text:
Silver oxide

Silver oxide is the chemical compound with the formula Ag2O. It is a fine black or dark brown powder that is used to prepare other silver compounds.

Preparation
Silver oxide can be prepared by combining aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and an alkali hydroxide. This reaction does not afford appreciable amounts of silver hydroxide due to the favorable energetics for the following reaction:
 * (pK = 2.875 )

With suitably controlled conditions, this reaction can be used to prepare Ag2O powder with properties suitable for several uses including as a fine grained conductive paste filler.

Structure and properties
Ag2O features linear, two-coordinate Ag centers linked by tetrahedral oxides. It is isostructural with Cu2O. It "dissolves" in solvents that degrade it. It is slightly soluble in water due to the formation of the ion Ag(OH)2- and possibly related hydrolysis products. It is soluble in ammonia solution, producing active compound of Tollens' reagent. A slurry of Ag2O is readily attacked by acids:

where HX = HF, HCl, HBr, HI, or CF3COOH. It will also react with solutions of alkali chlorides to precipitate silver chloride, leaving a solution of the corresponding alkali hydroxide.

Despite the photosensitivity of many silver compounds, silver oxide is not photosensitive, although it readily decomposes at temperatures above 280 °C.

Applications
This oxide is used in silver-oxide batteries. In organic chemistry, silver oxide is used as a mild oxidizing agent. For example, it oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids.

title: Silver oxide


text:
Talk:The Big O (album)

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license: Creative Commons - Attribution Share-Alike - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

title: Talk:The Big O (album)


text:
Rhyncholaelia

Rhyncholaelia, abbreviated Rl. in the horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae), comprising two species. They are distributed in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras. Both species were originally published in Brassavola by Lindley. In 1918, Schlechter erected the new genus Rhyncholaelia and moved Brassavola digbyana Lindl. 1846 and Brassavola glauca Lindl. 1839 into it.

Species

 * Rhyncholaelia digbyana  (Lindl.) Schltr.
 * Rhyncholaelia glauca (Lindl.) Schltr.

Hybrids

 * Rl. Aristocrat (= Rl. glauca × Rl. digbyana), registered by M. Roccaforte (1973) as Brassavola Aristocrat
 * Rl. Memoria Coach Blackmore (= Rl. digbyana × Rl. Aristocrat), registered by S. Blackmore (2003)

title: Rhyncholaelia


text:
Talk:Black & White Night

album

Merge
There is very little liklihood of this article incorporating very much additional content, being such an old album, and not being all that notable on its own; I suggest merging the special and the album into one article. TheHYPO (talk) 22:44, 29 June 2008 (UTC)

 * I agree. Judging by Google hits, it looks like both should be merged under the title: "Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night" (with appropriate redirects). Sunray (talk) 06:10, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

DJKevvyKev sez: Merging seems a good idea.

title: Talk:Black & White Night


text:
Talk:In Dreams (Roy Orbison album)

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title: Talk:In Dreams (Roy Orbison album)


text:
Talk:Class of '55: Memphis Rock & Roll Homecoming

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text:
Talk:The Classic Roy Orbison

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BetacommandBot (talk) 20:29, 13 February 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:The Classic Roy Orbison


text:
Talk:Early Orbison

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title: Talk:Early Orbison


text:
Talk:The Fastest Guitar Alive

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"There Won't Be Many Coming Home"
So is this song in the movie? It's not clear from the article. I just sat through the whole movie (ugh) waiting for the song, and it never came. Did I nod off, or is this a case of a song that's on the soundtrack album but not in the movie? Anyone here know? Lafong (talk) 01:02, 10 May 2019 (UTC)

title: Talk:The Fastest Guitar Alive


text:
Talk:Cry Softly Lonely One

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title: Talk:Cry Softly Lonely One


text:
Talk:Light truck

Definition of light truck
This article needs an official definition of the light truck class, either as a link or in the article if it is small. I can't find the definition or I would add it myself. -SCEhardt 19:47, 14 October 2005 (UTC)
 * There is a definition now, but it's only correct in a small part of the world. Here, at least, a light truck is one that weighs no more than 3500 kg (and requires a level B license). I'm not sure there is any point in listing all the different definitions of light trucks, but it's probably better to mention a range of definitions than to only mention one (which to me sounds like a particularly light one). But since I only have two data points, I'll leave the article alone for now. //Carl T 16:12, 10 August 2007 (UTC)

Original research on aerodynamics and fuel efficiency
This statement needs to be qualified with references to be on the main page. I have moved it here.

 * However, inefficient aerodynamics may be a barrier in the attempt to increase economy standards of light trucks to the level of most passenger cars, due to a larger, taller frontal area and awkward profile.

Nova SS 01:53, 30 March 2006 (UTC)

title: Talk:Light truck


text:
Talk:In Dreams: The Greatest Hits

compilation?
this isn't a compilation album! the tracks are all re-recordings of old songs, recorded for this album.78.52.38.218 (talk) 14:54, 31 May 2008 (UTC)

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Motive for re-recording
Are we sure the motive wasn't commercial? My understanding is that a lot of musicians from the 1950s and 1960s re-recorded their material in the 1980s, primarily to increase revenue. Many were ripped off in the early days (or signed deals which befitted their then status as unknown artists) and this gave them an element of control. DavidFarmbrough (talk) 17:43, 25 October 2021 (UTC)

title: Talk:In Dreams: The Greatest Hits


text:
Talk:Hank Williams the Roy Orbison Way

So far the producer was not mentioned, it was Don Gant!

Regards Karl H.

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Released in 1971?? Or in 1969?
According to the reissue CD booklet on the Edsel Label this album was released in August 1969! They also states that it was recorded on February 27, March 5 & March 7 the same year. Can anyone confirm/deny this? Hakanand 11:19, 31 August 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Hank Williams the Roy Orbison Way


text: User talk:83.151.32.110

title: User talk:83.151.32.110


text:
Talk:Roy Orbison Sings Don Gibson

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title: Talk:Roy Orbison Sings Don Gibson


text:
Grangetown, Sunderland

Grangetown is a suburb to the south east of Sunderland, immediately south of Sunderland City Centre and a mile north of Ryhope.

Grangetown is home to several shops and serves as a popular shopping place for locals. The main primary and secondary schools in the area are Grangetown Primary School and Southmoor Academy. Grangetown borders several other suburbs, such as Hill View to the west, the North Sea and Hendon Beach to the east, Hendon and Ashbrooke to the north and Ryhope to the south. Four of the major roads in Grangetown are Leechmere Road, Ryhope Road, Queen Alexandra Road and Sea View Road.

title: Grangetown, Sunderland


text:
Talk:More of Roy Orbison's Greatest Hits

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text:
Talk:There Is Only One Roy Orbison

Musicians
I would like to know what musicians performed on this album. Hard to find info 2600:1006:B14F:60:D8AD:813F:6B7:1B18 (talk) 22:37, 11 July 2022 (UTC)

title: Talk:There Is Only One Roy Orbison


text:
Talk:King of Hearts (Roy Orbison album)

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title: Talk:King of Hearts (Roy Orbison album)


text:
Talk:The Orbison Way

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title: Talk:The Orbison Way


text:
Talk:The Great Songs of Roy Orbison

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title: Talk:The Great Songs of Roy Orbison


text:
Talk:Lonely and Blue

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This album is said to be genre ROCK. pls reconsider. It would be the most wide definition of Rock to include this album. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 89.205.14.172 (talk) 23:34, 7 August 2008 (UTC)

title: Talk:Lonely and Blue


text:
Talk:Roy Orbison at the Rock House

Fair use rationale for Image:OrbisonRockHouse.jpg
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Fair use rationale for Image:At the Rock House - Roy Orbison.jpg
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BetacommandBot 19:59, 23 September 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Roy Orbison at the Rock House


text:
Talk:Roy Orbison's Greatest Hits

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Fair use rationale for Image:Roy Orbison's Greatest Hits.jpg
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BetacommandBot 16:52, 24 October 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Roy Orbison's Greatest Hits


text:
Talk:EMD SD40

See http://users.inna.net/~jaydeet/sd40.htm for an SD40 roster. --SSW9389 21:20, 3 December 2005 (UTC)

Southern #3186-3200 were built in January 1972, and the last SD40s Detroit Edison #013-017 were built in July 1972 after SD40-2 production had started in January 1972. Data from Andre Kristopans GM Serial Number homepage. --SSW9389 21:20, 3 December 2005 (UTC)

Throttling
This discussion of the throttle operation which was just added (Special:Diff/773523436) feels a little arcane for a summary article on a locomotive. Also, it's ultimately sourced to an article/blog post from Excelsior Statistics and Optimization. This appears to be a self-published source, and we normally only accept those if the author is a recognized expert in the field. Mackensen (talk) 23:55, 2 April 2017 (UTC)

No complaint here if you feel it needs scaled back or moved to a different section. I do think of Al Krug as "an expert in the field" though - his were the best articles about railroad forces, about signal systems worked, etc., that I ever saw on the web. TaigaBridge (talk) 16:00, 3 April 2017 (UTC)
 * I know Krug has a considerable reputation in railfanning circles, but has he published anywhere? Anyway, the analysis is cited not to Krug, but to Gordon Bower. Krug's site just has the raw numbers. I've only just started poking around my reference books (Pinkepank, McDonnell) but so far I haven't run across any similar criticism/critique of either the SD40 or the EMD 645 prime mover. There's no source for the claim that "Engineers were asked by fuel-conscious management to avoid prolonged operation in Run 7." That's also a sentence that probably makes no sense to a general reader. Mackensen (talk) 21:50, 3 April 2017 (UTC)

"There's no source for the claim..." Yeah. That drove me crazy. It's SOMEwhere in one of the Tales from the Krug, a long rant about new trainees staying in notch 7 forever, and the company and the union butting heads about how to teach engineers how to not waste fuel, which came down to the trainees being preferentially paired with the least wasteful experienced engineers. But the first hour I sank into rereading them didn't turn it up, and I know I'll do nothing else for the next 3 weeks if I read all of his stories again trying to find it! Watch it be in one of his old Usenet posts instead, before he started putting them all on the web. TaigaBridge (talk) 02:46, 4 April 2017 (UTC)

title: Talk:EMD SD40


text:
Charles Hobhouse

Sir Charles Edward Henry Hobhouse, 4th Baronet, TD, PC, JP (30 June 1862 – 26 June 1941) was a British Liberal politician and officer in the Territorial Force. He was a member of the Liberal cabinet of H. H. Asquith between 1911 and 1915.

Background and education
He was the third child and only son of Sir Charles Parry Hobhouse, 3rd Baronet, and his wife Edith Lucy Turton, daughter of Sir Thomas Turton, 2nd Baronet, born at Dormansland, Surrey. He was educated at Eton College, and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1880. He then attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

Military career
Hobhouse was commissioned from Sandhurst as a lieutenant in the King's Royal Rifle Corps (KRRC) on 23 August 1884, and served with the regiment until he resigned from the Regular Army on 7 May 1890 to enter politics. However, he became a captain in the part-time 7th Battalion, KRRC, (the Royal 2nd Middlesex Militia) on 17 April 1897. When a new 3rd Volunteer Battalion of the Gloucestershire Regiment was formed in Bristol during the Second Boer War, he was commissioned as a major in the unit, succeeding to its command with the rank of lieutenant-colonel on 5 April 1903. He continued in that role when the battalion became the 6th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment in the Territorial Force in 1908. Hobhouse retired from the command on 5 April 1911, but on the death of the 6th Gloucesters' Honorary Colonel, Earl Roberts, shortly after the outbreak of World War I, he was appointed to succeed him on 24 December 1914. Hobhouse continued to be the 6th Gloucesters' Hon Colonel for the rest of his life, the battalion being converted into 44th Royal Tank Regiment in 1938.

Political career
Hobhouse's first attempt to get elected was at North Buckinghamshire. He was Liberal Member of Parliament for Devizes between 1892 and 1895 and for Bristol East between 1900 and 1918. He was a Parliamentary Private Secretary at the Colonial Office from 1892 to 1895 and a Church Estates Commissioner from 1906 to 1907.

Hobhouse was appointed to his first ministerial post in 1907 when Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman made him Under-Secretary of State for India. The Hobhouse Commission he headed recommended a cautious expansion of the panchayat raj system in Indian villages. The commission's report influenced later legislation for India. He then served under H. H. Asquith as Financial Secretary to the Treasury from 1908 to 1911. He was a member of Asquith's cabinet as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster between 1911 and 1914 and as Postmaster-General between 1914 and 1915. In 1909 he was sworn of the Privy Council.

Apart from his career in national politics, Hobhouse was an Alderman on Wiltshire County Council from 1893 to 1924. He succeeded his father as fourth Baronet in 1916. At the Coupon election in 1918 he lost his seat, as did Asquith, McKenna, Runciman, Simon, Samuel and McKinnon Wood. In 1922 Hobhouse stood again in North Buckinghamshire but came third, behind both Conservative and Labour.

Hobhouse, long associated with Bristol, was appointed President of the Western Counties Liberal Federation from 1924 to 1935 and President of the National Liberal Federation from 1926 to 1930.

Personal life
Hobhouse married first in 1890 Georgina Fleetwood Fuller (Lady Nina), daughter of George Pargiter Fuller of Neston Park; she died in 1927. He married again in 1931, to Aimee Gladys Brendon, widow of Benjamin Adams Brendon, and daughter of David Charles Ballinger Griffith. He had no children by either marriage. They lived at Monkton Farleigh until he died on 26 June 1941, aged 78.

title: Charles Hobhouse


text:
Talk:Milestones (Roy Orbison album)

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BetacommandBot 04:57, 1 October 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Milestones (Roy Orbison album)


text:
Talk:I'm Still in Love with You (Roy Orbison album)

Compilation or "normal" Studio album?
It's listed as a studio album, but this article says, it's a compilation.78.52.38.218 (talk) 14:46, 31 May 2008 (UTC)
 * It is a studio album, not a compilation. --Frokor (talk) 16:44, 4 March 2015 (UTC)

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Fair use rationale for Image:I'm Still in Love With You - Roy Orbison.jpg
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BetacommandBot 07:25, 1 October 2007 (UTC)


text:
Talk:Laminar Flow (album)

Fair use rationale for Image:Orbisonlaminarflow.jpg
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Fair use rationale for Image:Laminar Flow - Roy Orbison.jpg
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BetacommandBot 23:32, 6 November 2007 (UTC)

title: Talk:Laminar Flow (album)


text:
Talk:Roy Orbison's Many Moods

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Dead external links to Allmusic website – January 2011
Since Allmusic have changed the syntax of their URLs, 1 link(s) used in the article do not work anymore and can't be migrated automatically. Please use the search option on http://www.allmusic.com to find the new location of the linked Allmusic article(s) and fix the link(s) accordingly, prefereably by using the Allmusic template. If a new location cannot be found, the link(s) should be removed. This applies to the following external links: --CactusBot (talk) 17:51, 1 January 2011 (UTC)
 * http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:fmddyl3jxpmb

title: Talk:Roy Orbison's Many Moods


text:
Talk:Regeneration (Roy Orbison album)

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title: Talk:Regeneration (Roy Orbison album)


text:
Talk:Orbisongs

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title: Talk:Orbisongs


text:
Talk:Roy Orbison Sings

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title: Talk:Roy Orbison Sings


text:
User talk:Sentinelred

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! DS 19:50, 14 October 2005 (UTC)
 * The five pillars of Wikipedia
 * How to edit a page
 * Help pages
 * Tutorial
 * How to write a great article
 * Manual of Style

title: User talk:Sentinelred


text:
User:Zeekec

Real Name
Erik Zeek

Ocupation
Ultrafast Optical Scientist

Training
All of these positions deal or delt with ultrafast pulse measurement. In particular frequency-resolved optical gating. So, yes I am a real expert in the field.

title: User:Zeekec


text:
Mary Wright Sewell

Mary Wright Sewell (6 April 1797 – 10 June 1884) was an English poet and writer of children's literature. Though popular for writing juvenile bestsellers in her day, she is better known today as the mother of Anna Sewell, the author of Black Beauty.

Biography
Sewell was born on 6 April 1797 in Sutton, Suffolk. Her father, John Wright, and mother Ann Holmes, were farmers and had seven children, of which Sewell was the third. Her upbringing followed the Quaker principles.

Originally taught by governesses at home, Sewell attended boarding school in Tottenham around 1811, while her father had sold his farm to invest in a ship. He was unsuccessful in this enterprise, and by the time she had turned 20, Sewell was forced to become a governess herself at an Essex school.

On 15 June 1819 at Lamas in Norfolk, Sewell married Isaac Sewell, whose parents Quaker elders and the couple settled in Yarmouth. The following year, Sewell's daughter, Anna was born and her son Philip in 1822. Her husband Isaac had a number of ill-advised businesses and he declared himself bankrupt after his son was born.

Isaac would go on to become a travelling salesman, while Sewell herself would teach her children at home. She wrote her first book, Walks with Mamma, using words of only one syllable, to pay for books to educate her children.

The family lived at the Blue Lodge, Wick from 1858 to 1864. She had a great love of poetry and wrote Mother's Last Words (which sold just over a million copies throughout the world) while living at Wick, near Bristol. The book tells a story of how two boys are saved from sin by their mother's last words.

During the 1870s, Sewell's nursed her daughter, Anna, through her terminal illness of hepatitis or tuberculosis. During this period she transcribed the dictation of her daughter's only novel, Black Beauty. In 1878, both her daughter and her husband died. Sewell herself died on 10 June 1884.

Works

 * The children of Summerbrook: scenes of village life, described in simple verse, 1850
 * Our Father's care: a ballad, 1857
 * Homely ballads for the working man's fireside, 1858
 * "Thy poor brother": letters to a friend on helping the poor, 1860
 * Mother's last words: a ballad, 1865
 * Ballads for children: including "Mother's last words", and "Our father's care", 1867
 * An appeal to Englishwomen, 1870

title: Mary Wright Sewell


text:
Between the Lines

Between the Lines may refer to:

Film and television

 * Between the Lines (1977 film), a comedy directed by Joan Micklin Silver
 * Between the Lines (2008 film), a documentary film
 * Between the Lines (TV series), a 1990s British police drama
 * Between the Lines (Australian TV series), a 2011 Australian game show

Albums

 * Between the Lines (Chemistry album)
 * Between the Lines (Five Star album)
 * Between the Lines (Janis Ian album)
 * Between the Lines (Jason Donovan album)
 * Between the Lines, 2019 album featuring Australian jazz trio Trichotomy with Danny Widdicombe as vocalist

Songs

 * "Between the Lines" (Evermore song)
 * "Between the Lines" (Stone Temple Pilots song)
 * "Between the Lines", a song by Bloom 06 from Crash Test 02
 * "Between the Lines", a song by Robyn from Honey
 * "Between the Lines", a song by Sara Bareilles from Little Voice
 * "Between the Lines", a song by Pink Fairies

Publications

 * Between the Lines Books, a Canadian publisher
 * Between the Lines (book), a 2011 novel by Jodi Picoult and Samantha Van Leer
 * Between the Lines: Nine Things Baseball Taught Me About Life, a book by Orel Hershiser
 * Between the Lines (newspaper), a Michigan LGBT newspaper

title: Between the Lines


text:
User talk:BettyWiki

Welcome!

Hello,, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place  on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome! DS 19:51, 14 October 2005 (UTC)
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 * Manual of Style

title: User talk:BettyWiki


text:
User talk:Gaff

WikiCup 2018 November newsletter
The WikiCup is over for another year! Our Champion this year is, who over the course of the competition has amassed 147 GAs, 111 GARs, 9 DYKs, 4 FLs and 1 ITN. Our finalists were as follows:

All those who reached the final win awards, and awards will also be going to the following participants:

 * wins the FA prize, for three featured articles in round 2.
 * wins the GA prize, for 92 good articles in round 3.
 * wins the FL prize, for five featured lists overall.
 * wins the topic prize, for 30 articles in good topics overall.
 * wins the DYK prize, for 24 did you know articles in round 3.
 * wins the ITN prize, for 17 in the news articles overall.
 * wins the GAR prize, for 43 good article reviews in round 1.

Awards will be handed out in the coming weeks. Please be patient!

Congratulations to everyone who participated in this year's WikiCup, whether you made it to the final rounds or not, and particular congratulations to the newcomers to the WikiCup who have achieved much this year. Thanks to all who have taken part and helped out with the competition.

Next year's competition begins on 1 January. You are invited to sign up to participate; it is open to all Wikipedians, new and old. The WikiCup judges will be back in touch over the coming months, and we hope to see you all in the 2019 competition. Until then, it only remains to once again congratulate our worthy winners, and thank all participants for their involvement! If you wish to start or stop receiving this newsletter, please feel free to add or remove yourself from WikiCup/Newsletter/Send. ,, and.

WikiCup 2019 March newsletter
And so ends the first round of the competition. Everyone with a positive score moves on to Round 2. With 56 contestants qualifying, each group in Round 2 contains seven contestants, with the two leaders from each group due to qualify for Round 3 as well as the top sixteen remaining contestants.

Our top scorers in Round 1 were:

 * 🇺🇸 L293D, a WikiCup newcomer, led the field with ten good articles on submarines for a total of 357 points.
 * Pirate_Flag_of_Henry_Every.svg, a WikiCup veteran, came next with 274 points, mostly from eight featured pictures, restorations of artwork.
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 * Ed! was also on 224, with an amazing number of good article reviews (56 actually).

These contestants, like all the others, now have to start scoring points again from scratch. Between them, contestants completed reviews on 143 good articles, one hundred more than the number of good articles they claimed for, thus making a substantial dent in the review backlog. Well done all!

Remember that any content promoted after the end of Round 1 but before the start of Round 2 can be claimed in Round 2. Invitations for collaborative writing efforts or any other discussion of potentially interesting work is always welcome on the WikiCup talk page. Remember, if two or more WikiCup competitors have done significant work on an article, all can claim points. If you are concerned that your nomination—whether it is at good article candidates, a featured process, or anywhere else—will not receive the necessary reviews, please list it on WikiCup/Reviews.

If you want to help out with the WikiCup, please do your bit to keep down the review backlogs! Questions are welcome on Wikipedia talk:WikiCup, and the judges are reachable on their talk pages or by email. Good luck! If you wish to start or stop receiving this newsletter, please feel free to add or remove yourself from WikiCup/Newsletter/Send. Godot13 (talk), Sturmvogel 66 (talk), Vanamonde (talk) and Cwmhiraeth (talk).

title: User talk:Gaff


text: User talk:70.156.142.21

title: User talk:70.156.142.21


text:
Talk:Escambray rebellion

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Above undated message substituted from Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment by PrimeBOT (talk) 20:50, 16 January 2022 (UTC)

Escambray Revolt
The War Against the Bandits (Escambray Revolt) was a prolonged rising against Castro, mostly in the middle provinces of Cuba, starting in 1959 and continuing until about 1967. It lasted far longer and involved far more rebels and Castro militia than the original Castro guerrillas and Batista forces in their 1956-1959 war. It was finally suppressed by massive use of militia, numerous executions, arrests and internal deportations to “closed” towns in the westernmost province of Pinar del Rio.

Castro forces tactics consisted of sweeps of several very long lines of militia, a circumstance that caused heavy government losses, but ultimately won the war. Castro employed up to 250,000 troops at one time (see Puebla). Often the rebels broke through but the attrition of this unequal combat for the much small rebel forces (at most 4,000 in total, Puebla) decided the war.

The rebels were mainly country folk, sometimes former Batista forces, or followers of the William Morgan who was former Comandante in the War Against Batista. Morgan himself was executed in 1961 but the war went. In the beginning there was some CIA support; however, this was terminated long before the war ended.

Castro sources include Puebla, Teté (Brigadier General Cuban Armed Forces) 2003 Marianas in Combat: and the Mariana Grajales Women's Platoon in Cuba's Revolutionary War 1956-58, New York Pathfinder (Paperback) ISBN: 0873489578

Anti-Castro sources include the books of Enrique Ros

Francisco Ciutat de Miguel/Bay of Pigs Invasion
The following passage is removed from Bay of Pigs Invasion :-

"Ciutat de Miguel (Masonic name: Algazel[citation needed]; Russian name: Pavel Pavlovich Stepanov; Cuban alias: Ángel Martínez Riosola, commonly referred to as Angelito) is said to have arrived the same day as the La Coubre explosion; he was wounded in the foot during the War Against the Bandits. Date of wound is not given in references cited.[15]"

In Bay of Pigs Invasion, it is replaced with "Francisco Ciutat de Miguel (Cuban alias: Ángel Martínez Riosola, commonly referred to as Angelito)".

In the biography article Francisco Ciutat de Miguel, all the aliases and the reference are already included.

I am copying this section to the talk pages of Bay of Pigs Invasion, and War Against The Bandits. In addition, on the talk page of Francisco Ciutat de Miguel, I am copying below, an English machine translation of his extracted entry in Memoria Republicana retrieved from http://www.sbhac.net/Republica/Personajes/Militares/Militares1.htm on 2009-01-16. It contains nothing dated later than 1939.PeterWD (talk) 00:54, 19 January 2009 (UTC)

William Henry Morgan-?
I am unaware that Morgan, in any real sense, led the anti-Castro Escambray guerrillas. He helped them by supplying them with arms, but I believe it is incorrect to say he was ever any kind of leader. He never even went up there as he would have been too recognizable and he (correctly) suspected he was being watched at every turn.

The wording should be changed to reflect that. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Phi O'Byrne (talk • contribs) 00:50, 30 May 2012 (UTC)

article title constitutes an extreme violation of WP's NPOV policy
I cannot think of a more blatant violation of neutrality principles than declaring one of the two sides in this conflict "bandits" by accepting the opposing side's war propaganda! See WP:POVTITLE for relevant Wikipedia standards. I doubt a "significant majority of English-language reliable sources" use the term War against the Bandits to describe the Escambray Rebellion — the latter being a neutral title I would strongly suggest. There is no reliable source anywhere that would suggest this armed conflict to have been anything other than a civil war on political grounds, as opposed to a crime-fighting operation against bandits. --Hvd69 (talk) 15:01, 18 March 2014 (UTC)

Yes. This was my first thought when the first paragraph literally says " The rebellion is known abroad as the Escambray Rebellion." Well, if that's the case, then call the page that! But it seems nobody is paying attention to this talk page. 220.157.224.230 (talk) 06:22, 27 August 2014 (UTC)

The original title term was adapted by the Castro regime from communist usage during Lenin's genocide in the Ukraine [see for instance, Tyson, Joseph Howard 2015 Fifty-Seven Years of Russian Madness. iUniverse, Bloomington Indiana, cite from the google electronic edition. ISBN-13 9781491746295.] If memory serves I wrote most of the original article, under the name pseudonym  El Jigue. However, partisans of the Castros kept changing it so much, that I by then banned from Wikipedia by these same partisans, simply placed the original copy elsewhere: War Against the Bandits (last accessed 3-2-2015) http://www.conservapedia.com/War_Against_the_Bandits. My view, as both a fighter against Batista, and later imprisoned by Castro, is that the title is honorable and brings to mind the original context of the horror of 1930s Ukraine. Laurence S. Daley [Garcia-Iniguez] — Preceding unsigned comment added by 208.65.190.21 (talk) 19:18, 2 March 2015 (UTC)

Requested move 26 October 2016

 * The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the move request was: page moved. Andrewa (talk) 12:08, 5 November 2016 (UTC)

War against the Bandits → Escambray Rebellion – Current title is a propaganda term that completely fails WP:NPOV, in addition it lacks necessary precision as it has been also used in relation to other places like Angola and China. Staberinde (talk) 19:08, 26 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Support Boundarylayer (talk) 02:23, 27 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Support per nomination. —Roman Spinner (talk)(contribs) 06:41, 27 October 2016 (UTC)
 * Support In ictu oculi (talk) 16:20, 4 November 2016 (UTC)
 * Closing comment: I note this reverses an undiscussed move 06:04, 19 February 2010 Murderdan537 (talk | contribs | block) . . (37 bytes)(+37) . . (moved Escambray Rebellion to War Against The Bandits). Andrewa (talk) 12:08, 5 November 2016 (UTC)

 * The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page or in a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

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title: Talk:Escambray rebellion


text:
User:Superclear

Cleanup Revision in Progress
none at the moment

Significant Contributions

 * Created Project AWARE page
 * Created Lactinex page
 * Cleanup of French onion soup via Cleanup Taskforce
 * Added information on venous aneurysms to aneurysm page

Not so Significant

 * Everything Else

Not Wikipedia
old fashioned cotton mouth (from the deleted page). Anyone who can find a reference on google, please let me know!! Also, if you make some and have any comments please let me know on my talk page.

Cotton Mouth
Cotton Mouth is a glycerin based liquid food product. My experience with it was many years ago in the midwest when soda fountains still existed in drugstores (the pharmacist would mix it up). It is easily made at home as well. The flavor is added via essential oils. The glycerin aids in incorporating the oil, and as glycerin is water soluable, it is mixed with water to dilute the, some might say, odd after taste of pure glycerin (it is NOT a type of sugar and if you taste it plain it is very similar to, for example, Sweet and Low liquid sweetener). In fact, any liquid sweetener might work, but they didn't all exist way back. The name comes from the fact that Cotton Mouths generate saliva, thus relieving dry mouth. How well this works is for one to decide on one's own. It is a safe and fun candy, however, and if you've seen essential oils anywhere, you can see there are dozens and dozens of possible flavors.

Recipe
Traditionally, this liquid is mixed and served in 1.5 oz or 2 oz brown eye dropper bottles (the picture below shows one 2 oz bottle with lemon flavor and one 1.5 oz bottle with cinnamon). The base is equal parts water and glycerin, though it can be adjusted to individual tastes. Depending on the oil, a few drops up to dozens might be needed. Most common varieties include cinnamon, peppermint, wintergreen, lemon, and clove. The brown bottles are good for keeping out sunlight which I believe is to stop breakdown of the oil (or sugar), but I don't know for certain. To summarize how easy this is to make:

 * 1) 1.5 oz or 2 oz (or whatever you want!) brown eye dropper bottles
 * 2) Equal parts water and glycerin (adjust to your taste)
 * 3) Drops of essential oils to taste
 * 4) Shake up bottle, just a little, to mix
 * 5) Squirt as much or little as you want into your mouth, but probably NOT into your eye

Flavors
Note that some oils are true essences (extractions of the item) and some are flavorings (replicas of the original items taste). These are the only ones I've made recently, so I won't comment on the old ones I don't exactly remember. You'll also find that certain flavors will be most notable on certain parts of your tongue.

 * Lemon: Takes a lot of drops. Tastes like a liquid version of the hard lemon drop candies.
 * Cinnamon: Takes few drops! If you are brave, try a tiny dot on your tongue of the pure oil (burns, huh?). Not surprisingly tastes like red hots in liquid form
 * Clove: Few drops. Well, it's odd. You must try it. There is something both wrong and good about it. I can recommend you don't put a drop of the pure clove oil on your tongue (yyyyaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrrrrr!!!!!!!!!!!), but it wouldn't be fun if you took my word for it.

Flavors I might not want to ever try:

 * Butter
 * Peanut Butter (I like it on bread, but in liquid form?)
 * Anise
 * Menthol (uh!)
 * ginger
 * eggnog
 * pumpkin (oh no. That one makes me choke a little just thinking of it.)

Flavors I must try:

 * Cotton Candy
 * Capuccino
 * root beer
 * butter rum

look here for a listing of the flavors: Lorann Oil Flavors

Conclusion
There might be a shelf life on the taste, but I'm not sure.

You might be able to find these ingredients online at one place. Not to push any product out of self interest, but as far as I know Lorann is the biggest or only distributor of essential oils for baking/cooking. There is animal or vegetable glycerin. I have no opinion about which is better. I was only able to find vegetable recently, but in the past I had it with animal glycerin, I'd assume. I had some difficulty finding the bottles, but they do exist. You can always try something as frustrating (for me at least) as going to the container store if you're in the U.S. In the distant past it was much easier to get ... it was all at the drugstore ... then you could sit down for a good vanilla or cherry or chocolate coke (not like Vanilla Coke in the cans now ... yuck).

I'd love comments if anyone tries other flavors or has recommendations. I also hope someday this will make it back on the main pages (maybe I'll put it back into the social common knowledge!). Of course, then I'd half to remove all my non NPOV comments.

title: User:Superclear


text:
Sonia Aquino

Sonia Aquino (born 10 July 1977 in Avellino) is an Italian actress.

Biography
A theatre, cinema and television actress, Aquino graduated from the National School of the Cinema (Scuola Nazionale di Cinema) in Rome and attended Francesca De Sapio's Duse Studio. She studied also performing arts at the theatre "Bellini" in Naples, taking part in some stages held by Peter Del Monte, Marco Bellocchio, and Maurizio Nichetti. She most notably appeared in the movie The Life and Death of Peter Sellers as Sophia Loren.

Cinema

 * Marquise (1997)
 * Il fratello minore (2000) - Role: Ragazza sexy
 * Amici Ahrarara (2001) - Role: Maura
 * L'italiano (2002) - Role: Luisa
 * The Life and Death of Peter Sellers, by Stephen Hopkins (2004) - Role: Sophia Loren
 * Signora (2004) - Role: Sarah
 * Casa Eden (2004)
 * Viva Franconi (2006)

Television

 * Deserto di fuoco Mini-series TV (1997)
 * Vivere - Role: Caterina
 * Il bambino di Betlemme (2002) - TV film
 * Imperium: Nerone Mini-series TV - Role: Messalina
 * Il Cuore nel Pozzo Mini-series TV (2005) - Role: Giulia
 * Carabinieri - TV series (2005–2008)
 * Nati ieri - TV series (2006–2007)
 * Un dottore quasi perfetto TV film - Role: Francesca Nocetti
 * Incantesimo 9-10 Soap Opera - Role: Rossella Natoli
 * Don Matteo 6, TV series - Role: Vanessa
 * I Cesaroni 3 - TV series (2009)
 * Sant'Agostino (2009)
 * Storia di una famiglia per bene (2021) TV mini-series - Role: Angelica Straziota

title: Sonia Aquino


text:
User:Teji777

Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! We welcome and appreciate your contributions, such as Test Director, but we regretfully cannot accept copyrighted text or images borrowed from either web sites or printed material. This article appears to be a direct copy from copy of manual complete with copyright notice. As a copyright violation, Test Director appears to qualify for speedy deletion under the speedy deletion criteria. Test Director has been tagged for deletion, and may have been deleted by the time you see this message. If the source is a credible one, please consider rewriting the content and citing the source. If you believe that the article is not a copyright violation, or if you have permission from the copyright holder to release the content freely under the GFDL, you can comment to that effect on Talk:Test Director. If the article has already been deleted, but you have a proper release, you can reenter the content at Test Director, after describing the release on the talk page. However, you may want to consider rewriting the content in your own words. Thank you, and please feel free to continue contributing to Wikipedia. --pgk( talk ) 19:52, 14 October 2005 (UTC)

title: User:Teji777


text: User talk:82.163.109.35

title: User talk:82.163.109.35


text:
BRAT diet

The BRAT diet ("Bananas, Rice, Apple sauce, Toast") is a restrictive diet that was once recommended for people, particularly children, with gastrointestinal distress like vomiting, diarrhea, or gastroenteritis. Evidence, however, does not support a benefit. As of the 21st century, it is no longer recommended, as it is unnecessarily restrictive. The diet was first discussed in 1926.

An acronym, BRAT stands for bananas, rice, apple sauce, and toast, the four food components of the diet. Additionally, it is recommended that all people, regardless of age, drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration, along with oral rehydration solutions to replace the depleted electrolytes and avoid salt imbalance. Severe, untreated salt imbalance can result in "extreme weakness, confusion, coma, or death."

Nutritional analysis
The BRAT diet is no longer generally recommended. The American Academy of Pediatrics states that most children should continue a normal, age appropriate diet. The foods from the BRAT diet may be added, but should not replace normal, tolerated foods. Sugary drinks and carbonated beverages should be avoided. The BRAT diet is no longer routinely recommended to those who have had stem cell transplants and have diarrhea due to graft-versus-host disease, as long-term use can lead to nutritional deficiencies.

Adding rice, bananas, or pectin to the diet while suffering from diarrhea may be beneficial, but physicians Debora Duro and Christopher Duggan point out that the diet is not nutritionally complete and may be deficient in energy, fat, protein, fiber, vitamin A, vitamin B12, and calcium. Duro and Duggan also say that food restriction does not alleviate diarrhea and actually causes individuals to have diarrhea for longer periods, according to randomized clinical trials.

Medical attention is required when on the BRAT diet if any blood or mucus is present in the diarrhea, if the diarrhea is severe, or if it lasts longer than 3 days.

Alternatives
Variations include the BRATT diet, which adds tea, and the BRATTY diet, which adds tea and yogurt, to the four foods which are part of the BRAT diet. An alternative is the CRAM diet. This diet is nutritionally superior, due to having more complete protein and fat, and allows for a wider range of food options.

Medical professionals advise first aid treatment for gastroenteritis by briefly limiting the diet to bland, easy-to-digest foods (similar to those of the BRAT diet or the CRAM diet) and plenty of liquids (including oral rehydration therapy, e.g. oral pediatric electrolyte solutions sold at retail).

title: BRAT diet


text: User talk:69.209.15.74

title: User talk:69.209.15.74


text:
Memorial Hall (University of Kentucky)

Memorial Hall (UK building number 0049) located at 610 South Limestone Street is a prominent building on the campus of the University of Kentucky. It is approximately 17,012 square feet and 130 feet tall. The building's construction was funded by donations and individual contributions over a ten-year period through a subscription to the university, beginning in 1919. Completed in 1929 as a memorial to those who died in World War I, it is used for lectures and performances, and also serves as a site for graduation ceremonies of some colleges within the university. From 1969 to 1970 major renovations of the interior of the building took place. The additions include new flooring, seating, powder rooms, lighting, and air conditioning. It is located on central campus at the end of Funkhouser Drive.

The building is a symbol of the University of Kentucky, often used in promotions and advertising. Its clock tower is known for being featured in the UK logo, between the U and the K. Memorial Hall features cases within its traverse central hall that hold the names of students that served in the World Wars from all the Kentucky counties.

On May 4, 2004, the University of Kentucky Board of Trustees approved the naming of the main auditorium in Memorial Hall in honor of Edward T. (Ned) Breathitt, a former Kentucky governor and former chair of the UK Board of Trustees. Room 102 in Memorial Hall is now known as the Edward T. (Ned) Breathitt Auditorium.

Funding
Funding for the building of Memorial Hall was acquired in Kentucky through a ten-year campaign from 1919 to 1929. The goal was to raise $300,000, but they ended up only raising $115,000, which is $185,000 under the goal. Alone, the structure of the building cost $107,250 and adding the outdoor and indoor features the total for construction was $135,000.

Ann Rice O'Hanlon
Ann Rice O’Hanlon was a Kentucky native who was well known for her artwork across Kentucky. After graduating from the University of Kentucky, the director of the UK Art Department invited her back to create a fresco mural. This would be one of its first in the state of Kentucky to be created. The canvas was a 40 ft by 8 ft wall located in Memorial Hall and the subject of the mural was the history of Kentucky.

The fresco technique uses powdered pigments, water, and lime-plaster applied to a canvas. This takes a tremendous amount of confidence, speed, and patience because the plaster mix dries quickly and only can be applied in increments. Therefore, once the lime plaster dries, the mural is attached to the wall and makes it difficult to remove.

When Ann O'Hanlon created the fresco, she visualized Kentucky into different layers. Each layer describes the different generations of Kentucky and how Kentuckians have transformed. The first layer showcases the settlers in central Kentucky. The middle layers demonstrate the advancements in science, technology, engineering, math, and medicine. Lastly, the third layer brings everything together and shows the progress that Kentucky has made over the different generations. Her perception of Kentucky was revealed during the Great Depression. This allowed Ms. O’Hanlon to gain relevant information about the history of the state.

Fresco controversy
The lobby of Memorial Hall features a forty-foot fresco completed in 1934 by Lexington artist Ann Rice O'Hanlon. The fresco, which is one of the few of its size and scale in the United States, depicts the history of Lexington and central Kentucky from settler times through the 19th century. O'Hanlon received a grant through the Works Progress Administration for the completion of its project, and worked on it for months. The fresco has been the recipient of controversy over its racial depictions. In a 1964 interview, found in the Archives of American Art's New Deal and the Arts project, O'Hanlon addressed her depictions of African Americans in the mural, but did not elaborate on her decision to place images of slaves in the center of the painting. She claimed that the painting was completed before there was much racism in Kentucky and that the state was not as segregated as other southern states (https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/interviews/oral-history-interview-ann-rice-ohanlon-12570). The fresco in the foyer has been criticized for its romanticized depiction of African American slaves. Students have tried to get the mural removed since at least 2006 and it has been shrouded more than once. Due to these protests, UK commissioned Karyn Olivier to create a new painting in Memorial Hall to add context to the already existing mural. This piece was named "Witness" and it re-contextualized many of the slave figures featured in the original fresco. In 2015, sheets were placed over the mural because of the nationwide controversy it drew.

In the wake of the George Floyd protests, UK President Eli Capilouto announced on June 5, 2020, that the mural would be removed, becoming one of several memorials and depictions so removed. In his announcement, Eli Capilouto said, "We have not been immune from racial prejudice and hate, but I believe deeply that there is a commitment to doing better tomorrow than we are doing today. It’s against that imperfect and human backdrop that I am directing our facilities team to immediately begin the process of removing the mural in Memorial Hall." As of February 2021, the mural has still not been taken down.

On July 6, 2020, a lawsuit was filed against Eli Capilouto and UK. Wendell Berry filed a lawsuit to halt the removal of the mural because it was publicly funded, which means that it was publicly owned, along with many other reasons such as the difficulty of removing the mural because it is a fresco. A fresco is created by applying paint to a wall while the plaster is still wet, so the fresco is essentially baked into the wall, making it extremely difficult to remove. Berry originally filed for injunctive relief for the mural, but it was denied.

Witness
On August 15, 2018, Karyn Olivier was chosen by the Memorial Hall Committee to create a mural in the Memorial Hall building. Olivier notes that it wasn't her place to simply paint something that equates to the O'Hanlon mural. In fact, she even admits that she doesn't want the mural to be taken down because she'd "rather see an acknowledgement of slavery than no slavery at all." O'Hanlon's mural depicts that Kentucky was built on the backs of slaves, and Olivier wanted to honor black and brown Kentuckians by creating Witness. She hoped that using colors like gold would help to elevate oppressed figures and give a sense of "rebirth". Her painting can be found on the dome ceiling inside the building where the, "work would create a new context and new lens through which to view, critique and wrestle with O'Hanlon's mural."

title: Memorial Hall (University of Kentucky)