text:
User talk:Elmwood

Welcome
Welcome! (We can't say that loud/big enough!)

Here are a few links you might find helpful:

 * Be Bold!
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off.
 * Meet other new users
 * Learn from others
 * Play nice with others
 * Contribute, Contribute, Contribute!
 * Tell us about you

If you have any questions or problems, no matter what they are, leave me a message on my talk page.

We're so glad you're here! -- Essjay ·  Talk 15:56, July 12, 2005 (UTC)

AfD nomination of Online dating service clichés
An editor has nominated Online dating service clichés, an article on which you have worked or that you created, for deletion. We appreciate your contributions, but the nominator doesn't believe that the article satisfies Wikipedia's criteria for inclusion and has explained why in his/her nomination (see also "What Wikipedia is not"). Your opinions on whether the article meets inclusion criteria and what should be done with the article are welcome; please participate in the discussion by adding your comments at and please be sure to sign your comments with four tildes ( ~ ). You may also edit the article during the discussion to improve it but should not remove the articles for deletion template from the top of the article; such removal will not end the deletion debate. Thank you. Please note: This is an automatic notification by a bot. I have nothing to do with this article or the deletion nomination, and can't do anything about it. Jayden54Bot 19:50, 15 March 2007 (UTC)

Spamming of http://spam.cyburbia.org
Adsense pub-4980130723156683
 * Accounts

This is the only warning you will receive. Your recent insertion of spam, commercial content, and/or links is prohibited under policy. Any further spamming may result in your account and/or your IP address being blocked from editing Wikipedia. Welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia. However, please do not add promotional material to articles. Advertising and using Wikipedia as a "soapbox" is strongly discouraged. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about Wikipedia. If you have a close connection to some of the people, places or things you have written about, you may have a conflict of interest. In keeping with Wikipedia's neutral point of view policy, edits where there is a conflict of interest, or where such a conflict might reasonably be inferred from the tone of the edit and the proximity of the editor to the subject, are strongly discouraged. If you have a conflict of interest, you should avoid or exercise great caution when:
 * 1) editing articles related to you, your organization, or its competitors, as well as projects and products they are involved with;
 * 2) participating in deletion discussions about articles related to your organization or its competitors;
 * 3) linking to the Wikipedia article or website of your organization in other articles (see Spam);
 * and you must always:
 * 1) avoid breaching relevant policies and guidelines, especially neutral point of view, verifiability, and autobiography.

For information on how to contribute to Wikipedia when you have conflict of interest, please see Business' FAQ. For more details about what constitutes a conflict of interest, please see Conflict of Interest. --Hu12 (talk) 04:30, 27 December 2007 (UTC)

Fairness with link deletion
Hi. This is Dan from Cyburbia (http://www.cyburbia.org). I'd like to know why links to Cyburbia in several relevant planning-related articles have been considered "spam". There are many links to a commercial planning-related Web site, Planetizen, all over Wikipedia, and those removing spam have often left links to that site intact while deleting links to Cyburbia - a non-commercial site. I've encountered articles where a link to Cyburbia is removed, while the link to Planetizen remains.

Why are links to Cyburbia being deleted, while those to Planetizen are kept? I would just like to request that there is fairness with link removal. Thanks.
 * First, The nature of Wikipedia means that you can't make a convincing argument based on what other links in articles do or don't exist; because there's nothing stopping anyone from adding any link to any article. Plenty of links exist that probably shouldn't, conversly many links don't exist that probably should. So just pointing out that a link exists in an article doesn't prove that cyburbia.org should also exist. It doesn't matter--being noncommercial (etc.) doesn't confer a license to spam even when it's true. Links to commercial (sales) sites can often be appropriate. Links to sites for the purpose of using Wikipedia to promote your own site site are not.→(Adsense pub-4980130723156683)

 * External links policy on Advertising and conflicts of interest states You should avoid linking to a website that you own, maintain or represent, and in this case, you are the owner of cyburbia.org. Unfortunately your conflict of interest editing involves contributing to Wikipedia in order to promote cyburbia.org. Such a conflict is strongly discouraged. Your contributions to wikipedia under Elmwood and IP's 76.241.146.126 and 64.109.193.2 consist entirely of adding external links to cyburbia.org and is considered  WP:Spam. Looking through your contributions as a whole, the all seem to be cyburbia.org related only. Please do not create articles or continue adding links to your own websites to Wikipedia. It has become apparent that your account and IP's are only being used for adding external links.  Wikipedia is NOT a "repository of links" or a "vehicle for advertising". Please see the welcome page and WP:CANVASS. Avoid breaching relevant policies and guidelines. You're here to improve Wikipedia -- not just to promote cyburbia.org right?  --Hu12 (talk) 19:31, 2 April 2008 (UTC)

I posted several edits to various articles about Buffalo, New York, and am starting a series of articles about vernacular architecture in the area; see Northtowns Neo-Mediterranean for the first; telescoping house, two-flat and semi-bungalow are in the works. Many of those edits are from other IPs; sometimes I'm logged in, sometimes I'm not. None of those edits, or the new article, mention the site. Contrary to what you say, I'm not just here to promote the site; your statement "consist entirely of adding external links to (my site; I don't want to name it again, lest I be accused of promoting it and being a spammer) can't be more wrong, and I would appreciate a retraction. Elmwood (talk) 19:51, 2 April 2008 (UTC)
 * Its your site, therefore neutral and independent Wikipedia editors get to decide whether to add it, Not you. Adding your own link is promotion and is an incompatibility between the aims of Wikipedia and you, the webmaster/owner, because your not neutral . Adding your own site is "promotion" and a conflict of interest. Links to sites added by a webmaster/ownerfor the purpose of using Wikipedia to promote that Adsense site is WP:SPAM.--Hu12 (talk) 19:55, 2 April 2008 (UTC)

Speedy deletion nomination of Mayfield Curling Club
A tag has been placed on Mayfield Curling Club requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section A7 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the article appears to be about a club, but it does not indicate how or why the subject is important or significant: that is, why an article about that subject should be included in an encyclopedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, such articles may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable, as well as our subject-specific notability guidelines for people and for organizations. You may also wish to consider using a Wizard to help you create articles - see the Article Wizard.

If you think that this notice was placed here in error, you may contest the deletion by adding  to the top of the page that has been nominated for deletion (just below the existing speedy deletion or "db" tag - if no such tag exists then the page is no longer a speedy delete candidate and adding a hangon tag is unnecessary), coupled with adding a note on the talk page explaining your position, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. Lastly, please note that if the page does get deleted, you can contact one of these admins to request that they userfy the page or have a copy emailed to you. ukexpat (talk) 17:39, 18 May 2010 (UTC)

Nomination of Northtowns Neo-Mediterranean for deletion
A discussion is taking place as to whether the article Northtowns Neo-Mediterranean is suitable for inclusion in Wikipedia according to Wikipedia's policies and guidelines or whether it should be deleted.

The article will be discussed at Articles for deletion/Northtowns Neo-Mediterranean until a consensus is reached, and anyone is welcome to contribute to the discussion. The nomination will explain the policies and guidelines which are of concern. The discussion focuses on high-quality evidence and our policies and guidelines.

Users may edit the article during the discussion, including to improve the article to address concerns raised in the discussion. However, do not remove the article-for-deletion notice from the top of the article. Buffaboy talk 15:34, 14 December 2017 (UTC)

title: User talk:Elmwood


text:
User talk:Jmwollny

Welcome
Welcome! (We can't say that loud/big enough!)

Here are a few links you might find helpful:

 * Be Bold!
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off.
 * Meet other new users
 * Learn from others
 * Play nice with others
 * Contribute, Contribute, Contribute!
 * Tell us about you

If you have any questions or problems, no matter what they are, leave me a message on my talk page.

We're so glad you're here! -- Essjay ·  Talk 15:56, July 12, 2005 (UTC)

Disputed fair use rationale for Image:Schooloffish hc.jpg
Thanks for uploading Image:Schooloffish hc.jpg. However, there is a concern that the rationale you have provided for using this image under "fair use" may be invalid. Please read the instructions at Non-free content carefully, then go to the image description page and clarify why you think the image qualifies for fair use. Using one of the templates at Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to ensure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.

If it is determined that the image does not qualify under fair use, it will be deleted within a couple of days according to our criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot (talk) 05:11, 24 January 2008 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User talk:Jmwollny


text:
Uniform Interstate Family Support Act

The Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA) is one of the uniform acts drafted by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in the United States. First developed in 1992 the NCCUSL revised the act in 1996 and again in 2001 with additional amendments in 2008. The act limits the jurisdiction that can properly establish and modify child support orders and addresses the enforcement of child support obligations within the United States.

In 1996, Congress passed and President Bill Clinton signed the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act (42 U.S.C. § 666), which required that states adopt UIFSA by January 1, 1998 or face loss of federal funding for child support enforcement. Every U.S. state has adopted either the 1996 or a later version of UIFSA.

Whenever more than one state is involved in the establishing, enforcing or modifying a child or spousal support order, the act is implemented to determine the jurisdiction and power of the courts in the different states. The Act also establishes which state's law will be applied in proceedings under the Act, an important factor as support laws vary greatly among the states.

The Act establishes rules requiring every state to defer to child support orders entered by the state courts of the child's home state. The place where the order was originally entered holds continuing exclusive jurisdiction (CEJ), and only the law of that state can be applied to requests to modify the order of child support, unless the courts of that state no longer have original tribunal jurisdiction (CEJ) under the Act.

The Act also provides various direct interstate enforcement mechanisms. For example, it allows a caretaker parent to have an order mailed to the employer of the obligated parent, which will require that employer to withhold pay for the benefit of the child. Furthermore, it allows the caretaker parent to have an order mailed to an out-of-state court to get the other state to enforce the order.

title: Uniform Interstate Family Support Act


text:
User talk:Haikz

Welcome
Welcome! (We can't say that loud/big enough!)

Here are a few links you might find helpful:

 * Be Bold!
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off.
 * Meet other new users
 * Learn from others
 * Play nice with others
 * Contribute, Contribute, Contribute!
 * Tell us about you

If you have any questions or problems, no matter what they are, leave me a message on my talk page.

We're so glad you're here! -- Essjay ·  Talk 15:57, July 12, 2005 (UTC)

WikiProject Furry

AfD nomination of Maraca (hash function)
An article that you have been involved in editing, Maraca (hash function), has been listed for deletion. If you are interested in the deletion discussion, please participate by adding your comments at Articles for deletion/Maraca (hash function). Thank you. — Gavia immer (talk) 00:37, 16 December 2008 (UTC)

title: User talk:Haikz


text:
Talk:2005 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series

Image copyright problem with Image:Craftsman Logo.gif
The image Image:Craftsman Logo.gif is used in this article under a claim of fair use, but it does not have an adequate explanation for why it meets the requirements for such images when used here. In particular, for each page the image is used on, it must have an explanation linking to that page which explains why it needs to be used on that page. Please check

 * That there is a non-free use rationale on the image's description page for the use in this article.
 * That this article is linked to from the image description page.

This is an automated notice by FairuseBot. For assistance on the image use policy, see Media copyright questions. --04:55, 20 May 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:2005 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series


text:
Geek!

Geek! is the debut EP by the alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine, released in December 1985 on Fever Records. It is the band's first release to feature bassist Debbie Googe.

Personnel
All personnel credits adapted from Geek!'s liner notes.

 * My Bloody Valentine
 * David Conway – vocals
 * Kevin Shields – guitar
 * Debbie Googe – bass
 * Colm Ó Cíosóig – drums

 * Technical personnel
 * My Bloody Valentine – production
 * Martin Davey – engineering

title: Geek!


text:
KPSP

KPSP may refer to:

 * Kowloon Park Swimming Pool in Hong Kong
 * KPSP-CD, a Class-A low-power digital television station (channel 18, virtual 38) licensed to Cathedral City, California, United States
 * The ICAO code for Palm Springs International Airport

title: KPSP


text: User talk:209.183.212.194

title: User talk:209.183.212.194


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Where's the food?

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was DELETE. Postdlf 04:52, 23 July 2005 (UTC)

Where's the food?
Neologism. NN. Nonetheless, Wikipedia is not a dictionary.-- BMIComp (talk) 15:59, 12 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Neologism NN and Nothingness PS Alliteration rules. royblumy 00:25 13 July, 2005 (UTC)

 * Comment. Article is apparently incorrectly linked from main VfD page.  Dcarrano 01:39, July 13, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete, neologism. Dcarrano 01:39, July 13, 2005 (UTC)

This is true
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text: User talk:67.140.146.220

title: User talk:67.140.146.220


text: Category:User sw-1

title: Category:User sw-1


text: Template:Torridon

title: Template:Torridon


text:
The New Record by My Bloody Valentine

The New Record by My Bloody Valentine is the second EP by the Irish-English alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine, released in September 1986 on Kaleidoscope Sound. Recorded at Alaska Studios in London, the EP's sound is influenced by C86, a brand of indie pop, and diverges from the band's earlier post-punk sound.

Allmusic writer Nitsuh Abebe has called The New Record by My Bloody Valentine "a vital point in the development of [the band's] sound" and referred to it as "the point at which the band started to experiment with pop music and noise", influenced by The Jesus and Mary Chain. Upon its release, The New Record by My Bloody Valentine peaked at number 22 in the UK Independent Singles Chart.

Personnel
All personnel credits adapted from The New Record by My Bloody Valentine's liner notes.

 * My Bloody Valentine
 * David Conway – vocals
 * Kevin Shields – guitar, vocals
 * Debbie Googe – bass
 * Colm Ó Cíosóig – drums

 * Technical personnel
 * My Bloody Valentine – production
 * Joe Foster – production
 * Steve Nunn – engineering
 * Pete Peterson – photography

title: The New Record by My Bloody Valentine


text:
Sally's Apizza

Sally's Apizza is a pizzeria in the Wooster Square neighborhood of New Haven, Connecticut. Sally's Apizza also has locations in Stamford, Connecticut, Fairfield, Connecticut, and Woburn, Massachusetts.

Fare
Sally's serves New Haven-style thin-crust apizza, which is baked in coal-fired brick pizza ovens. By default, a New Haven pizza is a "plain" pizza topped with only tomato sauce and Parmesan. Sally's is a small restaurant, and patrons must often wait in line, sometimes for hours.

History
The restaurant was purchased for $500 in 1938 by Filomena Consiglio, sister of Frank Pepe, who was the owner of Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana, another Wooster Street pizza restaurant. Sal Consiglio, a son of Filomena, ran it until his death in May 1989. His wife Flo died in September 2012. While their children Richard and Robert still operate the restaurant, they sold it to an unnamed buyer in 2017. In 2021, a second location was opened in Stamford, Connecticut. In 2022, a third location was opened in Fairfield, Connecticut. In December 2023, a fourth location was opened in Woburn, Massachusetts. Additional locations are planned in Connecticut and Massachusetts.

Sally's was featured in the 2019 documentary film about New Haven-style apizza, Pizza A Love Story.

title: Sally's Apizza


text:
Talk:Super CCD

Untitled
How is the Super CCD an X3 competitor any more than it is a conventional CCD or CMOS competitor? The X3 sensor uses the fact different wavelengths of light reflect at different depths in silicon to capture true RGB colour at every pixel location. The Super CCD is still a Bayer (mosaic) sensor, it simply has a different pixel shape to conventional sensors. This has a few advantages, but true colour image capture is not one of them.

Defsac 16:02, 12 July 2005 (UTC)

The SuperCCD is not an X3 competitor; the Foveon sensor is the one of a kind I believe. From what I understand compared to regular Bayer sensors it has reduced moire patterns and has better contrast due to the layout packing larger photosites that are closer together

Sydtron 00:52, 31 April 2008 (UTC)

F31fd is so not a 2007 model. neither is F30 2006. F50's out during 2007. F30 is something like 2005 or maybe even earlier.

Cassio 03:02, 20 January 2008 (UTC)

2008 PMA show superccd
This article needs to be updated with information from the 2008 PMA show. See here: 68.49.45.29 (talk) 03:25, 29 February 2008 (UTC)

Octogonal layout confuses 3rd party software
I have been testing various kinds of 3rd Party software on the Fuji S2 Pro, and discovered quite a quality difference between these. Most converters seem to rely on a common misconception, that the foto sensors are arranged at a 45 degree angle. The resulting images are blurry, and the detail level resembles a 4 mega pixel camera. This goes for Bibble, QImage Pro, dcraw and even Adobe RAW. They all deliver worse quality than in-camera jpeg. The only proper RAW conversion comes from Fuji's own software. I think this should somehow be mentioned in this article. JoaCHIP (talk) 13:10, 23 April 2008 (UTC)

 * I've since stuck in an example translated with DCRaw, which is mentioned above, although it's not used to illustrate the resolution but instead the unusual original format of the RAW files (which might explain why they're so large, too). -Ashley Pomeroy (talk) 20:33, 21 April 2011 (UTC)

Defunct
While I'm at it, Fuji seem to be quiet about Super CCD on their website, and the Fuji X100 uses a conventional Sony sensor. Do any current Fuji products use Super CCD sensors? -Ashley Pomeroy (talk) 21:24, 4 June 2011 (UTC)

title: Talk:Super CCD


text:
Sunny Sundae Smile

"Sunny Sundae Smile" is a song by the alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine. It was released as a non-album single in February 1987 on Lazy Records. Recorded at Alaska Studios in London, "Sunny Sundae Smile" was the band's first release on Lazy Records and the final release to feature original vocalist David Conway.

Less than 2,000 copies of the 7-inch single were pressed and the 12-inch single received a limited release of 2,000 copies. Allmusic writer Nitsuh Abebe described "Sunny Sundae Smile" as "pop melodies revved up by sheets and sheets of Jesus and Mary Chain-style guitar noise" and added that "somewhere in there, though, you can hear the beginnings of the lighter, more distinct sound that characterized Ecstasy and 'Strawberry Wine'." Upon its release, "Sunny Sundae Smile" peaked at number 6 on the UK Independent Singles Chart.

Track listing
All songs written by David Conway and Kevin Shields.

 * UK 7" single (Lazy Records, LAZY04)
 * 1) "Sunny Sundae Smile" – 2:30
 * 2) "Paint a Rainbow" – 2:19

 * UK 12" single (Lazy Records, LAZY04T)
 * 1) "Sunny Sundae Smile" – 2:30
 * 2) "Paint a Rainbow" – 2:19
 * 3) "Kiss the Eclipse" – 2:34
 * 4) "Sylvie's Head" – 1:54

Personnel
All personnel credits adapted from "Sunny Sundae Smile"'s liner notes.

 * My Bloody Valentine
 * David Conway – vocals
 * Kevin Shields – guitar, vocals
 * Debbie Googe – bass
 * Colm Ó Cíosóig – drums

 * Technical personnel
 * My Bloody Valentine – production
 * Steve Nunn – engineering
 * Pete Peterson – photography

Cover Versions
The Primitives released an acoustic version of Kiss the Eclipse on YouTube

title: Sunny Sundae Smile


text:
KPSP-CD

KPSP-CD (channel 38) is a low-power, Class A television station licensed to Cathedral City, California, United States, serving the Palm Springs area as an affiliate of CBS. It is owned by the News-Press & Gazette Company alongside Palm Springs–licensed ABC affiliate KESQ-TV (channel 42) and four other low-power stations: Class A Fox affiliate KDFX-CD (channel 33, licensed to both Indio and Palm Springs), Palm Springs–licensed CW affiliate KCWQ-LD (channel 2), Indio-licensed Telemundo affiliate KUNA-LD (channel 15), and independent station KYAV-LD (channel 12). The six stations share studios on Dunham Way in Thousand Palms; KPSP-CD's transmitter is located on Edom Hill northeast of Cathedral City and I-10.

Along with other major Coachella Valley television stations, KPSP identifies itself on-air using its cable designation (CBS Local 2) rather than its over-the-air channel position. The unusual practice stems in part from the area's exceptionally high cable penetration rate of 80.5% which is one of the highest in the United States.

In addition to its own digital signal, KPSP is simulcast in standard definition on KESQ's second digital subchannel (42.2) from the same Edom Hill transmitter facility.

History
The station launched September 2, 2002, and aired an analog signal on UHF channel 38. Prior to its sign-on as the Coachella Valley's first ever CBS affiliate, programming from the network came into the market via cable or antenna (in some areas) through Los Angeles owned-and-operated station KCBS-TV. When KPSP went on-the-air, area cable companies displaced KCBS at that outlet's request. KPSP adopted the "CBS 2" moniker following the practice of major local competitors in using its cable designation for branding purposes.

On April 1, 2008, it switched from branding itself "CBS 2" to "KPSP Local 2" although the "CBS 2" logo was retained for several months afterwards. On January 31, 2012, KPSP was sold by Desert Television to the News-Press & Gazette Company becoming a sister station to KESQ. It moved from its own studios on Dunham Way in Thousand Palms to KESQ's facility in Palm Desert. KPSP's transmitter on 38.1 went silent at midnight on March 1, 2012; the station's license was not initially included in the deal. CBS programming is now broadcast on 42.2 on the KESQ-DT digital tier and the lineup has not changed. In January 2013, News Press & Gazette acquired the KPSP-CD license, as well as KYAV-LD, from Desert Television. The Class A channel 38 digital transmitter was turned back on on February 7, allowing CBS programming to be shown over the air in 1080i high definition for the first time in nearly a year. NPG's acquisition of the Desert Television assets was completed on April 26.

News operation
At one point while operating as a separate entity, KPSP aired its early weeknight newscast from 5 to 6:30 p.m. advertising the slot as a single 90-minute newscast. The CBS Evening News would therefore be seen in the regular time period at 6:30. The station would eventually move the CBS Evening News to 5:30 p.m.

After KPSP was acquired by KESQ, this station had its operations temporarily merged into that outlet's facility. Local news offerings on both outlets were adjusted as a result. Later, both stations moved back to the Dunham Way location and operated separately out of different studios for seven years. On December 2, 2018, the CBS Local 2 news brand was discontinued and all news offerings on CBS Local 2 were offered under a unified News Channel 3 branding. The staff previously assigned to CBS Local 2 newscasts were folded into the News Channel 3 brand on all stations. On April 24, 2019, the space previously occupied by the CBS Local 2 news set was launched with a new set supporting the local Telemundo affiliate's Spanish newscasts.

Fox affiliate KDFX-CD airs a nightly hour prime time newscast at 10 p.m. produced by KESQ featuring the News Channel 3 branding and anchors. The program competes with low-power MyNetworkTV affiliate KPSG-LP (now KPSE-LD), which had local news seen for thirty minutes at the same time produced by rival NBC affiliate KMIR-TV.

Notable former staff

 * Adrianna Costa (has since worked as Entertainment Reporter for Good Day L.A., E! Network, CNN, TV Guide Network, Access Hollywood and Extra.)
 * Rich Fields (former announcer of The Price Is Right on CBS; later with KCBS-TV/KCAL-TV in Los Angeles and WTSP in Tampa)
 * David Garcia (host of Eye on Riverside County newsmagazine; died in 2007)

Subchannels
The station's signal is multiplexed: {{legend|#E6FFF7|Simulcast of subchannels of another station}}

title: KPSP-CD


text:
James Hearn

James Daniel Guy Hearn (born 19 June 1976 in Denham, Buckinghamshire, England) is an English singer-songwriter. He is best known as being the vocalist of boyband Ultra.

Biography
Hearn attended the same high school as Ultra's guitarist and drummer, Mike Harwood and Jon O'Mahony, respectively, where they met. He was in the same class as Harwood, and O'Mahony was a couple of years older. Hearn went on to the University of Leeds and studied Geography and Management, graduating in 1999. He was once a pentathlon athlete, but when he realized that sport was not the highest paid career choice, he turned to music.

In 1997, Hearn, Harwood, O'Mahony, and Nick Keynes, formed Ultra and released their self-titled debut album in 1999, for which Hearn wrote most of the songs. He left the band and worked as a surveyor before he earned a master's degree from the University of Reading. Ultra reunited in 2005 and released a second album, The Sun Shines Brighter.

title: James Hearn


text:
Yuri

Yuri may refer to:

Given name

 * Yuri (Japanese name), feminine Japanese given names, including a list of people and fictional characters
 * Yuri (Slavic name), the Slavic masculine form of the given name George, including a list of people with the given name Yuri, Yury, etc.
 * Yu-ri (Korean name), Korean unisex given name, including a list of people and fictional characters

Singers

 * Yuri (Japanese singer), vocalist of the band Move
 * Yuri (Korean singer), member of Girl Friends
 * Yuri (Mexican singer)

Footballers

 * Yuri (footballer, born 1982), full name Yuri de Souza Fonseca, Brazilian football forward
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1984), full name Yuri Adriano Santos, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1986), full name Yuri Vera Cruz Erbas, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1989), full name Yuri Naves Roberto, Brazilian football defensive midfielder
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1990), full name Yuri Savaroni Batista da Silva, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1991), full name Yuri de Jesus Messias, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born September 1992), full name Yuri Soares Liberator de Oliveira, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born October 1992), full name Yuri Tracante Sousa, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born April 1994), full name Yuri Lima Lara, Brazilian football midfielder
 * Yuri (footballer, born June 1994), full name Marcos Yuri Gonçalves da Silva de Souza, Brazilian forward
 * Yuri (footballer, born August 1994), full name Yuri Oliveira Lima, Brazilian football defensive midfielder
 * Yuri (footballer, born January 1996), full name Yuri Antonio Costa da Silva, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born April 1996), full name Yuri Nascimento de Araujo, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1997), full name Yuri Gonçalves de Souza, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 1998), full name Yuri Jonathan Vitor Coelho, Brazilian footballer
 * Yuri (footballer, born 2001), full name Yuri de Oliveira, Brazilian football midfielder

Fictional characters

 * Yuri, the antagonist of the real-time strategy game Command & Conquer: Red Alert 2 and its expansion pack Yuri's Revenge
 * Yuri, an ex-Spetsnaz operative and playable character from the first-person shooter Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3
 * Yuri (Doki Doki Literature Club!), a character from the psychological horror video game Doki Doki Literature Club!
 * Yuri, a character in the manga series Girls' Last Tour
 * Yuri Briar, a character from the anime and manga series Spy × Family
 * Yuri Leclerc, a character from the tactical role-playing video game Fire Emblem: Three Houses
 * Yuri Lowell, a character from the video game Tales of Vesperia
 * Yuri Solotov, a character from the video game Lost Planet: Extreme Condition
 * Yuri, a character from the video game Counter Strike: Condition Zero
 * Yuri Sakazaki, a character from the Art of Fighting video game series

Languages

 * Yuri language (Amazon), an Amerindian language of Colombia and Brazil
 * Karkar language, a language isolate spoken in Papua New Guinea also known as "Yuri"

Places

 * Yuri (island), one of the Kuril islands claimed by Japan
 * Yuri, Akita, a former town in Akita Prefecture, Japan; now part of Yurihonjō
 * Yuri District, Akita, a former district

Other uses

 * Yuri (genre) (百合 "lily"), Japanese lesbian/sapphic fiction
 * Yuri (satellite), the first dedicated Japanese broadcasting satellite and start of the BS-series
 * Yuri I, a human-powered helicopter developed in Japan
 * Yuri, an unofficial unit of specific strength

title: Yuri


text:
Talk:Yuri

Untitled
We need to add Yuri Arstanov (who came up with the space elevator in 1960) and the unit named after him, the Yuri. I'll get on it in a while. Mathwhiz90601 (talk) 15:50, 20 July 2009 (UTC)

Can't we transfer all Юрий names from here to Yury? It's difficult to support two disambigs for one thing. Ignatus (talk) 16:17, 26 December 2012 (UTC)

 * Hard to set a limite but as the Asian name ″Yuri″ is also included, I think it would be better to merge Yury into Yuri.
 * I also think it should include all the alternative transliterations:

 * Russian: ury, Yuri, Youri, Yurii, Yuriy, Yurij, Iurii or Iouri (copied from Yury) — BTW, if Ury is included, then there's also Uri...
 * Japanese: 由利, 祐里, 由理, 由里 (reference ゆり) － Cy21 ➜ discuss 18:42, 26 April 2015 (UTC)
 * "Yury" is not a disambiguation page; it's a page about the first name. It is a common practice to keep the two separate.—Ëzhiki (Igels Hérissonovich Ïzhakoff-Amursky) • (yo?); April 27, 2015 ; 12:11 (UTC)

Why is George listen in the See also?
Am I missing something here? (AntiGravityMaster (talk) 21:35, 9 October 2018 (UTC))
 * The name is derived from the same etymological root.— Naddruf (talk ~ contribs) 23:05, 8 November 2019 (UTC)

"Yuritemp" listed at Redirects for discussion
A discussion is taking place to address the redirect Yuritemp. The discussion will occur at Redirects for discussion/Log/2021 October 10 until a consensus is reached, and readers of this page are welcome to contribute to the discussion. Shhhnotsoloud (talk) 08:17, 10 October 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Yuri


text:
Strawberry Wine (My Bloody Valentine song)

"Strawberry Wine" is a song by the alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine. It was released as a non-album single on 9 November 1987 on Lazy Records. It was the band's second release for Lazy and the first to feature vocalist and guitarist Bilinda Butcher, who had joined the band in April 1987 following the departure of original vocalist David Conway.

"Strawberry Wine" was released as a 12-inch single in a limited pressing of 2,500 copies. The contents of the single were later combined with My Bloody Valentine's following release, the mini album Ecstasy (1987), and reissued on the compilation album Ecstasy and Wine (1989). The compilation album was released without the band's consent and due to an error, an alternate mix of "Strawberry Wine" was used.

Upon its release, "Strawberry Wine" received moderate critical acclaim and peaked at number 13 on the United Kingdom Independent Singles Chart. Critics, who compared and contrasted it to Ecstasy, referred to the single as "certainly the better of the two releases" and described the title track as "still sounding in parts like the old Valentines with a strong Mamas & Papas type vocal line". The single's B-sides were referred to as "throwaways, except for the curiously different guitar style being heard for the first time." In Loveless, a book from the 33⅓ series about the My Bloody Valentine album of the same name, Mike McGonial referred to "Strawberry Wine" as a "rarified, effete and poppy approach to Byrdsian rock".

Personnel
All personnel credits adapted from "Strawberry Wine"'s liner notes.

 * My Bloody Valentine
 * Kevin Shields – vocals, guitar
 * Bilinda Butcher – vocals, guitar
 * Debbie Googe – bass
 * Colm Ó Cíosóig – drums

 * Technical personnel
 * My Bloody Valentine – production
 * Steve Nunn – engineering


text:
Talk:Aksak coat of arms

Untitled
Among the families bearing this coat of arms, is the OKINCZYC family. Their coat of arms is a bit different as the central part pierced by the arrow in OKINCZYC's coat of arms (also called in Polish "herb")is a heart.

For people's information, the word AKSAK has nothing to see with Polish or Lithuanian languages. It seems it comes from Turkish language. In Turkish, it would have two meanings "white" or also "lame" (for a person).

It seems the first person to receive this coat of arms was Kasper "Aksak" Okinczyc who was given an estate and the command of Mcislav town and of the next border by Polish King Jan Sobieski III in 1683.

We can imagine Kasper as a soldier who may have well served his king against the Turks in various battles and therefore would have deserved such an award. And these fights against Turks is were he may have been given his nick name by his enemies (maybe being wounded and becoming lame, or maybe just because of a clearer skin and a fairer hair than they had?).

A nick name which became then the name of his coat of arms.

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title: Talk:Aksak coat of arms


text:
Karl Eugen Neumann

Karl Eugen Neumann (1865–1915) was the first translator of large parts of the Pali Canon of Buddhist scriptures from the original Pali into a European language (German) and one of the pioneers of European Buddhism.

Life
When Neumann was born, his father, Angelo Neumann, was a Jewish Hungarian tenor at the Vienna Court Opera. His mother Pauline née von Mihalovits was the daughter of a Hungarian noble family.

He received higher education in Leipzig, where his father had become manager of the Leipzig City Theatre in 1876. Soon after starting a banker's career in Berlin in 1882, Neumann came across the works of Arthur Schopenhauer. From 1884 he became absorbed in philosophical works and showed great interest for the Indian sources that had inspired Schopenhauer. He turned his back on banking and started to attend a college in Prague. By 1887 Neumann was back in Berlin, studying Indology, Religion and Philosophy at the university there.

Soon after his marriage to Camilla née Nordmann from Vienna, Neumann went to Halle and in 1891 finished his thesis on a Pali text, his Ph.D. supervisor was Richard Pischel. In the same year he published Zwei buddhistische Suttas und ein Traktat Meister Eckharts ("Two Buddhist Suttas and a treatise of Meister Eckhart"). In 1892, after returning to Vienna, Neumann published an anthology of texts from the Pali Canon in German on the occasion of Schopenhauer's 104th birthday. Having finished a translation of the Dhammapada in 1893, Neumann realized his great desire to visit the original countries of Buddhism. For a few months he traveled through India and Ceylon, meeting members of the sangha, such as the monk Sumangala Maha Thera and Lama Dondamdup. Besides praise for the knowledge and learning of monks, he also found critical words for what he considered an adulteration and watering down of the original teaching of the Buddha. Back in Vienna in 1894 he took up a post at the Oriental Institute of the University of Vienna as an assistant to the Indologist Georg Bühler.

Within the next few years, Neumann translated and published the Majjhima Nikāya in three volumes. In 1896 he began a friendship and lively correspondence with Giuseppe De Lorenzo (1871–1957) from Bari. De Lorenzo translated Neumann's works into Italian and thus became one of the pioneers of Italian Buddhism. In 1906 Neumann lost his fortune in a bank crash and even had to sell (temporarily) the highly esteemed Siamese edition of the Tipiṭaka, given to him as a present by Chulalongkorn, the king of Siam. His financial situation slightly improved through the legacy after his father's death. In 1907 he published the first volume of the Dīgha Nikāya with Piper publishers in Munich.

Neumann died in poverty in 1915, and is buried at the Vienna Central Cemetery. His grave, forgotten and neglected for two generations, came to light again by the end of the twentieth century and is being attended to by the Buddhists of Vienna.

Today, his translations are viewed as "outdated in many respects", but represent "significant pioneering work".

Works

 * Neumann, Karl Eugen, trans. (1922): Die Reden Gotamo Buddhos, aus der mittleren Sammlung Majjhimanikayo des Pali-Kanons, 3 Vol, R. Piper, München. (Bd.1, Bd.2, Bd.3)
 * Neumann, Karl Eugen, Der Wahrheitpfad, Dhammapadam; ein buddhistisches Denkmal, München, R. Piper 1921.
 * Neumann, Karl Eugen (1899). Die Lieder der Mönche und Nonnen Gotamo Buddho's, Berlin, E. Hofmann & co.
 * Neumann, Karl Eugen (1911). Die Reden Gotamo Budhos, aus der Sammlung der Bruchstücke Suttanipato des Pali-Kanons, München R. Piper.

title: Karl Eugen Neumann


text:
The Hum

The Hum is a name often given to widespread reports of a persistent and invasive low-frequency humming, rumbling, or droning noise audible to many but not all people. Hums have been reported all over the world, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada. They are sometimes named according to the locality where the problem has been particularly publicized, such as the "Taos Hum" in New Mexico and the "Windsor Hum" in Ontario.

The Hum does not appear to be a single phenomenon. Different causes have been attributed, including local mechanical sources, often from industrial plants, as well as manifestations of tinnitus or other biological auditory effects.

Description
A 1973 report cites a university study of fifty cases of people complaining about a "low throbbing background noise" that others were unable to hear. The sound, always peaking between 30 and 40 Hz (hertz), was found to only be heard during cool weather with a light breeze, and often early in the morning. These noises were often confined to a 10 km wide area.

Taos Hum
A study into the Taos Hum in the early 1990s in Taos, New Mexico indicated that at least two percent could hear it, each hearer at a different frequency between 32 and 80 Hz, modulated from 0.5 to 2 Hz. Similar results have been found in an earlier British study. It seems possible for hearers to move away from it, with one hearer of the Taos Hum reporting its range was 30 mi. There are approximately equal percentages of male and female hearers. Age does appear to be a factor, with middle-aged people more likely to hear it.

Auckland Hum
In 2006, Tom Moir, then of Massey University in Auckland, New Zealand, made several recordings that appeared to be the Auckland Hum. His previous research using simulated sounds had indicated that the hum was around 56 hertz.

Windsor Hum
In late 2011, residents of Windsor, Ontario, began reporting a low droning vibration, sometimes loud enough to be irritating (one evening in 2012 saw 22,000 reports to officials). It was estimated that the sound was emanating from Zug Island, a heavily industrialized section of River Rouge on the north bank of the Detroit River (which separates Windsor and Detroit). Canadian officials requested US assistance in determining the source, but local authorities were stymied by official refusals to allow access to the island. A steel mill operated by U.S. Steel was the possible cause, but officials stated that no new equipment had been installed or activated around the time that the noise became noticeable. When the blast furnaces were deactivated in April 2020, the noise went away as well.

Other
In 2021, hums were reported in Frankfurt and Darmstadt, in Germany. A year later, multiple sources for the hum were identified in Darmstadt: two faulty air conditioner units, a faulty heat pump, and three structural noise protection measures on energy generation plants.

In 2022, hums were reported in St. Louis County, Missouri and surrounding areas.

In 2023, a hum was reported in Omagh in Northern Ireland.

High-pressure gas pipelines
Industrial-facilities mechanical engineer Steve Kohlhase spent $30,000 on legal fees and equipment related to his independent investigation of the low-frequency hum. Garret Harkawiks' 2019 documentary film Doom Vibrations focused on Kohlhase's ten year journey to figure out what was causing the noise, and his theory behind it. In all reported cases Kohlhase studied, he said that the locations were along high-pressure gas pipelines, or at least in close proximity to them.

Background sounds
In 2009, the head of audiology at Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge, David Baguley, said he believed people's problems with the hum were based on the physical world about one-third of the time, and stemmed from people focusing too keenly on innocuous background sounds the other two-thirds of the time. Baguley said for example the noise can be attributed to environmental causes, such as industrial machinery at a nearby factory or an industrial fan. But he also found that the majority of cases remain unexplained. Baguley said, "I think most people view the hum as a fringe belief because it's so subjective — people say they hear something that most people can't hear. But when you look at the vast number of people who say they hear it, it's obvious that there's something going on." Baguley also theorizes that peoples' hearing has become over-sensitive.

Mechanical devices
Although some form of mechanical source is an obvious candidate, given the common description of the hum as sounding like a diesel engine, the majority of reported hums have not been traced to a specific mechanical source.

In the case of Kokomo, Indiana, a city with heavy industry, the origin of the hum was thought to have been traced to two sources. The first was a 36 Hz tone from a cooling tower at the local DaimlerChrysler casting plant and the second was a 10 Hz tone from an air compressor intake at the Haynes International plant. After those devices were corrected, however, reports of the hum persisted.

Three hums have been linked to mechanical sources. The West Seattle Hum was traced to a vacuum pump used by CalPortland to offload cargo from ships. After CalPortland replaced the silencers on the machine, reports of the hum ceased. Likewise, the Wellington Hum is thought to have been due to the diesel generator on a visiting ship. A 35 Hz hum in Windsor, Ontario, is thought to have originated from a steelworks on the industrial zone of Zug Island near Detroit, with reports of the noise ceasing after the U.S. Steel plant there ceased operations in April 2020.

One hum in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, was suspected of originating at a Santee Cooper substation almost two miles away from the home of a couple who first reported it. The substation is home to the state's largest transformer. One local couple sued the power company for the disruption the hum was causing them. The hum was louder inside their house than out, in part, they believed, because their house vibrated in resonance to the 60 Hz hum. In the lawsuit they claimed that the volume of the hum was measured at up to 64.1 dB in the couple's home.

Some researchers speculate that the very low frequency radio waves or extremely low frequency radio waves of the military TACAMO system, used by aircraft to communicate with submarines, might be the source for the hum. David Deming observes that the difficulty of locating a source of the hum could be attributed to its broadcast from moving aircraft in this fashion, although he notes that there have never been any reports of the Hum around the U.S. Navy's stationary broadcast stations at Cutler, Maine, and Jim Creek, Washington.

Deming considers it significant that the Hum "avoids publicity", often subsiding in response to an increase in local press coverage, and speculates that this may be a sign that the source is anthropogenic in nature.

Tinnitus
A suggested diagnosis of tinnitus, a self-reported disturbance of the auditory system, is used by some physicians in response to complaints about the Hum. Tinnitus is generated internally by the auditory and nervous systems, with no external stimulus.

While the Hum is hypothesized by some to be a form of low frequency tinnitus such as the venous hum, some report it not to be internal, being worse inside their homes than outside; however, others insist that it is equally bad indoors and outdoors. Some people notice the Hum only at home, while others hear it everywhere they go. Some sufferers report that it is made worse by soundproofing (e.g., double glazing), which serves only to decrease other environmental noise, thus making the Hum more apparent.

Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
Human ears generate their own noises, called spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAE). Various studies have shown that 38 to 60 percent of adults with normal hearing have them, although the majority are unaware of these sounds. The people who do hear these sounds typically hear a faint hissing (cicada-like sound), buzzing or ringing, especially if they are otherwise in complete silence. Hence, researchers who looked at the Taos Hum considered otoacoustic emissions as a possibility.

Jet stream
Philip Dickinson suggested at an Institute of Biology conference in 1973 that the 30- to 40-Hz hum could be a result of the jet stream shearing against slower-moving air and possibly being amplified by power line posts, some of which were shown to vibrate, or by rooms which had a corresponding resonant frequency. Geoff Leventhall of the Chelsea College Acoustics Group dismissed this suggestion as "absolute nonsense".

Animals
One of the many possible causes of the West Seattle Hum considered was that it was related to the midshipman fish, also known as a toadfish. A previous hum in Sausalito, California, also on the West Coast of the United States, was determined to be the mating call of the male midshipman. However, in that case the hum was resonating through houseboat hulls and affecting the people living on those boats. In the West Seattle case, the University of Washington researcher determined that it would be impossible for any resonating hum, transmitted via tanker or boat hulls, to be transmitted very far inland, certainly not far enough to account for the reports.

The Scottish Association for Marine Science hypothesised that the nocturnal humming sound heard in Hythe, Hampshire, could be produced by a similar "sonic" fish. The council believed this to be unlikely, since such fish are not commonly found in inshore waters of the UK. As of February 2014, although the source had still not been located, the Hythe hum had been recorded.

Treatment
At an acoustics laboratory at the University of Salford, David Baguley's research focused on using psychology and relaxation techniques to minimise distress due to the hum, which can lead to a quieting or even removal of the noise.

Geoff Leventhall, a noise and vibration expert, has suggested cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) may be effective in helping those affected: "It's a question of whether you tense up to the noise or are relaxed about it. The CBT was shown to work, by helping people to take a different attitude to it."

In popular culture
The Taos Hum has been featured on the TV show Unsolved Mysteries, and in LiveScience's "Top Ten Unexplained Phenomena", where it took tenth place. BBC Radio 4 featured an investigation of the Hum phenomena in their Punt PI fact-based comedy programme. In October 2022, the Norwegian state broadcaster NRK covered the Hum in its Oppdatert podcast.

In a 1998 episode of The X-Files titled "Drive", Agent Mulder speculates that extremely low frequency (ELF) radio waves "may be behind the so-called Taos Hum".

In a 2018 episode of the police procedural series Criminal Minds, characters are made to commit violent acts as a result of mania caused by the Hum. The story editors described the episode as having "an X-Files feel".

In a 2022 episode of the animated series American Dad titled “Echoes", Avery Bullock (voiced by Patrick Stewart) muses about a mysterious background hum that several characters report hearing through the episode.

The Windsor Hum is the subject of the song "The Hum" by Canadian musician Dan Griffin, and the short documentary film Zug Island by Nicolas Lachapelle.

title: The Hum


text:
Sir Donald Stewart, 1st Baronet

Field Marshal Sir Donald Martin Stewart, 1st Baronet, (1 March 1824 – 26 March 1900) was a senior Indian Army officer. He fought on the Aka Khel Expedition to the North-West Frontier in 1854, took part in the response to the Indian Rebellion in 1857 and, after serving as commandant of the penal settlement of the Andaman Islands, fought in the Second Anglo-Afghan War as Commander of the Quetta Army. In that role, he advanced through the Bolan Pass to Quetta, and then on to Kandahar in January 1879. In March 1880, he made a difficult march from Kandahar to Kabul, fighting on the way the Battle of Ahmed Khel and Battle of Arzu, and then holding supreme military and civil command in northern Afghanistan. He became Commander-in-Chief, India in April 1881 and a member of the Council of the Secretary of State for India in 1893.

Early life
Stewart was born the son of Robert Stewart and Flora Stewart (née Martin) at Mount Pleasant, near Forres, Moray in Scotland. Both parents were from Highland families. His father represented a branch of the Stewarts of Fincastle, descendants of King Robert II of Scotland. His mother was a daughter of Rev. Donald Martin, Minister of Abernethy, in Strathspey, but originally from Skye, and connected to the clans on that island. Young Donald was educated at schools at Findhorn, Dufftown and Elgin and at the University of Aberdeen.

Career

Stewart was commissioned as an ensign in the 9th Bengal Native Infantry on 12 October 1840 and was promoted to lieutenant on 3 January 1844 and to captain on 1 June 1854. Later that year he served on the Aka Khel Expedition to the North-West Frontier.

During the Indian Rebellion, after a famous ride from Agra to Delhi with dispatches, Stewart served as the deputy assistant adjutant-general at the Siege of Delhi in Summer 1857 and then as assistant adjutant-general at the Siege of Lucknow in Autumn 1857. After serving through the campaign in Rohilkhand he was promoted to major on 19 January 1858 and to lieutenant-colonel on 20 July 1858. He became deputy-adjutant-general of the Bengal Army in 1862 and, having been promoted to colonel on 20 July 1863, he commanded the Bengal brigade in the Abyssinian expedition in 1867. Promoted to major-general on 24 December 1868, he became commandant of the penal settlement of the Andaman Islands, and was present when one of the inmates assassinated Lord Mayo, British Viceroy of India, in 1872. After being exonerated in the subsequent inquiry, he was appointed Commander of the troops at Lahore in 1876.

Promoted to lieutenant-general on 1 October 1877, Stewart commanded a column during the Second Anglo-Afghan War advancing through the Bolan Pass to Quetta, and then on to Kandahar in January 1879. In March 1880, he made a difficult march from Kandahar to Kabul, fighting on the way the Battle of Ahmed Khel and Battle of Arzu, and then holding supreme military and civil command in northern Afghanistan. On hearing of the Maiwand disaster, he despatched Sir Frederick Roberts with a division on his celebrated march from Kabul to Kandahar, while he led the rest of the army back to India through the Khyber Pass. For this he was given the thanks of parliament and created a baronet. Stewart became Military member of the Council of the Governor-General of India (effectively War Minister) in October 1880 and, having been promoted to full general on 1 July 1881, he became Commander-in-Chief, India in April 1881. In order to achieve efficiency savings he proposed merging the Bengal Army, Madras Army and Bombay Army into a single military force but this was rejected by the India Office. During the Panjdeh Incident in March 1885 he secured a significant increase in the number of British troops in India. He returned to London to become a member of the Council of the Secretary of State for India in 1893 and, in that role, again argued - this time successfully - for the creation of a single Indian Army. He was promoted to field marshal on 26 May 1894 and became a member of the Royal Commission on Indian civil and military expenditure as well as Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea from 1895 until his death on 26 March 1900. He died at Algiers in Algeria, and is buried in Brompton Cemetery in London.

Family
In 1847 Stewart married Davina Marine, daughter of Commander Thomas Dymock Dabine, RN. Lady Stewart was invested as a Companion of the Imperial Order of the Crown of India (CI) by Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle on 6 March 1900. They had two sons and three daughters:
 * Major-General Sir Norman Robert Stewart, 2nd Baronet, CB (1851–1926), Indian Army; married 1875 Adeline Hewett, of Bombay; and left issue a son and two daughters.
 * Flora Alice Stewart (b.1853); married 1st 1877 Brigadier-Surgeon Richard William Davies (d. 1890); married 2nd 1893 Major Sir Walter Kentish William Jenner, 2nd Baronet (1860–1948); left children.
 * Marina Annie Stewart (b.1855); married 1882 Major-General Sir Francis John William Eustace, KCB.
 * Sir Donald William Stewart, KCMG, (1860–1905), a military officer and Commissioner of the East Africa Protectorate.
 * Norah Helen Gertrude Stewart (b.1868); married 1st 1891 (div. 1894) S. J. O′Neill Murphy; 2nd 1899 Captain Leopold Christian Duncan Jenner; and had issue by first marriage.

Honours and awards
Stewart's honours included:
 * Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) - 21 September 1880 (KCB - 25 July 1879; CB - 14 August 1868 )
 * Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India (GCSI) - 7 December 1885
 * Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire (CIE) - 24 May 1881

Memorial
There is a memorial to him in St Paul's Cathedral.

title: Sir Donald Stewart, 1st Baronet


text:
Talk:Kurt Russell

Picture
We need to find some pictures from him in his younger days. He looked dramatically different back while filming Miracle on Ice — Preceding unsigned comment added by 70.27.132.148 (talk) 10:52, 2015 July 28 (UTC)

Canada portal
Is that still relevant at this point? 205.189.94.17 (talk) 19:41, 14 September 2018 (UTC)

WTF?
When were the Rangers on Gilligan's Island? And Jungle Boy was an outlaw? Seriously?

Is the reason Russell was hired by Disney was because he was Walt's dying wish? 72.251.27.111 (talk) 20:08, 11 December 2019 (UTC)

Discography
His discography needs to be included. https://www.discogs.com/artist/857521-Kurt-Russell — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2601:244:4C7F:8B00:A946:EFF:5766:2F06 (talk) 23:42, 1 January 2022 (UTC)

Anti-vandalism article protection
Please, do not use unacceptable sentences that are not related to any articles, They will permanently be reverted either adding or removing. You can ask barn star related Wikipedia accountants for permission, before editing any articles or use the semi-protection lock icon with a favor. Add any sentences and references coming from the world of news. Thank you for warning. 142.188.2.222 (talk) 15:09, 29 March 2023 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 28 August 2023
1964.  The Virginian. Episode 89. Uncredited Cameo 2605:59C8:50E2:4400:F502:7E97:1287:A403 (talk) 22:42, 28 August 2023 (UTC)
 * Red question icon with gradient background.svg Not done: it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format and provide a reliable source if appropriate. M.Bitton (talk) 13:46, 29 August 2023 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 13 October 2023
in the first paragraph, change

where he starred as Dexter Riley in films, such as

to

where he starred as Dexter Riley in films such as

no need for the comma 38.105.140.5 (talk) 16:23, 13 October 2023 (UTC)
 * ✅ Tollens (talk) 19:38, 13 October 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:Kurt Russell


text:
Talk:Taejo of Goryeo

Posthumous name
The Emperor/King Taejo of Goryeo's posthumous name (시호; 諡號 ) is Sinseong (Hanja: 神聖, Hangul in Modern Korean: 신성, McCune-Reischauer (M-R, Original): Sinsŏng, Modified M-R (South Korea, 1984): Shinsŏng).

"본관 개성( 開城), 자 약천( 若天 ), 성 왕( 王 ), 휘 건( 建 ), 시호 신성( 神聖 )이다." from 두산세계대백과 Translation: (The Emperor/King Taejo of Goryeo's) Ancestral home (Korean: 본관(本貫) ) is Gaeseong, (his) courtesy name is Yakcheon, (his) family name is Wang, (his) given name is Geon, and (his) posthumous name is Sinseong. --yes0song 13:22, 31 May 2006 (UTC)

move
Have changed the name to "Wang Gun." Oyo321 05:43, 15 October 2006 (UTC)

 * This is not an acceptable title, for reasons ranging from romanization to the standardized use of temple names. Please see Naming conventions (Korean) and Naming conventions (monarchs).  -- Visviva 06:26, 15 October 2006 (UTC)

undivided?
"However, Wang's unification in 936 was a full-scale unification, with the agreement of all Korean people—and the nation remained as single, unified country until 1948, when Korea was divided into North and South." For an encyclopedia this sounds a little emotional and arguable : for a large part of this period Korea was occupied by Japan and the division of Korea occurred de facto in 1945. 86.33.15.82 (talk) 21:25, 11 May 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:Taejo of Goryeo


text:
List of That '70s Show episodes

That '70s Show is an American comedy television series that originally aired on Fox for 200 episodes and four specials across eight seasons, from August 23, 1998, to May 18, 2006. The series spans the years 1976 through the end of 1979.

Series screenwriters included Philip Stark, Mark Hudis, Jeff and Jackie Filgo, Will Forte, Gregg Mettler, Dean Batali, and series creators Bonnie and Terry Turner. All episodes following the pilot were directed by David Trainer. For seasons 5–8, episodes were titled after song names from various 1970s British rock bands: fifth-season episodes are named after songs by Led Zeppelin, sixth season titles are The Who songs, all seventh season titles are from The Rolling Stones and, except for the finale, eighth season titles are Queen songs.

The entire series of 200 episodes has been released on Regions 1, 2 and 4 DVD, and in 2015, the series was released on Blu-ray.

title: List of That '70s Show episodes


text:
Talk:Johnny 5

Copy edit
I just copyedited this article. In the sections that describe events fter Johnny 5 changed his name from Number 5, I used his updated name. It feels awkward, though, having it say 'Johnny 5' all over the place, as opposed to 'Johnny' or '5', maybe. If someone else agrees with me to the point that they feel that it would be worth changing, I'm curious as to what the preferred name would be.

Also, I changed the 'him' references to Johnny to 'it', as he is a robot and not a human. If, due to the personification of the character in the movies (I've never seen them, so I can't know for sure... although it does seem this way from what I learned in the article) is so complete that he _should_ be referred to by 'him', by all means change it. - Christiant 16:05, 12 July 2005 (UTC)

 * Johnny 5 should most definitely be referred to as "he" and not "it". I'll fix that in the next couple days when I obey the cleanup tag.  The movies are highly outdated now but I still recommend you watch them (at least the first one). →Vik Reykja 08:27, 22 July 2005 (UTC)
 * 2003:E3:F717:BCD2:7833:2E31:11F0:2081 (talk) 22:35, 23 October 2023 (UTC)
 * Hallo j5 2003:E3:F717:BCD2:7833:2E31:11F0:2081 (talk) 22:35, 23 October 2023 (UTC)

I'm considering a complete rewrite of this article, as it contains little information about the character and a lot of spoilers. I think keeping the plot summeries of the movies in will be okay but they probably should link to Short Circuit and Short Circuit 2 articles with more complete plot summaries. — Preceding unsigned comment added by PhennPhawcks (talk • contribs) 09:07, 5 September 2005 (UTC)

 * /*Copy edit*/juhu 2003:E3:F717:BCD2:7833:2E31:11F0:2081 (talk) 22:37, 23 October 2023 (UTC)

Article rewrite first draft (incomplete)
Here's what I've written so far for the rewrite on this article. I haven't submitted it to the main page because it's obviously incomplete as it stands.

Johnny 5 is a fictional character from the movies Short Circuit and Short Circuit 2. He is a military robot imbued with intelligence and sentience by a lightning bolt, and is considered to be alive as he has emotions and is self-aware.

The Robot

Number 5 was designed by Newton Crosby and his partner Benjamin Jahrvi (pronounced Jahveri), and was constructed by Nova Robotics along with 4 other prototypes as technology demonstrators for the Department of Defence. It was proposed that the design could be used as an artificial soldier and as an intelligent delivery system for nuclear weapons. The design was marketed to the DoD as S.A.I.N.T. (Strategic Artificially-Intelligent Nuclear Transport).

Crosby claims that he designed the machines as robotic housemaids for the domestic market (or “marital aids”, as he says in the film), but it is possible he wasn’t serious when he made this claim. He does, however, seem genuinely disturbed by the use to which his creation is put.

Listed below are some facts about the Johnny 5 robot, as collected from the movies

•	His monetary value before being brought to life is $11,002,076.17 •	His mass is approximately 700 lbs. •	His robotic arms are strong enough to crush a large block of ice, yet they are highly articulated and have enough manual dexterity to mix drinks, read books, drive, operate electrical equipment such as car radios and carry out repairs on himself. •	He is equipped with a laser weapon, which can only be enabled or disabled manually at a facility at Nova Robotics. •	In addition to a pair of robot arms and the laser weapon, he comes equipped with a tool-arm, a sort of robotic Swiss army knife. Tools on the arm include, but are not necessarily limited to, a small manipulator claw, a rotor device, a soldering iron, a small welding device, lock pick, screwdriver and drill. •	His head contains most of his sensory apparatus. In addition to stereoscopic cameras with spectral-analyzers he is also equipped with touch sensors, standard and high-powered microphones, a device that can be used to operate equipment by remote control and an antenna that can be deployed, presumably as some kind of radio sensing device. •	He can read and is able to absorb vast amounts of written information extremely quickly, being able to scan an encyclopaedia volume in a matter of seconds. •	He can achieve speeds of 30 miles per hour under his own power.

Modifications for short circuit 2

•	His laser weapon has been removed and replaced with a toolbox, including equipment such as a Polaroid camera, a plasma cutting-torch, an umbrella, a magnetic grappler on a length of steel cable and a hang-glider. •	His original portable power source has been replaced with a lithium-argon liquid battery which can provide enough power for 500 hours of operation. This is supplemented with an emergency backup battery with an unknown capacity, but not much more than a couple of hours. •	He has been fitted with a multi-frequency remote control which can operate almost any electrical device, and can control several devices at once. •	His memory capacity has been increased to 500 megabytes “online”, implying that this is his RAM capacity. Weather he has any alternate data storage devices such as a hard drive is unknown. •	His robot arms have been apparently replaced with new models that look significantly different. He has enough strength in his arms to hoist a family car into the air and bend steel bars. Whether he was able to do this with his old arms is unknown. •	He has been decorated with numerous stickers, including Greenpeace slogans and Nike logos.

Personality

Johnny 5 is very curious and inquisitive with an almost insatiable thirst for “input” of just about any kind, but he is especially fond of books and television. While he started life as a military prototype he has a great respect for life and refuses to use his capabilities to harm others, even when they have no such compunctions towards him. He is very intelligent and inventive with an encyclopaedic knowledge, but can be quite naive and child-like at times and can be too eager to trust people that he shouldn’t. His innocent nature has been taken advantage of on several occasions.

He has a fondness for old movies and comedy shows, from which he quotes extensively. Favourites include Jackie Gleason, The Three Stooges, old gangster movies, Tarzan movies and assorted television commercials. He does occasionally quote from sources with more gravitas too, including William Shakespeare, Francis Bacon and various philosophical texts. His favourite books are Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Carlo Collodi’s Pinocchio, probably because he feels empathy for the protagonists of those books.

He finds humans to be bemusing and is sometimes frustrated by their behaviour and their failure to recognise him as a sentient life form, but seems to like them on the whole and has several close friendships with humans.

Biography

Short Circuit

The events of Short Circuit begin with a demonstration at Nova being held in front of various senators and military officials with the aim of securing funding. The S.A.I.N.T. field demonstration is cut short by inclement weather and when the prototypes are returned to the lab, one of them is holed up to a generator for recharging. The wisdom of doing this in the middle of a thunderstorm is questioned by one of the support technicians, but a bolt of lightning strikes the power lines and Number 5 is subjected to a massive power surge before the other technician can disconnect him from the generator. Number 5 survives this, apparently undamaged, and the technicians order the S.A.I.N.T. units to go and have their laser weapons disarmed.

Number 5 fails to obey this order and begins behaving erratically, first running into a wall, and then becoming fascinated with a light switch and a dangling power cord that’s being dragged along by another robot. While following behind this robot he is rammed by a robotic garbage loader which shoves him onto the back of a truck.

Meanwhile, Number 5’s absence has become apparent and Nova begin searching for him. Doctor Howard Marner, and Captain Skroeder actually spot him in the back of the garbage truck, but Skroeder incorrectly identifies him as a coffee machine. The truck is allowed to leave and Number 5 inadvertently escapes the Nova compound. Shortly after, he is distracted by a butterfly and falls off the back of the garbage truck, tumbling into a field by the side of the road.

Back at Nova, Crosby manages to contact Number 5 via a computer terminal, but gets erratic responses to his commands. When he discovers that nobody has activated the robot’s homing device he does so, and the full extent of the situation becomes apparent. An experimental robot has escaped the lab, is malfunctioning and its highly destructive laser weapon is still fully armed. When the homing device shows Number 5 moving away from the Nova lab, Doctor Marner panics and suggests destroying the robot before it can attack any civilians it may encounter, but Crosby and Jahrvi convince him that they can contain the robot without destroying it. This is what he orders Skroeder to do, but the aggressively technophobic captain of Nova security instead orders his men to use any means to stop Number 5.

2 men in an APC encounter Number 5 and inadvertently run him off a bridge, from where he parachutes onto the back of a lunch wagon, belonging to Stephanie Speck. She drives home, unaware of his presence on top of her van and after a run-in with an ex boyfriend, goes about her evening routine.

This is interrupted when Stephanie hears weird sounds coming from outside and goes to investigate. She finds Number 5, who has somehow managed to get inside the truck, and mistakes him for an alien. She takes him inside her house and tries to teach him about Earth. When she discovers that he can read she lets him go through her entire collection of books, including an encyclopaedia.

Even after reading all the books, Number 5 is still hungry for input and starts to get increasingly destructive to Stephanie’s property when she can’t provide it. In an attempt to placate him she shows him the TV, which seems to calm him down. She is a little disturbed to find him there the next morning, still watching and now imitating what he hears on the television, and decides to show him the Great Outdoors instead.

Stephanie’s dog, Beesly, is spooked by Number 5 and jumps at the robot. Number 5 panics and rolls off the back of Stephanie’s balcony into a chicken coop. He is upended but otherwise fine, however Stephanie sees an identification plaque attached to his body and realises that Number 5 is actually a robot. Angered and annoyed at her own stupidity for not realising, she calls Nova, who inform their personnel of Number 5’s location, including Crosby, Ben and Skroeder.

Stephanie explains that Nova are coming to collect Number 5, then they both notice a grasshopper, which Number 5 tries to imitate. He is distracted and accidentally lands on the grasshopper, killing it. He asks Stephanie to “reassemble” it, but Stephanie tells him that the grasshopper is dead and that there is nothing she can do for it. Number 5 makes a connection in his mind between disassembly and death and is horrified to realise that death is the fate that awaits him if Nova’s engineers disassemble him. He panics and steals Stephanie’s lunch wagon in an attempt to escape, but he doesn’t know how to drive and nearly drives himself, Stephanie and the truck off a cliff. When Stephanie asks Number 5 why he is behaving like this, he replies that he is alive and is afraid that he will die if Nova disassemble him.

Crosby and Ben reach Number 5’s location first and Stephanie and Number 5 try to convince that he is alive, but Number 5 is cut off mid-sentence by the arrival of Skroeder and his men. The security men open fire on Number 5, who responds by firing warning shots at a number of nearby boats in an attempt to frighten the men off. But Number 5 takes several hits, partially disabling him, and Crosby manages to shut off his primary power. Number 5 is hauled away in the back of a van with Ben and a security guard, with orders not to power down the robot’s main memory.

Number 5 regains consciousness in the back of the van but is mostly paralyzed with his main power turned off. Using a spanner and his upper camera covers, he manages to switch his main power back on. He then effects repairs on himself and replaces his non-functional right arm with a spare he found in the back of the truck. At this point the drivers of the van notice that he is active again and the security guard produces a handgun. Number 5 immediately relieves him of the firearm and destroys it, and Ben and the security guard run in a panic. Number 5 steals their van and drives off, having learned from his mistakes in Stephanie’s van. While driving, he discovers the homing device and removes it, planting it in the back of a passing pickup truck, throwing Nova off the scent for a while.

Back at Nova, Newton Crosby is fascinated by the ingenuity the robot displayed in figuring out the homing device and becomes adamant on the need to capture Number 5 intact. But by this point Skroeder is making no secret of wanting to destroy the robot, and Dr. Marner is too worried about Nova’s public image. He orders Crosby to remain at Nova HQ and decides to make the escape of Number 5 public knowledge, offering a $25,000 reward for his capture. Stephanie’s slimy ex-boyfriend, Frank, hears this news on television and is determined to get Number 5’s location out of Stephanie.

Number 5 returns to Stephanie's house later that evening. Stephanie tries to convince Number 5 that it isn’t safe for him to stay there anymore, but by employing behaviour that can only be described as obnoxiously cute, Number 5 wins Stephanie over and convinces her to allow him to stay the night. Stephanie says that they should try and find Number 5 a new home tomorrow, but Number 5 insists that he is home with Stephanie.

Newton Crosby and Ben are worried that if Skroeder destroys Number 5, they will never discover what caused his change in behaviour. They steal a van from Nova’s car pool and go off in search of Number 5

As Stephanie feared, it wasn’t safe for Number 5 at her house anymore and Frank puts in an appearance while Number 5 is trying (and utterly failing) to prepare breakfast for Stephanie. He tries to bribe Stephanie with a cut of the reward money, but instead Stephanie tricks Frank into revealing his true intentions to Number 5, who then runs. Frank goes to chase him in his car, only to find it dismantled on the lawn outside Stephanie’s house.

Frank fires on Number 5 with a rifle, but he blocks the bullets using one of the car’s brake disks. Frank then knocks Number 5 over using a prop shaft as a club, but Stephanie tackles Frank before he can cause any real damage. Frank then turns on Stephanie, but Number 5 intervenes at this point, disarming, then humiliating Frank. After threatening to call Nova, Frank leaves and Stephanie and Number 5 decide they need to leave too.

Number 5 believes that he can convince Newton Crosby that he is alive, so Stephanie agrees to meet with him in a nearby bar. While they are talking, Number 5 is found by 3 other S.A.I.N.T. robots, who fire on him. Using his ingenuity to quickly improvise various traps, Number 5 manages to capture and disable all three other robots, which he then reprograms before the Nova task force arrives.

Crosby manages to convince Stephanie to let him see Number 5, but at this point, Skroeder and his operatives who were operating under cover at the bar reveal themselves. Number 5 breaks into the bar and rescues Stephanie from Skroeder and his men, their escaped assisted by the 3 other robots, whom Number 5 has programmed to perform a 3 Stooges sketch.

Stephanie is livid at Crosby’s apparent duplicity, but Number 5 is still certain he can demonstrate to Crosby that he is alive. In order to avoid any further intervention from Nova, Number 5 kidnaps Crosby and takes him to where he and Stephanie are hiding out. After an exhausting night together where Number 5 tries to demonstrate his status to Crosby and Crosby tries to prove that it is impossible for Number 5 to be alive, Crosby hits on the idea of telling Number 5 a joke. When Number 5 bursts out laughing at it, Crosby recognises that the robot has emotions and is therefore alive.

Unfortunately, Nova, assisted by the Army, discover their whereabouts and surround them. Crosby tries to talk Marner into examining Number 5, but Skroeder decides to take over and prepares to destroy the van in which Number 5 is hiding. At this point the robot emerges from the van and makes a run for it, only to be destroyed by a rocket fired from a helicopter.

Stephanie is distraught, and Marner is angry that an expensive prototype was destroyed without his authorization. Skroeder is ecstatic, but Marner fires him for acting without authority. Newton Crosby quits in disgust at Marner’s failure to prevent Number 5’s destruction. Crosby and Stephanie leave the scene in Crosby’s van and try to figure out what to do now.

At this point Number 5 emerges from where he was hiding and reveals that the robot that was destroyed was simply a duplicate constructed from spare parts. The movie ends with the group heading to Montana to live out their lives on some land that Crosby’s parents left him.

Short Circuit 2

The props

— Preceding unsigned comment added by PhennPhawcks (talk • contribs) 09:46, 8 September 2005 (UTC)

Screenshots
Too many screenshots,some should be removed.--Pixel ;-) 18:14, 18 October 2006 (UTC)

Cost
Where does the article get seventeen cents?  Bl a  st  16,01,07 0336 (UTC -5)

 * What do you mean? If you're talking about the .17 at the end of Johnny' 5's purported fictional cost, the number comes straight from Johnny's mouth in Short Circuit 2, where he clarifies his worth after Fred asks Ben why they couldn't just sell him. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 66.233.183.59 (talk) 11:14, 6 June 2007 (UTC)

Plot summary, trivia, etc
I've replaced two very large plot summary sections with references to the movies. I've also removed a large amount of trivia. --Tony Sidaway 22:30, 12 February 2008 (UTC)

Image
Wondering if there could be a better shot of what Johnny 5 looks like. It hard to tell in the current picture. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Buzlink (talk • contribs) 19:36, 27 June 2008 (UTC)
 * What about that one ?
 * [[Image:Johnny5 01.jpg|300px]]
 * 91.164.51.179 (talk) 14:02, 29 June 2008 (UTC)

Deletion
I think a merge into Short Circuit would be more appropriate. Since the movie is about the robot (I've never seen it but that's my understanding), merging the robot information into the movie article would solve the Johnny 5 article's lack of third-party citations as well as flesh out the Short Circuit article. Publicly Visible (talk) 15:25, 2 July 2008 (UTC)
 * There's a lot of plot here, and the SS movies are pretty well fleshed out already. —   pd_THOR  undefined | 17:58, 2 July 2008 (UTC)

I've replaced the prod twice, but only because all the maintenance templates were removed w/o edit summaries and I've presumed vandalism (warning duly). If somebody does contest the proposed deletion, please feel free to remove that template only (preferably with an edit summary with your input). —  pd_THOR  undefined | 17:58, 2 July 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Johnny 5


text:
Roger Johnson (footballer)

Roger Johnson (born 28 April 1983) is an English football manager and retired footballer who was most recently manager at Brackley Town.

Johnson began his career with Wycombe Wanderers, where he spent six years as a professional. He then joined Welsh side Cardiff City in 2006 for £275,000. He was part of the team that reached the 2008 FA Cup final and was twice chosen as the club's Player of the Year in his three-year stint with the club.

He moved into the Premier League by signing for Birmingham City in 2009 for £5 million, with whom he won the 2011 League Cup. He departed Birmingham in 2011 after their relegation to join Midlands neighbours Wolverhampton Wanderers, with whom he suffered two further consecutive relegations, leading to his exclusion from first team involvement. After loan spells with Sheffield Wednesday and West Ham United, Johnson left Wolves by mutual consent, and spent the latter part of the 2014–15 season with Charlton Athletic. He played for Indian Super League club Pune City in 2015 before returning to Charlton in January 2016. Released at the end of the season, Johnson signed a short-term contract with Bromley in October 2017.

Wycombe Wanderers
Johnson spent time at Portsmouth and AFC Bournemouth before joining Wycombe Wanderers as a 15-year-old, where he developed through the club's youth system. He made his first-team debut for Wycombe in the final game of the 1999–2000 season against Cambridge United, becoming the youngest ever player to make a Football League appearance for the club at the time, at the age of 17 years and 8 days. The following season, Johnson also made one substitute appearance, and was on the bench as Wycombe beat Premier League club Leicester City in the FA Cup quarter-finals. The 2003–04 season saw Johnson in and out of the side under manager Tony Adams but he was still awarded the Fans' Player of the Year Award.

After the departure of Adams after one season (6 months), Johnson became a regular in the side and was handed the captaincy by new manager John Gorman when he took over in November 2004, as well as finishing second in the player of the year award to forward Nathan Tyson.

Cardiff City
After 183 appearances and 22 goals for Wycombe, Johnson joined Cardiff City on 4 July 2006 for a fee of £275,000; Cardiff's local rivals Swansea City £100,000 bid was rejected.

Johnson had a strong first year at Cardiff, and after spending the first six months as a regular substitute, began to form a dominant pairing with Dutchman Glenn Loovens which saw them keep club captain Darren Purse out of the side. In the 2007–08 season he began to score goals, with late winners against Norwich City in the League and Brighton & Hove Albion in the League Cup, as well as vital equalisers against Hull City and Preston North End. Johnson scored the second goal of Cardiff's memorable 2–0 away victory over Premier League Middlesbrough in the 2007–08 FA Cup quarter-final, and his header in the Severnside Derby match against Bristol City in March 2008 was his seventh goal of the season. He played in all six of Cardiff's matches on their way to the FA Cup final, in which they lost 1–0 to Portsmouth, and at the end of the season he was awarded the club's Player of the Year award.

The summer transfer window saw prolonged interest in Johnson; both Ipswich Town and West Bromwich Albion had bids rejected. Despite the interest Johnson remained with the side into the new season although he did see his centre-back partner Glenn Loovens leave to join Celtic. On the opening day of the season, Johnson scored a late winning goal against Southampton as Cardiff came away with a 2–1 win. Despite continued changes in his defensive partner, having played alongside Loovens, Purse and new signing Gábor Gyepes, who forced his way into the side past Purse in November, Johnson passed 100 appearances for the club, and had played every minute of the season until he had to leave the field during a 2–0 victory over Crystal Palace on 11 April 2009, after being hit in the throat by an elbow from Palace defender Claude Davis. After the incident Johnson suffered breathing difficulties and was forced to spend two nights in hospital as well as having daily checks throughout the following week. Davies was found guilty of violent conduct by the Football Association and banned for three matches. Johnson was forced to miss the next match, a 3–1 win over Burnley, but returned for the 6–0 defeat to Preston North End the following week. He was chosen as the club's player of the year for the second year running, and was named in the Championship Team of the Year.

Birmingham City
In June 2009, after two previous bids had been rejected, Cardiff accepted an offer of £5m from Birmingham City. Johnson, described by former teammate Tony Capaldi as "definitely captain material", signed a three-year deal with the club on 25 June 2009, stating "Premier League football is the dream at the start of any footballer's career so I am pleased I have been given that chance with Birmingham and I can't wait to get started." He made "an impressive debut" in Birmingham's first match of the season, a 1–0 defeat at Manchester United. He was part of the Birmingham team which went 12 games unbeaten, a club record for the top flight; at Christmas, The Times' correspondent Patrick Barclay described Johnson and defensive partner Scott Dann as "the players of 2009–10 thus far"; and Johnson was suggested as a possible England player. Johnson scored his first goal for the club away against Bolton Wanderers on 29 August 2010, and his second opened the scoring in the Second City derby against Aston Villa in January 2011.

Johnson's header set up the opening goal for Nikola Žigić as Birmingham City defeated favourites Arsenal 2–1 to win the 2011 Football League Cup final. The Daily Telegraph described him as "an inspiring defensive presence throughout".

Wolverhampton Wanderers
On 11 July 2011, Birmingham accepted a bid from Premier League club Wolverhampton Wanderers for Johnson. Two days later, Johnson signed a four-year contract with Wolves. The fee was officially undisclosed, and the club claimed that reports of a £7m fee were inaccurate; the Wolverhampton-based Express & Star newspaper reported that the club had paid "a flat fee with no add-ons" of "just over £4m".

Johnson was almost immediately handed the captaincy of Wolves by Mick McCarthy shortly before the start of the new season, relieving former captain Karl Henry of his duties. The season proved problematic for Johnson and his new team though and McCarthy was sacked in February 2012, following which Johnson said the players had let the manager down. After assistant manager Terry Connor was promoted to fill the vacancy, Johnson featured in only two further matches that season. During March 2012 he was disciplined by the club after turning up for training "unfit to train properly", widely reported as being due to alcohol; the player apologised for his conduct, and retained the captaincy. Later that same month, he had an on-field dispute with teammate Wayne Hennessey.

With the club relegated back to the Championship, new manager Ståle Solbakken brought Johnson back into the team. Solbakken was however dismissed in January 2013, and although Johnson retained his place in the team, once again the club were relegated, meaning Johnson had now been relegated in each of the last three seasons.

With the arrival of Kenny Jackett as Wolves manager, it was announced in June 2013 that Johnson was available for transfer and he was not issued with a squad number. No sale took place during the summer transfer window, and on 16 September, Johnson joined Championship club Sheffield Wednesday on loan for three months. He made 17 loan appearances before the deal expired, but Sheffield Wednesday caretaker manager Stuart Gray confirmed that he was attempting to extend the loan agreement.

On 6 January 2014, he joined Premier League club West Ham United on loan for the remainder of the 2013–14 season. Johnson played six games in all competitions for West Ham, his first coming on 8 January 2014 in a 6–0 away defeat to Manchester City in a semi-final of the League Cup.

Johnson remained at Wolves, now back in the Championship, at the start of the 2014–15 season after the club received no offers during the close season for the player. He was again not issued with a squad number and did not play any first team football during the first half of the campaign. In an interview on Soccer AM, Johnson revealed he trained during afternoons, away from the first team group, but "would probably give up a fair amount of money if I just walked out". On 2 February 2015, the final day of the January transfer window, it was announced that his contract with Wolves had been terminated by mutual consent.

Charlton Athletic
On 3 February 2015, following the termination of his contract with Wolves, Johnson signed a deal with Championship side Charlton Athletic to last until the end of the season. He started 14 of Charlton's remaining 16 matches.

On 12 May 2015, Johnson was released at the end of his contract.

Pune City
On 18 August 2015, Johnson joined Indian Super League side FC Pune City for the 2015 tournament.

Return to Charlton Athletic
On 4 January 2016, Johnson re-signed for Charlton Athletic on an 18-month contract. He was released in May 2017.

Bromley
Johnson signed for National League club Bromley on a short-term deal in October 2017. He made his debut on 14 October in an FA Cup fourth qualifying round match away to Dover Athletic, playing until the 90th minute and helping his team achieve a goalless draw. Johnson helped Bromley reach the FA Trophy final at Wembley Stadium against Brackley Town, however he conceded an own goal in the 95th minute. Bromley went on to lose on a penalty shoot-out. While at Bromley he used his Cardiff City connections to get on the Football Association of Wales' coaching course to attain a UEFA A licence. On 16 May 2019, Bromley announced that Johnson had left the club. The following year he returned to the club as manager of the under-23s team. In April 2021, Johnson moved to work alongside Andy Woodman in the first team as a coach.

Brackley Town
On 29 September 2022, Johnson was appointed manager of National League North club Brackley Town. In April 2023, he departed the club by mutual consent with them sitting in fourth position.

Personal life
Johnson was born in Ashford, Surrey. He attended St Michael's Middle School in Colehill, Dorset, and then Queen Elizabeth's School, Wimborne Minster. Together with his brothers, Johnson supported Chelsea; he held a season ticket for ten years.

Honours
Cardiff City
 * FA Cup runner-up: 2007–08

Birmingham City
 * Football League Cup: 2010–11

Bromley
 * FA Trophy runner-up: 2017–18

Individual
 * PFA Team of the Year: 2005–06 League Two, 2008–09 Championship

title: Roger Johnson (footballer)


text:
Talk:Erfurt Union

[Untitled]
hmph. this is my first article but i forgot to log in before i saved the text. so i don't get the joy of seeing my name in the creator's column. =( Denihilonihil

External links modified
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title: Talk:Erfurt Union


text:
User:Iambensiemon

The tag for Ben Siemon a minor contributor to the wikipedia project. More information about Ben Siemon might be found at the homepage of Ben Siemon.

title: User:Iambensiemon


text:
User:Toasthaven

An account among very many. Many of these share editing patters (e.g. dates) with each other, they have common traits identified here, they participate in the same V/AfDs as one another, sometimes on opposing sides and share closely similar topical interests. -Splash - tk 02:16, 12 June 2006 (UTC)

title: User:Toasthaven


text:
User:Toasthaven2

An account among very many. Many of these share editing patters (e.g. dates) with each other, they have common traits identified here, they participate in the same V/AfDs as one another, sometimes on opposing sides and share closely similar topical interests. -Splash - tk 02:15, 12 June 2006 (UTC)

title: User:Toasthaven2


text:
1894 North-West Territories general election

The 1894 North-West Territories general election was held on 31 October 1894. This was the third general election in the history of the North-West Territories, Canada. It was held to elect 29 members of the Legislative Assembly of the North-West Territories, the writs were dropped on 3 October 1894. Frederick Haultain continued to lead the government.

This was the first general election a secret ballot was held, with voters marking an X on a blank piece of paper in the colour that corresponds to their candidate.

Election results
The turnout cannot be established, as no voters lists were in use.

Members were elected on non-partisan basis but decisions were decided by majority vote in the chamber.

Results by riding
Members elected to the 3rd North-West Legislative Assembly. For complete electoral history, see individual districts


text:
Talk:Chart pattern

Untitled
In the book Liar's Poker there is a comment that 'Charting' (using Chart Patterns) is more common in Europe than in the United States. I don't know if that belongs in the article. RJFJR 16:10, July 12, 2005 (UTC)

Adding a link
I have written an article on Broadening Top and adding a link in the section Patterns.Altafqadir (talk) 15:33, 16 June 2009 (UTC)

 * Bad idea, NO original research, must be cited to reliable sources.   WurmWoode  T   02:54, 31 October 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Chart pattern