text:
Zwaardvis-class submarine

The Zwaardvis-class submarine ("Swordfish") is a class of conventional attack submarines that were built to strengthen the Royal Netherlands Navy. The Dutch government opted for the choice to not replace the two Zwaardvis-class submarines with either more Walrus-class submarines, or submarines of a new design.

History
On 24 December 1965 the Royal Netherlands Navy gave Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij the order to build two submarines. At the time of this order the Royal Netherlands Navy believed that these two submarines could possibly make use of nuclear propulsion. Like many other navies around the world the Netherlands got interested in nuclear propulsion after the United States had put USS Nautilus (SSN-571) into active service in 1955. The performance of this and succeeding nuclear submarine, such as the Skate-class submarines, were very promising at the time. It made the Dutch navy believe that nuclear submarines would play a crucial role in the future and not developing one would mean to be left behind by other navies who were focusing on nuclear submarines.

In addition, the Royal Netherlands Navy was afraid that the diesel-electric Dolfijn-class submarines which had just entered service were no match for nuclear submarines. This would be problematic since the Dolfijn-class submarines were the most modern submarines the Dutch navy had at the time in their inventory. Furthermore, it was also a blow to the Dutch navy because their submarine fleet were just getting into the shape the navy had envisioned after the devastating Second World War. Besides Royal Netherlands Navy, Dutch naval experts at the time also stressed in numerous articles how important nuclear submarines were and that there would not be such a big technological leap forward again in at least a decade. These kind of statements and recommendations also encouraged the Royal Netherlands Navy to start thinking about acquiring nuclear submarines. In the meanwhile the keel laying of the two submarines that the Dutch navy had ordered took place on 14 July 1966. HNLMS Zwaardvis (S806) was assigned building number 320, while HNLMS Tijgerhaai (S807) was assigned building number 321. The two names were awarded by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, on 7 September.

The Royal Netherlands Navy, together with research institute TNO, the Reactor Center of the Netherlands and Nevesbu, devoted itself during this time entirely on nuclear propulsion for submarines. However, the construction of Dutch nuclear submarines would never become a reality. There was simply not enough money, since the defence budget in this period could not cover the costs of both constructing nuclear submarines and maintaining all the ships in the Dutch fleet at the same time. Furthermore, already during the negotiations with the United States, it appeared that any nuclear submarines would not be built anytime soon.

The United States was not eager about the idea of the Netherlands building nuclear submarines, they rather had the Dutch navy focus on other areas within the NATO alliance, the negotiations therefore stopped in 1969. Paradoxically NATO did support the Dutch nuclear desire, but added that if the Dutch navy did not succeed in the short term, then two conventional submarines would have to be built. This is exactly what happened eventually with the Zwaardvis-class submarines being conventional diesel-electric submarines, with their hulls and general arrangement being based on the teardrop design of the last non-nuclear American submarine class, the Barbel-class submarine.

Design
The Zwaardvis-class submarines were designed by the Royal Netherlands Navy and further worked out by the four biggest Dutch yards at the time, namely RDM, Wilton-Fijenoord, De Schelde and NDSM, and also by Werkspoor N.V. and N.V. Nederlandsche Vereenigde Scheepsbouw Bureaux. In comparison to the three-cylinder design of the Dolfijn-class submarines, the Zwaardvis-class submarines are based on one cylinder. The reasons why the Royal Netherlands Navy and its partners choose for this design was because it resulted in more space within the submarines, which would give the crew a more spacious accommodation and make it also easier to set up machines within the submarines.

In addition, the submarines are based on the U.S. Navy Barbel-class submarine with the teardrop hull design, which results in the submarines producing less noise. The propulsion of the Zwaardvis class is also different from the Dolfijn-class submarines, for example, it has a single propeller instead of the two propellers the latter has. Furthermore, it has more diesel engines, the batteries require less charging time, it can launch missiles and torpedoes from greater depths, the diving depth has increased substantially, and lastly it can stay longer submerged. The introduction of the Zwaardvis-class submarines also led to the Royal Netherlands Navy using the Mark 37 torpedoes. In 1988 the Mark 37 torpedoes for the Zwaardvis-class submarines were replaced with the newer Mark 48 torpedoes.

Export
In September 1981 the Republic of China (Taiwan) ordered two modified Zwaardvis-class submarines, the Chien Lung/Hai Lung class. In 1992 a repeat order for another four boats was turned down by the Netherlands government because of pressure from the People's Republic of China.

The two decommissioned Dutch boats, HNLMS Zwaardvis (S806) and HNLMS Tijgerhaai (S807), were loaded onto a ship and transported to PSC-Naval Dockyard, Lumut, Malaysia in anticipation of purchase by the Malaysian Navy in 1997. However, the Malaysian Navy declined the offer and chose the French Scorpène-class submarine instead. As a result, the two boats stayed for a long time in Lumut awaiting a buyer and possible refurbishment. In 2005 a Dutch judge ordered on 17 Augustus 2005 that Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij must start with demolishing the two boats before 1 September 2005, or bring the boats back to the Netherlands before 1 October 2005, else they would have to face penalties, such as a payment penalty. Since Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij went broke, the Dutch Ministry of Defence eventually paid for the demolishing and scrapping of the two submarines. The costs of this were estimated at €2.8 million and the scrap was sold for €1.4 million.

Books

 * Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995

Web sources

 * page from Dutch submarines

title: Zwaardvis-class submarine


text:
User:Wack'd/Sandbox

Hi? My Name Is Mr Paul Twa and I was wondering if you can help me. I am looking for Yaadon Ki Kasam(1985) by (Mithun Chakraborty). Do you know where or can you help me find it for me please. ( my is twa176@hotmail.com) Thanks Paul

license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: User:Wack'd/Sandbox


text:
119 (emergency telephone number)

119 (one-one-nine) is an emergency telephone number in parts of Asia and in Jamaica. From May 2020, 119 was introduced in the United Kingdom as the single non-emergency number for the COVID-19 testing helpline in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. From January 2022, 119 was introduced in Romania as the single non-emergency number for reporting cases of abuse, neglect, exploitation and any other form of violence against the child.

Afghanistan
The 119 Information Center of the Minister of Interior Affairs was founded in 2009 in Kabul city with 58 employees operating 24 hours a day. This main goal of this information center is to give citizens an opportunity to report complaints of police misbehavior, corruption, and human rights violations, criminal and terrorist activity. In 2013, with the help of the public, the 119 information prevented many dangerous attacks against people and property. In 2020, the national police disabled 173 mines, discovered 15 suicide vests, and arrested 20 suicide attackers.

China
119 is recognised in China as the standard emergency telephone number for firefighters. Similar to Japan, the emergency telephone number for police is 110, but ambulance service is available with the emergency telephone number 120 in China.

Japan
119 in Japan is a direct-dial emergency number that connects the caller to the fire brigade and emergency medical services. Although the dispatchers still record the address of the emergency call manually, most systems are now set up to automatically log the location of the call. Unlike many emergency telephone number services, the 119 system in Japan only services fire and ambulance services. Police are called using a separate emergency telephone number, 110.

Maldives
The 1-1-9 in Maldives is a direct-dial free emergency telephone number that connects the caller to the national police; the Maldives Police Service.

South Korea
119 is a direct-dial emergency telephone number in South Korea for fire brigade and ambulance service operated by the National Emergency Management Agency. The caller's location is automatically traced once the call is connected, and operators who can speak Chinese, English, Japanese, and Korean should be available.

1339 is a separate telephone number reserved for non-emergency medical information calls. An emergency pager service called 'U119' also exists for registered people such as the elderly or cancer patients. 112 is the emergency number for police, with other numbers dedicated for other situations, such as discovery of missing persons.

Sri Lanka
The 1-1-9 emergency response system in Sri Lanka was established during the time of the Sri Lankan Civil War. It was established for the aid in battling terrorism by the means of helping civilians in the conflict, and also as a supportive tool in locating and preventing attacks by terrorists. But now, 119 has become the standard emergency telephone number for calling the police. When a caller dials 119, the request goes to the Police Emergency Division in Colombo, and will be diverted to the police station nearest to the caller's location, depending on the situation. Though mainly used to contact police, 119 calls can be placed to summon the Fire Brigade as well, whereas the call will be again diverted. The number is accessible from any part of the island on all telephone and cellular networks.

Taiwan
119 is recognised in Taiwan as the emergency telephone number for firefighters and ambulance services. As in Japan, the emergency telephone number for police is 110.

United Kingdom
Introduced on 18 May 2020, the non-emergency urgent telephone number 119 is allocated to the COVID-19 vaccine helpline in England. It allows people to arrange Coronavirus vaccination appointments. In Scotland, 0300 303 2713 is the non-geographical telephone number to be used, instead of 119.

title: 119 (emergency telephone number)


text:
Talk:Castle Ashby

This page should be simply called Castle Ashby as it is a unique place name. See 'what links here' for evidence of this usage.

 * Move to Castle Ashby (now a redirect here). The name with a hyphen (not even a dash!) is not standard anyway. If there is another place with the same name, it will have been named after this and be less important. --Gareth Hughes 20:36, 10 October 2005 (UTC)
 * This seems to be an uncontroversial move, so I'll do it. --Angr/undefined 08:29, 13 October 2005 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on Castle Ashby. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20110911213432/http://www.castleashbycricketclub.co.uk/ to http://www.castleashbycricketclub.co.uk/

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 08:23, 27 December 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:Castle Ashby


text:
E45

E45 may refer to:
 * European route E45, a road that goes between Norway and Italy, through Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Germany and Austria.
 * E45 cream, a brand of skin care products from Crookes Healthcare, a subsidiary of Reckitt Benckiser.
 * The US Federal Aviation Administration airport code for Pine Mountain Lake Airport.
 * E45 Bronstein (Byrne) variation, ECO code for a variation of the Nimzo-Indian chess opening.
 * Sanriku Expressway (between Rifu JCT and Taro-kita IC), Sanriku-kita Jūkan Road and Hachinohe-Kuji Expressway, route E45 in Japan.

title: E45


text:
Operation Source

Operation Source was a series of attacks to neutralise the heavy German warships – Tirpitz, Scharnhorst and Lützow – based in northern Norway, using X-class midget submarines.

The attacks took place in September 1943 at Kåfjord and succeeded in keeping Tirpitz out of action for at least six months. The concept for the attack was developed by Commander Cromwell-Varley, with support of Max Horton, Flag Officer Submarines, and Prime Minister Winston Churchill. On September 12, 1943, in conditions of low clouds and rain, Soviet pilot Leonid Elkin found the Tirpitz anchorage in Altenfjord, descended under the edge of the clouds and passed above it three times under heavy anti-aircraft fire at an altitude of 50 meters, achieving high-quality photography of the target. The resulting photographs were immediately transferred to the British Admiralty, which, based on them, prepared a new operation.

The operation was directed from HMS Varbel, located in Port Bannatyne on the Isle of Bute. Varbel (named after Commanders Varley and Bell, designers of the X-Craft prototype) was the on-shore headquarters for the 12th Submarine Flotilla (midget submarines). It had been a luxury 88-bedroom hotel (the Kyles Hydropathic Hotel) requisitioned by the Admiralty to serve as the flotilla's headquarters. All X-craft training and preparation for X-craft attacks (including that on Tirpitz) was co-ordinated from Varbel.

Intelligence contributing to the attack on Tirpitz was collected and sent to the Royal Navy by the Norwegian resistance, especially brothers Torbjørn Johansen and Einar Johansen.

Attack
Six X-craft were used. X5, X6 and X7 were allocated the battleship Tirpitz, in Kåfjord. X9 and X10 were to attack the battleship Scharnhorst, also in Kåfjord. X8 was to attack the heavy cruiser Lützow in Langfjord. The submersibles were towed to the area by conventional submarines (HMS Truculent (X6) Syrtis (X9), Sea Nymph (X8), Thrasher (X5), Stubborn (X7), and Sceptre (X10) ) and manned by passage crews on the way. Close to the target, the operation crews would take over.

X9, probably trimmed heavily by the bow in the heavy sea for the tow, was lost with all three crew on the passage when her tow parted and she suffered an abrupt plunge due to her bow-down trim. X8 (passage crew commanded by Lieutenant Jack Smart) developed serious leaks in her side-mounted demolition charges, which had to be jettisoned; these exploded, leaving her so damaged she had to be scuttled.

The remaining X-craft began their run in on 20 September, and the attacks took place on 22 September 1943 starting at 7:00 pm (1900 hours) that evening. Scharnhorst was engaged in exercises at the time, and hence was not at her normal mooring, X10's attack was abandoned due to mechanical and navigation problems, and the submarine returned to rendezvous with her 'tug' submarine. X10 was scuttled on the way back to Scotland when the tow rope broke.

X5, commanded by Lieutenant Henty-Creer, disappeared with her crew during Source. She is believed to have been sunk by a direct hit from one of Tirpitz's 105 mm guns before placing demolition charges. There was a possibility X5 had also successfully planted side charges before being destroyed, but this was never conclusively proven. An expedition jointly run by the late Carl Spencer (Britannic 2003), Bill Smith (Bluebird Project) and the Royal Navy using the mine hunters HMS Quorn (M41) and HMS Blyth (M111) in 2006 mapped the north and south anchorages used by Tirpitz and proved the charge was well inside the net enclosure of the north anchorage and therefore most likely from X6.

X6 and X7 managed to drop their charges under Tirpitz, but were unable to escape as they were observed and attacked. Both were abandoned and six crewmen captured. Upon capture, the crewmen informed the German captain Hans Meyer that there would be explosions under Tirpitz within an hour. Meyer quickly attempted to move the ship away from the charges, but was unable to do so before the charges exploded.

Tirpitz was heavily damaged. While not in danger of sinking, she took on over 1,400 tons of water and suffered significant mechanical damage. The first mine exploded abreast of turret Caesar, and the second mine detonated 45 to 55 m off the port bow. A fuel oil tank was ruptured, shell plating was torn, a large indentation was made in the bottom of the ship, and bulkheads in the double bottom buckled. Some 1430 t of water flooded the ship in fuel tanks and void spaces in the double bottom of the port side, which caused a list of one to two degrees, which was balanced by counter-flooding on the starboard side. The flooding damaged all of the turbo-generators in generator room No. 2, and all apart from one generator in generator room No. 1 were disabled by broken steam lines or severed power cables. Turret Dora was thrown from its bearings and could not be rotated; this was particularly significant, as there were no heavy-lift cranes in Norway powerful enough to lift the turret and place it back on its bearings. The ship's two Arado Ar 196 floatplanes were thrown by the explosive concussion and completely destroyed. Repairs were conducted by the repair ship GERMAN REPAIR SHIP Neumark; historians William Garzke and Robert Dulin remarked that the successful repair effort was "one of the most notable feats of naval engineering during the Second World War." Repairs lasted until 2 April 1944; full-speed trials were scheduled for the following day in Altafjord. On 12 November 1944, the ship was destroyed by Avro Lancaster bombers.

For this action, the commanders of the craft, Lieutenants Donald Cameron (X6) and Basil Place (X7), were awarded the Victoria Cross, whilst Robert Aitken, Richard Haddon Kendall, and John Thornton Lorimer received the Distinguished Service Order and Edmund Goddard the Conspicuous Gallantry Medal. The commander of X8, John Elliott Smart, was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE). Henty-Creer of X5 was not decorated, but was mentioned in dispatches.

X-craft and crews

 * X-5: Unofficially named Platypus, Passage crew Lt Terry-Lloyd, L. Seaman Element and Stoker (1st Class) Garrity, operational crew Lt Henty-Creer, Sub-Lt Malcolm, Sub-Lt Nelson and ER Artificer (Engine Room Artificer, i.e. engineer) Mortiboys. Henty-Creer, Nelson, Malcolm, and Mortiboys were killed in the attack, though X-5's exact fate is unknown.
 * X-6: Named Piker II, Passage crew Lt Wilson, L. Seaman McGregor and Stoker (1st Class) Oakley, operational crew Lt Donald Cameron, Sub-Lt Lorimer, Sub-Lt Kendall and ER Artificer Goddard. Cameron earned a Victoria Cross (VC), Lorimer and Kendall the Distinguished Service Order (DSO), Goddard a Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (CGM).
 * X-7: Unofficially named Pdinichthys, Passage crew Lt Philip, Able Seaman James Joseph Magennis and Stoker (1st Class) Luck, operational crew Lt Godfrey Place, Sub-Lt Whittam, Sub-Lt Aitken and ER Artificer Whitley. Place also earned a VC, Aitken the DSO, while Philip was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE); Whittam and Whiteley were killed.
 * X-8: Passage crew Lt Smart, L. Seaman Pomeroy and Stoker (1st Class) Robinson, operational crew Lt McFarlane, Lt Marsden, Sub-Lt Hindmarsh and ER Artificer Murray. X-8 was scuttled on 18 September 1943[11], after being verified she could now serve no useful purpose in the operation.
 * X-9: Passage crew Sub-Lt Edward Kearon, Able Seaman Harry Harte and Stoker George Hollett, operational crew Lt Martin, Sub-Lt Brooks, Lt Shean and ER Artificer Coles. Kearon, Harte and Hollet died when it foundered on 16 September 1943
 * X-10: Unofficially named Excalibur. Passage crew Sub-Lt Page, Petty Officer Brookes and ER Artificer Fishleigh, operational crew Lt Hudspeth, Sub-Lt Enzer, Sub-Lt Harding and ER Artificer Tilley. X-10 was scuttled on 3 September 1943, because the chances of her being able to be towed home in middle of heavy gale were very slight.

In popular culture

 * The operation was later portrayed in the 1955 war film Above Us the Waves, featuring John Mills, which was based on both Operation "Source" and the earlier Operation Title human torpedo attack on Tirpitz.
 * The 1969 war film Submarine X-1 is loosely based on Operation "Source".
 * A facsimile of the operation is featured in the 2003 video game Hidden & Dangerous 2 as a campaign mission.

title: Operation Source


text:
User talk:Mister Matt

I noticed that you have been doing RC_patrol. Its much easier to to it from irc://irc.freenode.net/en.wikipedia.vandalism if you dont have an irc program download one like micr.

Keep up the good work  ☺ A  d a m 1213  ☺ | talk  19:07, 8 October 2005 (UTC)

COM:FPC
Please could you add your name after "I am the author of this picture." at commons:Image:Tulip_closeup.JPG  LoopZilla 09:21, 12 February 2006 (UTC)
 * done ! Mister Matt 12:17, 12 February 2006 (UTC)

PLEASE HELP
Could you please help me? I uploaded a new photo of Mr. Fossett that I took and it is lost. If you know how to find it, it is the last photo that I uploaded that is an appropriate photo. Can you put it on the site and if not can you revert so that at least my old photo will appear? Please and Thank you. PowersPhotos

Mister Matt: Thank you again. PowersPhotos

More HELP Please
When I click on the Thumb nail the larger version is not showing up. Do you know how, or do you know someone to ask, to make this work? Sorry to bother you, but you seemed interested in making the site correct. Thanks for your attention. PowersPhotos

addLoadEvent
Hi, one of your user scripts uses the  function (see ). This function will be removed from MediaWiki:Common.js soon. Please modify your scripts to use  instead. —Ruud 18:40, 26 November 2006 (UTC)

ArbCom elections are now open!
MediaWiki message delivery (talk) 13:00, 23 November 2015 (UTC)

"Net TV" listed at Redirects for discussion
A discussion is taking place to address the redirect Net TV. The discussion will occur at Redirects for discussion/Log/2020 June 23 until a consensus is reached, and anyone, including you, is welcome to contribute to the discussion. Raymie (t • c) 20:51, 23 June 2020 (UTC)

"X ratings" listed at Redirects for discussion
A discussion is taking place to address the redirect X ratings. The discussion will occur at Redirects for discussion/Log/2021 March 8 until a consensus is reached, and anyone, including you, is welcome to contribute to the discussion. Dominicmgm (talk) 19:02, 8 March 2021 (UTC)

title: User talk:Mister Matt


text: Category:Mexican comics

title: Category:Mexican comics


text:
A Naked Girl on the Appian Way

A Naked Girl on the Appian Way is a play by Richard Greenberg, initially produced by South Coast Repertory, Costa Mesa, California in 2005.

Production history
It was commissioned by South Coast Repertory and premiered there from April 1, 2005 through May 15.

A Naked Girl on the Appian Way opened on Broadway in a Roundabout Theatre production at the American Airlines Theatre on October 6, 2005 and ran through December 4, 2005. Directed by Doug Hughes, it starred Jill Clayburgh, Richard Thomas and Matthew Morrison.

Plot
Cookbook author Bess Lapin and her husband Jeffrey live in the Hamptons with their 3 adopted children. Jeffrey, newly retired, is also writing a book about the connection between business and art. Two of the children return from a European trip and the family gathers for a reunion. Neighbors Elaine and her mother-in-law Sadie crash the welcome-home party. The returned children announce that they are planning to get married.

title: A Naked Girl on the Appian Way


text:
Eccles, Kent

Eccles is a village in the English county of Kent, part of the parish of Aylesford and in the valley of the River Medway.

Archaeology
It is near to the site of a Roman villa estate and pottery kiln, excavated between 1962 and 1976. The site was occupied from a decade or so after the Roman invasion up until the end of Roman Rule. The villa underwent at least four main phases of construction. There is possible evidence of a military influence in the initial period and latterly it comprised 37 rooms or more. It was preceded by an earlier development represented by a small, rectangular granary and an associated length of boundary wall, dating to AD 55-AD 65. The discovery of large-scale pottery manufacture in the immediate post-conquest era suggests the likelihood of industrial installations such as workshops, stores and wharves along the Medway. The villa has been described as a particularly large and grand example of its kind and one of the most important villas in Britain from several points of view. Situated beneath and around the villa are traces of an earlier, Iron Age farmstead, represented by a group of linear boundary ditches and pits.

A large Saxon cemetery was discovered adjacent to the south-east wing of the villa formed by 200 or more graves aligned east–west and containing extended human skeletons. Up to three layers of burials were recognised during excavation. Grave goods were found with some of the lower and outlying burials, giving them a likely mid-seventh century date. Some of the skeletons showed evidence of having suffered fatal weapon injuries probably originating from a single hostile event. Towards the south east of the cemetery are a group of post holes which have been interpreted as a shrine, temple or small chapel. Signs of reuse during the medieval period include cesspits and rough cobbling beyond the courtyard boundary wall.

The archaeological site incorporates evidence of Roman and Medieval tile kilns, dating from AD 180 to AD 290 and from the mid thirteenth century respectively. Additionally, large quantities of waste material indicate the site of a Roman pottery kiln with a terminal date of AD 70.

Further details of the archaeology in this area can be found in The Romano-British Villa and Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Eccles, Kent.

There is a reference to the Common Park at Aylesford, dating to 1597, which has been interpreted as a deer park, although it could refer to a common. The site lies to the South of Eccles village and to the west of (now) Bull Lane. According to an 1805 map the park consisted of some 269 acres

Origins of the village
Prior to 1850, the area now occupied by Eccles was mostly farms and arable land. Around that time, the builder Thomas Cubitt bought two farms near the river and opened a brickyard and cement works. The brick works was the most advanced in the world producing up to 30 million bricks a year. Situated on a gentle slope, the buildings were positioned along tram lines so that each stage of manufacture moved closer to the quay; with this arrangement production progressed by gravity rather haulage. Transfers within the works site were facilitated by upwards of three miles of tram and railroad, connecting the works buildings with the extraction pits and the wharf. Piped water was provided to the works from a large reservoir. At its peak, the works employed almost a thousand men and boys. The plant formally closed in 1941 and was later demolished.

As the brick works was established, a local farmer Thomas Abbot built a terrace of 22 cottages to house the workers, the settlement soon increased to 300. The area was known as ‘Bull Lane’ before it adopted the name of ‘Eccles’. The former name still appears on the Ordnance Survey map of 1897.

Although the village did not acquire the name ‘Eccles’ until some time in the second half of the 19th century, the name is not new. In her book The Place Names of Kent, Judith Glover traces it in its present form back to 1208 and suggests that it derived from the 10th-century 'Aecclesse', meaning the 'meadow of the oak'. The Domesday Book of 1086 records Eccles as ‘Aiglessa’. At that time, it had a population of 22 households, putting it in the largest 40% of recorded settlements. It has also been suggested that the name 'Eccles' comes from the Latin word 'ecclesia' meaning 'church', implying that a post-Roman Christian community existed in the area, although there is no evidence for this. Volume 4 of The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent, published in 1798, reports that Eccles was a manor of the parish of Aylesford, "which was of some note in the time of the Conqueror, being then part of the possessions of Odo, bishop of Baieux, the king's half brother, under the general title of whose lands it is thus entered in the book of Domesday". The site of the manor of Eccles was lost to public knowledge by the 18th Century, but it was surmised to be somewhere at the eastern extremity of the parish, near Boxley Hill.

A detailed history of the village of Eccles can be found in The Medway Valley: A Kent landscape transformed.

Current amenities
There is a school, a church, a pub, a convenience store with post office services, and a doctors’ surgery. There is also a church hall, which is used by the village pre-school, and a drop-in centre for the over-50s in Cork Street.

At the centre of the village is a large park (‘the Rec’) with a skate park, children's play facilities and exercise equipment for adults. On weekends there are junior football games. Nearby, there is a sports field which has been used by Eccles Football Club since the 19th century.

There is now just one pub in Eccles, the Red Bull, which is grade II listed. The Walnut Tree was demolished in early 2012 and the site developed into private housing.

St Mark’s School, Eccles, is a small mixed-year group, Church of England Primary School. It was rebuilt in 2002 on a green-field site close to the small Victorian building that it replaced. It is set in attractive grounds, with solar roof panels, large gardens, allotment beds and a sports court.

A library bus visits every Tuesday afternoon.

A farmers’ market is held on every third Sunday of the month at Aylesford Priory which is within walking distance of the village.

Location and surroundings
Eccles is three miles from junctions 5 and 6 of the M20 motorway, and the same distance from junction 3 of the M2 motorway. Maidstone East Station is $4 1/2$ miles away. The village also has road access to communities on the west bank of the Medway by way of Peter's Bridge which was opened in September 2016.

Eccles sits between the villages of Aylesford (one mile away) and Burham (also one mile away), below the North Downs whose shelter provides a favourable micro-climate for both the village and the adjacent vineyards.

There is a network of footpaths around the village providing access to the surrounding countryside, vineyards and the River Medway. There are all-weather footways south to Aylesford Priory and north to Pilgrims' Way and thence to Burham. Beyond Burham, there is a combined footpath and cycle way down to the Riverside Walk at Peter's Village.

Eccles features on a number of ramblers' routes. For example, it is part of the 'Ancient Sites of Aylesford' walk, which incorporates the ancient monuments of Kit's Coty House and Little Kit's Coty House.

Three major long-distance trails pass within a mile of the village. They are the Pilgrims' Way, the North Downs Way and the Medway Valley Walk.

Kit’s Coty vineyard
The vineyard adjacent to Eccles village is located on land acquired by the wine producer Chapel Down in 2007. It is named after the ancient monument which is situated on the slope of the North Downs immediately above. The conditions for viniculture are reputed to be similar to those of the Champagne region in France. By coincidence, the route of the 2007 Tour de France through Kent included a section of Pilgrim’s Way that lies immediately along the northern boundary of the vineyard.

At one time, prior to its acquisition by Chapel Down, the land had been designated as the site for the Mid Kent Parkway Station on the Channel Tunnel Rail Link. However, following strong opposition from PEFTT (Protect Eccles From The Train) and other local groups, it was eventually decided that the rail route would not run along the Medway Valley past Eccles and Burham but would instead pass through a 4 km tunnel under Blue Bell Hill, and run alongside the M2. Among those claiming credit for this decision were a coven of White Witches from Hastings who had previously performed a ritual at Little Kit’s Coty House on the Countless Stones to protect them from any disturbance by the railway.

The 95 acres of the vineyard are planted with Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Bacchus grapes. The Chardonnay grape is used in a premium single-vineyard range of wines which are marketed as the Kit’s Coty Collection.

Notable people

 * Sharon Bennett, English Illustrator, designer, artist and author
 * Charlie Marks, English football player

title: Eccles, Kent


text:
Ray Bumatai

Raimund Bumatai (December 20, 1952 – October 6, 2005) was an American actor, musician, singer and recording artist, who worked in comedy and live entertainment in Waikiki and in live-action production and animation in Hollywood.

Early life
Bumatai was born on December 20, 1952. He was the older brother of stand-up comedian Andy Bumatai.

Career
He had been active in motion pictures and television since the late 1980s. A supporting actor in many television series filmed in Hawaii, Bumatai often played a local character. In Sherwood Hu's Hawaiian Ghost thriller Lani Loa (1998) he played the character Hawaiian Kenny. Among his more recent work, Bumatai read the part of Tito Makani Jr. on Klasky Csupo's Rocket Power animated series.

Personal life
Bumatai and his wife Karen "Bree" Bumatai, were married in 1993. Together they have a daughter, Cecilly Ann.

Death
Bumatai died in Honolulu on October 6, 2005, at the age of 52, after having been treated for brain cancer at various times during the last years of his life. His last role was the voice of Little Jim in the Scooby-Doo film Aloha, Scooby-Doo!.

title: Ray Bumatai


text:
Talk:List of Australia Twenty20 International cricketers

FA - No way
It's just a simple list which isn't even updated. B class for me. Guy0307 (talk) 09:14, 29 January 2008 (UTC)
 * Yeah, the Wikiproject came up with a new format and ideas behind how to make the lists better. (See: List of Africa XI ODI cricketers, for example.) This one's been on my to-do list for a while but I've been really busy the past few months; I should be able to get round to it before the end of the month if no one else is up for it.
 * It is updated now, at least, though; thanks to User:Allied45 for that. AllynJ (talk | contribs) 23:06, 2 March 2008 (UTC)

hyphens vs 0s
I came to the page to see if it meets current Featured list criteria. Some of the cells in the table have 0s in them, such as the one for Adam Gilchrist, but others, such as the one for Shane Harwood have hyphens. Do they indicate the same thing? If not, the hyphen should be converted to an endash, per WP:DASH, and added to the key. If they do indicate the same thing, can the table be conistent with one or the other please? Matthewedwards : Chat  03:59, 8 August 2009 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on List of Australia Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150922073742/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/australia/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/australia/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 05:20, 17 May 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 4 external links on List of Australia Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20160227152633/http://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3 to http://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20161107143906/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/wcldiv6/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/wcldiv6/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20161106163022/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/wcldiv6/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/wcldiv6/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20090122153317/http://content-www.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3 to http://content-www.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 11:57, 30 September 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 3 external links on List of Australia Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20160227152633/http://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3 to http://www.espncricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150922073742/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/australia/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/australia/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D2%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20090122153317/http://content-www.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3 to http://content-www.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2%3Bclass%3D3

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 20:07, 13 October 2017 (UTC)

Edit
Pls anyone add merdith to the list — Preceding unsigned comment added by Mvp7venkat (talk • contribs) 09:52, 3 March 2021 (UTC)


text:
Dragon Quest Monsters: Caravan Heart

Dragon Quest Monsters: Caravan Heart (ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ キャラバンハート) (Dragon Quest Monsters: Caravan Heart) is the third game in the Dragon Quest Monsters series, released only in Japan by Enix for the Game Boy Advance. The game was simultaneously announced with Dragon Quest VIII in Famitsu in 2002. Like the other Dragon Quest titles, development of Caravan Heart was led by Yuji Horii.

It is the second Dragon Quest game to be released for the Game Boy Advance (after Torneko no Daibouken 2 Advance). Caravan Heart features the character Prince Keifer from Dragon Quest VII, as the game acts as a prequel to the PlayStation game. This is also the last game released under the Enix name, since the merger between Square and Enix was finalized a few days later, on April 1, 2003.

Gameplay
When defeating monsters in Caravan Heart, the player can occasionally gain "monster hearts" which can be used to merge into a monster for a new more powerful form. Humans also fight in the battles with the monsters in this installment. The human characters have access to 20 character classes, like hunter, bard, fighter, dancer, mage, and mapper. Players choose which characters to guard the caravan and how to array them in its defense. The mapper job is new and allows players to see the terrain around the caravan. Other differences include a caravan that the player must travel around in, allowing them to add both monsters and humans to their party. The caravan can have up to twelve members in it at a time, and each wagon can only hold a certain amount of weight. A players camp grows as the game goes on, and the more allies that travel with the protagonist, the larger the camp grows. The camp ends up becoming much like a town, with things like an Inn to heal the players party or a shop to buy equipment. To evolve monsters, players can put two monster hearts into one of their own monsters and cause it to be reborn as a more powerful monster. The game also features route mapping, with the game helping identify the path the uses the least amount of food. Players can have up to three carriages at any one time and twelve friends and three monsters guarding it.

Plot
The protagonist is Kiefer who appeared originally in Dragon Quest VII. On Prince Keifer's tenth birthday, the prince was looking for a way to cause a little trouble and snuck out of Gran Estard Castle. This makes his father very angry, and when Keifer is finally caught, he hides in his room. While hiding in the closet, a masked figure that calls herself The Master of the Illusions, Magarugi appears and tells Keifer that if he finds the Orbs of Loto, he will be given one wish. Keifer is pulled into the spirit's realm of Torland, the world of Dragon Quest II. When he first arrives, he encounters a caravan with a weak leader, Luin. Luin is also searching for the Orbs to save his sick parents. After their first battle together, the Caravan asks Keifer to lead them. All together, they must travel the world in order to find the cure for Luin's sick parents and allow Keifer to return to Estard Island.

Development
Caravan Heart was developed by external company Tose and published by series publisher Enix. The scenario was written by Fuminori Ishikawa. Recurring artist Akira Toriyama and composer Koichi Sugiyama returned to their established roles. Franchise creator Yuji Horii acted in a supervisory role. It was the third Monsters entry developed in a row. The series was designed as a celebratory one, bringing together fan favorite monsters. To create the illusion of 3D graphics, the game made use of Mode 7. The game released in Japan on March 29, 2003. It was the first Dragon Quest game released on the Game Boy Advance.

Reception
Caravan Heart was a top-seller during the time of its release, with over 538,000 units sold within three months of its release and 593,000 units sold to date. The game was given a 35 out of 40 by Famitsu magazine, netting a Platinum Award from the publication. RPGamer gave the game a 3 out of 5, praising the games easy “pick up and play” simplicity, but also noting that it doesn't show off the graphic or sound capabilities of the Game Boy Advance very well.

title: Dragon Quest Monsters: Caravan Heart


text:
Talk:List of England Twenty20 International cricketers

Featured List Removal Candidate
This article's Featured list removal candidate page is still open at Featured list removal candidates/List of English Twenty20 International cricketers. I encourage any contributors to visit the page in an attempt to resolve any outstanding comments before the nomination is closed. Matthewedwards (talk • contribs • email) 06:16, 1 July 2008 (UTC)

Out of date
OK, enough. BencherliteTalk 21:57, 2 June 2010 (UTC)

Actually, when I said "OK, enough", I meant it. I didn't mean "Please carry on sniping at each other inside a collapsed box." I've had enough of this bickering appearing on my watchlist. I'm removing all comments added since I closed the discussion. Get off this article talk page; if you want to continue the discussion somewhere else, feel free, but "This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the List of England Twenty20 International cricketers article", as you should both know. WP:LASTWORD is worth a read sometime. BencherliteTalk 18:20, 3 June 2010 (UTC)

Joe Root
You have Joe Root with 482 agg runs after today ....it should be 488 — Preceding unsigned comment added by 109.158.204.41 (talk) 15:38, 23 March 2016 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link on List of England Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150714131440/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbatting to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbatting
 * Added tag to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling
 * Added tag to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added tag to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Bkeeper%3D1%3Borderby%3Dplayer%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dfielding

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 15:41, 23 September 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 3 external links on List of England Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170715215924/http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/player/caps.html?country=1%3Bclass%3D3 to http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/player/caps.html?country=1%3Bclass%3D3
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170917034430/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170917034404/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 16:45, 6 October 2017 (UTC)

External links modified
Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified 7 external links on List of England Twenty20 International cricketers. Please take a moment to review my edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20150714131440/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbatting to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbatting
 * Added archive https://archive.is/20120722053454/http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3;team=1;template=results;type=bowling to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dbowling
 * Added archive https://archive.is/20120715185815/http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3;id=1;type=team to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/individual/list_captains.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://archive.is/20120720002922/http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3;filter=advanced;keeper=1;orderby=player;team=1;template=results;type=fielding to http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=3%3Bfilter%3Dadvanced%3Bkeeper%3D1%3Borderby%3Dplayer%3Bteam%3D1%3Btemplate%3Dresults%3Btype%3Dfielding
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170715215924/http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/player/caps.html?country=1%3Bclass%3D3 to http://www.espncricinfo.com/england/content/player/caps.html?country=1%3Bclass%3D3
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170917034430/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/batting.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam
 * Added archive https://web.archive.org/web/20170917034404/http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam to http://stats.espncricinfo.com/england/engine/records/averages/bowling.html?class=3%3Bid%3D1%3Btype%3Dteam

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

Cheers.— InternetArchiveBot  (Report bug) 15:18, 13 October 2017 (UTC)


text:
Wikipedia:Featured list candidates/List of Australian Twenty20 International cricketers

List of Australian Twenty20 International cricketers
Complete list, no red links, jguk 19:10, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support: I think it would be wise to mark the valid date as Oct 9 instead of Aug 19. =Nichalp   «Talk»=  13:32, 9 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support if the additional players are added when the team plays next year.  Páll  (Die pienk olifant) 18:35, 17 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Oppose too short per reason given in List of English Twenty20 International cricketers candidacy. -- Ian ≡ talk 02:34, 18 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support, looks fine to me. --Spangineeres (háblame)  03:43, 21 October 2005 (UTC)
 * NOTE: This nomination has been extended to the full fortnight-long period. It will close at 19:10 on 22 October, jguk 20:52, 21 October 2005 (UTC)


text:
Talk:St. Ita's Hospital

St Ita's Page Created
Proper page for St Ita's, including history, references and info box. Ita's is a large facility and should have a page. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Bike102 (talk • contribs) 16:54, 3 November 2009 (UTC)

perhaps this, being part of the city of Portrane, it would make more sense to merge the other way round?
 * Portrane has more detail about this building than the article itself, so I think it would be better to move the material here. Kappa 19:34, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * I agree with the original poster (whoever they were). Portrane is the more general article, and so should host the content with this page redirecting to it.  Although Kappa is correct that a lot of the Portrane article is concerned with the hospital, there is other content in the Portrane article that would be out of place in this one.  Waggers 10:42, 10 March 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:St. Ita's Hospital


text:
Wikipedia:Featured list candidates/List of English Twenty20 International cricketers/archive1

List of English Twenty20 International cricketers
Complete list, no red links, jguk 19:10, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support =Nichalp   «Talk»=  19:36, 8 October 2005 (UTC) Comment I need to know if there will be any further 20-20 matches later this year.  =Nichalp   «Talk»=  19:45, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support on the clause that there will be no further Twenty20 matches later this year. =Nichalp   «Talk»=  19:47, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Oppose I don't see the point in really short lists like this (11 players that've played in one match) being suitable for featured status. It complies with the criteria, etc etc but it sort of demeans other lists that're much larger. The list itself is accurate, well laid out and useful. -- Ian ≡ talk 06:21, 17 October 2005 (UTC)
 * It will get larger as more players are selected. Also there's no minimum size of list, and these guys are the unofficial world champions at Twenty20 Internationals, jguk 06:29, 17 October 2005 (UTC)
 * I'd be happier to support if the list was a bit longer. Like I said, there's nothing wrong with the list, I just feel it's inappropriate as a FL just now. BTW, when is the next Twenty20 Int'l ? -- Ian ≡ talk 07:26, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

England will play two next summer, one against Sri Lanka, the other against Pakistan, jguk 16:34, 17 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Support if the additional players are added when the team plays next year.  Páll  (Die pienk olifant) 18:34, 17 October 2005 (UTC)

 * Support, list length here doesn't matter. --Spangineeres (háblame)  03:41, 21 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Comment - I don't think I can quite oppose this, but I do want to express the same misgivings as Ian. There is, in my opinion, such a thing as a list which is too short to be featured. That doesn't mean that the list shouldn't exist at all - I commend the members of the Cricket WikiProject for all their fantastic work - but sometimes it's better to wait until there's more to say, especially as we know that this list will expand in the future (unlike, say, the List of books with the subtitle "Virtue Rewarded", which may never get longer). Like I say, I can't and won't oppose this, because it does meet the criteria - but I would feel happier if it were withdrawn and resubmitted next summer. --OpenToppedBus - Talk to the driver 09:00, 21 October 2005 (UTC)
 * NOTE: This nomination has been extended to the full fortnight-long period. It will close at 19:10 on 22 October, jguk 20:52, 21 October 2005 (UTC)


text:
User:KittenKlub

In the News

 * Jules Sedney (1922–2020), Surinamese Prime Minister. ITN/RD: 19 June 2020
 * Wolfgang Clement (1940–2020), German Minister President of North Rhine-Westphalia. ITN/RD: 28 September 2020
 * Emyr Humphreys (1919–2020), Welsh author. ITN/RD: 2 October 2020
 * Harvey J. Alter (born 1935), American virologist. Nobel Prize laureate. ITN: 6 October 2020
 * Herbert Feuerstein (1937–2020), German journalist and comedian. ITN/RD: 9 October 2020
 * Fred Dean (1952–2020), American football player. ITN/RD: 16 October 2020
 * James A. Johnson (1943–2020). American businessman. ITN/RD: 19 October 2020
 * J. Michael Lane (1936–2020), American epidemiologist. ITN/RD: 24 October 2020
 * Robert Fisk (1946–2020), British/Irish journalist. ITN/RD: 5 November 2020
 * Enuga Sreenivasulu Reddy (1924–2020), Indian United Nations diplomat. ITN/RD. 7 November 2020
 * Seymour Topping (1921–2020), American journalist. ITN/RD: 8 November 2020
 * Amadou Toumani Touré (1948–2020), Malian President. ITN/RD: 12 November 2020
 * Marjon Lambriks (1949), Dutch soprano. DYK: 9 December 2020
 * Grote Stadskerk, Moravian church in Paramaribo. DYK: 7 April 2021
 * Lucifer Dékou-Dékou Biological Reserve, French Guianan wilderness area. DYK: 14 April 2021
 * Shahied Wagid Hosain, Surinamese singer and musician. DYK: 17 April 2021
 * Oostpunt, Region on the island of Curaçao. DYK: 14 May 2021
 * Max Bingham, Tasmanian Deputy Primer. ITN/RD: 1 December 2021
 * Grand Jojo, Belgian singer-songwriter. ITN/RD: 4 December 2021
 * Françoise Delord, French zoo keeper. ITN/RD: 7 December 2021
 * Lindiwe Mabuza, South African poet, activist and diplomat. ITN/RD: 8 December 2021
 * Riccardo Ehrman, Italian journalist. ITN/RD: 15 December 2021
 * Louis Doedel, Surinamese trade unionist. DYK. 10 January 2022
 * Rudi Kappel, Surinamese aviator and businessman. DYK. 26 January 2022
 * Michael Koomen, Dutch amateur footballer. DYK. 29 January 2022
 * Plaza Hotel Curaçao, Hotel in Curaçao. DYK. 2 March 2022
 * First women strike in Netherlands. DYK. 16 March 2022

Suriname
The towns and villages of Suriname were mainly one liners. They have as of 29 May 2020 been turned into a basic information page. Some tiny villages or urban administrative resorts, remain tiny because of lack of information, however the following resorts, districts and villages have a proper article now:

 * Brokopondo District:
 * Brownsweg, Centrum, Klaaskreek, Kwakoegron, Marshallkreek, Sarakreek
 * Afobaka, Baikoetoe, Berg en Dal, Brokopondo, Brownsweg, Ganzee, Maripaston, Lebidoti, Stoneiland, Zoewatta
 * Commewijne District:
 * Alkmaar, Bakkie, Margaretha, Katwijk, Meerzorg, Nieuw Amsterdam
 * Alliance, Braamspunt, Ephrata, Kronenburg, Laarwijk, Mariënburg,Stolkertsijver, Tamanredjo
 * Coronie District:
 * Johanna Maria, Totness, Welgelegen
 * Friendship, Jenny, Mary's Hope
 * Marowijne District:
 * Albina, Bigiston, Galibi, Moengo, Moengotapoe, Patamacca, Ricanau Mofo, Wanhatti
 * Alfonsdorp, Lantiwei, Moiwana, Ovia Olo, Pikin Santi, Pinatjaimi, Tamarin
 * Nickerie District:
 * Groot Henar, Nieuw Nickerie, Nieuw Rotterdam, Oostelijke Polders, Wageningen, Westelijke Polders
 * Glasgow, Hamptoncourtpolder, Manchester, Suriname, Paradise, South Drain
 * Para District:
 * Berlijn, Bigi Poika, Carolina, Cassipora, Hollandse Kamp, Noord, Oost, Witsanti, Zuid
 * Bernharddorp, Bethesda, Cabendadorp, Jodensavanne, Matta, Paranam, Pikin Saron, Powakka, Redi Doti, Sabakoe, Torarica, Zanderij
 * Paramaribo District:
 * Beekhuizen, Blauwgrond, Centrum, Latour, Livorno, Rainville, Tammenga, Weg naar Zee
 * Saramacca District:
 * Calcutta, Groningen, Jarikaba, Kampong Baroe, Tijgerkreek, Uitkijk, Wayamboweg
 * Batavia, Boskamp, Boston, Kalebaskreek, Smithfield
 * Sipaliwini District:
 * Boven Coppename, Boven Saramacca, Boven Suriname, Coeroeni, Kabalebo, Pamacca, Tapanahoni
 * Antonio do Brinco, Apetina, Apoera, Aurora, Bakhuys, Benzdorp, Bitagron, Boslanti, Botopasi, Diitabiki, Donderskamp, Jaw Jaw, Kajana, Kasuela, Kawemhakan, Kuruni, Kwamalasamutu, Langatabiki, Manlobi, Nason, Nieuw Jacobkondre, Pelelu Tepu, Pikin Slee, Pokigron, Snesiekondre, Stoelmanseiland, Vier Gebroeders, Villa Brazil
 * Wanica District:
 * De Nieuwe Grond, Domburg, Houttuin, Koewarasan, Kwatta, Lelydorp, Saramacca Polder
 * Santigron

French Guiana

 * Apatou
 * Providence
 * Awala-Yalimapo
 * Camopi
 * Akouménaye, Alikoto Tapele, Bienvenue, Trois Sauts
 * Cayenne
 * Îlet la Mère
 * Iracoubo
 * Bellevue, Trou Poisson
 * Kourou
 * Saramaka
 * Mana
 * Acarouany, Charvein, Délices, Javouhey
 * Maripasoula
 * Matoury
 * Balata, Sainte-Rose-de-Lima
 * Montsinéry-Tonnegrande
 * Tonnegrande
 * Ouanary
 * Papaichton
 * Boniville, Cormotibo
 * Remire-Montjoly
 * Résidence Arc-en-ciel
 * Régina
 * Guisanbourg, Îles du Connétable, Kaw
 * Roura
 * Bélizon, Cacao
 * Saint-Élie
 * Saint-Nazaire
 * Saint-Georges
 * Trois-Palétuviers
 * Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
 * Balaté, Espérance, Île Portal, La Charbonnière, Saint-Jean-du-Maroni
 * Saül
 * Sinnamary
 * Malmanoury

Guyana

 * Barima-Waini
 * Assakata, Whitewater
 * Berbice
 * East Berbice-Corentyne
 * Baracara, Kasuela
 * Cuyuni-Mazaruni
 * Agatash, Paruima
 * Demerara
 * Essequibo Islands-West Demerara
 * Borsselen, Fort Island, Santa Mission, Tuschen, Uitvlugt, Vreed en Hoop, Vriesland, Windsor Forest
 * Demerara-Mahaica
 * Beterverwagting, Helena, Kingston, Long Creek, Soesdyke, Stabroek, Triumph
 * Pomeroon
 * Pomeroon-Supenaam
 * Capoey, Hampton Court, Jacklow, Lima Sands, Onderneeming, Queenstown, Supenaam
 * Potaro-Siparuni
 * Denham Suspension Bridge, Kato, Micobie, Monkey Mountain
 * Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo
 * Awarewaunau, Hiawa, Karasabai, Karaudarnau, Katoonarib, Maruranau, Nappi, Sand Creek, Sawariwau, Toka, Yupukari

Brazil

 * Amapá
 * Amapá, Calçoene, Ferreira Gomes, Laranjal do Jari, Mazagão, Oiapoque, Serra do Navio, Tartarugalzinho, Vitória do Jari
 * Bailique, Cachaço, Carvão, Clevelândia do Norte, Cunani, Fazendinha, Igarapé do Lago, Ilha de Santana, Kumarumã, Kumenê, Lourenço, Manga, Mazagão Velho, Pirativa, São Francisco do Iratapuru, São José dos Galibi, Sucuriju, Vila Velha do Cassiporé
 * Pará
 * Almeirim, Pará
 * Monte Dourado
 * Paraná
 * Castrolanda
 * Roraima
 * Bonfim, Cantá, Caracaraí, Rorainópolis
 * Santa Maria do Boiaçu

Aruba

 * Noord/Tanki Leendert
 * Tanki Leendert
 * Oranjestad
 * Barcadera, Paardenbaai, Rancho
 * San Nicolas Zuid
 * Seroe Colorado

Bonaire

 * Belnem

Curaçao

 * Bandabou
 * Barber, Lagún, Tera Corá
 * Bandariba
 * Oostpunt, Santa Rosa, Spaanse Water
 * Willemstad
 * Brievengat, Groot Kwartier (Emmastad), Groot Piscadera (Julianadorp), Hato, Otrobanda, Pietermaai, Scharloo, Steenrijk

Belgium

 * Antwerp
 * Broechem
 * East-Flanders
 * Beerlegem, Everbeek, Grembergen, Kemzeke, Melsele, Moregem, Nederbrakel, Petegem-aan-de-Schelde, Verrebroek
 * Liège
 * Moresnet, Neu-Moresnet
 * Limburg
 * Diets-Heur, Eigenbilzen, Geistingen, Kerkom-bij-Sint-Truiden, Kwaadmechelen, Oud-Rekem, Rijkhoven, Rutten
 * West-Flanders
 * Beveren-aan-de-IJzer, Hoogstade, Houtem, Wulpen

Barnstars and others
You are recipient no. 2448 of Precious, a prize of QAI. --Gerda Arendt (talk) 08:05, 28 September 2020 (UTC)

title: User:KittenKlub


text:
Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Capade

 * The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or on a Votes for Undeletion nomination).  No further edits should be made to this page.

The result of the debate was BJAODN and DELETE. — J I P | Talk 15:35, 16 October 2005 (UTC)

Capade
The article sounds sensible, but turns out to be a neologism coined as an experiment. It refuses to cite sources, although it states that some capades (pranks) received media coverage. Delete. JFW | T@lk  19:11, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The only things that turn up in research are the ice capades, which are entirely unrelated. This is a concept (with a name that is a pun on "escapade") coined by one person that has not been accepted by by reliable sources and the world at large.  The article hyperlinked to above indicates that this is also an attempt to use Wikipedia by that person and one or more associates to promulgate that concept.  This is original research.  Moreover, the article tells us outright in its closing paragraph that it is unverifiable. Delete. Uncle G 19:59, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * Delete. and exterminate just in case that doesn't work.  Sasquatch  t|c 20:02, 8 October 2005 (UTC)
 * BJAODN and delete' Author's blog admits hoax, but it is an excellent piece of writing nonetheless and should not be lost. BJAODN contains way less amusing stuff than this. Denni ☯ 01:14, 9 October 2005 (UTC)
 * BJAODN --Mysidia (talk) 08:07, 9 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in an undeletion request). No further edits should be made to this page.

title: Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Capade


text:
Makruh

In Islamic terminology, something which is makruh or makrooh (مكروه, transliterated: makrooh or makrūh) is "disliked", literally "detestable" or "abominable". This is one of the five categories (al-ahkam al-khamsa) in Islamic law – wajib/fard (obligatory), Mustahabb/mandub (recommended), mubah (neutral), makruh (disapproved), haram (forbidden).

Though a makruh act is not haram (forbidden) or subject to punishment, a person who abstains from this act will be rewarded. Muslims are encouraged to avoid such actions when or as possible. It is one of the degrees of approval (ahkam) in Islamic law.

Acts considered makruh can vary between different madhhabs due to differing scholarly interpretations of the Quran and Hadith, with Hanafi scholars in particular differing from the other madhhabs in regard to classification of makruh.

Overview
Actions that are reprehensible and violate rules of Fiqh are considered to be makruh.

Makruh is considered to be of two types:

The Hanafi school uses the makruh tahrimi classification on the basis that there is doubt (but not extremely significant) in the chain of narration and/or authenticity of a Hadith that provides evidence that a particular act is considered haram. All other madhhabs would consider classifying an act as haram in this case.
 * Makruh Tahrimi, مکروہ تَحریمی - Actions disliked in the same vein as haram actions, but does not have definitive proof and instead uses speculative evidence for their prohibition. Unlike haram actions, committing these types of actions does not lead to unfaithfulness. This type of makruh is primarily cited by Hanafi scholars when issuing Fatwa, and is not used by scholars of other madhhabs.
 * Makruh Tanzihi, مکروه تنزیهی - Not strictly forbidden according to scholars, but is disliked if done. Engaging in actions that are considered this type of makruh will not lead to punishment, but avoiding these types of actions will bring one closer to God. This type of makruh is primarily used by all madhhabs, and is interchangeable with the word makruh in most cases.

Examples
Some of the examples of something considered makruh are the use of a great amount of water when performing ritual purifications known as the wudu (partial ablution, or abdest) and ghusl (full ablution) or the consumption of garlic before attending the mosque or socializing with others.

An example of a food which is considered makruh for Muslims of the Hanafi school is prawns (but only for the Hanafi school). There are, however, shared attitudes within the Hanafi school of whether shrimp are considered water game and are thereby halal. Hanafis believe in refraining from it and in eating something else if possible.

An example in regards to clothing that is considered makruh is wearing garments below the ankle. However, debate among scholars, particularly of the Maliki school, has led to some considering it haram while others maintain it is makruh.

While the wearing of silk garments and gold jewelry by men is considered haram in all other schools, the Hanafi school considers it makruh tahrimi due to doubt in the chain of narration and authenticity of the Hadith in which this evidence is sourced.

Another example of makruh tahrimi is making an offer to buy something that has an offer already placed by another person. Similarly to the rule on men and silk garments, the Hanafi school considers it makruh tahrimi since the Hadith in which the evidence is found has some doubt to the chain of narration.

Other examples of makruh acts in Islam include talking while taking ablutions for prayer and slaughtering an animal for food where other animals of its kind can see it.

title: Makruh


text:
RAF Luqa

Royal Air Force Luqa (or more simply RAF Luqa) is a former Royal Air Force station located on the island of Malta, now developed into the Malta International Airport.

It hosted aircraft of Air Headquarters Malta (AHQ Malta) during the Second World War. Particularly during the Siege of Malta from 1941 to 1943, RAF Luqa was a very important base for British Commonwealth forces fighting against Italy and Germany for naval control of the Mediterranean and for ground control of North Africa. Air combat over and near Malta was some of the most ferocious of the war, and a series of airfields were built on the small, rocky island: at Luqa, Ta' Qali, and Hal Far, plus satellite fields at Safi, Qrendi and on Malta's second island of Gozo.

Second World War
No. 1435 (Night Fighter) Flight was first formed at Malta as a night fighter unit on 4 December 1941, by re-designating the Malta Night Fighter Unit. In July 1942, personnel from No. 603 Squadron were equipped with the Spitfire V to form the unit. After a brief period as No. 1435 (Fighter) Flight, at Luqa, due to its size it was raised to No. 1435 Squadron RAF on 2 August 1942 still at Luqa.

RAFWeb writes that the original Malta "photographic reconnaissance unit was No. 69 Squadron RAF." "B" Flight, No. 69 Squadron RAF was formed into No. 683 Squadron RAF on 8 February 1943. No. 683 Squadron flew Spitfire Mark IVs, Mark XIs and later Mark XIXs. Just over eight months later, in November 1943, No. 683 Squadron moved to Tunisia.

Post war
After the war, Luqa remained an important RAF base, serving during the Suez Crisis of 1956, but also served as Malta's main civilian airport. No. 37 Squadron RAF, which had arrived from Palestine in 1948, left Luqa for RAF Khormaksar in Aden in July 1957. While four Avro Shackleton aircraft and the squadron's identity were transferred to Aden, two aircraft were left to join No. 38 Squadron RAF, still at Luqa. No. 13 Squadron RAF began a long association, equipped with English Electric Canberra, moving to Malta in 1965 and remained in Malta until transferring to RAF Wyton in 1978.

No. 203 Squadron RAF disbanded on 31 December 1977 at Luqa, by which time it was part of No. 18 Group within RAF Strike Command. It had been flying BAe Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft.

The RAF left in 1979 following a British government decision not to renew the lease on the station from the Maltese. The payments demanded were several times the previous payments under the previous lease. A No. 120 Squadron RAF Nimrod made the last flight out of Luqa on the morning of 1 April 1979.

Current use
Nowadays, the location has been developed into the main entry point of the modern, independent country of Malta, under the name Malta International Airport. It is sometimes still referred to as "Luqa Airport" or "Valletta Airport".

title: RAF Luqa


text:
User:Pandemix

User:Pandemix
(from pandemic, pervasive) Silly nicknames abound. This one has some calligraphic value.

Vitals
My name is Caleb Cullen; I live in Toronto with my husband. I am passionate about food prepared simply, from fresh, local products in a way which preserves their flavor and wholesomeness. Wine, handmade foodstuffs of any kind in fact, are of particular interest as well. Back before November, 2001, I worked in server infrastructure in the dot-com sector, in Santa Clara, California, and Seattle, Washington.

Degrees

 * BA with Honors in Psychology from the University of Houston in 1997
 * AOS in Culinary Arts from New England Culinary Institute in 2004

Specific Areas of Interest

 * New American Cuisine -- working on article
 * Tex-Mex cuisine
 * French cuisine
 * Artisanal cheeses of the northeastern United States
 * New York
 * Vermont
 * Slow Food
 * Organic farming
 * Ecotourism
 * Sustainable development

title: User:Pandemix


text:
File:Wall-church.jpg

Summary
Scan by Op.Deo of photo in manuscript a work of a former rector of Wall (1878-1888) who died in 1904.

title: File:Wall-church.jpg


text:
User talk:Isipeoria

Image copyright problem with File:Farrowpkwymap.png
Thanks for uploading File:Farrowpkwymap.png. The image has been identified as not specifying the copyright status of the image, which is required by Wikipedia's policy on images. Even if you created the image yourself, you still need to release it so Wikipedia can use it. If you don't indicate the copyright status of the image on the image's description page, using an appropriate copyright tag, it may be deleted some time in the next seven days. If you made this image yourself, you can use copyright tags like PD-self (to release all rights), (to require that you be credited), or any tag here - just go to the image, click edit, and add one of those. If you have uploaded other images, please verify that you have provided copyright information for them as well.

For more information on using images, see the following pages:
 * Image use policy
 * Image copyright tags

This is an automated notice by STBotI. For assistance on the image use policy, see Media copyright questions. NOTE: once you correct this, please remove the tag from the image's page. STBotI (talk) 01:36, 14 January 2009 (UTC)

Possibly unfree File:Chicagoland.jpg
A file that you uploaded or altered, File:Chicagoland.jpg, has been listed at Possibly unfree files because its copyright status is unclear or disputed. If the file's copyright status cannot be verified, it may be deleted. You may find more information on the file description page. You are welcome to add comments to its entry at if you are interested in it not being deleted. Thank you. Sfan00 IMG (talk) 17:03, 9 January 2011 (UTC)

File copyright problem with File:I88i294i290interchange.svg
Thank you for uploading File:I88i294i290interchange.svg. However, it currently is missing information on its copyright status. Wikipedia takes copyright very seriously. It may be deleted soon, unless we can determine the license and the source of the file. If you know this information, then you can add a copyright tag to the image description page.

If you have uploaded other files, consider checking that you have specified their license and tagged them, too. You can find a list of files you have created in [ your upload log].

If you have any questions, please feel free to ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thanks again for your cooperation. Sfan00 IMG (talk) 17:07, 9 January 2011 (UTC)

File copyright problem with File:I88i294i290interchange.svg
Thank you for uploading File:I88i294i290interchange.svg. However, it currently is missing information on its copyright status. Wikipedia takes copyright very seriously. It may be deleted soon, unless we can determine the license and the source of the file. If you know this information, then you can add a copyright tag to the image description page.

If you have uploaded other files, consider checking that you have specified their license and tagged them, too. You can find a list of files you have created in [ your upload log].

If you have any questions, please feel free to ask them at the media copyright questions page. Thanks again for your cooperation. Skier Dude ( talk ) 23:11, 16 January 2011 (UTC)

MfD nomination of WikiProject Myrtle Beach
WikiProject Myrtle Beach, a page you substantially contributed to, has been nominated for deletion. Your opinions on the matter are welcome; please participate in the discussion by adding your comments at Wikipedia:Miscellany for deletion/Wikipedia:WikiProject Myrtle Beach and please be sure to sign your comments with four tildes ( ~ ). You are free to edit the content of WikiProject Myrtle Beach during the discussion but should not remove the miscellany for deletion template from the top of the page; such a removal will not end the deletion discussion. Thank you. JJ98 (Talk)  23:06, 3 June 2011 (UTC)

Nomination for deletion of Template:WikiProject Myrtle Beach
Template:WikiProject Myrtle Beach has been nominated for deletion. You are invited to comment on the discussion at the template's entry on the Templates for discussion page. —Justin (koavf)❤T☮C☺M☯ 07:02, 4 September 2011 (UTC)

September 2011 Newsletter for WikiProject United States
--Kumioko (talk) 21:18, 5 September 2011 (UTC)

Mr. Joe White Avenue
You appear to have created several maps for roads in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. I have concluded that Mr. Joe White Avenue would probably pass the notability test, if some of these other roads do as well. If it does, I need a map. Thanks. Vchimpanzee ·  talk  ·  contributions  · 21:50, 12 October 2011 (UTC)

 * I have created User:Vchimpanzee/Mr. Joe White Avenue. I still need to check some sources for more details, so I'm keeping the article as a userspace article for now. You can still work on it there, of course. I need information about the route, too, as well as a map, if you can provide it. I might also find some details about 10th Avenue being built in the first place. Vchimpanzee ·  talk  ·  contributions  · 21:12, 13 October 2011 (UTC)

 * It has been submitted to WP:AFC but it still needs an intersection list and, of course, a map. Vchimpanzee ·  talk  ·  contributions  · 19:53, 21 October 2011 (UTC)

 * And an infobox. I'm reluctant to do that with no map. Vchimpanzee ·  talk  ·  contributions  · 20:07, 21 October 2011 (UTC)

 * The article has been moved to Mr. Joe White Avenue. Vchimpanzee ·  talk  ·  contributions  · 17:54, 2 November 2011 (UTC)

December 2011 Newsletter for WikiProject United States
--Kumioko (talk) 02:44, 13 December 2011 (UTC)

January 2012 Newsletter for WikiProject United States and supported projects
--Kumi-Taskbot (talk) 19:06, 16 January 2012 (UTC)

USRD WikiProject Newsletter, Winter 2012

 * —  Imzadi 1979  →   22:05, 4 February 2012 (UTC)

Non-free rationale for File:Winfixer.jpg
Thanks for uploading or contributing to File:Winfixer.jpg. I notice the file page specifies that the file is being used under non-free content criteria, but there is not a suitable explanation or rationale as to why each specific use in Wikipedia is acceptable. Please go to the file description page, and edit it to include a non-free rationale.

If you have uploaded other non-free media, consider checking that you have specified the non-free rationale on those pages too. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free media lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been tagged, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If the file is already gone, you can still make a request for undeletion and ask for a chance to fix the problem. If you have any questions, please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. Sfan00 IMG (talk) 12:31, 26 June 2012 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free media (File:Winfixer.jpg)
Thanks for uploading File:Winfixer.jpg. The media description page currently specifies that it is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, it is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the media was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that media for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).

If you have uploaded other unlicensed media, please check whether they're used in any articles or not. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that all non-free media not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Hazard-Bot (talk) 04:01, 20 October 2012 (UTC)

Notification of automated file description generation
Your upload of File:Carolinaforest.jpg or contribution to its description is noted, and thanks (even if belatedly) for your contribution. In order to help make better use of the media, an attempt has been made by an automated process to identify and add certain information to the media's description page.

This notification is placed on your talk page because a bot has identified you either as the uploader of the file, or as a contributor to its metadata. It would be appreciated if you could carefully review the information the bot added. To opt out of these notifications, please follow the instructions here. Thanks! Message delivered by Theo's Little Bot (opt-out) 15:07, 15 March 2014 (UTC)

 * Another one of your uploads, File:Containerstore.jpg, has also had some information automatically added. If you get a moment, please review the bot's contributions there as well. Thanks! Message delivered by Theo's Little Bot (opt-out) 15:09, 24 May 2014 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free image File:HorryCountySchools.jpg
 Thanks for uploading File:HorryCountySchools.jpg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).

Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Sfan00 IMG (talk) 12:08, 19 April 2014 (UTC)

Orphaned non-free image File:Oldorchardlogo.jpg
 Thanks for uploading File:Oldorchardlogo.jpg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).

Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) 21:40, 19 January 2015 (UTC)

ArbCom elections are now open!
MediaWiki message delivery (talk) 13:01, 23 November 2015 (UTC)

File source problem with File:Schocken Department Store.jpg
Thank you for uploading File:Schocken Department Store.jpg. I noticed that the file's description page currently doesn't specify who created the content, so the copyright status is unclear. If you did not create this file yourself, you will need to specify the owner of the copyright. If you obtained it from a website, please add a link to the page from which it was taken, together with a brief restatement of the website's terms of use of its content. If the original copyright holder is a party unaffiliated with the website, that author should also be credited. Please add this information by editing the image description page.

If the necessary information is not added within the next days, the image will be deleted. If the file is already gone, you can still make a request for undeletion and ask for a chance to fix the problem.

Please refer to the image use policy to learn what images you can or cannot upload on Wikipedia. Please also check any other files you have uploaded to make sure they are correctly tagged. Here is a [ list of your uploads]. If you have any questions or are in need of assistance please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. Stefan2 (talk) 16:02, 16 May 2016 (UTC)

File:GrissomParkwayMB.png listed for discussion
A file that you uploaded or altered, File:GrissomParkwayMB.png, has been listed at Files for discussion. Please see the to see why it has been listed (you may have to search for the title of the image to find its entry). Feel free to add your opinion on the matter below the nomination. Thank you. Cloudbound (talk) 17:23, 23 May 2016 (UTC)

Wikipedia:WikiProject United States/The 50,000 Challenge
--MediaWiki message delivery (talk) 02:40, 8 November 2016 (UTC)

Proposed deletion of File:Isipeoriadrawing.gif

The file File:Isipeoriadrawing.gif has been proposed for deletion because of the following concern: "Orphaned image, uploaded for use on user page. Unlikely to have future encyclopedic use. WP:NOTWEBHOST"

While all constructive contributions to Wikipedia are appreciated, pages may be deleted for any of several reasons.

You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why in your edit summary or on the file's talk page.

Please consider addressing the issues raised. Removing will stop the proposed deletion process, but other deletion processes exist. In particular, the speedy deletion process can result in deletion without discussion, and files for discussion allows discussion to reach consensus for deletion. ★ Bigr   Tex  02:32, 20 June 2021 (UTC)

title: User talk:Isipeoria


text:
Steve Hanley

Steve Hanley may refer to:
 * Steve Hanley (musician) (born 1959), Irish-born English musician, long term bassist with The Fall
 * Steve Hanley (rugby union) (born 1979), English rugby union player

title: Steve Hanley


text: User talk:84.184.222.142

title: User talk:84.184.222.142


text:
Latinologues

Latinologues is a play written by Rick Najera and directed by Cheech Marin. It is structured as a series of monologues that highlights stereotypes about. The long running play has performed throughout the US, including Los Angeles, San Diego, Denver, Miami and Chicago. Its cast has included Esai Morales, María Conchita Alonso, Fernando Carrillo, Jacob Vargas, and soap actress Cynthia Klitbo.

It opened on Broadway at the Helen Hayes Theatre on October 13, 2005. The opening night cast consisted of Eugenio Derbez, Rene Lavan, Rick Najera and Shirley A. Rumierk. Lighting design by Kevin Adams, assisted by Aaron Sporer. Costume Design by Santiago, assisted by Jonathan Solari. The Stage Manager was Arabella Powell.

Latinologues closed on Broadway on December 31, 2005, after 93 performances and 34 previews.

title: Latinologues


text:
File:Mapa-rodovia-campos-jordao.jpg

Summary
Map of the Rodovia Floriano Rodrigues Pinheiro, a highway in the state of São Paulo, Brazil (marked in red). Drawn on a public domain map by the MInistry of Transportation, Brazil. Author: Renato M.E. Sabbatini.

title: File:Mapa-rodovia-campos-jordao.jpg


text:
File:MustafaKemalATATURK.jpg

All portraits of Ataturk are PD according to the Turkish law.

title: File:MustafaKemalATATURK.jpg


text:
Truncated trihexagonal tiling

In geometry, the truncated trihexagonal tiling is one of eight semiregular tilings of the Euclidean plane. There are one square, one hexagon, and one dodecagon on each vertex. It has Schläfli symbol of tr{3,6}.

Uniform colorings
There is only one uniform coloring of a truncated trihexagonal tiling, with faces colored by polygon sides. A 2-uniform coloring has two colors of hexagons. 3-uniform colorings can have 3 colors of dodecagons or 3 colors of squares.

Related 2-uniform tilings
The truncated trihexagonal tiling has three related 2-uniform tilings, one being a 2-uniform coloring of the semiregular rhombitrihexagonal tiling. The first dissects the hexagons into 6 triangles. The other two dissect the dodecagons into a central hexagon and surrounding triangles and square, in two different orientations.

Circle packing
The Truncated trihexagonal tiling can be used as a circle packing, placing equal diameter circles at the center of every point. Every circle is in contact with 3 other circles in the packing (kissing number).
 * 1-uniform-3-circlepack.svg

Kisrhombille tiling
The kisrhombille tiling or 3-6 kisrhombille tiling is a tiling of the Euclidean plane. It is constructed by congruent 30-60-90 triangles with 4, 6, and 12 triangles meeting at each vertex.

Subdividing the faces of these tilings creates the kisrhombille tiling. (Compare the disdyakis hexa-, dodeca- and triacontahedron, three Catalan solids similar to this tiling.)

Construction from rhombille tiling
Conway calls it a kisrhombille for his kis vertex bisector operation applied to the rhombille tiling. More specifically it can be called a 3-6 kisrhombille, to distinguish it from other similar hyperbolic tilings, like 3-7 kisrhombille.

It can be seen as an equilateral hexagonal tiling with each hexagon divided into 12 triangles from the center point. (Alternately it can be seen as a bisected triangular tiling divided into 6 triangles, or as an infinite arrangement of lines in six parallel families.)

It is labeled V4.6.12 because each right triangle face has three types of vertices: one with 4 triangles, one with 6 triangles, and one with 12 triangles.

Symmetry
The kisrhombille tiling triangles represent the fundamental domains of p6m, [6,3] (*632 orbifold notation) wallpaper group symmetry. There are a number of small index subgroups constructed from [6,3] by mirror removal and alternation. [1+,6,3] creates *333 symmetry, shown as red mirror lines. [6,3+] creates 3*3 symmetry. [6,3]+ is the rotational subgroup. The commutator subgroup is [1+,6,3+], which is 333 symmetry. A larger index 6 subgroup constructed as [6,3*], also becomes (*333), shown in blue mirror lines, and which has its own 333 rotational symmetry, index 12.

Related polyhedra and tilings
There are eight uniform tilings that can be based from the regular hexagonal tiling (or the dual triangular tiling). Drawing the tiles colored as red on the original faces, yellow at the original vertices, and blue along the original edges, there are 8 forms, 7 which are topologically distinct. (The truncated triangular tiling is topologically identical to the hexagonal tiling.)

Symmetry mutations
This tiling can be considered a member of a sequence of uniform patterns with vertex figure (4.6.2p) and Coxeter-Dynkin diagram. For p < 6, the members of the sequence are omnitruncated polyhedra (zonohedra), shown below as spherical tilings. For p > 6, they are tilings of the hyperbolic plane, starting with the truncated triheptagonal tiling.

title: Truncated trihexagonal tiling


text: User talk:85.96.40.147

title: User talk:85.96.40.147