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Deaerator

A deaerator is a device that is used for the removal of dissolved gases like oxygen from a liquid.

Thermal deaerators are commonly used to remove dissolved gases in feedwater for steam-generating boilers. The deaerator is part of the feedwater heating system. Dissolved oxygen in feedwater will cause serious corrosion damage in a boiler by attaching to the walls of metal piping and other equipment forming oxides (like rust). Dissolved carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid that may cause further corrosion. Most deaerators are designed to remove oxygen down to levels of 7 parts per billion by weight or less, as well as essentially eliminating carbon dioxide.

Vacuum deaerators are used to remove dissolved gases from products such as food, personal care products, cosmetic products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals to increase the dosing accuracy in the filling process, to increase product shelf stability, to prevent oxidative effects (e.g. discolouration, changes of smell or taste, rancidity), to alter pH, and to reduce packaging volume.

Manufacturing of deaerators started in the 1800s and continues to the present day.

History
Manufacturing of deaerators started in the 1800s.They were used to purify water used in the ice manufacturing process. Feed water heaters were used for marine applications. In 1899, George M Kleucker received a patent for an improved method of de-aerating water.

Two sister ships, Olympic and Titanic (1912), had contact feed heaters on board. In 1934 the US Navy purchased an atomizing deaerator.

During the 1920s the feedwater heaters and deaerators designs improved.

Between 1921 and 1933, George Gibson, Percy Lyon, and Victor Rohlin of Cochrane received deaerator / degasification patents for bubbling steam through liquid.

1926 Brown Stanley received a patent for reducing oxygen and nitrogen gases (deaeration).

In 1937 Samuel B Applebaum of Permutit received a water deaerator and purifier patent.

Deaerators continue to be used today for many applications.

Principles
Oxygen and Nitrogen are two non-condensable gases that are removed by deaeration. Henry's law describes the relationship of dissolved gases and partial pressures. Thermal deaeration relies on the principle that the solubility of a gas in water decreases as the water temperature increases and approaches its boiling point. In the deaerator, water is heated up to close to its boiling point with a minimum pressure drop and minimum vent. Deaeration is done by spraying feedwater into a chamber to increase its surface area, and may involve flow over multiple layers of trays. This scrubbing (or stripping) steam is fed to the bottom of the deaeration section of the deaerator. When steam contacts the feedwater, it heats it up to its boiling point and dissolved gases are released from the feedwater and vented from the deaerator through the vent. The treated water falls into a storage tank below the deaerator.

Oxygen scavenging chemicals are very often added to the deaerated boiler feedwater to remove any last traces of oxygen that were not removed by the deaerator. The type of chemical added depends on whether the location uses a volatile or non-volatile water treatment program. Most lower pressure systems (lower than 650 psi) use non-volatile treatment programs. The most commonly used oxygen scavenger for lower pressure systems is sodium sulfite (Na2SO3). It is very effective and rapidly reacts with traces of oxygen to form sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) which is non-scaling. Most higher pressure systems (higher than 650 psi) and all systems where certain highly alloyed materials are present are now using volatile programs, as many phosphate-based treatment programs are being phased out. Volatile programs are further broken down into oxidizing or reducing programs [(AVT(O) or AVT(R)] depending whether the environment requires an oxidizing or reducing environment to reduce the incidence of flow-accelerated corrosion. Flow-accelerated corrosion related failures have caused numerous accidents in which significant loss of property and life has occurred. Hydrazine (N2H4) is an oxygen scavenger commonly used in volatile treatment programs. Other scavengers include carbohydrazide, diethylhydroxylamine, nitrilotriacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and hydroquinone.

Thermal deaerators

Thermal deaerators are commonly used to remove dissolved gases in feedwater for steam-generating boilers. Dissolved oxygen in feedwater will cause serious corrosion damage in a boiler by attaching to the walls of metal piping and other equipment forming oxides (like rust). Dissolved carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid that may cause further corrosion. Most deaerators are designed to remove oxygen down to levels of 7 parts per billion by weight or less, as well as essentially eliminating carbon dioxide. The deaerators in the steam generating systems of most thermal power plants use low pressure steam obtained from an extraction point in their steam turbine system. However, the steam generators in many large industrial facilities such as petroleum refineries may use whatever low-pressure steam is available.

Tray-type
The tray-type deaerator has a vertical domed deaeration section mounted above a horizontal boiler feedwater storage vessel. Boiler feedwater enters the vertical deaeration section through spray valves above the perforated trays and then flows downward through the perforations. Low-pressure deaeration steam enters below the perforated trays and flows upward through the perforations. Combined action of spray valves & trays guarantees very high performance because of longer contact time between steam and water. Some designs use various types of packed beds, rather than perforated trays, to provide good contact and mixing between the steam and the boiler feed water.

The steam strips the dissolved gas from the boiler feedwater and exits via the vent valve at the top of the domed section. If this vent valve has not be opened sufficiently, the deaerator will not work properly, resulting in feed water with a high oxygen content going to the boilers. Should the boiler not have an oxygen-content analyzer, a high level in the boiler chlorides may indicate the vent valve not being far enough open. Some designs may include a vent condenser to trap and recover any water entrained in the vented gas. The vent line usually includes a valve and just enough steam is allowed to escape with the vented gases to provide a small visible telltale plume of steam.

The deaerated water flows down into the horizontal storage vessel from where it is pumped to the steam generating boiler system. Low-pressure heating steam, which enters the horizontal vessel through a Sparge Pipe in the bottom of the vessel, is provided to keep the stored boiler feedwater warm. Stainless steel material is recommended for the sparger pipe. External insulation of the vessel is typically provided to minimize heat loss.

Spray-type
The typical spray-type deaerator is a horizontal vessel which has a preheating section and a deaeration section. The two sections are separated by a baffle. Low-pressure steam enters the vessel through a sparger in the bottom of the vessel. The boiler feedwater is sprayed into section where it is preheated by the rising steam from the sparger. The purpose of the feedwater spray nozzle and the preheat section is to heat the boiler feedwater to its saturation temperature to facilitate stripping out the dissolved gases in the following deaeration section. The preheated feedwater then flows into the deaeration section (F), where it is deaerated by the steam rising from the sparger system. The gases stripped out of the water exit via the vent at the top of the vessel. Again, some designs may include a vent condenser to trap and recover any water entrained in the vented gas. Also again, the vent line usually includes a valve and just enough steam is allowed to escape with the vented gases to provide a small and visible telltale plume of steam. The deaerated boiler feedwater is pumped from the bottom of the vessel to the steam generating boiler system. Silencers (optional) have been used for reducing venting noise levels in the Deaerator equipment industry.

Vacuum deaerators

Deaerators are also used to remove dissolved gases from products such as food, personal care products, cosmetic products, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals to increase the dosing accuracy in the filling process, to increase product shelf stability, to prevent oxidative effects (e.g. discolouration, changes of smell or taste, rancidity), to alter pH, and to reduce packaging volume. Vacuum deaerators are also used in the petrochemical field.

In 1921 a tank with vacuum pump for removing gases was used in Pittsburgh. In 1934 and 1940 a tank with vacuum pump for removing gases were used in Indiana.

Vacuum deaerators can be rubber lined on the inside to protect the steel heads and shell from corrosion.

Rotating Disc
In a typical design, the product is distributed as a thin layer on a high speed spinning disc via special feed system. The centrifugal force slings it through a perforated screen onto the inner wall of the vessel, which is under vacuum. Air (gas) pockets are released in the process and are drawn off by the vacuum. A discharge pump carries the deaerated product to the next process in the production line. For high viscous products the rotating disc is replaced with static one.

Other types
Sound waves using ultrasonic equipment can be used to assist deaerating water.

Production
Welding of the steel pressure vessels during the manufacturing process sometimes requires Post weld heat treatment, XRAY, Dye Penetration, Ultrasonic, and other type non-destructive testing. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, NACE International, and HEI (Heat Exchange Institute) have recommendations on the type of testing required. Older fabrication techniques also used cast iron for the shell and heads.

Thermal insulation is sometimes required after fabrication or after installation at the project site. Insulation is used to reduce heat loses.

Inspection and maintenance
NACE International (now known as Association for Materials Protection and Performance (AMPP)) and CIBO (Council of Industrial Boiler Owners) have several recommendations to increase the life of the deaerator unit. First, regular inspections (and testing) of the pressure vessel for cracking of welds, and repairing of any weld defects. Second, maintaining a proper water chemistry to reduce deaerator deterioration. Third, minimize temperature and pressure fluctuation. Fourth, internals and accessories should be inspected for proper operation. NACE had created a Corrosion Task Group in 1984 that studied causes of corrosion and provided recommendations; NACE still provides recommendations to improve operations of the equipment.

Manufacturers
Stickle, Cochrane, and Permutit are three of the oldest Deaerator manufacturers in the USA. In 1929, a court case between Elliott Company (no longer in business) and H.S.B.W. Cochrane Corporation allowed both businesses to continue manufacturing deaerators.

In 1909 Weir was manufacturing contact feed heaters (for de-aerating) in Europe.

By 1937 Permutit was manufacturing deaerators.

In 1939, Cochrane, Darby, Elliott, Groeschel, Stearns-Rogers, Worthington, and others were competing against each other for business. In 1949 Chicago Heater was formed and became a leading deaerator manufacturer. In 1954, Allis-Chalmers, Chicago Heater, Cochrane, Elliott, Graver, Swartwout, Worthington, and others were in business.

Applications
Deaerators are used in many industries such as co-generation plants, hospitals, larger laundry facilities, oil fields, oil refineries, off-shore platforms, paper mills, power plants, prisons, steel mills, and many other industries.

title: Deaerator


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Talk:David Tennant

Semi-protected edit request on 22 October 2022
His voice notable voice acting credits in the introduction should change to the How to Train Your Dragon franchise rather than How to Train Your Dragon films because his role in the television series is much larger, and it also includes his audiobook narration for the franchise's book series. Persimnon (talk) 01:57, 23 October 2022 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 24 October 2022
In his bio, there is a claim that David Tennant is the first actor to portray the character twice. However, he is either the second, third, or fourth depending on what is considered canon.

However, Tom Baker played both the Fourth Doctor from 1974-81 and the Curator in the 50th anniversary special "The Day of the Doctor"(2013). The Curator is a future incarnation of the Doctor and is confirmed to be so by various supplemental works such as the Prose for "The Day of the Doctor", several Big Finish Audio Dramas,and at least one comic. (This is the first canon instance of a doctor playing two separate incarnations of the doctor on screen)

Colin Baker also played the Sixth Doctor and as an alternative Curator in several Big Finish Productions such as "Crossed Lines"(2020) and "The Keys to Baker Street" (April 2022). (This is a debatably-canon instance of an actor playing two incarnations, however, Baker does not appear on screen as this version of the Curator).

In addition, Richard E. Grant played alternate 9th and 10 doctors in Scream of the Shalka (2003) and the Curse of the Fatal Death (1999) respectively. While both Doctors are no longer canon, they were at the time of production. (This is the first instance of an actor playing two separate incarnations, however, each was later retconned (Fatal Death was replaced by Shalka, and Shalka was retconned in the 2005 reboot). So1ace (talk) 16:02, 24 October 2022 (UTC)
 * Removed. It is debatable, a bit trivial, and lacking sources. -- Mvqr (talk) 13:54, 25 October 2022 (UTC)

Semi-protected edit request on 5 August 2023
"GalaxyCon Raleigh" in main image caption should be changed to "GalaxyCon Richmond". Tennant attended GalaxyCon Richmond in 2023, not GalaxyCon Raleigh, and the new image is from GalaxyCon Richmond. (Source: http://www.davidtennantontwitter.com/2023/Out/March/Richmond.html) Yoshimax2 (talk) 08:19, 5 August 2023 (UTC)

 * ✅ Xan747 ✈ 🧑✈ 11:44, 5 August 2023 (UTC)

Addition of Ty Tennant's appearance on 'House of the Dragon' in the line about his appearances
In the second paragraph under 'Personal life' change "Ty has acted in the film Tolkien and the 2019 television adaptation of War of the Worlds." to "Ty has acted in the film Tolkien, the 2019 television adaptation of War of the Worlds and 2022 HBO TV show House of the Dragon." Lakhanidharmit (talk) 07:15, 4 October 2023 (UTC)
 * ✅ HouseBlastertalk 12:46, 4 October 2023 (UTC)

David played "Davinia" in Rab C Nesbitt. Not Davina.
First paragraph, Career, Early Life. Second to last sentence. Proof can be found on IMDB https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0682199/ 2603:6010:E700:11CF:2980:C81:B979:3C86 (talk) 00:53, 13 December 2023 (UTC)
 * The link you have provided also spells the character's name as Davina. U-Mos (talk) 12:56, 7 April 2024 (UTC)

Around the World in 80 Days
David Tennant played Phileas Fogg in the 2021 PBS Masterpiece series Around the World in 80 Days. CankedMG (talk) 04:14, 3 June 2024 (UTC)

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:David Tennant


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Linda Eisenstein

Linda Eisenstein is an American playwright and composer.

Career
Linda Eisenstein is an author, composer, journalist and activist for the rights of women playwrights. Born in Chicago, raised in San Francisco and living now in Cleveland, Ohio, she is an active member of the International Centre for Women Playwrights, the Dramatists Guild and the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP). Since 1995, she has been a member of the Cleveland Play House Playwrights' Unit.

Eisenstein's award-winning plays and musicals have been produced throughout United States and Canada, England, Australia, and South Africa. She is the recipient of many awards, among them, three Ohio Arts Council Individual Artist Fellowships in Playwriting (1991, 1995, 2003). She holds a B.A., cum laude, from Cleveland State University (1971) and a M.A., summa cum laude, from the same university in Creative Writing (1994). She has also a rich experience in teaching playwriting, creative writing, and musical theatre. Her plays have been published by Dramatic Publishing Company and are available also in anthologies by Penguin, Vintage, Heinemann, Meriwether, and Smith & Kraus. Her poetry and fiction have appeared in several journals.

Also a theatre journalist and reviewer, Eisenstein is the chief theatre correspondent for angle: a journal of arts + culture and Cool Cleveland, and since 1992 has been a frequent contributor to the Cleveland Plain Dealer.

Musicals

 * The Last Red Wagon Tent Show in the Land (1986) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Lyrics by Teddi Davis, Book by Eisenstein & Davis
 * A Soldier's Passion or Dancing (1987) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, based on poems by Siegfried Sassoon
 * Star Wares: The Next Generation (1989) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Book & Lyrics by James Levin and Linda Eisenstein
 * Street Sense (1991) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Libretto by Migdalia Cruz
 * The Chapel of Perpetual Desire Presents a Liturgical Circus of Religious Fervour and Live Sex on Stage (1992) - Music & Lyrics by Linda Eisenstein, Book by Linda Eisenstein, Amanda Shaffer, and James Levin
 * Discordia (2003) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Book/Lyrics by James Levin and Linda Eisenstein
 * Becoming George (2004) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Book/Lyrics by Patti McKenny and Doug Frew
 * Holiday Hotline (2005) - Music by Linda Eisenstein, Book by Michael Sepesy, Lyrics by Linda Eisenstein, Teddi Davis, and Michael Sepesy

Full-length plays

 * Three the Hard Way (1995)
 * Rehearsing Cyrano  (2000)
 * Eisenstein's Monster  (2004)

Play Collections

 * Bad Grrrls: 11 short monologue plays for women (1997)
 * Running from the Red Girl: And other short plays (1998)
 * Intimate Relations (2000)

One act plays

 * The Names of the Beast (1996)
 * Marla's Devotion (1997)
 * Pig Patter
 * Revelation 24:12
 * Running from the Red Girl (1996)
 * That Was No Lady from the Sea
 * Gentrification (1996)
 * A Rustle of Wings
 * Higher
 * Heart Smart
 * Optional, or How to Be Naked in Northern California
 * Golden Gate
 * Justice of the Peace
 * Endorphins
 * Training Horses (2001)
 * Post-Structuralists and the Temple of Artifacts (1994)

Monologue plays

 * At the Root (1994)
 * Acme Temporary Services
 * Balancing Act
 * The Cassandra Complex
 * The Club
 * A Cock. A Dream. A True Story.
 * Devils
 * F2F
 * In Illo Tempore (1994)
 * Mrs. Jones Celebrates Valentine's Day
 * Pretzels & Longing
 * Style
 * Ungrateful
 * Welcome to the Vestibule
 * Zombie Grrlz from the Crypt

title: Linda Eisenstein


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American Pie (film)

American Pie is a 1999 American coming-of-age teen sex comedy film directed and co-produced by Paul Weitz and written by Adam Herz. It is the first film in the American Pie theatrical series and stars an ensemble cast that includes Jason Biggs, Chris Klein, Alyson Hannigan, Natasha Lyonne, Thomas Ian Nicholas, Tara Reid, Mena Suvari, Eddie Kaye Thomas, Seann William Scott, Eugene Levy, Shannon Elizabeth, and Jennifer Coolidge. The film's story centers on a group of four classmates at East Great Falls High School: Jim Levenstein (Biggs), Kevin Meyers (Nicholas), Chris "Oz" Ostreicher (Klein), and Paul Finch (Thomas). The youths make a pact to lose their virginity before their high school graduation.

The film's title refers to a scene in which the protagonist is caught masturbating with a pie after being told that third base feels like "warm apple pie". Herz has stated that the title also refers to the quest of losing one's virginity in high school, which is as "American as apple pie."

Released on July 9, 1999, in the United States, American Pie received mixed reviews from critics, who were polarized on the film's raunchy humor but praised the performances of the cast. The film was a box office success, grossing $235.5 million worldwide on a $10 million budget. Retrospective critical analysis has placed American Pie among the greatest teen films of all time.

American Pie 's success spawned three sequels: American Pie 2, American Wedding, and American Reunion. In addition to the primary American Pie saga, there are five direct-to-DVD spin-off films bearing the title American Pie Presents: Band Camp, The Naked Mile, Beta House, The Book of Love, and Girls' Rules.

Plot
The story centers on five high school seniors and friends from fictional East Great Falls, Michigan: Jim Levenstein, an awkward and sexually naive nerd whose dad offers him pornography and awkward sexual advice; Chris "Oz" Ostreicher, overconfident star of the lacrosse team; Kevin Myers, the calm leader of the group seeking to lose his virginity with his girlfriend Vicky; Paul Finch, a mochaccino-drinking sophisticate; and Steven Stifler, a popular but raucous jock who often throws wild parties and is the only one of the five who is not a virgin.

When dorky classmate Sherman claims that he lost his virginity at a party hosted by Stifler, Kevin prompts Oz, Finch, and Jim to join him in making a pact. They pledge that they will lose their virginity by high school graduation.

Vicky accuses Kevin of wanting her only for sex so he has to repair their relationship before senior prom, now the target day for the four. Kevin's older brother tells him about a book hidden in the library that has been compiled by students giving sex tips; he shares the information with his friends and gives Vicky cunnilingus after studying the book. Oz joins the school choir to find a girlfriend and learn about sensitivity. He gains the attention of choir girl Heather, who asks him to prom but then learns about Oz's reputation and breaks up with him. Jim pursues Nadia, a Czech foreign exchange student.

After Oz tells Jim that third base feels like "warm apple pie", Jim has sex with a freshly baked pie in his kitchen, but is interrupted when his father walks in and catches him in the act. He agrees to keep this between themselves. At school, Nadia asks Jim to help her study, and Stifler persuades Jim to set up a webcam in his room so that they can all watch Nadia changing clothes after coming over to study following her ballet class. Watching, they see Nadia discover Jim's pornography collection and while sitting half-naked on his bed, she starts to masturbate to it.

Jim is persuaded to return to join Nadia, unaware that the webcam link has been sent to everyone on the school list. He fails to cover the webcam and when he joins a willing Nadia he experiences premature ejaculation twice. Nadia's sponsors see the video and send her back home, leaving Jim dateless for the prom and the laughing stock of the school.

Jim, believing school band geek Michelle is unaware of the webcam incident, asks her to the prom. Finch pays Vicky's friend, Jessica, $200 to spread a rumor of his sexual prowess, hoping that it will increase his chances of success. Stifler is turned down by a girl because she wants Finch to ask her, so he spikes Finch's mochaccino with a laxative. Stifler directs Finch into the girls' bathroom where Finch has loud diarrhea. As he leaves, he is laughed at by Stifler and a crowd of students. Oz makes the decision to leave his lacrosse championship game to join Heather for a duet performance and they reconcile.

At prom, Sherman's virginity conquest is revealed to be a lie and he urinates in his pants in front of everyone in attendance. Jim becomes annoyed by Kevin's obsession to have them fulfill their pledge. At Stifler's post-prom party, after Kevin tells Vicky he loves her, they have sex in an upstairs bedroom, and afterwards she breaks up with him, saying they will drift apart when they go to different colleges. Oz confesses the pact to Heather and renounces it, and they share a romantic night together by the lake.

Jim learns that Michelle accepted his offer because she saw the "Nadia incident" and thought he was a "sure thing". Michelle then has aggressive sex with Jim. Finch meets and propositions Stifler's mother and they have sex on the pool table. Stifler later walks in on them and faints. The morning after the prom, the group discuss their successful pledge while eating at their favorite restaurant. Honoring his newfound sensitivity, Oz does not divulge to his friends whether or not he and Heather had sex. The friends then toast to the "next step".

Later, Jim strips for Nadia via webcam. He is oblivious of his father's walking in, who then walks out of the room and starts dancing as he calls for his wife to join him.

Cast
Cameos
 * Blink-182 make a cameo appearance as the band watching Jim and Nadia during their webcast, though drummer Travis Barker is incorrectly credited as former Blink-182 drummer "Scott Raynor". Also, when their song "Mutt" is credited, Barker's name is misspelled as "Travis Barkor". The parts were given when Tom DeLonge's acting agent reported the film needed a band.
 * Casey Affleck as Tom Myers, Kevin's older brother.
 * Stacy Fuson, Playmate of the Month for February 1999, appears in the crowd laughing at Finch when he exits the girls' restroom.

Production
Much of American Pie is based on the writer's days at East Grand Rapids High School in Michigan. In the film, the town is called "East Great Falls", and the high school bears the same school colors — blue and gold — along with a similar mascot — the Trailblazers instead of the Pioneers. The restaurant hangout, "Dog Years", is based on Yesterdog, a popular hot dog restaurant in the nearby Eastown neighborhood of Grand Rapids. The "Central Chicks" and "Central" Lacrosse team that East Great Falls plays against is an amalgam of nearby Forest Hills Central High School. The working title for the film had been "East Grand Rapids".

Adam Herz wrote the screenplay, tentatively titled Untitled Teenage Sex Comedy That Can Be Made For Under $10 Million That Most Readers Will Probably Hate But I Think You Will Love, in six weeks using Porky's and Bachelor Party as inspiration. Principal photography on the film, now titled Great Falls, begun on July 21 and wrapped on September 11, 1998. The film originally received an NC-17 rating from the Motion Picture Association of America until edits were made to secure an R rating. During the casting of the film, Bill Murray was considered for the role of Noah Levenstein, Jim's dad. Jonathan Taylor Thomas was considered for the role of Jim Levenstein. When Eugene Levy was cast, he insisted on being allowed to improvise his lines, as he disliked how his character was written in the script. In the final film, most of his lines were improvised.

The film was actually shot in Southern California, most notably in Long Beach using Long Beach Unified School District area high schools. Millikan High School, whose school colors are blue and gold, was used for exterior shots, and Long Beach Polytechnic High School was used for interior shots. Located in Los Cerritos, Long Beach, California, both schools are within five miles of the Virginia Country Club and Los Cerritos Neighborhood (where Ferris Bueller's Day Off and Donnie Darko were filmed).

Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack peaked at number 50 on the Billboard 200 chart.

The following songs were included in the film but were not featured on the soundtrack:
 * Sex-o-rama Band – "Love Muscle" (plays in the beginning with Jim watching a porn video, and again with Jim having sex with a pie.)
 * The Ventures – "Walk Don't Run" (Plays when Finch runs to the bathroom.)
 * Barenaked Ladies – "One Week" (Plays twice in the film, once during one of the party scenes and during the end of the film where Jim's Dad watches Jim stripping at the webcam.)
 * The Brian Jonestown Massacre – "Going To Hell" (Plays in the first Dog Years scene before Stifler's party.)
 * Third Eye Blind – "Semi-Charmed Life" (Plays during the Dog Years scene after the party.)
 * Oleander – "I Walk Alone" (Plays during one of the party scenes, Stifler opens the door for the band geeks and rejects them from the party.)
 * Hole – "Celebrity Skin" (Plays when Kevin performs oral sex on Vicki)
 * Everclear – "Everything to Everyone" (During a montage with Oz and Heather on the docks and Kevin and Vicki in the house.)
 * Harvey Danger – "Flagpole Sitta" (Plays when Jim sets up his webcam.)
 * Duke Daniels – "Following a Star" (During a montage with Jim buying a tuxedo and Vicki dancing in the mirror.)
 * Simon & Garfunkel – "Mrs. Robinson" (Plays when Finch seduces Stifler's Mom.)
 * Libra Presents Taylor – "Anomaly - Calling Your Name (Granny's Epicure Mix)" (Plays when Nadia is about to have sex with Jim.)
 * Etta James – "At Last" (Plays when Jim walks over to Nadia in slow motion.)
 * Five Easy Pieces - “Turn It Around” (When Kevin asks his brother tips on how to give Vicky an orgasm.)
 * Loni Rose – "I Never thought you would come" (When Oz and Heather kiss.)
 * Norah Jones – "The Long Day is Over"
 * Marvin Gaye – "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)"
 * Maria Muldaur – "Midnight at the Oasis"
 * Simple Minds – "Don't You (Forget About Me)"

Box office
Despite insiders claiming it to be a potential sleeper hit, Universal Pictures sold off the foreign rights in an attempt to recoup its budget. American Pie was sold successfully to foreign distributors at the Cannes International Film Festival. It earned $18.7 million during its opening weekend and defeated Wild Wild West to reach the number one spot. The film grossed $235,483,004 worldwide, $132,922,000 of which was from international tickets. In the United States and Canada, it grossed $102,561,004 and was the twentieth highest-grossing film of 1999. In Germany, distributed by Constantin Films, it was the most successful theatrical release of 2000, spending 4 weeks at number one and grossing $33.5 million.

Critical response
On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, American Pie has an approval rating of 62% based on 130 reviews, with an average rating of 5.80/10. The critical consensus reads, "So embarrassing it's believable, American Pie succeeds in bringing back the teen movie genre." On Metacritic, the film has a score of 58 out of 100 based on 30 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film a grade of A− on a scale of A to F.

The more negative reviews include Stephen Holden of The New York Times who felt American Pie was "one of the shallowest and the most prurient teen films." Ernest Hardy of Film.com wrote that American Pie "had a few amusing bits, however the audience should strongly note that the movie is really awful, and that it was not worthy of guilty pleasure status." Jim Sullivan of The Boston Globe wrote that American Pie is a "gross and tasteless high school romp with sentimental mush." Roger Ebert was more supportive, awarding it three out of four stars. He noted that "[i]t is not inspired, but it's cheerful and hard-working and sometimes funny, and—here's the important thing—it's not mean. Its characters are sort of sweet and lovable."

Home media
American Pie was released on DVD and Blu-ray in both theatrical and unrated versions. The unrated version was released January 11, 2001 on laserdisc. A new two-disc Ultimate Edition DVD release of the film debuted on July 31, 2001, to coincide with the release of its successor American Pie 2.

Sequels and spin-offs
The success of American Pie launched a film series that started with American Pie 2, released on August 10, 2001. The first film's ensemble cast reprises their roles in the sequel, which surpassed the first film's gross by taking in $287.6 million worldwide. A third film in the series, titled American Wedding and focusing on Jim and Michelle's impending marriage, was released on August 1, 2003. The film was notably absent of multiple main ensemble cast members from the first two films, including Chris Klein, Mena Suvari, and Tara Reid, among others. Although it failed to top the gross of the first two films, it was nevertheless a box office success, grossing $232.7 million worldwide. A fourth film in the series, titled American Reunion and focusing on the main ensemble returning for a high school class reunion, was released on April 6, 2012, grossing $235 million worldwide.

Beginning in 2005 with Band Camp, a spin-off, direct-to-video film series based on American Pie started. Four more films in the spin-off series were released between 2006 and 2020: The Naked Mile, Beta House, The Book of Love, and Girls' Rules. All five of the films feature a character that is a relative of Seann William Scott's character, Steve Stifler.

Legacy
Despite critic reviews being mixed at the time of its release, American Pie has retrospectively been considered as one of the greatest teen films of all time.

American Pie heavily boosted the careers of many of its young ensemble cast members. Jason Biggs immediately went on to have lead roles in multiple teen comedy films, such as Boys and Girls (2000), Loser (2000; he starred in this film with fellow American Pie cast member Mena Suvari), and Saving Silverman (2001). Seann William Scott also received lead or supporting acting credits in the comedies Road Trip (2000), Dude, Where's My Car? (2000), and Evolution (2001), as well as a supporting role in the cult classic supernatural horror film Final Destination (2000).

The saying "MILF (Mom I'd Love to Fuck)" was used in regard to the character of Stifler's mom (Jennifer Coolidge). The film's usage of "MILF" helped popularize the term and introduce it to a mainstream audience.

A scene in the film in which Jim sticks his penis inside an apple pie became arguably the most infamous scene from the film.

title: American Pie (film)


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Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (lists)

List of foo: A
This seems to be the most commonly used format: -- Reinyday, 03:09, 31 August 2005 (UTC)
 * List of people by name: A
 * List of places by name: A
 * List of acronyms and initialisms: A
 * List of songs by name: A
 * List of drugs: A
 * List of books by title: A
 * List of airports: A

 * I prefer List of foo: A as well. I doubt that this will need to come down to a poll, but with little discussion as of yet one can't tell.  -Sean Curtin 21:22, September 1, 2005 (UTC)
 * If this is the most popular, then I'd say the consensus has already formed on this convention. Hiding talk 08:08, 5 September 2005 (UTC)

Spanning Lists
While we're at it, we may as well discuss how to do it if the list spans categories:
 * List of foo: A-B
 * List of foo: A - B
 * List of foo: A to B
 * I would vote for the first. Chuck 15:04, 22 September 2005 (UTC)
 * I will be using the first option on New Hampshire Historical Markers Jokermage "Timor Mentum Occidit" 07:59, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 * Support the first. Rich  Farmbrough 20:55 25  February 2006 (UTC).
 * Support first --Donar Reiskoffer 08:14, 28 February 2006 (UTC)

 * Conflicts sharply with WP:MOS: en-dashes, not hyphens, are used to indicate ranges. Adjusted the text to account for this. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont] ‹(-¿-)› 00:18, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

I was also thinking about a navigational template that would group like the buttons of a telephone: would work much better than the other proposed choices. So count me in for the first. --Francis Schonken 08:48, 28 February 2006 (UTC)
 * List of foo: A-B-C
 * List of foo: W-X-Y-Z
 * List of foo: W-X-Y-Z

 * CompactTOC8 has long since surpassed this; virtually everything about it is customizable. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont] ‹(-¿-)› 00:18, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

Discussion over "List of mammals in (or of) Foo" articles
A discussion has started at Village pump (assistance) about whether "List of mammals of Foo" or "List of mammals in Foo" is more appropriate. The discussion brings up broader points about how Wikipedia editors should name lists. Interested editors, please comment there. Noroton (talk) 21:01, 31 December 2007 (UTC)
 * Actually, WP:CFD and various other fora have long settled this issue; it's "of", not "in", since "in-ness" can be temporary. For example, if I bring a Chinese giant salamander to Texas for a week of exhibition, it is an amphibian in Texas, but certainly not of that area.  Anyway, this is why we have Category:Politics of Germany, not Category:Politics in Germany, and many, many other such categories and articles. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont]  ‹(-¿-)› 00:23, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

Substantive update
This was a good start, but it's just been sitting here not being improved and not keeping up with what's actually happening, and even in places conflicting with other guidelines. I've overhauled it for all of the following:
 * Typos and grammar fixed
 * Unclear wording rewritten
 * Ranting, excessively longwinded near-attack on a Bach article trimmed and toned down
 * Missing basic advice added
 * How NCLL relates to other guidelines explained
 * Compressed redundant material into a simple-to-absorb preferred style
 * Documented how exceptions have worked, and why
 * Consistent style used in the guideline prose
 * Removed self-contradiction
 * Updated for more capable templates
 * Fixed abuse of tables and other markup
 * Toned down the constant use of bold and italics
 * Many usability points added
 * Reduced off-topic chatter
 * Linking and crossreferences added
 * Better sectionalization performed
 * Improved logic flow
 * More of an intro written
 * Directly deprecated ambiguous and otherwise user-hateful naming style
 * Lots more.

If there are any substantive objections to anything, please discuss it here rather that going on some blanket revert. This was a lot of work, and I think every aspect of it can stand (or be challenged) on its own merits. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont] ‹(-¿-)› 00:30, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

 * WP:Article series was a closely-related guideline, then was demoted and marked as disputed in May, then was recently re-promoted, and I reverted back down to essay. Folks agree it's not ready for primetime, and there's overlap with this page.  This is material I'm not familiar with, but I thought I'd pass this along in case you want to grab any material from there.  One editor indicated he may work on that page and try to re-promote. - Dan Dank55 (send/receive) 01:20, 21 September 2008 (UTC)
 * Probably worth working on. I don't see much that is useful to port into here, since this is an NC page, not a style or content guide. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont] ‹(-¿-)› 10:15, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

 * I see Francis substituted the current version of the example article for McCandlish's specific version; Francis makes a good point that the issues seem integral to the article as it currently stands, but even if it's okay here, I think it sets a bad example to use a moving target as an example for a naming convention. Thoughts? - Dan Dank55 (send/receive) 13:07, 21 September 2008 (UTC)
 * Agreed. Two problems with doing this (one of which I tried to address by linking to a specific version of the article, and the other by toning down the assault a bit) is that the example will be invalid eventually, as the article is improved, and also that the editors of the article are likely to feel that their work is being attacked and made an example of. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont]  ‹(-¿-)› 10:04, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

Naming conventions for lists
A discussion has been opened at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions regarding the titles of lists. It is there so there isn't two threads here and at Wikipedia talk:Stand-alone lists. Matthewedwards (talk • contribs • email) 21:56, 27 September 2008 (UTC)

Proposed move and merge
I propose moving this to Wikipedia:Naming conventions (lists), WP:NCLIST, and merging in the naming-related material from WP:SAL, since that is a style guideline. There is already a section here on lists in general, so that is where this material would go. WP:NCLL and its longer name would redirect to the new name. —  SMcCandlish  [talk] [cont] ‹(-¿-)› 22:55, 28 September 2008 (UTC)
 * Sounds good. - Dan Dank55 (send/receive) 23:53, 28 September 2008 (UTC)
 * I'd support that. It's ridiculous that there is more than one page dealing with this and that have different guidelines. Do you propose adding something along the lines of what was said at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions? I'd support that, too. Matthewedwards (talk • contribs • email) 05:53, 29 September 2008 (UTC)
 * Yes, go for it. Plus, I think that this page needs some improvements. Eklipse (talk) 12:33, 1 October 2008 (UTC)
 * This got forgotten about; someone just re-tagged the section MOS:SAL for merge here. I don't see any objections in over 3 years, so I suggest we proceed before we forget again! :-)  I volunteer to sandbox a merged page. — SMcCandlish    Talk⇒〈°⌊°〉 Contribs. 04:04, 26 February 2012 (UTC)
 * I would not merge it into to WP:NCLL... as that is explicitly for long lists. I would create a new guideline WP:Title conventions (lists and indexes) (I suggest "Title conventions" to bring it into line with the policy, WP:Article titles... we really should get rid of the term "naming conventions" completely, but one step at a time.) Blueboar (talk) 15:45, 7 October 2012 (UTC)

Splitting up a long list into sub-lists - comments welcome
Comments are invited on whether the very long List of alumni of Jesus College, Oxford should have sub-lists created, and if so, how. The discussion is at Talk:List of alumni of Jesus College, Oxford. BencherliteTalk 07:07, 15 November 2008 (UTC)

"List of foos: People" or "List of foos: people"?
At WP:FLC, some discussions have recently taken place on whether a sub-list should use a capital letter after the colon or inside the bracket (e.g. whether it should be a capital "p" in "List of foos (People)" or "List of foos: People"). The examples given on the convention page here would seem to suggest that the capital letter is to be used even when the sublist does not start with a proper noun e.g. "List of foos: Physics and chemistry". The discussions arise, in part, from my previous (unanswered) post on this page, directly above, but have arisen in other list discussions too. Are people happy that the convention is accurate, or should only proper nouns take a capital letter, for grammatical accuracy? BencherliteTalk 00:20, 2 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I believe the statements made at Colon_(punctuation) are correct regarding sentence case after colons, and I've also checked in reference books I have that are not used to reference the article, which back up those statements. Page titles should absolutely follow the correct grammar of the English language. They are the first thing people read; if we can't even get that right, what the hell is wrong with us? Matthewedwards : Chat  05:28, 2 April 2009 (UTC)

 * Real example=List of United States Military Academy alumni (Superintendents). Should S be upper or lower? I say upper as Superintendent of the Academy is an official position.  — Rlevse • Talk  • 09:55, 2 April 2009 (UTC)
 * I would agree with that. BencherliteTalk 19:37, 2 April 2009 (UTC)

Name suggestions requested
List of World War I flying aces is being cut up into more manageable sublists, but so far the sublists don't have what I consider to be the best names (World War I aces credited with 5 victories: Names beginning with G - Q for example). Are there any suggestions for more proper titles? - Trevor MacInnis (Contribs) 05:18, 29 July 2009 (UTC)

Arbitration request
Please could we have a third party rule on which of the following is preferred: See User talk:Skittleys. — RHaworth 18:14, 2 October 2009 (UTC)
 * Table of muscles of the human body: Torso
 * Table of muscles of the human body: torso

Football player lists when split
An RfC has begun on the WT:FOOTY page regarding proper naming. Sandman888 (talk) 19:54, 27 May 2010 (UTC)

Nomination for deletion of Template:List of Arcade Video Games Navbox
Template:List of Arcade Video Games Navbox has been nominated for deletion. You are invited to comment on the discussion at the template's entry on the Templates for discussion page. Frietjes (talk) 17:38, 13 October 2013 (UTC)

List of symphonies by number example (Special cases section)
See Template talk:Symphonies by number and name. --Francis Schonken (talk) 14:27, 26 February 2015 (UTC)

Missing advice: Don't create a "master" page for a split list without significant content
Some narrow advice on this been in MOS:GLOSSARIES for years, but is missing here at the more general guideline. This proposed text is for the "Long (split) list naming recommendations" section, and should go immediately above "Models (see examples below)".

Wikipedia should usually not have an article at "List of foos" and also have "List of foos: A-C", "List of foos: D-F", etc.
 * If the page centralizes significant and lengthy introductory information that is not practical to include in all the sub-articles, it is permissible to have a "List of foos" index article for the list series; otherwise this title should redirect to the first article in the series (e.g. "List of foos: A-C" in this example).
 * If the page indexes a complex series of list articles arranged sectionally or with names that do not form a single series, it should be at "Lists of foos" or a similar title.
 * If the page provides significant background, historical, or other non-list (and not just list-introductory) material, then it should be merged into the main article for the topic (or become that main article in absence of one), at "Foo", or at "Foo (disambiguating term)" if necessary.

Main articles on topics should prominently link to the related list series. How to do so depends on context; examples include a summary-style section and template; in a infobox parameter for certain types of lists (episode lists, discographies, etc.); in the "See also" section; in a Navbox; by working a piped link to the list into the regular article prose; or a combination of any of these.

[End of proposed addition.]

This represents actual practice, so it should be in the guideline (some additional copyediting notwithstanding). — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ >ʌⱷ҅ᴥⱷʌ<  14:56, 16 December 2017 (UTC)
 * I was just wondering about this, and this post is the most relevant discussion I could find. When split lists use a parenthetical qualifier, or even the preferred colon format, it suggests something should be at the base name. Normally this would be a dab page, but the base term isn't ambiguous per se, it's just been split into different locations. For instance, I see for the New Hampshire historical markers example, there is nothing at List of New Hampshire historical markers. This page should either contain or be a redirect to a place where the various sub-lists are listed. In this case, it should obviously be a redirect to New Hampshire historical markers (I will create this shortly). If no such target exists, perhaps a "Lists of Foo" should be created with the list of sub lists, and then the "List of Foo" base term redirected there. I can see how redirecting to the first list could be a reasonable alternative, but then there is not easy navigation to the other lists (at best, there is a link to the next list in the order, or you must scroll down to a template at the bottom of the page). Anyway, just interested in your thoughts, as it does seem like there should be some guidance on this to ensure something exists at the base list name that offers navigation to the sublists. Mdewman6 (talk) 02:28, 16 March 2022 (UTC)
 * Sure, that sounds reasonable, and could be worked into the proposed advice.  — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  18:49, 16 March 2022 (UTC)

Renaming pages that start as "List of Vietnamese people" or "list of people from Wyoming"
My pinch of salt would be that these articles titles are funny... like "look guys we have the complete list of people from Wyoming" and so I wanted to ask if anyone was planning to change the titles to "List of notable people from [location]" or is it an unspoken tradition on Wikipedia to name it like the way it is.

The above proposal was copied from the Teahouse where i was advised to suggest it here if I wanted to. LostCitrationHunter (talk) 18:22, 29 September 2021 (UTC)

Collection, bundles and lists
Hi fellow Wikipedians, I find the page List of lists of lists rather confusing to read and navigate. What if we were to stop calling articles  or   and started naming these articles containing one and multiple lists   and   respectively, and, what if we were to rename   to  ?

Then the hierarchy between these concepts would be the following: multiple lists make a bundle and multiple bundles make a collection. In other words,  would then contain a multitude of  s. A   page would contain a bunch of  s, and lastly, a   page would consist of traditional prose articles (without the  -notifier).

It will of course take quite some time and effort to rename all these pages, but it may result in less ambiguity and more clarity, at least that's what I expect. To anyone reading this, what is your opinion on this matter? Infogiraffic (talk) 16:01, 20 July 2023 (UTC)

Second-round RfC on titles of TV season articles
Please see Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (television). — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  21:54, 27 December 2023 (UTC)

Fixing disambiguation confusion
Proposal: Move the "Foo (bar)" format to the list of deprecated formats for the naming of split-up long lists, so we have an approved list of "Foo: bar", "Foo, bar", and "Foo – bar". Using the exact same "Foo (bar)" format as parenthetical disambiguation is confusing and weird, and we have literally no need of any kind to do that (plus the affirmative reason to not do it that some things actually need both parenthetical disambiguation and a split-long-list designation).

So we should just deprecate it, and then move any oddball split-list articles using that format to one of the other formats (presumably "Foo: bar" since it's listed as preferred).

PS: The use of this kind of "pseudo-disambiguation" for split-long lists has already been deprecated at Wikipedia talk:Naming conventions (television), where it was historically used for split-by-season episode lists (though which of the other format to switch to is still under discussion in a followup RfC). — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  22:45, 25 January 2024 (UTC)

 * So far, the TV RfC is supporting "Foo bar" without punctuation, rather than any of the options listed here. Certes (talk) 11:24, 26 January 2024 (UTC)
 * Can you give some examples? — swpb T • beyond • mutual 15:22, 1 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Of what? Nothing in this is dependent on any examples of anything. It's simply not useful for us to use "Foo (bar)" format to mean both "Foo, disambiguated as a sort of bar" and "Foo, a list, split up in this case into a section called bar". There's just nothing helpful to anyone about doing that, and we already have multiple permissible other formats for list splitting. If you need some kind of examples, see the TV discussion already referred to, in which various people spent weeks in confused argument about whether split lists of episodes were in fact a form of disambiguation rather than split lists. If the confuses even "expert" editors, it is obviously going to confuse casual readers.  — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  07:10, 3 February 2024 (UTC)


text:
Tontadarya Matha

Tontadarya Matha, in the heart of Gadag city, Karnataka, India, is one of the Virakta Mathas. It is of the Lingayat sect of Hinduism.

Also known as Sri Jagadguru Tontadarya Sansthana Math, Dambal-Gadag, it has a rich history and tradition. This math is engaged in many educational and literary activities in and around Gadag.

title: Tontadarya Matha


text:
File:Starsiege Box Cover.jpg

Summary
This image was taken from www.findmeagame.com and can be found at the address http://www.findmeagame.com/images/5/651815.jpg

title: File:Starsiege Box Cover.jpg


text:
User talk:Jmh~enwiki

Vasco da Gama
An article that you've edited before (Vasco da Gama) is nominated for Article Improvement Drive. If you want go there and vote. Thanks. Gameiro 02:58, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Jmh. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Jmh~enwiki that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name. If you think you might own all of the accounts with this name and this message is in error, please visit Special:MergeAccount to check and attach all of your accounts to prevent them from being renamed.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

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Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 00:43, 20 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 14:27, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Jmh~enwiki


text: User talk:84.66.184.243

title: User talk:84.66.184.243


text:
User talk:Rmharman

This page is no longer in use. See: User_talk:Auros.

title: User talk:Rmharman


text:
Wikipedia:Peer review/Landmine/archive1

Landmine
This article is of highly variable quality. The introduction and the section on demining are very good; however, the section on the types of landmines was until recently riddled with spelling and grammatical errors. I cleaned up some of them but I am no expert in this field and I feel that we need to summon one to help. A quick look at the talk page shows contributors cringing with horror at it.

Things to work on:
 * Poorly written and incomplete section on types of landmines
 * Fact-checking
 * Grammar
 * Citing sources

Andrew pmk | Talk 03:02, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

 * I made some organizational changes, but lack a background in the subject to offer more in the way of substantial expansion. MC MasterChef 03:36, 12 September 2005 (UTC)

title: Wikipedia:Peer review/Landmine/archive1


text:
Revesby Heights

Revesby Heights, a suburb of local government area City of Canterbury-Bankstown, is 24 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is a part of the South-western Sydney region.

Revesby Heights is located on the northern bank of the Georges River and west of Little Salt Pan Creek.

History
Revesby was named in 1913 in honour of Sir Joseph Banks (1743–1820), the famous botanist who sailed with Captain James Cook on the Endeavour, when he discovered the east coast of Australia in 1770. Banks had inherited his father's estate of Revesby Abbey, in Lincolnshire England, so he was known as the Squire of Revesby. He is also commemorated in the Sir Joseph Banks High School in Turvey Street.

Revesby Heights was known as Hero's Hill in recognition of returned service men who obtained affordable government housing in the area. The Hero's Hill servicemen's club was founded soon after these returned service men settled in the area after World War II. This club later became known as Revesby Heights Ex-Servicemen's Club. This club ceased trading in June 2013.

Schools
De La Salle College provides education for boys in years 7–12.

Sport and recreation
Revesby Heights Junior Rugby League Football Club, part of the Canterbury Bankstown District Junior Rugby League, is a rugby league club that operates from Neptune Park. Known locally as "Heighties", the club has supplied many first grade and representative players to the National Rugby League over its 40-year history. For the 2007 season the club has fielded 12 Junior and one Senior U/15s team. The club is the only one in the district to have its own organised cheerleading squad made up of young girls and boys from the area.

title: Revesby Heights


text:
User talk:Arnaldo goncalves

Sun Yat Sen Lodge
This is an automated message from CorenSearchBot. I have performed a web search with the contents of Sun Yat Sen Lodge, and it appears to include material copied directly from http://sunyatsenlodge.wordpress.com/.

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Welcome!
Hello, Arnaldo goncalves, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few links to pages you might find helpful: Please remember to sign your messages on talk pages by typing four tildes ( ~ ); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or and a volunteer will visit you here shortly. Again, welcome!
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I notice you have attempted to list the sources for the article Sun Yat Sen Lodge by using the csb-pageincludes template. That's not the way to do it. It simply replicates the unpleasant headings of the article. I've put the references at the bottom where you can add them in. Also it doesn't address the problem, which is that the article as it stands is directly copied from the cited wordpress article. If you want this article to be retained, you must rephrase it properly in your own words or it will be deleted. Wikipedia doesn't allow possibly copyright material to be reproduced. Ask if you have problems. Chris55 (talk) 10:49, 20 August 2014 (UTC)

Speedy deletion nomination of Sun Yat Sen Lodge

A tag has been placed on Sun Yat Sen Lodge, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section G11 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the page seems to be unambiguous advertising which only promotes a company, product, group, service or person and would need to be fundamentally rewritten in order to become encyclopedic. Please read the guidelines on spam and FAQ/Organizations for more information.

If you think this page should not be deleted for this reason, you may contest the nomination by visiting the page and clicking the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". This will give you the opportunity to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. However, be aware that once a page is tagged for speedy deletion, it may be removed without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag from the page yourself, but do not hesitate to add information in line with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. If the page is deleted, and you wish to retrieve the deleted material for future reference or improvement, then please contact the deleting administrator, or if you have already done so, you can place a request here. Q VVERTYVS (hm?) 14:20, 20 August 2014 (UTC)

title: User talk:Arnaldo goncalves


text:
Talk:Tactics Ogre

Untitled
vandolson, your edits have been really good. I think your additions to the language used in my Walstanian/Bacrum/Gargastan description were very nice. However, the only thing left we need to find are some of the game portraits for the character list.

Also, I've added some information to the "Plot and Setting" section. I think that it could use some revising, and hopefully we can get the game's introduction quoted here. What I said in the second paragraph is basically the prologue in a nutshell. --Big Tex 17:44, 7 December 2006 (UTC)

I've currently been working on this wiki page. Let me know what you all think about the pics I've added, and some of the other minor edits. (vandolson@gmail.com)

''It was requested that this article be renamed but the procedure outlined at WP:RM did not appear to be followed, and consensus could not be determined. Please request a move again with proper procedure if there is still a desire for the page to be moved. Thank you for time!'' --  tariq abjotu  (joturner) 03:33, 9 August 2006 (UTC)

Queen reference!
Can we get anything... any reference that confirms that the game's title is a reference to a Queen song? --Havermayer 04:45, 10 December 2006 (UTC)

Added on. Need help
I added to the game play section, and with that I added a rough class list. If anyone with more knowledge on the subject can help, the class list should probably be split into characters, creatures, and other types. And if anyone wants to really go crazy, a picture for each class would be nice.

Oh, I also found a great reference, but don't know how to add it. it's at http://db.gamefaqs.com/console/psx/file/tactics_ogre_mech.txt BraveFoot 18:29, 10 December 2006 (UTC)
 * I don't know if that "classes" section should be there. It just screams "cruft". A short paragraph about a few types of classes would be better than a long list. Thunderbrand 15:14, 11 December 2006 (UTC)
 * I agree. jaco ♫ plane  23:40, 11 December 2006 (UTC)
 * Yeah, let's at least divide the "classes" section into playable and npc classes. I have no idea why characters should be included there, though. Psychophant 17:54, 17 December 2006 (UTC)

I've copied the info to StrategyWiki and removed the tag at the top. There's perhaps a bit too much info about minor characters and the plot/setting, but it looks like the discusses classes section is gone. -- Prod (Talk) 21:20, 30 January 2011 (UTC)

Name romanization
The current name romanization is incorrect. I'm not up to speed on how Japanese is supposed to be romanized in Wikipedia, but at any rate "Ōuga" can't be the correct romanization for 「オウガ」. It's either "Ōga" or "Ouga". Could somebody who knows more about this fix the romanization? Lumpio- 18:08, 25 March 2007 (UTC)

Spoilers
I'm not sure how to do this, but I think there should be some spoiler warnings through this article. I haven't played the bulk of the game yet so I'm not sure if this is applicable but if so could someone fix this please? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 70.68.146.41 (talk) 02:45, 15 May 2010 (UTC)

 * Spoiler tags are against Wiki policy. (WP:SW) 98.113.81.173 (talk) 15:19, 14 November 2010 (UTC)

Name Changes
Due to the PSP remake being released should we change there names to reflect this? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 137.241.250.104 (talk) 16:59, 4 April 2011 (UTC)

 * I don't think so but I think the article should note that the PSP remake featured such changes.Flygongengar (talk) 06:22, 3 February 2012 (UTC)

Newly translated interview
http://shmuplations.com/tacticsogre/ TarkusAB talk 22:38, 12 April 2018 (UTC)
 * As usual, shmuplations ends up being more frustrating than anything. He gives no indication which issue of Dengeki SFC it is, nor the page number. I would much prefer to just have the original interview than his translation. With the original text, we can also double check and debate over translation rather than just taking his word for it. GSLA archive is even more frustrating, since they don't even give any indication what the source is, and they severely edit the interviews. Harizotoh9 (talk) 02:08, 11 May 2019 (UTC)

Cleanup + reviews
I did some major clean-up of the page. A lot of weird sourcing, such as fan sites and even user reviews. I've also added more reviews. Saturn and SNES reviews are lacking, so please add more if you find them. Everyone and their mother reviewed the PSP version, so we have enough. In fact, there's so many reviews, would it make sense to make a separate list for the PSP version? Harizotoh9 (talk) 13:27, 15 May 2019 (UTC)

GA Status?
Would anyone mind if I nominate this article for good article status? It looks really good, and I could guide it though the process! Judgesurreal777 (talk) 16:55, 6 June 2020 (UTC)

Expansion
I've expanded the article as much as I could. I added all the reviews I could find from professional publications for the Saturn and SNES versions, and I sourced every review available from reputable publications described on the Template:Video game reviews. I also added an extra section for the awards. Most -- if not all -- of the relevant information about the game's reception and legacy should be covered by now. -- ThiagoSimoes (talk) 22:01, 28 February 2021 (UTC)

Reviews
, this is something I need help and input with. I noticed you put back some reviews that the original edit removed. I would like to incorporate those reviews into the text commentary, but I can't find any sources that say what the reviews stated about the game, so at the moment they're just scores without commentary or access to the sources. Also I can't find the issue of US PS Magazine that has the review of Tactics Ogre, and the link provided doesn't give the issue or date or anything besides the score. I did managed to find the proper sources for for the Turbo and Saturn merch. --ProtoDrake (talk) 19:51, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Hello, . Thank you for the awesome work you've done on the article. It has much more information now and everything is very well written. I believe that most of the scores are necessary because this is an old game and we don't have access to the GameRankings page anymore. I wouldn't mind it very much if some scores are not sourced on the text, but if this bothers you or someone else, then we could discuss and probably try to reach consensus about removing these scores from the article. I can provide links for the magazines in Portuguese -- Gamers and SuperGamePower -- if you want. You can read the whole review in German from Next Level here: . -- ThiagoSimoes (talk) 20:20, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * I can try to lend you a hand with pinpointing links to issues containing said reviews of Tactics Ogre for each version. Roberth Martinez (talk) 22:22, 20 September 2021 (UTC)
 * Here's what i could find: Roberth Martinez (talk) 22:54, 20 September 2021 (UTC)

 * Super Famicom Review. Consoles + (in French). Vol. 52. March 1996 - I could not find any link to that Consoles Plus issue. Needs to be removed.
 * Test PlayStation. Consoles + (in French). Vol. 78. July 1998. p. 134 - https://archive.org/details/Console_Plus_Numero_078/page/n133/mode/2up
 * Spieletest: Tactics Ogre. Mega Fun (in German). July 1998. p. 88. (#70) - https://retrocdn.net/index.php?title=File%3AMegaFun_DE_1998-07.pdf&page=88
 * Official Playstation Magazine review- I could not find any link to that OPM issue, nor the exact issue number. Needs to be removed.
 * Tactics Ogre. SuperGamePower (in Portuguese). Vol. 29. August 1996. p. 36. - https://archive.org/details/SuperGamePower_Ano_03_No._029_1996-08_Nova_Cultural_BR_pt/page/n35/mode/2up
 * Flash Game. Gamers (in Portuguese). Vol. 19. 1997. p. 47. - I could not find any link to that Gamers issue. Needs to be removed.
 * 32-Bit-Rollenspiele. Next Level (in German). Vol. 5/1997. May 1997. pp. 14, 17. (#13) - https://retrocdn.net/index.php?title=File%3ANextLevel_DE_1997-05.pdf&page=14
 * Tactics Ogre. Super Game (in French). Vol. 38. December 1995. p. 102. - https://www.abandonware-magazines.org/affiche_mag.php?mag=20&num=3372&album=oui
 * , all hugely useful, though I can't easily translate these links. I can just about manage a rough idea of Japanese text, but other languages can be beyond me. As to the PS Mag issue, it's Vol 1 Issue #12, from September 1998. It's got Parasite Eve as its cover art. I think, with this number of reviews for each version, a table covering each version in different columns would work here. --ProtoDrake (talk) 17:38, 21 September 2021 (UTC)

Undiscussed move
You moved the article citing "Add parentheses/disambiguator: full title and disambiguatior". But there's no need for a disambiguator; Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together already redirects here, and per WP:CONSISTENT, there's no need to add an extra disambiguator simply because the PSP remake version has one. I would consider moving it back directly, but I suppose there might be a case for leaving it as is if we thought that the 2022 Tactics Ogre Reborn might get its own page some day, in which case maybe a very small disambiguation page at Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together pointing to the three separate articles might be appropriate. But unless there's a plan to make such a third article, I'd definitely be a fan of moving this back, whether to Tactics Ogre or to Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together (no strong opinion on if the subtitle should be included).

Also pinging, who I know worked on the PSP remix article, in case you have any opinions here. SnowFire (talk) 06:42, 13 November 2023 (UTC)

(also also pinging, who I see moved the article as well in the past.) SnowFire (talk) 06:44, 13 November 2023 (UTC)
 * I personally don't see the need for the disambiguator, as it's pretty obvious it's from 1995 by the article content. The remake needed it as they share an identical title, but the original not so much. I didn't feel strongly enough at the time to start a potential edit conflict, but that's my opinion. Not the first time the article's just been moved without much discussion, as it was earlier changed to just "Tactics Ogre" then later switched to this one. --ProtoDrake (talk) 08:43, 13 November 2023 (UTC)
 * The article should really be "Tactics Ogre" per WP:SUBTITLES and WP:CONCISE. ~ Dissident93 (talk) 14:19, 18 November 2023 (UTC)

Requested move 21 November 2023

 * The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: Moved to Tactics Ogre. Per consensus. (closed by non-admin page mover) – robertsky (talk) 16:12, 28 November 2023 (UTC)

Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together (1995 video game) → Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together – This article has moved around and probably just needs a community discussion. It started at simply Tactics Ogre in 2005, moved to Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together in 2006, was moved back to Tactics Ogre in 2022, and was moved to Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together (1995 video game) in 2023, all undiscussed. Both of the old titles currently redirect here. We have four options: They all can work but we should just pick one, by consulting a tarot deck if necessary. And hopefully not drawing The Fool. SnowFire (talk) 04:15, 21 November 2023 (UTC) The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
 * Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together. Full title; my suggested option, and the title of the article for the longest amount of time.  Consistent with Ogre Battle: March of the Black Queen which also has the subtitle.
 * Tactics Ogre. Skip subtitle, use short form of the name.
 * Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together (1995 video game) and create a new disambiguation page at Tactics Ogre that distinguishes between the 1995, 2010, and 2022 versions of the game (for all that the 2022 version doesn't currently have a separate article, but I'm sure a short one could be created if there was desire to do so).
 * Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together (1995 video game) and let Tactics Ogre continue to redirect to it, the status quo. (Which seems wrong to have a redirect to a title with a disambiguator.)
 * Courtesy ping of . (Also in the realm of Explaining The Joke for any passerby.  Tarot cards are a whole mechanic / theme in the game.) SnowFire (talk) 04:42, 21 November 2023 (UTC)
 * Rename This one back to Tactics Ogre as WP:COMMONNAME. Keep the remake where it is, seems good. ᴢxᴄᴠʙɴᴍ (ᴛ) 11:49, 21 November 2023 (UTC)
 * Tactics Ogre per WP:COMMONNAME; further strengthen by WP:SUBTITLES and WP:CONCISE. The case of Ogre Battle is different since that is a series article. ~ Dissident93 (talk) 17:10, 22 November 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:Tactics Ogre


text:
Wikipedia:File names

Wikipedia file names should be clear and descriptive, without being excessively long. While the image name doesn't matter much to the reader (they can reach the description page by simply clicking on the image), it matters for editors. It is helpful to other contributors and for maintenance of the encyclopedia if images have descriptive or at least readable file names. For example, "File:Skyline Frankfurt am Main.jpg" is more helpful than "File:Wiki.jpg".

To avoid accidental overwriting of images or other media, very generic filenames should not be used when uploading. For example, a picture of an album cover should not be given the name "File:Cover.jpg", as sooner or later someone else will try to do the same thing and overwrite the old image. The new image will then appear wherever the old one was used—in this case, an album article would then show the wrong album cover.

Good file names
indent=1|1=

"City of London skyline from London City Hall - Oct 2008.jpg"

"KDE Kicker config screenshot.png"

"1863 Meeting of Settlers and Maoris at Hawke's Bay, New Zealand.jpg"

"Polyhedron with no vertex visible from center.png"

Bad file names
indent=1|1=

"Image01.png"

"Joe.jpg"

"DSC00001.JPG"

"30996951316264l.jpg"

Disallowed image names
Image names may be disallowed either by page protection or by blacklisting the title. There are also a few technical restrictions on what characters can be contained in a title.

Technical restrictions
For technical reasons, file names cannot contain any of the following characters, as these would conflict with wiki syntax: # < > [ ] | : { } / . For the same reason they also cannot contain sequences of tilde characters ( ).

Like other wiki page names, file names are case sensitive except for the first character, which will always be normalized to uppercase.

Blacklisting
Disallowing may be done via the MediaWiki:Titleblacklist and may then generate a variety of error messages—see MediaWiki talk:Titleblacklist. For example, highly generic filenames (such as those produced automatically by digital cameras) produce the error message at MediaWiki:Titleblacklist-custom-imagename.

Generic file names
Some file names are protected to prevent an image being uploaded with that name because they are too generic. For example, File:Image.jpg, File:Image.png, File:Image.gif and File:Image.svg.

What files should be renamed?
File names describes how files should be named. In general, Wikipedia aims to provide stable file names as these may be being used by tools outside of Wikipedia. Currently there are nine widely undisputed uses for rename requests:

After moving the file, please replace all uses of the old file link with the new one.

If a file name on English Wikipedia conflicts with a file name at Commons, please check the File usage on other wikis before deciding which should be renamed. Renaming a file at Commons might affect a lot of projects instead of just one.

If the file was moved per WP:FNC#9, after all of the links have been updated, please place on the leftover redirect (file movers), or delete the leftover redirect using the summary generated by  (administrators). Please see speedy deletion criterion R4 for more information.

Additional naming conventions and exceptions from the above list might be discussed for specific projects.

What files should not be renamed?
As a matter of principle, it is best to leave all files with generally valid names at their locations, even if slightly better names may exist. So, for example:

 * 1) File:TowerBridge'09.jpg should not be renamed to File:Tower_Bridge_2009.jpg only because the latter looks a bit better.
 * 2) File:Thiswouldbebetterwithspaces.jpg should not be renamed to File:This would be better with spaces.jpg.

However, situations that could cause confusion are to be avoided.

title: Wikipedia:File names


text:
Camp Tawonga

Camp Tawonga is a 160-acre residential Jewish summer camp located on the middle fork of the Tuolumne River, a few miles west of Yosemite National Park, in the Stanislaus National Forest. The camp operates as a non-profit organization and is affiliated with the Jewish Community Center Association. The camp is located in Groveland, California, although the nearest town is actually a tiny area called Buck Meadows. Tawonga has its main office in San Francisco. Many attendees come from the San Francisco Bay Area, but attendees from Israel, Los Angeles, and other states are often present as well.

History
Camp Tawonga was established by Louis and Emma Blumenthal in 1925 and was originally established in 1928 as separate camps known as Camp Kelowa for Boys, and Singing Trail for Girls at Huntington Lake just below the alpine level at 7,000 feet, located in the High Sierras, 65 miles Northeast of Fresno, and closed for several years during the Second World War. Camp Tawonga moved to its current site on the middle fork of the Tuolumne River in 1963. During 2003-2007, Camp Tawonga ran the Oseh Shalom-Sanea al Salam—the Palestinian-Jewish Family Peacemakers Camp—in cooperation with the Jewish-Palestinian Living Room Dialogue. On July 3, 2013, a tree fell at the camp, killing an Arts and Crafts specialist and injuring several others as campers were evacuated to the girls' side field. In August 2013, the camp was in the path of the Rim Fire. After the camp was evacuated, a staff member returned to the camp to rescue a Torah scroll which had previously survived the Holocaust. The camp lost three buildings to the fire; other damage was described as repairable and is now rebuilt. On July 31, 2018, just two days into the last summer session of the year, all of Camp Tawonga evacuated due to dangerous air quality caused by the local Ferguson Fire and the firefighters' "back burning" techniques. In the summer of 2019, Camp Tawonga became one of the first summer camps in the United States to offer all-gender cabins. In 2020, the camp procured a replacement Torah scroll from the former B'Nai Israel synagogue in Olean, New York. On July 15, 2021, a counselor named Eli Kane died from drowning off-site while working at the camp. https://www.mercurynews.com/2021/07/17/berkeley-high-grad-champion-soccer-player-dies-in-river-near-yosemite/

Facility
Camp Tawonga's facility supports roughly 500 attendees and staff, with about 2,000 attendees and staff participating each year. There are around 30 rustic-style cabins without electricity, running water, or heating, used for campers in the summer. There are around 20 heated or powered cabins that are used for other guests. There is a lodge-style dining hall equipped with a Kosher kitchen and back porch overlooking a lake. An Arts-and-Crafts shed, Olympic sized swimming pool, team building ropes course, and outdoor amphitheater are just some of Tawonga's many on-site buildings.

Among its programs are an LGBTQ family weekend (Camp Keshet), the only such program in the country.

Cultural references

 * Steve Almond has written about his experiences at the camp in his works, including (Not That You Asked) Rants, Exploits and Obsessions.

title: Camp Tawonga


text:
Regentville, New South Wales

Regentville is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is 56 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith, and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region. It is located on the eastern bank of the Nepean River, just south of Jamisontown.

European settlement
Following the arrival of the First Fleet land was granted to British settlers by the colonial administration. The first land grant in this area was to the Irish-born Surgeon-General of New South Wales, Thomas Jamison, who had arrived in 1788 aboard the Sirius. After Thomas' death in London in 1811, the land (at what is now Jamisontown) was taken up by his son, John, also a surgeon, who had served under Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of Trafalgar, and was knighted for his medical services to the Royal Navy by the prince regent of the United Kingdom, later King George IV, in 1813.

Sir John Jamison arrived in Sydney in 1814 and progressively established himself during the ensuing two decades as one of the colony's biggest and wealthiest land owners. In 1823–24, he built a magnificent Georgian-style, sandstone mansion on a rise overlooking the Nepean River. He named the mansion Regentville House in honour of the Prince Regent. Sir John held so many lavish balls, banquets and other social activities at the mansion that he became known as the "hospitable knight of Regentville". He later erected a multi-storey tweed mill on his extensive estate and established a dairy, a thoroughbred horse stud, ornamental gardens, a cemetery, and a school for the children of his work force. Other parts of the estate were given over to an orchard, a terraced vineyard, and grazing paddocks for sheep and cattle.

Sir John died at Regentville House in 1844, aged 68, having lost much of his fortune in a severe economic downturn then afflicting the colony. He is buried in St Stephen's churchyard, Penrith. The Regentville estate passed to his children but the land was gradually sold off in chunks, following an acrimonious inheritance dispute. Regentville House was later turned into an asylum and then leased out as a hotel. Sadly, however, it burned down in suspicious circumstances in 1868. Today, only the house's cellars and drains survive, along with some meagre sections of its masonry walls. Sir John's tweed mill has disappeared, too, but the overgrown terracing of the estate's vineyard can still be discerned.

The area around the site of Regentville House has remained largely rural, if hemmed in somewhat by the modern residential suburbs of Jamisontown and Glenmore Park. It has been the subject of archaeological excavations undertaken by the University of Sydney and images of the house are extant in various public and private collections.

Regentville Post Office opened on 1 October 1953 and closed in 1979.

Heritage listings
Regentville has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
 * 427 Mulgoa Road: Glenleigh Estate

Transport
Mulgoa Road is the main road in the suburb, connecting with both Penrith and the M4 Motorway which in turn provides quick connection to greater Sydney and the Blue Mountains. The nearest railway station is at Penrith on the Western Line of the Sydney Trains network. Busways provides three bus services in the area with the 799 connecting the majority of Regentville with both Glenmore Park and Penrith, while Route 797 and Route 795 travels along Mulgoa Road towards Glenmore Park and Warragamba/Wallacia respectively.

Education
The only school in the suburb is Regentville Public School. The nearest high school is located in Glenmore Park.

Demographics
The recorded population of Regentville in the 2006 census was just 714. The majority of residents are Australian born (81%) with small minorities born in England (4%) and Malta (2%). The most common religious affiliation is Anglican (34%), almost double the national average, followed by Catholic (32%), those with no religion (9.2%), Presbyterian (3.8%) and Jehovah's Witnesses (2.2%). The median income ($535 per week) was slightly higher than the national average ($466).

Governance
At a local government level, Regentville is part of the south ward of Penrith City Council, represented by Jim Aitken, Mark Davies, Karen McKeown, Susan Page and Gary Rumble. The current mayor is Todd Carney. At the state governmental level, it is part of the Electoral district of Badgerys Creek, represented by Liberal Tanya Davies. Federally, it is part of the Division of Lindsay, represented by Liberal Melissa McIntosh.

Regentville Rural Fire Brigade
Regentville Rural Fire Brigade is one of many Volunteer Fire Brigades located in New South Wales. The Brigade is a part of the NSW Rural Fire Service and was established in 1951. It currently has approximately 60 operationally active members. The brigade has 2 Category 1 tankers, 1 Category 11 Pumper, a Boat and a personnel carrier.

title: Regentville, New South Wales


text:
Regents Park, New South Wales

Regents Park is a suburb in western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Regents Park is located 22 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Cumberland Council and City of Canterbury-Bankstown.

Regents Park shares the postcode of 2143 with neighbouring suburbs Birrong and Potts Hill.

History
The suburb took its name from a local property built by Mr Peck and Mr Johnson in 1879, which they had named after Regent's Park, in the north-west of London, United Kingdom.

European Settlement
The area was originally part of a land grant to Joseph Hyde Potts and the first subdivision was made in 1880. When the school opened in 1899 it was known as Potts Hill School, but became Sefton Park School in 1907 when this area became known as Sefton Park. In 1929, it was changed to Regent Park School. The railway station opened in 1914 as Regents Park but the site was changed in 1924 when the line connected Lidcombe to Bankstown.

Transport
Regents Park railway station is on the Main Southern railway line.

Education

 * Regents Park Public School
 * Regents Park Christian School
 * Trinity Catholic College Regents Park Campus
 * St Peter Chanel Catholic Primary School
 * Karningul School
 * Regents Park Preschool Long Day Care
 * Al-Bayan Institute (Arabic School and normal school)
 * Sydney Construction Training School

Sport
The Regents Park Saints Football Club are a junior football club that plays in the Granville & District Soccer Football Association. The club's colours are maroon and yellow, and their home ground is Princes Park.

Local Government Area
The heritage-listed system of triple main water pipelines connecting Pipehead in Guildford with Potts Hill Reservoir (also known locally as 'The Pipelines') is the demarcation line between Cumberland and Canterbury-Bankstown Councils. While the majority of the suburb falls within the local government area of Cumberland Council, the part of the suburb which lies south-west of the Pipehead-Potts Hill pipelines falls within the City of Canterbury-Bankstown. Regents Park is in the federal electoral division of Blaxland, currently held by Jason Clare, of the Australian Labor Party.

For NSW state elections, Regents Park is predominantly in the state electoral district of Auburn. This seat is currently held by Lynda Voltz.

Demographics
Data from the 2016 census reveals that Regents Park has a population of 4,926. Of this population:
 * 50.1% are male and 49.9% are female, with the median age being 35.
 * The top responses for ancestry were Chinese (20.5%), English (8.8%), Australian (8.3%), Lebanese (7.4%) and Vietnamese (6.5%).
 * The top responses for country of birth other than Australia (41.8%), were Vietnam (8.8%), China (8.7%), Lebanon (3.5%), Pakistan (2.4%) and India (2.3%).
 * 25.7% of people only speak English at home, with 71.2% of people speaking a non-English language at home. The top responses for non-English languages spoken at home were Arabic (12.9%), Cantonese (10.3%), Mandarin (8.7%), Vietnamese (7.1%) and Urdu (2.6%).
 * Regarding religious affiliation, the top responses were Islam (20.6%), Catholic (20.1%), No Religion (16.3%) and Buddhism (10.1%).

Notable people
Peter Skrzynecki – Australian Poet, who grew up in Regents Park. Notable works include 'Feliks Skrzynecki', based on his father, 'Regents Park' and '10 Mary Street'.

title: Regents Park, New South Wales


text: Template:Protein methods

title: Template:Protein methods


text:
Talk:Peter Englert

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title: Talk:Peter Englert


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User talk:Tom.it

Vasco da Gama
An article that you've edited before (Vasco da Gama) is nominated for Article Improvement Drive. If you want go there and vote. Thanks. Gameiro 02:58, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

Your account will be renamed
Hello,

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title: User talk:Tom.it


text: User talk:Javana

title: User talk:Javana


text:
User:MarkSzpakowski

I'm Mark Szpakowski, started contributing to a few articles:
 * Prograph
 * Chogyam Trungpa

There's more I'd like to do. For instance, there's no entry for esse (in Latin, to be, which is how Thomas Aquinas referred to existence)!

title: User:MarkSzpakowski


text:
User talk:Duchess Wicket

Vasco da Gama
An article that you've edited before (Vasco da Gama) is nominated for Article Improvement Drive. If you want go there and vote. Thanks. Gameiro 02:58, 31 August 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Duchess Wicket


text:
Gabríela Friðriksdóttir

Gabríela Friðriksdóttir (born 1971 in Reykjavík, Iceland) is an Icelandic visual artist, painter and sculptor.

In 2005, she represented Iceland at the Venice Biennale, and she is a previous winner of Iceland's Gudmunda Art Prize (2001). She has also shown at Migros Museum, Zurich; Centre Pompidou, Paris; National Gallery, Reykjavik; Museum of Modern Art, Oslo; and Kunsthaus Graz.

Friðriksdóttir has had several solo exhibitions including 'Crepusculum' at Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt in 2011, 'Inner Life of a Hay-bale' at Gallery Gamma, Reykjavík, Iceland, in 2016, and 'GABRIELA' at Hverfisgallery, Reykjavík, Iceland in In 2018.

She is also known for her collaboration with the Icelandic musician and superstar Björk. The two collaborated on Björk's 2002 CD box set Family Tree and on the 2005 video for Björk's song "Where is the Line" from the album Medúlla. The two also combined their multimedia efforts at the 2005 La Biennale di Venezia in Venice, Italy. In addition to being credited as a co-director and co-creative director, she created the artwork for Björk's "Victimhood" music video, released on September 5, 2023, from her album Fossora.

Her work has been associated with New Gothic Art.

title: Gabríela Friðriksdóttir


text: Category:South African novelists

title: Category:South African novelists


text:
Ramsgate, New South Wales

Ramsgate is a suburb in southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 16 km south of the Sydney central business district. It is part of the St George area. Divided by Rocky Point Road, part of Ramsgate to the east of Rocky Point Road is in the local government area of the Bayside Council, whilst properties to the west of Rocky Point Road are in the Georges River Council. Ramsgate Beach is a separate suburb, to the east.

Ramsgate is surrounded by the suburbs of Ramsgate Beach, Monterey, Kogarah, Beverley Park and Sans Souci.

History
The area between Cooks River and Georges River was originally known as Seven Mile Beach. It was changed to Lady Robinson's Beach in 1874 to honour the wife of Governor Sir Hercules Robinson. Cook Park is named after Samuel Cook who advocated it as a public pleasure area. Ramsgate was named after the seaside resort in England. A model village was originally planned for the suburb but later abandoned.

Scarborough Park was created in the 1830s from part of Pat Moore's Swamp or Patmore Swamp. Patrick Moore was granted 60 acre of land in 1812. It was named by the Hon. Thomas Holt after the English coastal town of Scarborough, Yorkshire and the First Fleet convict ship which was briefly anchored in Botany Bay in 1788.

Commercial area
The suburb is mostly residential with a shopping strip on Rocky Point Road, near the intersection with Ramsgate Road. The strip includes the post office and a pub called The Intersection. Another shopping strip including a supermarket is located just over the border at Ramsgate Beach, on Ramsgate Road, near The Grand Parade. Ramsgate RSL Club is located on the border, near this shopping strip.

Parks

 * Scarborough Park, Leo Smith Reserve, Tonbridge St Reserve, Rotary Park.

Landmarks

 * Syd Frost Memorial Hall
 * Ramsgate Primary School
 * Ramsgate RSL

Population
According to the 2021 Australian Census of Population, there were 1,151 people usually resident in Ramsgate. 61.8% stated they were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth being Greece (4.1%), England (2.4%), China (2.2%), and Egypt (2.1%). English was stated as the only language spoken at home by 57.6% of residents and the most common other languages spoken were Greek (12.4%), Spanish (3.8%), Arabic (3.7%), and Mandarin (2.3%). The most common responses for religious affiliation were Catholic (22.6%), No Religion (21.7%), Orthodox (19.9%) and Anglican (10.3%).

title: Ramsgate, New South Wales