text:
Talk:-itia

Portuguese eza
Portuguese eza is actually inherited from latin -itia and is not considered a borrowing from old spanish/occitan by any means. How do the revisions keep getting removed? Grassfuel (talk) 12:36, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Please refrain from edit warring. I haven't had a chance yet to review the source cited by ("Malkiel, Yakov. 1983. Alternatives to the classic dichotomy family tree/wave theory? The Romance evidence. In Rauch, Irmengard & Carr, Gerald F. (eds.), Language Change, 192–256. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. §4") but I see that Nicodene has stated this is the basis of the note that you are removing. It might be arguable, but it surely bears consideration, as Malkiel was highly knowledgeable about this field. Of course, the citation and explanation should be made clearer.--Urszag (talk) 18:11, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * It can apparently be read online here here. The relevant part is as follows:
 * "The situation is surpassed in sheer intricacy by the development of -itia beside -itiēs in Hispano-Romance adjectival abstracts. At first glance it seems insufficient [Ed.: typo for 'sufficient'] to state that -ez (as in niñez ‘childhood’, vejez ‘old age’, borrachez in rivalry with -era ‘drunkenness’) reflects -ǐtie; that -eza (as in nobleza ‘nobility’, pobreza ‘poverty’, and riqueza ‘wealth’) perpetuates -ǐtia; that the replacement of -tāte (as in vetustāte, nobilitāte, paupertāte) is a trivial matter of suffix change; that -icia (as in malicia ‘evil, trickiness’, OSp. trist-icia ∿ -eza ‘sadness’) testifies to learnèd transmission, as does post-medieval -icie (calvicie ‘baldness’, planicie ‘plateau’). Upon closer examination, however, things turn out to be less simple and straightforward. To begin with, Old Galician-Portuguese offers two mutually competing equivalents of Sp. -ez, namely -ece and -ice (velh-ece, -ice ‘old age’), of which the second won out. Then again, the counterpart of Sp. -icia is Ptg. -iça, of distinctly less learnèd appearance, especially in lexical items like maiça ‘malice’, which visibly participated in characteristic sound changes, such as the loss of intervocalic -l-. Semantically, the words in -ice are at the opposite pole from any display of refinement and pretentiousness, referring as they do not only to age levels (e.g. meninice ‘childhood’), but also to a profusion of patterns of comic or reprehensible behavior.
 * Under these circumstances, should Ptg. -ez be written off as an intruder from Spanish? Should -ice and -iça be recognized as vernacular descendants of -ĭtie and -ĭtia, respectively—merely protected from the “overlay” by a Latinizing tendency (whereas -ícia and ície, traceable to modern times, could then pass off as genuine “cultismos,” suggested by Latin models and precedents in neighboring Castile)? Were -ece and -ice once regionally separated? And is -eza essentially a Provençalism, with Old Spanish pressure acting as a reinforcement? [Footnote 46: phonologically, the relation of -ez to -ece reminds one strongly of Sp. -d as the counterpart of Ptg. -de, as in ciudad (originally cibdad) vs. cidade ‘city’ < cīvitāte lit. ‘citizenship’ (to the exclusion of cases like Sp. merced vs. Ptg. mercê ‘mercy, grace’ < mercēde, which involve ancestral -d-, rather then -t-, in radical-final position). Morphologically and lexically, Sp. -icia vs. Ptg. -iça calls to mind other instances of derivational suffixes transmitted through a learned conduit in the Center, but not in the West; witness (O)Ptg. -ença beside Sp. -encia < -entia, except for scattered relics of older usage, such as OSp. simiença ‘seed’ < sementia.]"
 * As for the source that @Grassfuel cited, it says nothing more than:
 * 'Origem etimológica: sufixo latino -itia, -ae.'
 * This doesn't help us, as the etymological origin is not the issue at hand. What we are discussing is how precisely the Latin arrived into Portuguese as . In my view, the voiced z (for the phonetically expected /s/) is clear evidence of borrowing via another Romance language. As Malkiel mentions, the Occitan and Spanish -eza makes for a plausible candidate. Nicodene (talk) 18:44, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * The cited source seems to be available via open access, but I cannot find any point where it discusses a Portuguese ending -eza., can you elaborate? Among other things, Malkiel says the following: "Old Galician-Portuguese offers two mutually competing equivalents of Sp. -ez, namely -ece and -ice (velh-ece, -ice ‘old age’), of which the second won out. Then again, the counterpart of Sp. -icia is Ptg. -iça, of distinctly less learnèd appearance, especially in lexical items like maiça ‘malice’, which visibly participated in characteristic sound changes, such as the loss of intervocalic -l-." The voiceless sibilant in -iça seems to be regular per Malkiel, which implies that the voiced sibilant in -eza wouldn't be (the inherited form should have instead been (*?)-eça). Borrowing therefore seems plausible to me on the basis of the -z-, but I don't see direct support for this assertion in Malkiel 1983.--Urszag (talk) 18:41, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * It seems we were writing our comments at the same time.
 * The second paragraph quoted above makes his stance clearer. He does not present the foreign origin of Portuguese -eza as an absolute certainty, mind, so much as something that he strongly suspects. So we could add a qualifier such as 'Malkiel suggests it may be...'
 * The expected consonant outcome is indeed ⟨ç⟩ in Portuguese (medieval /t͡s/) and ⟨z⟩ in Spanish (medieval /d͡z/). Cf. the outcomes of Latin . Nicodene (talk) 18:55, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * The point seems to have been addressed more directly by Malkiel in 1988: "A Cluster of (Old) Portuguese Derivational Suffixes: -ece, -ice, -ez(a), Viewed in Relation to their Spanish Counterparts" (Bulletin of Hispanic Studies, 65:1, 1-19). I am reading that now.--Urszag (talk) 19:02, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Frustratingly, Malkiel doesn't discuss -eza too extensively here either. The bulk of the paper is on -ez, and he argues its use in Portuguese is definitely attributable to Spanish influence, but from what I can see Malkiel views -eza as a native or largely native Portuguese suffix. He says that it is currently more productive in Portuguese than in Spanish. "In Old Galician-Portuguese the suffix [-itie] was weakly articulated on the functional side and appeared in three variants, of which -ece, the one most normally developed, perished before long; -ice in the end acquired a humorous or vituperative meaning; and -ez is best explained as due to slow infiltration of a sprinkling of Castilian model words. This influx has gained momentum after 1550, without preventing local -eza from remaining uninterruptedly active (unlike the state of affairs in Spanish)" (page 12). Then at the end of the paper, "(b) The two problems isolated for future inspection are: (a) the exact relation of -ece to -ice, and (b) the status of Sp. Ptg. -eza, viewed in the historical perspective. [...] As for the voicing of the ç in -eza, it can be attributed to pressure of Old Provençal, especially in reference to chivalric qualities (nobreza) and to their opposites (vileza); or to a phonosymbolic process; or else to some combination of the two forces40" Footnote 40: "The suffix -eza, shared by Spanish and Portuguese, poses a difficulty not yet solved […] Two rival avenues of approach come to mind: either (a) an appeal to Old Provençal influence spreading from abstracts which bore on chivalric culture (nobleza, riqueza) and before long engulfing the realm of their opposites (pereza, pobreza, vileza); or (b) the assumption of a phonosymbolic process within Hispano-Romance, with a set of 'noble' suffixes initially set off from the remainder of root and grammatical morphemes, on the inescapable assumption of eventual blurring of the border-line between the two domains. This second hypothesis is the one I espoused in an earlier paper: 'Derivational Transparency as an Occasional Co-Determinant of Sound Change: A New Causal Ingredient in the Distribution of -ç- and -z- in Ancient Hispano-Romance', RPh, XXV:1 (1971),1-52, esp. 43-52."--Urszag (talk) 19:21, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * As for -iça, while it does seem to be one outcome of -itia, I'm not sure it's worth mentioning given that it is both irregular and I suspect unproductive: Malkiel's example "maiça" seems to be obscure.--Urszag (talk) 19:26, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * In light of this new information, I propose a description along the following lines for the Galician-Portuguese -eza:
 * From Old Galician-Portuguese -eza, apparently modified from a pre-literary *-eça, likely on the model of the Old Occitan cognate -eza (or else via some phonosymbolic process). Cf. the non-productive -iça found in cobiiça, lidiça, maiça, preguiça, justiça < Latin cupiditia, laetitia, malitia, pigritia, justitia, where the vowel /i/ (for expected */e/) may be explained as the effect of learned influence or else analogy with -iço, -a < Latin -īcius, -a. Cf. also the Portuguese -ice < medieval -ice/-ece < Latin -itiem.
 * Nicodene (talk) 20:01, 12 June 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:-itia


license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Template:R:grc:Leschber:2021


text:
क़मर

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) moon

title: क़मर


text:
rosserie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) nastiness, malice
 * 2) insult, sarcastic comment

title: rosserie


text: rosseries

title: rosseries


text:
改易

Verb

 * 1)  to alter; to change

title: 改易


text: Bamptons

title: Bamptons


text: Penistons

title: Penistons


text:
gå i graven

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to cease to exist (usually of something non-living)

title: gå i graven


text:
ego-expansion

Noun

 * 1)  A broadening of one's sense of self.

title: ego-expansion


text: Cawkwells

title: Cawkwells


text:
Hirose

Etymology
Borrowed from or.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Hirose is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Hirose is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (82.79%) individuals.

title: Hirose


text:
Talk:-idio

Other attestations
Any other aside from ? Kwékwlos (talk) 13:11, 12 June 2023 (UTC)

 * Yes. From an earlier discussion:
 * ''acontidiare, citharidiare, colopidiari, exorcidiare, iudaidiare, paregoridiare, patridiare, psalmidiare, sinapidiare
 * Notably, these are all Greek borrowings that are also attested in Latin with their 'proper' ending -izare.
 * Whether an internal Latin formation with -idiare is attested I do not know. Nicodene (talk) 23:15, 12 June 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:-idio


text:
Template:RQ:Kipling Life's Handicap/documentation

Usage
This template may be used on Wiktionary entry pages to quote 's work Life's Handicap: Being Stories of Mine Own People (1st edition, 1891). It can be used to create a link to an online version of the work (contents) at the Internet Archive.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

 * 1, chapter, poem, or story – mandatory: the name of the "chapter", or poem or story, quoted from. If quoting from one of the titles indicated in the second column of the following table, give the parameter the value indicated in the first column:

 * 2 or page, or pages – mandatory: the page number(s) quoted from in Arabic or lowercase Roman numerals, as the case may be. When quoting a range of pages, note the following:
 * Separate the first and last pages of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11 or x–xi.
 * You must also use pageref to specify the page number that the template should link to (usually the page on which the Wiktionary entry appears).
 * This parameter must be specified to have the template link to the online version of the work.

 * 3, text, or passage – a passage to be quoted.
 * footer – a comment on the passage quoted.
 * brackets – use on to surround a quotation with brackets. This indicates that the quotation either contains a mere mention of a term (for example, "some people find the word manoeuvre hard to spell") rather than an actual use of it (for example, "we need to manoeuvre carefully to avoid causing upset"), or does not provide an actual instance of a term but provides information about related terms.

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * ; or
 * Result:
 * Result:


text:
cornupetus

Etymology
From, with replacement of ending with ; alternatively, from.

title: cornupetus


text:
Kaschak

Etymology
Americanized form of or.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kaschak is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Kaschak is most common among White (97.51%) individuals.

title: Kaschak


text: MLIR

title: MLIR


text: Kaschaks

title: Kaschaks


text: Hiroses

title: Hiroses


text:
Talk:tzappare

Borrowing
Is this from Italian instead? Kwékwlos (talk) 13:17, 12 June 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:tzappare


text:
Kornblum

Etymology
, a Jewish Ashkenazi surname.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kornblum is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Kornblum is most common among White (95.6%) individuals.

title: Kornblum


text:
Kunsman

Etymology
From.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kunsman is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Kunsman is most common among White (94.84%) individuals.

title: Kunsman


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/imä

Etymology
Possibly related to 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) sweet, oversweet

Descendants
From :

From (+ ):
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * North Karelian:
 * South Karelian:
 * South Karelian:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/imä


text: Maslows

title: Maslows


text: Kornblums

title: Kornblums


text: Kunsmans

title: Kunsmans


text:
ܐܚܪܢܐ

Etymology
From ; cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) other, another, one more, else
 * 2)  different, unusual
 * 1)  different, unusual
 * 1)  different, unusual
 * 1)  different, unusual
 * 1)  different, unusual

Adverb

 * 1) any more, any longer, no longer
 * 2) well, then, in that case
 * 1) well, then, in that case
 * 1) well, then, in that case

title: ܐܚܪܢܐ


text:
Sialkot

Translations

 * Marathi: सियालकोट
 * Polish: Sijalkot
 * Punjabi: سيالكوٹ, ਸਿਆਲਕੋਟ
 * Urdu: سیالکوٹ

title: Sialkot


text:
Kuzniar

Etymology
.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kuzniar is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Kuzniar is most common among White (96.56%) individuals.

title: Kuzniar


text:
Kriete

Etymology
.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Kriete is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Kriete is most common among White (94.26%) individuals.

title: Kriete


text:
położyć rękę

Etymology
lit. 'to put [one's] hand'.

Verb

 * 1)  to get one's hands on

title: położyć rękę


text: Krietes

title: Krietes


text: Kuzniars

title: Kuzniars


text:
położyć łapę

Etymology
lit. 'to put [one's] paw'.

title: położyć łapę


text:
Leichliter

Etymology
Americanized form of South.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Leichliter is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Leichliter is most common among White (97.51%) individuals.

title: Leichliter


text:
Laque

Etymology
, a variant of, a topographic surname from a diminutive of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Laque is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Laque is most common among Hispanic/Latino (47.8%) and White (46.27%) individuals.

title: Laque


text:
położyć się cieniem

Etymology
lit. 'to lie down as shadow'.

Verb

 * 1)  to put a strain on something  ,
 * 2)  to put a strain on  ,

title: położyć się cieniem


text:
kłaść się cieniem

Etymology
lit. 'to lie down as shadow'.

Verb

 * 1)  to put a strain on something  ,
 * 2)  to put a strain on  ,

title: kłaść się cieniem


text:
położyć się do grobu

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down into [one's] grave'.

Verb

 * 1)  to pass on

title: położyć się do grobu


text:
kłaść się do grobu

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down into [one's] grave'.

Verb

 * 1)  to pass on

title: kłaść się do grobu


text: Leavenworths

title: Leavenworths


text: Leichliters

title: Leichliters


text: Laques

title: Laques


text:
położyć się do trumny

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down into [one's] coffin'.

title: położyć się do trumny


text:
kłaść się do trumny

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down into [one's] coffin'.

title: kłaść się do trumny


text: Polanskis

title: Polanskis


text:
спіти

Etymology 1
, from, from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, Czech. Non-Slavic cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to ripen, to mature
 * 2)  to mature, to come of age
 * 3)  to cook, to mature
 * 4)  to move forward, to proceed
 * 5)  to hurry, to haste
 * 6)  to succeed, to manage
 * 1)  to move forward, to proceed
 * 2)  to hurry, to haste
 * 3)  to succeed, to manage

Etymology 2
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to sing

title: спіти


text:
User:Kǝska

Hi, I'm Kǝska and I'm here to add Kanuri entries. Etymology Kǝska means "wood", "firewood" and "tree" in Kanuri My edits Kanuri Vocabulary Tada-boy Fero-girl Kam-man, person Kamu-woman Fato-house fǝr-horse

title: User:Kǝska


text:
ткацтво

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) weaving
 * 2)  weavers

title: ткацтво


text:
położyć się Rejtanem

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down as Rejtan',, who in September 1773 tried to prevent the legalization of the first partition of Poland during the.

Verb

 * 1)  to fight tooth and nail against something, to oppose intensely

title: położyć się Rejtanem


text:
kłaść się Rejtanem

Etymology
lit. 'to lay down as Rejtan',, who in September 1773 tried to prevent the legalization of the first partition of Poland during the.

Verb

 * 1)  to fight tooth and nail against something, to oppose intensely

title: kłaść się Rejtanem


text:
Landero

Etymology
, a surname predominantly found in Mexico.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Landero is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Landero is most common among Hispanic/Latino (84.89%) individuals.

title: Landero


text:
Asselspinne

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) sea spider marine arthropod of the order

title: Asselspinne


text:
Lafrenz

Etymology
, a variant of the personal name.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Lafrenz is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Lafrenz is most common among White (96.18%) individuals.

title: Lafrenz


text:
колоритний

Adjective

 * 1) colorful, vivid
 * 2)  colorful, picturesque, distinctive, unique

title: колоритний


text: Landeros

title: Landeros


text: Lafrenzes

title: Lafrenzes


text:
arrow in the quiver

Noun

 * 1)  One of several available options or courses of action.

title: arrow in the quiver


text: arrows in the quiver

title: arrows in the quiver


text:
aranya de potes llargues

Noun

 * 1) daddy long-legs spider

title: aranya de potes llargues


text:
Portuondo

Etymology
, a topographic surname from.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Portuondo is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Portuondo is most common among Hispanic/Latino (88.34%) individuals.

title: Portuondo


text:
змалку

Etymology
Related to.

Adverb

 * 1) from childhood, from an early age, since childhood

title: змалку


text:
Pulvermacher

Etymology
.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, Pulvermacher is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. Pulvermacher is most common among White (97.71%) individuals.

title: Pulvermacher


text: Pulvermachers

title: Pulvermachers


text: Portuondos

title: Portuondos


text:
McCormic

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to the 2010 United States Census, McCormic is the 41579th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 523 individuals. McCormic is most common among White (89.1%) individuals.

title: McCormic


text:
chalav stam

Noun

 * 1)  Milk or other dairy product that is assumed to be kosher despite not being supervised by a mashgiach.

title: chalav stam


text: Penistones

title: Penistones


text: McCormics

title: McCormics


text: cáca gridille

title: cáca gridille


text:
semikhah

Noun

 * 1) The ordination of a rabbi.

title: semikhah


text: Fjörgyn

title: Fjörgyn


text:
ސިސްޓެމް

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) system

title: ސިސްޓެމް


text:
Houldridge

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Houldridge is the 38035th most common surname in England, belonging to 85 individuals.

title: Houldridge


text:
chalav yisrael

Noun

 * 1)  milk or dairy product produced under rabbinic supervision.

title: chalav yisrael


text:
Slowley

Etymology
Variant of.

Statistics

 * According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Slowley is the 29228th most common surname in England, belonging to 127 individuals.

title: Slowley


text: Slowleys

title: Slowleys


text: Houldridges

title: Houldridges


text:
cá mhéad

Etymology
Contracted from.

title: cá mhéad


text:
rooting hormone

Noun

 * 1) An hormone administered to "encourage" root growth and increase the success rate of taking root.

title: rooting hormone


text:
Sloley

Etymology
From +. Equivalent to.

Statistics

 * According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Sloley is the 29000th most common surname in England, belonging to 129 individuals.

title: Sloley


text: Sloleys

title: Sloleys


text:
flashen

Verb

 * 1)  to flash
 * 2)  to thrill, excite, rouse
 * 1)  to thrill, excite, rouse

title: flashen


text:
cuntas bainc

Noun

 * 1) bank account

title: cuntas bainc


text:
Appendix:Variations of "sex"

The word “sex” appears in many languages with many variations in the use of capitalization, punctuation, and use of diacritics.

Capitalization and punctuation

 * sex
 * Sex
 * SEX
 * sex-
 * Sex.

Diacritics

 * šēx

Other scripts

 * սեխ

title: Appendix:Variations of "sex"


text: geflasht

title: geflasht


text: flashte

title: flashte


text: flashst

title: flashst


text: flashten

title: flashten


text: flashend

title: flashend


text:
förbeställa

Etymology
sv

Verb

 * 1) to pre-order

title: förbeställa


text: förbeställer

title: förbeställer


text: förbeställde

title: förbeställde


text: förbeställt

title: förbeställt


text: förbeställ

title: förbeställ


text: förbeställande

title: förbeställande


text: cuirtear

title: cuirtear


text: förbeställd

title: förbeställd


text:
gefa gaum

Verb

 * 1) give heed

Conjugation
See

title: gefa gaum


text: Category:hrx:Animal body parts

title: Category:hrx:Animal body parts


text: cuirir

title: cuirir


text: Category:io:Genitalia

title: Category:io:Genitalia


text: Template:non-conj vesa

title: Template:non-conj vesa


text: rǫ́ð

title: rǫ́ð


text: sǫ́r

title: sǫ́r


text: sǫ́rum

title: sǫ́rum


text: Category:ang:Genitalia

title: Category:ang:Genitalia


text: ایمک

title: ایمک


text:
屍陀林

Etymology
+.

title: 屍陀林


text:
vravashkë

Etymology
Also found in Calabrian 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) torch, firebrand

title: vravashkë


text:
cuirid

Etymology
From, prototonic form of , and from its derivative.

Verb

 * 1) to put, place, set
 * 2) to throw, cast

title: cuirid


text:
sárr

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) sore, aching
 * 2) wounded

title: sárr


text: varavashk

title: varavashk


text: Category:Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)


text: Category:Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker-


text:
قاصر

Noun

 * 1)  minor; underage; a person under the legal age (usually 18).

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) coming short; failing (to do); helpless, weak

title: قاصر


text:
ایری

Etymology

 * cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) large, great, big, huge, of relatively great size or extent
 * 2) thickset, stout, bulky, being large in size, mass, or volume
 * 3) coarse, granular, grainy, composed of large particles or grains
 * 1) coarse, granular, grainy, composed of large particles or grains
 * 1) coarse, granular, grainy, composed of large particles or grains

title: ایری


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sairą

Etymology
See .

Noun

 * 1) wound
 * 2) pain, soreness

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sairą


text:
ਜ਼ਲਾਲਤ

Etymology
, from, from the verb.

Noun

 * 1) humiliation, disgrace, dishonour, ignominy, shame, mortification, degradation

title: ਜ਼ਲਾਲਤ


text: Template:RQ:Bulwer-Lytton Night and Morning


text: Template:RQ:Bulwer-Lytton Night and Morning/documentation


text: Category:my:Genitalia

title: Category:my:Genitalia


text:
caiv

Noun

 * 1) prohibition
 * 2) taboo

title: caiv


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/mara

Noun

 * 1) penis

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/mara


text:
moxogha didishi

Noun

 * 1) key

title: moxogha didishi


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/mara

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) penis

Descendants

 * Northern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/mara


text:
Gesichtsverlust

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) loss of face

title: Gesichtsverlust


text:
كدية

Noun

 * 1) The chief celebrant at a zar.

title: كدية


text:
ਜ਼ਲੀਲ

Etymology
, from. Compare 🇨🇬 /.

Adjective

 * 1) disgraced, dishonoured, humiliated

title: ਜ਼ਲੀਲ


text: Category:Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ذ ل ل


text: Category:kl:Genitalia

title: Category:kl:Genitalia


text: Category:ik:Genitalia

title: Category:ik:Genitalia


text: Category:ik:Sex

title: Category:ik:Sex


text: Category:ik:Body parts

title: Category:ik:Body parts


text:
ਪੁਤਲਾ

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) effigy, idol
 * 2) mannequin

title: ਪੁਤਲਾ


text: Category:iu:Genitalia

title: Category:iu:Genitalia


text: Category:uk:Marine biology

title: Category:uk:Marine biology


text: Category:uk:Sponges

title: Category:uk:Sponges


text:
ਪੁਤਲੀ

Etymology
Diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) puppet, marionette, doll
 * 2) pupil

title: ਪੁਤਲੀ


text:
ਕਠਪੁਤਲੀ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) puppet
 * 2)  stooge, underling, accomplice

title: ਕਠਪੁਤਲੀ


text: 景寧

title: 景寧


text:
ntaj

Etymology
From ("sword") or  ("sword").

Noun

 * 1) sword; knife

title: ntaj


text:
cuir i gcuimhne

Etymology
lit. 'to put in memory'

Verb

 * 1) to call up, suggest, evoke, be reminiscent of
 * 2) to remind
 * 1) to remind

title: cuir i gcuimhne


text:
gereğince

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) as needed, as required (by), properly, duly

title: gereğince


text: mo'fucka

title: mo'fucka


text: debureaucratisation

title: debureaucratisation


text: de-bureaucratisation

title: de-bureaucratisation


text:
gunijimikodists'iʔi tłits'idioshi

Noun

 * 1) computer

title: gunijimikodists'iʔi tłits'idioshi


text:
dididlu

Verb

 * 1) to laugh

title: dididlu


text: Category:ht:Genitalia

title: Category:ht:Genitalia


text:
кльовий

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  cool, awesome

title: кльовий


text:
da dej

Etymology
From ("to dive") or  ("to dive"), from  + a calque of  (" water") or  (" water").

Verb

 * 1) to bathe
 * 2) to dive into water

title: da dej


text:
ਮਰਦ

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) man, male
 * 2) hero, brave person
 * 3) husband

Adjective

 * 1) manly, masculine
 * 2) brave, virile
 * 3) upright, just

title: ਮਰਦ


text: ведмеді

title: ведмеді


text: ведмедя

title: ведмедя


text: ведмедів

title: ведмедів


text:
ts'izusists'iyi

Noun

 * 1) lemon

title: ts'izusists'iyi


text: ведмедям

title: ведмедям


text: ведмедями

title: ведмедями


text: ведмедях

title: ведмедях


text: ведмедем

title: ведмедем


text:
putt from the rough

Verb

 * 1)  To have (usually homosexual) anal sex.

Usage notes

 * Typically used in a habitual mode.

title: putt from the rough


text:
赴考

Verb

 * 1) to go to take an examination

title: 赴考


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 羅 read as ら


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 摩 read as ま


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 羅

title: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 羅


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with kanji read as ら


text:
imazamethabenz

Noun

 * 1) A herbicide used in cereal crops for weed control.

title: imazamethabenz


text: Category:Okinawan kanji read as ら

title: Category:Okinawan kanji read as ら


text:
Purimic

Adjective

 * 1) Relating to Purim

title: Purimic


text: Category:Kunigami terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Kunigami terms by reading pattern


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 魔 read as ま


text: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 魔

title: Category:Okinawan terms spelled with 魔


text: Category:Miyako terms read with on'yomi

title: Category:Miyako terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Miyako terms spelled with secondary school kanji


text:
imazamethabenz-methyl

Noun

 * 1) A methyl derivative of imazamethabenz.

title: imazamethabenz-methyl


text:
ㄏㄤ

Adjective

 * 1)  hot; popular; trendy

title: ㄏㄤ


text: Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms by reading pattern


text: Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms spelled with secondary school kanji


text: Category:Northern Amami Ōshima terms written with two Han script characters


text:
τηγάνιον

Etymology
From,.

Noun

 * 1)  frying pan, skillet

title: τηγάνιον


text: Category:Yaeyama terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Yonaguni terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Yonaguni terms by reading pattern


text: Category:Yonaguni terms spelled with secondary school kanji


text:
ਮਰਦਾਨਾ

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) male, masculine
 * 2) manly

title: ਮਰਦਾਨਾ


text: Category:Yoron terms read with on'yomi

title: Category:Yoron terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Yoron terms by reading pattern

title: Category:Yoron terms by reading pattern


text: Category:Yoron terms spelled with secondary school kanji


text: Category:Kikai terms read with on'yomi

title: Category:Kikai terms read with on'yomi


text: Category:Kikai terms by reading pattern

title: Category:Kikai terms by reading pattern


text:
flagway

Noun

 * 1) A sidewalk

title: flagway


text:
elekiti

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1)  chimpanzee

title: elekiti


text: Category:otk:Clothing

title: Category:otk:Clothing


text:
gborogi

Etymology
Compare with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1)  baboon

title: gborogi


text:
User talk:HuabThimXeeb

Etymology
Are you sure you are actually capable of handling the etymologies for Hmong entries? Most of your edits just seem to be a bunch of false cognates or just vaguely similar words from neighboring languages, facilitated by Hmongic languages' simple syllable structure and lax semantics and sound correspondences.

I don't want to be pushy, especially since I don't know any White Hmong aside from what I got from reading a few linguistic books and papers, I'm sure you know more than me about how to speak the language itself, however, that does mean you can confidently matching similarly looking words with establishing any sound correspondences as well as looking for cognates among Hmong-Mien languages. I will only use this example, as Vietnamese is my native language, vs. : these are very obvious false cognates, especially because the White Hmong word actually has cognates in the Mienic branch and was also reconstructed by Ratliff (2010) with a very different diphthong. While reconstructions are never perfect, they and the comparative method are integral to comparative linguistics, and any serious works involving etymology would very likely utilize them. PhanAnh123 (talk) 18:11, 16 June 2023 (UTC)

 * Thank you for your comment.
 * Most of those words are not false cognates or vaguely similar words from neighboring languages, but rather a direct borrowing. Historically, the national boundaries weren't so clear cut as it is today, especially in the mountainous and rural areas of Southwestern China and its neighboring kingdoms. The various Hmong peoples who historically have rural lifestyle most likely interacted with those various powerful kingdoms and Chinese dynasties of the time and borrowed words from the people of those nations. This was and is still especially true when the words involved technology, government, food, entertainment, marketplace, and religion. Simply put, things that involve interactions with other various other ethnicities. For example, the White Hmong and Green Hmong for mountain is 'roob' which means mountain, which happens to also be the same sounding word and meaning used in Burmese "တောင်", and also just happens to be the name of a dynasty that rules Myanmar during the 16th and 17th century that extended well into modern day Yunnan China, a province that historically White Hmong and Green Hmong lived. Furthermore, the White Hmong has the word 'sab' and the Green Hmong has the word 'saab' for mountain, but with a more restricted meaning to mean just mountainside. Yet the Mandarin word for mountain is pronounce very similar, (山, shān). Remember Mandarin was the language of the ruling class of the Qing Dynasty to present day China. The White and Green Hmong in Southeast Asia nearest to the Myanmar border mostly used roob for mountain, and this group emigrated to Vietnam and then to the rest of Southeast Asia carrying that word with them. Yet those Hmong who live further north in the province of Sichuan, China, almost exclusively used saab. Two words for the same concept for closely related languages. Clearly, the closer they live to a powerful kingdom or state, the more similar the word sounds. It's too much of a coincidence to say both language just happens to have the same sounding words for the same thing. It's more believable to conclude that one language borrowed from the other. This is clearly not a false cognate.
 * I will used another example, in Southeast Asia, the White Hmong uses xiav and the Green Hmong uses xav for 'blue' which clearly sound similar to the 'xanh' used in Vietnamese. Yet the White Hmong and Green Hmong in China only both use 'leeg' for green or blue. They don't use xiav or xav. It's even in the name of the Green Hmong (Hmong Leeg / Moob Leeg). Clearly those who migrated to Vietnam, then further into the rest of Southeast Asia borrowed from the Vietnamese for that specific color while those Hmong that remain in China didn't adopt that word.
 * Lastly, the many Hmong languages didn't even have writing systems until the 1950s to accurately record their language. I understand that reconstructions of past language works most of time in predicting pronunciation of past words, but it works best for a language that was written down way more easily than one that is orally passed. When a language is passed down by my mouth of words, it changes way more quickly even within a few generation.
 * Try checking out the Mong Leng - English Dictionary revised (2021) by David Strecker (davidstrecker950@gmaill.com). His book is an excellent source for examining and finding Hmong words especially those of Chinese, Thai, and Lao origins. Then compare it with those words found in the earlier White Hmong - English Dictionary by Ernest E. Heimbach (1979). Many words have changed in such a short time between these two closely related languages. Furthermore, Chinese Hmong, Southeast Asian Hmong, and American Hmong have in the past few decades adopted completely different words for the same thing. New words have been adopted or borrowed, and old words have been abandoned. As with any language, a living language is constantly changing. The words spoken by today might not have been the same words spoken yesterday. HuabThimXeeb (talk) 22:17, 16 June 2023 (UTC)

Headword templates
Whenever you create an entry, always place a headword template with the correct language code and the part of speech on the first line after the part of speech header (see our Entry layout page for all the requirements). For a White Hmong verb, that would be:

===Verb=== mww

Aside from standardizing the format, this puts the entry in the right categories so people can find it from language categories such as Category:White Hmong language. For instance, wasn't in Category:White Hmong verbs until I added the headword template just now.

Thanks! Chuck Entz (talk) 16:31, 20 October 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:HuabThimXeeb


text:
User talk:Garagel-Acari

renaming system= to platform=
Why did you do this? I will have to undo all your changes. What a pain in the ass. Benwing2 (talk) 04:45, 5 September 2023 (UTC)

 * BTW the documentation for quote-video game specifically refers to this as system=. platform= has a different meaning. Benwing2 (talk) 04:51, 5 September 2023 (UTC)
 * I'm sorry for the confusion. I had noticed that those quotes all had some broken formatting for the links, and changing system= to platform= fixed them. I had wrongly assumed that the original template creator had changed the parameter name and caused them to break. Garagel-Acari (talk) 12:31, 6 September 2023 (UTC)
 * Yup I have fixed the broken link formatting. Benwing2 (talk) 23:33, 6 September 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:Garagel-Acari


text:
User talk:Exarchus

आरुह्
You've been pretty good about fixing your module errors, but you seem to have missed one. Chuck Entz (talk) 19:30, 9 February 2024 (UTC)

 * @Chuck Entz oops, thank you Exarchus (talk) 19:34, 9 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Please check मिमीते and वृक्ते. --kc_kennylau (talk) 12:04, 30 March 2024 (UTC)
 * @Kc kennylau fixed Exarchus (talk) 12:14, 30 March 2024 (UTC)
 * स्तिघ्नोति Chuck Entz (talk) 22:22, 21 April 2024 (UTC)

Hymns by Plethon
What do you think of the idea of translating the hymns by Plethon into any traditional language of Europe? -- Apisite (talk) 22:37, 22 March 2024 (UTC)

 * @Apisite Hi, I know very little about Plethon. Do you know some Greek yourself? I see Plethon uses non-Attic Greek and this could be a difficulty. There might actually be errors in Wiktionary's conjugation of Epic Greek, I think 'Γείναο' from the first hymn is middle indicative aorist 2sg. of, currently indicated as γείνω for Epic Greek. Exarchus (talk) 08:28, 23 March 2024 (UTC)

title: User talk:Exarchus


text: batei din

title: batei din


text:
frávísun

Noun

 * 1)  dismissal

title: frávísun


text:
ㄅㄧㄤˋ

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  awesome; cool; great

title: ㄅㄧㄤˋ


text: biàng

title: biàng


text:
mehteran

Etymology
,  from, plural of.

Noun

 * ;, or members of this band

title: mehteran


title: biang4


text:
ބޮޑުމަސް

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) whale

title: ބޮޑުމަސް


text: Category:dv:Whales

title: Category:dv:Whales


text: Category:dv:Cetaceans

title: Category:dv:Cetaceans


text: biàŋ

title: biàŋ


text:
ਜਵਾਂਮਰਦ

Etymology
, from and.

Adjective

 * 1) manly, brave, virile

title: ਜਵਾਂਮਰਦ


text: biǎŋ

title: biǎŋ


text:
地踎

Noun

 * 1)  local bully; local ruffian; rogue

Adjective

 * 1)  inexpensive and earthy; of the lower class

title: 地踎


text:
Määl

Etymology
From, from , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬, regional 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  blackbird

Etymology
, from

Noun

 * 1)  flour, meal

title: Määl


text:
地棍

Noun

 * 1) local bully; local ruffian

title: 地棍


text: anti-climaces

title: anti-climaces


text:
liab

Etymology 1
From, probably from. Related to 🇨🇬; outside of Hmong-Mien, compare 🇨🇬, whence 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) monkey

Etymology 2
From.

Adjective

 * 1) red

title: liab


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/paka

Noun

 * 1) grave

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/paka


text:
ਜਵਾਂਹ

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) camelthorn plant of the genus

title: ਜਵਾਂਹ


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/paka

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) grave

Descendants

 * Northern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/paka


text:
cuideachtúlacht

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sociability, sociableness

title: cuideachtúlacht


text:
dicible

Etymology
, from. In French, it could almost be surface-analyzed as, except that this would result in , with /z/.

Adjective

 * 1) sayable

Noun

 * 1) sayable

title: dicible


text:
vahşice

Etymology
, from, equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1) wildly, brutally, savagely

title: vahşice


text:
자밀

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) camelthorn bush of the genus

title: 자밀


text:
dicibilité

Noun

 * 1) sayableness

title: dicibilité


text:
indicibilité

Noun

 * 1) unsayableness

title: indicibilité


text: dicibles

title: dicibles


text: Template:dictionary word line/documentation


text:
vahşiyane

Etymology
, from.

Adverb

 * 1)  wildly, brutally, savagely

title: vahşiyane


text:
Internetausdrucker

Etymology
From, suggesting a habit of reading web pages in the form of printouts.

Noun

 * 1)  Internet illiterate

title: Internetausdrucker


text:
User:Garagel-Acari/quotations

Fequently used quotation templates.

Books

McPhee, John

Books

 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}
 * {{Q|la|Lact.||1|1|1|quote=|trans={{...}}} |transyear=1871|transauthor=William Fletcher}}

Web

title: User:Garagel-Acari/quotations


text:
ਸੈਨਿਕ

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1)  army, military

Noun

 * 1) soldier, sepoy

title: ਸੈਨਿਕ


text:
heev

Etymology
From ("very"),

Adverb

 * 1) very much

title: heev


text:
vivĝojo

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, a.

Noun

 * 1) joie de vivre

title: vivĝojo


text:
розплатитися

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to pay, to pay off, to settle accounts
 * 2)  to get even, to settle scores
 * 3)  to pay
 * 1)  to pay
 * 1)  to pay

title: розплатитися


text:
tseeb

Etymology
From ("true", "real").

Adjective

 * 1) true
 * 2) really

Noun

 * 1) truth
 * 2) real

title: tseeb


text:
ਫ਼ੌਜ

Etymology
, from, from. Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) army, armed forces, military, militia
 * 2)  multitude, host

title: ਫ਼ੌਜ


text: ਫੌਜ

title: ਫੌਜ


text:
розплачуватися

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to pay, to pay off, to settle accounts
 * 2)  to get even, to settle scores
 * 3)  to pay
 * 1)  to pay
 * 1)  to pay

title: розплачуватися


text:
𐰽𐰺𐰍

Etymology
. Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Compare also 🇨🇬 as well as 🇨🇬, a Turkic borrowing.

Adjective

 * 1) yellow
 * 2) * 9th century CE, , Omen 11
 * "otk"

- 𐰽𐰺𐰍:𐱃𐰞𐰍:𐰽𐰉𐰲𐰃:𐰖𐰔𐰍:𐱃𐰞𐰍:𐰖𐰞𐰉𐰲:𐰓𐰏𐰇:𐰾𐰇𐰔:𐰽𐰉:𐰠𐱅𐰃:𐰚𐰠𐰃𐰼:𐱅𐰃𐰼

title: 𐰽𐰺𐰍


text:
kob huam

Adjective

 * 1) poor; poverty

title: kob huam


text:
វិសាល

Etymology
From, ultimately from.

Adjective

 * 1) to be large, vast, broad, spacious, roomy
 * 2) to be good, excellent, fine, admirable

title: វិសាល


text: sâruq

title: sâruq


text:
ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) security
 * 2) preservation

title: ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ


text: Citations:Lienkiang

title: Citations:Lienkiang


text:
כ־ר־ז

Etymology
From /, from. Cf. Daniel 3:4 and 5:29.

Alternatively, instead of, it is also suggested it might be borrowed from.

Compare 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Root

 * 1) Related to announcing, preaching, declaring, proclaiming

title: כ־ר־ז


text:
সবর

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬 /.

Noun

 * 1) patience
 * 2) endurance
 * 3) steadfastness

title: সবর


text: ساروق

title: ساروق


text:
𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) spirea
 * 2) * 9th century CE, , Omen 32
 * "otk"

- 𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐰘𐰇𐰔:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐰘𐰇𐰔:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐰢𐰃𐰭:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐰢𐰃𐰭:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐱅𐰇𐰢𐰤:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐱅𐰃𐰼

title: 𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆


text: Category:otk:Saxifragales order plants

title: Category:otk:Saxifragales order plants


text: Category:otk:Shrubs

title: Category:otk:Shrubs


text: Category:otk:Rose family plants

title: Category:otk:Rose family plants


text: Category:otk:Rosales order plants

title: Category:otk:Rosales order plants


text:
Template:discussionsection/documentation

This template was used as a heading on discussion pages (specifically in the Etymology scriptorium) to display links to watch or edit a particular discussion.


text:
-οῦς

Etymology
From.

Suffix

 * 1) -ful

title: -οῦς


text: 我ㄇ

title: 我ㄇ


text:
miv

Noun

 * 1) cat

title: miv


text:
މުގުރާން

Etymology
. Cognate to 🇨🇬

Noun

 * 1) fusilier

title: މުގުރާން


text:
muam

Noun

 * 1) sister (as called by her brothers)

title: muam


text:
ਸੁਰੱਖਿਅਕ

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  security

Noun

 * 1) conservator

title: ਸੁਰੱਖਿਅਕ


text:
nella buona e nella cattiva sorte

Etymology
lit. 'in (the) good and in (the) bad fate.'

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) for better or worse; through thick and thin

title: nella buona e nella cattiva sorte


text:
емпірично

Adverb

 * 1) empirically

title: емпірично


text:
txiv neeb

Noun

 * 1) Hmong shaman
 * 2) shaman, spiritualist

Noun

 * 1) Hmong shaman
 * 2) shaman, spiritualist

title: txiv neeb


text: buon umore

title: buon umore


text:
Schmuewel

Etymology
From, from , from. The Luxembourgish -ue- requires an open syllable, which may mean that the metathesis to happened early (cf. dialectal 🇨🇬, on the other hand the form ). The -m- is due to dissimilation and found in various parts of Moselle Franconian. Throughout continental West Germanic this word shows an abundance of interacting forms and alterations.

Noun

 * 1) swallow bird

title: Schmuewel


text:
neev taw

Noun

 * 1) footprint

title: neev taw


text:
neev

Noun

 * 1) marking; print (as in footprint)

title: neev


text:
horizon effect

Etymology
From the idea that the computer cannot look beyond its limit of one's knowledge; boundary or threshold.

Noun

 * 1)  A problem in artificial intelligence whereby a computer can only search a small portion of the possible states in a game, and thus may make a detrimental move because it cannot search far enough to see its error.

title: horizon effect


text: pick your poison

title: pick your poison


text:
on swole

Adjective

 * 1)   (in various senses)

title: on swole


text:
ਰੱਖ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  protection, preservation
 * 2)  preserve, reserve

title: ਰੱਖ


text:
Miv Teb

Etymology
From ("America") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) American

Etymology
From ("America") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) American

title: Miv Teb


text:
ἀρχιεπίσκοπος

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1)  archbishop

title: ἀρχιεπίσκοπος


text:
нікчемність

Noun

 * 1) worthlessness, uselessness
 * 2) contemptibleness, despicableness
 * 1) contemptibleness, despicableness

title: нікчемність


text: Category:Kuvi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations


text: Category:Kui (India) terms with non-redundant manual transliterations


text: Category:Igbo terms derived from Proto-Igboid


text:
ਸੰਭਾਲ਼

Noun

 * 1) care, upkeep, maintenance
 * 2) conservation, preservation
 * 3) protection, custody
 * 4) nourishment, upbringing
 * 5) holding, handling, storage

Derived terms

 * ਸੰਭਾਲ਼ੂ/ਸੰਭਾਲ਼ੋ

title: ਸੰਭਾਲ਼


text:
Suav Teb

Proper noun

 * 1) China, a country in Asia
 * 2)  any of the Chinese dynasties

Adjective

 * 1) Chinese
 * 2)  any of the Chinese dynasties

Proper noun

 * 1) China, a country in Asia
 * 2)  any of the Chinese dynasties

Adjective

 * 1) Chinese
 * 2)  any of the Chinese dynasties

title: Suav Teb


text: Landkey

title: Landkey


text:
Meev Teem

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Burmese; Myanmarese

Etymology
, from.

Adjective

 * 1) Burmese; Myanmarese

title: Meev Teem


text:
Template:dlm-conj-blar/documentation

This template is used at to display the term's conjugations. It is implemented as a MediaWiki table.

Parameters
A comment to display as a bullet point above the collapsible conjugation table.
 * comment

title: Template:dlm-conj-blar/documentation


text:
সাবরিনা

Etymology
, from, from.

title: সাবরিনা


text: Category:Chibcha terms derived from Spanish


text: Category:Chibcha terms borrowed from Spanish


text:
ਭਾਲ਼ਨਾ

Verb

 * 1) to search, seek, locate, hunt
 * 2) to explore, prospect

title: ਭਾਲ਼ਨਾ


text:
förlupen

Adjective

 * 1) stray

title: förlupen


text: förlupet

title: förlupet


text:
Template:dlm-conj-fur/documentation

This template is used at to display the term's conjugations. It is implemented as a MediaWiki table.

Parameters
A comment to display as a bullet point above the collapsible conjugation table.
 * comment

title: Template:dlm-conj-fur/documentation


text: förlupna

title: förlupna


text: förlupne

title: förlupne


text:
förrymd

Etymology
sv

Adjective

 * 1) escaped (having escaped)

Usage notes
"En rymd fånge" is unidiomatic.

title: förrymd


text: förrymt

title: förrymt


text: förrymda

title: förrymda


text: förrymde

title: förrymde


text: re-animate

title: re-animate


text: re-animates

title: re-animates


text: re-animating

title: re-animating


text: re-animated

title: re-animated


text:
OBS

Etymology
Initialism of, from.

Noun

 * 1)  old woman

title: OBS


text:
akwụkwọ

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) leaf

title: akwụkwọ


text:
звести рахунки з життям

Etymology
lit. 'to settle accounts with life'. Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to commit suicide, to end it all, to end one's life, to kill oneself, to take one's own life

Conjugation

 * See for inflected forms of the main verb. The other parts of the expression remain unchanged but may appear in a different order.

title: звести рахунки з життям


text: Cistella

title: Cistella


text: життям

title: життям


text: життями

title: життями


text: життях

title: життях


text: життів

title: життів


text: життю

title: життю


text: житті

title: житті


text:
Thaib Teb

Etymology
From ("Thai") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) Thai

Etymology
From ("Thai") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) Thai

title: Thaib Teb


text:
hằn

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1)  hatred

Etymology 2
.

Verb

 * 1) to leave a mark or trace

Noun

 * 1) line; mark

title: hằn


text: Category:Andalusian Arabic terms borrowed from Old Spanish


text: Category:Andalusian Arabic terms derived from Old Spanish


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faitidēn

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to become fat


text:
Los Tsuas

Etymology
From ("Laos")

Adjective

 * 1) Lao; Laotian

Etymology
From ("Laos")

Adjective

 * 1) Lao; Laotian

title: Los Tsuas


text:
cistellenc

Etymology
From.

title: cistellenc


text: дня народження

title: дня народження


text:
Joondalup

Proper noun

 * 1) The, , which includes the suburb and is named after.
 * 1) The, , which includes the suburb and is named after.

title: Joondalup


text: writes one's own ticket

title: writes one's own ticket


text: writing one's own ticket

title: writing one's own ticket


text: wrote one's own ticket

title: wrote one's own ticket


text: written one's own ticket

title: written one's own ticket


text: hitches one's wagon to a star

title: hitches one's wagon to a star


text: hitching one's wagon to a star

title: hitching one's wagon to a star


text: hitched one's wagon to a star

title: hitched one's wagon to a star


text:
awehleeshoosh

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bird

title: awehleeshoosh


text:
Metge

Etymology
At least partially from, ultimately from.

Proper noun

 * , b. 1850
 * , b. 1850

Etymology
.

title: Metge


text: other-worldliness

title: other-worldliness


text: shluchim

title: shluchim


text:
Athlumney

Etymology
.

title: Athlumney


text: svågerpolitiken

title: svågerpolitiken


text: svågerpolitiks

title: svågerpolitiks


text: svågerpolitikens

title: svågerpolitikens


text: tefila

title: tefila


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gadurstīg

Etymology
From, or.

Adjective

 * 1)  bold, daring, audacious


text: vontatta

title: vontatta


text:
arụsi

Noun

 * 1) spirit, divinity, god, shrine

title: arụsi


text:
Fav Teb

Etymology
From ("France") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) French

Etymology
From ("France") + teb from  ("land" or "field").

Adjective

 * 1) French

title: Fav Teb


text:
var gücüyle

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) with all one's might, with all existing or remaining strength

Usage notes

 * The possessive suffix in the base form is for 3rd Person Singular, this can change accordingly for other persons;
 * 1st P. Sg. "" + → gücümle
 * 2nd P. Sg. "" + → gücünle
 * 1st P. Pl. "" + → gücümüzle
 * 2nd P. Pl. "" + → gücünüzle
 * 3rd P. Pl. "" + → güçleriyle

title: var gücüyle


text:
Eindeutigkeit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) unambiguity

title: Eindeutigkeit


text: forgatta

title: forgatta


text:
stadsfiets

Etymology
Compound of.

Noun

 * 1) A city bicycle.

title: stadsfiets


text: Category:Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)


text:
Reconstruction talk:Proto-Ryukyuan/mukaze

Lenition
This is probably from a Kyūshū dialect that fortified from /-d-/ to /-z-/. C.f. Kagoshima mukaze. Chuterix (talk) 16:13, 14 November 2023 (UTC)

 * A shift from to  would not be w:fortition, but rather sonorization as a specific kind of lenition, and w:assibilation.
 * With a front vowel like as the catalyst for palatalization, a shift from  to  to  would not be all that unusual.
 * Given the usual progression of such sounds diachronically, I suspect your move was premature -- surely mukade would be the older form, with mukaze a later innovation. ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 23:51, 14 November 2023 (UTC)
 * @Eirikr: How come all Ryukyuan forms show reflexes of mukaze and not mukade? For instance, Shuri should not trigger palatalization for mukade; *nkadi would be expected. Yonaguni fortified *mukaze. C.f. pR.
 * I'm saying it's intermeditary form to go to mukantay > mukade > mukaze > modern Ryukyuan reflexes.
 * There are words that exist in Kyushu but not Standard Tokyo Japanese, that has Ryukyuan cognates. See here for a Kagoshima term meaning 'mushroom', found throughout Ryukyuan: Yamatohama has naba as a prefix or suffix, e.g., Yoron , Nakijin , Shuri , Ikema , Ishigaki , Yonaguni , etc. Chuterix (talk) 00:32, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * I'm afraid I don't understand much of your post here.
 * "Yonaguni fortified *mukaze. C.f. pR *kaze."
 * What do you think is "fortified" about Yonaguni *mukaze?
 * 🇨🇬 is reflected in Yonaguni with the Proto-Ryukyuan appearing as fortified  in Yonaguni kadi.
 * For 🇨🇬, there is no sensible reason for this to become mukaze in Proto-Ryukyuan, then for the assibilation of the to proposed  to reverse course and become variously  or.
 * Going from 🇨🇬 to 🇨🇬, and from there to forms like Kikai and Yoron mukadi, or Kikai and Okinoerabu mukaji, is much more phonologically reasonable. Otherwise you're proposing -nt- → -d- → -z- → -d-, which doesn't make much sense.
 * ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 02:42, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * What do you think is "fortified" about Yonaguni *mukaze?
 * The last syllable. It's why I compared pR there. In addition Yoron also fortified the last syllable there.
 * there is no sensible reason for this to become mukaze in Proto-Ryukyuan
 * This is why I proposed it gone under Kyūshū influence, where the terms mukaze exist.
 * It's where all the stuff like pR came from.
 * Talk about an early loan from an ancient Kyūshū dialect. Chuterix (talk) 08:16, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * Yonaguni /ze/ is not fortified. See again the article at w:Fortition.
 * If you're postulating a borrowing from a Japanese dialect, then by definition it cannot be Proto-Ryukyuan.
 * ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 18:45, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * I say "Early borrowing"; this might be Kyushu Japanese substratum.
 * It's /di/ fortifies. Not */ze/ Chuterix (talk) 20:23, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * Thank you for clarifying, I was confused by your notation above that suggested that the Yonaguni term is mukaze.
 * That said, if it's a borrowing -- even from an early Kyūshū dialect -- then it's a borrowing, and not an inherited Proto term. Proto-Ryukyuan inheritances must be from Proto-Japonic, not from a later established Japanese dialect.  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 21:57, 15 November 2023 (UTC)
 * @Kwékwlos, see above -- what grounds do we have for reconstructing any form? ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 02:13, 14 February 2024 (UTC)
 * I based it on the fact that the PR form was *mukaze, evidenced by Okinawan having a ji < *ze instead of di < *de, and in some Japanese dialects where the form is mukaze (https://www.jlect.com/entry/560/mukaze/ and https://www.jlect.com/entry/1234/mukaze/). Either *nt > *d must have arisen from contamination with, or *ns > *z from spontaneous affrication (in Kyushu-Ryukyuan and Northern Japanese). Kwékwlos (talk) 02:21, 14 February 2024 (UTC)
 * @Kwékwlos – What of the multiple modern Ryukyuan reflexes that have, then? Are you postulating that Proto-Ryukyuan  underwent fortition?  Or that there were both forms  and  at the Proto-Ryukyuan stage? ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 06:54, 17 February 2024 (UTC)
 * By comparing this with, in Kikai, the reflex of *ze can either be di or ji, but mukaze or mukade are found instead, pointing to a likely Japanese borrowing. Tokunoshima has nukade (*kaze > kazï, kadï), but like Kikai, borrowing may be posited on basis of the vowel. Yoron has mukadi (*kaze > hadi) with probably regular fortition. Yonaguni nkadi (*kaze > kaji (1930) > kadi) shows regular fortition. But in any case they can go back to a *z form. Kwékwlos (talk) 13:21, 17 February 2024 (UTC)
 * @Kwékwlos
 * Hmm, hmm, ya, thank you for that! I take your point.  😄
 * That said, I have trouble reconciling the proposed "alternative form" setup as we currently have it.   or  and  or  are distinct phones, as far as I'm aware, and I haven't encountered any description of these as interchangeable or otherwise related in a Japonic context.
 * Might we be dealing with two independent etyma?
 * FWIW, per JLect, the mukaze form in mainland Japanese is found in Fukushima and Tottori prefectures, north and southwest respectively. This form is not recorded in any "standard" Japanese reference I have to hand, not even as a rare alternative, leading me to think that this form has not been part of "central" Japanese.  Meanwhile, the NKD entry cites mukade to the Kojiki of 712, but only with the non-phonetic spelling, ostensibly glossed as mukate.  I have no idea which manuscript of the Kojiki includes the ruby gloss for this.
 * @Chuterix, you have access to the fuller NKD content, does that have anything helpful to say? (I'll keep an eye on Discord.) ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 21:58, 19 February 2024 (UTC)
 * @Chuterix replied on Discord with some interesting data on dialectal variations.
 * {| class="wikitable"

 * ハガジ
 * 〔千葉〕
 * ヒカデ
 * 〔岩手〕
 * ミカゼ・ンカセ
 * 〔島根〕
 * ムカーデ
 * 〔岡山〕
 * ムカエデ
 * 〔周防大島〕
 * ムカジ
 * 〔岩手・八丈島・石川・福井・岐阜・静岡・志摩・南伊勢・大和・紀州・和歌山県・伊予〕
 * ムカジェ・ムカズィ
 * 〔鹿児島方言〕
 * ムカゼ
 * 〔岩手・茨城・栃木・埼玉方言・神奈川・新潟頸城・石川・福井・福井大飯・岐阜・飛騨・静岡・愛知・南知多・伊賀・志摩・京言葉・大阪・神戸・和歌山・鳥取・島根・広島県・愛媛周桑・伊予・瀬戸内・福岡・佐賀・長崎・壱岐・壱岐続・島原方言・豊後・鹿児島・鹿児島方言〕
 * ムカゼー・ムガゼー
 * 〔鹿児島方言〕
 * ムガゼ
 * 〔山形小国・福島〕
 * ムカヂ
 * 〔山梨奈良田・淡路〕
 * ムカン
 * 〔新潟頸城〕
 * ムカンデ
 * 〔伊予〕
 * モカゼ
 * 〔石川・鳥取〕
 * モカデ
 * 〔鳥取・島根〕
 * モガテ
 * 〔茨城〕
 * }
 * Mukaze is very common indeed, making me wonder why on earth this isn't even mentioned in JA dictionaries. There are also the two fascinating outliers, hagaji and hikade.
 * Anyway, food for thought, at least. :)  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 01:08, 20 February 2024 (UTC)
 * ムカンデ
 * 〔伊予〕
 * モカゼ
 * 〔石川・鳥取〕
 * モカデ
 * 〔鳥取・島根〕
 * モガテ
 * 〔茨城〕
 * }
 * Mukaze is very common indeed, making me wonder why on earth this isn't even mentioned in JA dictionaries. There are also the two fascinating outliers, hagaji and hikade.
 * Anyway, food for thought, at least. :)  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 01:08, 20 February 2024 (UTC)
 * 〔茨城〕
 * }
 * Mukaze is very common indeed, making me wonder why on earth this isn't even mentioned in JA dictionaries. There are also the two fascinating outliers, hagaji and hikade.
 * Anyway, food for thought, at least. :)  ‑‑ Eiríkr Útlendi │Tala við mig 01:08, 20 February 2024 (UTC)


text:
Unzweideutigkeit

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) unambiguity

title: Unzweideutigkeit


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gadursti

Etymology
From, or.

Noun

 * 1)  boldness, daring, audacity


text:
anụ

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) meat, flesh
 * 2) animal, beast

title: anụ


text: Goyo

title: Goyo


text:
inmorrente

Etymology
Attested since 1882. From, "undying".

Adjective

 * 1)  undying, immortal

title: inmorrente


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gadurstīgōn

Etymology
From, or.

Verb

 * 1) to dare
 * 2)  to be bold, daring
 * 1)  to be bold, daring


text:
阿奇毛

Etymology
.

title: 阿奇毛


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/durstīg

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  bold, daring, audacious


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/durstīgahaidu

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  boldness, daring, audacity


text: Teflon Don

title: Teflon Don


text:
Module:User:Catonif/surf

local export = {};

function export.main(frame) local args = frame:getParent.args; local template_name = args[1]; local new_args = {}; for i, v in pairs(args) do		local num = tonumber(i); if (num) then if (num ~= 1) then new_args[num - 1] = v;			end else new_args[i] = v;		end end new_args.nocap = true; return (args.nocap and 'b' or 'B') .. 'y surface analysis, ' .. frame:expandTemplate { title = template_name, args = new_args }; end

return export;

title: Module:User:Catonif/surf


text: Template:User:Catonif/surf

title: Template:User:Catonif/surf


text:
Wiktionary:Votes/bt-2023-06/User:KovachevBot for bot status

User:KovachevBot for bot status
Nomination: I hereby request the Bot flag for User:KovachevBot for the following purposes:
 * Automatically removing uses of deprecated  template from . See Beer parlour/2023/May for initial proposal and discussion; test edits include:

 * (reversion/able to undo edits if problems arise)
 * Specifically, we removed that parameter from the template, which is now present in a lot of instances of the template but isn't doing anything, so I am hoping to remove it so that new editors are not confused by the redundancy, among other points.
 * Originally, the idea was proposed by at Template talk:ja-pron, which this bot script implements now.
 * (reversion/able to undo edits if problems arise)
 * Specifically, we removed that parameter from the template, which is now present in a lot of instances of the template but isn't doing anything, so I am hoping to remove it so that new editors are not confused by the redundancy, among other points.
 * Originally, the idea was proposed by at Template talk:ja-pron, which this bot script implements now.

Schedule:
 * Vote starts: 18:41, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Vote ends: 23:59, 20 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Vote created: Kiril kovachev (talk) 18:41, 12 June 2023 (UTC)

Discussion:
 * [[Image:Wikt rei-artur3.svg|20px]] Beer parlour/2023/May

Support

 * 1)  I reviewed the user's code and it looks good. He responded positively to my suggestions and incorporated a backup plan so the old contents of all the changed pages can be restored if something goes wrong. Benwing2 (talk) 20:38, 12 June 2023 (UTC)
 * : Good enough for me. — excarnateSojourner (talk · contrib) 20:23, 14 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 1)  Welcome to the bot club! JeffDoozan (talk) 23:18, 14 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 2)  Mcph2 (talk) 09:22, 15 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 3)  Why not. Vininn126 (talk) 09:45, 15 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 4)  Daniel.z.tg (talk) 22:45, 16 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 5)  Numberguy6 (talk) 18:35, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
 * 6)  Megathonic (talk) 15:28, 20 June 2023 (UTC)

Oppose

 * 1)  ɶLerman (talk) 19:04, 16 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Care to explain why? Vininn126 (talk) 19:18, 16 June 2023 (UTC)
 * If I may comment, there may be a good reason to oppose running a bot for this kind of task, which is that if there is whatsoever any chance of a malfunction or harmful edit, then it is arguably not worth the risk, considering there is no user-visible change either way. So, not running the bot would forego all the risks associated whilst also not changing anything user-side. Now, there are many checks in place to ensure this won't happen, and there's no theoretical way for problems to arise — the script is really simple as it is — but still. The concern is there. Kiril kovachev (talk) 11:30, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Don't worry. My vote won't solve anything anyway. ɶLerman (talk) 22:40, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
 * @ɶLerman What is your actual reason for opposing? Is it any of this paragraph I wrote here? Kiril kovachev (talk) 23:03, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
 * I don't have any actual reason. I just voted. ɶLerman (talk) 23:44, 17 June 2023 (UTC)
 * This is User:Gnosandes, known to be a problematic editor in general. Benwing2 (talk) 05:33, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
 * Yes, yes, when you don't like someone, you always give them some kind of label. ɶLerman (talk) 08:20, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
 * The issue here is that you're opposing something relatively non-controversial without giving any sort of reason. That's what I'm labeling as problematic. The opposition is fine but it needs to be well-founded, not just random. Benwing2 (talk) 19:59, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
 * So I didn't argue, I just voted. Opposition may not always be founded. ɶLerman (talk) 09:45, 19 June 2023 (UTC)
 * You could have pointed out any single concern, however minor. Instead, you chose to speak in an uncooperative tone throughout this whole thread. Daniel.z.tg (talk) 23:59, 18 June 2023 (UTC)
 * I can decide for myself what to do, thanks for the advice. ɶLerman (talk) 09:48, 19 June 2023 (UTC)

Decision
Passes 8-1-0. I think we need a bureaucrat to turn on the bot flag for User:KovachevBot. Benwing2 (talk) 03:27, 21 June 2023 (UTC) ✅ and unblocked. Chuck Entz (talk) 05:08, 21 June 2023 (UTC)

 * Thank you all very much for your warm reception and approval! I'll see that it gets deployed in the next few days now. Kiril kovachev (talk) 09:52, 21 June 2023 (UTC)


text:
mêjo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) doctor

title: mêjo


text: hűteni

title: hűteni


text:
mara d'atra

Noun

 * 1) A rabbi with halachic authority over a certain jurisdiction or population.

title: mara d'atra


text:
Fav

Etymology
Borrowed from ("France")

Proper noun

 * 1) France

Adjective

 * 1) French

Etymology
Borrowed from ("France")

Proper noun

 * 1) France

Adjective

 * 1) French

title: Fav


text:
μονοπληγία

Noun

 * 1)  monoplegia

title: μονοπληγία


text:
leslie

Etymology
, intended as a play on.

Noun

 * 1)  lesbian

title: leslie


text:
för glatta livet

Etymology
Literally, "for life itself," using a rare sense of.

Adverb

 * 1)  for dear life (very quickly or intensely)

title: för glatta livet


text: slsmgr

title: slsmgr


text: slsmgrs

title: slsmgrs


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gadurstilīkō

Etymology
From, or.

Adverb

 * 1)  boldly, daringly, audaciously


text: hechshered

title: hechshered


text: hechshering

title: hechshering


text:
Teb

Etymology
From ("land" or "field").

Proper noun

 * 1) land; country; state (use as suffix to form names of country)

Etymology
From ("land" or "field").

Proper noun

 * 1) land; country; state (use as suffix to form names of country)

title: Teb


text:
morritort d'Índies

Noun

 * 1) Indian cress

title: morritort d'Índies


text:
ọnụ

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Further cognates include 🇨🇬 or 🇨🇬 (🇨🇬), 🇨🇬 and possibly 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) mouth

title: ọnụ


text: slsmn

title: slsmn


text:
tschumpe

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to jump

title: tschumpe


text: glatta

title: glatta


text:
hupse

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to hop
 * 2) to jump

title: hupse


text:
miedeco

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) doctor

title: miedeco


text:
smairt

Adjective

 * 1) smart

title: smairt


text:
həlgəmək

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1) to sift, to sieve

title: həlgəmək


text:
cornupeta

Etymology 1
From. Used in the Latin Bible as a translation of (which occurs in the Torah only in the two verses of Exodus cited below). The formation of the Latin word may be influenced by, the translation used by the Septuagint, which is built on. (Although the Latin Vulgate was intended to be a translation from Hebrew rather than from Greek, Jerome was familiar with the Septuagint and with prior Latin translations based on it.)

Adjective

 * 1)  goring; thrusting or pushing with horns

Adjective

title: cornupeta


text:
CCS1

Proper noun

 * 1)  The industry promulgated standard for DC fast charging, in North America, a combination of the Type 1 AC charging standard connector, additional DC conductor pins, and the CCS protocol.

Noun

 * 1)  A plug, charger, or, outlet, using the electric vehicle charging standard

title: CCS1


text:
بالیه

Etymology
Ultimately from, the feminine inflection of.

title: بالیه


text:
Índies

Etymology
Plural of.

Proper noun

 * 1)  the Indies

title: Índies


text: هلگه‌مک

title: هلگه‌مک


text:
Tschump

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) jump

title: Tschump


text:
CCS2

Proper noun

 * 1)  The European Union legally defined standard for public DC fast charging, a combination of the Type 2 AC charging standard connector, additional DC conductor pins, and the CCS protocol.

Noun

 * 1)  A plug, charger, or outlet, using the electric vehicle charging standard

title: CCS2


text: meets someone where they are

title: meets someone where they are


text: meeting someone where they are

title: meeting someone where they are


text: met someone where they were

title: met someone where they were


text:
Gerussel

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) drizzle

title: Gerussel


text:
Miv

Etymology
From ("America"), from  ("America").

Proper noun

 * 1) United States; America

Adjective

 * 1) American

Etymology
From ("America"), from  ("America").

Proper noun

 * 1) United States; America

Adjective

 * 1) American

title: Miv


text: breathes down someone's neck

title: breathes down someone's neck


text: breathing down someone's neck

title: breathing down someone's neck


text: breathed down someone's neck

title: breathed down someone's neck


text:
həlgək

Etymology
From

Noun

 * 1) sieve

title: həlgək


text:
medicu

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) doctor

title: medicu


text:
서인도 제도

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) West Indies

title: 서인도 제도


text:
newwle

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to be foggy
 * 2) to drizzle
 * 3) to rise like spray from the ground in a heavy rain
 * 4)  to be as thick as fog
 * 5) to burst out, outburst

title: newwle


text: feels one's oats

title: feels one's oats


text: felt one's oats

title: felt one's oats


text: هلگک

title: هلگک


text:
russle

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to drizzle

title: russle


text:
suddle

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to drizzle

title: suddle


text: comes aloft

title: comes aloft


text: coming aloft

title: coming aloft


text: came aloft

title: came aloft


text: goes along

title: goes along


text: going along

title: going along


text:
yaka paça

Etymology
,  from  and,  equivalent to.

Adverb

 * 1)  against one's will, forcibly and violently, by pushing and pulling

title: yaka paça


text: went along

title: went along


text: gone along

title: gone along


text: goes along to get along

title: goes along to get along


text: going along to get along

title: going along to get along


text: went along to get along

title: went along to get along


text: gone along to get along

title: gone along to get along


text:
ތޯރާމަސް

Etymology
From +

Noun

 * 1) wahoo

title: ތޯރާމަސް


text:
Suddelwedder

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) drizzly weather

title: Suddelwedder


text: fakes it till one makes it

title: fakes it till one makes it


text: faking it till one makes it

title: faking it till one makes it


text: runs dry

title: runs dry


text: faked it till one made it

title: faked it till one made it


text: running dry

title: running dry


text: fakes it until one makes it

title: fakes it until one makes it


text: ran dry

title: ran dry


text: faking it until one makes it

title: faking it until one makes it


text: faked it until one made it

title: faked it until one made it


text: moves out to move up

title: moves out to move up


text: moving out to move up

title: moving out to move up


text: moved out to move up

title: moved out to move up


text: Category:fr:Brassicas

title: Category:fr:Brassicas


text: makes it up as one goes along

title: makes it up as one goes along


text: making it up as one goes along

title: making it up as one goes along


text: made it up as one went along

title: made it up as one went along


text: made it up as one has gone along

title: made it up as one has gone along


text: goes along with the gag

title: goes along with the gag


text: going along with the gag

title: going along with the gag


text: raises someone's hackles

title: raises someone's hackles


text: went along with the gag

title: went along with the gag


text: raising someone's hackles

title: raising someone's hackles


text: gone along with the gag

title: gone along with the gag


text: raised someone's hackles

title: raised someone's hackles


text: helps along

title: helps along


text: helping along

title: helping along


text:
harq

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) excrement

title: harq


text: helped along

title: helped along


text:
koom siab

Adjective

 * 1) united
 * 2) together
 * 3) joined

Verb

 * 1) to unite
 * 2) to come together
 * 3) to join

title: koom siab


text: ᜃᜏᜐ ᜀᜌ᜔

title: ᜃᜏᜐ ᜀᜌ᜔


text: jollies along

title: jollies along


text: jollying along

title: jollying along


text: هارق

title: هارق


text: jollied along

title: jollied along


text: lies along

title: lies along


text:
Winderwedder

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) winter weather

title: Winderwedder


text: lying along

title: lying along


text: lay along

title: lay along


text: lain along

title: lain along


text: ᜀᜌ᜔

title: ᜀᜌ᜔


text:
Wiktionary talk:Word of the day/2023/June 25

Audio
Sounds wrong, like "shikwam" not "shipworm" 90.166.52.235 20:52, 12 June 2023 (UTC)


text: lights along

title: lights along


text: lighting along

title: lighting along


text:
morritort salvatge

Noun

 * 1) pepperweed

title: morritort salvatge


text: lighted along

title: lighted along


text: pootles along

title: pootles along


text: pootling along

title: pootling along


text: pootled along

title: pootled along


text:
windere

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to winter, spend the winter

title: windere


text:
anwụ

Etymology
From. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. Possibly related to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) bee

title: anwụ


text:
Wiktionary talk:Word of the day/2023/June 10

Audio
Also bad. The m is not pronounced 90.166.52.235 20:54, 12 June 2023 (UTC)


text:
yakinen

Etymology
, from  adverbial accusative of.

Adverb

 * 1)  certainly, definitely
 * 2)  thoroughly, completely
 * 1)  thoroughly, completely

title: yakinen


text:
Blaeckbeerewinder

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) blackberry winter a period of cold weather in late spring

title: Blaeckbeerewinder


text:
Wiktionary talk:Word of the day/2023/July 6

Audio
Another bad audio. It is with a click at the end 90.166.52.235 20:57, 12 June 2023 (UTC)


text:
Windergraut

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) cabbage for purposes in winter

title: Windergraut


text:
hőszivattyú

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) heat pump

title: hőszivattyú


text:
Wiktionary talk:Word of the day/2023/August 5

The audio in a flimsy British accent doesn't seem appropriate. Needs more cowboy intonation


text:
scrub turpentine

Noun

 * 1) An Australian tree,.

title: scrub turpentine


text:
Vorwinder

Etymology
Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, etc.

Noun

 * 1) forewinter, the period directly preceding the onset of winter
 * 2) early part of the winter

title: Vorwinder


text:
styptic tree

Noun

 * , the scrub turpentine.

title: styptic tree