text:
User:Mike McGregor (Can)

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 * style="text-align: center" | WikiProject Beer
 * On the current State of Wiki
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 * On the current State of Wiki
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my info
Michael McGregor
 * London, Ontario. Canada.
 * age 28
 * Currently working as a Street outreach worker (mostly needle exchange and that sort of thing) out of a homeless shelter called the 'Unity Project for Relief of Homelessness in London ON. for the London Community Addictions REsponse program (London CAReS)
 * Graduated from the 2 yr Photojournalism program at Loyalist College in Belleville Ontatio

I have a bit of a background in social activism (Homelessness, Anti-Globalisation, Anti-War) and with Indymedia. These influences might be something to watch for in my contributions, please call me on it if you see it!!!

I'm an army brat.

Also, My spelling is terrible, another thing to watch for.

One reason I have become interested with Wikipedia is the NPOV aspect, which is something that just isn't present with IMCs

Another interest I have outside of activism is Cycling, esp. Trials.

My interests in editing on wikipedia are mostly around military history articles, but I'm starting to look at articles around drugs and drug laws too.

Mike McGregor (Can) 07:51, 11 October 2005 (UTC)

My Contributions-->Special:Contributions/Mike McGregor (Can)

My commons page

Things I'm watching
Caledonia land dispute

User:Mike McGregor~enwiki/sandbox

Tools

 * Template messages
 * WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types
 * | edit counter
 * | Edit Counter
 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/monobook.css
 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/monobook.js

Food and Drink

 * Coffee
 * Mirepoix (cuisine)
 * Holy trinity (cuisine)
 * Sauce
 * Soul food
 * Cajun cuisine

Tobacco

 * Burley
 * Cavendish

 * Oriental
 * Latakia
 * Perique

Food

 * Ceviche
 * Tourtière
 * Clapshot

Disserts

 * Cranachan

BOOZE!

 * Alcoholic beverage
 * Whisky
 * Scotch whisky
 * Single malt Scotch
 * Laphroaig
 * Irish whiskey

 * Porter (beer)
 * Stout beer
 * Milk stout
 * Coffee stout
 * Chocolate stout

 * Beer in Belgium
 * Trappist beer

 * Beer in Germany
 * Bock
 * Kölsch (beer)
 * Märzen
 * Dunkel

 * Beer in Scotland
 * Scotch ale

 * Brandy
 * Calvados

 * Wine
 * Madeira wine

 * Boilermaker (cocktail)
 * Mead

 * Cointreau

Christmas Drinks

 * Wassail
 * Smoking Bishop
 * Mulled Wine
 * Egg Nog
 * Atholl brose

Harm Reduction

 * Intralipid? (inhibits anti-depressants?)
 * Naloxone

Hobbies and Interests

 * Medium format (film)
 * Metalworking
 * Ship model
 * Community card poker
 * Coins
 * Banknotes
 * Notgeld

History

 * Caer
 * Hjortspring boat
 * Victual Brothers
 * No. 1426 Flight RAF
 * Tulip mania
 * Shays' Rebellion
 * Whiskey Rebellion
 * Green Mountain Boys
 * Frontier
 * Battle of Madagascar
 * Anglo-Saxons
 * Gregor MacGregor
 * List of monarchs of Scotland --> House of Alpin,Clan MacGregor {Rioghal mo Dhream}
 * History of Scotland
 * Picts
 * Viking
 * French and Indian War
 * Clovis culture
 * Eastern Woodlands
 * Wyandot
 * Neutral
 * Iroquois
 * Handsome Lake
 * Mississippian culture
 * Canadian Martyrs
 * War of 1812
 * Canadian Units of the War of 1812
 * Coureur des bois
 * French and Indian Wars
 * Toledo War
 * Pig War
 * Anthropological linguistics
 * Population genetics
 * Migration Period
 * Lithic analysis
 * Commonwealth War Graves Commission
 * Bangalore torpedo
 * Strategy of tension
 * Operation Gladio
 * Paris massacre of 1961
 * List of United States military history events
 * Guy Fawkes
 * Columbia University protests of 1968
 * Jared Diamond
 * Howard Zinn
 * British hardened field defences of World War II
 * Urban archaeology
 * Geoarchaeology
 * Herman Kahn
 * Ormonde Winter -> Cairo Gang -> Bloody Sunday (1920)
 * Okhrana
 * Operation Dingo
 * Thomas Erpingham
 * Principality of Theodoro
 * Robert Guiscard
 * Visigothic Kingdom

Human

 * List of Manhattan neighborhoods
 * Five Points (Manhattan)
 * Urban planning
 * Tell (archaeology)

Physical

 * Great Lakes
 * Glacial Lake Iroquois
 * Lake Agassiz
 * Bathymetry
 * Fall line
 * Geographic information system
 * Onondaga (geological formation),Niagara Escarpment
 * Great Rift Valley
 * Midcontinent Rift System
 * Mississippi embayment
 * New Madrid Seismic Zone

 * Sailing stones

Astronomy

 * Ecliptic – Ecliptic coordinate system
 * Galactic coordinate system – Galactic quadrant

Sustainability

 * 2007–2008 world food price crisis
 * Sustainable living
 * Bicycle transportation engineering
 * Utility cycling
 * Vehicular cycling
 * Tragedy of the commons
 * New Harmony, Indiana
 * Natural burial
 * Altruism
 * Alter-globalization

Food Production, Practices, and Distrabution
 * Production:
 * Urban agriculture
 * Composting
 * Three Sisters (agriculture)
 * Companion planting

 * Practices:
 * Fair trade
 * Organic food
 * Organic farming
 * Slow Food

 * Distrabution:
 * Edible protein per unit area of land
 * Regional science
 * Food miles
 * Local food

Community

 * Sense of community
 * Communitarianism
 * Local community
 * Intentional community
 * Virtual community
 * How the Other Half Lives
 * Communitarianism
 * Local community
 * Intentional community
 * Virtual community
 * How the Other Half Lives

Group Decision Making

 * Consensus decision-making
 * False consensus effect
 * Abilene paradox
 * Facilitation
 * Groupthink
 * Moderation system

Group Dynamics

 * Social psychology (sociology)
 * Social structure
 * Conflict theory
 * Conflict escalation
 * Conflict management
 * Conflict resolution
 * Social conflict theory
 * Moral panic and Collective hysteria
 * Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

France

 * Normandy
 * Bernières-sur-MerJuno Beach
 * Rots
 * Le Mesnil-Patry/Norrey-en-Bessin
 * Caen
 * Omaha Beach
 * Bayeux
 * Bayeux Tapestry
 * Rouen
 * Rouen Cathedral/Rollo of Normandy
 * Hauts-de-France
 * Canadian National Vimy Memorial/Arras
 * Amiens
 * Crécy-en-Ponthieu
 * Brittany
 * Brasserie Lancelot

 * Alsace
 * Strasbourg
 * Kronenbourg Brewery

 * Poitiers

misc

 * List of rowing boat manufacturers
 * Seiche
 * Maslow's hierarchy of needs
 * Astroturfing
 * Paganism
 * Gentrification
 * White flight
 * 12th Street Riot
 * Cycle of poverty
 * Culture of poverty
 * Sociology
 * Direct action
 * Discordianism
 * Anti-Œdipus
 * Cultural relativism
 * Kemalist ideology
 * New antisemitism
 * Persecution of Muslims
 * Haplogroup
 * Demographic threat (Israel)
 * Ziauddin Sardar

Language

 * Cædmon's Hymn
 * Etymology
 * Sociolinguistics
 * Discourse
 * Argot
 * Cockney rhyming slang
 * Thieves' cant

 * Epithet
 * Doublespeak
 * Shibboleth
 * Canadian raising
 * Joual
 * Quebec French profanity

 * Lingua franca
 * want to find out about the 'language of exclusion' so to speak:

Art and Design

 * Arthur Rackham – more
 * Winsor McCay

 * Albrecht Dürer
 * Basilius Besler
 * Hans Holbein the Younger
 * Jacques Callot
 * Tamara de Lempicka
 * J. M. W. Turner

 * Richard Dadd
 * George Catlin
 * David Rees (cartoonist)
 * Seth Tobocman

 * Ralph Steadman
 * Rotoscoping
 * Ink and wash painting
 * Woodblock printing in Japan
 * Ukiyo-e
 * Hokusai
 * Hiroshige

 * Keith Haring

Music/Film/Lit

 * List of films ordered by uses of the word "fuck"
 * View Askewniverse
 * Jon Hendricks
 * Jack McDuff
 * Breakdancing
 * Break (music)
 * The Bridge Wars
 * Redshirt (character)
 * The Battle of Algiers
 * Berimbau
 * Goblet drum
 * Philip K. Dick
 * Nathanael West
 * Joseph Heller
 * Catch-22
 * Closing Time (novel)
 * The Good Soldier Švejk

 * Ted Conover
 * Daniel Handler
 * Ilf and Petrov

Aircraft
Heinkel He 70
 * List of carrier-based aircraft
 * Grumman HU-16 Albatross
 * Hughes H-1 Racer

Great Lakes

 * Le Griffon
 * La Belle (ship)
 * HMS St Lawrence (1814)
 * Great Lakes passenger steamers
 * USS Oneida (1809)

Royal Navy

 * HMS Warrior (1860)
 * Warrior class battleship
 * HMS Captain (1869)
 * Devastation class battleship

Misc

 * Japanese battleship Mikasa
 * FS La Gloire (1858–1883)
 * Dupuy de Lôme
 * Pre-dreadnought
 * Landing craft
 * Shipwreck
 * Maritime archaeology
 * Shipbuilding
 * Sail plan

FTW!

 * Academic elitism
 * Cognitive bias
 * List of cognitive biases
 * False consensus effect
 * Communal reinforcement
 * Groupthink
 * Hostile media effect

 * Ignoratio elenchi
 * Choice-supportive bias
 * Logical fallacy
 * Faulty generalization
 * wishful thinking

 * Naïveté
 * Furtive fallacy
 * Verisimilitude
 * Warnock's Dilemma
 * Cultural appropriation

Eponymous Laws

 * List of eponymous laws

 * Godwin's Law
 * Benford's law of controversy
 * Betteridge's law of headlines
 * Pournelle's iron law of bureaucracy
 * Sayre's law

Misc

 * Matter of England
 * List of eponymous laws
 * Force-fire
 * Great Glen
 * Gävle goat
 * HeLa
 * File:Internet map 1024.jpg
 * Tute Bianche
 * Map–territory relation
 * On Exactitude in Science

 * Crystal radio
 * Jessica Mitford
 * Dick Turpin
 * Martial art
 * Capoeira
 * Aikido
 * Wing Chun
 * Combatives
 * Krav Maga
 * Defendu

 * Sail-plan
 * Naval architecture
 * Steel Panthers
 * Rope trick effect
 * John Silas Reed
 * Suture
 * Prayer to Saint Michael
 * Faust
 * Propaganda of the deed
 * Causality
 * Fifth column
 * Fluid statics
 * Demonology
 * Green ink
 * Veblen good
 * Bootleggers and Baptists

Scottish Culture

 * Saining
 * Clapshot
 * Cranachan
 * Highland dress
 * Sgian-dubh
 * Dirk
 * Mattucashlass
 * basket-hilted Scottish broadsword
 * Lochaber axe
 * Historical fencing in Scotland

Archeology

 * Tell (archaeology)
 * Golden Horns of Gallehus

Categories

 * Category:Vegetarianism
 * Category:Beer styles
 * Category:Beer and breweries in Canada
 * Category:Archaeological sub-disciplines
 * Category:Highwaymen
 * Category:Photojournalism
 * Category:Historical geology
 * Category:Glaciology
 * Category:History of the English language
 * Category:Funk musical groups
 * Category:Soul musical groups

WikiProjects

 * WikiProject Beer
 * WikiProject Military history
 * WikiProject Military history/Canadian military history task force

 * WikiProject Lakes
 * WikiProject Hip hop
 * WikiProject Cycling
 * Portal:Apple Macintosh
 * WikiProject R&B and Soul Music

 * WikiProject Userboxes

People

 * User:Michael Dorosh
 * User:Rachel Ayres

to do
Pics for:
 * Medway Creek (Ontario)
 * Ausable River (Ontario)
 * Bayfield River
 * Maitland River
 * Saugeen River

 * Twenty Mile Creek

Expand:
 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/List of post-war military equipment of the Canadian Army-Not done yet! need to find out about the Churchills, etc...
 * List of artillery by country

Start?:
 * Formation of the Great Lakes
 * Moro River campaign
 * Steamship Atlantic
 * Flank Company
 * Line (formation),Flanking maneuver,The Flank Company (discription)

 * Steamship Atlantic
 * http://www.shipwreckcentral.com/vessel_detail.php?rid=567
 * http://www.shipwreckworld.com/weblink/the-atlantic-shipwreck-story-lake-erie-shipwreck.aspx
 * http://www.treasurenet.com/forum/shipwrecks/messages/1002578.shtml
 * http://www.norwayheritage.com/articles/templates/great-disasters.asp?articleid=33&zoneid=1
 * http://www.kwic.com/~pagodavista/atlantic.html
 * http://www.aptvs.org/catalog.nsf/0/26AFCA64E400B98085256928005861A5?OpenDocument

Working on

 * WikiProject Military history/Canadian military history task force
 * 1st Hussars- expand ww1 (maybe go over canada's hundred days section), add inter-war, WWII ( juno ,Le Mesnil-Patry, Normandy, Holland), postwar to current... **Le Mesnil-Patry needs creating)
 * Holy Roller (tank)
 * List of military equipment of the Canadian Army during the Second World War
 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/List of post-war military equipment of the Canadian Army

 * List of camouflage patterns- link to pic of patterns
 * List of vehicle camouflage patterns -create?

 * Battle of Leliefontein -stub

 * Category:Military history of Canada
 * Juno Beach, Operation Totalise -need expantion
 * Operation Atlantic
 * Operation Tractable
 * Battle of Crown Point->what the hell?
 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/Canada campaign of 1760

 * Great Lakes -I want to do some expanding around the subject...
 * Category:Beer and breweries in Canada I think I might work on expanding some stubs here...
 * Homelessness in Canada

Worked on

 * Caledonia land dispute
 * The Hastings and Prince Edward Regiment -its a start...
 * Battle of the Thousand Islands- almost there, needs proofread/copyedit, battlebox, some more background on personalities
 * List of infantry weapons and equipment of the Canadian military

misc.
WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types

some resources for me
User:Mike McGregor (Can)/wiki commons pages

Articles for deletion/London Commons

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/1812 infobox

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/The Moro (battle)

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/The Sangro (battle)

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/template tags

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/images

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/1812

WikiProject Military history

/scrap page

User:Mike McGregor (Can)/code page

/my Canadian Military History Scrap Page

User:Kevin Myers/References sixty years war refs...

http://www.hhpl.on.ca/GreatLakes/Documents/ShipLists/BRA1835/default.asp?ID=c1

http://temagami.carleton.ca/jmc/cnews/29112002/n4.shtml

http://www.statcan.ca/start.html

http://www.share-international.org/archives/homelessness/hl-ch_Canada.htm

http://www.raisingtheroof.org/lrn-home-QandA-index.cfm

http://www.tdrc.net/Report-98-10-DH.htm

http://intraspec.ca/homelessCanada.php

http://www.tdrc.net/ReportList.htm

http://www.geo.msu.edu/geo333/glacial.html

http://www.erudit.org/revue/gpq/2001/v55/n1/005657ar.pdf

http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Conflicting_Wikipedia_philosophies#Ostracism_-_the_anti-Wikimedia_philosophy

 * User:Mike McGregor (Can)/List of Second World War military vehicles of Canada

Toy
Rachel User:Rachel Ayres

title: User:Mike McGregor (Can)


text:
Forget Magazine

Forget Magazine is an online Canadian literary magazine founded on Valentines Day, 2001, first based in Charlottetown, now based in Vancouver. It has featured original works of poetry, fiction and journalism by first-time authors and well-known Canadian writers.

In an April 2002 on Forget Magazine, Quill & Quire described editor and founder Kent Bruyneel as "a Jack McClelland in the making."

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Forget Magazine


text:
List of airports by ICAO code: C

This is a list of all Nav Canada certified and registered water and land airports, aerodromes and heliports in the provinces and territories of Canada sorted by location identifier. Airport names in are part of the National Airports System.

They are listed in the format:
 * Location indicator – IATA – Airport name (alternative name) – Airport location

title: List of airports by ICAO code: C


text:
Shoshenq IV

Hedjkheperre Setepenre Shoshenq IV was an ancient Egyptian ruler of the 22nd Dynasty, between the reigns of Shoshenq III and Pami. In 1986, David Rohl proposed that there were two king Shoshenqs bearing the prenomen Hedjkheperre – (i) the well-known founder of the dynasty, Hedjkheperre Shoshenq I, and (ii) a later pharaoh from the second half of the dynasty, whom Rohl called Hedjkheperre Shoshenq (b) due to his exact position in the dynasty being unknown. Following a proposal (first suggested to him by Pieter Gert van der Veen in 1984), the British Egyptologist Aidan Dodson in 1993 supported the new king's existence by demonstrating that the earlier Hedjkheperre Shoshenq bore simple epithets in his titulary, whereas the later Hedjkheperre Shoshenq's epithets were more complex.

Dodson suggested that the ruler that Kenneth Kitchen, in his standard work on Third Intermediate Period chronology, had numbered Shoshenq IV – bearing the prenomen Usermaatre – should be removed from the 22nd Dynasty and replaced by Rohl's Hedjkheperre Shoshenq (b), renumbering the latter as Shoshenq IV. At the same time the old Usermaatre Shoshenq IV was renumbered as Shoshenq VI. Dodson's historical summary of the new King Shoshenq IV's discovery and his supportive evidence for that king's independent existence from Hedjkheperre Shoshenq I appeared in an article entitled ‘A New King Shoshenq Confirmed?’ in 1993.

Rohl and Dodson's combined arguments for the existence of a new 22nd Dynasty Tanite king called Hedjkheperre Shoshenq IV are accepted by Egyptologists today, including Jurgen von Beckerath and Kitchen – the latter in the preface to the third edition of his book on The Third Intermediate Period in Egypt.

As Dodson pointed out, while Shoshenq IV shared the same prenomen as his illustrious ancestor Shoshenq I, he is distinguished from Shoshenq I by his use of an especially long nomen – Shoshenq-meryamun-sibast-netjerheqaon which featured both the sibast ('son of Bast') and netjerheqaon ('god-ruler of Heliopolis') epithets. These two epithets were only gradually employed by the 22nd Dynasty pharaohs, starting from the reign of Osorkon II. By contrast, Shoshenq I's nomen simply reads ‘Shoshenq-meryamun’. Shoshenq I's immediate successors, Osorkon I and Takelot I also never used epithets beyond the standard ‘meryamun’ (beloved of Amun). In his 1994 book on the Canopic Equipment of the Kings of Egypt, Dodson observes that when the sibast epithet ‘appears during the dynasty of Osorkon II’, it is rather infrequent, while the netjerheqawaset ('god-ruler of Thebes') and netjerheqaon epithets are only exclusively attested ‘in the reigns of that monarch’s successors’ – that is Shoshenq III, Pami and Shoshenq V. This suggests that the newly identified Hedjkhperre Shoshenq IV was a late Tanite-era king who ruled in Egypt either during or after the reign of Shoshenq III.

Rohl had already pointed out in 1989 that the cartouches of a Hedjkheperre Shoshenq appear on a stela (St. Petersburg Hermitage 5630) dated to Year 10 of the king. This stela mentions a Great Chief of the Libu, Niumateped, who is also attested in a Year 8, usually attributed to Shoshenq V. Since the title ‘Chief of the Libu’ is only documented from Year 31 of Shoshenq III onwards, it seems this new king must have ruled contemporary with or after Shoshenq III. Dodson noted that the Hedjkheperre Shoshenq on the stela bore the long form titulary, now attributed to Hedjkhperre Shoshenq IV, thus confirming that the stela cannot be dated to Hedjkheperre Shoshenq I.

In his 1993 paper, Dodson proposed to place Shoshenq IV's reign after the last attested regnal date for Shoshenq III in Year 39, arguing that the discovery of Shoshenq IV's burial in the tomb of Shoshenq III at Tanis makes it likely that he was part of the 22nd Dynasty Tanite line. Dodson would therefore place Hedjkheperre Shoshenq IV between Shoshenq III and Pami.

Burial
Excavation work in the looted NRT V Tanite tomb of Shoshenq III revealed the presence of two sarcophagi: one inscribed for Usermaatre-setepenre Shoshenq III and the other being an anonymous sarcophagus. The unmarked sarcophagus, however, ‘was clearly a secondary introduction’ according to its position in the tomb. In the Tanite tomb's debris, several fragments were found from one or two canopic jars bearing the cartouches of a Hedjkheperre Shoshenq. Rohl had pointed out that the Staatliche Museum in Berlin possessed a canopic chest for Hedjkheperre Shoshenq I and that these jars from the tomb of Shoshenq III were too large to fit inside the Berlin canopic chest. Rohl ‘used the evidence of the jars as the key element of his theory that there were indeed two Hedjkheperre Shoshenqs’. Dodson noted that the Tanite canopic vessels bear the name ‘Hedjkheperre-Setpenre-meryamun-sibast-netjerheqaon’ and, since the epithet netjerheqaon ('god ruler of Heliopolis') was never employed by the 22nd Dynasty kings until the reign of Shoshenq III, this is clear evidence that the new Shoshenq IV was buried in Shoshenq III's Tanite tomb and must have succeeded this king. It also establishes that the king buried in the second sarcophagus in Shoshenq III's tomb was certainly not Shoshenq I. Dodson was initially reluctant to accept Rohl's proposal for a second Hedjkheperre Shoshenq but his own research into the archaeological evidence led him to revise his opinion:

"Having implicitly rejected such a conclusion in 1986, further study of the canopic fragments as part of my general treatment of royal canopics has now led me rather to support the existence of two Shoshenqs with the prenomen Hedjkheperre."

This is now the mainstream consensus view within Egyptology.

title: Shoshenq IV


text:
Talk:Robert Davis (New Orleans)

Can someone clarify?
"His trial has been set for January 11."

In the context of the article, it is not at all clear who the word "his" is referring to.

 * I believe it's all the policemen, and I've edited the article accordingly. But I'm not positive, and I'm too tired right now to go check.  --zenohockey 04:33, 12 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Okay, I've confirmed that Jan. 11 is the policemen's trial date, and that Davis' date is seven days later. --zenohockey 16:46, 12 October 2005 (UTC)

Journalist/Producer?
To my knowledge, the Associated Press "journalist" (as it says in the article) was, to be more specific, a producer working with those who filmed the beating itself. This isn't exactly crucial to the article's integrity, just something I noticed and thought should be fixed. I know I didn't sign in. Mi defecto on that one.

Update?
This article needs to be updated. What happened at the trials of the officers? Have any of the lawsuits panned out? It's been more than a year. —The preceding unsigned comment was added by 128.186.36.172 (talk) 19:45, 21 February 2007 (UTC).

Neutrality
This article is on a touchy subject, and I'm concerned about making it NPOV. Note this change, highlighting the two sides' positions. I have attempted to fix the article to help it adhere to NPOV, but I'm not sure it's right yet. – Quadell (talk) (random) 13:55, 14 December 2007 (UTC)
 * Thanks for requesting a glance-over for this article. While it shows some significant improvement, I believe that it has some statements which don't adhere to WP:NPOV. The most obvious ones include "curiously" and "it should be noted". Small statements like that reflect a media bias, and should be removed.

 * On another note, it might just be me, but is the title of the article somewhat misleading? At first look, I thought it was a biographical article, but upon reading it it's clear that it's an article about an event, not a person. The name also places undue emphasis on Davis.Jame§ugrono 05:18, 16 December 2007 (UTC)

 * I updated the article and removed the NPOV tag, please use or  for sentences, then detail issues here. - RoyBoy 06:09, 29 January 2012 (UTC)

Assessment comment
Substituted at 04:35, 30 April 2016 (UTC)

title: Talk:Robert Davis (New Orleans)


text:
Nishi-Hiranai Station

Nishi-Hiranai Station (西平内駅) is a railway station located in the western part of the town of Hiranai in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. The station has been operating since 1939. Since 2010, the station has been operated by the Aoimori Railway Company, a third sector, regional rail operator. It is the third busiest railway station in Hiranai. Passenger trains serve the station just under 17 hours a day; the departure time between trains is roughly 30 minutes during the morning peak with reduced frequency at other times. The station also serves as a bus station for Shimokita Kōtsu, with local bus routes connecting the station and the community in its vicinity to communities throughout the town.

Location
Nishi-Hiranai Station is located at the northern terminus of Aomori Prefecture Route 206, a 538 m road that provides access to the station from Japan National Route 4 in the west side of Hiranai. The station is situated between two populated areas located in the western side of Hiranai. The station is 98.3 kilometers from the terminus of the Aoimori Railway Line at Metoki Station. It is 715.6 kilometers from Tokyo. The stations adjacent to Nishi-Hiranai Station along the Aoimori Railway Line are Kominato Station and Asamushi-Onsen Station.

Station layout
Nishi-Hiranai Station has two unnumbered opposed side platforms, connected the station building by a footbridge. The station is unattended.

History
Nishi-Hiranai Station was opened on 1 October 1939 as a station on the Tōhoku Main Line of the Japanese Government Railways (JGR), the pre-war predecessor to the Japan National Railways (JNR). The station was installed to provide access to a nearby sanatorium for disabled veterans. Regularly scheduled freight services were discontinued in November 1961. The concrete elevated footbridge at the station was installed on 1 January 1969. The station has been unattended since August 1970. With the privatization of the JNR on 1 April 1987, it came under the operational control of East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The section of the Tōhoku Main Line including this station was transferred to Aoimori Railway on 4 December 2010.

Services
The station is only served by trains operating on a local services between Aomori and Hachinohe operated by the Aoimori Railway. Passenger trains serve Nishi-Hiranai Station just under 17 hours a day from 6:38am to 11:25pm. At peak hours between the first train and 9:10am trains depart from the station roughly every 30 minutes; otherwise trains depart at an approximate hourly basis. In 2018, a daily average of 142 passengers boarded trains at Nishi-Hiranai Station, an increase from the daily average of 109 passengers the station served in 2011. In 2018 the station was the seventeenth busiest on the Aoimori Railway Line, excluding Aomori and Hachinohe stations, and the third busiest along the rail line in Hiranai.

Bus services
Nishi-Hiranai Station also functions as a bus station, with three municipal bus lines stopping at the station. Shimokita Kōtsu operates the bus routes that stop at the station, traveling to points within Hiranai including Moura, Inaoi, Hiranai Town Hall, Shimizugawa, and Karibasawa, as well as providing a connection to the Aomori City Bus at Asamushi Onsen.

title: Nishi-Hiranai Station


text:
User talk:Watto01

Please stop adding nonsense to Wikipedia. It is considered vandalism. If you would like to experiment, use the sandbox. Thank you. -- Francs2000 07:56, 11 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User talk:Watto01


text:
Talk:Navesink Twin Lights

Untitled
First of all, "navigated by their mighty beacons" is a silly phrase. Also, the lights have not been "extinguished." At least one of them operates nightly.

 * The sillyness was external: someone copied all of that from a copyrighted page, so it has been removed. 68.39.174.238 18:07, 31 July 2006 (UTC)

The towers have names, but I am not sure which is which. I think the northern one is Marconi Tower and the southern one is named (bizarrely) North Tower.

An article about the Twin Lights from January 2016: http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2016/01/patriotism_reaches_its_summit_at_twin_lights_di_io.html It might be worth mentioning the historical American Flags exhibit and the first public reading of the Pledge of Allegiance in 1893. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 74.102.52.121 (talk) 00:53, 16 January 2016 (UTC)

External links modified (February 2018)
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title: Talk:Navesink Twin Lights


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Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Vagos (gang)

 * The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination).  No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was Delete. DES (talk) 21:15, 18 October 2005 (UTC)

Vagos (gang)
This afd nomination was incomplete. Listing now. No opinion. —Cryptic (talk) 07:57, 11 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete nn (also unverifiable from here although it may be true). Don't bother following the article's link - it's contentless.     Dl yo ns 493   Ta lk   09:35, 11 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete, the only noteworthy Vagos I know of are those in Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas. Actually, we could probably redirect this to there... nah. GarrettTalk 12:34, 11 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete or redirect to Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas...--Isotope23 16:27, 11 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Redirect to Grand_Theft_Auto:_San_Andreas Jesse 19:00, 11 October 2005 (UTC)

 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.


text:
User talk:Guaznu~enwiki

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Your account will be renamed
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Renamed
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title: User talk:Guaznu~enwiki


text:
Directorate-General for Research and Innovation

The Directorate-General for Research and Innovation (DG RTD) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission, located in Brussels, and responsible for the European Union's research and innovation policy and coordination of research and innovation activities. Until her resign in May 2023, DG RTD was headed by Commissioner Mariya Gabriel and Director-General Marc Lemaître.

Mission
The Directorate-General for Research and Innovation defines and implements European Research and Innovation (R&I) policy with a view to achieving the goals of the Europe 2020 strategy and its key flagship initiative, the Innovation Union.

To do so, DG RTD contributes to the European Semester by analysing national R&I policies, by assessing their strengths and weaknesses, and by formulating country specific recommendations where necessary. It monitors and contributes to the realisation of the Innovation Union flagship initiative and the completion of the European Research Area. It funds Research and Innovation through Framework Programmes (currently Horizon 2020) taking a strategic programming approach.

Long-term Objective (2020)
To make Europe a better place to live and work, by developing and implementing R&I policy to improve Europe's competitiveness, boost its growth, create jobs, and tackle the main current and future societal challenges.

Management

 * Commissioner: vacant
 * Director General: Marc Lemaître
 * Director Bioeconomy and Food System: Peter Wehrheim

Structure
To fulfil its mission, the Directorate General works closely with several other Commission departments (DGs) and executive agencies.


text:
Talk:Names Database

Fraud
Someone should create a fraud section for this entry. My credit card has been charged several times for 12.00 over the years by them, and I've had to dispute and cancel it twice over this. I've never purchased a thing or signed up for this "service". I'd never even heard of it until they billed me. This is apparently very common. Google "UOL the names database fraud" — Preceding unsigned comment added by 66.227.196.207 (talk) 18:28, 27 August 2012 (UTC)

Isn't the Names Database just an e-mail address harvesting scheme for the purposes of spamming? Shouldn't the WP writeup mention this?

 * That's what I think it is too. 70.95.43.1 08:03, 1 March 2006 (UTC)
 * Yes it almost certainly is. I added lots of citations to that effect.

I'm just wondering, two people I know from my grade in my school (which is small) are on the names database. And they haven't had anything to do with it. I've googled their names with the school and have returned negligible results. How did their names get on? I wonder how Names Database works in that sense.--Pyg 05:36, 13 April 2006 (UTC)

I've heard they used the database of another site, like Reunion or Class Mates. I wondered where the "50 mil" reported names info comes from. On the site it gives that they have 24.5 mil members. --Trickse 20:32, 26 April 2006 (UTC)

I agree with all of your comments and I must question the validity of that site. I decided to do a search of myself there and just about everything in there about me is wrong. I honestly don't care about it however, as I doubt it is anything to be taken seriously. They probably just accumulate email addresses and sell the lists to other companies. Stovetopcookies 01:54, 12 February 2007 (UTC)

NPOV
This article just attacks Names Database, and is not neutral, and has many unsubstantiated 'facts'

This is definitly a e-mail harvesting machine, that wants to get 4 new (valid) adresses to give you access to a massage from a known friend. The problem is - there is no massage, but your 4 colleagues get an invitation that seems to be sent by yourself! IMHO it is important that people can find this info on wikipedia

 * If you want to call it an "e-mail harvesting scheme", then you need to provide a reference to support this view on the subject. Then, counter-claims would be provided as well (with their references). This is how we should report on controversial subjects. Hugo Dufort 21:35, 17 November 2006 (UTC)

 * A great way to show where Wikipedia's "provide references" fails - how am I to prove that starting a week after some idoot friend of mine entered my data on there, my main email address, which for 4 years of heavy (but discriminating) use started receiving substantial amounts of spam? I had not had to use any anti-spam software up to 2006, and got maybe 2 a year. Now I get two a day. No I cannot prove the causality. They are laughing all the way to the bank. MadMaxDog 11:37, 9 January 2007 (UTC)

 * So why not write an article about it, put it up on a free webhost, and use that as the reference? —The preceding unsigned comment was added by Stovetopcookies (talk • contribs) 01:57, 12 February 2007 (UTC).

I do not know if this is vandalism or not, but I feel that it should be removed: "The Link above does not work, even when you try to remove your information, such as credit card details etc, and close your account no confirmation email is sent and you can still log in. Also if you try to contact them via email, you get no response. This is a scam site that automatically renews your membershp without permission and will not allow you to cancel."WingedSkiCap (talk) 02:08, 9 August 2009 (UTC)

All Cleaned Up
...I think I worked for a while and think I have the article cleaned up. If you see any errors or dont agree with any of my decisions, please let me know here. Thanks --Wdflake 00:38, 13 October 2006 (UTC)

External links modified
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External links modified
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 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20131024091432/https://namesdatabase.com/?c=35349605&h=37cf517a55d0710517f80844e7e65a3e to https://namesdatabase.com/?c=35349605&h=37cf517a55d0710517f80844e7e65a3e
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20130630042304/http://namesdatabase.com/schools/ZA to http://namesdatabase.com/schools/ZA
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20131024091432/http://static.namesdatabase.com/ to http://static.namesdatabase.com/
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20100106214416/https://delecorp.delaware.gov/tin/GINameSearch.jsp to https://delecorp.delaware.gov/tin/GINameSearch.jsp
 * Added archive https://archive.is/20120715034923/http://namesdatabase.com/support.pl?q=removing to http://namesdatabase.com/support.pl?q=removing

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text:
H Street (Washington, D.C.)

H Street is a set of east–west streets in several of the quadrants of Washington, D.C. It is also used as an alternate name for the Near Northeast neighborhood, as H Street NW/NE is the neighborhood's main commercial strip.

History
In the 19th century, H Street around North Capitol was the center of a small settlement called Swampoodle which became an entire neighborhood by the 1850s. It played an important role in the construction of Washington, D.C. by providing the workforce needed to build projects such as Union Station.

H Street was separated in two with the railway track where it intersected with Delaware Avenue when Union Station started to be built in 1907. This split created distinct neighborhoods east and west of the railway which have grown independently. In 1902, it was originally planned that H street NE would be cut for 600 ft at Delaware Avenue. Thanks to involvement of the Northeast Washington Citizens' Association, the plan was changed to having a 750 ft tunnel built to retain the connection between the two sides of the track.

The H Street NE/NW neighborhood was one of Washington's earliest and busiest commercial districts, and was the location of the first Sears Roebuck store in Washington. H Street NE went into decline after World War II and businesses in the corridor were severely damaged during the 1968 riots. This part of the street did not start to recover until the 21st century.

In 2002, the District of Columbia Office of Planning initiated a community-based planning effort to help revitalize the H Street NE corridor. Because it is nearly 1.5 mi long, the resulting H Street NE Strategic Strategic Development Plan divided H Street into three districts: the Urban Living district (between 2nd and 7th Streets NE), the Central Retail District (between 7th and 12th Streets NE), and the Arts and Entertainment District (between 12th and 15th Streets NE).

In the mid-2000s, the Arts and Entertainment District began to revitalize as a nightlife district. The Atlas Theater, a Moderne-style 1930s movie theater that had languished since the 1968 riots—was refurbished as a dance studio and performance space where Mosaic Theater Company of DC and Step Afrika! are in residence, and is now the anchor of what is now being called the Atlas District.

H Street NE rapidly re-developed after 2007. The same forces that led to the redevelopment of the neighboring NoMa neighborhood acted on the H St NE neighborhood The median sales price of houses on or near H Street NW from July to September 2009 was $417,000. H Street NE was voted the sixth-most hipster place in America by Forbes magazine in September 2012. This process of gentrification led to tensions with some previous residents, who felt that they were becoming less welcome as the neighborhood changed and worried about being priced out.

As H Street NE continued to develop, its annual neighborhood festival, the H St Festival has grown into the largest neighborhood celebration in the city. It is often chronicled in DC news outlets such as these articles from 2008 2010 2016 2017 2018 2019.

H Street NE is also home to the country's first American Sign Language friendly Starbucks location on the 600 block of H St NE due to its location in the vicinity of Gallaudet University.

H Street NW
In Northwest Washington, H Street is the main street in Chinatown and one of the major east-west streets downtown. When Pennsylvania Avenue in front of the White House was closed to vehicular traffic in the 1990s, crosstown traffic that had formerly used Pennsylvania Avenue was rerouted to H and I streets. The street also passes Lafayette Park and through the George Washington University campus and the Foggy Bottom neighborhood before terminating at Rock Creek.

H Street NE
In Northeast Washington, H Street continues uninterrupted from North Capitol Street (crossing over train tracks just north of Union Station on the "Hopscotch Bridge") to 15th Street NE, where it terminates in what is known as the "starburst intersection", where it meets Bladensburg Road, 15th Street, Benning Road, Maryland Avenue, and Florida Avenue.

After this intersection, there is a gap of two blocks where the street is interrupted by Hechinger Mall. H Street continues for a short segment between 17th and 24th Streets NE as part of the Carver Langston neighborhood. The road does not continue east of the Anacostia River.

The H Street Corridor is the part running from 2nd Street NE to Starburst Plaza and is also known as the Atlas District and Near Northeast. It includes the part north of H Street NE to Florida Ave NE and south to F Street NE. The second portion of H Street (after Starburst Plaza) is not considered part of the H Street Corridor.

Some of the significant buildings included:
 * 1872: the Home for the Aged Men and Women on H Street NE between 2nd and 3rd Street NE.
 * 1897: the Northeast Temple and Market at 1119-1123 H Street NE, an indoor marketplace and a Masonic Temple. The first buildings electrified on H Street NE. It was demolished and replaced by another smaller building.
 * 1913: the Apollo Theater at 624-634 H Street NE. It was replaced by the Ourisman Chevrolet Service Center. Today, the "Apollo" building stands there.
 * 1938: the Atlas Theater at 1313-33 H Street NE. A former movie theater repurposed as a Performing Art Center. This building was an important part in the revitalization of the neighborhood.

H Streets SW and SE
The city plan on which D.C. was laid out provides for a parallel H Street in the southwest and southeast quadrants of the city. Subsequent government actions, most notably the construction of I-395/I-295, disconnected the southern H Street in several places. In its current form, it does not run consecutively for more than two blocks at any point except for its easternmost extremity, near Fort Dupont Park.

Notable residents
Notable residents who lived on H Street include:
 * George B. McClellan, on the south side, between 4th and 5th Streets NW (now occupied by the Government Accountability Office)
 * Phil Radford, Greenpeace Executive Director
 * Mary Surratt, near the southwest corner of Sixth Street NW
 * Anthony A. Williams, D.C. mayor from 1999 to 2007
 * Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton, wife of Alexander Hamilton
 * Jewel Lewis-Hall, owner of the famous Michael Jackson house

title: H Street (Washington, D.C.)


text:
User talk:SPMEKA

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Red Sonja
Hi, we are not supposed to move an already existing article without a good reason. The comic book character's name is Red Sonja, as we can see on its cover picture, therefore it shouldn't be moved. I don't see any problem with the article name Red Sonja (movie). It is quite common practice here to disambiguate articles about subjects of same name by attaching "(movie)", "(film)" etc. If you are concerned with the user search I suggest to make a disambiguation page to list both Red Sonja articles, the movie and the cartoon, to let the user know where to go. --BorgQueen 01:32, 16 October 2005 (UTC)
 * I inserted a disambiguating note for the movie in the article Red Sonja, so the user will know where to find the article about the movie. In the Wikipedia naming convention, Red Sonja (movie) is the correct one, so please revert the article Red sonja to the redirection I made. Your article is very well written but I will appreciate if you familiarize with the conventions and policies here. Thanks. --BorgQueen 01:59, 16 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Ok Red Sonja (1985 film) is acceptable. I hope there will be no more change of its article name. --BorgQueen 10:04, 16 October 2005 (UTC)

Red Sonja poster deleted
Are you aware Red Sonja (1985 film)'s main pic, which is its poster, has been deleted from Wikimedia Commons? We are not supposed to upload the movie poster/cover image to Commons since we are only using it under "fair use" rationale. Perhaps you would want to upload the file again, to wiki english. --BorgQueen 08:00, 19 October 2005 (UTC)

Language difficulties
As far as I can tell, you re-wrote the Conan the Destroyer article on October 13. I have to say, you have done a tremendous dis-service to the integrity of the article. The writing is in serious need of help. I strongly urge you to avail yourself of the help of a Wikipedian who can actually speak English.

Before you edited it, the article, though brief, was coherent.

4.231.160.8 00:39, 9 November 2005 (UTC)

The Watchmaker
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An RfC that you may be interested in...
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title: User talk:SPMEKA


text:
Joint Sitting of the Australian Parliament of 1974

[[File:Diagram Joint Sitting of the Australian Parliament of 1974.svg|right|thumb|350px|Composition of the Joint Sitting

Government (95)

Labor (95)

Opposition (90)

Liberal (63)

Country (27)

Crossbench (2)

Liberal Movement (1)

Independent (1) ]]

The Joint Sitting of the Parliament of Australia of 1974 remains the only time that members of both houses of the federal parliament of Australia, the Senate and House of Representatives, have sat together as a single legislative body pursuant to section 57 of the Constitution. The joint sitting was held on 6 and 7 August 1974, following the double dissolution 1974 federal election.

This sitting deliberated and voted upon the following bills:

 * Commonwealth Electoral Bill (No. 2) 1973, which sought to make Commonwealth electorates more even in size by reducing the allowable quota variation from 20 per cent to 10 per cent.
 * Senate (Representation of Territories) Bill 1973, which gave the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory two senators each.
 * Representation Bill 1973, which stated that neither the people of the territories nor the territory senators could be included in the formula for determining the number of House seats for each state
 * Health Insurance Bill 1973, which was the main bill that established Medibank (now known as Medicare).
 * Health Insurance Commission Bill 1973, which established the Medibank administrative agency, the Health Insurance Commission (now known as Medicare Australia).
 * Petroleum and Minerals Authority Bill 1973, which was included despite some uncertainty as to whether the provisions of Section 57 had been met. This established a statutory body to control the exploration for, and development of, petroleum and mining resources.

All six bills were affirmed by an absolute majority of the total number of members and senators, a requirement under the Constitution for the bills to pass. All proceedings of the joint sitting were broadcast on radio and television by the Australian Broadcasting Commission and a complete sound record was made for archival purposes. This was the first Australian television coverage of parliamentary debates.

Political background
In early 1974, the conservative parties led by Billy Snedden had chosen to use their majority in the Senate to oppose key government legislation. As the Senate had rejected the bills twice, Prime Minister Gough Whitlam advised a double dissolution under section 57 of the Constitution. The Governor-General Sir Paul Hasluck agreed, and on 18 May an election for both houses of parliament was held.

Campaigning for the Labor Party, Whitlam asked the electorate to let him "finish the job" and used the slogan "Give Gough a Go". The Liberal and Country parties focused their campaign on government mismanagement and the state of the economy. The Labor Party was returned with a slightly reduced majority in the House of Representatives and, crucially, still without the Senate majority it required to pass the legislation in question.

The new parliament convened on 9 July. On 11 July, Sir Paul Hasluck's term as Governor-General ended, and Sir John Kerr was sworn in. The legislation was reintroduced, but, as expected, it again failed to pass the Senate. Now, all the constitutional requirements for a joint sitting had been met. At Whitlam's request, on 30 July Sir John Kerr issued a proclamation convening the joint sitting.

The coalition parties sought to prevent the joint sitting by challenging its constitutional validity in the High Court. The writs were issued by Senator Sir Magnus Cormack (Lib) and Senator Jim Webster (CP) on 1 August. The Queensland government also brought an action, although it sought a narrower declaration. The court delivered a unanimous decision on 5 August 1974 and ruled that the sitting was constitutionally valid.

The sitting
The joint sitting of all 187 members of Parliament (127 from the House of Representatives and 60 from the Senate) was held over two days, on 6 and 7 August 1974. The House of Representatives chamber was chosen as the venue for the sitting, and the event was covered by both radio and television. As well as the lower house holding a bigger seating capacity than the Senate, Whitlam said it was "the people's House, the House where alone governments are made and unmade".

Speaker Jim Cope assumed the chair; his had been the only nomination. Whitlam further commented that "at long last, after sustained stonewalling and filibustering, the parliament can proceed to enact these essential parts of the government's program." Snedden, on the other hand, was more cynical, stating "this is indeed an historic occasion. So many people have described it as such that one is convinced it must be."

Given the importance of the occasion, both sides showed behaviour and restraint. The Coalition continued to oppose the legislation but the Labor majority in the House was such that it had an overall majority in the Parliament, and all the legislation was able to pass easily. A vote of 94 was required, so that if at least 94 of the 95 Labor parliamentarians supported the bills, each would be passed.

Special rules were drafted for the conduct of business. These included the hours of sittings, a 20-minute limit on speeches, and a requirement that there be at least 4 hours of debate (or 12 speakers) before debate on any bill could be ended.

For the most part, the proceedings moved smoothly and all of the bills were approved along party lines.
 * Commonwealth Electoral Bill (No. 2) 1973, 96 votes to 91. Liberal Movement Senator Steele Hall supported the three electoral Bills, citing his experience as Liberal Premier of South Australia, where he had fought his own party to improve unequal electoral arrangements known as the Playmander.
 * Senate (Representation of Territories) Bill 1973, 97 votes to 90. Northern Territory Country Party member Sam Calder supported the Territory Senators legislation, though he opposed the ACT being given added representation.
 * Representation Bill 1973 96 votes to 91.
 * Health Insurance Commission Bill 1973 95 votes to 92.
 * Health Insurance Bill 1973 95 votes to 92.
 * Petroleum and Minerals Authority Bill 1973 95 votes to 91, with Liberal Party member John Gorton absent.

The proceedings concluded at 11 p.m. on 7 August, to mixed reviews. Labor saw it as an 'historic event'; their opponents saw it as 'a waste of time'. On 7 and 8 August 1974, the Governor-General gave Royal Assent to all the bills.

Subsequent legal challenges
Thirteen months later, four state litigants, Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia took legal action against the Commonwealth Government and the Minister for Minerals and Energy Rex Connor, challenging the Petroleum and Minerals Authority Act 1973. The issue was when the Senate had 'failed to pass' the Petroleum and Minerals Authority Bill 1973, whether that was on 13 December 1973 which was the day of the Bill's first reading in the Senate and the last sitting day of 1973, or some time after the resumption of the Senate on 28 February 1974. In separate judgments, the majority of the High Court, Barwick CJ, McTiernan, Gibbs, Stephen and Mason JJ, held that the Senate had not 'failed to pass' the bill on 13 December 1973 and that there had not been an interval of three months between the Senate 'failing to pass' the Bill and 8 April 1974 which was when the House of Representatives again passed the Bill. Because the Bill had not been one of the 'proposed laws' in dispute when the double dissolution was called it could not therefore be voted on by the joint session and was not a valid law of the Commonwealth. In his dissenting judgment Jacobs J concluded that the Senate had failed to pass the Bill on 13 December 1973 because it had adjourned further consideration of the Bill until February 1974. Although the law remains on the statute books as No. 43 of 1974, it was invalidated by the declaration of the High Court.

Western Australia, New South Wales and Queensland also sought to separately challenge the Senate (Representation of Territories) Act 1973, the Commonwealth Electoral Act (No. 2) 1973, and the Representation Act 1973. The primary challenge was that the States alleged that too much time had elapsed from the second rejection of the Bills by the Senate and the double dissolution. In separate judgments, all of the judges Barwick CJ, McTiernan, Gibbs, Stephen, Mason, Jacobs and Murphy JJ, held that once the trigger conditions had been satisfied, the Governor-General could exercise the power at any time prior to 'six months before the date of the expiry of the House of Representatives by effluxion of time'.

1987
In 1987, the Hawke government's legislation for an Australia Card was twice rejected by the Senate, before and again after the 1987 double dissolution election. A joint sitting was planned, but the bill was abandoned when it was realised its implementation would still have been subject to the whim of the Senate, which was hostile to the proposal.

2016
Following the 2016 federal election, which was a double dissolution, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said that his government would re-present the bills to reinstate the Australian Building and Construction Commission (ABCC) to a joint sitting of parliament, despite a cabinet minister having declared the bills' prospects as dead because the government did not have the numbers to pass either of the bills, and news media outlets decrying the likelihood of the government having the numbers to pass the relevant pieces of legislation in a joint sitting due to "a Senate that looks even more difficult and unwieldy than before the election and fewer government members in the House of Representatives." However, a joint sitting was made unnecessary when the trigger bills were reintroduced to parliament after the election and all were passed with amendments.


text:
Talk:Directorate-General for Research and Innovation

This DG has been renamed Research & Innovation. See http://ec.europa.eu/research/.

--FGeorges 17:34, 23 August 2011

It would be great if someone could figure out the annual budget for the DG (not the FP) and the number of staff.

--Drdan 08:00, 11 October 2005 (UTC)


text:
Ajangiz

Ajangiz (Ajanguiz) is a town and municipality in the province of Biscay, in the Basque Country. It is located in the Busturialdea comarca, and was part of the municipality of Gernika-Lumo between 1940 and 1991.

Etymology
Ajangiz is one of the Basque toponyms with an -iz suffix. Julio Caro Baroja argued that most of these toponyms come from the Latin suffix -icus. According to Baroja, Ajangiz might come from a patronymic form of Allianus, a documented Latin name, which would become Allianicus with the -icus suffix and Allianici when referring to the descendants of Allianus. The oldest reference to the town is Axanguiz, which might have evolved from Allianici; Allianici → Axianici → Axanguici → Axanguiz.

History
The Busturialdea region was heavily inhabited during the prehistory by groups of farmers and livestock farmers during the neolithic and the Bronze Age (between 5500 and 2800 BC), proved by the archeological sites found across the town. The first reference of the town comes from a document by Friar Martín de Coscojales, who mentions how the "Lord of the High Asturias of Oviedo" escaped from the King of Asturias, reaching Biscay and founding a house with his own name in the town of Axangiz, in the year 788. The town is further mentioned in several records of the War of the Bands.

As it is recorded in the documents from the 16th century, Ajangiz held the eleventh position at the Juntas of Gernika, with the legal status of "ledanía". Ajangiz would become an elizate in the 18th century. A small hermitage held the ecclesiastical archives until the year 1844, when the parish church was finished. In 1943, the town was annexed to the municipality of Gernika, it regained its autonomy in 1991.

Geography
Ajangiz is located in the northern half of the Biscay province, in the northwestern Basque Country. The town is located on a hillside less than 4 km away from Gernika-Lumo, the capital of the Busturialdea comarca. The boundary between Ajangiz and Gernika-Lumo is the River Oka. Ajangiz is divided into two neighborhoods, Mendieta, where is located the town hall, and Kanpantxu.

title: Ajangiz


text:
User:EWC-Beowulf

 * If you're looking for Beowulf the Epic Poem, see Beowulf

Beowulf (c. 1983-   AD), is The Best Sniper playing online games. Even though he is mostly a sniper, he is versatile in his roles depending on the game at hand. His name is obviously taken from the epic Old English poem from c. 700-1000 AD. He started gaming online with Age of Empires online around 1997. He is unafraid of overbearing admins and llamas.

Beowulf
One Shot, One Kill

Games
''' Beowulf started gaming with Age of Empires, a rts game from 1997. He soon fell in love with Quake 2 and the many many mods that have been made for it. He played his favorite mod, Dday, for nearly 4 years under the alias, GenPATTON. He then followed some friends in the Dday community to America's Army, where they were part of the clan UoE, Ultimate Online Enemy, until his enlistment in the USAF forced him to stop playing. After surviving basic, shooting at real targets, and excelling in tech school, Beowulf searched to start gaming again. He found Halo during tech school and dominated with his USAF partner in crime Vulture/Achilles. After tech school ended and he began his PCS duty on an active Air Force Base, his buddy Vulture/Achilles(now known as Arch Angel) pestered him into trying FarCry. Beowulf soon found his niche again as a sniper in FarCry and soon joined Arch Angel's clan (EWC) He can currently be found playing the hugely popular Battlefield 2 under the nametag (EWC)Beowulf. He can also occasionally found playing Guild Wars, though he is not a RPG fan and still thinks they are for true nerds, not part-time geeks like himself, and is playing to foster the recruiting for the multigaming clan that he holds in such high regard. As of late, he can also be found tearing it up in the F.E.A.R multiplayer demo. Unfortunately for Beowulf, there are no snipers in this game and he is forced to use a machine gun when he's not nabbin' the other teams flag. As for console gaming, he still plays Halo as well as Halo 2, and cannot help but be the Cincinnati Bengals when he plays Madden 06. Who Dey. The future of online gaming for Beowulf? He can only hope that it brings bigger and better FPSs and more sniping goodness.

'''

Clans
''' Beowulf has been a member of the following clans.

Dday: 352nd, 1st, RR, 505.

America's Army: UoE

FarCry/BF2/F.E.A.R/GuildWars/any game from now on: (EWC)

'''

Skills
''' Beowulf has one main skill, and always has; Sniper. Although, he can tear it up no matter what weapon and no matter who the foe. He also has the amazing skill to be a smartass all the time, no matter how tired he is.

'''

Links
''' (EWC)

ElderWolves Videos

title: User:EWC-Beowulf


text:
Uri, Jammu and Kashmir

Uri is a town and a tehsil in the Baramulla district, in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Uri is located on the left bank of the Jhelum River, about 10 km east of the Line of Control with Pakistan.

Location
Uri is located at the entrance to the Kashmir Valley from the west, lying on the Jhelum Valley Road. Prior to the partition of Kashmir, the road linked Uri to Rawalpindi and Srinagar. Another important road linked Uri to Poonch via the Haji Pir pass.

Uri is at a distance of 76 miles from Srinagar, 42 miles from Muzaffarabad and 49 miles from Poonch.

History
Hari Singh Nalwa (r. 1820–1823), the Sikh commander-administrator of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, built the fort of Uri.

Following the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846) and the Treaty of Amritsar (1846), Raja Gulab Singh was proclaimed the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir, acquiring all the lands between the Ravi River and the Indus. Uri became a tehsil in the Muzaffarabad district of the Kashmir province.

On 22 October 1947, the tribal invasion led to the fall of Muzaffarabad and Uri to the Pashtun tribes from Pakistan. The raiders then halted at Baramulla. Following the accession of the Maharaja to India on 26 October, India air lifted troops to the Kashmir Valley, who retook Baramulla and Uri by mid-November. The Indian government attached utmost importance to the defence of Uri. Muzaffarabad, on the other hand, came under Pakistani control and became the capital of Azad Kashmir. The tehsil of Uri was subsequently merged into the Baramulla district. In July, 2022 the SIA conducted raids on Uri because it was under militant control.

2016 attacks
At around 5:30 a.m. on 18 September, four terrorists attacked an Indian Army Brigade headquarters at Uri near the Line of Control. They are said to have lobbed 17 grenades in 3 minutes. A rear administrative base camp with tents caught fire and 13-14 army personnel were killed. A six-hour gun battle ensued, during which all four terrorists were killed. An additional 19-30 soldiers were reported to have been injured in the attack.

Demographics
As of 2011, the town of Uri has a population of 9,366 of which 6,674 (71%) are males and 2,692 (29%) are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. Uri has an average literacy rate of 88.46%, higher than the national average of 76%. Male literacy is 95.27%, and female literacy is 70.02%. Child sex ratio is approximately 851 as compared to the state average of 862 and the population of children under 6 years of age is 879 which is 9.39% of the total population.

Religion
Islam is followed by almost 99% of the population of Uri. Around 0.05 people are followers of Hinduism and 0.50% follow Sikhism.

title: Uri, Jammu and Kashmir


text: Category:World Heritage Sites in North Korea


text:
Christian Klees

Christian Klees (born 24 June 1968 in Eutin) is a German former sport shooter, the first shooter since the 1989 target change to have achieved the maximum score (600) in the 50 metre rifle prone event at the Olympic Games, which was later replicated by Sergei Martynov at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He did this in at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. His excellent final of 104.8 (out of maximal 109.0) also gave him the gold medal, as well as an aggregate result that was eventually surpassed by Martynov during the 2012 Summer Olympics, 16 years after his victory in Atlanta. Klees left the international shooting scene after the 2001 season.

title: Christian Klees


text:
Peruvian Inquisition

The Peruvian Inquisition was established on January 9, 1570 and ended in 1820. The Holy Office and tribunal of the Inquisition were located in Lima, the administrative center of the Viceroyalty of Peru.

History
Unlike the Spanish Inquisition and the Medieval Inquisition, in the Peruvian Inquisition both the authorities and the church were dependent of the Crown's approval to carry out jurisdiction.

Office documents show that various tests were created to identify Jews, Lutherans and Muslims, with members of those groups punished, tortured or killed for their beliefs.

In 1813 it was first abolished by virtue of a Cortes decree. In 1815 it was reconstituted but their target was now the ideas from the French Encyclopédistes and similar texts, and most people who were accused of crimes were only given probation. With the promotion of Freemason José de la Serna to the viceroyship, which coincided with the rise of the nationalist faction (as both factions prepared to fight each other in the Peruvian War of Independence), the Inquisition fell apart of its own volition.

Statistics
A review of the figures given by Escandell indicates that in its beginnings the Court was dedicated to supervising the European population. It includes both the so-called "old Christians" and some descendants of converts, mainly those of Jewish descent, who, evading express royal prohibitions, arrived in the Hispano-American provinces. It must be reiterated that the great majority of the Peruvian population was made up of indigenous people, who, as neophytes in Christianity, remained outside the sphere of jurisdiction of the Court, in accordance with the provisions of the kings of Spain. Also striking is the high percentage of foreign defendants, which exceeds their corresponding demographic participation. This has been calculated for the period 1532-1560 between 8% and 12%. This is explained by reasons of State that made it essential to control possible spies of the enemy powers of Spain. Regarding the type of sentences, most of them are abjurations that total 173 and are equivalent to 67%. Thus, two thirds of those sentenced abjured their errors, to which were added, mostly, some spiritual penalties and the payment of the costs of the processes or some fines. The reconciled and the acquitted reached 30 and 29 respectively, while the suspended processes were 8. 6 were sentenced to death and 9 effigies were burned. Of those sentenced to burning, 5 were Portuguese Judaizers: Lucena de Baltasar, Duarte Núñez de Cea -both left in the car of 1600- Duarte Enríquez, Diego López de Vargas and Gregorio Díaz Tavares left in the car of 1605. The bachelor Juan Bautista del Castillo was the only person from Lima sentenced to death at the stake -in the entire history of this Court- for propositions contrary to faith, which he spread throughout the city in the midst of public scandal.

title: Peruvian Inquisition


text:
Alonsotegi

Alonsotegi (Alonsotegui) is a municipality in the province of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain. Alonsotegi was attached to the Baracaldo municipality until the end of the 19th century, when it separated and was officially recognized as its own independent municipality. Alonsotegi is approximately 8 kilometres from the center of Bilbao. It is located in the valley of the Cadagua River, following Highway BI-636.

With a total area of 21 km2, its 2,907 inhabitants (INE 2019) are distributed across three main settlements: Alonsotegi (the capital), Iráuregui, and Arbuyo.

Geography
Alonsotegi encompasses a total area of 21 km2. Much of the municipality's industry and population is concentrated in the corridor opened by the Cadagua River between the Sierra Sasiburu range (with peaks as high as 500 m above sea level) and the Ganekogorta (998 m) and Pagasarri (673 m) mountains. Several tributaries start in the mountains and flow down the slopes to the Cadagua. The capital is located at an altitude of 32 m. Barakaldo and Bilbao border on the north, Arrankudiaga and Güeñes on the south, Arrigorriaga and Bilbao on the east, and Güeñes on the west.

History
Alonsotegi is not referenced in any document before 1300.

Its history can be divided into four distinct periods:

 * 1) Until the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Alonsotegi was part of the Arrigorriaga municipality. The San Antolín church, the oldest building in Alonsotegi, was constructed in the 15th century.
 * 2) In the 16th century, Alonsotegi was established as an independent municipality and remained so until 1888. The San Bartolomé parish church was constructed in the 16th century. It split from its founding church, the Santa María Magdalena Church in Arrigorriaga, and became independent due to the distance between both locations. On October 24, 1647, both municipalities signed an agreement that determined, among many other things, the use of pastures and meadows and the political and provincial governments each municipality had to follow. On August 7, 1777, an agreement between the town Bilbao and the municipalities of Alonsotegi and Arrigorriaga was signed at the Church of San Vicente de Abando for the "recognition of a new ice house constructed by the town in the Ganekogorta mountains." By the 19th century, the impact of the Carlist Wars on Alonsotegi's coffers was obvious; much of their provisions were given to the Carlist Army, causing Alonsotegi to push for annexation by Baracaldo in 1888.
 * 3) From November 13, 1888, until December 31, 1990, Alonsotegi remained annexed to the Baracaldo municipality. Schools were constructed in 1903, followed by the new San Bartolomé Church in 1904.
 * 4) On January 20, 1980, the Alonsotegi bombing took place in Alonsotegi. The Grupos Armados Españoles (GAE), an armed group operating in the Basque Country in the early years of the Spanish democracy, planted a bomb in a local bar which exploded that evening killing four civilians and wounding ten.
 * 5) January 1, 1991, marked a new stage for Alonsotegi. A new and distinct municipality was created, together with the Iráuregui district.

Places of interest
Alonsotegi is surrounded by charming scenery and full of things to discover. Short hiking trails wind through the most attractive tourist spots in the city and lead to natural wonders like the Ganekogorta and Sasiburu mountain ranges.

The area is full of attractions, from manmade structures like mines, ice houses or workers' homes, to natural features like mineral deposits, oak groves, beech forests, meadows, wild boars, and roe deer.

Alonsotegi has several items of historical, cultural and natural interest:
 * Pagasarri's ice houses
 * Vizcaya Bridge
 * San Antolín de Iráuregui, San Martín, Santa Quiteria, and Nuestra Señora de la Guía Hermitages.
 * Neobasque architecture, like the Barrankalea working houses
 * Neo-Gothic architecture, like San Bartolomé Church
 * Architectural elements with ethnographic interest, like the stables and pens in Artiba's pastoral district

Municipal elections, 2011
Six parties submitted municipal lists: EAJ-PNV, Bildu, PSE-EE, PP, EB and an independent party called Alonsotegiko Ezkerra. The results were as follows: This led to the election of Aitor Santiesteban Aldama as mayor.

Notable people

 * Fray Martin de Coscojales, monk
 * Fray Miguel de Alonsotegui and Miranda and Jose Zabala, friar
 * Iñigo Urkullu, politician
 * Andoni Goikoetxea, former footballer and football coach.
 * Marcelino Bilbao Bilbao, Lieutenant Isaac battalion Bridge of the National Confederation of Labour (CNT) and the People's Republic Army (EPR). Survivor Nazi concentration camp Mauthausen.

title: Alonsotegi


text: Category:World Heritage Sites in South Korea


text: Category:Nature conservation in South Korea


text: Category:Nature conservation in Korea

title: Category:Nature conservation in Korea


text:
Arakaldo

Arakaldo is a town and municipality located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.

title: Arakaldo