text:
Estadio Libertadores de América

The Estadio Libertadores de América - Ricardo Enrique Bochini is a stadium located in the district of Avellaneda in Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. Owned by Club Atlético Independiente, the stadium host the home matches of club's football team. The stadium was officially named only as recently as 2005, having been previously known simply as Estadio de Independiente or La Doble Visera de Cemento ("The double cement visor") because of the two roofs overhanging the spectators.

The stadium was built in 1928 and had a capacity of 52,823 with 27,863 seats. La Doble Visera ("The double cement visor"), as it was popularly known, was the first cement stadium built in South America, and would host all international finals Independiente played as local team. In October 2009 the stadium was reopened after having been refurbished. The current capacity of the venue is 42,069.

History
The origins of the stadium can be traced to 1925, when Independiente acquired a 6-ha land on the corner of Alsina and Cordero, few meters from the Estadio Racing Club. One year later, the club started to build a cement stadium, the first in Argentina. Project by Engineer Federico Garófalo, who had designed a cement grandstand with roof with no columns (like a visor, inspired on Brazilian Hipódromo da Gávea) was the project chosen by the club.

The stadium was inaugurated on 4 March 1928, in a friendly match between Independiente and Uruguayan club Peñarol, with Governor of Buenos Aires, Valentín Vergara, as the guest of honour. The first official match played there was on 29 April 1928, when Independiente and Sportivo Buenos Aires tied 0–0. The first international match held at Independiente was on 25 May 1928, when Scottish club Motherwell F.C. played v a Liga Rosarina combined during the British club tour of Argentina. Other notable matches of the time include a 4–1 win over Spanish champion FC Barcelona.

The Argentina national football team played a Copa Newton match at Independiente in August 1928, being this the first match of the team at the venue. while the first Avellaneda derby was held in September 1928. One year later, another British club touring Argentina, Chelsea, played v Independiente at the stadium, in June 1929. Other Europeans teams that played there were Italian clubs Torino and Bologna.

During the 1930s, the Independiente Stadium was a frecquent venue to host matches of Argentina national team. In 1938, the first lighting system was installed in the stadium, placing four columns on each border of the pitch. In 1960, the stadium was completely refurbished. Works included the construction of a second visor, new grandstands, seats, and cabins for radio broadcasters on the west side. Besides, an irrigation system was setup on the pitch. Due to that refurbishment, the Independiente stadium earned the nickname Doble Visera. In 1964, a new lighting system was installed, it consisted of six towers. A new grandstand would be built in 1970, on Cordero street side.

At the end of 2005, president of Independiente, Julio Comparada, announced the project to build a new stadium. Works would be financed with the incoming (EU 23 million) from the sold of raising star Sergio Agüero to Spanish club Atlético Madrid. Agüero had played only 52 matches in Primera División before being traded. Other transactions made by the club (such as the selling of goalkeeper Oscar Ustari and striker Germán Denis) also helped finance the construction of the new venue, which also led some controversy due to its cost, estimated in US$ 50 million, which largely exceeded the initial cost announced in 2006.

In December 2006 the stadium was shuttered, and demolished the following year. The rebuilt stadium was inaugurated on 28 October 2009, in a match against Colón de Santa Fe of the Argentine Primera División championship (2009 Apertura). The new, European-style stadium has a capacity of roughly 42,069 seats. It also featured large digital screens, a restaurant with panoramic view of the pitch, a club museum, offices and conferential facilities, and a shopping centre.

In July 2014, one of the objectives was the completion of the court. Thus it was that, in the 2-1 victory against Racing Club on August 31 for the fifth date of the Transition Tournament, the "Bochini Alta" grandstand could be seen finished.

In May 2015, the construction of "Garganta 3" began and the "Bochini Baja" grandstand was also completed, plus the boxes and also the Press sector. On 16 December 2016 when facing Banfield, Independiente completely inaugurated the "Libertadores de América".

On December 5, 2021, as a tribute to whom is regarded as the greatest idol of the club, Ricardo Bochini, the stadium was renamed "Estadio Libertadores de América-Ricardo Bochini". Bochini, who has the record of matches played for the club (714 between 1972 and 1991), was honored before the 24th. round of 2021 Primera División, where Independiente played v San Lorenzo. Bochini also played for a representative of Independiente (formed by former players of the club) v a similar team of San Lorenzo, scoring one goal.

In September 17, 2022, the stadium hosted a rugby union match for the first time, when Argentina played v South Africa after the team was forced to switch the venue in the 5th. round of 2022 Rugby Championship because of the poor condition of José Amalfitani Stadium's pitch.

Football team
The Argentina national football team played several matches at Independiente stadium, mainly in the 1930s and 1940s, with the last match played there in 1961. Below is a list of those matches.

Rugby union team
The Argentina national rugby team debuted at Independiente in September 2022

title: Estadio Libertadores de América


text: Category:Buildings and structures in Canberra

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/


text:
Sister station

In broadcasting, sister stations or sister channels are radio or television stations operated by the same company, either by direct ownership or through a management agreement.

Radio sister stations will often have different formats, and sometimes one station is on the AM band while another is on the FM band. Conversely, several types of sister-station relationships exist in television; stations in the same city will usually be affiliated with different television networks (often one with a major network and the other with a secondary network), and may occasionally shift television programs between each other when local events require one station to interrupt its network feed.

Sister stations in separate (but often nearby) cities owned by the same company may or may not share a network affiliation. For example, WNYW and WWOR-TV, in New York City and Secaucus, New Jersey, are both owned by Fox Corporation. WNYW is a Fox owned-and-operated station; WWOR-TV is a MyNetworkTV owned-and-operated station. WPSG in Philadelphia and KBCW in San Francisco were the flagship stations of The CW until 2022 and are owned by CBS Television Stations. In addition, stations in different cities affiliated with the same network, but not sharing an ownership tie, may refer to each other informally as sister stations.

Sister networks or sister channels, in many cases, are cable or satellite channels which are launched to either broadcast series which either premiered on the main network but has been moved out of the higher-priority schedule (such as TV Land or Boomerang), fulfill a specific niche of content which would not be fulfilled on the main network (such as the Nick Jr. Channel or Nicktoons) or broadcast to a wider audience than the main network (such as CNN International or Al Jazeera English). However, in other cases, these cable or satellite channels may only share common ownership.

The establishment and proliferation of sister networks on cable, satellite and internet providers has become easier and more commercially profitable over the history of such media venues.

title: Sister station


text:
Talk:Fourchette piercing

it looks like to me that this is done in the area known as "the posterior commisure of the labia minora", which is above the area known as "the posterior commisure of the labia majora".

Gringo300 05:14, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: Talk:Fourchette piercing


text:
Bachmann

Bachmann is a surname of Switzerland and Germany. It originates as a description of the bearer as dwelling near a brook (Bach), such as a farm "Hofstatt am Bach" also called "Bachmanns Hofstatt" near Hinwil or Dürnten (recorded 1387), or the "Hof zum Bach" near Richterswil (recorded 1555).

Low German variants of the name include Beckman(n); Beekman(n).

Switzerland
There are three main lines of Bachmann families in Switzerland,
 * Canton of Thurgau/Canton of Zürich: Attested from 1361 at Stettfurt and Thundorf. Protestants since the Swiss Reformation, this branch came to riches trading wine and linen during the 18th century. Jakob Huldreich Bachmann was a national councillor and a federal judge.
 * Canton of Zug: attested in Menzingen and Zug from 1359. Several reeves and city councillors in the 15th to 16th century.
 * Canton of Glarus: this branch moved into Glarus from the Linth plain in the 17th century, and occupied a number of political and military offices in Glarus in the 18th to 19th centuries.

Germany
A Bachmann family of Bohemia is attested as bearing arms in the 15th century. Their coat of arms displays two linden leaves.

North America
The name is often anglicized to Bachman in North America, and sometimes as Baughman.

People

 * August Bachmann, German physician and botanist (1652–1723) also known as Augustus Quirinus Rivinus
 * Barbara Bachmann (1924–1999), American biologist
 * Carl G. Bachmann (1890–1980), United States Congress Representative
 * Carolin Bachmann (born 1988), German politician
 * Eric Bachmann (born 1970), American musician / producer
 * Franz Ewald Theodor Bachmann (1850-1937), German medical and naturalist
 * Heinz Bachmann (1924–2022), American mathematician
 * Ida Bachmann (1900–1995), Danish librarian and journalist
 * Ingeborg Bachmann (1926–1973), Austrian poet and author
 * John Bachmann (1814–1996), Swiss lithographer and artist
 * Josef Bachmann (1945–1970), German would-be assassin
 * Joseph Siegmund Bachmann (1754–1825), German organist and composer
 * Karl Josef von Bachmann (1734–1792), Swiss aristocrat and general
 * Lutz Bachmann (born 1973), German far-right activist, founder of PEGIDA
 * Michele Bachmann (born 1956), member of the U.S. Congress from Minnesota
 * Niklaus Franz von Bachmann (1740–1831), Swiss nobleman and general
 * Paul Bachmann (1837–1920), German mathematician
 * René Bachmann, (born 1967) also known as Robert Flux, German guitar player and music producer, member of the band OOMPH!
 * Ramona Bachmann (born 1990), Swiss football (soccer) player
 * Werner Emmanuel Bachmann (1901–1951), U.S. chemist

title: Bachmann


text: Category:Buildings and structures in Sydney


text: User talk:69.1.135.85

title: User talk:69.1.135.85


text:
Talk:Politics of Texas

Untitled
Moved above from article. --Robert Harrisontalk contrib 05:18, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

NPOV
I think that this article is biased in the way it describes supposed Democratic gerrymandering after the 1990 census and the subsequent description of the Republican response to that after 2000.
 * Okay... how would you say it, then, to make it NPOV? Personally, I think both political parties are at fault for the gerrymandering mess here (the Democrats for being arrogant enough to think that they could get away with it when they were in an extreme majority and the Republicans for drawing a vengeful map to "compensate"), and it snowballed to the mess we currently have, but that's editorializing a bit too much and wouldn't be encyclopedic. It's a polarizing issue for many Texans and one we have to show both sides of, and hopefully we can either make everyone happy or at least not disgruntled. Souperman 03:54, 9 December 2005 (UTC)

 * I've made some edits that I hope make the article more NPOV and readable. Should we reove the POV check request?  TMS63112 21:31, 16 December 2005 (UTC)

I have tried to make some edits to remove the more biased parts of the article that were without cites. Also reworded some sentences to make them NPOV. This article does need more work though. --M Drusus 05:26, 11 April 2006 (UTC)

Ah for example, labeling "popular governor" Ann Richards? She was not re-elected. Love her or hate her or W. or both, the fact she lost her bid for re-election would not make her "popular"

Text rescued from gerrymandering article

 * I picked the following text from the gerrymandering article, where it was misplaced by some other contributor. I'm putting it here - someone should figure out a way to work it into the article.  You may just be able to cut and paste. Scott Ritchie 05:58, 24 January 2006 (UTC)

After a hard-fought campaign in 2002, the Republicans won a majority in the Texas Legislature. Swiftly, they opened up a mid-decade redistricting plan, which was accused of favoring Republicans by using computers to gerrymander the district lines, splitting cities and fracturing traditional communities. The Republicans replied that the old district lines were equally a gerrymander, only to the benefit of the Democrats who had drawn the lines the last time they had been shifted. Indeed, under the old lines Republicans routinely received a healthy majority of votes cast for Congressional races, but a minority of seats. Helen Giddings added that redistricting is the most partisan issue facing the State Legislature. Subject to constitutional requirements established by case law, and in some states to review by the United States Department of Justice to ensure compliance with the federal Voting Rights Act, which bans drawing districts to reduce the voting power of ethnic minorities, the government of each state draws the boundaries for the House districts within the state's borders. While Federal law and court decisions prohibit gerrymandering districts from being drawn to reduce the voting power of protected groups such as ethnic minorities, it is perfectly legal to draw districts to favor one political party or another. Many analysts have argued that sophisticated gerrymandering computer technology plus the fundraising advantages incumbents possess have resulted in a situation where very few of the seats in the House are actually competitive. In 2002, a redistricting year, 356 House races were decided by more than 20 percent, another 41 were decided by 10 to 20 percent, only 38 were decided by less than 10 percent. Of close races, nearly all involved an open seat or a seat whose incumbent had only served one or two terms.

In 2004, nine incumbent Congressmen were defeated for reelection, two in primary races and seven in the general election. However, both of the primary losers, and four of those who lost in the general, were defeated after an unusual mid-decade redistricting warrant controversy in Texas. In only twelve other House contests with an incumbent was the election decided by less than 10 percent.

Even though only a few incumbents were defeated in 2004, the combination of retirements and resignations to run for other offices caused a nearly 10 percent turnover between the 108th and 109th Congresses. This level of turnover is common and exceeds the percentage of turnover in the U.S. Senate. However, of the vacant seats, only three changed party control.
 * I'm not sure this level of detail is appropriate for an article that gives a broad-brush overview of Texas political history. . .I also have some NPOV concerns about the text. TMS63112 15:51, 24 January 2006 (UTC)

Kay Granger
The article on Kay Granger is POV. Please fix it.

Blanking of Future section
The section Future has now been blanked 4 times without an edit summary. The section was created by 2.25.180.186 (talk) on 30 May 2012 here plus following revisions. Three different anonymous IPs have subsequently blanked the section: Please discuss reasons for retention or removal of this section. Adding notice to WikiProject Texas. SBaker43 (talk) 16:23, 24 June 2012 (UTC)
 * here by 65.197.19.242 (talk) User talk page indicates this host searcher2.enterprise.com is registered to Enterprise Rent-A-Car
 * here by 98.248.70.62 (talk)
 * here and here by 98.149.110.0 (talk)

Disfranchisement in early 20th century
Have added this to the Lead and article; disfranchisement of blacks was a major issue in TX and other states of the former Confederacy - they all passed laws/amendments to achieve this, often excluding poor whites as well, by measures such as poll tax, white primary (both used in TX), grandfather clause, literacy tests, and residency requirements, as well as making voting more difficult. It still has to be told.Parkwells (talk) 15:46, 22 February 2014 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just added archive links to 1 one external link on Politics of Texas. Please take a moment to review my edit. If necessary, add after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/20090419013203/http://www.rasmussenreports.com:80/public_content/politics/states_general/texas/in_texas_31_say_state_has_right_to_secede_from_u_s_but_75_opt_to_stay to http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/states_general/texas/in_texas_31_say_state_has_right_to_secede_from_u_s_but_75_opt_to_stay

When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the checked parameter below to true to let others know.

Cheers.—cyberbot II  Talk to my owner :Online 02:17, 10 January 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:Politics of Texas


text:
Tony Stokes

Anthony Ronald Stokes (born 7 January 1987) is a retired English footballer who played as a forward. He made one League Cup appearance for West Ham United, and played in the Football League on loan at Rushden & Diamonds and Brighton & Hove Albion. After a spell in the Hungarian top flight at Újpest, he played non-League football for the rest of his career.

Career
Stokes came up through the West Ham United academy along with Mark Noble and Kyel Reid. He made his first team debut and only appearance for West Ham at the age of 18 on 20 September 2005 as an 86th-minute substitute for Tomáš Řepka in the second round of the League Cup, a 4–2 win away to Sheffield Wednesday.

During the 2005–06 season, Stokes was loaned to Conference National side Rushden & Diamonds, where he made 19 appearances. He joined Football League One side Brighton & Hove Albion in a one-month loan deal in August 2006, which was extended for a second month but he decided to return to West Ham after finding first-team opportunities at Brighton difficult. He made seven appearances in all competitions for Brighton.

Stokes joined Stevenage Borough on a two-month loan in November 2007. He scored his first career goal in the 3–1 win over Salisbury City in December 2007. He was named reserve team captain when Jack Collison was promoted to the first team for the 2008–09 season. However, he found first team football hard to come by as Collison, Valon Behrami, Scott Parker and Mark Noble were the preferred starters and did not even make the bench on most occasions.

On 19 February 2009, Stokes joined Újpest on loan until the end of the 2008–09 season. He made his competitive debut for Ujpest on 7 March 2009 in a 2–0 home win against Siófok. He was released by West Ham on 3 June 2009, and signed for Újpest FC the following month, ahead of the 2009–10 Nemzeti Bajnokság I season.

Stokes requested that his two-year contract be terminated early and he returned to England in May 2010. In July 2010, he signed for Isthmian League Premier Division side, Concord Rangers. He was a key part of their strong start, contributing 20 goals from 41 league appearances in his first season and was made captain for the 2012–13 season, after rejecting interest from Conference South side Chelmsford City in November 2011. In 2012, he gained promotion with Concord to the Conference South, scoring the winning goal in extra time in the play-off semi-final against Wealdstone.

In October 2015, Stokes moved from Concord Rangers to local rivals Canvey Island where he had spent a brief loan spell two years earlier. On 10 June 2019, he joined Grays Athletic. In October 2020, Stokes joined Tilbury, before signing for Hullbridge Sports in October 2021. On 13 March 2022, he announced he would be retiring from football at the end of the 2021–22 season.

title: Tony Stokes


text:
Dexter Park

Dexter Park may refer to:
 * Dexter Park (Chicago)
 * Dexter Park (Queens)
 * Dexter Training Ground Park, in Providence, Rhode Island

title: Dexter Park


text:
Kitkatla, British Columbia

Kitkatla is a small Tsimshian village situated approximately 45 km S.W. of Prince Rupert, British Columbia, Canada, on the north side of Dolphin Island. The village is accessible via Prince Rupert by regular float plane flights or by boat. It is home to the Gitxaała.

title: Kitkatla, British Columbia


text:
User talk:Herc monkey

Hello!

Welcome
Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! CambridgeBayWeather 05:32, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
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title: User talk:Herc monkey


text: Category:Kazakhstani people

title: Category:Kazakhstani people


text:
We Know What You're Up To

We Know What You're Up To is the debut studio album by Australian band Rogue Traders. It was released by Vicious Grooves, Virgin in Australia on 5 May 2003 (see 2003 in music). After disappointing sales and poor publicity, Rogue Traders was dropped from the label. "One of My Kind" became a Top 10 hit in Australia, the band's first hit anywhere in the world.

Track listing

 * 1) "To Be Someone"
 * 2) "One of My Kind" (Rogue Traders vs. INXS)
 * 3) "Overload"
 * 4) "Make It Better"
 * 5) "Stay?"
 * 6) "Broken"
 * 7) "Revolution"
 * 8) "Golden"
 * 9) "Give in to Me"
 * 10) "Take It Deeper"
 * 11) "Lift this Planet"

 * "Need You to Show Me" was to be included on all editions of the album, but was later deleted from the album because the band didn't feel it matched the 'vibe' of the rest of the album. The song was replaced with "One of My Kind".

title: We Know What You're Up To


text:
Talk:Grain spirit

Difference between NGS and rectified spirit?
Okay, so what's the difference between a Neutral grain spirit and a rectified spirit?

What types of problems will happen to people who consume lots of neutral grain spirits?

~ender 2005-10-04 22:24:MST

Azeotropes?
Are all neutral grain spirits azeotropes? I get the feeling that the original author was talking about azeotropes but didn't know the word, though I could be wrong... —Keenan Pepper 22:12, 25 August 2006 (UTC)

"Azeotrope" is the chemical concept for two liquids with different evaporation/boiling temperatures reaching a common boiling point in certain combinations. Alcohol has a lower boiling temperature than water, which is the basis for distilling spirits from wine or beer. The two substances reach an azeotropic point at about (off the cuff, don't quote me on this) 95% ethanol, at which point the remaining water cannot be separated from the alcohol (with heat). So GNS is as pure a form of ethanol as can be obtained by distillation. --Tbeckett (talk) 15:06, 22 May 2008 (UTC)

Southern Comfort?
I was under the impression a neutral grain spirit referred to an unflavored, undiluted version, like Everclear. Southern Comfort is a spirit whose base is a neutral grain spirit, and thus shouldn't be listed as an example. Am I right? 72.196.104.129 13:31, 4 March 2007 (UTC)

I believe you are correct. Even if your personal impression of a neutral grain spirit is mistaken, the article specifically defines it as being clear and odorless; thus, listing Southern Comfort as a neutral grain spirit is a contradiction within the article itself. Changing it now. 192.200.128.45

Health effects?
"It is often used to mix into other beverages because drinking undiluted neutral grain spirits in shots can be harmful over a period of time." -- A doctor told me that alcohol at that level of purity can burn the esophogus, but I was unable to find a source. I found this link that suggests the feeling of a burn, but it's not the same. Either way, we need sources for such statements.--Thatnewguy 04:56, 17 March 2007 (UTC)

Requested move
The page title should be Neutral spirit because it can also be made from potatoes. Badagnani 03:42, 24 June 2007 (UTC)

 * Perhaps there should just be a different page for such products. This page should be uniquely about that product commonly referred to as "grain alcohol" -- very-high-proof alcohol made specifically from grain. Jkatzen 04:34, 24 June 2007 (UTC)

 * Okay, I'm open to your suggestions. What title should that article be under? Badagnani 22:57, 24 June 2007 (UTC)

 * This company makes 190-proof ethyl alcohol (neutral spirits) from Idaho potatoes. But it wouldn't fit into this article because potatoes are not a grain. Badagnani 23:05, 24 June 2007 (UTC)

 * I don't pretend to be an expert on this, so I'm not sure of the best way to go. I'd like to let this question sit for a while and get more feedback.  I feel like, in the US at least, "grain alcohol" is known specifically as such, and that's why I have trepidations about changing this.  But perhaps you're right, and it should be made more generic, with just specific sections about the different varieties?  Let's let it sit for a while? Jkatzen 23:40, 24 June 2007 (UTC)

 * I've never heard of anything drinkable called "neutral spirit" - in which country is this a common term in English? 70.95.168.25 10:55, 27 July 2007 (UTC)

 * From my understanding of the topic, this page is called "neutral grain spirit" because that's what the substance is commonly called, not because what it is made of (down here it tends to be called "grain neutral spirit" instead but it's the same deal). In some parts of the world, the chemical ethanol is also known as grain alcohol, to distinguish it from wood alcohol (i.e. methanol) not because it has to be derived from grain (or methanol from wood for that matter). A mixture of ethanol and water derived from potato would fit into this catagory becase of the very fact that it is neutral.

 * There already is a page about "neutral spirits" and its name is rectified spirit because that's the right name. However, the term is more common in Europe, especially since there is no special term for neutral grain spirit in most European languages. Neutral grain spirit is just a type of rectified spirit. In Western Europe it's generally made from wheat and in Eastern Europe from rye. Cheaper European brands of rectified spirit are made from potatoes or even sugar beet. - In my opinion, this page should not be renamed. 86.56.43.1 (talk) 18:10, 25 December 2007 (UTC)

 * We should keep the current title. Rectified spirits made from potatoes or beets would never be labelled "grain spirit," so no confusion can arise on this point. Morris K. (talk) 03:22, 8 May 2008 (UTC)

Corn/wheat Allergies
Hi, Just a comment. I am allergic to corn, even alcohol made from corn. There are also a lot of people who have allergies to gluten which would be transferred to the NGS. The word 'neutral' can therefore be misleading. I have to write to each manufacturer to ask the source of the NGS. People need to be aware of the source of the NGS.

Jamalily 22:59, 19 October 2007 (UTC)Jamalily

I don't doubt you, Jamalily, with respect to your reaction to corn in spirits. This is an interesting problem, because gluten and other allergy-implicated substances are proteins. And proteins are certainly separated from the alcohols in the distillation process - particularly when you get to the strength of GNS. And yet people do react allergically. Kind of gives credibility to the concepts of homeopathy. --Tbeckett (talk) 15:15, 22 May 2008 (UTC)
 * Yeah the placebo-type concepts. Gigs (talk) 22:23, 25 July 2008 (UTC)
 * "Certainly separated" is pretty strong language. By the abstract definition of distillation, sure, but I've seen large production distillers, and it's not hard for me to believe they might splash a bit. Is there any analysis available on how much congener actually makes it into the bottle? Sounds like something the FDA or BATF might require; do they? Jackrepenning (talk) 17:42, 6 February 2009 (UTC)

This is very interesting because I've had this conversation regarding essential oils. I have many allergies (defined by wiki as a type I hypersensitivity) including many plants. I have experienced hypersensitivities (the word chosen by my allergist) to some oils like peppermint, clove, and tea tree. I cannot use products such as toothpaste, lip balms, or even toothpicks infused with them. Perhaps you have an allergy (type I hypersensitivity) to the corn and a hypersensitivity (perhaps type IV, see contact dermatitis) to the essence. I will note that I'm not convinced about homeopathy. Evysolis (talk) 07:38, 10 October 2009 (UTC)

title: Talk:Grain spirit


text:
Paul McCarthy (actor)

Paul McCarthy (born 13 January 1967 in Melbourne, Australia) is an Australian comedy actor. He is best known for sketch comedy television series Comedy Inc.

Career
He began performing professionally while attending Melbourne University, touring Australia with revue show Laminex on the Rocks which also starred Mick Molloy, Jason Stephens, Erika Williams and Andrew Maj. McCarthy appeared on stand-up comedy stages in Melbourne during the late eighties and through the nineties and was a regular participant in the annual Melbourne International Comedy Festival before finding his way onto television.

He also starred in Totally Full Frontal, a late 1990s television sketch comedy show, as well as in the hit Mick Molloy comedy Crackerjack. He has received two Green Room Awards for his contributions to live cabaret and his (co-devised) work Cliff Hanger in Catch A Falling Star was awarded Best Cabaret Show at Melbourne Fringe 2002.

He is best known for starring in the highly successful sketch comedy television series Comedy Inc. (or Comedy Inc – The Late Shift as it was known as between 2005 and 2007). He was, along with Comedy Inc. co-star Genevieve Morris a 2006 Australian Film Institute Awards nominee for Best Performance in a Television Comedy. The show itself has received seven AFI nominations in all, together with one Logie Award nomination in 2006 for Outstanding Television Comedy Series, and one 2006 Rose D'Or Award for Best International Comedy Series. At the Logie Awards of 2007 he performed the opening section as David Koch, a role he frequently portrayed in Comedy Inc.

In 2009, he starred in Double Take. He notably played as Kevin Rudd and David Koch, as well as Bert Newton, Jerry Springer and Rove McManus.

In 2011, he acted in the short-lived live comedy television program Live From Planet Earth, before rebounding with a starring role as former Prime Minister Kevin Rudd in the ABC1 narrative comedy series At Home with Julia.

title: Paul McCarthy (actor)


text:
CKRT-DT

CKRT-DT, virtual and VHF digital channel 7, was an Ici Radio-Canada Télé-affiliated station licensed to Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec, Canada. Owned by the Simard family and their company, Télé Inter-Rives, it was sister to Noovo affiliate CFTF-DT and TVA affiliate CIMT-DT. This arrangement made the station part of a so-called "triple-stick"—three stations owned by a single company. The three stations shared studios on Rue de la Chute and Rue Frontenac in Rivière-du-Loup; CKRT-DT's transmitter was located near Chemin du Mont Bleu in Picard.

CKRT went off the air for the last time on August 31, 2021; it was the last remaining privately-owned Radio-Canada affiliate.

Overview
The station first aired on January 14, 1962 and had been owned by the Simard family for its entire existence. Station founder Luc Simard had gotten word that CJBR-TV in Rimouski wanted to set up a rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup, but felt the city was big enough for a station in its own right. It operated mostly as a repeater of CFCM-TV in Quebec City for its first two weeks on the air. Its original studio, near the transmitter in Picard, opened on February 9. The station went dark due to a fire in 1963, but was only off the air for nine days.

Not long after bringing the station on-air, the Simards discovered that the lower, western portions of the city experienced frequent signal dropout. Realizing that there was no way to serve all of the city from a single transmitter, CKRT applied for and received permission to sign on a "nested" rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup, CKRT-TV-3, on channel 13. The repeater signed on in 1964 and mainly served the western portion of the city. All other stations in the region eventually followed CKRT's lead. Earlier that year, it moved to its current studio in Rivière-du-Loup.

CKRT did not have access to alternative non-network program sources (as privately owned English language CBC affiliates did when they existed). For this reason, it operated mostly as a semi-satellite of CBFT in Montreal. It also carried Radio-Canada's regional news program for eastern Quebec, Le Téléjournal/Est-du-Québec, from CJBR in Rimouski.

CKRT-TV converted its entire transmitter network to digital by the August 31, 2011 digital transition deadline, including its transmitters that were not required to convert by this deadline. Only its main transmitter and its "nested" rebroadcaster in Rivière-du-Loup were obligated to convert, as Rivière-du-Loup is a mandatory market for digital television conversion.

Following the closure of affiliate CKRN-DT in Rouyn-Noranda on March 25, 2018, CKRT-DT became the only privately owned Radio-Canada affiliate remaining in the network, as well as the only privately owned station that still carried programming from either Radio-Canada or the CBC.

In April 2021, Télé Inter-Rives informed the CRTC that the CBC had decided not to renew CKRT's Ici Radio-Canada Télé affiliation after August 31, 2021, with no possibility of a reversal. As Inter-Rives already operated separate TVA and Noovo affiliates in the market, the station had no other source of alternate programming available, forcing CKRT to go off the air on August 31. Inter-Rives has requested that it be permitted to re-allocate CKRT's funding under the Independent Local News Fund to sister station CFTF. According to CBC spokesman Marc Pichette, the CBC had opted to sever its remaining affiliation agreements because it believed "over-the-air television is no longer considered an adequate and efficient means to offer our content to Canadians" aside from its owned-and-operated stations. Cable systems in CKRT's former service area had since replaced it with CJBR; few viewers lost access to Ici Radio-Canada Télé programming, as over 99 percent of the region is served by cable.

Transmitters
CKRT-DT was also previously repeated on CBC-owned rebroadcasters in Clermont, Notre-Dame-des-Monts and Saint-Pamphile. Due to budget cuts, the CBC closed all of its corporate-owned transmitters, including those rebroadcasting private affiliates, on July 31, 2012.

title: CKRT-DT


text:
User talk:TRENT310

Welcome from EWS23
Hello ! My name is Eric, and it is my pleasure to be the first to welcome you to Wikipedia! I hope you will decide to stay a long time and help us continue to make this one of the greatest sites on the world wide web. Here are a few useful links for you to explore: In addition to that great wealth of knowledge, let me offer you this advice: do what you enjoy! If you enjoy contributing to sports articles, do so! If you like to correct typoes (...), write new articles, find better ways to organize articles, make useful templates, work on projects with others, or even welcome new members, do so! A happy member of our community is a productive member of our community. You can read all of the above links to the last word, or you can jump right into editing. Be bold!
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
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I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes ( ~ ); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have the need to sign a page without the time and date, you can use three tildes. If you have any questions that aren't easily found with the above links, check out Where to ask a question. Once again, welcome to Wikipedia and enjoy!

P.S.- If you'd like to introduce yourself to the community and perhaps get a question or two answered in the process, drop us a line at the new user log.

EWS23 | (Leave me a message!) 05:25, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

Hello from BigDan!
Hi mate! I found your page! did you notice who started the CHCA and CITV pages? Welcome to Wikipedia! :D BigDan 05:38, 23 December 2005 (UTC)

Yes, I did notice! But I just meant I added information, not necessarily how I created them. Thanks for visiting.

TRENT310 06:42, 23 December 2005 (UTC)

Trent310 is cool
Trent310 is cool :) --202.7.176.130 01:27, 28 June 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:TRENT310


text:
Anton de Kom University of Suriname

Anton de Kom University (Anton de Kom Universiteit van Suriname) is the only university in Suriname. It is located in the capital, Paramaribo, and named for Anton de Kom, an anti-colonialist activist who was killed by the Nazis while in exile in the Netherlands.

Founding
Tertiary education in Suriname dates back to the 19th century. In 1882 there was already tertiary education provided at the Geneeskundige School and there also existed an organized juridical education (The Law-school), which was founded in the late forties. Furthermore, there were other para-university courses, namely the discipline to become a surveyor, dentist and pharmacist.

At the centenary of the Estates of Suriname in 1966, this organization took the important decision to cooperate with the government of Suriname to found a university. The proclamation was made on 1 November 1968, in the then still existing Theatre Star. Since then, the first of November is celebrated as Founders' Day.

Linguist Hein Eersel was appointed as the first chancellor of the University of Suriname. The Faculty of Law opened first, and other faculties followed:
 * The Faculty der Medische Wetenschappen on 26 September 1969
 * The Faculty der Sociaal – Economische Wetenschappen on 1 November 1975
 * The Faculty der Natuurtechnische Wetenschappen on 1 December 1976
 * The Faculty der Technische Wetenschappen on 1 December 1977

Renaming
The university was closed from December 1982 until 17 October 1983, when it was renamed after Anton de Kom.

Faculties
The Anton de Kom University of Suriname has the following faculties:

 * The Faculty of Medical Sciences
 * Medicine, Physiotherapy and Public Health
 * The Faculty of Social Sciences
 * Law
 * Economics, main subjects General Economics and Business Economics
 * Management of Education and the Study of Social Changes within Society
 * Public Administration
 * Sociology
 * Business Management
 * Psychology
 * The Faculty of Technological Sciences
 * Agricultural Production, main subjects Soil Sciences, Forestry, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry
 * Mineral Production, main subjects Geology, Mining
 * Electrical Engineering, main subjects Energy Technique, Information Technology
 * Infrastructure, main subjects Building and Construction, Civil Engineering, Geoinformatics, Land and Water Management
 * Environmental Sciences, main subjects Management of Aquatic Resources, Management of Environmental and Natural Resources
 * Mechanical Engineering, main subjects Production Technology, Engineering Mechanics and Materials, Process and Energy
 * The Faculty of Humanities
 * Dutch
 * History
 * The Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences
 * Chemistry
 * Mathematics
 * Biology
 * Physics

Board
The University Board is the highest governing body of the University and has the entire responsibility of the organization. Prof. Dr. Jack Menke is the current president.

Research institutes
There are five research centers doing research within their specific fields, and also rendering services to the community. The following are research centers:
 * Centre for Agricultural Research in Suriname (CELOS)
 * Objective: promoting agricultural scientific education and research at the Faculty of Technological Sciences

 * Institute for Applied Technology (INTEC)
 * Objective: executing research projects in the field of technology

 * Bio-Medical Research Institute Prof. dr. Paul Flu (MWI)
 * Objective: promoting scientific education and research at the Faculty of Medical Sciences

 * Institute for Development Planning and Management (IDPM)
 * Objective: supporting the development policy of the Surinamese government

 * Institute for Social Science Research (IMWO)
 * Objective: executing social scientific research and rendering service

Other institutes

 * Institute of International Relations (IIR/Adekus)
 * Library Anton de Kom, University of Suriname

Regulations for registration
Foreign students who meet the relevant minimum requirements must master the Dutch language to be able to follow the classes. They may submit a petition to the Ministry of Education via the University Board.

Notable alumni

 * Alice Amafo Surinamese Minister of Agriculture and Housing
 * Niermala Badrising Surinamese ambassador to the United States
 * Marinus Bee Chairman of the National Assembly of Suriname
 * Marthelise Eersel Surinamese physician and former Director of the Ministry of Health
 * Winston Lackin former Surinamese Minister of Foreign Affairs
 * Irene Lalji former Surinamese lawyer and television presenter
 * Yldiz Pollack-Beighle former Surinamese Minister of Foreign Affairs
 * Gregory Rusland Leader of the National Party of Suriname
 * Dew Sharman Vice Chairperson of the National Assembly of Suriname
 * Jennifer Simons former Chairperson of the National Assembly of Suriname

title: Anton de Kom University of Suriname


text:
User:Jcb9

I'm Josh. I have nothing special to say here - just got tired of the red link.

Articles I've started:

Peter Magowan

Randy Winn

Hank Greenwald

Mark Davis (baseball)

Mark Gardner (baseball player)

Penelope Houston

Rabbit Fur Coat

Scott Munter

Hips and Makers

Madder Rose

Notes of a Native Son

Saint Low

Mary Lorson

Madison Bumgarner

...and Brian Sabean, back before I created my user account.

I'm a Giants fan and love music, if you couldn't guess.

title: User:Jcb9


text:
End of Days (film)

End of Days is a 1999 American action horror film directed by Peter Hyams and written by Andrew W. Marlowe. It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, with Gabriel Byrne, Robin Tunney, Kevin Pollak, Rod Steiger, CCH Pounder, Derrick O'Connor, Miriam Margolyes, and Udo Kier in supporting roles. The film follows alcoholic former New York Police Department detective Jericho Cane (Schwarzenegger) who, after he saves a banker (Byrne) from an assassin, finds himself embroiled in a religious conflict and must protect an innocent young woman (Tunney) who is chosen by evil forces to conceive the Antichrist with Satan.

The film was released by Universal Pictures on November 24, 1999 and received largely negative reviews. It grossed $212 million worldwide.

Plot
In 1979, a Vatican city priest witnesses a comet arching over the full moon, signifying a prophecy of the end of days. The Pope sends a priest on a mission to protect a newborn baby, Christine York, identified in New York City by satanists as one chosen to be the mother of Satan's child. Some of the Vatican knights (led by a corrupt cardinal) insist that she must be killed, but the Pope rejects their plan as it goes against God's will.

In late December 1999, Satan possesses an investment banker. After adjusting to his mortal form, he gropes the wife of a business associate and later causes a restaurant to explode in flames. Alcoholic retired NYPD detective Jericho Cane, depressed since his wife and daughter's contract killings, runs a private security company and blames God for his plight. Jericho and friend Bobby Chicago are assigned to protect the possessed banker. A priest, Thomas Aquinas, fails to kill the banker. Jericho captures Aquinas and, after hearing his ramblings, gives him to the New York City Police Department (NYPD). Marge Francis, an NYPD detective and Jericho's former colleague, tells Jericho that Aquinas has no tongue.

Jericho and Bobby investigate Aquinas's apartment, where they find his tongue in a jar and messages and symbols written in blood on the walls. Aquinas turns out to be trained by the Vatican and was sent to New York before disappearing. Jericho questions Father Kovak, a priest who knew Aquinas. However, Kovak responds in a vague and unsatisfying manner and Jericho ultimately leaves. Later in the evening, Satan confronts his head priest who informs him that his followers are everywhere and ready to enact his plans. Seemingly pleased, Satan then takes an interest in the doctor's wife and daughter. Later, the three are shown making love as Satan combines the mother and daughter's bodies into an image of Christine and then makes love to her.

The day after, Satan enters Aquinas's hospital, and crucifies him on the ceiling after mocking him. After he is brought down and presumed dead, Jericho and Chicago read in Latin "Christ in New York" carved into his skin. They begin searching for any similar names and come across Christine York in her apartment.

Jericho and Chicago rescue her from being killed by the Vatican knights. However, Satan then appears and immolates Chicago. Jericho and Christine flee from him. Marge and another officer, both revealed to be Satanists, demand Jericho surrenders Christine. Jericho kills them both and escapes with Christine. Satan resurrects Marge to rally the other Satanists to do his bidding. Taking refuge in the church, Father Kovak tells Jericho and Christine that Satan must impregnate her by midnight on New Year's Eve to usher in the "end of days". Christine accepts Kovak's protection, and Jericho leaves her there.

Satan confronts Jericho in his apartment and tries to tempt him into giving up Christine in exchange for resurrecting his dead family. After Jericho resists his temptations, Chicago arrives at his apartment, and the two agree to retrieve Christine from the church.

Back at the church, Jericho stops the cardinal and his knights from killing Christine. Satan reappears and kills the Vatican clergy. Chicago betrays Jericho, leaving him to be beaten and crucified by a mob of Satanists, revealing that he made a pact with Satan in exchange for his resurrection. After Chicago leaves with Christine, Kovak finds and rescues Jericho. After his recovery, Jericho tracks down Satan to his lair, kills Marge once again and rescues Christine. In the ensuing fight, he convinces Chicago to resist Satan's influence. Satan later kills Chicago for breaking their pact. Jericho destroys the lair, escapes with Christine into a subway tunnel and boards a train. Satan follows them, killing the train's driver. Jericho fires another grenade, destroying the train car Satan was in. Satan abandons the banker's irreparably damaged body to pursue Jericho and Christine, leaving him to die.

Jericho and Christine arrive at another church, where he renews his faith in God and prays for strength. Satan appears as a massive winged creature and possesses Jericho. Satan, now in Jericho's body, attempts to rape Christine. Responding to her pleas, Jericho is able to resist long enough to deliberately impale himself on a nearby sword from the statue of Archangel Micheal, sacrificing himself to prevent Satan's endgame. At the stroke of midnight, Satan is sent back to hell and imprisoned for another millennia. Jericho sees his wife and daughter waiting for him in the afterlife and dies peacefully. Christine tearfully embraces him as the world celebrates a new millennium.

Production
Directors Sam Raimi and Guillermo del Toro were offered End of Days, but turned it down due to other projects. Marcus Nispel was going to direct the film, but he left because of budget and script problems and was replaced by Peter Hyams.

The role of Jericho Cane was written for Tom Cruise, but he chose to work on Magnolia and Arnold Schwarzenegger was then cast in March 1998. Liv Tyler was the first choice for the role of Christine York, but she declined over contractual issues. Kate Winslet was then set to play the character, but she dropped out and Robin Tunney replaced her. According to Hyams,

"Jim Cameron was the kind of godfather of me doing that film, because of his relationship with Schwarzenegger. He told me I was doing it! ... End Of Days was going to be Marcus Nispel, but it wasn't working somehow, but they had Arnold and a start date, and Jim came to me and told me I had to do it. This was the first picture Arnold had made for a couple of years. I think he had a heart thing. So this was Arnold coming back. And he wanted to try to make something good, and to take some chances. I applauded that. And we had very, very good actors around him, like Gabriel Byrne and Kevin Pollak and Rod Steiger. It was a very enjoyable experience. Half way through shooting I told Arnold I thought he should die in this movie. Of course Universal blanched at the idea, so I shot the ending both ways, and everybody agreed that the dying ending was the better one."

Over 60 visual effects shots were created by Rhythm & Hues.

In 2016, actress Miriam Margolyes complained about Arnold Schwarzenegger's behavior on set. In 2022, Margolyes' reported that he farted in her face while on set. Schwarzenegger did not respond to the allegations.

Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack primarily contains tracks by industrial rock and alternative metal bands. It features "Oh My God", the first song released by the "new line-up" of Guns N' Roses. During the editing of End of Days, soundtrack songs were overlaid in scenes that are usually silent in thriller films. In several scenes, a sample from Spectrasonics' "Symphony of Voices" is heard. The score for the film is composed by John Debney and conducted by Pete Anthony.

Release
End of Days opened on November 24, 1999.

Alternate ending
After Satan gets sent back to Hell, Jericho dies from his wounds, and Christine tearfully embraces his body and thanks him for saving her life. Suddenly, God removes the sword from Jericho's body and heals his wounds, bringing him back to life. Christine is surprised and glad Jericho is back, and they embrace before leaving the church together.

Box office
End of Days grossed $31 million in the United States and Canada from its five-day Wednesday opening. With a gross of $20.5 million in its opening 3-day weekend, it ranked third place at the US box office behind Toy Story 2 and The World Is Not Enough. The film went on to gross $66,889,043 in the United States and Canada and $145.1 million elsewhere, for a worldwide total of $212 million, against a budget estimated at $100 million. Although it was profitable because of strong international revenue and DVD sales, its final numbers fell short of Universal Studios' expectations. Schwarzenegger received a salary of $25 million for his role in the film.

Critical response
Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the film an 11% 'Rotten' score, based on 103 critic reviews with an average rating of 3.8/10. The site's consensus states: "An overblown thriller with formulaic action scenes and poor acting." Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 34/100 based on 33 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable" reviews. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B−" on an A+ to F scale.

Newsweek wrote that "Peter Hyams's lurid, FX-happy thriller slams pieces of a dozen other movies into a noxious new compound. It has to be seen to be believed, but who'd want to?" while Mark Kermode called it "idiotic beyond the point of redemption, this sinfully stupid farrago manages to insult audiences and critics, Christians and Satanists alike, reducing 2000 years of fertile mythology to the level of an incoherent pop video.". USA Today called Schwarzenegger's performance "among his worst" noting that he "seems to have trouble with his lines and doesn't get to make his trademark wisecracks". The Los Angeles Times critic Eric Harrison called it "bloodless as a cyborg, and it feels as if it has been assembled according to diagrams supplied by someone who studied every successful sci-fi action thriller and then multiplied the findings by 10". The New York Times wrote that End of Days is "as incoherent about its mysticism as it is about anything else".

However, there were a few mixed reviews. The San Francisco Chronicle stated that "there are moments in End of Days when Schwarzenegger seems to be gunning for an Oscar", but "those moments play like comic relief". James Berardinelli called it "a deliciously bad motion picture" while Roger Ebert stated that "End of Days involves a head-on collision between the ludicrous and the absurd" giving it two stars out of four. In a retrospective editorial twenty years since the film's release, Bloody Disgusting highlighted how the film "is always fascinating and entertaining".

Schwarzenegger later said he thought Hyams was "the wrong director" for the film. "He did not have the potential... I think visually and intellectually to really do something with that movie, but he was recommended by James Cameron, so we thought 'Well he must know.'"

Accolades
End of Days was nominated for three Razzie Awards—Worst Actor (Arnold Schwarzenegger), Worst Supporting Actor (Gabriel Byrne) and Worst Director (Peter Hyams)—and was pre-nominated for Worst Picture, but it was withdrawn shortly before the awards ceremony.

It also received a nomination from the Motion Picture Sound Editors for Best Sound Editing - Effects & Foley as well as two nominations in the Blockbuster Entertainment Awards for Favorite Actor - Action/Science Fiction and for Favorite Supporting Actor - Action/Science-Fiction for Arnold Schwarzenegger and Kevin Pollak respectively.

title: End of Days (film)


text: User talk:165.95.7.5

title: User talk:165.95.7.5


text: User talk:157.201.188.40

title: User talk:157.201.188.40


text:
User talk:Joaocastro

A NOTE TO DELETIONISTS
this place has become delete-ipedia with bots running. i won't bother adding anything else. if instead of just going around trying to delete things, these deletionists tried to improve or correct what they don't think is right and make it worthy, they would be making a contribution. this way, they are just stealing away and throwing away what other people have worked for.

Speedy deletion of Image:Radiohead-Portugal.JPG
A tag has been placed on Image:Radiohead-Portugal.JPG requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section I8 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because it is available as a bit-for-bit identical copy on the Wikimedia Commons under the same name, or all references to the image on Wikipedia have been updated to point to the title used at Commons.

If you think that this notice was placed here in error, you may contest the deletion by adding  to the top of the page that has been nominated for deletion (just below the existing speedy deletion or "db" tag), coupled with adding a note on  explaining your position, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the article meets the criterion it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the article that would would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. Lastly, please note that if the article does get deleted, you can contact one of these admins to request that a copy be emailed to you. Soundvisions1 (talk) 02:34, 7 November 2008 (UTC)

ArbCom elections are now open!
MediaWiki message delivery (talk) 12:49, 23 November 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Joaocastro


text:
Category:Education in Suriname

This category collects all articles about education in Suriname. Please use the respective subcategories.

title: Category:Education in Suriname


text:
User talk:Yargvorbis

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! , SqueakBox 05:29, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
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title: User talk:Yargvorbis


text:
User talk:Ebatistacr~enwiki

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! , SqueakBox 05:29, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
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Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Ebatistacr. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Ebatistacr~enwiki that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name. If you think you might own all of the accounts with this name and this message is in error, please visit Special:MergeAccount to check and attach all of your accounts to prevent them from being renamed.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 23:36, 19 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 12:24, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Ebatistacr~enwiki


text:
User talk:Nahan

Software Configuration Manager

title: User talk:Nahan


text:
Education in Suriname

The education in Suriname was initially set up in analogy to the Dutch education system. In terms of structure, the education system is now a mixture of school types that were common in the Netherlands before, during and after the Mammoetwet. The language of instruction is Dutch; mainly Surinamese Dutch. The four exceptions to this rule are the International Academy of Suriname, administered by a local Christian foundation, Christian Liberty Academy, administered by the Caribbean Christian Ministries, and the AlphaMax Academy, a private nonsectarian school administered by the AlphaMax Foundation, and since 2011 Suriname International School, which provides k12 online school for high school students.

The adult literacy rate is 94.4%.

The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) finds that Suriname is fulfilling only 61.6% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Suriname's income level, the nation is achieving 64.7% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 58.4% for secondary education.

Elementary school
Between the ages of four and twelve children attend elementary school. In Suriname this is known as the "basisschool", which literally translates too "foundation school". This form of education consists of eight grades. Grade 1 and grade 2 is what was previously known as kindergarten in Suriname. Grade 3 to grade 8 is what is known as the GLO (Ordinary Primary Education) in Suriname.

More than 90% percent of all children attend primary school. The number of dropouts was high until 2020, when Suriname announced changes to their education system to combat this issue. Some of the elementary schools are run by religious organizations. These organizations receive subsidies from the government. Of all elementary schools, 51% are public, 48% are religious and 1% are private. Schools start at 8:00 AM and close at 12:30 PM.

Secondary education
After finishing elementary school, children attend high school. In Suriname this is called voorgezet onderwijs (lit. "continued education"). This level of education is divided in the onderbouw (introduction level), middenbouw (middle level) and bovenbouw ("last level").

Onderbouw voortgezet onderwijs
The onderbouw or introduction level of voortgezet onderwijs (vo) is a two-year study; also called grade 9 and grade 10. This used to be the first and second year of Mulo and lbo. The curriculum consists of general high school subjects and vocational subjects.

The Eenvoudig Technisch Onderwijs (ETO) is now simply called praktijkonderwijs (lit. "practical education").

In grade 10 of the vo an exam is taken.

Midden- and bovenbouw voortgezet onderwijs
The middenbouw of the vo consists of grade 11 and 12. Here one can choose to go to the academic direction (vwo and havo) or the vocational side (mbo).

The academic and vocational studies of the midden- and bovenbouw of vo consist of:

The academic studies:
 * vwo: preparatory scientific education. It prepares students for university. It has five grades: grade 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15.
 * havo: higher general continued education: It prepares students for higher vocational education or universities for applied sciences. From havo one can also go to vwo in grade 14. It has four grades: Grade 11, 12, 13 and 14.

The vocational studies have six grades: Grade 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16. These studies are:
 * mbo-T: Natuurtechnisch Instituut (Natin-MBO)
 * mbo-E: Instituut voor Middelbaar Economisch en Administratief Onderwijs (IMEAO)
 * mbo-O: The pedagogical courses
 * mbo-DS: Vocational College Suriname (VCS) and the art academy

HBO
With an mbo, havo or vwo diploma, you can be admitted to a hbo or in English a university for applied sciences.

University
With a vwo diploma or after a hbo propaedeutic year, students can be admitted to university. With an mbo diploma, you can also be admitted to university, but you will have to do a transition year.

Read more: Anton de Kom University of Suriname.

title: Education in Suriname


text:
Kahul

Kahul may refer to:
 * Cahul, Moldova
 * Kahul, Iran
 * Kahul-e Bala, Iran
 * Kahul-e Pain, Iran
 * Lake Kahul, Ukraine

title: Kahul


text:
User:JPH-FM

I am a resident of Folsom, Sacramento County, California with an interest in history, especially the history of computing, having worked in that field since the 1960s. I have lived in Argentina and Mexico.

Much of my editing time is spent fixing broken links, adding links, and correcting typos. One of the most common typo is "it's" for "its"....

Jim (talk) 18:26, 28 March 2015 (UTC)

title: User:JPH-FM


text:
User talk:Gauravmona

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! CambridgeBayWeather 05:31, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
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title: User talk:Gauravmona


text:
User talk:Jagruti baria

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Jagruti baria


text:
User talk:Danielnky

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title: User talk:Danielnky


text:
User talk:Dakure

Welcome!

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License tagging for Image:Ridgeview Wolfpack.jpg
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This is an automated notice by OrphanBot. If you need help on selecting a tag to use, or in adding the tag to the image description, feel free to post a message at Media copyright questions. 06:08, 1 September 2007 (UTC)

Disputed fair use rationale for Image:Ridgeview Wolfpack.jpg
Thanks for uploading Image:Ridgeview Wolfpack.jpg. However, there is a concern that the rationale you have provided for using this image under "fair use" may be invalid. Please read the instructions at Non-free content carefully, then go to the image description page and clarify why you think the image qualifies for fair use. Using one of the templates at Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to ensure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.

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title: User talk:Dakure


text:
User talk:Abujarad~enwiki

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Your account will be renamed
Hello,

The developer team at Wikimedia is making some changes to how accounts work, as part of our on-going efforts to provide new and better tools for our users like cross-wiki notifications. These changes will mean you have the same account name everywhere. This will let us give you new features that will help you edit and discuss better, and allow more flexible user permissions for tools. One of the side-effects of this is that user accounts will now have to be unique across all 900 Wikimedia wikis. See the announcement for more information.

Unfortunately, your account clashes with another account also called Abujarad. To make sure that both of you can use all Wikimedia projects in future, we have reserved the name Abujarad~enwiki that only you will have. If you like it, you don't have to do anything. If you do not like it, you can pick out a different name. If you think you might own all of the accounts with this name and this message is in error, please visit Special:MergeAccount to check and attach all of your accounts to prevent them from being renamed.

Your account will still work as before, and you will be credited for all your edits made so far, but you will have to use the new account name when you log in.

Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours, Keegan Peterzell Community Liaison, Wikimedia Foundation 21:36, 19 March 2015 (UTC)

Renamed
 This account has been renamed as part of single-user login finalisation. If you own this account you can |log in using your previous username and password for more information. If you do not like this account's new name, you can choose your own using this form after logging in: . -- Keegan (WMF) (talk) 10:10, 22 April 2015 (UTC)

title: User talk:Abujarad~enwiki


text:
User talk:Allenac

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Allenac


text:
User talk:Kvpatel777

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title: User talk:Kvpatel777


text: Category:Transport in Tanzania

title: Category:Transport in Tanzania


text:
User talk:Mark-sd

Hey Hey, love the site. Time to start getting involved. Mark 05:17, 20 April 2006 (UTC)

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title: User talk:Mark-sd


text:
Thomas Heaton

Thomas Heaton may refer to:

 * Tom Heaton (born 1986), English football goalkeeper
 * Thomas H. Heaton (born 1951), American seismologist
 * Thomas Heaton (footballer, born 1897), English footballer

title: Thomas Heaton


text:
User talk:Sonofralph

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Sonofralph


text:
User talk:Stoosh

Nothing to see...

Stoosh (talk) 03:24, 13 January 2009 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for File:Skunk Anansie Because of you.jpg
Thanks for uploading or contributing to File:Skunk Anansie Because of you.jpg. I notice the file page specifies that the file is being used under fair use but there is not a suitable explanation or rationale as to why each specific use in Wikipedia constitutes fair use. Please go to the file description page and edit it to include a fair use rationale.

If you have uploaded other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on those pages too. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free media lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been tagged, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. Eeekster (talk) 03:18, 16 September 2010 (UTC)

 * Done :-) Stoosh (talk) 04:29, 16 September 2010 (UTC)

Non-free rationale for File:Skunk Anansie brazen.ogg
Thanks for uploading or contributing to File:Skunk Anansie brazen.ogg. I notice the file page specifies that the file is being used under non-free content criteria, but there is not a suitable explanation or rationale as to why each specific use in Wikipedia is acceptable. Please go to the file description page, and edit it to include a non-free rationale.

If you have uploaded other non-free media, consider checking that you have specified the non-free rationale on those pages too. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free media lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been tagged, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If the file is already gone, you can still make a request for undeletion and ask for a chance to fix the problem. If you have any questions, please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. Sfan00 IMG (talk) 21:38, 27 June 2012 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free image File:Skunk Anansie Because of you.jpg
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Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) 14:35, 20 September 2014 (UTC)

Proposed deletion of Tear the Place Up

The article Tear the Place Up has been proposed for deletion  because of the following concern:
 * No references, no claim of notability, fails WP:NSONG and WP:GNG.

While all constructive contributions to Wikipedia are appreciated, content or articles may be deleted for any of several reasons.

You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why in your edit summary or on the article's talk page.

Please consider improving the article to address the issues raised. Removing will stop the proposed deletion process, but other deletion processes exist. In particular, the speedy deletion process can result in deletion without discussion, and articles for deletion allows discussion to reach consensus for deletion. Richhoncho (talk) 16:00, 1 March 2015 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free image File:Bat for lashes two suns.jpg
 Thanks for uploading File:Bat for lashes two suns.jpg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).

Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. --B-bot (talk) 02:27, 12 October 2015 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free image File:Skin faithfulness.jpg
Thanks for uploading File:Skin faithfulness.jpg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).

Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in section F5 of the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. --B-bot (talk) 03:45, 23 November 2018 (UTC)

title: User talk:Stoosh


text:
User talk:Stratzmitt

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Stratzmitt


text:
User talk:Rooney4

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Rooney4


text:
User talk:Michael Lopez

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Michael Lopez


text:
User talk:Puppybell129

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Puppybell129


text:
User talk:NSeto

Welcome!

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title: User talk:NSeto


text:
User talk:Tyrell Washington

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Tyrell Washington


text:
User talk:Raincannon

Your Webcomic Article
Is now at... http://www.comixpedia.org/index.php/Shit_Happens_Webcomic

Just thought you'd like to know :-) Karmafist 16:25, 13 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Thanks a lot -- much appreciated! --Raincannon 18:36, 13 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Raincannon


text: User talk:Purosevic

title: User talk:Purosevic


text: User talk:Thenextbigthing28

title: User talk:Thenextbigthing28


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title: User talk:Nlwright


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title: User talk:Agriswold


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title: User talk:Jagga Khan


text: User talk:Harry Mumbles

title: User talk:Harry Mumbles


text: User talk:Tjreid

title: User talk:Tjreid


text: User talk:Rudyard

title: User talk:Rudyard


text: User talk:Mar ryan a. alfonso

title: User talk:Mar ryan a. alfonso


text: User talk:Azadmanesh

title: User talk:Azadmanesh


text:
User talk:(~RS~) MVT

Welcome!

Hello, (~RS~) MVT, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place   on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! , SqueakBox 05:35, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
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Star Destroyer
Hey- I noticed your recent contribution to the Acclamator-class section. Pretty impressive except for two things: first, it is considered polite to proofread any large addition of text, as you know what you were trying to say better than someone else coming along later, and second, we try always to cite our sources, especially in Star Wars-related areas: there are only a few users here who are at all expert in Star Wars, and so fanfiction and outright nonsense are always pressing threats; citing sources helps us easily weed out the crap, and makes a better enyclopedia. This also means we don't have to revert and remove just to be safe. Your additions tally with what I know, so the lack of references isn't too serious; but please add them soon anyways. --Maru (talk) 19:34, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:(~RS~) MVT


text:
Talk:John L. Hall

Untitled
The last paragraph seems somewhat out of place: more suited for a newspaper article than an encyclopedia article. Maybe that paragraph should go in a new article about JILA. After all, I'd say JILA is pretty notable if it's produced three Nobel prizes. Isomorphic 05:35, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

 * I think the reason JILA doesn't have an article of it's own yet is that it is essentially run like another department on the University of Colorado at Boulder campus. In fact, the building design is almost a mirror of the adjacent Physics Department.  While three Nobel laureates is really notable, it is a little weird to have an article on what is basically a joint university department.  — Laura Scudder | Talk 23:40, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Note that I'm not saying I'm opposed to such an article (it is afterall my department), but I thought I should make it's size clear upfront. — Laura Scudder | Talk 23:47, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

External links modified
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title: Talk:John L. Hall


text:
User talk:Astrong1984

Welcome!

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title: User talk:Astrong1984


text:
User talk:EmoAddict15

Welcome!

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Image copyright problem with Image:Jdintro.gif
Thanks for uploading Image:Jdintro.gif. However, the image may soon be deleted unless we can determine the copyright holder and copyright status. The Wikimedia Foundation is very careful about the images included in Wikipedia because of copyright law (see Wikipedia's Copyright policy).

The copyright holder is usually the creator, the creator's employer, or the last person who was transferred ownership rights. Copyright information on images on Wikipedia is signified using copyright templates. The three basic license types on Wikipedia are open content, public domain, and fair use. Find the appropriate template in Image copyright tags and place it on the image page like this:.

Please signify the copyright information on any other images you have uploaded or will upload. Remember that images without this important information can be deleted by an administrator. You can get help on image copyright tagging from Wikipedia talk:Image copyright tags. -- Carnildo 22:38, 31 January 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:EmoAddict15


text:
Pete Barnacle

Pete Barnacle is an English rock drummer who has played for various bands including Gillan, Girl, Broken Home, Spear of Destiny, Theatre of Hate, Yngwie Malmsteen (on the 1990 Eclipse World Tour), Sheer Greed, and Soldiers of Fortune. Barnacle now lives in Japan, teaching English, and occasionally working as a drummer.

Career
Pete Barnacle was a member of Gillan in 1979 touring in Japan, then was part of Broken Home. He joined Girl in 1981, playing alongside Phil Collen. He played on Strange Cruise's self-titled debut album in 1986 before joining Spear Of Destiny in 1987, playing on three albums: Outland (1987), Price You Pay (1988) and SOD's Law in 1992. This band also toured in 1991 billed as Theatre Of Hate.

Since 2006, formed the band GoDoG together Sakate Sōtarō and Hashimoto Hiroyuk.

With Gillan
The line-up of Gillan in which he played was: Ian Gillan also sang for the bands Deep Purple, Ian Gillan Band and Black Sabbath.
 * Ian Gillan - lead vocals
 * Steve Byrd - guitar
 * John McCoy - bass
 * Colin Towns - keyboards
 * Pete Barnacle - drums

Barnacle is named as a musician on Gillan's self-titled album although he never actually played on the album, but performed live with the band.

With Girl
The line-up of Girl in which he played was: Pete Barnacle played on the Girl albums Killing Time and Live at the Marquee.
 * Phil Lewis - lead vocals
 * Phil Collen - guitar
 * Gerry Laffy - guitar
 * Simon Laffy - bass
 * Pete Barnacle- drums

With Broken Home
Broken Home were:
 * Jeff Dicken - guitar, vocals
 * Rory Wilson - guitar, vocals
 * Pete Crowther - bass, guitar, keyboards
 * Pete Barnacle - drums, percussion, vocals

Broken Home released a self-titled album, which was produced by Robert John "Mutt" Lange.

With Spear of Destiny
Spear of Destiny were:

(1987)
 * Kirk Brandon - vocals, guitar
 * Volker Janssen - keyboards
 * Mick Procter - guitar
 * Steve Barnacle - bass
 * Pete Barnacle - drums

(1988)
 * Kirk Brandon - vocals, guitar
 * Chris Bostock - bass
 * Volker Janssen - keyboards
 * Pete Barnacle - drums

With Theatre of Hate
(1991)
 * Kirk Brandon - vocals, guitar
 * Stan Stammers - bass guitar
 * John 'Boy' Lennard - saxophone
 * Mark 'Gemini' Thwaite - lead and rhythm guitar, bass guitar
 * Pete Barnacle - drums

Pete was a member of Spear of Destiny from 1987 to 1989, recording two albums (Outlands and The Price You Pay) touring extensively in the UK and mainland Europe, and making numerous TV appearances. He returned with Theatre of Hate in 1991 for the Return to 8 Tour, and again in 1992 with Spear of Destiny after his stint with Yngwie Malmsteen, for a tour and the Sod's Law album.

With Sheer Greed
Sheer Greed were:
 * Gerry Laffy- lead vocals and guitar
 * Neil Gabbitas- guitar
 * Simon Laffy- bass
 * Pete Barnacle- drums

Phil Lewis and Phil Collen also made guest appearances with Sheer Greed.

With Yngwie Malmsteen
The line-up on Yngwie Malmsteen's Eclipse Tour was:
 * Yngwie Malmsteen - guitar, vocals
 * Goran Edman - lead vocals
 * Svante Henryson - bass
 * Mats Olausson - keyboards
 * Pete Barnacle - drums

With Soldiers of Fortune
Soldiers of Fortune are:
 * Masanobu Yasui - guitar
 * Yasunori Kusanobu - bass
 * Pete Barnacle - drums, vocals
 * Masaki Fujii - lead vocals

This band was formed in Okayama, Japan, in 2002. They have released one CD, Fighting to Survive, on Storm Force Records, and played numerous live shows up and down Japan.

title: Pete Barnacle