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Talk:Prefrontal cortex

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Phineas Gage
The Phineas Gage section should probably be rewritten, it diverges somewhat from Wikipedia's own section on it

Proposed Changes
I am thinking about integrating more of the executive function discussion into this page, and a discussion around brain function and brain structures. Any thoughts?

The role of the prefrontal cortex in fluid functioning is a topic that needs to be discussed. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 99.22.31.252 (talk) 04:58, 26 May 2009 (UTC)

Anatomical Connections
The article reads generally quite well in many parts. I appreciate that people here took such care to document function and anatomy, and that they found so many sources. What I think could be improved is the section about interconnections. The description is very high-level and from the point of view of (cognitive) psychology. I think, it would be nice to see a description, a-la connectomics, of the anatomical connections, taken, for example, from tracing studies. Ben T/C 13:41, 23 January 2013 (UTC)

Prefrontal Cortex with the Amygdala
I was reading, and I would like to say that from what I read the Prefrontal Cortex and the Amygdala are strongly connected to each other. The Amygdala is in the Temporal Lobe.

Prefrontal Cortex/Amygdala with Hippocampus
Studies of the rat brain with dyes have shown that the medial prefrontal cortex is connected by virtue of thalamocortical circuits to the amygdala and hippocampus, where memories of things such as music are formed (see article on the primary auditory cortex)

Medial prefrontal cortex, stress, and the healing power of music
The recent study by Liston et. al. has shown that frontal cortical areas differ in response to stress, mainly by dendritic loss. Music activates this region of the brain that can succumb to dendritic loss and loss of synapses (medial prefrontal cortex), and in the brain a neuron being pruned can regenerate its connections with stimulation. Perhaps music not only "ameliorates the soul", but also prevents loss of grey matter in the prefrontal cortex with stress?

Does the image show where the Prefrontal cortex is?
It's not clear from the image where the prefrontal cortex is —Preceding unsigned comment added by 59.178.60.165 (talk) 19:06, 16 December 2007 (UTC)

Agreed. IANAWE (wikipedia expert), just a passerby, but this article as a whole, as well as a few of the other neurological articles (see cerebral cortex), don't function well as encyclopedia articles as they make little attempt to be accessible to those without any domain knowledge. In this case it seems that the article should at least be preceded by an introduction that provides a general conceptual overview.

 * Absolutely. It certainly does not distinguish between any part of the cortex, as it is simply a diagram with various Brodmann areas disclosed throughout the cortex...  This article needs a better picture - one that distinguishes the prefrontal cortex from the frontal cortex, the temporal, parietal and occipital lobes and the motor areas... Stevenmitchell (talk) 02:31, 1 May 2008 (UTC)
 * Actually, if you read the tiny text underneath the picture, it says: "Per BrainInfo, parts of #8, #9, #10, #11, #44, #45, #46, and #47 are all in frontal region." I will change this into prefrontal region. It's not a very good picture, but it does give you some idea of where the prefrontal region is. Lova Falk (talk) 18:01, 15 May 2008 (UTC)

The image in the box at the top of the page is certainly far more helpful than the images at the bottom only showing images of Brodmann area 10 - it is very strange to have four pictures of just one subregion of prefrontal cortex on a page devoted to PFC. I suggest that either (a) these images should be removed or (b) (perhaps better) they should be supplemented with pictures showing all other subregions of PFC. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 86.6.108.144 (talk) 16:09, 23 September 2012 (UTC)
 * You are quite right, however the problem is to find pictures that are free to use...  Lova Falk     talk   17:49, 23 September 2012 (UTC)

Evolution
I was reading this article to see what it had to say about the evolution of the prefrontal cortex. It seems to me that this is a very important topic, but I only found a brief and cursory mention of it here, without any link to an article with more extensive information. Al B G (talk) 22:20, 25 February 2009 (UTC)

IANA neurologist, but (or maybe, "so,") I think it would be useful to add a bit of context to the article. It is implied but not stated that all the content of the article applies only to the human brain. This could be made more clear, perhaps by stating it is only found in humans (?) and even providing a little bit of history. Eg, how and when did we get it? Maybe even, are there any structures in other creatures that provide some of the same facilities? Somegeek 19:18, 27 March 2007 (UTC)

Function
I can't believe no one is saying anything about function!!! —Preceding unsigned comment added by 202.67.120.196 (talk) 16:48, 23 June 2010 (UTC)

I think it does no harm adding executive function section and filling it with written articles from "studies" —Preceding unsigned comment added by 202.67.120.196 (talk) 16:51, 23 June 2010 (UTC)

the mPFC and depression
I was reading an article that stated casually that the mPFC is known to be hyperactive in people with depression. This article states the opposite to be true. Can anyone elaborate? source (noted in paragraph six): http://www3.imperial.ac.uk/newsandeventspggrp/imperialcollege/newssummary/news_24-1-2012-10-39-58#fni-3 — Preceding unsigned comment added by 216.121.210.155 (talk) 18:19, 2 February 2012 (UTC)

Perhaps you are confusing hyperactive with hypoactive? Sondra.kinsey (talk) 17:11, 19 July 2016 (UTC)

Acquired and or Traumatic Brain Injury
I am not knowledgeable enough to go about attempting to bring acquired brain injury and especially traumatic brain injury (TBI) into the picture. However, in an article which speculates that ADHD could involve prefrontal cortex dysfunction I cannot imagine why the most widely accepted cause of executive function disruption - traumatic brain injury - is not even mentioned. — Preceding unsigned comment added by QuintBy (talk • contribs) 10:56, 4 March 2012 (UTC)

Comparison of non-human prefrontal cortices
Several users have requested a comparison of non-human prefrontal cortices. (Somegeek 19:18, 27 March 2007 (UTC), 2.96.226.129 (talk) 13:12, 8 July 2013 (UTC), Wordreader (talk) 17:18, 16 March 2015 (UTC))

Lova Falk  encourages us to find some good and reliable sources, are bold and add to the article! Lova Falk    talk   17:05, 5 August 2013 (UTC)

Consider reading and summarizing the discussion in some of these articles: Google Scholar search for prefrontal cortex rats Sondra.kinsey (talk) 17:36, 19 July 2016 (UTC)

Why pre-frontal?
could somebody be so kind to explain to a normal dummy why "pre-frontal"? in plane language: before the frontal part...? Having seen where it lies, I would say: just "frontal". so where is the "frontal cortex" as distinct from the pre-frontal one? thanx! --HilmarHansWerner (talk) 17:17, 26 March 2014 (UTC)
 * Just a guess: probably because it's not the whole front but the "fronter" front. -- f s  05:57, 18 August 2020 (UTC)

Questions for those who know.
1. I agree with an above comment that a more detailed evolution section would be interesting. 2. Is it true that the prefrontal cortex isn't fully functional in humans until about the age of 20-ish? 3. Is it true that drug abuse interferes with the development of the area? Are there other factors as well, besides, of course, trauma?

Thank you, Wordreader (talk) 17:18, 16 March 2015 (UTC)

Relationship between the vmPFC and the mPFC
The table in the article currently seems to say the medial prefrontal cortex and the ventral prefrontal cortex are subsections of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex. However, Leary Tangney 2012 p. 640 says that the the dmPFC and vmPFC are subsections of the mPFC. What is the relationship between the vmPFC and the mPFC? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Daask (talk • contribs) 19:58, 2 May 2019 (UTC)

 * In ventromedial prefrontal cortex it is claimed that "not all sources agree on the boundaries of the [vmPFC]", which is probably true even if there's no citation. Whether the vmPFC is part of the mPFC or vice versa is probably a matter of terminology. From first principles it seems like "vmPFC" should designate something more specific than "mPFC", but probably (see vmPFC and its citations) the terms are more often used in the opposide way. Probably we ought to cite some medical terminology standard, or at least an officialy standard textbook, mentioning the source in the main text of the section. Sisima70 (talk) 23:37, 11 January 2024 (UTC)

On the Layers of the Prefrontal Cortex
Please tell the functions of the 6 layers in the prefrontal cortex,especially layers 5 and 6. Thank you. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 47.39.101.198 (talk • contribs) 17:40, 29 July 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:Prefrontal cortex


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East Lansing High School

East Lansing High School is a public high school in the city of East Lansing, Michigan, United States. It is managed by the East Lansing Public Schools district.

The school is located about a mile north of the Michigan State University campus. Construction started in 1956, with the school opening in September 1959. The previous high school building is now the Hannah Community Center. Since 2000, the school has undergone remodeling with the addition of several new wings and restoration of the old ones. The construction was completed in summer 2005, and the remodeled school was dedicated in September 2005.

History
The school district that is now East Lansing Public Schools was established in 1900, seven years before the city of East Lansing itself. All grade levels were taught in the original Central School, which was built in 1901. When that building burned down in 1916, classes were held in the old Peoples Church building until a second Central School could be built.

The first high school building was completed in 1926 at 819 Abbott Road. When the current high school building opened in 1959, the former school became the East Lansing Junior High School. It closed for renovation in 1968, and reopened as the John A. Hannah Middle School. The building is now a community center.

Attendance area
The district (and therefore the high school's attendance boundary), mostly in Ingham County, includes much of East Lansing, portions of Lansing and Haslett, and portions of Lansing Charter Township and Meridian Charter Township. A portion of the district is in Clinton County, where it serves portions of the parts of East Lansing in the county, as well as sections of Bath Charter Township.

Notable alumni

 * Spencer Abraham: former U.S. Senator and U.S. Secretary of Energy.
 * Amy (Taran) Astley: editor-in-chief of Architectural Digest as of May 2016.
 * Charles Bachman: computer scientist.
 * David Blum: writer and editor
 * Judi Brown(-King): athlete, silver medalist in 400m hurdles in 1984 Summer Olympics.
 * Jeff Brubaker: WHA and NHL ice hockey player.
 * Timothy Busfield: actor.
 * Lin Chambers: NASA scientist.
 * Ralph Evans: concert violinist.
 * Sam Green: filmmaker.
 * Daniel Gross: author and journalist.
 * Matt Hubbard: music producer and musician.
 * Lela Ivey: actress.
 * Brad Jones: American football linebacker for the Green Bay Packers.
 * Martin Kierszenbaum: songwriter and music producer
 * Randy Kinder: NFL player for the Green Bay Packers and Philadelphia Eagles.
 * Amos Magee (born 1971): soccer player, coach, and front office
 * Steve Maidlow: NFL player for the Cincinnati Bengals and Buffalo Bills.
 * Taylor Manson: athlete, bronze medalist in mixed 4x400m relay in 2020 Summer Olympics.
 * Todd Martin: tennis player, men’s singles finalist in 1994 Australian Open and 1999 US Open.
 * Julie Mehretu: artist.
 * Donald Gene Miller: serial killer
 * Drew Miller: professional ice hockey winger for the Detroit Red Wings.
 * Ryan Miller: NHL ice hockey player; Olympic silver medalist, 2010
 * Taylor Nichols: actor.
 * Robert Neller: 37th Commandant of the Marine Corps.
 * Larry Page: CEO and co-founder of Google Inc.
 * Ben Poquette: NBA player.
 * Eric B. Schoomaker: lieutenant general and 42nd Surgeon General of the United States Army and Commanding General, United States Army Medical Command.
 * Peter J. Schoomaker: four-star general and 35th Chief of Staff of the United States Army.
 * Nate Silver: sabermetrician who invented PECOTA, editor in chief of FiveThirtyEight.
 * Larisa Spielberg: U.S. pairs figure skating bronze medalist in 2000.
 * Paul Michael Stoll (born 1985): American-Mexican basketball player
 * Diana Strassmann: economist
 * Jeremy Turner: composer and musician.
 * Farah Stockman: Pulitzer Prize winner in Commentary, 2016.

Athletics
The East Lansing High School mascot (male and female) is Troy the Trojan. Depending on sport, the main rivals have variously been the Okemos Chieftains, Lansing Eastern Quakers, Holt Rams or Grand Ledge Comets.

Boys

 * 1936 State Class B Tennis Champion
 * 1936 State Class B Golf Champion
 * 1938 State Class B Tennis Champion
 * 1940 State Class B Track & Field Champion
 * 1941 State Class B Track & Field Champion
 * 1941 State Class B Golf Champion
 * 1948 State Class B Golf Champion
 * 1951 State Class B Tennis Champion
 * 1958 State Class B Basketball
 * 1959 State Class B-C-D Swimming & Diving Champion
 * 1967 State Class A Cross Country
 * 1981 State Open Class Skiing Champion
 * 1983 State Class A Golf Champion
 * 1987 State Class A Soccer Champion
 * 1987 State Class A Swimming & Diving Champion
 * 1991 State Class A Football
 * 1993 State Class A Golf Champion
 * 1998 State Class A Track & Field Champion
 * 2000 State Division II Golf Champion
 * 2002 State Division 2 Soccer Champion
 * 2005 State Division 2 Soccer Champion
 * 2007 State Division 2 Tennis Champion
 * 2008 State Division 2 Tennis Champion
 * 2011 State Division 2 Track & Field Champion
 * 2013 State Division 2 Soccer Champion
 * 2014 State Division 2 Soccer Champion

Girls

 * 1973 State Open Class Swimming Champion
 * 1974 State Open Class Swimming Champion
 * 1975 State Open Class Swimming Champion
 * 1975 State Division 2 Tennis Champion
 * 1976 State Class A Swimming & Diving Champion
 * 1977 State Class A Swimming & Diving Champion
 * 1978 State Class A Swimming & Diving Champion
 * 1987 State Open Class Golf Champion
 * 1992 State Class A Golf Champion
 * 1997 State Division 2 Tennis Champion
 * 2009 State Division 2 Track & Field Champion
 * 2010 State Class A Basketball Champion
 * 2011 State Division 2 Track & Field Champion

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

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Talk:1996 Atlantic hurricane season

Hurricane Huron
Should this "Hurricane" be included? It is a pretty unusual occurrence, and I see other seasons have unusual storms (2004 mentions Catarina, 1994 mentions December Subtropical Storm). I think the storm is fascinating, and it could be mentioned. Here are some links: Hurricanehink 17:54, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * http://www.whyy.org/tv12/franklinfacts/sep1202ff.html
 * http://www.crh.noaa.gov/dtx/?page=stories/dtxcane

 * While this storm is incredibly impressive, there is little meteorological evidence to support that this was a hurricane. For Catarina, we have compelling data to support that it was a hurricane, including analysis from NHC experts (Jack Beven). I haven't even found wind readings, so this storm may not have even had hurricane-force winds. It was probably an intense Arctic storm (known as a "Freshwater Fury") with abnormally cool cloud-tops (indications of a warmer core). Even in that incredible satillite photo, you can pick out signs of a cold core system. Note that the western half of the storm is completely open, the main convection only loosely wrapped around the center. Based on this, I would recommend against adding it. However, this storm may have briefly attained subtropical characteristics.

 * E. Brown, Hurricane enthusiast - Squawk Box 22:27, 13 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Meh, sounds good. I hadn't thought of it too much, but you're right. Best to leave here at the talk pages. Hurricanehink 18:20, 16 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Wrong. TimL 21:06, 18 June 2006 (UTC)

 * Look's good. It should be mentioned somewhere, though not necessarily in the storm section. It could fit in the intro. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 02:38, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * I'll try to work it in if no one beats me to it. TimL 03:23, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Having read the full article, to me the implication seems to be that the storm had features of a tropical cyclone, like a polar low. One sentence in particular "It is believed that the Huron system was akin to the cold-low class of polar lows". Therefore I don't think it belongs in this article, though with the information there it might be an idea to give it its own article (and not part of WPTC).--Nilfanion (talk) 09:30, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * The abstract that Tim mentioned says it was warm core. It doesn't say anything about cold-core. I don't see why it shouldn't be mentioned. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 18:24, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Hink, I was quoting from the full article, which is available there. Warm-core != tropical; polar lows are too. Just because it was warm-core doesn't make it a TC (read the full article before deciding).--Nilfanion (talk) 18:42, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * How were you able to access the full article? TimL 20:36, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * The "Print version" link - if you right click and save it should download (its a 8MB pdf).--Nilfanion (talk) 20:44, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Thanks! I always thought that button was for a print version of the abstract ! (Man all the ams articles I would have read). That said, I don't agree with you that polar lows are warm core. An after reading the full article, the authors build a pretty solid case that the storm intensified do to the warmth from the waters of the great lakes. TimL 21:51, 19 June 2006 (UTC)

No problem, note that only some articles are freely available to download however :( I agree the authors make a solid case that that storm was associated with the lake, and changed in structure as it did so. However I do think polar lows are warm core, judging from what an appropriate Google search generates. The full article is certainly an interesting read though. I do not believe it belongs in this article any more than a Mediterranean tropical cyclone would (the Med is part of the Atlantic). That storm is certainly an interesting thing to write about but it doesn't belong here IMO.--Nilfanion (talk) 22:36, 19 June 2006 (UTC)

 * Tim, I agree with you, the whole article makes a strong case. Even if it wasn't fully tropical (unlikely), it still deserves a mention, along with a link to the article. The Mediterranean is far removed enough to not be part of this, and should be on its own as a basin, though the Great Lakes have never been encountered before. If it were to be mentioned anywhere, it should be here, though the article could possibly provide enough information for a full article. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 00:29, 20 June 2006 (UTC)
 * After digesting the whole thing I'm undecided as if it should go in this article, actually leaning towards it not, because I think it falls just outside the scope of this article. I agree with Nilfanion that it should be written about somewhere. TimL 01:44, 20 June 2006 (UTC)
 * Come to think of it, it could go in the Other Storms section. The other storm that's there wasn't a storm, but still had some info and deserved there. It could go like this. "From September 11 to the 15th, an intense, warm core cutoff low developed over Lake Huron, an area unseen by tropical cyclones. The low resembled a hurricane at times, with an eyewall, spiral bands of rain, relatively warm water temperatures beneath it, and little vertical shear above it. The system dropped moderate rainfall across southwestern Ontario and northeastern Michigan, peaking at 4.1 inches along the southern coast of the Georgian Bay. It is unknown if it was tropical or not." Something like that. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 01:59, 20 June 2006 (UTC)
 * I think the logical thing is to have an article for the storm and a mention in other storms comparable to what is in tropical cyclone. I don't think a full in-depth summary has any point to it as the storm isn't relavant to 1996AHS but mentioning its existence seems sensible. "Other storms" as a section is potentially very useful; the storm in the article and the huroncane are obvious candidates for a mention. Perhaps we should consider what is appropriate for other storms centrally?--Nilfanion (talk) 11:58, 20 June 2006 (UTC)
 * That works. There's plenty of information in that article, and that way we could get all of the discrepancies out. The question is, what would it be called? "Hurricane Huron" would be misleading, as there's not enough evidence for that. There were only TS winds with a pressure of 993 mb, not quite enough to claim hurricane status. Would it be part of the WPTC? Yea, Other storms could definetly become useful. OS could allow for notable tropical waves or other storms that have no other place. For example, 2004AHS's other storms, assuming we did it, could include the May wave in Haiti and Catarina. So should we add Huron into the OS section? Hurricanehink ( talk ) 12:44, 20 June 2006 (UTC)

Images for each storm
Here we go again.

 * Tropical Storm Arthur
 * Hurricane Dolly
 * Tropical Storm Gustav
 * Hurricane Isidore
 * Tropical Storm Josephine
 * Tropical Storm Kyle
 * Hurricane Marco

Will finish later. Hurricanehink 16:26, 4 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Couple more. Can't finish during school. Hurricanehink 17:32, 4 January 2006 (UTC)

 * Done. Hurricanehink 20:55, 4 January 2006 (UTC)

 * That is a sweet picture of Lili! Love It! Cyclone1 02:48, 24 February 2006 (UTC)

Theres gotta be somethin better that Gustav. I'm lookin for one now.—Cyclone1 14:13, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Ok, Ok i was wrong nothing better for Gustav, but i did find a few more. They're all from Goes, Noaa and Nasa.

They are all public domian. Cyclone1 14:33, 27 March 2006 (UTC)
 * This pic of Edouard is like five-THOUSASND times beter than the one we have currently
 * Hortense; see above statement about Edouard.
 * Similar to the one we have now of Isidore, but colored.

 * They're all pretty good, but they all have words. It's fine if it has the NOAA logo on the top left with the storm's name, but those three have a lot of words on the top of the image, and it would look cluttered and weird with the big white letters. Hurricanehink 16:13, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Ahh, I see like Hurricane Gordon. I don't like that picture for that exact reason. Cyclone1 16:31, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * If a version exists with text, you will almost certainly be able to find one without the text if you look hard enough. For instance isn't it possible to see the original GOES imagery and cut that part of the image out? — jdorje (talk) 18:58, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * What do you mean exactly? Editing the text out ourselves? If we have to for Edouard, let's please do. As Hink said in the 1998 discussion page, the eye pics are the golden ones, right Hink?—Cyclone1 21:55, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * No, you can't edit the text out (there's nothing to replace it with). What I'm saying is if you keep looking you'll probably find a version without the text. — jdorje (talk) 22:08, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * Well, you could edit it out through photoshop. I know I shouldn't have, but I did this for Alex from 1998 (edited from here). A few changes in the clouds in the background really isn't going to make a difference, and provided the image is one of the best of the storm, I don't see the harm. Hurricanehink 22:36, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * I'm not that good at photoshoping stuff. I'll just keep looking, at least for Edouard. Cyclone1 00:56, 28 March 2006 (UTC)

'''Bingo! Awesome Eye shot of Ed!!! [http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/images/hurricane-edouard-vis1.gif Check it out! No big words, Eye, Full hurricane can be seen, Great shot.]  →Cyclone 1→  23:40, 10 May 2006 (UTC)

 * Nice! Feel free to upload it. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 23:50, 10 May 2006 (UTC)

 * I've just edited the words out of that picture. How does it look? Can we use it even if I slightly edited it? -- RattleMan 23:53, 10 May 2006 (UTC)

 * Sure, I've done that before. That looks great! Hurricanehink ( talk ) 00:10, 11 May 2006 (UTC)

 * Sweet! Consider it uploaded!  →Cyclone 1→  00:18, 11 May 2006 (UTC)
 * Much better!  →Cyclone 1→  00:55, 11 May 2006 (UTC)

I found another Edouard pic, and I think this could be the best one we have. Here is the link. It is of the storm at peak intensity, and though it is a little far out, it shows the features of the fully-developed hurricane better than the existing image. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 21:21, 29 May 2006 (UTC)

 * I like it a lot better. The one now is at category three strength. Nice find. →Cycl   one1 → 02:47, 20 June 2006 (UTC)

 * I uploaded it, but it's probably a little too far zoomed out. Hurricanehink ( talk ) 03:05, 20 June 2006 (UTC)

Hmm, I see what you mean but I think the one we have now is a little too zoomed in. I like the new one better. →Cycl  one1 → 05:12, 2 July 2006 (UTC)
 * Should we add the new one in? --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 12:51, 2 July 2006 (UTC)

Sure. →Cycl  one1 → 20:43, 2 July 2006 (UTC)
 * Due to a recent GIBBS miracle, I gave the old Gustav pic the axe and uploaded a new one. As you can see, I tried to find this picture before, and just found it now. →Cycl   one1 → 16:03, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

 * Now, there's the little matter of Cesar and his current picture in omparison with this one. This one shows the true large size of Cesar. Better? And Kyle's pic isn't that great either. →Cycl   one1 → 16:19, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

 * It is a little better, but I personally like the existing Cesar. I think that the existing image shows the true size, while the GIBBS Infrared is a little misleading. However, Kyle would be great to re-do. --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 16:41, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

 * I think the existing image is probably better for Cesar actually (or would be after a bit of photoshopping), the Kyle image could be replaced. GIBBS isn't that great when compared to other imagery as it is low-res. However it has ease of use, the other sources don't have that.--Nilfanion (talk) 16:50, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

 * OK, I uploaded the Isidore one Cyclone suggested. GIBBS does have its down sides, so we should try and use images that are already zoomed in whenever possible. --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 16:56, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

Very true. The only thing I dislike about the Ceasar image is that you can barley see the hurricane. But I'm a bit out-numbered so, oh well. Should I switch Kyle images? →Cycl  one1 → 22:14, 5 July 2006 (UTC)

 * Sure. The Cesar image can be fixed if anyone has photoshop. Anyone? --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 22:18, 5 July 2006 (UTC)
 * Not me. Sorry. →Cycl   one1 → 22:23, 5 July 2006 (UTC)
 * I've got it, I can get it sorted soon. It just needs a bit of brightening doesn't it?--Nilfanion (talk) 22:56, 5 July 2006 (UTC)
 * Yea. Just a little... not too much. --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 23:48, 5 July 2006 (UTC)
 * I might have overdone it actually, its at Image:Hurricane_Cesar_1996.jpg, what do you think?--Nilfanion (talk) 15:13, 6 July 2006 (UTC)
 * No, that's great. Maybe it's a tad too bright, but at least you can see the storm now. --Hurricanehink ( talk ) 15:24, 6 July 2006 (UTC)
 * Thanks for the vote of approval, lol. Still its much better than what there was before.--Nilfanion (talk) 15:28, 6 July 2006 (UTC)
 * That's a very nice image. Where is it from? TimL 18:34, 6 July 2006 (UTC)
 * The original uploader didn't say unfortunately. I found it here, it was taken by DMSP satellites. I've updated the image to reference the original source.--Nilfanion (talk) 18:50, 6 July 2006 (UTC)

I uploaded the Kyle GIBBS image. →Cycl  one1 → 21:06, 4 November 2006 (UTC)

Three NC Storms
Two Hurricanes made a direct landfall in North Carolina; and T.S. Arthur nearly made landfall, and still affected the area. Could we add something to the summary about this? Weatherman90 15:45, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

 * I agree. But Arthur did pass over the Outer Banks. It did make landfall, kinda. Cyclone1 14:11, 27 March 2006 (UTC)

 * All done weatherman.Mitchazenia V3.0 21:12, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

Todo
I think either this season should be downgraded to start class, or 97 should be upgraded to a B. This is just as great as 97, I think. íslenska hurikein | #12 (samtal) 21:13, 10 August 2006 (UTC)

Cleanup
The season summary needs a cleanup, and badly. It should focus more on the season as a whole, not necessarily on the particular storms. Overall details, like the fact that three storms affect North Carolina, should be mentioned there. Any overall records (like the number of major hurricanes) or statistics should be mentioned there. However, details like which storm was in which month in order isn't that useful as a summary (that's what the storm summaries are for). Hurricanehink ( talk ) 21:27, 22 October 2006 (UTC)

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title: Talk:1996 Atlantic hurricane season


text:
User talk:Guyalsfere

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

17:55, 8 October 2005 (UTC)

Commons:Picture of the Year/2006
I assert that I voted for picture 9, from the IP 155.245.43.155 Guyal of Sfere 11:47, 23 February 2007 (UTC)

 * Please refer to the IP address under which the vote was made. Alvesgaspar 12:39, 23 February 2007 (UTC)
 * Duly done Guyal of Sfere 13:12, 23 February 2007 (UTC)

new category/userbox
Hi, i thought you might like add the following category to your user page.

 * Category:Wikipedians by alma mater: University of East Anglia

also i have created a user box for uea students/alumni. You may like to add it to your user page.

 * The code is

And this is what it looks like..

title: User talk:Guyalsfere


text:
British NVC community SD11

NVC community SD11 (Carex arenaria - Cornicularia aculeata dune community) is one of the 16 sand-dune communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system.

It is one of four communities associated with fixed dunes.

It is a comparatively localised community. There are two subcommunities.

Community composition
The following constant species are found in this community:
 * Sand sedge (Carex arenaria)
 * the lichen Cornicularia aculeata

The following rare species are also associated with the community:
 * Purple Milk-vetch (Astragalus danicus)
 * Grey Hair-grass (Corynephorus canescens)

Distribution
This community is found on the east coast, mostly on the sand-dunes of Norfolk and Suffolk, but also in Aberdeenshire and on the south coast of Kent. It is also found inland, in The Brecks on the Norfolk/Suffolk border.

Subcommunities
There are two subcommunities:
 * the Ammophila arenaria subcommunity
 * the Festuca ovina subcommunity

title: British NVC community SD11


text:
Luis Carlos Perea

Luis Carlos "Coroncoro" Perea (born 29 December 1963) is a Colombian former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

Club career
Perea was born in Turbo. During his career he played mainly with Independiente Medellín, where he would debut in 1983, and Atlético Nacional, but also had brief spells with Atlético Junior and Deportes Tolima.

Abroad, Perea represented Toros Neza in Mexico, and he won the 1989 Copa Libertadores with Nacional. He moved to the United States in 1999, intending to sign with the Miami Fusion or Tampa Bay Mutiny; he did not join either club and retired from playing, but began working as a player development coach at the Miami Strike Force.

International career
Over seven years, Perea played 78 games and scored two goals for the Colombia national team. This included six appearances at the 1990 and the 1994 FIFA World Cups combined.

Perea participated in four Copa América finals, and netted his first international goal in the 1993 Copa América, in the 88th minute of the quarter-final match against Uruguay (1–1 after 120 minutes, penalty shootout win).

International goals

 * Scores and results list Colombia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Perea goal.

Personal life
Perea was named in a list of the top 100 prominent Latinos living in Miami. His son, Luis Alberto, was also a footballer. A forward, he played for a host of clubs in several countries.

title: Luis Carlos Perea


text:
User talk:Sandy gillis

Welcome
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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

17:55, 8 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Sandy gillis


text:
User talk:Solargarlic

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

17:56, 8 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Solargarlic


text:
Category:British National Vegetation Classification shingle, strandline and sand-dune communities

This category groups together articles on the shingle, strandline and sand-dune communities of the British National Vegetation Classification system.


text:
Category:Public bodies and task forces of the United Kingdom government

This category contains articles about public bodies and task forces of the Government of the United Kingdom. For articles about other bodies controlled by the UK government see:

 * Category:Executive agencies of the United Kingdom government
 * Category:Departments of the Government of the United Kingdom

Many of the larger such bodies are executive agencies, which have their own subcategory, but there are also many government bodies and task forces which do not have executive agency status.


text:
User talk:Rob110178

Signing your posts
Hello, I'm Aranya. When you add content to talk pages and Wikipedia pages that have open discussion (but never when editing articles), such as at User talk:Qualitycontent5, please be sure to sign your posts. There are two ways to do this. Either: This will automatically insert a signature with your username or IP address and the time you posted the comment. This information is necessary to allow other editors to easily see who wrote what and when.
 * 1) Add four tildes  ( ~~~~ ) at the end of your comment, or
 * 2) With the cursor positioned at the end of your comment, click on the signature button OOUI JS signature icon LTR.png located above the edit window.

Thank you. — Aranya (talk) 21:59, 18 August 2019 (UTC)

I noticed that the uw-unsourced doesnt provide the User name and needs to be signed. Thanks for the heads up! Rob110178 (talk) 22:01, 18 August 2019 (UTC)
 * That makes sense. Great work and happy editing! :-) — Aranya (talk) 22:17, 18 August 2019 (UTC)
 * Thanks for keeping me honest :) Rob110178 (talk) 22:18, 18 August 2019 (UTC)

Mississippi Highway 184 moved to draftspace
An article you recently created, Mississippi Highway 184, does not have enough sources and citations as written to remain published. It needs more citations from reliable, independent sources. (?) Information that can't be referenced should be removed (verifiability is of central importance on Wikipedia). I've moved your draft to draftspace (with a prefix of " " before the article title) where you can incubate the article with minimal disruption. When you feel the article meets Wikipedia's general notability guideline and thus is ready for mainspace, please click on the "Submit your draft for review!" button at the top of the page.  Imzadi 1979  →   01:46, 19 August 2019 (UTC)

User talk:96.52.122.89
Rob110178 ~ Hi! Nice to meet you ~ I was giving the above IP address a "Please refrain from making unconstructive edits " and I copied and pasted your edit above ~ except I took out your signature and added mine and I added 'Edmonton". I put rollback in the summary ~ and clicked publish and it shows as your edit ~ maybe we were editing at the same time ~ if not I just wanted to let you know ~ if I signed your name is was an accident ~ thanks ~ ~mitch~ (talk) 01:49, 19 August 2019 (UTC)

AfC notification: Draft:Mississippi Highway 184 has a new comment
 I've left a comment on your Articles for Creation submission, which can be viewed at Draft:Mississippi Highway 184. Thanks!  Imzadi 1979  →   01:51, 19 August 2019 (UTC)

わーいあらしたーのしーい
きみはあらしをみつけるのがとくいなフレンズなんだね！ すっごーい！ もっともっとあらしたいな！ だってたのしいもん！ Llzecnlkq (talk) 08:06, 19 August 2019 (UTC)

うんち
うんこちんちん Llzecnlkq (talk) 08:25, 19 August 2019 (UTC)

Your access to AWB may be temporarily removed
Hello Rob110178! This message is to inform you that due to editing inactivity, your access to AutoWikiBrowser may be temporarily removed. If you do not resume editing within the next week, your username will be removed from the CheckPage. This is purely for routine maintenance and is not indicative of wrongdoing on your part. You may regain access at any time by simply requesting it at WP:PERM/AWB. Thank you! — MusikBot II  talk  17:10, 27 August 2020 (UTC)

title: User talk:Rob110178


text:
Everyone's Hero

Everyone's Hero is a 2006 American animated sports comedy film directed by Christopher Reeve, Daniel St. Pierre and Colin Brady. Starring Jake T. Austin, Rob Reiner, William H. Macy, Raven-Symoné and Whoopi Goldberg, the film was produced by IDT Entertainment in Toronto with portions outsourced to Reel FX Creative Studios. Distributed by 20th Century Fox, Everyone's Hero was theatrically released on September 15, 2006, to mixed reviews from critics and was a financial flop, earning $16.6 million on a $35 million budget. It also marked the final film for Dana Reeve before her death in March 2006, six months before the release of the film; it was dedicated to her and her husband, Christopher Reeve, who co-directed the film.

Plot
In 1932 New York City during the Great Depression, Yankee Irving is a 10-year-old baseball fan but is picked on by the other kids for his poor athletic skills. On that day, he finds a talking baseball that only he can hear who he names Screwie. Yankee's father, Stanley, works as a custodian at Yankee Stadium. While the two are on the premises, a thief disguised as a security guard steals Babe Ruth's "lucky" bat, Darlin'. Stanley is falsely accused of the crime and is temporarily fired until Darlin' can be found. After being wrongly blamed for the crime and grounded by his father and sent to his room, Yankee learns that the real thief is Lefty Maginnis, a pitcher for the Chicago Cubs. Lefty works for the Cubs' general manager Napoleon Cross, who desires to see the Cubs defeat the New York Yankees during the 1932 World Series.

Determined to reclaim the bat and save his family from being evicted and out on the street, Yankee goes to the train station and takes it from Lefty, but fails to get off the train before it takes them to another stop. Darlin' also has the ability to talk and urges Yankee to take her back to Babe Ruth in Chicago, where the next World Series game will be played. During the trip, Lefty attempts to steal the bat from Yankee during a wild chase. Yankee decides to return Darlin' to Babe Ruth, thereby clearing his father's name and saving his job. Meanwhile, Stanley (who now regrets being too hard on his son) and Emily (who is very worried about her missing son) start searching for Yankee after discovering that he left home. Meanwhile, Yankee meets others who help him in his quest, such as hobos Andy, Louis and Jack, a girl named Marti Brewster, her father, a Negro league pitcher named Lonnie Brewster, who helps him drive to Chicago and teaches Yankee to set his feet right while batting, and Babe Ruth himself. Lefty steals Darlin' and gives her to Cross, who kidnaps Yankee. During the game, Cross traps Yankee inside the office and reveals his plans to him.

When Yankee escapes the office, he evades several security guards and finally returns Darlin' to Babe. Cross tries to talk Babe out of accepting the victory, saying that Yankee is too young to be a counting player. Despite this, Babe gives Yankee a confidence boost by telling him that "it's not the bat, it's the batter". Yankee manages to hit Screwie after two strikes. While numerous Cubs players try to tag Yankee out, he dodges and trips them. Lefty makes his last attempt to tag him out, but Yankee manages to outsmart him by jumping over him (as payback for getting both him and his father in trouble) and landing on home plate, scoring a run. This restores the morale of the Yankees, who score seven more runs to take the lead and win the World Series.

The revelation of Darlin's theft leads to the arrest of Cross, who says that Yankee was a fan who cheated. When his involvement as an accomplice and a cheater is also revealed, Lefty is kicked off the team and also arrested. Stanley apologizes to Yankee for being too hard on him and congratulates him for being the best player, while his name is cleared and officially reinstated as the stadium's custodian. Yankee, his parents, and his new baseball friends, Screwie and Darlin', celebrate the Yankees' World Series win in a victory parade where he becomes an honorary player, while Cross works as the Babe Ruth bobblehead's vendor and Lefty as the street cleaner as part of their work release. Yankee happily plays catch with Screwie and the hobos' dog.

Voice cast

 * Jake T. Austin as Yankee Irving, a young 10-year-old boy who dreams of being a baseball player, looks up to his idol Babe Ruth, and who saves his dashing and beautiful baseball bat, Darlin'.
 * Rob Reiner as Screwie, a sarcastic, wisecracking talking baseball who bickers with his counterpart, Darlin'.
 * Whoopi Goldberg as Darlin', a loyal but egotistical talking baseball bat owned by Babe Ruth; Babe and Darlin' are inseparable; Babe takes her everywhere he goes and will protect her at any costs. Darlin' loves her owner and feels safe around him.
 * Robin Williams (uncredited) as Napoleon Cross, the corrupt general manager of the Chicago Cubs and Lefty's boss.
 * William H. Macy as Lefty Maginnis, a cheating baseball pitcher who is sent by Napoleon Cross to steal Babe's bat Darlin', and attempts revenge against Yankee for giving her to Babe.
 * Brian Dennehy as Babe Ruth, the New York Yankees baseball player.
 * Raven-Symoné as Marti Brewster, Lonnie and Rosetta's daughter.
 * Mandy Patinkin as Stanley Irving, Yankee's father and the custodian at Yankee Stadium.
 * Forest Whitaker as Lonnie "The Rooster" Brewster, an African American "king of the curve ball" who is the star pitcher for the Cincinnati Tigers, the father of Marti and the husband of Rosetta.
 * Dana Reeve as Emily Irving, Yankee's mother.
 * Robert Wagner as Mr. Robinson, the general manager of the New York Yankees and Stanley's boss.
 * Richard Kind as Hobo Andy / Maitre'D.
 * Joe Torre as New York Yankees manager.
 * Cherise Booth as Rosetta Brewster, Lonnie's wife and Marti's mother.
 * Ritchie Allen as Officer Bryant.
 * Jason Harris Katz (credited as Jason Harris) as Announcer.
 * Ed Helms as Hobo Louie.
 * Ray Iannicelli as Conductors/Umpire.
 * Gideon Jacobs as Bully Kid Tubby.
 * Marcus Maurice as Willie.
 * Will Reeve as Big Kid.
 * Ron Tippe as Hobo Jack.
 * Jesse Bronstein as Sandlot Kid #1.
 * Ralph Coppola as Sandlot Kid #2.
 * Conor White as Bully Kid Arnold.

Home media
Everyone's Hero was released on DVD on March 20, 2007, by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The movie was released on Blu-ray on March 5, 2013, exclusively by Walmart stores. The movie premiered on Disney+ on May 7, 2021, in Canada and the United States; it was previously available for streaming on HBO Max.

Box office
In its opening weekend, the film grossed $6.1 million in 2,896 theaters in the United States and Canada, ranking #3 at the box office, behind Gridiron Gang and The Black Dahlia. By the end of its run, Everyone's Hero grossed $14.5 million in the US, and $2.1 million internationally, for an approximate total of $16.6 million worldwide.

Critical reception
Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on a scale of A+ to F.

Jack Matthews of the New York Daily News wrote, "Whoever wanders into the theater should leave a winner."

LA Weekly called the themes "fairly pro forma" and cited the film's "antique Rockwellian look" as "its greatest pleasure".

Gregory Kirschling of Entertainment Weekly rated it "B−", and wrote, "Everyone's Hero re-creates Depression-era America with surprisingly agreeable anachronistic panache", although he criticized the character designs.

The Austin Chronicle primarily criticized Everyone's Hero for focusing too much on sentimentality over entertaining moments.

Tasha Robinson of The A.V. Club opined that the film "ranges from improbable to nonsensical to just plain dull. [...] The lame banter, the one-note characters, the predictable clumsy stabs at emotional uplift, or the booger jokes [don't help]."

Screwie and Darlin' were bashed in a review by The Washington Post's Stephen Hunter, panning their inability to "move or express emotion".

Slant Magazine's Ed Gonzalez disliked the lack of reasoning for anthropomorphic baseball gear for being "random". The anachronisms, such as its out-of-time slang, pop-song-dominated soundtrack, and use of an African-American-voiced talking bat, were also panned, with Gonzalez calling the Great Depression setting "nonexistent".

The story did have its supporters. Variety reviewer Joe Leydon honored Everyone's Hero as a "modestly engaging mix of broad comedy and nostalgic fable", picaresque plot and the inclusion of a Negro league player. However, in addition to disliking its gross humor, he questioned the low-key portrayal of segregation that occurred in the 1930s era in which the film is set. He also suggested that the film would have a hard time selling to children: "The toon's target demo — i.e., toddlers and grade-schoolers — are too young to know about the Reeves, and pic could be a hard sell to youngsters who aren't baseball fanatics and recognize Babe Ruth only as the name of a candy bar."

Seattle Post-Intelligencer writer Manny Lewis concluded, "The film certainly will appeal to kids; with its beating-the-odds theme and its dramatic finale involving a crucial at-bat in the World Series, it is reminiscent of a boyhood daydream."

Orlando Sentinel film critic Roger Moore concluded, "The kids will laugh and there's enough heart in Everyone's Hero to bring it over the plate -- barely."

MaryAnn Johanson at MTV News similarly spotlighted the "sweet gentleness" and "can-do-it-iveness" that made its otherwise typical children's film plot stand out.

Time Out London applauded the characters, especially Screwie, which recouped for its "lacking" amount of tension.

The visuals garnered a mixed response, Robinson calling the animation "bland" and "generic", and Leydon "herky-jerky". Lewis found Screwie and Darlin's visual gags "stale" but praised those of Lefty, reasoning that "his flailing limbs giving him a clumsy grace far more entertaining to watch than either the ball or the bat". Hunter acclaimed the animation as "quite advanced, bringing emotional subtleties, vivid eye dilations and expressions and complex movements to exceptional life", while Moore opined that "the animated people look plastic, but the backdrops are pretty, and the slapstick bits are a 'stitch'".

The voice acting was also praised.

Syndication
In the United States, FX aired Everyone's Hero on July 12, 2009. Telemundo aired the film in the US on October 4, 2009. In Latin America, Cartoon Network Latino aired the film on November 23, 2011. In Asia, Disney Channel premiered the film on May 29, 2012. In the United States, FXM aired the film on June 16, 2012. It also aired on Disney XD in the United States on April 8, 2013, and on March 30, 2014. It also aired on Cartoon Network in the United States on November 5, 2016.

On its launch in May 2020, the movie was available to stream on HBO Max as part of a longtime distribution deal that the HBO network had made with Fox; the deal was still enacted after the acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney, which had its own streaming service, Disney+. However, on May 7, 2021, the film moved from HBO Max to Disney+, although it was removed from the latter service in September 2021 in the United States.

Soundtrack
The soundtrack, released on the Columbia Records and Sony Music Soundtrax labels, features tracks by the star of the film Raven-Symoné, Grammy-winners Wyclef Jean, Brooks & Dunn, Mary Chapin Carpenter and various other artists.

title: Everyone's Hero


text:
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text:
Grammar School at Leeds

The Grammar School at Leeds (GSAL) is a private day school in Leeds, England, created on 4 August 2005 by the merger of Leeds Grammar School (founded c. 1552) and Leeds Girls' High School (co-founded in 1876 by Frances Lupton).

The schools merged in September 2008, at which point the school was opened to both sexes. The school was situated on two sites: the senior school (ages 11–18) and junior school (7–11) at Alwoodley, while the former Leeds Girls' High School site in Headingley is used by the infant school and nursery, however, both schools are at the Alwoodley site now. The school operates as a diamond school, classes for girls and boys between the ages of 11 and 16 are segregated, but extracurricular activities are mixed. Junior school and sixth form classes are coeducational. The school is a member of The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC).

In 2020, GSAL was named the Independent School of the Decade for the North by The Times.

House structure
A key element of the school is the eight school houses, each with two house captains and four deputies. They are:
 * Eddison House – named after Anne Eddison, of the Yorkshire Ladies Council of Education who helped set up Leeds Girls' High School.
 * Ermystead House – named after William Ermystead, a priest who donated properties to Leeds Grammar School in 1552.
 * Ford House – named after John Ford, a founding member of the LGHS Council.
 * Harrison House – named after John Harrison, benefactor, who built Leeds Grammar School's third site on North Street in 1642.
 * Lawson House – named after Godfrey Lawson, Mayor of Leeds, who endowed the Lawson Library, the oldest library in the city.
 * Lupton House – named after Frances Lupton, who helped found LGHS, and her granddaughter Elinor G. Lupton, who funded the eponymous centre at the Headingley site.
 * Powell House – named after Helena Langthorne Powell, the second Headmistress of LGHS, who established its move to Headingley, where it remained until 2008.
 * Sheafield House – named after William Sheafield, who is traditionally thought of as the founder of Leeds Grammar School in 1552.

Locations
The Grammar School at Leeds was established by the merger of Leeds Grammar School and Leeds Girls' High School in 2005. The schools operated on two separate sites some distance between each other. Leeds Girls' High School operated from three separate sites in Headingley, whilst Leeds Grammar School had a 138 acre modern campus in Alwoodley.

When the schools merged in 2008, four sections were created. The junior and senior schools and sixth form operate from the expanded Alwoodley Gates site (originally Leeds Grammar School). The Alwoodley site was redeveloped from 2007 to 2008, and contains the sixth form and maths departments and the Lawson Library, science department and refectory were extended. Rose Court Nursery & Pre-Prep School operated in Headingley from the refurbished Ford House belonging to Leeds Girls' High School and a nursery extension. The rest of the Leeds Girls' High School site is surplus to requirements awaiting an application for outline planning permission for residential housing. The site currently stands empty.

In September 2020, younger pupils from Rose Court moved from the Headingley site into Alwoodley Gates, completing the merge to the new site.

History
The Grammar School at Leeds was created on 31 August 2005 when Leeds Grammar School merged with Leeds Girls' High School. The schools physically merged in September 2008.

Plans for the merger were not universally welcomed. In 2003, a campaign group, "No Merger in 2007" stated there was a "hidden agenda", to reduce debts incurred by the LGS building programme, and the proposed merger "makes no educational sense". LGS headmaster, Mark Bailey, said that only a fifth of parents opposed the planned merger, and the LGHS headmistress Sue Fishburn stated that 80% of parents were in favour. A number of parents stated a preference for strictly single-sex establishments despite assurances that classrooms would be single-sex.

In January 2004, Mark Bailey reported that less than 1% of the 1500 families with children at both schools "wrote to oppose the move". Further controversy was reported in 2005, when plans for the school crest were released. According to the report, "Parents who contacted the Yorkshire Post said many felt dismayed by the merger and the new logo but dared not speak up". One parent felt the existing crest had been "obliterated by a felt-tip doodle".

Plans to redevelop the Alwoodley site met with opposition. Leeds City Council delayed its decision for the planning application until summer 2006, requiring the physical merger to be put back until September 2008. Controversy regarding the expected increase in traffic levels at Alwoodley arose, and a new traffic plan was submitted.

Work began in August 2007 to form a new site access junction. The construction of a pedestrian tunnel and a 30 mi/h speed limit was enforced to relieve traffic pressure. Controversy persisted into late 2007 over the possible need for an additional vehicle entrance in Alwoodley and arrangements for the disposal of the Headingley LGHS site.

Twinning arrangements
The school established exchange partnerships with the 'Institution Saint Michel: Collège and Lycée', a Catholic Secondary School with boarding facilities located in Solesmes, France.

title: Grammar School at Leeds