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Hibernia Networks

Hibernia Networks, alternately known as Hibernia Atlantic, was a privately held, US-owned provider of telecommunication services. It operated global network routes on self-healing rings in North America, Europe and Asia including submarine communications cable systems in the North Atlantic Ocean which connected Canada, the United States, the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom and mainland Europe. Hibernia managed cable landing stations in Dublin, Republic of Ireland; Coleraine, Northern Ireland; Southport, England; Halifax, Canada; Lynn, Massachusetts, United States.

Hibernia's network provided service, from 2.5 Gbit/s to 100 Gbit/s wavelengths and Ethernet from 10 Mbit/s to 100 Gbit/s. It also provided traditional SONET/SDH services.

In January 2017, the company was acquired and absorbed into GTT Communications, Inc. It was previously a subsidiary of Columbia Ventures Corporation (CVC) and was owned by both CVC and Constellation Ventures Partners.

History
Hibernia Networks' transatlantic cable system was originally built in 2000 by Tyco Submarine Systems for 360networks for $962M. It was placed in receivership in 2001, purchased in 2003 and began carrying traffic in 2005. In 2007 Hibernia announced that Huawei Technologies USA had been selected to upgrade Hibernia's 24,520 kilometers of the submarine and terrestrial network throughout the US, Canada, the UK, and Europe.

In December 2009, Hibernia Networks acquired managed network services company MediaXstream.

Hibernia Networks provided financial customers and the trading community low-latency routes to financial exchanges and data centers. On September 30, 2010, Hibernia announced plans for a new transatlantic cable, Project Express, to be built from the NY metro area to the town of Slough, west of London, with less than 60 ms of delay. This cable system targeted traders and was planned to be the highest bit rate (8.8 terabits/second), lowest latency (59 ms) cable built across the Atlantic.

In 2011, Hibernia announced its expansion into the Pacific Rim with network connectivity into Tokyo, Singapore and Hong Kong.

In August 2012, the company acquired the Media Connect assets from TeliaSonera International Carrier (TSIC), located in Europe and the US, and rebranded as Hibernia Networks. This made Hibernia Networks one of the largest DTM Video Transport Networks in the world. The company operated in European and North American markets and transported content across its optical switching and dynamic transport mode network.

On September 18, 2012 Hibernia announced it was contracted by global infrastructure provider Voxility to provide European and transatlantic capacity between the company's data centers in North America, United Kingdom and Germany.

In 2013, the company acquired Atrato IP Networks, a provider of IP and transit services.

In 2014 Hibernia, together with TE SubCom, a TE Connectivity Ltd. company, announced the commencement of the new 4,600 km submarine cable system that will provide the lowest-latency fiber-optic path between New York and London. In June, 2016 the two companies received the GTB Innovation Award for Fixed Infrastructure.

On January 9, 2017, Hibernia was acquired for $607 million (initial price was $590 million) by telecommunications provider GTT Communications, Inc.

Cable landing stations
Hibernia's network had cable landing stations in:
 * 1) Herring Cove, Nova Scotia, Canada 44.56144°N, -63.56114°W
 * 2) Lynn, Essex County, Massachusetts, United States 42.45939°N, -70.96061°W
 * 3) Dublin, County Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Sutton (from Herring Cove)/Baldoyle (to Ainsdale Sands)53.41114°N, -6.21622°W
 * 4) Southport (Ainsdale Sands), Lancashire, England 53.62736°N, -2.98464°W
 * 5) Brean, Somerset, England 51.28614°N, -3.00758°W

An additional landing point was established in Coleraine, County Londonderry (under Project Kelvin), Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

title: Hibernia Networks


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Essential complexity

Essential complexity is a numerical measure defined by Thomas J. McCabe, Sr., in his highly cited, 1976 paper better known for introducing cyclomatic complexity. McCabe defined essential complexity as the cyclomatic complexity of the reduced CFG (control-flow graph) after iteratively replacing (reducing) all structured programming control structures, i.e. those having a single entry point and a single exit point (for example if-then-else and while loops) with placeholder single statements.

McCabe's reduction process is intended to simulate the conceptual replacement of control structures (and actual statements they contain) with subroutine calls, hence the requirement for the control structures to have a single entry and a single exit point. (Nowadays a process like this would fall under the umbrella term of refactoring.) All structured programs evidently have an essential complexity of 1 as defined by McCabe because they can all be iteratively reduced to a single call to a top-level subroutine. As McCabe explains in his paper, his essential complexity metric was designed to provide a measure of how far off this ideal (of being completely structured) a given program was. Thus greater than 1 essential complexity numbers, which can only be obtained for non-structured programs, indicate that they are further away from the structured programming ideal.

To avoid confusion between various notions of reducibility to structured programs, it's important to note that McCabe's paper briefly discusses and then operates in the context of a 1973 paper by S. Rao Kosaraju, which gave a refinement (or alternative view) of the structured program theorem. The seminal 1966 paper of Böhm and Jacopini showed that all programs can be [re]written using only structured programming constructs, (aka the D structures: sequence, if-then-else, and while-loop), however, in transforming a random program into a structured program additional variables may need to be introduced (and used in the tests) and some code may be duplicated.

In their paper, Böhm and Jacopini conjectured, but did not prove that it was necessary to introduce such additional variables for certain kinds of non-structured programs in order to transform them into structured programs. An example of program (that we now know) does require such additional variables is a loop with two conditional exits inside it. In order to address the conjecture of Böhm and Jacopini, Kosaraju defined a more restrictive notion of program reduction than the Turing equivalence used by Böhm and Jacopini. Essentially, Kosaraju's notion of reduction imposes, besides the obvious requirement that the two programs must compute the same value (or not finish) given the same inputs, that the two programs must use the same primitive actions and predicates, the latter understood as expressions used in the conditionals. Because of these restrictions, Kosaraju's reduction does not allow the introduction of additional variables; assigning to these variables would create new primitive actions and testing their values would change the predicates used in the conditionals. Using this more restrictive notion of reduction, Kosaraju proved Böhm and Jacopini's conjecture, namely that a loop with two exits cannot be transformed into a structured program without introducing additional variables, but went further and proved that programs containing multi-level breaks (from loops) form a hierarchy, such that one can always find a program with multi-level breaks of depth n that cannot be reduced to a program of multi-level breaks with depth less than n, again without introducing additional variables.

McCabe notes in his paper that in view of Kosaraju's results, he intended to find a way to capture the essential properties of non-structured programs in terms of their control-flow graphs. He proceeds by first identifying the control-flow graphs corresponding to the smallest non-structured programs (these include branching into a loop, branching out of a loop, and their if-then-else counterparts) which he uses to formulate a theorem analogous to Kuratowski's theorem, and thereafter he introduces his notion of essential complexity in order to give a scale answer ("measure of the structuredness of a program" in his words) rather than a yes/no answer to the question of whether a program's control-flow graph is structured or not. Finally, the notion of reduction used by McCabe to shrink the CFG is not the same as Kosaraju's notion of reducing flowcharts. The reduction defined on the CFG does not know or care about the program's inputs, it is simply a graph transformation.

For example, the following C program fragment has an essential complexity of 1, because the inner if statement and the for can be reduced, i.e. it is a structured program.

The following C program fragment has an essential complexity of four; its CFG is irreducible. The program finds the first row of z which is all zero and puts that index in i; if there is none, it puts -1 in i.

The idea of CFG reducibility by successive collapses of sub-graphs (ultimately to a single node for well-behaved CFGs) is also used in modern compiler optimization. However the notion from structured programming of single-entry and single-exit control structure is replaced with that of natural loop, which is defined as a "single-entry, multiple-exit loop, with only a single branch back to the entry from within it". The areas of the CFG that cannot be reduced to natural loops are called improper regions; these regions end up having a fairly simple definition: multiple-entry, strongly connected components of the CFG. The simplest improper region is thus a loop with two entry points. Multiple exits do not cause analysis problems in modern compilers. Improper regions (multiple-entries into loops) do cause additional difficulties in optimizing code.

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Essential complexity


text: User talk:Chibi-Loki

title: User talk:Chibi-Loki


text: User talk:70.27.173.190

title: User talk:70.27.173.190


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User talk:ZhPaul

Please stop. If you continue to vandalize pages, you will be blocked from editing Wikipedia. Jtkiefer T - 23:16, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

You have been temporarily blocked from editing for vandalism of Wikipedia. If you wish to make useful contributions, you are welcome to come back after the block expires. Jtkiefer T - 23:19, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:ZhPaul


text:
User talk:Shushinla

Speedy deletion nomination of David "Chubbs" Stillman
A tag has been placed on David "Chubbs" Stillman requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section A7 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the article appears to be about about a person, organization (band, club, company, etc.) or web content, but it does not indicate how or why the subject is important or significant: that is, why an article about that subject should be included in an encyclopedia. Under the criteria for speedy deletion, such articles may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable. You may also wish to consider using a Wizard to help you create articles - see the Article Wizard.

If you think that this notice was placed here in error, you may contest the deletion by adding  to the top of the page that has been nominated for deletion (just below the existing speedy deletion or "db" tag), coupled with adding a note on the talk page explaining your position, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. Lastly, please note that if the page does get deleted, you can contact one of these admins to request that they userfy the page or have a copy emailed to you. Defender of torch (talk) 10:00, 8 January 2010 (UTC)

title: User talk:Shushinla


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Kaiserslautern Military Community

The Kaiserslautern Military Community (KMC) is an American military community in and around Kaiserslautern, Germany, supporting United States Armed Forces and NATO installations, such as the Ramstein Air Base, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Kapaun Air Station, Vogelweh Housing Area, Pulaski Barracks, Kleber Kaserne, Daenner Kaserne, Sembach Kaserne, Miesau Army Depot, and Rhine Ordnance Barracks. With around 54,000 people, including military service members, Department of Defense civilians and contractors as well as their families, the KMC is the largest U.S. military community outside of the United States.

Police and security
The 569th United States Forces Police Squadron (569 USFPS), based in Vogelweh Military Complex, Germany, is an Air Force Security Forces squadron. The mission of the 569th USFPS is to protect and serve all U.S. forces and Air Force power projection platforms throughout the KMC. The Guardian Eagles, as they are referred to, work hand-in-hand with the U.S. Army 92d Military Police Company, civilian police, and German “Polizei” to accomplish their mission.

The 569th is the last "Security Police" squadron in the Air Force. All members are recognized by their Security Police ("SP") brassard. The 569 USFPS executes the Air Force's largest law enforcement mission, covering 1.1K square miles and providing police services to over 54,000 DoD personnel and their dependents, all while deploying and redeploying members to 15 different locations worldwide.

Schools
Kaiserslautern Military Community includes DoDDS schools: Kaiserslautern Elementary, Middle, and High School, Vogelweh Elementary, Ramstein Elementary, Intermediate, Middle, and High School, Landstuhl Elementary Middle School, and Sembach Elementary School.

Retail and residential
A combined Base Exchange (BX) and Post Exchange (PX) located on Ramstein Air Base makes it the largest AAFES shopping-facility in Europe - the Kaiserslautern Military Community Center (KMCC). This has become the biggest attraction for service members and their families. Several well-stocked libraries, several American restaurants (including a Chili's and Romano's Macaroni Grill), and other facilities provide services exclusively for holders of DOD ID cards.

title: Kaiserslautern Military Community


text: Category:Airports in Ghana

title: Category:Airports in Ghana


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User:Infinare

Search user languages

After being vandalized, this page has been semi-protected to reduce the amount of time admins and other RC-patrollers have to spend reverting vandalism to it.

title: User:Infinare


text:
Category:Airports in Greece

This category is for airports in Greece.

title: Category:Airports in Greece


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Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Tropical cyclones

Project notes
I just created this wikiproject, after several months of contemplating doing so. I hope everyone working on hurricane articles will get involved. I went ahead and wrote a bunch of guidelines, basically based on current practices...naturally since this is something I just wrote it doesn't necessarily represent community consensus and needs to be discussed. That discussion should probably go here for now...although eventually we may make these pages a little more structured. For a general TODO list, see the "tasks" item on the project page. Jdorje 23:17, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

Merger discussion for Tropical Storm Debby (2006)
An article that you have been involved in editing— Tropical Storm Debby (2006)—has been proposed for merging with another article. If you are interested, please follow the (Discuss) link at the top of the article to participate in the merger discussion. Thank you. Flux55

Merger discussion for Hurricane Joyce (2000)
An article that you have been involved in editing— Hurricane Joyce (2000)—has been proposed for merging with another article. If you are interested, please follow the (Discuss) link at the top of the article to participate in the merger discussion. Thank you. Flux55

Current storm information, and the resulting external links involved
Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents - please see the ongoing discussion here. There’s a bit of an edit war in the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season about this section. Hurricanehink mobile (talk) 18:10, 18 June 2024 (UTC)

TfD for current storm templates
Following the abovementioned ANI discussion, Template:Infobox weather event/Current, Template:Infobox weather event/live, Template:HurricaneWarningsTable, Template:IMDWarningsTable, and Template:TyphoonWarningsTable have been nominated for deletion, citing concerns with MOS:CURRENT and WP:NOTNEWS. Editors are invited to participate in the discussion at Templates for discussion/Log/2024 June 19. ~ KN2731 {talk · contribs} 05:37, 20 June 2024 (UTC)

Village Pump discussion on information pertaining to current storms
I have posted a discussion at Village Pump (Policy) as a followup to the ANI thread on how to handle information on current tropical cyclones. It can be found at Village pump (policy). TornadoLGS (talk) 23:22, 28 June 2024 (UTC)

Units again
My proposal is to use metric units first in infoboxes and meteorological history sections in Atlantic and Pacific hurricane articles. This is because countries affected by these hurricanes include number of countries using entirely or almost entirely metric units. Only impacts in the United States would use imperial units first. For example, storms impacting both Mexico and US would use metric first in section of impacts in Mexico and imperial first in section of impacts in US. And possibly Belize and Bahamas would use imperial units too. This is example of metric units first in article of Hurricane Otis:

Hurricane Otis was a compact but very powerful tropical cyclone which made a devastating landfall in October 2023 near Acapulco as a Category 5 hurricane. Otis was the first Pacific hurricane to make landfall at Category 5 intensity and surpassed Hurricane Patricia as the strongest landfalling Pacific hurricane on record. The resulting damage made Otis the costliest tropical cyclone to strike Mexico on record. The fifteenth tropical storm, tenth hurricane, eighth major hurricane, and second Category 5 hurricane of the 2023 Pacific hurricane season, Otis originated from a disturbance several hundred kilometers south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Initially forecast to stay offshore and to only be a weak tropical storm at peak intensity, Otis instead underwent explosive intensification to reach peak winds of 270 km/h and weakened only slightly before making landfall as a powerful Category 5 hurricane. Once inland, the hurricane quickly weakened before dissipating the following day.[...] Light to moderate southeasterly wind shear displaced convection northwest of Otis's surface circulation during the overnight hours of October 22–23. The lack of vertical alignment and dry mid-level air delayed potential intensification despite an otherwise favorable environment consisting of high sea surface temperatures and abundant atmospheric moisture. Sea surface temperatures ahead of the system averaged 30 –, above average for this time of year. The high temperatures resulted from a combination of a record-warm September for Mexico, an ongoing El Niño, and the influence of global warming. The system's motion shifted from due north to north-northwest during this time, remaining around 6 –. A convective band developed halfway around the storm by the afternoon of October 23, and the surface circulation and thunderstorm activity moved closer together. During the overnight of October 23–24, the storm moved into a region of more favorable conditions, with higher sea surface temperatures and weaker vertical wind shear. Microwave satellite imagery depicted a low-level ring structure, often a precursor to rapid intensification, despite the overall sheared appearance of the system. The storm's forward motion also increased during this time, potentially offsetting the negative impacts of southeasterly wind shear. As a result, upper-level outflow expanded noticeably and the system's core became centered in the convection. This led to Otis beginning an intensification phase that would continue until landfall. As the morning of October 24 progressed, outflow continued to expand in all directions atop Otis and many banding features circulated the storm. The improvement in outflow was accentuated by a powerful jet streak—a wind maxima within the jet stream—which accelerated the rate of latent heat dispersal and fostered convective development. Otis commenced explosive intensification and became a hurricane by 12:00 UTC (07:00 CDT) on October 24. [...] --40bus (talk) 07:45, 6 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Support. Right now, this is a factor of the Infobox weather event displaying the units for a basin, I believe. Hurricane Juan, an Atlantic hurricane affecting Canada, should absolutely have the metric units first. I believe it could be easy to change the programming for Infobox weather event to be something like: unit = metric. Especially since that infobox is now used worldwide. ♫ Hurricanehink ( talk ) 20:11, 6 July 2024 (UTC)
 * why not just display metric first globally since it would be confusing to do it for a few specific countries. Most TCs affect more than one country anyways. Noah, BSBATalk 20:13, 6 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Yea, make metric the default, and maybe just have a coding switch if it's primarily affecting the US? ♫ Hurricanehink ( talk ) 20:15, 6 July 2024 (UTC)
 * What Im saying is just use metric first regardless of country which would harmonize things globally. Every country except the US uses metric within the NHC AORs. I don't see a need to use customary units first in any article since it would make things disorderly within a set of season articles. Better to just make them all the same. Noah, BSBATalk 00:48, 7 July 2024 (UTC)
 * I agree if the US used the metric system, that would harmonize things globally for sure! Unfortunately the US abandoned their efforts to metricate in the 1990s. Also, the NHC uses imperial units as the default, which could be enough justification for keeping Atlantic hurricane season articles as using imperial units first, even if some seasons might feature more systems impacting metric-using countries. Also, this being the English Wikipedia, the US accounts for majority of the views. So, in an ideal world, yea, we'd use metric system first, but I think there should be an exception for US storms and the AHS. ♫ Hurricanehink ( talk ) 21:23, 7 July 2024 (UTC)

Can someone confirm if this image is Hurricane Floyd or Hurricane Fran?
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hurricane_in_the_1990s.png https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hurricane_off_the_east_coast_sometime_in_the_1990s.png https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hurricane_off_the_east_coast_in_the_1990s.jpg https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hurricane_off_the_east_coast_in_the_90s_2.png CurlyHeadCel (talk) 00:04, 7 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Well where did you get those images? Hurricanehink mobile (talk) 02:03, 11 July 2024 (UTC)
 * NOAA/NASA CurlyHeadCel (talk) 00:16, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Yea, like what website? ♫ Hurricanehink ( talk ) 00:27, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * some NOAA archive website I forgot the name of CurlyHeadCel (talk) 01:58, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * It will probably get deleted if you can't remember the name of the website. ♫ Hurricanehink ( talk ) 01:59, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * https://earthdata.nasa.gov/ CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:03, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * I'm a bit confused. These are all images of Hurricane Humberto (2019) with weird filters applied to make it look like they were old images. I'm not sure if they fall in the scope of either Wikipedia or Wikimedia Commons. — TheAustinMan (Talk ⬩ Edits) 01:36, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Can you confirm it's not Floyd? CurlyHeadCel (talk) 01:56, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * yes, I am 100% certain that is not Floyd, and 100% certain that Humberto is the hurricane depicted. — TheAustinMan (Talk ⬩ Edits) 02:02, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Why do you 100% think it's not Floyd but some other hurricane CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:05, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * As I stated elsewhere, a lot of these photographs have 1960s and 1970s quality, not late-1990s as you claim. You are misrepresenting these images at the very least. Im quite convinced TAM is correct given the similarities I have seen between the Humberto images and the ones you have posted. The resemblance is almost uncanny. Noah, BSBATalk 02:21, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Can you please provide me the images that uncannily resemble the edited images then bhai? I got them from the link pasted saar CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:23, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Image 3 is almost the exact same as the first image on Hurricane Humberto (2019). ✶Qux  yz  ✶  02:28, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * Is it the cloud formations, cloud size, eye area? CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:33, 12 July 2024 (UTC)

Did you edit the images? That’s the real question here. Hurricanehink mobile (talk) 02:48, 12 July 2024 (UTC)

 * Here is the source of all four images. ✶Qux  yz  ✶  02:50, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * yeah the person had some creepy PFP as well CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:52, 12 July 2024 (UTC)
 * no. I actually found them on discord and I was told they were from a NASA archive from the person who posted them CurlyHeadCel (talk) 02:51, 12 July 2024 (UTC)

Requested move for Hurricane Alley
Hello! I've requested for Hurricane Alley to be moved to Main Development Region, with the associated move discussion located on the talk page. Your input would be welcome! ArkHyena (talk) 02:00, 11 July 2024 (UTC)


text: Category:Pittsburgh and West Virginia Railway


text: User talk:MikeRay

title: User talk:MikeRay


text:
Robert Glenister

Robert Lewis Glenister (born 11 March 1960) is an English actor. He is best known for his television roles as Ash "Three Socks" Morgan in the crime drama series Hustle (2004–2012) and Nicholas Blake in the spy drama series Spooks (2006–2010).

Early life
Glenister was born in Watford on 11 March 1960. He is the son of Joan Fry Lewis and television director John Glenister, and the older brother of actor Philip Glenister. Until the age of eight he had a slight speech impediment. After starting school, he began to show a talent for acting. He decided to pursue a professional acting career after being encouraged by his father and leaving Harrow Weald Grammar School. He started his career by taking several theatre roles.

Career
Glenister made his television debut in the BBC sitcom Sink or Swim, which ran from 1980 until 1982. He has also appeared in shows such as Soldier Soldier, Only Fools and Horses (as Myles the millionaire garden centre owner and chairman of the SWANS committee), A Touch of Frost and Inspector George Gently as well as several films.

He had a starring role in the BBC drama Hustle as Ash Morgan, a high-level con-man who has to convincingly play various roles or characters to pull off a con and lure a 'mark'. He is the only actor who has appeared in every episode of the series. He has also had regular starring roles in the BBC drama Spooks and appeared in Spartacus. He appeared as an Irish-American mob boss in Ben Affleck's crime drama Live by Night, which was released in December 2016. He has been cast twice in Doctor Who, playing Salateen in The Caves of Androzani (1984) (opposite his Sink or Swim co-star Peter Davison) and Thomas Edison in "Nikola Tesla's Night of Terror" (2020).

In June 2022 he appeared as Detective Inspector Salisbury in Sherwood, a BBC serial written by James Graham. In 2024, he plays Tony, a cab driver in the Channel 5 thriller series The Night Caller.

Personal life
Glenister married actor Amanda Redman in 1984; the couple had a daughter before they divorced in 1992. He later married BBC Radio producer and director Celia de Wolff, with whom he has a son.

In April 2019, it was reported that lawyers acting for a company owned by Glenister – Big Bad Wolff – had lost an appeal in a long-running battle with HM Revenue and Customs regarding liability for National Insurance contributions. Glenister subsequently said that he would have to sell or remortgage his house as a result of the ruling, since he now faced a bill of £147,000 plus interest.

Selected theatre

 * Edward Voysey in The Voysey Inheritance by Harley Granville Barker. Directed by Greg Hersov at the Royal Exchange, Manchester. (1989)
 * Prince Muishkin in The Idiot by Gerard McLarnon. World premiere directed by Greg Hersov at the Royal Exchange, Manchester. (1991)
 * Lord Gorin in An Ideal Husband by Oscar Wilde. Directed by James Maxwell at the Royal Exchange, Manchester. (1992)
 * Astrov in Uncle Vanya by Anton Chekhov. Directed by Greg Hersov at the Royal Exchange, Manchester. (2001)
 * Wilson Tikkel in Great Britain by Richard Bean at the National Theatre/Theatre Royal Haymarket, 2014–15.
 * Dave Moss in Glengarry Glen Ross by David Mamet at The Playhouse Theatre 2017–2018
 * Sorin in The Seagull by Anton Chekhov at the Harold Pinter Theatre, London (2022)

Radio
Alexandre Dumas."The Three Musketeers" [Athos] 1994 6 episodes Radio Play. BBC Radio 4
 * The Party Party 1987
 * Paradise Lost – Christ (1992, 41 episodes, BBC Radio 4)
 * Paradise Regained – Christ (1992, 9 episodes, BBC Radio 4)
 * The Wench is Dead – Sgt. Lewis (1992, BBC Radio 4) opposite John Shrapnel as Inspector Morse
 * Last Seen Wearing – Sgt. Lewis (1994, BBC Radio 4) opposite John Shrapnel as Inspector Morse
 * The Sound of Fury (Mike Warner) – Stuart Colman (1994, BBC Radio 4) opposite Anton Lesser as Billy Fury
 * The Silent World of Nicholas Quinn – Sgt. Lewis (1996, BBC Radio 4) opposite John Shrapnel as Inspector Morse
 * Barrymore Plus Four (1995)
 * Mansfield Park – Edmund Bertram (1997, Classic Serial, BBC Radio 4)
 * Ghost on the Moor – Graham (2001, Afternoon Play, BBC Radio 4)
 * A Game of Marbles – Lord Elgin (2004, Afternoon Play, BBC Radio 4) opposite Paul Scofield
 * The Woman in Black – Arthur Kipps (2004, 4 episodes, BBC Radio 5)
 * Henry's Girls – Henry Purcell (2007, Afternoon Play, BBC Radio 4)
 * The Fiery World – William Blake (2007, Drama on 3, BBC Radio 3)
 * The Gibson – Saul Judd (2008, 6-part Drama, BBC Radio 4)
 * The Time Machine – Time traveller (2009, Drama on 3, BBC Radio 3)
 * The Journey – Stephen (2010, Afternoon Play, BBC Radio 4)
 * The Exorcist – Father Damien Karras (2014, 2 episodes, BBC Radio 4) opposite Ian McDiarmid as Father Merrin

Audio drama

 * Doctor Who: Absolution (2007) – Aboresh

Audiobook

 * The Death of Kings (2008)
 * The Gates of Rome (2010)
 * The Cuckoo's Calling (2013)
 * The Silkworm (2014)
 * Career of Evil (2015)
 * Lethal White (2018)
 * Troubled Blood (2020)
 * The Ink Black Heart (2022)
 * The Running Grave (2023)

title: Robert Glenister


text:
Talk:Tina Armstrong

Pics?
Wheres the pic? —Preceding unsigned comment added by LordQuwit (talk • contribs) 08:20, August 29, 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Tina Armstrong


text:
User talk:TOLJY

Please stop adding nonsense to Wikipedia. It is considered vandalism. If you would like to experiment, use the sandbox. Thank you. -- Francs2000 23:19, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:TOLJY


text:
Talk:Colegio San José (San Juan, Puerto Rico)

comment
Please stop miusing Wikipedia to post childish messages. Remember,your IP address gets recorded everytime you make an edit


text:
Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/WPEconBusiness

This lists the results from contacting the Economics & Business WikiProjects for Work via WikiProjects. Only active WikiProjects (based on no. participants and talk page activity) are being contacted. Other lists are available for Arts, Hobbies and recreation, Humanities, Science, Technology and Places.

WikiProject Business and Economics
Contacted 5th October 2005. Later in October the group started their own assessment page.

WikiProject Game theory
Contacted 7th October 2005. Re-contacted 11th October 2005. They have supplied an extensive list, with some assessments. Recontacted April 21, 2006.

WP Companies
Contacted 7th October 2005.

WikiProject Numismatics
Contacted 11 October 2005. No response by January 31, 2006. Contacted again on Feb.2, 2006, response on Feb 8th 2006.

More categories to follow.


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User talk:Mikebarrie

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

You may want to take a look at the welcome page, tutorial, and stylebook, avoiding common mistakes and Wikipedia is not pages.

Here are some links I've found useful:
 * Editing, policy, conduct, and structure tutorial
 * Picture tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style
 * The Five Pillars of Wikipedia
 * Merge
 * New user log
 * Be Bold
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off
 * Wikiquette
 * Contributing to Wikipedia
 * User page
 * How to upload files
 * Image copyright tags

Also: To sign comments on talk pages, simply type four tildes, like this: ~~~~. This will automatically add your username and the time after your comments. Signing with three tildes ~~~ will just sign your username. I hope to see you around Wikipedia! If you have any questions, feel free to contact me on my talk page!

Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:20, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Mikebarrie


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/VTL escalation contact list

 * The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination).  No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was Delete. Was speedied. Wikibofh 15:07, 11 October 2005 (UTC)

VTL escalation contact list
A company confidential phone list for Network Appliance customer support, including home phone numbers. Someone's cruel joke? Delete before this gets copied by mirror sites! Owen× ☎  23:20, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
 * I contacted an admin and had it speedied. --GraemeL (talk) 23:30, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Good job. Thanks! Owen× ☎  23:34, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
Vordonia

Vordonia (Greek: Βορδόνια) is a small village in the base of Taygetos mountain, in Laconia, Greece. The village is divided into three communities (Kampos, Kato Hora and Pano Hora) and is part of the municipality of Sparti.

The name Vordonia is believed to harken back to the Villehardouin family, the first ruling dynasty of the Principality of Achaea after the Fourth Crusade (1204). William II Villehardouin located his capital at the town of Mystras, some 10 km SW of Vordonia. The Crusader castle located above the village lends credibility to this hypothesis.

title: Vordonia


text:
BSA Meteor Air Rifle

The BSA Meteor is a series of break barrel spring powered rifle first made in Birmingham, UK, in 1959 by The Birmingham Small Arms Company and the first BSA air rifle engineered to fit a telescopic sight. It is one of the worlds best selling air weapons with over 2 million sold worldwide. Marketed as an introductory rifle for plinking, hunting and firearm training as a replacement for the BSA Cadet, it is available in .177 (4.5 mm) and .22 (5.5 mm) caliber with standard or carbine length barrels.

Operation
The spring and piston were compressed by breaking the barrel through 125° before loading a pellet directly into the breach. The barrel is then returned into place and secured with a detent lock. The single-stage trigger is adjustable for pressure. The sights are plastic with the front sight being able to be switched from a bead to a blade and the rear adjustable sight could switch between a "V" and "square notch". The cylinder had two shallow grooves to accept a telescopic sight. The top of the barrel was stamped BSA GUNS LTD ENGLAND followed by a BSA piled arms symbol and the air chamber was stamped BSA METEOR between the scope grooves.

The rifle was packed in a polystyrene tray with a printed cardboard sleeve. The standard kit included a bottle of oil, a small tube of Eley wasp pellets and a pressed steel target holder with a few targets. The Meteor was a light and easy to use rifle with a " muzzle energy" of about 9 ft•lbf (12.2 J) of energy so range was limited to about 20m, with 15m being the maximum hunting range.

Upgrades and serial numbers
The rifle was upgraded several times over its production, including the "Super Meteor" in 1968 for Mk's 3,4 and 5, some of these upgrades were merely cosmetic with slightly different sights and finishes. Different Mk's may be identified by the serial number letter prefix on the underside of the breech;

The latest (and final ) model designated the Mk7, has a UK power legal limit" of 11 ft•lbf (15 J) of energy with an anti-beartrap safety mechanism, manual safety catch and hi-visibility open sights, now manufactured by Gamo (UK) Limited.

title: BSA Meteor Air Rifle


text:
User:FDIS

It stands for First Data Independent Sales, which has now been rebranded Ignite Payments as of 2013.

title: User:FDIS


text:
User talk:TranquilChaos

Welcome from Sean Black.
Welcome!

Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Where to ask a question or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! --Sean Jelly Baby? 23:20, 5 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
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title: User talk:TranquilChaos


text:
User talk:Lindy morris

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:21, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Lindy morris


text: User talk:68.82.49.115

title: User talk:68.82.49.115


text:
User talk:Interiot/Sandbox/Security engineering

Step 1
Read as many definitions of "security" and "security engineering" as I can. Does it include things like insurance or risk management?

Parallels
 * Safety engineering
 * Reliability engineering

Step 2
Add everything possibly appropriate to Category:Security. Then use that info in step 2...

Step 3
Fill this list out more...

Kinds of things that get secured:
 * nations, from failure of the nation-state
 * buildings, from terrorist attack
 * buildings, from military attack in a theatre of war
 * corporate network, from attack from:
 * denial of service
 * viruses
 * corporate espionage
 * insider attack

Possibly related
 * Socio-technical systems
 * Security Engineering Officer


text: File:P&WV logo.gif

title: File:P&WV logo.gif


text:
User talk:Gayathri Kumar

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:22, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Gayathri Kumar


text: User talk:71.99.199.174

title: User talk:71.99.199.174


text:
Voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs

Voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs (VWO, meaning "preparatory scientific education" in Dutch) is the highest variant in the secondary educational system of the Netherlands, attended by approximately a fifth of all Dutch high school students. After leaving primary or elementary school students are enrolled in different types of secondary schools, according to their academic ability. The course is a six-year course and successful completion allows the candidate admission to Dutch universities. The VWO is therefore a matriculation exam.

The VWO includes the so-called Gymnasium variant, which differs from the regular VWO variant (also called Atheneum) in that it has Latin and/or Classic Greek as an additional, compulsory part of the curriculum (some schools offer additional courses as well). A few schools offer only the Gymnasium variant, called 'Categoriaal Gymnasium'. Of all VWO students, around a quarter follow gymnasium, accounting for approximately 5-6% of all Dutch high school students.

Specialization
Prior to 2001, students had to choose at least 7 out of roughly 14 (options varied by school) topics on which they would ultimately take the national examinations. Dutch and a modern foreign language—most often, but not necessarily, English—were the two compulsory topics, with five topics open for choice, which students picked according to their ability and interest. Students in the Gymnasium substream had to take at least one classical language (Ancient Greek, Latin). For others, the most commonly chosen topics included English, French, German, physics, biology, mathematics (applied "A" and advanced "B"), chemistry, history and economics (macro and micro). Less common topics were Spanish, Russian, West Frisian, Italian and philosophy.

Since the 2001 'Phase II' reforms of Dutch secondary education, candidates have to specialize in one or more of four 'profiles' at the start of their fourth year of study in the VWO. They contain a fixed set of topics which form a less fragmented study course to offer students a better and more holistic preparation for their university studies.

An addition to the Phase II is the Technasium program, in both VWOs (Atheneums and Gymnasiums), acting as sort of a fifth profile. It was originally designed to give students a look into the world of technology oriented professions and is based around research and design, called O&O (Dutch: Onderzoek & Ontwerpen). Students work together in groups on assignments from actual companies and contests as diverse as designing a building, proposing a product involving solar energy or even developing a plan for the gentrification of an area. For the last two years, the school no longer acts as a contact person, and students must approach companies to find an assignment. The course is finished with a "meesterproef", literally a proof of mastery in which the students spend 160 hours a person on a project.

In Phase II, all students are required to participate in the following courses: Dutch, English, mathematics (there are four different courses in mathematics: A/B/C/D), Latin or Ancient Greek/an additional foreign language (Gymnasium students are not required to follow an additional foreign language other than English), PE (in Dutch: 'bewegingsonderwijs' or 'lichamelijk onderwijs'), ANW (General Nature Sciences, only in the fourth/fifth class, depending on the school), CKV (a general form of culture and art education in the Atheneum stream) or KCV (classical cultural education in the Gymnasium stream, similar to CKV, except from the fact that it focuses on the classical aspect) and "Maatschappijleer" (only in the fourth class, similar to social sciences). The content of some subjects has also changed: economics has become a total subject, instead of variations between economics 1 (macro) or 2 (micro), similar to the fact that students no longer have to choose between French 1 or 2 and German 1 or 2 but instead take French and German as whole subjects. On top of these subjects the students have to choose a study profile. The profiles are sets of classes that prepare for future studies. Each profile has a set of fixed and optional classes that can be chosen from.

The four profiles are: ''Students following the first two profiles are required to follow history and in the second profile economics is also required. There are more optional additional courses in the first two profiles than in the last two profiles. The number of optional additional courses varies per school. Additional languages are considered to be part of the first profile, while geography and philosophy can be applied to both profiles.'' The latter two profiles strongly overlap, so that it is possible to technically follow both profiles depending on the student's choice of optional topics. Students following Natuur en Gezondheid can do this by choosing mathematics B and adding physics to their curriculum; students following Natuur en Techniek can do this by adding biology. The main difference between the third and fourth profile is (depending on the school) the possibility to follow economy/geography/philosophy in combination with the N&G profile, or mathematics D/NLT (Nature, Life and Technology) with the N&T profile. It is possible to combine courses, which is quite common.
 * Cultuur en Maatschappij (C&M) (literally, "culture and society") emphasizes history, arts, and foreign languages (French, German and less frequently Spanish, Russian, Arabic, Hebrew and Turkish). Students following the profile are required to choose an extra foreign language and have to choose between mathematics A and C. Mathematics C is a simplified version of mathematics A, focusing on stochastics and in a lesser extent on statistics. This profile prepares for artistic and cultural training at the university.
 * Economie en Maatschappij (E&M) (literally, "economy and society") emphasizes history and economics. Students following the profile are required to choose between mathematics A and B, as mathematics C do not give access to economics classes. Mathematics B focuses on algebra and geometry, and sometimes mathematics A and B share content of the taught material, albeit mathematics A is a slightly simplified version of mathematics B in these cases. This profile prepares for economics training at university.
 * Natuur en Gezondheid (N&G) (literally, "nature and health") emphasizes biology and natural sciences. This profile requires biology and chemistry classes. You can choose between mathematics A and B, but B is recommended, as Physics (optional) and Chemistry require knowledge of this. This profile is necessary to attend medical training at university. It should however be noted that to study medicine physics is a required course in the Netherlands, and a "natuur en gezondheid" profile with physics and mathematics B doubles as a "natuur en techniek" one.
 * Natuur en Techniek (N&T) (literally, "nature and technology") emphasizes natural sciences. The mathematics B classes focus on algebra and geometry. This profile is necessary to attend technological and natural science training at university and to attend medical school.

Profiles can be combined as well, for instance Natuur en Techniek with additional biology doubles as Natuur en Gezondheid. Therefore, the four profiles are often put into two groups, the M-line for the first two profiles listed and the N-line for the last two listed.

Students can also choose to do an extra additional course. For instance, a student following Natuur en Techniek can attend a third foreign language if the school has sufficient facilities to do so or studies it in his spare time and participate only in the mandatory examinations. A student can choose to discontinue that subject, at all times.


text:
User talk:Lukvop

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:23, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Lukvop


text:
User talk:Aishaq

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:23, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Aishaq


text: User talk:69.122.158.249

title: User talk:69.122.158.249


text: Category:Government of Albania

title: Category:Government of Albania


text:
Category:Ports and harbours of Canada

Water ports and harbors in Canada.

title: Category:Ports and harbours of Canada


text:
Talk:List of modernist composers

More
MORE PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

i myself have no time :P 80.179.13.34 23:25, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

This list should be deleted
I think this list should be deleted, as it is difficult to define 'modernism'.

Moreover, there're already lists of composers in 20th and 21st century. — Preceding unsigned comment added by JohnWYC (talk • contribs) 07:28, 28 December 2005

Additional citations
Why and where does this article need additional citations for verification? What references does it need and how should they be added? Hyacinth (talk) 01:27, 9 July 2012 (UTC)
 * Presumably, every name in the list presently without a reference needs one, how they are already added to the other names. Since no one actually seems to know what a modernist composer is (they appear not to carry identification cards), sources declaring each name to be one are urgently needed.—Jerome Kohl (talk) 04:45, 9 July 2012 (UTC)

Knussen - Scotland or United Kingdom?
Without wishing to make any political points about nationality or any indy debate, is it helpful to list Knussen under "Scotland" rather than the "United Kingdom"? He was part of the general British music scene; he studied in London, was influenced by Britten, and seemed to have spent his musical working life in the southeast of the UK, rather than as part of a distinctive Scottish scene. (I can't find reference to how Knussen saw himself and his music in terms of nationality). I'm concerned readers may come away with the impression there is a distinctively Scottish style of modernist music (as opposed to more generally British) that Knussen represents. OsFish (talk) 08:01, 7 September 2022 (UTC)

Dmitri Shostakovich
Why is Shostakovich not included in the list? Χιονάκι (talk) 14:08, 15 August 2023 (UTC)

 * Because he was not a modernist according to the definition stated in this article, particularly with respect to "innovation". After graduating from the Leningrad Conservatory, he went through a very brief modernist period that lasted 1926–1929; resulting in Opp. 12–15, 18, 19, and the first three songs of 21. Even these were of a piece with the whole of his output, which integrated some techniques developed by modernists within a conservative aesthetic.
 * He also criticized and repudiated modernism numerous times in both published statements and private ones to friends. —CurryTime7-24 (talk) 14:49, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
 * To which era does Shostakovich belong then? Χιονάκι (talk) 14:58, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
 * Modernism is defined in this article by stylistic tendencies and aesthetic outlook, not chronology. Otherwise, composers like Frederick Delius, Richard Wetz, Nino Rota, Yamada Kōsaku, et al, would all be defined as "modernists" simply because they lived and worked in the 20th century, even though aesthetically they were further removed from modernism than Shostakovich. —CurryTime7-24 (talk) 17:23, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
 * Since Shostakovich's works also look like modernist compositions. Χιονάκι (talk) 19:52, 15 August 2023 (UTC)
 * They are not, though, as I explained. Please also refer to this archived discussion for more details. —CurryTime7-24 (talk) 21:00, 15 August 2023 (UTC)

title: Talk:List of modernist composers


text: Category:Airports in Guatemala

title: Category:Airports in Guatemala


text:
User talk:Draconarius

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , You seem to be off to a good start I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:26, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

Burchard of Worms edits
Thanks for contributing to Wikipedia! I'd like to direct your attention to thisWikipedia policy. "For some time" "sometimes is said to originate", even if they appear in many articles here, are not encouraged. If you disagree with the etymology of the word 'brocard', for instance, you will need to reference the change on the article on the term, instead of adding editorial uncertainty about it in other articles. Thanks again for your contributions, some of which I preserved. Jkelly 18:46, 22 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Thank you for your thoughtful comments! You are absolutely right in stressing the importance of careful indicating the arguments and sources when changing information on the origin of a particular concept or word. I had read the statement on editing policy, but nevertheless I inadverently walked into this trap. I will think about the right way to put correct information on the origin of the terminus technicus "brocard". Draconarius 07:56, 26 October 2005 (UTC)

Moravians (religion)
Hi! Good Work last October... (I'm running a bit behind since I was 'away'!) I removed the Clean, but you could have too!
 * Fra nkB 17:35, 14 March 2006 (UTC)

title: User talk:Draconarius


text:
Octavien de Saint-Gelais

Octavien de Saint-Gelais (1468–1502) was a French churchman, poet, and translator. He translated the Aeneid into French, as well as Ovid's Heroides.

Born in Cognac, Charente, he studied theology at the Collège de Navarre, and became a member of the court of Charles VIII of France. A terrible sickness led him to abandon a formerly frivolous lifestyle and he took holy orders. Charles appointed him bishop of Angoulême in 1494. In this capacity, he reformed the monastic rules, visited the poor, decorated churches, and composed original poems, besides translating the works of the ancients. His poetic compositions include Tout m'est dueil, tout m'est desplaisir and Plus n'ay d'actente au bien que j'espéroye.

An outbreak of the plague forced him to abandon his post as bishop in 1502, and he died the same year.

The French poet Clément Marot praised his work, and wrote that Saint-Gelais had made his birthplace, Cognac, eternal.

His nephew was the poet Mellin de Saint-Gelais.

title: Octavien de Saint-Gelais


text:
User:Viper Daimao

Hi, Im Viper Daimao, a young IT professional living in TX. I dont quite have a hang on all the wiki tags and formats, and I havent really contributed much, just maybe a qustion here or there on a talk page. I don't have any great extensive knowledge on any specific subject, and read wikis for pleasure as I have always enjoyed reading encyclopedias as a child. I would classify myself as a Neo-libertarian, or a libertarian conservative. I don't really agree fully with any one party, so I'm more of an inbetween on the political scale. I'm a frequent reader of blogs, and Instapundit is possibly my favorite. I have also been reading a good deal of alternative Alternative_history_(fiction) such as the Timeline-191, 'Southern Victory series' by Harry Turtledove.

Shinobi (playstation 2)
I noticed that there was no page for the PS2 Shinobi game. It is one of my favorite games so I decided I would make an entry for it. I'm not sure how much I'll be able to put into it, but any help is more than welcome as this is my first attempt at really making a page.

title: User:Viper Daimao


text: Category:Airports in Guinea-Bissau

title: Category:Airports in Guinea-Bissau


text: Category:Airports in Honduras

title: Category:Airports in Honduras


text:
User talk:Richardmasoner

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , You seem to be off to a good start. I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:28, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Richardmasoner


text:
File:Sirens of Time.jpg

Summary
Big Finish Doctor Who 01 - The Sirens of Time Cover

Fair use in The Sirens of Time
Though this image is subject to copyright, its use is covered by the U.S. fair use laws because:
 * 1) It's a low resolution copy of a CD/album cover.
 * 2) It doesn't limit the copyright owner's rights to sell the CD/album in any way, in fact, it may encourage sales.
 * 3) Because of the low resolution, copies could not be used to make illegal copies of the album artwork on another CD.
 * 4) The image is itself a subject of discussion in the article or used in the infobox thereof.
 * 5) The image on the cover is significant because it was made by a famous artist.

Source

 * 1) Derived from a digital capture (scan/photo) of the album/CD cover (creator of this digital version is irrelevant as the copyright in all equivalent images is still held by the same party). Copyright held by the record company or the artist. Claimed as fair use regardless.

title: File:Sirens of Time.jpg


text:
Talk:Khammam

Khammam town and district
Looks like district information is mixed up with town.

This article needs cleanup. Pavithrans (talk) 10:33, 9 May 2009 (UTC).

Population
The population which is above 2 lakhs says that its taken from 2006 data which is quite surprising as there is 2001 and currently 2011 census. Was there a census in between ? Khammam population as per 2001 census is 1,98,620 [1]

1. http://www.censusindia.gov.in/towns/ap_towns.pdf --Pavithrans (talk) 14:31, 21 May 2010 (UTC)

Name
The old name was "Kammamettu" or "Kammamet" Evidences are given.Kumarrao (talk) 17:34, 28 August 2010 (UTC)
 * The original name was Kamma Mettu as evidenced by six citations from 19th century books. It is prudent to accept historical truths. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 49.204.27.89 (talk) 14:30, 30 June 2023 (UTC)

Needs more cleanup
I have performed some reorganisation and cleaned up some parts of the article. But the article as of whole needs a lot of cleanup .--Pavithrans (talk) 12:24, 2 January 2014 (UTC)

Possible copyright problem
This article has been revised as part of a large-scale clean-up project of multiple article copyright infringement. (See the investigation subpage) Earlier text must not be restored, unless it can be verified to be free of infringement. For legal reasons, Wikipedia cannot accept copyrighted text or images borrowed from other web sites or printed material; such additions must be deleted. Contributors may use sources as a source of information, but not as a source of sentences or phrases. Accordingly, the material may be rewritten, but only if it does not infringe on the copyright of the original or plagiarize from that source. Please see our guideline on non-free text for how to properly implement limited quotations of copyrighted text. Wikipedia takes copyright violations very seriously. Diannaa (talk) 02:50, 16 September 2014 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 1 one external link on Khammam. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20140714213923/http://www.ap.gov.in/AP%20State%20Statistical%20Abstract%20May%202014/2%20AP%20Demography.pdf to http://www.ap.gov.in/AP%20State%20Statistical%20Abstract%20May%202014/2%20AP%20Demography.pdf

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KT Hub
Hey I am willing to add about KT Hub in khammam which will be established soon which mean IT incubation centre. Vikas Konaparthi (talk) 13:14, 14 January 2017 (UTC)
 * Add sources.-- Vin09   (talk)   05:58, 15 January 2017 (UTC)

Etymology
The original name of Khammam was Kammamettu as evidenced from the records of British India and Christian missionaries. Proper citations were provided. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Polumetta (talk • contribs) 16:09, 7 June 2019 (UTC)
 * Oh, I didn't know that Telugu was the native language of the British and Christian missionaries. Telangana state government has to learn Telugu from them, I suppose? -- Kautilya3 (talk) 16:41, 7 June 2019 (UTC)
 * I am amazed at the logic of your argument. Wikipedia has some very "capable" administrators. Hail Wiki.Polumetta (talk) 17:42, 18 June 2019 (UTC)
 * The Edits were not disruptive but backed by reputed authors. That appear disruptive to stupid scoundrels who pose as administrators. Pity! — Preceding unsigned comment added by 117.196.2.234 (talk) 17:47, 18 May 2020 (UTC)
 * Why don't you hot shots provide full citations and quotes then? And, why is the history provided by the Telangana government being deleted? -- Kautilya3 (talk) 17:52, 18 May 2020 (UTC)

title: Talk:Khammam


text:
User talk:Democratic Left

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

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Also: To sign comments on talk pages, simply type four tildes, like this: ~~~~. This will automatically add your username and the time after your comments. Signing with three tildes ~~~ will just sign your username. I hope to see you around Wikipedia! If you have any questions, feel free to contact me on my talk page!

Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:29, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Democratic Left


text: User talk:70.187.166.144

title: User talk:70.187.166.144


text:
User talk:Lifetimeoo

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

You may want to take a look at the welcome page, tutorial, and stylebook, avoiding common mistakes and Wikipedia is not pages.

Here are some links I've found useful:
 * Editing, policy, conduct, and structure tutorial
 * Picture tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style
 * The Five Pillars of Wikipedia
 * Merge
 * New user log
 * Be Bold
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off
 * Wikiquette
 * Contributing to Wikipedia
 * User page
 * How to upload files
 * Image copyright tags

Also: To sign comments on talk pages, simply type four tildes, like this: ~~~~. This will automatically add your username and the time after your comments. Signing with three tildes ~~~ will just sign your username. I hope to see you around Wikipedia! If you have any questions, feel free to contact me on my talk page!

Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:30, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Lifetimeoo


text:
List of major U.S. Commands of World War II

The List of major U.S. Commands of World War II includes major military commands of the United States. These are units above corps level.

Major armies Commands

 * Army Air Forces (USAAF): Formed 9 March 1942.
 * Army Ground Forces (AGF): Formed 9 March 1942.
 * Army Service Forces (ASF): Formed 9 March 1942 as Services of Supply (USASOS); renamed on 12 March 1943.

Theater commands

 * European Theater of Operations (ETO): Formed 8 June 1942.
 * North African Theater of Operations (NATO): Formed 4 February 1943. Redesignated Mediterranean Theater of Operations (MTO) on 1 November 1944.
 * Central Pacific Area (COMCENPAC): Primary subordinate command of Pacific Ocean Areas, also commanded by Chester W. Nimitz through the war.
 * North Pacific Area (COMNORPAC): Formed in April 1942 as a subordinate command of Pacific Ocean Areas, commanded by Robert A. Theobald to January 1943, Thomas C. Kinkaid to October 1943, and Frank J. Fletcher through the end of the war.
 * Pacific Ocean Areas (CINCPOA): Formed in April 1942 as primarily Navy command in the Pacific, consisting of Central Pacific Area, South Pacific Area, and North Pacific Area.  Commanded by Chester W. Nimitz through the war.
 * South Pacific Area (COMSOPAC): Formed in April 1942 as a subordinate command of Pacific Ocean Areas, commanded by Robert L. Ghormley through October 1942, William Halsey, Jr. to June 1944, John H. Newton to March 1945, and Admiral William L. Calhoun to the end of the war.
 * Southeast Pacific Area (COMSOEASPAC): Formed in April 1942. Never became an active theater of war. Commanded by Ernest King throughout the war.
 * South West Pacific Area (COMSOWESPAC): Formed on 30 March 1942.  Commanded by Douglas MacArthur throughout the war.
 * China Burma India Theater (CBI): Formed 2 February 1944. Commanded by Joseph W. Stilwell. Split into China Theater under Albert Coady Wedemeyer and India Burma Theater under Daniel I. Sultan on 24 October 1944.

Army groups

 * First United States Army Group
 * Sixth United States Army Group
 * Twelfth United States Army Group
 * Fifteenth Army Group

Armies

 * First United States Army: Existed prior to the war, shipped to England in October 1943.  Landed in Normandy and was in North-West Europe through the end of the war in Europe, then redeployed for the invasion of Japan.  Commanded by Omar Bradley from October 1943 to August 1944, and Courtney Hodges thereafter.
 * Second United States Army: Remained in the United States through the war.
 * Third United States Army: Existed prior to the war, shipped to England in January 1944.  Shipped to France in July 1944 and remained in North-West Europe through the end of the war.  Commanded by George S. Patton from January 1944 to the end of the war.
 * Fourth United States Army: Remained in the United States.
 * Fifth United States Army: Activated in August 1943 at Algiers.  Landed at Salerno in September 1943 and remained in Italy through the war.  Commanded by Mark W. Clark to November 1944 and Lucian Truscott through the end of the war.
 * Sixth United States Army: Activated in January 1943 in the United States from the Third Army headquarters. Commanded by Walter Krueger throughout the war. Served in the South West Pacific Area, where it participated in the campaigns in New Guinea and the Philippines.
 * Seventh United States Army: Activated in July 1943 from the I Armored Corps headquarters under the Command of George S. Patton. Briefly commanded by Mark W. Clark and then by Alexander Patch until the end of the war. Landed in Sicily in July 1943 and Southern France in August 1944, and remained in North-West Europe through the end of the war.
 * Eighth United States Army: Activated in June 1944 in the United States. Commanded by Robert L. Eichelberger until the end of the war. Served in the South West Pacific Area, where it participated in the campaigns in New Guinea and the Philippines.
 * Ninth United States Army: Activated in May 1944 in the United States from the Fourth Army. Commanded by William H. Simpson until the end of the war. Served in North-West Europe.
 * Tenth United States Army: Activated in Hawaii in June 1944. Landed on Okinawa in April 1945. Commanded by Simon B. Buckner until he was killed in action in June 1945, then by Roy S. Geiger and Joseph W. Stilwell
 * Fifteenth United States Army: Activated in the United States from the Fourth Army in August 1944. Commanded by Leonard T. Gerow from January 1945. Served in North-West Europe through the end of the war.

Fleets

 * Asiatic Fleet
 * Atlantic Fleet
 * Pacific Fleet
 * Third Fleet
 * Fourth Fleet
 * Fifth Fleet
 * Seventh Fleet
 * Eighth Fleet
 * Ninth Fleet
 * Tenth Fleet
 * Twelfth Fleet
 * Sixteen Fleet

Seaboards

 * Alaska Sea Frontier
 * Caribbean Sea Frontier
 * Eastern Sea Frontier
 * Gulf Sea Frontier
 * Hawaiian Sea Frontier
 * Moroccan Sea Frontier
 * Northwest Sea Frontier
 * Panama Sea Frontier
 * Philippine Sea Frontier
 * Western Sea Frontier

Naval Task Forces

 * Task Force 38
 * Task Force 58

Naval Forces

 * United States Naval Forces Europe
 * Naval Forces France
 * United States Naval Forces Germany
 * Amphibious Force, Pacific Fleet (ComPhibPac)
 * Amphibious Force North Pacific
 * Amphibious Force South Pacific
 * Amphibious Force South-West Pacific
 * Amphibious Training Command
 * III Amphibious Force
 * V Amphibious Force
 * VII Amphibious Force
 * IX Amphibious Force
 * XI Amphibious Force

Marine commands

 * Fleet Marine Force, Pacific (FMFPac)
 * III Amphibious Corps (III AC)
 * V Amphibious Corps (VAC)

Air Forces

 * First Air Force
 * Second Air Force
 * Third Air Force
 * Fourth Air Force
 * Fifth Air Force
 * Sixth Air Force
 * Seventh Air Force
 * Eighth Air Force
 * Ninth Air Force
 * Tenth Air Force
 * Eleventh Air Force
 * Twelfth Air Force
 * Thirteenth Air Force
 * Fourteenth Air Force
 * Fifteenth Air Force
 * Twentieth Air Force
 * Air Transport Command


text:
User talk:Flighta

Regarding User:Drini, please do not harass/vandalize pages here. We'd appreciate if you have posivite edits here. Thanks for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any other tests you want to do. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. Thanks. Molotov (talk)  23:30, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Flighta


text:
User talk:Smylere Snape

Welcome
Welcome to Wikipedia , You seem to be off to a good start. I hope you will like it here and decide to stay.

You may want to take a look at the welcome page, tutorial, and stylebook, avoiding common mistakes and Wikipedia is not pages.

Here are some links I've found useful:
 * Editing, policy, conduct, and structure tutorial
 * Picture tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style
 * The Five Pillars of Wikipedia
 * Merge
 * New user log
 * Be Bold
 * Don't let grumpy users scare you off
 * Wikiquette
 * Contributing to Wikipedia
 * User page
 * How to upload files
 * Image copyright tags

Also: To sign comments on talk pages, simply type four tildes, like this: ~~~~. This will automatically add your username and the time after your comments. Signing with three tildes ~~~ will just sign your username. I hope to see you around Wikipedia! If you have any questions, feel free to contact me on my talk page!

Johann Wolfgang [ T ... C ]

23:30, 5 October 2005 (UTC)

Sukhdev Singh Jalwerha
Hi,

I removed db-bio from Sukhdev Singh Jalwerha because the article does assert notability. It asserts that the person is notable for being a former member of a group notable enough to have an article and for being related to a person notable enough to have an article.

Now, it may be that the person is in fact notable (i.e., that the assertion of notability is wrong). If so, it should probably be brought up on AfD.

"Technically" we can only speedy for articles that don't claim notability in any way, although speedies for things that aren't really notable do in fact happen all the time as we WP:IAR.

Anyway, just wanted to explain myself. If you want to put the speedy tag back on it or bring it to AfD, go ahead. Thanks for the work to catch articles that shouldn't be here. Jdavidb (talk • contribs) 19:23, 3 February 2006 (UTC)

No problem! I'm often overeager myself!

Just got Chris Streige (or whatever it was), btw, even though the vandal had come back and removed your tag. Grr. Jdavidb (talk • contribs) 19:27, 3 February 2006 (UTC)

Did You Know, Puerto Rico?
Hey Amigo, I was thinking of adding a Did You Know? section to the article Puerto Rico. In that section we could post little known interesting facts about our island and our people. It would be serve as an educational tool that would motivate others to read about our island. An example of what I plan is this:

Did You Know?

 * 1) That the first shot fired by the United States in World Wae I was in Puerto Rico and not in Europe? It was fired by Lt. Teofilo Marxuach.

 * 1) That the first opera in history to be recorded was recorded by tenor Antonio Paoli?

 * 1) That Puerto Rico once had a President? His name was Francisco Ramirez Medina.

I want to consult with you and my other Boricua Panas. I would like to receive any input. Tu Amigo Tony the Marine 19:59, 4 February 2006 (UTC)

 * Thanks for you response. You're right, it should remain as a "Did You Know?" instead of a "Trivia". I believe then that it should be stated as: "Did You Know? - These are interesting but, little known facts about Puerto Rico and its people". I will need your help as an overseer to keep random facts off the section.  Remember, put Puerto Rico on your watchlist.  Tu Amigo, Tony the Marine 01:24, 5 February 2006 (UTC)

Barnstar
I would like to award you this Barnstar for your contributions and for putting the name of Puerto Rico "en alto". Tu Amgo, Tony the Marine 02:27, 5 February 2006 (UTC) (P.S. You may place it in your User Page, if you wish.)

Re: Hello
Hi Smylere! I left the following reply in my page:
 * "Hola! Thank you for the warm reception! It is good to see Boricuas in the wiki. :) --Stux 17:04, 8 February 2006 (UTC)"

--Stux 17:05, 8 February 2006 (UTC)

Help
Here goes another anon who has no knowlege of how Wiki works and has posted a good article for deletion. It's about Norma Candal, please vote here: [] and help fight this injustice. Thank you Tony the Marine 05:06, 12 February 2006 (UTC)

Thanks for your message
Mi Hermano, you know that you are one of my main guys here and that we are a collision of Boricuas that must defend what is right here. You know what really bothers me sometimes? When people who have absolutely no knowledge of Puerto Rico or it's people start to edit those articles. For example, the Military history of Puerto Rico was voted a feature article and it even appeared in the Main Page. Then a year later you get some dumbnut that comes with something like this: ''== Featured Article? ==''

''The article is sadly not one of the best Featured articles out there, and a prime subject for WP:FARC. I'm going to try to improve this article out some in the next few days. Something that could be done is by expanding the lead as it is currently too short. Also needs a copyedit. Thanks --Jaranda wat's sup 06:40, 12 February 2006 (UTC)''

You see why we Boricuas must stand together and defend what is right? I'm glad to have befriended you and the others who stand up for what is right. Tu Amigo, Tony the Marine 04:06, 14 February 2006 (UTC)

Star Wars Selected Voting
Make sure to vote for the selected article for next week at Portal:Star Wars/Vote. Jedi6 03:13, 22 February 2006 (UTC)

Star Wars Collaboration of the week
Make sure to vote for the Star Wars Collaboration of the week for next week at Star Wars Collaboration of the week. Jedi6 03:58, 23 February 2006 (UTC)

"Puerto Rico's 'Did you know?'"
Somebody nominated "Did You Know?-Puerto Rico" for deletion. You could express your opinion here: Articles for deletion/Did You Know - Puerto Rico. Thank you, Tony the Marine 01:59, 26 February 2006 (UTC)

Star Wars voting
Please make sure you vote for the Star Wars selected article, list and picture by Monday. Jedi6 10:40, 26 February 2006 (UTC)

Did You Know? - Puerto Rico
Hola Amigo, while the debate on wheather the "Did You Know - Puerto Rico" article should or shouldn't be deleted goes on, I've transferred it's contents here WikiProject Puerto Rico/Did you know where it will be save and you can continue to contribute. Tu Amigo, Tony the Marine 03:34, 27 February 2006 (UTC)\

Consensus: Puerto Rican Spindalis
An organized consensus in regard to the Puerto Rican Spindalis has been placed at. Please express your opinion. Tony the Marine

Re:WikiProject Puerto Rico Collaboration
Hi Smylere Snape. I have begun a collaboration of the month for the Puerto Rico Wikiproject. The collaboration is Accentuation. I have created a template and a subpage for it. The template can be found at the top of the project and the details for the collaboration can be accessed through the navigation template or by clicking here. Please tell me what you think about all this. Joelito 22:38, 2 March 2006 (UTC)

Grito de Lares
We now have somebody who wishes to change the name of The Grito de Lares to Lares Outcry. Please express your opinion here: Talk:Grito de Lares (The Cry of Lares). Thank you. Tony the Marine 00:14, 25 June 2006 (UTC)

List of Puerto Ricans
One of the main concerns about the "list" is that it is getting out of control and that many names of people who have only had their "15 minutes of fame" or simply are non-notables are being added. I propose that we set up guidelines as to who should be admitted with a clear definition as to the terms "notable" and "fame". I am calling upon the parties interested to express their opinion and to help develope these guidelines. I believe that after we take a vote and reach a consensus, said guidelines should be followed and posted either on the article or the articles talk page. We need your help. Tony the Marine 20:03, 27 June 2006 (UTC)

Please particpate here:

Usage of the User Monty Python userbox
Hello there...I have come up with a whole slew of new usages for the User Monty Python userbox. They are currently located in my sandbox. I would like your opinion before I put them up for general consumption, and if you have any other suggestions, please let me know. —Lady Aleena talk / contribs 21:41, 21 July 2006 (UTC)

Requesting your opinion
I wrote the article Dr. Jose Celso Barbosa Post Office Building Designation Act, the first bill in history that contains an article from Wikipedia. It appeared on DYK and right away somebody "tags" it for deletion. I inviteyou to express yourself here:Articles for deletion/Dr. Jose Celso Barbosa Post Office Building Designation Act. Thank you Tony the Marine 16:16, 12 August 2006 (UTC)

Feliz Navidad

'''O.K., so maybe you don't believe in Santa, but I still want to wish you and your loved ones a "Happy Holidays" and all of the happiness in the world and the best new year ever. Your friend, Tony the Marine 23:55, 20 December 2006 (UTC)'''

 * Merry Christmas in 100 languages

Check this out
Check out this entery in the Portal:Puerto Rico/Did you know

"That Puerto Rico is not a country, but is a Commonwealth of the United States?" and

"That Puerto Rico has never been a country?"

I don't know, but that doesn't make any sense to me. What do you think? Tony the Marine 06:32, 28 December 2006 (UTC)

Happy New Year
(Feliz Año Nuevo)

I wish you and your loved ones all the happiness in the world this coming year. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Marine 69-71 (talk • contribs) 02:07, 1 January 2007 (UTC).

Userboxes
Check out the Userboxes: Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Puerto Rico, Tony the Marine 20:15, 29 March 2007 (UTC)

Non-free use disputed for Image:Def-Bot-FINAL 05.gif
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Unspecified source for Image:Biografia_mariano.jpg
Thanks for uploading Image:Biografia_mariano.jpg. I noticed that the file's description page currently doesn't specify who created the content, so the copyright status is unclear. If you did not create this file yourself, then you will need to specify the owner of the copyright. If you obtained it from a website, then a link to the website from which it was taken, together with a restatement of that website's terms of use of its content, is usually sufficient information. However, if the copyright holder is different from the website's publisher, then their copyright should also be acknowledged.

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Goddamned
I have reverted your changes to the goddamned article, because it hasn't been discussed yet.--Daanschr 17:49, 18 September 2007 (UTC)

September 2007
Hello. Please don't forget to provide an edit summary. Rjd0060 18:31, 29 September 2007 (UTC)

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Disambiguation link notification for March 1
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Speedy deletion nomination of Wilo Benet

A tag has been placed on Wilo Benet, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under section G11 of the criteria for speedy deletion, because the page seems to be unambiguous advertising which only promotes a company, product, group, service or person and would need to be fundamentally rewritten in order to become encyclopedic. Please read the guidelines on spam and FAQ/Organizations for more information.

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Invitation to participate in the 1st. Art+Feminism Wikipedia edit-a-thon in Puerto Rico
Hello, Smylere Snape. This in an invitation to participate in the 1st. Art+Feminism Wikipedia edit-a-thon in Puerto Rico. The event will take place from March 27th to April 8th in The contemporary Art Museum in San Juan. If you would like to attend and give technical support as an experience wikipedian, please, feel free to reach me at my talk page or contact the organizers: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/primer-wiki-ton-en-el-mac-mujeres-arte-y-activismo-tickets-32364939405?aff=es2 --Yhhue91 (talk) 22:41, 28 February 2017 (UTC)

title: User talk:Smylere Snape


text:
Category:Airports in Hong Kong

This category is for airports in Hong Kong. It includes the Hong Kong International Airport on Chek Lap Kok, the former Hong Kong International Airport (Kai Tak Airport), which is now retired, and the airfield of the PLA air force at Shek Kong.

title: Category:Airports in Hong Kong