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User talk:Jesusfreund~enwiki

Hi, thanks and suggestion
Liebe Jesusfreund! Ist gut zu mit dir nochmal reden. Seit dies ist nicht die erstmal, vielleicht es mach Sinn fuer uns ein neues Wikiproject zu machen, z. b. Wikiproject against German-speaking wiki warriors. Das ist vielleicht ein bessere name als die POV "against right-extremist wiki warriors" aber ich glaube die Funktion is die gleich...

Oh, und ich wohnt im Berlin, so gruess dich auch von Deutschland! --- Charles Stewart 11:49, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Prussian Holocaust
I'm putting together a VfD for this. I don't think it's close to being a speedy deletion candidate, but I think it is easy to see that it will go through. Prussian holocaust is linked from Holocaust (disambiguation), which should be corrected: it was introduced by User:Sam Spade. Thanks for the pointers! --- Charles Stewart 20:13, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * Check out Votes for deletion/Prussian Holocaust --- Charles Stewart 20:55, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Hi, I see that someone deleted your edit on the VfD page that I closed. That was the right thing to do--you're not supposed to edit such pages. However there are better ways to alert other editors--put your comment either on the talk page for the closed deletion page, or Village pump. --Tony Sidaway|Talk 22:29, 26 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * I marginally agree with you--it was probably reasonable to do this, and equally reasonable for someone who disagrees to remove it. If someone has that closed VfD page in his watchlist, an edit to the talk page will show in his recent changes list, and nobody could reasonable remove such an edit. --Tony Sidaway|Talk 11:48, 27 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Death penalty map
Actually, I'm not the one who coloured the map you refer to — I made the basic world map, but various other people were responsible for turning it into a death penalty map. As such, I'm probably not the best person to ask. I think the people to contact would be Stern, Aris Katsaris, or Evil Monkey — they seem to be the main ones involved. -- Vardion 10:21, 24 May 2005 (UTC)
 * I'm not the 'maintainer' of the map either, but I've recoloured it for you, now that I finally have 'net access again. Vardion's right, Evil Monkey or Stern would be the best candidates.
 * On the other hand, I now seem to be the/a de-facto multilingual updates coordinator for this map, so feel free to ask me for updates. ;) IceKarmaॐ 00:45, 2005 Jun 4 (UTC)

Lesenswert-Diskussionen
Hoi Jesusfreund. Ich schreibe dir hier, weil deine Diskussionsseite in de.wikipedia gesperrt ist. Mir ist aufgefallen, dass du leider die Lesenswert-Diskussionen von den Artikeln wie Zeugen Jehovas usw. nicht in die jeweilige Diskussions-Seite kopiert hast. Es hat mich etwas Mühe gekostet das zu korrigieren und ich würde mich freuen (und sicher ebenfalls auch einige andere), wenn du in Zukunft die Diskussionen rüberkopierst damit man die auch im Nachhinein besser nachvollziehen kann.

Beste Grüße, --KAMiKAZOW 01:24, 3 September 2005 (UTC)

Deine üble Nachrede
Jesusfreund meinte: Linksextreme POV-Pusher wie Thomas7 wurden schließlich auch gechasst
 * Was bist Du für ein Arsch geworden. Thomas8 21:06, 21 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Hallo Thomas, ich habe das jetzt erst gesehen, da ich lange nicht hier war.
 * Für "linksextrem" entschuldige ich mich, da ich das nicht beurteilen kann, dazu kenne ich dich zuwenig. Außerdem bin ich eigentlich gegen die Kategorisierung von Personen, und gegen hinterhältige Denunzierung auch. Aber genauso musste der saloppe gedankenlose Spruch wohl auf Dich wirken, das tut mir ehrlich leid!
 * Für "POV-Pusher" spricht leider dein kontinuierliches Verhalten. Druck erzeugt Gegendruck, und Gegendruck deckt manchmal auch den POV der Drücker auf, so gesehen ist das in Ordnung. Die Wikiquette könnte aber helfen, sich wieder einzukriegen.
 * "Gechasst": Ich war, wie du weißt, lange dagegen und erst, als du dich auch im 4. Sperrverfahren an keinem Punkt kompromissbereit gezeigt hast, dafür.
 * Wikipedia ist nunmal eine Konsensveranstalung. Das kann man als schlechtes Mittelmaß verdammen, oder man kann versuchen, das Beste draus zu machen und sich mit Andersdenkenden auf einen halbwegs erträglichen gemeinsamen Nenner zu verständigen. Letzteres tue ich, ohne meine Haltung inhaltlich zu verleugnen oder anzupassen. Meine Linie kannst Du z.B. an meinen edits und auf der Disku zu "Linksextremismus" gut nachvollziehen.
 * Ich würde ernsthaft für Deine Wiederaufnahme plädieren, wenn Du denn zeigen würdest, dass Du sachlich bleiben und auch mit Leuten, die dir politisch oder sonstwie nicht behagen, zusammenarbeiten kannst. Grüße, Jesusfreund 15:14, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 * Du beteiligst Dich mit Deiner Nachrede an einer Hexenjagd, bei der die dümmsten unter den deutschen WP-Admins sich in besonderer Weise hervortun. Leute wie Unscheinbar, Skriptor oder Dundak oder Wahlfälschung ala Elian haben in einer Enzyklopädie nichts verloren. Wikipedia ist keine Konsensveranstaltung, sowenig wie eine Enzyklopädie eine Konsensveranstaltung ist. Da haben Vereinsmeier eine gute Idee usurpiert. Mehrere Richtigstellungen: dass ich nicht kompromissbereit wäre, stimmt nicht, auf bigotte Geschichtsfälschungen ala Studentenverbindungen oder Lexikonmacherei wie Klein Erna ohne Hinrichtungen habe ich bisher mit viel zu vielen Kompromissen reagiert. Mit Scherbengerichten von Schwachköpfen kann ich leben und ich habe auch kein Interesse, von borniert-blöden Vereinsmeiern "wiederaufgenommen" zu werden, das fehlte gerade noch. Da freue ich mich doch eher, halbwegs anonym den größten Unsinn zu reverten. Mich stört nach wie vor, wie viel politische Lügen in der deutschen WP durch interessierte Gruppen (z.B. die Stundentenverbindungler) mehr oder weniger versteckt gestreut wurden und werden und wie bornierten Dummköpfen nichts auffällt. Ich habe mich ausführlich mit Wissenschaftstheorie und Wissenschaftssoziologie beschäftigt, um halbwegs zu wissen, was Neutralität und Objektivität bedeutet. Es bedeutet nicht, Grausamkeiten wie die Hinrichtungen im Iran wegzulassen, weil Klein-Erna das nicht lesen will. Es bedeutet sehr wohl, Titel von Pornofilmen wegzulassen, wie sie Benutzer wie Dundak gern mal eintragen. Auch Deine Nachrede, ich würde POV eintragen, ist falsch, vielleicht solltest Du mal den Artikel über den Begriff Denkstil nachlesen, um die bodenlose Blödheit einiger Peer-Group-Leader in der deutschen WP zu erkennen. Mit Deiner Nachrede reihst Du Dich da nahtlos ein. Thomas8 11:52, 16 November 2005 (UTC) PS: Bei Seiten, die sich lange nicht verändern, kann man sich mittels http://www.ChangeDetection.com/  eine Mail zuschicken lassen, wenn sich doch wieder was ändert.

OK, wie ich sehe bist Du ganz der Alte (das soll jetzt keine Nachrede sein ;-). Es wäre Dir ja ein Leichtes, konkrete Mängel ohne Angriffe gegen Personen zu benennen, zu begründen weshalb es aus Deiner Sicht Mängel sind und Zustimmung dafür zu suchen, dass sie geändert werden müssen. So und nicht anders läuft der Hase nunmal prinzipiell. Dass es immer wieder vorkommt, dass Dummheiten sich zeitweise durchsetzen, kann und will ich nicht bestreiten - aber das änderst Du mit Deiner Tour nicht einen Millimeter. Dazu braucht es doch etwas praktische soziale Kompetenz, da nützt Wissenschaftstheorie halt nur bedingt.

Frage: Grüße und Dank für den hilfreichen Link, Jesusfreund 09:52, 17 November 2005 (UTC)
 * In welchem Artikel werden Hinrichtungen im Iran denn verschwiegen?
 * welche politischen Lügen bei Verbindungsartikeln meinst Du? Ich habe mich mit dem Thema seit März nicht mehr befasst.

 * Wissenschaftstheorie oder auch nur Nähe zur Wahrheit hilft jedenfalls mehr, als üble Nachrede. Solange Diskussionsseiten verfälscht werden, indem Beiträge, die Leuten wie Skriptor oder Dundak nicht passen, nicht nur revertiert, sondern sogar in der Datenbank gelöscht werden, kann man nicht von freier Diskussion sprechen (schreiben), ist die Öffentlichkeit deformiert, genauso wie das WP-Enzyklopädie-Projekt. Im Artikel "Mashhad" werden von dem Benutzer Dundak systematisch die Textabschnitte zu den Hinrichtungen von Jugendlichen auf dem Gerechtigkeitsplatz vor einigen Wochen in Mashhad gelöscht (vergleiche den englischsprachigen Artikel). Der gleiche Dundak fälscht Diskussionsseiten, in denen auf die offensichtlich peinliche Weise seiner Amtsführung hingewiesen wurde. Die gesamte Artikelsammlung über das Verbindungswesen ist ein (unenzyklopädisches) Buch in der Enzyklopädie. Abgesehen von dem formalen Argument, dass ein Themenbereich nicht überproportional andere Themenbereiche dominieren sollte (ein Argument was ich weniger wichtig finde, wenn man langfristig Änderungen ermöglicht), ist die *inhatliche* Darstellung dieser Gruppierungen durchweg geschönt. Das wäre nicht weiter schlimm, weil ja jede Gruppierung, jeder Karnickelzüchterverein gern eine positive Aussenwirkung entfaltet. Wo es aber zu einer politischen Lüge wird, ist m.E. dort, wo davon abgelenkt wird, dass die Studentenverbindungen samt alter Herren in der deutschen Geschichte durch die Beherbergung eines übersteigerten Nationalismus' samt eines dummdreist bornierten Elitebewußtseins eine fatale Rolle gespielt haben. Die Exkulpation, die Verbindungsler seien Antinazis gewesen, halte ich - mit hier überproportional dargestellten Ausnahmen - für unwirksam, weil sie m.E. beweist, dass die feine Geschichte eher bis heute nicht aufgearbeitet wurde. Am Stil der Mitwirkenden an den Studentenverbindungsartikel, werden deutlich authoritätsgestrickte Charaktereigenschaften manifest. Dort wo prominente Personen der Linken (Theorie) wie Marx als typische Beispiele für Stundentenverbindungsmitgliedschaften an prominenter Stelle präsentiert werden, wird es zur Lüge. Interessant fände ich es, wenn die vor 60 Jahren in den Nürnberger Nazi-Juristenprozessen Angeklagten auf ihre Mitgliedschaft in Verbindungen überprüft würden. Ohne die Verbindungs-Mitgliedsausweise diesere Herrschaften gesehen zu haben, würde ich vermuten, dass es einen überproportionalen Anteil von Verbindungslern dort gegeben hat. War Franz Schlegelberger Verbindungsstudent oder Alter Herr? Solange Leute, die kritische Fragen stellen, daran gehindert werden, solange ist die deutsche WP keine Enzyklopädie sondern Verlautbarungsorgan bornierter Karnickelzüchter. Die deutsche WP ähnelt einem enzyklopädischem Werk auf die gleiche Weise, wie die Bildzeitung gutem Journalismus ähnelt. Nein, Ja, ich weiß, eine Enzyklopädie ist keine Zeitung. Thomas8 14:42, 17 November 2005 (UTC)

 * OK, dann finde es doch einfach mal selber heraus, wer von den Nürnberger Angeklagten Verbindungsstudent war, und ob Schlegelberger einer war.
 * Wenn Du es recherchiert hast, kannst Du die Quelle angeben und schon ist es mit Fug und Recht als wesentliche Hintergrund-Information editierbar, daran könnte Dich dann niemand aus sachlichen Motiven hindern.
 * Dadurch, dass Du leider lieber nicht sachlich mitarbeitest, dafür aber viel schimpfst und beschimpfst, blockierst Du selber am meisten Deine Einflussmöglichkeiten bei Wikipedia.de. Üble Nachrede oder Erfahrungstatsache? Jesusfreund 23:03, 17 November 2005 (UTC)

Üble Nachrede. Dass meine Zuarbeit sachlich ist, kann man an den Mengen von Text und Bildern sehen, die inzwischen von mir in der deutschen WP existieren. Das reicht mir als Einflussmöglichkeit. Wie gesagt, ich habe nicht den Ehrgeiz, Vereinsmitglied in einem Verein mit Leuten wie Skriptor oder Dundak zu werden. Faktennennungen - auch unbequeme - sind erst mal keine Beschimpfungen (typisches Mißverständnis von Skriptor, der dann immer herzhaft unsouverän reagierte, bei jüngeren Jahrgängen eher verzeihlich). Die Wahlfälschungen ala Elian sind vielleicht ein Erziehungsproblem, das kann sich ja noch ausschleifen. Deinen Vorschlag, ich solle etwas herausfinden, sind in meinen Ohren ein Zynismus. Die Faktenbeschreibungen über Hinrichtungen in Mashhad sind sind umfangreich und unabhängig dokumentiert und werden von Leuten wie Dundak trotz zahlreicher (anonymer) Umformulierungen immer wieder gelöscht. Der gleiche Dundak sperrt dann unter Verstoß des Wikipedia-Prinzips seinen POV gegen Änderungen. @nicht sachlich mitarbeiten: ich sehe keine Notwendigkeit, mich gegen solche Unwahrheit zu verteidigen. Ich bin Optimist und denke, dass auf die lange Frist, von Betonköpfen abgeleitete und abgeschriebene Dummheit einfach offensichtlich wird. Dabei werde ich auch weiter mithelfen. Das Dumme dabei ist nur, dass solche Betonköpfe eine neidischen Riecher für Selbstdenker entwickeln. Schlimm wird es, wenn solche Leute einen Zipfel Macht bekommen (noch schlimmer: mehr als einen Zipfel). Aber das gehört wohl in die Sparte Dialektik der Aufklärung. Der Rausschmiss meiner Benutzerkennung Thomas7 hatte alles in allem den positiven Seiteneffekt, dass sich die Protagonisten als Türsteher profilieren konnten. Eine prima Qualifikation für eine Enzyklopädie. Pseudonym Rentnerfaker hat es damit sogar in die Süddeutsche Zeitung gebracht. Thomas8 09:35, 18 November 2005 (UTC)

 * (gähn) Ich wäre bereit gewesen, die Fakten, falls Du welche recherchiert hast, einzubauen in die entsprechenden Artikel. Bei dem Artikel Mashshad ist die Einordnung der Hinrichtung der Jugendlichen fraglich, sie gehört wohl eher als Beispiel unter Situation der Menschenrechte im Iran. Diese ist im Artikel Iran zumindest ansatzweise thematisiert. Ich finde allerdings auch, dass dieser Abschnitt verbesserungsfähig ist. Hast Du dazu Ideen? Jesusfreund 00:33, 19 November 2005 (UTC)

 * @Einordnung der Hinrichtung im Artikel fraglich: weil Iran eine Nation ist? Bei Mashhad finde ich die Faktennennung genau richtig. Menschenrechtsverletzungen in Mostar oder Sarajevo sind dort geschehen und eine Nennung auch in anderen Artikeln (Serbien, Jugoslawien oder Bosnien) steht dazu ja nicht im Widerspruch. Dass Nation, Religion, Sprache, Territorium, Staat eine Rolle beim Zustandekommen von Menschenrechtsverletzungen spielen, mag sein, rechtfertigt aber nicht, diese unterschiedlich abstrakten Prinzipien die konkreten Örtlichkeiten in den Hintergrund drücken zu lassen. Die bösen Perser verantwortlich zu machen, verhindert den Blick auf das Zustandekommen von Menschenrechtsverletzungen im Iran. "Die Perser" für rückschrittlich zu halten, war schon zu den Zeiten Alexanders - und von dem erkannt - eine falsche Sichtweise. Die Rasterung in Nationen ist m.E. eine unenzyklopädische Verkürzung von lexikalisch darzustellender Wirklichkeit. Aber in der deutschen WP ist die Wirklichkeit teilweise sowieso eine verzerrte Darstellung der Halluzination von rechten Nationalisten. Unbedarfte Leute wie Skriptor oder Dundak ermöglichen Nazis und Rechten wie Cogitor oder JCR erst ihr Unwesen hier. Wie schön, dass es die andersprachigen WPs gibt. Zurück zu Mashhad: Politik hat viel mit Herkunft zu tun, und die schrecklichen Richter sitzen in Mashhad. Thomas8 14:51, 19 November 2005 (UTC)

"Ich würde ernsthaft für Deine Wiederaufnahme plädieren, wenn Du denn zeigen würdest, dass Du sachlich bleiben und auch mit Leuten, die dir politisch oder sonstwie nicht behagen, zusammenarbeiten kannst." Über diesen Statement musste ich lauthals lachen. Das sagt gerade der richtige. Jesusfreund ist ja bekannt dafür jeden ihm unliebsamen Nutzer in die VM zu zerren. --Sukarnobhumibol (talk) 08:10, 20 March 2010 (UTC)

Irving Louis Horowitz
Would you like to have a look on that ´grand stub´ (before to be publ. en.wikipedia and/or de.wikipedia ? y.s., G.

 * Seems to be really grand, vanished. New try? Jesusfreund 00:23, 7 June 2006 (UTC)

Thanx, here´s that piece,  still a "stub";-), cordially, G.

Irving Louis Horowitz

Horowitz was born in New York City on September 25, 1929, to Louis and Esther Tepper Horowitz and educated at City College of New York (now City College of the City University of New York, or CUNY), B.S., 1951; Columbia University, New York City, M.A., 1952; and the University of Buenos Aires, Argentina, Ph.D., 1957. In 1951, he married Ruth Narowlansky, with whom they had two children, Carl and David; they were divorced in 1964. He married Danielle Salti in 1964, from whom he was divorced in 1978. He married Mary Ellen Curtis in 1979.

From the beginning of his career as an assistant professor of social theory at the University of Buenos Aires, 1956-1958, Horowitz spent the next forty-plus years at various academic institutions nationwide and abroad in India, Tokyo, Mexico, and Canada. In addition to his teaching positions, he was an advisory staff member of the Latin American Research Center, 1964-1970; consultant to the International Education Division, Ford Foundation, 1959-1960; a member of the advisory board of the Institute for Scientific Information, From 1963 to 1969, Horowitz was professor of sociology at Washington University in St. Louis. He has also been a visiting professor at Stanford University, the University of Wisconsin, Queen’s University in Canada, and the University of California, and a Fulbright Lecturer in Argentina, Israel, and India; a member of the advisory board of the Institute for Scientific Information, 1969-1973; consulting editor for Oxford University Press, 1974-1969, and for Aldine-Atherton Publishers, 1969-1972; the founding president of Transaction/Society; an external board member of the Radio Marti and Television Marti Programs of the U.S. Information Agency, beginning in 1985; chair of the board of the Hubert Humphrey Center, Ben Gurion University, Israel, 1990-1992; and has served as an external board member of the methodology section of the research division, U.S. General Accounting Office.

As the author of more than twenty-five books and editor of numerous other titles, Horowitz has analyzed such diverse topics as the influence of Sun Myung Moon and the Unification Church on American politics, the future of book publishing, and politics in Cuba. In 1990, he published his autobiography, rather a brief "sociological biography" than one that is intellectual of intimate. This was Daydreams and Nightmares: Reflections on a Harlem Childhood (London: Jackson Publ., 1990, 104 p.), for which he received the National Jewish Book Award. It is an unromanticized look at growing up as the son of Russian-Jewish immigrants in the streets of predominantly black Harlem, New York City, in the 1930s. Throughout his academic career, Horowitz received many awards, including a special citation from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1957, for The Idea of War and Peace in Contemporary Philosophy;; recognition by Time in its January 5, 1970 issue; the Centennial Medallion from St. Peter's College, Jersey City, New Jersey, 1971, for outstanding contribution to a humanistic social science; and a presidential outstanding achievement award, 1985, from Rutgers University. He is a member of the Carnegie Council, American Association of Publishers, American Political Science Association, American Association for the Advancement of Science, and past president (1961-1962) of the New York State Sociological Society.

Horowitz latest academic post was Hannah Arendt University Professor Emeritus of Sociology and Political Science at Rutgers University, since 1992. Over the past several decades Horowitz has worked to develop a political sociology that can measure the extent of a society's personal freedom and State-sanctioned violence. As a result of his work, a standard for the quality of life in any particular nation or social system has been constructed based on the number of people arbitrarily killed, maimed, injured, incarcerated, or deprived of basic civil liberties. Horowitz has tried to build a bridge between his current analysis of State power and authority and his earlier studies of comparative international stratification and development. He is recognized as the individual who introduced the phrase "Third World" into the lexicon of social research.

Horowitz is the founder of Studies in Comparative International Development—now in its 40th year. He is also chairman of Transaction-Aldine Publishers. From 1963 to 1969, Horowitz was professor of sociology at Washington University in St. Louis. He has also been a visiting professor at Stanford University, the University of Wisconsin, Queen’s University in Canada, and the University of California, and a Fulbright Lecturer in Argentina, Israel, and India. He is a prolific author. Among his most recent books are Tributes: An Informal History of Social Science in the Twentieth Century; Behemoth: The History and Theory of Political Sociology.

Horowitz was an engaged young follower of sociologist C. Wright Mills (1916-62), author of books such as “White Collar” (1951), “The Power Elite” (1956), “The Sociological Imagination” (1959), but also the editor of two posthumous books of Mills' essays, such as The Cultural Apparatus etc.[1]

Horowitz himself published most relevant pieces on genocide like Genocide: State Power & Mass Murder (Transaction Books, 1976); Taking Lives: Genocide & State Power (Transaction Books, 1980); Genocide and the Reconstruction of Social Theory: Observations on the Exclusivity of Collective Death (in: Armenian Review, vol. 37 [1984] 1, 1-21); Horowitz last scholarly pieces on genocide were his preface to R. J. Rummel, Death by Government (Transaction Books, 1994), and his essay on state-sponsored terror under the title, "Counting Bodies: The Dismal Science of Authorized Terror" (in Patterns of Prejudice, Vol. 23 [1999] 1, 4-15). In the summer of 1994 a volume of essays in honour of I. L. Horowitz was published by Transaction Publishers (“The Democratic Imagination: Dialogues on the Work of Irving Louis Horowitz”, Ray C. Rist, ed.). A list of scholarly publications including more two hundred pieces of the author is to be found at Google Scholar, the beta-version http://scholar.google.com.

In German scholarly debates on holocaust and genocide[2] Irving L. Horowitz argues that genocide is by no means only mass murder, but, in fact, state-sponsored serial killing of people as “structural and systematic destruction of innocent people by a state-bureaucratic apparatus” (Horowitz), Richard Albrecht, a social scientist with strong interest in comparative aspects of genocide, genocidal action, and genocidal policy within 20th century[3], discussed Irving L. Horowitz view on genocide as state-sponsored taking-lives-policy under theoretical aspects when taking Irvings message seriously: “First comes the act and then comes the word: first [the crime of] genocide is committed and then the language emerges to describe a phenomenon”[4].

[1] Power, politics, and people : the collected essays of C. Wright Mills / edited and with an introduction by Irving Louis Horowitz. -- Oxford University Press, 1963- The new sociology: essays in social science and social theory, in honor of C. Wright Mills / edited by Irving Louis Horowitz. Oxford University Press, 1964.

[2] Micha Brumlik, Zu einer Theorie des Völkermords; in: Blätter für deutsche und internationale Politik, 8.2004, 923-932; [and] Newsletter zur Geschichte und Wirkung des Holocaust, 26.2004, 55-59; Richard Albrecht, Lebenskultur und Frühwarnsystem: Theoretische Aspekte des Völkermordens; in: Sozialwissenschaftliche Literatur Rundschau, 51.2005, 63-73; [enlarged] Aufklärung & Kritik, 1.2006, 194-207; online: http://www.hausarbeiten.de/faecher/vorschau/44878.html

[3] Richard Albrecht, Die politische Ideologie des objektiven Gegners und die ideologische Politik des Völkermords im 20. Jahrhundert: Prolegomena zu einer politischen Soziologie des Genozid; in: Sociologia Internationalis, 27 (1989) I, 57-88; Völkermord(en). Genozidpolitik im 20. Jahrhundert (Aachen: Shaker, 2006 [= Beiträge zur Rechtswissenschaft: Allgemeine Rechtswissenschaft; ISBN 978-3-8322-5055-3], Murder(ing) People - Genocidal Policy Within 20th Century, ibid, 143-151; online http://de.geocities.com/earchiv21/unvoef.htm

[4] Irving Louis Horowitz, "Taking Lives. Genocide and State Power," New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Books, 1980, 183.

Kontakt
Wollte Sie kontaktieren, habe nicht verstanden, warum Ihre de.wikipedia-Diskussionsseite gesperrt war/sein soll, sah dort, daß Sie bis Ende August urlauben, so daß ich Sie, es geht wenn ich richtig verstand um eine geplante Wiki-Löschung bis 10.8., dann also jetzt nicht um Ihre Meinung dazu bitten kann, was ich vorhatte. Gute Wünsche und freundliche Grüße MvS

-Hier die neu eingerichtete e-Adresse: maltese.falcon@gmx.net 80.136.70.124 18:01, 29 August 2006 (UTC)

Don´t understand that / versteh ich nicht, wollte Ihnen einen Kurztext zuposten, "Diskussion" auf Ihrer dt. Seite ist gesperrt .. wie das ? Ma. 80.136.85.213 21:02, 4 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Nur für nicht angemeldete Benutzer wie dich. Jesusfreund 15:40, 5 January 2007 (UTC)

Roman C.
Unabhängig davon, dass ich dich inzwischen für ein A. halte, überwinde ich mich, dich zu bitten, dafür zu sorgen, dass die WP-Benutzerseite von Roman so abgeändert wird, dass diese nicht in der Google-Suchergebnisliste auftaucht. Ich frage nicht für mich und habe meine und gute Gründe. Dankbar wäre ich, wenn du mir deine Meinung an meine Mailadresse thomas7@munich.com sendetest. Erreichbar bin ich auch unter 030 48 49 84 257. Thomas8 23:01, 24 October 2006 (UTC)

LALL
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:L%C3%B6schkandidaten/21._Juni_2007#Richard_Albrecht - the latest news from user:Leibniz

C'mon old saddler, let's have some fun. regards 222.128.6.81 13:47, 17 August 2007 (UTC)

"Posener Reden" Heinrich Himmler bei de.wikipedia
Versuchte produktiven Vermittlungsvorschlag 10. 01. 08 Gruß M.Eser (talk) 18:55, 13 January 2008 (UTC)

Hallo Joschka
Warum ist denn die deutsche Diskuseite gesperrt ? MfG 80.136.71.20 (talk) 00:10, 23 September 2008 (UTC)

 * Depp 80.136.93.82 (talk) 20:10, 18 October 2008 (UTC)

Offener Brief zum Thema Polenfeldzug
vielleicht solltest Du Dich nicht vor den Polenfeldzugs-Karren von Landserheft-Abschreiber Memnon335bc (nach eigener Auskunft vom Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt) spannen lassen. Zum skandalösen Kontext dieses Artikels gehört auch die Überschrift. Und die Referenz auf die Spanischen Erbfolgekriege ist ein nur harmloser Hinweis des Journalisten Patrick Gensing auf den viel krasseren Sachverhalt, dass schon die Überschrift ein brauner Skandal in der Wikipedia ist, zu dem Du beiträgst, indem Du unter dieser Überschrift schreibst. Auch Periodikum Stürmer soll in einigen wenigen Teilen seiner Auflage eine korrekte Seitennummerierung gehabt haben. So what? Ist das irgend ein Argument für diesen Dreck? Ich werde auch weiterhin auf Diskussionslöscher und braune Denunzianten vom Schlage eines Memnon335bc hinweisen und Du solltest mit beiden Augen gucken, wessen Karren Du ziehst. M.E. hat auch Achim Raschka wegen seines borniert-dreisten Vorgehens in der Causa Brummfuss in der Wikipedia keine Zukunft. Aber nicht nur deswegen, Leute mit engen Horizonten wie Raschka tragen m.E. die Schuld an den von Gensing kritisierten Zuständen in der deutschsprachigen Wikipedia. Mit faschistoider Diskussionmethodik werden Kritiker von Nazis und Kryptonazis weggemobbt und Leute wie Raschka schreiten nicht nur nicht ein, sondern helfen teilweise noch nach, indem sie Aufklärer wie Brummfuss sogar wochenlang sperren. Man lese nur die unterschiedslosen Mobbingattacken auf der VM-Seite, die sich häufig gegen Kritiker braunen Drecks richten, als seien es Schüler, die in der großen Pause mal Wikipediaseiten verunzieren. Benutzer:Raschka und Co haben in der Enzyklopädie sowenig eine Zukunft, wie Benutzer:Scriptor oder Benutzer:Arnomane. Enzyklopädie reagiert alergisch auf Intoleranz. Einige wissen es nur noch nicht. Tomas7 (talk) 15:25, 29 October 2008 (UTC)

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User talk:KP~enwiki

Welcome!

Hello,, Welcome  to Wikipedia! '''I hope you like working here and want to continue. If you need help on how to name new articles, look at Naming Conventions, and for help on formatting the pages visit the Manual of Style. If you need general help, look at Help and the FAQ, and if you can't find your answer there, check the Village pump (for Wikipedia related questions) or the Reference Desk (for general questions). There's still more help at the Tutorial and the Policy Library. Also, don't forget to visit the Community Portal — and if you have any more questions after that, feel free to post them on my New-Users' Talk Page.'''

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Happy editing! But make sure that you read the help pages on how to write and code a Wikipedia article. Mel Etitis ( Μελ Ετητης ) 11:49, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Creating Articles w/ Categories
Good work creating new articles. When you create things, it helps tremendously to assign them to an accurate category (see WP:CG for info). If you're really not sure about categories, at least assign your new articles a stub category (see WP:SC for info). By assigning a category, you help make sure your new articles don't get lost as 'orphans' that are not associated with related topics. Feco

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Talk:Ian Wilmut

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Kevin Heffernan (actor)

Kevin Heffernan is an American actor, writer, producer, and director, and member of the Broken Lizard comedy group.

Life and career
Heffernan was born in West Haven, Connecticut. His mother, Catheryn Jane (née Eiby), is the West Haven treasurer, and his father, Eugene Michael Heffernan, worked as a probate judge. His paternal grandfather, William J. Heffernan, was mayor of West Haven.

Heffernan is a graduate of Fairfield College Preparatory School and later Colgate University, the latter where he was a part of comedy group Charred Goosebeak with other members of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity. This group would stay together outside college, and become the group Broken Lizard. Heffernan is a graduate of Brooklyn Law School, and passed the bar exams in Connecticut and New York, but does not practice law.

Instead, he and the other members of Broken Lizard spent several years to make the film Super Troopers. They took it to the Sundance Film Festival, and sold the distribution rights to Fox Searchlight Pictures for $3.25 million. It grossed $23.1 million when released in 2001, and Heffernan's comedy acting career was made. Heffernan is best known for his role of Vermont State Trooper Rod Farva in Super Troopers and its 2018 sequel Super Troopers 2.

He works especially closely with fellow Broken Lizard member Steve Lemme. They do a two-man touring standup comedy show, a podcast, a web series, and a Netflix special.

Heffernan also played Landfill and Gil in Beerfest, and co-starred in the Dukes of Hazzard film as "Sheev".

He has also appeared on How I Met Your Mother (ep. "I'm Not That Guy"), Curb Your Enthusiasm, Veep, Arrested Development, Agent Carter, and in two episodes of season 5 of The Goldbergs, as Ms.Torg's favorite "chalk throwing" teacher.

From 2019 to 2023, he portrayed Chief Terry McConky in the TruTV cable television firefighter comedy series Tacoma FD. This series launched in March 2019, and was partly based on the stories of Heffernan's cousin William "Bill" Heffernan, who is the historian for the West Haven Fire Department, and a consultant for the program. In February 2024, TruTV canceled the series after four seasons.

title: Kevin Heffernan (actor)


text:
Labine

The surname Labine may refer to:

 * Claire Labine (1934–2016), U.S. soap opera writer
 * Clem Labine (1926–2007), U.S. baseball player
 * Eleanor Labine, American TV writer
 * Gilbert Labine (1890–1977), Canadian prospector
 * Kyle Labine (born 1983), Canadian actor
 * Leonard Gerald Labine (1931–2005), Canadian ice hockey player
 * Marcel Labine (born 1948), Canadian poet
 * Matthew Labine (1959–2017), American soap opera writer
 * Robert Labine (1940–2021), Canadian politician
 * Tyler Labine (born 1978), Canadian actor and comedian

title: Labine


text:
Women for Israel's Tomorrow

Women for Israel's Tomorrow (נשים למען עתיד ישראל) also known as Women in Green (Hebrew: ) is an Israeli nonprofit organization established in 1993 by Ruth and Michael Matar in response to the Oslo Accords. The organization is currently led by Nadia Matar and Yehudit Katsover.

Organization
Founded in 1993, the organization is a grassroots movement of both women and men, religious and non-religious. Their slogan is "unified in their love of, dedication for, and faithfulness to the Land of Israel." The group is a registered non-profit organisation and is not affiliated with any political party. It has gained public support in Israel and abroad.

The more familiar name of the movement, Women in Green, is based on the green hats that the activists wore during public demonstrations held against the Oslo Accords. The green hats symbolise the group's opposition to restoring the Green Line. "The Land of Israel for the People of Israel" is an unofficial motto that has been adopted by the movement since its founding.

According to the website, the movement is "dedicated to safeguarding our G-d-given Biblical homeland. We act out of the belief in the central role of the Land of Israel to the future of the Jewish People. 'Eretz Yisrael L'Am Yisrael' – 'the Land of Israel belongs to the people of Israel' is our motto." Women in Green opposes a two-state solution, strongly opposes the return of land captured in the Six-Day War of 1967, and strongly supports Israeli settlement of those territories, which it proposes should be annexed. Women in Green also opposed Israeli military withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000.

The Oz veGaon Nature Preserve
In June 2014, on the same night it became known that the three abducted teens, Gilad Shaer, Eyal Yifrach, and Naftali Frenkel had been murdered – members of Women in Green, together with settlers of the Westbank and with the support of the Gush Etzion Council, ascended to Abu Suda Forest, above the Gush Etzion Junction, only dozens of meters from the site of the abduction. There they established a nature preserve in memory of the youths –The Oz veGaon (Gilad Eyal and Naftali) Nature Preserve. The location has become an active tourism-educational site where visitors come from the entire country. Every Friday the Women in Green movement holds lectures, workshops and cultural events at the site.

During the first two years of the nature preserve's establishment, approximately 30,000 youths came to help prepare the site. They participated in removing rocks, thistles, and weeds, and were instructed in self-defense. The parents of the abducted youths come often to the preserve, as well as politicians and public figures who support the site's development as a place of education, cultural events, family recreation and camping.

The Sovereignty Campaign
In recent years the movement has branched out to include  The Sovereignty Campaign, a broad public relations campaign calling for the application of Israeli sovereignty over the West Bank. The campaign was born in 2011 in response to what came to feel like a Sisyphean effort, continuously climbing and descending hill after hill, with no foreseeable end in sight. This caused the movement's leaders to see the necessity of branching out from the arena of settlement activity to the arena of diplomacy in order to protect the West Bank, which they refer to as "Judea and Samaria". They no longer believed it was enough to merely say "'No' to a Palestinian state". The nationalist movement had to initiate its own plan of action. This sentiment gave rise to the Sovereignty Campaign: Israeli Sovereignty over Judea and Samaria.

The Sovereignty Journal
This currently ongoing Sovereignty Campaign features billboards, conferences, lectures, parlor meetings, publication of manifestos, and the production of the Sovereignty Journal, of which hundreds of thousands of copies are distributed in Hebrew and in English. The Sovereignty Journal includes articles, reports and interviews with political and public figures who call for implementing the vision of sovereignty as Israel's political vision.

Annual Tisha B'Av walk around the Walls of the Old City
One of the Women in Green's yearly activities is the Annual Walk around the Walls of the Old City on the eve of Tisha B'Av. According to the findings of the Cairo Geniza, the custom of walking around the gates has its roots a thousand years ago. A Jew of the 19th century described the status: "Our custom in the holy city of Jerusalem will be built and prepared to round the wall from the outside for all the intermediate days of Yom Tov, women and children, to fulfill the verse in Tehillim: Chapter 48 "Walk about Zion, and go round about her; count the towers thereof. Mark ye well her ramparts, traverse her palaces; that ye may tell it to the generation following.", and it is the custom of Israel to be holy from previous years." The custom was renewed in 1994 and has been ongoing for 23 years. Thousands of people participate in the Walk, which includes speeches by Rabbis, politicians and public figures at the Lions' Gate and culminate at the Western Wall.

History
From 1993 until 2005 the movement was led by Ruth Matar and her daughter-in-law Nadia Matar. During these years the movement focused its activities on vigils against the Oslo Accords, using public relations and educational activities to protest what the movement defined as relinquishing Israel's sovereign land. Public relations activities followed multiple approaches, including a weekly radio program that was broadcast by Arutz 7, in both Hebrew and English.

In 2003, Ruth and Nadia Matar argued that "[W]hat is needed is a determination to bring peace to this important area of the world, and there is nothing more logical and simple than to allow for a vibrant democratic Jewish State living peacefully with its neighbors." Those Arabs who wish to remain and live peacefully within a Jewish country would become citizens. They suggested offering monetary compensation to those Arabs who wanted to leave, many of whom came to Israel within the last 100 years. In this article, Transfer of Arabs is the Only Solution for Peace, they wrote: "Fair payment can be made to those Arabs who agree to leave the Holy Land...Arabs who wish to remain can do so." They maintained that the United States and the E.U. could use the aid they provide (and political pressure) to help resettle Arabs, and that co-operation from surrounding Arab states would be required as well.

Women in Green's political activism extends to the United States, where it maintains several chapters, which hold vigils and fundraisers every year. An advertisement on its website for a protest scheduled for April 11, 2005, when Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon visited President George W. Bush's ranch in Crawford, Texas, said:

 *  The Arab-Moslem threat is real and palpable. They hate America and Israel and a democratic way of life and have a completely different concept of what is moral. If you don't take a stand against the Arabs and the Saudis NOW, you will live to regret it... Before you know it the Arab hordes will be at your doorstep. They believe in no compromise. The Arabs are ruthless, and are waiting and praying for the opportunity to strike. Don't wait until they have Nuclear Arms. Act now, before it is too late!

Passionately opposed to the Jewish expulsion from Gush Katif, in 2004 Nadia Matar compared the government's intention to remove Jews from Gaza to the involvement of the Judenrat ("Jewish Council") in Berlin in 1942, which, under orders from the German government expelled the Jewish community from that city. When Yonatan Bassi, the head of the department overseeing the civilian aspects of the withdrawal, sent a letter to the Jews of Gaza explaining the procedures for their evacuation she wrote to him and attached a copy of a 1942 letter sent by the Judenrat explaining the procedures for their evacuation. Matar stated:

 *  Yonatan Bassi is a much worse version of the 'Judenrat' in the Holocaust, for then in the Holocaust, this was forced upon those Jewish leaders by the Nazis, and it is very difficult for us to judge them today. But today no one stands with a pistol to Bassi's head and forces him to cooperate with the deportation of the Jews of Gush Katif and northern Samaria.

In the summer of 2005, members of the Matar and Finkelstein families, co-founders of Women for Israel's tomorrow, moved in a shared caravan to Kfar Yam, in the Gush Katif settlement in Gaza. After that summer, the founders, Ruth and Michael Matar, ceased their activity for health reasons.

In 2005, Yehudit Katsover from Kiryat Arba-Hebron, a veteran activist for the Land of Israel, principal of the Teachers’ College in Kiryat Arba-Hevron, a branch of Efrata College, joined the group. Since then she has been leading Women in Green together with Nadia Matar.

The group added an element of practical activism, believing that this addition was necessary to strengthen the hold on all of the territories of the Land of Israel. Katsover and Matar focused the activities on parts of Area C (West Bank), where, according to their claim, the Palestinian Authority is attempting, with foreign funding, to seize lands belonging to the State of Israel.

The movement and its activists fought for the opening of the Walaja bypass road to allow access from the west to Gush Etzion, they restored the Jewish presence to the Shdema military camp between Har Homa and Tekoa and to Adurayim, which is south of Mount Hebron; they planted trees on state land in Netzer, which is between Alon Shvut and Elazar in order to prevent Arab take-over of these lands, and they organized activities to strengthen the Jewish presence on the Eitam Hill (Givat Eitam, in Hebrew), which is located in Efrat.

The group integrates its vigils and activities with cultural and educational activities such as concerts, exhibitions, lectures, lessons and more.

Projects, campaigns, and activities

 * Public vigils and grassroots activism
 * The Oz veGaon Nature Preserve: weekly lecture series, workshops, cultural events
 * The Sovereignty Campaign
 * Production of The Sovereignty Journal
 * Annual Walk Around the Walls of the Old City on eve of Tisha B'Av
 * Frequent press articles, commission posters, newspapers advertisements
 * Lectures to groups regarding political current events

title: Women for Israel's Tomorrow


text:
2Day FM

2Day FM (call sign 2DAY) is a commercial FM radio station broadcasting in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, on a frequency of 104.1 MHz, and is part of Southern Cross Austereo's Hit Network.

1980s
2Day FM was one of three radio stations (along with Triple M and Triple J) to be granted new FM broadcasting licenses in Sydney in 1980, and commenced broadcasting on 2 August of that year. The original owners were well known media personalities John Laws (30%), Mike Willesee (30%), Village Roadshow (30%) and Graham Kennedy (10%). The station's original programming format was focused towards easy-listening music, but shifted to more pop and rock oriented programming since the late 1980s, with the later addition of Hip-Hop and dance music to their playlists.

Originally the studios were located on the second floor of the Sovereign Inn at 220 Pacific Highway, Crows Nest. The building became the All Seasons hotel during the 2000s and in 2009 was demolished and re-developed into a mixed commercial building.

The original equipment comprised BMX Pacific Recorder mixing consoles, and CEI cartridge machines.

The station was sold to the Lamb Family in February 1987, who sold it again to radio group Austereo in May 1989.

1990s
In 1995, the station's owner Austereo bought out the Triple M network from Hoyts, and following the merger of the two companies in 1996 2Day FM moved its studios and administration to Level 24, Tower 1, Westfield Bondi Junction at 520 Oxford Street, just one floor below the original home of Triple M since 1980. Austereo also took over Level 26 of the same building for its corporate departments. With the move to new premises, 2Day FM also adopted digital audio playout, incorporating the DCS audio system built by Computer Concepts, sold and supported in Australia by Techtel.

During the 1990s, 2Day FM enjoyed ratings success, especially with its breakfast program The Morning Crew (featuring well-known Australian comedian Wendy Harmer and television comedian Peter Moon), which consistently topped its segment in the Sydney radio market for years.

From 1995 to 1998, 2Day FM broadcast the highly successful Martin/Molloy drive program with Tony Martin and Mick Molloy. This program was networked to over 50 stations around Australia (from the studios of Fox FM in Melbourne, Victoria), and is considered one of Australia's most successful FM radio shows. Martin and Molloy left the Today Network in late 1998 at the top of the ratings, citing the need for a break from the pressures of radio.

Nights on 2Day FM have also been controversial. In 1997, night announcer David Rymer, host of the then Top 30 Countdown, was castigated in the media for a poorly thought-out on air stunt in which he called a top ranking Year 12 student, pretending to be from the Board of Studies. He told the girl her results were incorrect and that her marks had been adjusted. He played the segment to air after receiving verbal permission to do so from the girl's mother. However, her father was a lawyer and took legal action. The media responded and Rymer was suspended until further notice. He returned to the show a month later but was soon moved to day shifts on sister station Triple M to make way for the new networked night show Ugly Phil's Hot 30, hosted by Phil O'Neil and his then wife Jackie O. The new show was not without its controversy either, with complaints about obscenity and foul language. O'Neil resigned in 2000 and the show disintegrated, followed by their divorce in 2001. O'Neil moved to the UK to present breakfast on Kerrang! 105.2 and was replaced by the Brisbane-based Kyle Sandilands, while Jackie O remained as co-host.

2000s
Peter Moon left the breakfast show in 2002 after infighting with Harmer became unbearable for him. He was replaced by yet another Melbourne comedian, Greg Fleet, who was poorly received by the Sydney radio listeners.

When Harmer resigned in 2003, the station replaced her with Melbourne comedian Judith Lucy. Lucy was given free rein over the new show and installed two friends, Peter Helliar and Kaz Cooke, to co-host. The show was not a success in the ratings and the station received some of the worst breakfast ratings in its history.

2Day FM continued to broadcast from Bondi Junction until October 2005, when both 2Day FM and Triple M moved into new premises at World Square, Goulburn Street, Sydney. The new premises included state of the art Klotz Digital equipment, and a street level studio. 2Day FM started 2005 with a number of changes, the most significant of which was moving the drive show team of Kyle Sandilands and Jackie O to breakfast and employing a young and unknown Craig Lowe as the host of the nightly networked show Lowie's Hot30. This was short-lived, however, after yet another on air gaffe later in the year that involved a porn star relating sexually charged experiences live to air which resulted in a breach of codes finding. Lowie was forced to resign as host of the Hot30 in November 2006. Tim Lee and co-host Carla Bignasca (Biggsy) were announced as his replacements in February 2007.

2009 child rape victim incident
In 2009, 2Day FM were ordered to provide increased protection for children after a 14-year-old child was attached to a lie detector and pressured into discussing her sex life live on air. Kyle Sandilands, the radio show host, encouraged both the girl and her mother to discuss whether she was sexually active, to which the girl responded: "I've already told you the story of this and don't look at me and smile because it's not funny. Oh, okay. I got raped when I was 12 years old." To which the host replied: "Right. And is that, is that the only experience you've had?"

2012 royal hoax call incident
In December 2012, the Hot 30 program hosts, Mel Greig and Mike Christian, obtained information about The Duchess of Cambridge's health by impersonating Queen Elizabeth II and The Prince of Wales in a phone call to King Edward VII's Hospital Sister Agnes, where the Duchess was being treated for hyperemesis gravidarum. The call, made at about 5.30 am London time (GMT) on 4 December, was answered at the reception by nurse Jacintha Saldanha as no switchboard receptionist was on duty. Saldanha transferred the call to the nurse treating the Duchess, who gave details of her condition. Christian, who had only started on the show a day earlier, proposed calling the hospital in the hope of getting the Duchess on the air. The stunt was cleared by 2Day FM lawyers prior to airing. When hospital chief executive John Lofthouse learned it was a prank, he condemned it as an act of "journalistic trickery" that no nurse should have to deal with.

While the hospital has expressed concern that the prank may have broken the law, the CEO of Southern Cross Austereo, Rhys Holleran, stated that he did not believe any laws were broken. Later, Holleran said that station officials tried to contact the nurses whose voices were recorded at least five times prior to greenlighting the stunt for air. However, at least one legal expert told ABC News that the stunt may have broken New South Wales state law forbidding the recording of private conversations without the other party's consent. At a Federal Court hearing it became known that Australian media watchdog Australian Communications & Media Authority (ACMA) had prepared a confidential, preliminary report saying that the Radio Royal hoax 'broke law'. 2Day FM acted illegally by airing the phone call without consent.

The King Edward VII Hospital has stated that the radio station "did not speak to anyone in hospital senior management, or anyone at the company that handles our media enquiries" following the hoax call.

Just before 9.30 am (GMT) on 7 December, Saldanha was found dead at her accommodation near the hospital in a suspected suicide. Police said the death was being treated as "unexplained" and the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge said they were "deeply saddened" by the news. 2Day FM continued to promote the prank for a time after Saldanha's death. Holleran said the presenters were both "deeply shocked" and would not return to their radio show until further notice. With advertisers boycotting the station or threatening to do so, Southern Cross Austereo suspended all advertising on 2Day FM until at least 10 December.

The hospital chairman, Lord Glenarthur, wrote a letter to Southern Cross Austereo protesting Greig and Christian's actions: "King Edward VII's Hospital cares for sick people, and it was extremely foolish of your presenters even to consider trying to lie their way through to one of our patients, let alone actually make the call." Southern Cross Austereo chairman Max Moore-Wilton wrote back to Lord Glenarthur promising "immediate action" and a full review of the process by which the broadcast was cleared. At an emergency meeting, Austereo announced that advertising would remain suspended on 2Day FM until at least 12 December. It also formally cancelled the Hot 30 program and suspended prank-call stunts on all Austereo stations, effective immediately. That night, Greig and Christian gave their first interviews since Saldanha's death, telling Nine Network's A Current Affair and Seven Network's Today Tonight that they were still badly shaken over the tragedy. Austereo also cancelled its yearly Christmas party for the employees in its Sydney cluster out of respect for Saldanha's family and donated the money it planned to spend on the party to Beyond Blue and Lifeline.

On 12 December, Southern Cross Austereo announced that advertising on 2Day FM would resume the next day. It will donate the remainder of station advertising proceeds for 2012—a minimum of $A500,000 (£320,000)—to a memorial fund that will benefit Saldanha's family.

The Metropolitan Police made contact with NSW Police about the incident as part of their investigation into the death.

On 13 December, ABC News reported that ACMA opened a formal investigation into the prank call. The same day, The Guardian reported about three suicide notes left by Jacintha before her death, two of which were found at the scene and one in her belongings. It said one of them dealt with the prank call, another contained requests for her funeral and the third was critical of the staff of the hospital.

On 27 January 2013, Southern Cross Austereo announced on its Facebook page that the Hot 30 show responsible for the prank would not be returning, and instead replaced it with a new, networked night show titled The Bump Show hosted by O'Loughlin. For a brief period it was replaced by an international syndication of Ryan Seacrest.

Mike Christian returned to broadcasting in February 2013. Mel Greig received counselling for depression and quit her job with the station after a year. It was reported that she had objected to the broadcast but was overruled by station managers. In January 2016, Greig began co-hosting the 96.5 Wave FM breakfast show, The Hot Breakfast, with Travis Winks, she had taken a three-year hiatus following the royal prank call incident. In 2018, Greig left Wave FM to move back to Sydney citing personal reasons.

Departure of Kyle Sandilands and Jackie O
In November 2013, breakfast team of Kyle Sandilands and Jackie O announced their departure from the station and the network. Whilst they were present at 2Day FM, the station held the number 1 FM breakfast show for 52 radio surveys in a row, and kept the station as the number 1 FM station in Sydney. Hours after the duo finished their final show at 2Day FM, rival Australian Radio Network announced the pair would be moving to a new look Mix 106.5. On 8 December, ARN announced the station would rebrand as KIIS 106.5, with Kyle Sandilands and Jackie O on breakfast.

Since the departure of Kyle Sandilands and Jackie 'O' Henderson in 2013, the station has plummeted from being the top rating commercial FM station to the bottom with an audience share of just 4 per cent – having been as low as 2.8 per cent. The replacement breakfast shows have never managed to improve ratings. The Kyle & Jackie O show on KIIS 106.5 has surged on, often competing with WSFM Jonesy and Amanda for the number 1 FM breakfast show.

In August 2014, Mel B left the then breakfast team (Merrick Watts, Jules Lund and Sophie Monk) coming to the end of her six-month contract.

In November 2014, a 30-second ad on 2Day FM in breakfast cost $850 and in drive cost $700 (with 2Day FM holding a 3.3% and 4.3% share, respectively, in these slots at the time).

Rebuilding Phase: Post Kyle and Jackie O
In January 2015, Dan and Maz took over the coveted breakfast slot. They were initially brought on board to connect with a younger audience, however struggled to make inroads against established competitors including Kyle and Jackie O on KIIS, WSFM's Jonesy & Amanda, Triple M's "The Grill Team" and Nova's Fitzy & Wippa. After struggling for the most part of the year, it was announced in October 2015, that Rove McManus would front a brand new Breakfast Show titled Rove and Sam on a three-year deal. On 9 November 2015, Rove and Sam first aired with co-host Sam Frost.

Later in 2015, Mike Christian returned to 2Day FM in a reduced position, mostly covering special events.

In July 2015, SCA managed to lure back popular comedians Hamish & Andy to the national drive slot with their syndicated radio show. The duo continued their strong run in drive since returning to 2Day FM station, with 6.8% audience share in their second survey period. The duo saw an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the period, placing them in the middle of the pack alongside WSFM and Triple M, which were also on a 6.8% audience share. They ultimately decided against renewing their contract at the end of 2017, opting instead to host a podcast version of the show from 2018 onwards.

With Rove and Sam's arrival into the 2Day FM breakfast market, Dan and Maz would return in 2016 to host a new weekend Breakfast show across the country for the network.

In January 2017, Rove and Sam moved from the breakfast show to a national nightly program on the Hit Network due to poor ratings. Em Rusciano and Harley Breen replaced Rove and Sam from 23 January 2017.

In November 2017, Southern Cross Austereo announced that Harley Breen would leave the station to focus on his stand up career. Breen would be replaced by Ed Kavalee.

In December 2017, Southern Cross Austereo announced that Grant Denyer would join Em Rusciano and Ed Kavalee. The show would be titled Em, Grant & Ed and commenced on 15 January 2018. In September 2018, Rusciano announced that she would be leaving the show to focus on her stand up career and upcoming birth of her third child. Ash London initially replaced her until it was announced in December 2018 that she will join the show permanently from January 2019.

In August 2019, Southern Cross Austereo announced that Em, Grant & Ed would finish on Friday 16 August due to taking a 'new direction'. Em, Grant & Ed had an audience share of 3.1% in the fourth survey period. The show will be replaced by a music focused show, Music for Breakfast hosted by Jamie Angel. Angel's new show will commence from Monday 19 August. Kavalee, Denyer and London will remain with Southern Cross Austereo in other capacities.

In July 2020, Southern Cross Austereo unveiled a number of major changes to the Hit Network in metro and regional markets. It was the biggest network overhaul since the Hit brand was first introduced in 2014 and marked the beginning of a major play by SCA to reclaim their duopoly leadership position in key markets. This included a change in branding and logo once again for 2Day FM.

In November 2020, Southern Cross Austereo announced that Dave Hughes, Ed Kavalee and Erin Molan would replace Jamie Angel to host Hughesy, Ed & Erin from Monday, 18 January 2020. A highlights package of the show, Hughesy, Ed & Erin's Happy Hour airs weeknights from 6pm to 7pm.

Rebranding
Early in 2015, Southern Cross Austereo announced a re-branding of the Today Network stations in capital cities. This followed the successful revamp in September 2014 of poorly performing Adelaide station SAFM. The rebrand was to HIT 107, which also provided it with a new fresh on air sound. In January, new logos were announced for all the capital city stations (excluding Canberra) to the Hit brand.

Perth station 92.9 FM was easily rebranded Hit 92.9, and the remaining capitals were co-branded to their previous names with the hit brand and frequency, for example "Hit 1019 the Fox", and "Hit 1041 2DAY FM". These co-brands were expected to dispense with the older identities, as demonstrated by the trademark applications lodged by SCA. A trademark on "HIT104" was intended to be the eventual identity of 2Day FM.

Brisbane's co-branding with B105 was abandoned in Easter 2015 to HIT 105, leaving Sydney and Melbourne the only station idents with co-branding.

On 1 September 2015, both 2Day FM and Fox FM transitioned away from using the "hit" line in their on-air positioning. Hit Network Group CD Dave Cameron advised "'Hit' will always be in the on-air vernacular, being the backbone of the network format, but more of a focus would be on '2Day' and 'Fox' brands in those respective markets". The following year, 2016, SCA continued to roll out the Hit Network brand to former Today Network regional stations.

News

 * Erin Molan (Breakfast)
 * Kim Braddish (Mornings)
 * Amy Goggins (Afternoon)
 * Micaela Savage (Drive)
 * Siobhan Caulfield (Fill-in)
 * Loren Howarth (Fill-In)

Transmission
The station transmits from the Hampden Road Artarmon Tower, jointly owned by television stations Seven, Nine and Ten. It shares an antenna with three other stations, Triple M, WS FM and KIIS 106.5, under the collective banner of Sydney FM Facilities. The base broadcast power is 20 kilowatts and is currently delivered by a Harris ZD20 solid state transmitter.

It has an alternate transmission facility on the Broadcast Australia tower at Gore Hill, with an output power of 16 kilowatts delivered by an NEC FBN11K20E valve transmitter. Though almost 20 years old it is fed with all-digital input equipment.

Digital radio
2Day FM is simulcast on digital radio in Sydney. The station launched Choose The Hits, a station only broadcast on digital radio, was launched on 1 February 2010 and closed on 26 May 2010. In addition to FM radio, listeners can also tune in through the station's smartphone application.

title: 2Day FM


text: Template:History of technology sidebar

title: Template:History of technology sidebar


text: User talk:Stefan (dewp)

title: User talk:Stefan (dewp)


text:
King Edward

King Edward may refer to:

of England and the United Kingdom

 * Edward the Elder (c. 871–924)
 * Edward the Martyr (c. 962–978)
 * Edward the Confessor (c. 1004–1066)
 * Edward I of England (1239–1307)
 * Edward II of England (1284–1327)
 * Edward III of England (1312–1377)
 * Edward IV of England (1442–1483)
 * Edward V of England (1470–1483?)
 * Edward VI of England (1537–1553)
 * Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1841–1910)
 * Edward VIII of the United Kingdom (1894–1972)

of elsewhere

 * Edward, King of Portugal (Duarte, 1391–1438)
 * Edward Bruce (Edubard a Briuis, c. 1275–1318), High King of Ireland
 * Edward Balliol (c. 1282–1364), King of Scots, considered a usurper

in fiction

 * Edward the Benevolent, predecessor to Graham as King of Daventry in the King's Quest series of PC games

Places

 * King Edward, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
 * King Edward Avenue (disambiguation)

Other uses

 * King Edward Hotel (Jackson, Mississippi), a former hotel-now-National Landmark in Jackson, Mississippi
 * King Edward VII-class battleship
 * HMS King Edward VII
 * King Edward Hotel (Toronto), Ontario, Canada
 * King Edward Medical University in Lahore, Pakistan
 * King Edward's School (disambiguation)
 * King Edward potato
 * King Edward station, a rapid transit station in Vancouver

title: King Edward


text:
Kevin Heffernan (Gaelic footballer)

Kevin Heffernan (20 August 1929 – 25 January 2013) was an Irish Gaelic footballer and manager who played as a left corner-forward at senior level for the Dublin county team.

Heffernan made his debut during the 1948 championship and was a regular member of the starting fifteen until his retirement after the 1962 championship. During that time he won one All-Ireland medal, four Leinster medals and three National League medals. An All-Ireland runner-up on one occasion, Heffernan captained the team to the All-Ireland title in 1958.

At club level, Heffernan enjoyed a lengthy career with St. Vincent's. He won fifteen county football championship medals and six county hurling championship medals.

In retirement from playing Heffernan became involved in coaching and team management. As Dublin manager, he revived the county team and steered them to three All-Ireland titles between 1974 and 1983.

Heffernan has a number of personal achievements. In 1974 he became the only non-player to be honoured as the Texaco Footballer of the Year. In 1984 he was named in the left corner-forward position on the GAA's Team of the Century. He was confirmed in this position when the Team of the Millennium was named in 1999.

Early and private life
Kevin Heffernan was born on 20 August 1929 in Dublin. Unlike many of his contemporaries, he was not born into a football background, as his father's interests included hunting and shooting rather than Gaelic games. Heffernan's family moved to the Marino area of the city when he was very young, and it was here that he first came into contact with both football and hurling. He later attended Scoil Mhuire and St. Joseph's Christian Brothers school, Fairview, where he made great progress as a hurler and as a footballer. It was in secondary school that he first tasted major success, as he won a Leinster Colleges hurling title in 1945.

By profession, Heffernan was a personnel manager for the Electricity Supply Board (ESB) and he became Chairman of the Labour Court.

Club
Heffernan's club hurling and football career coincided with a hugely successful period in the history of the famous St Vincent's club in Dublin. In terms of football, he won a total of 15 senior county championship medals, completing a seven in-a-row 1949 to 1955, a six in-a-row between 1957 and 1962, before winning his 14th and 15th county titles in 1966 and 1967. Heffernan also won six senior county championship hurling titles in 1953, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1959 and 1962.

Inter-county
Heffernan played both hurling and football at minor level with Dublin in the early 1940s. He had some success at these levels, winning a Leinster minor football medal in 1946 and a Leinster minor hurling medal in 1947. He made his senior debut for the Dublin footballers the same year that he was sitting his Leaving Certificate, breaking his jaw in a game just days before his first exam. In spite of this inauspicious start, Heffernan went on to have a distinguished inter-county career.

Heffernan first tasted success in 1948 when he won an All-Ireland medal with the junior football team. In 1953 he won a National Football League before winning a second medal in 1955. Later that same year Heffernan claimed his first Leinster; however, his side were later defeated by Kerry in the All-Ireland final. Three years later in 1958, Heffernan was captain of Dublin when he won his third National League title as well as a second Leinster title. He later guided his native-county to an All-Ireland victory over Derry. Heffernan later won two further Leinster titles in 1959 and 1962, however, there were no further All-Ireland titles. He retired from inter-county football shortly afterwards.

Managerial career
Following a great inter-county career with Dublin, he became manager of the senior inter-county team in late 1973, with Donal Colfer and Lorcan Redmond as his fellow selectors. The era was dominated by the intense rivalry between Dublin and Kerry. In his first championship season in charge, he guided 'the Dubs' to their first Leinster and All-Ireland titles since 1963. Heffernan's young Dublin side captivated the imagination of the youth and working class of the city, traditionally not Gaelic Football followers. The Dublin fans branded themselves 'Heffo's Army' in his honour, and this was the start of the Dublin Hill 16 terrace culture which remains strong in the present day.

Following the completion of the championship Heffernan became the only non-player to be nominated Texaco Footballer of the Year. In 1975 Dublin captured a second consecutive Leinster title; however, a young Kerry team caught Heffernan's teams in a complacent mood in the subsequent All-Ireland final. Dublin bounced back the following year to win the National League as well as a third Leinster title in-a-row before going on to defeat Kerry in the All-Ireland final.

Following this victory Heffernan unexpectedly resigned as manager of Dublin, being replaced by Tony Hanahoe who acted as player-captain-manager. Heffernan returned as manager in 1979 but, after claiming a sixth consecutive Leinster title, lost out to Kerry in the All-Ireland final. Much of the Dublin team fell by the wayside after 1980 but Heffernan built a new team centred on midfield stalwart Brian Mullins and, in another memorable match remembered mainly for its unsporting conduct, a twelve-man Dublin team to victory over a fourteen-man Galway in the All-Ireland Final of 1983. Played in atrocious conditions the referee sent off four players, three of which were from Dublin, and their win saw the team being dubbed 'the twelve apostles'. In January 1986 Heffernan stepped down as Dublin manager.

Retirement and death
Following his retirement from inter-county management Heffernan continued to have a keen involvement in Gaelic football. In 1984, the GAA's centenary year, he was named in the left corner-forward position on the GAA's Football Team of the Century before later managing Ireland to victory over Australia in the International Rules Series in 1986.

In 2000, Heffernan's status as one of the greatest players of all-time was further cemented when he was named in the left corner-forward position on the GAA's 'Football Team of the Millennium.' He also continued his involvement with the St Vincent's club. In 2004, at the age of 74, Heffernan was in charge of the club's under-15 hurling team, which, with a late free from Oliver McElvaney, won a memorable championship final against Cuala, having defeated Ballyboden in the semi-final. This particular St Vincent's team had never beaten either of those clubs before, showing that Heffernan's management touch had not deserted him. In 2006, he trained the club's minor hurling team.

In 2005, Heffernan was granted the Freedom of the City of Dublin, placing him in a pantheon that includes U2, Nelson Mandela and Bill Clinton. He was also among the 25 recipients of the Irish Examiner GAA President's Awards for 2006. The ceremony which was presented by the former GAA president Seán Kelly, took place on 31 March 2006.

Heffernan was a consultant to the management of the Dublin minor football team for 2007. His appointment received overwhelming approval from the Dublin County Board and he was working with the Dublin minor boss Timmy McCarthy and his managerial colleagues John Archibald and John Lowndes in an advisory capacity for the young Dubs.

Heffernan died in January 2013. At his funeral, attended by huge crowds among them senior politicians, three flags—the Dublin and St Vincent's GAA club flags plus a flag Heffernan got in 2005 when he was awarded the Freedom of Dublin—were put up at the side of the altar; he was buried in Sutton cemetery.

Honours

 * Freedom of the City of Dublin: 2004

title: Kevin Heffernan (Gaelic footballer)


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Tri-Rail stations

This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this  page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was no consensus. Tony Sidaway|Talk 18:53, 24 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Various Tri-Rail stations
I'm lumping these all together because I don't want to clutter up VfD with an entry for each of them. at Tri-Rail we have a list of stations, but somebody felt it was necessary to give each station it's own page:
 * Miami Airport Station
 * Hialeah Market Station
 * Metrorail Transfer Station
 * Opa-locka Station
 * Golden Glades Station
 * Hollywood Station Station
 * Sheridan Street Station
 * Ft. Lauderdale/Hollywood International Airport Station
 * Fort Lauderdale Station
 * Cypress Creek Station
 * Pompano Beach Station
 * Deerfield Beach Station
 * Boca Raton Station
 * Delray Beach Station
 * Boynton Beach Station
 * Lake Worth Station
 * West Palm Beach Station
 * Mangonia Park Station

These pages all follow exactly the same format: Such and such Station is a Tri-Rail commuter rail station in _______, Florida.

The station is located on [...] It opened to service ______.

A park and ride lot is available at this station. (or variation)

Connecting __________ Transit Routes

Now, it seems entirely unnecessary to have pages for each of these. The only one that seems at all notable is West Palm Beach Station, which the page notes (without giving any details) is on the National Register of Historic Places. If this particular station is notable, then fine, keep it. None of the others are. Wikipedia is not a directory of transportation information, or of public transportation stops.

Do we really want pages for each and every commuter train stop everywhere in the world? Heck, I could start right now. I live in Stockholm, Sweden--there are two major commuter lines going into town with a total of about 90 stops. Lets put them in! Even better, I can add all the other minor light rail lines, and all the metro stops!

I have no problem with stops that are actually significant (as the West Palm Beach Station may be). But the rest of these are just clutter. Please, delete them all! --Jonathan Christensen 11:57, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * Keep Public institutions are inherently notable and worthy of being in a truly great encyclopaedia. Klonimus 12:53, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Merge into one article on the tri-rail system. I'm a life-long Miami resident. Please trust me, these "public institutions" are neither notable nor encyclopedic, at least not individually. They are essentially glorified bus stops adjacent to big parking lots. -- 8^D gab 13:00, 2005 Apr 9 (UTC)
 * Keep, train stations are useful for navigation. Kappa 13:13, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Wikipedia is not a travel guide. --InShaneee 19:34, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * OK, let's all navigate with "random page" then. Kappa 20:15, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * BEHOLD!!! I have merged all of the ridiculous itty bitty individual Tri-rail stop articles into the single Tri-Rail article, and it is now EASIER TO UNDERSTAND THE LAYOUT OF THE WHOLE SYSTEM! I'm not denying the utility of listing the train stations (although you may be imagining each of these to be a quaint little rest-stop-type train stations with little cafe, and maybe a newspaper shop, when in fact these are not "stations" and there is nothing there but a really big bus stop), but surely it makes more sense to have all the stops on one page. -- 8^D  gab 13:33, 2005 Apr 9 (UTC)
 * Merge a number of stations are already listed at tri-rail in a similar format. DDerby 13:28, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Yes, I just did that. I was in the middle of crowing about it, but we had an edit conflict. C'est la vie. -- 8^D gab 13:34, 2005 Apr 9 (UTC)
 * In light of this successful merge (pats self on back), I would ask Klonimus and Kappa to consider whether this makes more sense to have one big article that covers everything, or 18 tiny ones. -- 8^D gab 13:38, 2005 Apr 9 (UTC)

 * Merge and redirect into the Tri-Rail article. I guess Miami airport station and the one mentioned before are notable enough for their own entries, but only do that if those get significant info added. Mgm|(talk) 14:53, Apr 9, 2005 (UTC)
 * Redirect these silly stubs to Tri-Rail now that they've been merged into a more useful format. Arkyan 15:11, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Well done, 8^D! Organization of information is very important. Radiant_* 15:24, Apr 9, 2005 (UTC)
 * Organization is indeed important, but never mind. No change in vote. Kappa 16:40, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * I don't approve of the merger; it's better to give them space to grow. Ah well. Split them out now, or else be prepared to split them out when they grow. Meelar (talk) 16:54, Apr 9, 2005 (UTC)
 * Actually the merge has helped organization, but it would still be better as a table, including the town, date, and possibly connections, but without the roads, places of interest, etc. The stations should be separate to keep the roads off the main page, to allow them to grow, and to allow cross-links. Kappa 17:09, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * P.S. Where'd the map go? Kappa 17:12, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Comment. Just out of curiousity, what do Kappa and Meeler think these are going to grow into, especially given the comments of 8^D? I see absolutely no encyclopediac potential for most of them. Anything on the Miami Airport one would probably be better under an article about the Miami Airport, which leaves the only possibly noted one as West Palm Beach. Jonathan Christensen 17:24, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Actually, there have been a lot of train station articles that have grown into respectable pieces of work--see, e.g., Embankment tube station, or even the slightly-stubbier New York Ave-Florida Ave-Gallaudet U (Washington Metro). There's clearly potential for rail-station articles. Best, Meelar (talk) 02:40, Apr 10, 2005 (UTC)
 * For a few (admittedly cherry-picked) even larger examples, see City Hall (IRT Lexington Avenue Line station) and Queensboro Plaza (New York City Subway station). As for these, they may be relatively insignificant, but there's history to them. Some are served by Amtrak. Some were stations long before Tri-Rail came along. --SPUI (talk) 08:35, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Redirect and let merge stand. --InShaneee 19:34, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep parts of a system, the merge is rather ugly. A table like on Northeast Corridor could be a better way to merge. --SPUI (talk) 22:29, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Redirect all of them to the Tri-Rail article except for West Palm Beach Station. Being on the NRHP makes it notable. If the info is presented in an ugly way at Tri-Rail, be bold and fix it.  Dsmdgold 02:35, Apr 10, 2005 (UTC)
 * Fixing it would mean splitting it back out into separate articles. Kappa 02:54, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * No, fixing it would mean making the single article flow more smoothly, Splitting it into separate articles would revert a single, notable, and encyclopedic topic into a bunch of largely un-notable and unencyclopedic pieces with no potentional for growth. -- 8^D gab 01:19, 2005 Apr 11 (UTC)
 * The main article would remain notable and encyclopedic, but it would be free of excessive detail. Kappa 08:41, 14 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Merge with Tri-Rail and redirect, except for West Palm Beach Station. (Break out articles again only when somebody adds something substantial on a station.) / Uppland 07:22, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Comment: Tri-Rail and Metrorail transfer station is on two systems, so merging it anywhere makes no sense. --SPUI (talk) 08:35, 10 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep. All public transport infrastructure is notable.--Gene_poole 04:27, 11 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * In that case, shall I do an article on each of the 4,500 stainless steel bus benches in Miami? "The 163rd street and 15th Avenue bench is located at the intersection of 163rd street and 15th Avenue, near the 163rd Street Mall. The bench was replaced in 2004 because of excessive grafitti, just as it has been replaced every year before." ... "The 163rd street and 19th Avenue bench is located at the intersection of 163rd street and 19th Avenue, in front of the U-Haul center." -- 8^D  gab 19:11, 2005 Apr 11 (UTC)
 * Knock yourself out! It's all part of the sum of human knowledge, which is what Wikipedia is intended as a repository of. --Gene_poole 02:24, 12 Apr 2005 (UTC)
 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages. Please do not edit this page.


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The Gang's All Here (Dropkick Murphys album)

The Gang's All Here is the second studio album by the American Celtic punk band the Dropkick Murphys. It is their first album with Al Barr (ex-vocalist for The Bruisers), who replaced founding singer Mike McColgan in 1998. "10 Years of Service" was the album's only single; the music video received some minor airplay on MTV's 120 Minutes, a first for the band.

The album peaked at No. 184 on the Billboard 200.

Production
The album was produced by Lars Frederiksen.

Critical reception
CMJ New Music Report wrote that "Barr's gravelly voice complements '77-style punk riffs that fly by faster than a speeding bullet." Rolling Stone thought that "the four band members pummel through their anthems like punked-out Rock 'Em Sock 'Em robots."

AllMusic wrote that while the album "[took] up the expected us-against-the-world pose," its songwriting was of a higher standard than contemporary punk albums.

Track listing
All songs by Ken Casey and Matt Kelly unless otherwise noted
 * 1) "Roll Call" – 0:32
 * 2) "Blood and Whiskey" – 1:47
 * 3) "Pipebomb on Lansdowne" – 1:50
 * 4) "Perfect Stranger" – 1:58
 * 5) "10 Years of Service" – 2:45
 * 6) "Upstarts and Broken Hearts" – 2:56
 * 7) "Devil's Brigade" – 1:27
 * 8) "Curse of a Fallen Soul" – 3:00
 * 9) "Homeward Bound" – 2:00
 * 10) "Going Strong" – 3:06
 * 11) "The Fighting 69th" (Traditional) – 3:13
 * 12) "Boston Asphalt" – 1:39
 * 13) "Wheel of Misfortune" – 3:50
 * 14) "The Only Road" – 2:11
 * 15) "Amazing Grace" (Instrumental) (John Newton) – 2:38
 * 16) "The Gang's All Here" – 7:59
 * 17) *Contains a hidden track of guitarist Rick Barton's answering machine

Personnel

 * Al Barr – vocals
 * Rick Barton – guitar
 * Ken Casey – bass guitar/vocals
 * Matt Kelly – drums
 * Joe Delaney – bagpipes on "Amazing Grace"
 * Johnny Cunningham – fiddle on "Wheel of Misfortune" and "The Gang's All Here"
 * Tularch Ard Pipe and Drum Corps – drums on "Roll Call"
 * Jim Seigal - engineer
 * Thomas "T.J." Johnson – engineer on "Roll Call"
 * Marco Almera - cover


text:
User talk:Skmlnsy

Welcome!

'''Hello,, Welcome  to Wikipedia! '''I hope you like working here and want to continue. If you need help on how to name new articles, look at Naming Conventions, and for help on formatting the pages visit the Manual of Style. If you need general help, look at Help and the FAQ, and if you can't find your answer there, check the Village pump (for Wikipedia related questions) or the Reference Desk (for general questions). There's still more help at the Tutorial and the Policy Library. Also, don't forget to visit the Community Portal — and if you have any more questions after that, feel free to post them on my New-Users' Talk Page.'''

Additional tips:
 * Here are some extra tips to help you get around Wikipedia:
 * If you want to play around with your new Wiki skills, try the Sandbox.
 * Click on the Edit button on a page, and look at how other editors did what they did.
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 * You might want to add yourself to the New User Log
 * If your first language isn't English, try Contributing to articles outside your native language

Happy editing! Mel Etitis ( Μελ Ετητης ) 11:59, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Skmlnsy


text:
Talk:Politics of Queensland

The artilce looks good, how does this article fit in with this one Government of Queensland? I'll see if I can get a pic of parliment house when I'm in Brisbane later this month. --nixie 11:59, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

 * I've actually taken a couple, but I'm not entirely happy with them. I might put one up anyway.

 * This article is a work-in-progress, and I plan to return to it later. Properly "politics of Queensland" should be limited to information on parties and political history, with a cursory overview of the mechanism of government; the constitutional nitty-gritty should be at Government of Queensland. Slac speak up!  12:17, 9 Apr 2005 (UTC)

Hmmm. Way out of date post the 24 March 2012 election! And probably now has the lowest female representation of the Australian states! GermanicusCaesar (talk) 06:55, 5 April 2012 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just added archive links to 1 one external link on Politics of Queensland. Please take a moment to review my edit. If necessary, add after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive http://web.archive.org/web/20090226112207/http://www.citylifemagazine.com.au/Townsville/online_magazines/06dec/pdf/12.pdf to http://www.citylifemagazine.com.au/Townsville/online_magazines/06dec/pdf/12.pdf

When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the checked parameter below to true or failed to let others know (documentation at ).

Cheers.—cyberbot II  Talk to my owner :Online 17:18, 28 February 2016 (UTC)

Page scope
As noted above in 2005 by @Slac, this page "should be limited to information on parties and political history, with a cursory overview of the mechanism of government; the constitutional nitty-gritty should be at [ Queensland Government]". It is my view that everything except the sections on Local government, Federal representation, Idiosyncrasies and Recent history should be moved to the Queensland Government page and that the page should be reworked to allign it with similar articles at Politics of New South Wales, Politics of Victoria and Politics of Western Australia. -DilatoryRevolution (talk) 01:56, 28 September 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:Politics of Queensland


text:
Welsh gold

Welsh gold is gold found in natural geological deposits in two distinct areas of Wales and highly prized because of its origin and scarcity.

Welsh gold is not a unique material substance. It is chemically identical to gold mined anywhere else. Its name is purely derived from the place it was mined, not the place it was created, or for any scientific reason.

In North Wales gold is often found in a band stretching from Barmouth, past Dolgellau and up towards Snowdonia. This was mined at several mines, the largest of which were the Gwynfynydd Gold Mine, near Ganllwyd, and the Clogau Gold Mine near Bontddu. In South Wales, gold is found in a small area in the valley of the River Cothi at Dolaucothi where it is known to have been mined by the Romans.

Celtic jewellery such as torcs were worn by early Welsh princes, and ancient gold artefacts found in Wales include the Mold Cape and the Banc Ty'nddôl sun-disc, found at the Cwmystwyth Mines in 2002. It is not possible to confirm that these use Welsh gold since there were strong trade links between Wales and Ireland at the time and Ireland was the major area of gold working in the Bronze Age British Isles. Gold from Ireland is especially well known from the Irish Bronze Age as being used for jewellery, in the form of gold lunulae, torcs, gorgets, rings and bracelets. It was presumably collected by panning from alluvial placers in river beds or near old rivers.

Jersey registered company 'Gold Mines of Wales Limited' has, by permission of the Crown, an exploration licence for Wales. Gold Mines of Wales Limited is a subsidiary of Publicly listed company, headquartered in London 'Alba Mineral Resources'.

Dolaucothi
The earliest known Welsh gold mine was the Dolaucothi Gold Mines near Pumsaint in Carmarthenshire, which was initiated by the Romans in or about 74 AD, and closed in 1938 and was donated to the National Trust in 1941. A hoard of gold objects was found near the village of Pumsaint close to the mines in the 18th century and is now in the British Museum.

However, Dolaucothi is best known for its exploitation on a large scale during the Roman period, from about 75 AD on to 300 AD at least. Hydraulic mining methods preceded opencast and then deep mining at the site. The many opencast workings were produced by hushing and fire-setting during the Roman period in Roman Wales. The workings were initially under military control with a small Roman fort under the present village of Pumsaint and the workings have yielded large amounts of late Roman pottery (77 AD to 300 AD plus) from the reservoir known as "Melin-y-milwyr" or soldiers mill.

The Dolaucothi mine is open to the public under the aegis of the National Trust and visitors can explore the many surface features at the site, as well as be escorted on a tour of the extensive underground workings.

Gwynfynydd
The Gwynfynydd Gold Mine in Dolgellau closed in January 1999. In January 2007, the BBC and other news organisations reported that the final traces of "economically extractable" gold had been removed from the mines and surrounding soil. Even the local road surface had been filtered for traces, marking the end of the current mining operation. Gwynfynydd was discovered in 1860. It was active until 1998 and has produced 45,000+ troy ounces of gold since 1884. The Queen was presented with a kilogram ingot of gold from Wales on her 60th birthday (April 1986) from this mine. In the 1990s the mine was open to the public and provided guided tours which included the opportunity to pan for gold. The mine closed because Health and Safety issues and because of changing pollution control legislation which would have made the owners liable for the quality of the mine discharge into the River Mawddach had the mine remained open.

In 2016, the Welsh gold jewellery firm Clogau, bought Gwynfynydd, seventeen years after ceasing production.

Clogau
Another gold mine lies nearby, the Clogau mine. The Clogau Gold Mine (sometimes known as the Clogau St David's Mine) was once the largest and richest mine of all the gold mines in the Dolgellau gold mining area. It is situated in Bontddu, near Barmouth in Gwynedd in north-west Wales.

After producing copper and a little lead for quite a number of years, the mine developed into gold production in the 1862 'rush' and continued as a major operator until 1911, during which 165,031 tons of gold ore was mined resulting in 78,507 ozt of gold.

It worked the St David's lode of Clogau mountain alongside the co-owned Vigra Mine. Since 1911 the mine has been re-opened several times for smaller-scale operations. It last closed in 1998.

In 1989, William Roberts, founder of Welsh jewellery brand Clogau, acquired the rights to mine and conducted a few years of small scale mining at the Clogau St David's mine in Dolgellau before its eventual closure in 1998 – due to the high costs of extraction and the diminishing quantities of Welsh gold being found.

Occurrence
Welsh gold forms in veins or lodes of ore that yield up to 30 troy ounces per long ton (920 g/Mg). In comparison, South African gold ore yields just a quarter of a troy ounce for every tonne mined (8 g/Mg). However the South African gold fields are vastly more extensive.

Patronage
The link between Welsh gold and the British royal family began on 13 July 1911 when Prince Edward was officially invested as Prince of Wales in a ceremony at Caernarfon Castle on the edge of Snowdonia, North Wales. The regalia used at the investiture consisted of a coronet, a rod, a ring, a sword and a mantle with doublet and sash which incorporated Welsh gold. The investiture took place at the initiative of the Welsh politician David Lloyd George, who invented a ceremony in the style of a Welsh pageant, and coached Edward to speak a few words in Welsh. On 1 July 1969, Prince Charles was invested at Caernarfon Castle. The ceremony was an update of the 1911 investiture, and the same regalia was used.

Welsh gold has been used to create wedding rings for some members of the royal family. Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon used a Welsh gold ring in her marriage to the Duke of York on 26 April 1923. Queen Elizabeth II's wedding ring was crafted from Welsh gold from the Clogau St. David's mine. Other members of the royal family to have Welsh gold wedding rings include Princess Anne (1973), Diana, Princess of Wales (1981), Charles III (then Prince of Wales) (1981 and 2005), Queen Camilla (then Camilla Parker Bowles) (2005), Catherine, Princess of Wales (2011), Meghan, Duchess of Sussex (2018) and Princess Eugenie (2018).

title: Welsh gold