text:
User talk:LambaJan

Welcome
Hey there, . Welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you enjoy being a Wikipedian and decide to stay! Here are a few good links for newcomers (or "oldcomers" for reference):

By the way, you should sign and date your comments on talk and vote pages using four tildes, like this: ~~~~. Three tildes (~~~) produces just your name. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the village pump or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome!

Great, just what we need around this place... more people with Lamb in their name. :) Cheers. --Lord Voldemort (Dark Mark) 16:51, 2 September 2005 (UTC)

Capitalization
I noticed you mentioned wanting to change 'he => He'. When I first got here I did the same thing, and people kept lower-casing it. Then I read a blurb from Shoghi Effendi that said that capitalizing pronouns of the central figures should always be followed by Baha'is, but he acknowledged that to non-Baha'is it might look funny, and said for introductory material it's permissible not to follow that (I can't remember the reference). I also edit Wiki in Spanish, and I didn't realize that in Spanish NONE of the religion names are capitalized (catholicism, christianity, islam...), and after going through the entire page capitalizing, I was reverted over and over. I also read where Shoghi Effendi said not to break the grammatical rules of a language when it comes to capitalizing.

Anyway, the point is, now I don't care, and I thought that might be interesting to you. Cuñado  -  Talk  13:21, 4 September 2005 (UTC)

Bahá'í Guardian article
An excellent idea to separate these articles. Right on-point. I anticipate that this will likely generate controversy with OBF if it deals with the succession. May I suggest that you deal with that in the article by only addressing the office, not addressing succession in detail (perhaps merely pointing to the Will and Testament of `Abdu'l-Bahá), and directing further inquiry to Bahá'í divisions? Even with that you may still have to bird-dog the article.

Thank you for taking this on. MARussellPESE 17:56, 22 October 2005 (UTC)

Mat 5:10 syndrome
Thanks for your comment on this article. I'm going to afd it, so you might want to weigh in there. I notice that the original editor self-identifies as atheist. I'm atheist also, and the article sounds just like our T.A.S. (Typical Atheist Snark). Joyous | Talk 17:04, 4 December 2005 (UTC)

 * I can't imagine a place on atheist to put it, unless I add a subheading called "Typical atheist snark."  Joyous | Talk 00:38, 5 December 2005 (UTC)

Re:KC
A was a member since July, but I resigned and came back. Thanks for dropping by! ε γκυκλοπ  αίδεια  *  21:48, 22 December 2005 (UTC)

Dankeschön!
Thank you very much for the beautiful cucumber! :) → Chèvredan∫ante talk · contrib 17:43, 24 December 2005 (UTC)

Thank You!
Thank You for putting my profile bit from right to left. --RaptorX 19:30, 24 December 2005 (UTC)

Capitalization
Thanks Lambajan for the link to Wikipedia policy. It makes a lot of sense. -- Jeff3000 19:47, 30 December 2005 (UTC)

Kindness campaign in other languages
Kindness campaign on the other Wikipedias? Sounds like a good idea. I'll give it a shot.

PS. Love the Oz map!

The Great Gavini ahoy ahoy?

Speedy delete of David Keenan
You added a Speedy to David Keenan. He is a notable music journalist (a Google test will prove this). I can't remove the tag because I wrote the article. Can you please reconsider? Cnwb 07:22, 1 January 2006 (UTC)
 * Regarding the 'deal', it feels like you're holding the article to ransom. I think it's a perfectly valid stub as it stands (ie. it established that the person is worthy of inclusion), and I don't think I need to provide more information to save it from your Speedy. It should be sent to AfD if anything, but not Speedied. Cnwb 07:57, 1 January 2006 (UTC)
 * Yeah, sorry. I think I misinterpreted the tone of your message. Ahh, the foibles of internet communication, eh? I've added a little more to the article. I can assure you that he is a well-known journalist in certain circles. As the Stylus interview says "he’s made a huge quantifiable impact on underground and experimental music culture". Cnwb 08:11, 1 January 2006 (UTC)

J.R. Benson
You nominated this article for deletion, citing non-assertion of notability. While notability may be questionable, I consider statements like "underground cult legend" and "founder, main event wrestler and creative force behind Extremely Strange Wrestling" (which doesn't have an article itself, but Google seems to identify its notability on a bare level) to assert notability, while "a high school student in Sydney, Australia" would not assert notability. If you believe this article deserves an AFD feel free to make a nomination, but it does not fall under the criterion for speedy deletion suggested, IMO. jnothman talk 08:20, 1 January 2006 (UTC)

 * The article may be a hoax, it may be nonsense, it may be non-notable, but it DID assert notability. So while I may agree with you on "J. R. Benson's deservingness for articleship", or have not researched it enough to know, a Wikipedia policy (WP:DVAIN) on the subject suggests "Only those articles where there is no remotely plausible assertion of notability should be considered for Wikipedia:Speedy deletion." Hence you should ensure this criterion in the future when using A7. I will possibly take this up with the admin that speedy-2deleted the article. jnothman talk 02:32, 2 January 2006 (UTC)

My user page edits
ARGH!!! You destroyed my user page! Why???! Lol, only joking! Thanks for the KC intro thingymajig on my talk page! And the shortening of the pic of the day to potd! Much obliged!--Dan (Talk) 01:37, 2 January 2006 (UTC)

Once again, thanks for the changes you made to my (user} page. The RCP link you didn't know was the Recent Changes Patroller. Commander Keane has fixed it now.

Cheers. Again! :)--Dan (Talk) 09:04, 16 January 2006 (UTC)

Poll on years of birth/death
Hi, you may want to participate in the poll at Wikipedia talk: Manual of Style (dates and numbers) # "Should the year of birth/year of death be linked in biographies?" -- User:Docu

KC
Thanks for the welcome. I'm sure you saw the "honey attracts more bees than vinegar" quote on my page. That's to remind myself what really works best (and even I need reminding sometimes)! I will strive to live up to the ideal and spread as much kindness as I can! --DanielCD 18:45, 6 January 2006 (UTC)

Thank you for your gratifying comment, "…always been a member" - how pleasingly put. I can't think how I've been here so long, and only just found the KC to formally sign up! --RobertG ♬ talk 09:13, 12 January 2006 (UTC)

Category: Forms of English
Hi LambaJan! I happened to notice that you added "Category:Forms of English" in double brackets on your user page under the headline "Other Articles" on 27 December. Just above it you also had "Forms of English" in double brackets, which is perfectly okay: it takes you to the category list. But when you keep the string "Category:" it doesn't show up where you put it, but in the link line at the bottom of the page: you had made yourself part of the category! I removed it, as I don't think that was your intention. "LambaJan speak", a new form of Valspeak perhaps...? Thomas Blomberg 00:17, 15 January 2006 (UTC)
 * Calling double speak "unification English" is a perfect exmple of double speak! Very good! Thomas Blomberg 02:29, 15 January 2006 (UTC)

userpage
Thanks for fiddling with my user page. It needed a little freshning from a new set of eyes! --DanielCD 01:43, 16 January 2006 (UTC)

"Thanks", part 2,503
Muchas gracias for the KC user box-it looks awesome! - 13:13, 16 January 2006 (UTC) The Great Gavini pigeon post
 * I appreciate that you organised my 'user-boxes,' my dear LambaJan.--Anglius 00:53, 18 January 2006 (UTC)

thanks for sorting it out!  Sceptr e  ( Talk  ) 17:20, 18 January 2006 (UTC)

The blankpage character test

 * Most of my characters are female, although most men do get male characters. You probably just have prominent feminine qualities.  Nothing to be ashamed of. :) Danny Lilithborne 12:25, 24 January 2006 (UTC)

Thanks
Your support is very welcome, my friend. So thank you, it means a lot. I've been getting into some quite heated discussions lately, and I've been thinking there's something wrong with me, since I'm the common element. I said to somebody yesterday that my aim here is to improve the quality of what we put out, I'm not here to make friends. But I added the rider that I'm not here to make enemies either. Seems I've lost it a little here and there, and I think in the eyes of certain people I'm just an irredeemably bad person, to be avoided at all costs. Others see me as a person who is obsessed with making negative comments. I hate that people have such opinions of me, I really do. But there's nothing I can do about it - and there has to be an element of truth in those views - so I just have to accept that's the way it is, learn my lessons, and move on. I have to learn to become less attached to the notion that I will gain respect from others for my contributions. Maybe I will gain respect, but that's not the point. Self-respect is what it's about. If I haven't got that, I've got nothing. Oscar Wilde, my great spiritual mentor, talks about living one's life by being true to one's true nature.

Thanks for the opportunity to be a sound box for my blatherings. God bless. JackofOz 12:30, 28 January 2006 (UTC)

thanks
Hi! I read your message in my discussion page... well, things are going better at home for me now...I'm 'ok' with my parents now, but that will never take away all the religious related thinking they put me through, haha, but it's ok... I'll overcome it, it's not like they are medieval priests either, they are normal people that live a 'western' (let's say) lifestyle...they are not like...monks or weirdos...not at all, it's just that they use religion fear and guilt to back up some of their demands, but...it's ok, they finally understand me (kind of) and that's the point...we just try not to talk about religion anymore...to tell u the truth, they where only sunday catholics... our 'religion' was just an hour a week,they where never obsessed about religion, but they wanted me to go to church with them ( I guess for social reasons) eventhough I said it didn't go with my ideas about the world,so...they finally 'gave up'. I'm glad. I will erase that post from my discussion page now, because I feel it's kinda stupid, and I did it when I was really mad so... haha. thanks a lot :D. ps. how old are you?--Cosmic girl 16:48, 9 February 2006 (UTC)

New article
I've just created an article, Bahá'í literature, that could probably use your input. It's based on the big bibliography I've been keeping on my talk page and thought deserved an article of it's own. It should dovetail into the other individual articles well. MARussellPESE 19:42, 15 February 2006 (UTC)

Our First Single.......
Hii..

I am in band called "Cosa Nostra"..... We have only 3 members and we are still looking for a drummer..... We just recently recorded our first single....we had to record in my house on a comp..... we only had a single mic so sorry about the sound quality......i would really appreciate it if u could download the song and tell us your opinion on it....heres the link to the song....

[]

And please dont hesitate to ask for the lyrics if you want them..... and please pass the song around to your friends if you can....

Thanks a lot....

Jayant, 17 Years, India|(Talk) 06:30, 22 February 2006 (UTC)

P.S. By the way...i played the bass..;)

ur mom
in the future, please refrain from editing other people's rude comments--205.188.116.7 20:47, 24 February 2006 (UTC)
 * If you noticed, I kept most of them and simply deleted the personal attacks. They were unnecessary, unhelpful and rude. Even still, I probably would have kept them if you got an account instead of editing from a shared ip. -LambaJan 03:22, 25 February 2006 (UTC)

re: unblocking an alleged Willy on wheels account
All of this is here.

 * I agree with you that blocking her was uncalled for. Yeltensic42 don't panic 15:42, 17 March 2006 (UTC)

hey Lambajan
hey lambajan,

its very encouraging to see people like you are still taking concern for others in the world. Most people would have ignored that statement concerning suicide or have made a joke about it. welldone you are the only person so far to pass my bizzare test. Congratulations! Im in ur house 05:55, 17 March 2006 (UTC)

Reference desk
Lest you should infer animus or malign sardonicism from the "opposite of calm" thread, I should say that I intended only to make a joke and not to suggest any infirmity in your part in essaying to create a relevant noun form of tempestuous; even as I assumed the query to be apropos of the adjective "calm", you are surely correct that the user may have sought antonyms for the noun, where perhaps "tempest" might work (although surely not in the "state of" sense with which calm is most commonly used). In any case, I was poking fun at your helpful locution, and, to the extent that such poking was untoward, gauche, or offensive, I certainly apologize. Joe 18:50, 31 March 2006 (UTC)
 * Thanks Incorrect 04:25, 7 April 2006 (UTC)

Clicking on pics
Yeah, about the P_**.png images, it's probably not the best idea to use an image as a redirect. If you want to click the image, try click (also check out RD header, as I've switched the redirs there, you can copy the code and use it here). Images deserve their own page that isn't a redirect. If you'd like, I'll edit your page to update it, but they probably shouldn't be used as redirects. Thanks! - Mysekurity  [m!] 02:27, 22 April 2006 (UTC)
 * Hey, thanks bud! It's easy enough, no? Thanks for changing your page, and reverting the image corrections; I greatly appreciate it. - Mysekurity  [m!] 19:40, 22 April 2006 (UTC)

Help us by putting disputes on the talk page
Hi there!

If you're going to put a NPOV tag on a page -- as you did with the TotallyDisputed template on Jamahiriya -- could you please put the reasons that you feel the tag belongs there on the article's talk page (in this case Talk:Jamahiriya) so it can be discussed? Thanks. --Jfruh 13:56, 26 April 2006 (UTC)

 * oops, I jumped the gun -- I see you've already done so. Sorry about that.  I'll reply to you there but the short answer is that changes were made to the page that addressed my concerns. --Jfruh 14:00, 26 April 2006 (UTC)

link
Hey, thanks for the advice. I tried for a long time but could not figure out a solution to the star linking offsite. I'm not sure how to use the click template. Could you explain? Cuñado  -  Talk  06:58, 28 April 2006 (UTC)

Youtube
Hey, thank you for your constructive starter on the Baha'i discussion page. Blessed are the peace makers.

 * I added this to Zazaban discussion page, he could take it two ways, delete or rvt.

 * I was thinking that it was not my arguments that you do not support but that you did not like me or my comments. Youtube and the Baha'i wikipedia page has a place. But I would not put this link onto the page. It is best in your discussion page. A contrast to the Chile House of Worship.ps pps ppps

As you can see the quality and content on youtube is not the same a wikipedia's main page, but get into the discussion pages and I find wikipedia and youtube have very similar range of content. I hear you would like some more work put into some some Baha'i pages. I would be interested to see you make some youtube upload submissions that could be referenced back into wikipedia pages. I just wanted to encourage you with you unity push. I do appreciate your commments very much. I will work away in discussion little by little day by day so give something more to the consultation.RoddyYoung 04:02, 7 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Again your comments, LambaJan, on the page are brave and the spirit of a recue worker. I am willing to admit that I am not blameless and I want to express my remorse and say that I have learned to keep my comments in my own talk page and not sign them on the main talk page which are readable in the history. I am sorry for that.I do not know how to move on from here. I refuse to write directly into the achieve. But I also realise that the discussion page off limits. I made the point to Jeff3000 that I was happy with just a link to the House of Worship in the Baha'i page and had no intention to make so much out of deletes (although I have had a few pages that I have started wiped out and I never knew who did that as they just disappair. Deleting hurts my heart when it happens to me. I can say that I have never deleted another persons work. I have discussed points with them in their talk pages but I feel that deletes are a very sensitive matter. Wikipedia suvives however with freedom to delete and I come back so I like staus quo. I have two wikipedia edits that I feel happy with . The first in my academic subject of genetics. i was able to link a scientific america paper with the date of DNA on the DNA wikipedia page and Have the first reference number. The second is that in the Israel wikipedai main page I have the first reference to the Baha'i faith on the page. when I went to the Israel page no mention of Bahai was on the page inspite of over 100 years of owning land and having a world centre. So I thank you but also understand that I have made mistakes with my work too. I have notices that work on the main page has stopped over the past month and see how the delete debate has cause a show down in work until it is resolved.
 * RoddyYoung 07:34, 15 September 2006 (UTC)

 * Hey thanks for archiving the talk page again. Cuñado  [[image:Bahaitemplatestar.png|20px]] -  Talk  19:40, 16 September 2006 (UTC)

 * By nature the archive is a place that discussion goes after a period of time. I feel uncomfortable contemplating commenting directly into the archive. RoddyYoung 03:44, 17 September 2006 (UTC)

Persian names
Could you review the newly-minted "Persian names"? Appreciate any contributions you see need to be made. I think, if we're going to add diacritical marks, we should keep them to the current academic standards. Mille grazie, MARussellPESE 03:08, 29 September 2006 (UTC)

Just a note...
I reverted your edit to User:UBX/Sith2 (diff). In it, you cited CSD T2, which doesn't exist; see Criteria for speedy deletion.

Even if it did exist, however, that's not really a reason to change the userbox. EVula // talk // ☯  // 22:43, 10 January 2007 (UTC)

 * I was going off of this: T1 and T2 debates. Through it a standard was implimented where all of the religious identity userboxes as well as most ideological ones came to use the words "interested in" rather than express belief in or membership of.

 * I was simply going through and standardizing all of the ones I saw. If this standard is obsolete then perhaps they should be changed back. -LambaJan 23:33, 10 January 2007 (UTC)

 * Please read WP:UM. —Ashley Y 02:14, 11 January 2007 (UTC)

Invitation to join WikiProject Graffiti
Regards, Dfrg.msc 07:11, 12 February 2007 (UTC)

My side project
You've contributed to my side project in the past. Well, it's finally cleared and I could use some more. MARussellPESE (talk) 03:39, 19 April 2008 (UTC)

Re: Pip Pip Tally Ho
The coo coo cajoob is indeed from 'I am the walrus' and many other famous imitations of crazy persons. As to my use of pip pip tally ho it is a poor imitation of upper-crust British forms of speech that myself and some of my friends used, and it kind of got stuck in my speech patterns. I mostly used it because it's kind of funny sounding and I wanted to be a little funny to make it more excusable that I was adding in another one so quickly.

On linguistics that's excellent, I'm going to major in linguistics myself. '' May you go in God's care. '' Peter Deer (talk) 21:19, 28 April 2008 (UTC)

On a different note...
I was noticing in your talk that you had discussed with someone the creation of a separate Guardianship page from the Shoghi Effendi biographical page. I am currently working on a sandbox page of that myself and I was wondering if you would care to contribute? If so you're welcome to edit that page as much as you'd like, as soon as the page starts looking acceptable I'm hoping to make the break between the subjects. '' May you go in God's care. '' Peter Deer (talk) 21:19, 28 April 2008 (UTC)
 * As far as The Priceless Pearl as well as The Guardian of the Baha'i Faith and Twenty Five Years of the Guardianship they are all available for free with the Ocean Research Library, which I've found to just be a fantastic reference tool for all kinds of religious texts.  May you go in God's care.  Peter Deer (talk) 05:36, 29 April 2008 (UTC)

Thanks
Hey LambaJan, I just noticed the star you gave me. It's very much appreciated. -- Jeff3000 (talk) 14:17, 9 July 2008 (UTC)

Cantonese opera question
This is not the place for an open reference desk discussion so I'm moving your comment and my reply to the original question space that this header links to. -LambaJan (talk) 13:21, 11 July 2008 (UTC)

 * I noticed you moved the reply to an archive, which confuses readers as it breaks up the chronology. Can you move back the thread to the desk so other's can see your reply and so the chronology of the archive remains in tact?68.148.164.166 (talk) 09:16, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

 * I did not move it to the archive. I moved it to the posted discussion which was still open at the time. If you wanted to reply to it you had a couple of days before it was archived. If you wish to reply to it now you can move it here or to one of the currently open related discussions at the reference desk or you can start a new section on the reference desk and post it there as a continuation. -LambaJan (talk) 19:00, 14 July 2008 (UTC)

 * This proves that you moved it to the archive.68.148.164.166 (talk) 06:21, 17 July 2008 (UTC)

 * I see. That must have been an accident caused by following various links to get around between the sections. There were other times I was posting something on the ref desk and for some reason it bumped me to the archive when I tried to save my edit. I think it has to do with saving while the computer is going through the archiving process, or something. I don't really know. Nevertheless, that's a transcluded archive, which means the contents of it appear on the ref desk section if it's still open. I know it did this because I check the sections I write on to see if anyone responds and I definitely saw that edit on the ref desk, not the archive (or I should maybe say not just the archive, but I didn't check the archive) before the section was removed. That's how I remember it, anyway. I can assure you that if I made a mistake it was an honest mistake. -LambaJan (talk) 19:21, 17 July 2008 (UTC)

 * Of, course, I meant no harm either. I just wanted to show you how it happened, or how it looked to me.  Thank you for your understanding and sorry for any grievances I caused.68.148.164.166 (talk) 23:14, 17 July 2008 (UTC)

perry-manksterina and why
if only LambaJan, if only...Perry-mankster (talk) 16:58, 15 August 2008 (UTC)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Archives/Entertainment/2008_August_23#slide_whistle
Oh, here, do you mean "... volume ..." by like the loudness or softness of the sound (amplitude)?68.148.157.170 (talk) 01:49, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Archives/Language/2008_July_11#I_was_directed_to_ask_here
In there, you have a lengthy response in the middle. Thank you, but I was wondering if you could explain what you were talking about. Thanks.68.148.157.170 (talk) 07:31, 5 September 2008 (UTC)

Unfortunate correspondence: A cautionary tale about the importance of WP:AGF
All of this is here.

User:Anonmoos
Hi,

I was wondering if you had any comments about Anonmoos. I know you've dealt with him, and so have I. I am considering filling and RfC against him and you would have to be involved (as the second disputer). Whats your opinion? Fresheneesz (talk) 23:52, 25 November 2008 (UTC)
 * I'm sorry mentioning this brought back such deep frustrations. I will write the RfC sometime in the next couple days and i'll let you know when it is up. I've dealt with my fair share of ridiculous editors - admins even. You have the right attitude going into this, I hope this can all work out. The key is objectivity - and diffs ; ) . I think anonmoos is a useful editor, but needs some instruction on what wikipedia is and is not, and perhaps some anger management. Thanks. Fresheneesz (talk) 20:15, 26 November 2008 (UTC)
 * Sorry I haven't done the RfC yet, I've been a little busy. I kind of don't want to have to deal with it right now. Do you feel like postponing this for a later time? Fresheneesz (talk) 03:16, 9 December 2008 (UTC)

Wikimania 2011 • Haifa, Israel, August 4-7, 2011
Hello LambaJan. Are you going to visit the Wikimania in summer? I am Baha'i Wikimedian from Belarus and it would be nice to meet you during the event. --Da voli (talk) 20:27, 4 April 2011 (UTC)

title: User talk:LambaJan


text:
Template:MichiganWikiProject-Member

See also User WikiProject Michigan.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Template:MichiganWikiProject-Member


text: File:Queen of the Damned.jpg

title: File:Queen of the Damned.jpg


text:
Barnes RFC

Barnes Rugby Football Club (formerly Harrodians Rugby Football Club) is a rugby union club based in Barnes, London. The club currently play in the fourth tier of the English league system, National League 2 East, following an increase of fourth tier leagues from two to three.

History
The club's website states that it was established in Barnes in the 1920s. For many years the club played at the Harrodian Club before moving to its Barn Elms location in 1987 when the grounds were sold to form a school. Barnes RFC first XV has been promoted eight times since being positioned in Surrey Division Three in 1987. The club changed its name from Harrodians to Barnes at the beginning of the 1992–93 season.

Claim of continuity with Barnes Football Club
In 2002, the club's website claimed continuity with Barnes Football Club, stating that "[o]ur earliest recorded match was November 1862 versus Richmond, played at Barn Elms. We won that match and the replay that followed. For many years we played as Harrodians RFC before moving to our Barn Elms location in 1987." In 2005, this claim was amplified in The Daily Telegraph by BBC sports presenter John Inverdale. Inverdale, who stated that he was "[f]or reasons that I'm not altogether clear about, ... one of a number of vice-presidents" of Barnes RFC, wrote that "in 1839, according to the club records, Barnes RFC were born, playing fixtures against a whole mish-mash of teams of which no match results have been kept."

In 2008, the rugby club's website weakened this claim, stating only that "Barnes Rugby Club is a club with a rich history and was established in Barnes in the 1920s. Although there are indeed possibilities that our earliest recorded match was in November 1862 versus Richmond and played at Barn Elms, it is from the 1920s that our true history is clear." As of 2018, similar wording remains on the current version of the rugby club's website.

Honours

 * Surrey 3 champions: 1987–88
 * Surrey 2 champions (2): 1988–89, 1992–93
 * Surrey 1 champions: 1995–96
 * London 2 (south-east v south-west) promotion play-off winner: 2002–03
 * London Division 2 South champions: 2004–05
 * National League 3 (south-east v south-west) promotion play-off winners (2): 2008–09, 2014–15
 * London & South East Premier champions (2): 2010–11, 2017–18

title: Barnes RFC


text:
Talk:Joel Bean

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title: Talk:Joel Bean


text: File:Zappa in New York.jpg

title: File:Zappa in New York.jpg


text:
No Going Back (TV series)

No Going Back is a reality television programme that was broadcast on Channel 4 in 2002 in the United Kingdom. It follows the attempts of Britons, usually couples, as they try to renovate or build homes abroad.

Jayne Gaskin episode
In 2001, former Playboy bunny Jayne Gaskin purchased a private island on the Mosquito Coast of Nicaragua and moved with her family from Hampshire, England. Gaskin decides to build a resort on the island. Environmentalists starting protesting and eventually a gang holds them at gunpoint before her husband Phil uses a gasoline can as self defense. Phil eventually dies of a respiratory illness and Gaskin decides to sell the island.

title: No Going Back (TV series)


text:
Snug (A Midsummer Night's Dream)

Snug is a minor character from William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream. He is a joiner who comes from Athens who is hired by Peter Quince to play the part of the lion in Pyramus and Thisbe. When he is first assigned the part, he is afraid it may take him a while to finally remember his lines (even though the lion's role was nothing but roaring originally). Bottom offers to play the part of the lion (as he offers to play all other parts), but he is rejected by Quince, who worries (as do the other characters) that his loud and ferocious roar in the play will frighten the ladies of power in the audience and get Quince and all his actors hanged. In the end, the lion's part is revised to explain that he is in fact not a lion and means the audience no harm.

Snug is often played as a stupid man, a manner describing almost all of the Mechanicals.

Snug is the only Mechanical to whom the playwright did not assign a first name.

In Jean-Louis and Jules Supervielle's French adaptation, Le Songe d'une nuit d'été (1959), Snug is renamed Asène to As, where Georges Neveux's 1945 adaptation used the English names.

On the Elizabethan stage, the role of Snug and the other Mechanicals was intended to be doubled with Titania's four fairy escorts: Moth, Mustardseed, Cobweb, and Peaseblossom.

title: Snug (A Midsummer Night's Dream)


text: Talk:Isaac Penington (Quaker)

title: Talk:Isaac Penington (Quaker)


text: User talk:203.164.184.118

title: User talk:203.164.184.118


text:
Turňa (river)

The Turňa (Turňa, Torna-patak; Tornau) is a right tributary of the Bodva river in Slovakia near the border with Hungary. It flows into the Bodva near Turňa nad Bodvou. It is 25.0 km long and its basin size is 179 km2.

title: Turňa (river)


text:
Talk:Philip the Good

Move request, September 2005

 * The following discussion is an archived discussion of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

The proposal is now that the article stays at Philip III, Duke of Burgundy (altered the wording to correspond current reality Arrigo 19:21, 2 September 2005 (UTC))

Under the usual interpretation of Naming conventions (names and titles), we almost always use ordinals in the page name and list by-names like "Philip the Good" in the first line.Choess 16:56, September 2, 2005 (UTC)

 * Support or Oppose, an optional brief reasoning, and your sig with four tildes

 * 1) Support. Systematic naming is helpful, and also presumably prevents POV. As he was the third of that name in a succession (within a century), systematical name is easy. Arrigo 17:19, 2 September 2005 (UTC)
 * 2) Support. Philip Baird Shearer 17:52, 2 September 2005 (UTC)
 * 3) Support. – AxSkov ( ☏ ) 05:50, 3 September 2005 (UTC)

 * 1) Oppose Philip the Good and Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy are both much clearer identification to most readers:
 * 2) *"Which one was Philip III, again?"
 * 3) *"Philip the Good."
 * 4) *"oh, thanks." or even "Ah, right."
 * Septentrionalis 23:38, 2 September 2005 (UTC)
 * 1) Oppose Philip the Good is by far most used to refer to this person, and conforming to general wikipedia Naming Conventions --Francis Schonken 09:35, 3 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Abstain. The current title conforms to naming conventions.  I would probably prefer Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, but I am indifferent as between Philip III, Duke of Burgundy and Philip the Good.  The latter is more recognizable, but the former conforms to NC. john k 04:55, 7 September 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

It was considered whether this article be renamed but there was no consensus for it be moved. Dragons flight 05:24, 15 September 2005 (UTC)

Discussion
longer reasonings:

Adam Bishop is the original creator of this article, see edit history. Arrigo 19:21, 2 September 2005 (UTC)

Reasons for renaming this article Philip the Good

 * The title Philip III is not used in historiography.
 * Philip the Good is not only duke of Bourgondia. He is also duke of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg (second of the name Philip) and duke of Luxemburg (first of this name).
 * The title Philip III creates confusion with the chronology of the Kings of Spain, which ruled in the Netherlands after the Bourgondians.
 * The chronology of the kings/dukes/counts of Bourgondia is subject to criticism.
 * On the French and Dutch Wikipedia similar discussion as resulted in assigning a redirect to Philip III towards the main article Philip the Good. Witger 08:05, 2 January 2006 (UTC)

Requested move

 * The following discussion is an archived discussion of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

Philip III, Duke of Burgundy → Philip the Good – The current title is rarely, if ever used; the replacement, however, is the most common name used. Michael Sanders 22:01, 7 April 2007 (UTC)

Survey (April 2007)
''Add "* Support" or "* Oppose" or other opinion in the appropriate section followed by a brief explanation, then sign your opinion with ~
 * Support as nominator Michael Sanders 22:01, 7 April 2007 (UTC)

 * Support per the arguments of several in older comments. Johnbod 23:05, 7 April 2007 (UTC)
 * Support as consistent with references in most generalist works I have encountered. - PKM 04:41, 8 April 2007 (UTC)
 * Support. I know who Philip the Good is; Philip III would be his distant descendant, Philip III of Spain. Septentrionalis PMAnderson 20:10, 8 April 2007 (UTC)

Discussion
Add any additional comments
 * Just a comment, the article was originally at "Philip the Good" until it was moved in September 2005. Adam Bishop 07:21, 10 April 2007 (UTC)

 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the . Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page. No further edits should be made to this section.

This article has been renamed as the result of a move request. --Stemonitis 17:08, 16 April 2007 (UTC)

Burial place
This article says that the tomb (or burial site) of Philips the good should be found in Dijon. I couldn't find any proof for this statement. The Dukes that have been buried in Champnol are John the fearless and Philips the bold. Mary of Burgundy and Charles the bold have both been buried in Bruges.
 * See the lengthy account in the link He was initially buried in St Donatien Bruges, then moved in 1473 to Champmol in accordance with the wishes he had expressed. Various bits (heart & viscera) stayed in St Donatien until desecrated in the Revolution. For once the disinformation box is correct!Johnbod 13:21, 25 July 2007 (UTC)

Bladestorm images
FWIW, I believe the inclusion of "Bladestorm" images in this and other articles contravenes Undue weight. It seems unlikely that that game represents the principal cultural impact of these figures; the "Cultural Portrayal" sections seem to have been created to promote the game rather than discuss the cultural impact of the subject. The images may be appropriate for a gallery on Commons, but I see no reason to place them in individual articles at present. Choess (talk) 04:07, 23 January 2008 (UTC)

 * I concur: either Commons or a sub-page called 'Trivia' would be preferable to having such inappropriate (have you seen the costume designed for this figure? Talk about anachronism - and bad taste!) images- and associated articles - here. Nick Michael (talk) 05:40, 23 January 2008 (UTC)

Well considering that Philip's appearance in video games is one of the few portrayals that he has made within culture, naturally my course of action does not emphasis a level of biasism, nor is it "undue weight" for the article -- such would only be the case if the category had the potential to expand in its cultural references, which it evidently cannot. There is also nothing heavily controversial as to why an image would be portrayed as representing this information, considering that it adds to its presentation and can elaborate criticism -- something that I have shown, which is appropriate to the standards set by Wikipedia. Therefore, the action I have taken is clearly not for the sake of promoting Bladestorm in the sense that I am showing biasism, for obviously I am showing Philip's cultural impact upon video games, and would elaborate his references if it were possible. In resolution, what I am doing is a correct course of action towards the article, and I can't be blamed for promoting a game when it is the only evidential reference that has been elaborated within culture. User:Exiled Ambition 26 January (EST)

In a justifiable resolution to these circumstances, I will start off by bringing back my cultural referencing of Bladestorm, without its respective image, for the image seems to be the only factor that another user can use to state as if it represents some form of biasism, even though that is obviously not the case. User:Exiled Ambition January 27 2008 (EST)

Louisa of Burgundy
A page had recently been created, Louisa of Burgundy. The article states that Louisa was daughter of Philip by his third wife, Isabella. Louisa isn't however mentioned anywhere on Philip or Isabella's articles. Did Louisa exist or was she illegitimate, daughter of Michelle of Valois or daughter of Bonne of Arois. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 82.42.22.16 (talk) 10:26, 13 April 2009 (UTC)

Titles
in the section Titles there is a lot of 15 July mentioned - but he died on 15 June according to this article (also in the french version of the article). Do someone like to change this or got this a special reason? -- Hartmann Schedel  Prost 11:11, 12 September 2009 (UTC)
 * may I remember to my Question? -- Hartmann Schedel  cheers  18:53, 16 August 2010 (UTC)

Illegitimate Issue
Just wondering how you can have 18 children by 24 women -- that's real teamwork! But at least it is referenced. :-) 134.243.204.95 (talk) 21:21, 16 March 2011 (UTC)sammay
 * now " by various of his twenty-four documented mistresses " Johnbod (talk) 14:08, 17 March 2011 (UTC)

 * As I type this the article says "He was married three times, and had three sons, only one of whom reached adulthood. He had 24 documented mistresses and fathered at least 18 illegitimate children." However, the info-box at the right lists many more sons than three. If he married and had three sons BY HIS WIVES, i.e. had LEGITIMATE sons numbering only three, say that and say it clearly. An illegitimate son is in most cases in the English language still "a son".2600:1700:6759:B000:3451:CD8:7B65:E58E (talk) 04:48, 18 July 2023 (UTC)Christopher Lawrence Simpson
 * Clarified now in the lead, and explained better in the lower-down "Marriages and legitimate children" section. Thanks for raising. Ceoil (talk) 22:04, 18 July 2023 (UTC)

Main image
Why was the page image changed to this obscure one from the common Renaissance depiction of him? Kind Regards, NotAnotherNameGuy (talk) 00:16, 11 May 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:Philip the Good


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Moscow plague riot of 1771

The Plague Riot (Чумной бунт) was a riot in Moscow in 1771 between 15 and 17 September, caused by an outbreak of bubonic plague.

History
The first signs of plague in Moscow appeared in late 1770, which would turn into a major epidemic in the spring of 1771. The measures undertaken by the authorities, such as creation of forced quarantines, destruction of contaminated property without compensation or control, and closing of public baths caused fear and anger among the citizens. The city's economy was mostly paralyzed because many factories, markets, stores, and administrative buildings had been closed down. All of this was followed by acute food shortages, causing deterioration of living conditions for the majority of the Muscovites. Dvoryane (Russian nobility) and well-off city dwellers left Moscow due to the plague outbreak.

The first outbursts of mass protest against the measures undertaken by the authorities took place on 29 August and 1 September in a neighborhood of Lefortovo. By early September, the rumors of an imminent uprising had already been circulating. An attempt by the Archbishop Ambrose of Moscow to prevent the citizens from gathering at the Icon of the Virgin Mary of Bogolyubovo (Икона Боголюбской Богоматери) in Kitai-gorod as a quarantine measure served as an immediate cause for the Plague Riot. On 15 September, huge crowds of Muscovites began to flow towards Red Square at the sound of the alarm bell. Pushing aside a military unit, they burst into the Kremlin and destroyed the Chudov Monastery (archbishop's residence) and its wine cellars. Archbishop Ambrosius managed to escape to the Donskoy Monastery.

On 16 September the riot gained in strength. Angry citizens captured the Donskoy Monastery, killed Archbishop Ambrosius, and destroyed two quarantine zones (Danilov Monastery and the one beyond the Serpukhov Gates). In the afternoon, most of the rebels approached the Kremlin and were met by a number of military units. The crowd demanded the surrender of Lieutenant General Pyotr Yeropkin, who had been overseeing the affairs of Moscow after Pyotr Saltykov's departure. As soon as the Muscovites tried to attack the Kremlin's Spasskiye Gates, the army opened fire with buckshot, dispersing the crowd and capturing some of the rebels. On the morning of 17 September, around 1000 people gathered at the Spasskiye gates again, demanding the release of captured rebels and elimination of quarantines. The army managed to disperse the crowd yet again and finally suppressed the riot. Some 300 people were brought to trial. A government commission headed by Grigory Orlov was sent to Moscow on 26 September to restore order. It took some measures against the plague and provided citizens with work and food, which would finally pacify the people of Moscow. The commission improved services in quarantines, put an end to the burning of property, reopened public baths, permitted trade, increased food deliveries, and organized public works. At the same time, the commission was engaged in prosecuting those who had taken part in the Plague Riot. Four of them were executed; 165 adults and twelve teenagers were subjected to punishment. With the onset of cold weather, the outbreak began to subside. Around 200,000 people died in Moscow and its outskirts during the plague.

There was another unlikely convict: the church bell that was used to start the alarm. By the order of Catherine the Great, an executor cut the tongue from the bell. For more than thirty years, the silent bell hung on the bell tower. Eventually, in 1803, it was removed and sent to the Arsenal and, in 1821, to the Kremlin Armoury.

title: Moscow plague riot of 1771


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Tornau

Tornau can refer to:

 * Tornau, Wittenberg, a municipality in the district of Wittenberg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
 * Tornau vor der Heide, a municipality in the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
 * the German name for the Turňa River, Slovakia

title: Tornau


text:
Strange Celebrity

Strange Celebrity was an American Christian rock band, formed in Nashville, Tennessee, composing of four members: Luke Brown (lead vocals, guitar), Rick Wilson (drums), Quinton Gibson (guitar), and Tracy Ferrie (bass guitar). The band is now defunct, as Luke Brown has pursued a solo career.

History
Strange Celebrity formed after founding member Luke Brown relocated from Chattanooga to Nashville. Initially the group was known as Flipside. They released one album in June 2003, titled Remedy, produced by Dan Wilde of the Rembrandts. Chris Rodriguez was a musical consultant for the album. Tracy Ferrie has since joined the band Stryper and later Boston.

Discography
Remedy, June 2003 (Squint/Warner)

title: Strange Celebrity


text:
User talk:Wrestla91

Hey Today i got taken out of School early cause my back was hurtin

Joe

title: User talk:Wrestla91


text:
Talk:Al Campanis

Style
There does not seem to be any problem with this article's style. Could someone explain why it is up for copy editing?

I submitted the article for editing. If you check the history, you'll see the great majority of it was written very casually -- it read a lot like a high-school social-studies assignment. That content appears to have been removed, but I'll leave the notice up, because there was some interesting detail in there that maybe someone would like to add back in a more appropriate format. --Masterofzen 06:52, 4 September 2005 (UTC)

Only Player Born in Kos
Kos is an island in Greece, and it has an area of only 112 sq. mi. That anyone should be born there, come to the United States, and play in major league baseball seems improbable, but no more so than any other tiny speck of an island on the other side of the world. Why is Kos entitled to special mention? Are we going to see if anyone was born in the 8600 block of Thomas Road in Scottsdale, Arizona?

"Racist Remark" is POV
I have added the word "allegedly" in front of "racist remarks" near the beginning of the article. It is possible to give Campanis' remarks a non-racist meaning. Some people may have the ability to be good players but not manager or front-office material, and this is true whether they are white, black, or green. As for the "buoyancy" remark, a person is either buoyant or not, and pointing that out is not necessarily racist. John Paul Parks (talk) 03:10, 20 July 2009 (UTC)

Was Campanis really born in Greece?
Upon researching some history of Kos, I have some concerns that Campanis is listed as being born in Greece. Campanis was born in 1916 in Kos, when the Dodecanese were under Italian rule. Prior to 1912, the islands were under Ottoman rule. The islands were not formally united with Greece until 1947. I believe the birthplace should be corrected to reflect history. Flibirigit (talk) 07:12, 28 February 2010 (UTC)

External links modified
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title: Talk:Al Campanis


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User:Subrock

next steps

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Talk:Organizational ecology

shouldn't this be at Organizational ecology, as per the naming convention? Guettarda 17:03, 2 September 2005 (UTC)

Topics For Elaboration
Structure + Change wrt Core vs periphery. Note that OE takes a Darwinian vs Lamarkian approach.

links not correct
Several of the links lead to other people, such as Freeman, Hannan, Wade and Henderson. 89.131.19.138 (talk) 22:10, 19 February 2008 (UTC)

missing reference to Tavistock
Given the title of this page it must include the works of Trist and Emery on their development of the 'organizational ecology'-concept. E.g. E.L. Trist, A Concept of Organizational Ecology, Australian Journal of Management 2 (2) (1977) 161-175. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 84.48.50.238 (talk) 18:14, 19 April 2010 (UTC)

title: Talk:Organizational ecology


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Aurangabad district, Maharashtra

Aurangabad district (Marathi pronunciation: [əu̯ɾəŋɡaːbaːd̪]), officially known as Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar district, is one of the 36 districts of the state of Maharashtra in western India. It borders the districts of Nashik to the west, Jalgaon to the north, Jalna to the east, and Ahmednagar to the south. The city of Aurangabad houses the district's administrative headquarters. The district has an area of 10,100 km$2$, of which 37.55% is urban and the rest is rural. Aurangabad District is a major tourism region in Marathwada.

Geography
Aurangabad District is located mainly in the Godavari River Basin and partly in the Tapti River Basin. The district is located between 19 and 20 degrees north longitude and between 74 and 76 degrees east latitude, covering an area of 10,100 km$2$.

Geological formations
Aurangabad District lies on the Deccan plateau and is covered by the Deccan Traps, which formed during the Late Cretaceous and Lower Eocene ages. Thin alluvial deposits lie above the Deccan Traps along the major rivers. The basaltic lava flows belonging to the Deccan Traps are the only major geological formation in the district. The lava flows are horizontal, with each flow featuring two distinct layers. The upper layer consists of vesicular and amygdule zeolitic basalt, while the lower layer consists of massive basalt.

Elevation and mountains
The average height of southern portion of the district is between 600 and 670 metres. The district features four distinct mountains:
 * Antur – 827 m
 * Abbasgad – 671 m
 * Satonda – 552 m
 * Ajintha – 578 m

Rivers
The major rivers in Aurangabad District are the Godavari, Purna, Shivana, and Kham rivers.

The Narangi river rises on the southern slopes of the water divide south of the Maniyad river near the village of Naral. It flows past Vaijapur, where it is joined by the Deo Nala river from Nasik District. The Narangi follows a long south-southwesterly course before its point of entry into the Godavari. It is joined by the Chor nala from the west and the Kurla nala from the east, continuing the trend of the Kurla river after the Kurla's confluence.

Climate
The rainy season lasts from June through September and the average rainfall is 734 mm. The temperature ranges from 14 to 40 degrees Celsius on average. The winter season is from October to February and the summer season is from March to May.

Demographics
According to the 2011 census, Aurangabad District has a population of 3,701,282 inhabitants and a population density of 365 PD/sqkm. It is the 72nd most populous district in India out of 640, and the population growth rate between 2001 and 2011 was 27.33%. The district has a sex ratio of 917 females for every 1000 males and a literacy rate of 80.4%. 43.77% of the population live in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.57% and 3.87% of the population respectively.

Religions
According to the 2011 census, Hinduism is the most followed religion in the district and is practiced by 69.77% of the population. Other popular religions include Islam (21.25%), Buddhism (8.35%) and Jainism (0.84%). In rural areas, Hindus are nearly 80% of the population while Muslims are nearly 15% of the population.

Languages
As of the 2011 Census of India, 69.66% of the population in the district speaks Marathi, 14.51% Urdu, 9.49% Hindi and 2.57% Lambadi as their first language. 1.06% of the population recorded their language as 'Others' under Hindi.

Administrative divisions
The district comprises nine tehsils: Kannad, Soyagaon, Sillod, Phulambri, Aurangabad, Khuldabad, Vaijapur, Gangapur, and Paithan. The new proposal for tehsil is lasur and pishor. The big towns were divide from gangapur tehsil and kannad tehsil

Nine Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha constituencies are located in this district: Sillod, Kannad, Phulambri, Aurangabad Central, Aurangabad West, Aurangabad East, Paithan, Gangapur, and Vaijapur.

The Vidhan Sabha constituencies are grouped into two Lok Sabha constituencies: Aurangabad and Jalna.

Villages

 * Deulgaon Bazar
 * Koli Bodkha

Members of Parliament
(Aurangabad) (Jalna)
 * Sandipanrao Bhumre, Shiv Sena Shinde Group
 * Kalyan Kale, INC

Tourism
There are many points of interest in Aurangabad District, including temples, villages, gardens, and sanctuaries.

Caves

 * The Ajanta Caves are situated 107 km from Aurangabad city. They comprise 30 rock-cut caves around a gorge and were built by the Satavahana, Vakataka and Chalukya dynasties between the 2nd and 5th centuries CE. They contain various works of ancient Indian art, including paintings which are among the rarest and finest surviving examples of their era. The Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
 * The Ellora Caves are 29 km from Aurangabad city. They consist of 34 caves built between the 5th and 10th centuries CE under the patronage of the Rashtrakuta Dynasty. They represent the epitome of Indian rock cut architecture.  Like the Ajanta Caves, the Ellora Caves are also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
 * The Aurangabad Caves are 5 km from Aurangabad city. Nestled amidst the hills are 12 Buddhist caves dating back to 3 A.D. Of particular interest are the Tantric influences evident in the iconography and architectural design of the caves.

Holy sites

 * Grishneshwar Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlinga shrines in India. It was built by Ahilyabai Holkar in the 18th century CE. The structure is a unique example of Bhoomija architecture with a Maratha style influence.
 * Kachner Jain Temple is a 250 year old temple dedicated to Parshvanatha. It contains an idol called Chintamani Parshvanath.
 * Shuli Bhanjan is a hill near Aurangabad. It is believed that Saint Eknath Maharaj carried his Tapasya here.

Hindu temples and shrines
Due to the popularity of Hinduism in the region, there are dozens of Hindu temples and shrines.

 * Grishneshwar temple
 * Kailash temple, Ellora caves, Verul
 * Khadakeshwar temple.
 * Vitthal Mandir, Pandharpur, A'bad.
 * Renukamata mandir, Karnapura. Karnapura Temple.
 * Sansthan Ganapati mandir.
 * Siddhivinayak mandir.
 * Pavan Ganesh mandir.
 * Sai Tekadi (Hill).
 * Hanuman Tekadi (Hill).
 * Khandoba Mandir, Satara.
 * Bhadra Maruti Temple, Khuldabad.
 * Sant Dnyaneshwar Mandir, Paithan.
 * Eknath Maharaj Mandir, Paithan.
 * Savata Maharaj Mandir, Vaijapur.
 * Mahalakshmi Mandir, Vaijapur.
 * Virbhadra Temple, Vaijapur.
 * Sant Danshower Maharaj Sansthan.
 * Mhasoba Maharaj Mandir, Sillod.
 * Sindhi mandir, Sillod.
 * Shree Chakradhar Swami Mandir, Gangapur.
 * Panchavati Mahadev mandir, Gangapur.
 * Ekmukhi Datt Mandir, Gangapur.
 * Bhairavnath Mandir, Soegaon.
 * Munjoba mandir, Soegaon.
 * Mahamuni Agasti Maharaj Warkari Shikshan Sansthan, Soegaon.
 * Ram mandir, Kannad.
 * Bajarangbali mandir, Kannad.
 * Jagrut Siddhivinayak temple, Kannad.

Gates and forts
The city of Aurangabad is known for its 52 gates and has been called the "City of Gates". These gates were built during Mughal era.

Daulatabad Fort (aka Devagiri Fort), located some 15 km north-west of Aurangabad, was built in the 12th century CE by the Yadava Dynasty. It was one of the most powerful forts during the medieval era. The fort was built on a 200 m conical hill and defended by moats, trenches, and three encircling walls with bastions. It also had two fixed massive canons which could be pivoted. The fort was never conquered by any military force.

Mughal architecture

 * The Bibi Ka Maqbara is the burial mausoleum of Emperor Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum (posthumously known as Rabia-ud-Daurani). The site is 3 km from Aurangabad city. It is an imitation of the Taj Mahal at Agra and is popularly known as the "Taj of the Deccan".
 * The Tomb of Aurangzeb is located in the village of Khuldabad, 24 km to the north-west of Aurangabad city, in the south-eastern corner of the complex of the dargah of Sheikh Zainuddin. Aurangzeb is considered to have been last great Mughal emperor.

Other notable sites

 * Panchakki, which literally means "water mill", is a 17th-century water mill situated within the old city of Aurangabad. It is known for its underground channel, which carries water from hills over 8 km away. The channel culminates in an artificial waterfall that powers the mill.
 * Salim Ali Lake & Bird Sanctuary is located in the northern part of the city near Delhi Darwaza, opposite Himayat Bagh. During the Mughal period, it was known as Khiziri Talab. It was renamed after the great ornithologist and naturalist Salim Ali. It features a bird sanctuary and a garden maintained by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation.
 * Siddharth Garden and Zoo is situated near the central bus station in Aurangabad city. It is the only zoo in the Marathwada region. It is home to several species of animals, birds, flowers, and trees. The name "Siddhartha" is a reference to Gautama Buddha.

Road

 * Mumbai – Aurangabad
 * Hyderabad – Aurangabad
 * Nagpur – Aurangabad
 * Dhule – Aurangabad
 * Pune – Aurangabad (approximately 4.5 hours journey time)
 * Solapur – Aurangabad

Rail
The Manmad-Kachiguda Railway Station Broad gauge railway line emanates from the Mumbai-Bhusawal-Howrah trunk route at Manmad and is an important traffic artery in Aurangabad District. Routes include:
 * Mumbai – Aurangabad
 * Hyderabad – Nanded – Aurangabad
 * Secunderabad – Bangalore – Parbhani – Aurangabad
 * Delhi – Aurangabad – Delhi
 * Nagpur – Aurangabad – Nagpur
 * Mumbai-Aurangabad – Mumbai – Janshatabdi Express (daily service)
 * Nandigram Express – via – Aurangabad to Mumbai (daily service)
 * Devgiri Express – via – Aurangabad to Mumbai (daily service)
 * Tapovan Express (AWB to NED)(Nanded) or (AWB to CSTM )(Mumbai)(daily service)
 * Marathwada Express- (AWB to DAB)(Darmabad) or AWB To MMR(Manmad Jn) (daily service)
 * Sachkhand Express- (AWB to NED)(Nanded) or (AWB to ASR) Amritsar JN (daily service)

Aurangabad Airport has flights to Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad-Tirupati, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Udaipur, and Jaipur.

title: Aurangabad district, Maharashtra


text:
User:Jeffthejiff/Links

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title: User:Jeffthejiff/Links


text:
Kirkland & Ellis

Kirkland & Ellis LLP is an American multinational law firm headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1909, Kirkland & Ellis is the largest law firm in the world by revenue and the seventh-largest by number of attorneys. It was the first law firm in the world to reach US$4 billion in annual revenue.

Many attorneys from the firm have served as federal officials or judges, including United States Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh and former Attorneys General William Barr and Robert Bork.

History
In 1909, two attorneys, Stuart G. Shepard and Robert R. McCormick, formed the Chicago-based partnership that would eventually become Kirkland & Ellis. McCormick was the grandson of Joseph Medill, who had founded the Chicago Tribune. McCormick became president of the Tribune Company in 1914 and, in 1925, sole publisher of the Tribune.

Weymouth Kirkland and his associate Howard Ellis joined the firm in 1915. Kirkland served as chief counsel to the Tribune and other newspapers in various free speech and defamation cases, including Near v. Minnesota. In 1938, Kirkland and Ellis hired young trial lawyer Hammond Chaffetz from the U.S. Department of Justice. Chaffetz spent six decades with the firm, during which it grew to about 780 lawyers, making it one of the 30 largest in the country. Kirkland & Ellis has 15 offices in four countries.

In 2020, "Kirkland, along with some other out-of-town firms like Sidley Austin and Latham & Watkins," have been reported in media as using "aggressive lateral recruiting to draw from New York's dealmaking talent pool." The firm earned just under $5 billion in revenue in 2020. The increase came from heightened demand, induced by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Rankings
The American Lawyer ranked Kirkland & Ellis as the 2018 Law Firm of the Year. "Mergers & Acquisitions" ranked Kirkland & Ellis as the 2019 Law Firm of the Year for advising on 400 U.S. based-deals (more than twice that of the firm ranked second), and for advising on the largest number of global deals, in each case, in 2019. As of 2021, Am Law lists Kirkland & Ellis as the largest law firm in the United States by gross revenue and third greatest in profits per equity partner. Kirkland & Ellis was ranked second in the 2017 ATL Power 100 law firm rankings. Vault ranked Kirkland & Ellis as the most prestigious firm in Chicago and the number-one firm in the U.S. for private equity, restructuring and business outlook in 2018.

Notable clients and cases

 * Brown & Williamson, a tobacco company. In 1995, Kirkland & Ellis made legal threats against CBS to prevent it from airing a 60 Minutes interview with tobacco industry whistleblower Jeffrey Wigand.
 * Bristol-Myers Squibb in its US$90 billion acquisition of Celgene, the largest biopharmaceutical deal in history by terms of transaction value
 * AbbVie in its US$63 billion acquisition of Allergan, which received the New York 2020 Healthcare, Pharma & Biotech Deal of the Year award by The Deal (magazine).
 * GLP in its sale of U.S. Logistics Business to Blackstone for US$18.7 billion, the largest ever private real estate transaction globally in terms of trade value
 * BP in relation to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill; secured a summary judgment ruling in favor of BP that it had no duty to report the Deepwater Horizon oil spill under the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
 * Volkswagen in relation to the Volkswagen emissions scandal
 * General Motors in relation to the General Motors ignition switch scandal
 * Defended Nike, Inc. against trademark infringement claims regarding the Jumpman logo
 * AbbVie, pharmaceutical company spun-off from Abbott Laboratories in 2013, in a royalty dispute with MedImmune; won a $93.8 million jury award
 * MedTronic in a patent suit won against Atlas IP, LLC
 * Miller UK Ltd., acquired a $73.6 million trade secrets misappropriation jury award against Caterpillar Inc.
 * Jeffrey Epstein in a case of sex-trafficking with minors, resulting in a reduced charge plea bargain with limited penalties, which later garnered "accusations that the lenient sentence enabled Epstein to continue his abuse." Evaded legal obligation to notify victims of the plea bargain, thereby violating victims rights under the CVRA, by holding secret meetings with Alex Acosta's staff in the Marriott hotel
 * Toys R Us restructuring
 * A group of major investors in the international fish meal industry, in connection with their claims against China Fishery
 * Cariol Horne 2020 action for reinstatement to the Buffalo Police Department, having been fired in 2008 for intervening in an arrest that she perceived as being potentially lethal
 * Kirkland & Ellis represented Boeing in relation to the Boeing 737 MAX disaster. Controversially, the U.S. Attorney in the case, Erin Nealy Cox, let Boeing executives off the hook for their role in the disaster in the prosecution agreement signed by her and Kirkland & Ellis. She was subsequently made a partner at Kirkland & Ellis.

Pro bono work
The firm represented separated families, asylum seekers and other migrants, and nationwide class of immigrant teens held in ICE detention centers, in opposition to Trump administration family separation policy.

Kirkland attorney Michael D. Jones represented alumni and supporters of Maryland’s historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) in a 15-year legal battle against the State of Maryland. The case, brought in federal court, claimed that the state had systemically underfunded the schools for decades. The matter was finally settled in 2021 when lawmakers approved $577 million in extra funding for the HBCUs in future state budgets. As part of the settlement, the state of Maryland agreed to pay $22 million in legal fees and costs, with $12.5 million going to Kirkland & Ellis. The remaining $9.5 million went to the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under the Law, which also provided legal representation for plaintiffs in the lawsuit. Kirkland’s $12.5 million portion of the fees was later donated by the firm to a series of organizations that benefitted HBCUs and promoted civil rights. The allocation of fees included: $5 million to the Center for Racial Justice at Dillard University in New Orleans; $3 million to Morgan State University’s Robert M. Bell Center for Civil Rights in Education; $2 million for the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under the Law; $1 million to the National Association for Equal Opportunity in Higher Education; $600,000 to Howard University’s Thurgood Marshall Civil Rights Center; $600,000 to the Coalition for Equity and Excellence in Maryland Higher Education; and $250,000 to the African Methodist Episcopal Church Second District.

Notable attorneys and alumni
Notable alumni of the firm include, among others, more than two dozen attorneys who resigned when appointed to roles in government. Alumni include:
 * Alexander Acosta – former Secretary of Labor under President Donald Trump
 * Alex Azar – Secretary of Health and Human Services
 * William Barr – 85th United States Attorney General under President Donald Trump and former 77th United States Attorney General under President George H. W. Bush
 * John Bolton – former National Security Advisor under President Donald Trump
 * Robert Bork – former Judge of the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and former Solicitor General under President Richard Nixon
 * Daniel Bress – Judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
 * Rubén Castillo – former United States District Judge for United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois
 * Pat Cipollone – White House Counsel under President Donald Trump
 * Jeffrey Clark – United States Assistant Attorney General for the Environment and Natural Resources Division under President Donald Trump; acting head of the Civil Division under President Donald Trump. Clark aided Trump in his unsuccessful efforts to overturn the 2020 election results.
 * Paul Clement – former Solicitor General under President George W. Bush In June 2022, following his clients' Supreme Court victory in New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, Clement separated from Kirkland & Ellis, after the firm announced it would "no longer handle Second Amendment litigation". Subsequently, Clement opened a boutique law firm, Clement & Murphy PLLC, with Erin Murphy, another former partner at Kirkland & Ellis.
 * Viet D. Dinh – Chief Legal Officer at 21st Century Fox, former Assistant Attorney General under President George W. Bush and chief architect of the USA PATRIOT Act
 * John C. Eastman – former professor at Chapman University School of Law who advised President Donald Trump on the legal strategy to overturn the 2020 presidential election.
 * Neil Eggleston – former White House Counsel under President Barack Obama
 * Mark Filip – former Judge of the District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and former Deputy Attorney General under President George W. Bush
 * Josh Hammer – Newsweek senior editor-at-large, syndicated columnist, and host of The Josh Hammer Show
 * Brett Kavanaugh – Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
 * Robert Khuzami – Deputy United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, former Director of the Division of Enforcement of the Securities and Exchange Commission and former General Counsel of Deutsche Bank
 * Raja Krishnamoorthi – U.S. Representative from Illinois's 8th congressional district
 * Christopher Landau – former US Ambassador to Mexico under President Donald Trump
 * Jay Lefkowitz – former Special Envoy for Human Rights in North Korea and Director of Cabinet Affairs under President George W. Bush
 * Lisa Madigan – former Illinois Attorney General from 2003 to 2019
 * Sean Patrick Maloney – former U.S. Representative from New York's 18th congressional district
 * Dallin H. Oaks – First Counselor of the First Presidency of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
 * Jeffrey A. Rosen – Deputy Secretary of Transportation and Deputy Attorney General and acting United States Attorney General under President Donald Trump
 * Nathan Sales – Coordinator for Counterterrorism and Acting Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
 * Mikie Sherrill – U.S. Representative for NJ's 11th congressional district
 * Ken Starr – Whitewater special prosecutor and former Solicitor General under President George H. W. Bush
 * Jeff Wall – Principal Deputy Solicitor General under President Donald Trump and former acting Solicitor General
 * Ali Zaidi – first deputy White House National Climate Advisor in U.S. history (under President Joe Biden)

Endowed professorships
The firm has endowed professorships in its name at four law schools: Harvard Law School, Northwestern University School of Law, University of Michigan Law School, and the University of Chicago Law School.

title: Kirkland & Ellis


text:
1955–56 NHL season

The 1955–56 NHL season was the 39th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams each played 70 games. The Montreal Canadiens were the Stanley Cup champions as they beat the Detroit Red Wings four games to one in the best-of-seven final series.

League business
At a governors' meeting in December, a discussion took place concerning the uniforms worn by officials. It was contended that the present orange and black uniforms were confusing to players and fans, particularly when red uniforms were worn by either of the participating teams. Furthermore, it was pointed out that the existing uniforms showed up black on television. It was unanimously agreed that officials' uniforms should be changed to black and white vertical stripes. The black and white uniforms were first worn on December 29, 1955.

With Montreal frequently racking up two or three goals on any one power play, NHL President Clarence Campbell said he'd like the penalty rule revised to a penalized player returning to the ice when a power play goal is scored on a minor penalty. The Canadiens was the lone club to vote against the new legislation.

Regular season
The streak of seven straight seasons at the top of the NHL held by the Detroit Red Wings' dynasty came to an end as the Montreal Canadiens were tops. The Canadiens set a new record for wins in a season with 45. The Canadiens had a new coach, their one-time great former All-Star left-winger, Hector "Toe" Blake.

Dick Irvin, formerly the coach in Montreal, whom Habs' GM Frank Selke Sr. found a little truculent, took over as coach in Chicago, but could not get them out of the cellar, though they did improve. It was sort of a homecoming for Irvin as he started his coaching career with Chicago in 1930.

Highlights
When the Hawks went to the Montreal Forum on October 22, Irvin was presented with a set of silver flatware by William Northey, representing the Canadian Arena Company. In the game itself, rookie Henri Richard scored two goals as Montreal shut out Chicago 6–0.

On November 5, Jean Beliveau scored three goals in 44 seconds as Montreal beat Boston 4–3. The record for the fastest hat trick still was held by Bill Mosienko with three goals in 21 seconds.

On December 29, officials debuted the new "zebra" outfits in a game between the Canadiens and Maple Leafs.

On January 11, a crowd of 15,570 delighted fans at Madison Square Garden watched the Rangers trounce the Canadiens 6–1. Pete Conacher was a star for the Rangers with two goals. Lou Fontinato and Maurice Richard had a gala fight and Fontinato knocked out Richard with a punch that required several stitches above Richard's eye.

Montreal routed the Rangers 9–4 on February 18 as Beliveau had the hat trick and Richard two. The Rocket was incensed when referee Louis Maschio gave his brother a misconduct penalty and his teammates had to cool him off.

Beliveau set a record for goals by a center when he scored his 45th goal on March 15. Maurice Richard was hurt in this game when he fell over Hawk defenceman Pierre Pilote's skate and went headlong into the goal. He required stitches and was taken to hospital for X-rays. The Rocket was back in the lineup on St. Patrick's Day as the Canadiens trounced the Rangers 7–2 and Richard had the hat trick.

Rookie Glenn Hall had a fabulous year with 12 shutouts and a 2.11 goals-against average for the ever-powerful Detroit Red Wings. He received the Calder Memorial Trophy over Henri "Pocket Rocket" Richard.

Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes Source: NHL

Leading goaltenders
Note: GP = Games played; Min = Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

Coaches

 * Boston Bruins: Milt Schmidt
 * Chicago Black Hawks: Dick Irvin
 * Detroit Red Wings: Jimmy Skinner
 * Montreal Canadiens: Toe Blake
 * New York Rangers: Phil Watson
 * Toronto Maple Leafs: King Clancy

Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1955–56 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
 * Pierre Pilote, Chicago Black Hawks
 * Norm Ullman, Detroit Red Wings
 * Henri Richard, Montreal Canadiens
 * Claude Provost, Montreal Canadiens
 * Bob Turner, Montreal Canadiens
 * Bronco Horvath, New York Rangers
 * Andy Hebenton, New York Rangers
 * Jean-Guy Gendron, New York Rangers
 * Billy Harris, Toronto Maple Leafs

Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1955–56 (listed with their last team):
 * Bill Quackenbush, Boston Bruins
 * Ed Sandford, Chicago Black Hawks
 * Bob Goldham, Detroit Red Wings
 * Emile "Butch" Bouchard, Montreal Canadiens
 * Don Raleigh, New York Rangers
 * Joe Klukay, Toronto Maple Leafs

Broadcasting
This was the fourth season of Hockey Night in Canada on CBC Television. Coverage included selected Stanley Cup playoff games. Both regular season and playoff games were not broadcast in their entirety until the 1968–69 season, and were typically joined in progress, while the radio version of HNIC aired games in their entirety.

title: 1955–56 NHL season


text: User talk:83.204.93.52

title: User talk:83.204.93.52


text: Talk:1955–56 NHL season

title: Talk:1955–56 NHL season


text:
Earth System Modeling Framework

The Earth System Modeling Framework (ESMF) is open-source software for building climate, numerical weather prediction, data assimilation, and other Earth science software applications. These applications are computationally demanding and usually run on supercomputers. The ESMF is considered a technical layer, integrated into a sophisticated common modeling infrastructure for interoperability. Other aspects of interoperability and shared infrastructure include: common experimental protocols, common analytic methods, common documentation standards for data and data provenance, shared workflow, and shared model components.

The ESMF project is distinguished by its strong emphasis on community governance and distributed development, and by a diverse customer base that includes modeling groups from universities, major U.S. research centers, the National Weather Service, the Department of Defense, and NASA. The ESMF development team was centered at NCAR until 2009, after which it moved to the NOAA Earth System Research Laboratories.

Editing Earth System Modeling Framework is free software released under the University of Illinois/NCSA Open Source License.

Purpose
ESMF increases the interoperability of Earth-science modeling software developed at different sites and promotes code reuse. The idea is to transform distributed, specialized knowledge and resources into a collaborative, integrated modeling community that operates more efficiently, can address a wider variety of problems more effectively, and is more responsive to societal needs.

Software architecture
ESMF is based on principles of component-based software engineering. The components within an ESMF software application usually represent large-scale physical domains such as the atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere, or land surface. Some models also represent specific processes (e.g. ocean biogeochemistry, the impact of solar radiation on the atmosphere) as components. In ESMF, components can create and drive other components so that an ocean biogeochemistry component can be part of a larger ocean component.

The software that connects physical domains is called a coupler in the Earth system modeling community. Couplers follow the mediator pattern and take the outputs from one component and transform them into the inputs that are needed to run another component. Transformations may include unit conversions, grid interpolation or remapping, mergers (i.e., combining land and ocean surfaces to form a completely covered global surface) or other specialized transformations. In ESMF, couplers are also software components.

Capabilities
ESMF represents user data in the form of data objects such as grids, fields, and arrays. The user data within a component may be copied or referenced into these ESMF objects. Once user data is part of an ESMF data object, framework methods can be used to transform and transfer the data as required to other components in the system. This generally happens within a coupler component.

Grid interpolation and remapping are core utilities of ESMF. Interpolation weights can be generated in ESMF using bilinear interpolation, finite element patch recovery, and conservative remapping methods.

ESMF can associate metadata with data objects. The metadata, in the form of name and value pairs, is grouped into packages, which can be written out in XML and other standard formats. ESMF metadata packages are based on community conventions including the Climate and Forecast Metadata Conventions and the METAFOR Common Information Model.

History
The ESMF collaboration had its roots in the Common Modeling Infrastructure Working Group (CMIWG), an unfunded, grass-roots effort to explore ways of enhancing collaborative Earth system model development. The CMIWG attracted broad participation from major weather and climate modeling groups at research and operational centers. In a series of meetings held from 1998 to 2000, CMIWG members established general requirements and a preliminary design for a common software framework.

In September 2000, the NASA Earth Science Technology Office (ESTO) released a solicitation that called for the creation of an ESMF. A critical mass of CMIWG participants agreed to develop a coordinated response, based on their strawman framework design, and submitted three linked proposals. The first focused on development of the core ESMF software, the second on deployment of Earth science modeling applications, and the third on deployment of ESMF data assimilation applications. All three proposals were funded, at a collective level of $9.8 million over a three-year period. As the ESMF project gained momentum, it replaced the CMIWG as the focal point for developing community modeling infrastructure.

During the period of NASA funding, the ESMF team developed a prototype of the framework and used it in a number of experiments that demonstrated coupling of modeling components from different institutions. ESMF was also used as the basis for the construction of a new model, the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) atmospheric general circulation model at NASA Goddard.

As the end of the first funding cycle for ESMF neared, its collaborators wrote a project plan that described how ESMF could transition to an organization with multi-agency sponsorship for its next funding cycle. Major new five-year grants came from NASA, through the Modeling Analysis and Prediction (MAP) program for climate change and variability, and from the Department of Defense Battlespace Environments Institute. The National Science Foundation (NSF) continued funding part of the development team through NCAR core funds. Many smaller ESMF-based application adoption projects were funded in domains as diverse as space weather and sediment transport.

Also at the end of the first funding cycle, the ESMF collaborators wrote a white paper on future directions for the ESMF. This paper formed the basis for a proposal to NSF to combine ESMF (and other software frameworks) with data services to create a computational environment that supports an end-to-end modeling workflow.

In 2008, a project manager was appointed for the National Unified Operational Prediction Capability (NUOPC), a joint project for weather prediction of the United States Navy, the National Weather Service, and the United States Air Force.

title: Earth System Modeling Framework


text:
Alpha Beta Kappa

Alpha Beta Kappa National Honor Society (ΑΒΚ) is an American honor society for students who attend private certificate, vocational, and trade schools. It was established in 1977 and has chartered 500 chapters. It was the first national socity for private proprietary and nonprofit postsecondary institutions.

History
Alpha Beta Kappa was established in 1977.Its primary objective is to promote and acknowledge outstanding academic achievement, character, and leadership among students at private certificate vocational and trade schools. It was the first national socity for private proprietary and nonprofit postsecondary institutions. It aims to achieve this by establishing chapters within educational institutions that specialize in training men and women in various fields, trades, and occupations crucial to modern society.

It s national headquarters is located in Ocean View, Delaware.

Symbols
Alpha Beta Kappa's colors are red and blue. Its symbols are the star and the laurel wreath. Its flower is the red carnation. The society's motto is Faciemus or "We shall build". Its tagline is "The Mark of Distinction".

The society's key is gold and features a five-point star, laurel branches, the Greek letters ΑΒΚ, and the words "Integrity" and "Excellence".

Membership
Members must have a 3.85 grade point average and completed 30 credts, and have an attendence record of 98 percent or better.

Chapters
Alpha Beta Kappa has chartered 500 chapters. Alpha Beta Kappa chapters are located at postsecondary institutes, colleges, schools, and universities, as well as distance learning institutions. Following is an incomplete list of chapters. Inactive institutions are in italics.

title: Alpha Beta Kappa


text:
Escudella

Escudella i carn d'olla, or shorter escudella (lit. 'bowl'), is a traditional Catalan and Valencian soup made with meat and vegetables. Francesc Eiximenis wrote in the 14th century that it was eaten every day by Catalan people.

It is characterized by the use of a pilota, a very big meatball spiced with garlic and parsley; it also contains vegetables as celery, cabbage, carrots, etc. depending on the season. Additionally, bones, sausages called botifarra, and other types of meat, can be used. In historical times, a type called escudella de pagès, which had pasta and rice, was traditionally made on Thursdays and Sundays.

Service
Escudella is typically served in two parts:
 * The escudella proper is a soup consisting of a broth with pasta, rice or both.
 * The carn d'olla is all the meat used in the broth, served afterwards in a tray along with the vegetables used.

When both parts are served mixed together, it is called escudella barrejada.

Escudella de Nadal
There is a particular version of this soup that can be called "escudella de Nadal" (Christmas soup) or either "sopa de galets" (galets' soup), and is very typical on Christmas Day. It includes meat from four different animals, a pilota, several vegetables and the traditional special type of pasta, known as galets, which are snail-shaped and notable for their considerable size.

title: Escudella


text:
KiEw (band)

KiEw is a German electro-industrial project from Lüneburg in Lower Saxony, Germany. It was founded in late 1990 by Andreas "Thedi" Thedens in order to make music inspired by Thedis lyrics, that made him a local hero of Lüneburg underground culture.

History
KiEw began with avant-garde and dada-industrial sound experiments and later changed to more rhythmic power electro-industrial/power noise upon the release of Feierabend in 2000. The band uses a lot of break beat, techno elements, and voice samples from movies and audio books, among other sources. The band has been signed to Out Of Line Music since 2000. The main themes of the music are insanity, schizophrenia, paranoia, and therapy.

The first lineup of KiEw consisted of founder Andreas "Thedi" Thedens and his school friends Thilo Eichenberg, Birk Lübberstedt and Jan Michel Luckow. After the early recording sessions beginning of 1991, Birk Lübberstedt left the band. Tassilo Schmitt joined during the first sessions and also Thomas "Biwi" Bierbach became a new band member as a singer and percussionist. In December 1993 KiEw had its live debut at Dorfgemeinschafthaus Ochtmissen near Lüneburg (Lower Saxony/Germany). Meanwhile, Tassilo Schmitt did not identify with KiEws music and aims anymore, so he left. Stephan "Thiemi" Thiemicke joined the band for playing bass, analog synth, and live performance shouting. Thilo Eichenberg (guitar) took part in the rehearsals, but left a short time before the debut show at Dorfgemeinschaftshaus Ochtmissen. Matthias Kulcke became new guitarist. Together with Stephan Thiemicke (bass), Martin Mälzer (guitar, vocals), and Thorsten Krolow (drums) he also formed the band Mohai in the early 90s.

In 2000 Thomas Bierbach and Jan Michel Luckow left, so KiEw became a trio until 2010, when Martin Mälzer (vocals, drums) officially joined KiEw. Before becoming an official member, Martin Mälzers voice appeared on some KiEw releases. He was special guest at some KiEw live shows as a singer, did remixes for KiEw and assisted the KiEw audio engineer Hauke Dressler several times since 2009. In 2017 Martin Mälzer resigned from the band after the Primal Uproar Festival at Motorschiff Stubnitz in Hamburg in July.

Members

 * Andreas "Thedi" Thedens
 * Matthias Kulcke (since 1993)
 * Stephan "Thiemi" Thiemicke (since 1993)

Former members

 * Birk Lübberstedt (1990–1991)
 * Tassilo Schmitt (1991–1993)
 * Thilo Eichenberg (1990–1993)
 * Jan Michel Luckow (1990–2000)
 * Thomas "Biwi" Bierbach (1991–2000)
 * Martin Mälzer (2010–2017)

Albums, EPs, Vinyl

 * Feierabend – (CD, EP) 2000 - KickBox
 * Divergent – (CD) 2001 - Out Of Line
 * Diskette – (CD, EP) 2003 - Out Of Line
 * Audiotherapy – (CD Album + DVD) 2004 - Out Of Line
 * Festplatte – (12", Ltd. Edition White Vinyl [300 copies]) 2004 - Out Of Line
 * Exit #72 – (CD, EP) 2005 - Out Of Line
 * Visite – (CD, Limited to 500 copies sold at 15 years of KiEw anniversary show) 2006 - Out Of Line
 * mental [per]mutation - (2 CD, Album) 2010 - Out Of Line

CDr Recordings

 * Die Geburt deines Kalbes erfüllt unser Dorf mit Freude (remastered) – (2CDr, Ltd. Edition [10 copies]) 1997 - no label
 * Sauberkeit – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [77 copies]) 1997 - no label
 * kiew killz! – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [111 copies]) 1998 - no label
 * Aas, 500m (Ilmenau Edition) – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [25 copies]) 1999 - no label
 * Aas, 500m (Bielefeld Edition) – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [25 copies]) 1999 - no label
 * Aas, 500m (Dresden Edition) – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [25 copies]) 1999 - no label
 * Aas, 500m (Living Dead Edition) – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [75 copies]) 1999 - no label
 * Aas, 500m (black Living Dead Edition) – (CDr, Ltd. Edition [2 copies]) 1999 - no label

Demo Tapes

 * Operationssaal (1991)
 * Kühlschrank (1992)
 * Untitled (1993)
 * Die Geburt deines Kalbes erfüllt unser Dorf mit Freude (1994)

Compilation appearances

 * E – (CD) 1999, Track #1 "Feierabend In Kiew" - Kafue Systeme
 * Electro Club Attack - Shot Three – (2xCD) 2000, Disc #1, Track #13 "Feierabend" -
 * Electro Technik - The Very Limited Collection Vol. 3 – (CD) 2000, Track #11 "Gerüchte Aus Kiew (KiEw Kontact Mix)" - VLE Media
 * Access [One] – (2xCD) 2001, Disc #2, Track #10 "Heisse Silke" - XXC
 * Awake The Machines Vol. 3 – (CD) 2001, Track #9 "Graograman" - Out of Line
 * Electro Club Attack - Shot Four (2xCD) 2001, Disc #1, Track #5 "Gerüchte" - XXC, Zoomshot Media Entertainment
 * Extreme Jenseitshymnen 1 – (CD) 2001, Track #6 "Feierabend In Kiew" - UpSolution Recordings
 * Gothic Compilation Part XIV – (CD Enhanced) 2001, Track #1 "Heisse Silke" - Batbeliever Releases
 * Industrial for the Masses – (CD) 2001, Track #14 "Ausser Kontrolle (Kurzschluss Edit)" and Track #15 "Staub (Stoned)" - Out of Line
 * Machineries of Joy – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition [3000 copies]) 2001, Disc #1, Track #16 "Zimmer 72" - Out of Line
 * Wellenreiter In Schwarz Vol. 5 – (2xCD) 2001, Disc #2, Track #8 "Feierabend" - Nova Tekk
 * Extreme Jenseitshymnen 2 – (CD) 2002, Track #5 "Graograman (Death Surrounds Mix)" - UpSolution Recordings
 * Machineries of Joy Vol. 2 – (2xCD) 2002, Disc #2, Track #15 "Sojifu" - Out of Line
 * Sliding Horse One – (CD) 2002, Track #10 "Graograman" - Sliding Horse
 * Awake the Machines Vol. 4 – (CD) 2003, Track #18 "DCDisk" - Out of Line
 * DSSG - Der Sampler 2 – (CD Sampler) 2003, Track #2 "Tunnel (Live at Matrix, Bochum, 2002-12-13)" - no label
 * Extreme Clubhits VIII – (CD) 2003, Track #4 "Tunnel" - UpSolution Recordings
 * Advanced Electronics Vol. 3 – (2xCD) 2004, Disc #2, Track #15 "DCDisk" - Synthetic Symphony
 * Industrial for the Masses Vol. 2 (Limited Edition) – (2xCD) 2004, Disc #1, Track #16 "DCDisk (Marble Mix)" - Out of Line
 * Intensivstation - (CD) 2004, Track #3 "DCDisk (Soman Special Edit)" - Totentanz
 * Machineries of Joy Vol. 3 – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition) - (2xCD) 2004, Disc #2, Track #15 "Odessa" - Out of Line
 * Zillo Club Hits 9 – (CD) 2004, Track #12 "DCDisk (DD Version)" - Zillo
 * Awake the Machines Vol. 5 – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition) 2005, Disc #2, Track #14 "Synapsenbrecher (13th Monkey Remix)" - Out of Line
 * Bodybeats – (CD) 2005, Track #14 "Graograman (F/A/V Remix)" - COP International
 * Celebrate the Machines - An Out of Line 10th Anniversary Megamix! – (CD Sampler, Ltd. Edition) 2005, Track #10 "Feierabend In Kiew" - Out of Line
 * M'era Luna Festival 2005 – (2xCD) 2005, Disc #1, Track #13 "Nachtwache" - Totentanz
 * New Signs & Sounds 12/05-01/06 – (CD Sampler, Enhanced) 2005, Track #6 "Gabriel (Architect Remix)" - Zillo
 * This Is... Techno Body Music Vol. 1 – (2xCD) 2005, Disc #1, Track #11 "Zimmer 72 (Rob Acid Remix)" - Masterhit Recordings
 * Advanced Electronics Vol. 5 – (2xCD + DVD) 2006, DVD Track #4 "Nachtwache" - Synthetic Symphony
 * Dark Flower Vol. II – (2xCD) 2006, Disc #2, Track #5 "Gabriel (Convulsive Therapy By Skinjob Mix)" - Angelstar
 * Industrial for the Masses Vol. 3 – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition) 2006, Disc #1, Track #7 "Mr. 29 (Feat. Ambassador 21)" - Out of Line
 * Out of Line Festival Vol. 2 – (DVD) 2006, Track #18 "Feierabend In Kiew" - Out of Line
 * Public Convenience II – (12") 2006, Side A, Track #3 "Sojifu (Kinderlandmix)" - Restroom Records
 * Scenes from a Galton's Walk – (CD) 2006, Track #11 "Killers (Nachtwache-RMX Re-Edit)" - Ant-Zen
 * Cut&Go – (CDr) 2007, Track #10 "Mister 29 (Ambassador 21 Remix)" - Invasion Wreck Chords
 * Machineries of Joy Vol. 4 – (2xCD) 2007, Disc #2, Track #15 "Delusion" - Out of Line
 * Awake the Machines Vol. 6 – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition) 2008, Disc #2, Track #15 "Käferfrühstück (7 Uhr Edit)" - Out of Line
 * Advanced Electronics Vol. 7 – (2xCD + DVD) 2008, Disc #2, Track #10 "Käferfrühstück (8 Uhr Edit)" - Synthetic Symphony
 * Kinetik Festival Volume One – (2xCD) 2008, Disc #1, Track #6 "Graograman (Death Surrounds)" - Artoffact Records
 * Brainstorm Compilation 1 – (2xCD) 2009, Disc #2, Track #11 "Harvey" - Not on Label
 * Industrial for the Masses Vol. 4 – (2xCD, Ltd. Edition) 2010, Disc #1, Track #6 "Stille/Stimme (IFTM Edit)" - Out Of Line
 * Extreme Störfrequenz 5 – (CD) 2010, Track #12 "Käferfrühstück" - UpScene
 * Awake The Machines Vol. 7 – (3xCD) 2011, Disc #3, Track #15 "Unter Dem Grund (Underground Version)" - Out Of Line
 * Musik Für Eingeweide Vol. 1 – (CD) 2012, Track #10 "Staub (Live)" - Empty Room Exploration

title: KiEw (band)


text:
Talk:Bruce Lehman

Untitled
It is wrong to call IIPI a non-partisan body. It is a usual think tank and of course partisan.

NPOV
I have no higher regard for Mr. Lehman's actions than the authors of this piece (as it stands today), but the lead paragraph is quite obviously very far from a neutral point of view.Bryan 22:04, 14 December 2005 (UTC)

I think my edits improved the opening paragraph to a NPOV. Wirewad 01:44, 31 January 2006 (UTC)

DMCA Mastermind
This article completely fails to document Bruce's involvement in the DMCA, and how he pushed the WIPO to adopt his recommendations in an effort to force congress to accept his "White Paper".

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title: Talk:Bruce Lehman