text:
Talk:Blackpool F.C.

Mullen
This is more a reminder to myself, but apparently Tom White was in charge for seven League games, not the one that I had it as. This means that Jimmy Mullen's stats need adjusted as well, on top of the graphs. All in due course. -  Dudesleeper  talk  21:46, 27 July 2010 (UTC)

Wonga.com
This information needs to be sourced per WP:RS, not just to a page on the sponsor's website. Flowanda | Talk 09:24, 29 July 2010 (UTC)

File:Blackpool Calley.jpg and File:The Seasiders DVD.jpg listed for deletion
Files used in this article, File:Blackpool Calley.jpg and File:The Seasiders DVD.jpg, have been listed at Files for deletion. Please see the discussion to see why this is (you may have to search for the title of the image to find its entry), if you are interested in it not being deleted. Thank you. --SkotyWATC 01:48, 25 August 2010 (UTC)

DJ squad number
Whoever keeps changing it to 23 please stop doing that as the blackpool official site has it down as 39 —Preceding unsigned comment added by Seasider91 (talk • contribs) 17:57, 31 August 2010 (UTC)

Current squad
as the numbers of david carney and matt phillips has yet to be confirmed on the offical site could you please not change it on here thanks, a match report isn't a good source. (Seasider91 (talk) 20:55, 11 September 2010 (UTC))

HG?
About half the squad of Blackpool FC have (HG) after their names with no explanation I can see. I've looked at a few other squads and none of them feature this set of initials. What does it mean? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 92.17.50.112 (talk) 17:58, 10 February 2011 (UTC)

Squad table format
A discussion is being held here on the possibility of rolling out a new squad template. The new template, named football squad player2, differs from the standard squad layout in several ways:
 * It features a sort function
 * Comes in a single column format that can be understood by screen readers.
 * Single column format ensures that low resolution browsers, including mobile devices, do not get part or all of the second column cut off.
 * Single column format ensures less clutter, particularly at lower resolutions, for wide sections such as the Arsenal loan section.
 * It gives nationality its own column; at present flags are featured in a blank, untitled column
 * It complies with Wikipedia's guidance on flag usage.
 * It leaves enough space to add images of current players, an example of which can be seen at Watford F.C.

It is proposed that the new template be added to some of Wikipedia's most high-profile club articles, which might include. To give your thoughts, please read and contribute to the discussion at WikiProject Football.

Regards, Edinburgh   Wanderer  19:38, 24 January 2012 (UTC)

Vandalism
I've deleted the below.

"The club face big sanctions from the FA as Birmingham City FC are going to appeal agaisnt the match day officials for both legs of their semi-final. The ref that was furest away from Blackpool was bassed in Mersyside, and the official for the home leg came from Lancashire. It found guilty, Blackpool will ceast toe exist"

If someone really has a source for this they can rewrite and put it back in. For the record I have no interest in Blackpool or Birmingham City.Tigerman2005 (talk) 01:06, 10 May 2012 (UTC)

Title
Curiosity, really, as the title is not incorrect but why Blackpool F.C. and not Blackpool Football Club? Is it compliance with a site standard? --Old Lanky (talk) 07:41, 23 September 2012 (UTC)
 * Naming policy; the most relevant being WP:COMMONNAME. Most football team articles titles follow this pattern. Malpass93! (what I've been up to/drop me a ___) 19:27, 23 September 2012 (UTC)
 * I see. Thank you. --Old Lanky (talk) 19:43, 23 September 2012 (UTC)

Article rating
The article had been given a B-class rating but, with reference to Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Assessment this is wishful thinking. I have amended the rating to C-class on the basis of the B-class criteria quoted on the assessment page. Number 1 of these states: "The article is suitably referenced, with inline citations where necessary". The history section of the article is noticeably lacking in citations and so, given the criteria for C-class which include: "The article is better developed in style, structure and quality than Start-Class, but fails one or more of the criteria for B-Class", I think C-class must apply here until adequate citations are provided. --Old Lanky (talk) 20:23, 19 October 2012 (UTC)
 * The other five B-class criteria are moreorless fulfilled:
 * 2.The article reasonably covers the topic, and does not contain obvious omissions or inaccuracies. It contains a large proportion of the material necessary for an A-Class article, although some sections may need expansion, and some less important topics may be missing.
 * 3.The article has a defined structure. Content should be organized into groups of related material, including a lead section and all the sections that can reasonably be included in an article of its kind.
 * 4.The article is reasonably well-written. The prose contains no major grammatical errors and flows sensibly, but it certainly need not be "brilliant". The Manual of Style need not be followed rigorously.
 * 5.The article contains supporting materials where appropriate. Illustrations are encouraged, though not required. Diagrams and an infobox etc. should be included where they are relevant and useful to the content.
 * 6.The article presents its content in an appropriately understandable way.
 * But, having looked at some sports articles that have been classified as GA standard, it is a long way short of that standard at present. --Old Lanky (talk) 20:42, 19 October 2012 (UTC)

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Blackpool FC's international footballers ;
I have reviewed the section detailing the players who have represented their countries and have noticed a number of omissions and minor errors. There are 6 players not listed and the minor errors relate mainly to appearance numbers. I note the requirement for citation but must point out most corrections are the result of research and do not necessarily have a single source. Any objections to me proceeding? Sandgrown63 (talk) 17:18, 24 December 2023 (UTC)

Keep it as Blackpool at the top of the Infobox
Just I'm getting warned for edit warring because @Seasider53 hates consistency and wants Blackpool to be special from every other club. Xirosaturn (talk) 18:50, 2 February 2024 (UTC)

 * You were warned for disruptive editing for removing information about a recent transfer. Please pay attention. Seasider53 (talk) 18:55, 2 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Look I reverted the edit, because I can't really use the source editor. But that was just because it looked a date error and not a new signing. Xirosaturn (talk) 18:57, 2 February 2024 (UTC)
 * Also stay ontopic. Xirosaturn (talk) 18:57, 2 February 2024 (UTC)

title: Talk:Blackpool F.C.


text:
Onesidezero

Onesidezero (also depicted as OneSideZero) is an American rock band. Their style is often described as heavy melodic rock. Their songs are often very dark, with deep lyrics and slow bass lines.

History
Formed in 1997, the band recorded several demos before being signed by Maverick Records. Their first full-length album, Is This Room Getting Smaller, was released on November 20, 2001. The band toured for three years, alongside bands like Incubus, 311, Sevendust, Static-X, Soulfly, and SOiL. They also appeared on HBO's Reverb with Linkin Park. The singles "Instead Laugh" and "New World Order" failed to push the album, and the band asked to be released from their contract. In 2003, Onesidezero disbanded and retreated to various side projects.

The most notable side project, Abloom (previously called Mothra), featured vocalist Jasan Radford and lead guitarist Levon Sultanian. Also part of the band was Mike Doling (ex-Snot, ex-Soulfly), Roy Mayorga (ex-Soulfly) and John Fahnestock (ex-Snot). Fahnestock left and was replaced by Marcelo Dias aka Marcello D. Rapp (ex-Soulfly). Shavo Odadjian of System of a Down took the role of executive producer.

Abloom song titles included "Cover Up", "After That Quiet", "January 2nd", "What You Came For", "Shadows", and "Mama Don't Cry". Some of these are featured on their MySpace page while others appear elsewhere on the internet. Abloom has a more classic rock feel while at times showcasing Levon Sultanian's guitar playing who is of Armenian descent.

In late 2004, Onesidezero reunited and worked on new material. The band toured throughout 2005 and 2006 while writing and recording their album with Ulrich Wild (Taproot, Static-X) at the helm. Before writing what would become their self-titled 2007 release, the band wrote, and scrapped, almost an album and a half worth of material that comprised most of their setlist from 2002 through 2006. Song titles included "Empty", "Summertime", "Quicksand", "Chasing the Sun", "Say", "Separate", "Up From Down", "U4IA", "Oneside of the Zero", and more. On November 8, 2006, Onesidezero announced they had signed with Corporate Punishment Records. Their self-titled album Onesidezero was released on June 5, 2007. It was originally slated for a February 20 release.

According to their Facebook page, the band were in the process of writing new music for their next album for a 2012 release, however this did not appear to come to fruition.

Music
Writing about the band's music for LA Weekly, Paul Rogers wrote, "Onesidezero sounded like Tool without the polyrhythmic prog-iness and deliberate mystique, and offered all the angst of nu-metal sans the knuckle-dragging mob mentality. This was thoughtful, intelligent hard rock".

Band members

 * Current
 * Jasan Radford — vocals, guitar
 * Levon Sultanian — Lead guitar, backing vocals(1997–2003, 2004–2007, 2010–present)
 * Brett Kane — guitar, backing vocals (1998–2003, 2007–present)
 * Cristian Hernandez — bass, backing vocals
 * Rob Basile — drums

 * Former members
 * Travis Prentice — drums, backing vocals (1997–1999,)
 * Peter Pres — bass guitar, backing vocals (1997–1999,)
 * Colin Crow — guitar (2007–2009)

Studio albums

 * Is This Room Getting Smaller (2001)
 * Onesidezero (2007)

Demos

 * 1998 –
 * 1) Paste
 * 2) Brocwurst
 * 3) Sleep Through This
 * 4) Into A Million Pieces

 * 2000 –
 * 1) Instead Laugh
 * 2) Holding Cell
 * 3) New World Order
 * 4) Shed the Skin
 * 5) Eight
 * 6) Sleep Through This

 * 2003 – Summer Demo
 * 1) Empty
 * 2) Separate
 * 3) Summertime

 * 2003 – 2/5's Demo (contains some alternate versions)
 * 1) Empty
 * 2) Summertime
 * 3) Quicksand
 * 4) Chasing the Sun

Singles
Drummer Rob Basile contributed drums for singer-songwriter Colleen Grace on albums Colleen Grace (2003) and Rosetta Hotel (2006), and for the track entitled "Where He Can Hide" by Tom Wolfe on the soundtrack of the film Me, Myself & Irene starring Jim Carrey (2000).

Vocalist Jasan Radford contributed vocals to the tracks "Run Around," "Going Digital," and "Strange" on the soundtrack of Digimon: The Movie, as well as the theme song for Power Rangers Time Force.

The song "Tapwater" from Is This Room Getting Smaller was featured in the film A Walk to Remember.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Onesidezero


text:
Universal rule

The Universal Rule (Universal Rule for Yachts) determined a yacht's eligibility to race in the America's Cup from 1914 to 1937 and for this the J-class was chosen. Boats built according to the rule reached their peak in the large J-class yachts. This Rating Rule is intended to calculate a rating for yachts, which can then be used to calculate its Time Correction Factor (T.C.F.) in order to have disparate yachts racing against each other. The first boat said to be built under the universal rule was Nathanael Greene Herreshoff's Doris built in 1905. Before 1914, the Seawanhaka Rule was used for America's Cup racing, and after 1937 smaller boats were desirable, and so the International Rule gained popularity in the 12-Metre Class and smaller to the detriment of the M-class and smaller and became the standard. The 6, 8 and 12 Metre Classes and from 1948 on the 5.5 Metre, were the most popular and the 12-Metre was used for the America's Cup until 1987, the last year the America's Cup was sailed in 12-meter yachts.

Yacht designer Nathanael Herreshoff devised the rule in 1902 "Herreshoff Rule" and accepted by the New York Yacht Club as the rule-making body for 1903. Herreshoff had designed winning America's Cup yachts which fully exploited the Seawanhaka rule, which was based only on a yacht's upright waterline length and sail area, to create narrow boats with long overhangs. This reached its peak with Reliance, the defender of the 1903 America's Cup, which was described as a "racing freak", suitable only for certain conditions. This prompted Herreshoff to propose a rule which also took into account the displacement of the boat.

Universal Rule formula
Mathematically, the Universal Rule formula as introduced in 1903 was: $$R=\frac {0.2 \cdot L \cdot \sqrt{S}} {\sqrt[3]{D}}$$

Variables:
 * $L$ - Rated boat length, definition tweaked from year to year by the New York Yacht Club
 * $S$ - Measured sail area, up to 1923 to British Navy method, then amended for 3/4 mast-height jibstay and foresails, after the 1928 IYRU London Conference same as Metre-boats of the International Rule. See J-class.
 * $D$ - Dead-weight by weighing, no sails no provisions, converted by formula to the equivalent cubic feet of seawater.
 * $R$ - Rating

The numerator contains a yacht's speed-giving elements, length and sail area, while the retarding quantity of displacement is in the denominator. Also the result will be dimensionally correct; $R$ will be a linear unit of length (such as feet or meters). Sailing craft are thus rated when their $R$ rating falls within a certain range. J-Class boats, for example, are any single masted craft with an $R$ between 65 and 76 feet (adjusted upward from original to allow British yachts under the International Rule to compete.

The listing for single mast boats, namely classes I through S.
 * Class I: Rating = 76– 88 feet. indicates this applicable to yachts from around 1930:
 * Universal Rule: $$\textbf{Rating}=\frac{0.182\cdot\textbf{L}\cdot\sqrt{SailArea}}\sqrt[3]{Displacement}$$
 * where
 * $$\textbf{L}=L.W.L.+.5(q.b.l.-\frac{100-\sqrt{L.W.L.}}{100}\cdot L.W.L.)$$
 * $L.W.L.$ = Length (on) Waterline, measured in measurement trim, in upright position
 * $q.b.l.$ = quarter-beam length, measured at the quarter-beam position of the maximum beam (mainframe)on the inside of the hull to the inside of the hull skin
 * The length factor in the 1903 Formula is the Measurement Length

The yachts were divided into Development Classes Incorrect upper limits; should read 16.x feet, etc.
 * Class J: Rating = 65 – 76 feet
 * Class K: Rating = 55 – 65 feet
 * Class L: Rating = 46 – 55 feet
 * Class M: Rating = 38 – 46 feet
 * Class N: Rating = 31 – 38 feet
 * Class P: Rating = 25 – 31 feet
 * Class Q: Rating = 20 – 25 feet
 * Class R: Rating = 17– 20 feet
 * Class S: Rating = 0 – 17 feet
 * The Pond Racing Yacht Marble-head is related to the Universal Rule
 * The current International A class yacht retains several elements of the Universal Rule in its formulas

There were multi-mast classes too, running Class A to Class H.

title: Universal rule


text:
C. J. Eliezer

Christie Jayaratnam Eliezer (கிரிஸ்டி ஜெயரத்தினம் எலியேசர்; 12 June 1918 – 10 March 2001) was a Ceylon Tamil mathematician, physicist and academic.

Early life and family
Eliezer was born on 12 June 1918 in Navatkuli in northern Ceylon. He was the son of Jacob Richard Eliezer and Elizabeth Ponnammah Vairakiam. Both of his parents died when he was young. Eliezer was educated at the Wesleyan Mission School, Puloly and Hartley College, Point Pedro (1926–33) where he passed the Cambridge Local Examinations with honours and distinction. He then spent a year studying at St. Joseph's College, Colombo before joining Ceylon University College in 1935, graduating with a first class honours B.Sc. special degree in mathematics.

Eliezer married Ranee, daughter of Rev. John Handy. They had five children (Dhamayanthi, Ratna, Anandhi, Renuka and Tamara).

Career
Eliezer worked at Ceylon University College as a visiting lecturer in 1938 before proceeding to Christ's College, Cambridge (1939–43) on a scholarship to study mathematics and theoretical physics. He received a first class mathematics tripos from Christ's College in 1941. He received a Ph.D. degree from Cambridge in 1946 after producing a thesis, supervised by Paul Dirac, on spinning electron and electromagnetic field. Returning to Ceylon Eliezer lectured at the University of Ceylon for a brief period before rejoining Christ's College as a fellow (1946–49). He received a D.Sc. degree in 1949. He was called to the bar at the Middle Temple in 1949.

Eliezer was appointed professor of mathematics at University of Ceylon in 1949. During his ten years at the university he was dean of the Faculty of Science from 1954 to 1957 and deputy pro-vice chancellor in 1955. Eliezer was a scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study from 1955 to 1956, working with J. Robert Oppenheimer. He spent some time at the University of Chicago. Following the passing of the Sinhala Only Act in 1956, Sinhalese nationalists at the University of Ceylon, led by vice-chancellor Nicholas Attygalle and chancellor Dudley Senanayake, attempted to remove Tamil as a medium of instruction at the university but this was thwarted by Eliezer and A. M. A. Azeez, a member of the university's council.

Eliezer was appointed foundation professor of mathematics at the University of Malaya in 1959. The appointment was only meant be for two years but the deteriorating situation in Ceylon meant that Eliezer decided to stay in Malaya. During his nine years at the university he was dean of the Faculty of Science from 1959 to 1963 and deputy principal and vice-chancellor for another three years. Eliezer became the first professor of applied mathematics at La Trobe University in 1968. During his 15 years at the university he was dean of the School of Physical Sciences (1969–71 and 1982–83) and deputy vice-chancellor for a period. After retiring in 1983 he was appointed emeritus professor at La Trobe.

Eliezer had been president of the Ceylon Association for the Advancement of Science. He was a Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. He received an honorary D.Sc.Inf. degree from the University of Jaffna in 1981. He was made a Member of the Order of Australia in 1996. He was awarded the Maamanithar (Great Man) honour by the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam on 19 October 1997.

Eliezer was vice-president of the Colombo branch of the Young Men’s Christian Association and a member of the Jaffna College board. He was president of the Ceylon Tamil Association of Victoria and chairman of the Australian Federation of Tamil Associations (1984-2001). Eliezer helped Tamil refugees fleeing to Australia following the 1983 anti-Tamil Black July riots. He co-hosted a Tamil language programme on the Special Broadcasting Service. Eliezer died on 10 March 2001 in Melbourne.

Works
Eliezer wrote several books and articles including:
 * Concise Vector Analysis (1963, Pergamon Press)
 * A Modern Text-book on Statics: For Students of Applied Mathematics, Physics and Engineering (1964, Pergamon Press)
 * Mathematics : Queen of the Arts, Handmaiden of the Sciences (1969, La Trobe University)
 * The First Integrals of Some Differential Equations of Dynamics (1978, La Trobe University)
 * Mechanics for Year Eleven (1988, co-author J. G. Barton)

title: C. J. Eliezer


text:
Mystic Circle

Mystic Circle is a German black metal band formed in Ludwigshafen, în 1992.

History
Mystic Circle was formed in 1992 in Ludwigshafen. The band originally played death metal and recorded a never-released rehearsal demo later that year. In 1993, the band split-up, but reformed in 1994 with a new line-up. They released several EPs before their debut LP was issued in December 1996. Following their 1998 release they toured with Marduk and Old Man's Child and played several large rock festivals. After their 1999 release Infernal Satanic Verses, their original drummer, Aarrrgon, left the group, and they had to use a drum machine to complete their tour.

By 2007, Beelzebub had left the band to pursue another long-awaited project called Gloomball. It was unknown at first whether Mystic Circle would replace Beelzebub and continue or call it quits, but Beelzebub stated on his personal Myspace page that Mystic Circle was "history".

In November 2021, Mystic Circle reformed and announced the release of their eponymous eighth studio album, the band's first in 16 years, which was released on February 4, 2022. In October 2022, the band announced their ninth album, Erzdämon, would be released in March 2023. In January 2023, the band released a new single, "The Scarecrow", and revealed the new album would be released on March 17.

Current members

 * Graf von Beelzebub – vocals, bass guitar (1992–1993, 1994–2007, 2021–present); guitars, keyboards (2021–present)
 * Aaarrrgon – drums (1992–1993, 1994–1999, 2021–present); guitars, keyboards (2021–present)

Former members

 * Thorsten Schenke – guitars (1992–1993)
 * Dirk Meisner – guitars (1992–1993)
 * Agamidion – guitars (1994–1997)
 * Mephisto – guitars, keyboards (1994–1997)
 * Baalsulgorr – keyboards (1997–2002)
 * Isternos – guitars (1997–1999)
 * Ezpharess – guitars, keyboards (1998–2007)
 * Xeron – guitars (1999)
 * Maschtl Innerbichler – drums (2000)
 * Raziel – drums (2000–2001)
 * Abyss – drums (2001)
 * Blizzard – drums (2001)
 * Necrodemon – drums (2001–2005)
 * Dementum – drums (2005–2006)
 * Vike Ragnar – guitars (2006–2007)
 * Astaroth – drums (2006–2007)

Studio albums

 * Morgenröte – Der Schrei nach Finsternis (1996)
 * Drachenblut (1998)
 * Infernal Satanic Verses (1999)
 * The Great Beast (2001)
 * Damien (2002)
 * Open the Gates of Hell (2003)
 * The Bloody Path of God (2006)
 * Mystic Circle (2022)
 * Erzdämon (2023)

EPs

 * Kriegsgötter II (2000)

Demos

 * Dark Passion (1994)
 * Von Kriegern und Helden (1995)
 * Die Götter der Urväter (1996)

Compilation albums

 * Unholy Chronicles (1992–2004) (2004)

title: Mystic Circle


text:
Puruṣārtha

Purushartha (Sanskrit: पुरुषार्थ, IAST: ) literally means "object(ive) of men". It is a key concept in Hinduism, and refers to the four proper goals or aims of a human life. The four puruṣārthas are Dharma (righteousness, moral values), Artha (prosperity, economic values), Kama (pleasure, love, psychological values) and Moksha (liberation, spiritual values, self-actualization).

All four Purusharthas are important, but in cases of conflict, Dharma is considered more important than Artha or Kama in Hindu philosophy. Moksha is considered the ultimate goal of human life. At the same time, this is not a consensus among all Hindus, and many have different interpretations of the hierarchy, and even as to whether one should exist.

Historical Indian scholars recognized and debated the inherent tension between active pursuit of wealth (Artha) and pleasure (Kama), and renunciation of all wealth and pleasure for the sake of spiritual liberation (Moksha). They proposed "action with renunciation" or "craving-free, dharma-driven action", also called Nishkama Karma as a possible solution to the tension.

Etymology
Puruṣārtha (पुरुषार्थ) is a composite Sanskrit word from Purusha (पुरुष) and Artha (अर्थ). Purusha means "spirit", "immaterial essence", or "primaeval human being as the soul and original source of the universe".purusha Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Koeln University, Germany, depending on the darsana, the school of thought. Artha in one context means "purpose", "object of desire" and "meaning". Together, Purushartha literally means "purpose of human being" or "object of human pursuit".

Alf Hiltebeitel translates Purushartha as "Goals of Man". Prasad clarifies that "Man" includes both man and woman in ancient and medieval Indian texts. Olivelle translates it as the "aims of human life". In his book Bhagavad-Gita As It Is, Prabhupada describes Purusartha as "material religiosity, economic development, sense gratification and, at the end, the attempt to become one with the Supreme."

Purushartha is also referred to as Chaturvarga.

Discussion
Purushartha is a key concept in Hinduism, which holds that every human has four proper goals that are necessary and sufficient for a fulfilling and happy life,
 * Dharma – signifies behaviors that are considered to be in accord with rta, the order that makes life and universe possible, and includes duties, rights, laws, conduct, virtues and right way of living. Hindu dharma includes the religious duties, moral rights and duties of each individual, as well as behaviors that enable social order, right conduct, and those that are virtuous. Dharma, according to van Buitenen, is that which all existing beings must accept and respect to sustain harmony and order in the world. It is, states van  Buitenen, the pursuit and execution of one's nature and true calling, thus playing one's role in cosmic concert.
 * Artha – signifies the "means of life", activities and resources that enables one to be in a state one wants to be in. Artha incorporates wealth, career, activity to make a living, financial security and economic prosperity. The proper pursuit of artha is considered an important aim of human life in Hinduism.
 * Kama – signifies desire, wish, passion, emotions, pleasure of the senses, the aesthetic enjoyment of life, affection, or love, with or without lustful connotations. Gavin Flood explains kāma as "love" without violating dharma (moral responsibility), artha (material prosperity) and one's journey towards moksha (spiritual liberation).
 * Moksha – signifies emancipation, liberation or release. In some schools of Hinduism, moksha connotes freedom from saṃsāra, the cycle of death and rebirth, in other schools moksha connotes freedom, self-knowledge, self-realization and liberation in this life.

Relative importance between four goals of life
Ancient Indian literature emphasizes that dharma is foremost. If dharma is ignored, artha and kama - profit and pleasure respectively - lead to social chaos. The Gautama Dharmashastra, Apastamba Dharmasutra and Yājñavalkya Smṛti, as examples, all suggest that dharma comes first and is more important than artha and kama.

Kama states the relative value of three goals as follows: artha is more important and should precede kama, while dharma is more important and should precede both kama and artha. Kautiliya's Arthashastra, however, argues that artha is the foundation for the other two. Without prosperity and security in society or at individual level, both moral life and sensuality become difficult. Poverty breeds vice and hate, while prosperity breeds virtues and love, suggested Kautiliya. Kautilya adds that all three are mutually connected, and one should not cease enjoying life, nor virtuous behavior, nor pursuit of wealth creation. Excessive pursuit of any one aspect of life with complete rejection of other two, harms all three including the one excessively pursued. The sastras, states Kane, observe that the relative precedence of artha, kama and dharma are naturally different with age.

Moksha is considered in Hinduism as the parama-puruṣārtha or ultimate goal of human life.

Tension between four goals of life
Indian scholars recognized and have debated the inherent tension between renunciation and Moksha on one hand, and the active pursuit of Kama and Artha on the other. This has led to the concepts of Pravrtti (प्रवृत्ति, Pravritti) and Nivrtti (निवृत्ति, Nivritti), with the former meaning "giving or devoting one's self to" external action, while the latter means "withdrawing and restraining one's self from" external action in order to focus on one's own liberation. Artha and Kama are Pravrtti, while Moksha is Nivrtti. Both are considered important in Hinduism. Manusmriti, for example, describes it as,

"Activity, according to orthodox tradition, is of two kinds: pravrtti and nivrtti, The first kind of activity leads to progress (abhyudaya), and the second, to perfection (nihsreyasa)."

- Manusmriti

Indian scholars offered a creative resolution to the tension between "action"-filled life and "renunciation"-driven life, by suggesting the best of both worlds can be achieved by dedicating oneself to "action with renunciation", that is when "action is without attachment or craving for results". Action must be engaged in because it is Dharma, that is, it is good, virtuous, right, a duty and a moral activity, and not because of one's craving for the results or material rewards without any consideration for Dharma. This idea of "craving-free, dharma-driven action" has been called Nishkama Karma in Bhagavad Gita. Other Indian texts state the same answer to tension between "pursue wealth and love" versus "renounce everything" Purusharthas, but using different words. Isa Upanishad, for example, states "act and enjoy with renunciation, do not covet".

Origins of puruṣārtha theory
The concept of mokṣa appears in the Upanishads, while the preceding Samhitas, Brahmanas and Aranyakas commonly refer to kāma, artha and dharma as the "trivarga" or "three categories" of possible human pursuits. The Dharmaśāstras and the epics Ramayana and Mahabharata are the first known sources that comprehensively present the notion that integrated living entails the pursuit of four goals or ends. Prasad (2008) states that the division between the trivarga and mokṣa is intended to highlight the context between the social (trivarga) and personal (mokṣa) spheres.

The Sannyasa is entirely focussed on the pursuit of Moksha without violating Dharma. Baudhayana Dharmasūtra, completed by about 7th century BC, states the following behavioral vows for a person in Sannyasa, "These are the vows a Sannyasi must keep –

Abstention from injuring living beings, truthfulness, abstention from appropriating the property of others, abstention from sensual pleasures, liberality (kindness, gentleness) are the major vows. There are five minor vows: abstention from anger, obedience towards the guru, avoidance of rashness, cleanliness, and purity in eating. He should beg (for food) without annoying others, any food he gets he must compassionately share a portion with other living beings, sprinkling the remainder with water he should eat it as if it were a medicine."

- Baudhāyana

Baudhāyana also makes repeated references to the Sannyasa (ascetic) stage and its behavioral focus, such as in verses II.13.7 and 11.18.13. This reference, Olivelle states, is found in many early to mid 1st millennium BC texts, and is clearly from gnomic poetry about an established ascetic tradition by the time Baudhayana Dharmasutra and other texts were written. Katha Upanishad, in hymns 2.1–2.2 contrasts the human feeling of pleasant (preyas, प्रेयस्) with that of bliss (sreyas, श्रेयस्), praising the latter. The hymns of Rig Veda in Book 10 Chapter 136, mention Muni (मुनि, monks, mendicants, holy man), with characteristics that mirror those found in later concepts of renunication-practising, Moksha-motivated ascetics (Sannyasins and Sannyasinis). These Muni are said to be Kesins (केशिन्, long haired) wearing Mala clothes (मल, dirty, soil-colored, yellow, orange, saffron) and engaged in the affairs of Mananat (mind, meditation).

"केश्यग्निं केशी विषं केशी बिभर्ति रोदसी । केशी विश्वं स्वर्दृशे केशीदं ज्योतिरुच्यते ॥१॥

मुनयो वातरशनाः पिशङ्गा वसते मला । वातस्यानु ध्राजिं यन्ति यद्देवासो अविक्षत ॥२॥

He with the long loose locks (of hair) supports Agni, and moisture, heaven, and earth; He is all sky to look upon: he with long hair is called this light. The Munis, girdled with the wind, wear garments of soil hue; They, following the wind's swift course go where the Gods have gone before."

- Rig Veda

Scharfe states, "there are abundant references both to the trivarga and caturvarga in Hindu literature throughout the ages".

Purushartha-focused literature
Each of these four canonical puruṣārthas was subjected to a process of study and extensive literary development in Indian history. This produced numerous treatises, with a diversity of views, in each category. Some Purushartha-focused literature include,

 * On Dharma
 * These texts discuss dharma from various religious, social, duties, morals and personal ethics perspective. Each of six major schools of Hinduism has its own literature on dharma. Examples include Dharma-sutras (particularly by Gautama, Apastamba, Baudhayana and Vāsiṣṭha) and Dharma-sastras (particularly Manusmṛti, Yājñavalkya Smṛti, Nāradasmṛti and Viṣṇusmṛti). At personal dharma level, this includes many chapters of Yogasutras. The Book I of the Tamil moral text of the Tirukkural exclusively focuses on aram, the Tamil term for dharma, although the entire work of the Tirukkural keeps dharma as its base.

 * On Artha
 * Artha-related texts discuss artha from individual, social and as a compendium of economic policies, politics and laws. For example, the Arthashastra of Kauṭilya, the Kamandakiya Nitisara, Brihaspati Sutra, and Sukra Niti. Olivelle states that most Artha-related treatises from ancient India have been lost. The Book II of the Tirukkural primarily focuses on porul, the Tamil term for artha.

 * On Kama
 * These discuss arts, emotions, love, erotics, relationships and other sciences in the pursuit of pleasure. The Kamasutra of Vātsyāyana is most well known. Others texts include Ratirahasya, Jayamangala, Smaradipika, Ratimanjari, Ratiratnapradipika, Ananga Ranga among others. While the Book III of the Tirukkural primarily focuses on inbam, the Tamil term for kama, it remains unique in the sense that, unlike the Kamasutra, the Tirukkural's Book of Inbam remains a poetic appreciation of flowering human love as explicated by the Sangam period's concept of intimacy, known as agam in the Tamil literary tradition.

 * On Moksha
 * These develop and debate the nature and process of liberation, freedom and spiritual release. Major treatises on the pursuit of moksa include the Upanishads, Vivekachudamani, Bhagavad Gita, and the sastras on Yoga, in particular the fourth portion of Patanjali's Sutras.

The Sanskrit Epics devote major sections on purusharthas, in particular debating dharma. The ancient Tamil moral literature of the Tirukkural focuses on the first three of the purusharthas (Dharma, Artha, and Kama) without discussing Moksha, suggesting that "the proper pursuit of the other three will inevitably lead to the fourth." The Nalatiyar, another work of the Sangam literature, too, follows similar philosophy as the Tirukkural.

Ashrama
The four puruṣārthas are often discussed in the context of four ashramas or stages of life (Brahmacharya – student, Grihastha – householder, Vanaprastha – retirement and Sannyasa – renunciation). Scholars have attempted to connect the four stages to the four puruṣārthas, however Olivelle dismisses this, as neither ancient nor medieval texts of India state that any of the first three ashramas must devote itself predominantly to one specific goal of life.

The fourth stage of Sannyasa is different, and the overwhelming consensus in ancient and medieval Indian texts is that anyone accepting Sannyasa must entirely devote to Moksha aided by Dharma, with a complete renunciation of Artha and Kama.

With the known exception of Kamasutra, most texts make no recommendation on the relative preference on Artha or Kama, that an individual must emphasize in what stage of life. The Kamasutra states,

"The life span of a man is one hundred years. Dividing that time, he should attend to three aims of life in such a way that they support, rather than hinder each other. In his youth he should attend to profitable aims (artha) such as learning, in his prime to pleasure (kama), and in his old age to dharma and moksha."

- Kamasutra 1.2.1–1.2.4

This text does not mention the ashramas, however.

title: Puruṣārtha


text:
1910 Manitoba general election

The 1910 Manitoba general election was held on July 11, 1910 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Manitoba, Canada.

The result was a fourth consecutive majority government for the Conservative Party of Manitoba, led by premier Rodmond Roblin. Roblin's electoral machine won 28 seats, against 13 for the opposition Manitoba Liberal Party under new leader Tobias Norris.

The Manitoba Labour Party ran a single candidate: Fred Dixon, who was almost elected in Winnipeg Centre with unofficial support from the Liberal Party. Many believe that Dixon was defeated by the Socialist Party's decision to field a candidate against him. The Socialists ran two other candidates in Winnipeg, and both were defeated.

All the members were elected through First-past-the-post voting in single member districts. This was the last election to be conducted that way in Manitoba for 40 years. The next 11 elections involved the election of some MLAs in multi-member districts.

Riding results
(incumbent) or boldface denotes incumbent.

Arthur:
 * Amos Lyle (C) 777
 * (incumbent)John Williams (L) 602

Assiniboia:
 * (incumbent)Aime Benard (C) 924
 * R.A. Bonnar (L[?]) 322
 * John Colvin (Ind-L-Lab) 66

Avondale:
 * (incumbent)James Argue (C) 708
 * J. Madill (L) 626

Beautiful Plains:
 * (incumbent)James H. Howden (C) accl.

Birtle:
 * (incumbent)George Malcolm (L) 758
 * E. Graham (C) 648

Brandon City:
 * (incumbent)George Coldwell (C) 1402
 * S.H. McKay (L) 1150

Carillon:
 * (incumbent)Albert Prefontaine (C) 619
 * Horace Chevrier (L) 544

Cypress:
 * (incumbent)George Steel (C) 875
 * F.H. Mitchell (L) 699

Dauphin:
 * James G. Harvey (C) 1107
 * (incumbent)John A. Campbell (L) 1054

Deloraine:
 * John C.W. Reid (C) 743
 * (incumbent)Robert S. Thornton (L) 737

Dufferin:
 * (incumbent)Rodmond Roblin (C) 1267
 * W.F. Osborne (L) 811

Emerson:
 * David McFadden (C) 766
 * (incumbent)George Walton (L) 757

Gilbert Plains:
 * Sam Hughes (C) 970
 * W. Shaw (L) 865

Gimli:
 * Baldwin Baldwinson (C) 900
 * Wilhelm Paulson (L) 450
 * X.J. Solmundson (Ind) 287

Gladstone:
 * (incumbent)James W. Armstrong (L) 957
 * W. McKelvey (C) 777

Hamiota:
 * (incumbent)William Ferguson (C) 848
 * E. Henry (L) 751

Kildonan and St. Andrews:
 * (incumbent)Orton Grain (C) 1131
 * A.R. Bredin (L) 1043

Killarney:
 * (incumbent)George Lawrence (C) 726
 * G. Robinson (L) 519

Lakeside:
 * Charles Duncan McPherson (L) 570
 * (incumbent)Edwin D. Lynch (C) 502

Lansdowne:
 * (incumbent)Tobias Norris (L) 1196
 * W. Fenwick (C) 944

La Veredrye:
 * William Molloy (L) 439
 * (incumbent)Jean-Baptiste Lauzon (C) 430

Manitou:
 * (incumbent)Robert Rogers (C) 1065
 * J.E. Gayton (L) 610

Minnedosa:
 * John Thompson (L) 971
 * (incumbent)William B. Waddell (C) 937

Morden:
 * (incumbent)Benjamin McConnell (L) 630
 * J.A. Hobbs (C) 586

Morris:
 * (incumbent)Colin Campbell (C) 746
 * R.L. Ross (L) 573

Mountain:
 * (incumbent)James Bryson Baird (L) 1086
 * E.L. Taylor (C) 804

Norfolk:
 * (incumbent)Robert Lyons (C) 822
 * Frank Avery (L) 647

Portage la Prairie:
 * (incumbent)Hugh Armstrong (C) 912
 * Ewan McPherson (L) 711

Rhineland:
 * (incumbent)Valentine Winkler (L) 520
 * Hugh McGavin (C) 387

Rockwood:
 * (incumbent)Isaac Riley (C) 792
 * Ira Stratton (L) 738

Russell:
 * (incumbent)Angus Bonnycastle (C) 900
 * W.V. Valens (L) 892

South Brandon:
 * (incumbent)Alfred Carroll (C) 535
 * E.H. Dewart (L) 525

Springfield:
 * (incumbent)Donald A. Ross (L) 807
 * C.P. Fullerton (C) 661

Swan River:
 * Daniel D. McDonald (L) 465
 * (incumbent)James W. Robson (C) 436

St. Boniface:
 * (incumbent)Joseph Bernier (C) 1022
 * A. Dubuc (L) 760

Turtle Mountain:
 * (incumbent)James Johnson (C) 742
 * W. Hanley (L) 580

Virden:
 * (incumbent)Harvey Simpson (C) 985
 * D. McDonald (L) 800

Winnipeg Centre:

Winnipeg North:
 * Solomon Hart Green (L) 2175
 * (incumbent)John F. Mitchell (C) 1555
 * Ed. Fulcher (SPC) 892

Winnipeg South:
 * Lendrum McMeans (C) 2545
 * Edward Brown (L) 2496

Winnipeg West:
 * (incumbent)Thomas Herman Johnson (L) 2578
 * A.J. Andrews (C) 2538
 * George Armstrong (SPC) 246

Post-election changes
Russell (res. Angus Bonnycastle, 1911), February 4, 1911:
 * Frederic Newton (C) 916
 * William Valens (L) 651

Killarney (George Lawrence appointed to cabinet, October 11, 1911), October 23, 1911:
 * George Lawrence (C) accl.

Manitou (res. Robert Rogers, October 10, 1911), October 31, 1911:
 * James Morrow (C) accl.

The Pas (new constituency), October 12, 1912:
 * Robert Orok (C) accl.

Gimli (res. Baldwin Baldwinson, 1913), May 12, 1913:
 * Edmund Taylor (C) 1674
 * A. Eggerston (L) 832

St. Boniface (Joseph Bernier appointed to cabinet, 1913), May 22, 1913:
 * Joseph Bernier (C) accl.

Kildonan and St. Andrews (res. Orton Grain, 1913), November 29, 1913:
 * Walter Humphries Montague (C) 1123
 * A.N. Bredin (L) 753

title: 1910 Manitoba general election


text:
Alex Delaware

Alex Delaware is a literary character created by American writer Jonathan Kellerman. The Alex Delaware detective series begins with When the Bough Breaks, published in 1985. Delaware appears in 39 of Kellerman's popular murder mysteries. Kellerman set the series in Los Angeles. Delaware is a forensic psychologist, although Kellerman wrote a back story in which Delaware practiced as a child psychologist.

Delaware has a friend, Milo Sturgis, who is a gay LAPD detective. Delaware helps Sturgis in his investigations, and the detective, who eventually reaches the rank of lieutenant, appears in each book in the series. As the series progresses, Delaware's relationship with Robin Castagna evolves, despite two long separations, during which various other romantic interests are introduced. In some of the more recent books in the series, Detective Petra Connor, introduced in Kellerman's standalone novel Billy Straight, also makes an appearance.

The Post-Modern Detective
Alex Delaware (born in 1951) is empathetic and caring with particular emphasis on his concern for children. In Alex Delaware, Kellerman draws a hero who appears to be "a levelheaded, appealingly thoughtful guy". Kellerman also provides Alex Delaware with a side-kick, LAPD detective Milo Sturgis, as is customary in the mystery genre. It is also revealed that his mother was a manic-depressive and his father a raging, physically abusive alcoholic. Kellerman also adds a girlfriend, Robin Castagna, and a French bulldog, which serve to emphasize Delaware's empathetic nature. In several novels, Alex and Robin break up. Alex begins dating Dr. Alison Gwynn, also a Ph.D., clinical psychologist, while Robin dates Tim Plachette, a voice coach. Kellerman's characterization of Delaware is typical of the "Post-Modern Detective" whom Professor Dick Gibson defines as "often an untrained amateur ... often sensitive, caring, thoughtful and socially aware, and he is often from a traditionally noninvolved group." Kellerman characterizes Delaware as "sensitive, socially involved, loving and passionate about his patients and his family relationships and cynical only about 'bad guys.'" Additionally, Kellerman brings a professional "sophistication" to the series.

Delaware's friend Milo Sturgis, adds to the portrayal of the post-modern detective. As Gibson explains: "[The] other important male role is Milo, a career policeman, a big shambling bear of a man, but, in a stunning role reversal, he is gay." Milo, Gibson points out, "the gay cop all too often functions as the cavalry. Delaware as amateur Knight Errant often gets into horrendous nightmare difficulties."

In the American Psychological Association Patrick McGuire writes about Kellerman's characterization of Delaware: "Alex Delaware's style is unlike that of the typical hard-nosed private eye. He goes about his work by interacting sympathetically with the people he meets and by quiet, professional observation. Kellerman says an empathetic psychologist is an ideal model for a detective."

Some reviewers, however, have criticized the Delaware novels based on overly intricate plotting, too much description of unnecessary elements, and "formula characters."

Plot summaries
Kellerman introduces Alex Delaware, Ph.D., in When the Bough Breaks. Kellerman characterizes Delaware as a successful (albeit retired) child psychologist suffering from burn-out after working on a case of systematic child molestation that culminates when the offender commits suicide in Delaware's office. Detective Milo Sturgis urges Delaware to come out of retirement and interview a seven-year-old child who may have witnessed a crime. Sturgis appoints Delaware as a "special consultant" to the Los Angeles Police Department. Kellerman's timing in this novel coincided with news stories about child abuse in child care facilities. The book was adapted as a 1986 film starring Ted Danson as Alex and Richard Masur as Milo.
 *  (1985)

In Blood Test, Alex Delaware acts as a consultant in the divorce and child custody case of Richard Moody, a bipolar and potentially dangerous father of two. At the same time, Delaware is contacted by a former colleague, Dr. Raoul Melendez-Lynch, of the oncology department at Western Pediatric Medical Center. Dr. Raoul Melendez-Lynch asks Delaware to consult with Mr. and Mrs. Swope whose child, Woody, needs treatment for cancer. Before Delaware has the opportunity to visit Woody, he vanishes from the hospital and the parents turn up murdered. Delaware sorts through a maze of clues to find the child. Additionally, Kellerman highlights the issue of established medical treatments and new "cult cures" for children.
 *  (1986)

In Over the Edge, Kellerman presents Delaware's back story as a researcher in the study "Project 160", that involved the treatment of gifted children. As the novel opens, Delaware receives a phone call from Jamey Cadmus, who had been involved in the research project. Jamey has been arrested and accused of being a serial killer who preys on young male prostitutes. Delaware is hired by Cadmus' attorney to investigate. In this novel, Kellerman examines preconceived notions about homosexuality; and he examines how others perceive Delaware because of his friendship with Milo Sturgis. In the course of the investigation, Delaware eliminates the obvious clues and discovers a greater evil than he imagined. Additionally, Kellerman investigates psychological problems resulting from childhood genius.
 *  (1987)

In Silent Partner, Kellerman has Delaware involved in a romantic interlude with a former girlfriend. Delaware's lover apparently commits suicide, and he begins an investigation into her death. His lover's identity becomes the focus of the investigation, as Delaware peels away layer after layer to discover a maze of childhood abuse.
 *  (1989)

Time Bomb highlights a school shooting at a Los Angeles elementary school; although the only fatality is the shooter herself, Holly Lynn Burden. Holly's father contacts Delaware and asks him to perform a psychological autopsy. During the course of the investigation Delaware encounters dysfunctional families and political extremism as he races to unravel the real villain as he pulls together all the threads.
 *  (1990)

In Private Eyes, former patient Melissa Dickinson contacts Delaware with a request to investigate a past crime. Her mother, Gina Dickinson had been the victim of an acid attack before Melissa's birth and subsequently suffered from agoraphobia. Shortly after Delaware contacts Dickinson, she disappears. With the help of Milo Sturgis, Delaware begins an investigation into the disappearance.
 *  (1992)

In Devil's Waltz, Delaware is asked to investigate the case of 20-month-old Cassie Jones, who is frequently hospitalized. The investigation leads Delaware to uncover secrets within Western Pediatric Hospital and to a "chilling discovery." When a physician is found murdered, Delaware turns to previous murders for clues to the puzzle.
 *  (1993)

In Bad Love, Kellerman presents Delaware with an incident involving an anonymous cassette tape with the sound of a screaming child and chants of "bad love". The phrase refers to a seminar Delaware participated in when employed at Western Pediatrics. As usual, his interview skills provide the clues to keep the sleuthing psychologist moving from locale to locale. The action culminates in a fiery climax, when Delaware's canyon home is destroyed.
 *  (1994)

Thirteen months after the events in Bad Love, Delaware meets a former patient who sat on the jury in a serial killer case. The woman suffers recurring nightmares. Delaware must unravel two puzzles: the young woman's recurring nightmares; and the present-day patient who may be the target of a killer. Unraveling the two strands, Kellerman has Delaware face repressed memories, murder groupies, jailhouse autobiographers, all on the trail of a serial killer.
 *  (1995)

Delaware and his girlfriend Robin travel to an island where Delaware assists a doctor collect and organize his works. A complicated plot, laced with ever-present murder, and a weird experiment gone terribly wrong is woven through the uneven writing, uncharacteristic for Kellerman.
 *  (1996)

In The Clinic Kellerman presents Delaware with a cold case of murder, and the victim was a "pop psychology" author named Hope Devane. When Sturgis gets the cold case he calls in pal and psychologist Delaware hoping to find insights to Devane's life. The two uncover an execution style crime, her compartmentalized life, and her link to a second murder victim. However, Delaware's turns his forensic psychology skills toward her childhood where he finds answers, danger, and a killer.
 *  (1997)

In the previous books, Kellerman often used a first person narrative form with Alex Delaware's voice, as well as the more objective third person. Character insights have been limited to those observations made by Delaware. However, in this novel, while the first person is limited to Delaware, there are also multiple presentations of the internal perspective of the character of Daniel Sharavi.
 *  (1997)

In the thirteenth novel of the Delaware series, Kellerman paints an end-of-millennium Los Angeles reminiscent of Kenneth Millar's works, to whom Kellerman dedicates Monster. Delaware and Sturgis investigate a crime that leads them to an inmate in the Starkweather Hospital for the Criminally Insane. As usual the plot twists as Delaware and Sturgis uncover the monster living openly in society. The novel also offers a realistic depiction of a mental disorder caused by psychiatric drugs; and features a character, wrongfully blamed for a multiple murder, who suffers mental illness as a result of psychoactive medication.
 *  (1999)

In Dr. Death, Kellerman opens with a corpse found in the Hollywood Hills area, and Alex Delaware is called in to help. Delaware, teamed up with Sturgis, investigates the grisly death of the victim, a Jack Kevorkian type assisted suicide doctor known as "Dr. Death" the victim. Suspects abound with relatives of Dr. Death's "victims". Detective Petra Connor, who Kellerman introduced in Billy Straight, puts in an appearance and helps Sturgis and Delaware.
 *  (2000)

In this novel, Delaware receives a call from a former patient's mother, whose daughter is missing. Delaware last saw her at a bachelor party performing as a stripper. Once again, he finds himself in dangerous situations as he attempts to help Sturgis uncover clues.
 *  (2001)

In The Murder Book, Jonathan Kellerman presents a new and "spellbinding" case for Delaware and Sturgis. Delaware receives a photo album from an unknown source that chronicles a number of murders. Sturgis recognizes the photo of a victim from one of his unsolved crimes two decades earlier. The first part of the novel focuses on Sturgis' early career and a cover-up that's lasted to the present.
 *  (2002)

In A Cold Heart, Kellerman has Milo Sturgis tell Delaware "I've got a weird one, so naturally I thought of you." Sturgis summons Delaware to an art gallery where a young artist has been murdered and the scene suggests to Delaware the work of a serial killer. Teaming up with Petra Connor and her new partner, Sturgis and Delaware follow the clues to a fanzine writer, and as they track down the clues to the killer, bringing them to the doorstep of Delaware's ex-lover Robin Castagna.
 *  (2003)

In Therapy, Delaware and Sturgis investigate the death of a double murder on Mulholland Drive that leads to human rights' atrocities in Rwanda. Full of red herrings and clues, Kellerman throws out a plethora of psychological leads for Delaware.
 *  (2004)

In Rage Kellerman presents Delaware with a case of child abduction and murder. Upon his release from prison, the child murderer contacts Delaware, but is murdered himself. Teaming up with Milo Sturgis, Delaware encounter "wayward children, a foster family from hell....and a serial killer who's the exact opposite of the genre's usual madman slasher but just as deadly." Delaware and Sturgis sift the evidence piece by piece in this complicated case.
 *  (2005)

Delaware investigates the kidnapping of two aspiring young actors. When one of the actors is murdered, Delaware and Sturgis follow the clues that show the two were prey to an odd acting coach and an aspiring real estate developer.
 *  (2006)

In Bones, a wealthy teenager gets an unnerving message about something "real dead . . . buried in your marsh." Later, the body of a young piano teacher is found in the swamp. Delaware and Sturgis begin their investigation, as more bones begin to surface from the protected urban swamp. Delaware and Sturgis unearth the details of the young piano teacher's life.
 *  (2009)

In Deception, Deputy Chief Weinberg assigns LAPD Lt. Milo Sturgis the particularly sensitive murder case of Elise Freeman, a teacher and tutor at exclusive Windsor Preparatory Academy in Brentwood. Despite Elise's having left a DVD accusing three fellow teachers at the academy of repeated sexual harassment, Sturgis and Delaware have it made clear to them that their investigation is to involve the prestigious academy as little as possible. As the investigation reveals a victim that had a lot to hide and a boyfriend, students, teachers, administrators as well as a Deputy Chief who are all anxious to keep those secrets hidden—and at least one of them is willing to kill again.
 *  (2010)

In Mystery, Delaware and Sturgis tackle the online dating world, when one of its sexy girls gets her face blown off in real time. Said website sets up sugar daddies with young women ("sweeties") looking for someone to take care of them, but all hell breaks loose when corpses variously mutilated start turning up and a rich family is somehow involved. Some interesting privacy issues in the cyberspace.
 *  (2011)

A serial killer à la Jack the Ripper, with disemboweled victims lined up in ritual precision, where compulsion and obsession mix in an explosive cocktail of violence and gore. A disturbing scenario that involves a former asylum and psychiatric malpractice: it's Alex's habitat indeed, and he knows how to move.
 *  (2012)

In Killer, Dr. Delaware becomes briefly embroiled in a bizarre custody battle between two sisters; one, a sophisticated, successful doctor, the other, an itinerant groupie. When the former is found murdered and the other disappears with her child, gay LAPD homicide detective Milo Sturgis will need Dr. Delaware's insight, expertise - and instinct - to solve the case.
 *  (2014)

Alex is called in to assist with a murder of a faceless victim, with whom the owners of the home the body is found in, the Corvins, are unfamiliar. The investigation uncovers that, aside from the Corvins, the rest of the community is particularly secretive and uncooperative, and unwilling to divulge information to Alex and the LAPD to solve this violent crime. Alex navigates the secrets of this well-to-do enclave of Los Angeles, exploring everything from the greed to shady sexual and deadly secrets, to get to the bottom of this case.
 *  (2018)

Adaptation
The first novel in the series, When the Bough Breaks, was adapted as a 1986 film starring Ted Danson as Alex Delaware and Richard Masur as Milo Sturgis.

title: Alex Delaware


text:
Cherry Burton

Cherry Burton is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is approximately 3 mi north-west of the market town of Beverley, 9 mi east of Market Weighton and 11 mi south west of Driffield. The village lies on the eastern edge of the Yorkshire Wolds and lies to the west of the B1248 road.

History
The village is mentioned in the Domesday Book as Burtone, and belonging to the then Archbishop of York. The name derives from a combination of Old and Middle English; Burh-tūn and Chiri, which means a fort enclosure; a farm with a palisade and a cherry tree. Due to its location, some 2 km north of Bishop Burton, the village was sometimes known as North Burton (or even rarer, as Sheriff Burton).

Historically in the Wapentake of Harthill, the village also came under the Beverley for its local district. Until rapid housebuilding in the 1960s and 1970s, the village mostly consisted of one long main street as laid down in the 18th and 19th centuries with farmhouses.

The civil parish is formed by the village of Cherry Burton and the hamlets of Gardham and High Gardham. According to the 2011 UK Census, Cherry Burton parish had a population of 1,392, a reduction on the 2001 UK Census figure of 1,473.

The village has a Costcutter shop which also acts as a post office and a village hall which holds live musical events and hosts an annual local pantomime. The village pub, The Bay Horse, holds events each week. The village has a primary school which has ties with the local church. Its rating by OFSTED is good.

Sports in the village include cricket, football, tennis, and rounders. Clubs for cricket and football have junior sections. Just outside of the village is a golf course and leisure park currently under development. A Wesleyan Methodist chapel was built in 1824, followed by a Primitive Wesleyan Methodist chapel in 1851; both have ceased being used for worship with the Wesleyan chapel now being the village hall. An Anglican church was also built in the village in 1852, which is now grade II listed. It was built on the site of a previous undated church.

The village is one of the few in the UK awarded Fairtrade Village status for promoting fairtrade and local produce. It gained this status on 22 July 2003 and was the second village to do so. In 2011–2012, a flood alleviation scheme was implemented with funding from DEFRA. Like many other places in the East Riding of Yorkshire, Cherry Burton was subject to severe flooding in the 2007 floods.

Cherry Burton was served by Cherry Burton railway station on the York to Beverley Line between 1865 and 1959, with the station remaining open for another five years for the inward and outward transportation of agricultural produce. The line closed completely in 1965. In 2018, a new footpath from the village to the old railway line opened, which allowed the inhabitants of Cherry Burton to access the Hudson Way, a foot and cycle path built on the formation of the old railway line. Previous to this, to access the path, villagers needed to negotiate the main road out of the village which had no footpaths and where traffic could travel at 60 mph.

title: Cherry Burton


text:
User talk:Mimoos

Please do not post information about yourself or your ventures. If you do so again (based on the user name you've chosen), you'll be blocked from further editing. Your contributions within the rules are welcomed and encouraged. Please don't hesitate to ask me for help. - Lucky 6.9 20:41, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

I've moved the information to your user page, which you're free to edit as you wish. - Lucky 6.9 20:43, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

Please don't advertise
Please do not add commercial links (or links to your own private websites) to Wikipedia. Wikipedia is not a vehicle for advertising or a mere collection of external links. You are, however, encouraged to add content instead of links to the encyclopedia. See the welcome page to learn more. Thanks. Fire Star 20:45, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Mimoos


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Juddembah records

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. Sjakkalle (Check!)  08:56, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

Juddembah records
nn vanity, or even possible hoax. No references found on Google. Groeck 20:42, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete per nom. --TheMidnighters 22:13, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete Jachin 22:38, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete 18 grammys and nary a google hit? Seems like hoax to me. --  Etacar11   02:45, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
Colorpoint Shorthair

The Colorpoint Shorthair is a variety of Siamese cat. The only major registries to recognise them are the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) and the World Cat Federation (WCF). This breed was established from breeding American Shorthairs with the Siamese to produce different point colors, beyond the four standard Siamese colors.

Origin
Circa 1948 breeders in the US and UK wished to introduce new colorings into the Siamese — specifically red. The first Colorpoint Shorthair was bred from a red (ginger) tabby American Shorthair and a seal point Siamese.

Breed recognition
In 1964 the Colorpoint Shorthair achieved championship status with the CFA, with cream and red point being the only recognised colours at the time. By 1969 the CFA would allow lynx and tortoiseshell point colorings. The breed is currently also recognised by the WCF, although without a published standard. It is not recognised as a breed by The International Cat Association, the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy, and Fédération Internationale Féline.

Appearance
The Colorpoint Shorthair should have the appearance of a Siamese in type. It's a medium sized and slender cat with good muscle. The head has a long and tapering wedge and is of medium size in good proportion to the body. The gap between the eyes should be less than the size of the eye. The skull is flat. The neck is long and slender. Nose is long and straight. The ears are large, wide at the base, and pointed. The eyes are blue and almond shaped of medium size. The abdomen should be tight and hips shouldn't be wider than shoulders. The legs are long and slim. The tail is long and thin.

Coat
The color may be shaded or clear. The color may darken as the cat ages; however there is a contrast between the body color and the point colour.

Solid color point colors

 * Red Point: body is a clear white, points are bright apricot to deep red.
 * Cream Point: body is a clear white, points are a pale buff cream to lightish pink.

Lynx point colors

 * Seal Lynx Point: body is cream or pale fawn, points are dark seal browns bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color.
 * Chocolate Lynx Point: body is ivory, points are warm milk chocolate bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color.
 * Blue Lynx Point: body is bluish white to platinum grey, cold in tone, points are deep blue-grey bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color.
 * Lilac Lynx Point: body is glacial white, points are frosty grey with pinkish tone bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color.
 * Red Lynx Point: body is white, points are bars of pale buff cream to light pinkish cream distinguished and separated by lighter background color.
 * Seal-Tortie Lynx Point: Same as seal lynx point but with possibility of mottling coat.
 * Chocolate-Tortie Lynx Point: Same as chocolate lynx point but with possibility of mottling coat.
 * Blue-Cream Lynx Point: Same as blue lynx point but with possibility of cream mottling coat.
 * Lilac-Cream Lynx Point: Same as lilac lynx point but with possibility of cream mottling coat.

Parti-color point colors

 * Seal-Tortie Point: body is pale fawn to cream, body color may be mottled with cream, points are seal brown mottled with red or cream.
 * Chocolate-Tortie Point: body is ivory and may be mottled, points are warm-milk chocolate mottled with red or cream.
 * Blue-Cream Point: body is bluish white to platinum grey, cold in tone, body color may be mottled, points are deep blue-grey mottled with cream.
 * Lilac-Cream Point: body is glacial white, points are frosty grey with pinkish tone mottled with red or cream.

title: Colorpoint Shorthair


text:
Lydia Moss Bradley

Lydia Moss Bradley (July 31, 1816 – January 16, 1908) was a wealthy bank president and philanthropist notable for her philanthropic works. She founded Bradley Polytechnic Institute in Peoria, Illinois, in 1897.

Earlier life
Lydia Moss was born on July 31, 1816, in Vevay, Indiana, alongside the Ohio River. She was a daughter of Loudoun County, Virginia native Zealy Moss and a granddaughter of Revolutionary War chaplain Nathaniel Moss. Her mother was Fauquier County, Virginia native Jeanette (Glasscock) Moss.

According to her National Women's Hall of Fame biographical sketch, Lydia Moss "grew up on the frontier" and was "educated in a log home." In fact, she lived in Vevay with her family until she wed Tobias S. Bradley on May 11, 1837. At the age of 31, she and her husband then moved to Peoria, Illinois. Over the next three decades they prospered in real estate and banking. Despite her husband's death in 1867 and the prior deaths of all six of their children, Lydia Moss Bradley continued to work in business and pursued philanthropic interests, particularly in the areas of healthcare and education. Under her control, the value of the Bradley estate quadrupled.

Works
In 1875, Bradley became the first female member of a national bank board in the United States when she joined the board of directors of the First National Bank of Peoria (now part of Commerce Bank). Bradley was also one of the first American women ever to draft a marriage contract (a "prenuptial agreement" in modern terms) to protect her assets, which she filed when she married Memphis businessman Edward Clark in December 1869. The couple divorced in 1873.

Bradley gave land to the Society of St. Francis to build a hospital, now known as the OSF St. Francis Medical Center. In 1884 she built the Bradley Home for Aged Women to care for widowed and childless women, and funded the construction of the Universalist church in Peoria. Bradley then won a U.S. Supreme Court case in 1903 over a land dispute.

She also helped to establish the first park system in Illinois. Bradley originally donated more than 30 acres of land to the City of Peoria in 1881 with instructions to create a park in memory of her longest lived daughter, Laura Bradley. The land remained unused for a decade, which prompted Bradley to offer an additional 100 acres should the city form a park district. With the approval of the Pleasure Driveway and Park District of Peoria in 1894, Bradley worked with the city to transfer the land to the park board. As part of the land agreement, Bradley stipulated that the board "shall not license or permit the sale or distribution of intoxicating drinks, or allow gambling, betting or games of chance, or boisterous conduct, or immoral or indecorous language or behavior within said park."

Bradley always considered Bradley University to be her fondest project, which she established in 1896 to honor her husband Tobias and her six children, who all died at an early age. Bradley aimed to form an institution that would provide students with a practical and useful education. Bradley Polytechnic opened its doors in October 1897. Originally organized as a four-year academy, the school became a four-year college in 1920 and a university granting graduate degrees in 1946.

Today the university enjoys the status of a fully accredited, independent institution that provides undergraduate and graduate education in engineering, business, communication, teacher education, nursing, physical therapy, fine arts, and the liberal arts and sciences.

Death and interment
According to biographer Allen A. Upton, Lydia Moss Bradley "was confined to her home with illness" in December 1907. Initially diagnosed with internal inflammation, she briefly improved under the care of her physician, but her health then declined once again following a revised diagnosis of "la grippe" in early January 1908. Although in great pain, the now-91-year-old philanthropist reportedly remained alert and engaged with the affairs of her estate. She succumbed to complications from her condition at 7:15 a.m. on January 16, 1908. Following funeral services at her home, she was laid to rest beside her husband at the Springdale Cemetery "in the family plot that held the remains of her father, mother, Laura, the five other children and the children of William Moss."

Honors
In 1997, Bradley University honored Lydia Moss Bradley by erecting a statue on Founder's Circle in her honor. That statue has since been featured regularly in images used for university recruiting brochures. In June 2018, the statue was knocked down during a traffic accident. On August 16, 2018, there was a celebration in honor of the restored statue.

In 1998, Lydia Moss Bradley was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.

title: Lydia Moss Bradley


text: User talk:24.166.233.179

title: User talk:24.166.233.179


text:
Bambi (The Young Ones)

"Bambi" is the seventh episode of British sitcom The Young Ones. It was written by Ben Elton, Rik Mayall and Lise Mayer, and directed by Paul Jackson. It was broadcast on BBC2 on 8 May 1984, as the first episode of the show's second series. It parodies University Challenge. This scene also showcased the two emerging sides of British comedy at the time: The Young Ones, representative of the new British 'Punk' Alternative Comedy scene, against comedians who represented the new "Oxbridge" Comedy Scene.

Plot
An upset Neil bursts into the house, interrupting a story Rick is telling an uninterested Vyvyan and Mike, and describes an encounter in which a complete stranger called him smelly. Mike realises that none of the four has washed any laundry for over two years. One of Vyvyan's dirty socks comes to life and tries to escape the house; after they destroy it, Mike insists that they visit the local launderette immediately, but Vyvyan reminds him that they have to wait until it opens the next morning.

After a night's sleep, the four rush downstairs and set out for the launderette, only to find that none of the washing machines will accept their clothing. Vyvyan tricks one machine into opening its door so he can stuff in the load, but the four then discover that they have neither any laundry detergent nor the coins needed to operate the machine. Once they return to their house, Neil suddenly remembers that they have been invited to represent Scumbag College on University Challenge that evening. Still wearing their dirty clothes, they rush to catch a train as Motörhead perform their song "Ace of Spades" in the living room.

During the train ride, Neil frantically studies some of Rick's old class notes, Rick complains about disparaging comments written in them by his classmates, and Vyvyan has Neil quiz him from a book of bizarre trivia and world records. Ignoring posted warning signs, Vyvyan sticks his head out the window as the train enters a tunnel and accidentally decapitates himself. The four leave the train to chase down Vyvyan's head and end up hitchhiking to the studio. They arrive two weeks later, bedraggled and filthy, and Vyvyan tries and fails to smuggle in a pig. Mike's friend, Bambi, is the host of University Challenge (and a play on host Bamber Gascoigne). He is now walking on two legs, exactly resembling a human, and he declines Rick's request to let Scumbag win.

Scumbag is pitted against the incredibly wealthy Footlights College team from Oxbridge, to whom Bambi shows blatant favouritism by accepting wrong answers and bribes. The teams are arranged physically one above the other, in a parody of the show's split-screen format. The match is complicated by Neil's desperate need to use a toilet. Enraged at not receiving easier questions, Vyvyan kicks the head of the Footlights team member, Kendal Mintcake above whom he is sitting, then blows up the entire team with a German stick grenade. The questions become much easier, with Vyvyan recognising them as being from his book of trivia, but Mike and Neil beat him to the buzzer every time. A trick question fools Rick into admitting that he cheated by swapping the question cards, causing the audience to boo and throw things at Scumbag. They are suddenly squashed by a giant éclair, which belongs to a medical doctor who has been observing the events of the episode as a bacterial culture under his microscope. The episode ends when the doctor later feeds it to an elephant, Jumbo, who is supposedly a horribly disfigured man.

Cast
As with all episodes of The Young Ones, the main four characters were student housemates Mike (Christopher Ryan); Vyvyan (Adrian Edmondson); Rick (Rik Mayall); and Neil (Nigel Planer). The title character was portrayed by Griff Rhys Jones in a parody of real-life University Challenge presenter Bamber Gascoigne, while Jones' comedy partner Mel Smith has a cameo as a security guard. The opposing University Challenge team, from (the fictional) Footlights College, Oxbridge, comprises Lord Monty (Hugh Laurie); Lord Snot (Stephen Fry: who had himself appeared on University Challenge while a Cambridge student); Miss Money-Sterling (Emma Thompson); and Kendal Mintcake (Ben Elton). Alexei Sayle appears briefly as a train driver to deliver his trademark monologue (in this case to a lone Mexican bandido). Robbie Coltrane portrays Dr Carlisle, who has been observing the episode under a microscope. Tony Robinson portrays Dr Not-The-Nine-O'Clock-News, who brings in the elephant. The episode's musical guests, the heavy metal group Motörhead, perform their 1980 single "Ace of Spades". This was the first appearance with newly joined guitarists Würzel and Phil Campbell, and the last with drummer Phil "Philthy Animal" Taylor in his original stint.

Reception
Writing for The Times in 1984, Peter Lee said the broadcast of this episode ought to cause "great rejoicing".

Writing for The Guardian in 2013, Alexei Sayle claimed that "Bambi" had a detrimental effect on the UK alternative comedy scene of the 1980s, as the guest stars were prominent members of the established Cambridge Footlights, in direct contrast to Sayle's Marxist leanings. Sayle refused to appear with the guests or the regular cast, delivering a taped monologue instead.

title: Bambi (The Young Ones)


text:
William Walworth

Sir William Walworth (died 1385) was an English nobleman and politician who was twice Lord Mayor of London (1374–75 and 1380–81). He is best known for killing Wat Tyler during the Peasants' Revolt in 1381.

Political career
His family came from Durham. He was apprenticed to John Lovekyn, who was a member of the Fishmongers Guild, whom he succeeded as Alderman of Bridge ward in 1368. Walworth became Sheriff of London in 1370 and Lord Mayor of London in 1374. He was Member of Parliament for the City of London in 1371, 1376, 1377, and 1383, as one of the two aldermanic representatives of the city.

He is said to have suppressed usury in the city during his term of office as Lord Mayor. His name frequently figures as advancing loans to Richard II. He opposed the king's uncle John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster in the city, where there was a strong opposition to John.

Business interests
William Walworth worked for a time in the Customs House under Geoffrey Chaucer. John Gardner, in The Life and Times of Chaucer, contends that Walworth were one of a number of important merchants, all friends of Alice Perrers, who manipulated Edward III. Gardner contends that complaints in the House of Commons demonstrate that this group conspired to keep food prices up, lent money to the king at inflated interest, and through personal and financial influence persuaded the king to issue edicts profitable to themselves.

Peasants' Revolt
Walworth's most famous exploit was his encounter with Wat Tyler during the English peasants' revolt of 1381, in his second term of office as Lord Mayor. In June of that year, when Tyler and his followers entered south London, Walworth defended London Bridge against them. He was with Richard II when he met the insurgents at Smithfield, and killed the rebel leader with his baselard.

Walworth raised the city bodyguard in the king's defence, for which service he was rewarded by knighthood and a pension. He subsequently served on two commissions to restore the peace in the county of Kent.

Death and legacy
He died in 1385, and was buried in the church of St. Michael, Crooked Lane, of which he was a considerable benefactor. Sir William Walworth was the most distinguished member of the Fishmongers Guild, and he invariably figured in the pageants prepared by them when one of their members attained the mayoralty. He became a favorite hero in popular tales, and appeared in Richard Johnson's Nine Worthies of London in 1592.

William Walworth is commemorated with a statue on Holborn Viaduct, near the boundary of the City of London.

His wife, Margaret, survived him; she died before 1413.

title: William Walworth


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/James Ison

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. Sjakkalle (Check!)  08:56, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

James Ison
Appears to be vanity. 600 some Google hits for several different people. His name paired with the local radio program he hosts yields 0. lots of issues | leave me a message 20:45, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete vanity Groeck 21:08, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete Jachin 22:38, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete nn vanity. -- Etacar11   02:49, 30 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete User:eddie h 17:48, 5th September 2005 (BST)

This is to wind a member up on a web forum called 'Metropol 24))7'. There is no need for it to stay. Topic (Comment by )

VOTE to remain. Biographical. (Unsigned vote by )
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text: User talk:69.135.198.229

title: User talk:69.135.198.229


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Religion of Jesus Church

 This page is an archive of the proposed deletion of the article below. Further comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination). No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was delete. Sjakkalle (Check!)  09:34, 7 September 2005 (UTC)

Religion of Jesus Church
Not notable microfaith - and not really verifiable. They have a website an posts to a few dozen boards. No independent coverage as far as I can see, which is strange for an exotic religion. --Doc (?) 20:46, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

 * 'suppose we could redirect to Judaism --Doc (?) 20:52, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

 * A pretty clear delete. Sdedeo 21:08, 29 August 2005 (UTC) . Delete unless information in the updated article can be sourced, in which case keep. Sdedeo 07:16, 1 September 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete I like the part of having to use marihuana as sacrament, though. Groeck 21:20, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete Jachin 22:38, 29 August 2005 (UTC)

please do not delete see added info in text Rev Shields

 * Please do not delete. The religion of jesus Church has been on the basic of many 'modern' churches who's members use cannabis as a sacrament. the simple fact that there seem to be not enough time/effort by wiki editors to dig up some "approved" sources does not justify the absense of this religion in an encyclopedia which claims to be complete and neutral. Also, being the founder of the Amsterdam Cannabis Ministry and keeper of the international members DB I know the numbers of people world wide who are officially registered with only one of the cannabis related religions and I can assure you this is not a "small group" but a very fast growing international community in more than 40 countries. Ferre 09:05, 3 september 2005
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
User talk:Newkid

Welcome
Hello , and welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! By the way, you can sign your name on Talk and vote pages using three tildes, like this: ~~~. Four tildes (~~~~) produces your name and the current date. If you have any questions, see the help pages, add a question to the village pump or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! --Lord Voldemort (Dark Mark) 20:46, 29 August 2005 (UTC)
 * The Five Pillars of Wikipedia
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Hi! Why did you blank the article you wrote about the velodrome? Looks great! - Lucky 6.9 02:30, 6 December 2005 (UTC)

Sources for Aérodrome Saint-Louis
Hello, good work on Aérodrome Saint-Louis, and thanks for the contribution. However, you did not provide any references or sources in the article. Keeping Wikipedia accurate and verifiable is very important, and as you might be aware there is currently a push to encourage editors to cite the sources they used when adding content. From what websites, books, or other places did you learn the information that you added to Aérodrome Saint-Louis? Would it be possible for you to mention them in the article? You can simply add links, or see WP:CITET if you wish to review some of the different citation methods. Thanks! BRIAN 0918  02:51, 6 December 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Newkid