation of cells and viral particles.

Hypericin derives from cyclisation of polyketides.

The biosynthesis of hypericins is through the polyketide pathway where an octaketide chain goes through successive cyclizations and decarboxylations to form emodin anthrone which is believed to be the precursor of hypericin. Oxidization reactions yield protoforms which then are converted into hypericin and pseudohypericin. These reactions are photosensitive and take place under exposure to light and using the enzyme Hyp-1.

title: Hypericin


text:
Wade Brookbank

Wade Brookbank (born September 29, 1977) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. He played 127 games in the National Hockey League with the Nashville Predators, Vancouver Canucks, Boston Bruins, and Carolina Hurricanes between 2003 and 2009. He is currently a pro scout for the Chicago Blackhawks.

Playing career
Undrafted, Brookbank previously played for the Anchorage Aces of the West Coast Hockey League (WCHL), the Oklahoma City Blazers of the Central Hockey League (CHL), the Orlando Solar Bears of the International Hockey League (IHL), the Grand Rapids Griffins, Providence Bruins, Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins, Binghamton Senators, Milwaukee Admirals, Norfolk Admirals and Manitoba Moose of the American Hockey League (AHL), and the Nashville Predators, Vancouver Canucks, Boston Bruins and Carolina Hurricanes of the NHL.

The 2000–01 season saw him win two professional hockey championships. He played the first half of the season with the CHL's Oklahoma City Blazers before being called up by the IHL's Orlando Solar Bears where he won the last Turner Cup before the IHL amalgamated with the American Hockey League. He then went back to the Blazers where he helped them capture the CHL championship. His unofficial role is that of an enforcer, evident from his 43 career NHL fights, including 17 in his rookie season. Wade scored his first career NHL goal with the Canucks against Olaf Kolzig of the Washington Capitals on January 31, 2004 in a 6-1 victory. As an NHL player, he played primarily on wing.

He was traded by the Hurricanes, along with Josef Melichar and a fourth round draft pick in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft, to the Tampa Bay Lightning for Jussi Jokinen on February 7, 2009. He was then assigned to their AHL affiliate, the Norfolk Admirals to finish the 2008–09 season. A free agent during the following off-season, he signed a one-year deal with the Pittsburgh Penguins on July 31, 2009.

On July 21, 2010, Wade signed as a free agent to a one-year deal with the Rockford IceHogs of the AHL.

Following the 2013-14 season, Brookbank retired from professional hockey. He is currently a pro scout for the Chicago Blackhawks.

Personal life
Wade's younger brother Sheldon was also a professional ice hockey player who last played for the Cleveland Monsters of the AHL. He also has an older brother, Leigh. Leigh (Yorkton Terriers), Wade (Melville Millionaires), and Sheldon (Humboldt Broncos) are all Junior "A" alumni of the SJHL. Their father Murray was an assistant coach from 2004/05 to 2011/12 with the Humboldt Broncos. Wade is the cousin of Geoff Sanderson, a former NHL player. In 2007, Wade was named as one of the Oklahoma City Blazers 15 greatest players.

Transactions

 * Sep 1, 2000 - Signed as a free agent by Orlando Solar Bears.
 * Jul 27, 2001 - Signed as a free agent by the Ottawa Senators.
 * Oct 3, 2003 - Claimed by the Nashville Predators from the Ottawa Senators in the NHL Waiver Draft.
 * Dec 17, 2003 - Traded to the Vancouver Canucks for future considerations.
 * Dec 19, 2003 - Claimed by the Ottawa Senators off waivers from the Vancouver Canucks.
 * Dec 29, 2003 - Traded to the Florida Panthers for future considerations.
 * Jan 3, 2004 - Claimed by the Vancouver Canucks off waivers from the Florida Panthers.
 * Jul 21, 2006 - Signed as an unrestricted free agent by the Boston Bruins.
 * Dec 19, 2006 - Traded to the Pittsburgh Penguins for future considerations.
 * Jul 3, 2007 - Signed as an unrestricted free agent by the Carolina Hurricanes.
 * Feb 7, 2009 - Traded, along with Josef Melichar and a fourth round draft pick in the 2009 draft, to the Tampa Bay Lightning for Jussi Jokinen.
 * Jul 31, 2009 - Signed as an unrestricted free agent by the Pittsburgh Penguins.
 * Jul 21, 2010 - Signed as an unrestricted free agent by the Rockford IceHogs.

title: Wade Brookbank


text:
Addison Motor Company

The Addison Motor Company was an English automobile company based in Liverpool. James Harold Atherton was the sole proprietor and works manager from 1903 until 1918.

The 6+1/2 hp two-cylinder engine was controlled by variable-lift inlet valves. It was promoted as "the Mercedes of the tri-car world".

The company also produced motorcycles in 1904–1905.

The Addison touring car and tri-car were shown and well received by The Motor at the ninth Liverpool Motor Show.

The Addison tri-car won a silver medal at a hill-climbing contest held by the University of Liverpool Motor Club on 13 July 1905.

In January 1912, it was reported that the company was so successful that they had to open a separate showroom at 7 Berry Street in Liverpool for their Alldays and Phoenix cars.

Another car the company sold was the Speedwell.

Around 1922, the company expanded to a larger garage.

title: Addison Motor Company


text:
Talk:GANDALF trial

Untitled
There is an irony in that the presiding Judge over this case, David Selwood, has since been outed as a peadophile Not sure how this can be integrated with the text in an NPOV way, but it ceratinly made me shake my head, esp as i gave evidence for the defence in the GANDALF trial thus witnessed his pompous 'superiority' face to face. quercus robur 23:24, 22 Jul 2004 (UTC)

Still after reading this article, I have no clue what the trial was about. Is it incomplete, or did I miss something? Peoplesunionpro 22:10, 11 October 2005 (UTC)

Why were these people being tried? This article leaves out some pretty essential information.

NPOV tag
The current state of this article is very POV, basically it's an attack on the editors of Green Anarchist. No mention either that Steve Booth has since renounced the views he expressed in The Irrationalists, or that Saxon Wood was held exempt by most of the anarchist press for some of the, shall we say, more 'peculiar' views being expressed by the GA collective at that time.

A heavy NPOV edit and general rounding out of this article is needed.

quercus robur 23:59, 16 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Also, the 'show trial' didn't 'collapse': Booth, Molland and Wood got sent down for 4 years each, although this judgement was overturned on appeal. Lets at least have some accuarcy here... quercus robur 00:02, 17 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Well I've done a little more editing taking these issues into account.Harrypotter 16:23, 17 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Thanks Harry quercus robur 21:57, 19 March 2006 (UTC)

"Counter Information have also issued a statement particularly attacking Steve Booth's offensive article 'The Irrationalists'."

it seems remonving "offensive" could help the neutrality of this article. and maybe a note about who counter information is? aside from that, it looks like all the complaints have been addressed. can the npov tag be removed now? Murderbike 20:54, 1 January 2007 (UTC)

SchNEWS
I'm curious as to the source of the SchNEWS allegation, given that their website coverage at http://www.schnews.org.uk/hotstuff/gandalf/index.htm seems completely favourable towards the defendants. --Black Butterfly 11:12, 19 May 2006 (UTC)

The Anarchist Library
After some search I’ve seen this article which seems to be a great source of information with some references and links. http://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/stephen-booth-operation-washington-and-the-gandalf-trial-a-personal-view-by-stephen-booth.html "source/markup" version Lanodan (talk) 17:23, 21 February 2015 (UTC)

title: Talk:GANDALF trial


text:
Talk:Johann Reinhold Forster

Untitled
According to the Colombia Encyclopedia ( http://www.bartleby.com/65/fo/ForsterJR.html ) and the Britannica ( http://www.britannica.com/eb/idx?idxid=214014&alphakey=f&seq=117144 ) he was German. Not Polish, not Greek, not Chinese. Burschenschafter

The articles you quote are stubs, if that. They don't mention the place where he was born which you constantly try to "germanize". We go into a lot of details. Instead of "Ger. Expl." we explain : "Polish born of German descent". He was born (and his whole family) in POLAND, not Greece, China nor Germany. Especially, not Germany!Space Cadet 19:48, 23 Jul 2004 (UTC)

SC, Oh what nonsense !!! Again incorrect and unreliable wikipedia entries - Moving facts here, because of repeated reverts and insertion of false info on article.

Johann Reinhold Forster (October 22, 1729 - December 9, 1798) was a German naturalist.

Forster made contributions to the early ornithology of Europe and North America. He is best known as the naturalist on James Cook's second Pacific voyage, when he was accompanied by his son Georg Forster.

Forster was born in Dirschau in Prussia at the time of the Prince Elector Kurfürst Friedrich August II. Wettin. Dirschau, now known as Tczew/Poland), is located twenty miles south of Danzig/Gdansk. Forster studied theology at the University of Halle, Germany, afterwards serving as a Lutheran pastor....

Space Cadet, I see that you have not stopped sabotaging wikipedia articles. Is it, that the chauvanist extrem nationalist and communist upbringing in Poland is so ingrained in you bunch of wikipedians, that you just have to distort everything, because you see it through red- not pink- glasses, just like comrad # 1 before you? Anyone with historical knowledge can see right through this b.s., however many of the gullible en-wikipedia readers might even believe some of it. No wonder you are having so much fun inputting incorrect and unreliable wikipedia entries.

Dear anon. You resort to calling me names and suggesting that I'm a brainwashed commie, with no mind of my own, yet you don't say one word in defense of your preposterous "XIX century Prussian historiography(?)" edits. Good going! Yours truly, Space Cadet 17:54, 30 Oct 2004 (UTC) --

Official Records of inhabitants of Dirschau, Westprussia since 1600's

WikiProject class rating
This article was automatically assessed because at least one article was rated and this bot brought all the other ratings up to at least that level. BetacommandBot 17:34, 27 August 2007 (UTC)

Lutheran pastor ??
Although many encyclopedic sources cited here assign J.R. Forster to the Lutheran denomination, probably more or less automatically because he was a subject of the later very Lutheran kingdom of Prussia, he was in fact a pastor of the "Reformed Protestant" (i.e. Calvinist) church in Dierschau (which had no Lutheran church); this also fits his Scottisch family origins. See also the "Talk" for the Wikipedia entry on his son George. I have replaced the first footnote by a reference to his 1878 biography (in German) in "Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie", where this is clearly stated. --83.76.130.1 (talk) 17:17, 19 December 2012 (UTC)

He was German and born in Germany
This Article has some serious mistakes. The place where he was born was in this time NOT Poland, it was Germany (State of Prussia)! It was only after 1945 occupied, so many hundred Years later. And he was of cause German. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 223.204.246.135 (talk) 15:54, 23 August 2017 (UTC)
 * Before the First Partition of Poland, the place was in Poland... —Kusma (t·c) 16:02, 23 August 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Johann Reinhold Forster


text:
Talk:Geheimrat

Abandonment of the title, timeline
deleted:

''In modern times, Geheimrat has returned as an honorary title ('Herr Geheimrat') conferred upon exceptional scientists. It is mentioned by Norbert Weiner in his book, Ex-Prodigy. It is similar to the knighting or conferring of 'Sir' by the head of the monarchy in England.''

certainly untrue. I have never heard anybody of this or the prevous century being called Geheimrat. The Austrians have a habit of calling certain people, e.g. the president or chancellor of a university "Hofrat", meaning "Court Councillor". But that's all what's left of the manycolourful titles of the k.u.k. monarchy.

Simon A. 14:31, 7 Aug 2004 (UTC)

 * Sorry, Simon, but the fact that you have never heard of something doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Felix Klein certainly did bear the title of Geheimrat during the 20th century.  I think David Hilbert did too. Michael Hardy 00:09, 27 July 2007 (UTC)

Oh, and concerning the rest: The reference to the German monarchy is quite strange: After all, there were many small monarchies in the realm of German language, all with all kinds of titles.

In summery, the article can be condensed to: "Geheimrat" is the German equivalent to Privy Counsellor. whithout any loss of correctness.

I'll do this and then might list on VfD if there's no objections. Sorry.

Simon A. 14:31, 7 Aug 2004 (UTC)

 * I have the book, Ex-Prodigy (or I am a Mathematician). I don't remember the exact phrase but in the portion where Norbert Weiner was asking if the 'Professor' was at home, the governess was offended because the professor was suppossed to be addressed as Herr Geheimrat which was more prestigious than an ordinary  professor.  I'm not a native of Germany so go ahead and  list on Vfd if the article is not Wikipedia material.--Jondel 14:47, 7 Aug 2004 (UTC)

 * Well, I justed glanced through the biography part in the Norbert Wiener article, and it seems that he was in Germany for a longer time only in 1914, which was still imperial times, of course. So, maybe, the professor, he was visiting, also had a political office. Simon A. 15:32, 7 Aug 2004 (UTC)

 * The professor whom Norbert Wiener was visiting was Felix Klein. Michael Hardy (talk) 16:04, 9 March 2008 (UTC)

Achnowledgements. I copied the list of Geheimrats from the German page. --Jondel 01:27, 9 Aug 2004 (UTC)

Contradiction!
The first sentence seems to imply this title was used only in the time of the Holy Roman Empire. But later it lists Geheimräte living at later times including even the 20th century. Michael Hardy (talk) 04:06, 23 August 2010 (UTC)

 * Could I add my two cents?

 * The pretty famous biologist Sydney Brenner mentions in passing this phrase 'Herr Geheimrat' here: http://www.webofstories.com/play/13263 at 4:55 minutes in.

 * He is talking about how Cyril Hinshelwood was the same as a 'Herr Geheimrat'.

 * Hope this helps!

 * HappyLarry88 (talk) 15:38, 4 July 2011 (UTC)

6-11-2018 The title "Geheimrat" was certainly still used in the 20th century. My mother told me that her aunt was Kinderfraulein in a certain family where the "man of the house" was always addressed as "Herr Geheimrat" This was in the 1930s — Preceding unsigned comment added by 209.237.115.70 (talk) 13:50, 11 June 2018 (UTC)

Trusted
Does geheim really mean trusted? I have not been able to find any confirmation of this. It certainly means secret, and as far as I have been able to discover, nothing else. --Klausok (talk) 04:58, 10 August 2018 (UTC)
 * Perhaps it should be translated as "confidential." NRPanikker (talk) 20:02, 9 July 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:Geheimrat


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List of Canadian Jews

This list of Canadian Jews includes notable Canadian Jews or Canadians of Jewish descent, arranged by field of activity.

Biology and medicine

 * Eric Berne (1910–1970), psychiatrist
 * John Bienenstock (1936– ), immunologist
 * Daniel Borsuk (1978– ), plastic surgeon
 * Éric Cohen (1958– ), molecular virologist
 * Max Cynader (1947– ), ophthalmologist and neuroscientist
 * Dorothy Dworkin (1889–1976), nurse and founder of Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto
 * William Feindel (1918–2014), neurosurgeon
 * Samuel Freedman (1928– ), clinical immunologist
 * Phil Gold (1936– ), medical researcher
 * Larry Goldenberg (1953– ), medical researcher
 * Carl Goresky (1932–1996), physician and scientist
 * Michael Hayden (1951– ), geneticist
 * Sara Hestrin-Lerner (1918–2017), physiologist
 * Abram Hoffer (1917–2009), physician and psychiatrist
 * Charles Hollenberg (1930–2003), physician and medical researcher
 * Harold Kaplan (1928–1998), psychiatrist
 * George Karpati (1934–2009), neurologist
 * Gideon Koren (1947– ), pediatrician
 * Gabor Maté (1944– ), physician
 * Harry Medovy (1904–1995), paediatrician
 * Henry Morgentaler CM (1923–2013), doctor and abortion activist
 * Richard Goldbloom (1924–2021), paediatrician
 * Mel Rosenberg (1951– ), microbiologist
 * Sydney Segal (1920–1997), pediatrician and neonatologist
 * Louis Siminovitch CC (1920–2021), molecular biologist
 * Nahum Sonenberg (1946– ), microbiologist and biochemist
 * Ralph Steinman (1943–2011), medical researcher; Nobel Prize in Medicine (2011)
 * Karl Stern (1906–1975), neurologist and psychiatrist
 * Mark Wainberg OC (1945–2017), HIV/AIDS researcher
 * Zena Werb (1945–2020), cell biologist

Computing and mathematics

 * Dror Bar-Natan (1966– ), topologist
 * Yoshua Bengio (1964– ), computer scientist
 * David Borwein (1924–2021), mathematician
 * Jonathan Borwein (1951–2016), mathematician
 * Peter Borwein (1953–2020), mathematician
 * Nathan Divinsky (1925–2012), mathematician and chess master
 * Ian Goldberg (1973– ), cryptographer
 * Calvin Gotlieb (1921–2016), computer scientist
 * Michael Gurstein (1944–2017), computer scientist
 * Israel Halperin (1911–2007), algebraist
 * Hans Heilbronn (1908–1975), mathematician
 * William Kahan (1933– ), computer scientist and mathematician; Turing Award (1989)
 * Irving Kaplansky (1917–2006), mathematician
 * Yael Karshon (1964– ), symplectic geometer
 * Cecilia Krieger (1894–1974), mathematician
 * Nathan Mendelsohn (1917–2006), combinatorialist and group theorist
 * Pierre Milman (1945– ), algebraic and differential geometer
 * Louis Nirenberg (1925–2020), analyst; Abel Prize (2015)
 * Anatol Rapoport (1911–2007), applied mathematician
 * Robert Steinberg (1922–2014), algebraist
 * George Zames (1934–1997), control theorist

Engineering

 * Norbert Berkowitz (1924–2001), engineering researcher
 * Gregory Chamitoff (1962– ), NASA astronaut and engineer
 * Valery Fabrikant (1940– ), mechanical engineer and convicted murderer
 * Charles Hershfield (1910–1990), structural engineer
 * Josef Kates (1921–2018), engineer
 * Leon Katz (1924–2015), biomedical engineer
 * Cyril Leonoff (1925–2016), geotechnical engineer

History

 * Irving Abella CM (1940– ), historian
 * Norman Cantor (1929–2004), historian
 * Natalie Zemon Davis (1928– ), historian
 * David Feuerwerker (1912–1980), historian
 * Jan Grabowski (1962– ), historian and writer
 * Jack Granatstein OC (1939– ), political and military historian
 * Ronald Hamowy (1937–2012), historian and political theorist
 * Gabriel Kolko (1932–2014), historian
 * Michael Marrus (1941– ), historian
 * David Noble (1945–2010), historian of technology
 * Derek Penslar (1958– ), historian
 * Harold Troper (1942– ), historian
 * Daniel Woolf (1958– ), historian

Humanities

 * Gregory Baum (1923–2017), priest and theologian
 * Leon Edel (1907–1997), literary critic; Pulitzer Prize (1963)
 * Archie Green (1917–2009), folklorist
 * Marvin Herzog (1927–2013), professor of Yiddish language
 * Norma Joseph (1944– ), professor of Jewish Studies
 * Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett (1942– ), scholar of Jewish studies
 * Allan Nadler (1954– ), professor of Jewish studies
 * Adele Reinhartz (1953– ), professor of Biblical literature
 * David Roskies (1948– ), literary scholar
 * Abraham de Sola (1825–1882), professor of Semitic languages and literature
 * Ruth Wisse (1936– ), professor of Yiddish literature

Philosophy

 * Howard Adelman (1938– ), philosopher
 * Gerald Cohen (1941–2009), political philosopher
 * S. Morris Engel (1931– ), philosopher
 * Emil Fackenheim (1916–2003), philosopher and theologian
 * Raymond Klibansky (1905–2005), historian of philosophy
 * Lou Marinoff (1951– ), philosopher
 * Roger Nash (1946– ), philosopher
 * Michael Neumann (1946– ), philosopher
 * Jay Newman (1948–2007), philosopher
 * Leonard Peikoff (1933– ), philosopher
 * Hillel Steiner (1942– ), political philosopher

Physics and chemistry

 * Isaac Abella (1934–2016), physicist
 * Sidney Altman (1939–2022), molecular biologist; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1989)
 * Alfred Bader (1924–2018), chemist
 * Myer Bloom (1928–2016), physicist
 * Jacques Distler (1961– ), physicist
 * Ursula Franklin (1921–2016) metallurgist and physicist
 * Helen Freedhoff (1940–2017), theoretical physicist
 * Stanton Friedman (1934–2019 ), nuclear physicist and ufologist
 * Jack Halpern (1925–2018), inorganic chemist
 * Shlomo Hestrin (1914–1962), biochemist
 * Leopold Infeld (1898–1958), physicist
 * Werner Israel (1931–2022), physicist
 * Martin Kamen (1913–2002), chemist
 * Leon Katz (1909–2004), physicist
 * Victoria Kaspi (1967– ), astrophysicist
 * Lawrence Krauss (1954– ), theoretical physicist
 * David Levy (1948– ), astronomer
 * Rudolph Marcus (1923– ), chemist; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1997)
 * Maya Paczuski (1963– ), physicist
 * John Polanyi CC (1929– ), chemist; Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1986)
 * Juda Hirsch Quastel CC (1899–1987), biochemist
 * Sara Seager (1971– ), astronomer
 * Moshe Shapiro (1944–2013), chemist and physicist
 * David Shugar (1915–2015), physicist
 * Louis Slotin (1910–1946), physicist and chemist
 * Joe Schwarcz, science writer and chemist
 * Theodore Sourkes (1919–2015), biochemist
 * Rudolf Vrba (1924–2006), biochemist
 * Leo Yaffe (1916–1997), nuclear chemist and university administrator

Social sciences

 * Bernard Avishai (1949– ), professor of business
 * Ellen Bialystok (1948– ), psychologist
 * Paul Bloom (1963– ), psychologist
 * Reuven Brenner (1947– ), economist
 * Michel Chossudovsky (1946– ), economist
 * Stanley Coren (1942– ), psychologist
 * Kurt Freund (1914–1996), sexologist
 * Rochel Gelman (1942– ), psychologist
 * Reva Gerstein (1917–2020), psychologist
 * Erving Goffman (1922–1982), sociologist
 * Myrna Gopnik, (1935–), linguist
 * Ida Halpern (1910–1987), ethnomusicologist
 * Samuel Hollander (1937– ), economist
 * Gad Horowitz (1936– ), political scientist
 * Helmut Kallmann (1922–2012), musicologist
 * Ivan Kalmar (1948– ), anthropologist
 * James Laxer (1941–2018), political economist
 * Daniel Levitin (1957– ), cognitive psychologist
 * Ronald Melzack (1929–2019), psychologist
 * Henry Mintzberg (1939– ), business theorist
 * Sylvia Ostry (1927–2020), economist
 * Leo Panitch (1945–2020), political scientist
 * Norman Penner (1921–2009), political scientist and historian
 * Steven Pinker (1954– ), cognitive psychologist and linguist
 * Susan Pinker (1957– ), psychologist and writer
 * Frances Fox Piven (1932– ), political scientist
 * Gad Saad (1964– ), evolutionary psychologist
 * Myron Scholes (1941– ), financial economist; Nobel Prize in Economics (1997)
 * Vera Shlakman (1909–2017), economist
 * Lionel Tiger, anthropologist
 * Jacob Viner (1892–1970), economist
 * Kenneth Zucker (1950– ), psychologist and sexologist
 * Shlomo Weber (1949– ), economist

University administration

 * Isaac Hellmuth (1819–1901), founder of the University of Western Ontario
 * Myer Horowitz (1932–2022), president of the University of Alberta
 * Sheldon Levy (1949– ), president and vice-chancellor of Ryerson University
 * Jack N. Lightstone (1951– ), provost of Concordia University; president of Brock University
 * Frederick Lowy (1933– ), president and vice-chancellor of Concordia University
 * Arnold Naimark (1933– ), president of the University of Manitoba
 * Mordechai Rozanski (1946– ), president of the University of Guelph
 * Bernard Shapiro (1935– ), principal and vice-chancellor of McGill University
 * Harold Shapiro (1935– ), president of Princeton University
 * Daniel Woolf (1958– ), principal and vice-chancellor of Queen's University
 * Max Wyman (1916–1991), president of the University of Alberta

Activists

 * Manuel Batshaw (1915–2016), social worker
 * Marjorie Blankstein, community activist
 * Judy Feld Carr (1938– ), human rights activist
 * Sabina Citron (1928– ), activist and author
 * Martha Cohen CM (1920–2015), community activist
 * Betty Dubiner (1912–2008), disabilities activist
 * Bernie Farber (1951– ), Jewish community leader and social activist
 * Abraham Feinberg (1899–1986), human rights activist.
 * Shulamith Firestone (1945–2012), radical feminist
 * Ruth Frankel (1903–1989), activist
 * Howard Galganov (1950– ), political activist
 * Saul Hayes OC (1906–1980), activist
 * Goldie Hershon (1941–2020), activist and Jewish community leader
 * Lotta Hitschmanova CC (1909-1990), international development and humanitarian leader
 * Kalmen Kaplansky (1912–1997), human rights activist
 * Hillel Neuer (1969– ), executive director of UN Watch
 * Judy Rebick (1945– ), political activist
 * Dorothy Reitman CM (1932– ), activist
 * Léa Roback (1903–2000), social activist and feminist
 * Irv Rubin (1945–2002), Kahanist activist
 * David Shentow (1925–2017), Holocaust educator

Architects and designers

 * Hans Blumenfeld (1892–1988), architect and city planner
 * Benjamin Brown (1890–1974), architect
 * Jack Diamond (1932–2022), architect
 * Frank Gehry (1929– ), architect
 * Gregory Henriquez (1963– ), architect
 * Phyllis Lambert (1927– ), architect and philanthropist
 * Cornelia Oberlander (1921–2021), landscape architect
 * Peter Oberlander (1922–2008), architect
 * Moshe Safdie (1938– ), architect
 * Arnold Scaasi (1930–2015), fashion designer

Fine arts

 * Omer Arbel (1976– ), sculptor and designer
 * Aba Bayefsky (1923–2001), artist
 * Arnold Belkin (1930–1992), painter
 * Barry Blitt (1958– ), illustrator
 * Sam Borenstein (1908–1969), painter
 * Ghitta Caiserman-Roth (1923–2005), artist
 * Lynne Cohen (1944–2014), photography
 * Yehouda Chaki (1938– ), artist
 * Sorel Etrog (1933–2014), sculptor
 * Albert Gilbert (1922–2019), photographer
 * Gerald Gladstone (1929–2005), sculptor
 * Eric Goldberg (1890–1969), painter
 * Jack Goldstein (1945–2003), multimedia artist
 * Pnina Granirer (1935– ), painter
 * Philip Guston (1913–1980), abstract expressionist
 * Gilah Yelin Hirsch (1944– ), artist
 * Eli Ilan (1928–1982), sculptor
 * Gershon Iskowitz (1921–1988), artist
 * Sarah Jackson (1924–2004), artist
 * Mayer Kirshenblatt (1916–2009), painter
 * Sylvia Lefkovitz (1924–1987), painter and sculptor
 * Stanley Lewis (1930–2006), sculptor
 * Harry Mayerovitch (1910–2004), artist and architect
 * Louis Muhlstock (1904–2001), painter
 * Henry Orenstein (1918–2008), painter
 * Alfred Pinsky (1921–1999), painter
 * David Rabinowitch (1943– ), sculptor
 * Royden Rabinowitch (1943– ), sculptor
 * William Raphael (1833–1914), painter
 * Meyer Ryshpan (1898-1985), painter
 * Miriam Schapiro (1923–2015), artist
 * Regina Seiden (1897–1991), painter
 * Yechiel Shainblum, (died 1987), painter and sculptor
 * Joe Shuster (1914–1992), co-creator of Superman
 * Erik Slutsky (1953– ), painter
 * Max Stern (1904–1987), art dealer
 * Avrom Yanovsky (1911–1979), cartoonist

Finance

 * Mitch Garber (1964–), investor and business executive
 * Sol Kanee (1909–2007), banker and Jewish community leader
 * Alvin Libin (1931– ), investor and co-owner of Calgary Sports and Entertainment
 * Lazarus Phillips (1895 –1986), director of the Royal Bank of Canada and senator
 * Louis Rasminsky (1908–1998), Governor of Bank of Canada
 * Jeff Rubin (1954– ), chief economist of CIBC World Markets
 * Gerry Schwartz (1941– ), CEO of Onex Corporation
 * Alex Shnaider (1968– ), co-founder of the Midland Group
 * Lawrence Stroll (1959– ), investor
 * Mark Wiseman (1970– ) CEO of the CPP Investment Board

Media

 * Izzy Asper OC (1932–2003), chairman of Canwest Global Communications
 * Leonard Asper (1964– ), president and CEO of Canwest Global Communications
 * Avie Bennett (1928–2017), chairman of McClelland & Stewart
 * Jacques Bensimon (1943–2012), director of the National Film Board of Canada
 * Mark Breslin (1952– ), co-founder of Yuk Yuk's
 * Edgar Bronfman Jr. (1955– ), CEO and chairman of Warner Music Group
 * Paul Godfrey (1939– ), president and CEO of Postmedia Network
 * Michael Goldbloom (1953– ), president of Star Media Group
 * Ian Greenberg (1942– ), co-founder and CEO of Astral Media
 * Michael Hirsh (1948– ), co-founder of Nelvana
 * Mel Hurtig (1932–2016), publisher
 * Jonathan Kay (1968– ), editor-in-chief of The Walrus
 * Ezra Levant (1972– ), political commentator and founder of Rebel News
 * David Margolese (1957– ), founder of Sirius XM Radio
 * Louis B. Mayer (1884–1957), co-founder of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios
 * Andy Nulman (1959– ), co-founder of Just for Laughs
 * M. J. Nurenberger (1911–2001), founder of the Canadian Jewish News
 * Bernard Ostry (1927–2006), chair and CEO of TVOntario
 * Robert Rabinovitch (1943– ), president and CEO of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
 * A. M. Rosenthal (1922–2006), executive editor of The New York Times; Pulitzer Prize (1960)
 * Brian Segal (1943– ), president and CEO of Rogers Publishing
 * Jay Switzer (1956–2018), president and CEO of CHUM Limited
 * Jack L. Warner (1892–1978), president of Warner Bros. Studios
 * Moses Znaimer (1942– ), co-founder and head of Citytv
 * Mortimer Zuckerman (1937– ), co-founder of Boston Properties and media proprietor

Natural resources

 * Robert Friedland (1950– ), founder of Ivanhoe Mines
 * Leon Joseph Koerner (1892–1972), philanthropist and industrialist
 * Peter Munk (1927–2018), founder of Barrick Gold
 * Joseph Rotman (1935–2015), businessman and philanthropist
 * Seymour Schulich (1940– ), mining businessman and philanthropist
 * Irving Schwartz OC (1929–2010), entrepreneur and philanthropist
 * Levy Solomons (1730–1792), merchant and fur trader

Philanthropists

 * Bluma Appel (1919–2007), philanthropist
 * Jenny Belzberg (1928– ), philanthropist
 * Alfred David Benjamin (1848–1900), businessman and philanthropist
 * Lillian Bilsky Freiman (1885–1940), philanthropist and civil leader
 * Ruth Goldbloom (1923–2012), co-founder of Pier 21

Real estate

 * Marcel Adams (1920–2020), real estate investor
 * Sylvan Adams (1958– ), real estate investor
 * David Azrieli (1922–2014), real estate magnate
 * Samuel Belzberg (1928–2018), businessman
 * The Ghermezian family, shopping mall developers
 * Mitchell Goldhar (1962– ), founder of SmartCentres and owner of Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C.
 * Michal Hornstein (1920–2016), businessman and philanthropist
 * The Reichmann family, real estate magnates
 * Edward Reichmann (1925–2005), real estate magnate
 * Paul Reichmann (1930–2013), real estate magnate
 * Jack Singer (1917–2013), real estate developer
 * Allan Zeman (1949– ), developer

Retail

 * Aldo Bensadoun (1939– ), founder of the Aldo Group
 * The Bronfman family, businesspeople and philanthropists
 * Charles Bronfman (1931– ), co-chairman of Seagram's
 * Edgar Bronfman Sr. (1929–2013), head of Seagram's and president of the World Jewish Congress
 * Samuel Bronfman (1889–1971), founder of Seagram's
 * Dov Charney (1969– ), founder of American Apparel
 * Lyon Cohen (1868–1937), businessman and philanthropist
 * George Cohon (1937– ), founder of McDonald's Canada
 * Nathan Cummings (1896–1985), co-founder of Consolidated Foods
 * Leslie Dan (1929– ), founder of Novopharm
 * Sir Mortimer Davis (1866–1928), tobacco industry executive
 * Archibald Jacob Freiman (1880–1944), founder of Freimans
 * Hershey Friedman (1950– ), owner of Agri Star
 * Daniel Friedmann (1956– ), CEO of MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates
 * Daryl Katz (1961– ), founder of Katz Group of Companies and owner of the Edmonton Oilers
 * Murray Koffler (1924–2017), founder of Shoppers Drug Mart
 * Ed Mirvish OC (1914–2007), founder of Honest Ed's
 * Jack Rabinovitch (1930–2017), philanthropist
 * Heather Reisman (1948– ), founder and CEO of Indigo Books and Music
 * Dani Reiss (1973– ), president and CEO of Canada Goose
 * Irv Robbins (1917–2008), co-founder of Baskin-Robbins
 * Bruce Rockowitz (1958– ), CEO and vice-chairman of Global Brands Group
 * Harry Rosen (1931– ), founder of Harry Rosen Inc.
 * Larry Rosen (1956– ), chairman and CEO of Harry Rosen Inc.
 * Calin Rovinescu (1955– ), president and CEO of Air Canada
 * Isai Scheinberg (1946– ), co-founder of PokerStars
 * Mark Scheinberg (1973– ), co-founder of PokerStars
 * Isadore Sharp (1931– ), founder and chairman of Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts
 * Barry Sherman (1942–2017), chairman and CEO of Apotex
 * Jeffrey Skoll (1965– ), president of eBay
 * Sam Steinberg (1905–1978), president of Steinberg's
 * Larry Tanenbaum (1945– ), chairman of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment

Jurists

 * Rosalie Abella (1946– ), Supreme Court Justice
 * Harry Batshaw (1902–1984), Quebec Superior Court Justice
 * Charles Dubin (1921–2008), Chief Justice of Ontario
 * Morris Fish (1938– ), Supreme Court Justice
 * Samuel Freedman OC (1908–1993), Chief Justice of Manitoba
 * Constance Glube (1931–2016), Chief Justice of Nova Scotia
 * Alan Gold (1917–2005), Chief Justice of Quebec
 * Sydney Harris (1917–2009), judge
 * Bora Laskin (1912–1984), 14th Chief Justice of Canada
 * Herbert Marx (1932–2020), Quebec Superior Court Justice and Minister of Justice
 * Michael Moldaver (1947– ), Supreme Court Justice
 * Nathaniel Nemetz (1913–1997), Chief Justice of British Columbia
 * Marshall Rothstein (1940– ), Supreme Court Justice
 * Tillie Taylor (1922–2011), Saskatchewan's first female magistrate

Lawyers

 * Monroe Abbey (1904–1993), lawyer
 * Maurice Alexander (1889–1945), barrister
 * Dennis Beker (1989–present), lawyer
 * Louis Bloomfield (1906–1984), lawyer and businessman
 * Alan Borovoy (1932–2015), lawyer and human rights activist
 * Harold Buchwald (1928–2008), lawyer
 * Reuben Cohen (1921–2014), lawyer and businessman
 * Martin Friedland (1932– ), lawyer
 * Rocco Galati (1959– ), constitutional lawyer
 * Edward Greenspan (1944–2014), lawyer
 * Adolphus Hart (1814–1879), lawyer and activist
 * David Matas (1943– ), human rights lawyer
 * Ed Morgan (1955– ), international lawyer
 * Harry Rankin (1920–2002), lawyer
 * William Schabas (1950– ), professor of international law
 * Morris Shumiatcher (1917–2004), lawyer and human rights activist
 * Harvey Strosberg (1944– ), lawyer
 * Harry Walsh (1913–2011), criminal lawyer
 * Benjamin Zimmerman (1862–1923), justice of the peace

Military

 * Morris Cohen (1887–1970), Canadian Expeditionary Force officers and adventurer
 * Eleazar David David (1811–1887), cavalry officer
 * Ben Dunkelman (1913–1997), World War II and 1948 Arab–Israeli War soldier
 * Moe Hurwitz DCM (1919–1944), World War II soldier
 * Maxwell Kogon (1920–1980), World War II bomber pilot
 * Yank Levy (1897–1965), soldier and military instructor
 * Gill Rosenberg (1983– ), member of the Women's Protection Units
 * Sydney Shulemson (1915–2007), World War II fighter pilot
 * Peter Stevens (RAF officer) (1919–1979), German born WWII RAF officer, and RCAF post-war, best known for multiple POW escapes

Actors and performers

 * Harvey Atkin (1942–2017), actor and voice actor
 * Aviva Armour-Ostroff, actress and filmmaker
 * Liane Balaban (1980– ), actress
 * Jay Baruchel (1982– ), actor, comedian, and screenwriter
 * Frances Bay (1919–2011), character actress
 * Lani Billard (1979– ), television actress
 * Lionel Blair (1928–2021), actor and choreographer
 * Ben Blue (1901–1975), actor and comedian
 * Lloyd Bochner (1924–2005), actor
 * Bobby Breen (1927–2016), actor and singer
 * Howard Busgang, comedian
 * Neve Campbell (1973– ), film and television actress
 * Maury Chaykin (1949–2010), actor
 * Boris Cherniak (1964– ), hypnotist
 * Emmanuelle Chriqui (1975– ), actress
 * Lauren Collins (1986– ), television actress
 * Pauline Donalda (1882–1970), operatic soprano
 * Barbara Dunkelman (1989– ), actress and internet personality
 * Ophira Eisenberg (1972– ), comedian
 * Jamie Elman (born 1976 or 1977), actor
 * Jake Epstein (1987– ), television actor
 * Stacey Farber (1987– ), television actress
 * Maureen Forrester (1930–2010), operatic contralto
 * Celia Franca (1921–2007), founder of the National Ballet of Canada
 * Victor Garber (1949– ), actor
 * Jessalyn Gilsig (1971– ), television actress
 * Joanna Gleason (1950– ), actress
 * Jake Goldsbie (1988– ), television actor
 * Anais Granofsky (1973– ), actress
 * Lorne Greene (1915–1987), actor
 * Nathan Fielder (1983– ), actor and comedian
 * Corey Haim (1971–2010), actor
 * Monty Hall (1921–2017), game show host
 * Melissa Hayden (1923–2006), ballerina
 * Lou Jacobi (1913–2009), actor
 * Jonathan Keltz (1988– ), actor
 * Shane Kippel (1986– ), television actor
 * Mia Kirshner (1975– ), actress
 * Jack Kruschen (1922–2002), character actor
 * Paul Kligman (1923–1985), actor
 * Rachelle Lefevre (1979– ), actress
 * Sylvia Lennick (1915–2009), actress
 * Caissie Levy (1981– ), stage actress and singer
 * Eugene Levy (1946– ), actor and director
 * Jaclyn Linetsky (1986–2003), television actress
 * Mary Livingstone (1905–1983), radio comedian and actress
 * Howie Mandel (1955– ), actor and comedian
 * Rick Moranis (1953– ), actor and comedian
 * Harley Morenstein (1985–), actor and Internet personality
 * Irene Pavloska (1889–1962), mezzo-soprano
 * Gloria Reuben (1964– ), television actress
 * Spencer Rice (1963– ), writer, director and performer
 * Seth Rogen (1982– ), film and television actor
 * Sasha Roiz (1973– ), actor
 * Saul Rubinek (1948– ), actor, director, producer and playwright
 * Jonathan Sagall (1959– ), actor
 * Mort Sahl (1927–2021), stand-up comedian
 * William Shatner (1931– ), actor, director, and writer
 * Norma Shearer (1902–1983), actress and Hollywood star
 * Frank Shuster OC (1916–2002), comedian
 * Anna Silk (1974– ), actress
 * David Steinberg (1942– ), comedian and director
 * Stuart Stone (1980– ), actor
 * Tara Strong (1973– ), actress
 * Kyle Switzer (1985– ), television actor
 * Theresa Tova (1955– ), actress and playwright
 * Al Waxman (1935–2001), actor
 * Johnny Wayne (1918–1990), comedian
 * Joseph Wiseman (1918–2009), theatre and film actor
 * Finn Wolfhard (2002– ), actor

Directors and producers

 * Barry Avrich (1963– ), television producer and film director
 * Laszlo Barna (1948– ), television producer
 * Zack Bernbaum, film director
 * Murray Cohl (1929–2008), film director
 * David Cronenberg CC (1943– ), filmmaker and screenwriter
 * Garth Drabinsky (1949– ), film and theatrical producer
 * Bob Ezrin (1949– ), music producer
 * Ken Finkleman (1946– ), television producer
 * Jay Firestone (1956– ), film and television producer
 * Sidney Furie (1933– ), film director
 * Herman Geiger-Torel (1907–1976), opera director
 * Jake Gold (1958– ), musician manager
 * Harold Greenberg (1930–1996), film producer
 * Al Guest (1933– ), animation producer and director
 * Arthur Hiller OC (1923–2016), director
 * John Hirsch (1930–1989), theatre director
 * Michael Hirsh (1948– ), television producer
 * Kenny Hotz (1967– ), producer and entertainer
 * Simcha Jacobovici (1953– ), film director
 * Estelle Klein (1930–2004), artistic director
 * Franz Kraemer (1914–1999), radio producer
 * Shawn Levy (1968– ), film director and producer
 * Avi Lewis (1968– ), documentary filmmaker and television host
 * Benjamin Lumley (1811–1875), opera director
 * Francis Mankiewicz (1944–1993), director
 * Lorne Michaels (1944– ), television producer
 * David Mirvish (1944– ), theatre producer
 * Sydney Newman OC (1917–1997), producer
 * Noah Pink, screenwriter and television producer
 * Jeremy Podeswa (1962– ), film and television director
 * Ivan Reitman OC (1946–2022), film producer and director
 * Jason Reitman (1977– ), film director
 * J.R. Rotem (1975– ), record producer
 * Albert Ruddy (1930– ), film director
 * Harry Saltzman (1915–1994), film producer
 * Dora Wasserman (1919–2003), playwright and theater director
 * Arna Selznick (1948– ), film director and story artist specializing in animation.

Composers

 * Murray Adaskin (1906–2002), composer
 * Karel Ančerl (1908–1973), conductor
 * István Anhalt (1919–2012), composer
 * Louis Applebaum (1918–2000), film score composer
 * Milton Barnes (1931–2001), composer and conductor
 * Boris Berlin (1907–2001), musical instructor and composer
 * David Botwinik (1920–2022), composer
 * Alexander Brott (1915–2005), conductor and composer
 * Boris Brott (1944– ), conductor
 * Percy Faith (1908–1976), bandleader
 * Harry Freedman (1922–2005), composer
 * Lewis Furey (1949– ), composer
 * Srul Glick (1934–2002), composer
 * Helmut Kallmann (1918–1985), composer
 * Uri Mayer (1946– ), conductor and violinist
 * Oskar Morawetz (1917–2007), composer
 * Albert Pratz (1914–1995), conductor and violinist
 * Paul Shaffer CM (1949– ), bandleader
 * Howard Shore OC (1946– ), composer
 * Ben Steinberg (1930– ), composer and conductor
 * Heinz Unger (1895–1965), conductor
 * Maurice Zbriger (1896–1981), composer and violinist

Classical

 * Frances Adaskin (1900–2001), pianist
 * Harry Adaskin (1901–1994), violinist
 * Ellen Ballon (1898–1969), pianist
 * Denis Brott (1950– ), cellist
 * Rivka Golani (1946– ), viola player
 * Moshe Hammer (1946– ), violinist
 * Ofra Harnoy (1965– ), cellist
 * Jacques Israelievitch (1948–2015), violinist
 * Minuetta Kessler (1914–2002), concert pianist
 * Anton Kuerti (1938– ), pianist
 * Zara Nelsova (1918–2002), cellist
 * Isidor Philipp (1863–1958), pianist and composer
 * Ari Posner (born 1970), film and television score composer
 * Ezra Schabas (1924–2020), musician
 * Harold Sumberg (1905–1994), violinist
 * Ethel Stark (1910–2012), violinist and conductor
 * John Weinzweig (1913–2006), composer
 * George Zukerman (1927– ), bassoonist and impresario

Jazz

 * Paul Bley (1932–2016), pianist
 * Jim Gelcer (1961– ), jazz musician
 * James Gelfand (1959– ), jazz pianist
 * Moe Koffman (1928–2001), jazz musician
 * Sophie Milman (1983– ), jazz musician
 * Nikki Yanofsky (1994– ), jazz-pop singer

Popular

 * Leonard Cohen
 * A-Trak (1982– ), DJ
 * Oscar Brand (1920–2016), folk singer
 * Drake (1986– ), rapper and actor
 * Corey Hart (1962– ), singer
 * Paul Hoffert (1943– ), founding member of Lighthouse
 * Geddy Lee OC (1953– ), lead singer of Rush
 * Efrim Menuck (1971– ), musician
 * Ben Mink (1951– ), songwriter and musician
 * Steven Page (1970– ), founding member of Barenaked Ladies
 * Peaches (1966– ), electronic musician
 * Robbie Robertson OC (1943–2023), lead guitarist of The Band
 * Eddie Schwartz (1949– ), songwriter and music producer
 * Sharon, Lois & Bram, children's music group
 * Amy Sky (1960– ), singer-songwriter
 * Socalled, rapper and producer
 * Chaim Tannenbaum, folk singer
 * Vanity (1959–2016), singer-songwriter
 * David Usher (1966– ), frontman for Moist
 * Bob Wiseman (1962– ), composer and founding member of Blue Rodeo
 * Zal Yanovsky (1944–2002), rock musician, the Lovin' Spoonful guitarist
 * Alissa White-Gluz (1985– ), death metal vocalist

Diplomats

 * Klaus Goldschlag (1922–2012), ambassador
 * Allan Gotlieb (1928–2020), ambassador
 * Saul Rae (1914–1999), diplomat
 * Norman Spector (1949– ), diplomat and journalist

Mayors

 * Michael Applebaum (1963– ), mayor of Montreal
 * Sidney Buckwold (1916–2001), mayor of Saskatoon
 * Martin Dobkin (1942– ), first mayor of Mississauga
 * Lumley Franklin (1808–1873), mayor of Victoria
 * Philip Givens (1922–1995), mayor of Toronto and Liberal MP
 * Lorry Greenberg (1933–1999), mayor of Ottawa
 * Jacquelin Holzman (1935– ), mayor of Ottawa
 * Sam Katz (1951– ), mayor of Winnipeg
 * Leonard Arthur Kitz (1916–2006), mayor of Halifax
 * Mel Lastman (1933–2021), mayor of Toronto
 * Saul Laskin (1918–2008), mayor of Thunder Bay
 * Stephen Mandel (1945– ), mayor of Edmonton and leader of the Alberta Party
 * Danny Nathanson, mayor of New Waterford, Nova Scotia
 * David Oppenheimer (1834–1897), mayor of Vancouver
 * Nathan Phillips (1892–1976), mayor of Toronto
 * Harvey Rosen (1949– ), mayor of Kingston
 * Morley Rosenberg (1937– ), mayor of Kitchener
 * Stephen Mandel (1945-),mayor of Edmonton

Politicians

 * Jack Austin (1932– ), senator and cabinet minister
 * Dave Barrett (1930–2018), 26th Premier of British Columbia
 * George Benjamin (1799–1864), Conservative MP
 * Peter Bercovitch (1879–1942), Liberal MP and Quebec Liberal MNA
 * Lawrence Bergman (1940– ), Quebec Liberal MNA and cabinet minister
 * Harry Blank (1925– ), Quebec Liberal MPP
 * Annie Buller (1895–1973), co-founder of the Communist Party of Canada

 * Elinor Caplan (1944– ), Liberal MP and cabinet minister
 * Jim Carr, Liberal MP and Minister of Natural Resources
 * Leon Crestohl (1900–1963), Liberal MP
 * Saul Cherniack (1917–2018), Manitoba NDP MP and cabinet minister
 * Tony Clement (1961– ), Minister of Industry and Minister of Health
 * Irwin Cotler OC (1940– ), Liberal MP and Minister of Justice
 * David Croll (1900–1991), senator and Liberal MP
 * Julie Dabrusin (1971– ), Liberal MP
 * Barney Danson (1921–2011), Liberal MP and Minister of National Defence
 * Samuel Factor (1892–1962), first Jewish MP elected in Ontario
 * Sheila Finestone (1927–2009), Liberal MP and senator

 * Myra Freeman (1949– ), 29th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia
 * Linda Frum (1963– ), senator
 * Irving Gerstein (1941– ), senator and businessman
 * Marc Gold (1950– ), senator and law professor
 * Carl Goldenberg (1907–1996), senator
 * Victor Goldbloom (1923–2016), Quebec Liberal MNA and doctor
 * Yoine Goldstein (1934–2020), senator
 * Karina Gould (1987– ), Liberal MP and Minister of Democratic Institutions
 * Herb Gray (1931–2014), Liberal MP and Deputy Prime Minister
 * Larry Grossman (1943–1997), leader of the Ontario PC Party
 * Ezekiel Hart (1770–1843), first Jew elected to a Canadian Parliament
 * Solomon Hart Green (1885–1969), first Jew to sit in a provincial legislature
 * Stanley Hartt (1937–2018), Chief of Staff
 * Sharren Haskel (1984– ), Likud MK
 * Chaviva Hošek OC (1946– ), academic and politician
 * Anthony Housefather (1971– ), Liberal MP and mayor of Côte Saint-Luc
 * Samuel William Jacobs (1871–1938), Liberal MP and Jewish community leader
 * Michael Kerzner, Solicitor General of Ontario
 * Monte Kwinter (1931– ), Ontario Liberal MPP and cabinet minister
 * Melissa Lantsman (1984—), first Jewish woman elected as a Conservative MP
 * Michael Levitt, Liberal MP
 * David Lewis (1909–1981), NDP leader and MP
 * Stephen Lewis (1937– ), Ontario NDP leader, MP and ambassador
 * Jack Marshall (1919–2004), PC MP and senator
 * Tom Marshall (1946– ), 11th Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador

 * Herbert Marx (1932-2020), Quebec Liberal MNA, Minister of Justice, Solicitor-General
 * Arthur Mitchell, leader of the Yukon Liberal Party
 * Marty Morantz (1962– ), Conservative MP
 * Nicolas Muzin, political strategist
 * Henry Nathan Jr. (1842–1914), first Jew elected to the House of Commons
 * Joe Oliver (1940– ), Conservative MP and Minister of Finance
 * Annamie Paul, leader of the Green Party of Canada
 * Bob Rae (1948–), Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada and 21st Premier of Ontario
 * Simon Reisman (1991–2008), civil servant
 * Fred Rose (1907–1983), Labour–Progressive MP and Soviet spy
 * Jacques Saada (1947– ), Liberal MP and cabinet minister
 * Hugh Segal OC (1950– ), senator
 * Morton Shulman OC (1925–2000), Ontario PC and NDP MPP
 * Peter Shurman (1947– ), Ontario PC MPP
 * Mira Spivak (1934– ), senator
 * Sidney Spivak (1928–2002), leader of the Manitoba PC Party
 * Maitland Steinkopf (1912–1970), first Jewish cabinet minister in Manitoba
 * Hunter Tootoo (1963– ), Liberal MP
 * Gerry Weiner (1933– ), PC MP
 * Dov Yosef (1899–1980), Israeli minister

Religious leaders

 * Reuven Bulka (1944–2021), rabbi and writer
 * Jacob Raphael Cohen (1738–1811), rabbi
 * Solomon Frank (1900–1982), synagogue rabbinical leader in Winnipeg and Montreal
 * Simon Glazer (1876–1938), rabbi
 * Elyse Goldstein (born 1955), Reform rabbi
 * Joan Friedman, first female rabbi in Canada
 * Yitzchak Hendel (1916–2007), Lubavitch rabbi
 * Sheea Herschorn (1893–1969), Chief Rabbi of Montreal
 * Pinhas Hirschprung (1912–1998), Chief Rabbi of Montreal
 * Solomon Jacobs (1861–1920), rabbi
 * Israel Isaac Kahanovitch (1872–1945), Chief Rabbi of Winnipeg
 * Meshulim Feish Lowy (1921–2015), Tosher Rebbe
 * Gunther Plaut (1912–2012), rabbi and author
 * Avraham Aharon Price (1900–1994), Chief Rabbi of Toronto
 * Nahum Rabinovitch (1928–2020), rabbi and posek
 * Eli Rubenstein (1959– ), rabbi and Holocaust educator
 * Erwin Schild (1920–2024), rabbi
 * Jacob Immanuel Schochet (1935–2013), rabbi and scholar
 * Shmuel Abba Twersky (1872–1947), Makarover Rebbe
 * Joseph Weinreb (1869–1943), Chief Rabbi of Toronto

Authors

 * David Albahari (1948– ), novelist
 * Sue Ann Alderson (1940– ), children's novelist
 * Lisa Appignanesi (1946– ), writer and novelist
 * Isidore Gordon Ascher (1835–1914), novelist and poet
 * Saul Bellow (1915–2005), writer; Nobel Prize in Literature (1976), Pulitzer Prize (1976)
 * David Berman, (1962–), graphic designer, author
 * David Bezmozgis (1973– ), author
 * Martha Blum (1913–2007), writer
 * Matt Cohen (1942–1999), novelist and children's writer
 * Cory Doctorow (1971– ), science fiction author and blogger
 * Sheila Fischman (1937– ), translator
 * Kathy Friedman, poet
 * Phoebe Gilman (1940–2002), children's author
 * Nora Gold, writer
 * Adam Gopnik (1956– ), writer and essayist
 * Phyllis Gotlieb (1926–2009), science fiction novelist
 * Charles Yale Harrison (1898–1954), novelist
 * Sheila Heti (1976– ), novelist
 * George Jonas (1935–2016), writer and journalist
 * Guy Gavriel Kay (1954– ), fantasy writer
 * Naïm Kattan (1928–2021), novelist and essayist
 * Naomi Klein (1970– ), author and filmmaker
 * Eric Koch (1919–2018), author, broadcaster and academic
 * Gordon Korman (1963– ), children's and young adult fiction writer
 * Henry Kreisel (1922–1991), writer and novelist
 * Allan Levine (1956– ), historian and novelist
 * Norman Levine (1923–2005), writer and poet
 * Shar Levine (1953– ), children's author
 * Jack Ludwig (1922–2018), novelist and sportswriter
 * Seymour Mayne (1944– ), author and poet
 * Judith Merril (1923–1997), science fiction writer
 * Anne Michaels (1958– ), poet and novelist
 * Sarah Mlynowski (1977– ), writer
 * Alison Pick (1975– ), novelist
 * David Rakoff (1964–2012), author
 * Edeet Ravel (1955– ), novelist
 * Mordecai Richler CC (1931–2001), author and essayist
 * Nancy Richler (1957–2018), novelist
 * Joel Rosenberg (1954–2011), science fiction author
 * Chava Rosenfarb (1923–2011), author and poet
 * Gail Simmons (1976– ), food writer
 * Mariko Tamaki (1975– ), graphic novelist
 * Morley Torgov (1927– ), novelist
 * Aren X. Tulchinsky (1958– ), author and screenwriter
 * Eleanor Wachtel (1947– ), writer and broadcaster
 * William Weintraub (1926–2017), author
 * Michael Wex (1954– ), novelist
 * Adele Wiseman (1928–1992), author
 * Hirsch Wolofsky (1878–1949), Yiddish author
 * Shulamis Yelin (1913–2002), writer and teacher

Journalists and broadcasters

 * Barbara Amiel (1940– ), journalist
 * Sonia Benezra (1960– ), television and radio interviewer
 * David Brooks (1961– ), political commentator
 * Andrew Cohen (1955– ), journalist
 * Nathan Cohen (1923–1971), theatre critic, broadcaster
 * Michael Coren (1959– ), columnist and talk show host
 * Red Fisher (1926–2018), sports journalist
 * Josh Freed, columnist
 * Barbara Frum OC (1937–1992), journalist
 * David Frum (1960– ), political commentator
 * Eli Glasner, entertainment reporter
 * Ian Halperin (1964– ), investigative journalist
 * Ken Hechtman (1967– ), journalist
 * Ariel Helwani (1982– ), mixed martial arts journalist
 * Simma Holt (1922–2015), journalist and politician
 * Barbara Kay (1943– ), columnist
 * Jonah Keri (1974– ), sports writer
 * Karin Kloosterman, journalist
 * Charles Krauthammer (1950–2018), columnist
 * Michele Landsberg (1939– ), journalist and feminist activist
 * Dahlia Lithwick, senior editor at Slate
 * Jonathan Mann (1960– ), journalist
 * Peter Newman (1929– ), journalist
 * Hal Niedzviecki (1971– ), writer
 * Steve Paikin OC (1960– ), journalist and author
 * Abraham Rhinewine (1887–1932), journalist
 * Carol Rosenberg, journalist
 * Morley Safer (1931–2016), broadcast journalist and reporter
 * Percy Saltzman  (1915–2007), weather forecaster
 * Joe Schlesinger (1928–2019), journalist
 * Lionel Shapiro (1908–1958), journalist and novelist
 * Dan Shulman (1967– ), sportscaster
 * Evan Solomon (1968– ), journalist
 * Larry Zolf (1934–2011), journalist

Poets

 * Elizabeth Brewster (1922–2012), poet
 * Leonard Cohen (1934–2016), poet and singer-songwriter
 * Adeena Karasick (1965– ), poet
 * A. M. Klein (1909–1972), poet and novelist
 * Rachel Korn (1898–1982), poet and author
 * Aaron Kreuter
 * Irving Layton OC (1912–2006), poet
 * Eli Mandel (1922–1992), poet
 * Ida Maze (1893–1962), Yiddish poet
 * Melech Ravitch, (1893–1976), Yiddish poet
 * Joe Rosenblatt (1933–2019), poet
 * Gregory Scofield (1966– ), poet
 * Esther Segal (1895–1974), Yiddish poet
 * J. I. Segal (1896–1954), Yiddish poet
 * Joseph Sherman  (1945–2006), poet
 * Sholem Shtern (1907–1990), Yiddish poet
 * Mark Strand (1934–2014), poet and essayist
 * Miriam Waddington (1917–2004), poet
 * Tom Wayman (1945– ), poet
 * Yudika (1898–1988), Yiddish poet

Screenwriters and playwrights

 * Ted Allan (1916–1995), screenwriter and playwright
 * Ben Barzman (1910–1989), screenwriter
 * Len Blum (1951– ), screenwriter
 * Joel H. Cohen, television writer
 * Robert Cohen, comedy writer
 * Stan Daniels (1934–2007), screenwriter, director, and producer
 * Evan Goldberg (1982– ), screenwriter
 * Elan Mastai (1974– ), screenwriter
 * Hannah Moscovitch (1978– ), playwright
 * Sharon Pollock (1936–2021), playwright
 * Oren Safdie (1965– ), playwright
 * Rick Salutin (1942– ), playwright
 * Adam Seelig (1975– ), playwright
 * David Shore (1959– ), television writer
 * Beverley Simons (1938– ), playwright
 * Sandor Stern (1936– ), screenwriter
 * Mel Tolkin (1913–2007), television comedy writer

Athletics

 * Sasha Gollish (1981– ), competitive runner
 * Abby Hoffman (1947– ), track and field athlete
 * Gordon Orlikow (1960– ), decathlon, heptathlon, and hurdles competitor, Athletics Canada Chairman, Canadian Olympic Committee member, Korn/Ferry International partner
 * Corson Robert Micheal Brown (1904—1969), runner and long Jew

Baseball

 * Goody Rosen (1912–1994), baseball player, outfielder, All-Star
 * Adam Stern (1980– ), baseball player, outfielder

Basketball

 * Doodie Bloomfield (1918–1950), basketball player
 * Julius Goldman (1910–2001), basketball player
 * Bennie Lands (1921–2014), basketball player
 * Irving Meretsky (1912–2006), basketball player
 * Mendy Morein (1926–2003), basketball player
 * Cy Strulovitch (1925–2020), basketball player
 * Sol Tolchinsky (1929–2020), basketball
 * Murray Waxman (1925–2022), basketball

Canadian football

 * Sam Berger (1900–1992), president of the CFL
 * Noah Cantor (1971– ), CFL player
 * Mark Cohon (1966– ), CFL Commissioner
 * Sydney Halter OC (1905–1990), CFL Commissioner
 * Lew Hayman (1908–1984), Toronto Argonauts and Montreal Alouettes coach

Chess

 * Jacob Ascher (1841–1912), chess master
 * Mark Bluvshtein (1988– ), chess grandmaster
 * Nathan Divinsky (1925–2012), chess master
 * Selim Franklin (1814–1885), chess master
 * Sofia Polgar (1974– ), chess grandmaster
 * Daniel Yanofsky OC (1925–2000), Canada's first chess grandmaster

Combat sports

 * Mark Berger (1954– ), judoka, Olympic silver & bronze (heavyweight)
 * Maxie Berger (1917–2000), boxer
 * Eddie Creatchman (1928–1994), wrestler and manager
 * Al Foreman (1904–1954), boxer
 * Sarah Kaufman (1985– ), mixed martial artist
 * Sammy Luftspring (1916–2000), boxer, Canadian champion welterweight, Canada's Sports Hall of Fame
 * Fred Oberlander (1911–1996), wrestler; world champion (freestyle heavyweight); Maccabiah champion
 * Lanny Poffo (1954– ), wrestler
 * Irving Ungerman (1923–2015), boxing promoter and manager
 * David Zilberman (1982– ), freestyle wrestler

Figure skating

 * Ellen Burka (1921–2016), figure skater
 * Petra Burka (1946– ), figure skater
 * Dylan Moscovitch (1984– ), pairs skater
 * Louis Rubenstein (1861–1931), world figure skating champion

Hockey

 * Murray Bannerman (1957– ), ice hockey, goaltender (NHL)
 * Hy Buller (1926–1968), ice hockey, All-Star defenceman (NHL)
 * Michael Cammalleri (1982– ), ice hockey, left wing (New Jersey Devils)
 * Jason Demers (1988– ), ice hockey defenseman (Arizona Coyotes)
 * Steve Dubinsky (1970– ), ice hockey, centre (NHL)
 * Oren Eizenman (1985– ), ice hockey centre
 * Kaleigh Fratkin (1992– ), ice hockey defenseman (Metropolitan Riveters)
 * Mark Friedman (1995– ), ice hockey, NHL
 * Cecil Hart (1883–1940), Montreal Canadiens coach and namesake of the Hart Memorial Trophy
 * Adam Henrich (1984– ), ice hockey, left wing/centre (Serie A)
 * Michael Henrich (1980– ), ice hockey, right wing, first Jewish player drafted in first round to the NHL
 * Eric Himelfarb (1983– ), ice hockey centre (HC Thurgau)
 * Corey Hirsch (1972– ), ice hockey, goaltender (NHL)
 * Josh Ho-Sang (1996– ), ice hockey forward (New York Islanders)
 * Zach Hyman (1992– ), ice hockey left wing/centre (Edmonton Oilers)
 * Joe Ironstone (1898–1972), ice hockey goaltender (NHL)
 * Max Labovitch (1924–2018), ice hockey, right wing (NHL)
 * Brendan Leipsic (1994– ), ice hockey left wing (Vancouver Canucks)
 * Devon Levi (2001– ), ice hockey, goaltender (Northeastern Huskies, Canada men's national junior ice hockey team)
 * Alex Levinsky (1910–1990), ice hockey, defenceman (NHL)
 * Jacob Micflikier (1984– ), ice hockey forward (EHC Biel)
 * David Nemirovsky (1976– ), ice hockey, right wing (CSKA Moscow)
 * Bob Nystrom (1952– ), ice hockey, right wing (NHL)
 * Eric Nystrom (1983– ), ice hockey, left wing (NHL)
 * Cory Pecker (1981– ), ice hockey, right wing (NHL, Nationalliga B)
 * Bob Plager (1943–2021), ice hockey defense (NHL)
 * Samuel Rothschild (1899–1987), ice hockey left wing (NHL)
 * Eliezer Sherbatov (1991– ), ice hockey, left wing (KHL)
 * Max Silverman (1900–1966), ice hockey manager
 * Trevor Smith (1985– ), ice hockey, centre (Toronto Maple Leafs)
 * Ronnie Stern (1967– ), ice hockey, right wing (NHL)
 * Josh Tordjman (1985– ), ice hockey goaltender (EC Red Bull Salzburg)
 * Mike Veisor (1952– ), ice hockey, goaltender (NHL)
 * Stephen Weiss (1983– ), ice hockey, forward (Detroit Red Wings, NHL)
 * Ethan Werek (1991– ), ice hockey, forward (OHL, NHL)
 * Bernie Wolfe (1951– ), ice hockey, goaltender
 * Larry Zeidel (1928–2014), ice hockey defenceman (NHL)

Racing

 * Tanya Dubnicoff (1969– ), track cyclist
 * Leah Goldstein (1969– ), Canadian-Israeli professional road racing cyclist winner of the Race Across America, World Bantamweight Kickboxing Champion, and Israel Duathlon national champion
 * Yonnie Starr (1905–1990), racehorse trainer
 * Lance Stroll (1998– ), Formula One driver

Racket sports

 * Sharon Fichman (1990– ), tennis player
 * Sherman Greenfeld (1962– ), racquetball player
 * Jesse Levine (1987– ), Canadian-American tennis player
 * Denis Shapovalov (1999– ), tennis player
 * Andrew Sznajder (1967– ), tennis player

Soccer

 * Adam Braz (1981– ), former professional soccer player
 * Tomer Chencinski (1984– ), Israeli-Canadian soccer player
 * Gottfried Fuchs (1889–1972), soccer (German national team)
 * Daniel Haber (1992– ), soccer player
 * Samuel Hazan (1983– ), soccer player
 * Frederick Stambrook (1929–2005), president of the Canadian Soccer Association

Other

 * Josh Binstock (1981– ), beach volleyball player
 * Sam Schachter (1990– ), beach volleyball player
 * Ben Weider OC (1923–2008), bodybuilder and entrepreneur
 * Joe Weider (1919–2013), bodybuilder and entrepreneur

title: List of Canadian Jews


text:
Talk:The Jerry Springer Show

show wiki
is there a wiki just for this show?Killemall22 (talk) 06:23, 29 July 2011 (UTC)

Number of episodes
It currently says (3,600+ (as of August 26, 2009)). This is an old number. Those more familiar with the show, should know by now an updated number at least as of January 4, 2012 (giving a 2 month-difference from the current date) if not more recent figures than that. Stopde (talk) 16:22, 4 March 2012 (UTC)
 * Is it possible that someone could create a supplementary page of all the episodes and a description of the guests on each show? It would be a lengthy process, but many tv shows have hundreds of episodes and a description of each listed on their wiki pages. Stopde (talk) 02:37, 26 June 2013 (UTC)
 * Indeed. That's probably one of the main things people come here looking for. It's the only reason I did. :-)  — SMcCandlish ☺ ☏ ¢ ≽ʌⱷ҅ᴥⱷʌ≼  03:21, 7 June 2015 (UTC)

How many episodes were aired in total? Sources differ. Some say 3891 and some say 4969. Which is correct? DrKilleMoff (talk) 11:27, 1 August 2022 (UTC)

External links modified
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External links modified
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Semi-protect this page
Can we semi-protect this page becuase this page has been vandalized by various unregistered users? It would help prevent people from claiming the show is scripted without putting a source. Jackthewriterguy12 (talk) 19:59, 16 January 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:The Jerry Springer Show


text:
AAI

AAI may refer to:

Business

 * AAI Corporation, a United States defense company
 * Adam Aircraft Industries, a United States company
 * Ahrens Aircraft Inc, an aircraft manufacturer established at Oxnard, California
 * American Athletic Inc., an athletic apparel brand owned by Fruit of the Loom
 * Arlington Asset Investment, a real estate investment trust headquartered in Arlington, Virginia
 * AutoAlliance International, a joint-venture automobile assembly firm co-owned by Ford and Mazda
 * Aviation Industries Ilyushin, a Russian company

Non-profit organizations

 * Adım Adım Initiative, a volunteer-based social initiative in Turkey that promotes charitable giving
 * Africa-America Institute, an international organization dedicated to increasing educational opportunity for young Africans and improving global understanding of Africa
 * AIESEC Alumni International, an international project of association for former volunteer members, executive boards, international trainees or staff of AIESEC
 * Airline Ambassadors International, a non-profit organization
 * American Antitrust Institute, an independent Washington-based non-profit education, research, and advocacy organization
 * American Association of Immunologists, a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing the field of immunology
 * Arab American Institute, a non-profit organization based in Washington D.C. that focuses on the issues and interests of Arab-Americans nationwide
 * Architectural Association of Ireland, an organisation dedicated to architecture
 * Asian Arts Initiative, a non-profit organization in Philadelphia
 * Atheist Alliance International, a global network of atheist organizations around the world

Education

 * Alliance Academy International, an international school following an American curriculum in Quito, Ecuador
 * Andreyev Acoustics Institute, a Russian research facility dedicated to the study of acoustics
 * Africa-America Institute, CIA run education organisation

Technology

 * AAI, IATA airport code for Arraias Airport in Arraias, Tocantins, Brazil
 * AAI Sparrowhawk, an American two seat pusher ultralight autogyro, available in kit form for amateur construction
 * AAI Corporation Aerosonde, a small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed to collect weather data over oceans and remote areas
 * AAI underwater revolver, an amphibious firearm intended for naval use
 * Authentication and authorization infrastructure, access-control for network content

Science

 * Alpha amylase inhibitor, a group of proteins that blocks the Enzyme Alpha-Amylase
 * AAI mode of an artificial pacemaker: Atrial chamber paced, Atrial chamber sensed, and Inhibiting response to sensing
 * Atlantoaxial instability, caused by laxity of the transverse ligament of atlas, a ligament which arches across the ring of the atlas (the topmost cervical vertebra, which directly supports the skull)

Entertainment

 * Aai (film), an Indian Tamil language film starring R. Sarath Kumar, Namitha Kapoor, Vadivelu, Kalabhavan Mani
 * AAI (album), 2021 album by Mouse on Mars
 * Ace Attorney Investigations: Miles Edgeworth, a 2009 spin-off video game that's part of the Ace Attorney series

Sports

 * Associação Atlética Iguaçu, a Brazilian football team from the city of União da Vitória, Paraná state
 * Athletics Ireland (Athletics Association of Ireland), governing body for athletics in Ireland

Other uses

 * Adrenaline autoinjector, a medical device for injecting a measured dose or doses of epinephrine (adrenaline)
 * Arifama-Miniafia language, a language of Papua New Guinea
 * Adult Attachment Interview, a method used in attachment theory
 * Airports Authority of India, a wing of the ministry of aviation in India
 * Automatic Accounting Instructions, programming used by Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne to determine how to distribute amounts associated with journal entries that the system generates.
 * The Aai, a group of Ancient Egyptian deities

title: AAI


text:
1994 in art

Events from the year 1994 in art.

Events

 * February 12 – Edvard Munch's painting The Scream is stolen, in Oslo (recovered on May 7).
 * April 8 – Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes: Michelangelo's The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel (Vatican City) is reopened to the public after 10 years of restoration.
 * November 26 – The Ministry of Culture and Art in Poland orders exhumation of the presumed grave of absurdist painter, playwright and novelist Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (suicide 1939) in Zakopane. Genetic tests on the remaining bones prove that the body belongs to an unknown woman.

Awards

 * Archibald Prize: Francis Giacco – Homage to John Reichard
 * Turner Prize: Antony Gormley

Works

 * Jake and Dinos Chapman – Great Deeds Against the Dead (sculpture)
 * Martin Creed – Work No 88: A sheet of A4 paper crumpled into a ball
 * Neil Estern – Statue of Fiorello H. La Guardia (sculpture, New York City)
 * Helen Frankenthaler – All About Blue
 * Frederick Hart – Statue of Jimmy Carter (sculpture, Atlanta)
 * Damien Hirst – Away from the Flock
 * Mary Ellen Howe - Pocahontas
 * K Foundation – K Foundation Burn a Million Quid (performance art, Jura, Scotland)
 * Lee Kelly – Angkor I (sculpture, Lake Oswego, Oregon)
 * Sarah Lucas – Au Naturel (assemblage)
 * Don Merkt – Driver's Seat (sculpture, Portland, Oregon)
 * Odd Nerdrum – Woman Kills Injured Man
 * Luis Royo – The Seeds of Nothing
 * Rob Turner – Sutton Heritage Mosaic
 * Bill Woodrow – In Awe of the Pawnbroker

Births

 * July 9 – Akiane Kramarik, American art and poetry prodigy.

January to June

 * February 5 – Ben Enwonwu, Nigerian painter and sculptor (b. 1917).
 * February 6 – Jack Kirby, American comic book artist, writer and editor (b. 1917).
 * February 11 – Max Leognany, French artist (b. 1913).
 * February 12 – Donald Judd, American sculptor (b. 1928).
 * March 22 – Walter Lantz, American cartoonist and animator (b. 1899).
 * April 1 – Robert Doisneau, French photographer (b. 1912).
 * April 14 – Jean Joyet, French artist (b. 1919).
 * April 27 – Basil Goulandris, Greek shipowner and art collector (b. 1913).
 * May 7 – Clement Greenberg, American art critic (b. 1909).
 * May 9 – Anni Albers, German American textile artist and printmaker (b. 1899)
 * May 12 – Sir Alfred Beit, 2nd Baronet, British politician, art collector and philanthropist and honorary Irish citizen (b. 1903).
 * June 15 – Janko Brašić, Serbian painter (b. 1906).

July to September

 * July 3 – Felix Kelly, New Zealand-born British artist (b. 1914).
 * July 20 – Paul Delvaux, Belgian painter (b. 1897).
 * August 16 – Henry Geldzahler, American museum curator, (b. 1935)
 * September – Bruce Ariss, American artist (b. 1911).
 * September 23 – Rocco Borella, Italian painter (b. 1920).
 * November 4 – Sam Francis, American painter and printmaker (b. 1923).
 * November 8 – Marianne Straub, British textile designer (b. 1909).
 * November 20 – Umaña, Colombian artist (b. 1908).
 * December 31 – Leigh Bowery, Australian performance artist, club promoter, actor, model and fashion designer (b. 1961).

Undated

 * Li Yuan-chia, Chinese-born artist, poet and curator (b. 1929)

title: 1994 in art


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AAI Corporation

AAI Corporation is an aerospace and defense development and manufacturing firm, located in Hunt Valley, Maryland, US. Formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of United Industrial Corporation, AAI was acquired by Textron in 2007. It currently operates as a unit of Textron Systems and employs more than 2,000.

AAI's products and services include unmanned aircraft and ground control technologies; training and simulation systems; automated aerospace test and maintenance equipment; armament systems; and logistical, engineering, supply chain and operational support services, multi-turreted tracked ground combat vehicles. The company's customers include the United States Department of Defense (DoD) and its prime contractors, allied foreign government ministries of defense, and other United States federal agencies.

History
AAI Corporation originated as Aircraft Armaments, Inc. in August 1950, founded by six aviation and defense industry professionals. It was renamed AAI Corporation in the late 1950s.

AAI's parent company, United Industrial Corporation (UIC), was founded as Hayes Body Corporation in the early 1900s. Renamed many years later, UIC was admitted into the New York Stock Exchange for trading on December 15, 1964.

From 1994 to 2004, AAI partnered with the Czech firm, Škoda, in a joint venture to manufacture trolley buses. The joint venture, named Electric Transit, Inc., supplied 330 trolley buses to San Francisco and Dayton before being dissolved in 2004.

On 22 June 2006 Aerosonde Ltd was acquired by AAI.

Textron acquired AAI and other subsidiaries of UIC with its purchase of the parent company for approximately $1.1 billion in 2007. AAI became part of Textron's helicopter subsidiary, Bell Textron, in the acquisition.

Today, AAI owns or occupies more than 1100000 sqft of office and manufacturing space across Australia, the United Kingdom and the USA.

As of May 2014, AAI had been made into three parts: Unmanned Systems, Support Solutions, and Electronic Systems. The company is still registered as an active corporation in the State of Maryland under the name, AAI Corporation.

Unmanned systems
AAI is one of a limited number of companies engaged in the design and full-rate production of a successfully fielded, operational unmanned aircraft system (UAS) for the DoD. AAI first began development work on the unmanned systems product line in 1985, winning a competitive fly-off with its Pioneer Remotely Piloted Vehicle.

The company's unmanned aircraft systems include the Shadow 200 Tactical UAS, which is designated RQ-7B by the U.S. Army, as well as the Shadow 400 and 600 systems. As of July, 2014, Shadow systems had accumulated more than 920,000 flight hours, with more than 90 percent of those hours in support of U.S. and allied combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The company's UAS capabilities expanded with the 2006 acquisition of Australian UAS manufacturer Aerosonde Pty. Ltd. This fleet's newest model is the Aerosonde Mark 4.7 small unmanned aircraft system. In late 2009, AAI conducted a shipboard demonstration of the system aboard the M80 Stiletto ship.

In September 2008, AAI announced that it had teamed with Aeronautics Ltd. to provide the Orbiter miniature UAS in selected markets.

The company's One System Ground Control Station is fielded as part of the Shadow Tactical UAS, as well as the One System Portable Ground Control Station and One System Remote Video Terminal.

On 16 November 2009, AAI entered a 40-year exclusive license agreement with Carter Aviation Technologies concerning a possible autonomous slowed rotor/compound aircraft with potential for increased speed (250 knots) and range (1300 nautical miles) delivering 3000 pounds cargo, compared to traditional rotorcraft. It is to be based on the Carter PAV. In 2014, Carter said they bought back the license from AAI and is seeking production partners outside USA.

AAI was developing an RQ-7 Shadow, also with a Carter rotor on top for vertical take-off and landing, to fly in 2012. AAI also intends to use this technology as the basis for their proposal to DARPAs "Flying Humvee" Transformer program.

In March 2019, the U.S. Army selected Martin UAV and AAI Corporation to "provide unmanned aircraft systems for platoons to try out as candidates to replace the Shadow tactical UAS." The companies signed a contract for delivery over a three-year period. They will deliver systems to six platoons in order to evaluate them during combat and training rotations. The Army seeks better acoustics and runway independence as compared to the old Shadow. The Army is expected to decide "over the course of fiscal 2020" whether it will proceed in replacing Shadow.

Logistics & Technical Services
AAI provides a variety of engineering, logistical, maintenance, repair and overhaul services for the company's own platforms as well as those of other original equipment manufacturers.

Its customers include the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps, for which the company supports a wide variety of operational systems. The Logistics & Technical Services business unit also provides depot maintenance equipment and services to domestic and international military aviation customers.

Test & Training Systems
AAI's test systems are used by every branch of the U.S. military. The Joint Systems Electronic Combat Systems Tester is part of the DoD's family of testers and currently supports flight-line electronic warfare testing for several U.S. military aircraft.

The company's Advanced Boresight Equipment systems are used to align avionics and weapons systems onboard military aircraft and helicopters. AAI also produces radar simulators that simulate varied threat signals to test the functionality of radar warning receivers and cockpit displays and controls.

AAI acquired ESL Defence Limited in 2005. Based in the UK, ESL designs and manufactures electro-optical, infrared, and ultraviolet test and simulation/stimulation products for use on flight lines, in aircraft maintenance facilities, and at military test and evaluation ranges.

AAI also provides functional automated test equipment for satellite, electronic and other systems.

Training Systems
AAI has capabilities in the design, production, and sustainment of maintenance training devices such as the C-17 Globemaster, the F-22 Raptor, and most recently, the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter.

AAI modified and produced state-of-the-art, simulation-based maintenance training devices for the F-22 Raptor providing students with instruction in ground maintenance, aircraft servicing, and munitions loading.

The armament training device provides hands-on skill development pertaining to the removal, installation, inspection, operation, and checkout tasks of the gun, gun doors, left main weapons bay door system and launchers, left side weapons bay launcher, right wing pylon, partial fuel system, stores management system, and weapons safing system. The trainer uses real aircraft support equipment including munitions and the portable maintenance aid (PMA).

The landing gear training device allows instruction on maintenance tasks on the landing gear systems, environmental control systems, hydraulics, and electrical and electronic warfare systems. The device supports nose and right main landing gear operation, and an operational arresting hook.

The aft fuselage training device is a mock-up of the left side wing, horizontal stabilizer, vertical stabilizer, engine bay, forward engine bay door, and aft engine bay door, as well as numerous light systems and engine bay area components for removal and installation task training.

The F-35 Lightning II aircraft system maintenance trainer provides student maintainers comprehensive training on ground operation, maintenance, fault isolation, and testing procedures in a highly realistic simulated environment utilizing an interactive 3-D virtual aircraft environment. This realistic, 3-D virtual vehicle environment, as well as 2-D panels and displays allow students to navigate throughout the F-35 aircraft during maintenance training and select the virtual support equipment and tools required. A real F-35 portable maintenance aid is connected at each student station, allowing the student to monitor the virtual aircraft functions, run diagnostics, and display technical and task documentation.

AAI's training systems are utilized by U.S. and allied international military customers.

Products include naval, electronic warfare, air defense, radar, and UAS training systems.

Advanced Systems
AAI's Advanced Systems unit primarily investigates and responds to new and emerging customer needs and markets. The company is currently working on the U.S. Army's Lightweight Small Arms Technologies project. It has also developed the PDCue Gunshot Detection System and TDCue acoustic detection systems for the U.S. Army and Marine Corps.

Aircraft

 * AAI RQ-2 Pioneer
 * AAI RQ-7 Shadow

Arms

 * M85 machine gun
 * AAI In-Line
 * LSAT light machine gun
 * AAI ACR

title: AAI Corporation