text:
Talk:Korean Friendship Association

Deletion discussion – 2004
Propaganda/advert for a website. — Bill 21:02, 17 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Delete: Litter/advocacy. Geogre 02:49, 18 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Keep but correct the title case (I don't have administrator privileges and cannot do so. It's the official government cultural liaison agency for North Korea, basically North Korea's idea of the British Council or the Alliance Francaise. I'm doing a massive cleanup right now. --JuntungWu 04:13, 19 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Yes you can; click on "Move" or "Move this page"; when you do, please read the instructions carefully. --Jerzy(t) 11:46, 2004 Oct 22 (UTC)
 * Keep. Intrigue 20:16, 19 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Delete Carr 18:02, 20 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Keep. clean up.   — Gwalla | Talk 19:20, 21 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Keep. clean up, add to it. Explain why it's important. - Ta bu shi da yu 10:59, 22 Oct 2004 (UTC)
 * Keep. The KFA is a genuine organisation. Rugxulo 00:54, 23 Nov 2004 (UTC)

end moved discussion

Looks like North Korean press release
Am I the only one who thinks this article could appear on KCNA with little change? 68.40.107.98 22:01, 19 Mar 2005 (UTC)

 * No. This isn't biased enough to belong to the KCNA. I joined the KFA out of curiosity, and because I wanted to know more about ordinary North Korean people. What I got was the party line forced down my throat. All attempts to discuss things properly are stifled. Anyone posting moderate views is likely to be banned. Sometimes reading this article I felt as if it was being too kind to the KFA.

Why does someone think the article is taken from KCNA?
If you are unhappy with the article, why don't you edit it?

Adding more controversy
For people adding content, I remind everyone to follow Wikipedia's guidelines regarding that everything added should be verifyable. I refer to the following document that supports my actions, and encourage everyone else to follow their principles:

 * Guidelines for controversial articles
 * NPOV_tutorial

Gossip should not belong on Wikipedia
I am removing the comment (In an ironic note, or perhaps not so ironic, Mr Cao de Benos' Spanish pedigree is a distinctly fascist one). There is no reference cited for this claim and therefore it is mere innuendo rather than a salient point. If anyone has evidence that either Cao or the North Korean government subscribe to fascist ideals, please feel free to restore the comment. --213.1.45.2 20:19, 14 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Here is Wikipedia's description of fascism, which is also a fitting description of North Korea.

" Fascism was typified by attempts to impose state control over all aspects of life. Many scholars consider "fascism" to be part of, or in coalition with, extreme right politics, however the definitional debates and arguments by academics over the nature of fascism fill entire bookshelves. There are clearly elements of both left and right ideology in the development of Fascism.

Modern colloquial usage of the word has extended the definition of the terms fascism and neofascism to refer to any totalitarian worldview regardless of its political ideology, although scholars frown on this. Sometimes the word "fascist" is used as a hyperbolic political epithet.

Italian Fascism is often granted the capital "F", as it is the parent of generic fascism (small "f"). Italian Fascism is considered a model for other forms of fascism, yet there is disagreement over which aspects of structure, tactics, culture, and ideology represent a "fascist minimum" or core.

The term fascism has come to mean any system of government resembling Mussolini's, that in various combinations:

- exalts nation and sometimes race above the individual. - stresses loyalty to a single leader. - uses violence and modern techniques of propaganda and censorship to - forcibly suppress political opposition. - engages in severe economic and social regimentation. - engages in corporatism. - implements totalitarianism.

In an article in the 1932 Enciclopedia Italiana, written by Giovanni Gentile and attributed to Benito Mussolini, fascism is described as a system in which "The State not only is authority which governs and molds individual wills with laws and values of spiritual life, but it is also power which makes its will prevail abroad... For the Fascist, everything is within the State and... neither individuals nor groups are outside the State... For Fascism, the State is an absolute, before which individuals or groups are only relative..."

Mussolini, in a speech delivered on 1925-10-28, stated the following maxim that encapsulates the fascist philosophy: "Tutto nello Stato, niente al di fuori dello Stato, nulla contro lo Stato." ("Everything in the State, nothing outside the State, nothing against the State".) Therefore, he reasoned, all individuals' business is the state's business, and the state's existence is the sole duty of the individual. "

What does logic have to do with the truth?

^ Amen. M.C. Brown Shoes 28 June 2005 07:35 (UTC)

Wait... you aren't serious about North Korea NOT being fascist, are you? -Aguyuno (talk)

Logo
Changed the picture and replaced with the kfa logo which is more relevant to the article. Alejandro Cao has an own bio with a picture which is relevant to that article. --Bjornar 21:41, 24 Jun 2005 (UTC)

NPOV removed
The npov tag was removed as the article is now balanced --Bjornar 21:44, 24 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Anonymous
This article will never be balanced because you work for the KFA while others deplore what the KFA fails to grasp about North Korea and we both will continue to edit this article ad infinitum.

Negative attitude about NPOV?
Don't be so negative to think that this article cannot develop into something that supports the Wikipedia requirements of a Neutral Point of View. Think about other controversial topics and try to realize although people will always contribute to articles using their own point of view, they should allow all opposing views to emerge so the reader can see both sides of the story. We can agree that what is directly untrue, rumours, speculation, gossip etc don't belong in the article, and if there is a dispute about the truth, then of course that truth needs to be backed up by people making official statements non-anonymously or through various sources. The problem about the internet democracy is that anyone can write whatever on a blog, and call it an official source. Another problem is that people lie to journalists or twist the truth. For the sake of giving a balanced view, I shall not remove people's statements as long as they identify who they are and they will stand personally behind their opinion. I will continue to remove what is directly untrue, rumours, speculation, gossip etc. and I am positive that the article will reach a state where is is unbiased and tells the whole story with a number of different angles.--Bjornar 13:33, 25 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Publicity-seeking
This is just a publicity-raising stunt for a fairly unimportant group. There are more important and larger groups campaigning for human rights in the fascist state of North Korea, but get no mention on Wikipedia. The people involved in this organisation are unpleasant, but also unimportant. It's like having an article on the "Clean Up Nottingham Campaign" - only the Korean Friendship Association is attempting to befriend a state that sends people to gas chambers. The group does not even have a constitution or a bank account, just an unelected hierarchy. As for the article on its fuehrer Alejandro Cao de Benos de Whatever, who the hell is he? He's about as important as a chairman of the local chamber of commerce - perhaps less. This Wikipedia article is just intended to give publicity to a self-publicist with a military fetish. Is this the best use of Wikipedia? --Rugover

I completely agree, the KFA are little more than a glorified propaganda agency. But perhaps we should work our opinions into the article while remaining balanced. And I think the KFA, pathetic joke that they are, are worth an article on Wikipedia as they pretty much represent the DPRK to the rest of the world, organise travel and such. Cao de Benos is a nutcase, but he also deserves an article as DPRK Ambassador to Reality and one of the few foreigners to find himself sucked in to their web of deceit and evil. M.C. Brown Shoes 23:12, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

Alejandro "Cao de Benos" has sreamed death threats down the phone at me because I published an article on the famine in North Korea. He is nothing but a thug. Even the North Koreans recognise that. They don't treat the KFA or Alejandro seriously because they distrust foreigners. Alejandro's "medals" are nothing but tourist souvenirs and North Korean passports are like Dominican Republic citizenship or the Liberian flag of convenience; you can purchase them if you pay the price. His North Korean citizenship means he was mad enough to fork out money, but he will never have a position in that country's society. The KFA portrays itself as something more than it really is. It is not a diplomatic mission or a formal body of the North Korean state, but a collection of losers, fanatics and thugs. It does not even have a North Korean-hosted website. The only proof they have of an association with North Korea is a few holiday snaps and hand-shakes with minor officials. If you can show me a picture of Alejandro with Kim Jong-Il, then I'll know that he's important. But there isn't one and I believe that Kim Jong-Il hasn't even heard of the man. If Wikipedia can publish this article, then will it allow me to publish something on my local Neighbourhood Watch? --Rugover

"Critics say..."
These two versions of what critics say would be easier to reconcile if we could have links to where the critics actually say these things. Unnamed critics have no place in Wikipedia. -Willmcw 20:50, 16 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Critics accuse the KFA of being little more than an international DPRK propaganda agency and a means of recruiting foreigners to promote the government's views and improve the DPRK's stance with the international community.
 * Critics say the name "Korean Friendship Association" is misleading, as the organization only promotes friendship with people 100 % supportive of the DPRK government, while it ignores the suffering and starvation of millions of people under Kim Jong-il.

In this case "critics" refers to basically the whole of society outside the KFA's close circle of lunatics. M.C. Brown Shoes 21:10, 16 September 2005 (UTC)

 * If so, we shouldn't have any trouble finding specific criticisms to summarize. If we can't find them, then we shouldn't summarize what they are not saying. -Willmcw 21:43, 16 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Yes, indeed almost everyone, who is not a member, but heard about the organization says so. Still the KFA is too unimportant, as that really many people would write about it. But I added the link to Asia Times again to make it more obvious. I guess even KFA members would not insist to promote friendship with people not supporting Kim Jong-il. - Gamnamu 15:48, 21 September 2005 (UTC)

This article is a mess and a half
Wow, wow--WOW

I don't even know where to begin. Somebody seriously needs to clean up and format those e-mail transcripts so that they look more like part of a Wikipedia article and less like part of the Timecube homepage.

Also, there are some POV problems we need to agree on. Such as:

The name "Korean Friendship Association" is misleading, as the organization only promotes friendship with people 100 % supportive of the DPRK government [1], while it ignores the suffering and starvation of millions of people under Kim Jong-il.

There's just a lot of sensationalism and childishness (usefulidiotism). Not to mention some language that could used cleaned up.

Can somebody here who is more knowledgable about this topic and more familiar with Wikifying chip in on this? I'll try and get some obvious stuff.

--Adamrush 17:42, 21 September 2005 (UTC)

Accuracy dispute: Simonsen/Carter correspondence
I did a Google search and was unable to find the Simonsen/Carter email discussion anywhere. I propose that the entire transcript is, in its current form, unsuitable and impossible to independently verify. Hence I don't see how it can either be claimed to be accurate, or defended against claims of inaccuracy. In any event the circumstances of Carter's departure are given in the previous report on the "Andrew Morse incident" of which there are several reports by different authors cited. Rugxulo 17:46, 23 September 2005 (UTC)

This article became again a copy of the KFA homepage
The article is misused to advertise for the KFA. It exaggerates the importance and promotes a biased pro-DPRK/pro-KFA POV. It goes “Simonsen says, Cao says, Kim says, the KFA line is” and so on. In fact almost no one outside the KFA shares this POV about the KFA. The purpose is not to “promote a favourable view of the DPRK”, it is to promote non-factual information provided by the DPRK. Propaganda slogans are mixed into the text, e.g. “DPRK’s right to self-determination”, “claims in the western media”. Outside the KFA few people doubt serious human rights violations in the DPRK, because there is massive evidence. “Sincere questions usually receive explanations?” Could the KFA then please give an explanation, why Amnesty International (or any other independent organization) is not allowed to verify/refute the “claimed existence of North Korean concentration camps”? - Gamnamu 23 September 20:48 (UTC)

 * As the author of the edits which led you to declare non-NPOV, I deny that it was my intention to turn the article into an advert for the KFA and do not think that it has become an advert for the KFA. I don't think it is POV to say that the KFA promotes a favourable view of the DPRK. This is not an endorsement of the KFA position. Surely nobody suggests they promote an unfavourable view of NK? Your own opinion that the KFA "promote non-factual information provided by the DPRK" does not conflict with this text. As regards the human rights issues, I see nothing wrong with stating the fact that the KFA denies that any issues exist. Again it does not endorse the KFA position. There are other pages on human rights in NK, which are linked to from the KFA page, and it is there that the comments from Amnesty should appear (unless Amnesty have made statements about the KFA itself). Incidentally I do not believe that any country has a perfect and unblemished human rights record but that discussion belongs elsewhere.

 * With regard to the comment about sincere questions being answered, it is the impression I have from reading posts on the KFA's web forum. In the past I have also discussed controversial issues with Alejandro Cao and other members of the KFA, on an amicable basis. However I would concede that these are personal observations. If you or anyone else can introduce more NPOV wording please do so.

 * With the possible exception of that issue I do not believe that my edits introduced a non-neutral point of view, in fact I suggest they moved the page toward a more neutral POV. As regards the comment "In fact almost no one outside the KFA shares this POV about the KFA." - Wikipedia articles are meant to be written with a neutral point of view, not the view of "almost no one outside the KFA" nor the viewpoint of western governments. Regards, Rugxulo 22:33, 23 September 2005 (UTC)

Let people choose what to believe, says the North Korea supporter. Oh the fucking irony. M.C. Brown Shoes 06:16, 24 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Bjornar: I did report the threats I received from Alejandro on the phone to the police, but they said that as he lives in another country and as there is no "proof" - I guess they mean taping the conversation, which is illegal anyway - then there is little they can do about it. They said they would take action if it was repeated, which it wasn't. Alex has also threatened a former employer of mine, a publisher, due to what he regarded as "factual inaccuracies" - this is despite the fact that he published an English translation of a book by Kim Jong-Il. Alex is a nasty little man and completely irrelevant, as is your KFA. It is little bigger than a village twinning organisation and serves the same function: visits and tours. I really don't understand why there is an entry on the organisation. I've noticed that Bjornar plays good cop to Alex's bad cop. I actually object to an entry on Alex, who is not worthy of an encyclopaedic entry.--Rugover 19:32, 26 September 2005 (UTC)

Sources Source for the Carter/Simonsen correspondence: http://forums.r33t.org/viewtopic.php?topic=513&forum=2&3 Also, this webpage proves that vientian@hotmail.com is Alejandro's personal email address. This is the same email address that is on the personal classified ad that was posted by someone who identified himself as Alex from Spain. This should remove any reasonable doubt.

Reagarding the phone threat, Bjornar is going over the top. If someone says that Alejandro threatened him on the phone the someone doesn't have to provide a police report in order to sufficiently source their claim. They can say they were threatened by Alejandro in something as simple as a blog and then provide a link on wikipedia. and if alejandro claims differently and is upset by the allegation then he can pursue the matter civilly through the courts-western ones, by the way.

as to the issue of npov, i kinda agree with bjornar. the kfa says alot and just becuz you disagree with it doesn't mean it shouldn't be posted here. However, for all of the kfa's propaganda there is also a substantial body of propaganda that slams the KFA as nothing but a bunch of hubristic/self-interested north korean running dogs, revisionists, toadies to the world's most despotic regime, heartless monsters who refute the first-hand testimony of those who were brave and strong enough to escape the DPRK.

I believe that for NPOV to be reached each claim made by the KFA, ie "We are a non-profit organization called the Korean Friendship Association who works for understanding of the North Korean culture" should be followed up with its counter, ie "The KFA, ie Alejandro, receives tens of thousands of euros to let people into NK while attempting to indoctrinate such visitors with the theories of kim jong il, kim il sung and the Workers Party of Korea line of propaganda". Both statements are true and the pro-kfa and anti-kfa sides both have a say.

Neither statement is neutral though, which leads me to think that NPOV should be changed to BPOV - Balanced -- at least for wikipedia entries on biases entities, such as the KFA, or the GOP, or any other political party.

HarrySalmon 07:35, 24 September 2005 (UTC)

It actually proves that it is, or was, his email address. Do you deny this? HarrySalmon 06:38, 26 September 2005 (UTC)

Classified ad is a Personal attack / slander
I suggest the reference to the classified ad be removed since it is outside the scope of this article, which is about the KFA and not focusing on slander/name-calling. Also the way it is presented without any context explaining why it is important or relevant to know about should be sufficiant grounds for categorizing it as a violation of the NPA policy.

See WP:NPA

"Racial, sexual, homophobic, religious or ethnic epithets directed against another contributor. Religious epithets are not allowed even if the contributor is a member of a purported cult. "

--195.159.86.62 02:13, 25 September 2005 (UTC)

Personal attack!!! You make it sound like there's something wrong with being gay! A person's sexuality is not an issue unless that person is public with it - such as in Alejandro's case. Alejandro runs, admins and created the KFA. Perhaps the relevancy of the ad is that KFA membership is overwhelming male. It's not slander or name calling. The link is to a site "About a KFA Person" and it fits the title of the section, that's why the link is there. If it was not Alejandro then he should make a public statement that the post was not by him and then the issue of this post will cease.HarrySalmon 19:32, 25 September 2005 (UTC)

 * As regards the personal advert, I am inclined to think it is a forgery. It has been placed on a Hawaiian website, whereas Alejandro Cao is known to divide his time between Barcelona and the DPRK. It would be more logical for a gay man in Barcelona to place a personal ad on a local website, and in the local language (in the case of Barcelona, Catalan or Castilian Spanish). In addition many gay men use false names when posting personal ads, to guard against gay-bashers, blackmailers etc, and they also use separate email addresses. Spain is a macho country and, outside the major cities, quite conservative, and these considerations would be uppermost in people's minds. However this advert is in Mr Cao's full name using a well known email address of his. For these reasons I suspect the advert is a forgery, sent to a website which doesn't validate email addresses in adverts, but as the site needs Java and I don't have any browsers with Java I am unable to try posting an advert. In any event I can't see the relevance of a person's sexuality to the matter in question which is the Korean Friendship Association. It does look as though the primary motivation for linking to this advert is a homophobic one. Rugxulo 20:45, 26 September 2005 (UTC)

Alejandro didn't start the KFA until 2000. The ad is from 1999. Alejandro should comment about this and clear the air.

The ad is pathetic in itself, notwithstanding its homosexual nature. If it were a hetero ad you can be sure I would add it to the listing of links "About KFA persons" because it adds another dimension to the body of knowledge about that particular person, in this case the president of the KFA. That other dimension is that the person is lame enough to make such postings. For example, if this wiki page were about, let's says Subcomandante Marcos of the Zapatistas, and it was found that he had a hetero classified ad on some pathetic personal website then such an ad would be liable to turn up on a wiki page about the zapatistas or subcomandante marcos himself.

Your homophobic speculation is rooted in a worldview that making an issue of one's homosexuality causes unease. The world I live in would mock someone because they were sad enough to make the advertisement online, not because it has anything to do with homosexuality. HarrySalmon 06:45, 27 September 2005 (UTC)

Compare for yourself the body of information on the Web about the KFA and see what the general conclusion about this association is.

Moreover, "In case of controversy, the strong points and weak points will be shown according to each point of view, without taking a side. The neutral point of view is not a "separate but equal" policy. The facts, in themselves, are neutral, but the simple accumulation of them cannot be the neutral point of view."

In my opinion, North Korea is a totalitarian state. This is a majority view. The KFA is a group which describes itself as offering an understanding of the DPRK that is totally dominant within the DPRK: this is the minority view, even though it is the vast majority in the DPRK.

The majority view of the KFA is best captured in the Asia Times "Useful Idiots" article:

"The KFA indicates clearly that they enjoy the "support and endorsement" of the Northern regime - Kim Jong-il certified. The group's activities include "information" seminars where the enlightened benevolence of Kim's rule is championed, all part of its "alternative" view of the North. The ragged wretched displays of poverty and starvation are edited out and the voice of North Koreans not in the direct employ of Kim Jong-il are conspicuously absent. In place of uncomfortable reality, the KFA offers vacation photos of "their" North Korea taken during recent, state supported visits, complete with bowling, golf, amusement parks and Karaoke with young female party members. Members write glowing pieces, oblations celebrating Kim Jong-il's wise rule. No starving people, torture, summary execution, penury or despair in the Korean Friendship Association's North Korea. Just golf, great meals and evenings in the company of Kim Jong-il's beauties."

Yet, this is not what the viewer sees on the KFA page. And this is why I am arguing that the KFA wiki page is biased to make the minority point of view in favour of the KFA and the DPRK seem like the majority POV. I am going to add this above quote into the Purpose section to help fix this.

And I agree with Bjornar that an experienced wikipedian who hasn't yet worked on this page should offer their perspective on this page and this discussion.

HarrySalmon 07:06, 29 September 2005 (UTC)

The Carter email is relevant because it shows just how much of a clown outfit the KFA really is. Respectable associations of "friendship" don't get accused of slandering an ex-high ranking member as Carter was. Obviously KFA Int'l Counsellor Bjornar does not want this correspondence to see the light of day because he wants to keep all depictions of the KFA sweet and rosy and adhering to the party line. It doesn't matter that Carter or Bjornar don't want to see this correspondence made public. It happened, it's authentic and it provides insight into the internal machinations of the KFA. If Carter and Bjornar don't want their correspondence to be public then next time they should think twice before CCing it to dozens of people. And why doesn't Bjornar embrace the spirit of free speech, upon which wikipedia is built, and provide the context and related emails on this subject? And by the way, the use of the word 'West' on this page denigrates the word to mere jargon. I would expect wiki contributors to at least have a decent grasp of the English language before contributing. Go work on a norweigan kfa wiki page until you pass some esl courses. HarrySalmon 01:29, 2 October 2005 (UTC)

I'm going to have to agree with Bjornar on this one, I doubt the KFA cares about your race or gender as long as they have a foreigner to tout as supportive of the regime. But just out of interest: are there any women in the KFA? M.C. Brown Shoes 12:52, 2 October 2005 (UTC)

Yes, there are at least a few women in the KFA. I've seen some posts to the KFA forum by members with female names.(Non-members have unlimited reading access to the forum, but posting is restricted to members). Mike1981 69.242.111.122 (talk) 11:53, 1 December 2008 (UTC)

Usefulitiotism?
I suggest we change this section: The KFA literature condemns universally accepted allegations against the North Korean leadership and its economic conditions, and uses many common cliches that smack of North Korean Chauvinism; referring to Kim Jong-il as the "great leader" and discussing his brilliance, referring to the West as "imperialist", etc..

Now the KFA is being criticised for what it is, namely a pro-DPRK organization. I think this is a logical fallacity. You can say we don't agree with the universally accepted allegations such as labour camps and starvation, but nobody can hold it against us that we address our Leader in the correct way according to DPRK society norms and values, since these are the things we promote. I think the one who wrote this part can't accept that someone actually support the DPRK as opposed being purely against it. Also the word "cliché" is highly biased.

The section should be changed into ''The KFA does not recognize almost globally accepted allegations against the North Korean leadership and its economic conditions. Because it is a pro-DPRK organization it commonly uses the same phrasology as the KCNA and other North Korean institutions, referring to Kim Jong Il as the "Great leader", discussing his brilliance, referring to the West as "imperialist", and so on.''

I am going to remove information on this page that is not sourced. If the KFA wants to describe itself on this page there must be sources. It is not appropriate however to use this page as a primary source in itself. Wiki users that are also KFA members cannot use their personal knowledge, even if correct, to post on wiki pages. All information must be have primary or secondary sources. So if you want the info to stay up then source it. As a compromise, I'll give you a few days to do this. But this page must adhere to wiki policy that all info is to be sourced. Get rid of all the 'west' and 'western' colloquialisms. I know there are critics of the kfa and the dprk from new zealand, which is east of the drpk. Thus some easterners would fall under this vague 'west/western' term that is an imprecise category. the word critic is more precise. HarrySalmon 07:04, 2 October 2005 (UTC)

KFA
I think I got kicked out of the KFA for posting a link to this article. They obviously don't like it.
 * Not a surprise. A2Kafir 19:36, 1 March 2006 (UTC)

Well, the truth hurts sometimes. I joined out of curiosity myself, and I was kicked out too for my more moderate views. In a discussion on Western "propaganda" I said it was silly to think the DPRK told the truth all the time. Hey presto, next day my password wouldn't work. I suppose it may be an odd coincidence. =)

There was an article in the winter issue of 2600 about how to hack the KFA online store, and lo and behold the store is now down. Anonymous

Fair use rationale for Image:Kfa.jpg
Image:Kfa.jpg is being used on this article. I notice the image page specifies that the image is being used under fair use but there is no explanation or rationale as to why its use in this Wikipedia article constitutes fair use. In addition to the boilerplate fair use template, you must also write out on the image description page a specific explanation or rationale for why using this image in each article is consistent with fair use.

Please go to the image description page and edit it to include a fair use rationale. Using one of the templates at Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to insure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.

If there is other other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on the other images used on this page. Note that any fair use images uploaded after 4 May, 2006, and lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot 22:10, 5 June 2007 (UTC)

Article Quality
In my opinion, this article is not of encyclopaedic quality. Assertions are not backed up with references, which leads me to question the objectivity of the article, which appears quite negative in tone.

As far as I can see, the article needs a rewrite to be of any useful quality. Timephoenix 10:26, 5 July 2007 (UTC)
 * I've added some info. Anyway, comparing the KFA to the British Council or the Alliance française appears far from negative in tone ! Wedineinheck 07:39, 5 October 2007 (UTC)

Cause for vigilance
In a netweeting on the KFA Forum on February 3, 2008, the following is uttered which I believe is of concern to Wikipedia and the editors concerned with the integrity of the present article in particular:

>>> Pensée Mao Zedong 毛泽东思想万万岁 <<< says: Patrick >> Everyday I go to WIKIPEDIA and clean the articles concerning us, the KFA Bjørnar Simonsen (Norway) ブジョルナル says: We can only fight in spite of all the people who hates us. But you should learn to ignore wikipedia and use the time for KFA forum instead. >>> Pensée Mao Zedong 毛泽东思想万万岁 <<< says: Patrick >> as you see, the article on KFA in WIKIPEDIA does not contain anymore the section of "controversy" Bjørnar Simonsen (Norway) ブジョルナル says: Every second on wikipedia is another second lost for our KFA cause and for Kim Jong Il. >>> Pensée Mao Zedong 毛泽东思想万万岁 <<< says: Patrick >> I also cleaned the page about Alejandro dongji, people told lies... Bjørnar Simonsen (Norway) ブジョルナル says: It took me many years to learn to ignore wikipedia, as Alejandro can witness. __meco (talk) 20:23, 6 February 2008 (UTC)
 * Good spot there. It is well known that the KFA vandalise pages about North Korea, removing negative comments despite the fact that they are supported by evidence. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 92.9.241.81 (talk) 10:45, 28 March 2008 (UTC)

 * Wikipedia is made up of a community, an internet community. Being the internet is extremely expensive in the DPRK, it is very difficult for citizens of the DPRK to voice their opinion on the internet. What gives it then the right for citizens of the USA to write according to their propaganda? It is not just the DPRK, it is also Russia v. Chechnya, Russia v. Georgia, Israel v Palestine, any country v africa, and any country v Afghanistan. This is not what I think Jimmy Wales intended on for Wikipedia being a "history book", because History is written by winners. The KFA is simply a voice and speaking out for the people of the DPRK, whom have every right as Americans do to defend their country and negative attacks. The point of Wikipedia is to have a neutral POV, not a bias POV. As I am sure you have read through the guidelines of Wikipedia, I recommend you re-read them again to ensure you know what Wikipedia is all about, becuase it is surely not a propaganda tool for Western/American governments. --Girdi (talk) 15:15, 6 February 2009 (UTC)

POV and notability
Firstly whilst I am by no stretch of the imagination an apologist for communism or the Korean government it seems that some unreferenced commentary attacking the article's subject is getting through and although a lot of it may be accurate it is still not appropriate. Also - is this KFA even notable? --Tangola (talk) 17:12, 23 February 2008 (UTC)

"The KFA in Reality"
Isn't this a very clumsy section title? __meco (talk) 14:47, 16 April 2008 (UTC)

 * Not really, its because most of the previous stuff is added by the KFA themselves and doesn't really reflect the truth. The quote at the end of that section has the more accurate description of the FA. 92.11.8.243 (talk) 19:32, 16 April 2008 (UTC)

 * That is a totally unacceptable argument. If some sections are POV due to lax quality control doesn't justify attempting to rectify that by creating an opposite POV section. An article should definitely not polemicize against itself. __meco (talk) 21:39, 16 April 2008 (UTC)

 * LOL, but anytime people change it the KFA come and put their propaganda back on it. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 92.10.88.37 (talk) 14:49, 28 April 2008 (UTC)

 * There are other editors who keep an eye out of also. __meco (talk) 17:23, 28 April 2008 (UTC)

 * I agree with Meco fully. And you are being more bias by setting your opposite POV which is highly unacceptable. I adjust the title to "KFA Criticism" because everyone is entitled to their own opinion. Also keep in mind those who think that this section is really "reality" really show their ignorance and know nothing at a--Girdi (talk) 15:09, 6 February 2009 (UTC)ll.
 * Is that your POV? ;) 92.23.11.192 (talk) 23:56, 11 February 2009 (UTC)

Text removed from article
I removed this insertion from the article: UN special rapporteur on North Korean human rights, Vitit Muntarbhorn, reported to the 10th Session of the UN Human Rights Council on March 17, 2009 with what is said to be the most troubling account yet of the situation in the hermit kingdom. With adjectives like "grim", "dire" and "desperate", Muntarbhorn described vast malnutrition from constant food shortages as well as widespread instances of torture, collective punishment, state-controlled media, forced labor and more. this type of issue is ignored by the Korean Friendship Association. This belongs in other articles about the DPRK. The comment relating this emerging information to the KFA also should not be voiced by an editor of Wikipedia, but only referred to coming via a reliable source. __meco (talk) 21:12, 17 March 2009 (UTC)

Strong bias, oppression of anything rational
the KFA are clearly not a neutral organisation, this article portrays them as one in most circumstances. I have been banned from their website after I replied to an article denying there was a food crisis with "so if the UN stopped all aid, NK would be fine?"

Also, in the T&C of the website anything in the slightest not in total support of the country is deleted (really, read them yourself)

it was a simple question, and it has now been deleted. can someone please add this to the article in some way, as I am not good at writing articles myself. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 82.33.40.85 (talk) 12:23, 14 April 2009 (UTC)
 * They're as biased as they come. They don't even let their own members talk freely anymore. Their website lost its forum and now only "approved" articles can be posted. It seems that fat Spanish guy has learned a lot from his corrupt North Korean masters. 92.22.55.1 (talk) 12:35, 13 December 2009 (UTC)
 * Unless some mainstream media reports on these conditions we cannot mention them. The reason for this is that one cornestone of Wikipedia's editing guidelines is no original research. It should be mentioned in the article that the forums have been closed and possibly the official reason given for this, if any. However, individuals' claims of bias and censorship is basically inapplicable until referenced by a reliable source. __meco (talk) 13:14, 27 May 2010 (UTC)

The legitimacy of the article?
Am I the only one unsettled by the fact that all the sources seem to be from the KFA itself? I'm not questioning the bias of the article, but the actual alignment of the KFA with KDPRK. Are they REALLY an organization doing what they say they are, or is it simply a scam for the owner to trick people out of 350 euros to attempt to travel to North Korea, only to receive the message "sorry, you're not allowed in, but we'll keep your money anyway" —Preceding unsigned comment added by Bountyhunter219 (talk • contribs) 14:11, 13 July 2010 (UTC)

It's a legitimate organization as far as tourism and it being endorsed by the DPRK goes. Look up "Friends of Kim" on Youtube, it's a particularly notorious visit. The actions of their members however are not necessarily endorsed by the DPRK, which can again be seen in "Friends of Kim" when, near the end, a Korean woman notes that a not-so-nice action by Alejandro was decided by himself only, and that the Koreans had nothing to do with it. --Mrdie (talk) 07:15, 18 September 2010 (UTC)

Connection to occultism
On a blog I find mention of a Spanish occultist who once vied for the leadership of the Ordo Templi Orientis, Gabriel Lopez de Rojas, who writes in the "January/February 2005 bulletin of the Korean Friendship Association, based in Catalonia, Spain, Rojas' homeland". Now, Bjørnar Simonsen, second in command of the KFA is a thelemite from my personal observations both in that he used to post 93 greetings on his Facebook profile in the past when I could access it, and also he brought one of Aleister Crowley's books with him to a meeting between him and myself in Oslo in January 2009. Obviously none of this is anyway near information that can be presented in this article. I am posting this, however, as a heads-up to interested editors to look out for more sources that could possibly corroborate this very peculiar connection. __meco (talk) 10:35, 14 September 2010 (UTC)

Merger proposal
I propose that Alejandro Cao de Benos de Les y Pérez be merged into Korean Friendship Association. I think that the content in the Alejandro article can easily be explained in the context of KFA, and the KFA article is of a reasonable size in which the merging of Alejandro will not cause any problems as far as article size or undue weight is concerned. --S. Rich (talk) 06:04, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
 * I will add that the idea came from an IP user comment on Cao's page. See:  By merging, we eliminate the vanity article aspect of Cao's own particular BLP. --S. Rich (talk) 06:10, 31 January 2011 (UTC)
 * Keep separate. At this time, I think there is enough in the separate articles to keep them as two distinct articles.  Cao de Benos has enough for his own BLP in his official capacity, and the KFA has many members, not just Cao de Benos.  If the Association were an alter ego, perhaps.  Saebvn (talk) 23:41, 21 February 2011 (UTC)

Martin Droll
In two recent newspaper articles this individual is referred to as "communications director of the Korean Friendship Association in the US." I'm not quite sure what to infer from this about the level of activity and size of the KFA in that country, or on organizational structure. __meco (talk) 13:33, 11 April 2012 (UTC)

Website Address has changed
You have an incorrect website address. It has now changed — Preceding unsigned comment added by 109.149.25.141 (talk) 16:05, 14 July 2015 (UTC)

Hacking of KFA website not mentioned
The hacking of the KFA website and the shutdown of the KFA's server by the US government is not mentioned — Preceding unsigned comment added by 109.149.25.141 (talk) 16:07, 14 July 2015 (UTC)

This Article encourages McCarthyism and victimisation
Isn't ironic that this wiki article which is basically slanderous was used as "evidence " in internal disciplinary procedures against a KFA official at his workplace, resulting in him being forced out of his job. This article gives rise to victimisation, blacklisting and McCarthyite fingering. It is a disgrace — Preceding unsigned comment added by 109.149.25.141 (talk) 16:11, 14 July 2015 (UTC)

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title: Talk:Korean Friendship Association


text:
1920 in Ireland

Events from the year 1920 in Ireland.

Events

 * 2 January – Irish Republican Army (IRA) volunteers of the 1st Cork Brigade (commanded by Mick Leahy) capture Carrigtwohill Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) barracks, the first such attack carried out as official Republican policy.
 * 27 February – the text of the Home Rule Bill to be introduced in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom is published. It provides for the establishment of a 128-member parliament in Dublin and a 52-member parliament in Belfast.
 * 10 March – the Ulster Unionist Council accepts the Government's plan for a Parliament of Northern Ireland.
 * 20 March – the Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Cork (since January), Tomás Mac Curtain, is murdered by armed and disguised RIC men who break into his home.
 * 22 March – thousands gather to pay their respects to the murdered Tomás Mac Curtain. Over 8,000 IRA Volunteers line the route to St. Finbarr's Cemetery. He is succeeded as Lord Mayor by Terence MacSwiney.
 * 25 March – British recruits to the RIC begin to arrive in Ireland. They become known from their improvised uniforms as the "Black and Tans".
 * 31 March – in the Second reading debate in the Parliament of the United Kingdom on the Government of Ireland Bill, Unionist leader Sir Edward Carson opposes the division of Ireland, seeing it as a betrayal of Unionists in the south and west.
 * 2 April – Canadian-born lawyer Sir Hamar Greenwood, Bt, PC, KC, MP, is appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland.
 * 5 April – IRA prisoners began the 1920 hunger strike in Mountjoy Prison, Dublin, demanding prisoner of war status.
 * 13–14 April – Irish Trades Union Congress stages a general strike in support of the Mountjoy hunger strikers, securing their release.
 * 15 April–8 June: Arthur Griffith establishes a Republican legal system (under Austin Stack) in areas under IRA control. The traditional Summer Assizes become virtually unworkable.
 * 2 May – Viscount Fitzalan is sworn in as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, the first Catholic to hold the viceroyalty since the reign of King James II.
 * 10 May – forty Irish republican prisoners on hunger strike at HM Prison Wormwood Scrubs in London are released.
 * 17 May – Sinn Féin supporters and Unionists engage in pitched street battles in Derry.
 * 20 May – Dublin dock workers refuse to handle British military material, and are soon joined in the boycott by members of the Irish Transport and General Workers Union.
 * 22 May – in Rome, Pope Benedict XV beatifies Oliver Plunkett.
 * 4 June – the IRA orders a boycott of the RIC and their families.
 * 17 June – "The Listowel Mutiny": RIC constables based at Listowel refuse orders to assist the British Army. The RIC is ordered to shoot armed IRA men who do not surrender when challenged.
 * 20 June – five die in severe rioting in Ulster.
 * 24 June – troops are sent to reinforce the Derry garrison.
 * 29 June – Dáil Courts established to hear civil cases.
 * 6 July – Kingstown Urban District Council resolves to revert to the port town's historic name of Dún Laoghaire.
 * 21 July – Protestants expel Catholic workers from the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast, referred to as the Belfast Pogrom.
 * 23 July – fourteen die and one hundred are injured in fierce rioting in Belfast.
 * 27 July – the first recruits – former British Army officers – join the RIC's Auxiliary Division.
 * 31 July – County Cork-born Australian Catholic Bishop Daniel Mannix is detained on board ship off Queenstown and prevented from landing in Ireland.
 * 3 August – Catholic riots in Belfast in protest at the continuing British Army presence.
 * 13 August – the Restoration of Order in Ireland Act receives Royal Assent, providing for Irish Republican Army activists to be tried by court-martial rather than by jury in criminal courts.
 * 15 August – the town hall at Templemore is burned down during the disturbances.
 * 19 August – following his conviction by court martial for sedition, the Lord Mayor of Cork, Terence MacSwiney, goes on hunger strike in Brixton Prison (London).
 * 24 August – special constables are enrolled following rioting in Ulster.
 * 20 September – "Sack of Balbriggan" in County Dublin: "Black and Tans" destroy more than fifty properties in the town.
 * 28 September – there are disturbances at Mallow, County Cork, when a raid on a military barracks by Liam Lynch and Ernie O'Malley is followed by a sack of the town by British soldiers.
 * 30 September – "Sack of Trim" in County Meath: "Black and Tans" destroy properties in the town following the previous day's raid on an RIC barracks by the IRA.
 * 22 October – formation of the Ulster Special Constabulary, an armed (and predominantly Protestant) police reserve, is announced.
 * 25 October – Terence MacSwiney, Lord Mayor of Cork, dies in Brixton Prison on the 74th day of his hunger strike.
 * 31 October – Terence MacSwiney is buried in St. Finbarr's Cemetery in his native Cork City. Arthur Griffith delivers the graveside oration.
 * 1 November – an 18-year-old medical student, Kevin Barry, is executed in Mountjoy Prison for participating in the killing of three young unarmed British soldiers.
 * 12 November – a hunger strike in Cork Prison is called off after the Sinn Féin President, Arthur Griffith, intervenes.
 * 21 November – Bloody Sunday: The Irish Republican Army, on the instructions of Michael Collins, shoot dead the "Cairo gang", fourteen British undercover agents in Dublin, most in their homes. Later this day in retaliation the Auxiliary Division of the Royal Irish Constabulary open fire on a crowd at a Gaelic Athletic Association Football match in Croke Park, killing thirteen spectators and one player and wounding 60. Three men are shot this night in Dublin Castle "while trying to escape".
 * 22 November – IRA Captain Patrick McCarthy is shot dead during an ambush on "Black and Tans" at Millstreet.
 * 26 November – Acting President Arthur Griffith is arrested and jailed for 7 months.
 * 28 November – Kilmichael Ambush: The flying column of the 3rd Cork Brigade IRA, led by Tom Barry, ambushes two lorries carrying Auxiliaries at Kilmichael, County Cork, killing seventeen (with three of its men also dying), which leads to official reprisals.
 * 10 December – martial law is declared in Counties Cork, Kerry, Limerick and Tipperary.
 * 11 December – The Burning of Cork: British forces set fire to some 5 acre of the centre of Cork (city), including the City Hall, in reprisal attacks after a British auxiliary is killed in a guerilla ambush.
 * 23 December
 * Government of Ireland Act 1920, passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom, receives Royal Assent from George V providing for the partition of Ireland into Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland with separate parliaments, granting a measure of home rule.
 * Éamon de Valera returns from attempting to secure support from the United States for the Irish Republic.

Arts and literature

 * May – W. B. Yeats concludes a lecture tour (begun in October 1919) in the United States and returns to settle in Oxford. In this year also he publishes The Second Coming.
 * 10 August – La Scala Theatre and Opera House, Dublin, is opened as a cinema.
 * Castleisland's Carnegie library is opened and destroyed by fire.
 * Hamilton Harty becomes chief conductor of the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester.

Football

 * International
 * 14 February Ireland 2–2 Wales (in Belfast)
 * 13 March Scotland 3–0 Ireland (in Glasgow)
 * 23 October England 2–0 Ireland (in Sunderland)

 * Irish League
 * Winners: Belfast Celtic

 * Irish Cup
 * Winners: Shelbourne (final not played). Disorder at the other semi-final which is abandoned means both potential opponents are excluded from the competition and the Irish Football Association award the cup to Shelbourne.

Gaelic Games

 * The All-Ireland Champions are Dublin (hurling) and Tipperary (football)

Golf

 * British Ladies Amateur Golf Championship held at Royal County Down Golf Club (winner: Cecil Leitch)

Births

 * 15 February – Bill Collins, footballer (died 2010).
 * 7 March – Eilís Dillon, author (died 1994).
 * 13 April – Liam Cosgrave, 5th Taoiseach and leader of Fine Gael (died 2017).
 * 15 April - Jim McFadden, professional ice hockey player (died 2002)
 * 30 April – Duncan Hamilton, motor racing driver (died 1994).
 * 19 May – Joe Cahill, Chief of Staff of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (died 2004).
 * 21 May
 * John V. Luce, classicist (died 2011).
 * James Plunkett, novelist, author of Strumpet City (died 2003).
 * 22 May – Oliver J. Flanagan, Fine Gael TD and Cabinet Minister (died 1987).
 * 27 May – Joseph Caprani, cricketer.
 * 15 April – Jim McFadden, ice hockey player (died 2002).
 * 2 June – Michael O'Hehir, sports commentator and journalist (died 1996).
 * 5 June – Cornelius Ryan, journalist and author (died 1974).
 * 12 June – Eoin Ryan, Fianna Fáil Seanad Éireann member (died 2001).
 * 17 August – Maureen O'Hara, born Maureen FitzSimons, film actress (died 2015 in the United States).
 * 21 August – Rinty Monaghan, boxer (died 1984).
 * 27 August – James Molyneaux, Unionist politician and leader of the Ulster Unionist Party from 1979 to 1995 (died 2015).
 * 12 October – Christy Ring, Cork hurler (died 1979).
 * 16 October – Paddy Finucane, Royal Air Force fighter pilot, youngest Wing Commander in RAF history (killed in action 1942 over English Channel).
 * 17 October – John Godley, 3rd Baron Kilbracken, author and journalist (died 2006).
 * 18 October – Alec Cooke, Baron Cooke of Islandreagh, businessman and politician (died 2007).
 * 24 October – Robert Greacen, poet (died 2008).
 * 5 November – Tommy Murphy, Laois Gaelic footballer (died 1985).
 * 8 November – Charles Mitchel, actor and television newsreader, reader of the first Telefís Éireann news bulletin in 1961 (died 1996).
 * 25 November – Patrick J. Reynolds, Fine Gael TD and Senator, Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann 1983–1987 (died 2003).
 * 10 December – Michael Russell, Bishop of Waterford and Lismore (1965–1993) (died 2009).
 * Full date unknown
 * Emma Groves, blinded by a rubber bullet in 1971, becomes a leading campaigner for banning the use of plastic bullets, co-founder of the United Campaign Against Plastic Bullets (died 2007).
 * Daniel O'Neill, painter (died 1974).

Deaths

 * 24 January – Percy French, civil engineer, songwriter, entertainer and artist (born 1854).
 * 20 March – Tomás Mac Curtain, Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Cork, murdered on his 36th birthday by the Black and Tans (born 1884).
 * 10 August – James O'Neill, actor, father of the American playwright Eugene O'Neill (born 1847).
 * 11 August – Joe Murphy, member of Irish Republican Army, died on 76-day hunger strike during the Irish War of Independence (born 1895).
 * 17 October – Michael Fitzgerald, Irish Republican Army member, died after 67 days Hunger strike at Cork Jail.
 * 25 October – Terence MacSwiney, playwright and poet, member of 1st Dáil, Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Cork, died on 74th day of hunger strike (born 1879).
 * 1 November – Kevin Barry, executed for his part in an Irish Republican Army operation resulting in the deaths of three British soldiers (born 1902).
 * 6 November – James Gildea, soldier and philanthropist, founded the Soldiers', Sailors' and Airmen's Families Association (born 1838).
 * 9 November – Daniel Gallery, politician in Canada (born 1859).
 * 21 November – Dick McKee, Irish Republican Army member in Easter Rising, shot by Crown forces (born 1893).
 * Full date unknown
 * George J. Gaskin, singer (born 1850s).
 * Denis Grimes, Limerick hurler (born 1864).
 * T. W. Rolleston, writer, poet and translator (born 1857).

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: 1920 in Ireland


text:
Talk:Japanese Grand Prix

Japanese Grand Prix before F1
How about giving the pre F1 race a mention as it did have a long history before 1977. Just look at the Japanese page to give you some idea. Willirennen 13.47 5 April 2006 (utc)

1969 Grand Prix
What race did Leo Geoghegan win in 1969 in a Lotus 39? I was led to believe that was the Japanese Grand Prix. --203.201.159.151 15:52, 7 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Post 17 of this thread at AtlasF1's Notalgia Forum indicates that during the period in question, the JAF ran several "Grands Prix" each year, but only some of them got the title "Japanese Grand Prix". DH85868993 09:21, 12 November 2007 (UTC)

Japanese Grand Prix and JAF Grand Prix
Until 1969, the "Japanese Grand Prix" was a sports car race event and it was reformed as a formula car race in 1971 after cancelled 1970 event (it was caused by the withdrawals of Nissan and Toyota). The first "JAF Grand Prix" was held by the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) in 1969 to introduce formula racing event into Japan (formula wasn't so popular in the coutry at that time) to promote real international level competition, though the Japanese Grands Prix (1964-1973) was also held by JAF... The "JAF Grand Prix" was competed by F1, F2, F3 and Formula Livre cars in the first year, and it was won by Leo Geoghegan and his Lotus 39 (F2 car).--Morio (talk) 15:18, 3 April 2009 (UTC) / The 1970 JAF Grand Prix was won by Jackie Stewart and his Brabham F2 car.--Morio (talk) 15:20, 3 April 2009 (UTC)

Second 1976 race
The "Year by Year" table lists two races for 1976: The WDC round won by Andretti, and a second race won by Laffite. Does anyone have a source for this latter result? I can find a couple of references for Laffite winning the Nihon Grand Prix at Suzuka in a Chevron-BMW, but none for him winning a Japanese Grand Prix at Fuji in a BMW. Any ideas? DH85868993 (talk) 03:38, 18 September 2008 (UTC)

Top section re-write
Nice re-write but there is some information that will need correction as there has been of course quite a bit more than 24 Japanese Grands Prix as the race dates back to 1963 so recognition of pre-Formula 1 races would need to be added. --Falcadore (talk) 03:17, 17 April 2009 (UTC)

Removal of External Link
I hereby propose to remove the external link at the end of the page, since it hasn't been updated since 2004 and serves no utility as of today —Preceding unsigned comment added by 190.95.70.57 (talk) 14:19, 12 March 2010 (UTC)
 * Fine with me. DH85868993 (talk) 03:44, 14 March 2010 (UTC)

Proposed deletion of Kojima Engineering

The article Kojima Engineering has been proposed for deletion  because of the following concern:
 * Does not seem to meet WP:N and fails WP:V, tagged as unreferenced for 4 years

While all contributions to Wikipedia are appreciated, content or articles may be deleted for any of several reasons.

You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why in your edit summary or on the article's talk page.

Please consider improving the article to address the issues raised. Removing will stop the proposed deletion process, but other deletion processes exist. The speedy deletion process can result in deletion without discussion, and articles for deletion allows discussion to reach consensus for deletion. Jeepday (talk) 16:39, 5 December 2010 (UTC)

Replacement of Renault F1
There is a complaint about my past replacements of Renault F1 by Renault Sport F1. Renault F1 is no more a engine supplier, it's only a F1 team. The truth is there's a lot of sources citing this change and the relation limited to partnership (as Team Lotus and Red Bull Racing) of the Renault's engine division, today Renault Sport F1. For example:

Media International Page of the Renault Group

http://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/lotus-renault-preview

http://www.renaultsportf1.com/History.html

The discussion is open. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Urbanoc (talk • contribs) 23:53, 9 October 2011 (UTC) --Urbanoc (talk) 23:56, 9 October 2011 (UTC)
 * No such complaint exists in Japanese Grand Prix article history, this discussion should be deleted or moved to article location where actual complaint exists. --Falcadore (talk) 00:22, 10 October 2011 (UTC)

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1989 race
If Senna won the race the championship would be decided in Australia as Prost was now having to drop points. Younger2007 (talk) 08:06, 7 November 2018 (UTC)

title: Talk:Japanese Grand Prix


text:
1919 in Ireland

Events from the year 1919 in Ireland.

Events

 * 21 January – Dáil Éireann meets for the very first time in the Round Room of the Mansion House, Dublin. It comprises Sinn Féin members elected in the 1918 general election who, in accordance with their manifesto, have not taken their seats in the Parliament of the United Kingdom but chosen to declare an independent Irish Republic. In the first shots of the Irish War of Independence, two Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) members are killed by Volunteers of the Third Tipperary Brigade in the Soloheadbeg Ambush in County Tipperary.
 * 27 January – general strike call over working hours led by engineering workers in Glasgow and Belfast; in Belfast the strike collapses after a month.
 * 3 February – Éamon de Valera, the leader of Sinn Féin, John Milroy and John McGarry escaped from Lincoln Prison in England in a break arranged by Sinn Féin members including Michael Collins and Harry Boland.
 * 1 April – fifty-two members of Sinn Féin attend the second meeting of Dáil Éireann. Seán T. O'Kelly is elected Ceann Comhairle and Éamon de Valera is elected President of Dáil Éireann.
 * 2 April – Constance Markievicz is appointed Minister for Labour, becoming the first Irish female Cabinet Minister (the only one for sixty years) and the first in Western Europe.
 * 15–19 April – "Limerick Soviet": a general strike called by the Limerick Trades and Labour Council, as a protest against the declaration of a "Special Military Area" under the Defence of the Realm Act covering of most of the city of Limerick and its surroundings.
 * 18 April – 1,000 delegates from all over Ireland attend the Sinn Féin Ard-Fheis in Dublin. Éamon de Valera is elected President of the organisation.
 * 19 April – Sinn Féin proposes an Executive Council of the Irish National Alliance to challenge the right of any foreign parliament to make laws for Ireland.
 * 13 May – two Royal Irish Constabulary members are killed and Irish Republican Army volunteers, Dan Breen and Seán Treacy are wounded while rescuing Seán Hogan from a guarded train carriage at Knocklong, County Limerick.
 * 17 May – the first Republican law court is set up, at Ballinrobe, County Mayo.
 * 14 June – Captain Alcock and Lieutenant Brown arrive in Clifden, County Galway following their 1,900-mile transatlantic flight.
 * 18 June – Dáil establishes the National Arbitration Courts.
 * 30 July – first assassination of a Royal Irish Constabulary officer carried out by The Squad (Irish Republican Army unit), newly formed under the orders of Michael Collins, when Detective Sergeant Pat "the Dog" Smyth of G division is shot near Drumcondra, Dublin.
 * 12 August – St Colman's Cathedral, Cobh, is consecrated.
 * 8 September – "The sack of Fermoy": drunken British forces rampage through Fermoy following an inquest on the previous death of a British soldier which fails to find for murder.
 * 12 September – Dáil Éireann is declared illegal by the British authorities. There are raids on Sinn Féin centres and Ernest Blythe is arrested.
 * 4 November – the British Cabinet's Irish Committee settles on a policy of creating two Home Rule parliaments – one in Dublin and one in Belfast – with a Council of Ireland to provide a framework for possible unity.
 * 12 November – Mitchelstown Creameries, predecessor of Dairygold, opens for business as a co-operative.
 * 19 December – volunteers from Dublin and Tipperary under the leadership of Paddy Daly undertake an ambush on Lord French's motorcade of three cars at Ashtown Road in Dublin. Lord French is the British Viceroy, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland and Supreme Commander of the British Army in Ireland. While three of French's party – two RIC and a driver – are wounded, French gets through unharmed. Volunteer Martin Savage is killed and Dan Breen wounded.
 * 23 December – Irish Land (Provision for Soldiers and Sailors) Act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom, empowering the Irish Land Commission to provide housing for any men who had served in the British forces.
 * Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog, previously Chief Rabbi of Belfast, is appointed to serve in Dublin.
 * Harry Gallagher and Eileen Gallagher establish Urney Chocolates from their home in the parish of Urney, County Tyrone.
 * An early 16th century stone effigy of chain-mailed knight Sir Thomas FitzEustace is brought from Old Kilcullen to St. John's Church, Ballymore Eustace for safe-keeping.

Arts and literature

 * October – W. B. Yeats travels to the United States and begins a lecture tour lasting until May 1920. In this year also Yeats publishes a major revision of The Wild Swans at Coole (including "An Irish Airman Foresees His Death" "The Phases of the Moon", "The Scholars" and "On being asked for a War Poem"), Two Plays for Dancers and "A Prayer for My Daughter".
 * Ina Boyle's orchestral rhapsody The Magic Harp is premiered.
 * Harry Clarke's illustrations to an edition of Tales of Mystery & Imagination are published.
 * Francis Ledwidge's Complete Poems are published posthumously, edited by Lord Dunsany.
 * C. S. Lewis, writing as Clive Hamilton, publishes Spirits in Bondage: a cycle of lyrics, his first published work, in London.
 * Seumas O'Kelly's novella The Golden Barque and The Weaver's Grave are published posthumously.
 * 'An Seabhac' (Pádraig Ó Siochfhradha)'s semi-autobiographical comic story Jimín Mháire Thaidhg is published.

Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA)

 * All Ireland Senior Hurling Final
 * Cork 6–4 d Dublin 2–4
 * All Ireland Senior Football Final
 * Kildare 2–5 d Galway 0–1

Football

 * Irish League
 * Winners: Belfast Celtic
 * Irish Cup
 * Winners: Linfield 2–1 Glentoran
 * International
 * 25 October Ireland 1–1 England (in Belfast)

Births

 * 26 January – Tom Aherne, soccer player (died 1999)
 * 30 January – Robert Lowry, Baron Lowry, Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland (died 1999)
 * 23 February – Johnny Carey, soccer player and manager (died 1995)
 * 18 March – G. E. M. Anscombe, analytic philosopher (died 2001)
 * 3 April – Myles McKeon, Roman Catholic Bishop of Bunbury, Australia (died 2016)
 * 3 April – Eoghan Ó Tuairisc, poet and writer (died 1982)
 * 9 April – Gordon Lambert, art collector, member of the Seanad (died 2005)
 * 1 May – Dan O'Herlihy, actor (died 2005)
 * 5 May – Séamus Ennis, Uilleann piper, singer and folk-song collector (died 1982)
 * 9 May – Joseph Bermingham, Irish Labour Party TD (died 1995)
 * 9 May – Anne Yeats, painter and stage designer (died 2001)
 * 8 June – Constantine Fitzgibbon, historian and novelist (died 1983)
 * 10 June – Kevin O'Flanagan, physician, rugby and soccer player and Olympic official (died 2006)
 * 7 July – Fred Kiernan, soccer player (died 1981)
 * 15 July – Iris Murdoch, novelist and philosopher (died 1999)
 * 21 July – Roderick Gill, cricketer (died 1983)
 * 1 August – Dave Creedon, Cork hurler (died 2007)
 * 15 August – Benedict Kiely, writer, broadcaster and journalist (died 2007)
 * 15 September – Michael ffrench-O'Carroll, Independent TD and Senator (died 2007)
 * 2 October – Sean 'ac Donncha, traditional singer (died 1996)
 * 25 October – Jimmy Rudd, soccer player (died 1985)
 * 27 October – James Joseph Magennis, British Royal Navy submariner awarded Victoria Cross for taking part in Operation Struggle in 1945 (died 1986)
 * 1 November – Gerard Slevin, Chief Herald of Ireland (died 1997)
 * 5 November – Seamus Twomey, twice chief of staff of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (died 1989)
 * 15 November – Tony Reddin, Tipperary hurler (died 2015)
 * 11 December – Digby McLaren, geologist and palaeontologist in Canada (died 2004)
 * Full date unknown
 * Vivian Mercier, literary critic (died 1989)
 * J. J. O'Reilly, Cavan Gaelic footballer (died 1952)

Deaths

 * 9 January – John Danaher, soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1881 near Pretoria, South Africa (born 1860).
 * 13 February – William Temple, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1863 at Rangiriri, New Zealand (born 1833).
 * 21 February – John O'Connor Power, Irish Nationalist politician and MP (born 1846).
 * 6 March – Pierce McCan, member of 1st Dáil representing Tipperary East.
 * 20 March – William Hone, cricketer (born 1842).
 * 30 April – John Pentland Mahaffy, classicist (born 1839).
 * 8 June – Coslett Herbert Waddell, priest and botanist (born 1858).
 * 25 June – William Martin Murphy, Nationalist (Irish Parliamentary Party) MP, newspaper proprietor, leader of employer's syndicate in the Dublin Lockout of 1913 (born 1844).
 * 25 July – Samuel McCaughey, pastoralist, politician and philanthropist in Australia (born 1835).
 * 5 September – Joseph Ivess, member of the New Zealand House of Representatives (born 1844).
 * 31 December – Con Lehane, socialist active in the Irish Socialist Republican Party, the Social Democratic Federation, and the Socialist Party of Great Britain (born 1877).
 * Full date unknown
 * Patrick Egan, treasurer of the Irish Land League, fled to the United States, United States Minister to Chile (born 1841).

title: 1919 in Ireland


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Javier Vázquez (baseball)

Javier Carlos Vázquez (born July 25, 1976) is a Puerto Rican former Major League Baseball starting pitcher. He played for the Florida Marlins, Atlanta Braves , Chicago White Sox (–), Arizona Diamondbacks , New York Yankees , and Montreal Expos (–).

Personal life
Vázquez was born in Ponce, Puerto Rico. Vázquez is married to Kamille Vázquez. They have three children: Kamila, Javier Josué, and Kariana. Vázquez claims that he dislikes being the center of attention outside of the playing field and describes himself as a 'house man' spending his free time with his children. Vázquez is also interested in art pieces especially the ones that are produced by Puerto Rican artists and he possesses paintings by Wichie Torres and Iván Rosario. Vázquez has also expressed that he has always been interested in charity work, this interest was fueled by his parents as he states that a Christian upbringing and their support when he began practicing sports were part of this influence.

Minor Leagues
Vázquez was drafted by the Montreal Expos in the fifth round (140th overall) of the 1994 MLB draft. The same year, he began his professional career with the team's Rookie-level club in West Palm Beach, Florida, the GCL Expos. In 15 games (11 starts), Vázquez went 5–2 with a 2.53 ERA. He struck out 56 batters while walking 15 in a team-leading $67 2/3$ innings pitched. In 1995, he was promoted to the Single-A Albany Polecats, where he finished 6–6 with a 5.08 ERA in 21 starts. In $102 2/3$ innings pitched, he struck out 87 batters, but also walked 47. In 1996, while with the Single-A Delmarva Shorebirds, Vázquez went 14–3 with a 2.68 ERA in 27 starts. He pitched $164 1/3$ innings with a team-leading 173 strikeouts and 57 walks. The following year, Vázquez started the season with the High-A West Palm Beach Expos, going 6–3 with a 2.16 ERA in 19 starts while striking out 100 and walking 28 in $112 2/3$ innings. He was later promoted to the Double-A Harrisburg Senators, where he posted a perfect 4–0 record and a 1.07 ERA in six starts. In 42 innings pitched with Harrisburg, Vázquez struck out 47 batters and walked 12.

Montreal Expos (1998–2003)
Vázquez made his Major League debut for the Expos on April 3, 1998, against the Chicago Cubs, pitching five innings of three-run ball in the 6–2 loss. He picked up his first win on May 1 against the Arizona Diamondbacks, allowing three earned runs in $6 2/3$ innings while striking out eight. He finished his rookie season appearing in 33 games (32 starts), compiling a 5–15 record and a 6.06 ERA. Vázquez pitched $172 1/3$ innings, striking out 139 batters while walking 68.

In 1999, as part of a young Expos rotation of "twentysomething", "tall", "power" pitchers Vázquez started the season as the team's number three pitcher, but after recording a 6.63 ERA through June, he was sent to the Triple-A Ottawa Lynx. Upon his recall after the All-Star break, Vázquez turned things around, winning seven of his final 11 decisions and prompting ESPN to write that he had "turn[ed] the corner ... dramatically." On September 14 against the Los Angeles Dodgers, Vázquez tossed his first career shutout. He finished the year with 26 starts, going 9–8 with a 5.00 ERA while pitching $154 2/3$ innings and recording 131 strikeouts. Vázquez was the losing pitcher when David Cone, of the New York Yankees, pitched a perfect game against the Expos on July 18, 1999.

In 2000, Vázquez again began the season as the Expos' number three starter. He was thought of as a promising young pitcher, and pitched the team's third game on April 5 against the Dodgers, striking out five batters while allowing two earned runs on eight hits across seven innings in a 6–5 Expos win. The Expos would win his following three starts and eight of his first eleven leaving the Expos at 27–23 on June 1. In the wake of injuries to pitchers Matt Blank, Mike Thurman and Hideki Irabu, Vázquez's 2.79 ERA, good for fourth-best in the NL, was noted as a key part to their success. After a sweep of the Baltimore Orioles and a win against the New York Yankees, the Expos were at 31–23, good for second place behind the Atlanta Braves in the NL East, and third in the entire National League. During his June 6 start, under pressure, Vázquez struck out seven batters in six innings, but he also walked four and gave up a home run to Bernie Williams in an 8–1 loss to the Yankees. The Expos would go on to lose seven of their next nine leaving them at 33–31, eighth in the National League. The Expos would finish 67–95, and Vázquez finished his season with an 11–9 record and a 4.05 ERA in 33 starts. He pitched $217 2/3$ innings, striking out 196 while only walking 61. Vázquez was later invited to play in the 2000 Japanese All-Star Series.

By 2001, Vázquez had become the ace of the Expos pitching staff thought of as a "bright young star and an All-Star for years to come." On April 2, he opened the season in Chicago, pitching $5 2/3$ innings while striking out five, but he also allowed four earned runs and walked three against the Cubs. The Expos won a close game, 5–4. He pitched better in his next start, the home opener at Olympic Stadium, striking out nine without issuing any walks across seven shutout innings in a 10–0 rout of the New York Mets. Vázquez would finish the season with 16–11 with a 3.42 ERA in 32 starts. In $223 2/3$ innings pitched, he recorded 208 strikeouts while only walking 44 batters.

In 2002, Vázquez pitched $230 1/3$ innings, striking out 179 batters while walking 49. He posted a 10–13 record with a 3.91 ERA in 34 starts. Despite this, he lost his arbitration case following the season and was awarded $6 million rather than his requested $7.15 million.

In 2003, Vázquez set career-highs with $230 2/3$ innings pitched and 241 strikeouts. In 32 starts, he was 13–12 with a 3.24 ERA. Regarded as one of the league's top pitchers, he signaled to then GM Omar Minaya that he might not resign with the Expos, a team then threatened with contraction. Later, when asked by The New York Times about his experience in Montreal that year, he said it was tough "being over there having no owner. If you needed somebody the last couple years when we were in the hunt, especially last year, we couldn't get a player we needed." The article went on to note that for financial reasons the Expos not only couldn't "obtain players from other teams who might have helped the Expos stay in the wild-card race, but the Expos also weren't allowed to call up players from the minor leagues."

New York Yankees (2004)
On December 4, 2003, the New York Yankees agreed to acquire Vázquez from the Expos in exchange for Nick Johnson, Juan Rivera and Randy Choate. He later agreed to a four-year, $45 million deal through the 2007 season on January 5, 2004. Entering the season, The Hardball Times predicted him as their "consensus pick for the Cy Young".

After starting the season 9–5 with a 3.50 ERA, Vázquez was named a 2004 All-Star, replacing Oakland Athletics pitcher Tim Hudson. However, he struggled in the second half, and finished the season 14–10 with a 4.91 ERA in 32 starts. His struggles continued in the postseason, including a disappointing performance in Game 7 of the 2004 American League Championship Series, where Vázquez pitched two innings of relief, allowing three runs on two hits (both home runs to Johnny Damon) while walking five batters in a 10–3 loss.

Arizona Diamondbacks (2005)
On January 11, 2005, the Yankees traded Vázquez, Brad Halsey, and Dioner Navarro to the Arizona Diamondbacks in exchange for Randy Johnson. Johnson, then a 10-time All-Star, had won the National League Cy Young Award each year from 1999 to 2002 and had finished in second place in Cy Young voting that year (striking out a league high 290 batters with only 44 walks in 245 innings. )

As Arizona's Opening Day starter, Vázquez surrendered seven earned runs while striking out two without walking anyone in $1 2/3$ innings, earning the loss in a 16–6 defeat to the Cubs. In 33 starts overall, he posted an 11–15 record and a 4.42 ERA while striking out 192 batters and walking 46 in $215 2/3$ innings. In the month of May, he pitched 46 innings without walking a single batter. The stretch was broken at 54 innings in the fifth inning of a June 9 start against the Minnesota Twins.

After pitching the 2005 season with Arizona, Vázquez formally requested a trade from the team, asking for a location which was "easier for his family in Puerto Rico to visit."

Chicago White Sox (2006–2008)
On December 20, 2005, Vázquez was traded to the Chicago White Sox for Orlando Hernández, Luis Vizcaíno, and Chris Young. In his first season with the White Sox, he was 11–12 with a 4.84 ERA in 33 games (32 starts).

Vázquez agreed to play for the Puerto Rico Team in the 2006 World Baseball Classic, joining fellow Puerto Rican players Carlos Delgado, Carlos Beltrán, Bernie Williams, amongst others representing the island in a team managed by St. Louis Cardinals third base coach Jose Oquendo.

For the 2007 season, Vázquez finished with a 15–8 with a 3.74 ERA in 32 starts. He struck out 213 and walked 50 in $216 2/3$ innings pitched. He exceeded the 200-strikeout mark for the third time in his career, with the other two occasions being in 2001 and 2003. This season was the seventh season in his career where he had thrown at least 200 innings. The only season that he was not able to work this quantity of innings was in 2004 when Joe Torre, then manager of the New York Yankees decided to jump some turns in the team's rotation. Vázquez culminated that year with 198 innings. When asked about Javier's performance during the season in an interview, White Sox manager Ozzie Guillén noted that Vázquez had been throwing well for some time but the team had not been able to capitalize on this until it was too late in the season, specifically referring to the team's performance during the summer.

In 2008, Vázquez posted a 12–16 record and a 4.67 ERA in 33 starts. In the postseason, he started Game 1 of the 2008 American League Division Series against the Tampa Bay Rays, allowing six earned runs in $4 1/3$ innings to earn the loss. The White Sox would later lose the series to the Rays in four games.

Atlanta Braves (2009)
On December 4, 2008, Vázquez was traded along with Boone Logan to the Atlanta Braves for minor league catcher Tyler Flowers, shortstop Brent Lillibridge, third baseman Jon Gilmore and pitcher Santos Rodriguez. With the Braves in 2009, Vázquez had perhaps his most successful season, as he went 15–10 with a 2.87 ERA in 32 starts to go along with 238 strikeouts and 44 walks in $219 1/3$ innings. He also led the majors in sacrifice hits, with 20.

Vázquez came in fourth place in the voting for the 2009 NL Cy Young Award after the season.

Second stint with the New York Yankees
On December 22, 2009, the New York Yankees re-acquired Vázquez, this time from the Braves with LHP Boone Logan, in exchange for OF Melky Cabrera, LHP Mike Dunn and pitching prospect Arodys Vizcaíno. At this time, he was thought of as "one of the top starters in all of baseball" after what was thought of as being one of the best if not the best statistical seasons by a pitcher in 2009.

On July 21, 2010, Vázquez became the third active pitcher to beat all 30 MLB teams along with Barry Zito and Jamie Moyer. After struggling in August, the Yankees temporarily demoted Vázquez to the bullpen. In his second-to-last appearance of the season on September 23, 2010, he came into the game in relief against the Rays and proceeded to hit three batters in a row (tying a big-league record), while the Rays went on to score two runs on no hits. Vázquez finished the regular season with a 10–10 record and an ERA of 5.32 in 31 games (26 starts).

Due to his struggles in the regular season, the Yankees once again demoted Vázquez to the bullpen for him to be on the postseason roster. The Yankees won the 2010 ALDS against the Minnesota Twins in three games, but lost to the Texas Rangers in the 2010 ALCS in six games. Vázquez became a free agent after the season.

Florida Marlins (2011)
On November 28, 2010, Vázquez reached an agreement on a one-year, $7 million contract with the Florida Marlins. The deal was finalized on December 2. He began the season by going 3–6 with a 7.09 ERA through his first 13 games. After that, he went 10–5 with a 1.92 ERA the rest of the way.

He made his first start for the Marlins on April 3 against the Mets, allowing seven runs (four earned) on six hits while walking five in a shortened 2.1 inning start. In his first interleague start against the Rays, he struck out seven batters in seven innings while walking two in a 5–3 win in what was called his "best start of the year." Following this start, he continued to pitch well, striking out 20 and walking five (one intentional) in $19 2/3$ innings in games at Los Angeles, Arizona and Florida. At the end of the season, Vázquez had a 29-inning scoreless streak, the longest in Marlins history, during which he struck out 28 batters while only walking four.

In his final game as a pitcher on September 27, Vázquez went the distance against the Washington Nationals. He allowed five hits and two runs while striking out nine batters on 97 pitches as the Marlins rallied in the ninth to win 3–2. In his final season, Vázquez posted a 13–11 record and a 3.69 ERA in 32 starts.

Pitching style
Vázquez threw from a three-quarters arm slot with "good command of a running/sinking fastball" that, according to FanGraphs, overall averaged 91 mph. According to Josh Kalk of The Hardball Times. his fastball was "over 93 mph on average" in his peak. Kalk considered this particularly impressive considering his arm angle noting that "normally pitchers who have a very low release point sacrifice speed and vertical movement for horizontal movement." Kalk went on to note that Vázquez's fastball averaged nine inches of vertical movement "thanks to an exceptionally high spin rate on his fastball."

He also threw a "tight" slider which averaged 83 mph and "a big breaking curve-ball" which averaged 74 mph. His curveball was thought to be especially difficult to hit; in 2004, Sandy Alomar Jr. called it the "best breaking ball I've seen; Bert Blyleven doesn't throw it better [...] you don't know where it's going to land. He changes speeds with the breaking ball. He throws it hard. He throws it at you. He knows how to set you up." Kalk called it a "slurvy curve with huge horizontal movement and little vertical drop" noting that he "can add and subtract from a pitch that can like anything from one of his better sliders to a 65 mph beast with massive horizontal and vertical movement." Poet Carson Cistulli once wrote that "Javier Vázquez's curvepiece makes me a Better Man"

He featured two types of changeups: "one that darts like a cutter and one that resembles a screwball". Kalk noted an 11 mph difference between his fastball and changeup, FanGraphs a 10.5 mph average for his career (90.9 mph compared to 80.4 mph).

Fastball velocity
Baseball writer Dave Cameron writes in his piece "Javier Vázquez's Fastball Is Probably Not Coming Back" that beginning in 2010, Vazquez's fastball dropped from 91 mph to 89 mph and that "given his career workload, I wouldn’t bet on Vazquez's fastball ever coming back." In May, 2011, the Miami Herald noted that while Vázquez's velocity had been down, "now it is registering in the low 90s. When one fastball snapped his glove Friday, Buck said he glanced up at the reading on the Dodger Stadium scoreboard and saw 94." In June 2011, Joe Frisaro confirmed that his velocity had "increased" and that Vazquez's fastball was topping out "at a season-high 94 mph".

This was statistically confirmed in September by Eric Seidman: "from June 11 until now, Vazquez threw his fastball 53 percent of the time, and the pitch averaged 91.1 mph, right in line with his career".

Post-baseball career
Vázquez was hired as an international special assistant to Major League Baseball Players Association executive director Tony Clark on April 30, 2014.

title: Javier Vázquez (baseball)