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Peel Island (Queensland)

Peel Island (Janday: Teerk Roo Ra, also sometimes phonetically spelt Jercuruba or Jercroobai ) is a small heritage-listed island located in Moreton Bay, east of Brisbane, in South East Queensland, Australia. The island is a locality within the local government area of Redland City and a national park named Teerk Roo Ra National Park and Conservation Park.

The island is only accessible by watercraft. Dugongs, turtles, dolphins, jellyfish, and sharks are known to inhabit the waters around the island. Horseshoe Bay, with its sandy beach, is popular with boating visitors, and a common overnight anchorage for sailors and sea kayakers. The island is known for its natural environment, with bird and animal life largely undisturbed by pollution. In the, Peel Island had "no people or a very low population".

The isolation and limited access to Peel Island has meant that many of the original lazaret buildings still stand in original condition to this day. Access is restricted in an effort to preserve the historic remains. As a result, the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service has managed the park since 1992, during which time they have restored a number of key structures, and have worked to make the island a safe place for future visitors.

Geography
Peel Island is situated in the southern half of Moreton Bay on the east coast of Australia, approximately 20 km from Brisbane, Queensland, and 6 km from the town of Cleveland. The island lies between Cleveland Point and Dunwich on North Stradbroke Island and is fringed with mudflats, seagrass, coral reefs and mangroves. The island covers an area of approximately 400 ha, and extends for 1 km north to south and 3 km east to west. Horseshoe Bay, running in an unbroken arc along the southern side of the island, provides clean, sheltered waters for swimming.

The northern tip is known as Cucumber Point. A headland to the south-east is known as The Bluff. The Harry Atkinson Artificial Reef has been constructed to the north of Peel Island, off of Amity Banks. It was established in 1975. More closer in the west is another artificial reef, known as West Peel Artificial Reef. Peel Island has been part of a declared fish habitat zone since 1971.

History
During the mid-19th century, Peel Island was used as a quarantine station for the colony of Brisbane. Sailing ships would anchor to the north of the island, and the passengers would disembark on Peel Island for a quarantine period before moving on to Dunwich on nearby North Stradbroke Island. The arriving sailing ships would be fumigated and scrubbed down with carbolic to sanitise them before they ventured on to Brisbane with the new arrivals. Remains of the old quarantine station are at the southwest corner of the island, where the old well can be found.

Peel Island was used as an asylum for vagrants from Brisbane around the start of the 20th century, but the conditions were too harsh and the inmates were moved to Dunwich, on nearby Stradbroke Island. Peel Island was also used as a sisal farm. The inmates would harvest the sisal and manufacture rope which was sold to help fund the asylum. Remnants of the sisal plantations are still visible when walking around the western side of the island.

Between 1907 and 1959 the island was a leper colony.

In 2007, the island was declared as Teerk Roo Ra National Park and Conservation Park, usually called Teerk Roo Ra National Park. Since 2011 it has been jointly managed by the Quandamooka Yoolooburrabee Aboriginal Corporation and the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service.

The leper colony's housing has had preservation works, and been 3D digitally mapped. After the island was decommissioned as a leper colony, it was discovered that the strain of leprosy which infected its inhabitants was non-contagious.

Demographics
In the, Peel Island had "no people or a very low population".

In the, Peel Island had "no people or a very low population".

Peel Island Lazaret
Peel Island operated as a lazaret from 1907 to 1959. The Peel Island lazaret, or leprosarium, is important to Queensland history because of its social and political significance in terms of state health policy, serving as a reminder of the conditions in which people lived and worked on the island.

Background
The lazaret (lazaretto, leper colony or leprosaria) in Queensland was established to isolate those infected with leprosy. The influx of migrants to Queensland after free settlement brought leprosy, or Hansen's disease, to Australia. Hansen's disease has had a history of forced patient isolation from society, and Queensland's Leprosy Act of 1892 was an example of legislation intended to isolate leprosy patients from the mainland.

Before Peel Island was used as a lazaret in 1907, it was used for a number of other purposes by colonial and Queensland governments, as well as being occupied by Aboriginal people. Before British colonial settlement in Australia, Indigenous people lived on Peel Island, with the land used as a feasting and ceremonial site. Archaeological studies show evidence of Indigenous occupancy through the presence of several midden sites. Into the 1800s, Peel Island, as well as North Stradbroke Island, was used as a quarantine station by the New South Wales colonial government which "housed persons considered unsuitable for mainstream society". Subsequently, the quarantine station developed into an inebriates' asylum, and then later a lazaret in 1907. There were already two established lazarets in Queensland: one on Friday Island and another on Dunwich, North Stradbroke Island. Both were closed due to varied criticism of conditions and treatment of patients. Subsequently, the Peel Island lazaret was established as a replacement. Peel Island was used for multiple purposes at any given time by the government, but was specifically chosen over North Stradbroke Island to permanently establish the lazaret.

Conditions
Particularly under earlier operations of the lazaret, the isolation of Peel Island more resembled incarceration than that of a medical institution for ill patients. In many instances, sufferers were removed from their families and communities without notice or an opportunity to say goodbye. Patients were often locked up or chained by police before they were taken to the lazaret. There have been several accounts of patients being trawled behind a charter ship, isolated on a dinghy en route to the island. Once, at the facility, patients sought help from the outside community and the press in order to improve the dreadful conditions to which they were subjected. Because the lazaret was designed around the principle of isolation, each patient was housed in a separate hut, then grouped into three compounds according to gender, race and severity of illness. Each compound was surrounded by 8 ft-tall wired fences which would be locked at night so as to prevent perceived "illicit behaviour" between the patients.

In a standard hut, each patient was supplied with a bed, chest of drawers, table and chair. In the lazaret's later years of operation, awnings were also added to the huts to protect the patients from the elements. Other lazaret buildings on the island included a kitchen, dining room, bathhouses, nurses’ cottages, attendants’ quarters and caretakers’ residences. For many years it was prohibited to remove the bodies of patients who had died on the island, making it necessary for them to be buried there.

To this day, the site has been preserved and remains a confronting reminder of the conditions of the lazaret.

Life
Boredom was a real issue for patients on Peel Island. Whilst staff could freely leave the island, patients were confined there – often for many years – without a release date. Patients, mostly men, would often go fishing or do some gardening to pass the days. Most patients had wireless radio sets, and in the later years of the lazaret, films were shown and dances were organised for both staff and patients. Many of these social events led to marriages over the years. Staff would often spend time at Horseshoe Bay, enjoying the beach and serenity away from the centre of the lazaret.

Due to the isolation and oft-substandard living conditions, many patients and staff members enjoyed drinking. By the 1950s, the island's occupants had built a reputation among the wider mainland community for their alcohol consumption and intoxicated behaviour.

Although the Queensland Government was unwavering in its policy of isolating Hansen disease sufferers on Peel Island, issues often arose due to lack of adequate funding. Problems such as poor food supplies, inadequate medical treatment and lack of maintenance only increased the sense of deprivation among patients, as well as staff. The Anglican Church of the Good Samaritan was built in the north-eastern corner of the lazaret in 1908, originally for primary use by Melanesian patients; it subsequently closed.

In 1925, the island's first multi-purpose medical facility was built, and the first hospital building followed in 1937. It was not until 20 years after the opening of the lazaret on Peel Island that the first medical treatment building (a surgery) was erected, and electricity was not available on the island until 1948 – 17 years after it was available on the mainland.

Racial discrimination
There were dramatic disparities between the treatment of non-white patients (Aboriginals, Torres Strait Islanders, South Sea Islanders and Chinese) and white European patients. When leprosy re-emerged in the colonised world, it was viewed as an imperial disease associated with race. This was reflective of the social attitudes of the time.

After much criticism of the conditions in former lazarets on both Friday Island (which held Indigenous Australians and South Seas Islanders) and Dunwich Benevolent Asylum (which held white Europeans), the opening of the new lazaret on Peel Island held both white and non-white leprosy patients for the first time in Queensland. This close proximity of inter-racial patients highlighted the inequality in patient care.

The lazaret was divided into compounds which separated white and non-white patients. The accommodation and facilities for non-white patients were far less-equipped than those provided for white patients. For the first three years, non-white patients were not provided with any cooking or washing facilities, and their huts were of a far lower standard than those provided to white patients. Non-white patients had to carry their own firewood and water, while white patients had theirs provided for them. At an inquiry into the complaints of patients in 1908, the caretaker of Peel Island highlighted various disparities in the distribution of rations. He stated "half the amount of meat, butter and tobacco allocated to whites was given to coloureds. Unlike the whites, coloured patients were not allocated beer or tapioca." Many non-white patients lived in tents until their huts were constructed. In the early years of the lazaret, the huts in the non-white compound were made of corrugated iron, with corrugated iron roofs and walls. Windows were made by cutting the wall with tinsnips. At first, the floor was merely the existing dirt, which would turn to mud in the rain as there were cracks in the roofs. The floors were later covered in cement. Each hut also often housed two patients, although only built and designed for one. These living conditions were extremely harsh, leaving many non-white patients sick, and it is argued that this had a direct effect on their higher death rate on the island.

At the beginning of World War II, resources for the number of patients on the island became limited. As a result, in 1940 all 50 non-white patients detained on Peel Island were sent to Fantome Island. By 1945, 40 of the patients had died of tuberculosis leaving further speculation as to the treatment of the patients. Authorities recognised the segregation between the basic standard of housing and treatment provided to white versus non-white patients as early as 1912. However, it was not until much later in the operation of the lazaret that these conditions were revised and consequently improved.

Patients and staff
When the lazaret first opened in 1907 there were 71 patients – 26 transferred from North Stradbroke Island, 30 from Friday Island, and 15 arriving later from Cooktown, Cairns and Halifax. Over the 52 years that Peel Island was an operating lazaret, over 500 patients passed through its doors. Nearly 200 of these died, while others went into remission and eventually left the island. In some instances, the disease reoccurred, which meant patients had to return to the island, sometimes even for a third or fourth time. Understandably, patients on Peel Island did not agree with the isolation "treatment" policy, and spoke up against the idea. In 1926, 35 patients petitioned to the Premier of Queensland to repeal existing legislation. A section of the petition stated: "There are patients who would astound you by their fine healthy appearance, still they are held in segregation by the cruel and unjust law in existence." It would be another 33 years until the lazaret on Peel Island closed, and patients could return to their communities.

For many of the 52 years that Peel Island was an operating lazaret, it was inadequately staffed. Due to the social stigma associated with Hansen's disease, and the perception that it was highly contagious, it was difficult to find willing nurses, doctors and maintenance staff to work on the island. It was not until 1946 that the island saw its first resident doctor, despite being an institution for the sick. Before this time, patients would receive a weekly visit by a qualified doctor who would provide basic medical care.
 * Rosemary Opala was a nurse at Peel Island lazaret. Through both her art and writing, Opala became a significant commentator on the lazaret's history, its social stigma, and the controversial treatment of its patients. She is also recognised for her work documenting and promoting Peel Island's natural environment.
 * Noel Laddie Agnew was the son of a postmaster's family and grew up in Dunwich on Stradbroke Island. In 1904, at the age of eight years, he was diagnosed with Hansen's disease and was one of many patients transferred from Stradbroke Island to the Peel Island lazaret in 1907. During his time on Peel Island, Noel listed over 75 species of birds that he observed on the island. In 1913, his seventh year on Peel Island, this list was published in the RAOU journal The Emu. A subsequent list was published in 1921 during his 18th year at the lazaret. In 1937, after the disease had slowly attacked his limbs and optic nerves, Noel Laddie Agnew died on Peel Island at the age of 41.
 * June Berthelsen was another patient on the island, having been diagnosed with Hansen's disease in 1956. Her memoir, The Lost Years: A Story of Leprosy, documents her experiences as a sufferer of Hansen's disease, and details her period on the island between 1956 and mid-1958. She was the only patient to have written a personal account about her experiences, which includes descriptions of her time on the island and the difficult daily living conditions there, as well as her experiences from her personal life and encounters off of the island. Her account describes her relationship with the nursing and medical staff on the island. The memoir mentions the Queensland government's non-payment of a pension to women sufferers of Hansen's, while male patients did receive it.

Medical treatments and cures
One of the first experimental treatments for Hansen's disease was the short-lived drug nastin, which involved the injection of the culture of the Bacillus of leprosy. This was followed by the common treatment of injecting patients with oil from the Chaulmoogra nut. Although this treatment was often painful, and there was doubt as to whether it had long-term benefits, it remained a main treatment on Peel Island and around the world for more than 30 years. During this time, many medical professionals believed that a good diet and a stress-free lifestyle was more likely to send the disease into remission. In January 1947, Peel Island patients were treated with the first of several sulfone derivative drugs, which were developed in the United States. These drugs proved the most successful in the long line of treatments for Hansen's disease sufferers, and from then on, the disease became easy to treat.

Social consequences
Hansen's disease was believed to be highly contagious, with mortality unavoidable. Despite an increase in public understanding of this inaccuracy, this stigma had an incredibly long-lasting impact on the perception of patients on Peel Island. The Queensland Health Department’s decision to allay public fears about the disease by isolating patients backfired, leading the public to believe the disease was worse than it actually was. Rosemary Opala described the island as "folklore" where "the mystery, however, gothic fiction|gothic, is so much more romantic and aesthetically satisfying." From the relocation of patients in 1959 to the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service taking responsibility in 1992, Peel Island was left relatively untouched, as some of the original stigma remained. Much criticism has been levelled at the treatment of the patients on the lazaret. Hansen's disease not only affected the ill but also their families. As infected patients were sent into isolation, many families were left without a breadwinner; some were driven out of communities by fear and ignorance of the disease, and others found themselves unemployed as word spread about disease in the family. Furthermore, by extension, the carers of the island were viewed by many as a "people apart". Carers were viewed as "do-gooders", resented for their ability to come and go from the island at will.

Closing of the lazaret
Due to the breakthrough in the treatment of Hansen's disease in the 1940s, the need for isolating patients declined and, therefore, so did the purpose of the lazaret on Peel Island. In 1959, the lazaret officially closed, and the remaining ten patients were sent to the Princess Alexandra Hospital in Brisbane to finish their treatment.Queensland Government Department of National Parks, Recreation, Sports and Racing. Teerk Roo Ra National Park – Nature, Culture and History. The State of Queensland. 2013. Web. Accessed: 14 September 2013 By this time, many of the original prejudices about Hansen's disease had been overcome, and fear surrounding the disease had somewhat vanished. Today, several drugs are available that counteract symptoms of Hansen's disease such as nerve damage, deformity, disability and further transmission. Researchers are also working on vaccines to prevent the disease, as well as early detection.

Heritage listings
In 1993, Peel Island was recognised for its outstanding cultural heritage, and was consequently placed on the Queensland Heritage Register and the former Register of the National Estate. In December 2007, Peel Island was declared as Teerk Roo Ra (Place of Many Shells) National Park and Conservation Park. It is also listed on the Redland City Heritage Register.

title: Peel Island (Queensland)


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Template talk:POV lead

 * This template was listed on templates for deletion, but there was no consensus to delete. See the log. (archive entry) Courtland 01:15, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

Made into POV call
I've modified the template to call POV, which should reduce redundancy. Superm401 - Talk 17:39, 28 April 2008 (UTC)

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At the moment there is no example of the template. I had to post one to my sandbox in order to see it. "box [ICON] The neutrality of this introduction is disputed. Please see the discussion on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until the dispute is resolved. (April 2010)" - PrBeacon (talk) 23:01, 24 April 2010 (UTC)

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Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Skipper Bowles

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. - Mailer Diablo 08:07, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

Skipper Bowles
Delete. So we're having lots of fun with B-roads at the moment. This is just a route between buildings on a campus. -Splash 01:15, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. no sign of notability. gren グレン 01:23, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete Every street does not need an article. This street needs to go.  Johntex 01:31, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete As per above. --Lomedae 09:25, August 30, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete, nothing interesting happened on this road and it's nearly a substub. - Mgm|(talk) 09:29, August 30, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Road going nowhere fast. Alf 09:54, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text: User talk:204.8.150.32

title: User talk:204.8.150.32


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Wikipedia talk:Articles for deletion/Paglipas Ng Lipad

I merged discussions from Articles for deletion/Paglipas Ng Lipad to here. --Jojit fb 01:15, 30 August 2005 (UTC)


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Todd Stottlemyre

Todd Vernon Stottlemyre (born May 20, 1965) is an American former professional baseball player. He played for 15 seasons in Major League Baseball as a starting pitcher from 1988 to 2002, most notably as a member of the Toronto Blue Jays with whom he won two World Series championships in and. He also played for the Oakland Athletics, St. Louis Cardinals, Texas Rangers, and the Arizona Diamondbacks.

Career
Stottlemyre was drafted by the New York Yankees in the 5th round of the 1983 amateur draft, but did not sign. He attended Yakima Valley Community College. In 1985 Stottlemyre played collegiate summer baseball with the Harwich Mariners of the Cape Cod Baseball League and was named a league all-star. He was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 1st round (1st pick) of the 1985 amateur draft (January Secondary), but he did not sign again.

The Toronto Blue Jays selected him out of UNLV as the third overall pick in the 1985 MLB draft and he signed with them on August 12, 1985. He spent seven seasons with the Blue Jays, helping them win the 1992 & 1993 World Series. His best season came in 1991, when he recorded 15 wins, pitched 219 innings with an E.R.A. of 3.78.

Stottlemyre signed with the Oakland Athletics for the 1995 season. He was traded to the Cardinals prior to the 1996 season where he put up respectable numbers for nearly three seasons. On July 31, 1998 (trade deadline day) the Cardinals traded him along with Royce Clayton to the Texas Rangers in exchange for Darren Oliver, Fernando Tatis and a player to be named later (Mark Little). Stottlemyre could not replicate the success he previously had and retired as a member of the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2002.

In 2000 he was awarded the Branch Rickey Award, which honored his outstanding community service.

Scouting report
His fastball, average (high) velocity, clocked around 92-93 mph. Stottlemyre possessed above-average control of his pitches. His style of pitching was direct - using an inside fastball to challenge opposing hitters. Furthermore, he possessed an above-average slider, curveball, and later on, a splitter (adopted from teammate Dave Stewart). His weaknesses as a pitcher, although subject to debate, were his predictability of confronting opposing hitters, pitches over the 'heart' of home plate, hittable fastballs, and flat curveballs. Changing speeds was not a part of his repertoire; Stottlemyre did not possess an effective changeup.

Incidents
While pitching for the Blue Jays in Game 4 of the 1993 World Series against the Philadelphia Phillies, Stottlemyre tried to go from first to third on a single by Roberto Alomar. His baserunning skills indicated inexperience; he hesitated between second and third base. The attempt resulted in him being thrown/tagged out while sliding head-first into third base, and scraping his chin in the process. That prompted Ed Rendell, then the Mayor of Philadelphia, to ridicule Stottlemyre, while also adding that he could hit his pitches. After Stottlemyre and his teammates won the Series, Stottlemyre responded to the comment at the ensuing victory rally, expressing his displeasure with the mayor by declaring, "You can kiss my ass!".

On February 20, 1994, Stottlemyre and Blue Jays teammate Dave Stewart were both arrested in Dunedin, Florida, for battery on a law enforcement officer and resisting arrest after an argument arose between Stewart, who was accompanied by Stottlemyre, at a night club, reportedly over Stewart's refusal to pay a $3 cover fee. Stottlemyre and Stewart were found not guilty after a seven-day jury trial.

Post-baseball career
Stottlemyre became interested in the stock market soon after receiving his signing bonus with the Blue Jays. He hired long-time family friend Frank Aiello to manage his portfolio, where Aiello purchased shares in Pepsi prior to a 3:1 stock split. After he was placed on the disabled list for the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2000, Stottlemyre began to get "really serious about trading".

After retiring from baseball in 2002, Stottlemyre became a stock market analyst for Merrill Lynch. Realizing that he was a better trader than investor, he began day trading and cites the mentorship of Joe Donohue and Brian Shannon with his success. Later, he followed his dream of founding a hedge fund.

As of 2010, Stottlemyre is a member of ACN Inc., operating a network within the multilevel marketing company selling telecommunications, energy, banking, and other services. He is now a Platinum Regional Vice President of the company.

Stottlemyre serves on the board of directors for several companies.

Stottlemyre is married with five children. He is the son of Mel Stottlemyre, former New York Yankees pitcher. His brother Mel Stottlemyre Jr. also pitched in the major leagues for the Kansas City Royals in 1990, and is currently the pitching coach for the Miami Marlins.

title: Todd Stottlemyre


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Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Calm

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. - Mailer Diablo 08:07, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

Calm
Completing VfD. No vote yet. WCFrancis 01:18, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Advert for non-notable author. mholland 01:34, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete Advert, non-notable, possible vanity. Johntex 01:50, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete ad. Jaxl | talk 02:27, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Although it is a common word, 'calm' is most widely associated with author Paul Wilson.

 * Don't think that's true. Delete, blatant advertising. - Mgm|(talk) 09:31, August 30, 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. Badvertisment.Alf 09:58, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Calmly delete. --Zetawoof 16:03, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete or Redirect to a concept similar to calmness, such as relaxation or peace --Icarus 17:56, 5 September 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.

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User talk:K D Roegiers

Hello there, welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you like the place and decide to stay. If you need pointers on how we title pages visit Naming conventions or how to format them visit our manual of style. If you have any other questions about the project then check out Help or add a question to the Village pump. Cheers! Basil Fawlty

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Harry Mason

Harry Mason may refer to:

 * Harry C. Mason (1867–1901), American politician from Ohio
 * Harry H. Mason (1873–1946), U.S. Representative from Illinois
 * Harry Mason (boxer) (1903–1977), British lightweight/welterweight boxer
 * Harry Mason (American football), early professional football player for the Syracuse Athletic Club and the Watertown Red & Black
 * Harry Mason (Coronation Street), a character from the soap opera Coronation Street
 * Harry Mason (Silent Hill), a playable character from the video game Silent Hill

title: Harry Mason


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It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown

It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown is the 11th prime-time animated television special based upon the comic strip Peanuts, by Charles M. Schulz. It originally aired on the CBS network on February 1, 1974. This was the first Charlie Brown television special that Bill Melendez did not direct, but he still served as producer and provided the voices of Snoopy and Woodstock.

Summary
While building a nest on his tree, Woodstock has trouble keeping the straw for it together; and it falls apart and causes Woodstock and all the straw to fall to the ground. After a few unsuccessful attempts, Woodstock finally ties the straw together in a unique manner which makes it safe and secure.

Meanwhile, Sally vents her frustration to Charlie Brown over being assigned another science project.

Woodstock's nest disappears the next afternoon, so he turns to Snoopy for help. Adopting the guise of Sherlock Holmes, Snoopy and Woodstock go on the hunt for the missing nest.

The places that they check include:
 * Charlie Brown's house, where they wake him up and give him the third degree. He naturally denies anything about taking the nest.
 * Lucy and Linus' house, using an excessive amount of dust to check for fingerprints. Snoopy eventually finds a broom straw and believes this is enough evidence to make Lucy a suspect. He tries to handcuff her, but she throws him out of the house.
 * Marcie's house, where Snoopy pulls out his notepad and questions her on the whereabouts of the nest. She is unable to understand Snoopy in his dog language and slams the door in his face.
 * Pig-Pen's house, where Snoopy immediately dismisses him as a suspect once he answers the door in his usual dusty trademark fashion entrance. As Snoopy takes off, Pig-Pen tells him to come back anytime because he does not get many visitors.
 * Finally, the home of Peppermint Patty, who thinks Snoopy is playing Cops and Robbers, so she dons a burglar mask and chases him through her house. Frightened, Snoopy and Woodstock escape.

Upon stopping back at Woodstock's tree, Snoopy takes more notice of a set of footprints he had seen before; they lead away from Woodstock's tree, so the two follow them straight to the elementary school. After making their way inside through an open window, they ultimately find Woodstock's nest under glass in a display case. The two grab the nest and run back to Woodstock's tree where Snoopy sets it back in its proper place.

The next day, Sally complains to Charlie Brown that her science exhibit has been stolen. When she reveals that her exhibit was a so-called "prehistoric bird's nest", Charlie Brown puts two and two together and realizes it was she who took Woodstock's nest. Sally claims that the nest had to have been "prehistoric" since the straw was tied together unusually.

Even with Charlie Brown's explanation that the nest was made by Woodstock, Sally is convinced that since she found the nest, it belongs to her. When she encounters Snoopy and Woodstock, she demands that they return her nest. The three are about to come to blows when Charlie Brown suggests that they handle the problem in a different way, so they all go to see Lucy in her psychiatric booth, which she temporarily converts to a courtroom enlisting Linus as stenographer, and she tacks two cents on to her normal five-cent fee to cover court costs and asks they pay in advance rather than after. The two sides present their case to Judge Lucy: Snoopy, as Woodstock's attorney, with a document containing excessive legal jargon, and Sally with "Finders keepers, losers weepers". Stenographer Linus is not much help as he can only remember a few words said before the case was fully announced, but Lucy rules in favor of Woodstock, saying that since he built the nest, he should keep it. Feeling robbed, Sally vows to appeal the decision and even take it all the way to the Supreme Court if necessary. However, Lucy threatens to clear the court if there's another such outburst from Sally or anyone else, before properly adjourning court for the day.

Lucy's ruling leaves Sally without a science class exhibit, but Charlie Brown and Snoopy come up with an idea. Snoopy is willing to volunteer to be her exhibit in a re-creation of Pavlov's salivating dog experiment. Although Sally disagrees at first, she decides to go along with it and ultimately gets an "A" on her science project. In the end credits, as Woodstock lies on his nest, the bottom falls out, sending Woodstock falling out of his tree.

Voice cast

 * Todd Barbee as Charlie Brown.
 * Melanie Kohn as Lucy van Pelt. This is Kohn’s first performance as Lucy. She is replacing her sister Robin Kohn as Lucy who voiced her from 1972 to 1973.
 * Stephen Shea as Linus van Pelt.
 * Donna LeTourneau as Peppermint Patty. This is LeTourneau’s first and only performance as Peppermint Patty.
 * Jimmy Ahrens as Marcie.
 * Lynn Mortensen as Sally Brown. This is Mortensen’s first performance as Sally.
 * Tom Muller as Pig-Pen. Muller would later go on to voice Franklin and Bully #3 in 1977.
 * Bill Melendez as Snoopy/Woodstock.
 * Peter Robbins (recycled voice clips only) as Lucy van Pelt and Peppermint Patty (screaming only)

Soundtrack
The soundtrack for It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown was composed by Vince Guaraldi and conducted and arranged by John Scott Trotter. The score was performed by the Vince Guaraldi Quartet on January 5, 11, 23 and 30, 1974, at Wally Heider Studios, featuring Guaraldi (piano, electric piano, electric harpsichord, electric guitar and whistling), Tom Harrell (trumpet), Seward McCain (electric bass), Eliot Zigmund (drums, January 11) and Mike Clark (drums, all other dates).

The song "Mystery Theme" was reworked in an uptempo version for It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown, which was broadcast two months later.

 * 1) "Little Birdie" (instrumental version)
 * 2) "Mystery Theme"
 * 3) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (version 1)
 * 4) "Mystery Theme" (reprise)
 * 5) "Sassy Sally" (slow variation of "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown")
 * 6) "Little Birdie" (instrumental version, reprise)
 * 7) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (version 1 reprise)
 * 8) "Mystery Theme" (second reprise)
 * 9) "Cops and Robbers"
 * 10) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (version 1 reprise)
 * 11) "Mystery Theme" (third reprise)
 * 12) "Cops and Robbers" (reprise)
 * 13) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (version 2; school version)
 * 14) "Sally's Blues"
 * 15) "Mystery Interlude" (variation of "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown")
 * 16) "Joe Cool" (instrumental "whistling" version with brass)
 * 17) "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (version 1 reprise)
 * 18) "Sassy Sally" (slow variation of "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown")
 * 19) "Mystery Theme" (fourth reprise, end credits)

No official soundtrack for It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown was released. However, recording session master tapes for seven 1970s-era Peanuts television specials scored by Guaraldi were discovered by his son, David, in the mid-2000s. The songs "Little Birdie" (instrumental version), "It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown" (third reprise, school version), "Cops and Robbers," "Sally's Blues" and "Joe Cool" (instrumental "whistling" version with brass) were released in 2008 on the compilation album, Vince Guaraldi and the Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials, Volume 2. A live version of "Cops and Robbers" was also recorded by Guaraldi on February 6, 1974, for a radio performance released on Live on the Air.

Credits

 * Created and Written by: Charles M. Schulz
 * Story by: Jeffrey Moss, Jon Stone, Ray Sipherd, Norman Stiles, Joseph A. Bailey, Jerry Juhl
 * Directed by: Phil Roman
 * Produced by: Bill Melendez
 * Executive Producer: Lee Mendelson
 * A Lee Mendelson-Bill Melendez Production
 * Music Composed and Performed by: Vince Guaraldi
 * Music Supervision: John Scott Trotter

Home media
This special was released on DVD for the first time, in remastered form as part of the DVD box set, Peanuts 1970's Collection, Volume One. Before that, it was released on RCA's SelectaVision CED format in 1983, and on VHS by Kartes Video Communications in 1987, and by Paramount on August 17, 1994 (as part of a sweepstakes contest with Travelodge), and a mass market release on October 1, 1996. The Paramount release is notable for fixing an animation error where Charlie Brown, Sally, and Snoopy are shown in mid-air by zooming in the footage

title: It's a Mystery, Charlie Brown


text:
Oneness

Oneness may refer to:

Economy

 * Law of one price (LoP), an economic concept which posits that "a good must sell for the same price in all locations".

Religious philosophy

 * Oneness Pentecostalism, a movement of nontrinitarian denominations
 * Nondualism
 * Divine simplicity, a theological doctrine that holds God is without parts
 * Henosis, a concept in Greek mysticism denoting "oneness" or "unity"
 * Meditative absorption, oneness, Samadhi
 * Monism, a metaphysical concept in philosophy
 * Monotheism, the belief that only one deity exists
 * Tawhid, Islam's fundamental concept that God is one and single
 * The three oneness, three core assertions in the Baháʼí teachings

Art and culture

 * OneNess, a poet/singer/entertainer (see Poet in the City)
 * Oneness idents, used by BBC One TV station between 2017 and 2022

Films

 * Oneness (film), a 2024 Indian Meitei-language film

In music

 * Oneness (Carlos Santana album), a 1979 rock album
 * GodWeenSatan: The Oneness, the 1990 debut album by American rock band Ween
 * Oneness (Jack DeJohnette album), a 1997 jazz album

title: Oneness


text:
Play It Again, Charlie Brown

Play It Again, Charlie Brown is the seventh prime-time animated TV special based upon the comic strip Peanuts, by Charles M. Schulz. It originally aired on CBS on March 28, 1971.

This was the first Peanuts TV special of the 1970s, airing nearly a year and a half after It Was a Short Summer, Charlie Brown. (The feature film A Boy Named Charlie Brown had been released in between the two specials.) It was also the first special to focus on a character other than Charlie Brown or Snoopy.

It also marked the first time someone other than Peter Robbins voiced Charlie Brown, which in this case was Chris Inglis as the character, since Robbins' voice deepened after the previous special. Also, all the other remaining original actors from the first special, except for Bill Melendez, were replaced by someone else. This left Bill Melendez as the only original actor remaining, until his death on September 2, 2008. However, recordings of his voice were used in later Peanuts animated media.

In the special, Lucy talks Schroeder into playing his piano for a PTA meeting, but there are unforeseen details that he will not tolerate.

Voice cast

 * Danny Hjelm as Schroeder. This is Hjelm’s first and only performance as Schroeder.
 * Peter Robbins as Schroeder’s scream (recycle voice clips only)
 * Pamelyn Ferdin as Lucy van Pelt. This is Ferdin’s last performance as Lucy.
 * Stephen Shea as Linus van Pelt. This is Shea’s first performance as Linus.He’s replacing his older brother Christopher Shea as Linus who voiced him from 1965 to 1968.
 * Lynda Mendelson as Frieda.
 * Hilary Momberger as Sally Brown.
 * Chris Inglis as Charlie Brown and Pig-Pen. This is Inglis’s first and only performance as Charlie Brown.
 * Christopher DeFaria as Peppermint Patty (credited as Kip DeFaria)

Music score
The majority of music cues for Play It Again, Charlie Brown consist of works composed by Ludwig van Beethoven. Eight different piano sonatas and one symphony appear in the television special. Remaining cues were divided between Vince Guaraldi, John Scott Trotter and Harry Bluestone and are noted as such. Trotter also conducted and arranged the score, and received an Emmy nomination for his work on the special.

 * 1) Piano Sonata No. 3 in C Major, Opus 2: I. Allegro Con Brio (three separate cues)
 * 2) "Stupid Beagle" (John Scott Trotter)
 * 3) Piano Sonata No. 3 in C Major, Opus 2: I. Allegro Con Brio (three separate cues)
 * 4) Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Opus 67: I. Allegro Con Brio
 * 5) Piano Sonata No. 4 in E♭ Major, Opus 7: III. Allegro, ; "Trio" in E♭ minor
 * 6) "Play It Again, Charlie Brown" (aka "Charlie's Blues" and "Charlie Brown Blues") (electric version) (Vince Guaraldi)
 * 7) Piano Sonata No. 10 in G Major, Opus 14, No. 2: I. Allegro in G major (two separate cues)
 * "Oh, Good Grief" (Vince Guaraldi, Lee Mendelson)
 * 1) Piano Sonata No, 14 in C♯ minor ("Moonlight Sonata"), Opus 27, No. 2: II. Allegretto
 * 2) Piano Sonata No, 14 in C♯ minor ("Moonlight Sonata"), Opus 27, No. 2: III. Presto agitato
 * 3) "Lucifer's Lady" (Vince Guaraldi)
 * 4) Piano Sonata No. 21 in C Major ("Waldstein"), Opus 53: III. Rondo. Allegretto moderato – Prestissimo
 * 5) "Peppermint Patty" (electric band version) (Vince Guaraldi)
 * 6) Piano Sonata No. 20 in G Major, Opus 49, No. 2: I. Allegro ma non troppo,
 * 7) Piano Sonata No. 25 in G Major, Opus 79: I. Presto alla tedesca
 * 8) "Happy, Happy" (acid rock-style jam) (Vince Guaraldi)
 * 9) "Charlie's Rock" (John Scott Trotter)
 * 10) "Tune Up No. 1"
 * 11) "Charlie's Rock" (John Scott Trotter)
 * 12) "Play It Again, Charlie Brown" (slow version sans percussion) (Vince Guaraldi)
 * 13) Tune Up No. 2: "My Dog Has Fleas"
 * 14) "Happy" (Harry Bluestone)
 * 15) Piano Sonata No. 29 in B♭ Major ("Hammerklavier"), Opus 106: I. Allegro
 * 16) "Play It Again, Charlie Brown" (acid rock version) (Vince Guaraldi)

No official soundtrack for Play It Again, Charlie Brown has been released. However, recording session master tapes for seven 1970s-era Peanuts television specials scored by Vince Guaraldi were discovered by his son, David Guaraldi, in the mid-2000s. A version of the program's eponymous song featured in There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown (1973) was released in 2007 on the compilation album, Vince Guaraldi and the Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials.

Harpsichordist Lillian Steuber performed all Beethoven piano sonatas.

Credits

 * Created and Written by: Charles M. Schulz
 * Directed by: Bill Melendez
 * Produced by: Lee Mendelson and Bill Melendez
 * Musical Score Composed by: Ludwig van Beethoven, Vince Guaraldi
 * Conducted by: John Scott Trotter
 * Beethoven Sonatas Played by: Lillian Steuber
 * Graphic Blandishment: Ed Levitt, Bernard Gruver, Evert Brown, Dean Spille, Frank Smith, Rudy Zamora, Don Lusk, Bill Littlejohn, Emery Hawkins, Al Pabian, Sam Jaimes, Beverly Robbins, Eleanor Warren, Carole Barnes, Faith Kovaleski, Manon Washburn
 * Editing: Bob Gillis, Chuck McCann, Rudy Zamora, Jr.
 * Sound:
 * Radio Recorders, Sid Nicholas
 * United Recorders, Arte Becker
 * Producers' Sound Service, Don Minkler
 * Camera: Dickson/Vasu
 * In Cooperation with United Feature Syndicate

title: Play It Again, Charlie Brown


text:
Category talk:Baseball films

Make list of baseball movies to send to Baseballnut

title: Category talk:Baseball films


text:
DJ Craze

DJ Craze (born Arist Delgado; November 19, 1977) is a Nicaraguan American DJ and record producer who plays hip hop, Miami bass, trap, breaks, dubstep, drum and bass, and practices turntablism. He was, until 2020, the only solo DJ in history to win the DMC World DJ Championships trophy three times consecutively (1998–2000).

Biography
DJ Craze was born in Managua, Nicaragua. At the age of 3, in 1980, he fled the country with his family during the war which lasted throughout the 1980s. Craze and his family moved to San Francisco, California, where they lived for a short while, before moving to Miami, Florida, where he currently resides.

The style of his music carries many of his past musical influences. Initially influenced by the Miami Bass movement when he was younger, Craze has gone on to incorporate elements of hip-hop, drum n bass, and breaks in his turntable routines. Recently, Craze has shifted his emphasis to DJing and producing drum n bass with his own record label "Cartel".

Craze released his first album in 1999, Crazee Musick, and a second in 2002, Scratch Nerds. He also released an album called D-Day in 2002 with his turntable crew, the Allies.

Craze has released two of the most popular battle records ever, "Bully Breaks" and "Bully Breaks 2".

Craze was Kanye West's DJ for his Glow in the Dark tour in 2008 while A-Trak worked on his Fool's Gold record label and tour.

Craze was featured on the Native-Instruments website demonstrating the Traktor X1 Controller.

Recently, Craze created his own record label with fellow DJ and friend Kill The Noise, Slow Roast Records. Slow Roast is distributed by Fool's Gold, the record label shared by A-Trak and Nick Catchdubs. Other than Craze and Kill The Noise, Klever, Codes, and Senor Stereo also release material under the Slow Roast label.

In February 2011, DJ Craze and DJ Shiftee worked together, spinning on-stage with controllerist and Traktor S4 consultant Ean Golden at Club EVE in downtown Miami for the Midi Fight Club event. Between the two of them, DJ Craze and DJ Shiftee had 7 DMC world championships behind them. The event highlighted the use of Native Instruments controllers, such as the X1, S4 and Maschine.

In September 2011, DJ Craze became Yelawolf's touring DJ as he was featured on the rapper's "Hard White Tour", along with Rittz, however he was replaced in early 2014 by DJ Klever.

DJ Craze worked with THUMP and A-Trak in 2017 to bring DJ Battles in the Goldie Awards. He judged the competition along with other famous DJs like Diplo, Mannie Fresh, The Whooligan, Destructo, Just Blaze, and Mija.

Championship titles and recognition

 * Time magazine's "America's Best" DJ - 2001
 * World DMC Team Champion - 2001
 * World DMC Champion - 2000
 * World DMC Champion - 1999
 * Winter Music Conference Scratch Off Champion - 1999
 * World DMC Champion - 1998
 * USA DMC Champion - 1998
 * World ITF Scratch Off Champion - 1998
 * ITF Western Hemisphere Scratch Off Champion - 1998
 * Winter Music Conference Scratch Off Champion - 1998
 * Winter Music Conference Scratch Off Champion - 1997
 * East Coast DMC Champion - 1997
 * Winter Music Conference Scratch Off Champion - 1996
 * East Coast Rap Sheet Champion - 1996
 * Zulu National Champion - 1996
 * Zulu National Champion - 1995

Albums

 * Crazee Musick (1999)
 * United DJs of America, Vol. 16: The Nexxsound (2000)
 * Scratch Nerds (2002)
 * D-Day (with The Allies) (2002)
 * Adam F: Drum and Bass Warfare (CD2 mixed by DJ Craze) (2002)
 * Live in Puerto Rico: Hip Hop Drum N Bass Turntablism (2003)
 * Rugged Radio Saturday (2003)
 * Miami Heat (2005)
 * FabricLive.38 (February 2008)

title: DJ Craze


text:
Talk:Cristina Scabbia

Sources and References
I happen to know that the source for this material was the old Lacuna Coil webpage, now redesigned. I do not know if this material was included in the redesign of the site. http://www.lacunacoil.it --SoAxVampyre 01:22, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

 * It seems to be still there indeed, though not completely. You just need to visit the "Elements" section and then click on Cristina's picture. Nothing is said about the sports she plays or has played. --fudo 22:22, 8 December 2005 (UTC)

She is in a relation ship with James Root. I don´t know whether she lives together with him, but there are pics from both in his flat in Des Moines, IA. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 80.146.80.97 (talk • contribs).

Redirect?...
Anyobdy know why the article redirected to Lacuna Coil? I've changed it to a stub, which I'll expand in the near future. 13-days 14:12, 21 December 2005 (UTC)

why no picture?
why isnt there a picture of christina on hero wn page?Karaveks voice 17:29, 26 March 2006 (UTC)

Best female vocalist
Period. Her voice is phenomenal.
 * Please try and keep the talk pages about it's respective article. XdiabolicalX 17:38, 18 July 2006 (UTC)

Triva
I'm going to try and integrate the trivia section before someone deletes it. Feel free to help. UnleashTheWolves 04:17, 2 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Arrgh I'm gonna have to find sources to all those things before I start... Might take some time UnleashTheWolves 04:23, 2 November 2007 (UTC)

I've just split up what was there into two new sections, "personal life" and "musical career". Also rewrote some of the text, haven't made any major changes to the content. Will try and phase the trivia section into the article when I find some more sources. If anyone objects to what I've done, please discuss it. Thanks, UnleashTheWolves 10:55, 2 November 2007 (UTC)

Here are the remaining Trivia items, and these are the ones that are staying here, as they can't be sourced or aren't relevant. If you disagree, please speak up. UnleashTheWolves 03:51, 10 November 2007 (UTC)

 * The sports she did when she wasn't already a singer are swimming, volleyball,modern dance and, especially, martial arts.
 * The only mention of this is on a fan page (Emptyspiral.net). Is that an appropriate reference?

 * Her favorite Lacuna Coil album is Unleashed Memories.
 * I can't find mention of it, and according to Emptyspiral.net (a fan page) her favourite album is actually Comalies.

 * She loves "black voices" and her favorite singers are Tori Amos, Skye Edwards from Morcheeba, Aretha Franklin, Tina Turner and Ofra Haza.
 * She's a fan of Madonna and Duran Duran.
 * These two should both go, Scabbia has said many times she is a fan of most music, and as these are not her favourite, you might as well list any artist.

 * She's close friend to Angela Gossow.
 * If she wasn't a singer, she'd like to be a make-up artist. She does most of her own and is noted for her great make-up work.
 * Her favourite places to visit are USA and Mexico.
 * These are going, can't find a reference to them anywhere.

 * She describes herself as an excellent cook.
 * She supports McLaren.
 * She drives a Fiat Panda.
 * Irrelevent information, true or not.

--UnleashTheWolves 07:19, 11 November 2007 (UTC)

A Tout Le Monde
It was the first single off United Abominations. Washington is Next! was the second single. I made a minor change to fix this error. Thedividingline 04:20, 6 November 2007 (UTC)

The Article Text Was Copy/Pasted
I just found this site and the original Wikipedia article was just copied and pasted straight from the site. What does this mean? Do I have to do a major re-write? I'm new here and don't know the policy on this...UnleashTheWolves 03:51, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * I'm not sure, you might want to ask this over at Copyrights, they should be able to answer any questions there. Sorry, I wasn't of much help.  VivioFa  teFan  (Talk, Sandbox) 06:44, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Thanks for pointing me in that direction, it made me go have a closer look at the page, and turns out the text on that site was copied from Wikipedia, not the other way around. My bad! Sorry UnleashTheWolves 06:59, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * Yep, was just going to point out that. In this case, they are making the copyright violation for not mentioning Wikipedia as source as stated by the GFDL. -- ReyBrujo 17:02, 10 November 2007 (UTC)
 * For future reference, what should I have done if the Wikipedia article was copied from another site? -- UnleashTheWolves 23:57, 10 November 2007 (UTC)

Mezzosoprano?! Cristina is very knowed as a Contralto! she isn't Mezzosoprano! —Preceding unsigned comment added by 190.21.39.98 (talk) 21:16, 1 May 2008 (UTC)

Collaborations
Why'd they take off the collaborations section? She's done so many collaborations it would only be fair and relevent to mention them. Does anyone know how to undo the delete? Coiler fan (talk) 21:19, 25 October 2008 (UTC)

Pronunciation
The article should include how to pronounce her surname "Scabbia". I have no clue, and it would be very helpful information! —Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.13.92.198 (talk) 00:11, 12 December 2008 (UTC)

What happend to the article?
When I last looked this up (a couple months ago) it was about twice as long as it is now. The Collaborations section has since been removed, and so has Media. While I don't have any opinion on the removal of the Media section, why was the Collaborations section removed?Xanthic-Ztk (talk) 05:09, 24 December 2008 (UTC)

Hot
For her age she looks amazing --142.177.227.112 (talk) 04:41, 26 June 2009 (UTC)

Photo
Looks more like a brunette Annie Lennox than her - it's hardly flattering - what can we do about this? Egg Centric (talk) 23:07, 21 January 2011 (UTC)
 * Google image search found a good un on commons, sorted myself (not like that!) Egg Centric (talk) 23:11, 21 January 2011 (UTC)

Link
The link to reference 4 is dead ( http://www.neonblonde.com/Interview24.htm ) — Preceding unsigned comment added by 91.19.25.150 (talk) 16:39, 4 August 2012 (UTC)

Reference typo
There is an 'h' missing in reference 9, but since the myspace-url triggers the spam filter I can't change it. - FakirNL (talk) 23:24, 3 October 2012 (UTC)

External links modified
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External links modified
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20071124114601/http://blogzone.timesheraldonline.com/cd_reviews/2006/11/lacuna_coil_interview.html to http://blogzone.timesheraldonline.com/cd_reviews/2006/11/lacuna_coil_interview.html

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External links modified
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Suggestion: New photo
It might be a good time to change her photo after 13 years. Unfortunately, I haven't seen any clear photos that are under creative commons. Perhaps someone has a clear, live shot from at the earliest 2015 (in my opinion) onward. — Preceding unsigned comment added by MisfitGhoul (talk • contribs) 22:33, 9 August 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:Cristina Scabbia


text:
User talk:AL123

Link in Top Gear article.
Hi AL123, welcome to Wikipedia!

I've noticed you've been linking to "Jabbas World" in the Top Gear article, which has been removed several times by several people.

I have looked at your site, and cannot see any relevence to Top Gear. If I am mistaken, please accept my apologies. I look forward to hearing from you. 9cds 01:24, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

Hi 9cds, basically there is a long history between the sites, jabbasworld was the one along with racingflix which got alot of people worldwide into top and fifth gear. Although we do not feel it necessary currently to split off sections for the 2 shows. hence it may not be so obvious to find the relevant material at the moment as most topics go in general or car chat. Also not alot of info at the moment because the shows are off air at the moment but still a few topics relevent to the show and presenters currently http://jabbasworld.net/viewtopic.php?t=29887&highlight= ,http://jabbasworld.net/viewtopic.php?t=30279&sid=dc24aa065bfc777e63b23d5ff5123f38,http://jabbasworld.net/viewtopic.php?t=29915&sid=dc24aa065bfc777e63b23d5ff5123f38

All by me granted, but what can i say, i'm quick with the news! From looking at a topic on their site it seems they believe someone from here has messed with their link, hence all this repeated editing, couldn't find who from the ip though, and its been made clear that this should stop. However they continue to act in this way, if it continues i'll just leave it until the kids have finished playing. I'm not the owner or anything just a minor moderator, just makes me laugh how petty they are really. Still i appreciate we are a more general site as we have grown but i certianly feel we have just as much relevance as finalgear, plenty of top gear fans here.

thanks for taking the time to ask, made me laugh at least yesterday every time i edited it back in i'd check later and it would be gone!

cheers AL123

 * Thanks for clearing it up :) I'll leave it be at least, and just leave it to the others to fight it out ;) 9cds 16:44, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:AL123


text:
Template talk:OriginalResearch

 * This template was listed on templates for deletion, but there was no consensus to delete. See the log. (archive entry) Courtland 01:25, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

Proposed modification
We need to add, independent references. As for a research to be somehow validated, it must used in an independent context. --Kompere 15:00, 11 May 2006 (UTC)

title: Template talk:OriginalResearch


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Plastic orgasm people

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. - Mailer Diablo 08:07, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

Plastic orgasm people
Delete a band which, as the article says has released only one EP. WP:MUSIC asks for at least two albums. First couple pages of Google don't indicate that they meet any other part of WP:MUSIC either. "Their songs are catchy and danceable". -Splash 01:26, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete If anything WP:MUSIC is too generous.  Any band that fails to meet even the low bar at WP:MUSIC is non-notable.  This one fails to meet the bar.  Johntex 01:30, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete - non notable mholland 01:31, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * They could qualify for WP:Music if the EP made the charts. There is no evidence presented for this so delete. Capitalistroadster 01:33, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete; does not meet WP:MUSIC. Jaxl | talk 02:26, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete (changed from 'comment') Alf melmac 06:49, 4 September 2005 (UTC). And will need to amend Synth pop as appears as link there. Alf 10:01, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
Talk:Audi 100

Update links
The Ed Wallace article about unintended acceleration is no longer available

Power outputs for Audi 200
I'm given to believe that the power outputs for the original Audi 200 models are: 200 5E: 136 bhp 200 5T: 182 bhp Rather than the 170 bhp currently published. This figure may refer to the torque of the turbocharged model, ie 200 5T: 170 lb ft Reenie 10:58, 18 January 2007 (UTC)

 * No, 182 PS (not bhp) was for the non-catalyst version, 170 PS was with kat installed. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Pc13 (talk • contribs) 13:30, 18 January 2007 (UTC).

The 182 PS was for the non catalyst version of the 200 C3; the 200 C2 had a power output of 170 PS and were not equipped with catalyst systems for European markets (as there was no need for them at the time of model introduction - for example, 3 way-catalysts became mandatory for new cars in Germany from Jan 1st, 1989 after a five year phase of voluntary installation). — Preceding unsigned comment added by 85.203.158.0 (talk) 00:23, 1 November 2018 (UTC)

Popular culture
There should be some mention of the role Audi 5000 played in popular culture in the 80's, before the negative publicity overwhelmed it. The phrase "I'm Audi 5000", for "I'm outta here" was one such example.

Agreed. Exigence 04:58, 15 September 2007 (UTC)

 * And after the rep of the 5000 went down the drain, "Audi" became a backronym for Accelerates under demonic influence.

--2A02:560:4207:5300:39CA:323C:3950:A33A (talk) 11:24, 11 August 2020 (UTC)

Info re the Audi V8 centre differential is incorrect
Neither the automatic or the manual versions have a viscous coupling centre differential. The auto has a self-locking epicyclic differential with an electronically controlled multi-plate coupling, with the manual having a Torsen centre differential. Source: Audi V8 instruction manual.

103kW engine for C4?
Do you really think that C4 had 103kW 2.5TDi engine? I think it was only for A6 (C5). C4 had only 85kW engines. Sorry, no sources. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 80.161.19.73 (talk) 11:06, 5 October 2008 (UTC)

Headline text
The information about the end of the C4 line is wrong. The A4 did not come about until 1996, not 1994, and it was a replacement of the 90 model. The 80 was discontinued after 1992.

New section
Should the 60 Minutes scandal be in a separate "Controversies" section? The biased reporting by CBS in the mid-1980's really hurt the Audi brand in the US and it took them several years to recover. Swimandrow (talk) 22:22, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

Turbodielsel engine availability in North America for Audi 5000
I am certain the turbodiesel engine was available for that model in the United States, though the article doesn't list it as an engine option in that market. My parents owned a 5000 turbodiesel from approximately 1983 to 1985. The trunk lid badges read "Audi 5000" on the left side of the lid, and a second badge read "turbodiesel", rather than "TDI", on the right. It was purchased new in the mid Atlantic region, probably NY or NJ. 71.136.226.161 (talk) 20:49, 16 October 2010 (UTC)
 * In the USA the diesel was a 1986-cc five-cylinder unit (merely just the VW 1588 cc four with one more cylinder). It was naturally aspirated for the years 1979-81, and turbocharged for 1982-83. WikiPro1981X (talk) 04:32, 31 May 2011 (UTC)

1974 100LS?
The early 70's 100LS's were manufactured in South America. This is not mentioned. Many were defective, having a poor valve guide to stem clearance, causing excessive oil consumption. (2 qts. in 100 miles or so.)Also electrical/transmission problems showed up. These were mostly due, again, to poor Q/C or inferior parts. (My Audi had a broken spring in the valve body assembly; it prevented 2nd gear from engaging. A simply replacement or a washer to prevent the broken halves from nesting is all it took. An intermittent short in auxiliaries--parking lamps, radio, etc--I never found. Probably pinched wire. I used a cycling circuit breaker. Sold the car that way--it still ran, but I was sick of it. Even though it had wood trim and a sun roof.)

This made for a very poor reputation for a while. Easy retrofits, available at any head shop, cured this problem, but was inexcusable for a German auto mfg. owned by the likes of Porsche.68.231.184.217 (talk) 04:30, 24 May 2011 (UTC)
 * Nothing you say is true. No Audis were build in south america ever. 2qts oil/100mls - sure, buddy. 2nd gear n/a? Well, gringos only can do automatic. en:wp is an anti-german joke. I´m sick of it. 89.204.135.178 (talk) 01:51, 8 February 2013 (UTC)

Odd introduction
"The 100s was the first ever model to have side-mounted headlights."

What is that all about? What is a side-mounted headlight, and why had no-one used then before? First Audi model, or first model in the World? And why did this make the origins "legendary"?

86.160.200.2 (talk) 08:47, 25 April 2012 (UTC)Stephen Carter

Rbarnwell413 (talk) 02:35, 12 June 2013 (UTC)rbarnwell413 : In regard's to the Audi 100LS, I knew this car as new back in the very early '70s. I had been in local drag racing in my teen's, so when I returned from the Army in 1970, my good friend who was the service mgr. at our local Porsche/Audi dealership offered me a position as a mechanic there. I got to know the NSU's, Super 90's and the dreaded Audi 100LS. What a piece of junk!! First of all.... the inboard disc brake's, please.... really? Almost impossible to service. You never knew if it would actually start, especially if it was below 50 degrees. Going down the road, was like riding a pogo stick... ready to roll and crash at any moment.

Fortunately, I was introduced to a early 911..... I was hooked! I was fortunate enough to go forward from there and be sent to many training school's with Porsche and become a "unit tech", building/rebuilding many, many engine's and trannie's for Porsche from all across North America. That experience took me from 1970 to the early '90's.

I look at Porsche, and Audi today.... and am just amazed!! What a progression of technology..... wish I was still involved today. But I guess there's no use for an old school like me anymore.

Mays as designer
I've rmv'd the edit in C4 Inforbox saying Mays is "the Designer" -- with the notation that "the reference cited does not say that Mays was "the designer;" it says specifically "he worked on the design."

The information saying Mays was "the Designer" was again added to the article with the notation saying "That is irrelevant, as other publicly inaccessible sources credit him for the exterior design in 1988. Provide a source that states he wasn't."

So the editor concedes that there are no notable sources to support that Mays was the designer of the car, and suggests contrary to Wikipedia rules, that it's incumbant upon another editor to prove the information false.

This isn't how Wikipedia works: information must be verifiable and supported by a notable source. 842U (talk) 14:11, 10 July 2013 (UTC)

External links modified
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For the Swiss market, the 100 LS was equipped ... why this was was desired is unknown
Looking at the date, I wonder if i might have had something to do with regulations requiring the fitting of a catalytic convertor. The Swiss (and, I believe, the Swedes) were ahead of the rest of Europe in legislating for reduced emissions & low-lead fuel. Auto-makers and oil companies squealed appropriately. I wonder if someone was trying to make a point with this minimally bored out engine? Pure speculation on my part, but it would be interesting if someone knows more. Regards Charles01 (talk) 08:31, 16 February 2018 (UTC)
 * Correct: Swiss legislation mandated catalytic converters earlier than the EU. Automakers and car enthusiasts were up in arms because the "cats" notably reduced peak engine horsepower. — JFG talk 12:49, 16 February 2018 (UTC)

C2 interior design
It should be noted that the interior of the C2 was not only designed by factory engineers, but also by external interior designers to create a kind of "living room appeal" inside the vehicle. To my knowledge, this was the first time in the development of a car intended for mass production in Germany. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 85.203.158.0 (talk) 00:08, 1 November 2018 (UTC)

"Secret" development of the C1 - out of "revenge"?
Another very interesting facts are that the C1 was developed against the orders of the parent VW company who didn't saw a market for another car in that segment, especially in the light that the Ro80 and K70 (inheritances from the NSU company) were recently or about to be introduced. More, chief developer Ludwig Kraus was employed at Mercedes Benz, assigned to DKW after the takeover by MB and subsequently "sold" with the company when VW took over, allegedly much to the chagrin of Kraus who initially wanted to stay with MB.

Kraus proved to have an almost visionary insight to the market, as the 100 C1 was ready for serial production at a time when VW's main competitors Ford and Opel introduced new models (Rekord C, Ford P7) and the Audi could even attack MB who had launched the new W114 (200, "/8") which is most notable in the layout of the instrument cluster.

Sources: various issues of German magazines Auto Bild classic and Auto Zeitung classic

--2A02:560:42DA:2C00:703B:12BE:D2A5:C7E5 (talk) 22:19, 6 August 2019 (UTC)
 * If you could point to exact sources (magazine name, issue, date and page number), we could insert something about Kraus in the article. — JFG talk 17:56, 7 August 2019 (UTC)

 * Quite a lot of it's in German wiki already since way back when, but those guys weren't so fixated on sources - back then nor were the anglopones.  I actually translated a couple of those paras for this entry back in 2008, but there weren't the sources included and I'm afraid I didn't take time to google round and find some.   But it shouldn't be so difficult for someone with an online subscription to the magazines you name.   (I do have an online subscription that includes Auto Motor und Sport archives as part of the hard copy magazine subscription ... somewhere, but I don't think I ever really mastered the login protocols!)   Success Charles01 (talk) 19:54, 7 August 2019 (UTC)
 * I don't have any subscription, but if you find relevant articles, I can help with the quoting and translation from German. — JFG talk 00:22, 8 August 2019 (UTC)

No predecessor
The Sachsenring P240 was not the predecessor to the Audi 100. The P240 was entirely constructed in East Germany, as well as the former Auto Union with its plants located in the Soviet zone were already disposessed in 1948 and transformed into the VEB HORCH Kraftfahrzeug- und Motorenwerke Zwickau and renamed to VEB Sachsenring Kraftfahrzeug- und Motorenwerk Zwickau in 1957.

The Audi 100 was constructed and designed in Ingolstadt under Ludwig Kraus who was a former employee of Mercedes Benz, probably basing on studies for a "Baby Benz" below the W 114 which never came to fruition.

--2A02:560:4248:2200:653E:C3E4:36C6:5C6E (talk) 19:28, 20 September 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Audi 100


text:
Template talk:Original research

Template-protected edit request on 14 June 2016
Please add  inside the ambox template. Many of the other maintenance templates contain this and this one should be the same. See Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_131.

 Omni Flames ( talk ) 07:01, 14 June 2016 (UTC)
 * Yes check.svg Done — Andy W. ( talk  · ctb) 07:18, 14 June 2016 (UTC)

Is "original research" the right term to display to readers?
Is "original research" the right term to display to readers? This would transmit the message "this is real new stuff in Wikipedia, not just copied"; it is a complimentary term. Among contributors the meaning is (or should be) clear, but perhaps "original research" should be replaced by other displayed text in tags on articles and inline? I don't know what better wording to use, maybe something like "unreferenced personal opinion"? The templates could continue to be Original research, Original research inline, etc, with the displayed text changed. Pol098 (talk) 15:43, 23 August 2016 (UTC)
 * EXCELLENT point. Research that results in actual contribution to knowledge is pretty much by definition original. Barefoot through the chollas (talk) 19:30, 13 June 2019 (UTC)

Suggest a potential transwiki to Wikiversity on the template?
What about including a suggestion on the template to consider posting the article, or portion of the article that is original research to Wikiversity? This could help Wikiversity and help Wikipedia. Michael Ten (talk) 04:59, 8 February 2017 (UTC)

Problems with template
Please check a page with the template. You will notice that the way the template appears on that is quite different from the way it appears on Template:Original research. The latter includes the sentence "Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page." with talk page being a live link to the talk page. I am unclear why the template does not include this sentence which appears on the template page. I would appreciate any explanation for this and how it might be remedied.Leutha (talk) 22:17, 11 January 2019 (UTC)

Template-protected edit request on 20 May 2019
Remove the excess space between  in. Hildeoc (talk) 20:11, 20 May 2019 (UTC)
 * Yes check.svg Done DannyS712 (talk) 22:02, 20 May 2019 (UTC)

"Possibly contains" -> "May contain"?
It's a small thing, but it strikes me that "may contain original research" is a neater way of stating the idea than "possibly contains". And presumably no one is tagging out of the mere suspicion of OR—rather, they have good reason to do so. "May contain" strikes me as more in keeping with the level of certainty that's consistent with someone making the effort to tag. (Note: I don't consider this an uncontroversial change, so haven't flagged with the relevant template.) AleatoryPonderings (talk) 17:38, 17 August 2020 (UTC)
 * Second. Why has this gone so long without attention? Chroma Nebula   (talk)   23:55, 30 June 2022 (UTC)

Edit request: Add "Original research section" template to see also.
The inline template is included in the see also. I don't see any reason why the section template shouldn't be.

The template in question: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Original_research_section — Preceding unsigned comment added by Of the universe (talk • contribs) 21:08, 16 December 2020 (UTC)

Template-protected edit request on 20 January 2021
Please add a functional "reason" parameter, such as in this sandbox edit. TompaDompa (talk) 14:57, 20 January 2021 (UTC)
 * Yes check.svg Done Elliot321 (talk | contribs) 19:58, 20 January 2021 (UTC)

title: Template talk:Original research


text:
You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown

You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown is the eighth prime-time animated TV special produced based upon the comic strip Peanuts by Charles M. Schulz, and the 10th one to air. It originally aired on CBS on October 29, 1972, nine days before the 1972 United States presidential election between incumbent Richard Nixon and Senator George McGovern. It was the first new Peanuts special to air since the spring of 1971.

You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown ranked No. 9 in the Nielsen TV ratings the week it aired. It received a nomination for Outstanding Achievement in Children's Programming, which is Entertainment/Fictional at the 25th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1973.

Plot
Sally Brown returns home from school and tells Charlie Brown that she cannot open her locker. Charlie Brown promises to help her open her locker every day, and Sally takes him in for show and tell.

The next day at school, Charlie Brown sees an election poster for student body president. Linus Van Pelt thinks that Charlie Brown would make a great president, but Charlie is convinced that nobody would vote for him. Lucy appoints herself his campaign manager and takes a student poll, which only confirms Charlie's belief (which is possibly a lie). When Lucy announces they will need to find another candidate, Sally Brown suggests Linus, and Lucy takes another poll, which is almost unanimously favorable toward Linus, so he enters the election.

Linus' campaign, assisted by Lucy and Charlie, is vigorous and enthusiastic, and he takes a huge early lead in the opinion poll against his opponent, Russell Anderson. At an assembly, Linus and Russell each make a campaign speech, with Linus receiving a rapturous response from the audience. However, at a subsequent assembly, he commits a major blunder when he goes off-script by talking about the Great Pumpkin, causing Charlie and Lucy to scream in frustration. This gets Linus laughed off the stage, much to the anger of Lucy.

When Election Day finally arrives, it is a back and forth affair with the lead changing hands several times. The votes are tied when the final vote is submitted by Russell himself, who decides that Linus would be a better president, so the final ballot count declares Linus the winner, 84 to 83. Following his victory, Sally prods Linus to go to the principal and lay down the law, only to have the law laid down to him by the principal. After he sheepishly reveals this to Sally, she accuses Linus of selling out like all other politicians. She angrily kicks her locker and walks away, not realizing that she has finally opened the door.

Voice cast

 * Chad Webber as Charlie Brown
 * Stephen Shea as Linus van Pelt
 * Robin Kohn as Lucy van Pelt
 * Jean Vander Pyl as Lucy van Pelt (whispering)
 * Hilary Momberger as Sally Brown
 * Todd Barbee as Russell Anderson
 * Linda Ercoli as Violet
 * Brian Kazanjian as Schroeder
 * Bill Melendez as Snoopy and Woodstock

This special marked the debut television appearance of Woodstock, whose feature film debut was in Snoopy Come Home, also released in 1972.

Patty, Frieda, Pig-Pen, 5, and Shermy also appear.

Production notes
The plot from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown was taken from a story that ran in the comic strip in October 1964, in which Linus runs for school president with Charlie Brown as his running mate. In the original storyline, Linus blows the election (and Charlie Brown's bid for Vice President) after bringing up The Great Pumpkin in his final speech and being laughed off stage–again after leading in the polls at the time. Unlike the television special, Linus' opponent is never seen or mentioned. This special first aired under the title You're Elected, Charlie Brown. It was subsequently changed after Charles Schulz realized that Charlie Brown was neither elected nor does he run. This explains why there is a caret between the words "You're" and "Elected" on the chalkboard (there was no time to redo the entire cel).

The same storyline, albeit adhering more closely to the original strip, was adapted for the Peanuts Motion Comics episode "Linus for President."

Music score
The music for You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown was composed by Vince Guaraldi and conducted and arranged by John Scott Trotter. The score was performed by the Vince Guaraldi Quintet on August 22, 1972, at Wally Heider Studios, featuring Tom Harrell (trumpet), Pat O'Hara (flute), Seward McCain (electric bass) and Glenn Cronkhite (drums).

You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown is notable for marking the debut of Snoopy's "Joe Cool" theme song, sung by Guaraldi.

 * 1) "Incumbent Waltz (Theme from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown)" (variation No. 1)
 * 2) "You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown" (vocal version)
 * 3) "Incumbent Waltz (Theme from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown)" (variation No. 2)
 * "Oh, Good Grief"
 * 1) "Fast Piano Jazz"
 * 2) "Blue Charlie Brown" (up-tempo version)
 * 3) "Incumbent Waltz (Theme from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown)" (variation No. 3)
 * 4) "Trombone" [Teacher talks]
 * 5) "Linus and Lucy"
 * 6) "Poor Charlie Brown"
 * 7) "Joe Cool" (lead vocal: Vince Guaraldi)
 * 8) "Incumbent Waltz (Theme from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown)" (variation No. 4)
 * 9) "Dilemma"
 * 10) "Woodstock's Wake-Up"
 * 11) "Joe Cool" (instrumental)
 * 12) "Deserted Charlie Brown" (a variation of "Oh, Good Grief")
 * 13) "You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown" (slow piano version)
 * 14) "You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown" (Dixieland version)
 * 15) "Linus and Lucy" (chimes version)
 * 16) "You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown" (Dixieland version)

Starting in 2007, select music cues from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown have been made available on several compilation albums:
 * Both the vocal and extended instrumental versions of "Joe Cool" as well as "Incumbent Waltz (Theme from You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown)" (variation No. 4) appeared on Vince Guaraldi and the Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials (2007)
 * "Oh, Good Grief" and the chimes-driven version of the Peanuts signature tune, "Linus and Lucy" appeared on Vince Guaraldi and the Lost Cues from the Charlie Brown Television Specials, Volume 2 (2008).

On September 6, 2024, a remastered album featuring the original recordings and several bonus tracks was released to commemorate the 52nd anniversary of the special.

Home media
The special was first released on home video on RCA's SelectaVision CED format in 1982 along with It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown, It Was a Short Summer, Charlie Brown, and A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving. It was released on VHS and Betamax by Media Home Entertainment in 1985, along with A Charlie Brown Christmas. It was released on VHS again in 1988, this time under their kids subdivision Hi-Tops Video. On August 17, 1994, it accompanied It Was a Short Summer, Charlie Brown on a Snoopy Double Feature release from Paramount Home Entertainment. In 1995, it was released on LaserDisc as a bonus feature with A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving. It has been released on DVD three times, first as a "bonus feature" on the September 12, 2000 It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown DVD then on its own as part of Warner Home Video's "Remastered Deluxe Edition" line of Peanuts specials on October 7, 2008 and again as part of Peanuts: 1970’s Collection, Volume 1 on October 20, 2009.

title: You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown


text:
User talk:Jtodd

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! Johntex 01:28, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
 * How to edit a page
 * Help pages
 * Tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style

Unofortunately, your article on Technology Criminology seems to be a copyright violation of content from another website. We invite you to change the article so that it is no longer a violation. Johntex 01:28, 30 August 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Jtodd


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Rope stretcher

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was Keep. R e  dwolf24  (talk) 23:59, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

Rope stretcher
Reposting of material already removed in dozens of previous vfds, consisting of Rktect's original research. See for a sample of reposting. And see for a list of many vfds already deleting this. Per WP:CSD criteria G4: Speedy delete -- (drini|☕) 01:28, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete per poster. Johntex 02:02, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * My bad - I took a closer look and the reference does not actually seem to be to a VfD. Am I missing something?  Johntex 02:12, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Yes, if you look at the edit history on the pages listed as vfd'ed at that place, you'lll see that this is the same info that has already been deleted. -- (☺drini♫|☎) 22:17, 6 September 2005 (UTC)

 * Keep and clean up. Egyptian rope stretching is significant in the development of surveying, engineering, and mathematics. The small number of Google hits reflects badly on the web, not the article. Gazpacho 02:41, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep The article definitely needs work. It meanders from rope stretching to milestones. But although I'm not an expert on the subject I tend to agree with Gazpacho that it deserves an article. --DavidConrad 03:14, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Cleanup so that it is no longer than this state and protect. Rktect's verbal diarhhoea must be curbed somehow. -- RHaworth 14:02:48, 2005-08-30 (UTC)
 * Total rewrite - Get rid of all the Mille Passus stuff by Rktect. Concentrate the article on the art of rope stretchers only.  The Mille Passus stuff may be correct, but it has been written in such a confusing form that only someone who studies ancient measurements would be able to understand it.  Please, Rktect, if you're reading any of this, could you not use the abbreviated form of ancient measurements, and please include their current day metric equivolent.  Also, what is 3kr?  You say it's some ancient god, but surely, they didn't give him a name beginning with a number did they? - Hahnchen 00:04, 31 August 2005 (UTC)
 * I believe that is an attempt to represent an IPA symbol in ASCII. I think that what is intended is ɜkr (Aker?). In the Oxford Essential Guide to Egyptian Mythology (ISBN 02519096X) they show ka (life force) as kɜ and ba (soul) as bɜ and the goddess Isis (Aset) as ɜst, as well as using the symbols ḥ, ḫ, ṭ, and ḏ, among others. (Hope people can see those unicode characters.) But the convention is to mention these forms of names once initially, and then use a more common form (like Isis) throughout. Rktect should indicate more clearly when such a form is being used. --DavidConrad 08:57, 4 September 2005 (UTC)
 * At last! The simple short explanation that Rktect has not managed to do in all his wafflings. -- RHaworth 10:34:02, 2005-09-04 (UTC)
 * The majority of the material in this article is totally irrelevant for the subject, and is a just a copy of other pages on VfD (e.g. ), exactly as stated by Drini, so the speedy delete criteria is fullfilled. The surveyors of ancient Egypt and other cultures played an important role, so the subject is definitely worthy of an article. In my opinion it would be best to start from scratch, but if some Wikipedian declares that they are willing to do the major rework and trimming necessary to fullfill Wikipedia criterias of quality, and prepare to take the burden of keeping it that way, then the article can be kept, probably after a rename. -- Egil 08:38, 31 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete because Rktect cannot refrain from filling the article with irrelevant nonsense, even while this vote is under consideration. At times it has been a decent article.  But unless we can keep the irrelevant stuff out I see no crying reason to keep it. Gene Nygaard 18:38, 31 August 2005 (UTC)
 * We can keep irrelevant stuff out. Gazpacho 21:16, 31 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Comment. So show me!  Gene Nygaard 22:12, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

 * Comment: cleaned up by Rktect, Gene, and me. Gazpacho 16:28, 6 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Keep  based upon re-write. I'm sure much more verifiable, quality material can go here, as well. -  brenneman (t) (c)  04:18, 7 September 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
The Mitchell Brothers

The Mitchell Brothers were a Ghanaian British rap duo from London, England. They consisted of cousins Owura "Tony" Nyanin from Manor Park and Kofi "Teddy" Hanson from Stockwell. They were the first signing to Mike Skinner's The Beats imprint and are sometimes known as the "geezers with skills".

History
Tony Nyanin and Teddy Hanson named themselves The Mitchell Brothers after siblings Phil and Grant Mitchell in the British soap EastEnders.

As teenagers, they pressed up 1,000 remix CDs called Sorted.

Teddy Hanson spotted Mike Skinner from the Streets in their local Barclay's bank in Brixton, South London, soon after Skinner had released his debut album, Original Pirate Material. Hanson slipped a copy of his and Nyanin's demo CD into Skinner's bag, with his phone number on it. Skinner signed them to The Beats label and produced their first album. Hanson performed with Skinner on the latter's hit single, "Fit But You Know It".

The Mitchell Brothers released their debut single "Routine Check" which peaked at No. 42 on the UK Singles Chart in March 2005. Their debut album, A Breath of Fresh Attire, was released in August 2005 and reached No. 56 on the UK Albums Chart. Their second album, Dressed for the Occasion, was released in November 2007. It was preceded by the singles "Solemate" and "Michael Jackson", the latter of which was produced Scottish producer Calvin Harris. Despite disappointing sales of this album, it was described as "still born and fresh" by Skinner.

Most recently, Tony Nyanin signed to Paramount Music and is now pursuing a solo career as Mr Mitchell. Mr Mitchell's first solo single titled "On the Rooftop" was released in 2012.

Albums

 * Sorted (mixtape) (2004)
 * A Breath of Fresh Attire (2005) - UK #56 (BPI silver)
 * Dressed for the Occasion (2007)
 * Beam Us Up Scotty (mixtape)

Singles

 * "Routine Check" (2005) - UK #42
 * "Harvey Nicks" (2005) - UK #62
 * "Excuse My Brother" (2005) - UK #58
 * "Alone with the TV" (2006) - UK #92
 * "She's Got It All Wrong" (2006)
 * "SoleMate" (2007)
 * "Michael Jackson" (2007) - UK #65

title: The Mitchell Brothers


text:
Wahlenbergia gloriosa

Wahlenbergia gloriosa, commonly known as royal bluebell is a perennial herb in the bluebell family Campanulaceae. It has egg-shaped leaves near the base of its stem, linear leaves higher up and usually a single purple flower with a tube-shaped base. The flower is the floral emblem of the Australian Capital Territory.

Description
Wahlenbergia gloriosa is a perennial herb with spreading rhizomes and erect, mostly unbranched stems 6-40 mm high. The leaves are often crowded and vary in size and shape from egg-shaped to narrow elliptic near the base, to linear or lance-shaped higher up and from 4 to 35 mm long and 1 to 15 mm wide. The edges of the leaves are usually wavy and sometimes have small teeth. Usually a single flower, sometimes two or three are borne on a glabrous pedicel 4-25 cm long. There are glabrous, linear to lance-shaped bracteoles 3-18 mm long on the pedicel. There are usually five glabrous, narrow triangular sepals 2.5-7 mm long. The petals are purple and joined at their bases to form a more or less bell-shaped tube 2.5-8.5 mm long with four, five or six lobes on the end. The lobes are 11-25 mm long and 6-12 mm wide. There are usually five white stamens 2-3 mm long and a white style with two branches on its end. Flowering occurs in spring and is followed by the fruit which is a glabrous, cone-shaped capsule 8-12 mm long and 3-5 mm wide.

Taxonomy and naming
Wahlenbergia gloriosa was first formally described in 1947 by Noel Lothian and the description was published in the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales from a specimen collected on Mount Buffalo by Percival St John. The specific epithet (gloriosa) is a Latin word meaning "famous" or "splendid".

Distribution and habitat
Royal bluebell is locally common in subalpine woodland and forest, often in rocky places and in alpine grassland and herbfield above 1500 m. It is found in the Australian Capital Territory, south-eastern New South Wales and in the Victorian high country.

Use in horticulture
This species is a frost-hardy ground cover that grows best in a sunny or part-shade position in cooler parts of Australia. It can be propagated by division, from cuttings or from seed and grown in enriched soil. It prefers soil with well-rotted organic matter and for the soil to be kept moist but not water logged.

Cultural references
In 1982 Wahlenbergia gloriosa was announced as the floral emblem of the Australian Capital Territory (A.C.T.), by a selection committee chaired by the director of the Australian National Botanic Gardens. The main criterion was its occurrence in the A.C.T. but also because of its horticultural merit and its potential for incorporation in both naturalistic and stylised representations.

A postage stamp featuring the royal bluebell was issued in August 1986.

title: Wahlenbergia gloriosa