text:
Simon Tolkien

Simon Mario Reuel Tolkien (born 12 January 1959) is a British novelist and former barrister. He is the grandson of J. R. R. Tolkien, and the eldest child of Christopher Tolkien.

Biography
Simon was born in Oxford on 12 January 1959, the only child of Christopher Tolkien and his first wife, Faith Faulconbridge. His parents separated when he was five years old and he grew up with his mother. He was educated at the Dragon School in Oxford and then Downside School. He studied modern history at Trinity College, Oxford, after which he embarked on a fifteen-year career as a criminal lawyer. He became a barrister in 1994.

In 1984, he married Tracy Steinberg, who was born in 1962. She is Jewish. Tracy owned and operated a vintage clothing store in Chelsea, London, called Steinberg & Tolkien, which shut in September 2007. They have two children, a son Nicholas and a daughter Anna. Nicholas is a playwright and director who debuted with his first play Terezin in June 2017.

Tolkien currently lives in southern California with his wife Tracy.

Writings
In January 2000, he began writing fiction. His first novel, which he has described as a black comedy, was not accepted for publication. His second novel, a courtroom drama, was published in the United States as The Final Witness in 2002 and in the United Kingdom as The Stepmother in 2003. His second published work, The Inheritance (the first of a trilogy featuring Inspector Trave of the Oxfordshire Criminal Investigation Department), was published in 2010. The second book of the Inspector Trave trilogy, The King of Diamonds, was published in 2011. The third and final book in the trilogy, Orders from Berlin, was published in 2012.

His 2016 novel, No Man's Land: a Novel, was published concurrent with the 100th anniversary of the Battle of the Somme; the middle third of the novel is set in that months-long World War I battle. The novel follows the life of a poor English child and young adult (Adam Raine), beginning with episodes of labour unrest in London and on to the strikes in coal mining communities, class distinctions, and home front experiences of World War I. Simon Tolkien acknowledges that the experiences of Adam Raine only superficially resemble those faced by his grandfather (J. R. R. Tolkien) in the same large long battle of the war, but he wanted to write something that in part paid tribute to his grandfather's pivotal war experience as a young man, only a few years older than the age of the protagonist of No Man's Land.

Reaction to filmed versions of J. R. R. Tolkien's works
Simon Tolkien disagreed with the policy of his grandfather's estate in regard to The Lord of the Rings films. When Christopher Tolkien issued a statement that the "Tolkien estate would be best advised to avoid any specific association with the films", Simon Tolkien broke ranks, offering to cooperate with the filmmakers, stating, "It was my view that we take a much more positive line on the film and that was overruled by my father." Following up a 2001 interview with the Independent, Simon in 2003 gave interviews to the Daily Telegraph and other media in which he discussed his strained relationship with his father, describing it as a permanent breach; however, they subsequently reconciled.

As of 2022, he is a consultant on the Amazon TV series The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power.

Inspector Trave novels

 * The Inheritance (2010)
 * The King of Diamonds (2011)
 * Orders from Berlin (2012)

Other works

 * The Final Witness / The Stepmother (2002)
 * No Man's Land (2016)

title: Simon Tolkien


text:
Queen Kelly

Queen Kelly is an American silent film produced in 1928–29 and released by United Artists. The film was directed by Erich von Stroheim, starred Gloria Swanson, in the title role, Walter Byron as her lover, and Seena Owen. The film was produced by Joseph P. Kennedy, who was Swanson's lover at the time.

In 1932, Swanson was able to release a part-sound version in Europe and South America only because of her contract with Stroheim. This version had an alternate ending directed by Richard Boleslawski and filmed by cinematographer Gregg Toland.

Plot
Prince Wolfram (Byron) is the betrothed of mad Queen Regina V of Kronberg (Owen). As punishment for partying with other women, he is sent on manoeuvres. He sees Kitty Kelly (Swanson) walking with other convent students and flirts with her. She is embarrassed when he makes a comment after seeing that her underwear is visible, so she takes it off and throws it at him, to the horror of the nuns, who punish her for her "indecency".

Enthralled by her beauty, he kidnaps her that night from the convent, takes her to his room and professes his love for her. When the queen finds them together the next morning, she whips Kelly and throws her out of the castle. Regina then puts Wolfram in prison for not wanting to marry her.

Endings
In the original ending, Kelly goes to German East Africa to visit her dying aunt and is forced to marry a repulsive man named Jan. The aunt dies after the wedding and Kelly refuses to live with him, instead becoming the madam of her aunt's brothel. Her extravagances and style earn her the name "Queen Kelly".

In the alternate ending, Kelly dies in despair after her humiliation at the hands of the queen and a contrite Wolfram visits her body.

Cast

 * Gloria Swanson - Kitty Kelly, aka Queen Kelly
 * Walter Byron - Prince Wolfram
 * Seena Owen - Queen Regina V
 * Sylvia Ashton - Kelly's Aunt
 * Wilson Benge - Prince Wolfram's Valet
 * Sidney Bracey - Prince Wolfram's Lackey
 * Florence Gibson - Kelly's Aunt
 * Madge Hunt - Mother Superior
 * Tully Marshall - Jan Vryheid
 * Madame Sul-Te-Wan - Kali Sana, Aunt's Cook
 * Wilhelm von Brincken - Prince Wolfram's adjutant
 * Gordon Westcott - Lackey

Production
The production of the costly film was shut down after complaints by Swanson about the direction the film was taking. Though the European scenes were full of innuendo, and featured a philandering prince and a sex-crazed queen, the scenes set in Africa were grim and, Swanson felt, distasteful. In later interviews, Swanson had claimed that she had been misled by the script which referred to her character arriving in, and taking over, a dance hall; looking at the rushes, it was obvious the 'dance hall' was actually a brothel.

Stroheim was fired from the film, and the African storyline scrapped. Swanson and Kennedy still wanted to salvage the European material because it had been so costly and time-consuming, and had potential market value. An alternate ending was, however, shot on November 24, 1931. In this ending, Kelly dies after her experiences with the prince (it is implied to be suicide). Prince Wolfram is shown visiting the palace. A nun leads him to the chapel, where Kelly's body lies in state. These scenes were directed by Richard Boleslawski, photographed by Gregg Toland, and edited by Viola Lawrence. This has been called the 'Swanson Ending'.

Distribution
The film was not released theatrically in the United States, but it was shown in Europe and South America with the 'Swanson ending' added. This was due to a clause in Stroheim's contract.

In 1933, von Stroheim submitted a script called Poto Poto to MGM. Though it was never produced, the script contained several elements recycled from the African story of Queen Kelly. A short extract of the film appears in Sunset Boulevard (1950), representing an old silent picture Swanson's character Norma Desmond - herself a silent movie star - had made. Von Stroheim is also a primary character in Sunset Boulevard as her ex-director, ex-husband, and current butler. By some accounts, von Stroheim suggested the clip be used for its heavy irony. This was the first time viewers in the U.S. got to see any footage of the infamous collaboration.

In the 1960s, it was shown on television with the Swanson ending, along with a taped introduction and conclusion in which Swanson talked about the history of the project.

By 1985, Kino International had acquired the rights to the movie and restored two versions: one that uses still photos and subtitles in an attempt to wrap up the storyline, and the other the European "suicide ending" version. Kino remains the rights holder and is responsible for all distribution, including television and home video.

Accolades
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
 * 2002: AFI's 100 Years...100 Passions – Nominated

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Queen Kelly


text:
Forty Stories

Forty Stories collects forty of Donald Barthelme's short stories, several of which originally appeared in The New Yorker. The book was first published by G. P. Putnam's Sons in 1987.

While Sixty Stories includes many longer narratives, the stories in Forty Stories are pithy. Many last for fewer than five pages, and display Barthelme's flash fictional tendencies. They also abound in historical references and surreal juxtapositions. One story involves a World War I Secret Police investigator, a trio of German warplanes, and the artist Paul Klee. Another is a parodic rewriting of the fairy-tale Bluebeard, perhaps inspired by Angela Carter's story "The Bloody Chamber." Yet another consists of a single seven-page-long sentence (without a concluding period).

The following stories appear in the book:

 * 1) Chablis
 * 2) On the Deck
 * 3) The Genius
 * 4) Opening
 * 5) Sindbad
 * 6) The Explanation
 * 7) Concerning the Bodyguard
 * 8) RIF
 * 9) The Palace at Four A.M.
 * 10) Jaws
 * 11) Conversations with Goethe
 * 12) Affection
 * 13) The New Owner
 * 14) Paul Klee [full title: "Engineer-Private Paul Klee Misplaces an Aircraft Between Milbertshoffen and Cambrai, March 1916"]
 * 15) Terminus
 * 16) The Educational Experience
 * 17) Bluebeard
 * 18) Departures
 * 19) Visitors
 * 20) The Wound
 * 21) At the Tolstoy Museum
 * 22) The Flight of Pigeons from the Palace
 * 23) A Few Moments of Sleeping and Waking
 * 24) The Temptation of St. Anthony
 * 25) Sentence
 * 26) Pepperoni
 * 27) Some of Us Had Been Threatening Our Friend Colby
 * 28) Lightning
 * 29) The Catechist
 * 30) Porcupines at the University
 * 31) Sakrete
 * 32) Captain Blood
 * 33) 110 West Sixty-first Street
 * 34) The Film
 * 35) Overnight to Many Distant Cities
 * 36) Construction
 * 37) Letters to the Editore
 * 38) Great Days
 * 39) The Baby
 * 40) January

Sixty Stories
Sixty Stories, a companion volume to Forty Stories, was published six years earlier, in 1981. It contains stories from Barthelme's first six collections.

title: Forty Stories


text:
Writ of execution

A writ of execution (also known as an execution) is a court order granted to put in force a judgment of possession obtained by a plaintiff from a court. When issuing a writ of execution, a court typically will order a sheriff or other similar official to take possession of property owned by a judgment debtor. Such property will often then be sold in a sheriff's sale and the proceeds remunerated to the plaintiff in partial or full satisfaction of the judgment. It is generally considered preferable for the sheriff simply to take possession of money from the defendant's bank account. If the judgment debtor owns real property, the judgment creditor can record the execution to "freeze" the title until the execution is satisfied.

Generally, execution is unnecessary for defendants who pay verdicts against themselves voluntarily. However, some defendants ignore judgments against them, and thereby force plaintiffs to employ writs of execution to actually enforce judgments.

In the United States, not all assets are subject to execution. For example, Social Security income that resides in a bank account is exempt from a levy on a debtor's bank account. Many states also protect an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) from execution as well as unemployment income, but the amount that is exempt may be limited.

title: Writ of execution


text:
Upsetters 14 Dub Blackboard Jungle

Black Board Jungle, often called Blackboard Jungle Dub, is a studio album by The Upsetters. The album, originally released in 1973 under artist name "Upsetters 14 Dub", was pressed in only 300 copies and issued only in Jamaica.

According to Pauline Morrison, this was the first ever dub album that came out, although there is a lot of speculation on the subject. Nevertheless, this was the first stereo dub album, as well as the first to include reverb. Later pressings released as Blackboard Jungle Dub have a different track listing. The album was re-issued as a 3x 10" colored vinyl box set as part of Record Store Day in April, 2012.

Side one

 * 1) "Black Panta"
 * 2) "V/S Panta Rock"
 * 3) "Khasha Macka"
 * 4) "Elephant Rock"
 * 5) "African Skank"
 * 6) "Dreamland Skank" – The Wailers
 * 7) "Jungle Jim"

Side two

 * 1) "Drum Rock"
 * 2) "Dub Organizer" – Dillinger
 * 3) "Lovers Skank"
 * 4) "Mooving Skank" – The Wailers
 * 5) "Apeman Skank"
 * 6) "Jungle Fever"
 * 7) "Kaya Skank" – The Wailers

Personnel

 * Drums – Lloyd "Tin Legs" Adams, Carly Barrett, Anthony "Benbow" Creary, Leroy "Horsemouth" Wallace
 * Bass – Family Man, Lloyd Parks, Errol "Bagga" Walker
 * Guitar – Alva Lewis, Valentine "Tony" Chin, Anthony "Sangie" Davis, Barrington Daley
 * Organ – Glen Adams, Winston Wright, Bernard "Touter" Harvey
 * Piano – Gladstone "Gladdy" Anderson, Tommy McCook
 * Melodica – Augustus Pablo
 * Trombone – Ronald Wilson
 * Trumpet – Bobby Ellis
 * Percussion – Noel "Skully" Simms, Uziah "Sticky" Thompson, Lee Perry
 * Engineers – Lee Perry, King Tubby

title: Upsetters 14 Dub Blackboard Jungle


text:
ACARS

In aviation, ACARS (an acronym for Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System) is a digital datalink system for transmission of short messages between aircraft and ground stations via airband radio or satellite. The protocol was designed by ARINC and deployed in 1978, using the Telex format. More ACARS radio stations were added subsequently by SITA.

History of ACARS
Prior to the introduction of datalink in aviation, all communication between the aircraft and ground personnel was performed by the flight crew using voice communication, using either VHF or HF voice radios. In many cases, the voice-relayed information involved dedicated radio operators and digital messages sent to an airline teletype system or successor systems.

Further, the hourly rates for flight and cabin crew salaries depended on whether the aircraft was airborne or not, and if on the ground whether it was at the gate or not. The flight crews reported these times by voice to geographically dispersed radio operators. Airlines wanted to eliminate self-reported times to preclude inaccuracies, whether accidental or deliberate. Doing so also reduced the need for human radio operators to receive the reports.

In an effort to reduce crew workload and improve data integrity, the engineering department at ARINC introduced the ACARS system in July 1978, as an automated time clock system. Teledyne Controls produced the avionics and the launch customer was Piedmont Airlines. The original expansion of the abbreviation was "Arinc Communications Addressing and Reporting System". Later, it was changed to "Aircraft Communications, Addressing and Reporting System". The original avionics standard was ARINC 597, which defined an ACARS Management Unit consisting of discrete inputs for the doors, parking brake and weight on wheels sensors to automatically determine the flight phase and generate and send as telex messages. It also contained a MSK modem, which was used to transmit the reports over existing VHF voice radios. Global standards for ACARS were prepared by the Airlines Electronic Engineering Committee (AEEC). The first day of ACARS operations saw about 4,000 transactions, but it did not experience widespread use by the major airlines until the 1980s.

Early ACARS systems were extended over the years to support aircraft with digital data bus interfaces, flight management systems, and thermal printers.

System description and functions
ACARS as a term refers to the complete air and ground system, consisting of equipment on board, equipment on the ground, and a service provider.

On-board ACARS equipment consists of end systems with a router, which routes messages through the air-ground subnetwork.

Ground equipment is made up of a network of radio transceivers managed by a central site computer called AFEPS (Arinc Front End Processor System), which handles and routes messages. Generally, ground ACARS units are either government agencies such as the Federal Aviation Administration, an airline operations headquarters, or, for small airlines or general aviation, a third-party subscription service. Usually government agencies are responsible for clearances, while airline operations handle gate assignments, maintenance, and passenger needs.

The ground processing system
Ground system provision is the responsibility of either a participating air navigation service provider (ANSP) or an aircraft operator. Aircraft operators often contract out the function to either datalink service provider (DSP) or to a separate service provider. Messages from aircraft, especially automatically generated ones, can be pre-configured according to message type so that they are automatically delivered to the appropriate recipient just as ground-originated messages can be configured to reach the correct aircraft.

The ACARS equipment on the aircraft is linked to that on the ground by the DSP. Because the ACARS network is modeled after the point-to-point telex network, all messages come to a central processing location to be routed. ARINC and SITA are the two primary service providers, with smaller operations from others in some areas. Some areas have multiple service providers.

ACARS message types
ACARS messages may be of three broad types:
 * Air traffic control messages are used to request or provide clearances.
 * Aeronautical operational control
 * Airline administrative control

Control messages are used to communicate between the aircraft and its base, with messages either standardized according to ARINC Standard 633, or user-defined in accordance with ARINC Standard 618. The contents of such messages can be OOOI events, flight plans, weather information, equipment health, status of connecting flights, etc.

OOOI events
A major function of ACARS is to automatically detect and report the start of each major flight phase, called OOOI events in the industry ( o ut of the gate, o ff the ground, o n the ground, and i nto the gate). These OOOI events are detected using input from aircraft sensors mounted on doors, parking brakes, and struts. At the start of each flight phase, an ACARS message is transmitted to the ground describing the flight phase, the time at which it occurred, and other related information such as the amount of fuel on board or the flight origin and destination. These messages are used to track the status of aircraft and crews.

Flight management system interface
ACARS interfaces with flight management systems (FMS), acting as the communication system for flight plans and weather information to be sent from the ground to the FMS. This enables the airline to update the FMS while in flight, and allows the flight crew to evaluate new weather conditions or alternative flight plans.

Equipment health and maintenance data
ACARS is used to send information from the aircraft to ground stations about the conditions of various aircraft systems and sensors in real-time. Maintenance faults and abnormal events are also transmitted to ground stations along with detailed messages, which are used by the airline for monitoring equipment health, and to better plan repair and maintenance activities.

Ping messages
Automated ping messages are used to test an aircraft's connection with the communication station. In the event that the aircraft ACARS unit has been silent for longer than a preset time interval, the ground station can ping the aircraft (directly or via satellite). A ping response indicates a healthy ACARS communication.

Manually sent messages
ACARS interfaces with interactive display units in the cockpit, which flight crews can use to send and receive technical messages and reports to or from ground stations, such as a request for weather information or clearances or the status of connecting flights. The response from the ground station is received on the aircraft via ACARS as well. Each airline customizes ACARS to this role to suit its needs.

Communication details
ACARS messages may be sent using a choice of communication methods, such as VHF or HF, either direct to ground or via satellite, using minimum-shift keying (MSK) modulation.

ACARS can send messages over VHF if a VHF ground station network exists in the current area of the aircraft. VHF communication is line-of-sight propagation and the typical range is up to 200 nautical miles at high altitudes. Where VHF is absent, an HF network or satellite communication may be used if available. Satellite coverage may be limited at high latitudes (trans-polar flights).

Role of ACARS in air accidents and incidents
In the wake of the crash of Air France Flight 447 in 2009, there was discussion about making ACARS an "online-black-box" to reduce the effects of the loss of a flight recorder. However no changes were made to the ACARS system.

In March 2014, ACARS messages and Doppler analysis of ACARS satellite communication data played a very significant role in efforts to trace Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 to an approximate location. While the primary ACARS system on board MH370 had been switched off, a second ACARS system called Classic Aero was active as long as the plane was powered up, and kept trying to establish a connection to an Inmarsat satellite every hour.

The ACARS unit on the Airbus A320 of EgyptAir Flight 804 sent ACARS messages indicating the presence of smoke in toilets and the avionics bay prior to the aircraft's crash into the Mediterranean Sea on May 19, 2016, which killed all 66 persons on board.

On 24 February 2021 the ACARS unit of a South African Airways flight from Johannesburg's OR Tambo International Airport to Brussels sent an ACARS message about an “alpha floor event”, which was activated when the Airbus A340-600's envelope protection system activated to override the pilots to prevent the plane from stalling on take-off.

On 19 February 2023 there were numerous ACARS reports of a large white balloon near Hawaii in the aircraft lanes.

Uses of ACARS outside aviation
In 2002, ACARS was added to the NOAA Observing System Architecture. Thus commercial aircraft can act as weather data providers for weather agencies to use in their forecast models, sending meteorological observations like winds and temperatures over the ACARS network. NOAA provides real-time weather maps.

title: ACARS


text:
How to Talk Dirty and Influence People

How to Talk Dirty and Influence People is an autobiography by Lenny Bruce, an American satirist and comedian, who died in 1966 at age 40 of a drug overdose.

At the request of Hugh Hefner and with the aid of Paul Krassner, Bruce wrote the work in serialized format for Playboy in 1964 and 1965. Shortly thereafter it was released as a book by Playboy Publishing. The book details the course of his career, which began in the late 1940s. In it, he challenges the sanctity of organized religion and other societal and political conventions he perceived as having hypocritical tendencies, and widened the boundaries of free speech. The title is a parody of the 1936 bestseller How to Win Friends and Influence People, by Dale Carnegie.

title: How to Talk Dirty and Influence People


text:
Talk:MV Derbyshire

MV Kowloon Bridge
A mention might be made of the MV Kowloon Bridge (sister to MV Derbyshire) which sank off the coast of Ireland not long after the Derbyshire disaster.

--smrgeog

Remaining crew
The Derbyshire was lost with all hands; yet the article talks about the "remaining crew" being charged with negligence. This needs to be explained - was it the late crewmembers that were charged with negligence, or crewmembers who did not sail (and if so why)? Lupine Proletariat 09:42, 18 April 2006 (UTC)

I had noticed that as well. The wording could be changed to say that the "actions of the crew might have been negligent."

smr 23:50, 22 May 2006 (UTC)smrgeog

Unknown Creature
Does anyone have any information on the "Derbyshire Nymph," a newly-discovered pelagic isopod that was photographed during the TLC-led voyage to find the Derbyshire Wreck location Link? Streltzer 19:23, 16 August 2006 (UTC)
 * Possibly this is a Pariambus typicus? Streltzer 28 September 2016 (UTC)
 * New info is that this is a Subspinctoria cinerea
 * Possible Munnopsidae — Preceding unsigned comment added by 104.178.219.199 (talk) 16:50, 10 September 2018 (UTC)

Builder
Why is this categorised as a Tyne-bulit ship when the article says it was built at Haverton Hill on the Tees?

Rogue wave
Perhaps the article should be linked to the wiki entry on rogue waves given the hatch cover regulation changes? mallek 116.206.141.98 (talk) 02:01, 17 June 2010 (UTC)

Journal About the Sinking
Heffernan, Janet, Tawn, Jonathan. (2003). An Extreme Value Analysis for the Investigation Into the Sinking of the M.V. Derbyshire. ''Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C,'' 52(3), 337-354.
 * This journal talks about opening the case again about the sinking. They explain that the sinking was most likely cased by structural problems. (IHR mlm1134 (talk) 01:37, 17 February 2012 (UTC))

Page 'Sunk' !
Help! Why has someone 'blanked' the page on the vessel 'Derbyshire'? I just visited this page at 02.08 on 11th November 2013 to find, incredibly, that "This page was last modified on 11 November 2013 at 02:02."! What is going on here? If someone is doing 'work in progress' why take down the page?

I'm hoping it is OK to 'restore' it to the previous page - I cannot see any 'in use' tag? I am not otherwise editing the page, just viewing it. --Girly Brains (talk) 03:04, 11 November 2013 (UTC)

 * People do this sort of thing from time to time because they can. It's a weakness of a open project that comes with all the good stuff. Best to just restore the article and move on. Britmax (talk) 10:13, 11 November 2013 (UTC)|
 * Hi GB. You can simply undo the edit ..but in the case of multiple edits by the same user you may want to rollback or restore to an earlier time.  The page blanker also9 changed the date to 9th September which looks a good faith edit ..but it wasn't clear to me if there was any certainty it sank on that day or a day or so later so I left it.  JRPG (talk) 12:42, 11 November 2013 (UTC)

Thank you both for the reassurances - it seemed a bit remarkable especially in view of the fact that it appeared to have occurred only six minutes before I happened to 'fetch up' on the page myself. I remember the tragedy very well - particularly as there was a spate of incidents involving the 'Bridge' class vessels built by SH. But I will look carefully into the date of the Derbyshire tragedy as soon as I can and edit, if appropriate. (The 'page blanker' as you put it seems to have come in for some flak for this kind of thing so …who knows?)

Thanks again. Girly Brains (talk) 20:21, 16 November 2013 (UTC)

DATE format
Can someone explain why this article uses the USA date format and NOT that used by the United Kingdom. The USA format places the month before the day and this is followed by the year - whereas in the UK they use Day, Month, Year. So can someone explain and rectify please. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 92.2.108.129 (talk) 17:12, 24 September 2015 (UTC)
 * I doubt that anyone can actually explain it, no. It's been like that for about ten years, perhaps more. Maybe it was initially edited by someone who preferred that format? We may never know. Anyway, I think you are right and it should be shifted to the UK-ish standard-ish format, so I did. I hope you like it. Best wishes DBaK (talk) 19:56, 24 September 2015 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on MV Derbyshire. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20110917114552/http://www.bsnet.co.uk/derbyshire/ to http://www.bsnet.co.uk/derbyshire/

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 09:56, 25 December 2017 (UTC)

Rogue wave hypothesis Suggestion
Given that the rogue wave hypothesis was published by an investigative board, I have added their conclusions (copied from Rogue wave) by appending them to the end of the "History" section of MV Derbyshire, with a subsection header "Further investigation". Not being an expert in this field, I did not venture to resolve the two competing hypotheses (low bow vs rogue wave), but rather included them both, which may create confusion, as I simply pasted in the entirety of the Derbyshire rogue wave material.

It would benefit the article to have another user with some expertise resolve this inconsistency by looking over my addition and trying to more clearly state (probably by consulting sources) the current (2022) opinion on the sequence of events and primary causes. Thanks.--Quisqualis (talk) 14:43, 29 April 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:MV Derbyshire


text:
Tribe (disambiguation)

A tribe in anthropology is a human social group.

Tribe, tribes, Tri.be or the Tribe may also refer to:

Native American tribes or tribal nations

 * Tribe (Native American)
 * List of federally recognized tribes in the United States

Film

 * Tribes (film), or The Soldier Who Declared Peace, 1970
 * The Tribe (1998 film), a TV drama by Stephen Poliakoff
 * The Tribe (2005 film), a short documentary
 * The Tribe (2009 film), or After Dusk They Come
 * The Tribe (2014 film), a Ukrainian drama
 * The Tribe (2018 film), a Spanish comedy

Literature

 * Tribe (comics), a short-lived comic series
 * Tribe, a 2016 book by Sebastian Junger
 * Tribe Magazine, Canada, 1993–2005
 * Tribes, a 2002 novel by Arthur Slade
 * Tribes: We Need You to Lead Us, a 2008 book by Seth Godin
 * The Tribe (novel), by Michael Mohammed Ahmad, 2014
 * The Tribe (Monica's Gang), a Brazilian comic strip

Groups

 * Tribe (band), an American alternative rock band
 * Tribes (band), a British indie rock group
 * The Tribe (dance band), a British Christian music group
 * A Tribe Called Quest, or Tribe, an American hip hop group
 * Tri.be, South Korean girlgroup
 * Tribe Gaming, a mobile gaming esports organization based in Austin, Texas

Record labels

 * Tribe Records, Detroit, U.S.
 * Tribe Records (Norway)
 * Tr1be Records, UK

Albums

 * Tribe (Bernie Taupin album), 1987
 * Tribe (Chase & Status album), 2017
 * Tribe (Enrico Rava album), 2011
 * Tribe (Queensrÿche album), 2003
 * Tribe (Sadist album), or the title track
 * Tribe (EP), by Soulfly, 1999
 * Tribe, part of the 2008 compilation album Songs for Survival
 * Tribes (Culture Club album), unreleased
 * The Tribe (album), by Caspar Brötzmann, 1987

Songs

 * "Tribe" (Soulfly song), by Soulfly, 1999
 * "Tribe" (Bas and J. Cole song), 2018
 * "The Tribe", a 2013 song by Odd Mob

Television

 * Tribe (British TV series), a documentary, 2005–2007
 * Tribe (Philippine TV series), 2006–2019
 * Tribes (TV series), a soap opera, 1990
 * "Tribes", a 2008 episode of NCIS (season 5)
 * The Tribe (1999 TV series), a science fiction drama
 * The Tribe (2015 TV series), a documentary
 * Tribal (TV series), a Canadian drama series which premiered in 2020
 * Tribe, a group of contestants on Survivor

Other uses in arts and entertainment

 * Tribes (play), Nina Raine, 2010
 * Tribes (video game series)
 * The Tribe (Tales of the Otori), a fictional organisation

People

 * George Tribe (1920–2009), an Australian cricketer
 * Laurence Tribe (born 1941), an American law professor and author
 * Mark Tribe (born 1966), an American artist

Sports

 * William & Mary Tribe, American college athletics teams
 * The Tribe, a nickname for the formerly-named Cleveland Indians of Major League Baseball, now the Cleveland Guardians

Other uses

 * Adivasi, the collective term for 'tribal' populations in India
 * Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, the legal designation for Adivasi populations
 * Tribe (biology), a taxonomic classification in biology
 * Tribe (internet), a slang term for an unofficial community of people who share a common interest
 * Tribe.net, a former social networking website
 * Tribes, administrative divisions of the Tribal assembly of ancient Rome
 * The Tribe (Buzoku), a Japanese counter-cultural group
 * Phyle, an ancient Greek term for tribe or clan
 * Roman tribe, a division of the Roman people for military, censorial, and voting purposes.

title: Tribe (disambiguation)


text:
List of Canadian flags

The Department of Canadian Heritage lays out protocol guidelines for the display of flags, including an order of precedence; these instructions are only conventional, however, and are generally intended to show respect for what are considered important symbols of the state or institutions. The sovereign's personal standard is supreme in the order of precedence, followed by those for the monarch's representatives (depending on jurisdiction), the personal flags of other members of the Royal Family, and then the national flag and provincial flags.

Many museums across Canada display historic flags in their exhibits. The Canadian Museum of History, in Hull, Quebec has many culturally important flags in their collections. Settlers, Rails & Trails Inc., in Argyle, Manitoba holds the second largest exhibit - known as the Canadian Flag Collection.

Proposed
The following is a list of flags proposed for the Canadian state.

title: List of Canadian flags


text:
Benedetto Varchi

Benedetto Varchi (1502/1503 – 1565) was an Italian humanist, historian, and poet.

Biography
Born in Florence to a family that had originated at Montevarchi, he frequented the neoplatonic academy that Bernardo Rucellai organized in his garden, the Orti Oricellari; there, in spite of the fact that Rucellai was married to the elder sister of Lorenzo de' Medici, republican ideals circulated, in the context of revived classical culture, that culminated in a plot in 1513 to subvert Medici rule in Florence. At Pisa, Varchi studied to become a notary.

With his return to Florence, he fought in the defence of the temporarily revived Republic of Florence, during the siege by the Mediceans and imperialists in 1530, and was exiled after the surrender of the city; he spent time at Padua (1537), where he was a protégé of the émigré Piero Strozzi and at Bologna (1540). In 1536 he took part in Strozzi's unsuccessful expedition against Medicean rule, but seven years later Varchi was called back to Florence by Cosimo I, who gave him a pension and commissioned him to write a history of the city. His Storia fiorentina (16 vol.) covers the period from 1527 to 1538, though it was so frank it was not published in Florence until 1721. Varchi also wrote a number of plays, poems, dialogues, and translations from the classics.

With his return to Medici patronage, he became a member of the Accademia fiorentina, occupied with studies of linguistics, literary criticism, esthetics, and philosophy, but also, as became a Renaissance humanist in botany and alchemy. His tract L'Hercolano, in the form of a dialogue between the writer and a conte Ercolano, discussed the Tuscan dialect as it was spoken at Florence, in the vulgar rather than in Latin, an innovation in works of linguistics; it was published posthumously, in 1570. He wrote a comedy La Suocera ("The Mother-in-Law").

Towards the end of his life, he had a spiritual crisis and took holy orders.

In Ezra Pound's The Cantos, Varchi is mentioned with approbation (Canto V) for his honesty as a historian who did not try to fill in gaps in a historical record just to make that record neat. Rather, he was willing to admit that he did not know or that the motives or the events surrounding a particular incident could not be absolutely determined. Pound gives as an example of Varchi's honesty his investigation—for his history of Florence—of the murder of Alessandro de' Medici. Varchi admitted that after all his attempts to uncover the facts he could not decide on the motives of Alessandro's murderer (Lorenzino de' Medici, Alessandro's cousin).

Homosexuality
In his time, Varchi was notorious for his many sonnets to young boys. Though his loves were not always reciprocated, and despite his denunciations of men who engaged in "filthy loves", he was criticized by his contemporaries for his attachments to young boys. One critic mocked him in a satire: "O father Varchi, new Socrates... his arms open and his trousers down, this is how your Bembo is waiting for you in the Elysian Fields". Another comments on his legacy, "But since he was always inclined to boy love... he greatly lessened the reputation that would have been rightfully appropriate." In 1545, Varchi was arrested and tried for pederasty, and was eventually pardoned by Cosimo de' Medici upon the intercession of his many friends.

Further reading (Italian)

 * Due lezioni
 * Il discorso della bellezza e della grazia
 * Rime

title: Benedetto Varchi


text: Category:The Upsetters albums

title: Category:The Upsetters albums


text:
Galavisión

Galavisión is an American Spanish-language pay television network owned by TelevisaUnivision. The network is unrelated to the earlier Mexican channel of the same name, though both broadcast Televisa-produced programming.

As of February 2015, approximately 68,355,000 American households (58.7% of households with television) received Galavisión.

History
Galavisión started on April 2, 1979, as a premium cable network, broadcasting a mix of classic and recent Mexican and other Spanish-language films as well as Spanish-dubbed recent Hollywood productions.

By 1984, the network became a general entertainment basic cable channel, offering a combination of Televisa programming and SIN reruns.

In the mid 1990s, Galavisión was led by Javier Saralegui and aired a mix of Spanish- and English-language programs like Kiki desde Hollywood or Funny is Funny. They also incorporated Miami-produced variety entertainment show A Oscuras Pero Encendidos, hosted by Paul Bouche. It complemented this strategy with Televisa-produced programs that first aired on Univision, with entertainment and some news programs from Televisa's all-news network ECO, including an Entertainment Tonight-style program anchored by Pita Ojeda and Ilia Calderón.

Since the year 2000, Galavisión aired a combination of classic comedy, telenovelas, and late night shows from the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s that aired originally on Univision, with more present-day offerings from news, sports and specials originating from Televisa's three networks, Las Estrellas, FOROtv, and Nueve as well as two shows produced by Televisa's music network, TeleHit.

On its most recent programming strategy, Galavisión expanded original productions with shows like Acceso máximo, En casa con Lucy, Delicioso (hosted by Ingrid Hoffmann), Vida total, Decorando contigo, Un destino, Lo mejor de boxeo en esta esquina, the best of sister network UniMás's Solo boxeo series.

The Televisa produced programming is also crafted to fit strict broadcast standards.

Telenovelas

 * A que no me dejas (October 25, 2021 - February 4, 2022)
 * Acapulco, cuerpo y alma (April 2, 1998 - July 22, 1998)
 * Al diablo con los guapos (April 28 - September 19, 2014; March 15 - July 27, 2021 )
 * Alma de hierro (March 25–29, 2013)
 * Alma rebelde (June 18 - October 24, 2001)
 * Alondra (January 5–February 27, 1999, first-run; May 2, 2004 – January 30, 2005)
 * Amada enemiga (June 8 - September 25, 1999)
 * Amigas y Rivales  (September 22, 2014 - April 14, 2015)
 * Amigos x siempre (November 29, 2000 - April 30, 2001)
 * Amor de barrio (February 10 - April 24, 2020)
 * Amor Real  (September 15 - December 19, 2014)
 * Amor sin maquillaje (May 7–24, 2018)
 * Amorcito corazón (September 7, 2020 - March 2, 2021)
 * Amy, la niña de la mochila azul (May 11 - October 16, 2015)
 * Angela (March 15 - July 1, 2000; May 8 - August 24, 2001)
 * Antes muerta que Lichita (February 17 - July 31, 2020)
 * Apuesta por un amor (October 8, 2006 - March 5, 2007; November 30, 2021 - March 7, 2022)
 * Atrévete a Soñar (June 20, 2016 - February 13, 2017; June 20 - September 16, 2022)
 * Aventuras en el tiempo (January 14 - June 14, 2002; August 14, 2017 - January 19, 2018)
 * Bajo un mismo rostro (Mid summer 1998 - October 5, 1998)
 * Camila (March 7 - July 8, 2000; May 8 - September 11, 2001)
 * Cañaveral de Pasiones (November 14, 1997 - January 21, 1998; October 6, 1998 - February 13, 1999)
 * Carita de Ángel (May 18 - December 9, 2015)
 * Clap, el lugar de tus sueños (May 29 - August 11, 2017)
 * Cómplices Al Rescate (January 4 - June 8, 2016)
 * Código Postal (January 19 - November 9, 2018)
 * Confidente de secundaria (January - April 1998)
 * Corazón salvaje (March 28 – November 7, 1997; September 2 – October 27, 1998; July 13, 2003 – April 25, 2004)
 * Cuando me enamoro (November 30, 2015 - May 27, 2016)
 * Cuento de Navidad (November 4–28, 2000; December 15, 2003 - January 2, 2004; December 12–30, 2011; December 9–27, 2013; December 10–30, 2015; November 28 - December 16, 2016)
 * Cuidado con el ángel (February 14 - August 10, 2017)
 * De que te quiero, te quiero (March 2 - November 30, 2020)
 * Despertar contigo (September 1 - November 29, 2021)
 * DKDA: Sueños de juventud (January 2 - July 21, 2001)
 * El diario de Daniela (February 26 - July 19, 2018)
 * El vuelo de la victoria (July 20 - October 2, 2020)
 * Enamorándome de Ramón (April 27 - July 20, 2020)
 * En carne propia (July 6, 1999 - November 13, 1999)
 * Eva Luna (soap opera) (April 7 - July 18, 2014)
 * Gotita de amor (March 20 - July 6, 2000; August 20 - December 11, 2001)
 * Hasta que el dinero nos separe (September 10, 2012 - February 15, 2013)
 * La casa en la playa (August 31 - November 29, 2001)
 * La fea más bella (February 11 - October 25, 2013; October 8, 2018 - April 9, 2019)
 * La fuerza del destino (September 19, 2016 - February 8, 2017; December 14, 2020 - March 1, 2021 )
 * La Madrastra (January 26 - May 15, 2015)
 * La mujer del Vendaval (March 7 - July 11, 2022)
 * La que no podía amar (November 7, 2016 - March 22, 2017)
 * La sombra del otro (April 16, 1998 - July 9, 1998)
 * La Taxista (June 3 - September 23, 2019; first-run; August 17 - December 16, 2020; rerun)
 * La usurpadora (February 21 - July 14, 2000; December 4, 2001 - April 27, 2002)
 * La vecina (February 7, 2022 - June 17, 2022)
 * Las amazonas (May 10 - June 22, 2021)
 * Las Tontas No Van al Cielo (April 1 - June 14, 2013; October 8, 2018 - March 8, 2019)
 * Leonela, muriendo el amor (April 21 - October 2, 1999)
 * Llena de amor (October 19, 2015 - July 15, 2016; March 11 - September 20, 2019)
 * Lola, érase una vez (May 15 - December 14, 2017; April 4 - September 8, 2022)
 * Los elegidos (September 21 - November 6, 2020)
 * Luz Clarita (April - June 1998; January - March 1999; July 10 - October 13, 2000)
 * Mar de amor (November 9, 2020 - March 12, 2021)
 * María Isabel (December 28, 1998 - February 9, 1999; July 4 - September 30, 2000; August 28 - December 1, 2001)
 * María la del Barrio (January 22 - March 27, 1998; March 22 - July 28, 1999; August 17 - December 27, 2000; May 6 - September 12, 2019)
 * María Mercedes (May 14 - September 4, 1998; July 29 - November 24, 1999; April 24 - August 16, 2000; March 16 - May 28, 2015; May 6 - August 27, 2019)
 * Marimar (November 18, 1998 - March 19, 1999, January 12 - April 22, 2000, June 1 - September 15, 2015)
 * Marisol (August 5 - November 13, 1997; December 28, 2000 - July 21, 2001)
 * Mi corazón es tuyo (May 29 - October 1, 2018; October 29, 2018 - April 5, 2019)
 * Mi Destino Eres Tú (November 30, 2001 - April 4, 2002; March 27 - May 26, 2017)
 * Mi pequeña traviesa (September 15, 1999 - February 4, 2000; July 23, 2018 - January 8, 2019)
 * Misión S.O.S (May 30 - October 7, 2016)
 * Miss XV (March 25, 2013 - May 24, 2014)
 * Muchachitas como tú (May 18 - December 7, 2020)
 * Mujer de madera (August 28, 2019 - February 7, 2020)
 * Mujeres engañadas (December 4, 2001 - May 24, 2002)
 * Navidad sin fin (December 9–27, 2013; December 15, 2014 - January 2, 2015; December 21, 2015 - January 1, 2016; December 19, 2016 - January 6, 2017)
 * Niña de mi corazón (January 27 - May 15, 2020)
 * Nunca Te Olvidaré (December 27, 2000 - May 5, 2001)
 * Pobre niña rica (October 16, 1997 - January 21, 1998)
 * Porque el amor manda (May 13 - September 20, 2019)
 * Por ella soy Eva (September 23, 2019 - February 13, 2020)
 * Por tu amor (July 24 - December 1, 2001)
 * Preciosa (October 16, 2000 - February 16, 2001)
 * Pueblo chico, infierno grande (February 16 - June 5, 1999)
 * Qué pobres tan ricos (July 11 - September 6, 2022)
 * Ramona (March 4 - June 14, 2002)
 * Rayito de luz (December 8–31, 2015; November 28 - December 23, 2016)
 * Rebelde (May 29, 2017 - May 2, 2018)
 * Rencor apasionado (October 3 - December 26, 2000)
 * Rosalinda (May 7 - August 24, 2001)
 * Rubí (July 7 - October 10, 2014)
 * Salomé (July 29, 2019 - February 28, 2020)
 * Sentimientos Ajenos (January 22 - April 15, 1998; July 23 - September 2, 1998)
 * Siempre te amaré (January 21 - June 7, 2002)
 * Sin ti (September 28, 1999 - January 11, 2000)
 * Somos tú y yo (October 12, 2011 - January 29, 2012)
 * Soñadoras (February 19 - October 24, 2001)
 * Sortilegio (November 24, 2014 - February 20, 2015)
 * Soy Luna (June 25 - October 26, 2018)
 * Tenías que ser tú (March 2 - May 3, 2021)
 * Tres mujeres (March 25–29, 2013)
 * Tú y yo (July 10, 1998 - January 26, 1999; September 22, 1999 - February 21, 2000)
 * Un gancho al corazón (July 18, 2016 - March 6, 2017)
 * Un refugio para el amor (June 23, 2021 - October 22, 2021)
 * Una familia con suerte (September 22, 2014 - January 16, 2015; January 14, 2019 - January 21, 2020)
 * Vencer el miedo July 28 - August 31, 2021
 * ¡Vivan los niños! (May 2 - September 15, 2016)
 * Yo amo a Juan Querendon (October 28, 2013 - April 25, 2014)
 * Yo compro esa mujer (October 28 - December 23, 1998)

Drama series

 * Como dice el dicho
 * El Pantera (September 7, 2020 - November 4, 2020)
 * Esta historia me suena (September 6, 2019 - September 16, 2022)
 * Falsos falsificados (March 3, 2021 - May 28, 2021)
 * Los Cowboys (September 21, 2016 - January 30, 2017)
 * La rosa de Guadalupe
 * Los héroes del norte (January 19, 2018 - December 1, 2018)
 * Mujer, Casos de la Vida Real (September 19, 2011 - October 14, 2011; April 1, 2013 - January 2, 2014; May 25, 2014 - July 20, 2014)
 * Prueba de Fe (April 15, 2019 - 2020)
 * Regalos de vida (December 23, 2019 - 2021)
 * Sin miedo a la verdad (November 9, 2020 - March 2, 2021)

Comedy programming

 * Al Derecho y al Derbez
 * A Oscuras Pero Encendidos (March 1, 1997 - January 30, 2000)
 * Anabel
 * Aquí está la Chilindrina (2009)
 * Bajo el mismo techo (February 23, 2019 - June 15, 2019)
 * Bienvenidos
 * Casate Conmigo mi Amor
 * Casos y Cosas de Casa
 * Cheverisimo
 * Chespirito
 * Con Ganas
 * Corazón contento (December 28–30, 2020)
 * Dr. Cándido Pérez
 * Durmiendo con mi jefe
 * El Balcon de Veronica
 * El Chapulín Colorado
 * El Chavo del 8 (2000 - August 1, 2020)
 * El Privilegio de Mandar (March 4, 2018 - August 19, 2018)
 * El show de la Pantera Rosa (June 1, 2020 - May 29, 2022)
 * Enchufe TV (September 5, 2016 - 2017)
 * Furcio
 * Goin' Loco (July 18, 2019 - 2021)
 * Hospital el Paisa (February 24, 2019 - June 9, 2019)
 * Hotel todo incluido
 * La Hora Pico
 * La parodia a domicilio (June 16, 2019 - 2021)
 * La Rochela
 * Locos y sueltos (2009)
 * Los González (May 31, 2017 - May 24, 2018; August 26, 2018 - February 7, 2019)
 * Los Super Pérez (2016)
 * No Te Equivoques
 * Que Locos
 * ¡Qué madre tan padre!
 * Radio Pirata
 * Se rentan cuartos (December 21–24, 2020)
 * Una familia de diez
 * XH Derbez (May 15, 2017 - June 6, 2019)
 * Y Sin Embargo Se Mueve

Reality/non-scripted

 * Al Desnudo
 * Con Cierta Intimidad
 * Narcos: Guerra antidrogas (February 11, 2017 - April 22, 2017)
 * Familias frente al fuego (August 31, 2019 - October 14, 2019)
 * GalaScene
 * La Apuesta (October 13, 2016 - December 23, 2016)
 * Parodiando Noches de Traje (2016; February 24, 2019 - June 9, 2019)
 * Pequeños Gigantes USA (May 29, 2017 - July 14, 2017)
 * VideoMix

Talk shows

 * Al sabor del chef (February 11, 2019 - March 31, 2019)
 * Club 4 TV
 * Con Todo
 * Cuentamelo Ya (September 19, 2016 - March 10, 2017; April 3 - May 27, 2017; May 2 - August 12, 2022)
 * El show de Johnny y Nora Canales (July 20, 2018 - September 24, 2018)
 * En Casa de Lucy
 * En Constraste
 * Esta noche con Arath (August 30, 2016 - November 7, 2016)
 * Hasta el límite
 * Hoy (April 29, 2002 - 2011; 2022)
 * Laura (May 31, 2021 - 2022)
 * México de mil sabores (February 11, 2019 - July 7, 2019)
 * Mojoe
 * Nuestra Casa
 * Pa'La Banda Night Show
 * ''¡Qué Mujeres!
 * Vida Total
 * Vida TV

News

 * Al aire con Paola Rojas (August 22, 2016 - April 5, 2019)
 * Lo mejor de Aquí y Ahora
 * Archivos de más allá
 * Crónicas (February 23, 2019 - May 30, 2020)
 * Despierta (August 22, 2016 - March 13, 2020)
 * En punto (August 22, 2016 - 2022)
 * Las Noticias por Adela
 * Las Noticias con Danielle Dithurbide (August 22, 2016 - February 8, 2019)
 * Las Noticias con Karla Iberia (February 13, 2017 - March 10, 2017; April 3, 2017 - April 12, 2017)
 * Los Reporteros
 * Más Alla de la Fama
 * Más Curiosidades (June 3, 2019 - April 2, 2021)
 * Noticiero con Joaquin Lopez Doriga (April 29, 2002 - August 19, 2016)
 * Noticiero con Lolita Ayala
 * Noticiero con Lourdes Ramos
 * Noticiero con Paola Rojas
 * Nueva Vision
 * Paralelo 23 (December 17, 2018 - September 27, 2019)
 * Por Usted
 * Primero Noticias (April 29, 2002 - August 19, 2016)
 * Tras la verdad
 * Vision AM

Children's programming

 * Ángeles (June 26, 2017 - April 15, 2018)
 * Aventuras en Pocketville (June 26, 2017 - December 3, 2017)
 * Cuentos de hadas (May 29, 2017 - July 21, 2019)
 * El Chapulín Colorado Animado (April 29, 2017 - September 2, 2017)
 * El Chavo Animado (May 31, 2016 - October 21, 2017)
 * El sofá de la imaginación
 * Funnymals (June 20, 2016 - October 26, 2018)
 * Humphrey
 * Jelly Jam (June 26, 2017 - November 26, 2017)
 * Kin (August 13, 2018 - January 27, 2019)
 * Kipatla (July 16, 2018 - August 10, 2018; December 17, 2018 - January 11, 2019)
 * La CQ (May 30 - August 31, 2016; June 18 - July 20, 2018; December 8, 2020 - March 2022)
 * La Familia Telerin (June 26, 2017 - November 26, 2017)
 * Mi casita
 * Monstruos y piratas (June 27, 2017 - April 22, 2018)
 * Planeta Burbujas (July 22, 2019 - March 1, 2020)
 * Salsa
 * The Avatars (September 4, 2017 - February 13, 2019)
 * Woki Tokis (August 13, 2018 - January 27, 2019)

Game shows

 * 100 mexicanos dijieron (August 1, 2017 - March 2018)
 * 123 x Mexico (April 9, 2016 - May 21, 2016)
 * El juego de las estrellas (June 10, 2017 - March 2018)
 * Minuto para ganar VIP (June 4 - September 2, 2022)
 * Recuerda y Gana (April 9 - June 2016)

Sports programming

 * Acción
 * Boxeo en Esta Esquina
 * Fanaticos del Frio
 * FIFA Women's World Cup
 * FIFA World Cup
 * Formula 1 (April 8, 2018 - 2019)
 * Fútbol A Fondo
 * Fútbol Mundial
 * La Jugada
 * Liga MX
 * Lucha Libre
 * Más Deportes
 * UEFA Champions League (August 21, 2018 - 2022)
 * Zona Abierta

Galavisión HD
The channel launched in 1080i high definition on June 1, 2010. DirecTV launched the channel in HD on August 15, 2013.

Carriage disputes
Galavisión, along with its sister channels, Univision, UniMás, Univision Deportes Network and Univision Tlnovelas were dropped by AT&T U-verse on March 4, 2016, due to a carriage dispute. This did not affect DirecTV Customers (although it is a Subsidiary of U-Verse's parent company, AT&T) as this was done in a different contract before AT&T acquired DirecTV. All of Univision's networks, including Galavisión, were returned to the U-verse lineup on March 24, 2016 after finalizing a carriage deal.

On January 27, 2017, Charter Spectrum (along with Time Warner Cable and Bright House, the latter merged with Charter Communications in 2016) faced another dispute with Univision, warning Charter Communications that Galavision and its sister channels could be removed from Charter by January 31, 2017. Prior to then, Univision sued Charter over pay carriage rates at the New York Supreme Court in July 2016. On January 31, 2017, Charter customers lost access to all of Univision's channels, including UniMás, and Galavisión (including access to its Owned-and-Operated Stations via Charter). On February 2, the New York Superior Court ordered Univision to end the blackout on Charter as negotiations continue. This blackout affects all Univision affiliates, even if Univision doesn't own them, so this dispute includes all stations owned by Entravision Communications, even if Entravision was not involved in the dispute.

On October 16, 2017 at around 5 PM EDT, Verizon FiOS, without any warning, pulled Univision, along with UniMás, UDN, and Galavisión despite an extension of an agreement arranged by the two.

title: Galavisión


text:
User:Bisteca

This is my wiki page. Right now I'm trying to fill in the information on the SPARCstation page (including SM modules and architectures), and I hope to get to the Sun Ultra series page next.

title: User:Bisteca


text:
1885 in archaeology

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1885.

Events

 * The British School at Athens is established.

Explorations

 * Explorations continue in many places, from Latin America to Italy to Japan.

Excavations

 * At Ostia Antica (near Rome), the Quattro Tempietti (Four Small Temples) are excavated in 1885-1886 by R. Lanciani (The square in front is excavated in 1911-1915 by D. Vaglieri and R. Paribeni).
 * On the outskirts of Rome, Italy, the ruins of the Temple of Diana at Nemi are excavated by British Ambassador Lord John Savile of Rufford Abbey.
 * In Wales, at Ffynnon Beuno Cave, Tremeirchion, Denbighshire, the cave complex is excavated: occupational evidence includes Aurignacian and proto-Solutrean flint work plus Pleistocene fauna (Palaeolithic, Old Stone Age).
 * In Japan, the Katsutachi Pit is excavated in 1885 (Meiji 18) under the leadership of Takuma Dan, an American-trained engineer.
 * At Susa, Marcel-Auguste Dieulafoy and Jane Dieulafoy begin French excavations.

Publications

 * Désiré Charnay's account of his explorations in Mesoamerica, Les Anciennes Villes du Nouveau Monde, published in Paris.
 * William Collings Lukis -
 * Prehistoric Stone Monuments of the British Isles: Cornwall with 40 tinted litho plates, accurately drawn to scale by W. C. Lukis and W. C. Borlase, published by the Society of Antiquaries.
 * "Report of survey of certain megalithic monuments in Scotland, Cumberland and Westmoreland, executed in summer 1884". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries pp. 302–11.
 * American Journal of Archaeology first published.

Births

 * September 13: John Beazley, British Classical archaeologist (d. 1970)
 * October 29: Alfred V. Kidder, American archaeologist (d. 1963)

title: 1885 in archaeology


text:
Fahamore

Fahamore is a townland and small hamlet/village on the Maharees peninsula in County Kerry. It consists of about 50 houses and one pub, Spillane's. Fahamore was historically much more populated than it is now as evidenced by two old schoolhouses in the village, one dating from 1849 and the other from 1911.

Fahamore is located on the shore of Brandon Bay and is a centre for diving, surfing, windsurfing and sea bass fishing. It is also a centre for currach building, and currachs are still used locally, including at the local fishing harbour at Scraggane.

History
There is evidence of prehistoric settlement at the cliff face at Fahamore in the form of shell middens. A survey of the middens can be found in the book "Archaeological Survey of the Dingle Peninsula".

Local oral histories tell of a night in 1839, known as the Night of the Big Wind, when there was a particularly bad storm.

A three masted sailing ship, the Charger, carrying a cargo of deal, was wrecked in Carralougha in 1890 - the remains of the ship's boilers are still in evidence on the rocks near Fahamore at low tide.

A sea wall was built, probably in the 19th century, to prevent coastal erosion - it had limited success, as it now lies in pieces about 20m from the cliff edge - in the 1990s rock armour was put in place by Kerry County Council to protect the coast from Fahamore southwards for a distance of about two kilometers.

A list of local placenames and their origins is contained in the book "Triocha Cead Corca Dhuibhne" by Pádraig Ó Siochfhradha (An Seabhac).

The original Irish name of Fahamore, An Fhaiche Mhór, means the 'Big Green'. This is believed to be a reference to the big open green area in front of Spillane's bar.

Geography
Villages near Fahamore (i.e. on the Maharees peninsula) include Cutteen, Garrywilliam, Barr na Duiche, Ceann Duiche and Kilshanig. Access to the beach at Brandon Bay is via the Point Gap and Maherabeg Cut.

Fishing
The pier at Fahamore (situated on the western side of Scraggane Bay) is used during the summer months by the local fishing fleet, which consists of around 20 half-decked and decked boats in the range 7–15 metres. Species fished include the European lobster (Homarus gammarus), spiny lobster or crayfish, spider crab, edible crab, and Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). In the winter there is a managed fishery in Tralee Bay for the European oyster (Ostrea edulis).

Fishing methods include pots and tangle nets for crabs, lobsters and crayfish and monofilament drift nets for salmon. Shellfish are typically stored in large wooden "storeboxes", which are moored in Scraggane Bay, until the day of selling, when they are transferred to "vivier" trucks for live export to Spain and France.

The "fish pond" at Kilshanig, which was originally intended to store lobsters, is now used as an abalone farm.

Agriculture
The fields around Fahamore are cultivated with vegetables including carrots, parsnips, swedes and onions, which thrive in the sandy soil. There has is also some dairying activity and raising of cattle for beef.

Tourism
Tourism is a contributor to the local economy, through holiday home rentals, pubs and restaurants, surfing, windsurfing, scuba diving, walking and sea angling.

Fahamore is also a centre for currach (or naomhóg) building, and currachs are still used as both fishing boats and trawler tenders at the local fishing harbour on Scraggane Bay. Fahamore hosts a currach racing regatta every July where teams from the western seaboard of Ireland (from Kerry to Galway) compete in the All-Ireland Currach racing series.

Flora and fauna
Rabbits abound around Fahamore, as do rats, mice and the odd fox and badger. Local birds include seabirds (including several species of seagull, shags, cormorants, and gannets), larks, starlings, curlews, crows, ravens, garden birds such as sparrows, robins and finches, and wading birds such as the heron. The swallow is a common visitor in the summer months.

Marine mammals including seals and dolphins are sometimes seen. Fish include sea bass, mullet, pollack, wrasse, dogfish, sea trout, flounder, plaice and ray. Shellfish found in the intertidal zone at Fahamore include mussels, limpets, periwinkles and whelks, as well as several species of crab, including shore, velvet and hermit.

Lugworms are found in the sand and their casts may be seen at low tide. They are frequently dug by local anglers and used as bait for bass fishing. Seaweeds include kelp, several varieties of wrack (including bladder and serrated), dilisc (or dulse), agar, sea grass, sea lettuce and carrageen moss.

title: Fahamore


text:
John F. Seitz

John Francis Seitz, A.S.C. (June 23, 1892 – February 27, 1979) was an American cinematographer and inventor.

He was nominated for seven Academy Awards.

Career
His Hollywood career began in 1909 as a lab assistant with the Essanay Film Manufacturing Company in Chicago. He worked as a lab technician for the American Film Manufacturing Company (known as Flying A), also in Chicago.

Seitz got his first chance to establish himself as lead cameraman in 1916, and he achieved great success with the director Rex Ingram, most famously on the Rudolph Valentino film The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (1921).

Highly regarded by director Billy Wilder, Seitz worked with him on the film noirs Double Indemnity (1944), The Lost Weekend (1945), and Sunset Boulevard (1950), receiving Academy Award nominations for each.

During his career, he received seven nominations for Academy Award for Best Cinematography. In 1929, he served as president of the American Society of Cinematographers (A.S.C.) for one year, and he had been a member since 1923. The A.S.C. named the 2002 Heritage Award after Seitz.

Seitz retired in 1960 and devoted himself to photographic inventions for which he held 18 patents. An example of a Seitz invention is the matte shot: a large painting is photographed separately and later added to a scene to expand it, add effects, and/or create a sense of depth in backgrounds. He also was noted for his innovations with low-key lighting, which enhanced the film noir style. A widower, he married screenwriter Marie Boyle in 1934 who raised his daughter Margaret Alice Marhoefer and later gave birth to a son, John Lawrence Seitz.

Seitz is buried in the Holy Cross Cemetery.

Filmography

 * The Quagmire (1916)
 * The Ranger of Lonesome Gulch (1916)
 * The Bride's Silence (1917)
 * The Serpent's Tooth (1917)
 * Whose Wife (1917)
 * A Game of Wits (1917)
 * The Mate of the Sally Ann (1917)
 * Souls in Pawn (1917)
 * Up Romance Road (1918)
 * Beauty and the Rogue (1918)
 * Powers That Prey (1918)
 * The Westerners (1919)
 * Hearts Are Trumps (1920)
 * The Sagebrusher (1920)
 * Shore Acres (1920)
 * Uncharted Seas (1921)
 * The Conquering Power (1921)
 * The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (1921)
 * The Prisoner of Zenda (1922)
 * Trifling Women (1922)
 * Turn to the Right (1922)
 * Where the Pavement Ends (1923)
 * Scaramouche (1923)
 * The Arab (1924)
 * Classmates (1924)
 * The Price of a Party (1924)
 * Mare Nostrum (1926)
 * The Magician (1926)
 * The Fair Co-Ed (1927)
 * Across to Singapore (1928)
 * The Trail of '98 (1928)
 * Outcast (1928)
 * The Patsy (1928)
 * Adoration (1928)
 * The Painted Angel (1929)
 * The Squall (1929)
 * A Most Immoral Lady (1929)
 * Hard to Get (1929)
 * Careers (1929)
 * Her Private Life (1929)
 * The Divine Lady (1929)
 * Saturday's Children (1929)
 * In the Next Room (1930)
 * Back Pay (1930)
 * Sweethearts and Wives (1930)
 * Murder Will Out (1930)
 * The Bad Man (1930)
 * Road to Paradise (1930)
 * Kismet (1930)
 * East Lynne (1931)
 * Merely Mary Ann (1931)
 * Misbehaving Ladies (1931)
 * Hush Money (1931)
 * Men of the Sky (1931)
 * Young Sinners (1931)
 * The Age for Love (1931)
 * The Right of Way (1931)
 * Over the Hill (1931)
 * Careless Lady (1932)
 * The Woman in Room 13 (1932)
 * A Passport to Hell (1932)
 * She Wanted a Millionaire (1932)
 * Six Hours to Live (1932)
 * Mr. Skitch (1933)
 * Paddy the Next Best Thing (1933)
 * Ladies They Talk About (1933)
 * Dangerously Yours (1933)
 * Adorable (1933)
 * Marie Galante (1934)
 * Springtime for Henry (1934)
 * All Men Are Enemies (1934)
 * Coming Out Party (1934)
 * Curly Top (1935)
 * Navy Wife (1935)
 * Helldorado (1935)
 * Our Little Girl (1935)
 * Redheads on Parade (1935)
 * The Littlest Rebel (1935)
 * One More Spring (1935)
 * The Country Doctor (1936)
 * 15 Maiden Lane (1936)
 * Poor Little Rich Girl (1936)
 * Captain January (1936)
 * Madame X (1937)
 * Between Two Women (1937)
 * Carnival in Paris (1937)
 * Love is a Headache (1937)
 * Navy Blue and Gold (1937)
 * A Christmas Carol (1938)
 * Lord Jeff (1938)
 * Stablemates (1938)
 * Young Dr. Kildare (1938)
 * The Crowd Roars (1938)
 * The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn (1939)
 * The Hardy's Ride High (1939)
 * Thunder Afloat (1939)
 * Bad Little Angel (1939)
 * Sergeant Madden (1939)
 * 6,000 Enemies (1939)
 * A Little Bit of Heaven (1940)
 * Dr. Kildare's Strange Case (1940)
 * Dr. Kildare's Crisis (1940)
 * Sullivan's Travels (1941)
 * Fly-By-Night (1942)
 * This Gun for Hire (1942)
 * Lucky Jordan (1942)
 * The Moon and Sixpence (1942)
 * Five Graves to Cairo (1943)
 * Casanova Brown (1944)
 * The Hour Before the Dawn (1944)
 * The Miracle of Morgan's Creek (1944)
 * Hail the Conquering Hero (1944)
 * Double Indemnity (1944)
 * The Unseen (1945)
 * The Lost Weekend (1945)
 * Home Sweet Homicide (1946)
 * The Well-Groomed Bride (1946)
 * The Imperfect Lady (1947)
 * Calcutta (1947)
 * Wild Harvest (1947)
 * Saigon (1948)
 * On Our Merry Way (1948)
 * Night Has a Thousand Eyes (1948)
 * The Big Clock (1948)
 * Beyond Glory (1948)
 * Chicago Deadline (1949)
 * The Great Gatsby (1949)
 * Sunset Boulevard (1950)
 * Captain Carey, U.S.A. (1950)
 * Molly (1950)
 * Appointment with Danger (1951)
 * When Worlds Collide (1951)
 * Dear Brat (1951)
 * The Iron Mistress (1952)
 * The Savage (1952)
 * The San Francisco Story (1952)
 * Invaders from Mars (1953)
 * Botany Bay (1953)
 * Desert Legion (1953)
 * Fort Algiers (1953)
 * The Rocket Man (1954)
 * Rogue Cop (1954)
 * Saskatchewan (1954)
 * Many Rivers to Cross (1955)
 * The McConnell Story (1955)
 * Hell on Frisco Bay (1956)
 * A Cry in the Night (1956)
 * The Big Land (1956)
 * Santiago (1956)
 * The Deep Six (1958)
 * The Badlanders (1958)
 * The Man in the Net (1959)
 * Island of Lost Women (1959)
 * Guns of the Timberland (1960)

Source:

Accolades

 * Look Magazine Award: Cinematography The Lost Weekend; 1946
 * ASC Monthly Film Award: Sunset Blvd.; August 1950
 * George Eastman House Medal of Honor: (Outstanding Contribution to the Art of Motion Pictures 1915–1925); 1955

Nominations
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, The Divine Lady; 1930. Note: No official nominees had been announced this year.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Cinematography, Black-and-White, Five Graves to Cairo; 1944.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Black-and-White, Double Indemnity; 1945.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Black-and-White, The Lost Weekend; 1946.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Black-and-White; Sunset Blvd.; 1951.
 * Golden Globes: Golden Globe Award, Best Cinematography, Black and White, Sunset Blvd.; 1951.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Color; When Worlds Collide, shared with: W. Howard Greene; 1952.
 * Academy Awards: Oscar, Best Cinematography, Black-and-White; Rogue Cop; 1955.

title: John F. Seitz


text: Template:Venezuela-geo-stub

title: Template:Venezuela-geo-stub


text:
Category:Venezuela geography stubs

Please use the following, more specific, stub tags where appropriate:
 * AmazonasVE-geo-stub for Amazonas geography stubs
 * Anzoátegui-geo-stub for Anzoátegui geography stubs
 * ApureVE-geo-stub for Apure geography stubs
 * Aragua-geo-stub for Aragua geography stubs
 * Barinas-geo-stub for Barinas geography stubs
 * BolívarVE-geo-stub for Bolívar geography stubs
 * Carabobo-geo-stub for Carabobo geography stubs
 * Cojedes-geo-stub for Cojedes geography stubs
 * DeltaAmacuro-geo-stub for Delta Amacuro geography stubs
 * Falcón-geo-stub for Falcón geography stubs
 * Guárico-geo-stub for Guárico geography stubs
 * LaraVE-geo-stub for Lara geography stubs
 * MéridaVE-geo-stub for Mérida geography stubs
 * MirandaVE-geo-stub for Miranda geography stubs
 * Monagas-geo-stub for Monagas geography stubs
 * NuevaEsparta-geo-stub for Nueva Esparta geography stubs
 * Portuguesa-geo-stub for Portuguesa geography stubs
 * SucreVE-geo-stub for Sucre geography stubs
 * Táchira-geo-stub for Táchira geography stubs
 * TrujilloVE-geo-stub for Trujillo geography stubs
 * VargasVE-geo-stub for Vargas geography stubs
 * Yaracuy-geo-stub for Yaracuy geography stubs
 * Zulia-geo-stub for Zulia geography stubs

pt:Categoria:!Esboços sobre a Venezuela

title: Category:Venezuela geography stubs


text:
Tide table

Tide tables, sometimes called tide charts, are used for tidal prediction and show the daily times and levels of high and low tides, usually for a particular location. Tide heights at intermediate times (between high and low water) can be approximated by using the rule of twelfths or more accurately calculated by using a published tidal curve for the location. Tide levels are typically given relative to a low-water vertical datum, e.g. the mean lower low water (MLLW) datum in the US.

Publication and scope
Tide tables are published in various forms, such as paper-based tables and tables available on the Internet. Most tide tables are calculated and published only for major ports, called "standard ports", and only for one year — standard ports can be relatively close together or hundreds of kilometers apart. The tide times for a minor port are estimated by the tide-table user manually calculating using the published time and height differences between a standard port and the minor port.

Dates and times
The dates of spring tides and neap tides, approximately seven days apart, can be determined by the heights of the tides on the classic tide tables: a small range indicates neaps and large indicates springs. This cycle of tides is linked to the phases of the moon, with the highest tides (spring tides) occurring near full moon and new moon.

However, successive (semidiurnal) tides are linked to the Moon's orbital period, thus they are approximately 24/27.3 hours later each day or about 50 minutes but many other observations and considerations are required to develop accurate tide tables. On the Atlantic coast of northwest Europe, the interval between each low and high tide averages about 6 hours and 10 minutes, giving two high tides and two low tides each day, with the highest tides about 2 days after full moon.

Calculation
Tide prediction was long beset by the problem of laborious calculations. Before the use of digital computers tide tables were often generated by the use of a special-purpose calculating machine, the tide-predicting machine.

Tide times in art
Time and Tide Bell is an art project made up of bells, designed by sculptor Marcus Vergette, installed at coastal locations in the UK. Each bell rings at high tide, and rising sea levels caused by global warming will change the sounds made by the bells.

Tidal Word Wave is an architectural glass artwork created by Rachel Welford and Adrian Riley in Bridlington, East Yorkshire. Found text from the immediate environment is arranged in overlapping patterns arranged according to tide times for that location.

New Dawn is a glass artwork by Mary Branson in Westminster Hall, London, with light levels changing according to the tidal level of the River Thames.

title: Tide table


text:
Talk:Saint Helen's Island

Requested move
This article should be moved in accordance with Wikipedia's naming policy, WP:UE, to the commonly used English name. Although sometimes called by the French name in English for added cachet, Saint Helen's Island is the usual English form.

 * It sounds to me like this is close to the national differences issue. What do Quebeckers call it? Septentrionalis 22:44, 23 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Sorry, I forgot to sign my recommendation for the move. I am a Quebecer (a native English-speaking one- we do exist ;), and I can tell you that both names are used, although it is impossible to say which is used "more", but Saint Helen's Island is what we consider the English name --Larineso 23:15, 24 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Support. If an English name exists it should be used. – AxSkov ( T ) 03:49, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Support- just in case it wasn't clear, as I hadn't explicitly said it.. Larineso 23:53, 27 July 2005 (UTC)

This article has been renamed after the result of a move request. violet/riga (t) 17:10, 4 August 2005 (UTC)

I think it may appear more clear that this is not the Saint-Helena island of Napoleon, which have the same name: http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Sainte-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28homonymie%29 This may confuse some people.. I'll ad a footnote. Nice day fench wikist Tarap : http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discussion_Utilisateur:Tarap

title: Talk:Saint Helen's Island


text:
File:Cabledeadpool12.jpg

Summary
The cover to Cable & Deadpool #12, featuring Cable (background), Agent X (left) and Deadpool (right). Art by Patrick Zircher.

Licensing
Taken from the Marvel Comics February 2005 solicitation images at

All Marvel characters and the distinctive likeness(es) thereof are Trademarks & Copyright (c) 1941-2005 Marvel Characters, Inc.. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

title: File:Cabledeadpool12.jpg


text:
User talk:Ottoman~enwiki

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! Gblaz 15:28, July 23, 2005 (UTC)
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
 * How to edit a page
 * Help pages
 * Tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style

Image Tagging Image:Ktool.jpg
Thanks for uploading Image:Ktool.jpg. I notice the 'image' page currently doesn't specify who created the content, so the copyright status is unclear. If you have not created this media yourself then there needs to be an argument why we have the right to use the media on Wikipedia (see copyright tagging below). If you have not created the media yourself then it needs to be specified where it was found, i.e., in most cases link to the website where it was taken from, and the terms of use for content from that page.

If the media also doesn't have a copyright tag then one should be added. If you created/took the picture, audio, or video then the GFDL-self tag can be used to release it under the GFDL. If you believe the media qualifies as fair use, consider reading fair use, and then use a tag such as or one of the other tags listed at Image copyright tags. See Image copyright tags for the full list of copyright tags that you can use.

If you have uploaded other media, consider checking that you have specified their source and copyright tagged them, too. You can find a list of 'image' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "Image" from the dropdown box. Note that any unsourced and untagged images will be deleted one week after they have been uploaded, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Shyam ( T / C ) 22:35, 20 March 2006 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Ottoman. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Ottoman~enwiki that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name. If you think you might own all of the accounts with this name and this message is in error, please visit Special:MergeAccount to check and attach all of your accounts to prevent them from being renamed.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 01:58, 20 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 17:19, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Ottoman~enwiki


text:
User:Raemie

Hello all, i haven't been editing much, but i am still lurking...

Please visit my blog if you have time

My Favourite Sites

 * White Ninja Comics

 * Ninja Blanc

 * Death To The Extremist

 * I Drew This

title: User:Raemie