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Callaloo

Callaloo (, ; many spelling variants, such as kallaloo, calaloo, calalloo, calaloux, or callalloo)  is a plant used in popular dishes in many Caribbean countries, while for other Caribbean countries, a stew made with the plant is called callaloo. Cuisines, including the plant callaloo or dishes called callaloo, vary throughout the Caribbean. In countries such as Trinidad and Tobago or Grenada, the dish itself is called callaloo and uses taro leaves (known by many local names such as 'dasheen bush', 'callaloo bush', or 'bush') or Xanthosoma leaves (known by many names, including cocoyam and tannia).

Since the leaf vegetable used in some regions differs, some confusion can arise among the vegetables with the dish itself. This, as is the case with many other Caribbean dishes, is a remnant of West African and Taino cuisine.

Etymology
There are two possible etymological origins for the word. The first deriving from Tupi caárurú, meaning thick leaf. The other being from Kimbundu kalulú referring to okra, similar to the present use of the word in Haitian Creole and São Tomean Portuguese.

Cooking variations
Trinbagonians, Grenadians, and Dominicans primarily use taro/ dasheen bush for callaloo, although Dominicans also use water spinach. Jamaicans, Belizeans, St. Lucians, and Guyanese, on the other hand, use the name callaloo to refer to an indigenous variation of amaranth, and use it in a plethora of dishes and as a drink ("callaloo juice"). The "callaloo" made in Jamaica is different from the "callaloo" made in Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, and the rest of the Caribbean in terms of the main ingredient (the leaf used) and other ingredients included.

Jamaicans tend to steam callaloo leaf with garlic, carrots, local powdered seasoning, tomatoes, salt, Scotch bonnet peppers, onions, scallions, thyme, sweet pepper, pimento, with or without salt fish or other meats and even in rice or their famous patty pastries. Trinidadians and Saint Lucians, however, use dasheen bush, okra, coconut milk, pumpkin, onions, bell peppers, local seasonings, and spices, along with crabs or pigtails. "Callaloo" in Trinidad is found in a variety of dishes, including callaloo soup or "oil down". Callaloo is one of the national dishes of Trinidad and Tobago and Dominica.

Plant sources for callaloo

 * Taro, also called dasheen in the West Indies, the leaves of this root crop are used in the Trinidadian version of the dish
 * Tannia or malanga (Xanthosoma) also called calalu or "yautía" in Puerto Rico
 * Amaranth species include Amaranthus spinosus used in the West Indies; Amaranthus flavus is a yellow variety used in Brazil and known as caruru; Amaranthus viridis in Jamaica; Amaranthus tricolor in the Caribbean
 * Okra, where in Haiti the plant is called Kalalou. Often prepared in a beef stew dish called sos béf ak kalalou, or tomtom ak kalalou (breadfruit with kalalou).
 * Pokeweed species, Phytolacca octandra or "West Indian foxglove" (no relation to garden foxglove, genus Digitalis)
 * Nightshade species, Solanum americanum
 * Water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica; a form of morning glory)

Callaloo recipes
Callaloo in Trinidad and Tobago and other eastern Caribbean countries is generally made with okra and dasheen or water spinach Ipomoea aquatica. There are many variations of callaloo which may include coconut milk, crab, conch, Caribbean lobster, meats, pumpkin, chili peppers, and other seasonings such as chopped onions and garlic. The ingredients are added and simmered down to a somewhat stew-like consistency. When done, callaloo is dark green in colour and is served as a side dish which may be used as a gravy for other food.

Callaloo is widely known throughout the Caribbean and has a distinctively Caribbean origin, utilising indigenous (Xanthosoma) plants and modified with African influences, such as okra. (See palaver sauce for the West African dish.) Trinidadians have embraced this dish from their ancestors and over time have added ingredients such as coconut milk to modify its flavour. Callaloo is mostly served as a side dish; for Trinidadians, Bajans, and Grenadians it usually accompanies rice, macaroni pie, and a meat of choice. In Guyana it is made in various ways without okra.

In Jamaica, callaloo is often combined with saltfish or other meats, and is usually seasoned with garlic, carrots, local powdered seasoning, tomatoes, salt, scotch bonnet peppers, onions, scallions, thyme, sweet pepper, pimento and steamed. It is often eaten as a side dish with a full course meal, or as either breakfast or dinner with roasted breadfruit, boiled green bananas and dumplings, or bread. It is a popular and versatile dish that is even added to Jamaican patties, called vegetable/vegie/vagan patties, seasoned rice, as well as Fritters

In Grenada, callaloo is steamed with garlic, onion and coconut milk and often eaten as a side dish. Grenadians also stir or blend the mixture until it has a smooth consistent texture. Callaloo soup comprising callaloo, okra (optional), dumplings, ground provision like yam, potato (sweet and "Irish") chicken and beef is traditionally eaten on Saturdays. It is also one of the most important ingredients in oil down, the island's national dish comprising steamed breadfruit, callaloo, dumplings, ground provision, carrot and several varieties of meat—salt fish, chicken, and pork. All of this is steamed in coconut milk and saffron powder.

In the Virgin Islands, callaloo is served with a dish of fungee on the side.

In Guadeloupe, calalou au crabe (crab callaloo) is a traditional Easter dish.

In St. Lucia, crab callaloo is also popular especially as part of the country's Creole day celebrations.

Martinique and Guadeloupe also have a variety served with Creole rice and salt cod salad.

A similar variation is the recipe called laing which is popular in the Philippines, mainly the Bicol region.

title: Callaloo


text: User talk:206.29.197.150

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User talk:206.29.197.150


text:
User talk:YoavShapira

Nomination of System Design and Management (MIT) for deletion
A discussion is taking place as to whether the article System Design and Management (MIT) is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to Wikipedia's policies and guidelines or whether it should be deleted.

The article will be discussed at Articles for deletion/System Design and Management (MIT) until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines.

Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article. Izno (talk) 18:49, 22 June 2017 (UTC)

title: User talk:YoavShapira


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Alfred G. Knudson

Alfred George Knudson, Jr. (August 9, 1922 – July 10, 2016) was an American physician and geneticist specializing in cancer genetics. Among his many contributions to the field was the formulation of the Knudson hypothesis in 1971, which explains the effects of mutation on carcinogenesis (the development of cancer).

Early life and education
Knudson was born in Los Angeles, California in 1922. He received his B.S. from California Institute of Technology in 1944, his M.D. from Columbia University in 1947 and his Ph.D. from California Institute of Technology in 1956. He held a Guggenheim fellowship from 1953 to 1954.

Career and research
After an initial faculty appointment at the City of Hope Medical Center in California, Knudson became the Associate Dean for Basic Sciences at the State University of New York at the Stony Brook School of Medicine. From 1970 to 1976, Knudson served as the Dean of Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston in the Texas Medical Center. He was affiliated with Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia from 1976 until his death in 2016.

Knudson is best known for his "two-hit hypothesis," explaining the incidence of hereditary cancers, such as retinoblastoma. Humans inherit two copies of every gene, one from each parent (except for genes on the X and Y chromosomes in males). Some people inherit one mutated version and one normal version of the retinoblastoma gene, which produces the retinoblastoma protein involved in controlling cell cycle progression. The inherited mutation is "the first hit." Over time, a mutation may arise in the normal version in one cell, thus producing "the second hit," which leaves the cell unable to control the process of cell division in an orderly manner, leading to cancer.

Knudson's insight was to compare the incidence of retinoblastomas, including the number of tumors, the ages of occurrence, and whether tumors occurred in both eyes, among children in families with and without hereditary predisposition to retinoblastomas. Children in families with a hereditary predisposition have more tumors at a younger age and usually have tumors in both eyes. Children in families without the hereditary predisposition usually have only one tumor at a later age.

The differences in occurrence can be explained by the rate of gene mutation during cell division (a somatic mutation), and a model that requires only one somatic mutation per tumor in hereditary cases but requires two somatic mutations, one on each copy of a particular cell cycle control gene, in one cell lineage in non-hereditary cases, i.e. the co-occurrence of two rare events. Knudson subsequently showed that the model was not only applicable to retinoblastoma but also to Wilms' tumors of the kidney. These studies led to the concept of tumor suppressor genes, which Knudson called "anti-oncogenes."

Honors and awards
He received numerous prizes and honorary doctorates for his work, most prominently the 1998 Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research. He also received the 1999 American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology (ASPHO) Distinguished Career Award, the 2005 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Award for Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research, and the 2004 Kyoto Prize in Life sciences. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Personal life
After a long illness, Knudson died on July 10, 2016, at the age of 93 at his home in Philadelphia. His wife of 40 years, Anna Meadows, was a distinguished pediatric oncologist (now retired) at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at the University of Pennsylvania.

title: Alfred G. Knudson


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Sue Harukata

Sue Harukata (陶 晴賢) was a samurai who served as a senior retainer of the Ōuchi clan in the Sengoku period in Japan. He was the second son of Sue Okifusa, a senior retainer of the Ōuchi clan. His childhood name was Goro, and he previously had the name Takafusa (隆房).

Biography
Harukata was born to the Sue clan, which was related to the Ōuchi clan, and served as shugodai of Suō Province. As a boy, he served Ōuchi Yoshitaka, a childhood friend. After genpuku, he was given the name Takafusa after Ōuchi Yoshitaka.

In 1539, after his father Okifusa died of illness, he became the head of the Sue clan. Being an able retainer, he became known as the Samurai General Without Peer in the Western Provinces (Saigoku-musō no Samuraidaishō).

From 1540 to 1542, he worked as the general, replacing Ōuchi Yoshitaka, in the war with the Amago clan. However, when Ōuchi's troops lost heavily in 1542, Yoshitaka's interest in war faded, and he began to incline to cultural activities. Because of this, the civil official Sagara Taketō became close to Yoshitaka, and Harukata's relationship with Yoshitaka declined.

In 1551, Harukata succeeded in the coup against Ōuchi Yoshitaka, killing Sagara Taketō and leading Yoshitaka to commit suicide. The next year Harukata secured the control of the Ōuchi clan by making the adopted son of Yoshitaka, Ōuchi Yoshinaga (who was Ōtomo Haruhide, the half-brother of Ōtomo Sōrin), the head of the clan. At this time he changed his name from Takafusa to Harukata, as his master changed from Yoshitaka to Haruhide. Subsequently, he conducted a large military expansion, but this led to discontent among the retainers of the Ōuchi clan.

In 1554 Yoshimi Masayori of Iwami Province, Yoshitaka's brother-in-law, and Mōri Motonari of Aki Province rebelled against Harukata.

In the Battle of Oshikibata, Sue Harukata's retainer Takagawa, was defeated by Mori Motonari.

In 1555 Harukata lost the Battle of Itsukushima to Mōri Motonari, and committed suicide after the battle. After the loss, his son Nagafusa was attacked by the Mōri clan and committed seppuku in Wakayama castle and the Ōuchi clan declined considerably. Two years later, Mōri Motonari annihilated the clan.

title: Sue Harukata


text:
NWA Mid-Atlantic Tag Team Championship

The NWA Mid-Atlantic Tag Team Championship was a tag team title defended in the National Wrestling Alliance's NWA Mid-Atlantic territory. The championship was originally created in the summer of 1968 and was originally named the NWA Atlantic Coast Tag Team Championship. During this time, the title was the primary tag team championship that was defended in Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling owned by Jim Crockett, Sr. and later by his son, Jim Crockett, Jr. While the current Mid-Atlantic promotion operates primarily out of the same area as the Crockett promotion, they aren't the same, as Jim Crockett, Jr. sold his territory to Ted Turner in November 1988. This promotion would then be renamed World Championship Wrestling. The title was relegated to serve as the secondary tag team championship in Crockett's territory after Mid-Atlantic created its own territorial version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship in January 1975 and was used until sometime in 1985 when it was abandoned. In 2000, the title was revived for the Mid-Atlantic territory.

title: NWA Mid-Atlantic Tag Team Championship


text:
Vasaborg

The Vasaborg family was a Swedish noble family and an illegitimate branch of the House of Vasa.

Origins
King Gustav II Adolf of Sweden had an illegitimate son called Gustav Gustavsson who in 1637 was ennobled under the name of Vasaborg, echoing his father's House of Vasa.

Queen Christina of Sweden raised her illegitimate half-brother to the dignity of a count when she gave him the Countship of Nystad in 1647. He and his family were registered to the Swedish House of Knights as its sixth comital family. Count Gustav's wife was Countess Anna Sofia of Wied-Runkel.

The Vasaborg coat of arms depicted a sheaf of hay, representing the arms of Vasa, crossed by a diagonal bend sinister, indicating Gustav's illegitimate origins.

The family of Vasaborg lived mostly in the new Swedish possessions of Lower Saxony, where they received several estates. Their seat was at Wildeshausen, which was received by the first Count after the Peace of Westphalia in 1648.

The second count of Nystad
The second count of Nystad, Gustav Adolf (1653-1732), was a lieutenant colonel. His wife was countess Angelica Catharina of Leiningen-Westerburg. In 1679, following the Treaty of Nijmegen, Sweden pawned Wildeshausen's overlordship to the Prince-Bishop of Münster in exchange for a loan of 100,000 Riksdaler. Sweden lost the county in 1721, and the second count subjected himself to King George I of Great Britain.

Stralenheim-Vasaborg
The male line of the house of Vasaborg became extinct in 1754 with the death of the third count, George Maurice of Vasaborg (1678-1754). He was also the last male descendant of the House of Vasa. His remaining sister and the last official bearer of their surname, countess Henrietta Polyxena (1696-1777) died in 1777.

However, two Vasaborg descendants survived: the children of George Maurice's late sister, the countess Sophia Elisabeth Christina of Vasaborg (1694-1736?) and her husband, Count Henning von Stralenheim (1663-1731), the sometime governor-general of Zweibrücken. These descendants were daughter Catharina Sophia (1717–64), who married the baron Eric Sparre (1700–42), Lord of Forbach in Lorraine; and son Count Henning Gustav (1719-1787).

With the fading of the Vasaborg line, Henning Gustav von Stralenheim was adopted into it and began to use both names, typically written in Germany as "Count von Stralenheim-Wasaburg." He married baroness Luise von Esebeck (born in 1746), daughter of Johann Asmus Freiherr von Esebeck, and had children who continued the Vasaborg name, the male line of which died out in 1872 and the female line of which still exists.

In 1777, King Gustav III of Sweden forbade his distant cousin Henning Gustav from using the Swedish title and name Vasaborg, due to the king's pride for his own female-line ancestry from the royal Vasa dynasty. Because Vasaborg was outside of Swedish dominions, and the house's comital rank and titles were granted by the Holy Roman Empire, this Swedish royal declaration had very little effect in reality. Foreign counts and nobility listings continued using the name Stralenheim-Wasaburg.

Henning Gustav's oldest son, Gustav Heinrich, 2nd Count of Stralenheim-Wasaburg (1766–1818), was a bavarian Chamberlain. He married Barbara Sophia von Millern and together they had two sons and one daughter:
 * Friedrich Gustav Heinrich, 3rd Count of Stralenheim-Wasaburg (1807–1867), bavarian major; in 1838 he married Sofia Gertrud von Rogister (1813-1896), daughter of Dominik Joseph Ignatz, Ritter von Rogister, and Elisabeth Gattenhof;
 * Karl Andreas Moritz, 4th Count of Stralenheim-Wasaburg (1810–1872), bavarian colonel and Stadtkommandant of Lindau; he was the last male count of Stralenheim-Wasaburg. In 1840 he married baroness Josefina von Pechmann and left only daughters:
 * Countess Vilhelmina Karolina Josefina Maria (b. 1841);
 * Countess Lovisa Karolina Josefina Barbara (b. 1843);
 * Countess Elisa Karolina Lovisa (1814-1860); she married Henrik von Feddersen (f. 1871).

Henning Gustav's middle son, Count Carl August (1780-1842), lived in France, where his descendants reside. In 1810 he married countess Augusta Carolina Charlotte Louise Lewenhaupt (1788-1856), daughter of count August Frédéric Lewenhaupt and Madeleine Vilhelmine de Légner, Together they had:
 * Countess Vilhelmina;
 * Count August; and
 * Countess Karolina.

His daughter Christiana Louise (1783-1857) married in 1811 the swedish count Charles Adam Lewenhaupt (1760-1821) and left descendants in Sweden:
 * Count Charles Auguste Lewenhaupt (1812-1897).

title: Vasaborg


text:
Hard Time (comics)

Hard Time is a comic book series written by Steve Gerber and Mary Skrenes and originally published by DC Focus, a short-lived imprint of DC Comics. The aim of the imprint was to feature super-powered characters who did not follow the traditional format of classic superhero adventures. Hard Time 's first run was 12 issues long, published from April 2004 to March 2005.

The series returned from hiatus in December 2005, titled Hard Time: Season Two. With the demise of DC Focus, this run was published under the unfocused DC bullet. The comic ended with issue #7 of Season Two in June 2006.

Backstory
Hard Time focuses on 15-year-old Ethan Harrow (early publicity referred to him as "Ethan Chiles"), who was involved in a high-school shooting scare gone wrong which cost several students their lives. For two years Travis Danes and the high school football team bullied Ethan and his friend Brandon Snood, whose home life was fairly bad. After Travis and two of his friends tried to rape a girl named Inez Mellencamp, Brandon stopped it by setting off the fire alarm. Travis and his friends merely got suspended for a week. Later Ethan and Brandon plan a "fake" school shooting as a way of getting back at the jocks. Things go wrong and Brandon winds up shooting several students and faculty members. As Ethan later tells his lawyer, "it was supposed to be a joke. Brandon told me the guns were loaded with blanks". Ethan is initially in shock, but when Brandon levels his gun at Alyssa Nichols, a girl that Ethan has feelings for, Ethan tries to stop him. Unsuccessful at first, Ethan's super-power emerges, killing Brandon.

After the shooting, Travis was paralyzed and Brandon was dead, along with four others. Although Ethan was not directly involved with the murders, he was tried as an adult and given fifty years to life in prison with eligibility for parole in the year 2053. Ethan maintains that the media convicted him before he ever got to trial.

Season one
While in prison, Ethan continues to manifest a superpower called the "KHE-CHARE" that appears as psychic manifestation of his alter ego while he sleeps, or is otherwise unconscious. A fellow inmate, the elderly "Fruitcake" eventually instructs Ethan on the use of his power and its origin. Initially, Ethan is unaware of his alter ego, which acted on his suppressed emotions of anger and revenge. Ethan eventually learns how to control his powers and use them even in a conscious state.

While in prison, Ethan encounters a number of people, including:
 * Prison Staff

 * Harvey Brickman, the warden
 * Dr. Robert Dinkens, a psychiatrist
 * Inmates

 * Hubert "Curly" Wallace, Ethan's cellmate and grandfather to Norma "Red" Rothenberg.
 * George W. Cole, who gives Ethan the nickname "Prodigy". Released in 2009 and dead in 2010 in attempting a robbery.
 * Alonzo "Fruitcake" Mullins, who knows of Ethan's powers. Dead on December 16, 2012, stroke in bed.
 * Arturo Lopez, a Latino gang member whose girlfriend Mercedes is pregnant; later on in life (40 so years later) he is a "Don Arturo" and released.
 * Cindy Crane, a transgender woman. Released in 2011, obtained sexual reassignment surgery, and inherited her mother's salon.
 * Swift, Cindy's lover and a member of the Aryan Brotherhood, deceased.
 * Gantry the Preacher, an arsonist, deceased.
 * Lewis Gatherwood, a rapist, deceased.
 * Raeder, the gang boss of the Aryan Brotherhood.
 * Alcazar, the gang boss of the Diablos, a Latino gang.
 * Kilo, Samoan, big man willing to throw his weight, for a candy bar or two.
 * Everly, a craftsman who makes things out of glass, plastic, or wood for porn.
 * Brazo, a one-armed artist who always needs supplies.
 * Saeed, a prison smuggler who likes cigarettes, pruno.
 * Duane Cutter, serial killer who carved up his victims.

While Ethan is in prison, life goes on outside. Ethan's mother, Sheila Harrow is dating Jack Forbes, his lawyer. Norma "Red" Rothenberg, the granddaughter of Curly corresponds with Ethan. Also, Alyssa Nichols, now institutionalized and currently residing at the Shady Grove mental institution, sends him letters thanking him for saving her life. She asked Ethan to write back, and the two share a dream-like relationship.

On Ethan Harrow's 16th birthday, Red, the granddaughter of one of Ethan's fellow inmates, takes his virginity against the door of the visitor's restroom. Mercedes goes into labour as she and Arturo are being married. Ethan's lawyer asks his mother to marry him, but she said no.

Season two
The first issue of Season Two was released on December 7, 2005.

Ethan met with his lawyer, who is trying to get him a new trial, and Red's parents, Julius and Truth Rothenberg, representatives of "The Prisoners' Rights Foundation". Ethan told them the full story of the school shooting. Jack told Ethan that the judge was up for an election and couldn't look "soft" on high school shooters. Jack told Ethan to stay out of trouble until the new trial.

A new inmate named Cutter, who is a psycho, arrives at the prison. Cole starts schooling Ethan in "Prison Economics". Ethan's Khe-Chara starts having violent revulsion to Cutter, so "Fruitcake" gives him a "Third Eye". The Cutter befriends Hardin and Cindy into his "Sphere of Influence".

Hard Time Season Two #7 jumps ahead 49 years to the year 2053, to the end of Ethan's sentence. His mind is scanned, to determine whether he is genuinely repentant for his crime; in the process, the various fates of everyone he met while in prison are revealed, as are many details about how his superhuman power functioned (which allowed him to send out his astral form to experience numerous activities outside the prison), and what happened to the people outside of prison. Eventually he is ruled to have truly atoned, and is released. He walks out the prison gate and sees a floating limousine is waiting for him; although the readers do not see who is inside the limousine, Ethan does, and gets in.

Collected editions
The first series has been collected into trade paperbacks:
 * Hard Time: 50 to Life (collects Hard Time #1–6, 144 pages, 2004, ISBN 978-1401204716)
 * Hard Time: Sixteen (collects Hard Time #7–12, 144 pages, 2013, ISBN 978-1401237943)

title: Hard Time (comics)


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Anthem of the Republic of Karelia

The state anthem of the Republic of Karelia was approved by law on 6 April 1993. The music of the anthem was composed by Alexander Beloborodov and in most parts follows the melody of the Finnish traditional song "Karjalan kunnailla". The Russian lyrics were written by Armas Mishin and Ivan Kostin, whilst the Finnish lyrics were written by Mishin alone, and the Karelian lyrics by Alexander Volkov. Since December 2001, the Russian lyrics are the official ones.

title: Anthem of the Republic of Karelia


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/List of dead in Bolivian Gas War

 This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was Transwiki to Wikisource Zzyzx11 (Talk) 16:36, 19 Jun 2005 (UTC)

List of dead in Bolivian Gas War
Wikipedia is not a memorial. DanKeshet 00:32, Jun 8, 2005 (UTC)
 * del. mikka (t)
 * Is there any holding place for these sorts of things while Wikimorial develops? --Tabor 01:10, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Well, they could be userfied. -- BD2412 talk 01:40, 2005 Jun 8 (UTC)
 * I'll vote userfy then. --Tabor 02:32, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * As List of Palestinian children killed by Israelis in 2004, List of Palestinian children killed by Israelis in 2003, etc. (5 of them) were all decided to be transwiki to Wikisource, this should get the same treatment. --Dmcdevit 03:28, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Fine by me. DanKeshet 04:25, Jun 8, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Transwiki or userfy would be acceptable.  This doesn't belong in the WP article space.  --Xcali 04:37, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete --Smooth Henry 04:55, Jun 8, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete wikipedia is not a memorial, as sad as it is these individuals arent notable. JamesBurns 06:14, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete from wikipedia, transwiki or userfy. Jasonglchu 14:31, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Transwiki. Doesn't belong here.  — Chameleon 19:25, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete as JamesBruns said. Pavel Vozenilek 19:33, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Transwiki to Wikisource, as mentioned by Tabor. To some, these people are very notable. Andrew pmk 20:20, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete from Wikipedia main space. Userfy is my first choice, transwiki to Wikisource is my second... Dpbsmith (talk) 00:55, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * transwiki Ombudsman 21:32, 12 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Tragic, yes.  Encyclopedic, no. Indrian 03:34, Jun 13, 2005 (UTC)
 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages.  Please do not edit this page .


text:
Talk:Lisa De Leeuw

Dead link
www.lisadeleeuw.com appears to be a dead link —Preceding unsigned comment added by SVTCobra (talk • contribs) 00:32, 8 June 2005

The first footnote link is dead.Shemp Howard, Jr. (talk) 22:56, 16 May 2009 (UTC)

Caught from Behind 7
The actress/porn star on the box cover for Caught from Behind 7 is not Lisa DeLeeuw. One clue; pictured woman is not a redhead.-WCFrancis 05:17, 13 September 2005 (UTC)

 * mmh, maybe you are right .. ???!!!!
 * see http://www.lisadeleeuw.com/home.asp

 * Anyone here who knows the real name of this beauty ?
 * Lisa's real surname was "Trego". Posthocergopropterhoc (talk) 01:05, 11 June 2008 (UTC)

 * Cast: Penny Morgan aka Rachel Ryan  ,
 * Chanel Price ,
 * Titian aka Carol Titian
 * or somebody else ?
 * Chris Reed might be a woman too ??

 * Greetings MutterErde 09:04, 13 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Caught From Behind 7 (1987), full credits : http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0134499/fullcredits
 * 'Be aware that some erotica publishers will sometimes put pictures on tape/dvd packaging of actresses not actually in the film. I don't recognize this babe, but will see what I can find. I have also been trying to find a picture of Lisa that will be fair use. I do have some film captures already. -WCFrancis 20:25, 13 September 2005 (UTC)
 * This may be Ginger Lynn, but I can't tell for sure whether it's her or just another star trying for a similar look.-WCFrancis 00:48, 14 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Of those credited most likely would be Chanel Price but still I can't tell for sure from photos. -WCFrancis 03:21, 14 September 2005 (UTC)
 * It is definitely Penny Morgan, before she had a nose job and changed her pseudonym to Rachel Ryan.

btw. here´s another pretty "red" chameleon  , currently performing as Peach :-) . Greetings MutterErde 10:12, 14 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Hi, I believe that blondie is Lisa , because she is the star of that movie and it´s her first anal as the cover promotes. But you have found two more typical pics of her. Nice :-)
 * I've been a fan of Lisa DeLeeuw for about 25 years. The woman on the box cover is definitely not her. Her breasts were larger, she was heavier (varying through her career but never a slender as the box model) and she had freckles, all over. I am not aware of her doing any film as anything but a redhead (she was natural redhead). Box is deceitful in implying that that is Lisa with the copy right next to her, but don't let that fool you. -WCFrancis 22:39, 14 September 2005 (UTC)

 * OK, yoú have convinced me. It´s the missing freckles , long before photoshop was invented. Thank you for your informations (and your memories. Lisa would be glad , I think :-)).
 * Would you start The Golden Age of Porn ? My english is not good enough.
 * Or add some redlinks here:
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Porn_stars#To_do

 * Greetings from Berlin MutterErde 14:35, 15 September 2005 (UTC)

HIV status
It has been suggested that the subject of this article is eligible for inclusion in the list of HIV-positive people. If you know of any reliable source that helps to clarify this person's HIV status then please mention it on the list's talk page. Trezatium 19:13, 26 January 2007 (UTC)
 * Her official site for one. There is probably AVN articles on the web. Do a simple websearch for her name & HIV & you'll get your answer.--Hndsmepete 23:15, 22 February 2007 (UTC)

The Lisadeleeuw.com site is not her official site. It's a commercial site that uses her name. —Preceding unsigned comment added by AjaxMountain (talk • contribs) 16:01, 14 December 2008 (UTC)

Removal of Filmography
Why was Filmography heading left hanging with nothing under it but a note to look elsewhere? That looks wrong, and made me think the article had been vandalized when I first saw it.

 * 01:50, 18 July 2007 (UTC) wcf Facts are stubborn. Comments?

No pictures
There are no pictures because, after 21 months on wikipedia, a video box cover and a clean (G-rating would not be challenged by a reasonable person) screen cap of Ms. De Leeuw (fully dressed portrait) were considered not to meet "Fair Use" Criteria of copyright law. I hope the same criteria are being applied to the rest of Wikipedia, since there are many similar image usages. I would hate to think that erotica entries are being deliberately targeted. 13:48, 30 July 2007 (UTC) wcf Facts are stubborn. Comments?

Swedish or Dutch?
Well it looked like she appeared in a number of Swedish movies, but De Leeuw is a very dutch surname, can anyone clarify this? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Special:Contributions/ (talk)

 * Are you referring to Swedish Erotica? I don't know if she was dutch or swedish, but I do know that just about every 1980's porn star did a scene for Swedish Erotica.--Hndsmepete 17:47, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

 * She was not of Swedish or Dutch descent, though she did claim in interviews that her surname was dutch (and translated as "The Lion"). Her birth name was Lisa Trego.  I believe her parents were of Italian descent, though am not completely sure.Posthocergopropterhoc (talk) 01:05, 11 June 2008 (UTC)

Partial filmography (redux)
The "partial" filmography has been removed and restored at least 3 times. The Porn Project guideline of picking the highlights sounds like a reasonable compromise. The current list of over 70 films is clearly excessive and it obscures Lisa's notablilty. Can't we trim this list down? • Gene93k 14:54, 4 September 2007 (UTC)

Really dead?
Okay, the reports of her death due to HIV/AIDS seem to have simply been accepted due to being mentioned by AVN, Luke Ford, IMDB, RAME, an interview that Marilyn Chambers did back about ten years ago......however, no one seems to be able to produce the original source of the story. Then I read the other day that there is a book published in 2000 called "Skinflicks" by David Jennings where he casually mentions that Lisa faked the stories of her own demise to find some privacy, and that she has since resurfaced to say as much. There seems to be as much proof regarding her being alive as there is her being dead. Anyone ever find anything....an obit from a newspaper or a solid confirmation from a relative? Patrick Riverside (talk) 19:35, 23 April 2008 (UTC)

 * Proof regarding her being alive? Can you name one item of proof?  Somebody writes a book that includes sensational claims... that's not proof.  I haven't seen any actual evidence of her death either, but I tend to believe that she did contract aids, and died in November of '93.  By the late 80's she had all but stopped performing and had moved into off screen work on the films (promotion, A.D. etc).  Then she disappeared from the AV world altogether.  Many female stars of the alleged "golden era" disappeared in similar fashion.  No doubt some did just go underground to try and live down a past that no longer appealed to them, but quite a number wound up dead.  This is an industry that just consumes young women (and no, I'm not an antiporn crusader, just a realist).  If you try searching online for information on Lisa Trego or Lisa De Leeuw, you will find quite a number of sites with info about her... some of it is even true... Posthocergopropterhoc (talk) 01:05, 11 June 2008 (UTC)

Jennings' books is hardly sensational. He was a legitimate industry insider with no axe to grind. He'd already left the business and gone on to other things. Jennings wrote, very simply, that AIDS became such an overwhelming issue among the actors and actresses that if someone was missing for a while, there was immediate chatter about whether they were ill or not. Two actresses, he wrote, were subjects of such talk -- DeLeeuw and Brandy Alexandre -- and Jennings said that in both cases, it was false, that DeLeeuw (Trego)didn't have AIDS, didn't die in 1993 and was still alive. He was certainly correct in the case of Alexandre -- and, to be candid, why would he lie? In fact, there is zero proof that Lisa (Trego) DeLeeuw died. Ask this question -- is it possible the very first woman in porn to contract and die from AIDS, particularly a star of DeLeeuw's popularity, without real news coverage? No way. It would have been covered in the San Francisco Examiner, the LA Times and many other places. There was not one legitimate news account that she died. It all began with a cryptic comment someone made at AVN Awards program in 1993 or 94. It grew on Internet chat boards in the early and mid-90s and then the Internet exploded to the degree that it's "fact." Lots of porn "stars" leave the business and move on without these kinds of questions, but then Lisa DeLeeuw was not an ordinary performer in the business. I expect there are plenty of people who know the former Ms. DeLeeuw as a person with a different identity these days. —Preceding unsigned comment added by AjaxMountain (talk • contribs) 20:23, 29 November 2008 (UTC)

 * The dispute over her death is still unresolved. You have one book claiming she died of AIDS and one book saying she's still alive. Not sure if we should be treating the subject as if she's dead like putting in the date of death. Treating her like she's dead favours one source over another. I'm guessing WP:BLP should still apply for this article. Morbidthoughts (talk) 17:54, 9 February 2009 (UTC)
 * She's alive and well and living in Illinois. She has a FB page, and the photos there are absolutely her - just a bit older looking, married, college age daughter. Rialto Report contacted her and confirmed it's her, but she is not interested in discussing her past career. I won't post the link to her page, but Wiki did the right thing in removing the HIV death date as it is totally incorrect. These days she's just living her private life. She did do an audio interview post-actress where she discussed her short time as a producer and being behind the camera, which she stated was hard work and disappointing, but that was some years back before she dropped out of the public eye.50.111.57.100 (talk) 10:25, 21 June 2018 (UTC)
 * There are at least 32 Lisa DeLeeuws on Facebook, from all over the world. Mind leaving a link to the correct one? (I don't believe she's alive.) Sd31263 (talk) 08:20, 5 October 2018 (UTC)

Personal Information
Since Lisa De Leeuw is dead and since her real name, Lisa Trego, is posted on the IMDB, I think we can safely and in good conscience include it here. Dick Kimball (talk) 17:25, 2 December 2008 (UTC)
 * See above, she's alive. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 50.111.57.100 (talk) 10:42, 21 June 2018 (UTC)
 * IMDb is not considered a reliable source for biographical information. The consensus at the Porn Project is that porn star real names need to be published by high quality sources. See WikiProject Pornography for a brief summary of sources. • Gene93k (talk) 18:37, 2 December 2008 (UTC)
 * Lisa De Leeuw is also credited as Lisa Trego in the R-rated movie "It's Called Murder, Baby," which I believe was edited from the hardcore "Dixie Ray, Hollywood Star." I have the latter version and the cast lists, as far as I can determine, are essentially identical. The inclusion of Hollywood actor Cameron Mitchell in both seems definitive; I can't believe that Mitchell made more than one movie with John Leslie and Lisa. Dick Kimball (talk) 18:30, 8 October 2009 (UTC)

Badly sourced content disputed
The current content of the article is almost entirely either badly sourced or not sourced at all, and is therefore highly questionable at best. IMO, it needs to be redacted back to this version. In the meantime, I've restored the tag. Valrith (talk) 05:15, 10 February 2009 (UTC)
 * I have removed all information that is from non-reliable sources, including her "official site". If an edit war erupts out of this, I will consult the folks over the Biographies of Living People Noticeboard since her death is in dispute. Morbidthoughts (talk) 20:09, 17 February 2009 (UTC)

External links modified
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20071020212409/http://www.avnawards.com/index.php?content=pastwinners to http://www.avnawards.com/index.php?content=pastwinners

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title: Talk:Lisa De Leeuw


text:
Pseudorandom binary sequence

A pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS), pseudorandom binary code or pseudorandom bitstream is a binary sequence that, while generated with a deterministic algorithm, is difficult to predict and exhibits statistical behavior similar to a truly random sequence. PRBS generators are used in telecommunication, such as in analog-to-information conversion, but also in encryption, simulation, correlation technique and time-of-flight spectroscopy. The most common example is the maximum length sequence generated by a (maximal) linear feedback shift register (LFSR). Other examples are Gold sequences (used in CDMA and GPS), Kasami sequences and JPL sequences, all based on LFSRs.

In telecommunications, pseudorandom binary sequences are known as pseudorandom noise codes (PN or PRN codes) due to their application as pseudorandom noise.

Details
A binary sequence (BS) is a sequence $$a_0,\ldots, a_{N-1}$$ of $$N$$ bits, i.e.

 * $$a_j\in \{0,1\}$$ for $$j=0,1,...,N-1$$.

A BS consists of $$m=\sum a_j$$ ones and $$N-m$$ zeros.

A BS is a pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS) if its autocorrelation function, given by

 * $$C(v)=\sum_{j=0}^{N-1} a_ja_{j+v}$$

has only two values:

 * $$C(v)=

\begin{cases} m, \mbox{ if } v\equiv 0\;\; (\mbox{mod}N)\\ \\ mc, \mbox{ otherwise } \end{cases}$$

where

 * $$c=\frac{m-1}{N-1}$$

is called the duty cycle of the PRBS, similar to the duty cycle of a continuous time signal. For a maximum length sequence, where $$N = 2^k - 1$$, the duty cycle is 1/2.

A PRBS is 'pseudorandom', because, although it is in fact deterministic, it seems to be random in a sense that the value of an $$a_j$$ element is independent of the values of any of the other elements, similar to real random sequences.

A PRBS can be stretched to infinity by repeating it after $$N$$ elements, but it will then be cyclical and thus non-random. In contrast, truly random sequence sources, such as sequences generated by radioactive decay or by white noise, are infinite (no pre-determined end or cycle-period). However, as a result of this predictability, PRBS signals can be used as reproducible patterns (for example, signals used in testing telecommunications signal paths).

Practical implementation
Pseudorandom binary sequences can be generated using linear-feedback shift registers.

Some common   sequence generating monic polynomials are

 * PRBS7 = $$x^{7} + x^{6} + 1$$

 * PRBS9 = $$x^{9} + x^{5} + 1$$

 * PRBS11 = $$x^{11} + x^{9} + 1$$

 * PRBS13 = $$x^{13} + x^{12} + x^{2} + x + 1 $$

 * PRBS15 = $$x^{15} + x^{14} + 1$$

 * PRBS20 = $$x^{20} + x^{3} + 1$$

 * PRBS23 = $$x^{23} + x^{18} + 1$$

 * PRBS31 = $$x^{31} + x^{28} + 1$$

An example of generating a "PRBS-7" sequence can be expressed in C as

In this particular case, "PRBS-7" has a repetition period of 127 values.

Notation
The PRBSk or PRBS-k notation (such as "PRBS7" or "PRBS-7") gives an indication of the size of the sequence. $$N = 2^k - 1$$ is the maximum number of bits that are in the sequence. The k indicates the size of a unique word of data in the sequence. If you segment the N bits of data into every possible word of length k, you will be able to list every possible combination of 0s and 1s for a k-bit binary word, with the exception of the all-0s word. For example, PRBS3 = "1011100" could be generated from $$x^{3} + x^{2} + 1$$. If you take every sequential group of three bit words in the PRBS3 sequence (wrapping around to the beginning for the last few three-bit words), you will find the following 7 word arrangements: " 101 1100" → 101 "1 011 100" → 011 "10 111 00" → 111 "101 110 0" → 110 "1011 100 " → 100 " 1 0111 00 " → 001 (requires wrap) " 10 1110 0 " → 010 (requires wrap) Those 7 words are all of the $$2^k - 1 = 2^3 - 1 = 7$$ possible non-zero 3-bit binary words, not in numeric order. The same holds true for any PRBSk, not just PRBS3.

title: Pseudorandom binary sequence


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Perodua MyVi

 This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was KEEP. JeremyA 22:28, 19 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Perodua MyVi
This seems unimportant. It was just launched this year, not by a major manufacturer. I just don't see why it should be inlcuded at this point.WAvegetarian 00:34, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Merge, noting recent update and slightly more research. I don't see why there need be separate pages for each model. Unless the few that there are, an more that seem to be on their way are expanded, I think they should be put at the bottom of Perodua's page.WAvegetarian 00:43, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Why should it be deleted? This is a major breakthrough for Perodua. It's a key car for them and this deserves a special article on it compared with other previous mediocore models. ---Haniff 06:53, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep. It seems to me that a make/model of a car (other than when called a separate model due to minor trim packages) deserves its own page. DS1953 18:12, 10 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep, a make/model of a car deserves a page even more than an album does. Kappa 21:26, 10 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep Car model Capitalistroadster 01:04, 11 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Merge with Perodua. Local notability not enough for a seperate article. JamesBurns 02:23, 11 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep, If other makes can have individual page for their models, so does Perodua.
 * Keep Same as the other keepers say L-Bit 03:22, 12 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Merge and Redirect to Daihatsu Sirion. Perodua is a Malaysian company that produces and rebadges Daihatsus. --Pc13 19:55, 2005 Jun 12 (UTC)
 * Keep - MyVi needs to be introduced in detail, thus we need a page for it.--Haniff 23:19, 16 Jun 2005 (UTC)

So, when can we remove the deletion note on the MyVi article?--Haniff 23:20, 16 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages.  Please do not edit this page .


text: Template:Regalia and crown jewels by country


text:
Beckett

Beckett is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 * Adam Beckett (1950–79), American animator, special effects artist and teacher, worked on Star Wars
 * Alex Beckett (born 1954), Scottish footballer
 * Allan Beckett (1914–2005), British civil engineer
 * Andy Beckett (born 1969), British journalist and historian
 * Ann Beckett (1927–2002), Irish pioneer of occupational therapy
 * Arnold Beckett (1920–2010), British pharmacist, academic, and expert on doping in sport
 * Barry Beckett (1943–2009), American musician
 * Beatrice Beckett (1905–1957), the first wife of the British statesman Anthony Eden
 * Bernard Beckett (born 1967), New Zealand writer of fiction for young adults
 * Billy Beckett (1915–1998), English footballer
 * Bob Beckett (1936–2019), former Canadian ice hockey centre
 * Charles Beckett (cricketer) (1794–1838), English first-class cricketer
 * Charles Beckett (politician) (born 1958), American politician
 * Charles Edward Beckett (1849–1925), brigadier-general and cavalry officer in the British Army
 * Chris Beckett (born 1955), English writer, social worker and academic
 * Christopher Beckett, 4th Baron Grimthorpe (1915–2003)
 * Claire Beckett (born 1978), American photographer
 * Clarice Beckett (1887–1935), Australian Tonalist painter
 * Clifford Thomason Beckett (1891–1972) British Major General
 * Damian Beckett or Cham (born 1979), Jamaica born rapper, singer-songwriter and actor
 * Dave Beckett (born 1949), of Canadian pop duo Gary and Dave
 * David Beckett (born 1954), English cricketer
 * Derry Beckett (1919–1959), Irish Gaelic footballer and hurler
 * Douglas Beckett (born 1959), former English cricketer
 * Edmund Beckett, 1st Baron Grimthorpe (1816–1905)
 * Sir Edmund Beckett, 4th Baronet (1787–1874)
 * Edward Beckett, 5th Baron Grimthorpe (born 1954)
 * Edwin Beckett (1937–2018), Head of the British Defence Staff in Washington, D.C.
 * Emma Beckett (born 1984), Australian netball player in the ANZ Championship
 * Emma Beckett (born 1987), Irish footballer
 * Ernest Beckett, 2nd Baron Grimthorpe (1856–1917)
 * Ernest Beckett (1869–1952), footballer
 * Francis Beckett (born 1945), English author, journalist, biographer, and contemporary historian
 * Fred Beckett (1917–1946), American jazz trombonist
 * Galen Beckett or Mark Anthony (writer), American author who lives and writes in Colorado
 * Gervase Beckett (1866–1937), born William Gervase Beckett-Denison, British banker and Conservative politician
 * Gwladys Beckett or Gwladys, Lady Delamere (1897–1943), the first female Mayor of Nairobi from 1938 to 1940
 * Harry Beckett (1935–2010), British trumpeter and flugelhorn player of Barbadian origin
 * Harry Beckett (actor) (1839–1880), comedian who was president of the Lambs from 1879 to 1880
 * Hollis Beckett (1896–1976), politician in Ontario, Canada
 * Isaac Beckett (1653–1719), English mezzotint engraver, one of the first practitioners of the art in the country
 * J. C. Beckett (1912–1996), Northern Irish historian
 * James Beckett (disambiguation)
 * Jason Beckett (born 1980), Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman
 * Jerry Beckett (1886–1943), Irish Gaelic footballer
 * Joe Beckett (1892–1965), English boxer of the 1910s and 1920s
 * Joe Rand Beckett (1891–1969), American veteran of World War I, lawyer, member of the Indiana Senate
 * Joel Beckett (born Joel Bygraves), English actor
 * John Beckett (disambiguation)
 * Josh Beckett (born 1980), Major League Baseball pitcher
 * Julia Beckett (born 1986), English competitive swimmer
 * Justin Beckett, American entrepreneur, philanthropist and author
 * Kelly Beckett, English professional host, actress, musician and model
 * Kirsten Beckett (born 1996), South African artistic gymnast
 * Larry Beckett (born 1947), American poet and songwriter best known for his collaborations with Tim Buckley in the late 1960s
 * Laurel Beckett, American biostatistician
 * Lenny Beckett (born 1980), Australian rugby union player
 * Lez Beckett, Australian hip hop artist
 * Liam Beckett (born 1951), football manager and former player from Northern Ireland
 * Luke Beckett (born 1976), English former professional footballer
 * Margaret Beckett (born 1943), British Labour Party politician and Member of Parliament
 * Marion H. Beckett (1886–1949), American painter
 * Mary Beckett (1926–2013), Irish author
 * Matt Beckett (born 1973), Welsh former professional cyclist
 * Mavis Beckett, former Australian field hockey player
 * Miles Beckett, co-founder of EQAL, media and technology company in 2008
 * Nicholas Beckett (born 1987), Jamaican international footballer
 * Peter Beckett (born 1948), English musician and songwriter
 * Ralph Beckett, 3rd Baron Grimthorpe (1891–1963)
 * Ray Beckett (journalist) (1903–1983), Australian journalist, newspaper editor and author
 * Ray Beckett (sound engineer), British sound engineer
 * Richard B. Beckett (1919–1983), Canadian politician
 * Richard Beckett (author) (1936–1987), Australian author and journalist
 * Richard Beckett (cricketer) (1772–1809), English amateur cricketer and captain
 * Rick Beckett (1954–2009), American radio broadcaster
 * Rob Beckett (born 1986), English stand-up comedian and presenter
 * Robbie Beckett (born 1972), former Major League Baseball pitcher
 * Robbie Beckett (rugby league) (born 1974), former professional rugby league footballer
 * Robert Beckett (1862–1917), English-born Australian politician
 * Rogers Beckett (born 1977), American former football safety
 * Ronald G. Beckett (born 1953), American paleoanthropologist
 * Rowland Beckett, Australian rugby league player
 * Roy Beckett (1928–2008), English footballer
 * Sam Beckett (skateboarder) (born 1992), British professional skateboarder
 * Samuel Beckett (1906–1989), Irish Nobel Prize-winning writer and theatre director
 * Sarah Beckett (born 1999), English rugby union player
 * Scotty Beckett (1929–1968), American child actor who was a regular in the Our Gang series
 * Sheilah Beckett (1913–2013), American illustrator known for her work on the Little Golden Books series
 * Simon Beckett (born 1960), British journalist and author
 * Stephen Beckett, English actor
 * Tanya Beckett (born 1966), English television and radio journalist
 * Tavante Beckett (born 1997), American football player
 * Ted Beckett (1907–1978), American football player
 * Terence Beckett (1923–2013), British businessman
 * Thomas W. Naylor Beckett (1839–1906), English-born coffee and tea planter in Ceylon
 * Tom Beckett CBE (born 1962), British Army officer
 * Tony Beckett (born 1960), former Australian rules footballer
 * Vinton Beckett (1923–2018), Jamaican former track and field athlete
 * W. N. T. Beckett, MVO, DSC, RN (1893–1941), Royal Navy officer in both World Wars
 * Wade Beckett, TV, film and digital producer
 * Walter Beckett (composer) (1914–1996), Irish composer
 * Wendy Beckett (known as Sister Wendy) (1930–2018), South African nun known for presenting art history documentaries
 * William Beckett (disambiguation)

Fictional characters

 * Beckett, a vampire in the computer role-playing game Vampire: The Masquerade – Bloodlines (2004)
 * Amanda Beckett, the main love interest in the film Can't Hardly Wait (1998)
 * Andrew Beckett, the protagonist in the film Philadelphia
 * Brandon Beckett, the main character in the film Sniper: Reloaded (2011)
 * Carson Beckett, fictional Scottish character in the Canadian-American science fiction television series Stargate Atlantis
 * Cutler Beckett, an antagonist in the film series Pirates of the Caribbean
 * Kate Beckett, a police officer on the television series Castle
 * Captain Maggie Beckett, on the television series Sliders
 * Nick Beckett, on the television series Bugs
 * Patrick James "PJ" Beckett, from the video game Ace Combat Zero: The Belkan War
 * Dr. Sam Beckett, the protagonist of the television series Quantum Leap
 * Sgt. Thomas Beckett, the main character in the film Sniper (1993)
 * Tobias Beckett, the mentor of Han Solo in Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018)
 * Beckett Mariner, main character on the Animated TV series Star Trek: Lower Decks
 * Sophia Beckett, main character on Julia Quinn’s book “An Offer From a Gentleman.”

title: Beckett


text:
Talk:List of GameCube games

Classic games
I removed the individual listing of the games from compilations such as The Legend of Zelda: Collector's Edition and Mega Man Anniversary Collection because there is no need for that information to be in this list. Furthermore, if we were to list all of the classic games in every GameCube game the list would be much less useful. For example, Midway Arcade Treasures has over 20 games. Intellivision Lives! has over 60. And then there's all the other titles that aren't compilations that have classic games, such as Animal Crossing. So unless someone can justify their being here, I don't think they belong here. --TheDotGamer Talk 00:38, Jun 8, 2005 (UTC)
 * The Legend of Zelda: Collector's Edition and Mega Man Anniversary Collection were actually sold for the GC. You can't just deny that they weren't games because they were individually sold games for the GC.Bovineboy2008 13:20, 16 June 2007 (UTC)

A nice thing to add
I think you could have the game ratings on the table as well. That might help to make this list featured.--SeQel (talk) 16:29, 30 November 2008 (UTC)
 * Do you mean ESRB ratings or PEGI ratings? Since each country has their own rating system, it could become difficult to keep the size of the article down. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 18:29, 30 November 2008 (UTC)

Quality indicator
I realise it's a bit POV, but might it be a worthwhile undertaking to somehow signal, say, the twenty most critically acclaimed games on the list? A decent guide would be www.metacritic.com or www.gamerankings.com. Foolish Mortal 19:48, 6 October 2005 (UTC)
 * I think it is too POV since every site has such a different top 20. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 20:55, 1 December 2008 (UTC)

North America, Europe, Japan only games
I removed this kind of information from the list since I think it should be in the games' articles. Furthermore, it could only be useful to North Americans, since it didn't list NA only, NA/EU only or NA/JP only games. This is contrary to Wikipedia NPOV. See also List of PlayStation 2 games and List of Xbox games. Mushroom 15:51, 18 October 2005 (UTC)

List of GC
You fools are all wondering why their are pictures in the list, and also for GC & PS2.
 * I did it, because it will make the list look better.

People will recoginze those games  Not just any picture, i added some noticable & popular games, for example Halo 2, but some people/wiki/vistors. Might want to put different pictures(that are not really popular, for example New Legend). And also no multiplatform game picture should be on, like Mortal Kombat, because if the picture is on there, then there should be a picture for GC & PS2 List.  All you have to do is... That is all i ask
 * Put a picture of a famous game list for either ps2, xbox or GC
 * For example, Halo 2, Ninja Gaiden, Devil May Cry, Legend of Zelda: Wind Waker
 * Delete multiplatform picture games,
 * accpet for special ones, for example Soul Calibure 2
 * Thanks:P

>x<ino 18:00, 19 December 2005 (UTC)

What you ask is too much, sorry JayKeaton 16:44, 25 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Probably would be pushing fair use as well.--SeizureDog 17:50, 2 June 2006 (UTC)

Game check
Using GameFAQs, someone please help me with checking to list if this list is complete and up to date. I have checked the following letters: 0ABCDEIQY.

 * Do NOT add canceled games. They go to List of cancelled video games.
 * Do NOT add TBA games unless they have an article. They are likely canceled otherwise.
 * Do NOT add European or Japanese titles if the North American title exists. For European titles, provide them with a after the North American title. Don't do this with Japanese titles as it will get very large very quickly.

I'd like to work on this and make it a Featured List. The Gamecube is winding down in terms of games so it's able to be rather stable. Once we get all of the games on here we need to work on making stubs for all of the red links. Chopchop people.--SeizureDog 18:11, 2 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Sounds good! I'll be able to help some with making stubs for the red links, got rid of some for A and B already. I'd also like to recommend using my CVG Infobox Maker to help creating them. --ADeveria 19:09, 2 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Took me a month to wonder back over here but I must say it's looking pretty good :) Nice sea of blue starts off the list right off the bat. I'll work at expanding it a bit more.--SeizureDog 00:53, 4 July 2006 (UTC)
 * If so, the list will need some sort of table system, pictures, and most importantly citations. No self-referencing afterall. 74.137.230.39 15:24, 10 August 2006 (UTC)
 * The European titles should be integrated back into the list, it took me a long time to find the article for Mario Smash Football not knowing the North American title. Having the list as it is is clearly biased towards Americans and therefore in violation of wikipedia policy. Take a look at List of Nintendo 64 games for an alternative. Timkovski 17:29, 28 September 2006 (UTC)
 * As no-one has objected in over a week, I shall integrate the European titles back into the list. Timkovski 22:18, 7 October 2006 (UTC)
 * As already mentioned, this article needs some work so I added the and  templates. I suggest looking at the List of Nintendo 64 games and List of Wii games for an idea on the layout this list should follow. Ceros 16:39, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

incomplete?
What's incomplete about this list? 02:53, 7 November 2006 (UTC)
 * Good question, I've wondered this too. Of course it would be useful to compare it with several "as-complete-as-possible" lists and cite their references, just to be sure... --ADeveria 12:08, 7 November 2006 (UTC)

"Ace Golf" is for example missing! and i just looked through "A" till now ^_^ — Preceding unsigned comment added by 62.178.189.87 (talk) 03:03, 4 October 2011 (UTC)

bond
nightfire and from russia with love appear twice on this list. 69.244.101.216 13:00, 9 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Thanks, I have removed the duplicate entries. Mushroom (Talk) 06:18, 13 January 2007 (UTC)

Tables are done
So they are. What next? FLC? --PresN 22:05, 7 February 2007 (UTC)
 * I guess that in List of Nintendo 64 games's FLC they complained about referencing the canceled games, so I suppose that should be done before FLC. --PresN 05:59, 8 February 2007 (UTC)

Flags
I don't like them. Contrary to popular belief, North America != USA and Europe != European Union. Right now the list says no Gamecube games have ever been released in Canada or Norway. I propose removing the flags and splitting that column in three, one for each region (and name them JPN, NA, and EU for example). Then we can use something like instead of the flags. Davhorn 11:58, 8 February 2007 (UTC)

 * Disagree, and yes, this has been haggled over before. Most recently, it's been specifically discussed as to how it relates to this list.  Please see the discussion and the comments from SeizureDog at:

 * Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Computer_and_video_games

 * -- Slordak 14:53, 8 February 2007 (UTC)
 * I don't see how his comments makes Europe = European Union come true. It's still inexact and I don't see why [[Image:Yes_check.svg|20px]] would be any worse. Davhorn 16:01, 8 February 2007 (UTC)

Merge from Chronological list of GameCube games
Please merge relevant content, if any, from [ Chronological list of GameCube games] per Articles for deletion/Chronological list of GameCube games. (If there is nothing to merge, just leave it as a redirect.) Thanks. —Quarl (talk) 2007-03-11 01:09Z
 * I suspect there's nothing to add; the list here was exhaustively scrubbed, so the only items which would be missing would be speculative or cancelled titles. There shouldn't be any actually released titles which are missing. -- Slordak 13:28, 12 March 2007 (UTC)

At least 1 title missing - Defender
Hi, congrats for list. There is at least 1 title missing though: Defender Published by Midway. I can assure you it exists, I have a gamecube copy. It has been released for certain in US and in Europe. I highly doubt it has been released in Japan, but am not certain. Some titles are hard to identify, as they had very little publicity or have been released to a very little amount of copies. What I would suggest is to go on gamespot and display full GC list. The trap is that they identify (rarely) some cancelled games while they have NOT been cancelled and while we find some actual copies on e-bay. I might do that and give a hand. Thanks 89.124.55.131 14:36, 25 May 2007 (UTC)THPOW
 * Similarly, does Virtua Striker 3 not exist for the GameCube? Think I saw it around somewhere?

 * edit1* it seems like I have 2 copies of Virtua Striker. Though they appear similar, the banner image is different: one says 'Virtua Striker 3 ver.2002', while the other just states 'Virtua Striker 2002'. I'm unable to check the games, but it would seem that Virtua Striker 3 was developed and at some point renamed to Virtua Striker 2002.

 * edit2* From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amusement_Vision : there apparently were 2 versions of the Virtua Striker game for GameCube, the latter of which seems to 'use a new technology (based on the advanced Nintendo GameCube specifications) and new data (new players, countries and improved controls)'.

"Mortal Kombat: Deception" and Europe
I think that Europe flag should be removed, as the game did NOT come out in Europe. It did indeed come out for PS2 and Xbox everywhere, but they only made a NTSC Version for Gamecube, meaning it's simply not playable on normal EU machines... therefore, no EU flag. Right?

84.58.218.254 09:22, 16 June 2007 (UTC)

Gamecube Exclusive
I think it would be helpful to add an "Exclusive" column on this list. Just a thought. If anyone is interested I'll gladly spend some time on it. Rpgking4 (talk) 23:26, 12 October 2008 (UTC)

 * Just wondering what your problem is with the exclusive column, A Link to the Past? How is it hurting anything? I understand why you want to change the flags, but having and exclusive column, in my opinion is helpful, whether you see it that way or not. Do you have an actual reason for removing it? Rpgking4 (talk) 18:40, 29 October 2008 (UTC)
 * Well, first, how about a reason to include that doesn't allow for almost every single detail of the game (ie multiplayer, online, genre, Game Rankings aggregate, etc.). All of that is very helpful, but we don't NEED it on the list. Why should I have to explain why we don't need it before you explain why it improves the list? - A Link to the Past (talk) 06:44, 18 November 2008 (UTC)

Merger proposal
I propose that the List of multiple-disc Nintendo GameCube games be merged or even plainly redirected to List of Nintendo GameCube games as it seems to be the result of overcategorization of lists. Please discuss below as whether you support merging, redirecting, or opposing any merge or redirect. MuZemike ( talk ) 21:13, 27 November 2008 (UTC)
 * The list is other list is quite small and doesn't really help add anything by the classification that couldn't be shown on an infobox. じん    ない   01:38, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
 * Redirect: I really don't think the two discs information would fit into the main list without expanding the tables too far; neither do I think the information is of the utmost importance to include. Just create a re-direct page. -- Nomader (Talk) 01:44, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
 * I think the multiple disc article should be redirected. A game having two discs isn't a very notable aspect that needs a new article to describe. RobJ1981 (talk) 05:55, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
 * I agree that the other article doesn't need to exist. There aren't a lot of titles in that list and a simple footnote on this list would do the same job as that entire article. -Zomic13 (talk) 06:55, 1 December 2008 (UTC)

Thanks a lot for deleting the other list without merging it's content into this list. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 80.67.144.184 (talk) 23:21, 3 January 2009 (UTC)

The information is still there for anyone that wishes to include it here, but general readers shouldn't be expected to go to a page without references. Even if it was included here it would need references. (Floppydog66 (talk) 05:16, 13 July 2010 (UTC))

Peter Jackson
I think "Peter Jackson's King Kong" should go in the "P" section. I will do this if no one disagrees. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 16:29, 2 December 2008 (UTC)

Flags (2)
I am starting a discussion about the use of flagicons as to avoid an edit war. I personally think that the flags give the page a cleaner look while effectively portraying the text versions. I understand that there is a problem with loading times, but I can't think of anything else that would have the same effect. I am assuming we want to get this list to feature status so let's discuss. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 23:12, 8 December 2008 (UTC)
 * Your argument is entirely cosmetic, and is only of use to those who can handle this many images on a page. Why ISN'T loading times a good enough reason? Wikipedia has the ability to disable images because there are users who cannot handle very many images at all. Your version would make the article effectively useless - if the images are disabled for 56kers, the entire column is disabled for them. There's no reason to have flagicons except to make it look neater, and your argument doesn't nearly explain why this article will be of quality to a great majority of people who cannot have a DSL or Broadband connection. - The New Age Retro Hippie used Ruler! Now, he can figure out the length of things easily. 23:20, 8 December 2008 (UTC)
 * Also, the US and EU flag does not translated into NA and PAL, it's US and EU. It excludes Mexico, Canada, Africa, and Australia. - The New Age Retro Hippie used Ruler! Now, he can figure out the length of things easily. 23:21, 8 December 2008 (UTC)
 * I agree with you. But I think we should be looking at the cosmetics as well as the content.  So the flags aren't the best way to go; is there some other way than merely listing text versions? Bovineboy2008 (talk)
 * No. The article is very large kb-wise, larger than it should be for the size of the list. Many articles use this style, and cosmetics should be sacrificed for the sake of the majority. - The New Age Retro Hippie used Ruler! Now, he can figure out the length of things easily. 04:52, 9 December 2008 (UTC)

Missing Game
I'm not adding it myself due to the frequent edits and monitoring of additions.

Auto Modellista U.S. Tuned

Picketf (talk) 05:27, 20 December 2008 (UTC)

 * According to GameFAQs it is the same game as Auto Modellista. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 15:31, 20 December 2008 (UTC)

How about you look more closely to the different release dats the different region and the different game titles? I can say for sure they are different games because I own both. The US Tuned version came out ages later with US cars added to the original Japanese only car roaster

Picketf (talk) 01:50, 22 December 2008 (UTC)

 * I can't say that I know personally, but lots of times, games are rereleased with updated features but essentially the same gameplay/story and are considered the same game. Bovineboy2008 (talk) 02:02, 22 December 2008 (UTC)

Add Summoner 2! 95.81.235.45 (talk) 16:38, 3 February 2011 (UTC)Luke

ChessMaster fer Gameboy
Didn't UBI SOFT release ChessMaster for the Gamecube? 24.68.50.33 (talk) 02:24, 14 May 2010 (UTC)

Futurama
Here's the information on IGN. I checked the PAL reference used here and it doesn't list this game, so that's one to one, unless someone else can find it's release date. But because it isn't being mentioned in one PAL region, doesn't mean it wasn't released in another. But I haven't found any stores selling it in Europe, even on the various Ebay, Amazon, or other sites.

IGN.com's Futurama Gamecube entry

At the top of the page it says;
 * "Futurama was since cancelled for release on Nintendo GameCube."

And below that it says;

Aug 13, 2003 - VUGames recently released the Fox cartoon Futurama in videogame form on the PlayStation 2 and Xbox consoles. While it's actually available on the GameCube as well in Europe, the title was not released here in the U.S. on Nintendo's system."
 * "Head-to-Head

The article Futurama (video game), says that it may have been cancelled, but so far there is only IGN's view, where it contradicts itself. Hopefully someone else can find a better Europe source and prove the point one way or another. (Floppydog66 (talk) 05:16, 13 July 2010 (UTC))

 * Considering its no where to be found on neither the US nor UK Nintendo webpage, I'm going to vote no. BOVINEBOY 2008 10:49, 13 July 2010 (UTC)
 * I agree, I could find no supporting evidence for IGN's claim that it was "actually available on the GameCube as well in Europe". I'll reference the game as cancelled on the game's article. And it shouldn't be re-added here without better proof, and a reference. (Floppydog66 (talk) 14:06, 13 July 2010 (UTC))

You've missed Franklin, I have found a French version only and currently own it. It's on eBay France at the moment.

Another one you missed is TMNT, the Turtles game from the animated movie. In all countries it was shoven to the Wii, but Germany still released it on the GameCube. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 93.125.165.139 (talk) 15:50, 24 February 2011 (UTC)

naming consistence.
Hello, I would like to talk to the one that monitors the way things are named. I'm basing a project of of this wiki page and want to understand why things are not consistent. I have gone through each game one by one for my project and keep running in to simple deviations in the naming. I dont have a full list of what all is wrong but would be happy to provide such a thing. Also where do the names come from? I'm guessing form the actual game box? More to the point, how do you know when its a chapter in the saga if you will.

Examples: ( batman being the saga, chapter to follow )

Batman Begins

Batman: Dark Tomorrow Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu

Batman Vengeance

At first I figured to use the ':' only when the "chapter" ( for a lack of a better word ) has two words or more. Though in the case of "Die Hard: Vendetta", well that toss that idea out the window.

here are two more:

Freestyle MetalX

Freestyle Street Soccer

Neither use the colon ?

Also, side note. Typically its a '-' not a ':' but as long as its consistent that is no big deal.

To me its imperative that the consistency is spot on, so if its of no consequence to you, I'd like to clean it up. If you have some sort of consistency I dont quite understand, I'd like not to mess with it. Any thoughts? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Ulaoulao (talk • contribs) 21:58, 7 June 2011 (UTC)

Missing Nighfire 007
This list is missing Nightfire 007 - an earlier post listed a duplicate entry was deleted, but now their is no entry at all.

Just a heads up since the list format is too confusing for me to add myself. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 174.102.236.86 (talk) 17:54, 18 September 2011 (UTC)

Suggestion for "Year(s) released" column
Just a small suggestion for the "Year(s) released" column. Since many games are not always released at the same time in the JP, NA, and PAL regions due to localization requirements and other issues, I think we should specify the year(s) of the game's release whenever it is different for two or more regions.

Here is an example using Donkey Konga, which was released in 2003 in JP and 2004 in the NA and PAL regions. Source

And if the game was released in the same year for all three regions or was exclusive to one region, then we can just leave the year as it is. - Poopmai (talk) 09:32, 12 July 2012 (UTC)

Missing game
Asterix and Obélix XXL is missing from the list. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 74.12.214.193 (talk) 01:18, 26 October 2012 (UTC)

Merging proposal with Chronology of Nintendo GameCube games
Since that I agreed with another user in the other talk page that this article and that article should be unified into one. Who else want to support this? Probably need one last person to establish consensus if there isn't any objection within the same day, or I'll probably do it without consensus in about a week later. Rukario -sama  ^ㅈ^ -(...)  14:27, 23 March 2015 (UTC)
 * Now that this article has been merged with Chronology of GameCube games, do we still need a column for "First Released?" I don't object to keeping it if someone thinks it should be kept, but originally it was because we didn't have regional release dates on the List of GameCube games. Adamical (talk) 14:09, 26 February 2016 (UTC)
 * It's also kept because List of PlayStation 3 games released on disc has it. I think it's nice to have because it can be used to sort the games in true chronological order. Rukario -sama   ^ㅈ^ -(...)  11:32, 27 February 2016 (UTC)

Re-edit of the title page
Hello. I was wondering if anyone could edit the List of Nintendo GameCube games to List of GameCube games, concerning how every page that has the word GameCube on it? Thanks! Zacharyalejandro (talk) 21:32, 3 February 2016 (UTC)Zacharyalejandro
 * Yeah, I've noticed "Nintendo GameCube" turning into "GameCube" in several places. So why not? Rukario -sama   ^ㅈ^ -(...)  20:26, 22 October 2016 (UTC)

Duplicate
Disney Sports Football is the exact same game as Disney Sports Soccer, they are merged, and I've removed Disney Sports Football from the list. Dreamian (talk) 19:13, 25 May 2016 (UTC)

External links modified
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Regional dates vs initial date only
I don't think the regional release dates are necessary. I think they flood the table. The initial release date is enough for the purposes of this list. This is not a catalog of release dates across all regions. What do other people think? TarkusAB talk 16:12, 2 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I'm in favor of having the regional dates - the regional release dates also detail whether or not games were released in the major regions, which in turn shows whether or not there is a English language version of a game. I think whether or not a game is playable in English is a major aspect of a game. Sergecross73   msg me  16:35, 2 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I kept the region availability check marks, just removed the dates. Would you still prefer the regional dates even in that case? TarkusAB talk 16:54, 2 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Oh, I hadn't noticed that was still there in your version. I don't object, as long as there's some sort of indicator that it was released in one of the 3 main regions like it is. Sergecross73   msg me  16:55, 2 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Well, using the logic, would you be content with only having Japanese/English (first of NA/PAL) dates? We basically already do this in articles. ~ Dissident93 (talk) 01:13, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * I'm also in favor of only including the initial date in these lists, but it seems our view is the minority? It would help to get a larger consensus on this. ~ Dissident93 (talk) 01:11, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Also, for now, I'm removing the checkmarks because no other list has them (and its redundant with the dates anyway) ~ Dissident93 (talk) 16:11, 3 April 2018 (UTC)
 * Whatever you did to the list did not work correctly. I think you tried to delete the initial dates but it placed the initial release dates in the PAL column. TarkusAB talk 18:30, 4 April 2018 (UTC)
 * It's because using VisualEditor to remove columns is sometimes buggy when it comes to how these tables are actually formatted. I'll figure it out. ~ Dissident93 (<b style="color: #D18719;">talk</b>) 20:53, 4 April 2018 (UTC)

Switching dates back to mdy.
Can we PLEASE switch back the dates from dmy to mdy as opposed to every other games list? Would force myself to fix this to include mdy as it is not the kind of thing I want. (And I do not care about any so-called #IDONTLIKEIT crap) Zacharyalejandro (talk) 02:59, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * No. -- ferret (talk) 11:33, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * Actually, should've been mdy, also MOS:DATERET. Rukario -sama   ^ㅈ^ -(...)  12:26, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * So why did you tag it DMY in 2015? If there's a valid argument to change to MDY, I'm fine with that, but otherwise Zachary's constant "I don't like it" requests here and elsewhere for MDY should be ignored. -- ferret (talk) 12:37, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * It was by mistake, it was perhaps me thinking of check vs date and I copy/pasted something from another article. I was clueless on that time. It's fixed now. I wasn't trying to help Zachary, but I don't like DMY either, trying to think up of arguments going for MDY. It was unfortunate as my action was something he would like to see. Rukario -sama   ^ㅈ^ -(...)  13:23, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * I very much appreciate this, . However,, I don't know what you and the other administrators are doing, but it really needs to stop. The reason I take on other Nintendo wikis, like the one you or Dissident93 showed me a while back, I get blocked for vandalism time and time again for just adding release dates with references. It seemed like I obviously didn't need to be there. I hate rules, let me just say and admit that. This is ultimately why Wikipedia punishes me over and over and over. Autism affects how I see things that are out of the ordinary or games not added when I see games get announced prior. I don't know how you can't see my disability as being ignored. It's blatantly wrong. Zacharyalejandro (talk) 16:18, 10 October 2018 (UTC)Zacharyalejandro
 * Wikipedia is not therapy. If your edits are disruptive because you refuse to follow rules you've been repeatedly informed of, we will be forced to take action. We DO take your disability into consideration, which is why we've have given you considerable leniency and extra guidance over the time you've been editing. -- ferret (talk) 16:25, 10 October 2018 (UTC)
 * And it takes me a little extra time to remember things. I don't know how you guys see disabilities as not helping Wikipedia. This is supposed to be a volunteer wiki. There should be minimal use of rules. Zacharyalejandro (talk) 16:37, 10 October 2018 (UTC)Zacharyalejandro
 * Just because it’s a volunteer project doesn’t mean there aren’t rules. We can’t just change things like date format for no reason other than personal preference because then people would be changing them back and forth all the time. If there were no rules, what would keep other editors from changing it out of your preferred format? Why would we stick with your preference and not someone else’s? What you’re proposing isn’t practical in practice. If you don’t like rules and just want to do whatever you want, maybe you should think starting your own Wordpress blog or write guides for Gamefaqs or something. As long as you keep choosing to contribute to collaborative projects like wikis, you’re going to have to follow rules. Sergecross73   msg me  01:30, 11 October 2018 (UTC)

Hudson Selection redirects to original games?
Since the Hudson Selection games are remakes of previous games, should they get linked to their original versions? — Preceding unsigned comment added by AaronSkalkaian (talk • contribs) 00:01, 15 March 2020 (UTC)

There's a missing game
There was a bonus disc released for Mario Kart: Double Dash!! that was obtainable via pre-orders. This disc is absent from this list, even though there are already bonus discs on this list such as with Pokémon Colosseum and Metroid Prime 2.VirchUrch0 (talk) 00:39, 27 June 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:List of GameCube games


text:
Rock climbing in Wales

Wales is a United Kingdom centre of rock climbing. Occasional harsh winters provide winter climbing.

The main area of focus is the mountains and crags of Snowdonia. Good quality sport climbing on limestone is available at Llandudno and at Pot Hole Quarry, and on slate at the quarries in Llanberis and Dinorwic. There is good quality sea cliff climbing in Pembrokeshire, the Gower Peninsula, Ogmore. Also at South Stack Anglesey.

More limited climbing opportunities exist in South Wales. These are usually to be found in limestone outcrop and quarry areas, such as the Llangattock escarpment or Morlais. The Sandstone quarries of the South Wales valleys underwent sustained development in the early to mid 90s and form a popular local sport climbing destination. There are also opportunities in the Wye Valley on both sides of the Wales / England border.

title: Rock climbing in Wales


text: Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Fredrik Borud