text: Category:Macedonian terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Macedonian terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text: Category:Macedonian terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Magahi terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Magahi terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Magahi terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Magahi terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Magahi terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Malay terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Citations:cola

title: Citations:cola


text: Category:Marathi terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Marshallese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Marshallese terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Marshallese terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Marshallese terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Marshallese terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Masbatenyo terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Masbatenyo terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Masbatenyo terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Masbatenyo terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Masbatenyo terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Mauritian Creole terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Mauritian Creole terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Mauritian Creole terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Mauritian Creole terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Mauritian Creole terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Nalca terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Nalca terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Nalca terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Nalca terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Nalca terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Nepali terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Nepali terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Nepali terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Nepali terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Nepali terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Norman terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Norman terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Norman terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Norman terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Norman terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Renderings of Hebrew surnames by language


text: Category:Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Old Javanese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Old Javanese terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Old Javanese terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Old Javanese terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Old Javanese terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Pangasinan terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Pangasinan terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Pangasinan terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Pangasinan terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Pangasinan terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Pattani Malay terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Pattani Malay terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Pattani Malay terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Pattani Malay terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Pattani Malay terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Polish terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Portuguese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Prakrit terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Prakrit terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Prakrit terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Punjabi terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Romanian terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Romanian terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Romanian terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Russian terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Seychellois Creole terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Seychellois Creole terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Seychellois Creole terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Seychellois Creole terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Seychellois Creole terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Sinhalese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Sinhalese terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Sinhalese terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Sinhalese terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Sinhalese terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Slovak terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Slovak terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Slovak terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Spanish terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Sundanese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Sundanese terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Sundanese terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Sundanese terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text:
ひかんま早っさ

Etymology
Compound of +.

Noun

 * 1) early morning

title: ひかんま早っさ


text: Category:Sundanese terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Swedish terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Swedish terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Swedish terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Tagalog terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Telugu terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Ternate terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Tetum terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Tetum terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Tetum terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Tetum terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Tetum terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Thai terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Thai terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Thai terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Tocharian B terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Tocharian B terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Tocharian B terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Tocharian B terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Tocharian B terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Turkish terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Turkish terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Turkish terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Ukrainian terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Urak Lawoi' terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Urak Lawoi' terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Urak Lawoi' terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Urak Lawoi' terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Urak Lawoi' terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Urdu terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Urdu terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Urdu terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Vietnamese terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Waray-Waray terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Waray-Waray terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Waray-Waray terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Waray-Waray terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Waray-Waray terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Welsh terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Welsh terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Welsh terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text:
queer-bash

Verb

 * 1) To commit violence against (a queer person) for reasons of prejudice.
 * 2) To verbally malign a queer person or queer people in general.

title: queer-bash


text: Category:West Makian terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:West Makian terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:West Makian terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:West Makian terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:West Makian terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:Yakan terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Yiddish terms derived from Tamiloid languages


text: Category:Yiddish terms derived from Tamil-Malayalam languages


text: Category:Yiddish terms derived from Tamil-Kodagu languages


text: Category:Yiddish terms derived from Tamil-Kannada languages


text: Category:Yiddish terms derived from South Dravidian I languages


text: Category:English terms derived from Gondi languages


text: Category:English terms derived from Gondi-Kui languages


text: Category:English terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text:
西裝友

Adjective

 * 1)  person in a Western suit

title: 西裝友


text: Category:Terms derived from Gondi languages


text: Category:Terms derived from Gondi-Kui languages


text: Category:Terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: lkng

title: lkng


text: Category:Ancient Greek terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Ancient Greek terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: 西装友

title: 西装友


text: Category:Telugu terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Telugu terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text:
misview

Verb

 * 1) To view incorrectly; to misinterpret.
 * 2) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.
 * 1) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.
 * 1) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.
 * 1) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.
 * 1) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.
 * 1) To view inappropriately; to take an incorrect stance towards.

Noun

 * 1) An incorrect attitude or interpretation

title: misview


text: misviews

title: misviews


text: misviewing

title: misviewing


text: misviewed

title: misviewed


text: Category:Asturian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Asturian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text:
すぃかんま

Pronunciation
Dialectal variations include /sikamma/ ~ /sukamma/ ~ /sukama/ ~ /hikamma/.

Noun

 * 1) morning

title: すぃかんま


text: Category:Bengali terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Bengali terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Burmese terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Burmese terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Catalan terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Catalan terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Dutch terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Dutch terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:English terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Esperanto terms derived from Teluguic languages


text:
کمیٹی

Etymology
Corruption of (possibly through ).

Noun

 * 1)  committee
 * 2)  a committee session; meeting
 * 3) a municipality
 * 4)  ROSCA;

title: کمیٹی


text: Category:Esperanto terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Finnish terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Finnish terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:French terms derived from Teluguic languages


text:
西裝褲

Noun

 * 1)  dress pants; formal pants; formal trousers

title: 西裝褲


text: Category:French terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:German terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:German terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: 西装裤

title: 西装裤


text: Category:Gujarati terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Gujarati terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Hindi terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Hindi terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Hungarian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Hungarian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Irish terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Irish terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Japanese terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Japanese terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Kashubian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Kashubian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Kolami terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Kolami terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Australian Kriol terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Australian Kriol terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Kuvi terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Kuvi terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Lithuanian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Lithuanian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Malayalam terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Malayalam terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Marathi terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Marathi terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Odia terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Odia terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Old Georgian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Old Georgian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Pashto terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Pashto terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Persian terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Polish terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Polish terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Portuguese terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Portuguese terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Punjabi terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Punjabi terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Spanish terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Spanish terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Swedish terms derived from Teluguic languages


text:
то или иное

Pronoun

 * 1) something, a certain thing, whatever, this or that

title: то или иное


text: Category:Swedish terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Tamil terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Tamil terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Translingual terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text: Category:Urdu terms derived from Teluguic languages


text: Category:Urdu terms derived from South Dravidian II languages


text:
STIF

Etymology
Modified acronym of "straight-identified faggot". Punning on the slang sense of stiff, "a conventionalist person".

Noun

 * 1)  A gay man seen as exhibiting heterosexual manners or attitudes.

title: STIF


text:
करकट

Etymology
See and.

Noun

 * 1) an elephant's temple

title: करकट


text:
西裝裙

Noun

 * 1)  skirt worn with a business suit

title: 西裝裙


text: 西装裙

title: 西装裙


text:
करट

Etymology 1
A foreign borrowing, possibly ; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬. The word has been assimilated into the word-group to which and  belong. See also and.

Noun

 * 1) an elephant's temple
 * 2) the spot between the forehead and ear of a bird

Etymology 2
An word, perhaps ; compare 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a kind of drum

Etymology 3
Unclear, perhaps ; compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) a man of a low or degraded profession
 * 2) a bad Brahman
 * 3) an atheist, unbeliever, impugner of the doctrines of the Veda
 * 4) a kind of funeral ceremony
 * 5)  name of a people
 * 6) name of a royal dynasty

Etymology 4
Probably an formation formed independently in Indo-Aryan, and thus not related to, despite similar phonetics (and reason for the phonetics) and semantics.

Noun

 * 1) a crow

Etymology 5
, probably a substrate borrowing.

Noun

 * 1) the safflower,

Etymology 6
Of origin. Petersson connects the word to 🇨🇬, while others connect the word to.

Adjective

 * 1) dark red

title: करट


text:
漚鹹菜

Verb

 * 1)  to pickle mustard greens
 * 2)  to keep one's clothes and personal belongings messy and disorganized

title: 漚鹹菜


text: 沤咸菜

title: 沤咸菜


text: ሞዛምቢክ

title: ሞዛምቢክ


text:
鹹菜燒豆腐

Etymology
For the idiom, it is, a wordplay on.

Noun

 * 1) salted vegetables and tofu

Idiom

 * 1)  to make it clear beforehand; to forewarn

title: 鹹菜燒豆腐


text: 咸菜烧豆腐

title: 咸菜烧豆腐


text: misvocalise

title: misvocalise


text: misvocalises

title: misvocalises


text: misvocalising

title: misvocalising


text: misvocalised

title: misvocalised


text:
User:Oduarpa2108039132

// To compile: javac -encoding UTF-8 BaxterSagartWikitableBuilder.java // To run: java BaxterSagartWikitableBuilder // Output: Baxter-Sagart wikitable.txt

import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.zip.*;

public class BaxterSagartWikitableBuilder {

public static final String baxterSagartURL =		"http://crlao.ehess.fr/docannexe.php?id=1221";

public static final String unihanURL =		"http://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/Unihan.zip";

public static final String outFile = "Baxter-Sagart wikitable.txt";

public static void main(String[] args) {		try { main; }		catch (Exception e) {			e.printStackTrace;			System.exit(1);		} System.exit(0);	}

public static long fetchDate;	public static File baxterSagartFile;	public static File unihanFile;	public static TreeMap scMap;	public static PrintWriter writer;

public static void main throws Exception {

// Remembering the exact time we fetched the online data. fetchDate = System.currentTimeMillis;

// Retrieving Baxter-Sagart data. baxterSagartFile = download(baxterSagartURL);

// Retrieving Unihan data. unihanFile = download(unihanURL);

// Processing Unihan data. // We need this for mappings of		// Traditional Chinese characters to		// Simplified Chinese characters. processUnihan;

// Beginning to write out wikitable file. writer = new PrintWriter(			new BufferedWriter(				new OutputStreamWriter(					new BufferedOutputStream(						new FileOutputStream(outFile)					), "UTF-8"				)			)		);

writer.print( "== Data ==\n" + //":This section is software-generated. The program's Java source code is here.\n" + "This table incorporates data from:\n" + "* The Unihan Database.\n" + "* Baxter, W. and " + "L. Sagart (n.d.) " + "Baxter-Sagart Old Chinese reconstruction (Version 1.00).  " + "Online at http://crlao.ehess.fr/document.php?id=1217 .  Accessed "		);

// Printing the fetch date. // We don't care about deprecated API. This works well enough. writer.print(new Date(fetchDate).toGMTString);

writer.print( ".\n" + "Legend of table headers:\n" + "* TC: character.\n" + "* SC:  character.\n" + "* PY: Mandarin  romanization.\n" + "* MC:  reconstruction.\n" + "* MCI: Middle Chinese initial.\n" + "* MCF: Middle Chinese final.\n" + "* MCT: Middle Chinese tone.\n" + "** A = even tone (平聲).\n" + "** B = rising tone (上聲).\n" + "** C = departing tone (去聲).\n" + "** D = entering tone (入聲).\n" + "* OC:  reconstruction.\n" + "* Gloss: Word's meaning.\n" + "{| class=\"wikitable sortable\"\n" + "|-\n" + "! TC\n" + "! SC\n" + "! PY\n" + "! MC\n" + "! MCI\n" + "! MCF\n" + "! MCT\n" + "! OC\n" + "! Gloss\n"		);

// Processing Baxter-Sagart data, and writing to file. processBaxterSagart;

// Close the wikitable. writer.print("|}\n");

// And we're done. writer.flush;		writer.close;

}

public static File download(String url) throws Exception {

File file;		InputStream in;		OutputStream out;		byte[] bytes;		int read;

// Create the temp file. // We don't care where it's stored or what its name is. file = File.createTempFile("" + url.hashCode, null);

// The file will be deleted when execution finishes. file.deleteOnExit;

System.out.println("Downloading: " + url);		System.out.println("This may take a while...");

// Opening an HTTP connection and securing an input stream. in = new URL(url).openStream;

// Buffering the input stream, if not already buffered. if (!in.markSupported)			in = new BufferedInputStream(in);

// Opening an output stream to the temp file. out = new FileOutputStream(file);

// Buffering the output stream. out = new BufferedOutputStream(out);

// 4K read/write buffer. bytes = new byte[0x1000];

// Read/write loop. for {			read = in.read(bytes);			if (read < 0) // EOF				break;			if (read > 0) // Have some data. out.write(bytes, 0, read);		}

// Closing input stream. in.close;

// Flushing and closing output stream. out.flush;		out.close;

return file;

}

public static void processUnihan throws Exception {

ZipInputStream zin;		ZipEntry entry;		String filename;		InputStream in;		BufferedReader reader;		String line;		String[] tokens;		String fieldType;		String traditional;		String simplified;

// Create traditional-to-simplified map data structure. scMap = new TreeMap;

// Opening zip file. zin = new ZipInputStream(			new BufferedInputStream(				new FileInputStream(unihanFile)			)		);

// Searching for the right zip entry. for {

entry = zin.getNextEntry;

if (entry == null) {				zin.close;				throw new RuntimeException(					"Can't find Unihan_Variants.txt.");			}

filename = entry.getName;

if (filename.endsWith("Unihan_Variants.txt")) {				// We found what we're looking for. break;			}

// This isn't the zip entry we're looking for. entry = null;			zin.closeEntry;

}

// We don't need this anymore. entry = null;

in = zin;

// Buffering the entry's input stream, if not already buffered. if (!in.markSupported)			in = new BufferedInputStream(in);

// Creating a UTF-8 input stream reader. reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"));

// Looping through the data, gleaning only what we need. for {

// Reading a line of text. line = reader.readLine;

if (line == null) // EOF				break;

// Stripping comments from the line. line = line.replaceFirst("#.*$", "");

// Stripping trailing whitespace from the line. line = line.trim;

// Skipping empty lines. if (line.length == 0)				continue;

// Split line by tab characters. tokens = line.split("\t");

// There should be at least three tokens. if (tokens.length < 3)				continue; // Skip the line.

// Determine if this line has data we're looking for. fieldType = tokens[1].trim;			if (!fieldType.equalsIgnoreCase("kSimplifiedVariant"))				continue; // Skip the line.

// Traditional and simplified Chinese characters. traditional = fromUnicodeNotation(tokens[0]);			simplified = fromUnicodeNotation(tokens[2]);

// If by chance they are the same, skip them. if (traditional.equals(simplified))				continue; // Skip the line.

// We found something we're looking for. scMap.put(traditional, simplified);

}

// We're done with the zip file. zin.close;		in = null;		zin = null;

// Rebranch the finished map for improved access speed. scMap = new TreeMap(scMap);

}

public static void processBaxterSagart throws Exception {

BufferedReader reader;		boolean firstLine;		String line;		String[] tokens;

// Reading Baxter-Sagart database from temp file. reader = new BufferedReader(			new InputStreamReader(				new BufferedInputStream(					new FileInputStream(baxterSagartFile)				), "UTF-8"			)		);

// We will skip the first non-empty line when we reach it. firstLine = true;

// Looping through each line. for {

// Reading a line of text. line = reader.readLine;

if (line == null) // EOF				break;

// Trimming trailing whitespace. line = line.trim;

// Skipping empty lines. if (line.length == 0)				continue;

// Skipping the first line, which is a table header. if (firstLine) {				firstLine = false;				continue;			}

// Split line by tab characters. tokens = line.split("[\\s^\t]*\t\\s*");

// There should be at least eleven tokens. if (tokens.length < 11)				continue;

// Process tokens in another function. processBaxterSagart(tokens[0], tokens[1], tokens[2],				tokens[3], tokens[4], tokens[5], tokens[6],				tokens[7], tokens[8], tokens[9], tokens[10]);

}

// Closing the reader. reader.close;

}

public static void processBaxterSagart(		String tc, String py, String py2,		String mc, String mci, String mcf, String mct,		String oc, String gloss, String gst, String utf16	) throws Exception {

String s;

// Begin the new table row. writer.print("|-\n");

// Traditional Chinese character.

writer.print('|');		if (tc.length > 0) {			writer.print("lang=zh-Hant|");			printEscaped(tc);			writer.print("");		} writer.print('\n');

// Simplified Chinese character. writer.print('|');		if (tc.length > 0) {			s = scMap.get(tc);			if (s == null || s.length == 0)				s = tc;			writer.print("lang=zh-Hans|");			printEscaped(s);			writer.print("");		} writer.print('\n');

// Pinyin, sortable. writer.print('|');		if (py.length > 0) {			py2 = pinyinToSortable(py);			if (!py.equals(py2)) {				writer.print(" ");				printEscaped(py2);				writer.print(" ");			} writer.print("");			printEscaped(py);			writer.print("");		} writer.print('\n');

// Middle Chinese, sortable. writer.print('|');		if (mc.length > 0) {			mc = middleChineseToUnicode(mc);			s = middleChineseToSortable(mc);			if (!mc.equals(s)) {				writer.print(" ");				printEscaped(s);				writer.print(" ");			} printEscaped(mc);		} writer.print('\n');

if (mcf.startsWith("-r")) { // misplaced			mcf = "-" + mcf.substring(2);			mci = mci.substring(0, mci.length - 1) + "r-";		}

// Middle Chinese initial, sortable. writer.print('|');		if (mci.length > 0) {			mci = middleChineseToUnicode(mci);			s = middleChineseToSortable(mci);			if (!mci.equals(s)) {				writer.print(" ");				printEscaped(s);				writer.print(" ");			} printEscaped(mci);		} writer.print('\n');

// Middle Chinese final, sortable. writer.print('|');		if (mcf.length > 0) {			mcf = middleChineseToUnicode(mcf);			s = middleChineseToSortable(mcf);			if (!mcf.equals(s)) {				writer.print(" ");				printEscaped(s);				writer.print(" ");			} printEscaped(mcf);		} writer.print('\n');

// Middle Chinese tone, sortable. writer.print('|');		if (mct.length > 0) {			switch (mct.charAt(0)) {			case 'A':	writer.print(" A even"); break;			case 'B':	writer.print(" B rising"); break;			case 'C':	writer.print(" C departing"); break;			case 'D':	writer.print(" D entering"); break;			default: printEscaped(mct);			}		} writer.print('\n');

// Old Chinese, semi-sortable. writer.print('|');		if (oc.length > 0) {			writer.print("class=IPA|");			oc = oldChineseToUnicode(oc);			s = oldChineseToSortable(oc);			if (!oc.equals(s)) {				writer.print(" ");				printEscaped(s);				writer.print(" ");			} printEscaped(oc);		} writer.print('\n');

// Gloss, semi-sortable		writer.print('|');		if (gloss.length > 0)			printEscaped(gloss);		writer.print('\n');

}

public static String pinyinToSortable(String string) {		string = string.replaceFirst("([āēīōūǖ].*)$", "$1"+"1");		string = string.replaceFirst("([áéíóúǘ].*)$", "$1"+"2");		string = string.replaceFirst("([ǎěǐǒǔǚ].*)$", "$1"+"3");		string = string.replaceFirst("([àèìòùǜ].*)$", "$1"+"4");		string = string.replaceFirst("[āáǎà]", "a");		string = string.replaceFirst("[ēéěè]", "e");		string = string.replaceFirst("[īíǐì]", "i");		string = string.replaceFirst("[ōóǒò]", "o");		string = string.replaceFirst("[ūúǔù]", "u");		string = string.replaceFirst("[üǖǘǚǜ]", "v");		return string;	}

public static String middleChineseToUnicode(String string) {

// Converting ASCII-friendly version to Unicode. string = string.replace('\, 'ʔ');		string = string.replace("ae", "æ");		string = string.replace("ea", "ɛ");		string = string.replace('+', 'ɨ');		return string;

}

public static String middleChineseToSortable(String string) {

// Dashes are not needed in sorting. string = string.replace("-", "");

// 'ʔ' < letters		string = string.replace('ʔ', '\);

// 'a' < 'æ' < 'b'		string = string.replace("æ", "a~");

// 'd' < 'ɛ' < 'e'		string = string.replace("e", "e~");		string = string.replace('ɛ', 'e');

// 'h' < 'ɨ' < 'i'		string = string.replace("i", "i~");		string = string.replace('ɨ', 'i');

// rising tone is second tone		string = string.replace('X', '2');

// departing tone is third tone		string = string.replace('H', '3');

return string;

}

public static String oldChineseToUnicode(String string) {

// Streamlining devoicing diacritics. string = string.replaceAll("[̥̊]+", "̥");		string = string.replace("ŋ̥", "ŋ̊");

// Streamlining pharyngealization diacritics. string = string.replace('ˤ', 'ˁ');

string = string.replaceAll("(\\*(\\[?[A-Za-z]ə?[\\.\\-])?\\[?)g", "$1ɡ");

return string;

}

public static String oldChineseToSortable(String string) {

string = string.replace('ɡ', 'g');

// Temporarily converting "ts" and "dz". string = string.replace("ts", "ʦ");		string = string.replace("dz", "ʣ");

// Making loosely-bound prefix schwas sort-neutral. string = string.replaceAll("ə([\\.\\-])", "$1");

// Stripping lots of sort-neutral stuff. string = string.replaceAll(			"[\\*\\-\\.\\<\\>\\(\\)\\[\\]\\{\\}]", "");

// space < 'C' < 'N' < 'ʔ' < letters		string = string.replace('C', '$');		string = string.replace('N', '%');		string = string.replace('ʔ', '\);

// 'd' < 'dz' < 'ə' < 'e'		string = string.replace("ʣ", "d~");		string = string.replace("e", "e~");		string = string.replace('ə', 'e');

// 'g' < 'ɢ' < 'h'		string = string.replace("ɢ", "g~");

// 'l' < 'l̥' < 'm' < 'm̥' < 'n' < 'n̥' < 'ŋ' < 'ŋ̊' < 'o'		// 'r' < 'r̥' < 's'		string = string.replaceAll("[̥̊]+", "~");		string = string.replace("ŋ", "n");

// 't' < 'ts' < 'u'		string = string.replace("ʦ", "t~");

// letters < 'ˁ' < 'ʰ' < 'ʷ'		string = string.replace("ˁ", "z");		string = string.replace("ʰ", "z~");		string = string.replace("ʷ", "z");

return string;

}

public static String fromUnicodeNotation(String string)	throws Exception {

int code;		StringBuilder builder;

// Stripping everything after a certain point. string = string.replaceFirst("[ <].*$", "");

// Stripping all non-hexadecimal characters. string = string.replaceAll("[^0-9A-Fa-f]", "");

// Parsing hexadecimal number. code = Integer.parseInt(string, 16);

// Converting the code point to a string and returning it. builder = new StringBuilder(4);		try {		builder.appendCodePoint(code);		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println(string + ", " + code); throw e; }		return builder.toString.intern;

}

public static void printEscaped(String string) {

int length, index;		String substit;		char ch;

length = string.length;

for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {

substit = null;			ch = string.charAt(index);

switch (ch) {			case '&': substit = "&"; break;			case '<': substit = "‹"; break;			case '>': substit = "›"; break;			case '\"': substit = """; break;			case '\: substit = "&#" + (int)'\ + ";"; break;			case '[': substit = "&#" + (int)'[' + ";"; break;			case ']': substit = "&#" + (int)']' + ";"; break;			case '{': substit = "&#" + (int)'{' + ";"; break;			case '}': substit = "&#" + (int)'}' + ";"; break;			case '|': substit = "&#" + (int)'|' + ";"; break;			}

if (substit != null)				writer.print(substit);			else	writer.print(ch);

}

}

}

title: User:Oduarpa2108039132


text:
The Lick

Proper noun

 * 1)  A seven-note stock musical phrase in jazz, pop, and classical music.

title: The Lick


text:
Góra Kalwaria

Etymology
lit. 'Mountain Calvary'.

title: Góra Kalwaria


text:
phấn tiên

Noun

 * 1) pastel art medium consisting of powdered pigment and binder, usually used in stick form

title: phấn tiên


text:
misvoice

Verb

 * 1) To speak for in an incorrect and erroneous manner
 * 2) To say with the wrong tone.
 * 1) To say with the wrong tone.
 * 1) To say with the wrong tone.
 * 1) To say with the wrong tone.

title: misvoice


text: misvoices

title: misvoices


text: misvoicing

title: misvoicing


text: misvoiced

title: misvoiced


text:
hoài cổ

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to nostalgically remember the past

title: hoài cổ


text:
அடு

Etymology 1
Cognate to 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1)  to be next, near
 * 2) to be fit, becoming, deserving
 * 3) to happen, occur
 * 4) to dance
 * 5)  to join
 * 6) to join together
 * 7) to approach, approximate to, come in contact with
 * 8) to seek protection from
 * 9) to give
 * 10) to press down
 * 11) to assign
 * 1) to seek protection from
 * 2) to give
 * 3) to press down
 * 4) to assign
 * 1) to press down
 * 2) to assign
 * 1) to assign

Etymology 2
Cognate to 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to cook, dress, roast, fry
 * 2) to boil
 * 3) to melt
 * 4) to pound (as rice)
 * 5) to conquer, subdue
 * 6) to trouble, afflict
 * 7) to destroy, consume
 * 8) to kill
 * 1) to conquer, subdue
 * 2) to trouble, afflict
 * 3) to destroy, consume
 * 4) to kill
 * 1) to kill
 * 1) to kill

title: அடு


text:
இலைக்கறி

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1) herbs or leaves prepared for food; greens

title: இலைக்கறி


text:
bettersome

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Characterised or marked by betterness; finer; superior; improved.

title: bettersome


text:
அடைகஷாயம்

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) strong decoration of various drugs preserved for a long time

title: அடைகஷாயம்


text:
Brabançon

Etymology
From, from.

Proper noun

 * 1) Brabantian

title: Brabançon


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/sirami

Etymology
A compound of 🇰🇲. The "o" in  was replaced with an "a".

Noun

 * 1)  louse, especially the head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis)

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/sirami


text:
تصلب

Verb

 * 1) to harden, to stiffen

Noun

 * 1)  sclerosis, stiffness
 * 1)  sclerosis, stiffness

title: تصلب


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/sirami

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) louse, especially the head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis)

Descendants

 * Northern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:
 * Southern Ryukyuan:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/sirami


text:
Däid

Etymology
From, , from. Cognate with 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) deed

title: Däid


text: Däide

title: Däide


text: Category:jpx-pro:Parasites

title: Category:jpx-pro:Parasites


text:
zorra gris

Noun

 * 1) gray fox

title: zorra gris


text:
Wiktionary talk:Votes/2023-11/Ordering of descendants in mainspace entries

Wording
@Chernorizets: Sorry for not bringing this up earlier, but the wording is lacking teeth. "Normally given" gives more wiggle room to go around than I'd like (especially knowing this project). More importantly though, if your goal was that this does not affect Reconstruction entries, it has to be in the portion that goes at WT:EL. Otherwise, it can be argued that it applies to them as well. I'm doing a bit of right now, but I do think that it's important for wording to be as precise as possible to limit future arguments over what exactly was meant. AG202 (talk) 04:53, 6 December 2023 (UTC)

 * @AG202 the "normally" was from your recommendation on the wording of the vote about ordering etymologies :-) Is your suggestion to just nix that word?
 * As for the reconstruction entry caveat - fair. I'll reflect that in the text. Chernorizets (talk) 05:34, 6 December 2023 (UTC)
 * Haha thanks, and thanks for the change related to Reconstruction entries. Hmmm I feel that for this vote it's better to be a bit more strict, vs the etymology one which seemed more lax. However, this isn't my vote to edit, and this specific wording suggestion is more optional. Maybe others can weigh in as well: @Theknightwho, @Vahagn Petrosyan, @Fay Freak AG202 (talk) 07:20, 6 December 2023 (UTC)
 * ”Normally” seems pretty meaningless here. It would at least mean “you need a very good reason outweighing bottability to do otherwise”, one which can hardly exist, as though the word wasn’t there. Otherwise it was worded “normally” because e.g. it wasn’t supposed to apply in the reconstruction space directly. And we are setting norms here anyway, so surely normally. Fay Freak (talk) 07:33, 6 December 2023 (UTC)
 * I have replaced "are normally [listed]" with "should be [listed]" per this conversation. I intend to make no further edits to the proposal's text. Thanks! Chernorizets (talk) 07:38, 6 December 2023 (UTC)

Descendants of descendants
As I explained in a comment on one of the votes, my intent is to preserve the current ability to list descendants using either or, rather than force some sort of "flattening" of the full descendant tree. I didn't include that in the wording explicitly, I suppose because I assumed it was implied. I've also just checked the documentation for which mentions  as "similar", save for the recursive expansion. That said, my assumption may be wrong - should there be an explicit mention that any -like template is fine? If so, how might we do that while keeping the text simple to read and understand?

Thanks,

Chernorizets (talk) 12:49, 6 December 2023 (UTC)

 * Pinging for feedback/input.
 * In general, I'm not sure whether changing a proposed text once voting has started is a good idea, but I've done it once already, and I think based on the abstentions and oppositions, this might be an important enough point to address. Let me know your thoughts.
 * Thanks,
 * Chernorizets (talk) 05:02, 7 December 2023 (UTC)
 * @Chernorizets hi just to confirm, in your proposal Classical Persian would be listed as as "C" not "P", correct? - سَمِیر | Sameer  (مشارکت‌ها · بحث) 18:56, 14 December 2023 (UTC)
 * @Sameerhameedy yes, that's correct. Chernorizets (talk) 23:48, 14 December 2023 (UTC)


text:
മിളിന്ദം

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) beetle
 * 2) honey bee

title: മിളിന്ദം


text:
ระบบอุปถัมภ์

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1) patronage system.

title: ระบบอุปถัมภ์


text:
Twitch

Etymology
Inspired by the term.

Proper noun

 * 1) A live streaming service that focuses on video game live streaming.

title: Twitch


text: Citations:Twitchesque

title: Citations:Twitchesque


text:
Bethalto

Proper noun

 * 1) A village in Madison County, Illinois, United States.

title: Bethalto


text: golot

title: golot


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dadō

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) father, dad

title: Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dadō


text:
twitchlike

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) Resembling a twitch.

title: twitchlike


text: kumbia

title: kumbia


text: kumbisha

title: kumbisha


text:
kumbana

Verb

 * : to tussle with

title: kumbana


text: kumbika

title: kumbika


text: kukumbia

title: kukumbia


text: kukumbisha

title: kukumbisha


text: kukumbana

title: kukumbana


text: kukumbika

title: kukumbika


text:
中東戰爭

Proper noun

 * 1) the

Usage notes
Often with ordinal number added to describe specific wars between Israel and the Arab countries.

title: 中東戰爭


text: 中东战争

title: 中东战争


text:
கஷாயம்

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) decoction, infusion
 * 2)  impurity or sin clinging to the soul; defect; degeneracy

title: கஷாயம்


text:
鹹新娘仔

Noun

 * 1)  a kind of salty, deep-fried sweets

title: 鹹新娘仔


text: 咸新娘仔

title: 咸新娘仔


text:
விசேடணம்

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) epithet, attribute

title: விசேடணம்


text:
鹹蜆仔

Noun

 * 1)  a type of small mussel pickled in salt

title: 鹹蜆仔


text: 咸蚬仔

title: 咸蚬仔


text: Category:Tagalog terms derived from Aymara


text: Category:Tagalog terms derived from Aymaran languages


text:
frontish

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Somewhat to the front.
 * 2)  Of a sound: produced near the front of the mouth.
 * 3)  Assertive, pushy.
 * 1)  Of a sound: produced near the front of the mouth.
 * 2)  Assertive, pushy.
 * 1)  Of a sound: produced near the front of the mouth.
 * 2)  Assertive, pushy.
 * 1)  Assertive, pushy.
 * 1)  Assertive, pushy.

title: frontish


text:
நிலவரி

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  land tax

title: நிலவரி


text:
kung hinagis ka ng bakal, gantihan mo ng tinapay

Etymology
lit. 'if someone throws steel at you, reciprocate with bread'.


text:
鹹蜆仔目

Adjective

 * 1)  with small eyes and fat eyelids

title: 鹹蜆仔目


text: 咸蚬仔目

title: 咸蚬仔目


text:
சரண்புகு

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Verb

 * 1)  to take refuge in

title: சரண்புகு


text: hootie hoo

title: hootie hoo


text: hootie

title: hootie


text:
油飯

Noun

 * 1) glutinous rice dish made of steamed rice with meat and mushrooms and mixed with oil

title: 油飯


text:
சரண்

Etymology 1
.

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) Seeta's thread

title: சரண்


text:
鹹米糕

Noun

 * 1)  glutinous rice dish made of steamed rice with meat and mushrooms and mixed with oil

title: 鹹米糕


text: 咸米糕

title: 咸米糕


text: 𱱆

title: 𱱆


text: 油饭

title: 油饭


text:
फुप्फुस

Etymology
Of imitative/onomatopoeic origin. Compare फुत्कार.

Noun

 * 1) lung

title: फुप्फुस


text:
फुत्कार

Etymology
Of imitative/onomatopoeic origin. Compare फुप्फुस.

Verb

 * 1) puffing, blowing , hissing , the hiss of a serpent

title: फुत्कार


text:
man-of-war bird

Noun

 * 1) Any of various (especially predatory) seabirds, especially a frigatebird or the Arctic skua.

title: man-of-war bird


text:
ܓܫܪܐ ܬܠܝܐ

Noun

 * 1) suspension bridge

title: ܓܫܪܐ ܬܠܝܐ


text: purow

title: purow


text: puraus

title: puraus


text: manchineal

title: manchineal


text:
ܡܓܢܓܪ

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to torment, afflict, torture
 * 2)  to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain
 * 3)  to suffer, feel pain, feel agony

title: ܡܓܢܓܪ


text:
उड्डीन

Adjective

 * 1) flown up, flying up, soaring

title: उड्डीन


text:
उड्डी

Etymology
, from, from +. Synchronically.

Root

 * 1) to fly up, soar

title: उड्डी


text:
उड्डामर

Adjective

 * 1) agreeable, excellent, respectable

title: उड्डामर


text:
उड्डीयन

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) flying up, soaring

title: उड्डीयन


text:
उड्डामरिन्

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) one who makes an extraordinary noise

title: उड्डामरिन्


text:
ܡܓܢܓܙ

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1)  to disgust, revolt, nauseate
 * 2)  to be disgusted, to feel disgust
 * 1)  to be disgusted, to feel disgust

title: ܡܓܢܓܙ


text:
淬煉

Verb

 * 1)  to temper oneself through severe trials

title: 淬煉


text: 淬鍊

title: 淬鍊


text: 淬炼

title: 淬炼


text: 淬練

title: 淬練


text: 淬练

title: 淬练


text:
淬礪

Verb

 * 1)  to temper oneself through severe trials

title: 淬礪


text: 淬砺

title: 淬砺


text: whiteknights

title: whiteknights


text: whiteknighting

title: whiteknighting


text: whiteknighted

title: whiteknighted


text:
சரணம்

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) foot
 * 2) section or branch of the Veda
 * 3)  third section in a musical composition
 * 1)  third section in a musical composition

Etymology 2
.

Noun

 * 1) shelter, refuge, asylum
 * 2) a town in agricultural tract
 * 3) house
 * 1) house

Noun

 * 1) peacock's tail
 * 2) peacock

Etymology 4
.

Noun

 * 1) asafoetida

Etymology 5
.

Noun

 * 1) elephant goad

title: சரணம்


text:
去貨

Verb

 * 1)  to sell off goods

title: 去貨


text: 去货

title: 去货


text:
取貨

Verb

 * 1) to pick up a product ordered

title: 取貨


text: 取货

title: 取货


text:
शृणिः

Noun

 * 1) a hook for pricking an elephant

title: शृणिः


text:
取餐處

Noun

 * 1) pickup counter; place to pick up an order from a restaurant or food establishment

title: 取餐處


text:
大覺瞓

Etymology
Rearranged from.

Verb

 * 1)  to have a long and deep sleep

title: 大覺瞓


text: 取餐处

title: 取餐处


text:
取餐區

Noun

 * 1) pickup counter; place to pick up an order from a restaurant or food establishment

title: 取餐區


text: 取餐区

title: 取餐区


text:
點餐

Verb

 * 1) to order a meal

title: 點餐


text:
ღირსების კოდექსი

Noun

 * 1) code of honour

title: ღირსების კოდექსი


text: 点餐

title: 点餐


text: ღირსების

title: ღირსების


text:
еманация

Etymology
and, from.

Noun

 * 1) emanation
 * 2)  radioactive emission
 * 3)  (thorium, radium or actinium) emanation; radon

title: еманация


text: ღირსებას

title: ღირსებას


text: Category:bg:Radioactivity

title: Category:bg:Radioactivity


text: Category:bg:Radiation

title: Category:bg:Radiation


text:
ეთიკის კოდექსი

Noun

 * 1)  code of ethics

title: ეთიკის კოდექსი


text: ეთიკის

title: ეთიკის


text: ეთიკას

title: ეთიკას


text:
წვდომის კოდი

Noun

 * 1) access code

title: წვდომის კოდი


text:
मिलिन्द

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) kind of snake
 * 2) bee

title: मिलिन्द


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/ā

Noun

 * 1) cow

Descendants

 * South:
 * Tamil-Kannada:
 * Tamil-Kodagu:
 * South-Central:
 * North:
 * South-Central:
 * North:
 * South-Central:
 * North:
 * North:

 * Derived terms:
 * South:
 * Tamil-Kodagu:
 * (suffix used in some names of female buffaloes).
 * South-Central:
 * (suffix used in some names of female buffaloes).
 * South-Central:
 * South-Central:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/ā


text:
ആൻ

Noun

 * 1) cow; An adult female of the species, commercially kept for their milk.
 * 2) bull
 * 1) bull

title: ആൻ


text:
याचना

Etymology
..

Noun

 * 1) soliciting
 * 2) entreaty

title: याचना


text:
சாத்து

Etymology 1
From. Cognate to 🇨🇬.

Verb

 * 1) to put on, adorn
 * 2) to wear (as a caste-mark)
 * 3) to daub, smear, anoint
 * 4) of a door to close
 * 5)  to finish reading a sacred book
 * 6) to beat, thrash
 * 7)  to transplant
 * 1)  to finish reading a sacred book
 * 2) to beat, thrash
 * 3)  to transplant
 * 1)  to transplant

Etymology 2
Derived from the above verb.

Noun

 * 1) wearing
 * 2) beat, thrash
 * 3)  young plant transplanted
 * 1)  young plant transplanted
 * 1)  young plant transplanted

Etymology 3
.

Noun

 * 1) trading caravan
 * 2) company

title: சாத்து


text:
nyèih

Noun

 * 1)  meat.

title: nyèih


text: Citations:Cheolsan

title: Citations:Cheolsan


text:
Module:User:Benwing2/transclude

local export = {}

local rsplit = mw.text.split local u = mw.ustring.char

local m_templateparser = require("Module:templateparser") local pattern_utilities_module = "Module:pattern utilities"

-- From Template:gloss local gloss_left = "( " local gloss_right = " ) "

local place_extra_info = { ["modern"] = true, ["official"] = true, ["capital"] = true, ["largest city"] = true, ["caplc"] = false, ["seat"] = true, ["shire town"] = true, }

-- From Module:senseno local function escape_pattern(text) return text:gsub("([^%w])", "%%%1") end

-- Ensure that Wikicode (template calls, bracketed links, HTML, bold/italics, etc.) displays literally in error messages -- by inserting a Unicode word-joiner symbol after all characters that may trigger Wikicode interpretation. Replacing -- with equivalent HTML escapes doesn't work because they are displayed literally. I could not get this to work using -- ... (those tags display literally), using using (same thing) or using -- mw.getCurrentFrame:extensionTag("nowiki", ...) (everything gets converted to a strip marker -- `UNIQ--nowiki-00000000-QINU` or similar). FIXME: This is a massive hack; there must be a better way. local function escape_wikicode(text) text = text:gsub("([%[<'{])", "%1" .. u(0x2060)) return text end

local function preprocess(frame, text) if text:find("{") then return frame:preprocess(text) else return text end end local function discard(offset, iter, obj, index) return iter, obj, index + offset end

local function remove_templates_if(haystack, predicate) local remaining = {} local last_start = 1 for name, args, text, index in m_templateparser.findTemplates(haystack) do		local remove = predicate(name, args, next(remaining) == nil) if remove then if last_start < index then local chunk = haystack:sub(last_start, index - 1) if chunk:find("%S") then table.insert(remaining, chunk) end end last_start = index + text:len end end if last_start == 1 then return haystack else table.insert(remaining, haystack:sub(last_start)) return table.concat(remaining) end end

local function copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(to, from, deny_list, first_argument) first_argument = first_argument or 2 for _, value in discard(first_argument - 1, ipairs(from)) do		if not deny_list or not require("Module:table").contains(deny_list, value) then table.insert(to, value) end end end

local function handle_definition_template(name, args, transclude_args) if name == "place" or name == "User:Benwing2/place" then return { should_remove = true, must_be_first = true, generate = function(data) if data.formatted_to and data.formatted_to ~= "" then error(" cannot be used in conjunction with 'to'.") end local place_args = {} local langcode = data.lang:getCode local include_place_extra_info = transclude_args.include_place_extra_info local drop_extra = include_place_extra_info == false or include_place_extra_info == nil and langcode ~= "en" local saw_tcl_t -- Copy the arguments but drop translations and maybe the "extra info" for key, val in pairs(args) do					local base, num = tostring(key):match("^(.-)([0-9]*)$") if base == "tcl_t" or base == "tcl_tid" then saw_tcl_t = true -- otherwise ignore elseif base == "tcl_nolb" then data.nolb = val -- otherwise ignore elseif base == "t" or base == "tid" or drop_extra and place_extra_info[base] ~= nil then -- ignore it					else place_args[key] = val end end

local function sub_plus(t) if t:find("+") then t = t:gsub("+", require(pattern_utilities_module).replacement_escape(data.source)) end return t				end place_args[1] = langcode if #transclude_args.t > 0 then local argno = 1 for _, t in ipairs(transclude_args.t) do						if t ~= "-" then place_args["t" .. (argno == 1 and "" or argno)] = sub_plus(t) argno = argno + 1 end end elseif saw_tcl_t then for key, val in pairs(args) do						local base, num = tostring(key):match("^(.-)([0-9]*)$") if base == "tcl_t" then place_args["t" .. num] = sub_plus(val) elseif base == "tcl_tid" then place_args["tid" .. num] = val end end elseif langcode ~= "en" then place_args["t"] = data.source place_args["tid"] = data.id				end place_args["sort"] = data.sort if data.no_gloss then place_args["def"] = "-" else local gloss = data.gloss

for extra_info_arg, is_list in pairs(place_extra_info) do						if is_list then for i, v in ipairs(transclude_args["place_" .. extra_info_arg]) do place_args[extra_info_arg .. (i == 1 and "" or i)] = v							end elseif transclude_args[extra_info_arg] then place_args[extra_info_arg] = transclude_args[extra_info_arg] end end if gloss ~= "" then local first_free = 2 while place_args[first_free] ~= nil do first_free = first_free + 1 end if place_args[first_free - 1]:find("<<") then -- new-style argument; concatenate to end of argument if not gloss:find("^[,;.]") then gloss = " " .. gloss end place_args[first_free - 1] = args[first_free - 1] .. gloss else -- old-style argument; add as separate argument gloss = gloss:gsub("^[,;] *", "") place_args[first_free] = gloss end end end return require("Module:User:Benwing2/place").format(place_args) end, }	elseif name == "abbreviation of" or name == "abbr of" or name == "abbrev of" or name == "acronym of" or name == "contraction of" or name == "contr of" or name == "initialism of" or name == "init of" or name == "short for" then return { should_remove = true, must_be_first = true, generate = function(data) local formatted_gloss = "" if not data.no_gloss then local formatted_link = require("Module:links").full_link { term = args[2], alt = args[3], lang = data.source_lang, id = args["id"] }					local after_link = "" if data.gloss ~= "" then local separator = (args["nodot"] and "") or ((args["dot"] or ";") .. " ") after_link = separator .. data.gloss end formatted_gloss = " " .. gloss_left .. formatted_link .. after_link .. gloss_right end return data.formatted_to .. require("Module:links").full_link { term = data.source, lang = data.source_lang, id = data.id } .. formatted_gloss end, }	end return nil end

function export.show(frame) local params = { [1] = { required = true }, -- langcode of target language (the current entry's language) [2] = { required = true }, -- source English term to transclude from ["id"] = {}, -- can have multiple comma-separated ID's		["sort"] = {}, ["nogloss"] = { default = false, type = "boolean" }, ["no_truncate_gloss"] = { type = "boolean" }, -- Normally, we ignore extra info (capital, largest city, modern name, etc.) when transcluding -- because the given terms are in English and will likely differ from language to language. ["include_place_extra_info"] = { type = "boolean" }, ["lb"] = {}, -- can have multiple semicolon-separated labels ["nolb"] = {}, -- can have multiple semicolon-separated labels ["to"] = { type = "boolean" }, ["t"] = { list = true }, ["indent"] = {}, }	for k, is_list in pairs(place_extra_info) do params["place_" .. k] = { list = is_list } end

local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent.args, params)

local language_code = args[1] local language = require("Module:languages").getByCode(language_code) local source = args[2] local source_langcode = "en" local source_lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode(source_langcode) local source_langname = source_lang:getFullName local ids = args.id and rsplit(args.id, ",") or {"-"} local sort = args["sort"] local copy_sortkey = (sort == nil) and (mw.title.getCurrentTitle == source) local no_gloss = args["nogloss"] local labels = args["lb"] and rsplit(args["lb"], ";") or {} local nolb local found_labels = {} local to = args["to"]

local content = mw.title.new(source):getContent if content == nil then error("Couldn't find the entry " .. source .. ".") end

-- Remove HTML comments. content = content:gsub("<!%-%-.-%-%->", "") -- Remove. content = content:gsub("< *[rR][eE][fF][^%a>/]*[^>/]*>.-< */ *[rR][eE][fF] *>", "") -- Remove. content = content:gsub("< *[rR][eE][fF][^%a>/]*[^>/]*/ *>", "") -- TODO: Handle (it's more complex than just cutting it out too).

local retlines = {}

for _, id in ipairs(ids) do		local line_start, line if id ~= "-" then local senseid_start, senseid_end = content:find("") if senseid_start == nil then senseid_start, senseid_end = content:find("") end if senseid_start == nil then local alternatives = nil for id in content:gmatch("{{ *senseid *| *" .. escape_pattern(source_langcode) .. " *| *([^}]*)}}") do alternatives = alternatives and alternatives .. ", " .. id or id				end for id in content:gmatch("{{ *sid *| *" .. escape_pattern(source_langcode) .. " *| *([^}]*)}}") do alternatives = alternatives and alternatives .. ", " .. id or id				end if alternatives then alternatives = " Alternatives for |id= are: " .. alternatives else alternatives = "" end error("Couldn't find the template within entry " .. source .. "." .. alternatives) end

-- Do the following manually instead of using regex or iterators in hopes of saving memory. local newline = string.byte("\n") local pound = string.byte("#") line_start = senseid_start while line_start > 0 and content:byte(line_start - 1) ~= newline do line_start = line_start - 1 end local def_start = line_start while content:byte(def_start) == pound do def_start = def_start + 1 end local line_end = senseid_end while line_end < content:len and content:byte(line_end + 1) ~= newline do line_end = line_end + 1 end line = content:sub(def_start, senseid_start - 1) .. content:sub(senseid_end + 1, line_end) else local _, start_source = string.find(content, "==[ \t]*" .. require("Module:pattern utilities").				pattern_escape(source_langname) .. "[ \t]*==") if not start_source then error(("Couldn't find L2 header for source language '%s' on page %s"):format(source_langname, source)) end -- Find index of start of next language; may be nil if no language follows. local _, start_next_lang = string.find(content, "\n==[^=\n]+==", start_source, false) content = content:sub(start_source, start_next_lang) while true do				local next_line_start _, next_line_start = string.find(content, "\n#+[^:*]", line_start, false) if not next_line_start then break end if line_start then local first_line = string.match(content, "(.-)%f[\n%z]", line_start) local next_line = string.match(content, "(.-)%f[\n%z]", next_line_start + 1) error(("No id specified and saw two definition lines '%s' and '%s' for source language '%s' on page %s"):format( escape_wikicode(first_line), escape_wikicode(next_line), source_langname, source)) end line_start = next_line_start + 1 end if not line_start then error(("Couldn't find any definition lines for source language '%s' on page %s"):format( source_langname, source)) end line = string.match(content, "(.-)%f[\n%z]", line_start) end

if to == nil then local i = line_start while i > 1 do				i = i - 1 -- i is now the index of the newline while i > 1 and content:byte(i - 1) ~= newline do i = i - 1 end local header = content:match("^===+([^=\n]+)===+ *\n", i)				if header then to = (header:match("[Vv]erb") ~= nil) break end end end

-- TODO: Remove this error once is handled correctly (see above TODO). if line:find("< *nowiki%W") or line:find("< */ *nowiki%W") then error("Cannot handle .") end

-- Quick'n'dirty templatization of manual cats so that the below code also works for them. for _, v in ipairs({{source_langcode .. ":", "c"}, {source_lang:getCanonicalName .. " ", "cln"}, {"", "cat"}}) do line = line:gsub("%[%[ *Category *: *" .. v[1] .. "([^%]|]*)%]%]", "") line = line:gsub("%[%[ *Category *%: *" .. v[1] .. "([^%]|]*)%|([^%]|]*)%]%]", "") end

-- Extract template information. local cats = {} local cats_cln = {} local cats_top = {} local encountered_label = false local generator = nil local sortkeys = {} local sortkey_most_frequent = nil local sortkey_most_frequent_n = 0 local function process_template(name, tempargs, is_at_the_start) -- Expand any nested templates in template arguments. for k, v in pairs(tempargs) do				tempargs[k] = preprocess(frame, v)			end local supports_sortkey = false local should_remove = true -- If set, removes the template from the line after processing. local must_be_first = false -- If set, ensures that nothing (except for removed templates) preceeds this template. local definition_template_handler = handle_definition_template(name, tempargs, args) if definition_template_handler ~= nil then if generator ~= nil then error("Encountered even though a full definition template has already been processed.") end should_remove = definition_template_handler.should_remove must_be_first = definition_template_handler.must_be_first generator = definition_template_handler.generate elseif name == "categorize" or name == "cat" then copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(cats, tempargs) supports_sortkey = true elseif name == "catlangname" or name == "cln" then copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(cats, tempargs) supports_sortkey = true elseif name == "catlangcode" or name == "topics" or name == "top" or name == "C" or name == "c" then copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(cats_top, tempargs) supports_sortkey = true elseif name == "label" or name == "lbl" or name == "lb" then if encountered_label then error("Encountered multiple templates in the definition line.") end encountered_label = true copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(found_labels, tempargs) supports_sortkey = true must_be_first = true elseif name == "defdate" or name == "defdt" or name == "ref" or name == "refn" or name == "senseid" or name == "sid" then -- Remove and do nothing. else -- We are dealing with a template other than the above hard-coded ones. -- If it contains the language code, we cannot handle it. if tempargs[1] == source_langcode then error("Cannot handle template .") end supports_sortkey = tempargs["sort"] or tempargs["sort1"] -- TODO: This doesn't handle the case where there is only sortn but not sort1/sort. should_remove = false -- Leave the template in and just copy it, e.g. Template:,, Template:gloss, Template:qualifier, Template:w etc.			end if supports_sortkey then if tempargs["sort1"] ~= nil then error("Cannot handle multiple sort keys.") end local sortkey = tempargs["sort"] if sortkey ~= nil then if sortkeys[sortkey] == nil then sortkeys[sortkey] = 1 else sortkeys[sortkey] = sortkeys[sortkey] + 1 end if sortkeys[sortkey] > sortkey_most_frequent_n then sortkey_most_frequent = sortkey sortkey_most_frequent_n = sortkeys[sortkey] end end end if must_be_first and not is_at_the_start then error("The template should occur to the front of the definition line.") end return should_remove end line = remove_templates_if(line, process_template) line = line:gsub("^%s+", ""):gsub("%s+$", "") -- Prune ends.

-- Tidy up the remaining definition (to be used as a gloss). local gloss = line if not args.no_truncate_gloss then -- Truncate full sentences after a period, as they won't be formatted well as a gloss. Require a space after -- the period as a possible way of reducing false positives with abbreviations. gloss = gloss:gsub("%s*%. .*$", "") end gloss = gloss:gsub("^%u", string.lower):gsub("%.$", "") gloss = gloss:gsub("^{{1|([^}|]*)}}", "%1") -- Remove Template:1 local _, link_end, link_dest_head, link_dest_tail, link_face_head, link_face_tail = gloss:find("^%[%[(.)([^|%]]*)|(.)([^%]]*)%]%]") -- Remove Foo if link_end ~= nil and link_dest_tail == link_face_tail and link_face_head:lower == link_dest_head then gloss = "[[" .. link_dest_head .. link_dest_tail .. gloss:sub(link_end - 1)		end		gloss = preprocess(frame, gloss)

if copy_sortkey then sort = sortkey_most_frequent end

local formatted_senseid = require("Module:senseid").senseid(language, id, "span")

local formatted_categories = ((next(cats   ) == nil) and "" or frame:expandTemplate({ title = "cat", args = { language_code, unpack(cats    ) } })) .. ((next(cats_cln) == nil) and "" or frame:expandTemplate({ title = "cln", args = { language_code, unpack(cats_cln) } })) .. ((next(cats_top) == nil) and "" or frame:expandTemplate({ title = "top", args = { language_code, unpack(cats_top) } }))

local formatted_to = to and "to " or "" local formatted_definition if generator ~= nil then local data = { frame = frame, lang = language, source = source, source_lang = source_lang, id = id, sort = sort, no_gloss = no_gloss, gloss = gloss, formatted_to = formatted_to, }			formatted_definition = generator(data) nolb = data.nolb or nolb else local formatted_link = require("Module:links").full_link { term = source, lang = source_lang, id = id } local formatted_gloss = no_gloss and "" or (" " .. gloss_left .. gloss .. gloss_right) formatted_definition = formatted_to .. formatted_link .. formatted_gloss end

nolb = args["nolb"] or nolb local labels_to_ignore = nil local ignore_all_labels = false if nolb then if nolb == "+" or nolb == "1" or nolb == "*" then ignore_all_labels = true else labels_to_ignore = rsplit(nolb, ";") end end if not ignore_all_labels then copy_unnamed_args_maybe_except_code(labels, found_labels, labels_to_ignore, 1) end local formatted_labels = (next(labels) == nil) and "" or (require("Module:labels").show_labels { labels = labels, lang = language, sort = sort} .. " ")

table.insert(retlines, formatted_senseid .. formatted_categories .. formatted_labels .. formatted_definition) end

return table.concat(retlines, "\n" .. (args.indent or "#") .. " ") end

return export

title: Module:User:Benwing2/transclude


text:
User:Chernorizets/t-bg-family

Bulgarian family terms

title: User:Chernorizets/t-bg-family


text:
mouthpie

Etymology
Possibly a.

Noun

 * 1)  Semen visibly displayed after ejaculation in the mouth.

title: mouthpie


text:
புகுத்து

Etymology
.

title: புகுத்து


text:
لقنت

Etymology
From, or (Local Latin), ultimately from.

title: لقنت


text:
鹹光餅

Noun

 * 1)  ;  a bread product popular in Fujian

title: 鹹光餅


text: 咸光饼

title: 咸光饼


text: Ringlgspü

title: Ringlgspü


text: Ringlspü

title: Ringlspü


text:
鹹糜

Noun

 * 1)  salty congee

title: 鹹糜


text: 咸糜

title: 咸糜


text:
User:Benwing2/Holland

Etymology
From. A popular but false etymology holds that it is derived from, inspired by the low-lying geography of both the Dutch and the English region (Holland, Lincolnshire); the latter's name is derived from.

Proper noun

 * 1)  for someone from the Netherlands, or from any of the various places in England named Holland.
 * 2) A historical region of Lincolnshire in England (also called Parts of Holland).
 * 1)  for someone from the Netherlands, or from any of the various places in England named Holland.
 * 2) A historical region of Lincolnshire in England (also called Parts of Holland).

title: User:Benwing2/Holland


text:
鹹芳

Adjective

 * 1)  salty and fragrant

title: 鹹芳


text: 咸芳

title: 咸芳


text:
kalwaryjski

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1)  Calvary
 * 2)  calvary
 * 1)  calvary
 * 1)  calvary
 * 1)  calvary

title: kalwaryjski


text:
金棗

Noun

 * 1)  kumquat

title: 金棗


text: gouwen

title: gouwen


text: gouwtje

title: gouwtje


text: gouwken

title: gouwken


text: 金枣

title: 金枣


text:
புகுது

Verb

 * 1) to enter
 * 2) to happen, come to pass
 * 1) to happen, come to pass

title: புகுது


text: gouwtjes

title: gouwtjes


text: gouwkens

title: gouwkens


text: gooën

title: gooën


text: googhyn

title: googhyn


text:
小明

Proper noun

 * 1) John Doe; Baby Doe a placeholder name for young boys

title: 小明


text:
Evropský parlament

Proper noun

 * 1)  European Parliament

title: Evropský parlament


text:
ஒப்புவி

Etymology
.

Verb

 * 1) to surrender, deliver, consign, hand over
 * 2) to prove, demonstrate
 * 3) to illustrate
 * 4) to transfer (as a debt)
 * 1) to transfer (as a debt)

title: ஒப்புவி


text:
அடைமொழி

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Noun

 * 1)  qualifying word or phrase, attribute, adjunct

title: அடைமொழி


text:
金桔仔

Noun

 * 1)  kumquat

title: 金桔仔


text:
Talk:choir

Forms of French "choir"
This is a general thing with defective verbs in French: We have to look at what forms can be attested, not follow the often very arbitrary decisions of the grammars. With "choir" all forms other than the infinitive and participle are very rare. However, all forms can be attested with the possible exception of the imperfect and imperative. 88.64.225.53 09:01, 6 December 2023 (UTC)

The Académie française mentions the 2pers singular imperative
https://www.dictionnaire-academie.fr/conjuguer/A9C2105 Sayoxime (talk) 17:50, 22 April 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:choir


text:
gián hoặc

Etymology
.

Conjunction

 * 1)  even if

title: gián hoặc


text: vroegah

title: vroegah


text: vroegâh

title: vroegâh


text:
jajówa

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  scrambled eggs

title: jajówa


text:
Dyako

Etymology
From.

Proper noun

 * , a hospital in Paramaribo

title: Dyako


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/togun

Verb

 * 1)  relative, sibling

Descendants

 * Kipchak:
 * North Kipchak:

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/togun


text:
User:AP295

George Orwell once wrote, All art is propaganda. Descriptivism is prescriptivism by proxy if the subject matter is literature and art. Beware this and other such dogma. Though one might be obliged to apply descriptivism here, the observer should not mistake any such media as objective or a reflection of public opinion. It is unwise to apply absolute prescriptivism or absolute descriptivism. Descriptivism might seem justified, but if it's followed strictly and to the point that language is debased as a result of integrating any sort of nonsense just because people use it, then that's clearly not a responsible approach. In other words it's a cop out when taken to the extreme, because it allows one to enshrine any popular buzzword or stock phrase that's arguably not SoP and ignore any opposing arguments, regardless of whether such words and phrases are subversive, politically expedient, or generally a bastardization/distortion of the language at large. It precludes any critical assessment of language. Even if a user makes a perfectly sensible critical argument, it can be written off and conveniently ignored with little more than a comment like wiktionary is a descriptive dictionary. It seems like common sense that neither descriptivism or prescriptivism are ideal when they're set in stone. The constant emphasis on descriptivism may also impress a false sense of objectivity. Generally (and beyond just Wiktionary itself), I sense there's a broader effort to characterize dissent and critical commentary as inappropriate, unfashionable or abusive. For instance, despite Wiktionary's strictly descriptivist approach, it seems common practice to prescribe context e.g. by the misuse/overuse of context labels like derogatory, which is arguably appropriate in some cases, or offensive which seems inappropriate altogether. For example, why do propaganda and wooden language bear the context label derogatory? I dislike that these important words are made to seem inappropriate or offensive. In other cases, words are sometimes offensive because they're derogatory, but in that case derogatory should be used instead as it's a more objective descriptor. It describes the word rather than a potential reaction to the use of that word. Even then, the definitions themselves should be clear enough to obviate the use of some context labels like derogatory or pejorative in most cases. On the other hand, a dictionary has no business telling the reader what is or isn't offensive. At any rate, it should be entirely acceptable to look at things on a case-by-case basis and make critical arguments when one feels something is wrong. I dislike the ad-nauseam emphasis on descriptivism, which is really not as objective or socially-responsible as I feel it's made to seem. AP295 (talk) 22:35, 11 December 2023 (UTC)

Orwell makes several interesting observations in his essay Politics and the English Language: "As I have tried to show, modern writing at its worst does not consist in picking out words for the sake of their meaning and inventing images in order to make the meaning clearer. It consists in gumming together long strips of words which have already been set in order by someone else, and making the results presentable by sheer humbug." Another salient observation by Orwell, which should really be read in its full context but gets the point across without it: "You can shirk it by simply throwing your mind open and letting the ready-made phrases come crowding in. They will construct your sentences for you – even think your thoughts for you, to a certain extent – and at need they will perform the important service of partially concealing your meaning even from yourself. It is at this point that the special connection between politics and the debasement of language becomes clear." While Wiktionary justifiably rejects many phrases as SoP, there are plenty of bogus phrases and words, often from the political or corporate idiom, which are enshrined here on Wikitionary. AP295 (talk) 23:08, 11 December 2023 (UTC)

Even apart from specific issues like these, it's rather exasperating that I can't get my entry tacit collusion to stick. It's not SoP per tacit collusion, or at least is clearly a more salient term than SoP would suggest and a topic of ongoing academic research, but the entry was summarily deleted on grounds that it's SoP. Conversely, invaluable entries such as have one's pockets on swole and Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg seem to be taken quite seriously in their respective RfVs and RfDs. With all due respect, this seems like a rather severe misordering of priorities. I tend to make a lot of edits on talk pages, the forums, and (to a lesser extent) userspace. I think this is quite natural for any wikimedia project, as content in mainspace should be considered carefully and discussed with due attention to detail. While I'm sometimes given grief for this, I make no apologies for it. In the case of wiktionary, most common English words are already defined and I feel quality is more important than quantity. AP295 (talk) 01:09, 12 December 2023 (UTC)

title: User:AP295


text:
archaeopathology

Noun

 * 1) study of ancient diseases through archaeological methods

Alternative forms

 * archeopathology

Translations

 * French: archéopathologie
 * Gernam: Archäopathologie
 * Italian: archeopatologia
 * Portuguese: arqueopatologia
 * Spanish: arqueopatología

title: archaeopathology


text: archeopathology

title: archeopathology


text:
onoprecht

Etymology
From.

title: onoprecht


text:
резонансний

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1)  resonance
 * 2) resonant
 * 3)  resonant, high-profile

title: резонансний


text:
van wanten weten

Verb

 * 1)  to be competent

title: van wanten weten


text:
weetbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) knowable

title: weetbaar


text:
onweetbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unknowable

title: onweetbaar


text:
weerbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) resilient

title: weerbaar


text:
نگھ

Etymology
/.

Pronunciation

 * : níggă

Noun

 * 1) heat, warmth
 * 2) peace, calmness
 * 3)  desire, love
 * 1)  desire, love

title: نگھ


text:
Yoyetewa

Etymology
.

title: Yoyetewa


text:
eugium

Etymology
Borrowed from in the neuter.

Noun

 * 1)  vagina

title: eugium


text: Citations:Yoyetewa

title: Citations:Yoyetewa


text: plumbum argentarium

title: plumbum argentarium


text:
User talk:Coma1823

Welcome message
Acolyte of Ice (talk) 10:27, 6 December 2023 (UTC)

Polynesian place names
Do you have sources for these? Please familiarise yourself with our WT:CFI, and if the entries you want to create don't conform to it, don't create it. Thadh (talk) 13:18, 10 January 2024 (UTC)

title: User talk:Coma1823


text: ᡠᠴᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠯᡝ

title: ᡠᠴᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠯᡝ


text:
თინგი

Noun

 * 1) thing (governing assembly in early Germanic society)

title: თინგი


text:
საფოსტო ინდექსი

Noun

 * 1) postcode, postal code, zip code

title: საფოსტო ინდექსი


text:
juhlavastaanotto

Noun

 * 1) ceremonial reception, formal celebratory reception

title: juhlavastaanotto


text: კბილით

title: კბილით


text:
kantalihas

Noun

 * 1)  heel muscle

title: kantalihas


text:
ღელე

Etymology
From. Compare Laz.

Noun

 * 1) stream, fleet, creek, ford

title: ღელე


text:
silver glance

Noun

 * 1) argentite

Alternative forms

 * silver-glance

title: silver glance


text:
säärilihas

Noun

 * 1)  tibialis muscle

title: säärilihas


text:
polvitaivelihas

Noun

 * 1)  popliteus muscle

title: polvitaivelihas


text:
toelaatbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) allowable, permissible

title: toelaatbaar


text:
ontoelaatbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unallowable, impermissible

title: ontoelaatbaar


text:
weerbaarheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) resilience

title: weerbaarheid


text:
ontoelaatbaarheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) impermissibility

title: ontoelaatbaarheid


text:
etureisi

Noun

 * 1) front of a thigh or femur
 * 2)  quads, quadriceps, quadriceps femoris

title: etureisi


text:
toelaatbaarheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) permissibility

title: toelaatbaarheid


text:
takareisi

Noun

 * 1) front of a thigh or femur
 * 2)  hamstring, biceps femoris

title: takareisi


text:
onoprechtheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) insincerity

title: onoprechtheid


text:
کھنجھنا

Pronunciation

 * : khúñjṇā

Noun

 * 1)  to forget, lose
 * 2) to go astray
 * 3) to err,  make a mistake, overlook

title: کھنجھنا


text: Category:Burmese terms derived from Czech


text: Category:Burmese terms derived from West Slavic languages


text:
jännittäjälihas

Noun

 * 1)  tensor muscle

title: jännittäjälihas


text:
zuurte

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sourness, acidity

title: zuurte


text:
zuurheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sourness, acidity

title: zuurheid


text:
bitterheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) bitterness

title: bitterheid


text:
lanne-suoliluulihas

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  iliopsoas muscle

title: lanne-suoliluulihas


text: ᡳᠰᡳᠨᠠᡥᠠᠯᠠ

title: ᡳᠰᡳᠨᠠᡥᠠᠯᠠ


text:
nelipäinen

Adjective

 * 1) four-headed having four heads
 * 2)  quadriceps

title: nelipäinen


text:
zoetheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) sweetness

title: zoetheid


text:
olka-värttinäluulihas

Etymology
🇰🇲

Noun

 * 1)  brachioradialis muscle

title: olka-värttinäluulihas


text:
zoutheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) saltiness

title: zoutheid


text: olkavärttinäluulihas

title: olkavärttinäluulihas


text: Citations:Tso

title: Citations:Tso


text:
zoutigheid

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) saltiness

title: zoutigheid


text: lannesuoliluulihas

title: lannesuoliluulihas


text:
zoutig

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) salty

title: zoutig


text: N-aquifer

title: N-aquifer


text:
Arjun wax

Noun

 * 1) hard, yellow, brittle wax made by the Indian wax scale on arjun and mango trees

title: Arjun wax


text:
kannattajalihas

Noun

 * 1)  supporting muscle

title: kannattajalihas


text:
Indian wax scale

Noun

 * 1) scale insect from south Asia that makes Arjun wax

title: Indian wax scale


text:
ongezouten

Etymology
From, past participle of.

Adjective

 * 1)  unsalted
 * 2)  frank, direct, honest; without adornment or obfuscation
 * 1)  frank, direct, honest; without adornment or obfuscation

title: ongezouten


text:
okahaarakelihas

Noun

 * 1)  spinalis muscle

title: okahaarakelihas


text:
Oraibi Wash

Translations

 * Hopi: Pööva

title: Oraibi Wash


text: Thesaurus:feia

title: Thesaurus:feia


text: Black Mesa Wash

title: Black Mesa Wash


text:
niskalihas

Noun

 * 1)  a muscle at the back of the neck

title: niskalihas


text: Arlyssa

title: Arlyssa


text:
laajentajalihas

Noun

 * 1)  dilator muscle

title: laajentajalihas


text:
arsenical copper

Translations

 * Gernan: Arsenkupfer
 * Italian: rame arsenicale
 * Portuguese: cobre arsenical
 * Spanish: cobre arsenical

title: arsenical copper


title: User:Sqoli20


text:
Rhymes:Czech/amɛnt

Rhymes > Czech

title: Rhymes:Czech/amɛnt


text:
alaleukalihas

Noun

 * 1)  mandibular muscle

title: alaleukalihas


text: Citations:N-aquifer

title: Citations:N-aquifer


text:
мерехтіти

Etymology
Likely the result of between  and.

Verb

 * 1) to flicker, to glimmer, to glint, to shimmer, to twinkle
 * 2) to flitter
 * 3) to flash

title: мерехтіти


text:
alasvetäjälihas

Noun

 * 1)  depressor muscle

title: alasvetäjälihas


text:
arsenic sulphide

Noun

 * 1) arsenic trisulphide As2S3, a bright yellow soft compound used as a pigment
 * 2) arsenic monosulphide or realgar AsS, a red-brown compound used as a pigment

Alternative forms

 * arsenic sulfide

title: arsenic sulphide


text: tatendurstigsten

title: tatendurstigsten


text: tatendurstiger

title: tatendurstiger


text: arsenic sulfide

title: arsenic sulfide


text:
rypistäjälihas

Noun

 * 1)  corrugator muscle

title: rypistäjälihas


text:
Black Mesa

Translations

 * Navajo: Dziłíjiin

title: Black Mesa


text:
ryngraf

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  gorget

title: ryngraf


text:
predylekcja

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  predilection

title: predylekcja


text:
Bergdorf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) mountain village

title: Bergdorf


text:
leuankärkilihas

Noun

 * 1)  mentalis muscle

title: leuankärkilihas


text:
lavankohottajalihas

Noun

 * 1)  levator scapulae muscle

title: lavankohottajalihas


text:
hymylihas

Noun

 * 1)  risorius muscle

title: hymylihas


text:
negative utilitarian

Adjective

 * 1) Pertaining to negative utilitarianism.

Noun

 * 1) Someone who practices or advocates negative utilitarianism.

title: negative utilitarian


text: negative utilitarians

title: negative utilitarians


text:
harjannelihas

Noun

 * 1)  pectineus muscle

title: harjannelihas


text:
nirsolihas

Noun

 * 1)  procerus muscle

title: nirsolihas


text:
reisihermo

Noun

 * 1)  femoral nerve

title: reisihermo


text:
säärihermo

Noun

 * 1)  tibial nerve

title: säärihermo


text:
ristihermo

Noun

 * 1)  sacral nerve

title: ristihermo


text:
lihas-ihohermo

Noun

 * 1)  musculocutaneous nerve

title: lihas-ihohermo


text:
palleahermo

Noun

 * 1)  phrenic nerve

title: palleahermo


text:
häpyhermo

Noun

 * 1)  pudendal nerve

title: häpyhermo


text: ұйықтапты

title: ұйықтапты


text:
peittyneen aukon hermo

Noun

 * 1)  obturator nerve

title: peittyneen aukon hermo


text:
kylkivälihermo

Noun

 * 1)  intercostal nerve

title: kylkivälihermo


text:
rintahermo

Noun

 * 1)  thoracic nerve

title: rintahermo


text:
अनाशित

Etymology
.

Adjective

 * 1) of one who has not eaten, hungry

title: अनाशित


text:
pohjeihohermo

Noun

 * 1)  sural nerve

title: pohjeihohermo


text: Kayenta

title: Kayenta


text: Category:Ramnad Tamil

title: Category:Ramnad Tamil


text:
sharovarshchyna

Etymology
Borrowed from.

Noun

 * 1) Stereotypical depictions of Ukrainian culture and people.

title: sharovarshchyna


text:
आशित

Etymology
Past participle of the causative form of.

Adjective

 * 1) fed, boarded, satiated
 * 2) given to eat (as food)

Noun

 * 1) food

title: आशित


text:
kaksoislihas

Noun

 * 1)  gemellus muscle

title: kaksoislihas


text:
स्पंदन

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) vibration
 * 2) pulsation, beating

title: स्पंदन


text:
peittäjälihas

Noun

 * 1)  obturator, obturatorius muscle

title: peittäjälihas


text:
vastaanasettajalihas

Noun

 * 1)  opponens muscle

title: vastaanasettajalihas


text: Category:Eastern Mari requests for English equivalent term


text:
solislihas

Etymology

 * see

Noun

 * 1)  subclavius muscle

title: solislihas


text:
pyramidilihas

Noun

 * 1)  pyramidal muscle

title: pyramidilihas


text:
indosament

Etymology
, from.

Noun

 * 1)  endorsement

title: indosament


text:
pääteosa

Noun

 * 1) end part, terminating part
 * 2)  suffix, ending within a word
 * 3)  epiphysis

title: pääteosa


text:
мерехтіння

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * : flicker, flickering, glimmer, glimmering, shimmer, shimmering, twinkle, twinkling

title: мерехтіння


text:
واپس

Etymology
. Compare 🇨🇬.

Adjective

 * 1) back
 * 2) return, returned, restored

title: واپس


text:
sisäkierto

Noun

 * 1)  pronation

title: sisäkierto


text:
ulkokierto

Noun

 * 1)  supination

title: ulkokierto


text:
Straßendorf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) road village, linear village, ribbon-built village

title: Straßendorf


text:
doniecki

Etymology
From. Compare 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬, and 🇨🇬

Adjective

 * 1)  Donetsk

title: doniecki


text: Bergdorfs

title: Bergdorfs


text: Bergdörfer

title: Bergdörfer


text: Bergdorfes

title: Bergdorfes


text:
tyvijäsen

Noun

 * 1)  proximal phalanx bone

title: tyvijäsen


text:
keskijäsen

Noun

 * 1)  middle phalanx bone

title: keskijäsen


text: Straßendörfer

title: Straßendörfer


text: Straßendorfes

title: Straßendorfes


text: Straßendorfs

title: Straßendorfs


text:
karvankohottajalihas

Noun

 * 1)  hair erector muscle, arrector pili

title: karvankohottajalihas


text: Strassendorf

title: Strassendorf


text:
animalla

Noun

 * 1) animal

title: animalla


text:
dén-dén

Noun

 * 1) (animal) dragonfly

title: dén-dén


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/turja

Etymology
Possibly from (compare 🇨🇬).

Noun

 * 1)  nape (back of the neck)

Descendants

From :

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/turja


text:
Category:Rhymes:Hindi/ən.d̪ən

Pronunciation

 * Transliteration: andan
 * Hindi pronunciation: अंदन
 * Hindi pronunciation: अंदन

title: Category:Rhymes:Hindi/ən.d̪ən


text:
जी-हुज़ूरी

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1) sycophancy, flattery

title: जी-हुज़ूरी


text:
Rhymes:Hindi/ən.d̪ən

Pronunciation

 * Transliteration: andan
 * Hindi pronunciation: अंदन
 * Hindi pronunciation: अंदन

title: Rhymes:Hindi/ən.d̪ən


text:
WOWer

Etymology
From.

title: WOWer


text: WOWers

title: WOWers


text:
antifascistisch

Etymology
From and.

Adjective

 * 1) antifascist

title: antifascistisch


text:
sakeda

Etymology
From

Pronoun

 * 1) some, part, portion, a few.

title: sakeda


text:
Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang/Hengyang

Wiktionary uses the following system to transcribe Hengyang dialect of Xiang Chinese. See Module:hsn-pron-Hengyang for the codes.

title: Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang/Hengyang


text:
Parkplatzbetreiber

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) car park  operator

title: Parkplatzbetreiber


text:
Thérech

Etymology
.

title: Thérech


text: Rosengewächsen

title: Rosengewächsen


text: Laurel Hill

title: Laurel Hill


text:
xấu tính

Etymology
🇰🇲.

Adjective

 * 1)  having bad character

title: xấu tính


text:
Bentefarine

Etymology
.

title: Bentefarine


text:
kądek

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  bit, piece

title: kądek


text:
ܚܫܢܐ

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) sad, miserable, devastated
 * 2) painful, diseased

title: ܚܫܢܐ


text:
Qassam

Etymology

 * named after Hamas'.

Noun

 * 1)   The, a type of homemade rocket used by Hamas militants in Gaza.
 * 2)  Any rocket fired from Gaza.

Translations

 * Hebrew: קָסָאם

title: Qassam


text:
Saint-Félix-Lauragais

Etymology
.

title: Saint-Félix-Lauragais


text: Qassams

title: Qassams


text:
wikifarm

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) A service that offers wiki hosting.

title: wikifarm


text: wikifarms

title: wikifarms


text:
Reihendorf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ribbon development, linear settlement, ribbon-built village a particular form of linear settlement in German-speaking countries, characterized by rows of houses situated along a linear object such as a riverbank, road, valley, or stream

title: Reihendorf


text: Reihendorfs

title: Reihendorfs


text: Reihendörfer

title: Reihendörfer


text:
arddansoddiaeth

Noun

 * 1) metaphysics

title: arddansoddiaeth


text: Reihendorfes

title: Reihendorfes


text:
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tola

Etymology
Cognate with 🇨🇬, further origin.

Noun

 * 1) track, trail, path

title: Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tola


text:
ääniauto

Noun

 * 1)  radio OB outside broadcasting van

title: ääniauto


text: Kassam

title: Kassam


text: Kassams

title: Kassams


text:
Hufendorf

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) ribbon development, linear settlement, ribbon-built village a particular form of linear settlement in German-speaking countries, characterized by rows of houses situated along a linear object such as a riverbank, road, valley, or stream

title: Hufendorf


text:
नाडि

Noun

 * 1) tube
 * 2) a measure of time= ½ muhûrta or 24 minutes
 * 3) a measure of length= ½ danda

title: नाडि


text: Magarat

title: Magarat


text: Hufendörfer

title: Hufendörfer


text:
蘇里高

Etymology
From, from  , previously spelled as , from , from.

title: 蘇里高


text: Hufendorfs

title: Hufendorfs


text: Hufendorfes

title: Hufendorfes


text:
томбака

Etymology
From, whence , +. Ultimately borrowed from.

Adjective

 * 1) deep
 * 2) boggy, marshy, swampy
 * 1) boggy, marshy, swampy

title: томбака


text: Category:Chinese terms derived from Kamayo


text: Category:Terms derived from Kamayo

title: Category:Terms derived from Kamayo


text:
Montseron

Etymology
.

title: Montseron


text: 苏里高

title: 苏里高


text: Category:Kamayo language

title: Category:Kamayo language


text:
домка

Etymology
See.

Adjective

 * 1) deep

title: домка


text:
동학

Etymology 1
.

Noun

 * 1) classmate

Etymology 2
.

Proper noun

 * 1) Donghak

title: 동학


text:
Flughafenparkplatz

Etymology
From.

Noun

 * 1) airport car park

title: Flughafenparkplatz


text:
User:Samiollah1357/common.js

importScript('MediaWiki:Gadget-AjaxEdit.js');

title: User:Samiollah1357/common.js


text: 東學

title: 東學


text: Flughafenparkplatzes

title: Flughafenparkplatzes


text: Flughafenparkplätze

title: Flughafenparkplätze


text:
мерехтливий

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) flickering, flickery, glimmering, glimmery, shimmering, shimmery, twinkling, twinkly

title: мерехтливий


text:
ܫܘܪܒܐ

Etymology
From ; compare also 🇨🇬 and 🇨🇬.

Noun

 * 1) soup, broth, stew

title: ܫܘܪܒܐ


text: zát

title: zát


text: panshin

title: panshin


text:
Ալթըփարմաքյան

Etymology
From.

title: Ալթըփարմաքյան


text: Ալթըփարմաքեան

title: Ալթըփարմաքեան


text: Ալթըփարմագյան

title: Ալթըփարմագյան


text: Ալթըփարմագեան

title: Ալթըփարմագեան


text:
Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang/Loudi

Wiktionary uses the following system to transcribe Loudi dialect of Xiang Chinese. See Module:hsn-pron-Loudi for the codes.

title: Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang/Loudi


text: Ալթըբարմագյան

title: Ալթըբարմագյան


text: Ալթըբարմագեան

title: Ալթըբարմագեան


text: Ալթըբարմաքյան

title: Ալթըբարմաքյան


text: Ալթըբարմաքեան

title: Ալթըբարմաքեան


text:
Segontiaci

Proper noun

 * 1) A Celtic tribe of Britannia, mentioned by Caesar.

title: Segontiaci


text: غرناطة

title: غرناطة


text: Wiktionary:Word of the day/2023/December 14


text: rubs elbows

title: rubs elbows


text: rubbing elbows

title: rubbing elbows


text: rubbed elbows

title: rubbed elbows


text:
Bibroci

Proper noun

 * 1) A Celtic tribe of Britannia, mentioned by Caesar.

title: Bibroci


text:
樹里爻

Etymology
From, from  , previously spelled as , from , from.

title: 樹里爻


text:
ѩдѣ

Etymology
From

Preposition

 * 1) (with genitive) near

title: ѩдѣ


text:
wasbeerhond

Noun

 * 1) raccoon dog

title: wasbeerhond


text:
phè phỡn

Verb

 * 1) to have fun without regard for consequences

title: phè phỡn


text: 树里爻

title: 树里爻


text:
走縒

Verb

 * 1) to be biased; to be deviate
 * 2)  to be out of order
 * 3)  to be sick; to be ill
 * 4)  to be aliasing; to be distorted

title: 走縒


text:
直説法

Etymology
.

Noun

 * 1)  indicative mood

title: 直説法


text: cháu-choa̍h

title: cháu-choa̍h


text: 走𬘷

title: 走𬘷


text:
đơm đặt

Verb

 * 1) to fabricate (stories with the intent of harming someone's reputation)

title: đơm đặt


text: thâng-thōa

title: thâng-thōa


text:
керш

Etymology
From, borrowed from (whence 🇨🇬, 🇨🇬).

Adjective

 * 1) left

title: керш


text:
leverbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) suppliable

title: leverbaar


text:
onleverbaar

Etymology
From.

Adjective

 * 1) unsuppliable

title: onleverbaar


text:
გააქტიურებული ნახშირი

Noun

 * 1)  activated carbon, activated charcoal

title: გააქტიურებული ნახშირი


text:
გააქტიურებული

Adjective

 * 1) activated

title: გააქტიურებული


text:
ნახშირისფერი

Adjective

 * 1) charcoal (color)

title: ნახშირისფერი


text: Template:RQ:Weyman Gentleman

title: Template:RQ:Weyman Gentleman


text:
أثاري

Etymology
See the etymology at.

Particle

 * 1)  that's why, apparently
 * 2) it seems, it looks like, it should be
 * 1) it seems, it looks like, it should be

title: أثاري


text:
北蘇里高

Etymology
, from, from 🇰🇲.

title: 北蘇里高


text:
кирда

Etymology
From, ultimately borrowed from ; compare 🇨🇬. Possibly via Proto-Finno-Volgaic, whence 🇨🇬.

Sometimes also parsed as a doublet of ; compare.

Noun

 * 1) turn
 * 2) habit, manner
 * 3) party, feast
 * 4) layer
 * 5) time

title: кирда


text:
南蘇里高

Etymology
, from, from 🇰🇲.

title: 南蘇里高


text: 北苏里高

title: 北苏里高


text: Category:zh:Surigao del Sur, Philippines


text: 南苏里高

title: 南苏里高


text:
Template:RQ:Weyman Gentleman/documentation

Usage
This template may be used in Wiktionary entries to format quotations from 's work A Gentleman of France: Being the Memoirs of Gaston de Bonne, Sieur de Marsac (1st edition, 1893, 3 volumes). It can be used to create a link to online versions of the work at the Internet Archive:

 * Volume I.
 * Volume II.
 * Volume III.

Parameters
The template takes the following parameters:

Examples

 * Wikitext:
 * ; or
 * Result:
 * Result:


text: Template:Stanley J. Weyman quotation templates


text: Category:tl:Surigao del Norte, Philippines


text:
Template:Stanley J. Weyman quotation templates/documentation

Usage
This navigation template may be placed at the ends of the documentation pages of quotation templates relating to 's works.