text:
杜魯道

Etymology
From, from.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: 杜魯道


text: podrostki

title: podrostki


text: podrostka

title: podrostka


text: podrostków

title: podrostków


text: podrostkowi

title: podrostkowi


text: podrostkom

title: podrostkom


text: podrostkiem

title: podrostkiem


text: podrostkami

title: podrostkami


text: podrostku

title: podrostku


text: podrostkach

title: podrostkach


text: urwisi

title: urwisi


text: urwisy

title: urwisy


text: urwisa

title: urwisa


text: urwisów

title: urwisów


text: urwisowi

title: urwisowi


text: urwisom

title: urwisom


text: urwisem

title: urwisem


text: urwisami

title: urwisami


text: urwisie

title: urwisie


text: urwisach

title: urwisach


text: łapserdaki

title: łapserdaki


text: łapserdaka

title: łapserdaka


text: łapserdaków

title: łapserdaków


text: łapserdakowi

title: łapserdakowi


text: łapserdakom

title: łapserdakom


text: łapserdakiem

title: łapserdakiem


text: łapserdakami

title: łapserdakami


text: łapserdaku

title: łapserdaku


text: łapserdakach

title: łapserdakach


text: łachmaniarze

title: łachmaniarze


text: łachmaniarza

title: łachmaniarza


text: łachmaniarzy

title: łachmaniarzy


text: łachmaniarzowi

title: łachmaniarzowi


text: łachmaniarzom

title: łachmaniarzom


text: łachmaniarzem

title: łachmaniarzem


text: łachmaniarzami

title: łachmaniarzami


text: łachmaniarzu

title: łachmaniarzu


text: łachmaniarzach

title: łachmaniarzach


text: obdartusi

title: obdartusi


text: obdartusowie

title: obdartusowie


text: obdartusy

title: obdartusy


text: obdartusa

title: obdartusa


text: obdartusów

title: obdartusów


text: obdartusowi

title: obdartusowi


text: obdartusom

title: obdartusom


text: obdartusem

title: obdartusem


text: obdartusami

title: obdartusami


text: obdartusie

title: obdartusie


text: obdartusach

title: obdartusach


text: szmaciarze

title: szmaciarze


text: szmaciarza

title: szmaciarza


text: szmaciarzów

title: szmaciarzów


text: szmaciarzy

title: szmaciarzy


text: szmaciarzowi

title: szmaciarzowi


text: szmaciarzom

title: szmaciarzom


text: szmaciarzem

title: szmaciarzem


text: szmaciarzami

title: szmaciarzami


text: szmaciarzu

title: szmaciarzu


text: szmaciarzach

title: szmaciarzach


text:
大后

Etymology 1
Shift from, modern ōkisaki.

Equivalent to.

Noun

 * 1)  an empress

Etymology 2
Likely a compound; if so, possibly from 🇰🇲.

Doublet of.

Noun

 * 1)  a queen
 * 2) * 1274–1301,  (volume 17)

Etymology 1
From.

Noun

 * 1) an empress

Etymology 2
Likely derived from a compound; if so, possibly 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) a queen

Descendants

 * , in modern Japanese dictionaries

title: 大后


text: Template:ca-conj

title: Template:ca-conj


text:
Template:ca-conj/documentation

Usage
This template creates a conjugation table for all Catalan verbs.

This template should be placed in a conjugation section, headed by a ====Conjugation==== section header. The template automatically categorizes the entry into the appropriate Catalan verb subcategory (e.g. Category:Catalan first conjugation verbs). If the verb has consonant alternations, it will be categorized appropriately (e.g. or Category:Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation), and if the verb is irregular, it will be categorized into Category:Catalan irregular verbs.

Basic usage
This template has no required parameters. For nearly all verbs, both regular and irregular, no parameters are necessary. In particular, the module knows how to conjugate all irregular verbs.

You can also specify the verb explicitly, e.g., or just e.g. if no indicators need to be given. This is useful to conjugate a verb that is different from the pagename of the entry in question, e.g. to give the conjugation of the verb on the page.

Regular verbs, including those with consonant alternations
1. The verb is fully regular. Use as follows:

which produces

2. The verb is regular other than having a predictable spelling change to gu in various forms. This is handled automatically, so no parameters are needed. Use as follows:

which produces

3. The verb is regular other than having a predictable addition of a diaeresis over the i (i.e. ï) in certain forms, such as the first-person plural present indicative distribuïm. This is handled automatically, so no parameters are needed. Use as follows:

which produces

Irregular verbs
The module knows how to conjugate all irregular verbs, including compounds such as and, and no parameters are needed for them.

1. For example, the verb has various irregularities: present tense, preterite , past participle , imperative , etc. Specify simply as follows:

which produces

2. The verb has two conjugations in the present indicative and subjunctive, e.g. third person singular acudeix or acut. These tend to be used differently according to the meaning, with acudeix usually used in the sense "to attend" and acut in the sense "to come to mind". The module knows about this, so specify simply as follows:

which produces

Here, a footnote is automatically added to indicate the different usages.

Defective verbs
Certain verbs are defective, i.e. are missing some forms. Indicators are available to specify this. For example, the verb is an impersonal verb, with only 3rd-person singular verbs and no imperative. Specify as follows:

which produces

Here,  means "only third-person singular".

Variant conjugations
A few verbs can be conjugated in more than one fashion depending on the meaning. Specify as follows:

 * 1)  means either "to cook" (past participle cuit) or "to sting" (past participle cogut). Specify this using a variant indicator, specifically  or .
 * 2)  is either an auxiliary verb used to form perfect tenses, or a full verb with the meaning "to possess". These uses are conjugated differently; in both cases the conjugations are highly irregular. Specify this using a variant indicator as above, specifically  or .
 * 3)  is conjugated either a regular inchoative -ir verb meaning "to display; to be popular/successful ", or an irregular "pure -ir" verb meaning "to shine". Specify the latter with no parameters, i.e. ca-conj, and the former using . Here, the  indicator specifies that the special handling as an irregular ("built-in") verb should be disregarded, and the verb conjugated regularly.

Parameters
The allowed parameters are as follows:

 * 1
 * Optional specification of the verb and/or indicators controlling unpredictable parts of the conjugation. See above.

Multiword expressions
For multiword expressions, place angle brackets after the verb(s) needing conjugation, with any indicators inside angle brackets as needed. This is not actually necessary if there is only a single verb that is the first word of the expression, as is common.

1. For example, for the idiom, both of the following work and are equivalent:

which produce

2. The expression has more than one conjugated verb. Place angle brackets after each:

which produces

3. Normally, each word (including the verb) is autolinked separately. You can override the linking behavior by explicitly specifying links, as in, which can be written as follows:

which produces

In this case, the singular of is explicitly linked. The verb does not explicitly need a link, however, because verbs and uninflected portions of the expression are autolinked separately.

title: Template:ca-conj/documentation


text: szmaciaki

title: szmaciaki


text: szmaciaka

title: szmaciaka


text: szmaciaków

title: szmaciaków


text: szmaciakowi

title: szmaciakowi


text: szmaciakom

title: szmaciakom


text: szmaciakiem

title: szmaciakiem


text: szmaciakami

title: szmaciakami


text: szmaciaku

title: szmaciaku


text: szmaciakach

title: szmaciakach


text: ciucholandy

title: ciucholandy


text: ciucholandu

title: ciucholandu


text: ciucholandów

title: ciucholandów


text: ciucholandowi

title: ciucholandowi


text: ciucholandom

title: ciucholandom


text: ciucholandem

title: ciucholandem


text: ciucholandami

title: ciucholandami


text: ciucholandzie

title: ciucholandzie


text: ciucholandach

title: ciucholandach


text: ciuszki

title: ciuszki


text: ciuszka

title: ciuszka


text: ciuszków

title: ciuszków


text: ciuszkowi

title: ciuszkowi


text: ciuszkom

title: ciuszkom


text: ciuszkiem

title: ciuszkiem


text: ciuszkami

title: ciuszkami


text: ciuszku

title: ciuszku


text: ciuszkach

title: ciuszkach


text: 杜鲁道

title: 杜鲁道


text: lumpeksy

title: lumpeksy


text: lumpeksu

title: lumpeksu


text: lumpeksów

title: lumpeksów


text: lumpeksowi

title: lumpeksowi


text: lumpeksom

title: lumpeksom


text: lumpeksem

title: lumpeksem


text: lumpeksami

title: lumpeksami


text: lumpeksie

title: lumpeksie


text: lumpeksach

title: lumpeksach


text: szmateksy

title: szmateksy


text: szmateksu

title: szmateksu


text: szmateksów

title: szmateksów


text: szmateksowi

title: szmateksowi


text: szmateksom

title: szmateksom


text: szmateksem

title: szmateksem


text: szmateksami

title: szmateksami


text: szmateksie

title: szmateksie


text: szmateksach

title: szmateksach


text: 蘇納克

title: 蘇納克


text: 苏纳克

title: 苏纳克


text: Category:Chinese renderings of Punjabi surnames


text:
semànticament

Etymology
From.

Adverb

 * 1) semantically

title: semànticament


text: 古特雷斯

title: 古特雷斯


text: 達席爾瓦

title: 達席爾瓦


text: 达席尔瓦

title: 达席尔瓦


text: 梅克爾

title: 梅克爾


text: 梅洛尼

title: 梅洛尼


text: 卡斯特羅

title: 卡斯特羅


text: 卡斯特罗

title: 卡斯特罗


text:
expresividade

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) expressivity, expressiveness

title: expresividade


text:
盧卡申科

Proper noun

 * : Lukashenko

title: 盧卡申科


text: 卢卡申科

title: 卢卡申科


text: Category:Chinese renderings of Belarusian surnames


text: 馬杜羅

title: 馬杜羅


text:
Bramladesh

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  Brampton city in Ontario

title: Bramladesh


text: 马杜罗

title: 马杜罗


text: 庇隆

title: 庇隆


text:
Reconstruction:Old Median/paridayzah

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) orchard, garden
 * 2) paradise

Descendants

 * Christian Palestinian
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Christian Palestinian
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Christian Palestinian
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Christian Palestinian
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Christian Palestinian
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Jewish Babylonian
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )
 * Jewish Palestinian (absolutive: )

title: Reconstruction:Old Median/paridayzah


text: 卡斯蒂略

title: 卡斯蒂略


text: 諾列加

title: 諾列加


text: 诺列加

title: 诺列加


text: 歐蘭德

title: 歐蘭德


text: 欧兰德

title: 欧兰德


text: 埃斯科瓦爾

title: 埃斯科瓦爾


text:
भूगर्भ

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) interior of the earth
 * 2) underground

title: भूगर्भ


text: सफ़ल

title: सफ़ल


text: 埃斯科瓦尔

title: 埃斯科瓦尔


text:
tail plug

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A butt plug that has a tail on its obverse.

title: tail plug


text:
tailplug

Etymology
From ; perhaps by analogy with, which is a single word.

title: tailplug


text: tailplugs

title: tailplugs


text: tail plugs

title: tail plugs


text:
भारतवासी

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) a resident or citizen of
 * 2) a native of India, an Indian

title: भारतवासी


text:
ஆப்பு

Etymology 1
Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) wedge used in splitting wood, peg, stake

Noun

 * 1) broken rice, grit
 * 2)  food
 * 1)  food
 * 1)  food

Etymology 3
From.

Noun

 * 1) bandage, tie
 * 2) body
 * 1) body

title: ஆப்பு


text:
sydkoreansk

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) South Korean; of, or pertaining to, South Korea

title: sydkoreansk


text: sydkoreanskt

title: sydkoreanskt


text: sydkoreanske

title: sydkoreanske


text:
sydkoreanska

Noun

 * 1) female South Korean

title: sydkoreanska


text: sydkoreanskan

title: sydkoreanskan


text: sydkoreanskor

title: sydkoreanskor


text: sydkoreanskorna

title: sydkoreanskorna


text: sydkoreanskas

title: sydkoreanskas


text: sydkoreanskans

title: sydkoreanskans


text: sydkoreanskors

title: sydkoreanskors


text: sydkoreanskornas

title: sydkoreanskornas


text: iranskt

title: iranskt


text: 卡扎菲

title: 卡扎菲


text: 卡紮菲

title: 卡紮菲


text:
telva

Etymology
From.

Verb
or

 * 1) to play chess

title: telva


text:
fångutväxling

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) prisoner exchange, prisoner swap

title: fångutväxling


text: fångutväxlingen

title: fångutväxlingen


text: fångutväxlingar

title: fångutväxlingar


text: fångutväxlingarna

title: fångutväxlingarna


text: fångutväxlings

title: fångutväxlings


text: fångutväxlingens

title: fångutväxlingens


text: fångutväxlingars

title: fångutväxlingars


text: fångutväxlingarnas

title: fångutväxlingarnas


text: 阿羅約

title: 阿羅約


text: 阿罗约

title: 阿罗约


text: 埃斯特拉達

title: 埃斯特拉達


text: 埃斯特拉达

title: 埃斯特拉达


text: 奧利裡

title: 奧利裡


text:
ma nuầy

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) wolf

title: ma nuầy


text: 尼科爾斯

title: 尼科爾斯


text: 帕海貝爾

title: 帕海貝爾


text: 帕海贝尔

title: 帕海贝尔


text: Citations:Chagang

title: Citations:Chagang


text: 威爾第

title: 威爾第


text: 威尔第

title: 威尔第


text: 勒龐

title: 勒龐


text:
拉夫羅夫

Proper noun

 * : Lavrov

title: 拉夫羅夫


text: 拉夫罗夫

title: 拉夫罗夫


text:
Ławrow

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * : Lavrov

title: Ławrow


text:
pulpitism

Noun

 * 1) Behavior pertaining to the pulpit; preaching.

title: pulpitism


text: Category:fi:American Civil War

title: Category:fi:American Civil War


text: Category:fi:Historical events

title: Category:fi:Historical events


text: Category:fi:History of the United States


text:
Miedwiediew

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * : Medvedev

title: Miedwiediew


text: Category:ru:American Civil War

title: Category:ru:American Civil War


text: Category:ru:History of the United States


text: Category:pt:American Civil War

title: Category:pt:American Civil War


text:
purpurescent

Etymology
, from. Equivalent to. .

Adjective

 * 1)  Somewhat purple; tinged with purple.

title: purpurescent


text:
ज़मीनदोज़

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) underground
 * 2) at ground level
 * 3)  fallen to the ground

title: ज़मीनदोज़


text: queue-jumping

title: queue-jumping


text: Category:pl:Genetic disorders

title: Category:pl:Genetic disorders


text: Category:pl:Medical genetics

title: Category:pl:Medical genetics


text: quingentenary

title: quingentenary


text:
antinomi

Noun

 * 1) antinomy

title: antinomi


text:
Porochenko

Etymology
Francization of.

title: Porochenko


text:
Ianoukovitch

Etymology
Francization of.

Proper noun

 * : Yanukovych

title: Ianoukovitch


text:
Module:ca-verb/documentation

This module supports ca-conj. It is also used by ca-verb and ca-verb form of to generate inflected forms of verbs.

title: Module:ca-verb/documentation


text: Category:Pochutec citations

title: Category:Pochutec citations


text:
antitesis

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1) antithesis

title: antitesis


text:
Kuzniecow

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * : Kuznetsov

title: Kuzniecow


text:
Iwanow

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * : Ivanov

title: Iwanow


text: Category:zlw-mas:Canids

title: Category:zlw-mas:Canids


text: Category:zlw-mas:Life

title: Category:zlw-mas:Life


text: Category:zlw-mas:Places

title: Category:zlw-mas:Places


text: Category:zlw-mas:Names

title: Category:zlw-mas:Names


text: Category:zlw-mas:Geology

title: Category:zlw-mas:Geology


text: Category:zlw-mas:Earth sciences

title: Category:zlw-mas:Earth sciences


text: Category:zlw-mas:Beverages

title: Category:zlw-mas:Beverages


text: Category:French transliterations of Ukrainian terms


text: Category:History of Austria

title: Category:History of Austria


text: Category:History of Belgium

title: Category:History of Belgium


text: Category:History of Bosnia and Herzegovina


text: Category:History of Croatia

title: Category:History of Croatia


text: Category:History of Denmark

title: Category:History of Denmark


text: Category:History of Estonia

title: Category:History of Estonia


text: Category:History of Finland

title: Category:History of Finland


text: Category:History of Ireland

title: Category:History of Ireland


text: Category:History of Israel

title: Category:History of Israel


text: Category:History of Latvia

title: Category:History of Latvia


text: Category:History of Lithuania

title: Category:History of Lithuania


text: Category:History of Luxembourg

title: Category:History of Luxembourg


text: Category:History of Malta

title: Category:History of Malta


text: Category:History of Monaco

title: Category:History of Monaco


text: Category:History of Norway

title: Category:History of Norway


text: Category:History of Portugal

title: Category:History of Portugal


text: Category:History of San Marino

title: Category:History of San Marino


text: Category:History of Slovakia

title: Category:History of Slovakia


text: Category:History of Sudan

title: Category:History of Sudan


text: Category:History of Suriname

title: Category:History of Suriname


text: Category:History of Sweden

title: Category:History of Sweden


text: Category:History of Switzerland

title: Category:History of Switzerland


text: Category:History of Yemen

title: Category:History of Yemen


text: Category:History of South America

title: Category:History of South America


text: Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ


text: Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kápros


text: Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swé


text: Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreyt-


text: Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱóm


text: Category:tyz:Canids

title: Category:tyz:Canids


text:
Bakhmout

Etymology
.

title: Bakhmout


text: Category:fr:Raions of Ukraine

title: Category:fr:Raions of Ukraine


text:
Marioupol

Etymology
.

title: Marioupol


text: Kryvy Rih

title: Kryvy Rih


text:
Kryvyï Rih

Etymology
From.

title: Kryvyï Rih


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hreub

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) rough, scabby
 * 2)  leprous

Derived terms

 * *hriubisk


text: smeþne

title: smeþne


text: smeþes

title: smeþes


text: smeþum

title: smeþum


text: smeþre

title: smeþre


text: smeþo

title: smeþo


text: smeþu

title: smeþu


text: smeþra

title: smeþra


text: smeþa

title: smeþa


text: smeþan

title: smeþan


text: smeþena

title: smeþena


text: smyltne

title: smyltne


text: smyltes

title: smyltes


text: smyltum

title: smyltum


text: smyltre

title: smyltre


text: smyltu

title: smyltu


text: smylto

title: smylto


text: smyltra

title: smyltra


text: smylta

title: smylta


text: smyltan

title: smyltan


text: smyltena

title: smyltena


text: stillum

title: stillum


text: stilne

title: stilne


text: stilre

title: stilre


text: stillu

title: stillu


text: stilra

title: stilra


text: stillena

title: stillena


text:
Module:User:Benwing2/ca-headword

local export = {} local pos_functions = {}

local force_cat = false -- for testing; if true, categories appear in non-mainspace pages

local com = require("Module:ca-common") local m_table = require("Module:table") local parse_utilities_module = "Module:parse utilities" local romut_module = "Module:romance utilities" local ca_verb_module = "Module:ca-verb" local ca_IPA_module = "Module:User:Benwing2/ca-IPA"

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ca") local langname = lang:getCanonicalName

local rfind = mw.ustring.find local rmatch = mw.ustring.match local rsplit = mw.text.split local usub = mw.ustring.sub local rsub = com.rsub

local function track(page) require("Module:debug/track")("ca-headword/" .. page) return true end

- --                                   Main entry point                                 -- -

-- The main entry point. -- This is the only function that can be invoked from a template. function export.show(frame) local poscat = frame.args[1] or error("Part of speech has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.") local params = { ["head"] = {list = true}, ["id"] = {}, ["splithyph"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["nolinkhead"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["json"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["pagename"] = {}, -- for testing }	if pos_functions[poscat] then for key, val in pairs(pos_functions[poscat].params) do			params[key] = val end end local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent.args, params) local pagename = args.pagename or mw.title.getCurrentTitle.subpageText

local user_specified_heads = args.head local heads = user_specified_heads if args.nolinkhead then if #heads == 0 then heads = {pagename} end else local romut = require(romut_module) local auto_linked_head = romut.add_links_to_multiword_term(pagename, args.splithyph) if #heads == 0 then heads = {auto_linked_head} else for i, head in ipairs(heads) do				if head:find("^~") then head = romut.apply_link_modifiers(auto_linked_head, usub(head, 2)) heads[i] = head end if head == auto_linked_head then track("redundant-head") end end end end

local data = { lang = lang, pos_category = poscat, categories = {}, heads = heads, user_specified_heads = user_specified_heads, no_redundant_head_cat = #user_specified_heads == 0, genders = {}, inflections = {}, pagename = pagename, id = args.id, force_cat_output = force_cat, }

local is_suffix = false if pagename:find("^%-") and poscat ~= "suffix forms" then is_suffix = true data.pos_category = "suffixes" local singular_poscat = require("Module:string utilities").singularize(poscat) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. singular_poscat .. "-forming suffixes") table.insert(data.inflections, {label = singular_poscat .. "-forming suffix"}) end

if pos_functions[poscat] then pos_functions[poscat].func(args, data, is_suffix) end

if args.json then return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(data) end

local post_note = data.post_note and "; " .. data.post_note or "" return require("Module:headword").full_headword(data) .. post_note end

- --                                    Utility functions                               -- -

local function glossary_link(entry, text) text = text or entry return "" .. text .. "" end

local function fetch_qualifiers(qual, existing) if not qual then return existing end if not existing then return {qual} end local retval = {} for _, e in ipairs(existing) do		table.insert(retval, e)	end table.insert(retval, qual) return retval end

local function process_terms_with_qualifiers(terms, quals) local infls = {} for i, term in ipairs(terms) do		table.insert(infls, {term = term, q = fetch_qualifiers(quals[i])}) end return infls end

local function replace_hash_with_lemma(term, lemma) -- If there is a % sign in the lemma, we have to replace it with %% so it doesn't get interpreted as a capture replace -- expression. lemma = lemma:gsub("%%", "%%%%") -- Assign to a variable to discard second return value. term = term:gsub("#", lemma) return term end

local function check_all_missing(data, forms, plpos) for _, form in ipairs(forms) do		if type(form) == "table" then form = form.term end if form then local title = mw.title.new(form) if title and not title.exists then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with red links in their headword lines") end end end end

local function insert_ancillary_inflection(data, forms, quals, label, plpos) if forms and #forms > 0 then local terms = process_terms_with_qualifiers(forms, quals) check_all_missing(data, terms, plpos) terms.label = label table.insert(data.inflections, terms) end end

- --                                      Adjectives                                    -- -

local function do_adjective(args, data, pos, is_suffix, is_superlative) local feminines = {} local masculine_plurals = {} local feminine_plurals = {} if is_suffix then pos = "suffix" end local plpos = require("Module:string utilities").pluralize(pos)

if not is_suffix then data.pos_category = plpos end

if args.sp then local romut = require(romut_module) if not romut.allowed_special_indicators[args.sp] then local indicators = {} for indic, _ in pairs(romut.allowed_special_indicators) do table.insert(indicators, "'" .. indic .. "'") end table.sort(indicators) error("Special inflection indicator beginning can only be " ..				m_table.serialCommaJoin(indicators, {dontTag = true}) .. ": " .. args.sp) end end

local lemma = data.pagename

local function insert_inflection(forms, label, accel) if #forms > 0 then if forms[1].term == "-" then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "no " .. label}) else forms.label = label forms.accel = {form = accel} table.insert(data.inflections, forms) end end end

if args.f[1] == "ind" or args.f[1] == "inv" then -- invariable adjective table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("invariable")}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " indeclinable " .. plpos) if args.sp or #args.f > 1 or #args.pl > 0 or #args.mpl > 0 or #args.fpl > 0 then error("Can't specify inflections with an invariable " .. pos) end elseif args.fonly then -- feminine-only if #args.f > 0 then error("Can't specify explicit feminines with feminine-only " .. pos) end if #args.pl > 0 then error("Can't specify explicit plurals with feminine-only " .. pos .. ", use fpl=") end if #args.mpl > 0 then error("Can't specify explicit masculine plurals with feminine-only " .. pos) end local argsfpl = args.fpl if #argsfpl == 0 then argsfpl = {"+"} end for i, fpl in ipairs(argsfpl) do			local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i]) if fpl == "+" then -- Generate default feminine plural. local defpls = com.make_plural(lemma, "f", args.sp) if not defpls then error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "'") end for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do					table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = quals}) end else table.insert(feminine_plural, {term = replace_hash_with_lemma(fpl, lemma), q = quals}) end end

check_all_missing(data, feminine_plurals, plpos)

table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "feminine-only"}) insert_inflection(feminine_plurals, "feminine plural", "f|p") else -- Gather feminines. local argsf = args.f		if #argsf == 0 then argsf = {"+"} end

for i, f in ipairs(argsf) do			if f == "mf" then f = lemma elseif f == "+" then -- Generate default feminine. f = com.make_feminine(lemma, args.sp) else f = replace_hash_with_lemma(f, lemma) end table.insert(feminines, {term = f, q = fetch_qualifiers(args.f_qual[i])}) end

local fem_like_lemma = #feminines == 1 and feminines[1].term == lemma and not feminines[1].q		if fem_like_lemma then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " epicene " .. plpos) end

local argsmpl = args.mpl local argsfpl = args.fpl if #args.pl > 0 then if #argsmpl > 0 or #argsfpl > 0 or args.mpl_qual.maxindex > 0 or args.fpl_qual.maxindex > 0 then error("Can't specify both pl= and mpl=/fpl=") end argsmpl = args.pl			args.mpl_qual = args.pl_qual argsfpl = args.pl			args.fpl_qual = args.pl_qual end if #argsmpl == 0 then argsmpl = {"+"} end if #argsfpl == 0 then argsfpl = {"+"} end

for i, mpl in ipairs(argsmpl) do			local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.mpl_qual[i]) if mpl == "+" then -- Generate default masculine plural. local defpls

-- First, some special hacks based on the feminine singular. if not fem_like_lemma and not args.sp and not lemma:find(" ") then for _, f in ipairs(feminines) do						if f.term:find("ssa$") then -- If the feminine ends in -ssa, assume that the -ss- is also in the -- masculine plural form defpls = {rsub(f.term, "a$", "os")} break elseif f.term == lemma .. "na" then defpls = {lemma .. "ns"} break elseif lemma:find("ig$") and f.term:find("ja$") then -- Adjectives in -ig have two masculine plural forms, one derived from -- the m.sg. and the other derived from the f.sg. defpls = {lemma .. "s", rsub(f.term, "ja$", "jos")} break end end end

defpls = defpls or com.make_plural(lemma, "m", args.sp) if not defpls then error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "'") end for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do					table.insert(masculine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = quals}) end else table.insert(masculine_plurals, {term = replace_hash_with_lemma(mpl, lemma), q = quals}) end end

for i, fpl in ipairs(argsfpl) do			if fpl == "+" then -- First, some special hacks based on the feminine singular. if fem_like_lemma and not args.sp and not lemma:find(" ") and lemma:find("[çx]$") then -- Adjectives ending in -ç or -x behave as mf-type in the singular, but -- regular type in the plural. local defpls = com.make_plural(lemma .. "a", "f") if not defpls then error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "a'") end local fquals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i]) for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do						table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = fquals}) end else for _, f in ipairs(feminines) do -- Generate default feminine plural; f is a table. local defpls = com.make_plural(f.term, "f", args.sp) if not defpls then error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. f.term .. "'") end local fquals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i], f.q)						for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do							table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = fquals}) end end end else fpl = replace_hash_with_lemma(fpl, lemma) table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = fpl, q = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i])}) end end

check_all_missing(data, feminines, plpos) check_all_missing(data, masculine_plurals, plpos) check_all_missing(data, feminine_plurals, plpos)

local fem_pl_like_masc_pl = #masculine_plurals > 0 and #feminine_plurals > 0 and m_table.deepEquals(masculine_plurals, feminine_plurals) local masc_pl_like_lemma = #masculine_plurals == 1 and masculine_plurals[1].term == lemma and not masculine_plurals[1].q		if fem_like_lemma and fem_pl_like_masc_pl and masc_pl_like_lemma then -- actually invariable table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("invariable")}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " indeclinable " .. plpos) else -- Make sure there are feminines given and not same as lemma. if not fem_like_lemma then insert_inflection(feminines, "feminine", "f|s") else data.genders = {"mf"} end

if fem_pl_like_masc_pl then insert_inflection(masculine_plurals, "masculine and feminine plural", "p") else insert_inflection(masculine_plurals, "masculine plural", "m|p") insert_inflection(feminine_plurals, "feminine plural", "f|p") end end end

if args.irreg and is_superlative then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " irregular superlative " .. plpos) end end

local function get_adjective_params(adjtype) local params = { ["sp"] = {}, -- special indicator: "first", "first-last", etc.		["f"] = {list = true}, --feminine form(s) [1] = {alias_of = "f"}, ["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["pl"] = {list = true}, --plural override(s) ["pl_qual"] = {list = "pl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["mpl"] = {list = true}, --masculine plural override(s) ["mpl_qual"] = {list = "mpl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["fpl"] = {list = true}, --feminine plural override(s) ["fpl_qual"] = {list = "fpl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, }	if adjtype == "base" then params["comp"] = {list = true} --comparative(s) params["comp_qual"] = {list = "comp=_qual", allow_holes = true} params["sup"] = {list = true} --superlative(s) params["sup_qual"] = {list = "sup=_qual", allow_holes = true} params["dim"] = {list = true} --diminutive(s) params["dim_qual"] = {list = "dim=_qual", allow_holes = true} params["aug"] = {list = true} --augmentative(s) params["aug_qual"] = {list = "aug=_qual", allow_holes = true} params["fonly"] = {type = "boolean"} -- feminine only params["hascomp"] = {} -- has comparative end if adjtype == "sup" then params["irreg"] = {type = "boolean"} end return params end

-- Display additional inflection information for an adjective pos_functions["adjectives"] = { params = get_adjective_params("base"), func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_adjective(args, data, "adjective", is_suffix) end, }

pos_functions["past participles"] = { params = get_adjective_params("part"), func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_adjective(args, data, "participle", is_suffix) data.pos_category = "past participles" end, }

pos_functions["determiners"] = { params = get_adjective_params("det"), func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_adjective(args, data, "determiner", is_suffix) end, }

pos_functions["pronouns"] = { params = get_adjective_params("pron"), func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_adjective(args, data, "pronoun", is_suffix) end, }

- --                                         Nouns                                      -- -

local allowed_genders = m_table.listToSet(	{"m", "f", "mf", "mfbysense", "n", "m-p", "f-p", "mf-p", "mfbysense-p", "n-p", "?", "?-p"} )

local function process_genders(data, genders, g_qual) for i, g in ipairs(genders) do		if not allowed_genders[g] then error("Unrecognized gender: " .. g)		end if g_qual[i] then table.insert(data.genders, {spec = g, qualifiers = {g_qual[i]}}) else table.insert(data.genders, g)		end end end

local function do_noun(args, data, pos, is_suffix, is_proper) local is_plurale_tantum = false local has_singular = false if is_suffix then pos = "suffix" end local plpos = require("Module:string utilities").pluralize(pos)

data.genders = {} local saw_m = false local saw_f = false local gender_for_default_plural, gender_for_irreg_ending process_genders(data, args[1], args.g_qual) -- Check for specific genders and pluralia tantum. for _, g in ipairs(args[1]) do		if g:find("-p$") then is_plurale_tantum = true else has_singular = true if g == "m" or g == "mf" or g == "mfbysense" then saw_m = true end if g == "f" or g == "mf" or g == "mfbysense" then saw_f = true end end end if saw_m and saw_f then gender_for_default_plural = "m" gender_for_irreg_ending = "mf" elseif saw_f then gender_for_default_plural = "f" gender_for_irreg_ending = "f" else gender_for_default_plural = "m" gender_for_irreg_ending = "m" end

local lemma = data.pagename

local function insert_inflection(list, term, accel, qualifiers, no_inv) local infl = {q = qualifiers, accel = accel} --if term == lemma and not no_inv then --	infl.label = glossary_link("invariable") --else infl.term = term --end infl.term_for_further_inflection = term table.insert(list, infl) end

-- Plural local plurals = {} local args_mpl = args.mpl local args_fpl = args.fpl local args_pl = args[2]

if is_plurale_tantum and not has_singular then if #args_pl > 0 then error("Can't specify plurals of plurale tantum " .. pos) end table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("plural only")}) else if is_plurale_tantum then -- both singular and plural table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "sometimes " .. glossary_link("plural only") .. ", in variation"}) end -- If no plurals, use the default plural if not a proper noun. if #args_pl == 0 and not is_proper then args_pl = {"+"} end -- If only ~ given (countable and uncountable), add the default plural after it. if #args_pl == 1 and args_pl[1] == "~" then args_pl = {"~", "+"} end -- Gather plurals, handling requests for default plurals for i, pl in ipairs(args_pl) do			local function insert_pl(term) local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.pl_qual[i]) if term == lemma and i == 1 and #args_pl == 1 then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("invariable"), q = quals}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " indeclinable " .. plpos) else insert_inflection(plurals, term, nil, quals) end table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " countable " .. plpos) end local function make_plural_and_insert(form, special) local pls = com.make_plural(lemma, gender_for_default_plural, special) if pls then for _, pl in ipairs(pls) do						insert_pl(pl) end end end

if pl == "+" then make_plural_and_insert(lemma) elseif pl:find("^%+") then pl = require(romut_module).get_special_indicator(pl) make_plural_and_insert(lemma, pl) elseif pl == "?" or pl == "!" then if i > 1 or #args_pl > 1 then error("Can't specify ? or ! with other plurals") end if pl == "?" then -- Plural is unknown -- Better not to display anything -- table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural unknown or uncertain"}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with unknown or uncertain plurals") else -- Plural is not attested table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural not attested"}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with unattested plurals") end elseif pl == "-" then if i > 1 then error("Plural specifier - must be first") end -- Uncountable noun; may occasionally have a plural table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " uncountable " .. plpos)

-- If plural forms were given explicitly, then show "usually" if #args_pl > 1 then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "usually " .. glossary_link("uncountable")}) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " countable " .. plpos) else table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("uncountable")}) end elseif pl == "~" then if i > 1 then error("Plural specifier ~ must be first") end -- Countable and uncountable noun; will have a plural table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " countable " .. plpos) table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " uncountable " .. plpos) table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("countable") .. " and " .. glossary_link("uncountable")}) else insert_pl(replace_hash_with_lemma(pl, lemma)) end end end

if #plurals > 1 then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with multiple plurals") end

-- Gather masculines/feminines. local function handle_mf(mfs, qualifiers, inflect) local retval = {} for i, mf in ipairs(mfs) do			local function insert_infl(list, term, accel, existing_qualifiers) insert_inflection(list, term, accel, fetch_qualifiers(qualifiers[i], existing_qualifiers), "no inv") end local function call_inflect(special) if inflect then -- Generate default feminine. return inflect(lemma, special) else -- FIXME error("Can't generate default masculine currently") end end

if mf == "+" then mf = call_inflect else mf = replace_hash_with_lemma(mf, lemma) end local special = require(romut_module).get_special_indicator(mf) if special then mf = call_inflect(special) end insert_infl(retval, mf) end return retval end

local feminines = handle_mf(args.f, args.f_qual, com.make_feminine) -- FIXME, write make_masculine local masculines = handle_mf(args.m, args.m_qual)

check_all_missing(data, plurals, plpos) check_all_missing(data, feminines, plpos)

if #plurals > 0 then plurals.label = "plural" plurals.accel = {form = "p"} table.insert(data.inflections, plurals) end

if #masculines > 0 then masculines.label = "masculine" table.insert(data.inflections, masculines) end

if #feminines > 0 then feminines.label = "feminine" feminines.accel = {form = "f"} table.insert(data.inflections, feminines) end

-- Is this a noun with an unexpected ending (for its gender)? -- Only check if the term is one word (there are no spaces in the term). local irreg_gender_lemma = rsub(lemma, " .*", "") -- only look at first word if (gender_for_irreg_ending == "m" or gender_for_irreg_ending == "mf") and irreg_gender_lemma:find("a$") then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " masculine " .. plpos .. " ending in -a") elseif (gender_for_irreg_ending == "f" or gender_for_irreg_ending == "mf") and not (		irreg_gender_lemma:find("a$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("ió$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("tat$") or		irreg_gender_lemma:find("tud$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("[dt]riu$")) then table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " feminine " .. plpos .. " with no feminine ending") end end

local function get_noun_params return { [1] = {list = "g", required = true, default = "?"}, [2] = {list = "pl"}, ["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["pl_qual"] = {list = "pl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["m"] = {list = true}, ["m_qual"] = {list = "m=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["f"] = {list = true}, ["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["mpl"] = {list = true}, ["mpl_qual"] = {list = "mpl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["fpl"] = {list = true}, ["fpl_qual"] = {list = "fpl=_qual", allow_holes = true}, } end

pos_functions["nouns"] = { params = get_noun_params, func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_noun(args, data, "noun", is_suffix) end, }

pos_functions["proper nouns"] = { params = get_noun_params, func = function(args, data, is_suffix) do_noun(args, data, "noun", is_suffix, "is proper") end, }

- --                                        Verbs                                       -- -

pos_functions["verbs"] = { params = { [1] = {},		["pres"] = {list = true}, --present ["pres_qual"] = {list = "pres=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["pres3s"] = {list = true}, --third-singular present ["pres3s_qual"] = {list = "pres3s=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["pret"] = {list = true}, --preterite ["pret_qual"] = {list = "pret=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["part"] = {list = true}, --participle ["part_qual"] = {list = "part=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["short_part"] = {list = true}, --short participle ["short_part_qual"] = {list = "short_part=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["noautolinktext"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["noautolinkverb"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["attn"] = {type = "boolean"}, ["pres_1_sg"] = {}, -- accept any ignore old-style param ["past_part"] = {}, -- accept any ignore old-style param ["root"] = {}, -- FIXME: Implement root-stressed vowel quality },	func = function(args, data, tracking_categories, frame) local preses, preses_3s, prets, parts, short_parts

if args.attn then table.insert(tracking_categories, "Requests for attention concerning " .. langname) return end

local ca_verb = require(ca_verb_module) local alternant_multiword_spec = ca_verb.do_generate_forms(args, "ca-verb", data.heads[1])

local specforms = alternant_multiword_spec.forms local function slot_exists(slot) return specforms[slot] and #specforms[slot] > 0 end

local function do_finite(slot_tense, label_tense) -- Use pres_3s if it exists and pres_1s doesn't exist (e.g. impersonal verbs); similarly for pres_3p (only3p verbs); -- but fall back to pres_1s if neither pres_1s nor pres_3s nor pres_3p exist (e.g. empedernir). local has_1s = slot_exists(slot_tense .. "_1s") local has_3s = slot_exists(slot_tense .. "_3s") local has_3p = slot_exists(slot_tense .. "_3p") if has_1s or (not has_3s and not has_3p) then return { slot = slot_tense .. "_1s", label = ("first-person singular %s"):format(label_tense), }, true elseif has_3s then return { slot = slot_tense .. "_3s", label = ("third-person singular %s"):format(label_tense), }, false else return { slot = slot_tense .. "_3p", label = ("third-person plural %s"):format(label_tense), }, false end end

local did_pres_1s preses, did_pres_1s = do_finite("pres", "present") preses_3s = { slot = "pres_3s", label = "third-person singular present", }		prets = do_finite("pret", "preterite") parts = { slot = "pp_ms", label = "past participle", }		short_parts = { slot = "short_pp_ms", label = "short past participle", }

if #args.pres > 0 or #args.pres3s > 0 or #args.pret > 0 or #args.part > 0 or #args.short_part > 0 then track("verb-old-multiarg") end

local function strip_brackets(qualifiers) if not qualifiers then return nil end local stripped_qualifiers = {} for _, qualifier in ipairs(qualifiers) do				local stripped_qualifier = qualifier:match("^%[(.*)%]$") if not stripped_qualifier then error("Internal error: Qualifier should be surrounded by brackets at this stage: " .. qualifier) end table.insert(stripped_qualifiers, stripped_qualifier) end return stripped_qualifiers end

local function do_verb_form(args, qualifiers, slot_desc, skip_if_empty) local forms local to_insert

if #args == 0 then forms = specforms[slot_desc.slot] if not forms or #forms == 0 then if skip_if_empty then return end forms = end elseif #args == 1 and args[1] == "-" then forms = else forms = {} for i, arg in ipairs(args) do					local qual = qualifiers[i] if qual then -- FIXME: It's annoying we have to add brackets and strip them out later. The inflection -- code adds all footnotes with brackets around them; we should change this. qual = {"[" .. qual .. "]"}					end local form = arg if not args.noautolinkverb then form = com.add_links(form) end table.insert(forms, {form = form, footnotes = qual}) end end

if forms[1].form == "-" then to_insert = {label = "no " .. slot_desc.label} else local into_table = {label = slot_desc.label} for _, form in ipairs(forms) do					local qualifiers = strip_brackets(form.footnotes) -- Strip redundant brackets surrounding entire form. These may get generated e.g. -- if we use the angle bracket notation with a single word. local stripped_form = rmatch(form.form, "^%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]$") or form.form -- Don't include accelerators if brackets remain in form, as the result will be wrong. -- FIXME: For now, don't include accelerators. We should use the new. -- local this_accel = not stripped_form:find("%[%[") and accel or nil local this_accel = nil table.insert(into_table, {term = stripped_form, q = qualifiers, accel = this_accel}) end to_insert = into_table end

table.insert(data.inflections, to_insert) end

local skip_pres_if_empty if alternant_multiword_spec.no_pres1_and_sub then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "no first-person singular present"}) table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "no present subjunctive"}) end if alternant_multiword_spec.no_pres_stressed then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "no stressed present indicative or subjunctive"}) skip_pres_if_empty = true end if alternant_multiword_spec.only3s then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("impersonal")}) elseif alternant_multiword_spec.only3sp then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "third-person only"}) elseif alternant_multiword_spec.only3p then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "third-person plural only"}) end local has_vowel_alt if alternant_multiword_spec.vowel_alt then for _, vowel_alt in ipairs(alternant_multiword_spec.vowel_alt) do				if vowel_alt ~= "+" and vowel_alt ~= "í" and vowel_alt ~= "ú" then has_vowel_alt = true break end end end

local function expand_footnotes_and_references(footnotes) if not footnotes then return nil end return require("Module:inflection utilities").fetch_headword_qualifiers_and_references(footnotes) end

do_verb_form(args.pres, args.pres_qual, preses, skip_pres_if_empty) -- We want to include both the pres_1s and pres_3s if there is a vowel alternation in the present singular. But we -- don't want to redundantly include the pres_3s if we already included it. if did_pres_1s and has_vowel_alt then do_verb_form(args.pres3s, args.pres3s_qual, preses_3s, skip_pres_if_empty) end do_verb_form(args.pret, args.pret_qual, prets) do_verb_form(args.part, args.part_qual, parts) do_verb_form(args.short_part, args.short_part_qual, short_parts, "skip if empty")

-- Add categories. for _, cat in ipairs(alternant_multiword_spec.categories) do			table.insert(data.categories, cat) end

-- If the user didn't explicitly specify head=, or specified exactly one head (not 2+) and we were able to		-- incorporate any links in that head into the 1= specification, use the infinitive generated by -- Module:ca-verb in place of the user-specified or auto-generated head. This was copied from -- Module:it-headword, where doing this gets accents marked on the verb(s). We don't have accents marked on -- the verb but by doing this we do get any footnotes on the infinitive propagated here. Don't do this if the -- user gave multiple heads or gave a head with a multiword-linked verbal expression such as Italian -- 'dare esca al fuoco' (FIXME: give Catalan equivalent). if #data.user_specified_heads == 0 or (			#data.user_specified_heads == 1 and alternant_multiword_spec.incorporated_headword_head_into_lemma		) then data.heads = {} for _, lemma_obj in ipairs(alternant_multiword_spec.forms.infinitive_linked) do				local quals, refs = expand_footnotes_and_references(lemma_obj.footnotes) table.insert(data.heads, {term = lemma_obj.form, q = quals, refs = refs}) end end

if args.root then local m_ca_IPA = require(ca_IPA_module)

local parsed_respellings = {} local function set_parsed_respelling(dialect, parsed) -- Validate the individual root vowel specs. for _, termobj in ipairs(parsed.terms) do if not rfind(termobj.term, "^" .. m_ca_IPA.mid_vowel_hint_c .. "$") then error(("Root vowel spec '%s' should be one of the vowels %s"):format( termobj.term, m_ca_IPA.mid_vowel_hints)) end end

if not dialect then for _, dial in ipairs(m_ca_IPA.dialects) do -- Need to clone as we destructively modify each one later with the pronun. parsed_respellings[dial] = m_table.deepcopy(parsed) end elseif m_ca_IPA.dialect_groups[dialect] then for _, dial in ipairs(m_ca_IPA.dialect_groups[dialect]) do -- Need to clone as we destructively modify each one later with the pronun. parsed_respellings[dial] = m_table.deepcopy(parsed) end else parsed_respellings[dialect] = parsed end end

local function check_dialect_or_dialect_group(dialect) if not m_table.contains(m_ca_IPA.dialects, dialect) and not m_ca_IPA.dialect_groups[dialect] then local dialect_list = {} for _, dial in ipairs(m_ca_IPA.dialects) do table.insert(dialect_list, "'" .. dial .. "'") end dialect_list = m_table.serialCommaJoin(dialect_list, {conj = "or", dontTag = true}) local dialect_group_list = {} for dialect_group, _ in pairs(m_ca_IPA.dialect_groups) do table.insert(dialect_group_list, "'" .. dialect_group .. "'") end dialect_group_list = m_table.serialCommaJoin(dialect_group_list,						{conj = "or", dontTag = true}) error(("Unrecognized dialect '%s': Should be a dialect %s or a dialect group %s"):format( dialect, dialect_list, dialect_group_list)) end end

-- Parse the root vowel specs. if args.root:find("[<%[]") then local put = require(parse_utilities_module) -- Parse balanced segment runs involving either [...] (substitution notation) or <...> (inline				-- modifiers). We do this because we don't want commas or semicolons inside of square or angle brackets -- to count as respelling delimiters. However, we need to rejoin square-bracketed segments with nearby -- ones after splitting alternating runs on comma and semicolon. local segments = put.parse_multi_delimiter_balanced_segment_run(args.root, {{"<", ">"}, {"[", "]"}})

local semicolon_separated_groups = put.split_alternating_runs(segments, "%s*;%s*") for _, group in ipairs(semicolon_separated_groups) do					local first_element = group[1] local dialect if first_element:find("^[a-z]+:") then -- a dialect-specific spec local rest dialect, rest = first_element:match("^([a-z]+):(.*)$") check_dialect_or_dialect_group(dialect) group[1] = rest end

local comma_separated_groups = put.split_alternating_runs_on_comma(group)

-- Process each value. local outer_container = m_ca_IPA.parse_comma_separated_groups(comma_separated_groups, true, args.root,						"root") set_parsed_respelling(dialect, outer_container) end else local function parse_err(msg) error(msg .. ": root=" .. args.root) end for _, dialect_spec in ipairs(rsplit(args.root, "%s*;%s*")) do					local dialect if dialect_spec:find("^[a-z]+:") then -- a dialect-specific spec local rest dialect, rest = dialect_spec:match("^([a-z]+):(.*)$") check_dialect_or_dialect_group(dialect) dialect_spec = rest end local termobjs = {} for _, term in ipairs(rsplit(dialect_spec, ",")) do						table.insert(termobjs, {term = term}) end set_parsed_respelling(dialect, {						terms = termobjs,					}) end end

-- Convert each canonicalized respelling to phonemic/phonetic IPA. m_ca_IPA.generate_phonemic_phonetic(parsed_respellings)

-- Group the results. local grouped_pronuns = m_ca_IPA.group_pronuns_by_dialect(parsed_respellings)

-- Format for display. for _, grouped_pronun_spec in pairs(grouped_pronuns) do				local pronunciations = {}

local function ins(text) table.insert(pronunciations, text) end

-- Loop through each pronunciation. For each one, format the phonemic version "raw". for j, pronun in ipairs(grouped_pronun_spec.pronuns) do					-- Add dialect tags to left accent qualifiers if first one local as = pronun.a					if j == 1 then if as then as = m_table.deepcopy(as) else as = {} end for _, dialect in ipairs(grouped_pronun_spec.dialects) do							table.insert(as, m_ca_IPA.dialects_to_names[dialect]) end else ins(", ") end

local slash_pron = "/" .. pronun.phonemic:gsub("ˈ", "") .. "/"					if as or pronun.q or pronun.qq or pronun.aa then local data = { q = pronun.q,							a = as, qq = pronun.qq, aa = pronun.aa						} ins(require("Module:pron qualifier").format_qualifiers(data, slash_pron)) else ins(slash_pron) end if pronun.refs then -- FIXME: Copied from Module:IPA. Should be in a module. local refs = {} if #pronun.refs > 0 then for _, refspec in ipairs(pronun.refs) do								if type(refspec) ~= "table" then refspec = {text = refspec} end local refargs if refspec.name or refspec.group then refargs = {name = refspec.name, group = refspec.group} end table.insert(refs, mw.getCurrentFrame:extensionTag("ref", refspec.text, refargs)) end ins(table.concat(refs)) end end end

grouped_pronun_spec.formatted = table.concat(pronunciations) end

-- Concatenate formatted results. local formatted = {} for _, grouped_pronun_spec in ipairs(grouped_pronuns) do				table.insert(formatted, grouped_pronun_spec.formatted) end data.post_note = "root stress: " .. table.concat(formatted, "; ") end end }

- --                                       Numerals                                     -- -

-- Display additional inflection information for a numeral pos_functions["numerals"] = { params = { [1] = {},		[2] = {},		},	func = function(args, data, is_suffix) local feminine = args[1] local noun_form = args[2] if feminine then table.insert(data.genders, "m") table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "feminine", feminine}) if noun_form then table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "noun form", noun_form}) end else table.insert(data.genders, "m") table.insert(data.genders, "f") end end }

- --                                      Phrases                                       -- -

pos_functions["phrases"] = { params = { ["g"] = {list = true}, ["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["m"] = {list = true}, ["m_qual"] = {list = "m=_qual", allow_holes = true}, ["f"] = {list = true}, ["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true}, },	func = function(args, data, is_suffix) data.genders = {} process_genders(data, args.g, args.g_qual) insert_ancillary_inflection(data, args.m, args.m_qual, "masculine", "phrases") insert_ancillary_inflection(data, args.f, args.f_qual, "feminine", "phrases") end, }

- --                                   Suffix forms                                     -- -

pos_functions["suffix forms"] = { params = { [1] = {required = true, list = true}, ["g"] = {list = true}, ["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true}, },	func = function(args, data, is_suffix) data.genders = {} process_genders(data, args.g, args.g_qual) local suffix_type = {} for _, typ in ipairs(args[1]) do table.insert(suffix_type, typ .. "-forming suffix") end table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "non-lemma form of " .. m_table.serialCommaJoin(suffix_type, {conj = "or"})}) end, }

return export

title: Module:User:Benwing2/ca-headword


text:
Gorłówka

Etymology
.

title: Gorłówka


title: User:Benwing2/ca-verb


text:
User:Benwing2/test-ca-verb

 * the following error is expected

 * reflexive verbs

title: User:Benwing2/test-ca-verb


text: Category:Requests for quotations/Rudyard Kipling


text:
yagasyas

Etymology
From ⟨tl⟩.

title: yagasyas


text:
prediktera

Verb

 * 1)  predict

title: prediktera


text: predikterar

title: predikterar


text: predikterat

title: predikterat


text: predikterade

title: predikterade


text: predikterande

title: predikterande


text: predikterad

title: predikterad


text: predikteras

title: predikteras


text: predikterats

title: predikterats


text: predikterades

title: predikterades


text:
ginataang mais

Etymology
From.

title: ginataang mais


text:
feldatera

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) misdate

title: feldatera


text: feldaterar

title: feldaterar


text: feldaterat

title: feldaterat


text: feldaterade

title: feldaterade


text: feldaterande

title: feldaterande


text: feldaterad

title: feldaterad


text: feldateras

title: feldateras


text: feldaterats

title: feldaterats


text: feldaterades

title: feldaterades


text:
nose beer

Noun

 * 1)  Cocaine.

title: nose beer


text:
feldatering

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) misdating

title: feldatering


text: feldateringen

title: feldateringen


text: feldateringar

title: feldateringar


text: nose beers

title: nose beers


text: feldateringarna

title: feldateringarna


text: feldaterings

title: feldaterings


text: feldateringens

title: feldateringens


text: feldateringars

title: feldateringars


text: feldateringarnas

title: feldateringarnas


text:
plätera

Etymology
. Cognate of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) plate coat a surface with a thin layer of metal

title: plätera


text: pläterar

title: pläterar


text: pläterat

title: pläterat


text: pläterade

title: pläterade


text: pläterande

title: pläterande


text: pläterad

title: pläterad


text: pläteras

title: pläteras


text: pläterats

title: pläterats


text: pläterades

title: pläterades


text:
plätering

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) plating thin coating of metal

title: plätering


text: pläteringen

title: pläteringen


text: pläteringar

title: pläteringar


text: pläteringarna

title: pläteringarna


text: pläterings

title: pläterings


text: pläteringens

title: pläteringens


text: pläteringars

title: pläteringars


text: pläteringarnas

title: pläteringarnas


text:
rabattera

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) discount reduce price

title: rabattera


text: rabatterat

title: rabatterat


text: rabatterade

title: rabatterade


text: rabatterande

title: rabatterande


text: rabatterad

title: rabatterad


text: rabatteras

title: rabatteras


text: rabatterats

title: rabatterats


text: rabatterades

title: rabatterades


text:
rabattering

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) discounting the act of reducing prices

title: rabattering


text: rabatteringen

title: rabatteringen


text: rabatteringar

title: rabatteringar


text: rabatteringarna

title: rabatteringarna


text: rabatterings

title: rabatterings


text: rabatteringens

title: rabatteringens


text: rabatteringars

title: rabatteringars


text: rabatteringarnas

title: rabatteringarnas


text:
finpolera

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  fine-tune

title: finpolera


text: finpolerar

title: finpolerar


text: finpolerat

title: finpolerat


text: finpolerade

title: finpolerade


text: finpolerande

title: finpolerande


text: finpolerad

title: finpolerad


text: finpoleras

title: finpoleras


text: finpolerats

title: finpolerats


text: finpolerades

title: finpolerades


text: vaxies

title: vaxies


text:
korrodera

Etymology
. Cognate of 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) corrode

title: korrodera


text: korroderar

title: korroderar


text: korroderat

title: korroderat


text: korroderade

title: korroderade


text: korroderande

title: korroderande


text: korroderad

title: korroderad


text: korroderas

title: korroderas


text: korroderats

title: korroderats


text: korroderades

title: korroderades


text:
korrodering

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) corrosion

title: korrodering


text: korroderingen

title: korroderingen


text: korroderings

title: korroderings


text: korroderingens

title: korroderingens


text: hindi ga

title: hindi ga


text: hibernerar

title: hibernerar


text: hibernerat

title: hibernerat


text: hibernerade

title: hibernerade


text: hibernerande

title: hibernerande


text: hibernerats

title: hibernerats


text: hibernerades

title: hibernerades


text:
dekantera

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) decant

title: dekantera


text: dekanterar

title: dekanterar


text: dekanterat

title: dekanterat


text: dekanterade

title: dekanterade


text: dekanterande

title: dekanterande


text: dekanterad

title: dekanterad


text: dekanteras

title: dekanteras


text: dekanterats

title: dekanterats


text: dekanterades

title: dekanterades


text:
'di ga

Phrase

 * 1)  isn't it; isn't that

title: 'di ga


text:
chundachunda

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  music that is loud and/or annoying

title: chundachunda


text:
cry carrots and turnips

Etymology
Probably referring to the vegetables which spectators would pelt at the person drawn on the cart.  suggests that the term is of onomatopoeic origin.

Verb

 * 1)  To be taken through the streets on a cart while being whipped, as a punishment for certain crimes.

Usage notes

 * The term has not been in current use since the 18th century, but has occasionally appeared since then in historical fiction.

title: cry carrots and turnips


text: cries carrots and turnips

title: cries carrots and turnips


text: crying carrots and turnips

title: crying carrots and turnips


text:
spatiography

Noun

 * 1) The physical description of space and what it contains; the geography of space.

title: spatiography


text: cried carrots and turnips

title: cried carrots and turnips


text: wylig

title: wylig


text:
koligacić

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to connect by marriage
 * 2)  to become related by marriage
 * 3)  to associate, to fraternize
 * 1)  to associate, to fraternize
 * 1)  to associate, to fraternize

title: koligacić


text:
skoligacić

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to connect by marriage
 * 2)  to become related by marriage
 * 3)  to associate, to fraternize
 * 1)  to associate, to fraternize
 * 1)  to associate, to fraternize

title: skoligacić


text: 勒庞

title: 勒庞


text: wurman

title: wurman


text: wurmena

title: wurmena


text: wurmum

title: wurmum


text:
wurmille

Noun

 * 1)  wild marjoram

title: wurmille


text: 裡維拉

title: 裡維拉


text:
línea roja

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) red line a boundary or limit that should not be crossed

title: línea roja


text: 納瓦羅

title: 納瓦羅


text: 纳瓦罗

title: 纳瓦罗


text:
koligować

Etymology
+.

Verb

 * 1)  to be related

title: koligować


text: weaxe

title: weaxe


text: weaxes

title: weaxes


text:
flirtship

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  A friendship which involves flirting but that has not yet progressed into a serious relationship.

title: flirtship


text: flirtships

title: flirtships


text: 希拉克

title: 希拉克


text:
wuduweaxe

Etymology
From 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  woad-waxen

title: wuduweaxe


text: þistlum

title: þistlum


text: þistles

title: þistles


text: wuduþistlum

title: wuduþistlum


text: wuduþistles

title: wuduþistles


text:
wudumerce

Etymology
From 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  woodmarch

title: wudumerce


text:
wudurofe

Etymology
+

Noun

 * 1)  woodruff

title: wudurofe


text: wudurofan

title: wudurofan


text: leahtric

title: leahtric


text:
leactric

Noun

 * 1)  lettuce

title: leactric


text: 歐爾班

title: 歐爾班


text:
wuduleactric

Etymology
From 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  wild lettuce

title: wuduleactric


text: wudulandum

title: wudulandum


text: wudulanda

title: wudulanda


text: wudulande

title: wudulande


text: wudulandes

title: wudulandes


text:
porsiacaso

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  knapsack
 * 2) an item to be carried in case of it being needed

title: porsiacaso


text:
wuduhunig

Etymology
From 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) wild honey
 * 2) * c. 990, , Matthew 3:4
 * "ang"

- And hys mete wæs gærstapan and wuduhuniġ

title: wuduhunig


text: 克里

title: 克里


text: 克裡

title: 克裡


text:
покш

Etymology
Possibly related to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬, which are considered to be an old loan. Compare 🇨🇬, whence 🇨🇬. Although, the Mordvinic word may have been borrowed separately from the Finnic one.

Adjective

 * 1) big
 * 2) great
 * 1) great

title: покш


text: 克裏

title: 克裏


text: wuducocc

title: wuducocc


text: 施瓦辛格

title: 施瓦辛格


text:
ошо

Adjective

 * 1) big

title: ошо


text:
wuducerfille

Etymology
+

title: wuducerfille


text:
wudubucca

Etymology
From 🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) wild goat

title: wudubucca


text: wudubuccum

title: wudubuccum


text: wudubuccena

title: wudubuccena


text: wudubuccan

title: wudubuccan


text:
辛格

Proper noun

 * : Singh

title: 辛格


text: Category:Chinese renderings of Hindi surnames


text: Category:Chinese terms derived from Punjabi


text: 迪亞茲

title: 迪亞茲


text: 迪亚兹

title: 迪亚兹


text: 迪亞斯

title: 迪亞斯


text:
spick-and-spanness

Noun

 * 1) The quality of being spick-and-span; spotlessness; cleanness.

title: spick-and-spanness


text: 羅梅羅

title: 羅梅羅


text: 罗梅罗

title: 罗梅罗


text: 拉莫斯

title: 拉莫斯


text: 萊佛士

title: 萊佛士


text: 莱佛士

title: 莱佛士


text: 佩里

title: 佩里


text: 佩裡

title: 佩裡


text: 洛克菲勒

title: 洛克菲勒


text: 威斯汀豪斯

title: 威斯汀豪斯


text:
samba-samba

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) praying mantis

title: samba-samba


text: 克羅斯比

title: 克羅斯比


text:
dödförklara

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) pronounce dead

title: dödförklara


text:
روندل

Etymology
From, related to.

Adjective

 * 1) maudlin, mawkish
 * 2)  unsportsmanlike, cheat
 * 3)  crybaby

title: روندل


text: 克罗斯比

title: 克罗斯比


text: dödförklarar

title: dödförklarar


text: dödförklarat

title: dödförklarat


text: dödförklarade

title: dödförklarade


text: dödförklarande

title: dödförklarande


text: dödförklarad

title: dödförklarad


text: dödförklaras

title: dödförklaras


text: dödförklarats

title: dödförklarats


text: dödförklarades

title: dödförklarades


text:
Rhymes:Czech/iːɟɪtʃ

Rhymes > Czech

title: Rhymes:Czech/iːɟɪtʃ


text: User talk:Anolphe

title: User talk:Anolphe


text: 奧康納

title: 奧康納


text: 奥康纳

title: 奥康纳


text:
班德拉

Proper noun

 * : Bandera

title: 班德拉


text:
普里戈任

Proper noun

 * : Prigozhin

title: 普里戈任


text:
普裡戈任

Proper noun

 * : Prigozhin

title: 普裡戈任


text:
сенем

Adjective

 * 1) blue

title: сенем


text:
cídič

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) polisher

Noun

 * 1) cleaner

title: cídič


text: 凱因斯主義

title: 凱因斯主義


text:
розмитий

Adjective

 * 1) washed out
 * 2) blurred, blurry, fuzzy

title: розмитий


text:
凱恩斯主義

Noun

 * 1)  Keynesianism

title: 凱恩斯主義


text: 凯因斯主义

title: 凯因斯主义


text: 凯恩斯主义

title: 凯恩斯主义


text:
sambahan

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) church

title: sambahan


text:
利特維年科

Proper noun

 * : Litvinenko

title: 利特維年科


text: 利特维年科

title: 利特维年科


text:
இப்புறம்

Etymology
🇰🇲, from the root of.

Postposition

 * 1) this place, this side

title: இப்புறம்


text:
桑伯格

Etymology
From, via English.

title: 桑伯格


text:
didibrikondre

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲

title: didibrikondre


text:
通貝裡

Etymology
From.

title: 通貝裡


text: cell shading

title: cell shading


text:
borophosphate

Noun

 * 1)  A chemical compound containing phosphate and borate groups linked together.

title: borophosphate


text: 帕爾梅

title: 帕爾梅


text: Template:R:lep:Mainwaring

title: Template:R:lep:Mainwaring


text: 通贝里

title: 通贝里


text:
Biaschtl

Etymology
Diminutive of.

Noun

 * 1) (small) brush

title: Biaschtl


text: 哈馬舍爾德

title: 哈馬舍爾德


text: 哈马舍尔德

title: 哈马舍尔德


text:
ᰎᰪᰰᰈᰬᰵ

Noun

 * 1) iron

title: ᰎᰪᰰᰈᰬᰵ


text:
неясний

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) unclear, vague, indistinct

title: неясний


text: xżna

title: xżna


text:
Хаммаршельд

Etymology
From.

title: Хаммаршельд


text:
Biaschtn

Etymology
From, , from , from , from , from earlier , from , from. Cognates include 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) brush

title: Biaschtn


text:
سنانا

Verb

 * 1) to tell; to cause to listen
 * 2) to play
 * 3) to narrate
 * 4)  to give a piece of one's mind

title: سنانا


text:
Тунберг

Etymology
From.

title: Тунберг


text:
biaschtn

Etymology
From, derived from and , from , from , from earlier , from , from.

Verb

 * 1)  to scrub; to clean a surface with a brush
 * 2)  to brush (hair)

title: biaschtn


text: xiążę

title: xiążę


text: Category:Rhymes:Punjabi/ä̃ː˦/1 syllable

title: Category:Rhymes:Punjabi/ä̃ː˦/1 syllable


text:
ironie socratique

Noun

 * 1) Socratic irony practice of asking someone a question, as though ignorant of the answer, in order to show a flaw in their argument

title: ironie socratique


text:
Hammarskjöld

Etymology
.

Translations

 * Bulgarian: Хамаршелд
 * Chinese:
 * Mandarin: 哈馬舍爾德
 * Hebrew: המרסקיולד
 * Hindi: हैमरस्कजॉल्ड
 * Japanese: ハマーショルド
 * Korean: ^함마르셸드
 * Latvian: Hammarskjolds
 * Lithuanian: Hammarskjoldas
 * Russian:
 * Ukrainian: Гаммарше́льд, Хаммарше́льд

Etymology
From, lit. 'hammer's shield'.

title: Hammarskjöld


text: xięcia

title: xięcia


text:
de main d'homme

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) by man

title: de main d'homme


text:
akateeminen vartti

Noun

 * 1) academic quarter
 * 2)  the time one has to wait for someone who is late

title: akateeminen vartti


text: Category:Punjabi rustic terms

title: Category:Punjabi rustic terms


text:
nie do opisania

Etymology
lit. 'not for description' or 'not to be described'.

Adjective

 * 1)  indescribable

title: nie do opisania


text:
невиразний

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) indistinct
 * 2) inexpressive, expressionless
 * 1) inexpressive, expressionless

title: невиразний


text:
academisch kwartier

Noun

 * 1)  academic quarter
 * 1)  academic quarter

title: academisch kwartier


text: academisch kwartiertje

title: academisch kwartiertje


text:
biaschtln

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to scrub; to clean a surface with a brush
 * 2)  to drink alcohol
 * 1)  to drink alcohol

title: biaschtln


text: academische kwartiertjes

title: academische kwartiertjes


text:
nie do pojęcia

Etymology
lit. 'not to conceive/understand' or 'not for conceiving/understanding'.

Adjective

 * 1)  beyond comprehension, beyond belief, that beggars belief, mind-boggling, unconceivable, incomprehensible

title: nie do pojęcia


text:
Гаммаршельд

Etymology
From.

title: Гаммаршельд


text: ціллю

title: ціллю


text: цілі

title: цілі


text: цілей

title: цілей


text:
violkoloro

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) violet color

title: violkoloro


text: цілям

title: цілям


text: цілями

title: цілями


text: цілях

title: цілях


text: ціле

title: ціле


text: ціла

title: ціла


text: цілої

title: цілої


text: цілій

title: цілій


text: цілу

title: цілу


text: цілою

title: цілою


text:
Трюдо

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

title: Трюдо


text:
ensemble fermé

Noun

 * 1)  closed set

title: ensemble fermé


text:
ensemble ouvert

Noun

 * 1)  open set

title: ensemble ouvert


text:
théorie des ensembles

Noun

 * 1)  set theory

title: théorie des ensembles


text:
sɨɨsaramajɨtáapɨ

Numeral

 * 1) three (animate)

title: sɨɨsaramajɨtáapɨ


text:
Олланд

Etymology
From.

Etymology
From.

title: Олланд


text: xcia

title: xcia


text:
Хаксли

Etymology
From.

title: Хаксли


text:
lemniscate of Gerono

Noun

 * 1)  A Lissajous curve in which one axis vibrates twice as fast as the other, producing a curve which crosses itself in the middle.

title: lemniscate of Gerono


text:
Ле Пен

Etymology
From.

title: Ле Пен


text: Moyola

title: Moyola


text:
powinowacić

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to connect by marriage
 * 2)  to bind, to link, to liken to
 * 3)  to become related by marriage
 * 4)  to bind, to link
 * 1)  to become related by marriage
 * 2)  to bind, to link
 * 1)  to bind, to link

title: powinowacić


text:
spowinowacić

Etymology
From.

Verb

 * 1)  to connect by marriage
 * 2)  to become related by marriage
 * 1)  to become related by marriage

title: spowinowacić


text:
Макрон

Etymology
From.

title: Макрон


text:
شرغ

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  tadpole
 * 2)  cheer, revelment

title: شرغ


text: Эйзенхауэр

title: Эйзенхауэр


text: Райт

title: Райт


text: xiężyc

title: xiężyc


text: Тернер

title: Тернер


text:
nieprawdopodobny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) implausible, improbable, incredible, unlikely
 * 2) impossible
 * 3) incredible, jaw-dropping, unbelievable, unthinkable
 * 1) impossible
 * 2) incredible, jaw-dropping, unbelievable, unthinkable
 * 1) incredible, jaw-dropping, unbelievable, unthinkable

title: nieprawdopodobny


text: Category:Iquito terms with usage examples


text: Category:Iquito entry maintenance

title: Category:Iquito entry maintenance


text:
синдром Тернера

Etymology
, who first described the condition in 1938.

Noun

 * 1)  Turner syndrome

Usage notes
The term is preferred by Russian publications.

Etymology
, who first described the condition in 1938.

Noun

 * 1)  Turner syndrome

title: синдром Тернера


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/neyttVr

Noun

 * 1) blood

Descendants

 * Central:
 * North:
 * South:
 * Tamil-Kannada:
 * Tamil-Kodagu:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * Tamil-Kannada:
 * Tamil-Kodagu:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * Konda-Kui:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/neyttVr


text: wår

title: wår


text:
சீசா

Etymology
, possibly via. Cognate with 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) glass bottle, perfume bottle

title: சீசா


text:
синдром Шерешевского-Тернера

Etymology
, who first described the condition in 1938, however, the condition was already discovered already by the Soviet endocrinologist Nikolai Shereshevsky in 1925 before Turner's discovery.

Noun

 * 1)  Turner syndrome (lit. 'Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome')

title: синдром Шерешевского-Тернера


text: dundreary

title: dundreary


text:
нёхыс

Etymology
From.

Noun
n

 * 1) sable
 * 2)  marten

title: нёхыс


text: xiążka

title: xiążka


text: Category:Ukrainian renderings of French surnames


text: модулі

title: модулі


text: модулів

title: модулів


text: модулеві

title: модулеві


text: Качиньский

title: Качиньский


text:
модулювати

Etymology
, from, with suffix. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to modulate
 * 2)  to modulate

title: модулювати


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/poṭṭ-

Noun

 * 1) stomach

Descendants

 * Central:
 * North:
 * South:
 * Tamil-Kannada:
 * Kannadoid:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * Tamil-Kannada:
 * Kannadoid:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * South-Central:
 * Konda-Kui:
 * Konda-Kui:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/poṭṭ-


text: 𑀪𑀫𑀭𑁄

title: 𑀪𑀫𑀭𑁄


text: xięga

title: xięga


text: Кучинский

title: Кучинский


text:
𑀧𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝

Etymology

 * ultimately from . Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) stomach

Descendants

 * Hindustani:

title: 𑀧𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝


text:
ପାଃଟା୕

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) stomach

title: ପାଃଟା୕


text: Пилсудский

title: Пилсудский


text:
Kroskrity

Proper noun

 * , b. 1949
 * , b. 1949

title: Kroskrity


text: 𮸽

title: 𮸽


text: Шульгин

title: Шульгин


text:
दक

Etymology
, from, from.

Noun

 * 1) water

title: दक


text: Category:Tagalog terms infixed with -ag-


text: Шульгина

title: Шульгина


text:
napromieniowanie

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) irradiation
 * 1) irradiation

title: napromieniowanie


text:
Гунька

Proper noun

Declension
The feminine form is indeclinable.

title: Гунька


text: Sinensky

title: Sinensky


text:
Cynosura

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Ursa Minor

title: Cynosura


text:
Costelloe

Proper noun

 * 1) ; the English spelling of.
 * 1) ; the English spelling of.

title: Costelloe


text:
Ezo red fox

Noun

 * 1) A red fox of subspecies, endemic to the Japanese and Russian islands in the Sea of Okhotsk.

title: Ezo red fox


text: Ezo red foxes

title: Ezo red foxes


text:
hydragogus

Adjective

 * 1) that carries off water

title: hydragogus


text: שאה

title: שאה


text:
Polehala

Etymology
.

title: Polehala


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/koolëk

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ford, drift  (shallow place in a river or stream where one can cross it)

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/koolëk


text:
Tewanima

Etymology
.

title: Tewanima


text: מאהי

title: מאהי


text:
Dawahoya

Etymology
.

title: Dawahoya


text: Polaha

title: Polaha


text:
doalvut

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to
 * 2) to bring away; take away

title: doalvut


text:
Template:RQ:zlw-opl:Arch/documentation

This document was written in, see.

Parameters

 * 1 The volume.
 * 2 The page.
 * 3 The year.
 * 4 The quote.
 * 5 The normalization into modern Polish orthography.
 * 6 The translation.

title: Template:RQ:zlw-opl:Arch/documentation


text:
Kootswatewa

Etymology
.

title: Kootswatewa


text:
позавчорашній

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) the day before yesterday's, of the day before yesterday

title: позавчорашній


text: Меньков

title: Меньков


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kälä-

Verb

 * 1) to wade

Descendants

 * Ugric:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kälä-


text:
післязавтрашній

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) the day after tomorrow's, of the day after tomorrow

title: післязавтрашній


text:
värvifilm

Etymology
Compound of 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) color film

title: värvifilm


text: လွင်ႈၵႄႇ

title: လွင်ႈၵႄႇ


text: Mowana

title: Mowana


text: Citations:Mowana

title: Citations:Mowana


text: Citations:Lomaomvaya

title: Citations:Lomaomvaya


text:
dudrigni

Verb

 * : (s)he/who has done it
 * "sga"
 * "sga"

- Ní du ṡémigud pectha at·ber-som inso .i. combad dó fa·cherred: “ní sní cetid·deirgni ⁊ ní sní dud·rigni nammá”; acht is do chuingid dílguda dosom, amal du·rolged dïa aithrib íar n-immarmus.

title: dudrigni


text:
Kuyvaya

Etymology
.

title: Kuyvaya


text: Citations:Laban

title: Citations:Laban


text: Citations:Romalita

title: Citations:Romalita


text: Romalita

title: Romalita


text: bwejba

title: bwejba


text:
mentiral

Etymology
From

Adjective

 * 1) untruthful; which lies or deceives

title: mentiral


text: Category:Old Galician-Portuguese terms suffixed with -al


text:
перигелій

Etymology
Ultimately from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  perihelion

title: перигелій


text:
афелій

Etymology
Ultimately from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1)  aphelion

title: афелій


text: 食𫈉砃

title: 食𫈉砃


text:
Măhaciu

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Măhaciu


text:
Dumbrău

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Dumbrău


text:
食蕳砃

Etymology
From 🇰🇲, from.

Verb

 * 1)  to act like a Westerner; to be westernized; to not speak any Chinese

title: 食蕳砃


text:
Talk:ر

The Arabic name of this letter isn't given.
Unlike in other similar pages about the other letters of the Arabic alphabet (see next line), the Arabic name of this letter, in Arabic script, isn't provided. Could anyone who knows it include it please?

E.g., at https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D8%B0#Letter, it states, "The ninth letter of the Arabic alphabet. Its name is ذَال (ḏāl), and is preceded by د (d) and followed by ر (r)." 89.240.11.224 13:57, 19 December 2023 (UTC)

 * Done. Anatoli T. (обсудить/вклад) 20:51, 19 December 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:ر


text:
Bedeleu

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Bedeleu


text:
Hususău

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Hususău


text:
Citations:gunboat

 * 1) A couple of large shoes.

title: Citations:gunboat


text:
Tâmpăhaza

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Tâmpăhaza


text:
muskedisto

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)   A musketeer.

title: muskedisto


text:
pendro

Noun

 * 1) dizziness, giddiness, vertigo

title: pendro


text: Template:RQ:Wordsworth Peter Bell

title: Template:RQ:Wordsworth Peter Bell


text:
Yowytewa

Etymology
.

title: Yowytewa


text:
heptyne

Noun

 * 1)  Any alkyne with one triple bond and the molecular formula C7H12.

title: heptyne


text:
licensinnehavare

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) licensee

title: licensinnehavare


text:
licenshavare

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) licensee

title: licenshavare


text: licensinnehavaren

title: licensinnehavaren


text: licensinnehavarna

title: licensinnehavarna


text: licensinnehavares

title: licensinnehavares


text: licensinnehavarens

title: licensinnehavarens


text: licensinnehavarnas

title: licensinnehavarnas


text: licenshavaren

title: licenshavaren


text: licenshavarna

title: licenshavarna


text: licenshavares

title: licenshavares


text: licenshavarens

title: licenshavarens


text: licenshavarnas

title: licenshavarnas


text: астероїдами

title: астероїдами


text: астероїди

title: астероїди


text: астероїдів

title: астероїдів


text: астероїдам

title: астероїдам


text: астероїдах

title: астероїдах


text:
bingobricka

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) bingo card

title: bingobricka


text: bingobrickan

title: bingobrickan


text: bingobrickor

title: bingobrickor


text: bingobrickorna

title: bingobrickorna


text: bingobrickas

title: bingobrickas


text: bingobrickans

title: bingobrickans


text: bingobrickors

title: bingobrickors


text: bingobrickornas

title: bingobrickornas


text: астероїда

title: астероїда


text: астероїду

title: астероїду


text: астероїдові

title: астероїдові


text: dílguda

title: dílguda


text: астероїдом

title: астероїдом


text: астероїді

title: астероїді


text: астероїде

title: астероїде


text: стероїди

title: стероїди


text: стероїдів

title: стероїдів


text: стероїдам

title: стероїдам


text: стероїдами

title: стероїдами


text: стероїдах

title: стероїдах


text: стероїду

title: стероїду


text: стероїдом

title: стероїдом


text: стероїді

title: стероїді


text: стероїдові

title: стероїдові


text:
Glogovăț

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Glogovăț


text:
straffmätning

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  meting out of punishment

title: straffmätning


text: straffmätningen

title: straffmätningen


text: straffmätningar

title: straffmätningar


text: straffmätningarna

title: straffmätningarna


text: straffmätnings

title: straffmätnings


text: straffmätningens

title: straffmätningens


text: straffmätningars

title: straffmätningars


text: straffmätningarnas

title: straffmätningarnas


text:
Template:RQ:Wordsworth Peter Bell/documentation

Usage
This template may be used on Wiktionary entry pages to quote 's work Peter Bell: A Tale in Verse (1st edition, 1819). It can be used to create a link to an online version of the work at the Internet Archive.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

 * stanza – the stanza number quoted from in Arabic numerals.
 * 1 or page, or pages – mandatory: the page number(s) quoted from in Arabic or lowercase Roman numerals, as the case may be. When quoting a range of pages, note the following:
 * Separate the first and last pages of the range with an en dash, like this: 10–11 or iii–iv.
 * You must also use pageref to specify the page number that the template should link to (usually the page on which the Wiktionary entry appears).
 * This parameter must be specified to have the template determine the part of the work quoted from, and to link to the online version of the work.

 * 2, text, or passage – the passage to be quoted.
 * footer – a comment on the passage quoted.
 * brackets – use on to surround a quotation with brackets. This indicates that the quotation either contains a mere mention of a term (for example, "some people find the word manoeuvre hard to spell") rather than an actual use of it (for example, "we need to manoeuvre carefully to avoid causing upset"), or does not provide an actual instance of a term but provides information about related terms.

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * Result:
 * Result:
 * Result:


text:
Govoșdia

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925, later to  in 1950.

title: Govoșdia


text:
Zauneidechse

Etymology
From 🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  sand lizard

title: Zauneidechse


text:
trở lực

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) obstacle, obstruction

title: trở lực


text:
барабанний

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  drum

title: барабанний


text:
საბოლოო ჯამში

Prepositional phrase

 * 1) at the end of the day, ultimately

title: საბოლოო ჯამში


text:
സിലോൺ

Etymology
.

title: സിലോൺ


text:
Mauereidechse

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1)  wall lizard

title: Mauereidechse


text: Zauneidechsen

title: Zauneidechsen


text:
Otlaca

Etymology
.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Otlaca


text: Mauereidechsen

title: Mauereidechsen


text:
თანაპროდუქტი

Noun

 * 1) by-product

title: თანაპროდუქტი


text:
hniesť

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to knead, work (dough)

title: hniesť


text:
сфероїд

Etymology
ultimately from +. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) spheroid

title: сфероїд


text: Category:uk:Surfaces

title: Category:uk:Surfaces


text:
nao núng

Verb

 * 1) to flinch

title: nao núng


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/talwa-

Verb

 * 1) to bring
 * 2) to take

Descendants

 * Nenets:
 * Ugric:
 * Proto-Mansi *tūl-
 * Ugric:
 * Proto-Mansi *tūl-
 * Proto-Mansi *tūl-

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/talwa-


text: krokanten

title: krokanten


text: krokants

title: krokants


text: krokantens

title: krokantens


text:
Vădas

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Vădas


text:
Appendix talk:Vietnamese reduplication

-ung
, aren't and  examples of -ung reduplication? The page currently says, "The roots seem to all have tone B2 or D2 (nặng)." MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 14:59, 19 December 2023 (UTC)
 * You're right that não nùng seems to fit there in the current section of -ung reduplication with A tones; nao núng seems like a different -ung reduplication pattern, this time with B tones, but I can't think any other example, so the núng might be a fossilized morpheme. PhanAnh123 (talk) 15:37, 19 December 2023 (UTC)
 * You’re right, nao núng doesn’t fit. MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 00:34, 20 December 2023 (UTC)

“Phonemic” reduplication
, do you know if there’s any standard terminology for the type reduplication? We currently call it “phonemic” reduplication, but it seems that was the result of edit warring between Fumiko Take and Wyang, and is not ideal I think. (They just made it up between the two of them it seems, and no-one uses the term but us.) MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 03:34, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Nope, because there's barely any research on Vietnamese reduplication; even taking out seemingly "recent" pattern like -ung that I've literally never seen any acknowledgement (much less research), the nonproductive patterns are also almost never properly categorized (I think I read one paper that mentions -ang and -âp reduplications), but just dumped into the generic từ láy. That type of diminutive full reduplication that produces là lạ is one of the few that are ever properly discussed (alongside -iếc and -a reduplication on disyllabic roots), but I don't remember stumbling across any fixed term for it. PhanAnh123 (talk) 04:48, 23 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Okay, then we’ll make something up? Hồ Ngọc Đức’s Vietnamese-French dictionary calls it “atténué”, so “attenuated reduplication”? Or “diminutive reduplication”? just “diminutive”? You have any suggestions? MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 01:28, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Something like "diminutive reduplication" is probably fine I think, but you may also want input from other editors. PhanAnh123 (talk) 05:33, 24 January 2024 (UTC)
 * , you have any opinions? (Is there anyone else active nowadays? Apart from Fumiko Take, of course.) MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 02:34, 25 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I’m no expert, but either option would seem more intuitive to me than the semantically empty “phonemic”. Minh Nguyễn 💬 04:24, 26 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I'm no expert neither. But here's my theory.
 * The first one is complete reduplications (hay hay). No tones or syllables modification needed as the phrase is easily spoken enough.
 * The second one is reduplications with tone modifications. For this part I would suggest taking a look at how Chinese call their reduplicated words. For example: "好好" (theoretically read: hao3hao3, but in reality read hao2hao3), a reduplication, but with a tone modified to facilitate easier speech. In my opinion, "là lạ" could very well have started as "lạ lạ", but with the first tone modified to produce the prevalent word nowadays.
 * The third one is reduplications with syllablic modification. I can't think of any example to begin with, so I'll skip this. But perhaps it was done for easier speech, or because of miscommunication.
 * The final one: total reduplications = complete reduplication + tone modification + syllablic modification/miscommunication. For example, Vietnamese reduplications with modified syllables "biêng biếc" might be the result of a long process of complete reduplication (biếc biếc) + tone modification (biệc/biềc biếc?) + miscommunication (eg. somebody said "-iếc -iếc" and a child heard "-iêc -iếc" -> "-iêng -iếc".
 * Now there you go, a lot of "terminology" to choose from. Otherwise, from my point of view, Vietnamese is quite poorly researched so the correct terminology might not exist for the next few decades. Duchuyfootball (talk) 14:27, 26 January 2024 (UTC)
 * But then again there's a recurring pattern of "toneless" + "toneful". Biêng biếc, xam xám, ngoan ngoãn,... It's so difficult to pinpoint down to a correct terminology without linguistic expertise. Duchuyfootball (talk) 14:30, 26 January 2024 (UTC)
 * In Mandarin, tone 3 turns into tone 2 before another tone 3. That's sandhi; nothing to do with reduplication and the same doesn't exist in Vietnamese. (Maybe it once did and it could've been the source of the "syllabic modification", I don't know.) MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 01:41, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Thanks for that correction. What I'm concerned about is whether the type of duplications that Vietnamese has is exclusive or is there other languages with the same features?
 * Again, from my point of view, Vietnamese is quite poorly researched. There is a huge chance words that we intuitively thought as duplications are, in fact, not. For example: "lạnh lẽo". Looks like a duplication, but are we so sure? According to a post that I saw on Facebook, Kinh people (an ethnic group of Vietnam) living in Chinese territories call winter "mùa lẽo". That raises a question: although it is extinct now, could "lẽo" have originally been a word of its own (a local term?), whose meaning was equivalent to "lạnh"? And so, "lạnh lẽo" could very well be a compound word, not reduplication. People are generically grouping words like these into the "duplication" category, as we have no evidence for the otherwise. The same can be true for other "duplication". They could have started as a combination of two words with the same meaning and close pronunciation, but throughout the course of history, one (or both) componential words fell out of use, leaving what we are using nowadays, but barely understand.
 * So, whatever terminology you are going to use, be very careful that it would only be a hypothesis. Duchuyfootball (talk) 13:18, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * The reason why I recommended looking into Chinese is because of the fact that the Vietnamese vocabulary and pronunciation is heavily affected by the import of Chinese throughout the history. Although Vietnamese duplication seems original and local, who says that it hadn't been affected by Chinese (or any neighboring languages)? Duchuyfootball (talk) 13:38, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Apart from the duplications with systematic rules, ones with "syllabic changes" (such as "sung sướng", "não nùng", "nao núng", "vui vẻ") are so unsystematic and meaningless when divided into morphemes, so much so that they can very well fall into the type of compound I've just hypothesized above. Since there is no research done, I think we'd better leave them at that "possibly a duplication"? Maybe someone can write a whole page documenting the features of the "ideal terminology" and some thesis on why that terminology can be applied to that one word, if they have the knowledge (which I highly doubt). Until more light is shed on the Vietnamese language, maybe we should just leave these words in the gray area, rather than trying to frame them into something and finding out later that it has been wrong for the whole time. Duchuyfootball (talk) 13:30, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * For and the example that you pointed out to, do you know about ? It seems to be that it's what probably happened here. It's also possible that some patterns originated from fossilized compounds that were then reanalyzed as reduplication, then applied to create more reduplicatives: if lẽo is indeed a fosillized morpheme like you suggested, it's then possible that -eo reduplication originated from such analogy; maybe one day we will have -oc reduplication derived from the fossilized compound . We know that native speakers need not to understand the mechanism for phonological and morphological phenomenons before actually applying the rules, but instead they just do, that's stuff why, , extensive , , etc, exist.
 * For at least, it seems like straightforward -e (tone C) reduplication to me, nowhere near as ambiguous as  for example. Somewhat fortunate for us,  with the same pattern has at least one exact known cognate: Mày pʰɽɛk⁴ pʰɽɛ⁴ attested in (Babaev & Samarina, 2018). What we are doing is exactly "shedding more light" on the topic of reduplication, because unfortunately, Vietnamese linguists are often quite slow on this kind of research, with the exception of the most blatant and obvious of patterns like -iếc reduplication, which have been explored. PhanAnh123 (talk) 15:31, 27 January 2024 (UTC)
 * I had no idea about rebracketing. It is a sound argument to the use of the word "mùa lẽo". I'm still curious about why they would not use "lạnh" (which can be pronounced more easily). Let's end my discussion now since there is nothing more I can help. Duchuyfootball (talk) 10:07, 28 January 2024 (UTC)

Thanks for the (long ☺) discussion. I went with “diminutive reduplication”. MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 03:15, 19 February 2024 (UTC)

AABB reduplication
There exist some words constructed by AABB reduplication (in en.wikt we have, dập dập dềnh dềnh, gồ gồ ghề ghề). Do y’all think those should be put in the headword line (as they are now)? Or is this more like an exceptional type to be put among the derived terms? . MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 02:42, 16 April 2024 (UTC)

 * Derived terms as there is hardly any change in meaning (if there is, mostly the expressiveness). Duchuyfootball (talk) 09:57, 16 April 2024 (UTC)
 * If there’s hardly any change in meaning and the form is quite predictable, would it not be better to leave them in the headword line (where they are now, see )? MuDavid 栘𩿠 (talk) 02:20, 23 April 2024 (UTC)

title: Appendix talk:Vietnamese reduplication


text: affärskvinnas

title: affärskvinnas


text: affärskvinnans

title: affärskvinnans


text: affärskvinnors

title: affärskvinnors


text: affärskvinnornas

title: affärskvinnornas


text:
vapenembargo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) weapons embargo

title: vapenembargo


text: vapenembargot

title: vapenembargot


text: vapenembargon

title: vapenembargon


text: vapenembargona

title: vapenembargona


text: vapenembargos

title: vapenembargos


text: vapenembargots

title: vapenembargots


text: vapenembargons

title: vapenembargons


text: vapenembargonas

title: vapenembargonas


text:
Utviniș

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  . Renamed to  in 1925.

title: Utviniș


text:
სამხრეთი კუნძული

Proper noun

 * 1) South Island (New Zealand)

title: სამხრეთი კუნძული


text:
ჩრდილოეთი კუნძული

Proper noun

 * 1) North Island (New Zealand)

title: ჩრდილოეთი კუნძული


text: Template:list:provinces of the Netherlands/fr


text: Category:ka:Places in New Zealand

title: Category:ka:Places in New Zealand


text:
келаш

Etymology
From, from.

Verb

 * 1) to step, to walk through, to wade through mud, snow, water
 * 2) to trample down
 * 3) to trample on, to step on, to track mud in, to track dirt in
 * 4) to get one's feet caught up animals

title: келаш


text:
khiêm cung

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) modest and respectful, humble

title: khiêm cung


text:
stridsplan

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) fighter aircraft

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) battle plan

title: stridsplan


text: Brabant-Septentrional

title: Brabant-Septentrional


text: stridsplanet

title: stridsplanet


text: stridsplanets

title: stridsplanets


text: stridsplanen

title: stridsplanen


text: Hollande-Septentrionale

title: Hollande-Septentrionale


text: stridsplaner

title: stridsplaner


text: stridsplanerna

title: stridsplanerna


text: stridsplans

title: stridsplans


text: stridsplanens

title: stridsplanens


text: stridsplaners

title: stridsplaners


text: Einzäunen

title: Einzäunen


text: stridsplanernas

title: stridsplanernas


text: Abzäunen

title: Abzäunen


text: Hollande-Méridionale

title: Hollande-Méridionale


text: abzäunend

title: abzäunend


text: abgezäunt

title: abgezäunt


text:
Angelsächsisch

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1) Anglo-Saxon
 * 2) * 1875, Heinrich Röttsches, Die Krefelder Mundart und ihre Verwandtschaft mit dem Altsächsischen, Angelsächsischen und Althochdeutschen. Nebst einem Anhang: Sprichwörter und Volkslieder. Ein Versuch, p. 41 (books.google):
 * "de"

- Nehmen wir das Angelsächsische, Altsächsische, Altniederfränkische und Krefeldische mit den verwandten Idiomen als Sprößlinge eines sächsischen Uridioms, so ist der Stammbaum folgender: [...]

 * 1)   English

title: Angelsächsisch


text: Einzäuner

title: Einzäuner


text: Abzäuner

title: Abzäuner


text: Gueldre

title: Gueldre


text:
Talk:امکاتماک

n or t?
The Arabic-script text clearly says ämgätmäk, and the etymology as well, but the transliteration says ämgänmäk. Is this a mistake? @Allahverdi Verdizade Samiollah1357 (talk) 15:25, 19 December 2023 (UTC)
 * Yes, it was a mistake. Thanks for catching it! Allahverdi Verdizade (talk) 17:12, 19 December 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:امکاتماک


text:
엘지비티

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * 1)  LGBT

title: 엘지비티


text:
vacinostilo

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) vaccinator instrument shaped like a writing nib used in vaccination

title: vacinostilo


text: aionian

title: aionian


text: Template:list:provinces of Belgium/fr

title: Template:list:provinces of Belgium/fr


text:
User talk:165.155.162.14

Hi165.155.162.14 15:52, 19 December 2023 (UTC)

Vandalism
Please stop vandalizing the pages by writing nonsense on them, otherwise I will have to make bad decisions for you Stríðsdrengur (talk) 15:54, 19 December 2023 (UTC)

title: User talk:165.155.162.14


text: Template:list:provinces of Belgium/nl

title: Template:list:provinces of Belgium/nl


text:
Charlton-on-Otmoor

Etymology
Otmoor is a closed compound of.

title: Charlton-on-Otmoor


text:
मगह

Etymology
, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) the country of the Magadhas, South Bihar and North Jharkhand
 * 2) name of a country in ancient India, in southern Bihar

title: मगह


text:
popromienny

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) postradiation

title: popromienny


text:
al-ki

Adverb

 * 1) by and by

Usage notes
Is the unofficial state motto of the U.S. state of Washington, with a number of place names derived from it.

Alternative forms

 * alki

title: al-ki