text:
Talk:Kokkina

Comment
This article was written because very little information pertaining to this siege is available. It shows the TC's resistance against the GC's in a different light than what is usually put out by the oh-so-efficient GC propaganda machine. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Expatkiwi (talk • contribs) 01:02, 5 June 2005 (UTC)

The correct name is Kokkina. Stop changing the names. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 138.5.97.153 (talk) 19:00, 5 June 2005 (UTC)

The correct name isn't Kokaina. Erenköy belongs to North Cyprus and we can give the name to our city Erenköy. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 85.103.119.133 (talk) 19:58, 25 October 2008 (UTC)

In August 1964, a chemical attack took place in the Kokkina Mansoura area. Fighting broke out on 3 August and continued until 6 August, during which the Turkish air force bombed Greek villages indiscriminately with napalm. Napalm tops the list of chemical weapons used by the Turkish state. Napalm can generate temperatures of up to 800 degrees when used on its own, but this temperature may rise to 1,500 to 2,000 degrees when it is fortified with certain chemicals. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 213.140.193.39 (talk) 16:47, 17 July 2010 (UTC)

Totally disputed
This article now has a disputed marker because of the following: 1:It refers to an event by presenting the writer's POV and does not state different opinions or the fact that other POVs exist. 2:It is written by one particular user without consultation or review by others. 3:It is not neutrally worded or encyclopedic in nature. 4:No references cited at all.--Jsone 11:24, 6 Jun 2005 (UTC)

'''References are books,articles,websites, or quotes.A list of names is not a reference. ''' Concerning the links you have posted: 1:"Erenköy Confrontation" This is taken from a "TRNC" website.Independent sources are needed to to prove a disputed point.This is POV. 2:"BBC article on the siege".

"The air raids were in response to vicious fighting which has been raging for the last three days around the Turkish Cypriot village of Kokkina.

A UN spokesman said that Turkish Cypriots had lost all villages in the area apart from Kokkina to the Greek Cypriots.

Now, he said, there were 200 women and children still in Kokkina and refusing to be moved to safety by the UN. "

This has minimal information about the event itself.

3:"Aftermath of the Siege"This deals with events following the siege, and doesn't contain any of the info the article here has.However,this excerpt from the same source (in the previous page ) has info that should be added to this article.

"The Cyprus Government was becoming increasingly concerned about the Tylliria Region, not only because of Turk-Cypriot road blocks on the coastal highway, but because it was now convinced that large numbers of weapons and men were being smuggled into the island from Turkey through the beaches at Kokkina. In fact, about 500 Turk-Cypriot youths who were studying in Turkey had received some military training and had been landed at Kokkina. However, Greek-Cypriot roadblocks prevented these reinforcements from leaving the area.

On 6 August, National Guard and Greek Army units attacked Turk-Cypriot villages around Kokkina. Turk-Cypriot civilians and Fighters were forced to retreat into a narrow beachhead and were subjected to an intense artillery bombardment. On 7 August, Turkish aircraft had over-flown the battle-zone and fired their weapons out to sea as a show of strength to reinforce a Turkish ultimatum to stop the attack. On 8 August, Turkish jets attacked National Guard and Greek troops in the Tylliria region. UNFICYP was unable to negotiate a cease-fire. President Makarios announced that if Turkish air attacks were again carried out, he would order an attack on every Turkish-Cypriot village and quarter in Cyprus. Despite this threat, it is probable that Turkey would have continued its air attacks, or would have even launched an invasion, if the Cyprus Government had not heeded the Security Council's resolution for a cease-fire on 9 August. The cease- fire was in effect by 10 August and UNFICYP established observation posts around Kokkina and Limnitis.

Official casualty figures issued by the Cyprus Government show that 55 Greek-Cypriots were killed and 125 were wounded. Almost all these casualties were due to the air attacks. Of these casualties, it was reported that 28 dead and 56 wounded were civilians. Any casualties among Greek Army officers and men involved in the offensive were not disclosed. Ten Turk-Cypriots were killed.

The Tylliria offensive showed that Turkey was indeed committed to military intervention in Cyprus if the Greek-Cypriot community continued to pursue enosis by force of arms. In the light of this, President Makarios decided that the struggle would be continued by political and economic means. General Grivas, for his part, decided that the lesson of the Tylliria battle was not that a military solution to enosis must be eschewed, but rather that Greek and Greek-Cypriot forces must be better prepared for an inevitable future confrontation with the Turks."--Jsone 06:38, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * Oh, shut up. Handle your own atrocities then wave a finger at Turks.--Kagan the Barbarian 21:30, 10 March 2006 (UTC)

Wow...Your references are a Turkish Cypriot Magazine, a Turkish Cypriot Representative (the name TRNC is not accepted/recognised by any country besides Turkey and furthermore...It's his bloody job to propagantise for his "state"), a Turkish Cypriot Broadcasting corporation and a British collumnist supporting Turkish interests (D. Carter). And you even dare calling this "think" a encyclopedia entry. Secondly, it is clear that this article is not neutral and should be considered biased. Unless both sides of the story are expressed this article should be removed. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 144.82.219.159 (talk) 19:08, 18 March 2006 (UTC)

My References for this article

 * British Columnist David Carter
 * Cyprus Today Magazine
 * Los Angeles Hon. Representative for the TRNC
 * Bayrak Radio and Television Corporation —Preceding unsigned comment added by Expatkiwi (talk • contribs) 03:31, 7 June 2005 (UTC)

Besides my comments on references above this article has the following major problems: 1:Total POV imbalance.Please read and understand the following:[]There is no representation of the Greek Cypriot side of the story.Furthermore, all of the references you cite cannot be considered neutral (except David Carter, whom I know nothing about). 2:Emotional neutrality.Wikipedia is an encyclopedia.It deals with facts or ,when they are unclear, Points of View.Expression of emotion or opinion on behalf of the writer are irrelevant.Parts of this text, and especially the "Today" section are very problematic in this respect. 3:The point of an encyclopedia is to inform it's users.It is not a soapbox to express opinions, express claims or praise/accuse, which is what this article does in many ways.This article, the way you 've linked it to pretty much everything relevant to Cyprus, the relevant comment you've left on the exclave page, where it is totally irrelevant, and the following messages in your talk page:

""E.A., On a TRNC news site, I just read about the 1964 siege of Erenköy, and this stuff is dynamite! I put it on Wikipedia. It's an excellent example of Greek Cypriot attempts to subjugate the Turkish Cypriot minority and the resistance exibited by the Turkish Cypriots. My hat is off to those brave defenders. Expatkiwi 19:04, 3 June 2005

E.A., I had the first burn about the article. An anonymous reader told me that the proper name of the site is Kokkina and that I was not to change names at all. Well, too bad. The Hon. Representative for the TRNC in Los Angeles told me that he had family members who had defended Erenköy at the 1964 siege. I'm not going to disgrace those who defended and died there. The deaths of those who defended that town deserve to be acknowledged and honored. I'm proud of what I have written. Expatkiwi 23:10, 5 June 2005""

show total disregard for wikipedia's mission and principles.--Jsone42 19:25, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Okay, Jsone42. First, I don't appreciate you pulling up my personal messages (between myself and E.A.). Secondly, The site is always open for editing. The neat thing about Wikipedia is that anyone can edit or add a site. The fact that it has been edited to add more of the GC side of the argument attests to this. You may not have been aware, but earlier, there has been some nasty pro GC edits and new entries recently made in Wikipedia. I saw this reference as a balance. Admittedly, I am pro-TRNC, but I try to be as factual as possible in my entries. .--Expatkiwi 21:05, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)

1:I'm aware that anyone can edit at any time.I thought it would be good to discuss changes before they are made, so that we can avoid any possibility of an edit war. 2:Messages in talk pages aren't supposed to be personal.That's why they are open for everyone and not code locked or restricted to groups. 3:Anyway, I think we can remove the "disputed" tag for now.However, I'm adding this page to Pages needing attention because it needs review by someone with thorough knowledge of the events in Cyprus. --Jsone 22:53, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Members of my family lived in the Kokkina enclave. They retreated there from the village of Aytotoro, where they had lived for generations. They lost land and property. In Kokkina/Erenkoy that spent many months living in caves, because of greek bombardments. The Turkish Cypriot Enclaves are an overlooked but important part of the Cyprus conflict--Son of the Tundra 02:47, 9 October 2005 (UTC)

UNFanatic's vital editing
I don't know how others missed it but it sure couldn't get away from UNFanatic's super-human observation skills. He changed all the "Erenköy/Kokkina"s in the article to "Kokkina/Erenköy". Thanks for clearing that out fellow Greek, another battle won for GCs perhaps?--Kagan the Barbarian 21:40, 10 March 2006 (UTC)

Erenköy
The place was mostly inhabited by Turks even before the Republic of Cyprus. Currently it is a part of TRNC. So its Turkish name must be used primarily and the article must be redirected to Erenköy exclave.--Hattusili 16:43, 1 May 2006 (UTC)
 * Agree and wonder why all those enthusiast users about Cyprus issues have never opined on this... --E4024 (talk) 10:46, 22 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Erenköy in German WP. --E4024 (talk) 10:55, 23 August 2012 (UTC)

NorthernCyprusMap.jpg
Let it be said that I am no expert on this issue at all, so the point of view here is one of the uninitiated. The image NorthernCyprusMap.jpg shown near the top of the article appears to be fairly imprecise, badly designed (a lot of white space) and also has a Northern Cyprus flag on it for some reason that I'm not sure of. Is it possible to get a map that looks more like Wikipedia standard, and with the inclusion of a flag justified, or it removed? Nach0king (talk) 17:27, 1 November 2009 (UTC)

the phrase "a state with limited international recognition" sounds nice but doesn't tell the whole truth
The phrase "is part of Northern Cyprus, a state with limited international recognition" hides the fact the ONLY country that recognises it is the country that created it illegally in the first place. This is relevant. The reader should know "Northern Cyprus" or the "TRNC" has been declared "legally invalid" by the UN ( Resolution 541) and is a territory that was ethnically-cleansed of it's huge indigenous Greek majority. Any suggestions for a replacement phrase ? HelenOfOz (talk) 09:28, 14 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Please stop your chauvanist talk of ethnically cleansing, as the population exchange was made on a UN sponsored agreement. Secondly, the words "ethnic cleansing" only reminds me of the Akritas Plan, EOKA, EOKA B etc and of course the Bloody Christmas in Cyprus. Last but not the least, if any person is so interested to read about a small Turkish Cypriot exclave on the island, they will sure read all the other info about Cyprus and the TRNC before. If they come to this page first, they will go after here to Northern Cyprus; don't worry... --E4024 (talk) 09:39, 14 August 2012 (UTC)
 * E4024, the Turkish army committed many atrocities and rapes which forced the Greek Cypriots to flee in terror. The north was "cleansed" of most of it's Greek Cypriots during the August invasion. That's why I wrote "ethnic cleansing". If you have another word for the "ethnic cleansing" then let's hear it. 150,000 Greek Cypriots fled to the south but many thousands were trapped behind the Turkish frontline. The "population exchange" was an exchange only for the "enclaved" populations trapped in the wrong territory. Greek Cypriots. trapped in the north, were exchanged for the Turkish Cypriots trapped in the south. This was done to avoid revenge attacks from irregulars in case fighting broke out again. The "population exchange" had nothing to do with the 150,000 Greek Cypriots who fled in August 1974. Anyway, thanks for the tip off. There doesn't seem to be a Wiki page for the population exchange in 1975. I'll create it when I have some time. HelenOfOz (talk) 10:34, 14 August 2012 (UTC)
 * I am not sure what your concept of "ethnic cleansing" is. This Wiki article may help you. The current version does not talk about Turkish Cypriots. Maybe you should edit it. HelenOfOz (talk) 10:38, 14 August 2012 (UTC)

I have so many replies to that but not the enough time. The key word is "double standards" though... --E4024 (talk) 10:51, 14 August 2012 (UTC)
 * I'll debate with you here if you like but it would be more productive if go to the relevant articles, argue your case and/or do the edits. If I can make a suggestion, start with the Ethnic cleansing article. I'm looking forward to reading your contributions. HelenOfOz (talk) 11:38, 14 August 2012 (UTC)

Reality
In his recent edits, E4024 has engaged in personal attacks and accused me of "distorting reality". Could someone please tell me what in this edit is false ? Masri145 (talk) 07:07, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Masri, instead of getting into an edit war with E4204 go to the States with limited recognition article and inform the editors that there is something inherently wrong with legitimacy coming ONLY from the creator of a state. There is no other state like the TRNC in the world. The criteria for inclusion should be changed to "recognised as a state by at least one other state that is not it's creator and sponsor". The TRNC is in a class by itself.  — Preceding unsigned comment added by HelenOfOz (talk) 08:07, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
 * I see your point. TRNC is definately a unique case as no-one other than the invading country supports its independence. Thanks for pointing this out. I'll see you at the other talk page. Masri145 (talk) 08:24, 21 August 2012 (UTC)

The reality is there, on the island of Cyprus, with its full fledged democracy. It is called TRNC and is a model of democratic state building in its region. I recommend you two to write an article, together, on canvassing... --E4024 (talk) 09:15, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
 * Canvassing - to examine carefully; investigate by inquiry; discuss; debate. (www.dictionary.com)  Thanks for your encouragement, E4204 HelenOfOz (talk) 09:29, 21 August 2012 (UTC)

POV intro
The intro does not take into account these important facts

 * 1. Its considered occupied territory of the RoC, by the international community
 * 2. The TRNC is recognised only by Turkey.
 * 3. That the exclave sits separate from the rest of the TRNC.

As per consensus reached (through long discussions) in other articles about the NPOV phrasing of the Cyprus situation (see Nicosia) I propose the current wording:

''Kokkina (Greek: Κόκκινα, Turkish: Erenköy) is a village in the northwest of Cyprus. It is hemmed in on three sides by mountainous territory, with the Mediterranean sea (Morphou Bay) on its northern flank.Considered by the international community as occupied territory of the Republic of Cyprus since the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974, it is currenty under the control of the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, a disputed breakaway region whose independence is recognized only by Turkey.Kokkina was one of the Turkish Cypriot enclaves prior to the invasion. The exclave sits separated from the rest of Cyprus' occupied territory and is a place which has special symbolic significance for the Cypriots because of the events of August 1964.''

Note that we'll also need some citations for the "symbolic signifiance for the Cypriots" part as I doubt thats it is the case. Masri145 (talk) 09:17, 22 August 2012 (UTC)

 * Exclaves are always separate from the main body. This is why Erenköy is an "exclave" or the TRNC. (In a way reminds the case of British exclaves on the island.) Oppose the proposal -which had been tried in many occasions to impose into the article- by the same user as his personal choice... --E4024 (talk) 09:51, 22 August 2012 (UTC)
 * And the reason for opposing the other two? Just don't like it? Masri145 (talk) 10:35, 22 August 2012 (UTC)
 * I think it is worth keeping in mind that this article isn't about Northern Cyprus, or a divided capital like Nicosia. The general political situation should probably be kept short, with focus on information specific to this area. The proposed seems to unduely emphasise the general situation. How is this an improvement on "the internationally unrecognised Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus", which immediately throws into stark light the fact that TRNC control has not been recognised? CMD (talk) 13:06, 22 August 2012 (UTC)

"Unduly emphasize the general situation"? What are you talking about? I have some news for you. This is no special place CMD. It's one of the many villages where the status is the same as TRNC, Nicosia etc. The intro text as it stands is far from consensus as its hiding important historical facts. I'm repeating myself again and again (please next time do bother to read my comments before your reply)....the improvement in my suggestion is that it takes into account these facts:
 * 1. Its considered occupied territory of the RoC, by the international community
 * 2. The TRNC is recognised only by Turkey

Plain historical facts, not mentioned in the current text. This wording is the consensus reached for the status of northern cyprus in other articles. I can't think of any reason (other than gross twisting of historical facts) for not mentioning the full situation on every related article. Masri145 (talk) 05:11, 23 August 2012 (UTC)
 * That it's not a special place is my entire point. There's no need to rehash a long thing about the status of Northern Cyprus on each article about a place on Northern Cyprus. In the same way, we don't say "Limassol is a city in the south of Cyprus, a sovereign state in that declared independence from the United Kingdom in 1960", or some similar variation. I have read everything above, despite your assertions to the contrary (this section's not very long). The point of your additions not being specifically about Kokkina stands. This isn't about the TRNC or the RoC, so specifics on the status of those entities belong to those articles. CMD (talk) 16:23, 23 August 2012 (UTC)

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title: Talk:Kokkina


text:
Logie Awards of 1997

The 39th Annual TV Week Logie Awards was held on Sunday 18 May 1997 at the Crown Palladium in Melbourne, and broadcast on the Nine Network. The ceremony was hosted by Daryl Somers, and guests included Patrick Stewart, Daniel Davis, Laura Innes, David James Elliott, Michael T. Weiss and Ben Elton.

Gold Logie

 * Most Popular Personality on Australian Television
 * Winner:
 * Lisa McCune in Blue Heelers (Seven Network)

Acting/Presenting

 * Most Popular Actor
 * Winner:
 * Martin Sacks in Blue Heelers (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular Actress
 * Winner:
 * Lisa McCune in Blue Heelers (Seven Network)

 * Most Outstanding Actor
 * Winner:
 * Colin Friels in Water Rats (Nine Network)

 * Most Outstanding Actress
 * Winner:
 * Alison Whyte in Frontline (ABC TV)

 * Most Popular Light Entertainment Personality
 * Winner:
 * Daryl Somers in Hey Hey It's Saturday (Nine Network)

 * Most Popular Comedy Personality
 * Winner:
 * Eric Bana in Full Frontal (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular New Talent
 * Winner:
 * Tasma Walton in Blue Heelers (Seven Network)

Most Popular Programs

 * Most Popular Series
 * Winner:
 * Blue Heelers (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular Light Entertainment Program
 * Winner:
 * Hey Hey It's Saturday (Nine Network)

 * Most Popular Comedy Program
 * Winner:
 * Full Frontal (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular Public Affairs Program
 * Winner:
 * A Current Affair (Nine Network)

 * Most Popular Lifestyle or Information Program
 * Winner:
 * Better Homes and Gardens (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular Sports Program
 * Winner:
 * The AFL Footy Show (Nine Network)

 * Most Popular Sports Event
 * Winner:
 * 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games (Seven Network)

 * Most Popular Children's Program
 * Winner:
 * Agro's Cartoon Connection (Seven Network)

Most Outstanding Programs

 * Most Outstanding Achievement in Drama Production
 * Winner:
 * Water Rats (Nine Network)

 * Most Outstanding Achievement in Public Affairs
 * Winner:
 * "The Prisoners Who Waited", Sunday (Nine Network)

 * Most Outstanding Documentary
 * Winner:
 * Somebody Now – Nobody's Children Seven Years On (ABC TV)

 * Most Outstanding Achievement in News
 * Winner:
 * "Port Arthur Massacre", ABC News (ABC TV)

 * Most Outstanding Achievement in Comedy
 * Winners:
 * Club Buggery (ABC TV)

 * Most Outstanding Achievement in Sport
 * Winners:
 * 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games – Kieren Perkins 1500m Victory (Seven Network)

Performers

 * Human Nature

Hall of Fame
After a lifetime in Australian television, Garry McDonald became the 14th inductee into the TV Week Logies Hall of Fame.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Logie Awards of 1997


text: User talk:68.58.35.220

title: User talk:68.58.35.220


text:
Julia Mullock

Julia Mullock (March 18, 1927 – November 26, 2017) was an American member of the former imperial family of Korea through her marriage to Yi Ku.

However, her status within the imperial family is disputed as the two were not married in accordance with Korean custom. Thus, Mullock was not included in the Yi household register.

Early life and Encounter
Julia Mullock was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the United States to a Ukrainian American family. Her father was from Ukraine who worked as a coal mine worker. He later immigrated to the U.S prior to the birth of his daughter, but died in 1935. Mullock’s mother eventually remarried to man who was from Brooklyn, New York City, and moved there after.

After serving in the Navy in 1944, Julia entered Franklin College of Professional Art and Design where she studied art, architecture, and interior design.

In 1955, she got a job under architect IM Pei, who had an architecture company, where Yi Gu joined the firm after graduating from MIT with an architecture degree. Tired of her work at IM Pei, she decided to study abroad in Spain to study art again.

Mullock taped an advertisement of the notice board of her office for her apartment. Prince Gu saw the notice, visited her apartment, and instead of purchasing it, he persuaded Mullock to stay in the United States. Mullock was said to be “deeply moved” by Prince Gu when he spoke a few clumsy Ukrainian phrases he knew in an attempt to impress her.

With their encounter, she stated, “He didn’t propose. He declared it unilaterally. ‘We are going to get married.’ That was all, it wasn’t ‘Will you marry me.’ “It wasn’t like getting down on one knee and proposing in the American way or running to my parents to ask for permission to marry me.”

Marriage to Prince Gu
In December 1957, Prince Gu had asked her “There is someone I really need to see. Would you please meet them with me?”. He brought Julia to his parents, Crown Prince Yi Eun and Princess Yi Bangja who at the time were visiting the United States.

In May 1958, Mullock and Prince Gu were engaged, and they married at the Ukrainian St George's Church in New York City on October 25, 1959. It was up to this time that Prince Hoieun did not reveal his identity as a member of the Korean royal family, but was said to have been living an ordinary newlywed life in Brooklyn.

The couple later moved to Hawai’i, but in 1963, Mullock moved to Korea with her husband where she gained Korean citizenship. Her Korean name was Yi Ju-ah.

Mullock and Prince Gu moved into apartments at Changdeok Palace where she received the title of Grand Heir Consort Hoieun (회은황태손빈).

As a member of the Korean Imperial Household, Mullock devoted her time to helping her mother-in-law with imperial welfare work at Nakseonjae in Changdeok Palace, and doing charitable endeavors in her new homeland.

Mullock opened a clothing store whilst in Korea to help finance her charitable endeavors. This was a time which Mullock called "the happiest times of my life". A cousin-in-law of Mullock said “Mullock fulfilled her duty as a princess of Korea’s last royal family, helping the needy and poor, particularly the handicapped people." Mullock continued her charitable activities for many years after the end of her marriage.

Though unable to have children with Prince Gu, Mullock did adopt a daughter, who was born in 1959 in Seoul, Yi Eun-suk, also known as Eugenia, in 1969 with her husband. Yi Eun-suk was never formally recognized by the Yi Family Council and therefore her being a member of the Korean Imperial Household is disputed.

In 1979, due to the failure of her business in Korea, she left for Japan. Her relationship with the Crown Prince deteriorated and she came into severe conflict with her relatives who complained that she had no heir.

Divorce and later life
So Prince Gu divorced Mullock in 1982 under pressure from the imperial family, as she had produced no heir. Mullock being an official member of the Korean Imperial Household is disputed, this is due to her discovery of her exclusion from the register of the Yi Family Council. Her exclusion became known to her when in the process of finalizing her divorce from Prince Gu in the United States.

She took her adoptive daughter with her and ran her craft shop at the Plaza Hotel where she worked on her disability welfare projects until in 1995 when she left Korea for Hawai’i.

In April 2005, she visited Korea to produce a film based on her life, but it was at this time that he heard news of her ex-husband’s death. Prince Gu who divided his time between Japan, where he worked, and his homeland of Korea, died of a heart attack in 2005. She was not invited to the funeral due to the divorce 23 years ago.

But on May 1, 2005, she secretly saw off her ex-husband on his final journey from afar in a wheelchair in the streets of Jongro. She attended the religious ceremonies at the Royal Ancestors' Shrine (Jongmyo Jerye) with Gwon Hui-sun, her lady-in-waiting, and Princess Yi Hae-won, the daughter of Prince Yi Kang. This was covered a lot in articles as there are a few photos taken related to the funeral of the Grand Heir at the time.

On November 26, 2017, Mullock died from old age on her deathbed at Hale Nani Rehabilitation & Nursing Center in Honolulu, Hawai’i, but it took until December 5 for the news to reach. Mullock is survived by her adoptive daughter, Yi Eugenia Eun-suk, who helped conduct the funeral and spread her mother’s ashes in the Pacific Ocean. She continues to live in Hawai’i to this day.

Family

 * Wasyl Molock (14 January 1888 - 30 Sep 1935)
 * Stepfather - name unknown
 * Mother - name unknown
 * Spouse
 * Yi Gu, Prince Imperial Hoieun (회은황태손) (29 December 1931 - 16 July 2005)
 * Father-in-law - Yi Eun, Crown Prince Imperial Uimin (의민황태자 이은) (October 20, 1897 - May 1, 1970)
 * Mother-in-law - Yi Bang-ja, Crown Princess Uimin (이방자, 李方子) (November 4, 1901 - April 30, 1989)
 * Issue
 * Adoptive daughter - Yi Eun-suk (이은숙, 李恩淑)/Yi Eugenia (1959)
 * Adoptive son - Yi Won (이원, 李源) or Yi Sang-hyeob (이상협) (October 21, 1966)

In popular culture

 * In April 2006, the Universal Studios division Focus Features announced that it would be producing a biographical film of Mullock with a working title of The Julia Project in partnership with South Korean LJ Film. In August 2006 Focus announced that Deepa Mehta had been chosen to direct the film.

title: Julia Mullock


text:
Hillsborough High School (Tampa, Florida)

Hillsborough High School is a public high school located at 5000 N. Central Ave, in the heart of the historic Seminole Heights neighborhood, in Tampa, Florida. Hillsborough High is the oldest public high school in Hillsborough County, Florida.

Hillsborough High is one of five Hillsborough county public high schools with an International Baccalaureate program.

History and traditions

Hillsborough High School is one of the South's oldest high schools. Although mystery surrounded the beginning of the school for many decades, in 2003 discovered documents preserved in the cornerstone of the HHS building of 1911 have confirmed that the school had its first students in 1882, and graduated its first class of four students in 1886 (Class of 1885–1886). Mrs. Mary Cuscaden was the first principal. One of the 1886 diplomas is preserved in the school's vault. Until a second high school was opened, the school's correct name was "The Hillsborough County High School". The first new HHS building was funded out of the savings from the general school fund. After the freeze of 1895, by careful management, money was saved and the first county high school was erected. At a contract price of $5,100 (equivalent to $,000 in ), a well-planned, two-story wooden building with science laboratories, a library and an auditorium was built large enough to accommodate as many as 250 high school students. Once the first free standing HHS school location was out grown, a new home was sought, which is now referred to as the Old Hillsborough High School, to replace it, and was built in 1911 on a design by Wilson Potter of New York. It was expanded in 1923 according to designs by M. Leo Elliott. Hillsborough High School moved into its present-day home, a gothic architectural design by Francis J. Kennard, which was completed and has been the school's home since 1928.

B.C. Graham, one of the first teachers was also the third principal, and the first graduating class of four students was in 1886, under Principal Graham. One of the oldest traditions is the wearing of red and black, the school's colors, every Friday to show spirit and unity. Hillsborough has many illustrious alumni, some of whom have served as State Attorney, senators, judges, state representatives, mayors, professional athletes, educators, scholars, and other professions. Among the many illustrious alumni is a Medal of Honor recipient, 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez USMC.

Hillsborough produced the first high school newspaper in Florida in 1889, The Red & Black, and the first yearbook in Florida, "The Hillsborean", in 1911.

The alma mater, "The Red and Black", was written in 1923. In 1931, Hillsborough High became the first home of the University of Tampa, established by Frederic Spaulding in 1931 as Tampa Junior College. In 1933, University Of Tampa moved to its current home in the old Tampa Bay Hotel, now named Plant Hall. In 1949, HHS students purchased the clock for the clock tower, in honor of Hillsborough's veteran casualties in World War II. The names of Hillsborough alumni, who were killed in action during the war were placed on a plaque under the tower. The Terrier Creed was written by the Class of 1957; it received much publicity as the only one of its kind in the South. The bronze terrier that guards the trophy case was originally placed in the courtyard by the Class of 1958. The sacred "H" on the patio was dedicated in 1964 in honor of Mr. Hamilton, an assistant principal. HHS students from different graduating classes raised the funds, providing the stained glass windows in the auditorium in 1963.

Over the years, Hillsborough High School, garnered some nicknames. "Harvard on the Hill" stems partly from the fact that Hillsborough High School was built on one of the highest geographical elevations in Tampa, had graduated many illustrious people, and emulated many of Harvard's traditions with regard to its alma mater and school color scheme, a crimson shade of red and black, and the big letter H. Historically, the colors red and black represent heart and soul. Later, Hillsborough High also picked up the nickname "Peyton Place," probably sometime in the late 1960s or early 1970s, because the opening scene of the tower in the popular Peyton Place television soap opera somehow reminded some individuals of Hillsborough High's clock tower, and also because as one teacher put it, "it seemed there was always some sort of soap opera going on at the school."

On September 5, 1996, during a campaign for re-election, the 42nd U.S. President, Bill Clinton, spoke at Hillsborough High School about national education policy and "other" family issues, addressing students. President Clinton was originally scheduled to visit during the summer sessions, but had to cancel because of hurricane warnings. Student Council President Erica Allen, warmly greeted President Clinton, the two shook hands, and Erica received a hug from the President, just before Clinton's speech to the student body. HHS received national attention because of President Clinton's visit.

Renovations and expansions
In the mid-1970s, Hillsborough High went through a massive renovation. The school's students, faculty and staff were forced to temporarily move out and hold double session classes with other schools for the 1975-76 school year. . Hillsborough High 10th-grade students attended the afternoon session at George Washington Junior High at 2704 N. Highland Avenue, the same building originally built for HHS in 1911. 11th and 12th graders and staff were forced into the afternoon session at the new Thomas Jefferson High School at 4401 W. Cypress St until renovations of today's HHS building (built 1927–1928), were completed in 1976. The Class of 1977 was the first graduating class in the newly remodeled HHS Campus.

In 1979, HHS students had to pay for the chimes in the HHS clock tower. In 1980, a plaque was donated by the class of 1980, and mounted over the doorway leading to the inner courtyard from the trophy case area of the main building dedicated to the classes of the 1980s and "the Decade of New Ideas." During the early 1980s, HHS's student population swelled to over 3,000 students, spanning two campuses, referred to as North and South Campuses. HHS's South Campus included all of the buildings which now comprise Memorial Middle School, adjacent to HHS on its south side.

In the mid-1980s, the Alumni Building, commonly referred to as the 400 Hall, was added to the school. In around 1995, another addition was made, the 500 Building/English Hall, in which most 10th grade homerooms and English classes are housed.

On May 3, 2008, HHS completed renovations to restore the high school to its pre-1960s luster, when it reopened its newly named gymnasium. In 2005, many classes were forced into portable classrooms during the renovation. The major improvements to HHS were divided between maintenance and restoration.

Ethnicity and demographics
Student Demographics: Hillsborough High School serves a multi-ethnic school population that currently consists of 1956 students from a diverse, rich historical community.

Athletics
Hillsborough High has several sports teams, including football, baseball, girls flag football, boys and girls basketball, boys and girls track and field, boys and girls cross country, boys and girls soccer, boys and girls tennis, boys and girls swimming and diving, boys and girls golf, boys wrestling, and girls volleyball. There used to be boys decathlon and girls pentathlon, but the sport was discontinued by the FHSAA.

Football
The first football team was in 1907. Football was the first competitive high school sport played in Florida. The five schools in the initial football league were Duval (Jacksonville), Hillsborough (Tampa), Ocala, Orlando and Summerlin Institute (Bartow). Only Hillsborough still exists. The FHSAA – Florida High School Athletic Association was not formed until 1920.

The Hillsborough Terriers football team had the oldest rivalry among Tampa Bay's high schools. The rivalry began in 1928 against Henry B. Plant High School Panthers. Games were played on Thanksgiving Day (aka. "Turkey Day Game") with an incredible local turnout of thousands of spectators. The "Turkey Day" tradition between Hillsborough and Plant High came to end in 1974. The Terriers "Turkey Day" record against Plant was 25-14.

The team's football field is named after Marcelino Huerta. The field was renamed from "Gaither Field", for Principal Vivian Gaither, when Gaither High School was opened in Tampa. The team's biggest rival is Plant, and used to be St. Pete and Duval.

On Friday, August 31, 2007, the Hillsborough High School football team celebrated its 100th-anniversary season opener with a 43–20 victory over Jefferson High School.

Coaches

 * James L. Orr 1915
 * Ray Parmely 1920–1921
 * Henry Freeman 1922
 * George B. Sparkman, Jr. 1923
 * W. E. Snipes 1924
 * Herb Covington 1925
 * Nash Higgins 1926
 * Willard Johnson 1927–1936
 * Walter Burrell 1937–1938
 * Spurgeon Cherry 1939–1941
 * J. Crockett Farnell 1942–1948
 * Ty Smith 1949–1951
 * Bill Justice 1952
 * Bill Graeber 1953–1955
 * Hal Griffin 1956–1960
 * Bernie Wilson 1961–1967
 * Billy Turner 1968–1972; 1976–1978
 * Al Barnes 1973–1975
 * Dan Sikes 1979–1983
 * Dick O'Brien 1984–1992
 * Earl Garcia 1993–present

State titles
The team won the state championship in 1910, 1912*, 1914, 1919, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929**, 1935, 1942, 1945, 1946, 1948.

The 1913 team included Rex Farrior, Rammy Ramsdell, and Rondo Hatton. The team was the runner-up to Lakeland in 1923, with a team that featured Dutch Stanley and Speedy Walker. The 1926 team included Carlos Proctor and Jimmy Steele. In 1929, Hillsborough won the high school national football championship.

Baseball
The team won the state championship in 1935, 1937, and 1967 (2A). In 1913 and 1914, Hillsborough's basketball and baseball teams defeated teams from the University of Florida and Southern College.

Basketball
The 2008 renovations included a new gymnasium. Hillsborough High's gym had previously been famously and affectionately known to students and alums as the "Big Red Barn", more commonly "The Barn" probably due in part to its architectural design: its steep "skylighted" roof and red brick facade cause the gym to resemble a barn from a distance. "The Barn" was known for being a hostile environment for Terrier opponents to compete in, for the HHS student body seldom stood for anything short of winning. "The Barn" was one of the harshest gyms in the county to play in, as there was no air conditioning in it for many years. That, coupled with the loud fans and the many talented Terrier teams opposing schools had to face made "the Barn" a very difficult place to come out of with a win, much to the delight of generations of Hillsborough fans.

On May 3, 2008, a ceremony was held in Hillsborough High's newly remodeled gym to dedicate the gym, naming it; the Don Williams Athletic Center, in honor of former HHS boys basketball coach Don Williams, who led the Terriers to a 2A state championship in 1959. Coach Williams went on to become the first South Florida Bulls men's basketball coach in 1970–71. Coach Williams was notified of the dedication prior to his death in February 2008.

The boys team won the state championships in 1924, 1947 (A), and 1959 (2A).

Track and field
The boys track and field won the team state championship in 1916, 1929, 1949 (A), and 1950 (A).

Boys Decathlon and Girls Pentathlon
The boys decathlon won the state team championships in 1981 (4A), 1982 (4A), and 1983 (4A). The girls pentathlon won the state team championships in 1982 (4A) and 1983 (4A).

Golf
The golf team won the state team championships in 1928 and 1934.

Swimming/Diving
The boys swim and dive team won the state team championship in 1946.

Swim Coaches:

Ana Cooper - 2023 - 2024

Notable alumni
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jose_Alvarez_(baseball,_born_1956) Jose Alvarez- HHS Class of 74, inducted in HHS Hall of Fame 2008, HCC Baseball All State Pitcher 1976, Univ of Louisiana Lafayette 77-78 Inducted in Ragin Cajun Hall of Fame 2019, MLB Atlanta Braves 81,82,88,89, SF Giants 1990. Helped Coach Billy Reed with the 1980 HHS Baseball team that included Dwight “Doc” Gooden, Floyd Youmans and Vance Lovelace.

 * Kevin Abrams – CB (NFL)
 * Aric Almirola – NASCAR Cup Series driver
 * Braulio Alonso – former president of the National Education Association, first elected in 1966.
 * Richard Barone — recording artist, producer, and author; frontman of The Bongos.
 * Charles Edward Bennett – former U.S. Representative elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-first and to the twenty-one succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1993)
 * Juran Bolden – CB (NFL/CFL); a former Tampa Bay Buccaneer
 * Anthony Brown – NFL cornerback for the Dallas Cowboys
 * Ann Turner Cook –  the Gerber Baby,  taught Writing and Literature at HHS, from 1966 until she retired. She is now a mystery author.
 * Maurice Crum – former NFL football linebacker
 * Chris Davis – RB (Syracuse, NFL)
 * Elijah Dukes – OF; Washington Nationals
 * Carl Everett – CF/DH; member of the 2005 World Series Champion Chicago White Sox
 * Rex Farrior
 * Charley Hughlett – LS (NFL) Cleveland Browns
 * Jarred Fayson – WR (NFL) New England Patriots
 * Don Garlits – three-time World Champion NHRA Top Fuel drag racer.
 * Cesar Gonzmart – concert violinist/concertmaster of the Symphony Orchestra of Havana, Spanish nobleman and chairman of the board, of $42 million, Columbia Restaurant Group (1991).
 * Dwight Gooden – P; 1984 NL Rookie of the Year, 1985 NL Cy Young Award, member of 1986 World Series Champion New York Mets and both the 1996 and 2000 World Series Champion New York Yankees
 * Angus R. Goss – USMC Gunner, killed in action during World War II, awarded the Navy Cross and the Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (UK). The USS Goss (DE-444) and the Angus Goss Memorial Pool (used by the school's swim teams) were named in his memory.
 * Dick A. Greco (D) – 50th & 56th Mayor (1967–1974 and 1995–2003)
 * Nigel Harris, American football player
 * Rondo Hatton – "Fright Film" Star (...a.k.a. "the Creeper")
 * Mike Heath – C/Utility; member of the 1978 World Series Champion New York Yankees
 * Marcelino "Chelo" Huerta – Head football coach, University of Tampa (1952–1961), Wichita State University (1962–1964), and Parsons College (1965–1967); first Hispanic coach elected to College Football Hall of Fame (2002) (104–53–2 overall, a .660 winning percentage)
 * Khia – rapper, expelled in ninth grade
 * Steve Kiner – LB (NFL)
 * Erriyon Knighton - Olympic sprinter
 * Edward Barna Kurjack – anthropologist
 * Lindsey Lamar – CFL
 * Julian Lane – (D) 48th Mayor (1959-1963), member of the Florida House of Representatives (1970–72) and Florida State Senator (1972-76).
 * Fred Lasswell – cartoonist/writer of "Barney Google and Snuffy Smith''
 * Baldomero Lopez, 1st Lt. USMC – Posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor, he was the first casualty of the Korean War.
 * Vance Lovelace RP; California Angels, drafted by Chicago Cubs as a 1st round (16th pick), of the 1981 amateur draft.
 * Sumter de Leon Lowry Jr., Insurance executive, National Guard officer, segregationist political candidate.
 * Rodney Mazion, American football and baseball player
 * Gene Nelson Pitcher for the Oakland Athletics baseball team.
 * Andrew Owens – Florida Twelfth Judicial District Circuit Court Judge, appointed in 1983 by Florida Gov. Bob Graham (D), served as Chief Judge in the late 1990s. Owens is a former UF basketball star.
 * Al Pardo – C; Baltimore Orioles (attended HHS, graduated from Jefferson HS)
 * William F. Poe – (R) 53rd Mayor (1974–79), president of school's Key Club chapter, president of student body, senior class treasurer. Also played on tennis and basketball team.
 * Carlos Proctor
 * Rammy Ramsdell
 * Chris Ray – RP; Baltimore Orioles
 * J.R. Reed – S/KR (NFL); member of the 2004 Philadelphia Eagles team that played in Super Bowl XXXIX.
 * Frank Sanchez – Undersecretary for International Trade at the United States Department of Commerce in the Obama Administration.;  formerly, a White House aide and Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Department of Transportation in the Clinton Administration
 * Gary Sheffield IF; member of the 1997 World Series Champion Florida Marlins In 2009, reached 500th home run milestone.
 * Shannon Snell – OG (NFL)
 * Dennis K. "Dutch" Stanley – Head football coach, University of Florida (1934–1936); founding dean, University of Florida College of Health and Human Performance (1946–1970).
 * Jimmy Steele
 * Speedy Walker
 * Slim Whitman – internationally renowned American Country singer, has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
 * Andrew Williams – DE (NFL)
 * Angus Williams
 * Floyd Youmans-P; Montreal Expos


text: User talk:62.254.0.32

title: User talk:62.254.0.32


text: User talk:81.153.1.124

title: User talk:81.153.1.124


text:
USS Saginaw

USS Saginaw may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:

 * USS Saginaw (1859), launched in 1859 as Toucey; commissioned in 1860 and wrecked in 1870; the gig that surviving sailors sailed to get help in is on display at the Saginaw History Museum in Saginaw, Michigan
 * USS Saginaw (LST-1188), a tank landing ship commissioned in 1970 and decommissioned in 1994; sold to Australia

title: USS Saginaw


text: User talk:69.172.133.246

title: User talk:69.172.133.246


text: User talk:68.83.227.11

title: User talk:68.83.227.11


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Asabane Measuring Instruments

 This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was delete Sjakkalle (Check!)  11:39, 18 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Asabane Measuring Instruments
Supposedly a company, no indication of where they are, and description of what they do looks meaningless. Not able to locate a website, and in fact a search turned up only one hit that's not a Wikipedia mirror. For that matter, the article's only sentence matches that page word-for-word, so we're probably looking at a copyright infringement as well. Either way, delete. --Michael Snow 01:11, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * Delete A quotation that short shouldn't give us copyright issues, but notability does seem pretty unlikely. Isaac R 01:22, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages.  Please do not edit this page .


text:
Talk:Autism Is a World

Untitled
I am a teacher of young children with autism. I love my job, but it can get frustrating as sometimes it seems as though I am not getting anywhere with my students. This program has been just the encouragement I needed - it makes me realize that my efforts will one day pay off for my students. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 141.157.84.225 (talk • contribs).

Removal of "needs infobox" tag
This article has had its infobox tag removed by a cleanup using AWB. Any concerns please leave me a message at my talk page. RWardy 21:07, 9 September 2007 (UTC)

"Academy Award director"?
Was this meant to be "Academy Award-winning"? This needs fixing, and also a citation since the director in question does not seem to have a Wikipedia page to back up that information. Unless this claim is referring to the film's own Academy Award nomination; then that should be clearer. Beggarsbanquet (talk) 01:18, 6 July 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:Autism Is a World


text: Talk:Mitch Albom

title: Talk:Mitch Albom


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/IWA National Festival

 This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was - kept - SimonP 14:50, Jun 18, 2005 (UTC)

IWA National Festival
This article was created back in January as an advertisement for a 2005 event sponsored by the Inland Waterways Association. It's since been classified as a stub, but nobody's added to it, and I don't think anybody will. The IWA is a noteworthy organization, but they sponsor a lot of events like this one, and I don't think the individual events are particularly notable. Isaac R 01:15, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete: Announcement for an event, news release. Wikipedia is not a place for announcements. Geogre 01:36, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete promo. JamesBurns 04:32, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * Keep The current entry reads like a promotion. But 'The National', along with smaller festivals like Canalway Cavalcade in London, is an important part of the UK canal scene and has a long history. To vote to prevent future discussion of the event as a separate article would compromise discussion of issues related to announcements and consultations that tend to be made at the National, such as the formation of the Waterway Recovery Group as a result of discussions at the 1970 event.
 * It is likely that many future articles will want to reference the National without including a block of material relating to it in their body. For example any article relating to canal restoration in the UK will want to reference the formation of WRG and the campaigning aspect of the National, especially in the past when it was often held in inaccessible locations to promote boat traffic.
 * Material relating to UK canals is only just creeping into Wikipedia, despite a significant online presence. As far as I know there is only one person (not myself) adding significant content. To have to work around a ban on having a separate article on one of the key 'hub' aspects of the post war history of the canals can only discourage further activity.
 * Declaration of interests: I am an ordinary member of the IWA, an active WRG volunteer and a regular attendee at the National. This is being posted from a boat on the UK canals.--80.229.232.148 22:29, 6 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * delete --MarSch 13:02, 8 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep. Needs, not deletion. ··gracefool |☺ 03:41, 9 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Sorry Brit, not encyclopedic. Advert/Promo to boot. Be glad to see articles on various canals and their history.  It's our history too. Fabartus 05:17, 10 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Page has now been updated to something more suitable--80.229.232.148 16:29, 11 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep. Article has been much imporved. - SimonP 14:50, Jun 18, 2005 (UTC)

 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages.  Please do not edit this page .


text:
Talk:Diverticulitis

just
just so you guys know, i made those previous changes. i used some surgical textbooks as a source.

 * Please sign your comments and learn better surgery.TuppenceABag (talk) 16:14, 15 May 2008 (UTC)

 * rude (69.66.30.170 (talk) 19:35, 5 November 2008 (UTC))

Deleted link to 'Diverticulitis Diet Info from Diverticulitis-Diet.info' - this is SPAM site selling products, there is no information there that isn't covered in the main article. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 76.179.97.55 (talk) 19:05, 14 January 2010 (UTC)

Relationship to Alcohol
My understanding is that sustained, heavy drinking sharply increases the risk for developing diverticulitis. Any thoughts? --bamjd3d

Famous Sufferers?
I think it would give this subject just the kind of pizazz it's currently lacking. Does anyone know any? I think RnB sensation Usher may have it.

 * Detroit mayor Kwame Kilpatrick was recently treated for it. But isn't it a bit inappropriate to list famous patients? Cholerashot 21:16, 2 August 2006 (UTC)

 * Isn't this the condition that the World's longest serving leader Fidel Castro is currently being treated for?

--

I question why we need any referance to "famous" people, this dosn't provide any information about the condition, it's just tabloid fodder. DCwom (talk) 12:10, 7 April 2008 (UTC)

 * Quite. Why does an encyclopaedia article abou a medical condition require "pizazz"? I came looking for it for the information, not to be entertained. 77.102.101.220 (talk) 22:50, 23 March 2011 (UTC)

Brock Lesnar, UFC Heavyweight Champ, just had a bout with this. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 99.74.177.103 (talk) 05:41, 21 January 2010 (UTC)

There is no need to cite famous people with this disease. It does nothing to educate, only entertain. It is not necessary. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 173.65.240.225 (talk • contribs) 00:24, 31 March 2011

 * Very right. Note that the list of celebrities was removed back in September 2008, and I think that it should stay removed. --Enric Naval (talk) 11:03, 31 March 2011 (UTC)

deleted current event
i deleted the current event status along with the fidel reference. a medical disease is obviously not a 'current event' nor does figuring castro so prominently in the article make sense. if he's going to be in there, then yes, at least create a famous sufferers section and place it at the bottom.

External link
I find the external link http://www.medstudents.com.br/gastro/gastro2.htm to be of negligible value and most of the information is already incorporated in the article. Anyone object if I delete it? Webquest 18:24, 14 February 2007 (UTC)

Laws of Laplace
I don't know where this nonsense came from--I hope they don't teach this in medical schools. Laws of Laplace apply to fast flowing fluids, and they would lead to the lowering of the pressure in narrower passages. I removed this pseudo-scientific explanation. — Bartosz 07:19, 6 June 2007 (UTC)

Right-sided diverticular disease
I am not sure how accurate this statement is "Left-sided diverticular disease (involving the sigmoid colon) is most common in the West, while right-sided diverticular disease is more prevalent in Asia and Africa". The sigmoid colon is the weakest part of the colon with the most pressure that may cose diverticula. Why would Asia and Africa develop right-sided diverticular disease? Thanks for an explanation. Worldedixor 18:30, 18 August 2007 (UTC)
 * Absolutely. I suffered from it in the middle, however medically it probably just appeared as one or the other side most of the time, so the assumption was made. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 60.242.170.179 (talk) 07:32, 13 March 2008 (UTC)

NEJM
Clinical practice article. JFW | T@lk  02:00, 29 November 2007 (UTC)

 * And one from Am J Gastro: JFW |  T@lk  10:31, 14 May 2008 (UTC)

Celebrities
Why are people now listing Celebrities for medical articles??? is this how trivial wikipedia is becoming, this is an encyclopedia not Heat or Closer. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 80.101.224.15 (talk) 19:55, 24 September 2008 (UTC)

 * Haha, you are totally right, man. My bad for not thinking of this and deleting it myself months ago. --Enric Naval (talk) 01:56, 25 September 2008 (UTC)

is it hereditary
Hi, can anyone tell me if this is hereditry —Preceding unsigned comment added by 121.220.17.116 (talk) 09:11, 9 October 2008 (UTC)

 * "Hereditary factors may play a small role in the development of diverticulosis.". Disclaimer: wikipedia doesn't give medical advice, so take this with a grain of salt. --Enric Naval (talk) 14:10, 9 October 2008 (UTC)

nuts, corn, popcorn
took out the claim that nuts, corn and popcorn cause the disease since that has been disproven. Also, why are we allowing references from NBC??? (69.66.30.170 (talk) 19:35, 5 November 2008 (UTC))

 * It's probably just that the editor didn't find a better reference. There is a new guideline called WP:MEDRS that tries to solve this sort of situations by explaining which are the best sources for articles on medicine subjects. --Enric Naval (talk) 19:59, 5 November 2008 (UTC)

This is a particularly ridiculous claim. As a person who suffers from diverticulosis, I know (and anyone else with the disease will corroborate this) that I can live a quite normal, pain-free life as long as I DON'T ingest any nuts or seeds. Whether this "causes" the disease is irrelevant. To someone who has diverticulosis it causes great pain and suffering. To spread the idea that people with diverticulosis should eat nuts and seeds is to encourage much pain and misdiagnosis of this very difficult disease. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 59.92.191.11 (talk) 15:20, 28 November 2011 (UTC)
 * Despite your personal experience, the evidence simply doesn't support this claim. There's simply no good evidence that consumption of nuts, popcorn, or seeds increases the risk of having a diverticulitis attack. The idea behind why nuts and seeds would make it worse hasn't really been borne out and the pathophysiology of the disease is being refined. TylerDurden8823 (talk) 01:39, 20 June 2017 (UTC)

Fat
Being obese increases the risk of diverticulitis and diverticular bleeding: JFW |  T@lk  13:41, 31 December 2008 (UTC)

how to fix
Referenced or not this statement near the end of the page is mathematically contradictory. You can't have at least half against something and a majority in favor of it... I'd rather not delete referenced statements, but this is clearly false.

"Further, in a survey of fellows of The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons at least half of the surgeons responding to the survey saw no value in avoiding such foods, however adherence to a low residue diet was still favored by the majority." —Preceding unsigned comment added by 24.126.150.35 (talk) 01:51, 11 February 2009 (UTC)

 * I reworded it. It is clearer now? --Enric Naval (talk) 02:46, 11 February 2009 (UTC)

Diagnosed
Iwas diaginosed by this at the age of 15 I was not over weight and was told most likely I was born with it. I had stomach pains most of my life on Feburary 16 2000 I went to the er complaining of stomach pains on the right side the did blood work and CT scans and said it was apendix and rushed me to the er when the surgeons got in my apendix was fine when they removed it the found the pouch inflamed and very enlarged I never drank and was only4'9 76 pounds and yes it can be heritery and does not mean you can get it because you are overweight —Preceding unsigned comment added by Without hesitance (talk • contribs) 00:07, 10 August 2009 (UTC)

 * Hi! and welcome to Wikipedia! I am trying to make sense of your message above, and am struggling slightly.. The article doesn't seem to say anything about it being due to being overweight and mentions that it can be due to genetic factors.
 * If you are trying to add 'evidence' to the article, unfortunately personal anecdotes don't count as 'references', it tends to be papers or reports written on the subject that are used.
 * This article obviously means something to you, if you need any help, or have a question, feel free to write a message here!
 * Best regards Captain n00dle T/C 09:06, 10 August 2009 (UTC)

If you read under Epidemiology it does say it has been found in people as young as 20 due to them being obesied! SO I was making a connection there and was just explaining that you do not have to be an older person or a young person overweight —Preceding unsigned comment added by 24.151.161.144 (talk) 23:04, 10 August 2009 (UTC)

error?
three words after note 11, there is the word reaction. Should it be resection? Rebele | Talk The only way to win the game is to not play the game. 04:10, 16 May 2010 (UTC)
 * It looks like an error, I changed it. --Enric Naval (talk) 08:50, 16 May 2010 (UTC)

The third sentence, in the beginning of the article, states the following "In North America and Europe pain is usually on the left side while in Asia it is often on the right." In general, I'm pretty sure anatomy is relatively the same in Asia as it is in Europe and North America. Every other article I have read says the pain will generally be on the left and geographical area does not change this.

Treatment disparity
The article talks about a "low residue diet" being a treatment method, but the official advice in the UK is the opposite of that, with a high fibre diet being advocated.

See...

http://www.patient.co.uk/health/diverticula-including-diverticulosis-diverticular-disease-and-diverticulitis

and

http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/diverticular-disease-and-diverticulitis/Pages/Introduction.aspx

... Shouldn't this alternative view be acknowledged in the article, and if possible, the disparity explained? Moreover which view is correct?!

--WikiStuart (talk) 19:25, 1 May 2014 (UTC)

Update: A bit more clarity on this point. A lot of patient information in the US and UK seems not to make a clear distinction between what to do in order to manage the condition generally, and what to do if you have an acute episode of the condition - i.e. a "flare up".

According to official UK guidelines, during a flare up...

"Recommend clear liquids only. Gradually reintroduce solid food as symptoms improve over 2–3 days." Source: http://cks[.]nice[.]org[.]uk/diverticular-disease#!scenariorecommendation:3

(Well that seems in keeping with what the Wikipedia article currently says and what several US patient info sites I've seen say).

Whereas for general management and prevention, the official UK line is...

"Advise a high fibre diet, if tolerated, to reduce the risk of developing symptomatic diverticular disease. In general, the diet should be balanced and contain whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. This is beneficial for health in general, as well as for reducing the risk of developing diverticular disease. Fibre intake should be increased gradually (to minimize flatulence and bloating) and a high-fibre diet should be maintained for life. Fibre from fruit and vegetables may be preferable to cereal fibre. Adults should aim to consume 18–30 g of fibre per day... Although the effects of a high fibre diet may be seen in a few days, it may take as long as 4 weeks. Adequate fluid intake is particularly important with a high fibre diet".

Source: http://cks[.]nice[.]org[.]uk/diverticular-disease#!scenariorecommendation

and

Source: http://cks[.]nice[.]org[.]uk/diverticular-disease#!scenariorecommendation:1

That's quite a significant distinction, is it not? - the difference between what to do during an acute episode and what to do for general management of the condition. I suggest it should probably be made clearer in the Wikipedia article.

(I presume US advise on general management and prevention outside of a flare up is the same as the UK. If so, it seems hard to find that info on the web, and if not, such country-to-country disparities should probably be highlighted).

--WikiStuart (talk) 19:25, 1 May 2014 (UTC)

Gender-related prevalence
I'd always had the anecdotal notion that diverticulitis was more prevalent in women than in men. I'm no expert on WP:MEDRS but a little bit of digging shows this, which is not quite what I'd understood. Is there any merit to including a comment about gender-related prevalence and, if so, are there any MEDRS-compliant sources that would do the job? - Sitush (talk) 15:25, 8 February 2015 (UTC)
 * One could summarize that in the epidemiology section. Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 11:12, 9 February 2015 (UTC)

Relationship to Milk, Cheese, Dairy Products
I have been unable to find any clear information about the effects of dairy products, in relation to the management of this disorder. Clear fluids are universally recommended in response to an acute episode, but I don't understand why milk would be contraindicated. I would appreciate an explanation or clarification of the effects of milk and dairy products. Janice Vian, Ph.D. (talk) 07:06, 26 April 2017 (UTC)
 * Were do we mention dairy products? Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 17:40, 26 April 2017 (UTC)

Description misspelling
In the description that appears directly below the article title on the mobile app, it reads "Digestive disease caused by an imflammation of a herniating pouch..." I am not sure how to edit this or I would fix it.
 * On Wikidata. Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 23:11, 21 June 2017 (UTC)

Asymptomatic
Diverticulosis has typically has no symptoms. Diverticulitis typically has symptoms. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 09:08, 6 January 2018 (UTC)

WP:MEDMOS
Per MEDMOS pathology is part of pathophysiology. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 16:10, 8 January 2018 (UTC)

Request for a better or annotated photo
The article uses File:Diverticula, sigmoid colon.jpg. The problem is that the average reader of this article has no idea what a normal large bowel (sigmoid colon) is supposed to look like. Are the descending yellow colored bulges nodules of normal fat or are they diverticula? Are all of the ascending bulges diverticula or are those part of the normal/expected structure of a sigmoid colon? A prominent bulge is visible on the far upper-right of the photo. I assume that's a roughly 1cm outside diameter diverticulum.

The photo caption mentions the taenium. I assume that's not visible in the photo but the visible lines running longitudinally are evidence of the taenium which is deeper in the structure.

An idea would be to create an annotated version of the photo for this article with arrows pointing at each of the diverticula.

The sigmoid colon article does not have any similar pictures. The Diverticulosis article uses a drawing, rather than a photo, which is better as the drawing seems to be of the entire sigmoid colon which matches up with drawings on the sigmoid colon. That drawing helped a bit with understanding the photo.

Unfortunately, a Google image search for "sigmoid colon" finds that people tend to only publish pictures when there's a problem. --Marc Kupper|talk 18:55, 21 November 2018 (UTC)

Problem in the first paragraph of the lead section.
The first paragraph in the lead of this article contains five sentences. The third sentence states: In North America and Europe the abdominal pain is usually on the left lower side (sigmoid colon), while in Asia it is usually on the right (ascending colon).

Attempting to establish geographical factors that are relevant to diverticulitus in the opening paragraph of the introduction to the article is too specific. It is incompatible with the guidelines at Manual of Style/Lead section. In particular, it is incompatible with MOS:LEADPARAGRAPH which says The first paragraph should define or identify the topic with a neutral point of view, but without being too specific.

In one of my previous edits, I moved the offending sentence to a position later in the lead; to the 4th and final paragraph which addresses other geographical factors. See my diff. User: responded by restoring the offending sentence to its original position in the first paragraph. User:Doc James's edit summary says "Moved back to paragraph on symptoms and that is were (sic) the discussion of pain is occurring." See the diff.

It is misleading to describe the first paragraph of this article as "the paragraph on symptoms"; and to say "that is where the discussion of pain is occurring." The first paragraph of every Wikipedia article should conform to the guidelines at MOS:INTRO and should be identified as part of the lead. The guidelines expressly applied to the first paragraph of the lead cannot be avoided by calling the first paragraph by an alternative name such as “the paragraph on symptoms.”

I will revert the change made by Doc James for the reasons I have given above. I will be happy to discuss the situation. Dolphin ( t ) 03:39, 28 November 2019 (UTC)

 * I have moved the sentence from the first paragraph to the final paragraph in the lead section. See the diff. Dolphin ( t ) 03:43, 28 November 2019 (UTC)
 * The first paragraph discusses symptoms of diverticulitis which includes the location of the pain. In my opinion the sentence in question fits best with other details about the symptom. Rather than a paragraph about frequency.
 * It fits very well after the sentence "Symptoms typically include lower abdominal pain of sudden onset, but onset may also occur over a few days" Fairly important for our global audience and important to keep in mind for people who are of Asian decent.
 * This is part of a neutral point of view, including the discussion of a condition in a places other than Western countries. Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 05:42, 28 November 2019 (UTC)

 * Thank you for joining this discussion. In your edits above you have avoided acknowledging the guidelines at MOS:LEADPARAGRAPH. I see you have reverted my edit a second time so I have asked for a third opinion - see my diff 1 and diff 2. Dolphin ( t ) 23:18, 28 November 2019 (UTC)
 * I do not see how it was violating MOS:LEADPARAGRAPH. The lead can follow the flow of content in the body as acknowledged in WP:MEDMOS. The content flowed better in the lead as it was. Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 05:56, 29 November 2019 (UTC)

 * User:PrimalBlueWolf that the location of the pain is in one spot in 2 billion people and a different spot in another 2 billion people is fairly important, and interestingly not that well know. Doc James  (talk · contribs · email) 23:30, 30 November 2019 (UTC)
 * Its notable, agreed. Is it significant enough that it belongs in the lead? The lead contains more information on symptoms than the section on symptoms. To me, that suggests that some of this detail belongs in the article and not in the lead. — Preceding unsigned comment added by PrimalBlueWolf (talk • contribs) 04:27, 1 December 2019 (UTC)

If another outside opinion helps at all: The sentence doesn't belong in the first paragraph, but it does belong in the lede. I agree that the sentence would be better placed in the fourth paragraph. As Doc James correctly pointed out, the sentence doesn't flow well in the fourth paragraph. However, I'd suggest that that is a result of the fourth paragraph already not flowing well. "'The disease is common in the Western world and uncommon in Africa and Asia. In the Western world about 35% of people have diverticulosis while it affects less than 1% of those in rural Africa, and 4 to 15% of those may go on to develop diverticulitis. The disease becomes more frequent with age, being particularly common in those over the age of 50.[1] It has also become more common in all parts of the world.[2] In 2003 in Europe, it resulted in approximately 13,000 deaths. It is the most frequent anatomic disease of the colon. Costs associated with diverticular disease were around US$2.4 billion a year in the United States in 2013.'" There are related facts: different demographics' experience of the disease (where I think it's clear the disputed sentence falls within), but there's no effort into making it a paragraph where each sentence leads to the other. In short, consider redrafting the fourth paragraph (some of those facts may need to be dropped) and include the sentence - or a form of it - in it. Cjhard (talk) 08:04, 1 December 2019 (UTC)
 * This seems a good suggestion. On re-reading the lead, the third and fourth paragraph seem to not fit as well as the first two. Rewriting the both of those could improve the article. PrimalBlueWolf (talk) 08:49, 1 December 2019 (UTC)

 * Thank you for your opinion. I agree wholeheartedly that the offending sentence doesn't belong in the first paragraph. The task ahead of us is to relocate the offending sentence to a more appropriate place, to ensure the first paragraph is compatible with MOS:LEADPARAGRAPH, and to re-work the third and fourth paragraph. Dolphin ( t ) 11:19, 2 December 2019 (UTC)

u|Cjhard, u|PrimalBlueWolf, u|Doc James: I have made a change to the lead to move the offending sentence from the first paragraph to the fourth. There has been criticism of the third and fourth paragraphs, suggesting these need to be improved. Do you have any suggestions as to how these paragraphs could be improved? Dolphin ( t ) 11:56, 4 January 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Diverticulitis


text:
George Hay (ice hockey)

William George "The Western Wizard" Hay (January 10, 1898 — July 13, 1975) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward who played for the Regina Capitals and Portland Rosebuds of the Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL) and the Chicago Black Hawks and Detroit Red Wings in the National Hockey League (NHL) between 1921 and 1933. He was a top star on the Canadian prairies, named a WCHL All-Star four times in five seasons. He transferred to the NHL in 1926 when the Rosebuds were sold to the rival league and went on to score the first goal in the history of the Chicago Black Hawks. He retired in 1933 after several seasons with the Red Wings. Hay was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1958.

Early life
Hay was born in Listowel, Ontario, but moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, at an early age. He and childhood friend Dick Irvin were teammates on the Winnipeg Monarchs when they played junior. On January 10, 1916, Hay enlisted with the 101st Battalion (Winnipeg Light Infantry) to serve in the First World War. He followed in the footsteps of his older brother Reginald "Reg" Hay (born 1890), who was also a hockey player and a member of the 1915 Winnipeg Monarchs senior team which had captured the Allan Cup as senior amateur champions of Canada. Before the Hay brothers both joined the military ranks they had played together on the Monarchs in the Division A of the Manitoba Hockey League during the 1915–16 season. Hay arrived in England in July 1916, and on September 2 that year was in France. At that time the 101st Battalion was broken up, and he transferred to the 17th Reserve Battalion and then the Canadian Army Service Corps. While overseas Hay contracted the Spanish flu, but returned to Canada by May 1919.

Playing career
Returning from the war, Hay settled in Regina, Saskatchewan and played two seasons with the Regina Victorias of the Saskatchewan Senior Hockey League between 1919 and 1921. He then joined the Regina Capitals and began his professional career in the WCHL. In four years in Regina, he was named a league First-Team All-Star three times. Hay remained with the team after it relocated to become the Portland Rosebuds in 1925, and was named an All-Star for the fourth time in 1925–26. When the league collapsed in 1926, the Rosebuds were sold in their entirety to the NHL and became the Chicago Black Hawks.

Hay joined the team in Chicago for the 1926–27 season, and on November 17, 1926, scored the first goal in the history of the Black Hawks. He completed the season in Chicago but was traded, along with Percy Traub, to the Detroit Cougars in exchange for $15,000 after its conclusion. Hay played his finest NHL season in 1927–28, leading the team in goals and points, and was named to an unofficial all-star team by the league's managers. He played seven seasons in the Detroit organization, and retired one game into the 1933–34 season to take over as the coach of their minor league team, the Detroit Olympics, whom he spent three years with before leaving the game.

He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1958, and has been honoured by the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame. He was considered one of the best stickhandlers in the game during his time in the NHL.

Off the ice
Following his hockey career, Hay worked in insurance until the outbreak of World War II. He served as a flight-lieutenant and instructor with the Royal Canadian Air Force until the conclusion of the war, after which he returned to his insurance business. He retired in 1965 and lived quietly until his death in Stratford, Ontario, ten years later.

title: George Hay (ice hockey)


text:
Eduardo Capetillo

Eduardo Capetillo Vásquez (born April 13, 1970) is a Mexican actor and singer.

Life
He was born in Mexico City, Mexico. He belongs to the Capetillo family, who have a long tradition of being bullfighters.

While still very young, he participated in some courses of preparation with the actress Martha Zabaleta and some courses of jazz in the center of qualification of Televisa. His career started when he participated at the Juguemos a Cantar festival, where he won the second place with the song Mi grupo toca Rock (My band plays rock, not to be confused with Menudo's similarly named "Mi Banda Toca Rock"), later launched by Orfeón Records.

He participated in the Spanish theater version of Grease, Vaselina, and recorded his first telenovela in 1983 called Martín Garatuza.

In 1986, Eduardo entered Timbiriche, replacing Benny Ibarra. Success followed through Rock Shows, on Timbiriche VI album, and subsequently recording more hits with albums Timbiriche VII, Timbiriche VIII and Timbiriche lX. Capetillo sang various solos that became hits, such as No seas tan cruel, Todo Cambia, Con todos menos conmigo. He then toured Mexico and some Latin American countries.

In 1989, Capetillo left the group and began his career as a solo artist. In 1991 he sold more than a million copies of the album of five songs, sound track of the telenovela Alcanzar una estrella.

That same year he launched his album Dame Una Noche. In 1992 he returned as an actor and singer thanks to another telenovela, Baila conmigo, and to his second album, Estoy Aquí.

Later he released a new album, Piel Ajena (1995), and a career in which the formula is mixed actor-singer in telenovelas, that strengthens him as an idol in the Latin world thanks to titles like Marimar, together with Thalía, that was seen in more than 150 countries, or Canción De Amor, Camila or El secreto, in which he and Yadhira Carrillo are the only Mexican actors of a Spanish cast.

Thanks to the telenovela El secreto, seen on Spanish television (the TVE), Capetillo has returned to record a new album, with Horus-Muxxic, registered in diverse studios of Mexico and Spain, with a production directed and made by his brother-in-law Chacho Gaytán. The album includes the hit song "El Secreto", the main theme of the telenovela, composed, arranged and produced by Federico Vaona in 2001–2002. In 2003 he also interpreted one of the songs of the telenovela Bajo la misma piel. In 2004 he appeared in Amy, la niña de la mochila azúl. His most recent telenovela is Peregrina, a story of an 18-year-old circus girl who discovers her real family.

Capetillo is married to actress and singer Bibi Gaytán, his partner from the Timbiriche years. They have five children: Eduardo (born August 17, 1994), Ana Paula (born 1997), Alejandra (born 1999), Manuel and Daniel Capetillo (born June 20, 2014).

title: Eduardo Capetillo


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Mistakeonomics

 This page is an archive of the discussion about the proposed deletion of the article below. This page is no longer live. Further comments should be made on the article's talk page rather than here so that this page is preserved as an historic record. The result of the debate was delete. — Trilobite (Talk) 14:58, 15 Jun 2005 (UTC)

Mistakeonomics
Neologism = unencyclopedic. Delete JeremyA 01:18, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * —see also Mistakonomics. JeremyA 01:47, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * Delete. Neologism. Academic Challenger 01:24, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete: Intended neologism, with less currency even than "errorspace" (web space for misspellings of common web site names). Geogre 01:32, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete neologism. JamesBurns 04:32, 5 Jun 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete as per above. Mr Bound 19:14, Jun 5, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete both. the wub (talk) 08:28, 6 Jun 2005 (UTC)

 * This page is now preserved as an archive of the debate and, like some other VfD subpages, is no longer 'live'. Subsequent comments on the issue, the deletion, or the decision-making process should be placed on the relevant 'live' pages. Please do not edit this page.


text:
Riley Hern

William Milton "Riley" Hern (December 5, 1878 – June 24, 1929) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. He was the first professional goaltender to play on a Stanley Cup-winning team.

Biography
Hern began playing ice hockey at an early age, playing for school teams in St. Marys and Stratford, playing both as a goaltender and a forward. Hern played for Stratford Legionnaires from 1898 to 1901. He began his professional career with the Pittsburgh Keystones of the Western Pennsylvania Hockey League (WPHL) during the 1901–02 season. In his first season, Hern led the league in wins, with nine in 14 games. Hern, as a result, was named to the WPHL All-Star Team. However, in the next season, he led the league in losses, losing 10 out of 11 games. In the 1904–05 season, Hern played with the Portage Lakes Hockey Club of the International Professional Hockey League (IPHL). He played, in total, three seasons with Portage Lakes.

In the 1906–07 season, Hern joined the Montreal Wanderers of the Eastern Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (ECAHA). Hern posted a 10–0 regular season record in his first season with the Wanderers. The Wanderers won the Stanley Cup four times, three straight seasons, from 1906 to 1908, and in 1910. The Wanderers also successfully defended the Cup in six out of seven challenges in that time span. The only challenge they lost was against the Kenora Thistles in January 1907; the Wanderers reclaimed the Cup in their own successful challenge two months later.

Hern retired from playing professional ice hockey in 1911, at the age of 30. Hern went on to become a successful businessman, owning a haberdashery in Montreal. He was involved in organizing various ice hockey leagues and printing schedules. Hern also served as an NHL referee and a goal judge.

Hern died at Ross Memorial Pavilion of a heart ailment that had been ailing him for six weeks on June 24, 1929. He was inducted posthumously into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1963.

Hern's grandson is Allan F. Nicholls, who played the role of Charlestown Chiefs captain Johnny Upton in the 1977 film Slap Shot.

Riley Hern is regarded by some as being among the best goaltenders of all time, coming in at 25th overall according to veteran hockey writers Kevin Allen and Bob Duff in their 2002 book Without Fear: Hockey's 50 Greatest Goaltenders.

title: Riley Hern


text:
Irving Johnson (ship)

The twin brigantines Irving Johnson and Exy Johnson are the flagships of the Los Angeles Maritime Institute's (LAMI) TopSail Youth Program, a non-profit organization that helps at-risk youth learn discipline and teamwork through sailing. They join LAMI's topsail schooners the Swift of Ipswich and the Bill of Rights. The boats are named for sail training pioneers Irving and Electa "Exy" Johnson.

Construction
The brigantines are based on original plans designed in the 1930s by Henry Gruber but never built. Noted yacht designer W.I.B. Crealock was brought in to adapt the plans to meet modern Coast Guard regulations and to fit LAMI's own specifications.

With the arrival of a truckload of South American Purpleheart hardwood for the keel in 2000, the Twin Brigantine project began in the parking lot adjacent to LAMI. The hulls were built in public, and framed out with American White oak and fastened with bronze. Launched on 27 April 2002, they were proclaimed as the "Official Tall Ship Ambassadors of the City of Los Angeles" by Mayor James Hahn and witnessed by one of their namesakes, Exy Johnson, before motoring out to a fitting-out berth where the interiors were finished and completed as their masts stepped, rigged and sails bent on.

Layout and facilities
Within its 90 ft length on deck and 21 ft beam the ship is divided into three cabins called "A", "B", and "C" compartments. In "A" compartment, 12 bunks, a head and enclosed shower are forward. In "B" compartment, 18 bunks, two additional heads, another shower and a large common area amidships can be found. Also amidships to port are a large refrigerator and freezer and access to the deck through the galley above.

The galley features a six-burner propane stove forward, a day fridge to port and counter space with two deep sink wells to starboard. There are ports all around, providing light and ventilation.

To aft lies the chart house with a large chart table and a wraparound settee that can be used for teaching, eating or charting. The nav station to port is readily accessible from the helm. It includes radar, GPS, VHF and SSB. Below in "C" compartment lies the master's cabin, an officer's cabin with two bunks, four crew bunks aft, a head with enclosed shower and access to the engine room below. An on-deck cockpit provides additional teaching space as well as a location for al fresco dining.

A 3208 V8 Caterpillar diesel engine provides auxiliary power producing 315 bhp at 2600 rpm while a Northern Lights 16 kW electrical generator powers the amenities on board. Coupled with a Village Marine 50 gph water maker, it renders the ship capable of extended passages off shore.

Two-and-a-half miles of running rigging support a total of 5032 sqft of canvas on two masts and 13 sails, controlled by 85 lines on deck.

Grounding

On March 21, 2005, Irving Johnson went aground on a sandbar outside the entrance to Channel Islands Harbor. The sandbar was the result of heavy rains, which washed debris and silt into the channel, and was thus. All crew and passengers were rescued safely, but initial attempts by the Coast Guard to tow the vessel off the bar failed and the vessel was stranded on the beach for several days before being pulled off. Suffering from serious damage which compromised the forward portion of the vessel and flooded the vessel with seawater, she underwent an extensive $2m reconstruction and was returned to service in early 2006.

In Pop Culture

 * Appeared in an episode of the 4th season of The Bachelor.
 * The opening sequence to Sharknado was filmed on Irving Johnson.
 * Irving Johnson portrayed the vessel used by the president of the United States in episode 216 of the television series Revolution.

title: Irving Johnson (ship)


text: User talk:71.112.149.146

title: User talk:71.112.149.146